CHRONICLE
AND
DIRECTORY
CHINA
1896
JAPAN
HONGKONG
PHILIPPINES
MACAO
TONKIN
COREA
ANNAM
WLADIWOSTOCK
COCHIN CHINA
SARAWAK
CAMBODIA
BRITISH NORTH
BORNEO
STRAITS SETTLEMENTS
SIAM
MALAY STATES
THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL ISSUE
Uk 6923
A. S. WATSON & CO.,
LIMITED.
ESTABLISHED A.D. 1841.
WINES AND SPIRITS.
ALL these are selected by our London House, bought direct at first hand, imported in wood and bottled by ourselves, thus saving all
intermediate profits, and enabling us to supply
the best growths at MODERATE PRICES.
PRICE LISTS, with full details, to be had on application.
PORT after removal should be rested a month before use. When required for drinking at once it should be ordered to be decanted at the DISPENSARY before being sent out.
SHERRY.-Excellent Dinner and After Dinner Wines of very superior Vintages. All are true XERES Wines.
CLARET.-Our CLARETS, including the lowest priced, are guaranteed to be the genuine product of the juice of the grape and are not artificially made from raisins and currants, as is generally the case with CHeap Wines.
BRANDY.-All our BRANDY is guaranteed to be pure COGNAC, the difference in price being merely a question of age and vintage.
WHISKEY.-All our WHISKEY is of excellent quality and of greater age than most brands in the market. The SCOTCH WHISKEY marked "E" is universally popular, and is pronounced by the best local connoisseurs to be superior to any other brand in the Hongkong market.
We only guarantee our Wines and Spirits to be genuine when bought direct from us in the Colony or from our authorised Agents at the Coast Ports.
A. S. WATSON & Co., LIMITED.
THE HONGKONG DISPENSARY.
HONGKONG.
Executive Committee :-
HORACE DAVIS, President.
JAMES HOGG,
JAMES W. SPERRY,
Managing
Directors.
Branch in HONGKONG:-
WILLIAM WHILEY,
Manayer,
PEDDER STREET.
SPERRY FLOUR COMPANY
(INCORPORATED)
MERCHANT MILLERS
PROPRIETORS OF
The following celebrated brands of flour:-
'SPERRY'S XXX'
GOLDEN GATE'
'DRIFTED SNOW'
'BUCKEYE'
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE, 134 CALIFORNIA STREET.
'PIONEER'
士巴利麵粉公司
512 1
SPERRY'S
MILLS
BAKERS FLOUR
SPERRY & CO.
STOCKTON CALIFORNIA
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE
194 Calferma. Streat
香港中環必打街
The above is a Facsimile of our Celebrated Brand of Flour,
I 6775/76
正
HOUSE
FLAGS.
ARNHOLD, KARBERG & CO
BELILIOS & CO
Hong Kong
F. BLACKHEAD & Co
Hong Kong
BRADLEY & C?
BRANDAO & C° Hong Kong
BROWNE & C°
Japan.
MUTUAL
BORNEO CO
BOUSTEAD & CO
Straits.
+
BOYD & Co
Amoy
J.J.B
R.
LINE
|BUCHHEISTER & C
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE
'CANADIAN PACIFIC
Shanghai
LINE
+
CARLOWITZ & CO
CHINA MERCHANT
S.N.CO
CHINA MUTUAL
S.N.CO
C & J. TRADING CO
CORNABE & CO
Chefoo
DAUVER & CO
Amoy.
ALFRED DENT & CO
DODWELL.CARLILE & CO
FERGUSSON & CO Chetio
GIBB, LIVINGSTON &CO
GILMAN & CO
LAVERS & C
HB & M
HARLING BUSCHMANN
HALL & HOLTZ Lo
& MENZELL
HOLLIDAY, WISE & CO
JARDINE,MATHESON & CO
ID.LAPRAIK & C°
TB
M
JOHN GITTINS & C?
Fonchow
LAUTS & HAESLOOP LAUTS WEGENER & CO
UNSTEAD & DAVIS
Hong Kong
LLOYD KHOO TIONG POHZC
Amoy
MACLEOD & CO
MAITLAND & CO
Manila &c
MCALISTER & C
Straits
|MALCAMPO & CO Amoy
M
+
A.MARKWALD & CP
Siam
| A. R. MARTY MARTY & CO
G MC BAIN
MITSUI BUSSAN,KAISHIA
MORRIS & C9 Shanghai
a
MOURILYAN,HEIMANN & CO
Japan
0
M
MM
MELCHERS & C°
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
MEYER & CO
İNILS MOLLER
Shanghai
NIPPON YUSEN
Kaisha
*
NORDDEUTSCHER
LLOYD
PASEDAG & Co
P. M.S.S.CO
OCCIDENTAL & ORIENTAL CO
Amoy
'P&O. S.N.CO
H.A.PETERSEN Z Amay
REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & CO
F. L.ROXAS Philippines
b. SASSOON SONS & CO
A.SCHOMBERG & CO
Hoi how
SCOTTISH ORIENTAL S.S.CO
SHEWAN & C°
SIEMSSEN & CO
+
X
TAIT & CO
H.SKÖTT & CO
SMITH, BELL & CT
Manilla
VILLA LOPEZ & CO
STRAITS STEAMSHIP CO
Amoy
WIELER & CO Hong Kong
J. Bartholomew. Edm*
THE
CHRONICLE & DIRECTORY
FOR
CHINA, COREA, JAPAN, THE PHILIPPINES, INDO-CHINA, STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, SIAM, BORNEO, MALAY STATES, &c.
(WITH WHICH IS INCORPORATED "THE CHINA DIRECTORY"),
FOR THE YEAR
1896.
Abgegeben v. d. Bibliothek d. Auswärts Amts
THIRTY-FOURTH YEAR OF PUBLICATION.
Preußische Staatsbibliothek Berli
HONGKONG:
PRINTED AND PUBLISHED AT THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE,
MDCCCXCVI.
LONDON
Do.
Do.
Do.
PARIS
GERMANY
AGENTS.
.Mr. F. Algar, 11, Clement's Lane, Lombard St., E.C.
Indian and Eastern Engineer, Ld., 20, Victoria Street, W.C. .Messrs. A. Reddick & Co., 12, Furnival St., Holborn, E.C: ...Messrs. Street & Co., 30, Cornhill, E.C.
.Messrs. G.-E. Puel de Lobel & Co., 53, Rue Lafayette .Messrs. Mahlau & Waldschmidt, Frankfort s/M.
NEW YORK............................................. .Mr. Henry Sell, 21, Park Row
SAN FRANCISCo.......................Mr. L. P. Fisher, 20 and 21, Merchants' Exchange TACOMA, WASH ..............Mr. H. A. Reimann, 508, Fidelity Buildings.
.Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, Long Street
CAPE TOWN
SYDNEY ..................Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, 123, Pitt Street
MELBOURNE
....Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, 124 and 126, Queen Street BRISBANE ...............Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, Queen Street CALCUTTA ...............Messrs. W. Newman & Co., 4, Dalhousie Square
"Times of India" Office, Elphinstone Circle. ...................Messrs. A. M. & J. Ferguson
BOMBAY
COLOMBO..
PENANG
SINGAPORE
BANGKOK
SAIGON
Messrs. Maynard & Co., Beach St., George Town .Messrs. Kelly & Walsh, Limited, 5, Battery Road
Messrs. A. Berli & Co.
.Messrs. Kloss & Co., 9, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois
TONKIN .................................................. Mr. H. Degenfeld, Rue Jean Dupuis, Hanoi
MANILA
YOKOHAMA
KOBE
NAGASAKI
COREA
W LADIVOSTOCK
SHANGHAI, &c.
TIENTSIN....
PEKING
FOOCHOW...
.......................Mr. José de Loyzaga y Ageo, 5, S. Jacinto, Binondo
....Messrs. Kelly & Walsh, Limited, 61
14
Hyogo News" Company, Limited
Mr. A. Norman
.Mr. A. Norman, Nagasaki
.Mr. A. Norman, Nagasaki
Messrs. Kelly & Walsh, Limited, The Bund Messrs. H Blow & Co.
.Mr. P. Kierulff
.Mr. H. W. Churchill
AMOY AND FORMOSA.....Messrs. N. Monlle & Co.
SWATOW
MACAO
Yun Cheong Book Store
Mr. A. A. da Cruz
T24.412
INDEX-DIRECTORY.
PAGR
House Flags, Plate of
Amoy, Descriptive and Statistical Amoy Directory
Amoy Ladies' Directory
Annam, Descriptive
. Frontispiece
Manila, Insurance Offices
PAGE
.454
190
Manila, Plan of
་་་་
424
191
Mêngtzu, Descriptive and Statistical.
.212
་ ་ ་ ་ ་ ་ ་ ་ . ་
.196
Mêngtzu Directory
307
Annam, Provinces Directory
Military Forces (British) in China
.212
254
.808
Bangkok, Descriptive and Statistical.
Nagasaki, Descriptive and Statistical
Bangkok Directory
..830
67
Nagasaki Directory
831
Borneo, Descriptive and Statistical
404
Borneo, British North, Descriptive and Statistical
Nanking Directory
Nanking, Descriptive ........
68
.162
.467
Borneo, British North, Directory
Naval Squadron, British, 、.
.163
.474
409
Borneo, British North, Estates Directory
Naval Squadron, French,
471
.478
Cambodia, Descriptive and Statistical
Naval Squadroh, Germati .
181
327
Cambodia Directory..
Naval Squadron, Japanese.
.483
328
Canton, Descriptive and Statistical
Naval Squadron, Russian
.200
Canton Directory ....
Canton Ladies' Directory
Cebu, Descriptive and Statistical
Cebu Directory
201
Naval Squadron, United States, ...
482
206
461
481
Chefoo, Descriptive and Statistical
105
Chefoo Directory
..105
China, Descriptive and Statistical
85
Chinkiang, Descriptive and Statistical
Ningpo, Descriptive and Statistical
Negri Sembilan, Descriptive and Statistical Negri Sembilan Directory ....spb. Newchwang, Descriptive and Statistical Newchwang Directory..
Niigata, Descriptive and Statistical ......... Niigata Directory ·
479
392
.393
89
89
50
50
.160
.179
Chinkiang Directory
Ningpo Directory.
161
Chungking, Descriptive and Statistical
.177
Chungking Directory
.178
Osaka, Descriptive and Statistical Osaka Directory
180
50
Corea, Descriptive and Statistical
77
Foochow, Descriptive and Statistical.
Hakodate, Descriptive and Statistical
Hakodate Directory.
Haiphong, Descriptive and Statistical
Haiphong Directory..
Corean Directory
Far East, Map of.
Foochow Directory
Foochow Ladies' Directory
Foreign Residents, Alphabetical list of.
Formosa, Descriptive
78
Fronting Directory
.183
184
Peking, Descriptive and Statistical
Pakhol, Descriptive and Statistical Pakhoi Directory
Pahang, Descriptive and Statistical Pahang Directory.
51
385
386
.209
200
91
Peking Directory
92
189
491
Penang Directory.
Penang, Descriptive and Statistical
.408
72
410
297
Perak Directory...
Perak, Descriptive and Statistical
401
298
.403
Philippines, Descriptive and Statistical..
422
48
49
Saigon, Descriptive and Statistical.
311
Hankow, Descriptive and Statistical
Saigon Directory
..312
168
Hankow Directory
Sarawak, Descriptive and Statistical
.464
109
Hanoi, Descriptive and Statistical
Sarawak Directory
200
.465
Hanoi Directory
291
Selangor, Descriptive and Statistical.
395
Hanoi, Plan of
Selangor Directory
..290
,396
Hoihow, Descriptive and Statistical
Selangor Estates Directory
..401
210
Hoihow Directory.
210
Shanghai, Descriptive and Statistical
109
Hongkong, Descriptive and Statistical
Shanghal Directory
120
213
Hongkong Directory
225
Shanghai, Insurance Offices ............
156
Hongkong, Insurance Offices
Shanghai, Roads in the Settlements
159
206
Hongkong Ladies' Directory
269
Hongkong, Peak Directory
Shanghai, Plan of Hongkew
Shanghai, Plan of Foreign Settlements
109
273
Hongkong, Plan of Peak District
Siam, Descriptive and Statistical..
160
330
273
Hongkong, Plan of Victoria
Singapore, Descriptive and Statistical
.346
218
Hongkong Streets Directory.
Singapore Directory.
350
275
Hué, Descriptive and Statistical
Singapore, Insurance Offices
307
,380
Hué, Directory
Singapore, Plan of
446
308
Ichang, Descriptive and Statistical.
Steamers, Coasting and River.
484
176
Ichang Directory
.177
Iloilo, Descriptive and Statistical
Sungei Ujong Directory
Sungei Ujong, Descriptive and Statistical
392
455
Iloilo Directory
450
Japan, Descriptive and Statistical
Swatow Directory.
Swatow, Descriptive and Statistical
398
197
Jelebu Directory
395
Swatow Ladies' Directory
197
Johore, Descriptive and Statistical.
.382
Johore Directory
383
Takao and Tainanfoo, Directory
Takao and Tainanfoo, Descriptive and Statistical
199
74
75
Kelung, Descriptive and Statistical
73
Keling Directory
Taku Directory
Taku, Descriptive and Statistical
104
104
73
Kewkiang, Descriptive and Statistical
166
Kewklang Directory...
Tamsui Directory.
Tamsui, Descriptive and Statistical
78
.166
73
Kobe (Hyogo), Descriptive and Statistical
54
Tientsin, Descriptive and Statistical
95
Kobe and Hyogo, Plan of
Tientsin Directory
96
Kobe (Hyogo) Directory..
Tokyo, Descriptive and Statistical
55
11
Kobe (Hyogo), Insurance Offices.
Tokyo Directory
13
65
Kowloon (British), Directory.
Tonkin, Descriptive.
290
274
Kowloon (Chinese) Descriptive
Tonkin, Provinces
304
Kowloon (Chinese) Directory
208
Winchow, Descriptive and Statistical
208
Labuan, Descriptive and Statistical
Wênchow Directory...
182
183
468
Lappa Directory
Whampoa, Descriptive and Statistical
.207
207
Langchow, Descriptive and Statistical.
Whampoa Directory
207
211
Lungchow Directory
211
Macao, Descriptive and Statistical
Wladivostock Directory
Wladivostock, Descriptive
1
2
Macao Directory
280
Wuhu, Descriptive and Statistical.
164
Malacca, Descriptive and Statistical
281
Wuhu Directory
165
Malacca Directory
888
Yokohama, Descriptive and Statistical.
28
889
Manila, Descriptive and Statistical.
Yokohama Directory
29
Manila Directory
424
Yokohama, Insurance Offices
46
.426
Yokohama, Plan of
26
362
XVII 347
.214
.271
31
15
28
152
150
162
iv
INDEX
TREATIES, CODES, AND GENERAL
Admiralty, Rules of Procedure in Supreme Court Calendar and Chronology
Chair, Boat and Coolie Hire, Hongkong
Chambers of Commerce, Scale of Commissions, &c. Chinese Festivals and Observances
Chinese Passenger Act.
Consular Fees, Table of
Court of Consuls at Shanghai, Rules of Procedure
Customs Seizure, China, Articles relative to
Customs Tariff,
Customs Tariff,
China.
Do. Rules.
Customs Tariff, Japan, Exports
Customs Tariff, Do. Imports
Customs Tariiff, Siam.
PAGE .268
V
. XXXVI
Treaties:-
With China :-
France, Trade Regins, for Annam Frontier, 1836.
Brazil, Tientsin, 1981
France, Tientsin, 1353.
France, Convention of Peace, 1860..
France, Tientsin, 1885..
France, Convention, 1887
Germany, Tientsin, 1861..
Germany, Peking, 1830
BAGE
.100
42
51
53
61
63
70
Great Britain, Nanking, 1842
Great Britain, Tientsin, 1859
Great Britain, Peking Convention, 18601 Great Britain, Chefoo Convention.
11
33
Customs Tariff, Corea.
124
Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890.
166
Hongkong, Charter of the Colony'
282
Great Britain, Chefoo Convention, Additional' Great Britain, Opium Convention, 1886 Great Britain, Chungking Convention, 1890 Japin, Shimonoseki, 1895
37
32
40
112
Hongkong, Code of Civil Procedure
291
Hongkong, Code of Civil Procedure Ordinance amended.342
Japan, Liaotung Convention, 1895. Peru, Tientsin, 1874..
.361
97
Hongkong, Legislative Council, Rules of..
.286
Portugal, 1388
104
Hongkong, Legislative and Executive Councils, Consti-
Russia, St. Petersburg, 1881.
75
tution of
.284
Regulations for Russian Land Tradė...
80
Hongkong, Port Regulations
.351
United States, Tientsin, 1853
84
Hongkong, Supreme Court Fees.
.344
United States, Additional, 1863
90
Letters Patent Fees, Hongkong
365
United States, Pexing, 1880..
92
Licences Fees, Hongkong.
365
Money, Weights, and Measures
.368
United States, Immigration, 1894' With Corea :-
95
.172
*197
.198
201
Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1365. Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1877 Order in Council, H.R.M., China and Japan, 1878. Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1881. Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Corea, 13842 18 Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Core 1, 1384 211 Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Corea, 1386 212 Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Cores, 1886 213 Order in Council, H.B. M., Consular Courts (Admiralty).213 Port Regulations for II.B.M. Consulates in China.. .359 Postal Guide, Hongkong..
Signals, Fire, Storm, &c., Hongkong. Stamp Duties, Hongkong
Great Britain, France, the U.S.A., and Holland, 1866 147 United States, 1836, Extradition Treaty
...154
XIX
Mexico, 1888
..156
.XXXVI
XXXII
With Siam:-
Great Britain, 1856
.158
Great Britain, Trade Regulations with.
.181
217
Supreme Court in China and Japan, H.B.M., Fees... 265 Trade Marks Fees, Hongkong..
France, 1893
.164
.368
United States Consular Courts in China, Regulations., 272 Weights and Measures, Money
366
Supreme and other Courts in China and Japan, II.B.M.,
Rules of
Great Britain, 1883
.116
Great Britain, Trade Regulations
121
Japan, 1876
.131
Japan, Supplementary, 1876.
.133
United States, 1882
.127
With Japan :--
Great Britain, 1853
135
Great Britain, 1894
139
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
JANUARY-31 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
1st ..................................6h. 42m.
5h. 26m.
1894
1895
15th.....
.6h. 44m.
5h. 35m.
Maximum
.74
70
MOON'S PHASES-
Minimum
.43
43
d. h.
m. sec.
Full Moon
1
4 6
47 A.M.
Last Quarter
7
11
49
P.M.
BAROMETER, 1895.
New Moon
25 5
55
44
A.M.
Mean.....
.30.17
First Quarter 23 10 18
43
A.M.
Full Moon
30
4
31 43 P.M.
PERIGEE, 4 days,
1894
RAINFALL
1895
noon.
1 hour, P.M.
0.90 inches
0.41 inches
APOGEE, 20 days,
DAYS OF DAYS OF | 11 & 12
WEEK
MONTH MOONS
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
Kobe and Osaka opened, 1868. Overland Telegraph through Russia opened, 1872.
Establishment of bonded warehouses in. Shanghai, 1888. "Death of Prince Chun, father of the Emperor Kwang-Su, 1891.
The Emperor Kang-hi sends as his Envoy to the Pope the Jesuit Father Bouvet, 1706. Imperial Decree disgracing Ch'ung How issued, 1880. First election by the Hongkong Chamber of Commerce of a member of the Legislative Council, 1884.
First election by the Hongkong Justices of the Peace of a member of the Legislative
Council, 1884.
Wed.
1
17
Thur. 2
18
Frial. 3
19
Sat.
4
20
Sun.
5
21
2ND AFTER Christmas.
Mon.
22
Tues.
23
24
Wed.
81-* *
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon. 20
227 2**** *
28
Decree of Emperor Tao-kwang prohibiting trade with England 1840. Commissioner Yeh captured, 1858.
EPIPHANY. Fearful fire at Tientsin, 1,400 famine refugees burnt to death, 1878.
British str. "Namchow" sank off Cup Chi
Forts at Chuenpi taken with great slaughter, 1841. Ice one-fourth inch thick at Canton, 1852.
near Swatow; about 350 lives lost, 1892. Murder of Mr. Holworthy at the Peak, 1869.
Seamen's Church, West Point, opened, 1872.
1891.
Marriage of the Mikado of Japan, 1869.
New Union Church, Hongkong, opened,
1st AFTER EPIPHANY. Tung-chi, Emperor of China, died, in the nineteenth year of his
age, 1875.
Ki-ying, Viceroy of Two Kwang, issues a proclamation intimating the intention of
opening up Canton according to the Treaties, 1840.
Secretary of American Legation murdered at Tokyo, 1871.
Bread poisoning in Hongkong, by Chinese baker Alum, 1857.
Severe frost in Hongkong, 1893.
The Tai-wo gate at the Palace, Peking, destroyed, 1889.
Great Gunpowder explosion in Hongkong harbour, 1867.
2ND AFTER EPIPHANY. Elliot and Kishen treaty, ceding Hongkong, 1841. Sailors' Home
at Hongkong formally opened, 1863.
Thur.
9
25
Frid. 10
20
Sat.
11
27
Sun.
12
Mon. 13
29
Tues. 14
30
15
1
16
3
19
5
6
Attempt to set fire to the C N. Co.'s steamer "Pekin,' at Shanghai, 1991.
Tues. 21
7
Wed. 22
Thur. 23
9
Frid. 24
10
Sat.
25
11
Sun.
26
12
Mon.
27
13
Tues. 28
14
Wed.
15
Thur.
30
16
Lord Saltoun left China with $3,000,000 ransom money, 1846.
Fridl.
31
17
Outer forts of Weihaiwei captured by Japanese, 1895.
HAY THR 27 28 * * *5*925
Collision near Woosung between P. & O. steamer "Nepaul" and Chinese transport Wan-nien-ching;" latter sunk and eighty lives lost, 1887. Celebration of Hongkong's
Jubilee, 1991.
The first Chinese Ambassadors arrived in London, 1877.
P. & O, steamer "Niphon" lost off Amoy, 1868.
Matheus Ricci, the Jesuit Missionary, enters Peking, 1601. lost through collision with P. & O. steamer **Bombay,
U.S. corvette "Oneida" near Yokohama, 1870.
3RD AFTER EPIPHANY. Hongkong taken possession of, 1841. St. Paul's Church at Macao burnt, 1835. Terrific fire at Tokyo; 10,000 houses destroyed and many lives lost, 1881.
Decree from Yung-ching forbidding, under pain of death, the propagation of the
Christian faith in China, 1733.
B
vi
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
FEBRUARY-29 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
1st 15th
..6h. 41m.
5h. 47m.
1894
1895
..6h. 33m. 5h. 56m.
MOON'S PHASES
Maximum
.74
72
Minimum
.41
49
d. h. m.
sec.
Last Quarter
6 8 14
41
A.M.
New Moon First Quarter 22 4 Full Moon 29
PERIGEE, 1 day, APOGEE, 17 days, PERIGEE, 29 days,
13
11
48
46
P.M.
BAROMETER, 1895
50 45
A.M.
Mean.....
..30.09
3
27 44 A.M.
10 hours, A.M. 4 hours, A.M. 7 hours, P.M.
1894
RAINFALL
1895
0.58 inches
0.83 inches
The Spanish Envoy Halcon arrived at Macao to demand satisfaction from the Chinese
for the burning of the Spanish brig "Bilbaino," 1840.
DAYS OF DAYS OF
WEEK
MONTH
12 & 1 MOONS
Sat.
1
18
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
Inhabitants of Hongkong declared British subjects, 1841. The Additional Article to
Chefoo Convention came into force, 1887.
Sun.
2
19
SEPTUAGESIMA SUNDAY. The new German Club at Hongkong opened, 1872. citadel captured by Japanese, 1895
Weihaiwei
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
34567
20
21
22
Great robbery in the Central Bank, Hongkong, discovered, 1805. Anti-Foreign riot at Chinkiang, foreign houses burned and looted, 1889.
23
24
Sat.
8
25
Sun.
9
26
Mon. 10
27
Tues.
11
28
Wed. 12
29
Thur. 13
NY. 1
Frid. 14
2
Sat.
15
3
Sun.
16
4
Mon. 17 Tues. 18
22
The Spanish fleet leaves the port of Cavite, by order of the Governor of Manila, for the
purpose of taking Formosa, 1626.
SEXAGESIMA ŠUNDAY. The "Henrietta Maria" was found drifting about in the Palawan
Passage, captain, crew and 250 coolies missing, 1857.
The Japanese constitution granting representative govern ment proclaimed by the
Emperor in person at Tokyo, 1889.
1872.
Outbreak of Convicts in Singapore Gaol, 1875. Surrender of Island forts and remainder
of the Chinese fleet to the Japanese, 1895 St. Valentine's day. Tung Wah Hospital, Hongkong, opened by Sir R. G. MacDonnell,
Ports of Hongkong and Tinghai declared free, 1841. The Chinese frigate "Yu-yuen" and
corvette "Chin-cbeng" sunk by the French in Sheipoo harbour, 1885. QUINQUAGESIMA SUNDAY. Insurgents evacuated Shanghai, 1855. Stewart scholarship at Central School, Hongkong, founded, 1884. Alice Memorial Hospital, Hongkong, opened,
1887.
SHROVE TUESDAY. The U.S. paddle man-of-war "Ashuelot" wrecked on the Fast Lam- mock Rock, near Swatow, 1883. Telegraphic communication between Haiphong and Saigon established, 1864.
ASH WEDNESDAY. Lord Amherst's Embassy, returning from China, was shipwrecked in
the Java Sea, 1817
Mr. A. R. Margary, of II.B.M.'s Consular Service, was murdered at Manwyne, Yunnan
by Chinese, 1875.
The Emperor Tao-kwang died, 1850 (reigned 30 years).
1ST IN LENT. Hostilities between England and China recommenced, 1841. Steamer "Queen" captured and burnt by pirates, 1857. First stone of the Hongkong City Hall laid, 1867.
Wed.
19
Thur. 20 Frid. 21
8
9
Sat.
22
10
Sun. 23
11
Mon. 24
12
Tues.
25
13
Wed.
26
14
Thur. 27
15
Frid. 28
16
Capture of the Sulu capital by the Spaniards, 1876.
Sat. 29
17
Chusan evacuated by the British troops, 1841. Explosion of boiler of the str. "Yotsai" between Hongkong and Macao; six Europeans and thirteen Chinese killed and vessel destroyed, 1884. Captain Da Costa and Lieut. Dwyer murdered at Wong-ma-kok, in Hongkong,
1849.
Bogue Forts (Canton) destroyed by Sir Gordon Bremer, 1841. Hongkong police chop
burnt, 1884. Marriage of the Emperor Kwang-su, 1889.
Treaty of peace between Japan and Korea signed at Kohwa, 1876. Evacuation of
Port Hamilton by the British forces, 1887.
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
vii
MARCH-31 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
1st
........6h. 23m.
Ch. 02m.
1894
1895
15th
..6h. 10m.
Ch. 08m.
Maximum
Minimum
.77
79
....50
47
MOON'S PHASES
d. h.
m. sec.
Last Quarter
6
7
5 40 P.M.
New Moon
14
6
BAROMETER, 1895.
23
7
29
0
47 P.M. 32 47 P.M. 57 45 P.M.
Mean.......
.30.06
9 hours, A.M.
8 hours, A.M.
1894 0.27 inches
RAINFALL
1895
1.39 inches
First Quarter 22 Full Moon
APOGEE, 15 days, PERIGEE, 29 days,
DAYS OF DAYS OF 1 and 2
CO 10
WEEK
MONTII
MOONS
Sun.
1
18
Mon. Tues.
2
19
3
20
Wed. 4
21
Thur. 5
Frid. 6
23
Sat.
7
21
Sun.
8
25
1
Mon.
9
Tues. 10
27
Wed. 11
28
Thur.
12
29
Frid.
13
Sat.
14
Sun. 15
Mon. 16
Tues. 17
2222 ***** 8 8
26
30
1
3
Wed.
18
5
Thur.
19
6
Frid.
20
Sat.
21
8
Sun.
22
9
Mon. 23
10
4 DUE * 22 ** ** ** ** AN
Tues. 24
Wed. 25
Thur. 26
Frid.
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
2ND IN LENT. St. David's day. Bombardment of the Chinhai forts by French men-of-
war, 1885.
First Dutch Embassy left China, 1657.
Foreign Ministers received in audience by the Emperor at the Tsz Kuang Po, 1891. Emperor Kwang-su assumes the government, 1889.
Expulsion of Chinese Custom House from Macao by Governor Amaral, 1849. Hostilities at Canton recommenced. Fort Napier taken by the English, 1841. Departure of Governor Sir J. P. Hennessy from Hongkong, 1882.
3RD IN LENT. Commercial treaty concluded between the United States and Japan, 1854.
Attack on Messrs. Farnham and Rohl at Shanghai, 1872.
Lin arrived in Canton, 1839. 12,000 Chinese troops attacked the English in Ningpo and
Chin-hai and were repulsed with great slaughter, 1842.
Governor Sir R. G. MacDonnell arrived in Hongkong, 1866.
Imperial Commissioner Ki-chen, degraded by the Emperor, left Canton as a prisoner,
1841. Capture of Bacninh, Tonkin, by the French, 1884.
Chinese Custom House closed at Macao, 1849.
8,000 Chinese troops routed by the English at Tze-hi, with great slaughter, 1842. New
Law Courts at Yokohama opened, 1890.
4TH IN LENT. Governor Sir H. Robinson left Hongkong for Ceylon, 1865.
Chinese Envoy Ping and suite left Shanghai for Europe, 1866.
St. Patrick's Day. Lord Macartney's Embassy left China, 1794.
Edict of Commissioner Lin to surrender all opium in Canton, 1839. Chungking declared
open to foreign trade, 1891.
Governor Sir G. Bonham landed at Hongkong, 1848.
7 Wreck of the steamer "Nanzing," near Hongkong, 1891.
11
British ship "Sarah," first free-trader, sailed from Whampoa, 1834.
5TH IN LENT. Death, at Peking, of Sir Harry Parkes, H.B.M. Minister to China, 1885. Captain Elliot forced his way to Canton, 1839.
First Section of Manila-Dagupan railway opened, 1891. Attempted assassination of Li
Hung-chang at Shimonoseki, 1896.
Captain Elliot demands passports for himself and all the British subjects imprisoned in
Canton, 1839.
Great Flood at Foothow, 1874.
Death of the widow of the Emperor Tung-chi, 1875. Protocol of Convention between
China and Portugal signed at Lisbon, 1887.
12
13
27
14
Sat. 28
Sun. 29
15
20,289 chests of Opium burned by Lin, 1839.
16
Mon.
30
17
Tues. 31
18
Abolition of the coolie traile at Macao, 1874.
Connaught in Hongkong, 1890.
PALM SUNDAY. Seizure and occupation of the Pescadores by the French fleet, 1885.
Arrival of Governor Sir George Bowen, G.C.M.G.. in Hongkong, 1883.
Arrival of the Duke and Duchess of
B*
viii
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
APRIL-30 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
1st 15th
..5h. 55m.
6h. 14m.
1894
1895
..5h. 41m.
6h. 19m.
Maximum
.83
85
Minimum
..60
63
MOON'S PHASES
d. h. m.
sec.
Last Quarter 5 8
New Moon First Quarter 21 6 Full Moon
13 11
27
9
0 58 48 22 48 23 42
42 A.M.
BAROMETER, 1895
A.M.
•
Mean.......
.29.94 *
A.M.
P.M.
APOGEE, 11 days, PERIGEE, 26 days,
11 hours, a.m. 5 hours, P.M.
1894
2.48 inches
RAINFALL
1895
2.60 inches
DAYS OF DAYS OF 2 and 3
WEEK
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
MONTH
MOONS
Wed. 1
19
Thur. 2
20
Frid. 3
21
Sat.
4
22
Sun.
5
23
Mon.
6
24
Tues. 7
25
The port of Hoihow, Hainan, opened, 1876. The ports of Pakhoi, Wenchow, Wuhu,
and Ichang opened, 1877.
Prince Kung degraded by the Empress Dowager, 1865.
GOOD FRIDAY,
Protocol arranging the preliminaries of peace between France and China signed at
Paris, 1885. The Czarewitch and Prince George of Greece arrive in Hongkong, 1891. EASTER SUNDAY. Bogue Forts destroyed by General D'Aguilar, 1847.
Convention between Sir John Francis Davis and the Viceroy Ki-ying for the admission of
Europeans into the city of Canton, within two months, 1842.
Hongkong Mint opened, 1866.
Wed. 8
26
Arrival of M. Paul Bert at Hanoi, 1886.
Thur. 9
27
Frid. 10
28
Sat.
11
29
Sun.
12
30
Mon.
Tues. 14
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
RESE
13
1
2
15
3
16
4
17
5
Sat.
18
Sun.
19
Mon. 20
Tues.
21
Wed. 22
Thur. 23
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
** & * * * * *
7
Terrific tornado in Canton ; 2,000 houses destroyed, and 10,000 lives lost, 1878.
1ST AFTER EASTER. 37,000 Christians butchered in Japan, 1738. Death at Peking of
Marqu's Tseng, 1890.
Presentation of colours to Hongkong Regiment, 1895
St. Francis Xavier left Goa for China, 1552.
Governor Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived in Hongkong, 1872.
Telegraph to Shanghai opened, 1871. (including "Namoa" pirates), 1891. at Shimonoseki, 1895.
Execution at Kowloon city of nineteen pirates Treaty of Peace between China and Japan signed
Convention between China and Japan settling Corean differences signed at Tientsin, 1885.
The O. & O. steamer "San Pablo" wrecked near Turnabout, 1888.
2ND AFTER EASTER. The "Sir Charles Forbes," the first steamer in China waters, arrived,
1830. The Czarewitch arrived at Hankow, 1891.
8
9
10
East India Co. ceased trade with China, 1834. Arrival of Governor J. Pope Hennessy in
Hongkong, 1877.
24
H23
11
St. George's Day.
12
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
~ N N N 05
26
14
27
15
28
16
29
17
30
18
13 Capture of the citadel at Hanoi, Tonkin, by the French forces, 1882. Departure of Sir
William Marsh, acting Governor of Hongkong, 1887.
3RD AFTER EASTER. Foundation stone of Victoria College, Hongkong, laid, 1884.
Ratifications of Corean treaty with England exchanged, 1884. Privy Council for Japan
constituted by Imperial decree, 1888.
Arrival of General Grant in Hongkong, 1879.
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
MAY-31 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG Temperature
1st
15th
.5h. 29m. ...5h. 21m.
6h. 25m.
1894
1895
6h. 31m.
Maximum
..89
89
Minimum
...68
69
MOON'S PHASES
d. h.
m. sec.
Last Quarter 4 11
1
43
P.M.
BAROMETER, 1895
New Moon
13 3
22
45
A.M.
First Quarter 20
Mean........
..29.86
1
57
41
P.M.
Full Moon
27
5
32
46 A.M.
APOGEE,
8 days, PERIGEE, 24 days,
DAYS OF DAYS Or 3 and 4
WEEK MONTH
11 hours, P.M.
7 hours, P.M.
1894
RAINFALL
1895
20.01 inches
5.64 inches
ix
MOONS
Frid.
1
19
Sat.
Sun.
3
21
Mon.
Tues.
5
Wed. 6
Thur.
7
Frid.
Sat.
9
Sun. 10
27 2 **2228
20
22
23
British troops evacuated Ningpo, 1842.
24
25
26
27
Mon. 11
Tues. 12
2208
29
30
Wed. 13
1
Thur.
14
N
Frid.
15
Sat.
16
Sun. 17
Mon.
18
Tues.
Wed.
Thur. 21
Frid. 22
19
20
Sat.
Sun. 24
Mon.
Tues.
Wed. 27
Thur. 28
2 2 7 **** ***
8
9
10
23
11
12
25
13
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
St. Philip and St. James's day. First number of "Hongkong Gazette" published, 1841. Telegraphic communication established between Hongkong and the Philippines,
1880.
Ratification at Tientsin of the Treaty between Portugal and China, 1888.
4TH AFTER EASTER. Suspension of Oriental Bank, 1884.
Riot in French Concession at Shanghai, 1874. Roman Catholic Cathedral at Peking
inaugurated, 1884.
Attack on Mr. Wood at the British Legation at Tokyo, 1874.
Departure of Governor Sir William Des Vœux from Hongkong, 1891.
Prince Kung's honours restored, 1865.
New Town Hall at Tientsin opened, 1890. Waglan Lighthouse opened, 1893.
ROGATION SUNDAY, Hongkong declared infected with plague, 1894. Colonel Gordon with the Imperial troops captured_Chang-chow, the rebel city, 1884. Occupation of Port Hamilton by the British Squadron, 1885.
Attempted assassination of the Czarewitch by a Japanese at Otsu, Japan, 1891. Execution
of fifteen pirates (including leader of "Namoa" pirates) at Kowloon, 1891.
East India Co.'s garden at Canton detroyed by the Mandarins, 1831. Signing of the Li-
Fournier Convention, 1884.
A corporal of the British Legation murdered by Chinese soldiers at Peking, 1864. Anti-
Foreign riot at Wuhu, 1891.
ASCENSION DAY. Arrival of Sir John Walsham, Bart., in Hongkong, on his way to Peking
to assume the functions of British Minister, 1886.
Ratification at Peking of the amended Treaty between Russia and China, 1881. Anti-
foreign riot in the Hochow district, 1891.
AFTER ASCENSION. Loss off Amoy of the French war steamer "Izere, "1860. Arrival of
General Grant in Shanghai, 1879.
The city of Chapu taken by the British troops, 1842. Anti-foreign riot at Ngankin, 1891.
Disastrous surprise of a French sortie in Tonkin led by Commandant Riviere, and death
of the latter, 1883.
Forts at mouth of Peiho captured by British and French forces, 1858. The Canton Mint
commenced striking silver coins, 1890.
Loss of M. M. str. "Menzaleh" while on her passage from Hongkong to Yokohama, 1887.
Imperial Edict respecting anti-Christian literature, 1892.
Foreign factories at Canton pillaged, 1841.
U. S. Legation at Tokyo burned down, 1863.
WHIT SUNDAY. Queen Victoria born, 1819. Captain Elliot and all the British subjects
left Canton for Macao, 1839.
The city of Canton invested by British troops, 1841. Anti-foreign riot at Nanking, 1891.
Formosa Republic declared, 1895.
26
14
Death of Grand Secretary Wen-siang, 1876.
15
Canton ransomed for $6,000,000, 1841.
16
Frid.
29
17
67
Sat.
30
18
Sun.
31
19
Mr. Lindsay delivered the keys of the Company's factory at Canton to Kwan-Heep, 1831. Great rain storm in Hongkong, serious damage, 1889. Anti-Foreign riots in Szechuen, 1895.
H.B.M. screw sloop "Reynard" lost on the Pratas shoal in trying to rescue remainder of crew of "Velocipede," 1851. Opening of the Peak Tramway, Hongkong, 1888. Arrival of the King of Siam in Singapore, 1890.
TRINITY SUNDAY. Typhoon at Hongkong and Macao; loss of the "Poyang," with 100 lives,
near Macao, 1875.
X
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
JUNE-30 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
1st 15th
.5h. 16m.
6h. 38m.
1894 1895
..5h. 16m.
6h. 44m.
MOON'S PHASES
Maximum Minimum
.87
94
74
73
d. h. m. sec.
Last Quarter 3 New Moon 11 First Quarter 18 Full Moon
3 38
45
P.M.
BAROMETER, 1895
4
18
49
P.M.
7
16 47
P.M.
Mean..
.29.79
25
2
30 49 P.M.
APOGEE, 5 days, PERIGEE, 21 days,
4 hours, P.M.
midnight
1894 16.54 inches
RAINFALL
1895
4.97 inches
DAYS OF DAYS OF 4 and 5
WEEK
Mon.
Tues.
MONTH
MOONS
20
2
21
1 2
Wed. 3
22
Thur. 4
23
Frid.
5
24
Sat.
Sun.
♡
1-88
25
27 2 ** * *7* 2-~~
26
7
Mon.
8
27
Tues. 9
28
Wed. 10
29
Thur. 11
Frid. 12
13
3
Sat.
Sun. 14
4
Mon. 15
Tues. 16
Wed. 17
5
670
23 44 6 7
PEER ME OF 22 * ** ** ** * 2 2
Thur.
18
8
Frid.
19
9
Sat.
20
10
11
12
13
Wed. 24 Thur. 25
14
15
16
Sun. 21
Mon. 22 Tues. 23
Frid. 26
Sat. 27
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
17
28
18
29
19
20
30
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
Attempt to blow up the Hongkong Hotel, 1868. New Opium_Agreement between
Hongkong and China came into force, 1887. Anti-foreign riot at Tanyang, 1891. Hongkong connected with London by wire, 1871. Formal transfer of Formosa from
China to Japan, 1895
Earthquake at Manila, killing more than 2,000 persons, 1863. Death of Sir Arthur Kennedy, 1883. Russell & Co. suspend payment, 1891. Kelung taken possession of by Japanese, 1895
Treaty between France and Korea signed at Seoul, 1886.
Departure of the first O. & O. steamer from Hongkong to San Francisco, 1875. Messrs. Ar-
gent and Green murdered in an Anti-foreign riot at Wuhsuch, 1891.
Heavy rains in Hongkong, property to the value of $500,000 destroyed, and many lives
lost, 1864.
1ST AFTER TRINITY. Attempted anti-foreign riot at Kiukiang, 1891.
Destruction of Mission premises at Wusieh by anti-foreign mob, 1891.
Attempt to destroy by fire the British fleet in Canton river, 1849. Treaty of Peace between France and China signed at Tientsin, 1885. Attack on mission premises at Soochow, 1891. Suspension of New Oriental Bank, 1892.
Typhoon at Formosa; loss of several vessels, 1876.
Portuguese prohibited trading at Canton, 1640.
Opening of the first Railway in Japan, 1872.
British steamer "Carisbrooke" fired into and captured by Chinese Customs cruiser, 1875.
Imperial Edict condemning attacks on Foreigners, 1891.
2ND AFTER TRINITY. Russian and Chinese treaty, 1728.
British bark "Cæsar" and Danish schooner "Carl" taken by pirates off Pedro Blanca,
1860. Hope Dock opened at Aberdeen, 1867.
Woosung taken, 1842.
First foreign-owned junk leaves Chungking, 1891.
Explosion of the "Union Star" at Shanghai, 17 persons killed and 10 wounded, 1862.
Disastrous inundation at Foochow, two thousand lives lost, 1877.
Shanghai occupied by British forces, 1842.
Queen's Accession, 1837. Macartney's embassy arrived in China, 1793. Attack on mission
premises at Haimen city, 1891.
3RD AFTER TRINITY. Massacre at Tientsin, 1870.
Canton blockaded by English forces, 1840.
Ki-ying visits Hongkong, 1843. Shock of Earthquake in Hongkong, 1974. French troops
surprised by Chinese near Langson, 1884.
Assassination of M. Carnot, President of the French Republic, 1894.
Treaty of Nanking exchanged, 1843. Attack on British Legation at Tokyo, 1862.
Treaty between England and China signed at Tientsin, 1858. Additional Convention
between France and China signed at Peking, 1887.
Treaty between France and China signed, 1858. Confiscation of the str "Prince Albert"
by the British Consul and Customs at Canton, 1866.
4TH AFTER TRINITY. Queen's Coronation, 1838.
The Foreign Ministers admitted to an audience of the Emperor of China at Peking, 1878.
Indian Mints closed to silver, 1893.
British expedition to China arrived, 1840. Opening of a section of the Shanghai and"
Woosung railway, 1876. Flooding of the Takasima coal mines, 1891.
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
JULY-31 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEmperature
1st
.5h. 20m.
6h. 47m.
1894
1895
15th
.5h. 25m.
6h. 45m.
MOON'S PHASES
Maximum Minimum
.89
91
..73
73
d. h. m. sec.
Last Quarter
3 8
59
43 A.M.
New Moon First Quarter 17 11 Full Moon
11 3
10
49
A.M.
BAROMETER, 1895
40
43
A.M.
Mean.......
.29.75
25 1 21
41 A.M.
xi
MONTH
Moons
Wed.
1
21
Thur. 2
22
Frid. 3
23
Sat.
4
Sun.
5
Mon.
6
Tues.
7.
Wed.
8
Thur. 9
Frid.
10
** ***2 8
24
APOGEE, 3 days, PERIGEE, 16 days, APOGEE, 31 days,
DAYS OF DAYS OF 5 and 6
WEEK
11 hours, A.M. 2 hours, A.M. 6 hours, A.M.
1894
RAINFALL
1895
9.47 inches
18.87 inches
CHRONOLOGY of REMARKABLE EVENTS
Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki (Japan) opened to trade, 1857. Two Swedish
missionaries murdered at Sungpu, 1893.
Amoy forts and many junks destroyed by H.M.S. " Blonde," 1840. French Expedition
from the Hoongkiang arrived in Hongkong, 1873.
Steamer "Don Juan" burnt at sea near Philippines; 145 persons perished, 1893.
Telegraph cable laid between Hongkong and Macao, 1884.
25
5TH AFTER TRINITY. Tinghai first taken, 1840.
Attack on British Embassy at Tokyo, 1881.
26
27
Order of nobility instituted in Japan, 1884.
28
Canton factories attacked by Chinese, 1846.
29
Sat.
11
Sun. 12
Mon. 13
Tues. 14
Wed. 15
Thur. 16
Frid. 17
7
Sat.
18
8
Sun.
19
9
Mon.
20
Tues.
21
Wed. 22
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
Sun. 26
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
31
དེབཝཾ ་ཁབ་མནྟེཙ
10
11
12
23
13
2-14
14
25
15
16
27
17
28
18
29
19
30
20
30
1
First Dutch embassy arrived at Tientsin, 1656.
Portuguese fleet left Malacca for China, 1522. The Yangtsze blockaded by British
fleet, 1840.
Engagement between the American Naval Forces and the Koreans; the Expedition leave
to await instructions, 1871. Amherst's embassy arrived in China, 1816.
6TH AFTER TRINITY. Foreign Inspectorate of Customs established in Shanghai, 1834. First English ship reached China, 1835. French gunboats fired on by Siamese at
Paknam, 1893.
Statue of Paul Bert unveiled at Hanoi, 1890.
Shimonoseki forts bombarded by the English, French, and American squadron, 1873.
Eruption of Bandai-san volcano, Japan; 500 persons killed, 1883.
British trade with China re-opened, 1842. The King of Cambodia arrived on a visit to
Hongkong, 1872.
Dutch envoy Goyer, as bearer of tribute, received in Peking, 1856.
Terrible earthquake at Manila, 1880. Additional Article to Chefoo Convention signed in
London, 1885.
Ratification at Peking 7TH AFTER TRINITY. Nanking captured by the Imperialists, 1803.
of the new treaties of commerce and emigration between the United States and China, 1881.
Wreck of the C. M. S. N. Co.'s str. "Pautalı" on Shantung Promontory, 1987.
Yellow River burst its banks at Chang-kiu, Shantung; great inundation, 1889. Armed attack on Japanese Legation at Seoul, Korea, and eight immates killed, 1982, British trade prohibited at Canton, 1834. Anglo-Chinese Burmah Convention signed at
Peking, 1986. "Kowshing," British steamer carrying Chinese troops, sunk by Japanese, with loss of about 1,000 lives, 1894. Defeat of British forces at Taku, Admiral Hope wounded, 1859. 8TH AFTER TRINITY.
Canton opened to British trade, 1843. Terrific typhoon at Canton, Macao, Hongkong, and
Whampoa; loss of life estimated at 40,000 persons, 1862.
Nanking re-taken by Imperialists, 1864.
Treaty between United States and Japan signed, 1953. Great earthquake at Kumamoto,
Japan, 1989. Defeat of the Chinese by the Japanese at Yashan, 154.
Severe typhoon at Macao, 1336.
21
xii
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
AUGUST-31 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
1st 15th
.5h. 33m. ...5h. 38m.
6h. 39m.
1894
1895
6h. 31m.
Maximum
..90
90
MOON'S PHASES
d. h. m. sec.
Minimum
74
75
Last Quarter 2
10 40 A.M.
New Moon First Quarter 16 4 Full Moon Last Quarter 31
9
0
37
49 P.M.
BAROMETER, 1895
38
45
A.M.
Mean......
.29.74
23
2
40 44
P.M.
6
31 42 P.M.
APOGEE, 27 days, PERIGEE, 12 days,
11 hours, P.M.
1894
RAINFALL
1895
2 hours, A.M.
16.53 inches
6.12 inches
DAYS OF DAYS OF
WEEK
MONTII
6 and 7 Moons
Sat.
1
22
Sun.
2
23
9TH AFTER TRINITY.
Mon.
3
24
Tues.
Wed.
45
25
26
Thur.
27
Frid.
28
Sat.
29
Chronology OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
Both China and Japan declare war, 1894. Kucheng massacre, 1895,
Victims of Massacre at Tientsin buried, 1870.
British fleet arrived before Nanking, 1842.
Macartney's Embassy entered Peiho, 1796. Bombardment of Kelung by French, 1884.
Serious Flood at Tientsin, 1871.
British squadron arrived off the Peiho, 1840.
Assassination of Mr. Haber, German Consul at Hakodate, 1874.
Sun.
9
1
10TH AFTER TRINITY, British troops landed at Nanking, 1842.
Mon. 10
2
Tues. 11
3
Sir H. Pottinger arrived at Hongkong, 1841. Destructive typhoon at Foochow, 1888.
First public meeting of British merchants in Canton, called by Lord Napier, who
suggested the establishment of a Chamber of Commerce, 1834.
Wed. 12
4
Thur. 13
5
Frid. 14
174 British prisoners executed in Formosa, 1842.
Tong-ur-ku taken, 1860.
Sat.
15
7
Great Fire on French Concession, Shanghai; 991 houses destroyed; loss Tls. 1,500,060
1879. Total loss of the E. & A. steamer "Catterthun" near Sydney, 1895.
Sun. 16
8
11TII AFTER TRINITY. British trade at Canton stopped by Hong merchants, 1834. French
treaty with Siam signed, 1856.
Mon. 17
9
Tues. 18
10
Wed. 19
11
Thur. 20
12
Frid.
21
13
Sat.
223
14
Sun. 23
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
Sat. 29
Sun.
Mon.
****N2222
15
24
16
25
17
26
18
British left Macao, 1839.
27
19
28
20
Lord Napier ordered by the Viceroy to leave Canton, 1834. Dutch treaty with Japan
signed, 1859. Great fire in Hongkong, 1868.
First conference between Sir Henry Pottinger and Ki-ying on board the "Cornwallis, " at
Nanking, 1842. Taku forts taken by the Allied forces, 1860. Emperor Hien Fung died, 1861.
Governor Amaral (Macao) assassinated, 1849. Ma, Viceroy of Nanking, stabbed, 1870.. Seizure of steamer "Spark" by pirates between Canton and Macao, 1874. Telegraph line to Peking opened, 1884.
12TH AFTER TRINITY. Large meeting in Hongkong to protest against the military contri-
bution, 1864. Chinese fleet at Pagoda Anchorage destroyed by French, 1884. Wreck of the C. N. Co's. str. "Tientsin" near Swatow, 1887.
British Chamber of Commerce established at Canton, 1834. Treaty between Great Britain
and Japan signed, 1859.
Amoy taken by the English, 296 guns captured, 1841.
Lord Amherst's Embassy left for Yuen-ming-yuen, 1816. Slavery abolished in British
possessions, 1833. Kimpai forts silenced by French, 1884.
21
Treaty of Nanking signed, 1842.
30
22
13TH AFTER TRINITY.
31
23
Severe typhoon on coast of China, many lives lost, and much damage done to shipping
at Hongkong, Macao, andWhampoa, 1848.
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
SEPTEMBER-30 DAYS
1st 15th
SUNRISE ....5h. 44m.
..5h. 48m. 6h. 02m.
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
6h. 16m.
1894
1895
Maximum Minimum
...93
94
.75
66
MOON'S PHASES
xiii
New Moon
MONTH
MOONS
Tues.
1
24
Wed.
25
First Quarter 14 11 Full Moon 22 6 Last Quarter 30 9
d. h. m. sec.
7 9
19 43 P.M.
BAROMETER, 1895
49
46
A.M.
Mean........
25
45
A.M.
34 45 A.M.
11 hours, A.M. 4 hours, A.M.
......29.82
1894
19.11 inches
RAINFALL
1895
3.96 inches
PERIGEE, 24 days, APOGEE, 9 days,
DAYS OF DAYS OF 7 and 8
WEEK
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
Ma, Viceroy of Nanking, died of the wounds inflicted by an assassin, 1870. Foundation
stone of Gap Rock lighthouse, near Hongkong, laid, 1890.
Arrival of the "Vega" at Yokohama, after having discovered the North-East Passage,
1879. Serious anti-foreign riot at Ichang, 1891.
Thur.
Frid.
33
26
Hongkong plague proclamation revoked, 1894.
4
27
Sat.
5
28
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
10
21834
67890
29
Frid.
11
СТ
5
Sat.
12
6
Sun. 13
7
Mon. 14
8
Tues. 15
9
Thur.
Wed. 16
17
10
New Convention between Germany and China ratified at Peking, 1881.
11
Frid. 18
12
Sat.
19
13
Sun. 20
14
Attack on the forts at Shimonoseki, Japan, by the allied fleets under Admiral Kuper, 1864.
Death of Tso Tsung-tang at Foochow, 1885.
14th after TriNITY. H.R.H. Prince Alfred received by the Mikado of Japan, 1869. Attack on Dr. Greig, near Kirin, by soldiers, 1891.
Great typhoon in Hongkong, 1867.
Sir Hercules Robinson assumed the government of Hongkong, 1850.
46
Riot by Chinese mob at Canton; great destruction of houses and property on Shameen, 1883. British gunboat Wasp" left Singapore for Hongkong and seen no more, 1887.
Public meeting of foreign residents at Yokohama to protest against proposed new
Treaty with Japan, 1890.
15TH AFTER TRINITY. Convention signed at Chefoo by Sir Thomas Wade and Li Hung-
chang, 1876.
Public Meeting in Hongkong, with reference to the blockade of the port by the Chinese
Customs' cruisers, 1874. Severe typhoon in Southern Japan, 1891.
Chinese transport " Waylee" driven ashore on Pescadores; upwardsof 370 llives ost, 1887.
Pingyang captured by the Japanese, 1894.
The battle of the Yalu, in which the Chinese were defeated by the Japanese, losing five
vessels, 1894.
Destruction by fire of the Temple of Heaven, Peking, 1889. Loss in Kii Channel, near
Kobe, of the Turkish frigate "Ertogrul," with 567 lives, 1890.
16TH AFTER TRINITY.
Mon. 21
15
Tues.
16
Wed. 23
17
Thur. 24
18
Frid. 25
19
Typhoon at Swatow, 1891.
Am. brig "Lubra" taken by pirates, 1866. Terrific typhoon in Hongkong and Macao
many thousands of lives lost, 1874.
H.M.S. "Rattler" lost off Japan, 1868. Piratical attack on the German barque "Apenrade," near Macao, 1869. The Satsuma rebels in Japan routed with great slaughter, their leader, Saigo, killed, and the insurrection suppressed, 1877.
Daring attack upon a Chinese shop in Wing Lok street, Hongkong, by armed robbers,
1878.
Sat. 26
20
Lord Napier arrived at Macao dangerously ill, 1834.
Sun. 27
21
17TH AFTER TRINITY. Commissioner Lin degraded, 1840.
Mon. 28
22
Tues. 29
23
Wed.
30
222
24
Yellow River burst its banks in Honan; calamitous inundation, 1887. Death of Hon. F.
Stewart, Colonial Secretary, at Hongkong, 1889.
Michaelmas Day. Hurricane at Manila, causing immense damage to shipping, 1885.
All the Bogue forts destroyed by the British fleet, 1841.
xiv
THE CALENDAR FOR 1893
OCTOBER-31 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
1st 15th
New Moon
.5h. 53m. 5h. 47m. .5h. 58m. 5h. 34m.
MOON'S PHASES
d. h. m.
7 5 First Quarter 13 10 Full Moon Last Quarter 29 10
PERIGEE, 7 days, APOGEE, 21 days,
DAYS OF DAYS OF | 8 and 9
WEEK MONTR
MOONS
1894
1895
Maximum
.85
84
Minimum
.65
63
sec.
54 23 44
43 A.M.
P.M.
21 11
53 43
P.M.
56 47
P.M.
1 hour, P.M.
2 hours, P.M.
BAROMETER, 1895
Mean....
.29.99
1894
RAINFALL
1895
17.57 inches
0.50 inches
Thur. 1
25
Frid.
Sat.
2 3
26
27
Sun.
4
28
Mon.
29
The "
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
Hongkong Daily Press" started, 1857. Ting-hai captured by the English, 1841. French landed at kelung, 1884. Inauguration of Hongkong College of Medicine, 1887. Hyogo declared an open port, 1892.
Confucius born, B.C. 562. Tamsui bombarded by French, 1984.
Serious riot at Hongkong, 1884. Treaty between France and Siam signed at Bang-
kok, 1893.
18TH AFTER TRINITY. Attack on foreigners at Wenchow, 1884.
Typhoon at Hongkong, 1894.
Tues. 6
30
Wed.
1
Thur.
8
2
Frid. 9
3
Sat.
4
10
Sun.
5
11
Mon.
12
Tues.
67
6
13
Wed. 14
8
Thur. 15
9
Frid. 16
10
Sat. 17
11
Sun.
18
12
Mon.
19
13
Tues.
20
Wed.
21
Thur.
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon. 26
Tues. 27 Wed. 28
Thur.
Frid. 30
*** ****** 23
14
15
22
16
23
17
24
18
25
19
20
21
29
225* ***
23
24
Sat.
31
25
H.R.H. Prince Alfred visited Peking, but not received by the Emperor, 1869.
public meeting at Hongkong to consider increase of crime in Colony, 1878. Supplementary treaty signed at the Bogue, 1948. French landing party at Tamsui
repulsed, 1984. Death of Lady Robinson, wife of the Governor of Hongkong, 1894. Shanghai captured, 1841. Chinhai taken, 1941. Fire at Canton, property destroyed worth $4,000,000, 1951. Official inspection of Tientsin-Kaiping Railway, 1888. Wreck off the Pescadores of the Norwegian str. "Normand," with foss of all on board except two, 1892. Lord Napier died at Macao, 1834. Wreck off the Pescadores of the P. & O. str." Bokhara,"
with loss of 125 lives, 1892.
19TH AFTER TRINITY. The first Chinese merchant steamer (the "Meifoo") left Hongkong
for London with passengers to establish a Chinese firm there, 1881. Revolt in the Philippines, 1872.
Ningpo occupied by British forces, 1941. First railway in Japan officially opened by the
Mikado, 1872.
"Flora Temple" lost in the China Sea, with upwards of 800 coolies on board, 1859.
Explosion on the Chinese trooper "Kungpai," loss of 500 lives, 1895
Khanghoa, in Korea, taken by the French, 1866.
St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong, dedicated, 1842. Daring piracy on board the British
str. "Greyhound," 1885.
20TH AFTER TRINITY. At a meeting of the Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, London,
and China a scheme of reconstruction was approved, 1892.
Great fire in Hongkong, 1959. Great typhoon at Formosa, 1861. Shanghai Cotton Mill
burnt, 1893.
Terrific typhoon at Manila; enormous damage to property, 1982.
The Shanghai and Woosung railway closed by the Chinese Government, 1877.
H.R.H. Prince Alfred arrived at Shanghai, 1809. Cosmopolitan Dock opened, 1875.
Death, at Saigon, of M. Filippini, Governor of Cochin-China, 1887.
59 piratical vessels destroyed by Captains Hay and Wilcox, H.M. ships "Columbine"
and "Fury," 1849.
The Japanese cross the Yalu, 1894.
21ST AFTER TRINITY. Treaty of Whampoa between France and China signed, 1844.
Kahding recaptured by the Allies, 1962.
In Canton 1,200 houses and 3 factories burnt, 1843. Chin-lien-cheng taken by the Japa-
nese, 1894.
Serious earthquake in Central Japan, 7,500 persons killed, 1891. Attempted insurrection
at Canton, 1895
Great fire in Hongkong, 1866. Fenghuang taken by the Japanese, 1894.
H.R.H. Prince Alfred arrived at Hongkong, 1869. Settlement of the Formosa difficulty between Japan and China, 1874. Ta-lien-wan and Kinchow taken by the Japanese, 1894
French expedition left Chefoo for Korea, 1866. Arrival in Hongkong of Governor Sir
William Des Voeux, K.C.M.G., 1987.
Great
Portuguese frigate "D. Maria II." blown up at Macao, 1850.
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
NOVEMBER-30 DAYS
XV
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
1st
..6h.
6m.
5h. 22m.
1894
1895
15th.
..6h. 14m. 5h. 16m.
Maximum
..81
80
MOON'S PHASES
Minimum
.62
54
d. h. m. sec.
New Moon
5
3
3
40 P.M.
16
46
P.M.
BAROMETER, 1895
46
P.M.
Mean.........
.30.14
19 47 A.M.
1 hour, A.M. 5 hours, P.M.
1894
RAINFALL
1895
0.03 inch
0.32 inch
First Quarter 12 1 Full Moon 20 6 Last Quarter 28 10
PERIGEE, 5 days, APOGEE, 17 days,
DAYS OF DAYS OF 9 and 10)
WEEK
MONTH
MOONS
Sun.
1
26
Mon.
Tues.
♡
27
785
28
29
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
22ND AFTER TRINITY. The port of Quinhon, Annam, opened to foreign trade, 1876. Death
of Alexander III., Czar of Russia, 1894.
Chinese lighthouse tender "Fei-hoo" captured by French, 1884. Arrival at Hongkong
of Mr. N. R. O'Conor, the new British Minister to China, 1892.
Great Britain commenced the first war with China by the Naval action of Chuen-pee, 1839.
Hongkong Jockey Club formed, 1884.
Great fire at Macao, 500 houses burnt, 1834. Peking evacuated by the Allies, 1880. English and French treaties promulgated in the "Peking Gazette," 1860.
Wed.
Thur.
5
1
Frid.
6
2
Sat.
7
3
Sun.
8
4
23RD AFTER TRINITY.
Mon.
9
5
Tues. 10
6
Wed. 11
7
Thur. 12
8
Frid. 13
9
Sat.
14
10
Sun.
15
11
Mon. 16
12
Tues. 17
13
Wed. 18
14
Thur.
19
15
Frid. 20 Sat. 21
16
17
Sun.
22
Mon.
Tues. 24 Wed. 25
23
Thur.
26
22
Fri. 27
23
Sat. 28
24
Sun.
29
25
Mon. 30
26
12 270 2 872 ¦ **&
18
19
20
21
Capture of Anping, Formosa, 1963. Treaty between Portugal and China signed, 1887,
Imperial Diet of Japan met for the first time, 1890.
Prince of Wales born, 1841. The French repulsed in Korea, 1866.
Queen's Jubilee in Hongkong, 1897.
Celebration of the
Statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy unveiled in the Botanic Gardens, Hongkong, 1987. H.M.S." Racehorse" wrecked off Chefoo, out of a crew of 109 only 9 saved, 1864. Death
of M. Paul Bert, Resident General of Annam and Tonkin, 1996.
•
Hongkong first lighted by gas, 1964. The C. N. Co.'s Yangtsze steamer "Ichang
wrecked on Ta-yew Island, 1801. The Foreign Ministers had audience within the Palace, Peking, 1894.
Earthquake at Shanghai, 1847.
Convention signed between Russia and China, 1960. Celebration of Shanghai Jubilee, 1893. 24TH AFTER TRINITY.
II.M. gunboat "Gnat" lost on the Palawan, 1968. Destruction of the str. "Wah Yeung" by fire in the Canton river; upwards of 400 lives lost, 1887.
Shanghai opened to foreign commerce, 1343. Celebration of Shanghai Jubilee, 1898.
Great Fire in Hongkong, 1367.
Terrific gunpowder explosion at Amɔy; upwards of 800 houses destroyed, and several
hundred lives lost, 1887.
Portuguese Custom house at Macao closed, 1345. Lord Elgin died, 1963.
Major Baldwin and Lieut. Bird, of H.M.'s 20th Regt., murdered in Japan, 1961. Port
Arthur taken by the Japanese, 1894.
25TH AFTER TRINITY. Great fire at Canton, 1,400 houses destroyed, 1935. Terrible boiler
explosion on board the steamer "Yesso" in Hongkong harbour, 88 lives lost, 1877.
Arrival of the Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales in the "Bacchante" at Woosung
1881.
Edict issued by the Viceroy of Canton forbidling trade with British ships, 1939.
M. Thiers accepts the apology of Ch'ung How, the Chinese Ambassador, for the murder
of the French at Tientsin (June 21st, 1970), 1871.
Foreign factories burnt at Canton, 1956. Great fire in Hongkong, 1967.
39
near
19T IN ADVENT. Murder of captain and four men of the British barque "Crofton,
Kn-lan, 1900. Opening of the Japanese Diet at Tokyo by the Emperor in person, 1890. St. Andrew's day. St. Joseph's Church, Hongkong, consecrated, 1972. The Japanese cruiser "Chishima Kan," sunk in collision with the P. & O. steamer Ravenna," in the Inland Sea, 61 lives lost, 1992.
xvi
THE CALENDAR FOR 1896
DECEMBER-31 DAYS
SUNRISE
SUNSET
HONGKONG TEMPERATURE
1st 15th
..6h. 25m.
5h. 13m.
1893
1894
..6h. 34m. 5h. 17m.
Maximum
.73
75
MOON'S PHASES
Minimum
.49
52
d. h. m.
sec.
New Moon
5 1 27
41
A.M.
First Quarter
12 8
5
44
A.M.
BAROMETER, 1894
Full Moon
20 11
41 44
A.M.
Mean........
.30.18
Last Quarter 27 7 44 47 P.M.
PERIGEE, 3 days, 11 hours, A.M.
APOGEE, 15 days, PERIGEE, 31 days,
DAYS OF DAYS OF 10 and 11
8 hours, A.M.
9 hours, A.M.
1893
0.45 inches
RAINFALL
1894
0.75 inches
CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS
WEEK
MONTH
Tues.
1
Wed.
Thur.
Frid.
3 3
4
20 10 10 20
MOONS
27
28
St. Francis Xavier died on Sanchoan, 1552.
29
30
Sat.
5
1
Sun.
Mon.
♡
Co
·
First census of Hongkong taken, population 15,000, 1841.
Six foreigners killed at Wang-chuh-ki, 1847.
under General Gordon, 1863.
2ND IN ADVENT. Confucius died, B.C. 490.
European factories at Canton destroyed by a mob, 1842.
Soochow re-taken by the Imperialist
Tues.
4
Wed. 9
5
Thur. 10
6
Frid.
11
77
Sat.
12
8
Sun. 13
9
Ningpo captured by the Taipings, 1861. Consecration of new Pei-tang Cathedral, Pek
ing, 1888. Piracy on board the Douglas str. "Namoa," five hours after leaving Hongkong; Captain Pocock and three others murdered, and several seriously wounded, 1890. Arrival in Hongkong of Governor Sir William Robinson, 1891. Indemnity paid by Prince Satsuma, 1863. Admiral Bell, U.S.N., drowned at Osaka,
1867.
Imperial decree stating that the Foreign Ministers at Peking are to be received in
audience every New Year, 1890.
3RD IN ADVENT. French flag hauled down from the Consulate at Canton by Chinese, 1832.
Mon. 14
10
Tues.
15
11
All Catholic Priests (not Portuguese) expelled from Macao, 1838.
Wed.
16
Thur. 17
Frid.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur. 24
Frid.
Sat.
26
Sun. 27 Mon.
28
22
23
24
Tues. 29. 25
Wed.
30
Thur. 31
26
27
* 22 22*** * N * 2 A
12
13
14
19
15
20
16
21
17
18
23
25
225 24 22
19
20
21
The P. M. S. S. Co.'s steamer "Japan" burnt, 1 European passenger, the cook, and 399
Chinese drowned, 1874.
Sir Hugh Gough and the Eastern Expedition left China, 1842.
4TH IN ADVENT.
Arrival of Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales at Hongkong in the "Bacchante," 1881. Two cotton mills destroyed by fire at Osaka, 120 persons burnt to death, 1893.
Steam navigation first attempted, 1730.
Two Mandarins arrived at Macao with secret orders to watch the movements of
Plenipotentiary Elliot, 1936.
British Consulate at Shanghai destroyed by fire, 1870.
CHRISTMAS DAY. Great Fire in Hongkong; 363 houses destroyed, immense destruction.
of property, 1878.
Great fire at Tokyo, 11,000 houses destroyed, 233 lives lost, 1879. The C. N. Co.'s steamer
"Shanghai" destroyed by fire on the Yangtsze, over 300 lives lost. 1ST AFTER CHRISTMAS. Dedication of Hongkong Masonic Hall, 1865. Canton bombarded by Allied forces of Great Britain and France, 1857.
1896.
CHINESE FESTIVALS AND OBSERVANCES IN 1896.
Ut-mai
Year.
Jan. XI. Moon.
23
26
29
7
10
13
XII. Moon.]
22
8
28
14
Feb.
3
20
67
2258
23 21
Ping-sanYr.
I. Moon.
13
1
22
10
27
15
28
16
Mar. II. Moon.
III. Moon.
14
1
15
2
16
3
26
13
28
15
April.
19
10
28
15
3
27
15
30
18
May.
5
23
8
26
10
IV. Moon.
16
+
20
8
10
26
11
29
17
June.
9
20 28
11
15
22
=3
21
23
V. Moon.
5
==
11
23
13
5735
Tauist feast day of Chang Sin, extensively worshipped for male issue. Fête of the Genius of the North (one of the five evil genii). Festival of the Angel of Sunlight
Great Buddhistic Festival.
The Great Cold.
xvii
Festival of Lu Pàn, the patron saint of carpenters and masons. He is said to have been a contemporary of Confucius. Among the many stories related of his ingenuity, it is said that, on account of his father having been put to death by the men of Wu, he carved the effigy of one of the genii with one of its hands stretched towards Wu, when, in consequence, drought prevailed for three years. On being supplicated and presented with gifts from Wu, he cut off the hand, and rain immediately fell. this day carpenters refuse to work.
Worship of the god of the hearth at nightfall.
The god of the hearth reports to heaven..
Chinese New Year's day.
Fête day of the Spirits of the Ground.
Feast of Lanterns, Fête of Shang-yuen, ruler of heaven.
On
Fête of Shen and Ts'ai, the two guardians of the door. Auspicious day for
praying for wealth and offspring.
Fête day of the Supreme Judge in the Courts of Hades. Mencius born B.C. 371. Spring worship of the gods of the land and grain. Fête of the god of literature, worshipped by students.
Fête day of Hung-shing, god of the Canton river, powerful to preserve people
fr m drowning, and for sending rain in times of drought. Birthday of Lao Tsze, founder of Tauism, B.C. 601.
Fête of Kwanyin, goddess of mercy.
Tsing Ming, or Tomb Festival.
Fête of Hiuen T'ien Shang-ti, the supreme ruler of the Sombre heavens,
Peh-te, Tauist god of the North Pole.
Fête of I-ling, a deified physician, and of the god of the Sombre Altar, wor
shipped on behalf of sick children.
Fête of Heu Tu, the goddess worshipped behind graves; of the god of the
Central mountain, and of the three brothers.
Fête of Tien Heu, Queen of Heaven, Holy mother, goddess of sailors. Fête of Tsz Sun, goddess of progeny.
National Festival of Ts'ang Kieh, inventor of writing.
Fête of the Bodhisattva Mandjushri; worshipped on behalf of the dead. Fête of San Kai, ruler of heaven, of earth, and of hades; also a fête of Buddha. Fête of the dragon spirits of the ground.
Fête of Lü Sien, Tauist patriarch, worshipped by barbers. Fête of Kin Hwa, the Cantonese goddess of parturition.
Fête of the goddess of the blind.
Fête of Yoh Wong, the Tauist god of medicine.
Fête of the god of the South pole.
National fête day. Dragon boat festival and boat races. On this day the Cantonese frantically paddle about in long narrow boats much orna- mented. In each boat is a large drum and other musical instruments used to incite the crew to greater exertions. The festival is called Pa Lung Shun or Tiu Wat Uen, and is held to commemorate the death of the Prince of Tsoo, who, neglecting the advice of his faithful Minister Wat Uen, drowned himself about B.C. 50",
National fête of Sheng Wang, the tutelary god of walled towns. National fête of Kwân Ti, god of war, and of his son General Kwan.
xviii
June. V. Moon.
16
July. VI. Moon.
23
13
29
19
Aug.
3
21
9
VII. Moon
1
15
7
23
15
26
18
28
20
82
130
CHINESE FESTIVALS AND OBSERVANCES
56
Fête of Chang Tao-ling (A.D. 31), ancient head of the Tauist sect. His de- scendants still continue to claim the headship. It is said the succes- sion is perpetuated by the transmigration of the soul of each successor of Chang Tao-ling, on his decease, to the body of some youthful member of the family, whose heirship is supernaturally revealed as soon as the miracle is effected. Fête of Shakyamuni Buddha, the founder of Buddhism.
Fête of Lu Pan, the god of carpenters and masons.
Fête of the goddess of mercy.
Anniversary of Kwán Ti's ascent to heaven. Fête of Chuh Yung, the spirit
of fire; and of the god of thunder.
First day of the seventh moon. During this moon is held the festival of all souls, when Buddhist and Tauist priests read masses to release souls from purgatory, scatter rice to feed starving gho-ts, recite magic incantations accompanied by finger play imitating mystic Sanskrit characters which are supposed to comfort souls in purgatory, burn paper clothes for the benefit of the souls of the drowned, and visit family shrines to pray on behalf of the deceased members of the family. Exhibitions of groups of statuettes, dwarf plants, silk festoons, and ancestral tablets are com- bined with these ceremonies, which are enlivened by music and fireworks. Fête day of Lao Tszu, the founder of Tauism.
Fête of the god of Ursa Major, worshipped by scholars, and of the seven
goddesses of the Pleiades, worshipped by women.
Fête of Chung Yuen, god of the element earth.
Fête of the three gods of heaven, of earth, and of water, and of the five
attendant sacrificial spirits.
Fête of Chang Fi, A.D. 220). A leader of the wars during the Three King-
.
After
Fête of Hü Sün-ping, a Tauist eremite.
Fête of Ti Ts'ang-wang, the patron of departed spirits.
doms. He is said have been at first a butcher and wine seller.
30
Sept.
6
29
VIII. Moon.
7
8
2 2 2 2
22
many heroic exploits, he perished by the hand of an assassin. Fête of the god of wealth.
25
9
21
Oct.
13
15
25
27
IX. Moon.
7
15
9
17
11
21
15
372
22
22
16
23
17
21
18
Nov.
3
7
19
28
X. Moon.
3
15
Dec. XI. Moon.
小
Fête of Hü Sun, a deified physician, worshipped by doctors, and of Kin
Kiah (god of the golden armour) worshipped by the literati. Fête of the gods of land and grain.
Descent of the star god of the northern measure, and fête of the god of the hearth. National fête day. Worship of the moon, and Feast of Lanterns.
Fête of the god of the Sun.
Fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics and politics.
Descent of the Star gods of the northern and southern measures from
the 1st to the 9th day inclusive.
Fête of Kwan Ti, the god of war; kite-flying day. Fête of Tung, a ruler in Hades. Fêto of Yen Hwui, the favourite disciple of Confucius.
National fète of Chu Hi (A.D. 113-1200), the most eminent of the later Chinese philosophers whose commentaries on the Chinese classics have formed for centuries the recognized standard of orthodoxy.
Fête of the god of the loom.
Fêtes of the god of wealth; of Koh Hung, one of the most celebrated of Tauist
doctors and adepts in alchemy; and of the golden dragon king. Fête of Tsü Shêng, one of the reputed inventors of writing.
Fête day of Hwa Kwang, the god of fire, and Ma, a deified physician.
Fête of the three brothers San Mao.
Fêtes of Ha Yuen, the god of water; of the god of small-pɔx; and of the
god and goddess of the bedstead.
National fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics
and politics.
8
10
27
30
၁ ၃
نا
23
26
Fête day of Yuh Hwang, the higher god of the Tauist pantheon. Tauist feast day of Chang Sin, extensively worshipped for malo issue. Fête of the Genius of the North (one of the five evil genii).
PAGE
Officer...
XIX
Mail Routes.
XXI
Business hours
XIX
Mail Time Tables
XXI
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
CONTENTS.
PAGE
Letters
PAGE
XXIII
Registration Miscellaneous
Newspapers
XXIV
PAGE
XXVI
XXVI
Holidays
XIX
Forbidden Articles... XXII
Books
XXIV
Parcel Post
XXVII
Deliveries
XIX
Requests
XXII
Patterns
XXV
Money Orders..
.. XXX
Pillar Boxes.
XIX
Complaints
XXII
Prices Current
Postal Notes
XXXI
Postage Stamps
XX
Private Boxes
XXV
XXIII
aud Circulars
Rates of Postage
ΧΙ
Poste Restante
XXIII
Post Cards
XXV
OFFICES.
1.--The Head Office for British Postal business in China is at Hongkong; there is a Post Office also at Shanghai, and Agencies at the following places :-
Canton, Hoihow, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo and Hankow.
BUSINESS HOURS.
2.-The General Post Office is open for the transaction of public business on Week days from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. On Sundays and Holidays from 8 to 9 a.m. In the event of a contract mail arriving after the ordinary business hours, the office is opened for the delivery of correspondence as soon as possible after the mails have been landed, and will be kept open for one hour.
HOLIDAYS.
3.-Sundays and all Public and Government Holidays are observed as Post Office Holidays, except as notified in the foregoing paragraph, and except the departure of a contract mail happens to be fixed for a Public or Government Holiday, when the Office will be kept open for the purpose of despatching the mail.
DELIVERIES.
4. The following are the hours at which delivery of correspondence takes place from the General Post Office :-
In Town, 8 a.m., 10 a.m., noon, 2 p.m., 4 p.m., 6 p.m.
In the Suburbs, 9 a.m., noon, 5 p.m.
At Kowloon and the Peak, noon, 4 p.m.
On Sundays and Holidays deliveries are effected at 9 a.m. in the town and suburbs. There is no Sunday delivery at Kowloon or the Peak.
Contract mails are, however, delivered as soon as possible after arrival. The ordinary deliveries may be retarded by the contract mails.
To Shipping.
5. As a general rule correspondence for shipping in harbour is delivered to the agents, but if desired it will be delivered on board at noon and 4 p.m.
PILLAR BOXES,
C.-Pillar Letter Boxes have been placed at the following localities and are cleared daily at the following hours, except on Sundays and Holidays :-
Town District.
From Ship Street to Bonham Strand West and up to level of Robinson Road.
Clearances: 8.30 a.m., 10.30 a.m., 0.30 p.m., 2.30 p.m., 4.30 p.m.
Pillar Box No. 7.......
8..
29
9.
""
59
10..
";
2)
"}
11.
99
39
Pillar Box No. 12..
13.
14.
>>
31
Pillar Box No. 1.
"
99
****
""
""
""
3.
""
4.
""
5.
"
Victoria, junction of Queen's Road East and Arsenal Street. Victoria, near the Harbour Master's Office.
Victoria, junction of Albany, Robinson and Garden Roads. Victoria, junction of Seymour and Castle Roads. Victoria, junction of Old Bailey and Caine Road.
Suburban Districts.
Clearances: 9.30 a.m., 0.30 p.m., 5.30 p.m.
Victoria, junction of Robinson and Bonham Roads.
Victoria, East Point, junction of Percival Street and Praya. West Point, near No. 7 Police Station.
Kowloon and Peak District. Clearances: noon and 4 p.m.
.Kowloon, near Wharf and Godowns. Magazine Gap, at the Gap.
.Peak District, at Victoria Gap.
.Peak District, at Mount Kellett, near "Myrtlebank."
.Peak District, at Junction of Mount Gough Road with road
to Aberdeen West of Government Villas.
6............Peak District, at Plantation Road, at junction of roads between Rural Building Lots 14 and 27.
XX
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
There is also a Letter Box fixed in the Charge Room at Tsim Sha-tsui Police Station. Letters containing any article of value should not be posted in these boxes, but should be registered at the General Post Office.
Persons posting in these boxes may cancel their stamps by writing the date across
them.
POSTAGE STAMPS.
7.-Hongkong Postage Stamps of the following values can be purchased and are available at any British Post Office or Agency in Hongkong or China:-
2 cents.
4
5
10
20
""
""
.99
""
30 ""
50 cents. 1 dollar.
2 dollars.
3
""
5
Post Cards-
1 cent.
2 cents (reply paid).
4 cents.
8 cents (with reply paid).
8.--Boxholders are at liberty to mark their Postage Stamps on the back or face or by perforation, so as to prevent their being stolen. If the mark be on the face, it must be such as not to interfere with the clean appearance of the stamp.
9.-Correspondence will not be stamped at the Post Office and charged to a boxholder's account, except as provided by paragraph 11.
RATES OF POSTAGE.
10.-Rates of Postage in Hongkong and at British Post Offices in China :-
ΤΟ
UNION COUNTRIES
except :-
Macao
NON-UNION COUNTRIES:--
Abyssinia
Afghanistan
LETTERS
SINGLR REPLY POST POST CARDS CARDS
BOOKS NEWSP'S P'TERNS
PER OZ.
each.
each.
ETC. PER 2 oz.
RETURN REGIS- RECEIPT FOR |TRATION, REGISTERED!
ARTICLE.
COMMER-
CIAL
PAPERS
cents.
cents.
cents.
cents. cents.
cents.
10
4
8
2
10
5
2
1
2
ลง
2
5
5
10 (c)
4
8
10 (ca)
4
8
20 (ca)
4
10 (c)
20
2262410
00 00 00 00 00 00
10 (in) 10 (in) 10 (in)
10 (in)
10
10
Africa (West Coast Native Possessions).. Arabia
Ascension.
Bechuanaland
Bechuanaland Protectorate, including- Kanye, Lake Ngami, Macloutsie, Mashio- naland, Matabeleland, Molepolole, Pala- chwe (Khamas Town), Shoshong, Tati River, and Zambesi
British Central Africa, including-British Nyassaland, Barotse, Lake Moero, Tan- ganyika, and Upper Zambesi... China (or from China to Hongkong). Corea.
Friendly Islands (Tonga Islands). Madagascar(except French Establishments," viz., Ambositra, Andevovante, Antan- anarivo, Diego Suarez, Fenerive, Fiara- nantson, Foulpointe, Ivondro, Maevata- nana, Mahambo, Mahanoro, Mahela, Ma- intirano, Majunga, Mananjary, Moranda- va, Morotsangana, Nossi-Vé, St. Mary, Tamatave, Vatomandry, and Vohemar)....... Morocco (except Casablanca, El-ksar-el- kbir, Fez, Laraiche, Mazagan, Mogador, Rabat, Saffi, Tangier and Tetuan, at each of which places the Gibraltar Post Office or French Post Office maintains an agen- cy under the Postal Union regulations). Navigators Islands (Samoa) Niger Coast Protectorate, viz :-
20
20
10
10
8
4
8
00
5 (c) 10 (c) 10
1
4
10 (e)
10 (c)
1
LO
5
10
00
8
2
00
8
2
10
I
5 (b) 10 (in) | 10
5
10 (in)
10
00
2
10
1
Benin, Bonny, Brass, Calabar, Opobo, and Warree or Forcados
20
Orange Free State
20
St. Helena
20
Sarawak
Society Islands
10 (ca) 10 (c)
Other parts
10 (c)
00 00 | 00 00 00
11 12 22
5
10
5
10
10
2(a) 10 (in)
10
10 (in)
BETWEEN HONGKONG AND CANTON, AND FOR LOCAL
DELIVERY
2
1
2
2
5
5
(a.) An additional charge is made on delivery.
Same as for Books, except that the lowest charge is 10 cents
(b) Registration in China extends to Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai and Hankow only. (c.) Prepayment is compulsory.
(in) Registration is incomplete, not extending beyond Port of Arrival.
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
Local Rates.
xxi
11. Circulars, Dividend Warrants, Invitations, Cards, Patterns, Bills, Almanacs, &c., for addressees in Hongkong, or the Ports of China, but not for Macao, in batches of not less than ten of uniform size and weight, may be sent to the Post Office unstamped, the postage, at the rate of one cent each, being paid in cash or charged to the sender's account. Special accounts may be opened with non-boxholders for the delivery of considerable numbers of such articles.
12. Such covers, when addressed to places other than Hongkong or China, must be prepaid two cents each in stamps.
13.-Circulars, &c., must not exceed 2 ounces each in weight. Patterns, Almanacs, &c., must be under 4 ounces each in weight. Heavier articles are charged ordinary rates.
14.-Envelopes containing patterns, &c., may be wholly closed if the nature of the contents be first exhibited or stated to the Postmaster-General, as he may consider necessary, and approved by him. Printed Circulars may be inserted in such Pattern Packets.
15.-Addresses must be complete. That is to say, on such covers as are not addressed to heads of houses, the addressee's residence or place of business must be added. In- completely addressed covers are returned to the sender for address.
MAIL ROUTES AND OPPORTUNITIES.
16. All ordinary correspondence is sent on by the best opportunity of which the prepayment admits, unless especially directed or apparently prepaid for some other
route.
17.-Correspondence specially directed for any particular steamer is sent by her (failing any request to the contrary), however many times her departure may be postponed. If it is postponed sine lie, the correspondence is sent on by the next opportunity.
18.--Correspondence from the Coast marked via Brindisi or viâ Marseilles is KEPT FOR THE ROUTE INDICATED even though that may involve a fortnight's detention. Unless this is intended, therefore, the safest direction is By first mail.
19.-Letters from the Coast forwarded without prepayment are not delivered until the Hongkong Office has time to deal with them; paid covers are delivered at once. Unpaid papers are returned to the senders.
20.--It is not necessary to pay postage on covers from the Coast containing stamped correspondence for the homeward mails or local delivery.
21.--It is sometimes possible to overtake the French packet at Singapore by means of a direct private steamer. When this can be done Coast correspondence which arrived too late is so sent on.
22.-Mails may also be forwarded to London and ports of call by the tea steamers leaving China, either direct, or to catch the next contract mail at Singapore or Suez. Except by special request, only letters are sent in these mails.
Australia.
23.-There are two routes to Australia, viz., viá Torres Straits and via Colombo. The Torres Straits route is the best for Eastern Australia as far as Sydney; for New Zealand, Tasmania and Fiji. All correspondence for these places is thus sent unless otherwise directed. Correspondence for Adelaide and Perth may be sent by this route.
24.--The route via Colombo is best for Western and Southern Australia." Each home- ward French Packet connects at Colombo with the P. & 0). steamer which leaves that port for King George's Sound, Adelaide, Melbourne, and Sydney.
Canada, the San Francisco Route, &c.
25.-The routes by Vancouver or San Francisco can be freely used for ordinary or registered correspondence for Union or Non-union countries. The making up of mails via San Francisco at Shanghai is left to the United States and Japanese Post Offices.
26.--When it is desired to forward letters to the United States by a sailing ship not notified as carrying a mail, all that is necessary is to post the letters in the ordinary way, marked with the name of the ship, and prepaid 10 cents per half ounce as usual. The Post Office then undertakes the duty of obtaining notice of departure and despatch- ing the correspondence.
MAIL TIME Tables.
27.-Tables showing the dates of the departure of the contract mails and the dates when replies to letters are due in Hongkong are published separately.
Mail Notices,
28.--The dates and hours of closing all mails in the General Post Office are also published twice daily, except on Sundays and Holidays, in a Special Mail Notice.
xxii
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
FORBINDEN ARTICLES.
29.--The following articles cannot be sent through the post :-
(a) Samples of merchandise having a saleable value.
(b) Samples and other articles which, froin their nature, may expose the postal
officials to danger, or soil or damage the correspondence.
(c) Explosive, inflammable, or dangerous substances.
(d) Animals or insects living or dead. *
(e) Any indecent or obscene print, painting, photograph, lithograph, engrav- ing, book, or card, or any other indecent or obscene article, or any letter, newspaper, or publication, packet or card, having thereon any words, marks or designs, of an indecent, obscene, libellors or grossly offensive character. 30.-It is forbidden to insert in ordinary or registered correspondence consigned to the post-
(a) Current coin.
(b) Articles liable to Customs duty.
(c) Gold or silver bullion, precious stones, jewellery, and other precious articles, but only in case their insertion or transmission is forbidden by the legislation of the countries concerned.
REQUESTS FOR REDILECTION.
31.-Requests for the redirection of correspondence, or to have it stopped in Hong- kong, must be in writing. The precise address of the correspondence must be given.
32.-Requests should also state whether private letters or those for the writer's tirm
are required, and to how many mails the request applies.
33. When the correspondence is required in Hongkong an address must be given to which it may be sent. Under no circumstances will it be delivered at the Post Office windows. If the applicant persists in applying for it instead of waiting till it is sent to him, his request will be cancelled.
34.-No notice can be taken of requests sent in after any mail is signalled with reference to that particular mail.
35.-Requests of a complicated nature cannot be entertained.
36.-Correspondence directed to care of boxholders in Hongkong must, without. exception, be delivered as addressed.
37.-Every request is understood to refer to letters only; papers will not be intercepted unless special reasons be shewn to the satisfaction of the Postmaster- General.
38. There is no charge for redirection of sufficiently prepaid correspondence 39.-The marine officers are not allowed to deliver correspondence at Singapore. 40.-Letters for a firm will not be intercepted without the written authority of that firm.
41.-Correspondence from the Continent for Northern Ports by French packet cannot be intercepted, nor can that for Yokohama by any mail.
42.-No request is acted on for more than three months, at the end of which time the correspondence resumes its usual course. The period of three months allowed will give time to have correspondence directed as it is to be delivered. Should it be desired that the correspondence should resume its ordinary course earlier, it will be necessary to inform the Postmaster-General.
43. The interception of letters is promised only when possible. Sometimes it is not possible, and the omission in any case to intercept them must not be regarded as matter for complaint.
COMPLAINTS.
44. All complaints, or representations of matters which cannot be adjusted locally, should be addressed to the Postmaster-General, Hongkong, and, if marked On Postal Business, will be forwarded free by any Postmaster or Agent.
45. The cover of any correspondence about which complaint is made should if possible be forwarded with such complaint. Neglect of this generally renders enquiry impossible.
46.-When correspondence has been mis-sent or delayed (both of which are liable to happen occasionally) all that the complainant need do is to write on the cover, Sent to
or Delivered at...., or Not received till the ...th instant, or as the case may be, and forward it, without any note or letter whatever, to the Postmaster-General.. Attention to this would save much writing and needless trouble.
Live bees may be sent if enclosed in boxes so constructed as to avoid all danger and allow the contents to be scertained.
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
PRIVATE BOXES.
xxiii
47.-Private boxes may be rented in the offices at Hongkong and Shanghai. Tho fee is $10 a year payable in advance.
48. Each boxholder is supplied with an account book free, but must himself provide at least two stout bags (Shanghai firms require four) marked with his name in English and Chinese on both sides. Chinese Nankin makes the best bags for this purpose. They should be without strings, but have a couple of iron rings at the mouth for suspending. Boxholders should insist on their coolies returning these bags to the Post Office as soon as emptied, or at any rate not later than next morning. The only safe way to empty a bag is to turn it inside out.
49. Each boxholder's coolie must be provided with a stout ticket or badge of wood, metal, or pasteboard, bearing his employer's name in English and Chinese. This will enable him to obtain letters whenever a mail arrives.
50.-The advantages of renting a box are many. It secures a quicker and more accurate delivery of correspondence. Unpaid letters are delivered to boxholders with- out the delay of demanding payment, change, &c., as they are charged to his account. The boxholders of Hongkong and Shanghai send bags down in the mail steamer to be filled by the marine officer. Boxholders are allowed to post their letters in sealed boxes*, and to mark their Postage Stamps. They receive free copies of all notices issued by the Post Office, Tables of Rates, &c. Many inconveniences are saved to them by the facility for charging their accounts with small deficiencies of postage, when there is no time to return a short-paid letter. This, however, is only done as an exception, when the letter cannot go on unpaid, no boxholder being allowed to make a practice of sending short- paid correspondence or letters to be stamped. Boxholders are also allowed certain privileges as to posting local correspondence unstamped (see paragraph 11).
51.-Boxholders' books are sent out for settlement on the first day of each month, and should be returned promptly. As a general rule no information can be given as to the correspondence charged in these accounts, where it came from, &c. There is only one way to obtain such information, and that is to file the covers of all unpaid corre- spondence received. Entries On Board are for unpaid correspondence dealt with by the marine officer on his way up from Singapore.
POSTE RESTANTE.
52.--All articles superscribed "To be kept till called for," "To await arrival," or in any similar way, and also articles addressed "Post Office," are held to fall under the head "Poste Restante."
53.-Poste Restante letters, &c., can be obtained at any time during the office hours. The persons applying for them must furnish satisfactory evidence that they are parties to whom the correspondence should be delivered.
64
54. Poste Restante correspondence is kept for the following periods, after which it is regarded as Dead," and is returned to the office of origin :-
Local letters are kept for 1 month.
International
13
""
2 months
Letters for steamers are kept for 3 months
sailing vessels
""
4
""
55.--The Poste Restante is intended for the accommodation of strangers and travellers who have no permanent abode in Hongkong.
56.-When correspondence is received ad·lessed to parties in "Hongkong," but without a full address, it is placed in the Poste Restante if no request has been received from the addressee regarding it, or his name does not appear in the Directory.
LETTERS.- Dimensions,
57. --There is no limit to the weight of letters, but, unless to or from a Government Office, they must not exceed 2 feet in length and 1 foot in width and depth.
Address to be complete.
58.--Addresses should be as complete as possible in order to facilitate delivery, and in order that, in the event of the letter becoming from any cause undeliverable, it may be returned to the writer unopened, it is recommended that the sender's name and address be also superscribed on the cover.
Unpaid Letters; Loose Letters,
59.-The general rule as to insufficiently paid letters is to double the deficient postage. If the despatching office has not indicated how much the deficiency is, it is taken to be 10 cents per half ounce, and the letter is consequently charged 20 cents per half ounce. Nothing can be sent wholly unpaid except letters. The prepayment of postage on local letters is compulsory.
* The boxes should be closed with some recognizable scal. Locked boxes cannot be allowed. A receipt book should be sent with each box, but as the receiving officer cannot undertake to count the correspondence sent, he only gives a receipt for One Boz. No attention is promised to anything written in the book-To be Registered, for instance.
xxiv
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
Consignees' Letters.
60.-Consignees' letters, being privileged by law, need not be sent to the Post Office at all, but if they are sent they are liable to ordinary rates of postage.
61. In the event of an unpaid letter becoming a dead letter, the sender is liable, according to international rules, to pay the deficient postage and the fine.
Soldiers and Sailors Letters.
62.-Privates in H. M. Army or Navy, Non-commissioned Officers, Bandmasters, School-masters (not Superintending or First Class), Writers, or School-mistresses may send HALF-OUNCE letters to the United Kingdom by the English Mail at the rate of two cents each, or by the French Mail at the rate of four cents each. The postage must be prepaid in Hongkong stamps.
63.--To other places not beyond Great Britain, such as India, Malta, &c., the postage is 2 cents.
64. The same privileges apply to letters addressed to the Privates and Non- commissioned Officers named above.
65. The letters must not exceed half an ounce. No handkerchiefs, jewellery, &c., can be sent, even with the ends open.
66.-If from a Soldier or Sailor his class and description must be stated in full on the letter, the cover of which must be signed by the Commanding Officer, with name of regiment, ship, &c., in full. If to a Soldier or Sailor, his class and description, with name of regiment, ship, &c., must be stated in full.
67.-Soldiers and Sailors have no privileges with regard to books, papers, or parcels
NEWSPAPERS.
68.-A newspaper is a printed paper containing news. It must not exceed two ounces in weight, or it is liable to an additional rate of postage. It may be prepaid as a book at the option of the sender. The Union rate of postage is 2 cents each.
69.-A bundle of newspapers may be prepaid at so much each (and each one must count, however small), or the whole may be paid at book rate.
70.-Two newspapers must not be folded together as one, nor must anything whatever be inserted except bond fide supplements of the same paper and same date. Printed matter may, however, be enclosed if the whole be paid at book rate.
71.-A newspaper must be open at the ends. If it contain any written communica tion whatever it will be charged as a letter. It should be folded with the title outwards Books.
72.-Books are charged at so much per two ounces The Union rate is 2 cents. 73.-The term "books "includes almost all kinds of printed or written matter not of the nature of an actual or personal correspondence, with whatever is necessary for its illustration or safe transmission, as maps, rollers, binding, &c., but a book must contain no communication whatever of the nature of a letter. Printers' copy; authors' manuscripts; diaries, but not letters in diary form; press copies of any documents not letters; law papers; deeds; bills of lading; invoices; insurance papers; copied music, &c., may all be sent at book rates. But stamps of any kind, whether obliterated or not, or any papers representing monetary value, such as coupons, drafts, lottery tickets, &c., must bes ent at letter rates.
74.-A book may contain an inscription presenting it, notes or marks referring to the text, or such writing as With the author's compliments, &c.
75. The packet must be open at the ends, and the contents visible, or easily to be rendered visible. Packets which are sealed are treated as letters even though the ends may be open.
76.-The weight of a book packet is limited as follows :-
To British Offices 5 lbs.
To other Offices 4 lbs.
77.-Book packets for non-British offices must not exceed 18 inches measurement in any one direction, but such objects as maps, pictures, plans, photographs, &c., if made up into rolls of no great thickness and not exceeding 31 inches in length, may be so forwarded to any country.
COMMERCIAL PAPERS.
78. The distinction between is, that whilst Book Packets are to wholly or partly written by hand. personal correspondence.
Books and Commercial Papers (papiers_d'affaires) consist of printed matter, Commercial Papers are They must not be of the nature of an actual or
79.-Commercial Papers are such papers as the following :-printers' copy, authors' manuscript; press copies of any documents not letters; law papers; deeds; bills of lading; invoices; insurance papers; copied music; &c. The rate is the same
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
XXV
as for Books, but no packet of commercial papers, whatever its weight, is charged less than 10 cents. Stamps of any kind, whether obliterated or not, or any papers representing monetary value, such as coupons, drafts, lottery tickets, &c., must be sent at letter rates.
80.-Any one Commercial Paper in a Book Packet exposes the whole packet to the above rule as to minimum charge. With this exception all kinds of Printed matter and Patterns may be enclosed in one packet and forwarded at Book rates.
81.-Commercial Papers are subjected to all the conditions of Book Post as to the ends of the Packet being open, liability to examination, hours of closing, late fees, &c.
PATTERNS.
82.-Samples of merchandise must possess no saleable value, nor bear any writing or printing on or in the packet except the name of the sender or that of his firm, the address of the addressee, a manufacturer's or trade mark, numbers, prices, and indi- cations relative to weight or size, or to the quantity to be disposed of, or such as are necessary to determine the origin and the nature of the goods.
Liquids.
83.-Liquids, oils, and fatty substances easily liquified must be enclosed in glass bottles hermetically sealed. Each bottle must be placed in a wooden box adequately furnished with sawdust, cotton, or spongy material în sufficient quantity to absorb the liquid in case the bottle be broken. Finally the box itself must be enclosed in a case of metal, of wood with a screw-top, or of strong and thick leather.
Ointments.
84.-Fatty substances which are not easily liquified, such as ointments, soft soap, resin, &c., must be enclosed in an inner cover (box, linen bag, parchment, &c.), which itself must be placed in a second box of wood, metal, or strong and thick leather.
Dry Powders.
85.-Dry powders, whether dyes or not, must be placed in cardboard boxes which themselves are enclosed in a bag of linen or parchment.
86.-Packets of patterns and samples must be packed so as to admit of easy inspection.
87.-Such packets for places in the Postal Union must not exceed 12 inches in length, 8 inches in width and 4 inches in depth.
88.-The maximum weight for packets of patterns or samples of merchandise posted in Hongkong or its agencies for the undermentioned places is 12 ounces (350 grammes).
Austria.
Belgium.
Bulgaria.
France. Greece. Guatemala.
Congo Free State.
Hawaii.
Holland. Hungary.
Costa Rica.
Egypt.
Italy. Liberia. Luxemberg. Mexico. Portugal. Roumania.
Salvador. Servia.
Siam.
Switzerland.
Tunis.
United States.
To British Offices the limit is 5 lbs.; to all other places it is 8 oz.
PRICES CURRENT AND CIRCULARS.
89.--A circular is a communication of which copies are addressed, in identical terms or nearly so, to a number of persons. It may be either written or printed, or partly written and partly printed. A price current or circular may be paid as a newspaper or as a book.
90.-A bundle of prices current or circulars may be paid as so many newspapers (each one counting) or the whole may be paid at book rate. The Union rate of postage is 2 cents each. For the Cape, 5 cents.
corners
91.-Prices Current or Circulars forwarded in closed envelopes with the cut off, or with notched ends, are charged letter rates, as they are not really open to inspection.
92.--Prices Current and Circulars arriving in such large quantities as to retard the delivery of the mails are allowed to stand over till there is time to deal with them.
POST CARDS
93. The following values are issued :--
For local circulation (see paragraph 10)
To Union Countries generally
with reply paid
..1 cent
.4 cents
.8 cents
94.-Nothing must be written or printed on the stamped side of the card but the address and, if desired, the sender's address. Any communication whatever, whether
xxvi
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
of the nature of a letter or not, may be written or printed, or partly written and partly printed on the other side. But no card will be forwarded on which anything libellous, insulting, or indecent has been written, printed, or drawn.
95.-Nothing must be attached to a Post Card, nor may it be folded, cut, or otherwise altered. If so, it will be charged as a letter. Thin paper, smaller than the card, may, however, be pasted smoothly on it.
96. In regard to hours for posting, late fees, &c., Post Cards are submitted to the same rules as letters.
97.-A card of insufficient value may be fully prepaid by the addition of an adhesive stamp of proper amount.
REGISTRATION.
98. Every description of paid correspondence may be registered, except such as is addressed in pencil, or is addressed to initials or fictitious names, or is not properly fastened and secured. The fee is 10 cents to the United Kingdom and elsewhere, local 5 cents. The sender of any registered article may obtain an acknowledgment of its delivery to the addressee on paying an extra fee of 5 cents.
99.-Letters to be registered should be handed to the receiving officer at the proper win- dow, and a receipt obtained. The hour of registry will be marked on the receipt if specially requested. Whoever presents an article for registry MUST ASK (orally) FOR A RECEIPT. Nothing written on the letter or elsewhere can replace this indispensable precaution.
100. The Post Office is not legally responsible for the safe delivery of registered correspondence, but will be prepared to make good the value of such correspondence if lost while passing through the lost, to the extent of $10, in certain cases, provided :-
(a) That the sender dily observed all the conditions of registration.
(b) That the correspondence was securely enclosed in a reasonably strong envelope. (c) That application was made to the Postmaster-General of Hongkong immediately the loss was discovered, and within a year at the most from the date of posting such correspondence. (d) That the Postmaster-General is satisfied the loss occurred whilst the correspondence was in the custody of the British Postal administration in China; that it was not caused by any fault on the part of the sender; by destruction by fire, or shipwreck; nor by the dishonesty or negligence of any person not in the employment of the Hongkong Post Office.
101.-No compensation can be paid for mere damage to fragile articles such as portraits, watches, handsomely bound books, &e., which reach their destination, although in a broken or deteriorated condition, nor on account of alleged losses of the contents of registered covers which safely reached their destinations, nor on account of any article for which the addressee has signed a receipt.
102.--The Post Office declines all responsibility for unregistered letters containing bank notes, or jewellery, and where registration has been neglected will make no enquiries into alleged losses of such letters.
103.-A postcard enclosed in a packet of correspondence, for return to the sender by way of receipt, will not under any circumstances be admitted as evidence that any particular article reached the Post Office.
101. Registration in China extends to Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow Ningpo, Shanghai, and Hankow only.
MISCELLANEOUS.
105.-Contrary to general usage the Hongkong Post Office will give a receipt of the kind given for a boxholder's box for an ordinary letter, to assure the sender his corre- spondence has not been stolen on the way to the Post. But this receipt is not intended to be used against the Post Office in case the correspondence goes astray. Some few Offices grant acknowledgments of posting on payment of a halfpenny or so for each letter acknowledged, and even then they decline to admit that any such acknowledgment refers to any particular letter. Others have abandoned the practice of giving receipts even on payment. It is obvious therefore that this Office cannot allow its free receipts to be used to found complaints on. If that is intended the correspondence should be registered.
106.-It is no part of the duties of the Post Office to affix stamps to correspondence, or to see that servants purchase or affix the proper amounts, nor can the officers of the Department, under any circumstances, undertake to do this.
107.-Any article of correspondence duly prepaid and posted becomes the property of the addressee, and cannot be returned to the sender, nor can it be detained, without the written authority of the Governor of Hongkong or of Her Majesty's Consul at the Port, on an application stating fully the reasons for the request.
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
PARCEL POST.
xxvii
108.-To the United Kingdom and Places beyond.- Parcels are forwarded by P. & O. packet only, and arrive in London about eight days later than the mail. No further charge is made on delivery except for Customs dues.
Duties in the United Kingdom, .5.0 per lb.
Cigars...
Tea....
.4d. per lb.
Duties cannot be prepaid by the sender.
109.--Indemnity not exceeding £ 1 under any circumstances will be paid in case of loss of or damage to a Parcel forwarded to, from, or through the United Kingdom.
110.-To India.-By P. & O. and Indian Mail packets only. Insured Parcels by Indian Mail packets only
111.-Parcels for the United Kingdom and all the countries marked with an asterisk (*) may be insured at the following rates:-
$120.
240..
360..
fee 20 cents
19
30 40
19
$480.
500.
fee 50 cents
60
"
"
112.-Parcels addressed to Holland, Italy, or Montenegro cannot be insured for more than $100, or tɔ Bəyrout, Constantinople, Roumania, Servia, or Smyrna for more than $200.
113.-The rates of postage are indicated in the following tables. 114.-To the United Kingdom and British Colonies, &c. :--
TO
LIMIT OF
WEIGHT
POSTAGE.
¡EACHI
FIRST 'Subse- lb. quent
lb.
LIMIT OF SIZE.
PROHIBITED CONTENTS.
16.
Hongkong, China, Siam Japan, Corea
11
5
Cochin-China, Cambodge, Tonkin, An-
11
=ཅིཊྛ?
$ c. cents.
10
5
20
10
གཎྜ。
20
2 ft. by 1 ft., by 1 ft.
Do.
Opium.
5
Do.
Do.
Explosive matter, letters,
liquids, opium.
nam ...
Straits Settlements, Burmah, Ceylon,
India" +
11
15
15
British North Borneo, Labuan (direct).. 11
Malta Gibraltar
do.
do.
Do., and not smaller than 3 in. by 2 in., by 2 in.
3 ft. 6 in. long, or 61
ft. in greatest length and girth combined
Do.
Opium.
United Kingdom,* ciá Gibraltar only
===
11
11
2 853
10
5
30
25
30 25
40
25
60 | .50
Do
Do.
2 ft. long, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined.
Argentine Republic
......
(viȧ London)
11 2.00
20
Ascension,*
do.
11
3 ft. 6 in long, or 6 ft
in greatest length
Bahamas*
do.
11
65
55
Bechuanaland, Colony of
do.
11
73
65
Bechuanaland Protectorate
do.
8 $2
353
and girth combined)
Do.
Do.
-r
7
1.60 1.50
Do.
883
1
Arms.
T'bacco, except for personal use, copyright books. Letters, vine plants, gold,.
silver, jewellery.
Specie or ostrich feathers.
Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggests, ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks, essences of tobacco, tea, coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs,
roots.
Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggests, ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks, essences of tobacco, tea,' coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs, roots
Dutiable articles, spirits,
ium, ganje, charas,. bhang, cinnabis indica.
Bermuda⭑
do.
British Central Africa
do.
British Guiana*
do.
=*=
11
100
11
983
60
55
Do.
90
Do.
Letters.
65
50
Do.
British Honduras
do.
British New Guinea
do.
==
11
00
50
Do.
11
1.10
50
De.
2 lbs.
Canadi Cape Colony
25
'vii V'couver) 11 40 (via London)
Cyprus
do.
Falkland Islands,"
do.
889
55
355
2 ft. by 1 ft, by 1 ft. (3 ft. 8 in. long, or 6)
ft. in greatest length and girth combined. S
Do.
==
11
11
h
32
75
35
56
Do.
Letters liquids (unless se
curely packed), tobacco,' spirits, opium. Oleomargarine, butterine. Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggets. ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks, essences of tobacco, tea, coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs. roots.
Coins, tobacco.
:
xxviii
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.
114.-To the United Kingdom and British Colonies, &c., Continued :-
Letters.
POSTAGE.
ΤΟ
LIMIT OF
WEIGHT.
EACH
FIRST Subse-i
LIMIT OF SIZE.
PROHIBITED CONTENTS.
Ib.
quent
lb.
$ c.
cents.
Fiji
(viâ London) ¡
11
1.35
60
2 lbs.
Finland
do.
-J
7
1.00
60
Gambia, Gold Coast Co-
lony, Lagos,* Sierra
do.
11
60
55
Leone
Jamaica, Turks' Island
do.
11
Mashonaland.
do.
1.60
98
60
1.50
55
888 8
{
3 ft. 6 in. loug, or 6) ft. in greatest length and girth combined. 2 ft. in any direction.
3 ft. 6 in. long, or 67 ft. in greatest length and girth combined.
Do. Do.
2 ft. long, or 4 ft. int length and girth combined.
3 ft. 6 in. long, or 6) ft. in greatest length and girth combined.
Mexico
do.
11
60
50
Mombasa,*
Lamu,
&c.
do.
11
(British East Africa)
Natal, Zululand
do.
11
12 19
75
50
75
65
Do.
New Hebrides
do.
11
1.352
Do.
New Zealand
do.
11
1.10
Do.
Newfoundland*
do.
New South Wales.
(via Ceylon)
Niger Coast Protectorate,* (viâ London) 11
Orange Free State
do.
13232
60
40
Do.
50
50
Do.
60
Do.
75
Do.
Letters, arms, spirits, coins, skin and fur of sea-otters.
Letters.
Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggets, ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks, essences of tobacco, tea, coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs,
roots.
Letters, liquids, money, precious stones, lottery tickets, circulars.
Poisonous drugs,
Letters, gold, silver,ostrich,
feathers, fire-arms.
Letters, tobacco, opium.
Letters, tobacco.
Letters, tobacco, opium, Breech-loading guns. Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggets, ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks,{ essences of tobacco, tea, coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs, roots.
Persia, (except Indian P.O.
Persian Gulf.
do.
7 12.40
50
2 ft. long, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined.
Letters.
Port Darwin
..(direct)..........
11
30 30
3 ft. 6 in. long, or 61
and girth combined..
ft. in greatest length
Letters.
Queensland
.(via Ceylon)
11
1.00
50
Do.
2 lbs.
Samoa, Raratonga
(via London)
South Australia
(via Ceylon)
==
11
80
11
1.10
2 lbs.
St. Helena, Tristan d'A-
cunha
(via London)
11
60
Tangier
do.
11
60
Tasmania
.(via London) 11
1.10
2 lbs.
Transvaal
do.
11
75
32 8 2 3
60
Do.
50
Do.
50
Do.
40
Do.
50
Do.
65
Do.
Trinidad*
do.
11
60
50
Uruguay.
do.
11 2.40
20
203
Victoria (Australia)
. (viâ Ceylon)
11
1.00
lbs.
50
Western Australia
do.
11
1.00
50
Islands**, Barbados*..
Windward* and Leeward }(viâ London)
11
60
50
Do.
2 ft. long, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined.
3 ft. 6 in. long, or 6
ft. in greatest length and girth combined. Do.
Letters, liquids (unless se-
curely packed), tobacco spirits, opium. Letters.
Letters.
Gold, (unless manufactur- ed) ostrich feathers, spi- rits.
Letters, arms, ammunition,|
opium
Letters, tobacco (except for
personal use). Letters, money, precious stones, articles of gold, in addition to the articles inadmissible to Cape Co- lony and Natal. Letters, dutiable articles,
spirits, gunga, bhang, cannabis indica, opium. Letters, liquids, lottery tic- kets, orchilla, litmus plants.
Letters, coins, plants,opium,|
spirits, tobacco.
Letters, coin, gold, silver.
Do.
‡ And Indian Office", viz: Aden, Bagdad, Bander Abas, Busrah, Bushire, Guadur, Jask, Kashmir, Linga, Muscat,
Zanzibar.
† Antigua, Montserrat, St. Kitts, Nevis, Dominica, Virgin Islands; Grenada, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, Tobago
Tortola.
* Parcels to these countries may be insured.
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
xxix
115.-To the Continent of Europe and Foreign Countries
Austro-Hungary * Azores Islands
Belgium*
Beyrout*
Bulgaria
Chili §
Colombia¶
2.10
3.40
5.10
Congo Free State §
1.60
2.40
3.00
Constantinople
*
1.00
1.90
2.80
Costa Rica
2.00
3.40
4.80
Danish West Indies¶
1.80
3.00
4.20
Denmark *
1.70
2.50
3.40
Dutch East Indies §
2.50
3.30
4.10
Dutch Guiana &
Dutch West Indies
2.70
3.60
4.40
Egypt ¶ (direct)
0.80
1.50
2.10
Eritrea §
2.40
3.20
4.00
BRITISH PACKET, vid London.
GERMAN PACKKT. Direct.
PROHIBITED Contents.
0 to 2 lb.
2 to 7 th. 7 to 11 tb. 0 to 7 lb. 0 to 11 lb.
$ c.
$ c.
$ c.
३८.
$ c.
1.70
2.50
3.30.
2.00
2.20
3.00
Letters, coins, tobacco,
vines, plants.
1.50
2.40
3.30
2.00
1.30
2.30
3.30
2.20
3.00
2.90
3.70
4.50
Letters, lottery tickets.
Letters, plants, arms, coins.
Letters, fire-arms, tobacco (except cigars and snuff), plants.
Letters.
Letters, plants, arms and implements of war, arti- cles injurious to health. Letters, arms, ammunition. Letters.
Fire-arms, tobacco, salt. Letters, arms, ammunition. Letters.
Letters, lottery tickets, pro-
spectuses, almanacks. Letters, opium, arms, salt,Į
coffee, plants, or seeds.
Letters.
Letters, arms, ammunition
liquids.
Letters, tobacco, plants, arms
chemical compounds.
2.00
France.
1.60
2.40
3.20
2.00
FRENCH COLONIES :--§
Algeria, Corsica, Tripoli ..
1.80
2.70
3.50
French Congo, West Coast
1.90
2.70
of Africa
3.40
French Guiana,
Guade-
loupe, Madagascar, Mar-
2.50
3.30
4.10
tinique, Mayotte, Réunion
Obock, Senegal, Tunis
2 10
2.90
3.70
Letters, arms, ammuni- tion, medicines, tobacco, foreign bronze
coins,
plants, jewellery, lace, gold, silver.
New Caledonia
2.80
3.60
4.40
Tahiti
3.10
3.90
4.60
St. Pierre and Miquelon
2.00
2.80
3.60
German East Africa §.
3.00
3.80
4.60
German New Guinea §
2.80
3.70
4.50
Germany
*
1.50
2.30
3.20
1.80
Greece &
1.60
2.40
Holland*
1.40
2.40
3.20
2.00
Italy (via Belgium)*
2.10
2.90
3.70
Italy (ciú France)
1.80
2.60
3.40
Jeddah T..
1,60
2.80
3.80
Liberia
1.30
2.90
4.30
Luxemburg*
1.50
2.40
3.20
1.90
Letters.
Madeira
2.00
2.80
Mauritius T
1.90
2.80
3.60
Montenegro
2.00
2.80
3.60
Morocco
1.50
2.30
3.00
Norway*
1.40
2.30
3.20
2.40
Letters.
Portugal
1.80
2.60
2.50
....
Roumania*
2.00
2.80
3.60
Salvador
2.70
4.10
5.60
Servia*
2.00
2.80
3.60
Seychelles¶
1.90
2.80
3.60
Smyrna*
· 1.00
1.90
2.80
Spain §..
1.80
2.60
2.30
Sweden*
1.50
2.70
2.40
Switzerland*
1.70
2.50
3.40
2.00
Turkey (FrenchPostOffices)§
2.10
2.90
3.70
§ Parcels must not exceed 2 ft. in length, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined.
Letters.
Letters.
Letters, plants with roots, vines or parts of vines, socialistic books.
Letters, tobacco, plants, salt. Letters,
Letters, tobacco, plants,arms,
chemical compounds.
Letters, tobacco,plants,arms,
chemical compounds, gold,
silver, jewellery.
Letters, arms, tobacco,plants,
hachich.
Letters.
Letters, coins, tobacco, vines,
plants.
Letters.
Letters, tobacco.
Letters.
Letters, coins, tobacco, vines,ļ
plants.
Letters, tobacco, plants (ex- cept seeds and dried roots), arms, ammunition, bronze coins, patent medicines. Letters.
Letters, vines,
Letters, gold, silver, jewel-|
lery.
Letters, materials for gun-j
powder, plants, arms, to- bacco.
Letters, arms, ammunition,į
maps, missals, plants, rosa- ries, relics, gold, silver,] jewellery.
Letters, gold, silver, drugs, Letters, plants, alcohol. Letters, tobacco, fire-arms.
¶ Parcels must not exceed 3 feet
6 inches in length, or 6 feet in greatest length and girth combined. *Parcels to these countries may be insured.
XXX
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
116.-Except as indicated in the foregoing Tables parcels must not exceed 2 feet in length, breadth, or depth. Those intended for the German packet must be so directed. 117*.-Each Parcel must be sealed in such a way as to render it impossible that it should be opened without detection. The sender must supply a declaration of the nature, value, and net weight of the contents, and of the gross weight of the Parcel.
118*.-A small charge, not exceeding six cents, may be made for Custom House purposes on the delivery of the parcel. Except Customs dues, this is the only charge the addressee will have to pay.
119.-GENERAL RULES.-Parcels must be posted before 3 p.m. on the working day next before the departure of the packet. A receipt will be given for each. A declara- tion of contents and value is required, except for places the names of which are printed in italics. The form is supplied free. Parcels may be sealed, but any Parcel, even though sealed, is liable to be opened for examination. Dangerous or perishable goods, opium, articles likely to injure the mails, liquids (unless securely packed), and fragile packages are prohibited. No parcel must exceed $500 in value. A Parcel may contain a letter to the same address as that of the Parcel itself (except in cases where enclosure of letters is prohibited) or another Parcel to that address, but no other enclosure. Declarations of Contents must be complete and accurate. Everything in the Parcel should be entered. False declarations expose the Parcel to the risk of confiscation. Parcels containing coin, watches, jewellery, or any article of gold or silver, cannot be sent to the United Kingdom, or to any Foreign Country, or British Possession included in the insurance system, unless they are insured for at least part of their value. MONEY ORDERS.
[Office Hours (Sundays and holidays excepted) 10 to 4, Saturdays 10 to 1, but the office is open from 10 to 5 on the working day next before any mail for Europe, which leaves at noon.]
[Money orders cannot be issued or cashed on mail mornings, when closing mails for Europe, until noon.]
120.-Money Orders are issued at Hongkong and Shanghai at current rates of exchange on the following countries and places:-
Canada.
Caina Ports (Hoihow, Can- ton, Swatow, Amoy, Foo- chow, Ningpo, Hankow, and Shanghai. Ceylon.
Hawaii (San lwich Islands). British India (including Burmah and the Agen-
BRITISH COLONIES. Cyprus.
Falkland Islands,
Gibraltar.
Malta.
Newfoundland.
Prince Edward Island.
Western Australia.
AFRICA.
British Bechuanaland.
Cape Colony.
Gambia.
Gold Coast.
Lagos.
Lamu.
Mashonaland.
Matabeleland.
Mauritius
Mombasa.
Natal.
St. Helena.
Seychelles.
Sierra Leone
Zululand.
Antigua.
WEST INDIES.
Bahamas.
cies of the Indian Post Office in the Persian Gulf).
Japan Ports (Nagasaki, Ko- be, Osaka, Kioto, Yoko- hama,Tokio, Akamagase-
ki(Shimonoseki)Aomori,
Hiroshima, Kagoshima, Kanazawa, Kumamoto,
Nagano, Nagoya,Niigata, Sapporo, Sendai, Ta. dotsu, and Utsunomiya). New South Wales. New Zealand.
British North Borneo (Sandakan, Kudat and Labuan, Queensland.
Drawn through London Office.
Barbacoes. Bermuda.
British Guiana.
British Honduras. Dominica.
Grenada.
Jamaica.
Montserrat.
Nevis.
St. Kitts.
St. Lucia.
St. Vincent.
Tobago.
Trinidad.
Turks' Islands.
FOREIGN COUNTRIES:-
Austria. Belgium. Bosnia.
Bulgaria.
Cameroons and Togo. Chili.
Congo Free State (Banana,
Boma and Matadi.
Denmark, with Faroe Isds. Danish West Indies.
Dutch East Indies. Egypt.
France, with Algeria.
German Empire.
German East African Pro-
tectorate.
Herzegovina. Holland.
Hungary. Iceland.
Italy (with offices on the Red Sea and at Tripoli). Luxemburg.
New Guinea (German Pro-
tectorate of). Norway.
Orange Free States.
Portugal (including Ma- deira and the Azores). Roumania.
Salvador.
Sweden.
Switzerland.
Transvaal.
Tunis.
Uruguay.
121.-Orders on the Countries drawn through the London Post
Siam (Bangkok only). South Australia. Straits Settlements (Singa- pore, Penang and Ma- lacca).
Tasmania.
United Kingdom. Victoria.
United States of America,
FOREIGN CITIES AND TOWNS :-
Adrianople. Beyrout.
Constantinople.
Panama.
Salonica.
Smyrna.
Tangier.
ASIA MINOR AND LEVANT. Candia.
Canea (Khania, La Cande), Chios (Khios).
Durazzo.
Jaffa.
Jerusalem.
Kaifa (Caiffa).
Kerassonde (Kéressoun). Mitylene.
Preveza. Retimo.
Rhodes.
Simisoun.
[doz),
Sunti Quaranta (Seran- Trepizond (Trapezunt). Valona.
Office are paid less
the following discount, for which the remitter should allow. All such Orders must be expressed in British currency :-
For sums not exceeding £2.
exceeding £2 but not exceeding £ 5..
£5
""
£7
21
""
£7.
£10.
.3d.
.6d.
.Id.
.ls. on.
Paragraphs 117 and 11s refer to Paragraph 115.
HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE
xxxi
122. The commission charged is as follows (according to the currency the Order is drawn in):-
(a.) Upon the Australian Colonies for sums not exceeding :-£1, 12 cts.; £2, 24 cts.; £3, 36 cts.; £4, 48 cts.; £5, 60 cts.; £6, 72 cts.; £7, 84 cts.; £8, 96 cts.; £9, $1.08; £10, $1.20. (b.) On the United Kingdom and on Countries drawn through London :- £1,8 cents; £2, 16 cents; £3, 21 cents; £4, 32 cents; £5, 40 cents; £6, 48 cents; £7, 56 cents; £8, 64 cents; £9, 72 cent; £10, 80 cents.
(c) On other places:-Up to $10, or 20 rupees, 20 cts.; $25, or 50 rupees, 40 cts.; $35, or 70 rupees, 60 cts.; $50, or 100 rupees, 80 cts.; 150 rupees, $1.00.
123.-No Order must exceed £10 or $50 (unless drawn on India, when 150 Rupees is the limit).
IMPERIAL POSTAL NOTES.
124.-Postal Notes of the values named below, payable within three months at any Post Office in the United Kingdom, or at Constantinople, can be obtained at Hongkong or at any British Post Office in China at prices, which include commission, and which vary with the rate of exchange :-
1/-, 1/6, 5, 10/-, 20/-
The prices are published from time to time in the Government Gazette and can be obtained on application.
125.-The purchaser of any Postal Note must fill in the payee's name before parting with it. He may also fill in the name of the Office where payment is to be made. If this is not done the note is payable (within three months) anywhere in the United Kingdom, or at Constantinople. Any Postal Note may be crossed to a Bank.
126.-Postal Notes should always be forwarded in registered covers. precaution is not taken NO ENQUIRIES WHATEVER will be made as to the loss or alleged loss of any Note.
If this
127.-Postal Notes issued in United Kingdom are not payable in Hongkong or China.
LOCAL POSTAL NOTES,
128.-Postal Notes of the values named below, payable within six months, are issued and paid at Hongkong, Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai and Hankow:-
25-cent Note. 50
$ 100 $ 2.00
19
1 cent
Commission charged on issue
$ 3.00
Note.
Commission charged on issue
6 ceuts
$ 4.00
""
11
$ 500 $10.00
""
20
19
1
"
2 cents 4
8
10
"
129.-In addition to the above commission on Notes issued at Hongkong, Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy and Foochow payable at Shanghai, Ningpo, or Hankow, a further charge at current rates is made to cover the difference between chopped and clean dollars.
130. The officer issuing any Postal Note shall fill in the name of the port where it is payable. The purchaser may, before parting with the Note, fill in the name of the Payee. 131.-Every person to whom a Postal Note is issued should keep a record of the number, date, and name of office of issue, to facilitate enquiry if the Note should be lost, and should register the letter in which it is forwarded.
132.-If a Postal Note he lost or destroyed, no duplicate thereof can be issued. This regulation cannot be departed from in any case whatever, for the reason that every Postal Note is payable to bearer and that no specified person can therefore satisfactorily establish the fact of his ownership in a lost Note which is not filled in, and which, if found at any time, would be payable to bearer.
133.-If a Postal Note be crossed-
& Co. payment will only be made through a Banker, and if the name of a Banker is added payment will only be made through that Banker.
134. After a Postal Note has once been paid, to whomsoever it is paid, the Government will not be liable for any further claim.
135. If any erasure or alteration be made, or if the Note is cut, defaced or mutilated, payment may be refused.
136. The officer in charge of a Post Office may delay or refuse the payment of a Note, but he must at once report his reasons for so doing to the Postmaster General.
137. After the expiration of six months from the last day of the month of issue, a Postal Note will be payable only on payment of a commission equal to the amount of the original commission, but after twelve months it will become invalid and not payable. 138.-It shall be within the discretion of the Postmaster General to suspend at any time the issue of Local Postal Notes.
HONGKONG STAMP OFFICE RULES.
1.-Office hours, 10 to 3; Mail days, 10 to 5; Saturdays, 10 to 1.
2.-Applications for Impressed Stamps must be made on a requisition supplied gratis, whether the Stamps are to be paid for in cash, or are applied for in exchange for spoiled Stamps. The requisition in either case to be on a separate paper.
3. Payment must be made on requisition. 4.-Requisitions will be executed as received.
5.-All documents and change should be examined before being removed. No question as to wrong counting or of weight or goodness of money will be entertained afterwards.
6.-Spoiled Stamps on unexecuted Instruments.
d.-Allowance will be made for Stamps upon Instruments spoiled by error in the writing: b. Or defaced by accident:
c. Or rendered useless by unforeseen circumstances before completion.
7.-The claim for such Stamps must be made within Six Months after spoiling.
8.-Spoiled Stamps on executed Instruments.
d.-Allowance will be made for Stamps on Instruments found unfitted for the purpose originally intended by error therein :
b.-Or which cannot be completed in the form proposed because of death of any person : C.- -Or because of refusal of signature.
9. Claims for Stamps on executed Instruments must be made within Six Months after signature, the substituted Deeds, if any, being produced duly stamped.
10. Stamps on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes when signed by the drawer or maker will be allowed if they have not been out of his hands, and have not been accepted or tendered for acceptance.
11. Bills, &c., wherein any error has been made will be allowed though accepted or tendered for acceptance, provided the claimant produces the Bills substituted within six Months after the date of the spoiled ones.
12.-Applications for allowances may be made on Tuesday or Friday from 11 to 3.
13. No allowance for Spoiled Stamps is made on signed or partly signed Transfers of Shares. 14.-Documents spoiled in stamping will be destroyed, the applicants providing the addi- tional paper, &c.
15. Stamps will be impressed upon any part of the Documents where practicable with security to the Revenue, a point to be decided by the Collector.
16.-Forms may be left at the Office to supply deficiencies in counting, or to replace those spoiled in stamping.
7.-All Impressed Stamps will be dated.
8.- No Bills of Exchange in sets will be stamped in which the words First and Second or First, Second, and Third are left blank. The words, Second of the same tenor and date being unpaid, or the like, must also be wholly filled in on each one.
DIGEST OF PENALTIES UNDER THE STAMP ORDINANCE, 1886 SECT. 6. For neglect to stamp sufficiently, and for negotiating, &c., insuffi-
ciently stamped documents
SECT. 6. For not obliterating Adhesive Stamps
SECT. 7.-For not drawing the whole number of which a set of Bills pur-
ports to consist
SECT. 7.-For untrue statement under ad valorem stamp..
Not exceeding
$100
$500
SECT. 10.-Penalties on stamping after execution, where there was no fraudulent intention :-
Within one month, double
Within two months, 4 times
After two months, 10 times...
the deficient duty
But by Ordinance No. 26 of 1895 a period of seven days is allowed for stamping after execution, in the case of most documents, Bills of Exchange, Promissory Notes, Transfers of Shares and some others excepted.
SCHEDULE
LIST OF STAMP DUTIES UNDER ORDINANCE No. 16 of 1886
NOTE. A document containing or relating to several distinct matters is to be separately and distinctly charged with duty in respect of each of such matters. Any document liable to Stamp duty under more than one article of this Schedule shall be charged under that article which imposes the highest duty.
1.-ADJUDICATION as to the amount of stamp duty to be levied on any docu-} $1.
ment....
LIST OF STAMP DUTIES
2.-AGREEMFNT, or any memorandum of an agreement, under hand only,
and not specially charged with any duty, whether the same be only 50 cents. evidence of a contract, or obligatory on the parties from its being a
written instrument...
NOTE.-Agreements as to letting or tenancy are in all cases chargeable as leases. See articles 22 and 24. AGREEMENT or Contract accompanied with the deposit of Title Deeds to
xxxiii
any immovable property, or for securing the payment or repayment › See Mortgage, 26. of any money or stock
EXEMPTIONS.-Label, slip, or memorandum containing the heads of any Insurance to be effected by means of a duly
stamped Policy or Risk Note.
Memorandum, letter, or agreement made for or relating to the sale of any goods, wares, or merchandise, or to the
sale of any shares in any public company, not being a Broker's note or document given by a Broker. Seaman's advance note, or memorandum, or agreement made between the master and mariners of any ship for
wages.-Emigration Contract.-Passage Ticket.
3.-ARBITRATION AWARD, where the amount claimed or involved does not exceed $500...$1.
.$2.
Where the amount exceeds $500 but does not exceed $1,000
...
And for every additional $1,000 or part of $1,000 over the first $1,000...$1. Where no money claim is made or the amount involved cannot be
ascertained
4.-ARTICLES OF Clerkship, or Contract whereby any person shall first be- come bound to serve as a clerk in order to his admission as an Attorney or Solicitor
ASSIGNMENT, by way of security, or of any security..
Upon a sale
5.-ATTESTED COPY of any Document chargeable with Stamp Duty under Į
this Schedule
AVERAGE STATEMENT.
$2.
$50.
See Mortgage, 26. ..See Conveyance, 14.
} $1.
.See Bond, 10.
6.-BANK CHEQUE payable on demand to any person, to bearer, or order. .....2 cents.
7.-BANK NOTES, or other obligations for the payment of money
issued by any Banker or Banking Company in the Colony for- local circulation and payable to bearer on demand......................
One per cent. per annum on the average value of such notes in cir. culation. To be collected monthly on a statement thereof to be fur- nished by each Banker or Banking Company to the Collector of Stamp Revenue at the end of each month, and to be signed by the Banker, or Manager, or Agent, and Accountant of such Banker or Banking Company.
the
8.-BILL OF EXCHANGE drawn out of but payable on demand within
Colony, not being a Cheque, and bearing the date on which it was made) * BILL OF EXCHANGE drawn out of and payable on demand out of the
Colony, when negotiated within the Colony....
BILL OF EXCHANGE of any other kind whatsoever except a Cheque or Bank Note and Promissory Note of any kind whatsoever except a Bank Note.
From $
"
2 cents.
2 cents.
00 to $ 10,, 50 * 250
"
5:00
"
"
"
"
"
"
2,000
3,000
15
10.... Free. 50....02 cents. 250.... 05 500.... 10 $1,000.. 20
1,000, $ 2,000.. 50
"
"
20
"
"
8 3,000....$1.00.
$ 5,000....$1.50.
$ 5,000 $10,000. 2.00. $10,000, $15,000.
Every $5,000 additional or part thereof.........
$3.00.
$0.50.
NOTE 1.-A Bill of Exchange for exactly $50 is to be charged 2 cents, and so throughout the table. NOTE 2.-When Bills of Exchange or other such documents are drawn in sets of two or more, half the above duties to be charged on each part of a set. If the Duty be 5 cents the first part of the set shall be charged 3 cents, and the other parts 2 cents each.
NOTR 3. In the case of Bills in sets drawn out of the Colony, the whole duty shall be payable on that part of the set
which is first presented for payment or acceptance, or is first otherwise negotiated. the other parts being free. 9.-BILL OF Lading, or ship's receipt where bills of lading are not used, for
10 cents.
each part of every set
}
10 cents for every
EXEMPTION.-Bill of Lading for goods shipped by any Government Officer on account of Government. 10.-BOND, or other obligation concerning RESPONDENTIA AND BOT- TOMRY, and Average Statement, or Bond where no statement is drawn up..
$100 or part thereof.
BOND for securing the payment or repayment of money not otherwise pro-
vided for, or for the transfer or re-transfer of stock, or accompanying › Sec Mortgage, 26. the deposit of Title Deeds to any immovable property.
BOND
See also Articles 4, 20, 21, 33.
50 cents.
11.--BROKER'S NOTE, or any document having reference to the sale or
purchase of any merchandise, given by any Broker.....
12.-CHARTER PARTY, or any Agreement or Contract for the charter or hiring of any sea-going ship or vessel, to be charged on the estimated freight....
13.-COPY CHARTER-
Vessel under 200 tons, each copy....
19
over 200
10 cents for every $100 or part thereof.
.$1. $2.
* Order in Council of April 7th, 1887.
xxxiv
COLLATERAL SECURITY
CONTRACT.
LIST OF STAMP DUTIES
14.-CONVEYANCE or Assignment on sale, to be levied on the amount or
See Mortgage, 26. See Agreement, 2.
$100 or part thereof.
value of the consideration money, such consideration money to in- | 50 cents or every clude any sum payable by the purchaser in respect of any mortgage or other debt remaining upon the property purchased, or released by such purchaser to the vendor. (See also Article 17)
EXEMPTION. Transfer by mere endorsement of a duly stamped Bill of Exchange, Promissory Note, or other negotiable
Instrument, or of a Bill of Lading. Bill of Sale for Chinese Junk. 15.-Copartnership, Deed or other instrument of 16.-DECLARATION OF Trust
$2.
$10.
$25.
$10.
17.-DEED or other instrument of Gift, assignment, or exchange, where no money consideration, or a merely nominal money consideration, passes * DEED of Assignment where no money consideration or a merely nominal money consideration passes and where such Deed is inerely confirmatory of an Assignment on which the full conveyance duty has been paid.... NOTE-The Collector of Stamp Revenue shall, unless the two deeds referred to in the foregoing paragraph are comprised in one and the same document, denote by an entry under his hand made upon the Deed stamped with the $lo duty, that the full conveyance duty (if more than $10) has been paid upon the other.
..See Mortgage, 26.
DEPOSIT of Title Deeds
18.-DUPLICATE or Counterpart of any Document chargeable with duty under this Schedule, to be affixed on the production of the original Document bearing its proper Stamp, and not otherwise. If the original duty is-
Under $ 1...
From $1 to $10
J
$10 to $20.....
Same duty.
$1.
$2.
$3.
Over $20....
Nor. The duplicate or counterpart of any instrument chargeable with duty is not to be deemed duly stamped unless it appears by some entry made by the Collector or by a me stamp impressed thereon that the full and proper duty has been paid u on the original instrument of which it is a duplicate or counterpart or unless it is stamped as an original instrument.
19.-EMIGRATION FEES, under the Emigration Consolidation Ordinance, 1874-
Application for a certificate Certificate..
EQUITABLE Charge..
.$1.
$1.
.See Mortgage, 26.
20.-FOREIGN ATTACHMENT BOND, in the Supreme Court, either Jurisdic-$1 fort every $100 or
tion...
GUARANTEE
part thereof. See Agreement, 2.
$10.
21.-Every INSTRUMENT in writing UNDER SEAL, not otherwise specially
charged with duty under this Schedule....... NOTE. The impressions of Chinese names, shop names, or trading names, commonly called chops shall not be taken
to be seals within the meaning of this Article.
22.-LEASE or agreement for a Lease, made for a term of years, or for
a period determinable with one or more life or lives or otherwise (30 cents for every contingent, in consideration of a sum of money paid in the way of premium, fine, or the like, if without rent
$100 or part there- of.
23.-LEASE, executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for the same...$1. 24.-LEASE or Agreement for a Lease of any Land, House, Building or Tenement, at a rent, without payment of any sum of money by way of fine or premium, to be levied on the Annual Rent, for a term not ex- ceeding :-
One year
Three years
Thirty years
Exceeding thirty years
10 cents. 25
50
.75
"
"
For every $100 or
part thereof.
JI
NOTE.When both rent is paid and there is a fine or premium, the duty is to be the total of that due under both articles
22 & 24. EXEMPTION.--All rentals under $50 per annum
25.-LETTER or other instruinent of HYPOTHECATION accompanying) Referring to parti-
deposit of documents of title to any moveable property, or bond, or other instrument of guarantee in respect of such property or documents of title
cular property, $1. (Duplicate, 10 cents.
General, $2.
See Agreement, 2.
LETTER OF GUARANTEE 26.-MORTGAGE, or Agreement for a Mortgage, B nd, Debenture, Covenant, Warrant of Attorney to confess and enter up judgment, and Foreign security of any kind not specially charged with duty under this Sche- dule, to be levied on the amount or value of the principal sum secured. (i.) Being the only, or principal, or primary security, and also where 10 cents for every any further money is added to the money already secured....................... ) $100 or part thereof
* Order in Council of 8th October, 1886.
LIST OF STAMP DUTIES
XXXV
scents for every $100
or part thereof.
(ii.) Being acollateral or auxiliary or additional or substituted security, other than a Mortgage executed pursuant to a duly stamped agreement for te same, or by way of further assurance for the above-mentioned purpose where the principal or primary security is duly stamped, and for every extension of the time of an Original Mortgage endor ed on such Mortgage... (iii) Transfer, assignment, disposition or assignation of any Mort- gage Bond, Debenture, Covenant, or Foreign security, or of any money or stock secured by any such instrument, or by any War- rant of Attorney to enter up Judgment, or by any Judgment ; to be levied on the amount transferred....... (iv.) Reassignment, release, discharge, surrender, resurrender, warrant to vacate, or renunciation of any such security as aforesaid, or of the benefit thereof, or of the money thereby secured....
or part thereof. (v.) Mortgage executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for same 27.-Any NOTARIAL ACT whatsoever not otherwise charged with duty in this Schedule.
28.-NOTE OF PROTEST by any Commander or Master of a vessel, or with }
regard to any Promissory Note or Bill of Exchange
29.-POLICY or Risk Notes of Insurance for each copy and every renewal ;
(a.) Life Insurance (including Interim Receipts) (b.) Marine Hull Risks for Time.....
1 cent for every $100
25 cents.
.$1. $1.
- 2 25 cents for every $1,000 or
part thereof insured.
(c.) All other Insurances, Fire Marine or otherwise where the amount insured does not exceed $1,000,
30.-POWER OF ATTORNEY
10 cents; where it exceeds $1,000, 25 cents.
31.-PROBATE, or Letters of Administration, with or without the Will annexed, to be calculated upon the value of the Estate and Effects for or in respect of which such Probate or Letters of Administration shall be granted, exclusive of what the deceased shall have been possessed of, or entitled to as a Trustee for any other person or persons and not beneficially..
EXEMPTION.-Administration Bonds, and Estates under $250.
REASSIGNMENT.
32.-RECEIPT or Discharge given for the payment of money, or in acquittal
$2.
Where the nett value of the estate does not exceed *5**, one per cent. on the nett value.
Where such value exceeds
$5,000, two per cent. the nett value.
See Mortgage, 26.
of a debt paid in money or otherwise, when the sum received, dis- § 2 cents. charged, or acquitted exceeds $10
on
EXEMPTIONS. Letter acknowledging the arrival of a Currency or Promissory Note, Bill of Exchange, or any security for money, Receipt or Debit Note for the Premium on a duly stamped Policy of Insurance. Receipt given by any officer or soldier of Her Majesty's forces stationed in the Colony for money paid out of Imperial Revenue.
83.-SERVANT'S SECURITY BOND. Any Instrument in writing under seal)
by which any domestic or other Servant or Clerk or Compradore shall give security for the due discharge of his duties, or of the duties of other persons to be employed by him, or for the safe custody of money or property to be e trusted to him, or for the proper carrying on of business to be conducted by him, or for the discharge of his responsibilities arising from such business, whether such security shall be given by the binding of other persons, or by the deposit of money or valuable property or by deposit of the Title Deeds to any property or by any assignment..... 34.-STTLEMENT. Any instrument, whether voluntary or upon any good or valuable consideration, other than a bona fide pecuniary consideration, whereby any definite and certain principal sum of mony (whether charged or chargeable on lands or not. or to be laid out in the purchase of lands or not) or any definite and certain | amount of stock, or any security, is settled or agreed to be settled j in any manner whatsoever
The same duty as a Mortgage, see Ar- ticle 26, i. & ii.
30 cents for every $100 or part there- of of the amount or value of the property settled or agreed to be settled.
EXEMPTION --Instrument of appointment relating to any property in favour of persons especially named or described as the objects of a power of appointment created by a previous Settlement stamped with ad valorem duty in respect of the same property, or by will, where probate duty has been paid in respect of the same property as personal estate of
the testator.
35.-SETTLEMENT executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for the same...$1. 36.-TRANSFER OF SHARES Or stock in any public company, to be computed) 10 cents for every on the market value of such shares on the day of stamping, which, if doubt $100 or part arises, the collector shall decide subject to Section 15 of this Ordinance.) thereof. (ii.)-Transfer for a nominal amount, to be approved by the Collector...$1. EXEMPTION.-Scrip Certificate.
GENERAL EXEMPTIONS
Any Document made or executed by or on behalf of Her Majesty or of any Department of Her Majesty's Service, or whereby any property or interest is transferred to, or any contract of any kind whatsoever is made with Her Majesty or any person for or on behalf of Her Majesty or any such Department as aforesaid,
But this exemption does not extend to any Document executed by the Registrar of the Supreme Court as Official Admini. strator or by a Receiver appointed by any Court, or to any Document rendered necessary by any Ordinance or by the order of any Court; neither does it extend to a sale made for the recovery of an arrear of Revenue or Rent, or in satisfaction of a Decros or Order of Court, in any of which cases the purchaser shall be required to pay the amount of the requisite Stamp in addition to the purchase money.
LEGALISED TARIFF OF FARES FOR CHAIRS, JINRICKSHAS, BOATS, AND
COOLIES &c., &c., IN THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.
A p
CHAIRS.
I.-In Victoria, with two bearers. -Half hour, 10 cents; One hour, 20 cents; Three hours, 50 cents; Six hours, 70 cents; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.) $1. If the trip is extended beyond Victoria, half fare extra. II.-Beyond Victoria, with four bearers.-Hour, 60 cents: Three hours, $1.00; Six hours, $1.50; Day
(6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $2.00.
III.-In the Hill Districts, with two bearers.-Half hour, 15 cents; One honr, 30 cents; Three hours, 75 cents; Six hours, $1.00; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $1.50. With four bearers.-One hour, 60 cents; Three hours, $1.00; Six hours, $1 50; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $2.00.
JINRICKSHAS. (With single drawer.)
Quarter hour, 5 cents; Half hour, 10 cents: Hour, 15 cents; Every subsequent hour, 10 cents.
NOTE.-Victoria extends from Mount Davis to Causeway Bay and up to the level of Robinson Road. If the vehicle is discharged beyond these limits half are extra is to be allowed for the return journey. Extra bearers or drivers and extra hours to be paid proportionate sums.
CARGO BOats.
1st Class Cargo Boat of 800 piculs and upwards 2nd Class Cargo Boat under 800 and not less than 450 piculs 3rd Class Cargo Boat under 450 and not less than 100 piculs 4th Class Cargo Boat under 100 piculs
per day. per load,
$10.00
$5.00
5.00
3.00
3.00
2.00
1.50
1.00
ROWING BOATS.
1st Class Boat upwards of 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours 2nd Class Boats from 30 to 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours All other Boats, per day of 12 hours
All Boats, per hour with 2 passengers
All Boats, per half hour with 2 passengers
$2.00
1.50
1.00
0.20
0.10
For each extra passenger 5 cents for half-an-hour, 10 cents per hour. Between sunset and sunrise 5 cents extra per passenger.
SCALE OF HIRE FOR STREET COOLIES.
One day, 33 cents; Half-day, 20 cents; Three hours, 12 cents; One hour, 5 cents; Half-hour, 3 cents Nothing in the above scale is to affect private agreements.
FIRE SIGNALS ON SHORE, HONGKONG.
1st. Quick alarm Bell for 5 minutes. 1 Stroke for Eastern district, East of Murray Burracks. 2 Strokes, Central district from Murray Barracks to the Harbour Office. 3 Strokes, Western district.
HONGKONG OBSERVATORY METEOROLOGICAL SIGNALS AND STORM-WARNINGS.
METEOROLOGICAL SIGNALS.
Meteorological signals aro hoisted on the mast be-ide the time-ball at Kowloon Point (and repeated on the Victor Emanuel) for the information of inasters of vessels leaving the port. They do not imply that bad weather is expected here.
A Drum indicates a typhoon to the east of the Colony.
A Ball indicates a typhoon to the west of the Colony.
A Cone pointing upwards ndicates a typhoon to the north of the Colony,
A Cone pointing downwards indicates a typh on to the south of the Colony.
Red signals indicate that the centre is believed to be more than 300 miles away from the Colony Black signals indicate that the centre is believed to be less than 300 miles away f on the Co'ony
NIGHT SIGNALS.
Two Lanterns hoisted Vertically indicate bad weather in the Colony and that the wind is expecte { to veer.
Two Lanterns hoisted Horizontally indicate bad weather in the Colony and that the wind is expected to back.
LOCAL STORM-WARNINGS.
The Colony itself is warned of approaching typhoons by means of the typhoon-gun placed at the foot of the mast.
One round is fired whenever a strong gale of wind is expected to blow here.
Two rounds are fired when a typhoon is expected here.
Three rounds are fired whenever the wind is expected to shift suddenly during a typhoon.
TREATIES, CODES, &c.
1
TREATIES WITH CHINA.
GREAT BRITAIN
TREATY BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA
SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE Languages, at Nanking, 29TH AUGUST, 1842
Ratifications Exchanged at Hongkong, 26th June, 1843
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous of putting an end to the misunderstandings and consequent hostilities which have arisen between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say: Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., a Major-General in the Service of the East India Company, &c.; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioners Ke-ying, a Member of the Imperial House, a Guardian of the Crown Prince, and General of the Garrison of Canton: and Ilipoo, of the Imperial Kindred, graciously permitted to wear the insignia of the first rank, and the distinc- tion of a peacock's feather, lately Minister and Governor-General, &c., and now Lieut.-General commanding at Chapoo-Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-
Art. I.-There shall henceforward be peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between their respective subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protection for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.
Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees that British subjects, with their families and establishments, shall be allowed to reside, for the purpose of carry- ing on their mercantile pursuits, without molestation or restraint, at the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow-foo, Ningpo, and Shanghai; and Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., will appoint superintendents, or consular officers, to reside at each of the above-named cities or towns, to be the medium of communication between the Chinese authorities and the said merchants, and to see that the just duties and other dues of the Chinese Government, as hereinafter provided for, are duly discharged by Her Britannic Majesty's subjects.
Art. III.-It being obviously necessary and desirable that British subjects should have some port whereat they may careen and refit their ships when required, and keep stores for that purpose, His Majesty the Emperor of China cedes to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., the Island of Hongkong to be possessed in perpetuity by Her Britannic Majesty, her heirs, and successors, and to be governed by such laws and regulations as Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., shall see fit to direct.
Art. IV. The Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of six millions of dollars, as the value of the opium which was delivered up at Canton in the month of March, 1839, as a ransom for the lives of Her Britannic Majesty's Superintendent and sub- jects who had been imprisoned and threatened with death by the Chinese high officers.
Art. V. The Government of China having compelled the British merchants trading at Canton to deal exclusively with certain Chinese merchants, called Hong merchants (or Co-Hong), who had been licensed by the Chinese Government for this purpose, the Emperor of China agrees to abolish that practice in future at all ports where British merchants may reside, and to permit them to carry on their mercantile transactions with whatever persons they please; and His Imperial Majesty further agrees to pay to the British Government the sum of three millions of dollars, on account of debts due
1*
NANKING TREATY, 1842
to British subjects by some of the said Hong merchants, or Co-Hong, who have become insolvent, and who owe very large sums of money to subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.
Art. VI. The Government of Her Britannic Majesty having been obliged to send out an expedition to demand and obtain redress for the violent and unjust proceedings of the Chinese high authorities towards Her Britannic Majesty's officers and subjects, the Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of twelve millions of dollars, on account of expenses incurred; and Her Britannic Majesty's plenipotentiary voluntarily agrees, on behalf of Her Majesty, to deduct from the said amount of twelve millions of dollars, any sums which may have been received by Her Majesty's combined forces, as ransom for cities and towns in China, subsequent to the 1st day of August, 1841.
Art. VII. It is agreed that the total amount of twenty-one millions of dollars, described in the three preceding articles, shall be paid as follows:-
Six millions immediately.
Six millions in 1843; that is, three millions on or before the 30th June, and
three millions on or before 31st of December.
Five millions in 1884; that is, two millions and a half on or before the 30th of
June, and two millions and a half on or before the 31st of December.
Four millions in 1845; that is, two millions on or before 30th of June, and
two millions on or before the 31st of December.
And it is further stipulated, that interest, at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, shall be paid by the Government of China on any portion of the above sums that are not punctually discharged at the periods fixed.
Art. VIII. The Emperor of China agrees to release, unconditionally, all subjects of Her Britannic Majesty (whether natives of Europe or India), who may be in con- finement at this moment in any part of the Chinese Empire.
Art. IX.-The Emperor of China agrees to publish and promulgate, under his imperial sign manual and seal, a full and entire amnesty and act of indemnity to all subjects of China, on account of their having resided under, or having had dealings and intercourse with, or having entered the service of Her Britannic Majesty, or of Her Majesty's officers; and His Imperial Majesty further engages to release all Chinese subjects who may be at this moment in confinement for similar reasons.
Art. X.-His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to establish at all the ports which are, by Article II. of this treaty, to be thrown open for the resort of British merchants, a fair and regular tariff of export and import customs and other dues, which tariff shall be publicly notified and promulgated for general information ; and the Emperor further engages that, when British merchandise shall have once paid at any of the said ports the regulated customs and dues, agreeable of the tariff to be hereafter fixed, such merchandise may be conveyed by Chinese merchants to any province or city in the interior of the empire of China, on paying a further amount as transit duties, which shail not exceed- -per cent. on the tariff value of such goods.
"
Art. XI. It is agreed that Her Britannic Majesty's chief high officer in China shall correspond with the Chinese high officers, both at the capital and in the provinces, under the term "communication;" the subordinate British officers and Chinese high officers in the provinces under the term statement," on the part of the former, and on the part of the latter, "declaration," and the subordinates of both countries on a footing of perfect equality; merchants and others not holding official situations, and therefore not included in the above, on both sides for use the term "representation " in all papers addressed to, or intended for, the notice of the respective Govern-
ments.
Art. XII.-On the assent of the Emperor of China to this treaty being received, and the discharge of the first instalment of money, Her Britannic Majesty's forces will retire from Nanking and the Grand Canal, and will no longer molest or stop the trade of China. The military post at Chinhae will also be withdrawn; but the island of Koolangsoo, and that of Chusan, will continue to be held by Her Majesty's forces until the money payments, and the arrangements for opening the ports to British merchants, be completed.
TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858
5
Art. XIII.-The ratifications of this treaty by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., and His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be exchanged as soon as the great distance which separates England from China will admit; but, in the meantime, counterpart copies of it, signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on behalf of their respective sovereigns, shall be mutually delivered, and all its provisions and arrangements shall take effect.
Done at Nanking, and signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on board Her Britannic Majesty's ship Cornwallis, this 29th day of August, 1842; corresponding with the Chinese date, twenty-fourth day of the seventh month, in the twenty-second year of Taou Kwang.
HENRY POTTINGER,
Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary
And signed by the seals of four Chinese Commissioners.
TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION
BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA
SIGNED, IN THE English and CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 26th June, 1858
Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 24th October, 1860
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two countries and to place their relations on a more satisfactory footing in future, have resolved to proceed to a revision and improvement of the Treaties existing between them; and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle ;
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioner Kweiliang, a Senior Chief Secretary of State, styled of the East Cabinet, Captain-General of the Plain White Banner of the Manchu Banner Force, Superintendent-General of the Administration of Criminal Law; and Hwashana, one of His Imperial Majesty's Expositors of the Classics, Manchu President of the office for the regulation of the Civil Establishment, Captain. General of the Bordered Blue Bauner of the Chinese Banner Force, and Visitor of the Office of Interpretation:
Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:
Art. I. The treaty of Peace and Amity between the two nations signed at Nanking on the twenty-ninth day of August, in the year eighteen hundred and forty- two, is hereby renewed and confirmed.
The Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade having been amended and improved, and the substance of their provisions having been incor- porated in this Treaty, the said Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade are hereby abrogated.
Art. II. For the better preservation of harmony in future, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and His Majesty the Emperor of China mutually agree that, in accordance with the universal practice of great and friendly nations, Her Majesty the Queen may, if she see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agent: to the Court of Peking; and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of St. James.
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Art. III.-His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent, so appointed by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, may reside, with his family and establishment, permanently at the capital, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the British Government. He shall not be called upon to perform any ceremony derogatory to him as representing the Sovereign of an independent nation on a footing of equality with that of China. On the other hand, he shall use the same forms of ceremony and respect to His Majesty the Emperor as are employed by the Ambassadors, Ministers, or Diplomatic Agents of Her Majesty towards the Sovereigns of independent and equal European
nations.
It is further agreed, that Her Majesty's Government may acquire at Peking a site for building, or may hire houses for the accommodation of Her Majesty's Mission, and the Chinese Government will assist it in so doing.
Her Majesty's Representative shall be at liberty to choose his own servants and attendants, who shall not be subject to any kind of molestation whatever.
Any person guilty of disrespect or violence to Her Majesty's Representative, or to any member of his family or establishment, in deed or word, shall be severely punished. Art. IV.-It is further agreed that no obstacle or difficulty shall be made to the free movements of Her Majesty's Representative, and that he and the persons of his suite may come and go, and travel at their pleasure. He shall, moreover, have full liberty to send and receive his correspondence to and from any point on the sea-coast that he may select, and his letters and effects shall be held sacred and inviolable. He may employ, for their transmission, special couriers, who shall meet with the same protection and facilities for travelling as the persons employed in carrying despatches for the Imperial Government; and, generally, he shall enjoy the same privileges as are accorded to officers of the same rank by the usage and consent of Western nations. All expenses attending the Diplomatic Mission of Great Britain shall be borne by the British Government.
Art. V. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to nominate one of the Secretaries of State, or a President of one of the Boards, as the high officer with whom the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent of Her Majesty the Queen shall transact business, either personally or in writing, on a footing of perfect equality.
Art. VI.-Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain agrees that the privileges hereby secured shall be enjoyed in her dominicns by the Ambassador, Minister, or Diplomatic Agent of the Emperor of China, accredited to the Court of Her Majesty.
Art. VII.-Her Majesty the Queen may appoint one or more Consuls in the dominions of the Emperor of China; and such Consul or Consuls shall be at liberty to reside in any of the open ports or cities of China as Her Majesty the Queen may consider most expedient for the interests of British commerce. They shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular Officers of the most favoured nation.
Consuls and Vice-Consuls in charge shall rank with intendants of Circuit; Vice- Consuls, Acting Vice-Consuls, and Interpreters, with Prefects. They shall have access to the official residences of these officers, and communicate with them, either personally or in writing, on a footing of equality, as the interests of the public service may require.
Art. VIII.-The Christian religion, as professed by Protestants or Roman Catholics, inculcates the practice of virtue, and teaches man to do as he would be done by. Persons teaching it or professing it, therefore, shall alike be entitled to the protection of the Chinese authorities, nor shall any such, peaceably pursuing their calling and not offending against the laws, be persecuted or interfered with.
Art. IX.-British subjects are hereby authorised to travel, for their pleasure or for purposes of trade, to all parts of the interior under passports which will be issued by their Consuls, and countersigned by the local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport te not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise. If he be without a passport, or if he commit any offence against the
TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858
law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul for punishment, but he must not be subject to any ill-usage in excess of necessary restraint. No passport need be applied for by persons going on excursions from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days.
The provisions of this Article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.
To Nanking, and other cities, disturbed by persons in arms against the Govern- ment, no pass shall be given, until they shall have been recaptured.
Art. X.--British merchant ships shall have authority to trade upon the Great River (Yangtsze). The Upper and Lower Valley of the river being, however, disturbed by outlaws, no port shall be for the present opened to trade, with the exception of Chinkiang, which shall be opened in a year from the date of the signing of this Treaty.
So soon as peace shall have been restored, British vessels shall also be admitted to trade at such ports as far as Hankow, not exceeding three in number, as the British Minister, after consultation with the Chinese Secretary of State, may determine shall be ports of entry and discharge.
Art. XI. In addition to the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Shanghai, opened by the Treaty of Nanking, it is agreed that British subjects may frequent the cities and ports of Newchwang, Tangchow (Chefoo), Taiwan (Formosa), Chao-chow (Swatow), and Kiung-chow (Hainan).
They are permitted to carry on trade with whomsoever they please, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise.
They shall enjoy the same privileges, advantages, and immunities at the said towns and ports as they enjoy at the ports already opened to trade, including the right of residence, buying or renting houses, of leasing land therein, and of building churches, hospitals, and cemeteries.
Art. XII.-British subjects, whether at the ports or at other places, desiring to build or open houses, warehouses, churches, hospitals, or burial grounds, shall make their agreement for the land or buildings they require, at the rates prevailing among the people, equitably and without exaction on either side.
Art. XIII.-The Chinese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon the employment, by British subjects, of Chinese subjects, in any lawful capacity.
Art. XIV.-British subjects may hire whatever boats they please for the transport of goods or passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the interference of the Chinese Government. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the porters or coolies engaged in carrying the goods be granted to any parties. If any smuggling takes place in them the offenders will, of course, be punished according to law.
Art. XV. All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between British subjects, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities. Art. XVI.-Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.
British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.
Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.
Art. XVII.-A British subject, having reason to complain of Chinese, must proceed to the Consulate, and state his grievance. The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reasou to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.
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Art. XVIII.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the persons and property of British subjects, whenever these shall have been subjected to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism or robbery, the local authorities shall at once take the necessary steps for the recovery of the stolen property, the suppression of disorder, and the arrest of the guilty parties, whom they will punish according to law.
Art. XIX.-If any British inerchant-vessel, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by robbers or pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every endeavour to capture and punish the said robbers or pirates and to recover the stolen property, that it may be handed over to the Consul for restoration to the
owner.
Art. XX.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment and shall be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.
Art. XXI.--If criminals, subjects of China, shall take refuge in Hongkong or on board the British ships there, they shall, upon due requisition by the Chinese authorities, be searched for, and, on proof of their guilt, be delivered up.
In like manner, if Chinese offenders take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of British subjects at the open ports, they shall not be harboured or concealed, but shall be delivered up, on due requisition by the Chinese authorities, addressed to the British Consul.
Art. XXII. Should any Chmese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Chinese authorities will do their utmost to effect his arrest and enforce recovery of the debts. The British authorities will likewise do their utmost to bring to justice any British subject fraudulently absconding or failing to discharge debts incurred by him to a Chinese subject.
Art. XXIII.-Should natives of China who may repair to Hongkong to trade incur debts there, the recovery of such debts must be arranged for by the English Court of Justice on the spot; but should the Chinese debtor abscond, and be known to have property real or personal within the Chinese territory, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities, on application by, and in concert with, the British Consul, to do their utmost to see justice done between the parties.
Art. XXIV. It is agreed that British subjects shall pay, on all merchandise imported or exported by them, the duties prescribed by the tariff; but in no case shall they be called upon to pay other or higher duties than are required of the subjects
of any other foreign nation.
Art. XXV.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipment of the same.
Art. XXVI.-Whereas the tariff fixed by Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking, and which was estimated so as to impose on imports and exports a duty of about the rate of five per cent. ad valorem, has been found, by reason of the fall in value of various articles of merchandise therein enumerated, to impose a duty upon these considerably in excess of the rate originally assumed, as above, to be a fair rate, it is agreed that the said tariff shall be revised, and that as soon as the Treaty shall have been signed, application shall be made to the Emperor of China to depute a high officer of the Board of Revenue to meet, at Shanghai, officers to be deputed on behalf of the British Government, to consider its revision together, so that the tariff, as revised, may come into operation immediately after the ratification of this Treaty.
Art. XXVII. It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties to this Treaty may demand a further revision of the tariff, and of the Commercial Articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six mouths after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years, and so it shall be at the end of each successive ten years.
TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858
Art. XXVIII.-Whereas it was agreed in Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking that British imports, having paid the tariff duties, should be conveyed into the interior, free of all further charges, except a transit duty, the amount whereof was not to exceed a certain percentage on tariff value; and whereas, no accurate information having been furnished of the amount of such duty, British merchants have constantly complained that charges are suddenly and arbitrarily imposed by the provincial authorities as transit duties upon produce on its way to the foreign market, and on imports on their way into the interior, to the detriment of trade; it is agreed that within four months from the signing of this Treaty, at all ports now open to British trade, and within a similar period at all ports that may hereafter be opened, the authority appointed to superintend the collection of duties shall be obliged, upon application of the Consul, to declare the amount of duties leviable on produce between the place of production and the port of shipment, upon imports between the Consular port in question and the inland markets named by the Consul; and that a notification thereof shall be published in English and Chinese for general information.
But it shall be at the option of any British subject desiring to convey produce purchased inland to a port, or to convey imports from a port to an inland market, to clear his goods of all transit duties, by payment of a single charge. The amount of this charge shall be leviable on exports at the first barrier they may have to pass, or, on imports, at the port at which they are landed; and on payment thereof a certificate shall be issued, which shall exempt the goods from all further inland char ges whatsoever.
It is further agreed that the amount of the charge shall be calculated, as nearly as possible, at the rate of two and a half per cent. ad valorem, and that t shall be fixed for each article at the conference to be held at Shanghai for the revisin of the tariff. It is distinctly understood that the payment of transit dues, by commutation or otherwise, shall in no way affect the tariff duties on imports or exports, which will continue to be levied separately and in full.
Art. XXIX.-British merchant vessels, of more than one hundred iand fifty tons burden, shall be charged tonnage-dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under, they shall be charged at the rate of one mtace per ton.
Any vessel clearing rom any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or for Hongkong, shall be entitled, on application of the master, eo a special certificate from the Customs, ou exhibition of which she shall be exempt d from all further payment of tonnage dues in any open ports of China, for a pe od of four months, to be reckoned from the port-clearance.
Art. XXX. The master of any British merchant-vessel may, within forty-eight hours after the arrival of his vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk, in which case he will not be subject to pay tonnage-dues. But tonnage-dues shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. No other fees or charges upon entry or departure shall be levied.
Art. XXXI.No tonnage-dues shall be payable on boats employed by British subjects in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provision, or other articles not subject to duty, between any of the open ports. All cargo-boats, however, conveying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage-dues once in six months, at the rate of four mace per register ton.
Art. XXXII. The Consuls and Superintendents of Customs shall consult together regarding the erection of beacons or lighthouses and the distribution of buoys and lightships, as occasion may demand.
Art. XXXIII.-Duties shall be paid to the bankers authorised by the Chinese Government to receive the same in its behalf, either in sycee or in foreign money, according to the assay made at Canton on the thirteenth of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty-three.
Art. XXXIV. Sets of standard weights and measures, prepared according to the standard issued to the Canton Custom-house by the Board of Revenue, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port to secure uniformity and prevent confusion.
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Art. XXXV.-Any British merchant vessel arriving at one of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.
Art. XXXVI.-Whenever a British merchant vessel shall arrive off one of the open ports, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or more Customs officers to guard the ship. They shall either live in a boat of their owu, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their food and expenses shall be supplied them from the Custom-house, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Should they violate this regulation, they shall be punished proportionately to the amount exacted.
Art. XXXVII.-Within twenty-four hours after arrival, the ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., shall be lodged in the hands of the Consul, who will within a further period of twenty-four hours report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, her register tonnage, and the nature of her cargo. If, owing to neglect. on the part of the master, the above rule is not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival, he shall be liable to a fine of fifty taels for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred taels.
The master will be responsible for the correctness of the manifest, which shall contain a full and true account of the particulars of the cargo on board. For presenting a false manifest, he will subject himself to a fine of five hundred taels; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Customs officers, any mistake he may discover in his manifest without incurring this penalty.
Art. XXXVIII.-After receiving from the Consul the report in due form, the Superintendent of Customs shall grant the vessel a permit to open hatches. If the master shall open hatches, and begin to discharge any goods without such permission, he shall be fined five hundred taels, and the goods discharged shall be confiscated wholly.
Art. XXXIX.-Any British merchant who has cargo to land or ship must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Cargo landed or shipped without such permit will be liable to confiscation."
Art. XL.-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special premission, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped.
Art. XLI.-When all dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall then return the ships' papers, so that she may depart on her voyage.
Art. XLII.-With respect to articles subject, according to the tariff, to an ad valorem duty, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer in affixing a value, then each party shall call two or three merchants to look at the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants would be willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.
Art. XLIII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article, making a deduction for the tare, weight of congee, &c. To fix the tare of any articles, such as tea, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Custom-house officer, then each party shall choose so many chests out of every hundred, which being first weighed in gross, shall afterwards be tared, and the average tare upon these chests shall be assumed as the tare upon the whole; and upon this principle shall the tare be fixed upon other goods and packages. If there should be any other points in dispute which cannot be settled, the British merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, that it may be equitably arranged. But the appeal must be made within twenty-four hours or it will not be attended to. While such points are still unsettled, the Superintendent of Customs shall postpone the insertion of the same in his books.
Art. XLIV.-Upon all damaged goods a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the clause of this Treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.
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Art. XLV.-British merchants who may have imported merchandise into any of the open ports, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods, as entered in the Custom-house books, correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged. He shall then make a memorandum of the port-clearance of the goods, and of the amount of duties paid, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs of the other ports. All which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, every- thing being found on examination there to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods, without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to con- fiscation by the Chinese Government.
British merchants desiring to re-export duty-paid imports to a foreign country shall be entitled, on complying with the same conditions as in the case of re-exporta- tion to another port in China, to a drawback certificate, which shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.
Foreign grain brought into any port of China in a British ship, if no part thereof has been landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.
Art. XLVI.-The Chinese authorities at each port shall adopt the means they may judge most proper to prevent the revenue suffering from fraud or smuggling.
Art. XLVII.-British merchant-vessels are not entitled to resort to other than the ports of trade declared open by this Treaty; they are not unlawfully to enter other ports in China, or to carry on clandestine trade along the coast thereof. Any vessel violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.
Art. XLVIII.-If any British merchant-vessel be concerned in smuggling, the goods, whatever their value or nature, shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, and the ship may be prohibited from trading further, and sent away as soon as her account shall have been adjusted and paid.
Art. XLIX.-All penalties enforced, or confiscations made, under this Treaty shall belong and be appropriated to the public service of the Government of China.
Art. L.-All official communications, addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular Agent of Her Majesty the Queen to the Chinese Authorities, shall, henceforth, be writ- ten in English. They will for the present be accompanied by a Chinese version, but it is understood that, in the event of there being any difference of meaning between the English and Chinese text, the English Government will hold the sense as expressed in the English text to be the correct sense. This provision is to apply to the Treaty now negotiated, the Chinese text of which has been carefully corrected by the English original.
Art. LI. It is agreed that henceforward the character "I" (barbarian) shall not be applied to the Government or subjects of Her Britannic Majesty in any Chinese official document issued by the Chinese authorities, either in the capital or in the provinces.
Art. LII.-British ships of war coming for no hostile purpose, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China, and shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, procuring water, and, if occasion require, for the making of repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy.
Art. LIII.-In consideration of the injury sustained by native and foreign commerce from the prevalence of piracy in the seas of China, the high contracting parties agree to concert measures for its suppression.
Art. LIV. The British Government and its subjects are hereby confirmed in all privileges, immunities, and advantages conferred on them by previous Treaties: and it is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities and advantages that
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may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government or subjects of any other nation.
Art. LV.-In evidence of her desire for the continuance of a friendly under- standing, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain consents to include in a Separate Article, which shall be in every respect of equal validity with the Articles of this Treaty, the condition affecting indemnity for expenses incurred and losses sustained in the matter of the Canton question.
Art. LVI. The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and of His Majesty the Emperor of China, respec- tively, shall be exchanged at Peking, within a year from this day of signature.
In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight; corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.
(L.S.)
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
SIGNATURE of 1st ChiNESE PLENIPOTENTIARY.
SIGNATURE OF 2nd Chinese PLENIPOTENTIARY
Separate Article annexed to the Treaty concluded between Great Britain and China on the twenty-sixth day of June, in the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Fifty-eight
It is hereby agreed that a sum of two millions of taels, on account of the losses sus- tained by British subjects through the misconduct of the Chinese authorities at Canton, and a further sum of two millions of taels on account of the Military expenses of the ex- pedition which Her Majesty the Queen has been compelled to send out for the purpose of obtaining redress, and of enforcing the observance of Treaty provisions, shall be paid to Her Majesty's Representatives in China by the authorities of the Kwangtung province. The necessary arrangements with respect to the time and mode of effecting these payments shall be determined by Her Majesty's Representative, in concert with the Chinese authorities of Kwangtung.
When the above amounts shall have been discharged in full, the British forces will be withdrawn from the city of Canton. Done at Tientsin this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.
(L.S.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
SIGNATURE OF 1ST CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY. SIGNATURE OF 2ND CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY,
CONVENTION OF PEACE BETWEEN HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY AND
THE EMPEROR OF CHINA
SIGNED AT PEKING 24TH OCTOBER, 1860
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, being alike desirous to bring to an end the misunderstanding at present existing between their respective Governments, and to secure their relations against further interruption, have for this purpose appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:--
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung; who having met and communicated to each other their full powers, and finding these to be in proper form, have agreed upon the following Convention, in Nine Articles:-
Art. I.--A breach of friendly relations having been occasioned by the act of the Garrison of Taku, which obstructed Her Britannic Majesty's Representative when on his way to Peking, for the purpose of exchanging the ratifications of the Treaty of Peace concluded at Tientsin in the month of June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China expresses his deep regret at the misunderstanding so occasioned.
PEKING CONVENTION, 1860.
13
Art. II. It is further expressly declared, that the arrangement entered into at Shanghai, in the month of October, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, between Her Britannic Majesty's Ambassador, the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, and His Imperial Majesty's Commissioners Kweiliang and Hwashana, regarding the residence of Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, is hereby cancelled, and that, in accordance with Article III. of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, Her Britannic Majesty's Representative will henceforward reside, permanently or occasionally, at Peking, as Her Britannic Majesty shall be pleased to decide.
Art. III. It is agreed that the separate Article of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight is hereby annulled, and that in lieu of the amount of indemnity therein specified, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall pay the sum of eight millions of taels, in the following proportions or instalments, namely -at Tientsin, on or before the 30th day of November, the sum of five hundred thousand taels; at Canton, on or before the first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, three hundred and thirty-three thousand and thirty-three taels, less the sum which shall have been advanced by the Canton authorities toward the completion of the British Factory site of Shameen; and the remainder at the ports open to foreign trade, in quarterly payments, which shall consist of one-fifth of the gross revenue from Customs there collected; the first of the said payments being due on the thirty-first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, for the quarter terminating on that day.
It is further agreed that these moneys shall be paid into the hands of an officer whom Her Britannic Majesty's Representative shall specially appoint to receive them, and that the accuracy of the amount shall, before payment, be duly ascertained by British and Chinese officers appointed to discharge this duty.
In order to prevent future discussion it is moreover declared that of the eight millions of taels herein guaranteed, two millions will be appropriated to the indemnification of the British Merchantile Community at Canton for losses sustained by them; and the remaining six millions to the liquidation of war expenses.
Art. IV. It is agreed that on the day on which this Convention is signed, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall open the port of Tientsin to trade, and that it shall be thereafter competent to British subjects to reside and trade there, under the same conditions as at any other port of China by treaty open to trade.
Art. V.-As soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China will, by decree, command the high authorities of every province to proclaim throughout their jurisdictions that Chinese, in choosing to take service in British Colonies or other parts beyond sea, are at perfect liberty to enter into engagements with British subjects for that purpose, and to ship themselves and their families on board any British vessels at the open ports of China; also, that the high authorities aforesaid shall, in concert with Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, frame such regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrating as above as the circumstances of the different open ports may demand.
Art. VI.-With a view to the maintenance of law and order in and about the harbour of Hongkong, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to cede to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Her heirs and successors, to have and to hold as a dependency of Her Britannic Majesty's Colony of Hongkong, that portion of the township of Kowloon, in the province of Kwangtung, of which a lease was granted in perpetuity to Harry Smith Parkes, Esquire, Companion of the Bath, a Member of the Allied Commission at Canton, on behalf of Her Britannic Majesty's Government by Lau Tsung-kwang, Governor-General of the Two Kwang.
It is further declared that the lease in question is hereby cancelled, that the claims of any Chinese to property on the said portion of Kowloon shall be duly investigated by a mixed Commission of British and Chinese officers, and that compensation shall be awarded by the British Government to any Chinese whose
14
TARIFF AGREEMENT
claim shall be by that said Commission established, should his removal be deemed necessary by the British Government.
Art. VII.-It is agreed that the provisions of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, except in so far as they are modified by the present Convention, shall without delay come into operation as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty aforesaid shall have been exchanged. It is further agreed, that no separate ratification of the present Convention shall be necessary, but that it shall take effect from the date of its signature, and be equally binding with the Treaty above men- tioned on the high contracting parties.
Art. VIII.-It is agreed that, as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by decree, command the high autho- rities in the capital, and in the provinces, to print and publish the aforesaid Treaty and the present Convention for general information.
Art. IX.-It is agreed that, as soon as the Convention shall have been signed, the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, and an Imperial Decree respecting the publication of the said Convention and Treaty shall have been promulgated, as provided for by Article VIII. of the Convention, Chusan shall be evacuated by Her Britannic Majesty's troops there stationed, and Her Britannic Majesty's force now before Peking shall commence its march towards the city of Tientsin, the forts of Taku, the north coast of Shantung, and the city of Canton, at each or all of which places it shall be at the option of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland to retain a force until the indemnity of eight millions of taels, guaranteed in Article III., shall have been paid.
Done at Peking, in the Court of the Board of Ceremonies, on the twenty-fourth day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty.
(L.S.)
SEAL OF CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY.
ELGIN AND Kincardine.
SIGNATURE OF CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY
AGREEMENT IN PURSUANCE OF ARTICLES XXVI. AND XXVIII. OF THE TREATY OF TIENTSIN
SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, 8TH NOVEMBER, 1858
Whereas it was provided, by the Treaty of Tientsin, that a conference should be held at Shanghai between Officers deputed by the British Government on the one part, and by the Chinese Government on the other part, for the purpose of determining the amount of tariff duties and transit dues to be henceforth levied, a conference has been held accordingly; and its proceedings having been submitted to the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, High Commissioner and Plenipotentiary of Her Majesty the Queen on the one part; and to Kweiliang, Hwashana, Ho Kwei-tsing, Ming-shen, and Twan Ching-shih, High Commissioners and Plenipotentiaries of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor, on the other part, these High Officers have agreed and determined upon the revised Tariff hereto appended, the rate of transit dues therewith declared, together with other Rules and Regulations for the better explana- tion of the Treaty aforesaid; and do hereby agree that the said Tariff and Rules- the latter being in ten Articles, thereto appended-shall be equally binding on the Governments and subjects to both countries with the Treaty itself.
In witness whereof they hereto affix their Seals and Signatures.
Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiangsu, this eighth day of November in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.
(L.8.)
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
SEAL OF CHINKse PlenipotentIARIES.
SIGNATURES of the Five CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES
CUSTOMS TARIFF
1.-In the present reprint of the Chinese Tariff for the trade under the cognizance of the Foreign Customs Inspectorate, the Import and Export divisions of the original Tariff of 1858 and the Lists of Duty-free, of Exceptional, and of Contraband Goods, based on Rules 2, 3, and 5 of the "Rules appended to the Tariff," have been amalgamated and arranged alphabetically.
2. The decisions of the Chinese Government affecting the original Tariff which have come into operation since it was first published have been entered in their proper order.
3. The following typographical arrangement has been adopted in this reprint:-
1. Dutiable articles taken over from the original Tariff are printed in ordinary type. 2. Duty-free articles are printed in italics.
3. Exceptional and contraband articles specified in the "Rules appended to the Tariff"
are printed in black type.
4. Entries based on decisions given since the publication of the original Tariff are
printed in SMALL CAPITALS.
4. Of the decisions given since the issue of the original Tariff, the present list comprises only those which affect Customs practice at all the Treaty Pcrts; local rulings not having been included.
N.B.-Customs Permits are necessary for the shipment and discharge of whatever is not allowed to accompany passengers as Personal Baggage, e.g., Duty-free Goods, Treasure, Parcels, etc., and all such articles must be entered on the manifest of the vessel concerned.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per T. m. c. c.
Agar-agar...
Agaric. See Fungus. Almonds. See Apricot
Seeds.
Alum........
Alum, Green, or Copperas
Aniseed, Broken....
Bangles or Armlets, Glass
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Tariff Unit and Duty.
100 catties 0 1 5 0
Artificial Flowers
Per 100 catties
T. m. c.c.
1 5 0 0
Asafoetida
0 6 5 0
"
Bambooware
0750
""
0500
0 0 3 5
"
Beans and Peas
0 0 6 0
"
0045
0100
0 250
>>
Aniseed Oil .........................
5 0 0 0
J
Aniseed, Star
0500
"
Antimacassars.
See Ar-
ticles de Tapisserie.
Antiques. See Curiosi-]
ties.
Apricot Seeds, or Almonds
Armlets, Glass. See Ban-
gles.
Arrow-root. See Sago.
Arsenic..
Articles de Ménage
Including Drawing-room, Din- ing-room, Bedroom, Bath- room, Kitchen, Pantry, and Counting House Furniture; Furniture for Billiard Room, Bowling Alley, and Racket Court; Safes, Stoves, Grates, Cooking Ranges, Fire-irons, Fenders, Coal- scuttles, etc.; Cornices and Curtains, etc.; Gas Fittings, Bells, etc.; Books, Music,| Musical Instruments, Scien- tific Instruments und 4p- Saddlery,
and [Exclu
paratus, etc.; Harness, and Carriages; Foreign Carpeting Druggeting, etc. ding Clocks, Musical Boxes, Pictures, Paintings, Look. ing-glasses, Mirrors, Curio- sities, Lampwicks, Mats, Quilts, Blankets, Rugs of Hair or Skin, Chinese Car- pets and Druggets, Leather Trunks, Native Chinaware Pottery, and Earthenware.] Articles de Tapisserie
Including Berlin Wool Work,
Antimacassara, etc.
"
0 450
0 4 5 0
Free.
Bar Iron. See Metals. Beams. See Timber. Beancake...
INCLUDING GUANO.*
Bean Oil. See Oil.
Beaver Skins. See Skins,
Beaver.
Bed Quilts, Cotton. See
Palampore.
Beef and Pork. See Meats. Beer. See Wines Beeswax, Yellow
Bells. See Articles de Mé-
nage.
Berlin Wool Work. See
Articles de Tapisserie.
Betel-nuts
Betel-nut Husk
Bezoar, Cow. See Cow
Bezoar.
Bicho de Mar, Black.
Bicho de Mar, White Birds' Nests, 1st Quality. Birds' Nests, 2nd Quality Birds' Nests, 3rd Quality,]
or Uncleaned Biscuit, all kinds, Plain
and Fancy......... Bitters. See Wines. Blankets. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Blotting Paper. See Sta-
tionery.
Bombazettes. See Wool-
len Manufactures.
Bonbons. See Confection-
ery.
Free.
100 catties 1 0 0 0
"
"
0150 0075
::
1 5 0 0
29
"
Catty
0350 0550
0 450
"
0 150
"
Free.
Boneware and Hornware. 100 catties 1 5 0 0
• Guazo is allowed to pay 6 per cent, ad valorem at importer's option.
16
CUSTOMS TARIFF
NAME OF ARTICLE.
BOOKS, CHINESE.
Paper, 1st Quality.
Books, Foreign. See Ar-|
ticles de Ménage.
Boots, Chinese. See Shoes
and Boots.
Boots Foreign. See Cloth-
ing, Foreign
Bracelets, Foreign. See
Jewellery, Foreign. Brass Buttons [EXPORT]
TARIFF]
Brass Buttons [IMPORT
TARIFF]
Brass-foil.
Brassware
Brass Wire
TARIFF UNIT and Duty.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Per
T. m. c. c.
Cannon
See
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Cantharides.... Canvas and Cotton Duck, not exceeding 50 yards long
Capoor Cutchery
Caps, Felt. See Felt Caps. Caps, Silk.
See Silk.
Cardamoms, Superior Cardamoms, Inferior, or
Grains of Paradise
Floor-cloth.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per T. m.c.c.
100 catties 2 0 0 0
Piece
040
100 catties 0 3 0
1 0 0 0
""
100 catties 3 0 0
0 5 0 0
...
""
Gross 100 catties
0 0 5 5
Carpeting, Foreign
Free.
1 5 0 0
Including Oil
1 0 0 0
pets.]
1 1 5 0
Carpeting, Foreign.
0 200
[Excluding Chinese Car-
Articles de Ménage.
Seel
Carpets and Druggets ... Hundred
Not including Foreign Car-
peting and Druggeting.
Carriages. See Articles de
Ménage.
Cash. See Copper Cash. Cassia Buds
3 500
Brick Tea. See Tes, Brick.
Brimstone and Sulphur.
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Broadcloth. See Wool-
len Manufactures. Brocades. See Cotton
Piece Goods. Brooches. See Jewellery,|
Foreign.
Buffalo Hides. See Hides,]
Buffalo.
Buffalo Horns. See Horns,
Buffalo.
Buffalo Sinews. See Si-
news.
BUILDING MATERIALS NOT
SPECIFIED IN TARIFF, IMPORTED FOR OTHER
THAN OFFICIAL PUR-5 per cent.
POSES..
Building Materials import-
ed for official residences or offices.....
Bullion, Gold and Silver...
ad valorem
Free
Cassia Lignea.
Cassia Oil
Cassia Twigs
Cassimeres. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Castor Oil
Excluding Foreign Castor Oil, if arriving in quantities of less than 100 catties weight:| Free.
Caviare. See Meats.
Ceruse. See Lead, White. Charcoal
100 catties 0 8 0 0
0600
"
"
900 0150
21
""
0200
Free.
Charms,
Foreign. See
Jewellery, Foreign.
Cheese
"
Chestnuts
100 catties 0 1 0 0
وو
0130 0450
Bunting.
See Woollen
Manufactures.
Butter
Including Condensed and De-
siccated Milk,
Buttons, Brass. See Brass
Buttons.
J
China-root
Chinaware, Coarse.........
INCLUDING SWATOW NATIVE CHINAWARE;. NOT INCLUD- ING COARSE CHINAWARE OF THE VALUE OF TLS. 1 TO TLS. 1.50 PER PICUL EX- PORTED FROM PAKHOI, WHICH PAYS AS POTTERY, EARTHENWARE.
Chinaware, Fine.................. Chinaware, Foreign. See
Glassware.
Chintzes. See Cotton
Piece Goods.
Chocolate.
See Confec-
Cakes.
See Confectionery.
Seel
Camagon-wood.
Wood, Camagon.
Cambrics. See Cotton
Piece Goods.
CAMELS' HAIR. See HAIR,
CAMELS'.
CAMELS' WOOL.
WOOL, CAMELS'.
See
Camlets. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Camphor
Camphor, Baroos, Clean. Catty
Camphor, Baroos, Refuse.
Candles, Foreign
Canes
tionery.
100 catties
0 7 5 0
1 3 0 0 07 20
"
Free.
Clocks
Thousand 0 5 0 0
0 9 0 0
Chutneys. See Vegetables. Cigar-cases. See Cigars. Cigar-holders. See Cigars. Cigars, Foreign
Including Cigar-cases, Cigar-
holders, and Pipes.
Cinnabar
Cinnamon
CITRONS, See Vegetables.
Free.
100 catties 0 7 5 0 1 5 0 0
""
5 per cent. Vad valorem
CUSTOMS TARIFF
17
NAME OF Article.
Clothing, Cotton Clothing, Foreign.........
Including Ready-made Cloth- ing of all kinds for Head, Person, or Foot, or First Materials for Foreign Cloth- ing, male and female (if im- ported in reasonable quanti- ties by Foreign Retail Deu- lers, Tailors, and Milliners, for Foreign use); Foreign Boots and Shoes, Hosiery, Haberdashery, and Milli- nery [Excluding Umbrel- las, Cotton Handkerchiefs, Silk Ribbons, Silk Thread, Silk Shawls, Silk Scarves, Silk Tassels, Silk Caps, Chinese Felt Caps. Chinese Boots and Shoes.]
Clothing, Silk.. Cloves
Cloves, Mother
Coal, Foreign *
COAL, NATIVE: FORMO-|
SA, HUPEH, ANHWEI, KWANGSI, AND K'AI- P'ING...
COAL, NATIVE, OTHER
SOETS
Coal shipped by Yachts for
their own use Coal-scuttles. See Articles
de Ménage. Cochineal.....
Cocoa. See Confectionery. Cocoa-NUTS. See Vegetables Cocoons. See Silk.
COCOONS, REFUSE
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per
T. m. c. c. [100 catties] 1 5 0 0
Free.
100 catties 10 0 0 0
0 5 0 0
1
""
Ton
0 18 0 005
""
Free.
0 1 0 0
0 3 0 0
100 catties 5 0 0 0
5 per cent.
{ad
COCOON SKINS (SHELLS).. Coffee. See Confectionery. Coins, Foreign
Coir
СОКЕ..
Comfits. See Preserves. Confectionery
Including Pastry, Cakes, Bon- bons, Coffee, Chocolate, Co- coa, Spices, Sauces, Season- ings, Flavouring Essences, Foreign Pepper, Mustard, Table Salt in small jars, Ketchup, Vinegar, and Oil; Anchory, Tomato, and Wor cestershire Sauces. [Ex- cluding Cinnamon, Cloves, Mace, Nutmegs, Honey, Liquorice, Sugar Candy, Chinese Preserves, Comfits, and Sweetmeats.] Cooking Ranges. See Ar-
ticles de Ménage. Copper. See Metals. Copper Cash
Can only be exported under Bond to a Chi- nese Treaty Port.
COPPER CASH, Japanese,
MAY BE IMPORTED.
ad valorem
*
Free.
100 catties 0 1 0 0 0150
Ton
Free.
NAME OF Article.
Copper, in Sheets.
Metals.
See
See
Copper, in Slabs.
Metals.
Copper Nails. See Metals. Copper Rods. See Metals. Copperware and Pewter-
ware
INCLUDING WHITE METAL
PIPES (INFERIOR).
Copper, Old, Sheathing... Copper Ore.. Copperas.
Green.
See Alum,
Copying Presses. See Sta-
tionery.
Coral.....
Corals, False
Cordage, Manila
Cordials. See Wines. Cornelian Beads. Cornelians
Corn-flour. See Sago. Cornices. See Articles de
Ménage.
Cotton Cloth, Native. See
Nankeen,
Cotton Duck. See Can-
vas.
Cotton Piece Goods :-
+
Grey, White, Plain and
Twilled:
exceeding 34 ins. wide and not exceeding| 40 yds. long..... INCLUDING T-CLOTHS 36]
INCHES WIDE AND 24
YARDS LONG.
exceeding 34 ins.
wide and exceed- ing 40 yds. long. Drills and Jeans:
not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 40 yds.long not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 30 yds.long| T-Cloths:
not exceeding 34 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 48 yds. long not exceeding 34 ins.
wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds.long Dyed, Figured And Plain, not exceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long
EXCLUDING FOREIGN COT- CHINA. TONS DYED IN See Nankeen and Native! Cotton Cloth.
TARIFF UNIT and Duty.
Per \T. m. c. c.
100 catties 1 1 5 0
"
0500 0 5 0 0
Catty 100 catties
0100 0 3 5 0 03 50
7000
100 stones 0 3 0 0
Piece
0 0 8 0
Every 10 yards.
0 0 20
Piece
"
"
0 1 0 0
0075
008 0
0040
0 150
On re-shipment, no matter whether for export or consumption on board the vessel in question, a Drawback
(or Exemption Certificate, if applied for) is granted.
18
CUSTOMS TARIFF
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Per
|T. m. c. c.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
T.m. c. c.
ex-
Cotton Piece Goods-cont. Fancy White Brocades
and White Spotted] Shirtings, not ceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long.
Printed Chintzes and Furnitures, not ex- ceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceeding 30 yds. long... Cambrics:
not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds. long not exceeding 46 ins.j wide and not ex- ceeding 12yds. long Muslins :
not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds. long not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 12 yds. long Damaska, not exceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long Dimities or Quiltings, not exceeding 40 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 12 yds. long ... Ginghams, not exceed- ing 28 ins. wide and not exceeding 30 yds.| long Handkerchiefs, not ex- ceeding 1 yd. square. Fustians, not exceeding
35 yds. long....
Velveteens, not exceed-
ing 34 yds. long
Cotton Rags
Cotton, Raw
Cotton Seed Oil. See Oil. Cotton Thread
Cotton Yarn
Cow Bezoar [EXPORT
TARIFF]
Cow Bezoar, Indian [Im- PORT TARIFF ].............................. Cow Hides. See Hides,
Buffalo Crackers, Fireworks Crape, Silk. See Silk
Piece Goods. Crockery, Foreign. Seel
Glassware.
Crystalware. See Glass-
ware and Crystalware. Cubebs............... CUMQUATS. See Vege-
tables.
Vege-
Piece
0 1 0 0
"
"
0 0 7 0
Curiosities, Antiques...
Excluding Curios, Presents, etc., when forming part of a traveller's Personal Bag. gage and not being carried in such quantity as to sug- gest a trading operation: Free.
Curtains. See Articles de
Ménage.
Cutch Cutlery CUTTLE-FISH.
Salt.
Damasks.
See Fish,
Per
ad valorem 5 per cent.
100 catties 0 18 0
Free.
See Cotton
Piece Goods.
0 0 7 0
Dates, Black
Dates, Red
"J
100 catties 0 1 5 0
009
Deer Horns. See Horns,
0 0 3 5
0075
0035
"
""
0 200
0 0 6 5
0 0 3 5
"
Dozen
Piece
0 0 25
0 200
0150
"
100 catties 0 0 4 5
"
Deer.
Deer Sinews. See Sinews.
Despatch Boxes. See Sta-
tionery.
Dimities. See Cotton Piece
Goods.
Dock Stores (under Special
Regulations).......
NOT INCLUDING SHIPS' SIDE LIGHTS, NOT IM- PORTED FOR SPECIFIED VESSELS,
Doe Skins. See Skins,
Doe.
Dragon's
Blood. See
Gum, Dragon's Blood. Drills. See Cotton Piece]
Goods.
Druggeting, Foreign
Excluding Chinese_Druggets.
Druggets. See Carpets. Duck, Cotton.
vas.
See Can-
Dye, Green [Native: Lü-
kiao] Dyed Cottons. See Cot-
ton Piece Goods.
Ear-rings, Foreign. See
Jewellery, Foreign. Earthenware. See Pot-
tery.
Ebony. See Wood, Ebony. Eggs, Preserved.........
03 50
0720
"
0700
22
Catty
0360
D
1 5 0 0
Silk Piece Goods.
100 catties 0 5 0 0
·
Free.
"
Catty
0 8 0 0
Thousand
0 3 5 0
3 0 0 0 400
Elephants' Teeth, Broken 100 catties Elephants' Teeth, Whole.
Embroideries, Silk.
See
Essences, Flavouring. See
Confectionery.
False Pearls.
See Pearls.
Fancy Cottons. See Cot-
ton Piece Goods.
Fans, Feather......................
Fans, Palm-leaf, Trim-
med
Hundred 075 0
Thousand 036 0
1 5 0 0
Fans, Palm-leaf, Untrim-
med Fans, Paper
0200
Hundred
0045
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Feathers, Kingfishers'
Peacocks'
Felt Caps........
Felt Cuttings
Fenders.
See Articles de
Ménage.
de Ménage.
Firewood
CUSTOMS TARIFF
| TARIFF UNIT and Duty.
Per
(T. m. c.
C.
>
Fire-irons. See Articles|
Fireworks. See Crackers. Fish, Dried. See Stock
Fish.
Fish, Salt......
INCLUDING CUTTLE-FISH,
Hundred
0400 1 2 5 0 100 catties 0 1 0
"
Free.
100 catties 0 18 0
Fish Mawg
1 0 0 0
99
Fish Skins
0 200
"
Not including Sharks' Skins,
Flannel,
See Woollen
Manufactures.
Flints
Floss Silk. See Silk.
Flour.....
Free.
Flowers, Artificial.
See
Artificial Flowers.
Fowling-pieces
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Fox Skins. See Skins,
Fox.
Fragrant-wood.
See
See Vege-
Wood, Fragrant.
Fruits, Foreign.
tables.
Fruits, Fresh and Preser-
ved. See Vegetables.
"
0 0 3 0
Fungus, or Agaric......... 100 catties] 0 6 0 0
Furniture of all kinds. See
Articles de Ménage.
Furnitures, Cotton. See
Cotton Piece Goods.
Fustians. See Cotton
Piece Goods.
Galangal
0 100
""
Gambier
"
Gamboge....
0 15 100
"
Game, Tinned. See Meats,
Garlic
See Articles
Preserved, Foreign.
Garoo-wood. See Wood,
Garoo.
Gas Fittings.
de Ménage.
Gauze, Silk. See Silk
Piece Goods.
GEAR, SHIPS': OLD ROPES, OLD SAILS, OLD SPARS -LANDED under PER- MIT
GEAR, SHIPS': ANCHORS,
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Ginseng, American, Clari-
fied GINSENG, RE-CLARIFIED, i.e., CRUDE GINSENG
IMPORTED AND CLARI- FIED AT A TREATY PORT AND SHIPPED COAST- WISE, TO PAY EXPORT AND COAST TRADE DUTY
AS THOUGH IT WERE NATIVE PRODUCE. Ginseng, American, Crude Ginseng, Corean or Japan, 1st Quality.i.e., VALUED AT TIs. 5 AND OVER A CATTY
Ginseng, Corean or Ja- pan, 2nd Quality, i.e.,
VALUED AT MORE THAN Tls. 1 AND LESS THAN Tls. 5 A CATTY GINSENG, COrean or Ja-|
PAN, UNCLASSED, i.e., valued at Tls. 1 and
LESS A CATTY
TO INCLUDE COREAN OR JAPAN GINSENG CUT- TINGS AND BEARD.
19
TARIFF UNIT and Duty.
Per
T. m. c. c.
100 catties 8 0 0 0
"
6 0 0 0
Catty
0 5 0 0
"
0 3 5 0
ad valorem
Ginseng, Native..........5 per cent. Glass Bangles, or Arm-
lets
Glass Beads
Glass, or Vitrified Ware. Glassware and Crystal-
ware
Including Foreign Crockery and Foreign Chinaware and Porcelain. [Excluding Na- tive Chinaware, Native Pot- tery, and Native Earthen- ware; Window Glass, Tele- scopes, Spy and Opera Glas- ses, Looking-glasses and Mirrors; also Chinese Glass) Beads and Glassware of all] kinds].
Glass, Window
0 0 5 0
100 catties 0 5 0 0
"
Free.
0 5 0 0 0500
.........
{
Box 100 sq. ft.
0 15 0
GLASS IMPORTED FOR THE
0 0 3 5
19
Glue
Free.
CHAINS, AND OLD
METAL, WHEN RE-
5 per cent.
MOVED FROM A VES- ad valorem
SEL NOT INTENDED
TO BE BROKEN UP
Ginghams. See Cotton
Piece Goods.
USE OF CHURCHES IS LIABLE TO DUTY.
Goats' Hair. See Hair,
Goats'.
Gold and Silver Bullion.{
See Bullion.
Gold Thread, Imitation...
TO COMPREHEND FOREIGN IMITATION GOLD THREAD MADE OF COPPER AND SILVER AND AFTERWARDS GILT.
Gold Thread, Real......................... Goldware. See Silver-
ware and Goldware. Grain of all kinds [See
Rice]
Grains of Paradise. See
Cardamoms.
100 catties 0 1 5 0
Catty
0 0 3 0
1 6 0 0
"
100 catties 0 1 0 0
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY..
Per
{T. m. c. c.
See Bone-
See Clothing.
20
CUSTOMS TARIFF
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNit and Duty.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Per
T. m. c. c.
Hornware.
ware.
Grasscloth, Coarse (HAV- ING 40 OR LESS
THREADS IN THE WARP
TO AN INCH)............ Grasscloth, Fine (HAVING OVER 40 THREADS IN THE WARP TO AN INCH) Grates. See Articles de
Ménage.
Green Alum. See Alum,
Green.
Green Dye. See Dye,
[100 catties] 0 7 5 0
"
2500
Hosiery.
Foreign.
Household Stores, etc.
Green.
Green Paint.
See Paint.
Ground-nut Cake
"
Gum.
Ground-nuts
GUANO. See Beancake.
See Stationery.
Gum Benjamin
Gum Benjamin, Oil of
Gum, Dragon's Blood
Gum Myrrh..............
Gum Olibanum
Gunpowder
0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0
"
0 600 0600
...
"
0450
31
0450
"
0 450
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Gypsum, Ground, or Plas-
ter of Paris .......... Haberdashery. See Cloth-
ing, Foreign.
Habit Cloth. See Wool-
len Manufactures.
HAIR, CAMELS'
Hair, Goats'
Hams
100 catties 0 0 3 0
[ad valorem
{
5 per cent.
See
100 catties 0 18 0
Articles not named in the
Tariff as dutiable, nor being articles, or one or more of a class of articles, specifically mentioned in the Duty free List, if imported or exported for the special and personal use of specified Individuals,| Hongs, Companies, or Ships, and in reasonable quanti- ties, may, when declared to be Household Stores, Ships'| Stores, or Personal Baggage. be passed free. Turif named articles declared as Household Stores are duti able. See also Dock Stores. Implements of War...
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Indigo, Dry.... Indigo, Liquid
Ink, Foreign. See Sta-
tionery. Ink, India
Insect Wax. See Wax,
White.
Iron Bars.
See Metals.
Iron Hoops. See Me-
tals.
IRON HOOPs, Old.
Metals.
See
Iron, in Pigs. See Me-
tals.
Iron, in Sheets. See Me-
tals.
IKON NAILS.
See Metals.
IRON PANS. See Metals.
0 5 5 0
91
Cotton.
Iron Rods.
See Metals.
Hair-pins, Foreign.
Jewellery, Foreign.
Hair Rugs. See Rugs.
Handkerchiefs,
See Cotton Piece Goods.
Hare Skins.
Hare.
See Skins,
Harness. See Articles dej
Ménage.
Hartall, or Orpiment......
Hemp
HEMP, RAW, OR CHINA 5 per cent.
GRASS (RHEA)........................
ad valorem
Hemp Seed Oil.
See Oil.
Hemp Twine. See Twine.
Free.
100 catties 1 0 0 0
"
0180
400
"
Iron Wire. See Metals.
Jeans. See Cotton Piece
Isinglass
Ivoryware
Goods.
0 3 5 0
Jewellery, Foreign
"
0 3 5
21
Hides, Buffalo and Cow..100 catties 0 5 0 0
Hides, Rhinoceros
Honey
To COMPREHEND
UNCLEANED HONEY.
"
WILD
Hoop Iron.
See Metals.
Horns, Buffalo
Horns, Deer [IMPORT TA-
RIFF]
Horns, Deer, Young [Ex-
PORT TARIFF]
Horus, Deer, Old [Ex-
PORT TARIFF]
Horns Rhinoceros .........!
0420
0900
0250
0 250
Pair
0 9 0 0
100 catties 1350 2000
Including Foreign Shirt Studs, Sleeve Links, Watch Chains,
Kings, Charms,
Pencil
Cases, Earrings, Necklets, Brooches, Bracelets, Lockets,| Hair-pins, Scent Bottles. [Excluding Coral, Corne- lians, Bangles, Glass Beads, False Pearls, Goldware and Silverware.
Joists. See Timber. Joss-sticks
JUTE
Kentledge. See Metals. Ketchup. See Confection-
ery.
Kingfishers'
Feathers.
See Feathers. Kittysols, or Paper Um-
brellas
Kranjee-wood. See Wood,
Kranjee.
,
Catty
0650 0150
Free.
100 catties 0 2 0 0
020
"
Hundred 050 0
NAME OF ARTICLE.
CUSTOMS TARIFF
21
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per T. m. c. c.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per
\T. m. c. c.
OF
Lacquer, Crude. See
Varnish. Lacquered Ware Laka-wood. See Wood,
Laka.
Lampwicks
Lastings. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Lead, in Pigs.
tals.
Metals.
See Me-
Lead, in Sheets. See
Lead, Red (Minium)..
Lead, White (Ceruse)
Lead, Yellow (Massicot). Leather
Leather Articles, as
Pouches, Purses...
Leather, Green
100 catties 1 0 0 0
0 6 0 0
OOOO
ARRIVAL, ie., ORI- GINAL PRICE plus EX- PENSES FOR COMMISSION, FREIGHT, AND OTHER CHARGES. IF THE EX- PENSES CANNOT BE AS- CERTAINED, 10 PER CENT. OF THE INVOICE PRICE ADDED TO THE LATTER CONSTITUTE THE VALUE ON WHICH DUTY IS TO BE CHARGED.
Maizena. See Sago. Mangrove Bark Manure-cakes,
100 catties 0 0 3 0-
or Pou-
drette
0 0 90
"
Marble Slabs
0 200
"
Marten Skins. See Skins,
0 350
"
0350
30
0 3 5 042
"
Marten.
Massicot.
See Lead,
1 5 0 0
Yellow.
1800
95
Masts. See 'Timber.
LEATHER, STRIPS
Ass
Leather
Trunks.
OF5 per cent. Sad valorem See
Hundred 0 2 0 0
Roll of
Matting
40 yds.
0 200
Trunks.
Leopard
Skins, Leopard.
Free.
Meats,
100 catties 0 2 0 5 per cent.
eign
Lemonade. See Wines.
Lichees......
Skins. See
LIGHTS, SHIPS' SIDE,
NOT IMPORTED FOR SPECIFIED VESSELS .......
Lily Flowers, Dried Lily Seeds, or Lotus Nuts. Linen and Cotton Mix-
tures. See Linen. Linen, Coarse, as Linen and Cotton or Silk and Linen Mixtures, not exceeding 50 yds. long. Linen, Fine, as Irish or Scotch, not exceeding 50 yds. long.
Liqueurs. See Wines. Liquorice....
Lockets. See Jewellery,
Foreign.
Long Ells. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Looking-glasses. See Te
lescopes.
Lotus-nuts.
|ad valorem
100 catties 0-270 0500
"
Piece
0 200
*0 5 0 0
100 catties 0 1 3 5
See Lily
Seeds.
Lucraban Seed
0035
D5
Lung-ngans
0250
"
Lung-ngans without the
Stone
0350
"
Lustres,
See Woollen
1 0 0 0
5 per cent.
fad valorem
Mace..
and Cotton Mixtures.
MACHINERY
INCLUDING MACHINERY FOR GOVERNMENT Docks, ARSENALS, ETC. DUTY
IS LEVIABLE ON THE COST OF THE MACHINERY AS
LAID DOWN AT ITS PORT
Mats, of all kinds
Maws, Fish. See Fish
Maws.
Meal, Indian and Oat .............. Preserved, For-
Including Fish, Flesh, Foml
Tinned Game of all kindss} Shell-fish, Patties, Sausages, Curiare, Beef and Pork| in casks for Ships. [Ex- cluding Hams and Salt] Fish.
MEDICATED WINES......
Medicines, Foreign
Including Surgical Instrn-
ments, Photographic Chemi-| cals and Apparatus; also Medicines of Foreign origin made up for Chinese use* [Excluding Castor Oil, if arriving in quantities of more than 100 catties weight| at a time.] Medium Cloth. See Wool-|
len Manufactures. Melon Seeds
Metals :-
Copper, Manufactured,
as in Sheets, Rods,
Nails
Copper,
Unmanufac-
tured, as in Slabs.
Copper, Yellow Metal, Sheathing, and Nails Copper, Japan...
Iron. Manufactured, as in Sheets, Rods, Bars, Hoops
Iron, Unmanufactured,
as in Pigs......
Iron, Kentledge
Iron Wire
INCLUDING TRUSSES ΤΟ
BIND SILK BALES, MANU-
FACTURED WHOLLY FROM IRON WIRE.
32
5 per cent. ad valorem Free.
100 catties 0 1 0 0
1 5 0 0-
1 0 0 0
"
0 9 0 0
"
0 6 0 0
0125
0 0 7 5
""
0 0 1 0
"J
0 2 5 0
If in reasonable quantities, when declared to be for the personal use of the applicant, and not for sale.
CUSTOMS TARIFF
22
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Per
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
T. m. c. c.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Per
Catty
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
\T. m. c. c. 0900
Metals-cont.
IRON PANS OF FOR- EIGN ORIGIN OR OF CHINESE ORIGIN
AND MANUFACTUR- ED BY CHINESE
Iron Pans manufactur- ed by Foreigners at Chinese Treaty Ports cannot be imported or exported. IRON NAILS IRON HOOPS, OLD
WHEN SHIPPED COASTWISE
TO BE EXEMPT AT THE PORT OF SHIPMENT AND TO BE CHARGED 5 PER CENT. ad valorem COAST TRADE DUTY AT THE PORT OF DISCHARGE.
Lead, in Pigs Lead, in Sheets Quicksilver
Spelter.....
Cannot be imported or exported except| under Special Autho- rity.
Steel
Tin
YUNNAN
5 per cent.
[ad valorem
"
99
100 catties 0 2 5 0
"
Muskets.
Musk
Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Authō-| rity.
Muslins.
See Cottons.
Mussels, Dried
100 catties 0 2 0 0
See Confec-
Mustard.
tionery.
Musters. See Samples. Myrrh. See Gum.
Nails, Copper. See Metals. NAILS, IRON. See Metals. Nankeen and Native Cot-l
ton Cloths
INCLUDING COTTONS DYED
IN CHINA.
Narrow Cloth. See Wool-
lens.
0 5 5 0
Necklets.
See Jewellery,
Foreign.
Newspapers, Chinese
......
Nutgalls
2000 0250
0 250 1 2 5 0
Free.
1500
ΤΙΝ MAY BE PASSED COASTWISE AT HALF THE TARIFF RATE ON BEING PROVED TO BE PROPERTY OF PRIVILEGED MINING ASSOCIATION. Tinplates.
TRUSSES, MEtal, to
BIND SILK BALES, NOT OF IRON WIRE
TRUSSES,
METAL,
Nutmegs
Oil, as Bean, Tea, Wood, Cotton, and Hemp Seed Up to 10 piculs, if reported to ́be for Steamer's use: Free. Oil Floor-cloth. See Car
peting, Foreign, Oil, Salad. See Confec
tionery.
Olibanum. See Gum Oli-
banum.
Oiled Paper.
0 4 0 0
5 per cent. ad valorem.*
OF
IRON WIRE. See Iron
WIRE.
Milk, Condensed and Desic-
cated. See Butter.
Millet. See Rice.
Millinery. See Clothing,
Foreign.
Mineral Water. See Wines. Minium. See Lead, Red. Mirrors. See Telescopes. Mother-o'-pearl Shell Mother-o'-pearl Ware Munitions of War.
Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Autho-| rity.
Mushrooms
Music. See Articles de
Ménage.
Musical Boxes......
100 catties 0 2 0 0
Catty
0 1 0 0
100 catties 1 5 0 0
{ad valorem
5 per cent.
Musical Instruments. See
Articles de Ménage.
* Ad interim.
Olive Seeds
Olives, Unpickled, Salted,
or Pickled.
Opera Glasses. See Teles-
copes.
OPIUM, FOREIGN†
Under Special Regula-
tions.
OPIUM, BOILED OR PRE-
PARED
Under special Regula-
tions.
Orange Peel. See Peel,
Orange.
ORANGES. See Vegetables. Orleans. See Woollen
Manufactures.
Orpiment. See Hartall. Otter Skins. See Skins,
100 catties 0 5 0 0
250
"
"
0 30
•
"
045 0
"
030
"2
0180
Tls. 110.001
"
137.50§
Otter.
Oyster Shell, Sea Shells..
""
0090
Packing Twine. See Sta-
tionery.
Paddy. See Rice.
Paint, Green
>>
0450
Paintings. See Pictures.
According to the United States Commercial Treaty of November, 1880, citizens of the United States are not allowed to deal in Opium, nor are vessels owned by them, whether employed by themselves or others, nor vessels owned by others but employed by them, allowed to carry Opium.
Tls. 30.0.0.0 Tariff Duty, Tls. 80.0.0.0 Likin.
§ Tls. 37.5,0.0 Tariff Duty, Tls. 100,0,0,0. Likin.
NAME OF ABTICLE.
Palampore, or Cotton Bed
Quilts
Palm-leaf Fans. See Fans,
Palmleaf.
PANS, IRON. See Metals. Paper. See Stationery. Paper, 1st Quality
INCLUDING WEISING LOT- TERY BOOKS AND ALL CHINESE Books, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF BOOKS EITHER OFFICIALLY PRO- VIDED OR PURCHASED FOR CHINESE PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS. BOOKS CIRCULATED BY MISSION- ARIES OR DEALT IN BY ORDINARY
BOOKSELLERS
CHINESE
ARE TO
PAY DUTY. Chinese News- papers: Free.
Paper, 2nd Quality
PAPER, BLACK TINSEL.
CUSTOMS TARIFF
23
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY-
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Per
Hundred
T. m. c. c.
2 75 0
Per
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
T. m. c. c.
PIPES,
100 catties 0 7 0 0
"
0400
5 per cent.
ad valorem
Paper, Oiled.
See Oiled
Paper.
Paper Umbrellas.
See
Kittysols.
Patties. See Meats.
Peacocks' Feathers.
Feathers.
PEARL BARLEY
Pastry. See Confectionery.
Pearls, False
Peas.
See Beans.
See
20
100 catties 2 0 0
0 3 0 0
045 0
"
0 15 0
Peel, Orange
Peel, Pumelo, 1st Quality
Peel, Pumelo, 2nd Quality
Pencil Cases.
See Jewel-
lery, Foreign.
Pencils, Foreign. See Sta-
tionery.
Pens, Foreign. See Sta-
tionery.
Pepper, Black....
Pepper, White
Pepper, Foreign. See Con-
Peppermint Leaf
WHITE METAL (INFERIOR). See Cop- perware and Pewter-
ware. Pistols.
Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Autho- rity.
Pith Pictures. See Pic-
tures.
Planks.
See Timber.
Plaster of Paris. See
Gypsum.
Plated Ware, Foreign
Poles. See Timber.
Pongees, Silk. See Silk
Piece Goods.
Porcelain, Foreign. See
Glassware.
Pork. See Meats, Pre-
served, Foreign. Portfolios. See Stationery. Pottery, Earthenware
...
INCLUDING Coarse ChinA- WARE OF THE VALUE OF Tls. 1 TO Tls, 1,50 PER PICUL EXPORTED FROM PAKHOI ; BUT NOT IN- CLUDING SWATOW NATIVE CHINA-WARE.
Pouches, Leather.
Leather Articles.
See
Poudrette. See Manure-
cakes.
Prawns, Dried
Presents. See Curiosities. Preserves, Comfits, and
Sweetmeats.
Printed Cottons. See Cot-
ton Piece Goods.
fectionery.
0 1 0 0
Purses, Leather.
*9
Peppermint Oil
3 500
"
Perfumery..
Free.
Excluding Musk.
Personal Baggage.
See
Household Stores
Pewterware. See Copper-
ware.
Photographic
Apparatus.
See Medicines.
Photographic Chemicals.
See Medicines.
Pickled Olives. See Olives. Pickles. See Fegetables. Pictures and Paintings... Pictures on Pith or Rice
Paper
Pig Iron. See Metals. Piles. See Timber. PINEAPPLES. Seo Vege-
tables.
Pipes. See Cigars.
Printing Presses. See Sta-
0 3 6 0 0500
tionery.
#
Each
0 1 0 0
Hundred 0 1 0 0
Pumelo Peel. See Peel,
Pumelo.
PUMELOES. See Vegetables
Leather Articles.
Putchuck
.....
See
Quicksilver. See Metals.
Quiltings. See Cotton
Piece Goods.
Quilts, Cotton.
lampore.
See Pa-
Rabbit Skins. See Skins,
Rabbit.
Racoon Skins. See Skins,
Racoon.
Rags, Cotton. See Cot-
ton Rags.
Raisins. See Vegetables. Raspberry Vinegar.
Wines.
Rattans
Rattans, Split....
Kattanware
See
Red Tape. See Stationery. Red-wood. SeeWood, Red. |
Free.
100 catties 0 0 5 0
0 3 6 0
""
0 5 0 0
"
0 6 0 0
"
"
0 15 0 0 250 0300
24
CUSTOMS TARIFF
NAME CF ARTICLE.
Per
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
T. m. c. c.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
Rhinoceros Hides. See
Hides, Rhinoceros. Rhinoceros Horns. See
Horns, Rhinoceros. Rhubarb
Ribbons, Silk. See Silk.
RIBBONS, SILK, Inter- WOVEN WITH IMITA- TION GOLD OR SIL- VER THREAD
Rice or Paddy, Wheat,
100 catties 1 2 5 0
100 catties 18 0 0 0
or
5 per cent.
|ad valorem optional.
Millet, & other Grains 100 catties 0 1 0 0
Duty free on importa-
tion from abroad. Can only be exported un- der Bond to Chinese Ports. Native Grain is to pay Export Duty at port of shipment and Coast Trade Duty at port of discharge, and leaving Yangtsze Ports by river_stea- Trade mers, Coast Duty is to be deposited in advance. Foreign| Grain not landed may be re-exported to Fo- reign Countries. Fo- reign Grain re-export- ed to Chinese Ports must pay Export Duty. Rice Paper Pictures. See
Pictures.
Rifles
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority.
Rings, Foreign. See Jewel-
TARIFF UNIT And Duty.
\T. m. c. c.
Per
5 per cent.
Jad valorem
·Sad
SATINET, OR FRENCH SATEEN, WITH A COT- TON WARP AND A SILK WEFT. Sauces. See Confectionery.| Sausages. See Meats. Scarves. See Silk Piece
Goods.
Scent Bottles. See Jewel-
lery, Foreign.
Scientific Instruments. See]
Articles de Ménage.
Sea Otter Skins. Seel
Skins, Sea Otter.
Sea Shells. See Oyster
Shell.
Seahorse Teeth........
Seaweed
100 catties 2000
Sealing Wax.
See Sta-
tionery.
Seasonings.
See Confec-
tionery.
0150
"
SEAWEED, RUSSIAN, SU-|
0150
PERIOR....
""
010
0135
0500
SEAWEED, RUSSIAN, IN-
FERIOR..
Seltzer Water. See Wines. Sesamum Seed....... Sharks' Fins, Black....
**
SHARKS' FINS, CLARI-3 per cent. Sad valorem
FIED
Sharks' Fins, White.......100 catties 1 5 0 Sharks' Skins...
Shawls, Silk. See Silk
Hundred
200
00
lery, Foreign.
Rose Maloes
Rugs, of Hair or Skin
Saddlery. See Articles de
Safes. See Articles de
Ménage.
Ménage.
Sago
Including Arrow-root, Corn-
flour, Maizena.
Salt.......
Trade in, prohibited.
Salt Fish. See Fish, Salt.
Salted Olives. See Olives. Salt, Table. See Confec-
tionery. Saltpetre....
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Samples and Musters of Goods for sale, in reason-| able quantities
EXCESS OF REASONABLE QUANTITY TO PAY TARIFF DUTY.
Samshu
INCLUDING JAPANESE WINE. See Wines, Fo- reign.
Sandalwoodware............
Piece Goods.
1 0 0 0
Shell-fish,
Tinned. See
Each
0090
Meats.
Free.
Free.
100 catties 0 5 0 0
Free.
Ships' Stores. See House-
hold Stores......
Shirtings. See Cotton
Piece Goods.
SHIRTINGS DYED IN CHINA.
See Nankeen and Native! Cotton Cloths.
Shirtings, Spotted.
Cotton Piece Goods.
See
Shoes and Boots, Leather
or Satin
Shoes, Foreign. See Cloth-
ing, Foreign. Shoes, Straw Shot.
Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. SIDE LIGHTS, SHIPS','
NOT IMPORTED FOR SPECIFIED VESSELS....
100 catties 0 1 5 0
Silk:-
0400 0100
Sandalwood.
Catty
Sapanwood
.....
100 catties
0 1 0 0
Satin. See Silk Piecel
Goods.
100 pairs 3 0 0
39
0180
5 per cent. [ad valorem
Raw and Thrown........ 100 catties 10 0 0 Yellow, from Szechuen
Reeled from Dupions...
Wild Raw.......
Refuse
Cocoons
"
>
29
70
50
0
30
-5213
CUSTOMS TARIFF
NAME OF ARTICLE.
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TARIFF UNIT and Duty.
Per
T. m. c. c.
Silk:-continued.
COCOONS, REFUSE....
COCOON SKINS (SHELLS)| Floss, Canton...... Floss, from other pro-
vinces..
Ribbons and Thread.... RIBBONS, INTERWOVEN WITH IMITATION GOLD OR SILVER THREAD. See RIB- BONS, SILK, etc. Piece Goods, viz., Pon- gees, Shawls, Scarves, Crape, Satin, Gauze,
Velvet, and Embroi- dered Goods................................
Piece Goods--Szechuen,
5 per cent. |ad valorem
*
100 catties 4 3 0 0
10 0 0 0
"
10 0 0 0
12 0 0
Shantung.
4 500
Tassels
"
10 0 0 0
Caps....
Hundred
0 9 0 0
Silk and Cotton Mixtures 100 catties
5 5 0 0
Silk and Linen Mixtures.
See Linen.
Silver Thread, Imitation.
Catty
0 0 3 0
Silver Thread, Real........
1 3 0 0
NOT INCLUDING FRENCH
SATEEN OR SATINET.
Presses. Printing Presses, Type, Despatch Boxes, Red Tape, Portfolios, Packing Twine. [Excluding Chinese Paper, Indian Ink, and CHINESE Books.] Steel, See Metals. Sticklac....
Stock-fish...
Including Dried Fish. Stoves. See Articles de
Ménage.
Straw Braid...
Straw Shoes. See Shoes,]
Straw.
Studs. See Jewellery, Fo-
reign.
Sugar, Brown (Nos. 1 To 10 INCLUSIVE, DUTCH STANDARD)
Sugar Candy
Sugar, White (Nos. 11 AND UPWARDS, DUTCH STANDARD)........................
Sulphur and Brimstone. Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Surgical Instruments. See
Medicines. Sweetmeats.
serves.
25
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per T. m. c. c.
[100 catties 0 3 0 0
0 500
0700
"
0 120
0 250
""
0 200 0 200
""
See Pre-
0 5 5 0
""
Hundred
5 0 0 0
Tallow, Animal.. Tallow, Vegetable.. Tassels, Silk.
"
0 200
"
0 3 0 0
See Silk
Silverware and Goldware. 100 catties 10 0 0 0
Sinews, Buffalo and Deer.
Skin Rugs. See Rugs.
Skins, Beaver..........
Skins, Doe, Hare, and
Rabbit....
Skins, Fox, Large....
Skins, Fox, Small.
Skins, Land Otter..
J
Hundred
Each
Each
0500 0150 0 0 7 5
2000
Skins, Marten..............
0150
Skins, Racoon
Hundred
2000
Skins, Sea Otter..
Each
1 5 0 0
Skins, Squirrel...
Hundred
Skins, Tiger and Leopard|
Each
0500 0 1 5 0
Sleeve Links.
See Jewel-
lery, Foreign.
Swalt....
Snuff, Native
Snuff, Foreign...
Soap, Foreign.....
SOAP, CHINESE
Soda-water. See Wines.
Soy....
Spanish Stripes. See Wool-
len Manufactures.
Spars. See Timber.
Spelter. See Metals.
Spices. See Confectionery.
Spirits. See Wine.
Spy Glasses. See Teles-
copes.
Squirrel Skins. See Skins,
Squirrel.
100 catties 1 5 0 0 0800 7200
"
"J
Free.
5 per cent.
ad valorem
100 catties 0 4 0 0
Free.
Tassels.
T-Cloths. See Cotton Piece
Goods.
Tea, Black and Green...... TEA, BRICK
NO TRANSIT DUES ARE TO BE LEVIED ON BRICK TEA MADE FROM Hua- hsiang-ch'a-mo, BOUGHT IN HANKOW, AT TIME OF EXPORT FROM HANKOW. TEA DUST, NOT EXCEED- ING Hk. Tls. 10 PER PICUL IN VALUE AND SHIPPED FOR A CHINESE PORT; TEA DUST SHIP- PED FOR A FOREIGN PORT, OR FOR A CHINESE PORT IF EXCEEDING Hk.. Tls 10 PER PICUL IN VA- LUE, TO PAY AS TEA. TEA, LOG; VARIETIES:
CH'IEN LIANG..................................... PAI-LJANG KUNG-CHIEN PAI-LIANG T'IEN-CHIEN PAI-LIANG CHING-CHIEN TEA-CHESTS, OR MATE- RIALS FOR MAKING TEA-CHESTS.................. Tea-chests, or Materials for making Tea-chests, ex- ported to another Treaty| Port for use in packing
Stationery, Foreign.................
Free.
Including Pens, Pencils, Ink,
Tea
Paper, Blotting Paper, Gum,
Sealing War, Copying
"
2500 0 600
"
1 2 5 0
"
"
0 5 0 0 0800 1 0 0 0
"
1 2 50
5 per cent. ad valorem
Free.
26
NAME OF ARTICLE.
TEA-BOX
WOOD
Box.
CUSTOMS TARIFF
TARIFF UNIT and Duty.
NAME OF Article.
TAXIFY UNIT AND DUTY.
Per
T. m. c. c.
Per
T. m. c. c.
Seel
Timber-cont.
Piles, Poles, and Joists. To COMPREHEND SOFT- WOOD POLES OF ANY LENGTH.
Each
0 0 3 0
BOARDS. BOARDS, TEA-
Tea Oil. See Oil.
Teak-wood. See Timber.
Telegraph Material for Chi- nese Government Tele- graphs.........
EXCLUDING TELEGRAPH MATERIAL FOR OTHER THAN CHINESE GOVERN- MENT TELEGRAPHS,
Telescopes, Spy and Opera Glasses, Look- ing-glasses and Mir-
rors
Thread, Cotton. See Cot-
ton Thread.
Thread, Gold. See Gold
Thread.
Thread, Silk. See Silk
1 2 50
Tin. See Metals.
Tinder........
100 catties 0 3 5 0
Tin-foil.
Free.
Tinned Meats.
See Meats.
Tinplates. See Metals.
ad valorem
Free.
5 per cent.
[ad valorem
Thread.
Tiger Skins.
See Skins,
Tiger.
Tigers' Bones......
100 catties 1 5 5 0
Timber :-
Masts and Spars, Hard-
wood, not exceeding 40 ft.....
Masts and Spars, Hard- wood, not exceeding 60 ft....
Masts and Spars, Hard- wood, exceeding 60 ft. Masts and Spars, Soft- wood, not exceeding 40 ft....
Masts and Spars, Soft- wood, not exceeding
60 ft....
Masts and Spars, Soft-]
wood, exceeding 60 ft. Beams, Hard-wood, not| exceeding 26 ft. long and under 12 ins. square
BEAMS OTHER THAN
SQUARE....
BEAMS, SOFT-WOOD, i.e., PLANKS OVER 6 INS. IN THICKNESS Planks, Hard-wood, not exceeding 24 ft. long. 12ins. wide, and 3 ins. thick.......... Planks, Hard-wood, not exceeding 16 ft. long, 12 ins. wide, and 3ins. thick......
PLANES. SOFT-WOOD.
Planks, Teak.......
{
TINSEL PAPER, BLACK..5 per cent.
Tobacco, Foreign.......
EXCLUDING JAPANESE TO-
BACCO.
Prepared.
See
Tobacco,
Tobacco, Leaf... Tobacco, Prepared.
Excluding Foreign_Tobacco, BUT INCLUDING JAPAN FSE TOBACCO, except when im- ported by Japanese officials or merchants, for private use, up to 40 catties at a time. Tortoise-shell
Tortoise-shell, Broken Tortoiseshellware
Trunks, Leather
TRUSSES, METAL. See
Metals, Iron
Metals, TRUSSES.
Each
4 0 0 0
Turmeric
60
"
10 0 0 0
2000
35
4500
""
6500
19
5 per cent.
ad valorem
or Tariff
Duty, optional.
5 per cent. [ad_valorem
Hundred
"9
per cent. ad valorem
0 1 5 0
3 500
2000
Cubic foot' 0 0 3 5
Turnips, Salted
Wire;
Twine, Hemp, Canton
[100 catties 0 1 5 0 0450
19
Catty
""
0 2 0072 0200
100 catties 1 5
""
ONOO
0
00
19
...
"
99
0180 0150 0500
Each
003
Twine, Hemp, Soochow... Type. See Stationery. Umbrellas
Umbrellas, Paper. See
Kittysols.
UNION CLOTH. See Wool-
len Manufactures :
Spanish Stripes, In- ferior.
10
Varnish, or Crude Lacquer 100 catties 0 5 0 0 Vegetables, Preserved, Fo-
reign
Including Foreign Fruits, Fresh and Preserved, Pick- les, Chutneys, Raisins, Chi- nese Fresh Vegetables and Fresh Fruits. [Excluding Olives, Dates, Almonds, Chestnuts, Ground-nuts, Lichees, Lung-ngans, Gar- lic, Melon seeds, Mush- rooms, Fungus, Salted Tur- nips, ÓRANGES, Cumquats, CITRONS, PUMELOES, COCOA-NUTS, AND PINE- APPLES.]
Velvets. See Silk. Velveteens. See Cottons. Velvets, not exceeding 34
yds. long Vermicelli
Vermillion...
Vessels broken up in port,
Materials from*
Must be certified by Consul to be condemned and sold in port.
• See also Gear, Ships'.
Free.
Piece
0180
100 catties] 0 18 0
250
"
Frec.
CUSTOMS TARIFF
NAME OF Article.
TARIFY UNIT AND DUTY.
NAME OF Article.
Per
T. m. c. c.
27
TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.
Per
T. m. c. c.
VESSELS WRECKED, MA- 5 per cent.
TERIALS FROM
If wrecked in port: Free of Import Duty, but liable to Export and Coast Trade Duty.
Vessels wrecked within the
harbour limits,
ad valorem
export
cargo relanded
Free.
Vinegar. See Confectionery.
ware.
Vitrified Ware. See Glass-
Watch Chains, Foreign. See]
Jewellery, Foreign.
WATCHES
Watches........
Watches, émaillées à
perles
Wax, Bees'. See Bees-
wax.
Wax, Japan......
War, White, or Insect WEISING LOTTERY BOOKS.
See Paper, 1st Quality.
Wheat. See Rice.
White Wax. See Wax,
White.
Window Glass. See Glass,
Window.
Wines, Foreign
Including Beer, Spirits, Fo- reign Bitters, Liqueurs, Cor- dials, Raspberry Vinegar, Soda, Seltzer, and Mineral Waters, Lemonade, etc. [Excluding Samshu and Chinese Wine; ALSO JA- PANESE WINE, except when imported by Japanese offi cials or merchants, for pri- vate use, up to 200 catties at a time.]
WINES, MEDICATED.....
Wood, Camagon...................... Wood, Ebony.. Wood, Fragrant... Wood, Garoo...................... Wood, Kranjee, 35 ft. long,
1 ft. 8 ins. wide, and 1 ft. thick..........................................!
Wood, Laka.................. Wood, Red......
WOOD BOARDS, TEA-
BOX, IF EXPORTED TO A FOREIGN COUNTRY.
Wood, Oil.
See Oil.
Wood, Piles. Poles, and Joists. See Timber, Piles, etc.
Woodware..................... Wool.......
100 catties 0 1 4 5
22
5 per cent.
[ad valorem
0 1 1 5
100 catties! 1 1 5 0
""
5 per cent. Vad valorem|
Woollen and Cotton Mix-
WOOL, CAMELS'..............................
5 per cent.
ad valorem
or Tariff
Duty, optional. Pair
1 0 0 0
4 5 0 0
100 catties 0 6 5 0 1 5 0 0
"
Free.
5 per cent.
ad valorem
100 catties 0 0 3 0
"
22
Each
0 150 045
tures, viz., Lustres, Plain and Brocaded, not exceeding 31 yds. long.. Woollen Manufactures* Blankets.......................................... Broadcloth and Spanish Stripes, Habit and Medium Cloth, 51 to 64 ins. wide Long Ells, 31 ins. wide Camlets, English, 31
ins. wide.....
Camlets, Dutch, 33 ins.
wide....
Camlets, Imitation, and
Bombazettes.. Cassimeres, Flannel, &
Narrow Cloth......................... Lastings, 31 ins. wide.. Lastings, Imitation, &|
Orleans, 34 ins. wide. Bunting, not exceeding 24 ins. wide and 40] yds. long......
Spanish Stripes, Infe-
rior......
INCLUDING UNION CLOTH,
0 3 5 0
Piece
0 200
Pair
0 200
Chang
0 120 0045
99
0 0 5 0
"
0 1 0 0
وو
0 0 3 5
004 0
0 0 50
0 0 3 5
Piece
0 200
Chang
0 1 0 0
Woollen, Yarn.......................................... 100 catties 3 0 0 0
WRECKS, MATERIALS
FROM. See VESSELS WRECKED, ETC.
Yarn, Cotton. See Cottons
2000
Yarn, Woollen. See Wool-
len Yarn.
Yellow Metal. Sce Me-
0800
tals, Copper, etc.
* PROPORTIONATE DUTY IS To be charged ON EXTHA WIDTH IN WOOLLENS,
RULES
RULE I.-Unenumerated Goods. Articles not enumerated in the list of exports, but enumerated in the list of imports, when exported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of imports; and, similarly, articles not enumerated in the list of imports, but enumerated in the list of exports, when imported, will the amount of duty set against them in the list of exports.
Articles not enumerated in either list, nor in the list of duty-free goods, will an ad valorem duty of 5 per cent., calculated on their market value.
pay
pay
RULE II.-Duty free goods.-Gold and silver bullion, foreign coins, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated-ware, perfumery, soap of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco (foreign), cigars (foreign), wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, druggeting, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass, and crystal ware.
The above pay no import or export duty, but if transported into the interior will, with the exception of personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, pay a transit duty at the rate of 24 per cent. ad valorem.
A freight or part freight of duty-free commodities (personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins excepted) will render the vessel carrying them,
though no other cargo be on board, liable to tonnage dues.
RULE III.-Contraband Goods.-Import and export trade is alike prohibited in the following articles: Gunpowder, shot, cannon, fowling-pieces, rifles, muskets, pistols, and all other munitions and implements of war; and salt.
RULE IV.-Weights and Measures. In the calculation of the Tariff, the weight of a picul of one hundred catties is held to be equal to one hundred and thirty-three and one-third pounds avoirdupois; and the length of a chang of ten Chinese feet, to be equal to one hundred and forty-one English inches.
One Chinese chih is held to be equal to fourteen and one-tenth inches English; and four yards English, less three inches, to equal one chang.
RULE V.-Regarding certain Commodities heretofore Contraband. The restrictions affecting trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, sulphur, brimstone, saltpetre, and spelter are relaxed, under the following conditions:-
1.-*Opium will henceforth pay thirty taels per picul import duty. The importer will sell it only at the port. It will be carried into the interior by Chinese only, and only as Chinese property; the foreign trader will not be allowed to accompany it. The provisions of Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin, by which British subjects are authorized to proceed into the interior with passports to trade, will not extend to it, nor will those of Article XXVIII. of the same treaty, by which the transit-dues are regulated. The transit-dues on it will be arranged as the Chinese Government see fit; nor in future revisions of the Tariff is the same rule of revision to be applied to opium as to other goods.
2.-Copper Cash.-The export of cash to any foreign port is prohibited; but it shall be lawful for British subjects to ship it at one of the open ports of China to another, on compliance with the following regulation:-The shipper shall give notice of the amount of cash he desires to ship, and the port of its destination, and shall bind himself, either by a bond with two sufficient sureties, or by depositing such other
* For duty on Opium see Convention signed in 1885.
CHINESE CUSTOMS TARIFF-RULES
23
29
security as may be deemed by the Customs satisfactory, to return, within six months. from the date of clearance, to the collector at the port of shipment, the certificate, issued by him, with an acknowledgment thereon of the receipt of the cash at the port of destination by the collector at that port, who shall thereto affix his seal; or, failing the production of the certificate, to forfeit a sum equal in value to the cash shipped. Cash will pay no duty inwards or outwards; but a freight or part freight of cash, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel carrying it liable to pay tonnage dues.
3.-The export of rice and all other grain whatsoever, native or foreign, no matter where grown or whence imported, to any foreign port, is prohibited; but these commodities may be carried by British merchants from one of the open ports of China to another, under the same conditions in respect of security as cash, on payment at the port of shipment of the duty specified in the Tariff.
No import duty will be leviable on rice or grain; but a freight or part freight of rice or grain, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel importing it liable to tonnage dues.
4.- *The export of pulse and beancake from Tung-chau and Newchwang, under the British flag, is prohibited. From any other of the ports they may be shipped, on payment of the tariff duty, to other ports of China, or to foreign countries.
5.-Saltpetre, sulphur, brimstone, and spelter, being munitions of war, shall not be imported by British subjects, save at the requisition of the Chinese Gov rnment, or for sale to Chinese duly authorized to purchase them. No permit to land them will be issued until the Customs have proof that the necessary authority has been given to the purchaser. It shall not be lawful for British subjects to carry these commodities up the Yang-tsze-kiang, or into any port other than those open on the seaboard, nor to accompany them into the interior on behalf of Chinese. They must be sold at the ports only, and, except at the ports, they will be regarded as Chinese property.
Infractions of the conditions, as above set forth, under which trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, saltpetre, brimstone, sulphur, and spelter may be henceforward carried on, will be punishable by confiscation of all goods concerned.
RULE VI.-Liability of Vessels entering Ports. To the prevention of misunder- standing, it is agreed that the term of twenty-four hours, within which British vessels must be reported to the Consul under Article XXXVII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, shall be understood to commence from the time a British vessel comes within the limits of the port; as also the term of forty-eight hours allowed her by Article XXX. of the same Treaty to remain in port without payment of tonnage dues.
The limits of the ports shall be defined by the Customs, with all consideration for the convenience of trade compatible with due protection of the revenue; also the limits of the anchorages within which lading and discharging is permitted by the Customs; and the same shall be notified to the Consul for public information.
RULE VII.-Transit Dues.-It is agreed that Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall be interpreted to declare the amounts of transit-dues legally leviable upon merchandise imported or exported by British subjects, to be one-half of the tariff duties, except in the case of the duty-free goods liable to a transit duty of 23 per cent. ad valorem, as provided in Article II. of these Rules. Merchandise shall be cleared of its transit dues under the following conditions:--
In the case of Imports.-Notice being given at the port of entry, from which the Imports are to be forwarded inland, of the nature and quantity of the goods, the ship from which they have been landed, and the place inland to which they are bounÎ,
* NOTIFICATION
BRITISH CONSulate, ShangHAI, 24th March, 1862
Article IV. of Rule No. 5 appended to the Tariff of 1858 is rescinded.
Pulse and bean-cake may be henceforth exported from Tungchow and Newchwang, and from all other ports in China open by Treaty, on the same terms and conditions as are applied to other Native produce by the Regulations bearing date the 5th December last; that is to say, they may be shipped on payment of Tariff duty at the part of shipment, and dis. charged at any Chinese port on payment of half-duty, with power to claim drawback of the half-duty if re-exported.
By order,
WALTER H. MEDHURST, Consul.
30
CHINESE CUSTOMS TARIFF-RULES
with all other necessary particulars, the Collector of Customs will, on due inspection made, and on receipt of the transit-duty due issue a transit-duty certificate. This must be produced at every barrier station, and viséd. No further duty will be leviable upon imports so certificated, no matter how distant the place of their destination.
In the case of Exports.-Produce purchased by a British subject in the interior will be inspected, and taken account of, at the first barrier it passes on its way to the port of shipment. A memorandum showing the amount of the produce and the port at which it is to be shipped will be deposited there by the person in charge of the produce; he will then receive a certificate, which must be exhibited and viséd at every barrier on his way to the port of shipment. On the arrival of the produce at the barrier nearest the port notice must be given to the Customs at the port, and the transit-dues due thereon being paid, it will be passed. On exportation the produce will pay the tariff-duty.*
Any attempt to pass goods inwards or outwards otherwise than in compliance with rule here laid down will render them liable to confiscation.
Unauthorised sale, in transitu, of goods that have been entered as above for a part will render them liable to confiscation. Any attempt to pass goods iu excess. of the quantity specized in the certificate will render all the goods of the same denomination, named in the certificate, liable to confiscation, Permission to export produce, which cannot be proved to have paid its transit-dues, will be refused by the Customs until the transit-dues shall have been paid. The above being the arrange- ment agreed to regarding the transit-dues, which will thus be levied once and for all, the notification required under Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, for the information of British and Chinese subjects, is hereby dispensed with.
RULE VIII.-Peking not open to Trade.-It is agreed that Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall not be interpreted as authorising British subjects to enter the capital city of Peking for purposes of trade.
RULE IX.-Abolition of the Meltage Fee.-It is agreed that the percentage of one tael two mace, hitherto charged in excess af duty payment to defray the expences of melting by the Chinese Government, shall be no longer levied on British subjects.
RULE X,-Collection of Duties under one System at all Ports.-It being by Treaty at the option of the Chinese Government to adopt what means appear to it best suited to protect its revenue accruing on British trade, it is agreed that one uniform system shall be enforced at every port.
The high officer appointed by the Chinese Government to superintend foreign trade will, accordingly, from time to time, either himself visit, or will send a deputy to visit the different ports. The said high officer will be at liberty, of his own choice, and independently of the suggestion or nomination of any British authority, to select any British subject he may see fit to aid him in the administration of the Customs revenue, in the prevention of sinuggling, in the definition of port boundaries, or in discharging the duties of harbour master; also in the distribution of lights, buoys, beacons, and the like, the maintenance of which shall be provided for out of the tonnage-dues.
The Chinese Government will adopt what measures it shall find requisite to prevent smuggling upon the Yang-tsze-kiang, when that river shall be opened to trade.
Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiang-su, this eighth day of November, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.
(L.S.)
(L.S.)
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
SIGNATURES OF FIVE CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES.
See * Chefoo Convention, Section III., Article IV,
RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION IN CASES OF CONFISCATION
AND FINE BY THE CUSTOM HOUSE AUTHORITIES *
Agreed to and Promulgated by the British Minister at Peking, 31st May, 1868
RULE I.-It shall be the Rule for all business connected with the Custom House Department to be in the first instance transacted between the Commissioner of Customs and the Consul, personally or by letter; and procedure in deciding cases shall be taken in accordance with the following Regulations.
RULE II.-Whenever a ship or goods belonging to a foreign merchant is seized in a port in China by the Custom House officers, the seizure shall be reported without delay to the Kien-tuh, or Chinese Superintendent of Customs. If he considers the seizure justifiable, he will depute the Shwui-wu-sze, or foreign Commissioner of Customs, to give notice to the party to whom the ship or goods are declared to belong that they have been seized because such or such an irregularity has been committed, and that they will be confiscated, unless, before noon on a certain day being the sixth day from the delivery of the notice, the Custom House authorities receive from the Consul an official application to have the case fully investigated.
The merchant to whom the ship or goods belong, if prepared to maintain that the alleged irregularity has not been committed, is free to appeal, within the limited time, directly to the Commissioner, who is to inform the Superintendent. If satisfied with his explanation, the Superintendent will direct the release of the ship or goods; otherwise, if the merchant elect not to appeal to the Customs, or if after receiving his explanation the Superintendent still declines to release the ship or goods, he may appeal to his Consul, who will inform the Superintendent of the particulars of this appeal, and request him to name a day for them both to investigate and try the case publicly.
RULE III.-The Superintendent, on receipt of the Consul's communication, will name a day for meeting at the Custom House; and the Consul will direct the merchant to appear with his witnesses there on the day named and will himself on that day proceed to the Custom House. The Superintendent will invite the Consul to take his seat with him on the bench; the Commissioner of Customs will also be seated to assist the Superintendent.
Proceedings will be opened by the Superintendent, who will call on the Customs employés who seized the ship or goods to state the circumstances which occasioned the seizure, and will question them as to their evidence. Whatever the merchant may have to advance in contradiction of their evidence he will state to the Consul who will cross-examine them for him. Such will be the proceedings in the interest of truth and equity. The Consul and Superintendent may, if they see fit, appoint deputies to meet at the Custom House in their stead, in which case the order of proceeding will be the same as if they were present in person.
RULE IV.-Notes will be taken of the statements of all parties examined, a copy of which will be signed and sealed by the Consul and Superintendent. The room will then be cleared, and the Superintendent will inform the Consul of the course he proposes to pursue. If he proposes to confiscate the vessel or goods, and the Consul dissents, the merchant may appeal, and the Consul having given notice of the appeal to the Superintendent, they will forward certified copies of the above notes to Peking, -the former to his Minister, and the latter to the Foreign Office-for their decision. If the Consul agrees with the Superintendent that the ship or goods ought to be confiscated, the merchant will not have the right of appeal; and in no case will the release of ship or goods entitle him to claim indemnity for their seizure, whether they be released after the investigation at the Custom House, or after the appeal to the high authorities of both nations at Peking.
RULE V.-The case having been referred to superior authority, the merchant interested shall be at liberty to give a bond, binding himself to pay the full value of
* Substituted for the Rules agreed upon in 1865 between the Chinese Government and Her Britannie
́Majesty's Plenipotentiary.
32
RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION
the ship or goods attached should the ultimate decision be against him; which bond being sealed with the Consular seal and deposited at the Custom House, the Super- intendent will restore to the merchant the ship or goods attached; and when the superior authorities shall have decided whether so much money is to be paid, or the whole of the property seized be confiscated, the merchant will be called on to pay accordingly. If he decline to give the necessary security, the ship or merchandise attached will be detained. But whether the decision of the superior authorities be favourable or not, the appellant will not be allowed to claim indemnity.
RULE VI. When the act of which a merchant at any port is accused is not one involving the confiscation of ship or cargo, but is one which, by Treaty or Regulation, is punished by fine, the Commissioner will report the case to the Superintendent, and at the same time cause a plaint to be entered in the Consular Court. The Consul will fix the day of the trial, and inform the Commissioner that he may then appear with the evidence and the witnesses in the case. And the Commissioner, either personally or by deputy, shall take his seat on the bench, and conduct the case on behalf of the prosecution.
if
When the Treaty or Regulations affix a specific fine for the offence, the Consul shall on conviction give judgment for that amount, the power of mitigating the sentence resting with the Superintendent and Commissioner. If the defendant is acquitted, and the Commissioner does not demur to the decision, the ship or goods, any be under seizure, shall at once be released, and the circumstances of the case be communicated to the Superintendent. The merchant shall not be put to any expense by delay, but he shall have no claim for compensation on account of hindrance in his business, for loss of interest, or for demurrage. If a difference of opinion exist between the Commissioner and Consul, notice to that effect shall be given to the Superintendent, and copies of the whole proceedings forwarded to Peking for the consideration of their respective high authorities. Pending their decision, the owner of the property must file a bond in the Consular Court to the full value of the posed fine, which will be sent to the Custom House authorities by the Consul, and the goods or ship will be released.
pro-
RULE VII-It the Custom House authorities and Consul cannot agree as to whether certain duites are leviable or not, action must be taken as Rule V. directs, and the merchant must sign a bond for the value of the duties in question. The Consul will affix his seal to this document, and send it to the Custom House autho- rities, when the Superintendent will release the goods without receiving the duty; and these two functionaries will respectively send statements of the case to Peking,- one to his Minister, the other to the Foreign Office.
If it shall be decided there that no duty shall be levied, the Custom House authorities will return the merchant's bond to the Consul to be cancelled; but if it be decided that a certain amount of duty is leviable, the Consul shall require the merchant to pay it in at th Custom House.
RULE VIII.-If the Consul and the Custom House authorities cannot agree as to whether confiscation of a ship, or a cargo, or both of them together, being the property of a foreign merchant, shall take place, the case must be referred to Peking for the decision of the Foreign Office and the Minister of his nation. Pending their decision, the merchant must, in accordance with Rule V., sign a bond for the amount, to which the Consul will affix his seal, and send it for deposit at the Custom House. As difference of opinion as to the value [of ship or goods] may arise, the valuation of the merchant will be decisive; and the Custom House authorities
may, if they see fit, take over either at the price a oresaid.
If after such purchase it be decided that the property seized ought to be confiscated, the merchant must redeem his bond by paying in at the Custom House the original amount of the purchase-money. If the decision be against confiscation, the bond will be returned to the Consul for transmission to the merchant, and the case then be closed. The sum paid by the Custom House authorities or ship or goods being regarded as their proper price, it will not be in the merchant's power, by a tender of the purchase-money, to recover them.
THE CHEFOO CONVENTION ;
WITH ADDITIONAL ARTICLE THERETO FOR REGULATING THE
TRAFFIC IN OPIUM
SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGuages, at ChefOO, 13TH SEPTEMBER, 1876
Ratifications exchanged at London, 6th May, 1886
Agreement negotiated between Sir Thomas Wade, K.C.B., Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of China, and Li, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Senior Grand Secretary, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, of the First Class of the Third Order of Nobility.
The negotiation between the Ministers above named has its origin in a despatch received by Sir Thomas Wade, in the Spring of the present year, from the Earl of Derby, principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, dated 1st January, 1876. This contained instructions regarding the disposal of three questions: first, a satis- factory settlement of the Yunnan affair; secondly, a faithful fulfilment of engagements of last year respecting intercourse between the high officers of the two Governments; thirdly, the adoption of a uniform system in satisfaction of the understanding arrived at in the month of September, 1875 (8th mcon of the 1st year of the reign Kwang Su), on the subject of rectification of conditions of trade. It is to this despatch that Sir Thomas Wade has referred himself in discussions on these questions with the Tsung-li Yamên, further reference to which is here omitted as superfluous. The conditions now agreed to between Sir Thomas Wade and the Grand Secretary are as follow:-
:-
SECTION I.-Settlement of the Yünnan Case.
1.-A Memorial is to be presented to the Throne, whether by the Tsung-li Yamên or by the Grand Secretary Li is immaterial, in the sense of the memorandum prepared by Sir Thomas Wade. Before presentation the Chinese text of the Memorial is to be shown to Sir Thomas Wade.
2. The Memorial having been presented to the Throne, and the Imperial Decree in reply received, the Tsung-li Yamên will communicate copies of the Memorial and Imperial decree of Sir Thomas Wade, together with copy of a letter from the Tsung-li Yamên to the Provincial Governments, instructing them to issue a proclama- tion that shall embody at length the above Memorial and Decree. Sir Thomas Wade will thereon reply to the effect that for two years to come officers will be sent by the British Minister to different places in the provinces to see that the proclamation is posted. On application from the British Minister or the Consul of any port instructed by him to make application, the high officers of the provinces will depute competent officers to accompany those so sent to the places which they go to observe.
3.-In order to the framing of such regulations as will be needed for the conduct of the frontier trade between Burmah and Yünnan, the Memorial submitting the proposed settlement of the Yunnan affair will contain a request that an Imperial Decree be issued directing the Governor-General and Governor, whenever the British Government shall send officers to Yünnan, to select a competent officer of rank to confer with them and to conclude a satisfactory arrangement.
2
34
THE CHEFOO CONVENTION
4. The British Government will be free for five years, from the 1st January next, being the 17th day of the 11th moon of the 2nd year of the reign of Kwang Su, to station officers at Ta-li Fu, or at some other suitable place in Yünnan, to observe the conditions of trade; to the end that they may have inforination upon which to base the regulations of trade when these have to be discussed. For the consideration and adjustment of any matter affecting British officers or subjects, these officers will be free to address themselves to the authorities of the province. The opening of the trade may be proposed by the British Government as it may find best at any time within the term of five years, or upon expirty of the term of five years.
Passports having been obtained last year for a Mission from India into Yunnan, it is open to the Viceroy of India to send such Mission at any time he may see fit.
5. The amount of indemnity to be paid on account of the families of the officers and others killed in Yünnan, on account of the expenses which the Yünnan case has occasioned, and on account of claims of British merchants arising out of the action of officers of the Chinese Government up to the commencement of the present year, Sir Thomas Wade takes upon himself to fix at two hundred thousand taels, payable on demand.
6. When the case is closed an Imperial letter will be written expressing regret for what has occurred in Yünnan. The Mission bearing the Imperial letter will proceed to England immediately. Sir Thomas Wade is to be informed of the constitution of this Mission for the information of this Government. The text of the Imperial letter is also to be communicated to Sir Thomas Wade by the Tsung-li Yamên.
SECTION II.-Oficial Intercourse.
Under this heating are included the conditions of intercourse between high officers in the capital and the provinces, and between Consular officers and Chinese officials at the ports; also the conduct of judicial proceedings in mixed cases.
1. In the Tsung-li Yamên's Memorial of the 28th September, 1875, the Prince of Kung and the Ministers stated that their object in presenting it had not been simply the transaction of business in which Chinese and Foreigners might be concerned; missions abroad and the question of diplomatic intercourse lay equally within their prayer.
To the prevention of further misunderstanding upon the subject of intercourse and correspondence, the present conditions of both having caused complaint in the capital and in the provinces, it is agreed that the Tsung-li Yamén shall address a circular to the Legations, inviting Foreign Representatives to consider with them a code of etiquette, to the end that foreign officials in China, whether at the ports or elsewhere, may be treated with the same regard as is shown them when serving abroad in other countries and as would be shown to Chinese agents so serving abroad. The fact that China is about to establish Missions and Consulates abroad renders an understanding on these points essential.
who
2.-The British Treaty of 1858, Article XVI., lays down that "Chinese subjects may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.
"British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or any other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the
laws of Great Britain.
66
Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides."
The words "functionary authorised thereto" are translated in the Chinese text
"British Government.'
""
In order to the fulfilment of its Treaty obligation, the British Government has established a Supreme Court at Shanghai, with a special code of rules, which it is now about to revise. The Chinese Government has established at Shanghai a Mixed Court; but the officer presiding over it, either from lack of power or dread of unpopularity, constantly fails to enforce his judgments.
It is now understood that the Tsung-li Yamên will write a circular to the Lega- tions, inviting Foreign Representatives at once to consider with the Tsung-li Yamên
THE CHEFOO CONVENTION
36
the measures needed for the more effective administration of justice at the Ports open to Trade.
3. It is agreed that, whenever a crime is committed affecting the person or property of a British subject, whether in the interior or at the open ports, the British Minister shall be free to send officers to the spot to be present at the investigation.
To the prevention of misunderstanding on this point, Sir Thomas Wade will write a Note to the above effect, to which the Tsung-li Yamên will reply, affirming that this is the course of proceeding to be adhered to for the time to come.
It is further understood that so long as the laws of the two countries differ from each other, there can be but one principle to guide judicial proceedings in mixed cases in China, namely, that the case is tried by the official of the defendant's nationality; the official of the plaintiff's nationality merely attending to watch the proceedings in the interest of justice. If the officer so attending be dissatisfied with the proceedings, it will be in his power to protest against them in detail. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case. This is the meaning of the words hui t'ung, indicating combined action in judicial proceedings, in Article XVI. of the Treaty of Tientsin; and this is the course to be respectively followed by the officers of either nationality.
SECTION III.-Trade.
1. With reference to the area within which, according to the treaties in force, lekin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, Sir Thomas Wade agrees to move his Government to allow the ground rented by foreigners (the so-called Concessions) at the different ports, to be regarded as the area of exemption from lekin; and the Government of China will thereupon allow I-ch'ang, in the province of Hu-pi; Wu-hu, in An-hui; Wên-chow, in Che-kiang; and Pei-hai (Pak-hoi), in Kwang-tung to be added to the number of ports open to trade and to become Consular stations. The British Government, will farther, be free to send officers to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing to watch the conditions of British trade in Ssu-ch'uen; British merchants will not be allowed to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing, or to open establish- ments or warehouses there, so long as no steamers have access to the port. When steamers have succeeded in ascending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration.
It is further proposed as a measure of compromise that at certain points on the shore of the Great River, namely, Ta-t'ung and Ngan-Ching in the province of An- hui; Ho-Kou, in Kiang-si; Wu-such, Lu-chi kou, and Sha-shih in Hu-Kwang; these being all places of trade in the interior, at which, as they are not open ports, foreign merchants are not legally authorised to land or ship goods, steamers shall be allowed to touch for the purpose of landing or shipping passengers or goods; but in all instances by means of native boats only, and subject to the regulations in force affecting native trade.
Produce accompanied by a half-duty certificate may be shipped at such points by the steamers, but may not be landed by them for sale. And at all such points, except in the case of imports accompanied by a transit duty certificate or exports similarly certificated, which will be severally passed free of lekin on exhibition of such certificates, lekin will be duly collected on all goods whatever by the native authorities. Foreign merchants will not be authorised to reside or open houses of business or warehouses at the places enumerated as port of call.
2. At all ports open to trade, whether by earlier or later agreement, at which no settlement area has been previously defined, it will be the duty of the British Consul, acting in concert with his colleagues, the Consuls of other Powers, to come to an understanding with the local authorities regarding the definition of the foreign settlement area.
3.-On Opium, Sir Thomas Wade will move his Government to sanction an arrangement different from that affecting other imports. British merchants, when opium is brought into port, will be obliged to have it taken cognisance of by the Customs, and deposited in bond, either in a warehouse or a receiving hulk, until such time as there is a sale for it. The importer will then pay the tariff duty upon it,
2*
36
THE CHEFOO CONVENTION
and the purchasers the lekin; in order to the prevention of evasion of the treaty. The amount of lekin to be collected will be decided by the different Provincial Govern- ments according to the circumstances of each.
4.-The Chinese Government agree that Transit Duty Certificates shall be framed under one rule at all ports, no difference being made in the conditions set forth therein; and that, so far as imports are concerned, the nationality of the person possessing and carrying these is immaterial. Native produce carried from an inland centre to a port of shipment, if bona fide intended for shipment to a foreign port, may be, by treaty, certified by the British subject interested, and exempted by payment of the half duty from all charges demanded upon it en route. If produce be not the property of a British subject, or is being carried to a port not for exportation, it is not entitled to the exemption that would be secured it by the exhibition of a transit duty certificate. The British Minister is prepared to agree with the Tsung-li Yamên upon rules that will secure the Chinese Government against abuse of the privilege as affecting produce.
The words nei-ti, inland, in the clause of Article VII. of the Rules appended to the Tariff, regarding carriage of imports inland, and of native produce purchased inland, apply as much to places on the sea coasts and river shores, as to places in the interior not open to foreign trade; the Chinese Government having the right to make arrangements for the prevention of abuses thereat.
5.-Article XLV. of the Treaty of 1858 prescribed no limit to the term within which a drawback may be claimed upon duty paid imports. The British Minister agrees to a term of three years, after expiry of which no drawback shall be claimed.
6. The foregoing stipulation, that certain ports are to be opened to foreign trade, and that landing and shipping of goods at six places on the Great River is to be sanctioned, shall be given effect to within six months after receipt of the Imperial Decree approving the memorial of the Grand Secretary Li. The date for giving effect to the stipulations affecting exemption of imports from lekin taxation within the foreign settlements and the collection of lekin upon opium by the Customs Inspec- torate at the same time as the Tariff Duty upon it, will be fixed as soon as the British Government has arrived at an understanding on the subject with other foreign Governments.
7.-The Governor of Hongkong having long complained of the interference of the Canton Customs Revenue Cruisers with the junk trade of that Colony, the Chinese Government agrees to the appointment of a Commission, to consist of a British Consul, an officer of the Hongkong Government, and a Chinese official of equal rank, in order to the establishment of some system that shall enable the Chinese Government to protect its revenue without prejudice to the interests of the Colony.
Separate Article.
Her Majesty's Government having it in contemplation to send a Mission of Exploration next year by way of Peking through Kan-su and Koko-Nor, or by way of Ssu-chuen, to Thibet, and thence to India, the Tsung-li Yamên, having due regard to the circumstances, will, when the time arrives, issue the necessary passports, and will address letters to the high provincial authorities and to the Resident in Thibet. If the Mission should not be sent by these routes, but should be proceeding across the Indian frontier to Thibet, the Tsung-li Yamên, on receipt of a communication to the above effect from the British Minister, will write to the Chinese Resident in Thibet, and the Resident, with due regard to the circumstances, will send officers to take due care of the Mission; and passports for the Mission will be issued by the Tsung-li Yamên, that its passage be not obstructed.
Done at Chefoo, in the province of San-tung, this Thirteenth Day of September, in the year of Our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-six.
[L.S.]
THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.
[L.S.]
LI HUNG-CHANG.
THE CHEFOO CONVENTION
Additional Articles to the Agreement between Great Britain and China
Signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876.
66
SIGNED AT LONDON, 18TH JULY, 1885.
87
The Governments of Great Britain and of China, considering that the arrange- ments proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876 (hereinafter referred to as the Chefoo Agreement "), in relation to the area within which li-kin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, and to the definition of the Foreign Settlement area, require further consideration; also that the terms of clause 3 of the same section are not sufficiently explicit to serve as an efficient regula- tion for the traffic in opium, and recognizing the desirability of placing restrictions on the consumption of opium, have agreed to the present Additional Article.
1. As regards the arrangements above referred to and proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that they shall be reserved for further consideration between the two Goveruments.
2.-In lieu of the arrangement respecting opium proposed in clause 3 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that foreign opium, when imported into China, shall be taken cognizance of by the Imperial Maritime Customs, and shall be deposited in bond, either in warehouses or receiving-hulks which have been approved of by the Customs, and that it shall not be removed thence until there shall have been paid to the Customs the Tariff duty of 30 taels per chest of 100 catties, and also a sum not exceeding 80 taels per like chest as li-kin.
3.It is agreed that the aforesaid import and li-kin duties having been paid, the owner shall be allowed to have the opium repacked in bond under the supervision of the Customs, and put into packages of such assorted sizes as he may select from such sizes as shall have been agreed upon by the Customs authorities and British Consul at the port of entry.
The Customs shall then, if required, issue gratuitously to the owner a transit cer- tificate for each such package, or one for any number of packages, at option of the owner.
Such certificate shall free the opium to which it applies from the imposition of any further tax or duty whilst in transport in the interior, provided that the package has not been opened, and that the Customs seals, marks, and numbers on the packages have not been effaced or tampered with.
Such certificates shall have validity only in the hands of Chinese subjects, and shall not entitle foreigners to convey or accompany any opium in which they may be interested into the interior.
4. It is agreed that the Regulations under which the said certificates are to be issued shall be the same for all the ports, and that the form shall be as follows:-
"Opium Transit Certificate.
"This is to cerifty that Tariff and li-kin duties at the rate of taels per chest of 100 catties have been paid on the opium marked and numbered as under; and that, in conformity with the Additional Article signed at London the 18th July, 1885, and appended to the Agreement between Great Britain and China signed at Chefoo the 13th September, 1876, and approved by the Imperial Decree printed on the back thereof, the production of this certificate will exempt the opium to which it refers, wherever it may be found, from the imposition of any further tax or duty whatever, provided that the packages are unbroken, and the Customs seals, marks, and numbers have not been effaced or tampered with.
"Mark,
X
"Port of entry,
"Date
No.
00 packages
"Signature of Commissioner of Customs."
5. The Chinese Government undertakes that when the packages shall have been opened at the place of consumption, the opium shall not be subjected to any tax or
38
THE CHEFOO CONVENTION
contribution, direct or indirect, other than or in excess of such tax or contribution as is or may hereafter be levied on native opium.
In the event of such tax or contribution being calculated ad valorem, the same rate, value for value, shall be assessed on foreign and native opium, and in ascertaining for this purpose the value of foreign opium the amount paid on it for li-kin at the port of entry shall be deducted from its market value.
6.-It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and that it shall have the same force and validity as if it were inserted therein word for word.
It shall come into operation six months after its signature, provided the ratifica- tions have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then on the date at which such exchange takes place.
7. The arrangement respecting opium contained in the present Additional Article shall remain binding for four years, after the expiration of which period either Government may at any
time give twelve months' notice of its desire to determine it, and such notice being given, it shall terminate accordingly.
It is, however, agreed that the Government of Great Britain shall have the right to terminate the same at any time should the transit certificate be found not to confer on the opium complete exemption from all taxation whatsoever whilst being carried from the port of entry of the place of consumption in the interior.
In the event of the termination of the present Additional Article the arrange- ment with regard to opium now in force under the regulations attached to the Treaty of Tientsin shall revive.
8.-The High Contracting Parties may, by common consent, adopt any modifica- tions of the provisions of the present Additional Article which experience may show to be desirable.
9.-It is understood that the Commission provided for in clause 7 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement to inquire into the question of prevention of smuggling into China from Hongkong shall be appointed as soon as possible.
10.-The Chefoo Agreement, together with, and as modified by, the present Additional Article, shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at London as soon as possible.
In witness whereof the Undersigned, duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments, have signed the present Additional Article, and have affixed thereto their seals.
Done at London, in quadruplicate (two in English and two in Chinese), this 18th day of July, 1885, being the seventh day of the sixth moon in the eleventh year of the reign of Kwang-su.
My Lord,
(L.S.) (L.S.)
The Marquis Tseng to the Marquis of Salisbury.
SALISBURY. TSENG.
Chinese Legation, London, 18th July, 1885.
In reply to your Lordship's note of this date, I have the honour to state that the Imperial Government accept the following as the expression of the understanding which has been come to between the Governments of Great Britain and China in regard to the Additional Article to the Chefoo Agreement relative to opium, which has been signed this day :-
1. It is understood that it shall be competent for Her Majesty's Government at once to withdraw from this new arrangement, and to revert to the system of taxation for opium at present in operation in China, in case the Chinese Government shall fail to bring the other Treaty Powers to conform to the provisions of the said Additional Article.
2.-It is further understood that, in the event of the termination of the said Additional Article, the Chefoo Agreement, with the exception of clause 3 of Section III., and with the modifications stipulated in clause 1 of the said Additional Article, shall nevertheless remain in force.
THE OPIUM CONVENTION
Memorandum of the basis of Agreement arrived at after discussion between Mr. James Russell, Puisne Judge of Hongkong; Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G., Inspector- General of Customs, and Shao Taotai, Joint Commissioners for China; and Mr. Byron Brenan, Her Majesty's Consul at Tientsin, in pursuance of Article 7 Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 15th September, 1876, and of Section 9 of the Additional Article to the said Agreement, signed at London on the 18th July, 1885.
Mr. Russell undertakes that the Government of Hongkong shall submit to the Legislative Council an Ordinance* for the regulation of the trade of the Colony in Raw Opium subject to conditions hereinafter set forth and providing :-
1. For the prohibition to the import and export of Opium in quantities less than 1 chest. 2. For rendering illegal the possession of Raw Opium, its custody or control, in quan-
tities less than one chest, except by the Opium Farmer.
3.--That all Opium arriving in the Colony be reported to the Harbour Master, and that no Opium shall be transhipped, landed, stored or moved from one store to another, or re- exported without a permit from the Harbour Master, and notice to the Opium Farmer. 4.-For the keeping by Importers, Exporters, and Godown Owners, in such form as
the Governor may require, books shewing the movements of Opium. 5.--For taking stock of quantities in the stores, and search for deficiencies by the
Opium Farmer, and for furnishing to the Harbour Master returns of stocks." 6. For amendment of Harbour Regulations, as to the night clearances of junks.
The conditions on which it is agreed to submit the Ordinance are :- 1.-That China arranges with Macao for the adoption of equivalent measures. 2.--That the Hongkong Government shall be entitled to repeal the Ordinance if it
be found to be injurious to the Revenue or to the legitimate trade of the Colony. 3. That an Office under the Foreign Inspectorate shall be established on Chinese Territory at a convenient spot on the Kowloon side for sale of Chinese Opium Duty Certificates, which shall be freely sold to all comers, and for such quantities of Opium as they may require.
4. That Opium accompanied by such certificates, at the rate of not more than Tls. 110 per picul, shall be free from all further imposts of every sort, and have all the benefits stipulated for by the Additional Article on behalf of Opium on which duty has been paid at one of the ports of China, and that it may be made up in sealed parcels at the option of the purchaser.
5. That junks trading between Chinese ports and Hongkong and their cargoes shall not be subject to any dues or duties in excess of those leviable on junks and their cargoes trading between Chinese ports and Macao, and that no dues whatsoever shall be demanded from junks coming to Hongkong from ports in China, or pro- ceeding from Hongkong to ports in China, over and above the dues paid or payable at the ports of clearance or destination.
6. That the Officer of the Foreign Inspectorate, who will be responsible for the management of the Kowloon Office, shall investigate and settle any complaints made by the junks trading with Hongkong against the Native Customs Revenue Stations or Cruisers in the neighbourhood, and that the Governor of Hongkong, if he deems it advisable, shall be entitled to send a Hongkong Officer to be present at and assist in the invesigaion and decision.
If, however, they do not agree a reference may be made to the Authorities at Peking for joint decision.
Sir Robert Hart undertakes on behalf of himself and Shao Taotai (who was com- pelled by unavoidable circumstances to leave before the sittings of the Commission were terminated) that the Chinese Government shall agree to the above conditions.
The undersigned are of opinion that if these arrangements are fully carried out, a fairly satisfactory solution of the questions connected with the so-called "Hong- kong Blockade" will have been arrived at.
Signed in triplicate at Hongkong, this 11th day of September, 1886.
* See Ordinance 22 of 1857.
† A modification allowing export in smaller quaatities than one chest was subsequently agreed.
THE CHUNGKING AGREEMENT.
ADDITIONAL ARTICLE TO THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND CHINA OF SEPTEMBER 13тн, 1876
SIGNED AT PEKING, 31ST MARCH, 1890
Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 18th January, 1891
The Governments of Great Britain and China, being desirous of settling in an amicable spirit the divergence of opinion which has arisen with respect to the first clause of the third section of the Agreement concluded at Chefoo in 1876, which stipulates that "The British Government will be free to send officers to reside at Chungking to watch the conditions of British trade in Szechuan, that British mer- chants will not be allowed to reside at Chungking, or to open establishments or warehouses there, so long as no steamers have access to the port, and that when steamers have succeeded in ascending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration," have agreed upon the following Additional Article:-
I.-Chungking shall forthwith be declared open to trade on the same footing as any other Treaty port. British subjects shall be at liberty either to charter Chinese vessels or to provide vessels of the Chinese type for the traffic between Ichang and Chungking.
II. Merchandize conveyed between Ichang and Chungking by the above class of vessels shall be placed on the same footing as merchandize carried by steamer between Shanghai and Ichang, and shall be dealt with in accordance with Treaty, Tariff Rules, and the Yangtsze Regulations.
III. All regulations as to the papers and flags to be carried by vessels of the above description, as to the repackage of goods for the voyage beyond Ichang, and as to the general procedure to be observed by those engaged in the traffic between Ichang and Chungking with a view to insuring convenience and security, shall be drawn up by the Superintendent of Customs at Ichang, the Taotai of the Ch'uan Tung Circuit, who is now stationed at Chungking, and the Commissioners of Customs in consultation with the British Consul, and shall be liable to any modifications that may hereafter prove to be desirable and may be agreed upon by common consent.
IV. Chartered junks shall pay port dues at Ichang and Chungking in accor- dance with the Yangtsze Regulations; vessels of Chinese type, if and when entitled to carry the British flag, shall pay tonnage dues in accordance with Treaty Regulations. It is obligatory on both chartered junks and also vessels of Chinese type, even when the latter may be entitled to carry the British flag, to take out at the Maritime Custom-house special papers and a special flag when intended to be employed by British subjects in the transport of goods between Ichang and Chungking, and without such papers and flag no vessels
THE CHUNGKING AGREEMENT
41
of either class shall be allowed the privileges and immunities granted under this Additional Article. Provided with special papers and flag, vessels of both classes shall be allowed to ply between the two ports, and they and their cargoes shall be dealt with in accordance with Treaty Rules and the Yangtsze Regulations All other vessels shall be dealt with by the Native Customs. The special papers and flag issued by the Maritime Customs must alone be used by the particular vessel for which they were originally issued, and are not transferable from one vessel to another. The use of the British flag by vessels the property of Chinese is strictly prohibited. Infringement of these Regulations will, in the first instance, render the offender liable to the penalties in force at the ports hitherto opened under Treaty, and should the offence be subsequently repeated, the vessel's special papers and flag will be withdrawn, and the vessel herself refused permission thenceforward to trade between Ichang and Chungking.
Art. V. When once Chinese steamers carrying cargo run to Chungking, British steamers shall in like manner have access to the said port.
Art. VI.-It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and as having the same force and validity as if it were inserted therein word for word. It shall be ratified, and the ratifications exchanged at Peking, and it shall come into operation six months after its signature, provided the ratifications have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then on the date at which such exchange takes place.
Done at Peking in triplicate (three in English and three in Chinese), this thirty-first day of March, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety, being the eleventh day of the Second Intercalary Moon of the sixteenth year of Kuang Hsũ.
(L.S.) (L.S.)
JOHN WALSHAM. (SIGNATURE OF CHINESE
PLENIPOTENTIARY.)
FRANCE
TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
SIGNED, IN THE FRENCH AND CHINESE LANGuages, at TIENTSIN, 27TH JUNE, 1858
Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 25th October, 1860
His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two Empires, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship, com- merce, and navigation between the two powers, have resolved to conclude a new treaty based on the common interest of the two countries, and for that purpose have named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-
His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Baron Gros, Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Order of the Saviour of Greece, Commander of the Order of the Conception of Portugal, &c., &c., &c.
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, Imperial High Commis- sioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, Grand Minister of the East Palace, Director-General of the Council of Justice, &c., &c., &c.; and Hwashana, Imperial High Commissioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, President of the Board of Finance, General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese Banner Force, &c., &c., &c.;
Who, having exchanged their full powers, which they have found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between the subjects of the two Empires, who shall enjoy equally in the respective states of the high contracting parties full and entire protection for their persons and property.
Art. II.-In order to maintain the peace so happily re-established between the two empires it has been agreed between the high contracting parties that, following in this respect the practice amongst Western nations, the duly accredited diplomatic agents of His Majesty the Emperor of the French of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall have the right of resorting to the capital of the empire when important affairs call them there. It is agreed between the high contracting parties that if any one of the powers having a treaty with China obtains for its diplomatic agents the right of permanently residing at Peking, France shall immediately enjoy the same right.
say,
The diplomatic agents shall reciprocally enjoy, in the place of their residence, the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law, that is to that their persons, their families, their houses, and their correspondence, shall be inviolable, that they may take into their service such employés, couriers, interpreters, servants, &c., &c., as shall be necessary to them.
The expense of every kind occasioned by the diplomatic mission of France in China shall be defrayed by the French Government. The diplomatic agents whom
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
43
it shall please the Emperor of China to accredit to His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be received in France with all the honours and prerogatives which the diplomatic agents of other nations accredited to the court of His Majesty the Emperor of the French enjoy.
Art. III. The official communications of the French diplomatic and consular agents with the Chinese authorities shall be written in French, but shall be accom- panied, to facilitate the service, by a Chinese translation, as exact as possible, until such time as the Imperial Government at Peking, having interpreters speaking and writing French correctly, diplomatic correspondence shall be conducted in this language by the French agents and in Chinese by the officers of the empire, It is agreed that until then, and in case of difference in the interpretation, in reference to the French text and Chinese text of the clauses heretofore agreed upon in the conventions made by common accord, it shall always be the original text and not the translation which shall be held correct. This provision applies to the present treaty, and in the communications between the authorities of the two countries it shall always be the original text, not the translaion, which shall be held correct.
Art. IV. Henceforth the official correspondence between the authoriies and the officers of the two countries shall be regulated according to their respective ranks and conditions and upon the basis of the most absolute reciprocity. This correspondence shall take place between the high French officers and high Chinese officers, in the capital or elsewhere, by dispatch or communication; between the French sub- ordinate officers and the high authorities in the provinces, on the part of the former by statement, and on the part of the latter by declaration.
Between the officers of lower rank of the two nations, as above provided, on the footing of a perfect equality.
Merchants and generally all persons not having an official character shall on both sides use the form of representation in all documents addressed to or intended for the notice of the respective authorities.
Whenever a French subject shall have recourse to the Chinese authority, his representation shall first be submited to the Consul, who, if it appears to him reasonable and properly addressed, shall forward it; if it be otherwise, the Consul shall cause the teuour to be modified or refuse to transmit it. The Chinese, on their part, when they have to address a consulate, shall follow a similar course towards the Chinese authority, who shall act in the same manner.
Art. V.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French may appoint Consuls or Con- sular Agents in the coast and river ports of the Chinese empire named in Aritcle VI. of the present treaty to conduct the business between the Chinese auhorities and French merchants and subjects and to see to the strict observance of the stipulated rules. These officers shall be treated with the consideration and regard which are due to them. Their relations with the authorities of the place of their residence shall be established on the footing of the most perfect equality. If they shall have to complain of the proceedings of the said authorities, they may address the superior authority of the province direct, and shall immediately advise the Minister Plenipo- tentiary of the Emperor thereof.
In case of the absence of the French Consul, captains and merchanst shall be at liberty to have recourse to the intervention of the Consul of a friendly power, or, if this be impossible, they shall have recourse to the chief of the Customs, who shall advise as to the means of assuring to the said captains and merchants the benefits of the present treaty.
Art. VI.-Experience having demontsrated that the opening of new ports to foreign commence is one of the necessities of the age, it has been agreed that the ports of Kiung-chow_and_Chao-chow in the province of Kwangtung, Taiwan and Tamsui in the island of Formosa (province of Fohkien), Tang-chow in the pro- vince of Shantung, and Nanking in the province of Kiangsu, shall enjoy the same privileges as Canton, Shanghai, Ningpo, Amoy, and Foocohow. With regard to
44
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
Nanking, the French agents in China shall not deliver passports to their nationals for this city until the rebels have been expelled by the Imperial troops.
Art. VII.-French subjects and their families may establish themselves and trade or pursue their avocations in all security, and without hindrance of any kind, in the ports and cities enumerated in the preceding article.
They may travel freely between them if they are provided with passports, but it is expressly forbidden to them to trade elsewhere on the coast in search of clandestine markets, under pain of confiscation of both the ships and goods used in such operations, and this confiscation shall be for the benefit of the Chinese Govern- ment, who, however, before the seizure and confiscation can be legally pronounced, must advise the French Consul at the nearest port.
Art. VIII.-French subjects who wish to go to interior towns, or ports not open to foreign vessels, may do so in all security, on the express condition that they are provided with passports written in French and Chinese, legally delivered by the diplomatic agents or consuls of France in China and vised by the Chinese authorities.
In case of the loss of his passport, the French subject who cannot present it when it is legally required of him, shall, if the Chinese authorities of the place refuse him permission to remain a sufficient time to obtain another passport from the Consul, be conducted to the nearest consulate and shall not be maltreated or insulted in any way.
As is stipulated in the former treaties, French subjects resident or sojourning in the ports open to foreign trade may travel without passports in their immediate neighbourhood and there pursue their occupations as freely as the natives, but they must not pass certain limits which shall be agreed upon between the Consul and the local authority. The French agents in China shall deliver passports to their nationals only for the places where the rebels are not established at the time the passport shall be demanded.
These passports shall be delivered by the French authorities only to persons who offer every desirable guarantee.
Art. IX. All changes made by common consent with one of the signatory powers of the treaties with China on the subject of amelioration of the tariff now in force, or which may hereafter be in force, as also all rights of customs, tonnage, importation, transit, and exportation, shall be immediately applicable to French trade and mer- chants by the mere fact of their being placed in execution.
Art. X.-Any French subject who, conformably to the stipulations of Article VI. of the present treaty, shall arrive at one of the ports open to foreign trade, may. whatever may be the length of his sojourn, rent houses and warehouses for the disposal of his merchandise, or lease land and himself build houses and warehouses. French subjects may, in the same mauner, establish churches, hospitals, religious houses, schools, and cemeteries. To this end the local authority, after having agreed with the Consul, shall designate the quarters most suitable for the residence of the French and the sites on which the above mentioned structures may have place.
The terms of rents and leases shall be freely discussed between the interested parties and regulated, as far as possible, according to the average local rates.
The Chinese authorities shall prevent their nationals from exacting or requiring exorbitant prices, and the Consul on his side shall see that French subjects use no violence or constraint to force the consent of the proprietors. It is further under- stood that the number of houses and the extent of the ground to be assigned to French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade shall not be limited, and that they shall be determined according to the needs and convenience of the parties. If Chinese subjects injure or destroy French churches or cemeteries, the guilty parties shall be punished with all the rigour of the laws of the country.
Art. XI.-French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade may freely engage, on the terms agreed upon between the parties, or by the sole intervention of the Consul, compradores, interpreters, clerks, workmen, watermen, and servants. They shall also have the right of engaging teachers in order to learn to speak and write
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
45
the Chinese language and any other language or dialect used in the empire, as also to secure their aid in scienific or literary works. Equally they may teach to Chinese subjects their own or foreign languages and sell without obstacle French books or themselves purchase Chinese books of all descriptions.
Art. XII.-Property of any kind appertaining to French subjects in the Chinese empire shall be considered by the Chinese inviolable and shall always be respected by them.
The Chinese authorities shall not, under any circumstances whatever, place French vessels under embargo nor put them under requisition for any service, be it public or private.
Art. XIII. The Christian religion having for its essential object the leading of men to virtue, the members of all Christian communities shall enjoy entire security for their persons and property and the free exercise of their religion, and efficient protection shall be given the missionaries who travel peaceably in the interior furnished with passports as provided for in Article VIII.
No hindrance shall be offered by the authorities of the Chinese Empire to the recognised right of every individual in China to embrace, if he so pleases, Chris- tianity and to follow its practices without being liable to any punishment therefor.
All that has previously been written, proclaimed, or published in China by order of the Government against the Christian religion is completely abrogated aud remains null and void in all provinces of the empire.
Art. XIV.-No privileged commercial society shall henceforward be established in China, and the same shall apply to any organised coalition having for its end the exercise of a monopoly of trade. In case of the contravention of the present article the Chinese Authorities, on the representation of the Consul or Consular Agent, shall advise as to the means of dissolving such associations, of which they are also bound to preve t the existence by the preceding prohibitions, so as to remove all that may stand in the way of free competition.
Art. XV.-When a French vessel arrives in the waters of one of the ports open to foreign trade she shall be at liberty to engage any pilot to take her immediately into the port, and, in the same manner, when, having discharged all legal charges she shall be ready to put to sea, she shall not be refused pilots to enable her to leave the port without hindrance or delay.
Any individual who wishes to exercise the profession of pilot for French vessels may, on the presentation of three certificates from captains of ships, be commissioned by the French Consul in the same manner as shall be in use with other nations.
The remuneration payable to pilots shall be equitably regulated for each parti- cular port by the Consul or Consular Agent, who shall fix it having regard to the distance and circumstances of the navigation.
Art. XVI. After the pilot has brought a French trading ship into the port, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or two officers to guard the ship and prevent fraud. These officers may, according to their convenience, remain in their own boat or stay on board the ship.
Their pay, food, and expenses shall be a charge on the Chinese Customs, and they shall not demand any fee or remuneration whatever from the captam or consignee. Every contravention of this provision shall entail a punishment proportionate to the amount exacted, which also shall be returned in full.
Art. XVII. Within the twenty-four hours following the arrival of a French merchant ve sel in one of the ports open to foreign trade, the captain, if he be not unavoidably prevented, and in his default the supercargo or consignee, shall report at the French Consulate and place in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers, the bills of lading, and the manifest. Within the twenty-four hours next following the Consul shall send to the Superintendent of Customs a detailed note indicating the name of the vessel, the articles, the tonnage, and the nature of the cargo; if, in consequence of the negligence of the captain this cannot be accomplished within the forty-eight hours following the arrival of the vessel, the captain shall be liable to a penalty of 50 dollars for each day's delay, to the profit of the Chinese Government, but the said penalty shall in no case exceed the sum of 200 dollars.
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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
Immediately after the reception of the consular note the Superintendent of Customs shall give a permit to open hatches. If the captain, before having received the said permit, shall have opened hatches and commenced to discharge, he may be fined 500 dollars, and the goods discharged may be seized, the whole to the profit of the Chinese Government.
Art. XVIII.-French captains and merchants may hire whatever boats and lighters they please for the transport of goods and passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the intervention of the Chinese authority, and consequently without its guarantee in case of accident, fraud, or disappearance of the said boats. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the carriage of merchandise by porters be granted to any one.
Art. XIX. Whenever a French merchant shall have merchandise to load or discharge he shall first remit a detailed note of it to the Consul or Consular Agent, who will immediately charge a recognised interpreter to the Consulate to communicate it to the Superintendent of Customs. The latter shall at once deliver a permit for shipping or landing the goods. He will then proceed to the verification of the goods in such manner that there shall be no chance of loss to any party.
The French merchant must cause himself to be represented (if he does not prefer to attend himself) at the place of the verification by a person possessing the requisite knowledge to protect his interest at the time when the verification for the liquida- tion of the dues is made; otherwise any after claim will be null and of no effect.
With respect to goods subject to an ad valorem duty, if the merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine the goods, and the highest price which shall be offered by any of them shall be assumed as the value of the said goods.
Duties shall be charged on the net weight; the tare will therefore be deducted. If the French merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer on the amount of tare, each party shall choose a certain number of chests and bales from among the goods respecting which there is a dispute; these shall be first weighed gross, then tared and the average tare of these shall be taken as the tare for all the others.
If during the course of verification any difficulty arises which cannot be settled, the French merchant may claim the intervention of the Consul, who will immediately bring the subject of dispute to the notice of the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeavour to arrive at an amicable arrangement, but the claim must be made within twenty-four hours; otherwise it will not receive attention. So long as the result of the dispute remains pending, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter in his books, thus leaving every latitude for the examination and solution of the difficulty.
On goods imported which have sustained damage a reduction of duties propor- tionate to their depreciation shall be made. This shall be equitably determined, and if necessary, in the manner above stipulated for the fixing of ad valorem duties.
Art. XX.-Any vessel having entered one of the ports of China, and which has not yet used the permit to open hatches mentioned in Article XIX., may within two days of arrival quit that port and proceed to another without having to pay either tonnage dues or customs duties, but will discharge them ultimately in the port where sale of the goods is effected.
Art. XXI.-It is established by common consent that import duties shall be discharged by the captains or French merchants after the landing and verification of the goods. Export duties shall in the same manner be paid on the shipment of the goods. When all tonnage dues and Customs duties shall have been paid in full by a French vessel the Superintendent of Customs shall give a general quittance, on the exhibition of which the Consul shall return the ship's papers to the captain and permit him to depart on his voyage. The Superintendent of Customs shall name one or several banks, which shall be authorised to receive the sum due by French merchants on account of the Government, and the receipts of these banks for all payments which have been made to them shall be considered as receipts of the
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
47.
Chinese Government. These payments may be made in ingots or foreign money, the relative value of which to sycee shall be determined by agreement between the Consul or Consular Agent and the Superintendent of Customs in the different ports, according to time, place, and circumstances.
Art. XXII. *After the expiration of the two days named in Art. XX., and before proceeding to discharge her cargo, every vessel shall pay tonnage-dues accord- ing to the following scale :-Vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and upwards at the rate of four mace per ton; vessels of less than one hundred and fifty tons mea- surement at the rate of one mace per ton.
Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or trading between China and such ports in Cochin-China as belong to France, or any port in Japan, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Superintendent of Customs, on exhibition of which the said vessel shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of her port-clearance; but after the expiration of four months she shall be required to pay tonnage-dues again.
Small French vessels and boats of every class, whether with or without sails, shall be reckoned as coming within the category of vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under, and shall pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per ton once in every four months.
Native craft chartered by French merchants shall in like manner pay tonnage- dues once in every four months.
Art. XXIII.-All French goods, after having discharged the Customs duties. according to the tariff in one of the ports of China, may be transported into the interior without being subjected to any further charge except the transit dues according to the amended scale now in force, which dues shall not be augu:ented in the future.
If the Chinese Customs Agents, contrary to the tenour of the present Treaty, make illegal exactions or levy higher dues, they shall be punished according to the laws of the empire.
Art. XXIV.-Any French vessel entered at one of the ports open to foreign trade and wishing to discharge only a part of its goods there, shall pay Customs dues only for the part discharged; it may transport the remainder of its cargo to another port and sell it there. The duty shall then be paid.
French subjects having paid in one port the duties on their goods, wishing to re-export them and send them for sale to another port, shall notify the Consul or Consular Agent. The latter shall inform the Superintendent of Customs, who, after having verified the identify of the goods and the perfect integrity of the packages, shall send to the claimants a declaration attesting that the duties on the said goods have been paid. Provided with this declaration, the French merchants on their arrival at the other port shall only have to present it through the medium of the Consul or Superintendent of Customs, who will deliver for this part of the cargo, without deduction or charge, a permit for discharge free of duty; but if the autho- rities discover fraud or anything contraband amongst the goods re-exported, these shall be, after verification, confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government.
Art. XXV.-Transhipment of goods shall take place only by special permission and in case of urgency; if it be indispensable to effect this operation, the Consul shall be referred to, who will deliver a certificate, on view of which the transhipment shall be authorised by the Superintendent of Customs. The latter may always delegate an employé of his administration to be present.
Every unauthorised transhipment, except in case of peril by delay, will entail the confiscation, to the profit of the Chinese Government, of the whole of the goods illicitly transhipped.
Art. XXVI.-In each of the ports open to foreign trade the superintendent of Customs shall receive for himself, and shall deposit at the French Consulate, legal
* Substituted for the original article in 1865.
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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
scales for goods and silver, the weights and measures agreeing exactly with the weights and measures in use at the Canton Custom-house, and bearing a stamp and seal certifying this authority. These scales shall be the base of all liquidations of duties and of all payments to be made to the Chinese Government. They shall be referred to in case of dispute as to the weights and measures of goods, and the decreo shall be according to the results they show.
Art. XXVII.-Import and export duties levied in China on French commerce shall be regulated according to the tariff annexed to the present treaty under the seal and signature of the respective plenipotentiaries. This tariff may be revised every seven years in order to be in harmony with the changes brought about by time in the value of the products of the soil or industry of the two empires.
By the payment of these duties, the amount of which it is expressly provided shall not be increased nor augmented by any kind of charge or surtax whatever, French subjects shall be free to import into China, from French or foreign ports, and equally to export from China, to any destination, all goods which shall not be, at the date of the signing of the present treaty and according to the classification of the annexed tariff, the object of a special prohibition or of a special monopoly. The Chinese Government renouncing therefore the right of augmenting the number of articles reputed contraband or subjects of a monopoly, any modification of the tariff shall be made only after an understanding has been come to with the French Government and with its full and entire consent.
With regard to the tariff, as well as every stipulation introduced or to be in- troduced in the existing treaties, or those which may hereafter be concluded, it remains well and duly established that merchants and in general all French subjects in China shall always have the same rights and be treated in the same way as the most favoured nation.
Art. XXVIII. The publication of the regular tariff doing away henceforth with all pretext for smuggling, it is not to be presumed that any act of this nature may be committed by French vessels in the ports of China. If it should be otherwise, all contraband goods introduced into these ports by French vessels or merchants whatever their value or nature, as also all prohibited goods fraudulently discharged, shall be seized by the local authority and confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government. Further, the latter may, if it see fit, interdict the re-entry to China of the vessel taken in contravention and compel it to leave immediately after the settle- ment of its accounts.
If any foreign vessel fraudulently makes use of the French flag the French Government shall take the necessary measures for the repression of this abuse.
Art. XXIX. His Majesty the Emperor of the French may station a vessel of war in any principal pcrt of the empire where its presence may be considered necessary to maintain good order and discipline amongst the crews of merchant vessels and to facilitate the exercise of the Consular authority; all necessary measures shall be taken to provide that the presence of these vessels of war shall entail no inconvenience, and their commanders shall receive orders to cause to be executed the provisions of Article XXXIII. in respect of the communications with the land and the policing of the crews. Vessels of war shall be subject to no duty.
Art. XXX.-Every French vessel of war cruising for the protection of commerce shall be received as a friend and treated as such in all the ports of China which it shall enter. These vessels may there procure the divers articles of refitting and victualling of which they shall have need, and, if they have suffered damage, may repair there and purchase the materials necessary for such repair, the whole without the least opposition.
The same shall apply to French trading ships which in consequence of great damage or any other reason may be compelled to seek refuge in any port whatsoever of China.
If a vessel be wrecked on the coast of China, the nearest Chinese authority, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately send assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures immediately necessary
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
49
for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. The whole shall then be brought to the knowledge of the nearest Consul or Consular Agent, in order that the latter, in concert with the competent authority, may provide means for the relief of the crew and the salvage of the débris of the ship and cargo.
Art. XXXI.-Should China be at war with another power, this circumstance shall not in any way interfere with the free trade of French with China or with the opposing nation. French vessels may always, except in the case of effective blockade, sail without obstacle from the ports of the one to the ports of the other, trade in the ordinary manner, and import and export every kind of merchandise not prohibited.
Art. XXXII.-Should sailors or other persons desert from French ships-of-war, or leave French trading vessels, the Chinese authority, on the requisition of the Consul, or failing the Consul that of the captain, shall at once use every means to discover and restore the aforesaid fugitives into the hands of one or the other of them. In the same manner, if Chinese deserters or persons accused of any crime take refuge in French houses or on board of French vessels, the local authority shall address the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the measures necessary for their extradition. Each party shall carefully avoid concealment and connivance.
Art. XXXIII.-When sailors come on shore they shall be under special dis- ciplinary regulations framed by the Consul and communicated to the local authority, in order to prevent as far as possible all occasion of quarrel between French sailors and the people of the country.
Art. XXXIV.-In case of French trading vessels being attacked or pillaged by pirates within Chinese waters, the civil and military authorities of the nearest place, upon learning of the occurrence, shall actively pursue the authors of the crime and shall neglect nothing to secure their arrest and punishment, according to law. The pirated goods, in whatever place or state they may be found, shall be placed in the hands of the Consul, who shall restore them to the owners. If the criminals cannot be seized, or the whole of the stolen property cannot be recovered, the Chinese officials shall suffer the penalty inflicted by the law in such circumstances, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.
Art. XXXV.-When a French subject shall have a complaint to make or claim to bring against a Chinese, he shall first state his case to the Consul, who, after having examined the affair, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In the same manner, when a Chinese has to complain of a French subject, the Consul shall attentively hear his claim and endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But if in either case this be impossible, the Consul shall invoke the assistance of a competent Chinese official, and these two, after having conjointly examined the affair, shall decide it equitably.
Art. XXXVI.-If hereafter French subjects suffer damage, or are subjected to any insult or vexation by Chinese subjects, the latter shall be pursued by the local authority, who shall take the necessary measures for the defence and pro- tection of French subjects; if ill-doers or any vagrant part of the population com- mence to pillage, destroy, or burn the houses or warehouses of French subjects or any other of their establishments, the same authority, either on the requisition of the Consul or of its own motion, shall send as speedily as possible an armed force to disperse the riot and to arrest the criminals, and shall deliver the latter up to the severity of the law; the whole without prejudice of the claims of the French subjects to be indemnified for proved losses.
Art. XXXVII.-If Chinese become, in future, indebted to French captains or merchants and involve them in loss by fraud or in any other manner, the latter shall no longer avail themselves of the combination which existed under the former state of things; they may address themselves only through the medium of their Consul to the local authority, who shall neglect nothing after having examined the affair to compel the defaulters to satisfy their engagements according to the laws of the country. But, if the debtor cannot be found, if he be dead, or bankrupt, and is not able to pay, the French merchants cannot claim against the Chinese authority.
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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCH AND CHINA
In case of fraud or non-payment on the part of French merchants, the Consul shall, in the same manner, afford every assistance to the claimants, but neither he nor his Government shall in any manner be held responsible.
Art. XXXVIII.-If unfortunately any fight or quarrel occurs between French and Chinese subjects, as also if during the course of such quarrel one or more persons be killed or wounded, by firearms or otherwise, the Chinese shall be arrested by the Chinese authority, who will be responsible, if the charge be proved, for their punish- ment according to the laws of the country. With regard to the French, they shall be arrested at the instance of the Consul, who shall take the necessary measures that they may be dealt with in the ordinary course of French law in accordance with the forms and practice which shall be afterwards decided by the French Government.
The same course shall be observed in all similar circumstances not enumerated in the present convention, the principle being that for the repression of crimes and offences committed by them in China French subjects shall be dealt with according
to the laws of France.
Art. XXXIX.-Disputes or differences arising between French subjects in China shall, equally, be settled by the French authorities. It is also stipulated that the Chinese authorities shall not in any manner interfere in any dispute between French subjects and other foreigners. In the same way they shall not exercise any authority over French vessels; these are responsible only to the French authorities and the captain.
Art. XL.-If the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French shall consider it desirable to modify any of the clauses of the present treaty it shall be at liberty to open negotiations to this effect with the Chinese Government after an interval of ten years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications. It is also understood that no obligation not expressed in the present convention shall be imposed on the Consuls or Consular Agents, nor on their nationals, but, as is stipulated, French subjects shall enjoy all the rights, privileges, immunities, and guarantees whatsoever which have been or shall be accorded by the Chinese Govern- ment to other powers.
Art. XLI.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French, wishing to give to His Majesty the Emperor of China a proof of his friendly sentiments, agrees to stipulate in separate articles, having the same force and effect as if they were inserted in the present treaty, the arrangements come to between the two governments on the matters antecedent to the events at Canton and the expense caused by them to the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French.
Art. XLII. The ratifications of the present treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation shall be exchanged at Peking within one year after the date of signature, or sooner if possible.
After the exchange of ratifications, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of all the superior authorities of the Empire in the provinces and in the capital, in order that its publication may be well established.
In token whereof the respective plenipotentiaries have signed the present treaty
and affixed their seals thereto.
Done at Tientsin, in four copies, this twenty-seventh day of June, in the year of grace one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the seventeenth day of the fifth moon of the eighth year of Hien Fung.
(Signed)
[L.S.]
BARON GROS.
[L.S.]
KWEI-LIANG.
""
[L.S.]
HWASHANA.
CONVENTION BETWEEN THE EMPEROR OF THE FRENCH
AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA
SIGNED AT PEKING, 25th October, 1860
His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the difference which has arisen between the two Empires, and to re-establish and assure for ever the relations of peace and amity which before existed and which regrettable events have interrupted, have named as their respective Plenipotentiaries:-
His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Sieur Jean Baptiste Louis, Baron Gros, Senator of the Empire, Ambassador and High Commissioner of France in China, Grand Officer of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, Knight Grand Cross. of several Orders, etc., etc., etc. ;
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Prince Kung, a member of the Imperial Family and High Commissioner;
Who, having exchanged their full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles :-
Art. I. His Majesty the Emperor of China has regarded with pain the conduct of the Chinese military authorities at the mouth of the Tientsin river, in the month of June last year, when the Ministers Plenipotentiary of France and England arrived there on their way to Peking to exchange the ratifications of the Treaties of Tientsin.
Art. II. When the Ambassador, the High Commissioner of His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be in Peking for the purpose of exchanging the ratifica- tions of the Treaty of Tientsin, he shall be treated during his stay in the capital with the honours due to his rank, and all possible facilities shall be given him by the Chinese Authorities in order that he may without obstacle fulfil the high mission confided to him.
Art. III. The treaty signed at Tientsin on the 27th June, 1858, shall be faith- fully placed in execution in all its clauses immediately after the exchange of the ratifications referred to in the preceding article, subject to the modifications introduced by the present Convention.
Art. IV. Aritcle IV. of the Secret Treaty of Tientsin, by which His Majesty the Emperor of China undertook to pay to the French Government an indemntiy of two million taels, is aunulled and replaced by the present Article, which increases the amount of the indemnity to eight million taels.
It is agreed that the sum already paid by the Canton Customs on account of the sum of two million taels stipulated by the Treaty of Tientsin shall be considered as having been paid in advance and on account of the eight million taels referred to in the present article.
The provisions of the Article of the Secret Treaty of Tientsin as to the mode of payment of the two million taels are annulled. Payment of the remainder of the sum of eight million taels to be paid by the Chinese Governmen as provided by the present Convention shall be made in quarterly instalments consisting of one-fifth of the gross Customs revenues at the ports open to foreign trade, the first term commencing on the 1st October of the present year, and finishing on the 31st December following. This sum, specially reserved for the payment of the indemnity due to France, shall be paid into the hands of the Minister for France or of his delegates in Mexican dollars or in bar silver at the rate of the day of payment.
A sum of five hundred thousand taels shall, however, be paid on account in advance at one time, and at Tientsin, on the 30th November next, or sooner if the Chinese Government judges it convenient.
A Mixed Commission, appointed by the Minister of France and by the Chinese Authorities, shall determine the rules to be followed in effecting the payment of the whole of the indemnity, the ver.fication of the amount, the giving of receipts, and in short fulfilling all the formalites required in such case.
Art. V. The sum of eight million taels is allowed to the French Government to liquidate the expenses of its armament against China, as also for the indemnification of French subjects and protégés of France who sustained loss by the burning of the
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CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
factories at Canton, and also to compensate the Catholic missionaries who have suffered in their persons or property. The French Government will divide this sum between the parties interested, after their claims shall have been legally established, in satisfaction of such claims, and it is understood between the contracting parties that one million of taels shall be appropriated to the indemnification of French subjects or protégés of France for the losses they have sustained or the treatment to which they have been subjected, and that the remaining seven million taels shall be applied to the liquidation of the expenses occasioned by the war.
Art. VI.--In conformity with the Imperial edict issued on the 20th March, 1856, by the August Emperor Tao Kwang, the religious and charitable establishments which have been confiscated during the persecutions of the Christians shall be restored to their proprietors through the Minister of France in China, to whom the Imperial Government will deliver them, with the cemeteries and edifices appertaining to them. Art. VII. The town and port of Tientsin, in the province of Pechili, shall be opened to foreign trade on the same conditions as the other towns and ports of the Empire where such trade is permitted, and this from the date of the signature of the present Convention, which shall be obligatory on the two nations without its being necessary to exchange ratifications, and which shall have the same force as if it were inserted word for word in the Treaty of Tientsin.
The French troops now occupying this town shall, on the payment of the five hundred thousand taels provided by Article IV. of the present Convention, evacuate it and proceed to occupy Taku and the north-east coast of Shantung, whence they shall retire on the same conditions as govern the evacuation of the other points occupied on the shores of the Empire. The Commanders-in-Chief of the French force shall, however, have the right to winter their troops of all arms at Tientsin, if they judge it convenient, and to withdraw them only when the indemnities due by the Chinese Government shall have been entirely paid, unless the Commanders-in-Chief shall think it convenient to withdraw them before that time.
Art. VIII.It is further agreed that when the present Convention shall have been signed and the ratifications of the Treaty of Tientsin exchanged, the French forces which occupy Chusan shall evacuate that island, and that the forces before Peking shall retire to Tientsin, to Taku, to the north coast of Shantung, or to the town of Canton, and that in all these places or in any of them the French Government may, if it thinks fit, leave troops until such time as the total sum of eight million taels shall have been fully paid.
Art. IX.-It is agreed between the high contracting parties that when the ratifications of the Treaty of Tientsin shall have been exchanged an Imperial edict shall order the high authorities of all the provinces to permit any Chinese who wishes to go to countries beyond the sea to establish himself there or to seek his fortune, to embark, himself and his family, if he so wishes, on French ships in the ports of the empire open to foreign trade. It is also agreed, in the interest of the emigrants, to ensure their entire freedom of action and to safeguard their rights, that the competent Chinese authorities shall confer with the Minister of France in China for the making of regulations to assure for these engagements, always voluntary, the guarantees of morality and security which ought to govern them.
tonnage
Art. X. It is well understood between the contracting parties that the dues which by error were fixed in the French Treaty of Tientsin at five mace per ton for vessels of 150 tons and over, and which in the treaties with England and the United States signed in 1858 were fixed at four mace only, shall not exceed this same sum of four mace, and this without the invocation of the last paragraph of Art. XXXII, of the Treaty of Tientsin, which gives to France the formal right to
claim the same treatment as the most favoured nation.
The present Convention of Peace has been made at Peking, in four copies, on the 25th October, 1860, and has been signed by the respective plenipotentiaries, who have thereto affixed their seals and their arms.
[L.S.]
(sd.)
BARON GROS.
[L.S.]
(sd.)
KUNG.
TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
SIGNED AT TIENTSIN, 9TH June, 1885.
The President of the French Republic and His Majesty the Emperor of China each animated by an equal desire to bring to an end the difficulties which have given rise to their simultaneous intervention in the affairs of Annam, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship and commerce which previously existed between France and China, have resolved to conclude a new treaty to further the common interest of both nations on the basis of the preliminary Convention signed at Tientsin on the 11th May, 1884, and ratified by an Imperial decree of the 13th April, 1885.
For that purpose the two high contracting parties have appointed as their pleni- potentiaries the following, that is to say:---
The President of the French Republic, M. Jules Patenôtre, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary for France in China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Swedish Örder of the Pole Star, &c., &c.
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chang, Imperial Commissioner, Senior Grand Secretary of State, Grand Honorary Preceptor of the Heir Presumptive; Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Ports, Governor-General of the Province of Chihli, of the First degree of the Third Order of Nobility, with the title of Sou-yi; Assisted by Hsi Chen, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, President of the Board of Punishments, Administrator of the Treasury at the Ministry of Finance, Director of Schools for the Education of Hereditary Officers of the Left Wing of the Yellow Bordered Banner;
And Teng Chang-su, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, Director of the Board of Ceremonies;
Who having communicated their full powers, which have been found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :---
Art. I.-France engages to re-establish and maintain order in those provinces of Annam which border upon the Chinese empire. For this purpose she will take the necessary measures to disperse or expel the bands of pirates and vagabonds who endanger the public safety, and to prevent their collection together again. Nevertheless the French troops shall not, under any circumstances, cross the frontier which separates Tonkin from China, which frontier France promises both to respect herself and to guarantee against any aggression whatsoever.
On her part China undertakes to disperse or expel such bands as may take refuge in her provinces bordering on Tonkin and to disperse those which it may be attempted to form there for the purpose of causing disturbances amongst the populations placed under the protection of France; and, in consideration of the guarantees which have been given as to the security of the frontier, she likewise engages not to send troops into Tonkin.
The high contracting parties will fix, by a special convention, the conditions under which the extradition of malefactors between China and Annam shall be carried out. The Chinese, whether colonists or disbanded soldiers, who reside peaceably in Annam, supporting themselves by agriculture, industry, or trade, and whose conduct shall give no cause of complaint, shall enjoy the same security for their persons and property as French protégés.
54
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.
Art. II.-China, being resolved to do nothing which may imperil the work of pacification undertaken by France, engages to respect, both in the present and in the future, the treaties, conventions, and arrangements concluded directly between France and Annam, or which may hereafter be concluded.
As regards the relations between China and Annam, it is understood they shall be of such a nature as shall in no way injure the dignity of the Chinese empire or give rise to any violation of the present treaty.
Art. III.-Within a period of six months from the signature of the present treaty commissioners appointed by the high contracting parties shall proceed to the spot in order to define the frontier between China and Tonkin. They shall place landmarks wherever necessary to render the line of demarcation clear. In those cases where they may not be able to agree as to the location of these landmarks or ou such rectifications of detail as it may be desirable to make, in the interest of the two nations, in the existing frontier of Tonkin, they shall refer the difficulty to their respective Governments.
Art. IV. When the frontier shall have been agreed upon, French or French protégés and foreign residents of Tonkin who may wish to cross it in order to enter China shall not be allowed to do so unless they shall have previously provided them- selves with passports issued by the Chinese frontier authorities on the requisition of the French authorities. For Chinese subjects an authorisation given by the Imperial frontier authorities shall be sufficient.
Chinese subjects wishing to proceed from China to Tonkin by the land route shall be obliged to provide themselves with regular passports, issued by the French authorities on the requisition of the Imperial authorities.
Art. V.-Import and export trade shall be permitted to French or French- protected traders and to Chinese traders across the land frontier between China and Tonkin. It shall, however, be carried on through certain spots which shall be settled later, and both the selection and number of which shall correspond with the direction and importance of the traffic between the two countries. In this respect the Regulations in force in the interior of the Chinese Empire shall be taken into
account.
In any case, two of the said spots shall be marked out on the Chinese frontier, the one above Lao-kai, the other beyond Lang-son. French traders shall be at liberty to settle there under the same conditions, and with the same advantages, as in the ports open to foreign trade. The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall establish custom-houses there, and the Government of the French Republic shall be at liberty to maintain Consuls there whose powers and privileges shall be identical with those of Ager.ts of the same rank in the open ports.
On his part, His Majesty the Emperor of China shall be at liberty, with the concurrence of the French Governinent, to appoint Consuls in the principal towns of Tonkin.
Art. VI.-A special code of Regulations, annexed to the present Treaty, shall define the conditions under which trade shall be carried on by land between Tonkin and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, of Kwang-si, and of Kwang-tung. Such Regulations shall be drawn up by Commissioners, who shall be appointed by the High Contracting Parties, within three months from the signature of the present Treaty.
All goods dealt with by such trade shall be subject, on import and export between Tonkin and the provinces of Yünnan and Kwang-si, to duties lower than those laid down by the present Tariff for foreign trade. The reduced Tariff shall not, however, be applied to goods transported by way of the land frontier between Tonkin and Kwang-tung, and shall not be enforced within the ports already open by Treaty.
Trade in arms, engines, supplies, and munitions of war of any kind whatsoever shall be subject to the Laws and Regulations issued by each of the Contracting States within its own territory.
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
55
The export and import of opium shall be governed by special arrangements to be inserted in the above-mentioned code of Regulations.
Trade by sea between China and Annam shall likewise be dealt with by a separate code of Regulations. In the meanwhile, the present practice shall remain unaltered.
Art. VII. With a view to develop under the most advantageous conditions the relations of commerce and of good neighbourship, which it is the object of the present Treaty to re-establish between France and China, the Government of the Republic shall construct roads in Tonkin, and shall encourage the construction of railways there.
When China, on her part, shall have decided to construct railways, it is agreed that she shall have recourse to French industry, and the Government of the Republic shall afford every facility for procuring in France the staff that may be required. It is, moreover, understood that this clause shall not be looked upon as constituting an exclusive privilege in favour of France.
Art. VIII. The commercial sitpulations of the present Treaty and the Regula- tions to be agreed upon shall be liable to revision after an interval of ten complete years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty. But in case six months before it expires neither one nor other of the High Contracting Parties shall have expressed a wish to proceed to a revision, the commercial stipula- tions shall remain in force for a fresh period of ten years, and so further in like
manner.
Art. IX.-As soon as the present Treaty shall have been signed, the French forces shall receive orders to retire from Kelang and to cease search, &c., on the high seas. Within one month from the signature of the present Treaty the Island of Formosa and Pescadores shall be entirely evacuated by the French troops.
Art. X.-All stipulations of former Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between France and China, which are not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full force.
The present Treaty shall be ratified at once by His Majesty the Emperor of China, and after it shall have been ratified by the President of the French Republic, the exchange of ratifications shall take place at Peking with the least possible delay.
Done in quadruplicate at Tientsin, this 9th June, 1885, corresponding to the 27th day of the 4th moon of the 11th year of Kwang-su.
PATENOTRE.
(Signed)
[L.S.]
[L.S.]
HSI CHEN.
"
[L.S.]
LI HUNG-CHANG.
"
[L.S.]
TENG CHANG-SU.
TRADE REGULATIONS FOR THE ANNAM FRONTIER JOINTLY
DETERMINED ON BY FRANCE AND CHINA
SIGNED AT PEKING 25TH APRIL, 1886
[Translated from the French Text]
Whereas in Article VI. of the Treaty between the President of the French Re- public and His Majesty the Emperor of China, signed the 9th day of June, 1865, it is stated that "Regulations for the conduct of overland trade between Tonkin and the Chinese provinces of Yünnan, Kwang-si, and Kwang-tung shall be jointly discussed and concluded by Commissioners appointed by the two Powers, and will form a supple- ment to the present Treaty ;" and whereas in the tenth article of that agreement it is set forth that "provisions of former Treaties and Regulations agreed to by France and China, except in so far as they are modified by the present agreement, will continue to retain their original validity," the two High Contracting Parties have for this purpose named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say :-
The President of the French Republic, G. Cogordan, Minister Plenipotentiary of France to China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Knight of the Order of the Crown of Italy, &c., &c., together with E. Bruwaert, Consul of the first class, Assistant Commissioner for Treaty negotiations, Knight of the Order of Gustav of Sweden, and of the Order of Leopold of Belgium ;
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Grand Preceptor of the Heir Ap- parent, Grand Secretary of State, Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Seaboard, Joint Commissioner of Admiralty, Governor of Chihli, and a member of the first degree of the third order of the hereditary nobility, with the title of Sou-yi;
Who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in due form, have concluded the following Articles:
Art. I.-In accordance with the terms of Article V. of the Treaty of the 19th June, 1885, the high contracting parties agree that for the present two places shall be opened to trade, one to the north of Langson and the other above Lao-kai. China will establish Custom Houses there, and France shall have the right to appoint Consuls, who shall enjoy all rights and privileges conceded in China to the Consuls of the most favoured nation.
The work of the Commission charged with the delimitation of the two countries not being completed at the time of the signature of the present Convention, the place to be opened to trade north of Langson shall be selected and determined in the course of the present year by arrangement between the Imperial Government and the representative of France at Peking. As to the place to be opened to trade above Lao-kai, this will also be determined by common accord when the frontier between
the two countries shall have been defined.
Art. II. The Imperial Government may appoint Consuls at Hanoi and at Haiphong. Chinese Consuls may also be sent later on to other large towns in Tonkin by arrangement with the French Government.
rights and
The agents shall be treated in the same manner and have the same privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation in France. They shall maintain official relations with the French authorities charged with the Protectorate.
TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
57
Art. III.-It is agreed, on the one side and the other, that in the places where Consuls are appointed the respective authorities will facilitate the installation of these agents in suitable residences.
Frenchmen may establish themselves in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China under the conditions set forth in the Articles VII., X., XI., XII., and others of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.
Annamites shall enjoy in these places the same privileged treatment.
Art. IV.--Chinese shall have the right of possessing land, erecting buildings, opening commercial houses, and having warehouses throughout Annam.
They shall receive for their persons, their families, and their goods the same protection as the most favoured European nation, and, like the latter, may not be made the object of any ill-treatment. The official and private correspondence and telegrams of Chinese officials and merchants shall be freely transmitted through the French postal and telegraphic administrations.
Frenchmen will receive from China the same privileged treatment.
Art. V. Frenchmen, French protégés, and foreigners residing in Tonkin may cross the frontiers and enter China on condition of being furnished with passports. These passports will be given by the Chinese authorities at the frontier, on the requisition of the French authorities, who will ask for them only for respectable persons; they will be surrendered to be cancelled on the holder's return.
In the case
of those who have to pass any place occupied by aborigines or savages, it will be mentioned in the passport that there are no Chinese officials there who can protect them.
Chinese who wish to come from China to Tonkin by land must in the same way be furnished with passports granted by the French authorities on the requisition of the Chinese authorities, who will ask for them only on behalf of respectable persons.
The passports so granted on the one side or the other shall serve only as titles to travel and shall not be considered as certificates of exemption from taxes for the transport of merchandise.
Chinese authorities on Chinese soil and French authorities in Tonkin shall have the right to arrest persons who have crossed the frontier without passports and send them back to their respective authorities to be tried and punished if necessary.
Chinese residing in Annam may return from Tonkin to China on simply obtaining from the Imperial authorities a pass permitting them to cross the frontier.
Frenchmen and other persons established in the open places on the frontier may travel without passports to a distance of 50 li (578 metres to the li) around such places.
Art. VI.-Merchandise imported into the places opened to trade on the frontier of China by French merchants and French protégés may, after payment of the import duties, be conveyed to the interior markets of China under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, and by the general rules of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs with regard to import transit passes.
When foreign merchandise is imported into these places a declaration shall be made at the Custom House of the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as of the name of the person by whom it is accompanied. The Customs authorities will proceed to verification, and will collect the duty according to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs, diminished by one-fifth. Articles not mentioned in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem. Until this duty has been paid the goods may not be taken out of the warehouses to be sent away and sold. A merchant wishing to send foreign merchandise into the interior shall make a fresh declaration at the Custom House, and pay, without reduction, the transit dues fixed by the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs.
After this payment the Customs will deliver a transit pass which will enable the carriers to go to the localities mentioned in the pass for the purpose of disposing of the said merchandise.
58
TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
Under these conditions, no new duties will be levied at the interior barriers or lekin stations.
Merchandise for which transit passes have not been obtained will be liable to all the barrier and lekin duties imposed upon indigenous products in the interior of the country.
Art. VII.-Merchandise bought by Frenchmen and persons under French protection in the interior markets of China may be brought into the open places on the frontier, for the purpose of being from thence exported to Tonkin, under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, with regard to the transit of merchandise for export.
When Chinese merchandise for export arrives at these places, declaration shall be made at the Custom House as to the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as the name of the person accompanying it.
The Customs authorities will proceed to verification.
Such of this merchandise as shall have been bought in the interior by a merchant furnished with a transit pass, and which consequently has not paid any lekin or barrier duty, shall in the first place pay the transit duty fixed by the general tariff of the Chinese Maritime Customs.
It shall then pay the export duty diminished by one-third. Articles not named in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem.
After payment of these duties the merchandise will be allowed to pass free, and to be sent beyond the frontier.
The merchant who, not being furnished with a transit pass, has bought goods in the interior, shall pay the duties levied at the barriers and lekin stations; receipts shall be delivered to him, and on arriving at the Custom House he shall be exempted from payment of the transit dues on presentation of these receipts.
French merchants and persons under French protection importing or
exporting merchandise through the Customs offices on the frontiers of Yunnan and Kwang and Chinese merchants importing or exporting mercandise to or from Tonkin, will not have to pay any toll on their carriages or beasts of burden. On the navigable water-courses on the frontier, vessels may, on the one side and the other, be subjected to the payment of tonnage-dues, conformably to the rules of the Maritime Customs of the two countries.
As regards the provisions of the present article and the preceding one, it is agreed by the high contracting parties that if a new customs tariff should be established by common accord between China and a third Power, for trade by land on the south-western frontiers of the Chinese Empire, France shall obtain the application of it.
Art. VIII.-Foreign merchandise which, not having been sold within a period of thirty-six months after having paid the import duty at one of the Chinese frontier Customs stations, is forwarded to the other frontier Customs station, shall be examined at the first of these stations, and if the wrappings are found intact, and if nothing has been disturbed or changed, a certificate of exemption for the amount of the first duty collected will be given. The bearer of this certificate will deliver it to the other frontier station, in payment of the new duty which he will have to pay. The Customs may in like manner give bonds which will be available for payment of duties at the Custom House by which they are issued any time within three years. Money will never be returned.
If the same merchandise is re-despatched to one of the open ports of China, it will there, conformably to the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs, be subjected to payment of the import duties, and the certificates or bonds given at the frontier Customs shall not there be made use of. Neither will it be allowed to present there, in payment of duties, the quittances delivered by the frontier Customs on the first payment. As to transit dues, conformably to the rules in force at the open ports, when once they have been paid, bonds or exemption certificates will never be given in respect of these.
TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
59
Art. IX.-Chinese merchandise which, after having paid transit and export dues at one of the frontier Customs stations, may be sent to the other frontier Customs station to be sold, shall be subjected on its arrival at the second station only to a payment-called a re-importation duty-of one-half the export duty already collected. The merchandise conformably to the rules established in the open ports may not be transported into the interior by foreign merchants.
If this Chinese merchandise be transported to one of the open ports of China, it will be assimilated to foreign merchandise, and shall pay a new import duty in full, conformably to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs.
This merchandise will be allowed to pay transit duty on being sent into the in- terior. Chinese merchandise imported from a Chinese seaport into an Annamite port in order to be transported to the land frontier and then to re-enter Chinese territory, will be treated as foreign merchandise and will pay the local import dues. This merchandise will be allowed to pay the transit duty on being sent into the interior.
Art. X. Declarations to the Chinese Customs must be made within thirty-six hours of the arrival to the goods under a penalty of Tls. 50 for each day's delay; but the fine shall not exceed Tls. 200. An inexact declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it is proved that it has been made with the intention of evading payment of the duties, will entail upon the merchant confiscation of his goods. Goods not provided with a permit from the chief of the Customs, which are clandestinely introduced by by-ways, and unpacked or sold, or which are intentionally smuggled, shall be entirely confiscated. In every case of false declaration or attempt to deceive the Customs as regards the quality or the real origin or real destination of goods for which transit passes have been applied the goods shall be liable to con fiscation. The penalties shall be adjudged according to the conditions and proce- dure fixed by the Rules of 31st May, 1868. In all cases where confiscation shall have been declared, the merchant shall be at liberty to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, to be duly settled by arrangement with the Chinese authorities. The Chinese authorities shall have every liberty to devise measures to be taken in China, along the frontier, to prevent smuggling.
Merchandise descending or ascending navigable rivers in French, Annamite, or Chinese vessels will not necessarily have to be landed at the frontier, unless there is an appearance of fraud, or a divergence between the nature of the cargo and the declaration of the manifest. The Customs will only send on board the said vessels agents to visit them.
Art. XI.-Produces of Chinese origin imported into Toukin by the land frontier shall pay the import duty of the Franco-Annamite tariff. They will pay no export duty on leaving Tonkin. The Imperial Government will be notified of the new tariff which France will establish in Tonkin. If taxes of excise, of consumption, or of guarantee be established in Toukin on any articles of indigenous production, similar Chinese productions will be subjected, on importation, to equivalent taxes.
Art. XII.-Chinese merchandise transported across Tonkin from one of the two frontier Customs stations to the other, or to an Annamite port to be from thence exported to China, shall be subjected to a specific transit duty which shall not exceed two per cent. of the value. At the point where it leaves Chinese territory this merchandise will be examined by the French Customs authorities on the frontier, who will specify its nature, quantity, and destination in a certificate which shall be produced whenever required by the French authorities during its transport across Tonkin, as well as at the port of shipment.
In order to guarantee the Franco-Annamite Customs against any possible fraud, such Chinese produces, on entering Tonkin, shall pay the import duty.
A transit permit will accompany the goods to the place of leaving the country whether this be the port of transhipment or the land frontier, and the sum paid by the proprietor of the merchandise will, after deducting the transit dues, be then restored to him in exchange for the receipt delivered to him by the Tonkin Customs.
Every false declaration or act evidently intended to deceive the French admin- istration as to the quality, quantity, real origin, or real destination of merchandise
60
TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
for which the special treatment applicable to Chinese products traversing Tonkin in transit is asked, will entail the confiscation of such merchandise. In every case where confiscation has been declared, the merchant shall be free to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, which shall be duly determined by an arrangement with the French authorities.
The same rules and the same transit duty will be applicable in Anuam to Chinese merchandise despatched from a Chinese port to an Annamite port in order to get to the Chinese frontier Customs by crossing Tonkin.
Art. XIII.-The following articles, that is to say, gold and silver ingots, foreign money, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated ware, perfumery, soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco, wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, cutlery, drugs, foreign medicines, and glass ware, shall be verified by the Chinese Customs on their entry and clearance; if they are really of foreign origin and intended for the personal use of foreigners, and if they arrive in moderate quantity, a duty exemption certificate will be given which will pass them free at the frontier. If these articles are withheld from declaration or the formality of an exemption certificate, their clandestine intro- duction will render them subject to the same penalty as smuggled goods.
With the exception of gold, silver, money, and luggage, which will remain exempt from duty, the above-mentioned articles destined for the personal use of foreigners and imported in moderate quantity, will pay, when they are transported into the interior of China, a duty of 23 per cent. on their value.
leaving
The Franco-Annamite frontier Customs shall collect no duty on the following articles of personal use which Chinese carry with them, either on entering or Tonkin, that is to say, money, luggage, clothes, women's head ornaments, paper, hair pencils, Chinese ink, furniture, or food, or on articles ordered by the Chinese Consuls in Tonkin for their personal consumption.
Art. XIV.-The high contracting parties agree to prohibit trade in and trans- port of opium of whatsoever origin by the land frontier between Tonkin on the one side and Yunnan, Kwang-si, and Kwangtung on the other side.
Art. XV. The export of rice and of cereals from China is forbidden. The import of these articles shall be free of duty.
The import of the following articles into China is forbidden :-Gunpowder, pro- jectiles, rifles and guns, saltpetre, sulphur, lead, spelter, arms, salt, and immoral publications.
In case of contravention these articles shall be entirely confiscated.
If the Chinese authorities have arms or munitions bought or if merchants receive express authority to buy them, the importation will be permitted under the special surveillance of the Chinese Customs. The Chinese authorities may, further. more, by arrangement with the French Consuls, obtain for the arms and munitions which they wish to have conveyed to China through Tonkin exemption from all the Franco-Annamite duties.
The introduction into Tonkin of arms, munitions of war, and immoral publica- tions is also prohibited.
Art. XVI.-Chinese residing in Annam shall be placed under the same condi tions, with regard to criminal, fiscal, or other jurisdiction, as the subjects of the most favoured nation. Law-suits which may arise in China, in the open markets on the frontier, between Chinese subjects and Frenchmen or Annamites shall be decided in a Mixed Court by Chinese and French officers.
With reference to crimes or offences committed by Frenchmen or persons under French protection in China, in the places opened to trade, the procedure shall be in conformity with the stipulations of Articles XXXIII. and XXXIV. of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.
Art. XVII.-If in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China Chinese deserters or persons accused of crimes against the Chinese law shall take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of Frenchmen or persons under French protection
ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
61
the local authority shall apply to the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the necessary measures in order that they may be given up and delivered to the regular course of the law.
Chinese guilty or accused of crimes or offences who seek refuge in Annam shall, on the request of the Chinese authorities and on proof of their guilt, be sought for, arrested, and extradited in all cases where the subjects of the countries enjoying the most liberal treatment in the matter of extradition might be extradited from France. Frenchmen guilty or accused of crimes or offences, who seek refuge in China, shall, at the request of the French authorities and on proof of their guilt, be arrested and delivered up to the said authorities to be tried according to the regular process of law.
On both sides all concealment and connivance shall be avoided.
Art. XVIII. In any difficulty not provided for in the preceding provisions recourse shall be had to the rules of the Maritime Customs, which, in conformity with existing treaties, are now applied in the open towns or ports.
In case these rules are insufficient the representatives of the two countries shall refer the matter to their respective Governments.
In accordance with the terms of Article VIII. of the treaty of the 9th June, 1885, the present stipulations may be revised ten years after the exchange of the ratifications.
Art. XIX. The present Convention of Trade, after having been ratified by the Governments, shall be promulgated in France, in China, and in Annam.
The exchange of the ratifications shall take place at Peking within one year from the date of the signature of the Convention, or earlier if possible.
Done at Tientsin, in four copies, the 25th April, 1886, corresponding to the 22nd day of the third moon of the twelfth year of Kwang-Su.
(Signed)
[L.S.]
G. COGORDAN.
[L.S.]
E. BRUWAERT.
"
[L.S.]
LI HUNG-CHANG.
ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA, 1887
(Translated from the Chinese Text)
His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China and the President of the French Republic, desiring to strengthen the commercial relations between the two countries and also to ratify ard give effect to the Treaty signed at Tier.tsin on the 25th April, 1886, have appointed Plenipotentiaries to take the necessary steps thereto. H.I.M. the Emperor of China has specially appointed H.I.H. Prince Ching and H.E. Sun Yu-wen, member of the Tsung-li Yamên and Vice-President of the Board of Works. The President of the Republie has appointed His Excellency Constans, Deputy, ex-Minister of the Interior, and Minister Plenipotentiary in China. Who, having exchanged their full powers and established their authenticity in due form, havo agreed on the following Articles :---
Art. I. Such articles of the Treaty signed at Tientsin as are not affected by this Convention shall on the exchange of the ratifications be put in force at once.
Art. II.-Whereas it was agreed by the Treaty of 1886 that Lungchow in Kwangsi and Mengtzu in Yunnan should be opened to trade, and whereas Manghao, which lies between Paosheng and Mengtzu, is on the direct road between the two places by water, it is agreed that this also shall be opened to trade on the same conditions as the other ports, and that a deputy of the Consul at Mengtzu shall be allowed to reside there.
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ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA
Art. III.-In order to develop the trade between China and Tonkin as rapidly as possible the tariff rules laid down in Articles VI. and VII. of the Treaty of 1886 are temporarily altered, and it is agreed that foreigu goods imported to Yunnan and Kwangsi from Tonkin shall pay 70 per cent. of the import duties collected by the Customs at the Coast Ports in China, and that produce exported from China to Ton- kin, shall pay 60 per cent. of the export duties in force at the Treaty Ports.
Art. IV.-Chinese produce which has paid import duties under Art. XI. of the Treaty of 1886, and is transported through Tonkin to a port of shipment in Cochin- China, shall if exported thence to any other place than China pay export duties accord- ing to the Franco-Annamite tariff.
Art. V. Trade in Chinese native opium by land is allowed on payment of an export duty of Tls. 20 per picul, but French merchants or persons under French pro- tection may only purchase it at Lungchow, Mengtzu, and Manghao, but no more than Tls. 20 per picul shall be exacted from the Chinese merchants as inland dues. When opium is sold the seller shall give the buyer a receipt showing that the inland dues have been paid, which the exporter will hand to the Customs when paying export duty. It is agreed that opium re-imported to China by the Coast Ports cannot claim the privileges accorded other re-imports of goods of native origin.
-
Art. VI. French and Tonkinese vessels other than men-of-war and vessels carrying troops and Government stores plying on the Songkat and Caobang Rivers between Langshan and Caobang shall pay a tonnage due of 5 candareens per ton at Lungchow, but all goods on board shall pass free. Goods may be imported to China by the Songkat and Caobang Rivers or overland by the Government road, but until the Chinese Government establishes Custom-houses on the frontier goods taken overland must not be sold at Lungchow until they have paid duty there.
Art. VII. It is agreed that should China enter into treaties with regard to com- mercial relations on her southern and south-western frontiers all privileges accorded by her to the most favoured nation are at once without further formality accorded to France.
Art. VIII.-The above Articles having been agreed to and translated into Chinese, H.I.H. the Prince on behalf of China and H.E. the Minister on behalf of France have signed duplicate copies and affixed their seals hereto.
Art. IX. When the ratifications of this Convention and of the Treaty of 1886 shall have been exchanged they shall be put in force as if they were one Treaty.
Art. X.-The ratifications of the Convention shall be exchanged at Peking when the assent of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China and of His Excellency the President of the French Republic shall have been signified.
Signed at Peking on the 26th June, 1887.
E. CONSTANS. PRINCE CHI'NG. SUN YU-WEN.
GERMANY
TREATY OF AMITY, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA
SIGNED IN THE German, FRENCH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES AT TIENTSIN, 2ND SEPTEMBER, 1861
Ratifications Exchanged at Shanghai, 14th January, 1863
Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, between the States of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg- Strelitz, and the free Hanseatic Towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.
His Majesty the King of Prussia, for himself, as also on behalf of the other members of the German Zollverein, that is to say:-The Crown of Bavaria, the Crown of Saxony, the Crown of Hanover, the Crown of Wurtemburg, the Grand Duchy of Baden, the Electorate of Hesse, the Grand Duchy of Hesse, the Duchy of Brunswick, the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg, the Grand Duchy of Saxony, the Duchies of Saxe Meiningen, Saxe Altenburg, Saxe Coburg Gotha, the Duchy of Nassau, the Principalities Waldeck and Pyrmont, the Duchies Anhalt, Dessau, Koethen, and Anhalt Bernburg, the Principalities Lippe, the Principalities Schwarzburg Sondershausen and Schwarzburg Rudolsadt, Reuss the Elder Line, and Reuss the Younger Line, the Free City of Frankfort, the Grand Baillewick Meisenheim of the Landgravate Hesse, the Baillewick Hamburg of the Landgravate Hesse, also the Grand Duchies Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Senates of the Hanseatic Towns, Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg, of the one part, and His Majesty the Emperor of China of the other part being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the said States and China, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship and Commerce, mutually advantageous to the subjects of both High Contracting Parties, and for that purpose have named for their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-
His Majesty the King of Prussia, Frederick Albert Count of Eulenburg, Chamberlain, His Majesty's Envoy Entraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Knight of the Red Eagle, Knight of St. John, &c., &c., &c.; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Cheong-meen, a member of the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Peking, Director-General of Public Supplies, and Imperial Commissioner: and Chong-hee, Honorary Under-Secretary of State, Superintendent of the three Northern Ports, and Deputy Imperial Commissioner, who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found the same in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles:
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and unchanging friendship between the contracting States. The subjects of both States shall enjoy full protection of person and property.
Art. II.-His Majesty the King of Prussia may, if he see fit, accredit a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, nominate a diplomatic agent to the Court of Berlin.
The diplomatic agent nominated by His Majesty the King of Prussia shall also represent the other contracting German States, who shall not be permitted to be represented at the Court of Peking by diplomatic agents of their own.
His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the diplomatic agent, so appointed by His Majesty the King of Prussia, may, with his family and establishment, permanently reside at the capital, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Prussian Government.
Art. III. The diplomatic agents of Prussia and China shall, at their respective residences, enjoy the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law.
64
TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA
Their persons, their families, their residence, and their correspondence shall be held inviolable. They shall be at liberty to select and appoint their own officers, couriers, interpreters, servants, and attendants without any kind of molestation.
All expenses occasioned by the diplomatic missions shall be borne by the respective governments.
The Chinese Government agrees to assist His Prussian Majesty's diplomatic agent, upon his arrival at the capital, in selecting and renting a suitable house and other buildings.
Art. IV. The contracting German States may appoint a Consul-General, and for each port or city opened to foreign commerce a Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, as their interests may require.
These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured
nations.
In the event of the absence of a German Consular Officer, the subjects of the contracting German States shall be at liberty to apply to the Consul of a friendly Power, or in case of need to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall use all efforts to secure to them the privileges of this treaty.
Art. V.-All official communications addressed by the diplomatic agents of His Majesty the King of Prussia, or by the Consular officers of the contracting German States, to the Chinese authorities, shall be written in German. At present and until otherwise agreed, they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation; but it is hereby mutually agreed that, in the event of a difference of meaning appearing between the German and Chinese texts, the German Government shall be guided by the sense expressed in the German text.
In like manner shall all official communications addressed by the Chinese autho- rities to the Ambassadors of Prussia, or to the Consuls of the contracting German States, be written in Chinese, and the Chinese authorities shall be guided by this text. It is further agreed that the translations may not be adduced as a proof in deciding difference.
In order to avoid future differences, and in consideration that all diplomatists of Europe are acquainted with the French language, the present treaty has been executed in the German, the Chinese, and the French languages. All these versions have the same sense and signification; but the French text shall be considered the original text of the treaty, and shall decide wherever the German and Chinese versions differ.
Art. VI. The subjects of the contracting German States may, with their families, reside, frequent, and carry on trade or industry in the ports, cities, and towns of Canton, Swatow or Chao-chow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Tangchow or Chefoo, Tientsin, Newchwang, Chinkiang, Kiukiang; Hankow, Kiungchow (Hainan), and at Taiwan and Tamsui in the Island of Formosa. They are permitted to proceed to and from these places with their vessels and merchandise, and within these localities to purchase, rent, or let houses or land, build, or open churches, churchyards, and hospitals.
Art. VII.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States may not enter other ports than those declared open in this treaty. They must not, contrary to law, enter other ports, or carry on illicit trade along the coast. All vessels, detected in violating this stipulation shall, together with their cargo, be subject to, confiscation by the Chinese Government.
Art. VIII.-Subjects of the contracting German States may make excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports to a distance of one hundred li, and for a time not exceeding five days.
Those desirous of proceeding into the interior of the country must be provided with a passport, issued by their respective Diplomatic or Consular authorities, and countersigned by the local Chinese authorities. These passports must upon demand
be exhibited.
The Chinese authorities shall be at liberty to detain merchants and travellers subjects of any of the contracting German States, who may have lost their passports
TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA
65
until they have procured new ones, or to convey them to the next Consulate, but they shall not be permitted to subject them to ill-usage or allow them to be ill-used.
If is, however, distinctly understood that no passport may be given to places at present occupied by the rebels until peace has been restored.
Art. IX. The subjects of the contracting German States shall be permitted to engage compradores, interpreters, writers, workmen, sailors, and servants from any part of China, upon a remuneration agreed to by both parties, as also to hire boats for the transport of persons and merchandise. They shall also be permitted to engage Chinese for acquiring the Chinese language or dialects, or to instruct them in foreign languages. There shall be no restriction in the purchasing of German or Chinese books.
Art. X.-Persons professing or teaching the Christian religion shall enjoy full protection of their persons and property, and be allowed free exercise of their religion.
Art. XI.-Any merchant-vessel of any of the contracting German States arriving at any of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her to port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be permitted to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.
Art. XII.-Whenever a vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States has entered a harbour, the Superintendent of Customs may, if he see fit, depute one or more Customs officers to guard the ship, and to see that no merchandise is smuggled. These officers shall live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, best suit their convenience. Their salaries, food, and expenses shall be defrayed by the Chinese Customs authorities, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Every violation of this regulation shall be punished proportionally to the amount exacted, which shall be returned in full.
as may
Art. XIII.-Within twenty-four (24) hours after the arrival of the ship, the master, unless he be prevented by lawful causes, or in his stead the supercargo or the consignee, shall lodge in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers and copy of the manifest.
Within a further period of twenty-four (24) hours the Consul will report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, the number of the crew, her registered tonnage, and the nature of the cargo.
If owing to neglect on the part of the master the above rule be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival he shall be liable to a fine of fifty (50) dollars for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred (200) dollars.
Immediately after the receipt of the report, the Superintendent of Customs shall issue a permit to open hatches.
If the master shall open hatches and begin to discharge the cargo without said permit, he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred (500) dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be liable to confiscation.
Art. XIV.-Whenever a merchant, a subject of any of the contracting German States, has cargo to land or ship, he must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Merchandize landed or shipped without such permit shall be subject to forfeiture.
Art. XV. The subjects of the contracting German States shall pay duties on all goods imported or exported by them at the ports open to foreign trade according to the tariff appended to this treaty; but in no case shall they be taxed with higher duties than, at present or in future, subjects of the most favoured nations are liable to. The commercial stipulations appended to this treaty shall constitute an integral part of the same, and shall therefore be considered binding upon both the high con- tracting parties.
Art. XVI. With respect to articles subject to an ad valorem duty, if the Gerinan merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine and appraise the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants may declare himself willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.
3
66
TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA
Art. XVII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article; tare therefore to be deducted. If the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers on the exact amount of tare, then each party shall choose from among the goods respecting which there is a difference a certain number of chests or bales, which being first weighted gross, shall afterwards be tared and the tare fixed accord- ingly. The average tare upon these chests or bales shall constitute the tare upon the whole lot of packages.
Art. XVIII.---If in the course of verification there arise other points of dispute, which cannot be settled, the German merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the differences of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But the appeal to the Consul must be made within twenty-four hours, or it will not be attended to.
As long as no settlement be come to, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter at issue in his books, in order that a thorough investigation and the final settlement of the difference be not prejudiced.
Art. XIX.-Should imported goods prove to be damaged, a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, in proportion to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the same manner as agreed upon in Art. XVI. of this treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.
Art. XX.-Any merchant vessel belonging to one of the contracting German States having entered any of the open ports, and not yet opened hatches, may quit the same within forty-eight hours after her arrival, and proceed to another port, without being subject to the payment of tonnage-dues, duties, or any other fees or charges; but tonnage-dues must be paid after the expiration of the said forty-eight
hours.
Art. XXI.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipping of the same.
When all tonnage-dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a receipt in full (port-clearance), which being produced at the Consulate, the Consular officer shall then return to the captain the ship's papers and permit him to depart on the voyage.
The
Art. XXII.-The Superintendent of Customs will point out one or more bankers authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the duties on his behalf. receipts of these bankers shall be looked upon as given by the Chinese Government itself. Payment may be made in bars or in foreign coin, whose relative value to the Chinese Sycee silver shall be fixed by special agreement, according to circumstances, between the Consular Officers and the Superintendent of Customs.
Art. XXIII.-Merchant-vessels belonging to the contracting German States of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden shall be charged four mace per ton; merchant-vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.
The captain or consignee having paid the tonnage-dues the Superintendent of Customs shall give them a special certificate, on exhibition of which the ship shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China which the captain may visit for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of the port clearance mentioned in Art. XXI.
Boats employed by subjects of the contracting German States in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provisions, or articles not subject to duties shall not be liable to tonnage dues. Any boat of this kind, however, conveying merchandizo subject to duty, shall come under the category of vessels under one hundred and fifty tons, and pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per register ton.
Art. XXIV.-Goods on which duties have been paid in any of the ports foreign trade, upon being sent into the interior of the country shall not be subject to any but transit duty. The same shall be paid according to the tariff now existing, and may not be raised in future. This also applies to goods sent from the interior of the country to any of the open ports.
open
to
TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA
67
All transit duties on produce brought from the interior to any of the open ports or importations sent from any of the open ports into the interior of China may be paid once for all.
If any of the Chinese officers violate the stipulations of this article by demanding illegal or higher duties than allowed by law, they shall be punished according to Chinese law.
Art. XXV.-If the master of a merchant vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, having entered any of the open ports, should wish to land only a portion of his cargo, he shall only pay duties for the portion so landed. may take the rest of the cargo to another port, pay duties there, and dispose of the
same.
He
Art. XXVI.-Merchants of any of the contracting German States, who may have imported merchandize into any of the open ports and paid duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall cause examination to be made to satisfy himself of the identity of the goods and of their having remained unchanged.
On such duty-paid goods the Superintendent of Customs shall, on application of the merchant wishing to export them to any other open port, issue a certificate, testifying the payment of all legal duties thereon.
The Superintendent of Customs of the port to which such goods are brought, shall, upon presentation of said certificate, issue a permit for the discharge and landing of them free of all duty, without any additional exactions whatever. But if, on comparing the goods with the certificate, any fraud on the revenue be detected, then the goods shall be subject to confiscation.
But if the goods are to be exported to a foreign port, the Superintendent of Customs of the port from which they are exported shall issue a certificate stating that the merchant who exports the goods has a claim on the Customs equal to the amount of duty paid on the goods. The certificate shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.
Art. XXVII.-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission of the Superintendent of Customs, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped, unless it be proved that there was danger in delaying the transhipment.
Art. XXVIII.-Sets of standard weights and measures, such as are in use at the Canton Custom House, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port open to foreign trade. These measures, weights, and balances shall represent the ruling standard on which all demands and payments of duties are made and in case of any dispute they shall be referred to.
Art. XXIX.-Penalties enforced or confiscations made for violation of this Treaty, or of the appended regulations, shall belong to the Chinese Government.
Art. XXX.-Ships-of-war belonging to the contracting German States cruising about for the protection of trade, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit, without distinction, all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China. They shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, the procuring of water, and for making repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy. Such ships shall not be liable to payment of duties of any kind.
Art. XXXI.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States, from injury sustained, or from other causes, compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be perinitted to enter any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the necessary repairs of the vessel, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of Customs. Should any such vessel be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, the Chinese authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew and for securing the vessel and The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.
cargo.
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TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA
Art. XXXII.-If sailors or other individuals of ships-of-war or merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States desert their ships and take refuge in the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities shall, upon due requisition by the Consular Officer, or by the captain, take the necessary steps for the detention of the deserter, and hand him over to the Consular Officer or to the captain. In like manner, if Chinese deserters or criminals take refuge in the houses or on board ships belonging to subjects of the contracting German States, the local Chinese authorities shall apply to the German Consular Officer, who will take the necessary measures for apprehending the said deserter or criminal, and deliver him up to the Chinese authorities.
Art. XXXIII.-If any vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every means to capture and punish the said pirates, to recover the stolen property where and in whatever condition it may be, and to hand the same over to the Consul for restoration to the owner.
If the robbers or pirates
cannot be apprehended, or the property taken cannot be entirely recovered, the Chinese authorities shall then be punished in accordance with the Chinese law, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.
Art. XXXIV.-If subjects of any of the contracting German States have any occasion to address a communication to the Chinese authorities, they must submit the same to their Consular Officer, determine if the matter be just, and the lan- guage be proper and respectful, in which event he shall transmit the same to the
proper authorities, or return the same for alterations. If Chinese subjects have occasion to address a Consul of one of the contracting German States, they must adopt the same course, and submit their communication to the Chinese authorities, who will act in like manner.
Art. XXXV.-Any subjects of any of the contracting German States having reason to complain of a Chinese, must first proceed to the Consular Officer and state his grievance. The Consular Officer, having inquired into the merits of the case, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a subject of any of the contracting German States, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to bring about a friendly settlement. If the dispute, however, is of such a nature that the Consul cannot settle the same amicably, he shall then request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may conjointly examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.
Art. XXXVI.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the subjects of the contracting German States, especially when they are exposed to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism, robbery, or demolition, the local authorities shall at once dispatch an armed force to disperse the mob, to apprehend the guilty, and to punish them with the rigour of the law. Those robbed or whose property has been demolished shall have a claim upon the despoilers of their property for indemnification, proportioned to the injury sustained.
Art. XXXVII.-Whenever a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China fails to discharge the debts due to a subject of one of the contracting German States, or fraudulently absconds, the Chinese authorities, upon application by the creditor, will do their utmost to effect his arrest and to enforce payment of the debt. In like manner the authorities of the contracting German States shall do their utmost to enforce the payment of debts of their subjects towards Chinese subjects, and to bring to justice any who fraudulently abscond. But in no case shall either the Chinese Government or the Government of the contracting German States be held responsible for the debts incurred by their respective subjects.
Art. XXXVIII.-Any subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China having committed a crime against a subject of one of the contracting German States, shall be apprehended by the Chinese authorities and punished according to the laws of China.
In like manner, if a subject of the contracting German States is guilty of a crime against a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Consular Officer shall arrest him and punish him according to the laws of the State to which he belongs.
TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA
69
Art. XXXIX.-All questions arising between subjects of the contracting German States in reference to the rights of property or person shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the authorities of their respective States. In like manner will the Chinese authorities abstain from interfering in differences that may arise between subjects of one of the contracting German States and foreigners.
Art. XL.-The contracting parties agree that the German States and their subjects shall fully and equally participate in all privileges, immunities, and ad- vantages that have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the government or subjects of any other nation. All changes made in favour of any nation in the tariff, in the customs duties, in tonnage and harbour dues, in import, export, or transit duties, shall as soon as they take effect, imme- diately and without a new treaty, be equally applied to the contracting German States and to their merchants, shipowners, and navigators.
Art. XLI.-If in future the contracting German States desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this treaty, they shall be at liberty, after the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the ratification of this treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years it must be officially notified to the Chinese Government that modifications of the treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the treaty remains in force for another ten years.
Art. XLII. The present treaty shall be ratified and the ratifications be exchanged within one year, dated from the day of signature, the exchange of the ratiâcations to take place at Shanghai or Tientsin, at the option of the Prussian Government. Im- mediately after the exchange of ratifications has taken place, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of the Chinese authorities, and be promulgated in the capital and throughout the provinces of the Chinese Empire, for the guidance of the authorities. In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of the high contracting powers, have signed and sealed the present treaty.
Done in four copies, at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding with the Chinese date the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.
(Signed) [L.S.] COUNT EULENBURG.
[L.S. CHONG MEEN. [L.S.] CHONG HEE.
"
""
Separate Article
Art. I. In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation concluded this day between Prussia, the other states of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg Strelitz, the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg of the one part, and China of the other part, which treaty shall take effect after exchange of the ratifications within twelve months from its signature, and which stipulates that His Majesty the King of Prussia may nominate a diplomatic agent at the Court of Peking with a permanent residence at that capital, it has been convenanted between the respective Plenipotentiaries of these States, that, owing to and in consideration of the disturbances now prevailing in China, His Majesty the King of Prussia shall wait the expiration of five years after the exchange of ratifications of this treaty before he deputes a diplomatic agent to take his fixed residence at Peking.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their signa- tures and affixed their seals.
Done in four copies at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.
(Signed)
•
[L.S.] [L.S.
COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN.
""
L.S.]
CHONG HEE.
TO
SUPPLEMENTARY 1REATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA
Art. II. In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation, concluded between Prussia, the other States of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.
It has been separately agreed that the Senates of the Hanseatic towns shall have the right to nominate for themselves a Consul of their own at each of the Chinese ports open for commerce and navigation.
This separate article shall have the same force and validity as if included word for word in the above-mentioned treaty.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this present separate article and affixed their seals.
Done in four copies at Tientsin, the second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.
(Signed)
[L.S.]
L.S.
""
""
[L.S.]
COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN. CHONG HEE.
SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA
SIGNED AT PEKING IN THE GERMAN AND CHINESE LANGuages, on the 31ST MARCH, 1880
Ratified 16th September, 1881
TRANSLATED FROM THE GERMAN TEXT
His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., in the name of the German Empire, and his Majesty the Emperor of China, wishing to secure the more perfect execution of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, have, in conformity with Article XLI. of that Treaty, according to the terms of which the High Contracting German States are entitled, after a period of ten years, to demand a revision of the Treaty, decided to conclude a Supplementary Convention.
With this view they have appointed their Plenipotentiaries-viz., His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., his Euvoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Max August Scipio von Brandt; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Minister of the Tsung-li Yamen, the Secretary of State, &c., Shen Kue-fen; and the Secretary of State, &c., Chin Lien ;
Who, after communicating to each other their full powers, and finding them in due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-
Art. I.-Chinese concession.-The harbours of Ichang, in Hupei; Wuhu, in Anhui; Wenchow, in Chekiang; and Pakhao, in Kwangtung, and the landing-places Tat'ung and Anking in Anhui; Huk'ow, in Kiangsi; Wusueh, Luchikow, and Shah- shih, in Hukuang, having already been opened, German ships are in future also to be permitted to touch at the harbour of Woosung, in the province of Kiangsu, to take in or discharge merchandise. The necessary Regulations are to be drawn up by the Taotai of Shanghai and the competent authorities.
German concession. In the event of special regulations for the execution of concessions which the Chinese Government may make to foreign Governments being attached to such concessions, Germany, while claiming these concessions for herself and for her subjects, will equally assent to the regulations attached to them.
Art. XI. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, is not affected by this regulation, and is hereby expressly confirmed.
SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA
71
Should German subjects, on the strength to this article, claim privileges, immu- nities, or advantages which the Chinese Government may further concede to another Power, or the subject of such Power, they will also submit to the regulations which have been agreed upon in connection with such concession.
Ar. II.-Chinese concession.-German ships, which have already paid tonnage dues in China, may visit all other open ports in China, as well as all ports not Chinese, without exception, without being again obliged to pay tonnage dues, within the given period of four months.
German sailing-vessels which remain in the same Chinese harbour for a longer period than fourteen days shall only pay for time over and above this period half of the tonnage dues stipulated by Treaty.
German concession.-The Chinese Government shall have the right of appointing Consuls to all towns of Germany in which the Consuls of other States are admitted, and they shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation.
Art. III.-Chinese concession.-The Chinese Commissioner of Customs, and the other competent authorities, shall, after agreeing upon the necessary regulations, themselves take measures for the establishment of bonded warehouses in all the open ports of China in which they are required in the interests of foreign commerce, and where local circumstances would admit of such an arrangement being made.
German concession.-German ships, visiting the open ports of China, shall deliver a manifest containing an exact statement as to the quality and quantity of their cargoes. Mistakes which may have occurred in the manifests can be rectified in the course of twenty-four hours (Sundays and holidays excepted). False state- ments as to the quantity and quality of cargo are punishable by confiscation of the goods and also by a fine, to be imposed upon the captain, but not to exceed the sum of Tls. 500.
Ar. IV. Chinese concession.-The export duty on Chinese coal, exported by German merchants from the open ports, is reduced to 3 mace per ton. In those ports in which a lower duty on the export of coal has already been fixed upon, the lower duty remains in force.
German concession. Any one acting as pilot for any kind of craft whatever, without being furnished with the regulation certificate, is liable to a fine not to exceed Tls. 100 for each separate case.
Regulations with a view to exercising a proper control over sailors are to be introduced with the least possible delay.
Art. V.-Chinese concession.-German ships in want of repairs in consequence of damages sustained within or without the port are not required to pay tonnage dues during the period necessary for repairs, which is to be fixed by the Inspectorate of Customs.
German concession.-Ships belonging to Chinese may not make use of the German flag, nor may German ships make use of the Chinese flag.
Art. VI.-Chinese concession. In the event of German ships, no longer fit for sca, being broken up in any open port of China, the material may be sold without any import duty being levied upon it. But if the materials are to be brought ashore permit of discharge must first be obtained for them from the Cutsoms Inspec- torate, in the same manner as in the case of merchandise.
a
(6
"
German concession.-If German subjects travel into the interior for their own pleasure without being in possession of a passport issued by the Consul and stamped
by the proper Chinese authority, the local authorities concerned are entitled to have them taken back to the nearest German Consulate, in order that the requisite supervision may be exercised over them. The offender is, in addition to this, liable to a fine up to 300 taels.
Art. VII.--Chinese concession.-Materials for German docks are free of duty A list of articltes which may be imported free of duty in conformity with this stipulation is to be drawn up and published by the Inspector-General of Customs.
72
SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA
German concession.-Passes issued to German subjects for conveying foreign merchandise into the interior, as well as passports for the purpose of travelling issued to German subjects, are only to remain in force for a period of thirteen Chinese months from the day on which they were issued.
Art. VIII.--The settlement of the question relating to judicial proceedings in mixed cases, the taxation of foreign merchandise in the interior, the taxation of Chinese goods in the possession of foreign merchants in the interior, and intercourse between foreign and Chinese officials are to become the subject of special negotiation, which both Governments hereby declare themselves ready to enter upon.
Atr. IX. All the provisions of the former Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, which have not been altered by this agreement, are hereby confirmed anew, as both partics now expressly declare.
In the cases of those articles, on the other hand, which are affected by the present treaty, the new interpretation of them is to be considered as binding.
Art. X.-The present Supplementary Convention shall be ratified by their Majesties, and the ratifications exchanged at Peking, within a year from the date of its signaure.
The provisions of the agreement come into force on the day of the exchange of the ratifications.
In witness whereof the plenipotentiaries of both the High Contracting Powers have sigued and sealed with their seals the above agreement in four copies, in the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared and found to correspond.
Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding to the 21st day of the second month of the sixth year Kwang Su.
(Signed)
[L.S.]
L.S.
"
""
[L.S.]
M. VON BRANDT. SHEN KUE-FEN. CHING LIEN.
SPECIAL STIPULATIONS TO THE SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION
For the sake of greater clearness and completeness, it has seemed fitting to append a number of special stipulations to the Supplementary Convention.
The following stipulations must be observed by the subjects of both the Contracting Parties, in the same way as the stipulations of the Treaty itself. In proof whereof the plenipotentiaries of the two States have thereto set their seals and signatures:-
1. In accordance with the newly granted privileges for the port of Woosung in the province of Kiangsu, German ships shall be at liberty to take in and to unload there merchandise which is either intended for Shanghai or comes from Shanghai; and for this purpose the competent authorities there shall have the right of devising regulations in order to prevent frauds on the taxes and irregularities of every kind; which regulations shall be binding for the merchants of both countries' German merchants are not at liberty to construct landing-places for ships, merchants, houses, or warehouses at the said place.
2.-An experiment to ascertain whether bonded warehouses can be established in the Chinese open ports shall first be made at Shanghai.
For this purpose
the Customs Director at the said place, with the Customs Inspector-General, shall forthwith draw up regulations suitable to the local conditions, and then the said Customs Director and his colleagues shall proceed to the establishment of such bonded warehouse.
3.-If any goods found on board a German ship, for the discharge whereof a written permit from the Customs Office is required, and not entered in the manifest, this shall be taken as proof of a false manifest, no matter whether a certificate of the reception of such goods on board, bearing the captain's signature, be produced
or not.
SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA
73
4.-If a German ship, in consequence of damages received in one of the open Chinese ports, or outside thereof, needs repair, the time required for such repair shall be reckoned in addition to the term after the lapse of which tonnage-dues are to be paid. The Chinese authorities have the right to make the necessary arrange- ments for this purpose. But if it appears therefrom that this is only a pretext and a design to evade the legal payments to the Customs chest, the ship therein concerned shall be fined in double the amount of the tonnage-dues whereof it has tried to evade the payment.
5.-No ships of any kind which belong to Chinese subjects are allowed to make use of the German flag. If there are definite grounds for suspicion that this has nevertheless been done, the Chinese authority concerned is to address an official communication thereon to the German Consul, and if it should be shown, in con- sequence of the investigation instituted by him, that the ship was really not entitled to bear tle German flag, the stip as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to Chinese merchants, shall be immediately delivered over to the Chinese authorities for further disposal. If it be ascertained that German subjects were aware of the circumstances, and took part in the commission of the irregularity, the whole of the goods belonging to them found in the ship are liable to confiscation, and the people themselves to punishment according to law.
In case a German ship carries the Chinese flag without authority to do so, then, if it be ascertained through the investigation made by the Chinese authorities that the ship was really not entitled to bear the Chinese flag, the ship, as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to German merchants, shall be imme- diately delivered over to the German Consul for further disposal and the punishment of the guilty. If it be shown that German owners of goods were aware of the cir- cumstance and took part in the commission of this irregularity, all the goods belong- ing to them found in the ship shall incur the penalty of confiscation by the Chinese authorities. The goods belonging to Chinese may be immediately seized by the Chinese authorities.
6.---If, on the sale of the materials of a German ship which, from unseaworthi- ness, has been broken up in one of the open Chinese ports, an attempt be made to mix up with them goods belonging to the cargo, these goods shall be liable to con- fiscation, and, moreover, to a fine equal to double the amount of the import duty which they would otherwise have had to pay.
7. If German subjects go into the interior with foreign goods, or travel there, the passes or certificates issued to them shall only be valid for thirteen Chinese months, reckoned from the day of their issue, and after the lapse of that term must no longer be used. The expired passes and certificates must be returned to the Customs authorities in whose official district they were issued in order to be cancelled.
N.B.-If a pleasure excursion be undertaken into regions so distant that the term of a year appears insufficient, this must be noted on the pass by reason of an understanding between the Consul and the Chinese authority at the time it is issued.
If the return of the passport be omitted, no further pass shall be issued to the person concerned until it has taken place. If the pass be lost, no matter whether within the term or after its expiration, the person concerned must forthwith make a formal declaration of the fact before the nearest Chinese authority. The Chinese official applied to will then do what else may be necessary for the invalidation of the pass. If the recorded declaration prove to be untrue, in case the transport of goods be concerned, they will be confiscated; if the matter relate to travelling, the traveller will be taken to the nearest Consul, and be delivered up to him for punishment.
8.-Materials for German docks only enjoy, in so far as they are actually employed for the repair of ships, the favour of duty-free importation, in open ports. The Customs authority has the right to send inspectors to the dock to convince themselves on the spot as to the manner and way in which the materials are being used. If the construction of a new ship be concerned, the materials employed for this, in so far as they are specially entered in the import or export tariff, will be
74
SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA
reckoned at the tariff duty, and those not entered in the tariff at a duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem, and the merchant concerned will be bound to pay this duty subsequently.
Any one who wishes to lay out a dock is to get from the Customs Office a gratis Concession certificate, and to sign a written undertaking, the purport and wording whereof is to be settled in due form by the Customs office concerned.
9.-Art. XXIX. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, shall be applicable to the fines established by this present Supplementary Convention.
Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding with the 21st day of the 2nd month of the 6th year Kwang Sü.
(Signed)
[L.S.]
M. VON BRANDT.
"J
[L.S.]
SHEN KUE-FEN.
""
[L.S.]
CHING LIEN.
THE PRINCE OF KUNG AND THE MINISTERS OF THE TSUNG-LI YAMEN
TO HERR VON Brandt.
Kwang Sü, 6th year, 2nd month, 21st day.
(Peking, March 31st, 1880.)
With regard to the stipulation contained in the second Article of the Supple mentary Convention concluded on occasion of the Treaty revision, that German. sailing-ships which lie for a longer time than fourteen days in Chinese ports shall only pay for the time beyond that term the moiety of the tonnage dues settled. by Treaty, the Plenipotentiaries of the two contracting parties have agreed and declared that the said stipulation shall first of all be introduced by way of trial, and that in case on carrying it out practical difficulties should arise, another stipula tion may be put in its place on the basis of a renewed joint discussion by both parties.
(PRINCE KUNG AND THE MINISTERS OF THE TSUNG-LI YAMEN).
PROTOCOL.
The undersigned, who have been expressly empowered by their Government to make the following arrangements, have agreed that the term settled by the Pleni- potentiaries of the German Empire and of China in the Supplementary Convention concluded at Peking on the 31st March this year, for the exchange of the Ratifica- tion of the Convention, shall be prolonged till the 1st December, 1881.
The other stipulations of the Supplementary Convention of the 31st March, this year, are not affected by this alteration.
In witness whereof the undersigned bave subscribed with their own hands and affixed their seals to this Agreement, in two copies of each of the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared with each other and found to correspond.
Done at Peking the 21st August, 1880, corresponding with the 16th day of the 7th month of the 6th year Kwang Sü.
(Signed)
[L.S.]
"
[L.S.]
""
[L.S.]
[L.S.]
99
[L.S.]
"
[L.S.]
M. VON BRANDT.
SHEN KUE-FEÑ.
CHING LIEN.
WANG NEEN-SHOU.
LIN SHU.
CHUNG LI.
RUSSIA
TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA
SIGNED, IN THE RUSSIAN, CHINESE, AND FRENCH LANGUAGES,
AT ST. PETERSBURG, 12TH FEBRUARY, 1881
Ratifications exchanged at St. Petersburg, 19th August, 1881
TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH TEXT
His Majesty the Emperor and Autocrat of all the Russias and His Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to regulate some questions of frontier and trade touching the interests of the two Empires, in order to cement the relations of friendship between the two countries, have named for their plenipotentiaries, to the effect of establishing an agreement on these questions:-
His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias: His Secretary of State Nicholas de Giers, senator, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and his envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotenitary to His Majesty the Emperor of China, Eugène de Buzow, actual councillor of state.
And His Majesty the Emperor of China: Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice- president of the high court of justice, his envov extraordinary and minister plenipo- tenitary to His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias, furnished with special powers to sign the present Treaty in quality of ambassador extraordinary.
The above named plenipotentiaries, furnished with full powers, which have been found sufficient, have agreed upon the following stipulations:-
Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias consents to the re- establishment of the Chinese Government in the country of Ili, temporarily occupied since 1871 by the Russian Armies. Russia remains in possession of this country, within the limits indicated by Article VII. of the present Treaty.
Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of China engages to decree the proper measures to shelter the inhabitants of the country of Ili, of whatever race and to whatever religion they belong, from all prosecution, in their goods or in their persons, for acts committed during or after the troubles that have taken place in that country. A proclamation in conformity with this engagement will be addressed by the Chinese authorities, in the name of His Majesty the Emperor of China, to the popula- tion of the country of Ili, before the restoration of this country to the said authorities.
Art. III. The inhabitants of the country of Ili will be free to remain in the places of their actual residence as Chinese subjects, or to emigrate to Russia and to adopt Russian dependence. They will be called to pronounce themselves on this subject before the re-establishment of Chinese authority in the country of Ili, and a delay of one year, from the date of the restoration of the country to the Chinese authorities, will be accorded to those who show a desire to emigrate to Russia. The Chinese will oppose no impediment to their emigration or to the transporation of their moveable property.
Art. IV.-Russian subjects possessing land in the country of Ili will keep their rights of property, even after the re-establishment of the authority of the Chinese Government in that country.
This provision is not applicable to the inhabitants of the country of Ili who shall adopt Russian nationality upon the re-establishment of Chinese authority in this country.
Russian subjects whose lands are situated without places appropriated to Russian factories, in virtue of Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851, ought to discharge the same taxes and contributions as Chinese subjects.
Art. V.-The two governments will appoint commissioners of Kuldja, who will proceed to the restoration on the one part, to the resumption on the other, of
76
TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA
the administration of the province of Ili, and who will be charged, in general, with the execution of the stipulations of the present Treaty relating to the re-establish- ment, in this country, of the Chinese Government.
The said commissioners will fulfil their commission, in conforming to the understanding which will be established as to the mode of restoration on the one part and of resumption on the other, of the administration of the country of Ili, between the Governor-General of Turkestan and the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh, charged by the two governments with the high direction of the affair.
The resumption of the country of Ili should be finished within a delay of three months or sooner, if it can be done, dating from the day of the arrival at Tashkend of the functionary who will be delegated by the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh to the Governor-General of Turkestan to notify to him the ratification and the promulgation of the present Treaty by His Majesty the Emperor of China.
Art. VI.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses occasioned by the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops since 1871, to satisfy all the pecuniary claims arising from, up to the present day, the losses which Russian subjects have suffered in their goods pillaged on Chinese territories, and to furnish relief to the families of Russian subjects killed in armed attacks of which they have been victims on Chinese territory.
The above mentioned sum of nine millions of meallic troubles will be paid within the term of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty, according to the order and the conditions agreed upon between the two governments in the special Protocol annexed to the present Treaty.
Art. VII.-The western portion of the country of Ili is incorporated with Russia, in order to serve as a place of establishment for the inhabitants of this country who shall adopt the Russian dependence and who, by this action, will have had to abandon the lands which they possessed there.
The frontier between the possessions of Russia and the Chinese province of Ili will follow, starting from the mountains Bedjin-taou, the course of the river Khorgos, as far as the place where this river falls into the river Ili, and, crossing the latter, will take a direction to the south, towards the mountains Ouzoun-taou, leaving to the west the village of Koldjat. Proceeding from this point it will follow, whilst being directed to the south, the delineation fixed by the protocol signed at Tchugtu- chack in 1864.
·
Art. VIII-A part of the frontier line, fixed by the protocol siguel at Tchugtu- chack in 1864, at the teas of the Lake Zaisan, having been found defective, the two governments will name commissioners who will modify, by a common agreement, the ancient delineation in such a manner as to remove the defects pointed out and to establish an effective separation between the Kirghiz tribes submitted to the two Empires.
To the new delineation will be given, as much as possible, an intermediate direc- tion between the old frontier and a straight line leading from the Kouitoun hill towards the Saour hills, crossing the Tcherny-Irtysh.
Art. IX. The commissioners to be named by the two contracting parties will proceed to place posts or demarcation, as well on the delineation fix d by the preceding Articles VII. and VIII., as on the parts of the frontier where posts have not yet been placed. The time and the place of meeting of these commissioners shall be fixed by an understanding between the two governments.
The two governments will also name commissioners to examine the frontier and to place posts of demarcation between the Russian province of Ferganah and the western part of the Chinese province of Kashgar. The commissioners will take for the base of their work the existing frontier.
Art. X.--The right recognised by the treaties of the Russian Government to nominate Consuls to Ili, to Tarbagatai, to Kashgar, and to Ourga is extended, from the present time, to the towns of Soutcheon (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan. In the following towns: Kobdo, Uliassoutai, Khami, Urumtsi, and Goutchen, the Russian
TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA
77
Government will establish consulates in proportion to the development of commerce, and after an understanding with the Chinese Government.
The Consul of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan will exercise consular functions in the neighbouring districts, where the interests of Russian subjects demand the presence.
The dispositions contained in Articles V. and VI. of the Treaty concluded at Peking in 1860, and relative to the concession of land for the houses for the con- sulates, for cemeteries, and for pasturage, will apply equally to the towns of Sout- cheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan The local authorities will aid the Consul to find provisional habitations until the time when the houses of the consulates shall be built.
The Russian Consuls in Mongolia and in the districts situated on the two slopes of the Tien-shan will make use of, for their journeys and for their correspondence, the postal institutions of the government, conformably to the stipulations of Article XI. of the Treaty of Tientsin and of Article XII. of the Treaty of Peking. The Chinese authorities, to whom they will address themselves for this purpose, will lend them aid and assistance.
The town of Turfan not being a locality open to foreign trade, the right of establishing a consulate will not be invoked as a precedent to obtain a right analogous to the ports of China for the provinces of the interior and for Manchuria.
Art. XI.-Russian Cousuls will communicate, for affairs of service, either with the local authorities of the town of their residence, or with the superior authorities of the circuit or of the province, according as the interests which are respectively confided to them, the importance of the affairs to be treated of, and their prompt expedition shall require. As to the rules of etiquette to be observed at the time of their interviews and, in general, in their relations, they will be based upon the respect which he functionaries of two friendly powers reciprocally owe each other.
All the affairs which may arise on Chinese territory, on the subject of commer. cial or other transactions, between those under the jurisdiction of the two states, will be examined and regulated, by a common agreement, by the consuls and the Chinese authorities.
1
In lawsuits on commercial matters, the two parties will terminate their difference amicably by means of arbitrators chosen by one side and the other. If agreement is not established in this way, the affair will be examined and regulated by the authorities of the two states.
Engagements contracted in writing, between Russian and Chinese subjects, relative to orders for merchandise, to the transport of it, to the location of shops, of houses, and of other places, or relating to other transactions of the same kind, may be presented for legalisation by the consulates and by the superior local administrations, who are bound to legalize the documents which are presented to them. In case of non-execution of the engagements contracted, the consul and the Chinese authorities will consult as to the measures necessary to secure the execution of these obligations.
Art. XII.-Russian subjects are authorized to carry on, as in the past, trade free of duties in Mongolia subject to China, as well in places and aimaks where there is a Chinese administration as in those where there is none.
Russian subjects will equally enjoy the right of carrying on trade free of duties in the towns and other localities of the provinces of Ili, of Tarbagatai, of Kashgar, of Urumtsi, and others situated on the slopes north and south of the chain of the Tien-shan as far as the Great Wall. This immunity will be abrogated when the development of the trade necessitates the establishment of a customs tariff, conform- able to an understanding to be come to by the two Governments.
Russian subjects can import into the above-named provinces of China aud export from them every description of produce, of whatever origin they may be. They may make purchases and sales, whether in cash, or by way of exchange; they will have the right to make their payments in merchandise of every description.
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TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA
Art. XIII.-In the places where the Russian Government will have the right to establish consulates, as well as in the town of Kalgan, Russian subjects may construct houses, shops, warehouses, and other buildings, on the lands which they will acquire by means of purchase, or which may be conceded to them by the local authorities, conformably to that which has been established for Ili and Tarbagatai, by Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851.
The privileges granted to Russian subjects, in the town of Kalgan, where there will not be a consulate, constitute an exception which cannot be extended to any other locality of the interior provinces.
Art. XIV.-Russian merchants who may wish to dispatch merchandise from Russia, by land, into the interior provinces of China, can, as formerly, direct it. by the towns of Kalgan and Tungchow, to the port of Tientsin, and from there, to the other ports and interior markets, and sell it in those different places.
Merchants will use this same route to export to Russia the merchandise purchased, as well in the towns and ports above named as in the interior markets.
They will equally have the right to repair, for matters of trade, to Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), the terminal point of the Russian caravans, and they will enjoy there all the rights granted to Russian trade at Tientsin.
Art. XV.-Trade by land, exercised by Russian subjects in the interior and exterior provinces of China, will be governed by the Regulations annexed to the present Treaty.
The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty, as well as the Regulations which serve as a supplement to it, can be revised after an interval of ten years has elapsed from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the Treaty; but if, in the course of six months before the expiration of this term, neither of the contracting parties manifest a desire to proceed to the revision, the trade stipulations as well as the Regulations will remain in force for a new term of ten years.
Trade by sea route of Russian subjects in China will be subject to the general regulations establis! ed for foreign maritime commerce in China. If it becomes necessary to make modifications in these regulations, the two Governments will establish an understanding on this subjec.
Art. XVI-If the development of Russian overland trade provokes the necessity of the establishment, for goods of export and import in China, of a Customs tariff, more in relation than the tariffs actually in force, to the necessities of that trade, the Russian and Chinese Governments will proceed to an understanding on this subject, by adopting as a base for settling the duties of entry and exit the rate of five
per cent. of the value of the goods.
Until the establishment of this tariff, the export duties on some kinds of teas of inferior quality, actually imposed at the rates established for the tea of superior quality, will be diminished proportionately to their value. The settling of these duties will be proceeded with, for each kind of tea, by an understanding between the Chinese Government and the envoy of Russia to Peking, within the term of one year, at the latest, from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty.
Art. XVII.-Some divergencies of opinion having arisen hitherto as to the application of Article X. of the treaty concluded at Peking, in 1860, it is established by these presents, that the stipulations of the above-named article, relative to the recoveries to be effected, in case of theft and the harbouring of cattle beyond the frontier, will be for the future interpreted in this sense, that at the time of the discovery of the individuals guilty of theft or the harbouring of cattle, they will be condemned to pay the real value of the cattle which they have not restored. It is understood that in case of the insolvency of the individuals guilty of theft of cattle, the indemnity to be paid cannot be placed to the charge of the local authorities.
The frontier authorities of the two States will prosecute, with all the rigour of the laws of their country, the individuals guilty of the harbouring of or theft of cattle, and should take the measures in their power for the restitution to whom they belong of cattle diverted, or which may have passed the frontier.
TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA
79
The traces of cattle turned aside or which may have passed the frontier may be indicated, not only to the guards of the frontier posts, but also to the elders of the nearest villages.
Art. XVIII. The stipulations of the treaty concluded at Aigoun the 16th May, 1858, concerning the rights of the subjects of the two empires to navigate the Amoor, the Sungari, and the Oussouri, and to carry on trade with the populations of the riverine localities, are and remain confirmed.
The two Governments will proceed to the establishment of an understanding concerning the mode of application of the said stipulations.
Art. XIX.-The stipulations of the old treaties between Russia and China, not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full vigour.
Art. XX. The present Treaty, after having been ratified by the two Emperors, will be promulgated in each empire, for the knowledge and governance of each one. The exchange of ratifications will take place at St. Petersburg, within a period of six months counting from the day of the signature of the Treaty.
Having concluded the above Article, plenipotentiaries of the two contract- ing parties have signed and sealed two copies of the present Treaty, in the Russian, Chinese, aud French languages. Of the three texts, duly compared and found in agreement, the French text will be evidence for the interpretation of the present Treaty.
one.
Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, eighteen hundred and eighty-
(Signed)
L.S.
L.S.
""
""
[L.S.]
NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.
PROTOCOL
In virtue of Article VI. of the Treaty signed to-day by the plenipotentiaries of the Russian and Chinese governments, the Chinese Government will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses of the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops and to satisfy divers pecuniary claims of Russian subjects. This sum shall be paid within a period of two years counting from the day of the exchange of the ratifica- tions of the Treaty.
Desiring to fix the mode of payment of the aforementioned sum the undersigned have agreed as follows:-
The Chinese Government will pay the equivalent of the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles in pounds sterling, say one million four hundred and thirty-one thousand six hundred and sixty-four pounds sterling two shillings to Messrs. Baring Brothers & Co. in London, in six equal parts, of two hundred and thirty- eight thousand six hundred and ten pounds sterling thirteen shillings and eight pence each, less the customary bank charges which may be occasioned by the transfer of these payments to London.
The payments shall be scheduled at four months' distance the one from the other; the first shall be made four months after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty signed to-day, and the last two years after that exchange.
The present protocol will have the same force and value as if it had been inserted word for word in the Treaty signed to-day.
In faith of which the plenipotentiaries of the two Governments have signed the present protocol and have placed their seals to it.
Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, one thousard eight hundred and eighty-one.
(Signed)
[L.S.] [L.S.]
""
[L.S.]
NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW.
TSENG.
80
TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA
REGULATIONS FOR THE LAND TRADE
Art. I.-A trade by free exchange and free of duty (free trade) between Russian and Chinese subjects is authorised within a zone extending for fifty versts (100 li) on either side the frontier. The supervision of this trade will rest with the two Governments, in accordance with their respective frontier regulations.
Art. II.-Russian subjects proceeding on business to Mongolia and to the districts situated on the northern and southern slopes of the Tian-shan mountains may only cross the frontier at certain points specified in the list annexed to those regulations. They must procure from the Russian authorities permits in the Russian and Chinese languages, with Mongolian and Tartar translation. The name of the owner of the goods, or that of the leader of the caravan, a specification of the goods, the number of packages, and the number of heads of cattle may be indicated in the Mongolian or Tartar languages, in the Chinese text of these permits. Merchants, on entering Chinese territory, are bound to produce their permits at the Chinese post nearest to the frontier, where, after examination, the permit is to be counter- signed by the chief of the post. The Chinese authorities are entitled to arrest merchants who have crossed the frontier without permit, and to deliver them over to the Russian authorities nearest to the frontier, or to the competent Russian Consul, for the infliction of a severe penalty. In case of the permit being lost, the owner is bound to give notice to the Russian Consul, in order that a fresh one may be issued to him, and inform the local authorities, in order to obtain a temporary certificate which will enable him to pursue his journey. Merchandise introduced into Mongolia and the districts situated on the slopes of the Tian-shan, but which have found no sale there, may be forwarded to the towns of Tientsin and Sou- tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), to be sold or to be sent farther into China. With regard to the duties on such merchandise, to the issue of permits for its carriage, and to other Customs formalities, proceedings shall be taken in accordance with the following provisions.
Art. III.-Russian merchants forwarding goods from Kiachta and the Nertchinsk country to Tientsin must send them by way of Kalgan, Dounba, and Toun-tcheou. Merchandise forwarded to Tientsin from the Russian frontier by Kobdo and Kouihoua-tchen is to follow the same route. Merchants must be provided with transport permits issued by the Russian authorities, and duly visè by the competent Chinese authorities, which must give, in the Chinese and Russian languages, the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and a description of the goods they contain. The officials of the Chinese Custom houses situated on the road by which merchandise is forwarded will proceed, without delay, to verify the number of the packages, and to examine the goods, which they will allow to pass onwards, after fixing a visa to the permit. Packages opened in the course of the Customs examinations will be closed again at the Custom-house, the number of packages opened being noted on the permit. The Customs examination is not to last more than two hours. The permits are to be presented within a term of six months at the Tientsin Custom-house to be cancelled. If the owner of the goods finds this term insufficient, he must at the proper time and place give notice to the Chinese authorities. In case of the permit being lost the merchant must give notice to the authorities who delivered it to him to obtain a duplicate and must for that purpose make known the number and date of the missing permit. The nearest Custom- house on his road, after having ascertained the accuracy of the merchant's declara- tions, will give him a provisional certificate, accompanied by which his goods may proceed on their journey. An inaccurate declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it be proved that it was intended to conceal sales effected on the road, or to escape payment of duty, will render the merchant liable to the infliction of the penalties laid down by Art. VIII. of the present regulations.
Art. IV.-Russian merchants who may wish to sell at Kalgan any portion of the goods brought from Russia must make a declaration to that effect to the local authorities within the space of five days. Those authorities, after the merchant has
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paid the whole of the entrance duties, will furnish him with a permit for the sale of the goods.
Art. V.-Goods brought by Russian merchants by land from Russia to Tientsin will pay an entrance duty equivalent to two-thirds of the rate established by the tariff. Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay in that town the same duties and be subject to the same regulations as at Tientsin.
Art. VI.-If the goods left at Kalgan, having paid the entrance duties, are not sold there, their owner may send them on to Toun-tcheou, or to Tientsin, and the Customs authorities, without levying fresh duties, will repay to the merchant one-third of the entrance duty paid at Kalgan, a note to that effect being made on the permit issued by the Kalgan Custom-house. Russian merchants, after paying transit dues, i.e., one-half of the duty specified in the tariff, may forward to the internal markets goods left at Kalgan which have paid the entrance dues, subject only to the general regulations established for foreign trade in China. A transport permit, which is to be produced at all the Custom-houses and barriers on the road, will be delivered for these goods. Goods not accompanied by such permit will have to pay duty at the Custom-houses they pass, and lekin at the barriers.
Art. VII.-Goods brought from Rus-ia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) may be forwarded to the internal markets under the conditions stipulated by Art. IX. of these Regulations for goods forwarded from Tientsin destined for the internal market.
Art. VIII.-If it be ascertained, when the Customs examination of goods brought from Russia to Tientsin takes place, that the goods specified in the permit have been withdrawn from the packages and replaced by others, or that their quantity (after deducting what has been left at Kalgan) is smaller than that indicated in the permit, the whole of the goods included in the examination will be confiscated by the Customs authorities. It is understood that packages damaged on the road, and which, con- sequently, have been repacked, shall not be liable to confiscation, provided always that such damage has been duly declared at the nearest Custom-house, and that a note to such effect has been made by the office after it has ascertained the untouched condition of the goods as at first sent. off. Goods concerning which it is ascertained that a portion has been sold on the road will be liable to confiscation. If goods have been taken by by-ways in order to evade their examination at the Custom- houses established on the routes indicated in Art. III., the owner will be liable to a fine equal in amount to the whole entrance duty. If a breach of the aforesaid regulations has been committed by the carriers, without the knowledge or connivance of the owner of the goods, the Customs authorities will take this circumstance into consideration in determining the amount of the fine. This provision only applies to localities through which the Russian land trade passes, and is not applicable to similar cases arising at the ports and in the interior of the provinces. When goods are confiscated the merchant is entitled to release them by paying the equivalent of their value, duly arrived at by an understanding with the Chinese authorities.
Art. IX. On the exportation by sea from Tientsin to some other Chinese port opened to foreign trade by treaty of goods brought from Russia by land, the Tientsin Customs will levy on such goods one-third of the tariff duty, in addition to the two-thirds already paid. No duty shall be levied on these goods in other ports. tGoods sent from Tientsin or the other ports to the internal markets are subject to ransit dues (ie., half of the tariff duty) according to the general provisions laid down for foreign trade.
Art. X.-Chinese goods sent from Tientsin to Russia by Russian merchants must be forwarded to Kalgan by the route indicated under Art. III. The entire export duty will be levied on these goods when they leave the country. Nevertheless, reimported goods bought at Tientsin, as well as those bought in another port and forwarded in transitu to Tientsin to be exported to Russia, if accompanied by a Customs receipt for the export duty, shall not pay a second time, and the half reimportation duty (coasting duty) paid at Tientsin will be repaid to the merchant if the goods upon which it has been paid are exported to Russia a year from
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the time of such payment. For the transport of goods in Russia the Russian Consul will issue a permit indicating in the Russian and Chinese languages the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and the nature of the goods they contain. These permits will be visé by the port Custom authorities, and must accompany the goods for production when they are examined at the Custom-houses on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. will be observed as to the term within which the permit is to be presented to the Custom-house to be cancelled, and as to the proceedings in case of the permit being lost. Goods will follow the route indicated by Article III., and are not to be sold on the road; a breach of this rule will render the merchant liable to the penalties provided for under Article VIII. Goods will be examined at the Custom-houses on the road in accordance with the rules laid down under Article III. Chinese goods bought by Russian merchants at Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), or brought by them from the internal markets to be forwarded to Russia, on leaving Sou-tcheou for Russia will have to pay the duty leviable upon goods exported from Tientsin, and will be subject to the regulations established for that port.
Art. XI.-Goods bought at Toun-tcheou, on leaving that place for Russia by land, will have to pay the full export duty laid down by the tariff. Goods bought at Kalgan will pay in that town, on leaving for Russia, a duty equivalent to half the tariff rate. Goods bought by Russian merchants in the internal markets, and brought to Toun-tcheou and Kalgan to be forwarded to Russia, will moreover be subject to transit dues, according to the general rules established for foreign trade in the internal markets. The local Custom-houses of the aforesaid towns after levying the duties will give the merchant a transport permit for the goods. For goods leaving Toun-tcheou this permit will be issued by the Dounba Customs. authorities, to whom application is to be made for it, accompanied by payment of the duties to which the goods are liable. The permit will mention the prohibition to sell goods on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. relative to permits, the examination of goods, &c., will apply in like manner to goods exported from the places mentioned in this Article.
Art. XII.-Goods of foreign origin sent to Russia by land from Tientsin, Toun- tcheou, Kalgan, and Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay no duty if the merchant produces a Customs receipt acknowledging payment of the import and transit duties on those goods. If they have only paid entrance duties the competent Custom-house will call upon the merchant for the payment of the transit dues fixed by the tariff.
Art. XIII.-Goods imported into China by Russian merchants, or exported by them, will pay Custom duties according to the general tariff for foreign trade with China, and according to the additional tariff drawn up for Russian trade in 1862.
Goods not enumerated in either of those tariffs will be subject to a 5 per cent. ad valorem duty.
Art. XIV. The following articles will be admitted free of export and import duty-Gold and silver ingots, foreign coins, flour of all kinds, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothes, jewellery and silver plate, perfumery and soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles of foreign manufacture, foreign tobacco and cigars, wine, beer, spirits, household stores and utensils to be used in houses and on board ship, travellers' luggage, official stationery, tapestries, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass ware, and ornaments. The above-mentioned articles will pass free of duty on entering and on leaving by land; but if they are sent from the towns and poris mentioned in these regulations to the internal markets they will pay a transit duty of 23 per cent. ad valorem. Travellers' luggage, gold and silver ingots, and foreign coins will, however, not pay this duty.
Art. XV. The exportation and importation of the following articles is prohibited, under penalty of confiscation in case of smuggling: -Gunpowder, artillery ammuni tion, cannon, muskets, rifles, pistols, and all firearms, engines, and ammunition of war, salt, and opium. Russian subjects going to China may, for their personal defence, have one musket or one pistol each, of which mention will be made in the
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permit they are provided with. The importation by Russian subjects of saltpetre, sulphur, and lead is allowed only under special licence from the Chinese authorities, and those articles may only be sold to Chinese subjects who hold a special purchase- permit. The exportation of rice and of Chinese copper coin is forbidden. On the other hand, the importation of rice and of all cereals may take place duty free.
Art. XVI. The transport of goods belonging to Chinese merchants is forbidden to Russian merchants attempting to pass them off as their own property.
Art. XVII. The Chinese authorities are entitled to take the necessary measures against smuggling.
Done at St. Petersburg, the 12th-24th February, 1881.
(Signed)
""
[L.S.] [L.S.] [L.S.
NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.
PROTOCOL
The undersigned Nicolas de Giers, secretary of state, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice-president of the high court of justice, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China to His Majesty the Emperor of Russia, have met at the hotel of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to proceed to the exchange of the acts of ratification of the Treaty between Russia and China, signed at St. Petersburg, the 12/24 February, 1881.
After perusal of the respective instruments, which have been acknowledged tex- tually conformable to the original act, the exchange of the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Russia the 4/16 August, 1881, against the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China the 3/15 May, 1881, has taken place according to custom.
In faith of which the undersigned have drawn up the present procés-verbal, and havo affixed to it the seal of their arms.
Que.
Done at St. Petersburg, the 7th August, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-
NICOLAS DE GIERS.
(Signed)
[L.S.] [L.S.]
TSENG.
UNITED STATES.
TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA
SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 18TH JUNE, 1858
Ratifications exchanged at Pehtang, 16th August, 1859
The United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire desiring to maintain firm, lasting, and sincere friendship, have resolved to renew, in a manner clear and positive, by means of a Treaty or general convention of peace, amity, and commerce, the rules which shall in future be mutually observed in the intercourse of their respective countries; for which most desirable object the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries, to wit: the President of the United States of America, William B. Reed, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to China; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, a member of the Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Punishments, and Hwashana, President of the Board of Civil Office and Major-General of the Bordered Blue Banner Division of the Chinese Bannermen, both of them being Imperial Commissioners and Plenipotentia- ries: And the said Ministers, in virtue of the respective full powers they have received from their governments, have agreed upon the following articles :-
Art. I.-There shall be, as there has always been, peace and friendship between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire, and between their people respectively. They shall not insult or oppress each other for any trifling cause, so as to produce an estrangement between them; and if any other nation should act unjustly or oppressively, the United States will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement of the question, thus showing their friendly feelings.
Art. II.-In order to perpetuate friendship, on the exchange of ratifications by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate of the United States, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China, this Treaty shall be kept and sacredly guarded in this way, viz.: The original Treaty, as ratified by the President of the United States, shall be deposited at Peking, the capital of His Majesty the Emperor of China, in charge of the Privy Council; and, as ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be deposited at Washington, the capital of the United States, in charge of the Secretary of State.
Art. III. In order that the people of the two countries may know and obey the provisions of this Treaty, the United States of America agree, immediately on the exchange of ratifications, to proclaim the same and publish it by proclamation in the Gazettes where the laws of the United States of America are published by authority; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, on the exchange of ratifications, agrees immediately to direct the publication of the same at the capital and by the Governors of all the provinces.
Art. IV. In order further to perpetuate friendship, the Minister or Commis- sioner, or the highest diplomatic representative of the United States of America in China, shall at all times have the right to correspond on terms of perfect equality and confidence with the officers of the Privy Council at the capital, or with the Governor- General of the Two Kwang, of Folkien and Chekiang, or of the Two Kiang; and whenever he desires to have such correspondence with the Privy Council at the capital he shall have the right to send it through either of the said Governors-General, or by general post; and all such communications shall be most carefully respected. The Privy Council and Governors-General, as the case may be, shall in all cases consider and acknowledge such communications promptly and respectfully.
Art. V. The Minister of the United States of America in China, whenever he has business, shall have the right to visit and sojourn at the capital of His Majesty the
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85
Emperor of China and there confer with a member of the Privy Council or any other high officer of equal rank deputed for that purpose, on matters of common interest and advantage. His visits shall not exceed one in each year, and he shall complete his business without unnecessary delay. He shall be allowed to go by land or come to the mouth of the Pei-ho, in which he shall not bring ships-of-war, and he shall inform the authorities of that place in order that boats may be provided for him to go on his journey. He is not to take advantage of this stipulation to request visits to the capital on trivial occasions. Whenever he means to proceed to the capital he shall communicate in writing his intention to the Board of Rites at the capital, and thereupon the said Board shall give the necessary direction to facilitate his journey, and give him necessary protection and respect on his way. On his arrival at the capital he shall be furnished with a suitable residence prepared for him, and he shall defray his own expenses; and his entire suite shall not exceed twenty persons exclusive of his Chinese attendants, none of whom shall be engaged in trade.
Art. VI.-If at any time His Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by treaty voluntarily made, or for any other reason, permit the representative of any friendly nation to reside at his capital for a long or short time, then, without any further consultation or express permission, the representative of the United States in China shall have the same privilege.
Art. VII.-The superior authorities of the United States and of China in corresponding together shall do so on terms of equality and in form of mutual communication (chau-hwui). The Consuls and the local officers, civil and military, in corresponding together shall likewise employ the style and form of mutual communication (chau-hwui). When inferior officers of the one government address the superior officers of the other they shall do so in the style and form of memorial (shin-chin). Private individuals, in aldressing superior officers, shall employ the style of petition (pin-ching). In no case shall any terms or style be used or suffered which shall be offensive or disrespectful to either party. And it is agreed that no present, under any pretext or form whatever, shall ever be demanded of the United States by China, or of China by the United States.
Art. VIII.-In all future personal intercourse between the representative of the United States of America and the Governors-General or Governors the interviews shall be had at the official residence of the said officers, or at their temporary resi- dence, or at the residence of the representative of the United States of America, whichever may be agreed upon between them; nor shall they make any pretext for declining these interviews. Current matters shall be discussed by correspondence, so as not to give the trouble of a personal meeting.
Art. IX.-Whenever national vessels of the United States of America, in cruising along the coast and among the ports opened for trade for the protection of the com- merce of their country, or the advancement of science, shall arrive at or near any of the ports of China, the commanders of said ships and the superior local authorities of government shall, if it be necessary, hold intercourse on terms of equality and courtesy, in token of the friendly relations of their respective nations; and the said vessels shall enjoy all suitable facilities on the part of the Chinese Government in procuring provisions or other supplies, and making necessary repairs. And the United States of America agree that in case of the shipwreck of any American vessel and its being pillaged by pirates, or in case any American vessel shall be pillaged or captured by pirates on the seas adjacent to the coast, without being shipwrecked, the national vessels of the United States shall pursue the said pirates, and if captured deliver them over for trial and punishment.
Art. X.-The United States of America shall have the right to appoint Consuls and other commercial agents for the protection of trade, to reside at such places in the dominions of China as shall be agreed to be opened, who shall hold official intercourse and correspondence with the local officers of the Chinese Government (a Consul or a Vice Consul in charge taking rank with an intendant of circuit or a prefect), either personally or in writing, as occasion may require, on terms of equality and reciprocal respect. And the Consuls and local officers shall employ the style of mutual
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communication. If the officers of either nation are disrespectfully treaetd, or aggrieved in any way by the other authorities, they have the right to make representation of the same to the superior officers of the respective Governors, who shall see that full inquiry and strict justice shall be had in the premises. And the said Consuls and agents shall carefully avoid all acts of offence to the officers and people of China. On the arrival of a Consul duly accredited at any port in China, it shall be the duty of the Minister of the United States to notify the same to the Governor-General of the province where such port is, who shall forthwith recognize the said Consul and grant him authority to act.
Art. XI.-All citizens of the United States of America in China, peaceably attending to their affairs, being placed on a common footing of amity and good will with subjects of China, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of Government, who shall defend them from all insult or injury of any sort. If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately despatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law. Subjects of China guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States shall be punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China, and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of Chinese, or commit any other improper act in China, shall be punished only by the Consul or other public functionary thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States. Ar- rests in order to trial may be made by either the Chinese or United States authorities. Art. XII.-Citizens of the United States, residing or sojourning at any of the ports open to foreign commerce, shall be permitted to rent houses and places of business or hire sites on which they can themselves build houses or hospitals, churches, and cemeteries. The parties interested can fix the rents by mutual and equitable agreement; the proprietors shall not demand an exorbitant price, nor shall the local authorities interfere, unless there be some objections offered on the part of the inhabitants respecting the place. The legal fees to the officers for applying their seal shall be paid. The citizens of the United States shall not unreasonably insist on particular spots, but each party shall conduct themselves with justice and moderation. Any desecration of the cemeteries by natives of China shall be severely punished according to law. At the places where the ships of the United States anchor, or their citizens reside, the merchants, seamen, or others can freely pass and repass in the immediate neighbourhood; but in order to the preservation of the public peace, they shall not go into the country to the villages and marts to sell their goods unlawfully, in fraud of the revenue.
Art. XIII. If any vessel of the United States be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China and be subjected to plunder or other damage, the proper officers of the Government, on receiving information of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be enabled to repair at once to the nearest port, and shall enjoy all facilities for obtaining supplies of provisions and water. If the merchant vessels of the United States, while within the waters over which the Chinese Government exercises jurisdiction, be plundered by robbers or pirates, then the Chinese local authorities, civil and military, on receiving information thereof, shall arrest the said robbers or pirates, and punish them according to law, and shall cause all the property which can be recovered to be restored to the owners, or place in the hands of the Consul. If by reason of the extent of territory and numerous population of China, it shall in case happen that the robbers cannot be apprehended, and the property only in part recovered, the Chinese Government shall not make indemnity for the goods lost; but if it shall be proved that the local authorities have been in collusion with the robbers, the same shall be communicated to the superior authorities for memorializing the Throne, and these officers shall be severely punished and their property be confiscated to repay the losses.
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Art. XIV. The citizens of the United States are permitted to frequent the ports and cities of Canton and Chan-chau, or Swatow, in the province of Kwangtung; Amoy, Foochow, and Tai-wan in Formosa, in the province of Fuhkien; Ningpo in the provinco of Chekiang; and Shanghai in the province of Kiangsu, and any other port or place hereafter by treaty with other powers or with the United States opened to cominerce; and to reside with their families and trade there, and to proceed at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise from any of these ports to any other of them. But said vessels shall not carry on a clandestine or fraudulent trade at other ports of China, not declared to be legal, or along the coasts thereof; and any vessel under the American flag violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation to the Chinese Govern- ment; and any citizen of the United States who shall trade in any contraband article of merchandise shall be subject to be dealt with by the Chinese Government, without being entitled to any countenance or protection from that of the United States; and the United States will take measures to prevent their flag from being abused by the subjects of other nations as a cover for the violation of the laws of the Empire.
Ars. XV.-At each of the ports open to commerce, citizens of the United States shall be permitted to import from abroad, and sell, purchase, and export all merchan- dise of which the importation or exportation is not prohibited by the laws of the Empire. The tariff of duties to be paid by the citizens of the United States, on the export and import of goods from and into China, shall be the same as was agreed upon at the Treaty of Wanghia, except so far as it may be modified by treaties with other nations, it being expressly agreed that citizens of the United States shall never pay higher duties than those paid by the most favoured nation.
Art. XVI.-Tonnage duties shall be paid on every merchant vessel belonging to the United States entering either of the open ports at the rate of four mace per ton of forty cubic feet, if she be over one hundred and fifty tons burden; and one mace per ton of forty cubic feet if she be of the burden of one hundred and fifty tons or under, according to the tonnage specified in the register; which, with her other papers, shall, on her arrival, be lodged with the Consul, who shall report the same to the Commis- sioner of Customs. And if any vessel, having paid tonnage duty at one port, shall go to any other port to complete the disposal of her cargo, or being in ballast, to purchase an entire or fill up an incomplete cargo, the Consul shall report the same to the Commissioner of Customs, who shall note on the port-clearance that the tonnage duties have been paid, and report the circumstance to the collectors at the other Custom-houses; in which case, the said vessel shall only pay duty on her cargo, and not be charged with tonnage duty a second time. The collectors of Custom at the open ports shall consult with the Consuls about the erection of beacons or light- houses, and where buoys and light ships should be placed.
Art. XVII.-Citizens of the United States shall be allowed to engage pilots to take their vessels into port, and, when the lawful duties have all been paid, take them out of port. It shall be lawful for them to hire at pleasure servants, compradores, linguists, writers, labourers, seamen, and persons for whatever necessary service, with passage or cargo-boats, for a reasonable compensation, to be agreed upon by the parties or determined by the Consul.
Art. XVIII. Whenever merchant vessels of the United States shall enter a port, the Collector of Customs shall, if he see fit, appoint Custom-house officers to guard said vessels, who may live on board the ship or their own boats, at their convenience. The local authorities of the Chinese Government shall cause to be apprehended all mutineers or deserters from on board the vessels of the United States in China on being informed by the Consul, and will deliver them up to the Consuls or other officers for punishment. And if criminals, subjects of China, take refuge in the houses, or on board the vessels of citizens of the United States, they shall not be harboured, but shall be delivered up to justice on due requisition by the Chinese local officers, addressed to those of the United States. The merchants, seamen, and other citizens of the United States shall be under the superintendence of the appropriate officers of their government. If individuals of either nation commit acts of violence or disorder, use arms to the injury of others, or create disturbances endangering life, the officers of
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the two governments will exert themselves to enforce order and to maintain the public peace, by doing impartial justice in the premises.
Art. XIX.-Whenever a merchant vessel belonging to the United States shall cast anchor in either of the said ports, the supercargo, master, or consignee, shall, within forty-eight hours, deposit the ship's papers in the bands of the Consul or person charged with his functions, who shall cause to be communicated to the Super- intenden: of Customs a true report of the name and tonnage of such vessel, the number of her crew, and the nature of ber cargo, which being done, he shall give a permit for her discharge. And the master, supercargo, or consignee, if he proceed to discharge the cargo without such permit, shall incur a fine of five hundred dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be subject to forfeiture to the Chinese Government. But if a master of any vessel in port desire to discharge a part only of the cargo, it shall be lawful for him to do so, paying duty on such part only, and to proceed with the remainder to any other ports. Or if the master so desire, he may within forty- eight hours after the arrival of the vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk; in which case he shall not be subject to pay tonnage or other duties or charges, until, on his arrival at another port, he shall proceed to discharge cargo when he shall pay the duties on vessel and cargo, according to law. And the tonnage duties shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. In case of the absence of the Consul or person charged with his functions, the captain or supercargo of the vessel may have recourse to the consul of a friendly power; or, if he please, directly to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall do all that is required to conduct the ship's business.
Art. XX. The Superintendent of Customs, in order to the collection of the proper duties, shall, on application made to him through the Consul, appoint suitable officers, who shall proceed, in the presence of the captain, supercargo, or consignee. to make a just and fair examination of all goods in the act of being discharged for importation, or laden for exportation, on board any merchant vessel of the United States. And if disputes occur in regard to the value of goods subject to ad valorem duty, or in regard to the amount of tare, and the same cannot be satisfactorily arranged by the parties, the question may, within twenty-four hours, and not after- wards, be referred to the said Consul to adjust with the Superintendent of Customs.
Art. XXI.-Citizens of the United States who may have imported merchandise into any of the free ports of China, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same in part or in whole to any other of the said ports, shall be entitled to make application, through their Consul, to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made, by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods as are entered on the Custom- house books correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged, and shall then make a memorandum in the port-clearance of the goods and the amount of duties paid on the same, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs at the other ports; all which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, and everything being found, on examination there, to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to forfeiture and confiscation to the Chinese Government. Foreign grain or rice brought into any port of China in a ship of the United States, and not landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.
Art. XXII.The tonnage duty on vessels of the United States shall be paid on their being admitted to entry. Duties of import shall be paid on the discharge of the goods, and duties of export on the lading of the same. When all such duties shall have been paid, and not before, the Collector of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall return the ship's papers. The duties shall be paid to the shroffs authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the same.
Duties shall be paid and received either in sycee silver or in foreign money, at the rate of the day. If the
TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHI NA
89
Consul permits a ship to leave the port before the duties and tonnage dues are paid, he shall be held responsible therefor.
Art. XXIII. When goods on board any merchant vessel of the United States in port require to be transhipped to another vessel application shall be made to the Consul, who shall certify what is the occasion therefor to the Superintendent of Customs, who may appoint officers to examine into the facts and permit the transhipment. And it any goods be transhipped without written permits, they shall be subject to be forfeited to the Chinese Government.
Art. XXIV.-Where there are debts due by subjects of China to citizens of the United States, the latter may seek redress in law; and on suitable representation being made to the local authorities through the Consul, they will cause due examination in the premises, and take proper steps to compel satisfaction. And if citizens of the United States be indebted to subjects of China, the latter may seek redress by representation through the Consul, or by suit in the Consular Court; but neither government will hold itself responsible for such debts.
Art. XXV.-It shall be lawful for the officers or citizens of the United States to employ scholars and people of any part of China, without distinction of persons, to teach any of the languages of the Empire, and assist in literary labours, and the persons so employed shall not for that cause be subject to any injury on the part either of the Government or individuals; and it shall in like manner be lawful for citizens of the United States to purchase all manner of books in China.
Art. XXVI.-Relations of peace and amity between the United States and China being established by this treaty, and the vessels of the United States being admitted to trade freely to and from the ports of China open to foreign commerce, it is further agreed that, in case at any time hereafter China should be at war with any foreign nation whatever, and should for that cause exclude such nation from entering her ports, still the vessels of the United States shall not the less continue to pursue their commerce in freedom and security, and to transport goods to aud from the ports of the belligerent powers, full respect being paid to the neutrality of the flag of the United States, provided that the said flag shall not protect vessels engaged in the transportation of officers or soldiers in the enemy's service, nor shall said flag be fraudulently used to enable the enemy's ships, with their cargoes, to enter the ports of China; but all such vessels so offending shall be subject to forfeiture and confisca- tion to the Chinese Government.
Art. XXVII.-All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between citizens of the United States in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction and be regulated by the authorities of their own government; and all controversies occurring in China between citizens of the United States and the subjects of any other government shall be regulated by the treaties existing between the United States and such governments respectively, without interference on the part of China.
Art. XXVIII.-If citizens of the United States have special occasion to address any communication to the Cuinese local officers of Government, they shall submit the same to their Consul or other officer, to determine if the language be proper and respectful, and the matter just and right, in which event he shall transmit the same to the appropriate authorities for their consideration and action in the premises. If subjects of China have occasion to address the Consul of the United States they may address him directly, at the same time they inform their own officers, representing the case for his consideration and action in the premises; and it controversies arise between citizens of the United States and subjects of China, which cannot be amicably settled otherwise, the same shall be examined and decided conformably to justice and equity by the public officers of the two nations, acting in conjunction. The extortion of illegal fees is expressly prohibited. Any peaceable persons are allowed to enter the Court in order to interpret, lest injustice be done.
Art. XXIX. The principles of the Christian Religio, as professed by the Protestant and Roman Catholic Churches, are recognised as teaching men to do good, and to do to others as they would have others to do to them. Hereafter those who
90
ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA
quietly profess and teach these doctrines snall not be harassed or persecuted on account of their faith. Any person, whether citizen of the United States or Chinese convert, who, according to those tenets, peaceably teaches and practises the principles of Christianity, shall in no case be interfered with or molested.
Art. XXX.-The contracting parties hereby agree that should at any time the Ta-Tsing Empire grant to any nation, or the merchants or citizens of any nation, any right, privilege, or favour, connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this Treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall at once freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens.
The present Treaty of peace, amity, and commerce shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, within one year, or sooner, if possible, and by the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire forthwith; and the ratifications shall be exchanged within one year from the date of the signature thereof.
In faith whereof we, the respective plenipotentiaries of the United States of America and of the Ta-Tsing Empire, as aforesaid, have signed and sealed these presents.
Done at Tientsin, this eighteenth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, and the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-second, and in the eighth year of Hien Fung, fifth moon, and eighth day.
[L.S.]
[L.S.]
[L.S.]
WILLIAM B. REED. KWEILIANG.
HWASHANA.
[Appended to the foregoing Treaty are Tariff and Rules identical with those annexed to the British Treaty of Tientsin.]
ADDITIONAL ARTICLES TO THE TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA OF 18TH JUNE, 1858
SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT WASHINGTON, 28TH JULY, 1868
Ratifications Exchanged at Peking 23rd November, 1869
:
Whereas, since the conclusion of the Treaty between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire (China) of the 18th June, 1858, circumstances have arisen showing the necessity of additional articles thereto the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries: to wit, the President of the United States of America, William R. Seward, Secretary of State; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Anson Burlingame, accredited as his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo- tentiary, and Chih-kang and Sun-chia-ku, of the second Chinese rank, associated high Envoys and Ministers of his said Majesty; and the said Plenipotentiaries, after having exchanged their full powers, found to be in due and proper form, have agreed upon the following articles :-
Art. I. His Majesty the Emperor of China, being of the opinion that in making concessions to the citizens or subjects of foreign powers, of the privilege of residing on certain tracts of land, or resorting to certain waters of that Empire, for purposes of trade, he has by no means relinquished his right of eminent domain or dominion over the said lands and waters, hereby agrees that no such concession or grant shall be construed to give to any power or party which may be at war with or hostile to
ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA
91
the United States, the right to attack the citizens of the United States, or their property, within the said lands or waters: And the United States, for themselves, hereby agree to abstain from offensively attacking the citizens or subjects of any power or party, or their property, with which they may be at war, on any such tract of land or water of the said Empire. But nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent the United States from resisting an attack by any hostile power or party upon their citizens or their property.
It is further agreed that if any right or interest in any tract of land in China, has been, or shall hereafter be, granted by the Government of China to the United States or their citizens for purposes of trade or commerce, that grant shall in no event be construed to divest the Chinese Authorities of their right of jurisdiction over persons and property within said tract of land except so far as the right may have been expressly relinquished by treaty.
Art. II. The United States of America and His Majesty the Emperor of China, believing that the safety and prosperity of commerce will thereby best be promoted, agree that any privilege or immunity in respect to trade or navigation within the Chinese dominions which may not have been stipulated for by treaty, shall be subject. to the discretion of the Chinese Government, and may be regulated by it accordingly, but not in a manner or spirit incompatible with the Treaty stipulations of the parties.
Art. III. The Emperor of China shall have the right to appoint Consuls at ports of the United States, who shall enjoy the same privileges and immunities as those which are enjoyed by public law and treaty in the United States by the Consuls of Great Britain and Russia or either of them.
Art. IV. The 29th article of the Treaty of the 18th June, 1858, having stipulated for the exemption of the Christian citizens of the United States and Chinese converts from persecution in China on account of their faith; it is further agreed that citizens of the United States in China of every religious persuasion, and Chinese subjects in the United States, shall enjoy entire liberty of conscience, and shall be exempt from all disability or persecution on account of their religious faith or worship in either country. Čemeteries for sepulture of the dead, of whatever nativity or nationality, shall be held in respect and free from disturbance or profanation.
Art. V. The United States of America and the Emperor of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home and allegiance, and also the mutual advantage of the free migration and emigration of their citizens and subjects respectively from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, of trade, or as permanent residents. The High Contracting Parties, therefore, join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for these purposes. They consequently agree to pass laws, making it a penal offence for a citizen of the United States, or a Chinese subject, to take Chinese subjects either to the United States or to any other foreign country; or for a Chinese subject or citizen of the United States to take citizens of the United States to China, or to any other foreign country, without their free and voluntary consent respectively.
Art. VI.-Citizens of the United States visiting or residing in China shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, or exemptions, in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. And reciprocally, Chinese subjects visiting or residing in the United States shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, and exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. But nothing herein contained shall be held to confer naturalization upon citizens of the United States in China, nor upon the subjects of China in the United States.
Art. VII.-Citizens of the United States shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of China; and reciprocally Chinese subjects shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of the United States, which are enjoyed in the respective countries by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. The citizens of the United States may freely establish and maintain schools within the Empire of China at those places where foreigners are by treaty permitted
92 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA
to reside; and reciprocally, Chinese subjects may enjoy the same privileges and immunities in the United States.
Art. VIII. The United States, always disclaiming and discouraging all prac- tices of unnecessary dictation and intervention by one nation in the affairs or domestic administration of another, do hereby freely disclaim and disavow any intention or right to intervene in the domestic administration of China in regard to the construc- tion of railroads, telegraphs, or other material internal improvements. On the other hand, His Majesty the Emperor of China reserves to himself the right to decide the time and manner and circumstances of introducing such improvements within his dominions. With this mutual understanding it is agreed by the contracting parties that, if at any time hereafter his Imperial Majesty shall determine to construct, or cause to be constructed, works of the character mentioned within the Empire, and shall make application to the United States or any other Western Power lor facilities to carry out that policy, the United States will in that case designate or authorize suitable engineers to be employed by the Chinese Government, and will recommend to other nations an equal compliance with such applications; the Chinese Government in that case protecting such engineers in their persons and property, and paying them a reasonable compensation for their services.
In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this treaty and thereto affixed the seals of their arms.
Done at Washington, the 28th day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight.
[L.S.] [L.S.
(Signed)
$5
[L.S.]
""
[L.S.]
""
WILLIAM H. SEWARD. ANSON BURLINGAME. CHIH KANG.
SUN CHIA-KU.
IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA
SIGNED AT PEKING, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, ON THE 17TH NOVEMBER, 1880
The Immigration Treaty.
Whereas, in the eighth year of Hien Fung, Anno Domini 1858, a treaty of peace and friendship was concluded between the United States of America and China, and to which were added in the seventh year of Tung Chi, Anno Domini 1868, certain supplementary articles to the advantage of both parties, which supplementary articles were to be perpetually observed and obeyed; and
Whereas the Government of the United States, because of the constantly in- creasing immigration of Chinese labourers to the territory of the United States, and the embarrassments consequent upon such immigration, now desires to negotiate a modification of the existing treaties which will not be in direct contravention of their spirit; now, therefore, the President of the United States of America appoints James B. Angell, of Michigau; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Trescott, of South Carolina, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Civil Office, and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipo- tentiary; and the said Commissioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modifications in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following articles in modification :-
Art. I.-Whenever, in the opinion of the Government of the United States, the coming of Chinese labourers to the United States, or their residence therein, affects,
IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA 93
or threatens to affect, the interests of that country, or to endanger the good order of any locality within the territory thereof, the Government of China agrees that the Government of the United States may regulate, limit, or suspend such coming or residence, but may not absolutely prohibit it. The limitation or suspension shall be reasonable, and shail apply only to Chinese who may go to the United States as labourers, other classes not being included in the limitation. Legislation in regard to Chinese labourers will be of such a character only as is necessary to enforce the regulation, limitation, or suspension of immigration, and immigrants shall not be subject to personal maltreatmert or abuse.
Art. II.--Chinese subjects, whether proceeding to the United States as traders or students, merchants, or from curiosity, together with their body and household servants, and Chinese labourers who are now in the United States, shall be allowed to go and come of their own free will and accord, and shall be accorded all the rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions which are accorded to the citizens and subjects of the most favoured nations.
Art. III.-If Chinese labourers, or Chinese of any other class, now either permanently or temporarily residing in the territory of the United States, meet with ill-treatment at the hands of any other persons, the Government of the United States will exert all its power to devise measures for their protection, and secure to them the same rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions as may be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation, and to which they are entitled by treaty.
Art. IV. The high contracting Powers, having agreed upon the foregoing Articles, whenever the Government of the United States shall adopt legislativo measures in accordance therewith, such measures will be communicated to the Government of China, and if the measures, as effected, are found to work hardship upon the subjects of China, the Chinese Minister at Washington may bring the matter to the notice of the Secretary of State of the United States, who will consider the subject with him, and the Chinese Foreign Office may also bring the matter to the notice of the U.S. Minister at Peking and consider the subject with him, to the end that mutual and unqualified benefit may result. In faith whereof, the Plenipo- tentiaries have signed and sealed the foregoing at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.
Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Sü sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day. Signed and scaled by the above- named Commissioners of both Governments.
The Commercial Treaty.
The following is the text of the commercial treaty signed at the same place and time:-
The President of the United States of America and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, because of certain points of incompleteness in the existing treaties between the two Governments, have named as their Commissioners Plenipotentiary: The President of the United States of America, James B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Treecott, of South Carolina, as his Com- missioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Super- intendent of the Board of Civil Office; and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and the said Com- missioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modification in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following additional articles :-
Art. I. The Governments of the United States and China, recognizing the benefits of their past commercial relations, and in order to still further promote such relations between the citizens and subjects of the two Powers, mutually agree to give the most careful and favourable attention to the representations of either as to such special extension of commercial intercourse as either may desire.
94 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA
Art. II. The Governments of China and of the United States mutually agree and undertake that Chinese subjects shall not be permitted to import opium in any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of China, or transport from one open port to any other open port, or to buy and sell opium in any of the open ports of China. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, or to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of China and the United States, and the benefits of the favoured nation clauses in existing treaties shall not be claimed by the citizens cr subjects of either Power as against the provisions of this article.
of
Art. III. His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China hereby promises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage dues or duties for imports or ex- ports or coastwise trade shall be imposed or levied in the open ports of China upon vessels wholly belonging to citizens of the United States, or upon the produce, manu- factures, or merchandise imported in the same from the United States or from any foreign country, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise exported in the same to the United States, or any foreign country, or transported in the same from one open port of China to another, than are imposed or levied on vessels or cargoes any other nation, or on those of Chinese subjects. The United States hereby pro- mises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage duties and dues for imports shall be imposed or levied in the ports of the United States upon vessels wholly belonging to the subjects of his Imperial Majesty, coming either directly or by way of any foreign port from any of the ports of China which are open to foreign trade to the ports of the United States, or returning therefrom either directly or by way of any foreign port to any of the open ports of China, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in the same from China, or from any foreign country, than are imposed or levied on vessels of any other nations which make no discrimination against the United States in tonnage dues or duties on imports, exports, or coastwise trade, or than are imposed or levied on vessels and cargoes. of citizens of the United States.
Art. IV. When controversies arise in the Chinese Empire between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Imperial Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officer of the two nations, it is agreed between the Governments of the United States and China that such cases shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be granted all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interest of justice, and if he so desire, he shall have the right to be present and to examine and to cross-examine witnesses. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings, he shall be permitted to protest against them in debate. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case.
In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed the foregoing, at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text, of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.
Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Sü sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day.
(Signed)
"
"
JAMES B. ANGELL.
JOHN F. SWIFT.
WILLIAM H. TRESCOTT. PAO CHUN.
LI HUNG-TSAO.
IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA
IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA, 1894.
RATIFICATIONS EXCHANGED at Washington, 7th December, 1894.
95
Whereas, on the 17th of November, A. D. 1880, and of Kwanhsui, the sixth year, the tenth month, and the 15th day, a treaty was concluded between the United States and China for the purpose of regulating, limiting, or suspending the coming of Chinese labourers to and their residence in the United States, and, whereas, the Government of China, in view of the antagonism and much depreciated and serious disorders to which the presence of Chinese labourers has given rise in certain parts of the United States, desires to prohibit the emigration of such labourers from China to the United States; and, whereas, the two Governments desire to co-operate in prohibiting such emigration and to strengthen in many other ways the bounds of relationship between the two countries; and, whereas, the two Governments are desirous of adopting reciprocal measures for the better protection of the citizens or subjects of each within the jurisdiction of the other; now, therefore, the President of the United States has appointed Walter Q. Gresham, Secretary of State, as his Plenipotentiary, and his Imperial Majesty, the Emperor of China, has appointed Yang Yui, Officer of the Second Rank, sub-director of the Court of Sacrificial Worship and Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, and the said Plenipotentiaries having exhibited their respective full powers, found to be in due form and good faith, have agreed upon the following articles :-
Art. I.-The high contracting parties agree that for a period of ten years, beginning with the date of the ratifications of this convention, the coming, except under the conditions hereinafter specified, of Chinese labourers to the United States, shall be absolutely prohibited.
Art. II. The preceding article shall not apply to the return to the United States of any registered Chinese labourer who has a lawful wife, child, or parent in the United States or property therein of the value of $1,000, or debts of like amount due to him and pending settlement. Nevertheless, every such Chinese labourer shall, before leaving the United States, deposit, as a condition of his return, with the collector of customs of the district from which he departs, a full description in writing of his family or property or debts as aforesaid, and shall be furnished by the said coliector with such certificate of his right to return under this treaty as the laws of the United States may now or hereafter prescribe, and not inconsistent with the provisions of the treaty; and, should the written description aforesaid be proved to be false, the rights of return thereunder, or of continued residence after return, shall in each case be forfeited. And such right of return to the United States shall be exercised within one year from the date of leaving the United States; but such right of return to the United States may be extended for an additional period, not to exceed one year, in cases where, by reason of sickness or other course of disability beyond his control, such Chinese labourer shall be rendered unable sooner to return, which facts shall be fully reported to the Chinese Consul at the port of departure, and by him certified to the satisfaction of the collector of the port at which such Chinese subject shall land in the United States. And no such Chinese labourer shall be permitted to enter the United States by land or sea without producing to the proper officer of the Customs the return certificate herein required.
Art. III.-The provisions of the convention shall not affect the right at present enjoyed of Chinese subjects, being officials, teachers, students, merchants, or travellers for curiosity or pleasure, but not labourers, of coming to the United States and residing therein. To entitle such Chinese subjects as are above described to admission into the United States they may produce a certificate either from their Government or from the Government of the country where they last resided, viséd by the diplomatic or consular representative of the United States in the country or
96
IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA
port whence they depart. It is also agreed that Chinese labourers shall continue to enjoy the privilege of transit across the territory of the United States in the course of their journey to or from other countries, subject to such regulations by the Government of the United States as may be necessary to prevent the said privilege of transit from being abused.
Art. IV. In pursuance of Article 3 of the Immigration Treaty between the United States and China, signed at Peking on the 17th day of November, 1880, it is hereby understood and agreed, that Chinese labourers or Chinese of any other class, either permanently or temporarily residing in the United States, shall have for the protection of their persons and property all rights that are given by the laws of the United States to citizens of the more favoured nations, excepting the right to become naturalized citizens. And the Government of the United States reaffirms its obligations, as stated in the said Article 3, to exert all its power to secure the protection to the person and property of all Chinese subjects in the United States.
Art. V. The Government of the United States having, by an Act of Congress, approved May 5th, 1892, as amended and approved November 3rd, 1893, required all Chinese labourers lawfully within the United States, before the passage of the first-named Act, to be registered, as in the said Acts provided, with a view of affording them better protection, the Chinese Government will not object to the enforcement of the said Acts, and reciprocally the Government of the United States recognises the right of the Government of China to enact and enforce similar laws and regulations, for the registration, free of charge, of all labourers, skilled or unskilled (not merchants, as defined by the said Acts of Congress), citizens of the. United States in China whether residing within or without the treaty ports.
And the Government of the United States agrees that within twelve months from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of this convention, and annually thereafter, it will furnish to the Government of China registers or reports showing the full name, age, occupation, and number or place of residence of all other citizens of the United States, including missionaries residing both within and without the treaty ports of China, not including, however, diplomatic and other officers of the United States residing or travelling in China upon official business, together with their body and household servants.
Art. VI.-This convention shall remain in force for a period of ten years, beginning with the date of the exchange of ratifications, and, if six months before the expiration of the said period of ten years neither Government shall have formaly given notice of its final termination of the other, it shall remain in full force flor another like period of ten years.
In faith whereof, we, the respective plenipotentiaries, have signed this Convention and have hereunto affixed our seals.
Done, in duplicate, at Washington, the 17th day of March, A.D. 1894.
WALTER Q. GRESHAM,
Secretary of State.
YANG YUI,
Chinese Minister to the United States.
PERU
TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF PERU AND HIS MAJESTY THE
EMPEROR OF CHINA
SIGNED, IN THE SPANISH, ENGLISH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 26TH JUNE, 1874
Ratifications exchanged at Tientsin, 7th August, 1875
His Excellency the President of the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the two countries, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship, Com- merce, and Navigation, with the view of laying the foundations of mutual intercourse; and for that purpose have named as their Plenipotentaries, that is to say :-
His Excellency the President of Peru, Don Aurelio Garcia y Garcia, a Post Captain in the Peruvian Navy, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of that Republic for the Empires of China and Japan; and
His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Com- missioner, Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Grand Secretary, a President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, and invested with the dignity of the second order of nobility:
Who, after having examined and exchanged their respective full powers, have together agreed upon the following Treaty for the benefit and protection of the merchants and people of the two countries:
Art. I.-There shall be peace and friendship between the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China. Their respective citizens and subjects shall reciprocally enjoy in the territories of the High Contracting Parties full and perfect protection for their persons and property.
Art. II. In order to facilitate friendly intercourse in future, His Excellency the President of Peru may, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may in like manner, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Government of Peru.
His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Diplomatic Agent so appointed by the Government of Peru may, with his family and the persons of his suite, permanently reside at Peking, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Peruvian Government.
In like manner, the Diplomatic Agent of China may, with his family and the persons of his suite, permanently reside at Lima, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the Chinese Government.
Art. III. The Diplomatic Agents of each of the Contracting Parties shall, at their respective residences, enjoy all privileges and immunities accorded to them by international usage.
Art. IV.-The Government of Peru may appoint a Consul General, and for such open ports or cities of China where it may be considered most expedient for the interest of Peruvian commerce, Consuls, Vice Consuls, or Consular Agents. These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese Authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured nation.
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His Majesty the Emperor of China may appoint a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents at any port or town of Peru where Consular Officers of any other Power are admitted to reside. All of these officers shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation in Peru.
It is further agreed that the appointment of the said Consular Officers shall not be made in merchants residing in the locality.
Art. V.-Peruvian citizens are at liberty to travel for their pleasure or for purposes of trade in all parts of China under the express condition of being provided with passports written in Spanish and Chinese, issued in due form by the Consuls of Peru and visé by the Chinese Authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels or carts for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise, and the said merchandise shall be conveyed in accordance with the General Regulations of Foreign Trade.
If the traveller be without a passport, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul in order to enable him to procure one. The above provision will in like manner be applicable to cases of a Peruvian citizen committing any offence against the law of China. But he shall in no case be subjected by the Chinese Authorities to any kind of ill-treatment or insult.
The citizens of Peru may go on excursions from the open ports or cities to a distance rot exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days, without being provided with a passport.
The above provisions do not apply to the crews of ships, who, when on shore, shall be subject to the disciplinary regulations drawn up by the Consul and the local Authorities.
Chinese subjects shall have the liberty to travel at their pleasure throughout the territory of Peru, as long as they behave peaceably and commit no offence against the laws and regulations of the country.
Art. VI. The Republic of Peru and the empire of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home. Their citizens and subjects respectively may consequently go freely from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, trade, labour, or as permanent residents. The High Contracting Parties therefore agree that the citizens and subjects of both countries shall only emigrate with their free and voluntary consent; join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for the said purposes, and every act of violence or fraud that may be employed in Macao or the ports of China to carry away Chinese subjects. The Contracting Parties likewise pledge themselves to punish severely, according to their laws, their respective citizens and subjects who may violate the present stipulations, and also to proceed judicially against their respective ships that may be employed in such unlawful operations, imposing the fines which for such cases arc established by their laws.
Art. VII. It is further agreed that for the better understanding and more efficient protection of the Chinese subjects who reside in Peru, the Peruvian Govern- ment will appoint official Interpreters of the Chinese language in the Prefectures of the Departments of Peru where the great centres of Chinese immigration exist.
Art. VIII.-The merchant ships belonging to Peruvian citizens shall be permitted to frequent all the ports of China open to foreign trade, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their merchandise, enjoying the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation.
In like manner, the merchant ships belonging to Chinese subjects may visit all the ports of Peru open to foreign commerce and trade in them, enjoying the same rights and privileges which in Peru are granted to the citizens or subjects of the
most favoured nation.
Art. IX. Peruvian citizens shall pay at the ports of China open to foreign trade, on all the goods imported or exported by them, the duties enumerated in the tariff which is now in force for the regulation of foreign commerce; but they can, in no case, be
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99
called upon to pay higher or other duties than those required now or in future of the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.
No other or higher duties shall be imposed in the ports of Peru on all goods imported or exported by Chinese subjects than those which are or may be imposed in Peru on the commerce of the most favoured nation.
Art. X. The ships of war of each country respectively shall, be at liberty to visit all the ports within the territorities of the other to which the ships of war of other nations are or may be permitted to come. They shall enjoy every facility and meet no obstacle in purchasing provisions, coals, procuring water, and making necessary repairs. Such ships shall not be liable to the payment of duties of any kind.
Art. XI.-Any Peruvian vessels, being from extraordinary causes compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any Chinese port whatever, without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the necessary repairs of the vessels, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of the Customs.
Should any such vessels be wrecked or stranded, the Chinese Authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew, and for securing the vessel and cargo. The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.
If any Chinese vessels be wrecked or compelled by stress of weather to seek a. place of refuge on the coast of Peru, the local marine Authorities shall render to them every assistance in their power; the goods and merchandise saved from the wreck shall not be subject to duties unless cleared for consumption; and the ships shall enjoy the same liberties which in equal cases are granted in Peru to the ships
of other nations.
Art. XII.-Peruvian citizens in China having reason to complain of a Chies shall proceed at once to their Consular Officer and state to him their grievance. Consul will inquire into the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably.
In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Peruvian citize China, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint, and endeavour to come friendly arrangement.
Should the Consular Officer not succeed in making such arrangement, then he shall request the assistance of the competent Chinese Officer, that they may together decide the matter according to the principles of equity.
Art. XIII.-Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal action towards a Peruvian citizen in China shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese Authorities accord- ing to Chinese laws.
Peruvian citizens in China who may commit any crime against a Chinese sub- ject shall be arrested and punished according to the laws of Peru, by the Peruvian Consular Officer.
Art. XIV. All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between Peruvian citizens in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Peruvian Authorities. Disputes between citizens in Peru and those of other Foreign Nations shall be decided in China according to the Treaties existing between Peru and those Foreign Nations. In all cases, however, of Chinese subjects being con- cerned in the matter, the Chinese Authorities may interfere in the proceeding according to Articles XII. and XIII. of this Treaty.
Art. XV.-Chinese subjects in Peru shall have free and open access to the Courts of Justice of Peru for the prosecution and defence of their just rights; they shall enjoy in this respect the same rights and privileges as native citizens, and shall also be treated in every way like the citizens and subjects of other countries resident in Peru.
Art. XVI. The Contracting Parties agree that the Government, Public Officers, and citizens of the Republic of Peru shall fully and equally participate in all pri- vileges, rights, immunities, jurisdiction, and advantages that may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government,. Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of any other nation.
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In like manner, the Government, Public Officers, and subjects of the Empire of China shall enjoy in Peru all the rights, privileges, immunities, and advantages of every kind which in Peru are enjoyed by the Government, Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. XVII.-In order to prevent for the future any discussion, and considering that the English language, among all foreign languages, is the most generally known in China, this Treaty is written in the Spanish, Chinese, and English languages, and signed in nine copies, three in each language. All these versions have the same sense and signification, but whenever the interpretation of the Spanish and Chinese versions may differ, then reference shall be made to the English text.
Art. XVIII.-If in future the High Contracting Parties desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this Treaty, they shall be at liberty after the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the exchange of the ratifications of this Treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years, either of the Contracting Parties may officially notify to the other that modifications of the Treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the Treaty remains in force for another ten years.
Art. XIX. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Excellency the Pre- sident of Peru after being approved by the Peruvian Congress, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China; and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Shanghai or Tientsin, as soon as possible.
In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.
Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of the month of June, in the year of our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-four, corresponding to the Chinese date, the thirteenth day of the fifth moon of the thirteenth year of Tung Chi.
AURELIO GARCIA Y GARCIA. LI HUNG-CHANG
[L.S.] [L.S.
(Signed)
""
BRAZIL
TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN BRAZIL AND CHINA
SIGNED IN THE Portuguese, FRENCH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, ON THE 3RD OCTOBER, 1881
Ratifications Exchanged at Shanghai, 3rd June, 1882
His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous of affirming their mutual sentiments of friendship and concord and of establishing relations of reciprocal utility between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation, and have for that purpose named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil, Senhor Eduardo Callado, gentleman of the Imperial Household, Knight of the Order of the Rose and of the Imperial Turkish Order of the Medjidie, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary on a special Mission to China: His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Commissioner, Grand Protector to the Heir Presumptive, First Grand Secretary of State, President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the province of Chihli, and Earl Sou-yi of the first rank, with the hereditary degree of Ki-ton-yi:
Who, after having exchanged their plenary powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles:-
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the Empire of Brazil and the Empire of China as well as between their respective subjects. These
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101
may repair freely to the respective States of the High Contracting Parties and reside there. They shall obtain there full and complete protection of their persons, their families, and their property, and shall enjoy all the rights, advantages, and privileges accorded to the subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. II.-In order to secure the maintenance of amicable relations between the two States, His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil may, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China
may equally, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomatic agent to the Court of Rio de Janeiro.
The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contacting Parties may, with their families and the members of their suite, reside permanently in the capital of the other, or repair there temporarily, according to the desire of the respective Govern-
ments.
The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy, in their respective residences, all the prerogatives, exemptions, immunities, and privileges accorded to the agents of the same category of the most favoured nation.
Art. III. Each of the High Contracting Parties may nominate, in the ports and towns of the other open to trade, where its interests require, a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, aud Consular Agents.
These shall not enter upon their functions before receiving the exequatur of the Government of the country where they are to reside. This exequatur shall be given gratuitously.
Merchants shall not be appointed to exercise Consular functions. Consuls should be true functionaries, and they shall be prohibited from trading.
In the ports and cities where a Consul has not been appointed, a foreign Consul may
fulfil the functions, provided that he is not a trader. The local authorities, in the absence of a Consul, shall provide the means of securing to the subjects of the two States the benefits of the present Treaty.
The Consuls of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy all the attributes, exemptions, immunities, and privileges conceded to the Consuls of the most favoured nation in each of the two States.
The Consuls shall not uphold the pretensions of their nationals should they be vexatious or offensive to the authorities and the inhabitants of the locality.
If a Consul conducts himself in a manner offensive to the laws of the country in which he resides, the exequatur may be withdrawn from him, according to the general
custom.
Art. IV.-Brazilian subjects shall be permitted to go into the interior of China and to travel there, provided that they are furnished with a passport, issued, at the request of the Consul, by the Chinese Taotai. This passport, written in the two languages, Portugese and Chinese, must be exhibited upon the demand of the local authorities, and shall be given up on return. No obstacle shall be raised to the hire. by the travellers of men, carriages, boats, &c., necessary for the transport of their baggage.
If the traveller be found not to have a regular passport, or if he commit an illegal act, he shall be delivered up to the nearest Consul to be dealt with. The local authorities can, in this case, only arrest the traveller, and shall not insult him nor subject him to ill usage.
Brazilian subjects may go on excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports, without being furnished with passports, to a distance of a hundred li, and for a period not exceeding five days.
The above stipulations are not applicable to the crews of ships, who shall be subjected, when on shore, to the regulations established by the Consuls and the local authorities.
Chinese subjects shall have the liberty of travelling in the whole of the territory of Brazil, as long as they conduct themselves peaceably and do not contravene the laws and regulations of the country.
Art. V.-Brazilian subjects may travel with their merchandise and trade in all the ports and places in China where subjects of other nations are permitted to trade,
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Chinese subjects may equally travel and trade in all localities of Brazil on equal terms with subjects of all other nations.
It is understood that in the event of one of the High Contracting Parties granting, hereafter, with its free consent, to any other nation, advantages subject to special conditions, the other Contracting Party may only profit by those advantages by acceding to the conditions inherent thereto, or to equivalent ones, mutually agreed
upon.
Art. VI. The subjects and merchant ships of either of the High Contracting- Parties, in the open ports of the other, shall be subjected to the commercial regula- tions actually in force for all the other nations, or which may be established in future. The subjects of the Contracting States shall not pay higher import and export. duties than those payable by subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. VII. The ships of war of the Contracting States shall be admitted into the ports of the other where it is or shall be permitted to the ships of war of all other nations to repair, and they shall be treated there like those of the most favoured nation.
They shall enjoy every facility for the purchase of provisions, coal, &c., as well as for the supply of fresh water, and for the repairs of which they may have need.
Ships of war shall be absolutely exempt from payment of duties either on entering or leaving port.
The commanders of Brazilian vessels of war in China and the local authorities shall treat each other on the footing of equality.
Art. VIII.-Merchant ships of each of the two nations may frequent the ports of the other open to trade or which may be hereafter opened, and transport mer- chandise to them. They shall be treated in all respects like those of all other nations.
Ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, having had accidents at sea, near the coasts of the other, and being obliged to seek a refuge in some port, are to receive from the local authorities all the assistance which it may be in their power to render them.
Merchandise salved shall not be subject to any duty unless offered for sale.
These ships shall be treated on equal terms with those of other nations which may be in similar circumstances.
Art. IX.-Brazilians in China, who may have cause of complaint against Chinese, should lay their grievance before the Brazilian Consul, who shall inquire into the merits of the case and exert himself to arrive at an amicable solution.
In like manner if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Brazilian, in China, the Brazilian Consul shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to come to an amicable solution. If the Consul cannot reconcile them, the case shall be judged, in all equity, only by the authority to which the accused is subject, without consider- ing whether the accuser is Brazilian or Chinese.
Art. X.-Brazilian subjects, in China, who commit any crime against Chinese subjects shall be arrested by the consular authorities of Brazil and punished conform. ably to the laws of Brazil, by the authority entrusted with the execution of the laws.
Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal act towards Brazilian subjects in China, shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese authorities, conformably to Chinese
laws.
In general, every action, civil or criminal, between subjects of the two States, in China, can only be judged conformably to the laws and by the authorities of the nation of the defendant or accused.
The High Contracting Parties shall not be bound to reimburse the sums stolen or sums due by a subject of one of the States to a subject of the other. In case of theft, proceedings shall be in conformity with the laws of the country to which the culprit belongs, and in the case of debt, the authorities of the country of the debtor shall do all in their power in order that the debtor shall satisfy his engagements.
If Chinese subjects, in China, principals or accomplices in any crime, take refuge in the residences, warehouses, or merchant ships of Brazilian subjects, the Chinese authorities shall report the fact to the Brazilian Consular authority and the two authorities shall depute agents to effect the arrest of the criminals, who must not be protected or concealed.
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103
Art. XI.-All questions of right, whether of person or of property, which may arise between Brazilian subjects in China shall be subject to the sole jurisdiction of the Brazilian authorities. Actions between Brazilian subjects and foreigners in China shall be subject to the authorities only of their countries.
If any Chinese be involved in law suits, action shall be taken conformably to the two preceding articles.
If in future the Chinese Government shall deem fit to establish, in accord with foreign Powers, a Code to regulate the matter of jurisdiction over foreign subjects in China, Brazil shall also take part in the accord.
Art. XII.-In the case of persons, whatever be their condition, from on board of the ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, in an open port of the other, going on shore, and causing disturbances there, they shall be punished conformably to the usage followed, in such cases, in each of the two countries.
As regards actions arising from collisions between vessels of the two countries, in the waters of China, such actions shall be heard by the authorities of the defendant, conformably to the regulations about collision in force in all countries.
If the complainant will not conform to the sentence, the authorities upon whom he is dependent may apply officially to the authorities to whom the defendant is subject in order that they may re-hear the suit and pronounce definitely in all equity.
Art. XIII.-Chinese subjects in Brazil shall have free access to the course of justice of a country for the defence of their just rights.
They shall enjoy, in this respect, the same rights and privileges as the Brazilians and the subjects of the most favoureil nation.
Art. XIV. The High Contracting Parties agree to prohibit to the subjects of each of them the importation of opium into the ports of the other open to trade, and the tracsport of opium from port to port, whether for their own account or for the account of subjects or citizens of any other nation, as well in ships belonging to subjects of the High Contracting Parties as in ships belonging to subjects or citizens of a third nation.
The High Contracting Parties further agree to prohibit to their respective subjects the opium trade in the ports of the other open to trade.
The most favoured nation clause cannot be invoked against the provisions of this article.
Art. XI-This Treaty has been drawn up in three languages, Portuguese, Chinese, and French. Four copies have been prepared in each of these languages; the versions have been compared and found to correspond in all points, and to be free from errors.
The Portuguese text shall be authoritative in Brazil, and the Chinese in China. In case of divergence in the interpretations, the French text shall decide.
Art. XVI.-If in future the High Contracting Parties desire to make any modifications in this Treaty, they shall have the liberty, after the lapse of ten years, dating from the exchange of the ratifications, to open negotiations with this object.
The official notification of the modifications which either of the High Contracting Parties may intend to propose shall always be made six months in advance.
If no such modification be made, the Treaty shall remain in force.
Art. XVIII. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and by His Majesty the Emperor of China.
The exchange of ratifications shall be made, within the shortest possible time, at Shanghai or at Tientsin; after which the Treaty shall be printed and published in order that the functionaries and subjects of the two Empires may have full know- ledge of it and submit themselves to it.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed their seals thereto.
Done at Tientsin this third day of the month of October, in the year of Grace one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one, corresponding to the eleventh day of the
ighth month of the seventh year of Kwang-su.
PORTUGAL.
PROTOCOL, TREATY, CONVENTION, AND AGREEMENT BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA
PROTOCOL.
Art. 1st.-A Treaty of friendship and commerce with the most favoured nation clause will be conclude l ́and signed at Peking.
Art. 2nd.--China confirms perpetual occupation and government of Macao and its dependencies by Portugal, as any other Portuguese possession.
Art. 3rd.-Portugal engages never to alienate Macao and its dependencies without agreement with China.
Art. 4th.-Portugal engages to co-operate in opium revenue work at Macao in the same way as England in Hongkong.
Done at Lisbon, the 26th March, 1887.
HENRIQUE DE BARROS GOMES. JAMES DUNCAN CAMPBELL.
THE TREATY.
(Ratifications Exchanged at Peking 28th April, 1888.)
His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to draw closer and to consolidate the ties of friendship which have subsisted for more than three hundred years between Portugal and China, and having agreed in Lisbon on the 26th day of March, 1887, 2nd day of 3rd moon of the 13th year of the reign of the Emperor Kwang-sü, through their representatives, on a Protocol of four Articles, have now resolved to conclude a Treaty of Amity and Commerce to regulate the relations between the two States; for this end they have appointed as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-
His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, Thomas de Souza Roza, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in special mission to the Court of Peking, Knight of the Order of Nossa Senhora de Conceicao de Villa Vicosa, Grand Cross of the Order of the Rising Sun of Japan and of the Crown of Siam, Commander of the Order of Charles III. and of Isabella the Catholic of Spain, and Knight of the Iron Crown of Austria:
His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Highness Prince Ch'ing, Pre- sident of the Tsung-li Yamén, and Sun, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamên and Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works;
Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-
Art. I.-There shall continue to exist constant peace and amity between His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, whose respective subjects shall equally enjoy in the dominions of the High Contracting Parties the most complete and decided protection for their persons and property.
Art. II. China confirms in its entirety the second article of the protocol of Lisbon, relating to the perpetual occupation and government of Macao by Portugal
It is stipulated that Commissioners appointed by both Governments shall proceed. to the delimitation of the boundaries, which shall be determined by a special con- vention; but so long as the delimitation of the boundaries is not concluded, every- thing in respect to them shall continue as at present, without addition, diminution, or alteration by either of the parties.
Art. III.-Portugal confirms, in its entirety, the third article of the protocol of Lisbon, relating to the engagement never to alienate Macao without previous agree- ment with China.
Art. IV.-Portugal agrees to co operate with China in the collection of duties on opium exported from Macao into China ports, in the same way,
and as long as, England co-operates with China in the collection of duties on opium exported from Hongkong into Chinese ports.
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105
The basis of this co-operation will be established by a convention appended to this treaty, which shall be as valid and binding to both the High Contracting Parties as the present treaty.
Art. V. His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves may appoint an Ambassador, Minister, or other diplomatic agent to the Court of His Im- perial Majesty the Emperor of China, and this agent, as well as the persons of his suite and the r families, will be permitted, at the option of the Portuguese Govern- ment, to reside permanently in Peking, to visit that Court, or to reside at any other place where such residence is equally accorded to the diplomatic representative of other nations. The Chinese Government may also, if it thinks fit, appoint an Ambassador, Minister, or other diplomatic agent to reside at Lisbon, or to visit that Court when his Government shall order.
Art. VI. The diplomatic agents of Portugal and China shall reciprocally enjoy in the place of their residence all the prerogatives and immunities accorded by the laws of nations; their persons, families, and houses, as well as their correspondence
shall be inviolate.
Art. VII. The official correspondence addressed by Portuguese authorities to the Chinese authorities shall be written in the Portuguese language accompanied by a translation in Chinese, and each nation shall regard as author ta ive the document written in its own language.
Art. VIII. The form of correspondence between the Portuguese and the Chi- nese authorities will be regulated by their respective rank and position, based upon complete reciprocity. Between the high Portuguese and Chinese functionaries at the capital or elsewhere, such correspondence will take the form of dispatch (Chau-hoei); between the subordinate functionaries of Portugal and the chief authorities of the provinces, the former shall make use of the form of exposition (Xen-chen) and the latter that of declaration (Cha-hsing); and the subordinate officers of both nations shall correspond together on terms of perfect equality. Merchants and generally all others who are not invested with an official character shall adopt, in addressing the authorities, the form of representation or petition (Pin-ching).
Art. IX. His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves may appoint Consuls-general, Consuls, Vice-consuls, or Consular agents in the ports or other places where it is allowed to other nations to have them. These functionaries will have powers and attributes similar to those of the Consuls of other nations, and will enjoy all the exemptions, privileges, and immunities which at any time the consular functionaries of the most favoured nation may enjoy.
The Consuls and the local authorities will show to each other reciprocal civilities and correspond with each other on terms of perfect equality.
The
The Consuls and acting Consuls will rank with Tao-tais, Vice-Consuls, acting Vice-Consuls, Consular agents and interpreters-translators, with Prefects. Consuls must be officials of the Portuguese Government and not merchants. The Chinese Government will make no objection in case the Portuguese Government should deem it unnecessary to appoint an official Consul at any port and choose to entrust a Consul of some other nation, for the time being, with the duties of Portu- guese Consul at that port.
Art. X.-All the immunities and privileges, as well as all the advantages con- cerning commerce and navigation, such as any reduction in the duties of navigation, importation, exportation, transit or any other, which may have been or may be here- after granted by China to any other State or to its subjects, will be immediately extended to Portugal and its subjects. If any concession is granted by the Chinese Government to any foreign Government under special conditions, Portugal, on claim- ing the same concession for herself and for her own subjects, will equally assent to the conditions attached to it.
Art XI.-Portuguese subjects are allowed to reside at, or frequent, the ports of China opened to foreign commerce and there carry on trade or employ themselves freely. Their boats may navigate without hindrance between the ports open to foreign
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commerce, and they may import and export the'r merchandise, enjoying all the rights. and privileges enjoved by the subjects of the most favoured nation.
Art. XII.-Portuguese subjects shall pay import and export duties on all mer- chandise according to the rates specified in the tariff of 1858, adopted for all the other nations; and in no instance shall higher duties be exacted from them than those aid by the subjects of any other foreign nation.
}
Art. XIII.-Portuguese subjects are permitted to hire any descrition of boats they may require for the conveyance of cargo or passengers, and the price of said hire will be fixed by the contracting parties alone, without interference of the Chinese Government. No limit shall be put to the number of boats, neither will it be per- mitted to any one to establish a monopoly of such boats or of the service of coolies employed in the carriage of merchandise.
Should contraband articles be on board any such boats, the guilty parties shall immediately be punished according to law.
Art. XIV.-Portuguese subjects residing in the open ports may take into their service Chinese subjects, and employ them in any lawful capacity in China, without restrain or hindrance from the Chinese Government; but shall not engage them for foreign countries in contravention of the laws of China.
Art. XV.-The Chinese authorities are bound to grant the fullest protection to the persons and to the property of Portuguese subjects in China, whenever they may be exposed to insult or wrong. In case of robbery or incendiarism, the local autho- rities will immediately take the necessary measures to recover the stolen property, to terminate the disorder, to seize the guilty, and punish them according to the law. Similar rotection will be given by Portuguese authcrit es to Chinese subjects in the possession of Portugal.
Art. XVI.-Whenever a Portuguese subject intends to build or or en houses, shops or warehouses, churches, hospitals, or cemeteries, at the Treaty ports, or at other places, the purchase, rent, or lease of these roperties shall be made out accord. ing to the current terms of the place, with equity, without exaction on either side, without offending against the usages of the people, and after due notice given by the propr etors to the local authority. It is understood, however, that the shops or ware- houses above mentioned shall only be allowed at the ports open to trade, and not in any place in the interior.
Art. XVII.-Portuguese subjects conveying merchandise between open ports. shall be required to take certificates from the Superintendent of the Customs-house, such as are s¡ ecified in the regulations in force with reference to other nationalities.
But Portuguese subjects, who, without carrying merchandise, would like to go. to the interior of China, must have passports issued by their Consuls and counter- signed by the local authorities. The bearer of the passport must produce the same when demanded, and the passport not being irregular, he will be allowed to proceed and no oposition shall be offered, especially to his hiring persons or vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise.
If he be without a passport, or if he commits any offence against the law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul of Portugal to be punished, but he must not be subjected to an oppressive measure. No passport need be applied for by persons going on excursions from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li and for a period not exceeding five days.
The provisions of this article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.
Art. XVIII. In the event of a Portuguese merchant vessel being plundered by pirates or thieves within Chinese waters, the Chinese authorities are to employ their utmost exertions to seize and punish the said robbers and to recover the stolen goods, which, through the Consul, shall be restored to whom they belong.
Art. XIX.-If a Portuguese vessel be shipwrecked on the coast of China, or be com elled to take refuge in any of the ports of the Empire, the Chinese authorities, on receiving notice of the fact, shall provide the necessary protection, affording
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107
prompt assistance and kind treatment to the crews and, if necessary, furnishing them the means to reach the nearest Consulate.
Art. XX.-Portuguese merchant vessels of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden will pay tonnage dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under they shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton. The Superintendent of Customs shall grant a certificate declaring that the tonnage dues have been paid.
Art. XXI.-Import duties shall be paid on the landing of goods; and export duties upon the shipment of the same.
Art. XXII.-The captain of a Portuguese ship may, when he deems convenient, land only a part of his cargo at one of the open ports, paying the duties due on the portion landed, the duties on the remainder not being payable until they are lauded at some other port.
Art. XXIII.-The master of a Portuguese ship has the option, within forty- eight hours of his arrival at any of the open ports of China, but not later, to decide whether he will leave port without opening the hatches, and in such case he will not have to pay tonnagé dues. He is bound, however, to give notice of his arrival for the legal registering as soon as he comes into port, under penalty of being fined in case of non-compliance within the term of two days.
The ship will be subject to tonnage dues forty-eight hours after her arrival in port, but neither then nor at her departure shall any other impost whatsoever be exacted.
Art. XXIV.-All small vessels employed by Portuguese subjects in carrying passengers, baggage, letters, provisions or any other cargo which is free of duty, between the open ports of China, shall be free from tonnage dues; but all such vessels carrying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage dues every four months at the rate of one mace per ton.
Art. XXV.-Portuguese merchant vessels approaching any of the open ports will be at liberty to take a pilot to reach the harbour; and likewise to take a pilot to leave it, in case the said ship shall have paid all the duties due by her.
Art. XXVI. Whenever a Portuguese merchant ship shall arrive at any of the open ports of China, the Superintendent of Customs will send off one or more Custom-house officers, who may stay on board of their boat or on board of the ship as best suits their convenience. These officers will get their food and all necessaries from the Custom-house, and will not be allowed to accept any fee from the captain of the ship or from the consignee, being liable to a penalty proportionate to the amount received by them.
Art. XXVII. Twenty-four hours after the arrival of a Portuguese merchant ship at any of the open ports, the papers of the ship, manifest, and other documents, shall be handed over to the Consul, whose duty it will be also to report to the Superintendent of Customs within twenty-four hours, the name, the registered tonnage, and the cargo brought by the said vessel. If, through negligence or for any other motive, this stipulation be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the arrival of the ship, the captain shall be subject to a fine of fifty taels for each day's delay over and above that period, but the total amount of the fine shall not exceed two hundred taels.
The captain of the ship is responsible for the correctness of the manifest, in which the cargo shall be minutely and truthfully described, subject to a fine of five. hundred taels as penalty in case the manifest should be found incorrect. This fine, however, will not be incurred if, within twenty-four hours after the delivery of the manifest to the Custom-house officers, the captain expressed the wish to rectify any error which may have been discovered in the said manifest.
Art. XXVIII. The Superintendent of Customs will permit the discharging of the ship as soon as he shall have received from the Consul the report drawn in due form. If the captain of the ship should take upon himself to commence discharging without permission, he shall be fined five hundred taels, and the goods so discharged shall be confiscated.
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TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA
Art. XXIX.-Portuguese merchants having goods to ship or to land will have to obtain a special permission from the Superintendent of Customs to that effect, without which all goods shipped or landed shall be liable to confiscation.
Art. XXX.-No transhipment of goods is allowed from ship to ship without special permission, under penalty of confiscation of all the goods so transhipped.
Art. XXXI.-When a ship shall have paid all her duties, the Superintendent of Customs will grant her a certificate and the Consul will return the papers, in order that she may proceed on her voyage.
Art. XXXII.-When any doubt may arise as to the value of goods which by the tariff are liable to an ad valorem duty, and the Portuguese merchant disagrees with the Custom-house officers as regards the value of said goods, both parties will call two or three merchants to examine them, and the highest offer made by any of the said merchants to buy the goods will be considered as their just value.
Art. XXXIII.--Duties will be paid on the net weight of every kind of merchandise. Should there be any difference of opinion between the Portuguese merchant and the Custom-house officer as to the mcde by which the tare is to be fixed, each party will choose a certain number of boxes or bales from among every hundred packages of the goods in question, taking the gross weight of said packages, then the tare of each of the packages separately, and the average tare resulting therefrom will be adopted for the whole parcel.
In case of any doubt or dispute not mentioned herein, the Portuguese merchant. may appeal to the Consul, who will refer the case to the Superintendent of Customs; this officer will act in such a manner as to settle the question amicably. The appeal, however, will only be entertained if mide within the term of twenty-four hours; and in such a case, no entry is to be made in the Custom-house books in relation to the said goods until the question shall have been settled.
Art. XXXIV.-Damaged goods will pay a reduced duty proportionate to their deterioration; any doubt on this point will be solved in the way indicated in the clause of this Treaty with respect to duties payable on merchandise ad valorem.
Art. XXXV. Any Portuguese merchant who, having imported foreign goods into one of the open ports of China and paid the proper duties thereon, may wish to re-export them to another of the said ports, will have to send to the Superintendent of Customs an account of them, who, to avoid fraud, will direct his officers to examine whether or not the duties have been paid, whether the same have been entered on the books of the Customs, whether they retain their original markets, and whether the en- tries agree with the account sent in. Sold everything be found correct, the same- will be stated in the export permit together with the total amount of duties paid, and all these particulars will be communicated to the Custom-house officers at other ports.
Upon arrival of the ship at the port to which the goods are carried, permission will be granted to land without any new payment of duties whatsoever if, upon examination, they are found to be the identical goods; but if during the ex- amination any fraud be detecte 1, the goods may be confiscated by the Chinese Govern-
ment.
Should any Portuguese merchant wish to re-export to a foreign country any goods imported, and upon which duties have been already paid, he will have to make his applicati n in the same form as required for the re-exportation of goods to another port in China, in which case a certificate of drawback or of restitution of duties will be granted, which will be accepted by any of the Chinese Custom-houses in payment of import or export duties.
Foreign cereals imported by Portuguese ships into the ports of China may be re-exported without hindrance, if no portion of them has been discharged.
Art. XXXVI.-The Chinese authorities will adopt at the ports the measures which
deem the most convenient to avoid fraud or smuggling.
they may
Art. XXXVII.-The proceeds of fines and confiscations inflicted on Portuguese- subjects, in conformity to this Treaty, shall belong exclusively to the Chinese Government.
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109
Art. XXXVIII.-Portuguese subjects carrying goods to a market in the interior of the country, on which the lawful import duties have already been paid at any of the open ports, or those who buy native produce in interior to bring to the ports on the Yang-sze-kiang, or to send to foreign ports, shall follow the regulations adopted towards the other nations.
Custom-house officers who do not comply with the regulations, or who may exact more duties than are due, shall be punished according to the Chinese law.
Art. XXXIX.-The Consuls and local authorities shall consult together, when necessary, as to the construction of Light-houses and the placing of Buoys and Light- ships.
Art. XL. Duties shall be paid to the bankers authorized by the Chinese Govern- ment to receive them in sycee or in foreign coin, according to the official assay made at Canton on the 15th July, 1843.
Art. XLI.-In order to secure the regularity of weights an measures and to avoid confusion, the Superintendent of Customs will hand over to the Portuguese Consul at each of the open ports standards similar to those given by the Treasury Department for collection of public dues to the Customs at Canton.
Art. XLII.-Portuguese merchant ships may resort only to those ports of China which are declared open to commerce. It is forbidden to them, except in the case of force majeure provide for in Article XIX., to enter into other ports, or to carry on a clandestine trade on the coast of China, and the transgressor of this order shall be subject to confiscation of his ship and cargo by the Chinese Government.
Art. XLIII.-All Portuguese vessels despatched from one of the open ports of China to another, or to Macao, are entitled to a certificate of the Custom-house, which will exempt them from paying new tonnage dues, during the period of four months reckoned from the date of clearance.
Art. XLIV. If any Portuguese merchant ship is found smuggling, the goods sinuggled, no matter of what nature or value, will be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, who may send the ships away from the port, after settlement of all her accounts, and prohibit her to continue to trade.
Art. XLV. As regards the delivery of Portuguese and Chinese criminals, with the exception of the Chinese criminals who take refuge in Macao, and for whose extradition the Governor of Macao will continue to follow the existing practice, after the receipt of a due requisition from the Viceroy of the Kwangs, it is agreed that, in the Chinese ports open to foreign trade, the Chinese criminals who take refuge at the houses or on board ships of Portuguese subjects, shall be arrested and delivered to the Chinese authorities on their applying to the Portuguese Consul; and likewise the Portuguese criminals who take refuge in China shall be arrested and delivered to the Portuguese authorities on their applying to the Chinese authorities; and by neither of the parties shall the criminals be harboured nor shall there be delay in delivering them.
Art. XLVI. It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty may demand a revision of the Tariff, and of the commercial articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six months after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years; and so it shall be, at the end of each successive ten years.
Art. XLVII.-All disputes arising between Portuguese subjects in China, with regard to rights, either of property or person, shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the Portuguese authorities.
Art. XLVIII. Whenever Chinese subjects become guilty of any criminal act towards Portuguese subjects, the Portuguese authorities must report such acts to the Chinese authorities in order that the guilty b tried according to the laws of China.
If Portuguese subjects become guilty of any criminal act towar·ls Chines" subjects, the Chinese authorit es must report such acts to the Portuguese Consul in order that
he guilty may be tried according to the laws of Portugal.
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TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA
Art. XLIX. If any Chinese subject shall have become indebted to a Portuguese subject and withholds payment, or fraudulently absconds from this creditors, the Chinese authorities shall use all their efforts to apprehend him and to compel him to pay, the debt being previously proved and the possibility of its payment ascertained. The Portuguese authorities will likewise use their efforts to enforce the payment of any debt due by any Portuguese subject to a Chinese subject.
But in no case will the Portuguese Government or the Chinese Government be -considered responsible for the debts of their subjects.
Art. L.-Whenever any Portuguese subject shall have to petition the Chinese authority of a district, he is to submit his statement beforehand to the Consul, who will cause the same to be forwarded should he see no impropriety in so doing, otherwise he will have it written out in other terms, or decline to forward it. Lik wise, when a Chinese subject shall have occasion to petition the Portuguese Consul he will only be allowed to do so through the Chinese authority, who shall proceed in the same manner.
Art. LI.-Portuguese subjects who may have any complaint or claim against any Chinese subject, shall lay the same be ore the Consul, who will take due cognizance of the case and will use all his efforts to settle it amicably. Likewise, when a Chinese subject shall have occasion to complain of a Portuguese subject, the Consul will listen to his complaint and will do what he possibly can to re-establish harmony between the two parties.
If, however, the dispute be of such a nature that it cannot be settled in that conciliatory way, the Portuguese Consul and Chinese authorities will hold a joint investigation of the case, and decide it with equity, applying each the laws of his own country according to the nationality of the defendant.
Art. LII.-The Catholic religion has for its essential object the leading of men to virtue. Persons teaching it and professing it shall alike be entitled to efficacious protection from the Chinese authorities; nor shall such persons pursuing peaceably their calling and not offending against the laws be prosecuted or interfered with.
Art. LIII.-In order to prevent for the future any discussion, and considering that the English language, among all foreign languages, is the most generally known in China, this Treaty, with the Convention appended to it, is written in Por- tuguese, Chinese, and English, and signed in six copies, two in each language. All these versions have the same sense and meaning, but if there should happen to be any divergence in the interpretation of the Portuguese and Chinese versions, the English text will be made use of to resolve the doubts that may have arisen.
Art. LIV.-The present Treaty, with the Convention appended to it, shall be ratified by His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China. The exchange of the ratifications shall be made, within the shortest possible time, at Tientsin, after which the Treaty, with the Convention appended, shall be printed and published in order that the functionaries and subjects of the two countries may have full knowledge of their stipulations and may fulfil them.
In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed their seals thereto.
Done in Peking, this first day of the month of December in the year of Our Lord Jesus Christ one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, corresponding with the Chinese date the 17th day of 10th moon of 13th year of Kwang-Sü.
[L.S.] (Signed) [Chinese Seal]
Signatures of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.
THOMAS DE SOUZA ROZA.
Prince CH'ING.
SUN-I-UUEN.
CONVENTION
It having been stipulated in the Art. IV. of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce, concluded between Portugal and China on the 1st day of the month of December,
TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA.
111
1887, that a Convention shall be arranged between the two High Contracting Parties in order to establish a basis of co-operation in collecting the revenue on opium ex- ported from Macao to Chinese ports, the undersigned Thomas de Souza Roza, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, in special mission to the Court of Peking, and His Highness the Prince Ch'ing, President of the Tsung-li Yamen, and Sun, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamen and Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works, Min- isters Plenipotentiaries of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, have gareed on the following Convention in three articles:-
Art. I. Portugal will enact a law subjecting the opium trade of Macao to thee following provisions:-
1.-No opium shall be imported into Macao in quantities less than one chest. 2. All opium imported into Macao must, forthwith on arrival, be reported to the competent department under a public functionary appointed by the Portuguese Government, to superintend the importation and exportation of opium in Macao.
3. No opium imported into Macao shall be transhipped, landed, stored, removed from one store to another, or exported, without a permit issued by the Superintendent. 4.-The importers and exporters of opium in Macao must keep a register, accord- ing to the form furnished by the Government, showing with exactness and clearness the quantity of opinn they have imported, the number of chests they have sold, to whom and to what place they were disposed of, and the quantity in stock.
5.-Only the Macao opium farmer, and persons licensed to sell opium at retail, will be permitted to keep in their custody raw opium in quantities inferior to one chest. 6. Regulations framed to enforce in Macao the execution of this law will be equivalent to those adopted in Hongkong for similar purpose.
Art. II.-Permits for the exportation of opium from Macao into Chinese ports, fter being issued, shall be communicat. d by the Superintendent of Opium to the Commissioner of Customs at Kung-pac-uan.
Art. III-By mutual consent of both the High Contracting Parties the stipula- tions of this Convention may be altered at any time.
In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Convention.
Done in Peking this first day of December in the year of Our Lord Jesus Christ one thousand eight hundred and eighty seven, corresponding with the Chinese date the 17th day of 10th moon of the 13th year of Kwang-Sü.
[L.S.] (Signed) THOMAS DE SOUZA ROZA. [Chinese Seal]
Signature of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.
Prince CH'ING.
SUN-IU-UEN.
AGREEMENT.
The basis of the co-operation to be given to China by Portugal in the collection. of duties on opium conveyed from Macao to Chinese ports, having been fixed by a Convention appended to the Treaty of Amity and Commerce, concluded between China and Portugal on the 1st December, 1887, and it being now convenient to come to an understanding upon some points relat ng to the said co-operation as well as to fix rules for the treatment of Chinese junks trading with Macao, Bernardo Pinheiro Correa de Mello, Secretary of the Special Mission of His Most Faithful Majesty in Peking, duly autuorized by His Excellency Thomas de Sonza Roza, Chief of the said Mission, and Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M G., Inspector-General of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs, provided with the necessary instructions from the Chinese Government, have agreed on the following:
1.-An office under a Commissioner, appointed by the Foreign Inspectorate of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs, shall be established at a convenient spot on Chinese territory, for the sale of opium duty certificates, to be freely sold to merchants
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TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA.
and for such quantities of opium as they may require. The said Commissioner will also administer the Customs stations near Macao.
2. Opium accompanied by such certificats, at the rate of not more than 110 Taels per picul, shall be free from all other imposts of every sort, and have all the benefits stipulated for by the Additional Article of the Chefoo Convention between China and Great Britain on behalf of opium on which duty has been paid at one of the ports of China, and may be made up in sealed parcels at the option of the purchaser. 3.-The Commissioner of Customs responsible for the management of the Customs stations shall investigate and settle any complaint made by Chinese merchants of Macao against the Customs statious or revenue cruisers.
The Governor of Macao, if he deems it advisable, shall be entitled to send an officer of Macao to be present and assist in the investigation and decision. If, how- ever, they do not agree a reference may be made to the Authorities at Peking for a joint decision.
4.-Junks trading between Chinese ports and Macao, and their cargoes, shall not be subject to any dues or duties in excess of those leviable on junks and their cargoes trading between Chinese ports and Hongkong, and no dues whatsoever shall be de- manded from junks proceeding to Macao from ports of China, or coming from Macao to ports in China, over and above the dues paid, or payable, at the ports of clearance or destination. Chinese produce which has paid Customs duties and Likin tax before entering Macao may be re-exported from Macao to Chinese ports without paying Customs duties and Likin tax again, and will be only subject to the payment of the tax named Siao-hao.
In witness whereof, this agreement has been written in Portuguese and English and signed in duplicate at Peking this the first day of December, 1887.
(Signed)
BERNARDO PINHEIRO CORREA DE MELLO. Secretary of the Special Mission of His Most Faithful Majesty. (Signed) SIR ROBERT HART,
Inspector-General of Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs.
JAPAN
TREATY OF PEACE BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA.
SIGNED AT SHIMONOSEKI (BAKAN), JAPAN, ON THE 17TH APRIL, 1895.
Ratifications Exchanged at Chefoo, China, on the 8th May, 1895.
His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, and His Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to restore the blessings of peace to their countries, and subjects, and to remove all cause for future complications, have named as their Plenipotentiaries for the purpose of concluding a Treaty of Peace, that is to say:-
His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Count Ito Hirobumi, Junii, Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of Paullownia, Minister-President of State, and Viscount Mutsu Munemitsu, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs;
And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chang, Senior Tutor to the Heir Apparent, Senior Grand Secretary of State, Minister Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Ports of China, Viceroy of the Province of Chihli, and Earl of the First Rank, and Li Ching fong, ex-Minister of the Diplomatic Service. of the Second Official Rank;
Who, after having exchanged thier full powers, which were found to be in good end proper form, have agreed to the following Articles:-
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113
Art. I.-China recognizes definitely the full and complete independence and autonomy of Corea, and, in consequence, the payınent of tribute and the perform- ance of ceremonies and formalities by Corea to China in derogation of such independ- ence and autonomy shall wholly cease for the future.
Art. II.-China cedes to Japan in perpetuity and full sovereignty the follow- ing territories, together with all fortifications, arsenals, and public property thereon:-- (a.) The southern portion of the Province of Fêng-tien, within the following boundaries-
The line of demarcation begins at the mouth of the River Yalu, and ascends that stream to the mouth of the River An-ping; from thence the line runs to Fêng Huang; from thence to Haicheng; from thence to Ying Kow, forming a line which describes the southern portion of the territory. The places above named are included in the ceded territory. When the line reaches the River Liao at Ying Kow it follows the course of that stream to its mouth, where it terminates. The mid-channel of the River Liao shall be taken as the line of demarcation.
This cession also includes all islands appertaining or belonging to the Province of Fêng Tien situated in the eastern portion of the Bay of Liao Tung, and in the northern part of the Yellow Sea.
(b.) The Island of Formosa, together with all islands appertaining or belonging to the said Island of Formosa.
(c.) The Pescadores Group, that is to say, all islands lying between the 119th and 120th degrees of longitude east of Greenwich and the 23rd and 24th degrees of north latitude.
Art. III.-The alignments of the frontiers described in the preceding Article, and shown on the annexed map, shall be subject to verification and demarcation on the spot by a Joint Commission of Delimitation, consisting of two or more Japanese and two or more Chinese Delegates, to be appointed immediately after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act. In case the boundaries laid down in this Act are found to be defective at any point, either on account of topography or in consideration of good administration, it shall also be the duty of the Delimitation Commission to rectify the same.
The Delimitation Commission will enter upon its duties as soon as possible, and will bring its labours to a conclusion within the period of one year after appointment. The alignments laid down in this Act shall, however, be maintained until the rectifications of the Delimitation Commission, if any are made, shall have received the approval of the Governments of Japan and China.
Art. IV.-China agrees to pay to Japan as a war imdemnity the sum 200,000,000 Kuping taels. The said sum to be paid in eight instalments. The first instalment of 50,000,000 taels to be paid with six months, and the second instalment of 50,000,000 taels to be paid within twelve months after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act. The remaining sun to be paid in six equal annual instalments as follows: the first of such equal annual instalments to be paid within two years, the second with- in three years, the third within four years, the fourth within five years, the fifth within six years, and the sixth within seven years after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act. Interest at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum shall begin to run on all unpaid portions of the said indemnity from the date the first instalment falls due.
China shall, however, have the right to pay by anticipation at any time any or all of said instalments. In case the whole amount of the said indemnity is paid within three years after the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act, all interest shall be waived, and the interest for two years and a-half, or for any less period if then already paid, shall be included as a part of the principal amount of the indemnity.
up
Art. V. The inhabitants of the territories ceded to Japan who wish to take their residence outside the ceded districts shall be at liberty to sell their real property and retire. For this purpose a period of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act shall be granted. At the expiration of that
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TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA
period those of the inhabitants who shall not have left such territories shall, at the option of Japan, be deemed to be Japanese subjects.
Each of the two Governments shall, immediately upon the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act, send one or more Commissioners to Formosa to effect a final transfer of that province, and within the space of two months after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act such transfer shall be completed.
Art. VI. -All Treaties between Japan and China having come to an end in consequence of war, China engages, immediately upon the exchange of the ratifica- tions of this Act, to appoint Plenipotentiaries to conclude with the Japanese Pleni- potentiaries a Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, and a Convention to regulate frontier intercourse and trade. The Treaties, Conventions, and Regulations, now subsisting between China and European Powers shall serve as a basis for the said Treaty and Convention between Japan and China. From the date of the exchange of the ratifications of this Act until the said Treaty and Convention are brought into actual operation the Japanese Government, its officials, commerce, navigation, frontier intercourse and trade, industries, ships and subjects, shall in every respect be accorded by China most favoured-nation treatment.
China makes, in addition, the following concessions, to take effect six months after the date of the present Act:-
1. The following cities, towns, and ports, in addition to those already openedə shall be opened to the trade, residence, industries, and manufactures of Japanes, subjects under the same conditions, and with the same privileges and facilities as exist at the present open cities, towns, and ports of China."
(1.) Shashih, in the Province of Hupeh.
(2.) Chung King, in the Province of Szechuan, (3.) Suchow, in the Province of Kiang Su.
(4.) Hangchow, in the Province of Chekiang.
The Japanese Government shall have the right to station Consuls at any or all of the above-named places
2. Steam navigation for vessels under the Japanese flag for the conveyance of passengers and cargo shall be extended to the following places:-
(1.) On the Upper Yangtsze River, from Ichang to Chung King.
(2.) On the Woosung River, and the Canal, from Shanghae to Suchow and Hangchow.
The Rules and Regulations which now govern the navigation of the inland waters of China by foreign vessels, [shall, so far as applicable, be enforced in respect, of the above-named routes, until new Rules and Regulations are conjointly agreed to.
3. Japanese subjects purchasing goods or produce in the interior of China or transporting imported merchandize into the interior of China, shall have the right temporarily to rent or hire warehouses for the storage of the articles so purchased or transported, without the payment of any taxes or exactions whatever.
4. Japanese subjects shall be free to engage in all kinds of manufacturing industries in all the open cities, towns, and ports of China, and shall be at liberty to import into China all kinds of machinery, paying only the stipulated import duties thereon.
All articles manufactured by Japanese subjects in China, shall in respect of inland trans t and internal taxes, duties, charges, and exactions of all kinds and also in respect of warehousing and storage facilities in the interior of China, stand upon the same footing and enjoy the same privileges and exemptions as merchandize imported by Japanese subjects into China.
In the event additional Rules and Regulations are necessary in connection with these concessions, they shall be embodied in the Treaty of Commerce and Naviga- tion provided for by this Article.
Art. VII. Subject to the provisions of the next succeeding Article, the evacua tion of China by the armies of Japan, shall be completely effected within three months after the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act.
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Art. VIII.-As a guarantee of the faithful performance of the stipulations of this Act, China consents to the temporary occupation by the military forces of Japan, of Wei-hai-wei, in the Province of Shantung.
Upon the payment of the first two instalments of the war indemnity herein stipulated for and the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, the said place shall be evacuated by the Japanese forces, provided the Chinese Government consents to pledge, under suitable and sufficient arrangements, the Customs Revenue of China as security for the payment of the principal and interest of the remaining instalments of said indemnity. In the event no such arrangements are concluded, such evacuation shall only take place upon the payment of the final instalment of said indemnity.
It is, however, expressly understood that no such evacuation shall take place until after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation.
Art. IX.-Immediately upon the exchange of the ratifications of this Act, all prisoners of war then held shall be restored, and China undertakes not to ill-treat or punish prisoners of war so restored to her by Japan. China also engages to at once release all Japaneses subjects accused of being military spies or charged with any other military offences. China further engages not to punish in any manner, nor to allow to be punished, those Chinese subjects who have in any manner been compromised in their relations with the Japanese army during the war.
Art. X.-All offensive military operations shall cease upon the exchange of the ratifications of this Act.
Art. XI. The present Act shall be ratified by their Majesties the Emperor of Japan and the Emperor of China, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Chefoo on the 8th day of the 5th month of the 28th year of Meiji, corresponding to 14th day of the 4th month of 21st year of Kuang Hsü.
In witness whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.
Done at Shimonoseki, in duplicate, this 17th day of the 4th month of the 28th year of Meiji, corresponding to 23rd of the 2rd month of the 21st year of Kuang Hsü.
(L.S.)
(L.S.)
(L.S.)
(L.S.)
Count ITO HIROBUMI, Junii, Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of Paullownia, Minister-President of State, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Viscount MUTSU MUNEMITSU, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. LI HUNG-CHANG, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Senior Tutor to the Heir Ap- parent, Senior Grand Secretary of Northern Ports of China, Viceroy of the Province of Chihli, and Earl of the First Rank.
LI CHING-FONG, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Ex-Minister of the Diplomatic Service, of the Second Official Rank.
TREATIES WITH COREA
GREAT BRITAIN
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA
SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT HANYANG (Seoul) ON THE 26TH NOVEMBER, 1883
Ratifications exchanged at Hanyang on the 28th April, 1884
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the King of Corea, being sincerely desirous of establishing permanent relations of Friendship and Commerce between their re- spective dominions, have resolved to conclude a Treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland,. Empress of India, Sir Harry Smith Parkes, Knight Grand Cross cf the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of The Bath, Her Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China ;
His Majesty the King of Corea, Min Yöng-mok, President of His Majesty's Foreign Office, a Dignitary of the First Rank, Senior Vice-President of the Council of State, Member of His Majesty's Privy Council, Junior Guardian of the Crown Prince;
Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full owers,. found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the King of Corea, his heirs and succes- sors, and between their respective dominions and subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protections for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.
2.-In case of difference arising between one of the High Contracting Parties. and a third Power, the other High Contracting Party, if requested to do so, shall exert its good offices to bring about an amicable arrangement.
Art. II. The High Contracting Parties may each appoint a Diplomatic Re- presentative to reside permanently or temporarily at the Capital of the other, and may appoint a Consul-General, Consuls or Vice-Consuls, to reside at any or all of the ports or places of the other which are open to foreign commerce. The Diplo- matic Representatives and Consular functionaries of both countries shall freely enjoy the same facilities for communication personally or in writing with the Authorities of the country where they respectively reside, together with all other privileges and immunities, as are enjoyed by Diplomatic or Consular functionaries in other countries.
2.-The Diplomatic Representative and the Consular functionaries of each Power and the members of their official establishments shall have the right to travel freely in any part of the dominions of the other, and the Corean Authorities shall furnish passports to such British officers travelling in Corea, and shall provide such escort for their protection as may be necessary.
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA
117
3. The Consular officers of both countries shall exercise their functions on receipt of due authorisation from the Sovereign or Government of the country in which they respectively reside, and shall not be permitted to engage in trade.
Art. III. -Jurisdiction over the persons and property of British subjects in Corea shall be vested exclusively in the duly authorised British Judicial Authorities, who shall hear and determine all cases brought against British subjects by any British or other foreign subject or citizen without the intervention of the Corean Authorities.
2. If the Corean Authorities or a Corean subject make any charge or complaint against a British subject in Corea, the case shall be heard and decided by the British Judicial Authorities.
3. If the British Authorities or a British subject make any charge or complaint against a Corean subject in Corea, the case shall be heard and decided by the Corean Authorities.
เ
4.-A British subject who commits any offence in Core shall be tried and punished by the British Judicial Authorities according to the laws of Great Britain. 5.-A Corean subject who commits in Cora any offence against a British sub- ject shall be tried and punished by the Corean Authorities according to the laws of Corea.
6. Any complaint against a British subject involving a penalty or confiscation, by reason of any breach either of this Treaty or of any Regulation annexed thereto, or of any Regulation that may hereafter be made in virtue of its provisions, shall be brought before the British Judicial Authorities for decision, and any penalty imposed, and all property confiscated in such cases, shall belong to the Corean Government.
7. British goods, when seized by the Corean Authorities at an open port, shall be put under the seals of the Corean and the British Consular Authorities and shall be detained by the former until the British Judicial Authorities shall have given their decision. If this decision is in favour of the owner of the goods, they shall be imme- diately placed at the Consul's disposal. But the owner shall be allowed to receive them at once on depositing their value with the Corean Authorities pending the decision of the British Judicial Authorities.
8. In all cases, whether civil or criminal, tried either in Corean or British Courts in Corea, a properly authorised official of the nationality of the plaintiff or prosecutor shall be allowed to attend the hearing, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be allowed, whenever he thinks it necessary, to call, examine, and cross-examine witnesses, and to protest against the proceedings or decision.
9. If a Corean subject who is charged with an offence against the laws of his country takes refuge on premises occupied by a British subject or on board a British merchant vessel, the British Consular Authorities, on receiving an application from the Corean Authorities, shall take steps to have such person arrested and handed over to the latter for trial. But without the consent of the proper British Consular Authority no Corean officer shall enter the premises of any British subject without his consent, or go on board any British ship without the consent of the officer in charge.
10. On the demand of any competent British Consular Authority, the Corean Authorities shall arrest and deliver to the former any British subject charged with a criminal offence, and any deserter from a British ship of war or merchant vessel.
Art. IV. The port of Chemulpo (Jenchuan), Wonsan (Gensan), and Pusan (Fusan), or, if the latter port should not be approved, then such other port as may be selected in its neighbourhood, together with the city of Hanyang and the town of Yanghwa Chin, or such other place in that neighbour ood as may be deemed desirable, shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, be opened to British
commerce.
2.-At the above-named places British subjects shall have the right to rent or to purchase land or houses, and to erect dwellings, warehouses, and factories. They shall be allowed the free exercise of their religion. All arrangements for the selection, determination of the limits, and laying out of the sites of the Foreign settlements,
118
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA
and for the sale of land at the various ports and places in Corea open to foreign trade, shall be made by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.
3.-These sites shall be purchased from the owners and prepared for occupation by the Corean Government, and the expenses thus incurred shall be a first charge on the proceeds of the sale of the land. The yearly rental agreed upon by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the Foreign Authorities shall be paid to the former, who shall retain a fixed amount thereof as a fair equivalent for the land tax, and the remainder, together with any balance left from the proceeds of land sales, shall belong to a Municipal fund to be administered by a Council, the constitution of which shall be determined hereafter by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.
4.-British subjects may rent or purchase land or houses beyond the limits of the foreign settlements, and within a distance of ten Corean li from the same.
But all land so occupied shall be subject to such conditions as to the observance of Corean local regulations and payment of land tax as the Corean Authorities may see fit to impose.
5. The Corean Authorities will set apart, free of cost, at each of the places open to trade, a suitable piece of ground as a foreign cemetery, upon which no rent, land tax, or other charges shall be payable, and the management of which shall be left to the Municipal Council above mentioned.
9.-British subjects shall be allowed to go where they please without passports within a distance of one hundred Corean li from any of the ports and places open to trade, or within such limits as may be agreed upon between the competent authorities of both countries. British subjects are also authorised to travel in Corea for pleasure or for purposes of trade, to transport and sell goods of all kinds, except books and other printed atter disapproved of by the Corean Government, and to purchase native produce in all parts of the country, under passports which will be issued by their Consuls and countersigned or sealed by the Corean local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the districts passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and he shall be at liberty to procure such means of transport as he may require. Any British subject travelling beyond the limits above named without a passport, or com- mitting when in the interior any offence, shall be arrested and handed over to the nearest British Consul for punishment. Travelling without a passport beyond the said limits will render the offender liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars, with or without imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month.
7.-British subjects in Corea shall be amenable to such municipal, police, and other regulations for the maintenance of peace, order, and good government as may be agreed upon by the competent authorties of the two countries.
Art. V. At each of the ports or places open to Foreign trade, British subjects shall be at full libery to import from any Foreign port or from any Corean open port, to sell or to buy from any Corean subjects or others, and to export to any Foreign or Corean open port, all kinds of merchandise not prohibited by the Treaty, on paying the duties of the Tariff annexed thereto. They may freely transact their business with Corean subjects or others without the intervention of Corean officials or other persons, and they may freely engage in any industrial occupation.
2.-The owners or consignees of all goods imported from any Foreign port upon which the duty of the aforesaid Tariff shall have been paid shall be entitled "on re-exporting the same to any foreign port at any time within thirteen Corean months from the date of importation, to receive a drawback certificate for the amount of such import duty, provided that the original packages containing such goods remain intact. These drawback certificates shall either be redeemed by the Corean Customs on demand, or they shall be received in payment of duty at any Corean open port.
3.-The duty paid on Corean goods, when carried from one Corean open port to another, shall be refunded at the port of shipment on production of a Customs
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA
119
eertificate shewing that the goods have arrived at the port of destination, or on satisfactory proof being produced of the loss of the goods by shipwreck.
4. All gods imported into Corea by British subjects, and on which the duty of the Tariff annexed to this Treaty shall have been paid, may be conveyed to any Corean open port free of duty, and, when transported into the interior, shall not be subject to any additional tax, excise, or transit duty whatsoever in any part of the country. In like manner, freedom shall be allowed for the transport to the open ports of all Corean commodities intended for exportation, and such commodities shall not, either at the place of production, or whe" being conveyed from any part of Corea to any of the open ports, be subject to the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty whatsoever.
5.-The Corean Government may charter British merchant vessels for the con- veyance of goods or passengers to unopened ports in Corea, and Corean subjects shall have the same right, subject to the approval of their own authorities.
6.--Whenever the Government of Corea shall have reason to apprehend a scarcity of food within the kingdom, His Majesty the King of Corea may, by Decree, temporarily prohibit the export of grain to foreign countries from any or all of the Corean open ports, and such prohibition shall become binding on British subjects in Coren on the expiration of one month from the date on which it shall have been officially communicated by the Corean Authorities to the British Consul at the port concerned, but shall not remain longer in force than is absolutely necessary.
7.-All British ships shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of thirty cents (Mexican) per register ton. One such payment will entitle a vessel to visit any or all of the open ports in Corea during a period of four months without further charge. All tonnage dues shall be appropriated for the purposes of erecting lighthouses and beacons and placing buoys on the Corean coast, more especially at the approaches to the open ports, and in deepening or otherwise improving the anchorages. No tonnage dues shall be charged on boats employed at the open ports in landing or shipping cargo.
8.-In order to carry into effect and secure the observance of the provisions of this Treaty, it is hereby agreed that the Tariff and Trade Regulations hereto annexed shall come into operation simultaneously with this Treaty. The competent authorities of the two countries ma, from time to time, revise the said Regulations with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications or additions as experience shall prove to be expedient.
Art. VI.-Any British subject who smuggles, or attempts to smuggle, goods into any Corean port or place not open to foreign trade shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated. The Corean local authorities may seize such goods, and may arrest any British subject concerned in such smuggling or attempt to smuggle. They shall immediately forward any person so arrested to the nearest British Consul for trial by the proper British Judicial authority, and may detain such goods until the case shall have been finally adjudicated.
Art. VII.-If a British ship be wrecked or stranded on the coast of Corea, the local authorities shall immediately take such steps to protect the ship and her cargo from plunder, and all the persons belonging to her from ill-treatment, and to render such other assistance as may be required. They shall at once inform the nearest British Consul of the occurrence, and shall furnish the shipwrecked persons, if neces- sary, with means of conveyance to the nearest open port.
2.-All expenses incurred by the Government of Corea for the rescue, clothing, maintenance, and travelling of shipwrecked British subjects, for the recovery of the bodies of the drowned, for the medical treatment of the sick and injured, and for the burial of the dead, shall be repaid by the British Government to that of Corea.
3. The British Government shall not be responsible for the repayment of the expenses incurred in recovery or preservation of a wrecked vessel, or the property belonging to her. All such expenses shall be a charge upon the property saved, and shall be paid by the parties interested therein upon receiving delivery of the
same.
120
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA
4.-No charge shall be made by the Government of Corea for the expenses of the Government officers, local functionaries, or police who shall proceed to the wreck, for the travelling expenses of officers escorting the shipwrecked men, nor for the expenses of official correspondence. Such expenses shall be borne by the Corean Government.
5. Any British merchant ship compelled by stress of weather or by want of fuel or provisions to enter an unopened port in Corca shall be allowed to execute repairs, and to obtain necessary supplies. All such expenses shall be defrayed by the master of the vessel.
Art. VIII. The ships of war of each country shall be at liberty to visit a'l the ports of the cth r. They shall enjoy every facility for procuring supplies of all kinds or for making repairs, and shall not be subject to trade or harbour regulations, nor be liable to the payment of duties or port charges of any kind.
2. When British ships of war visit unopened ports in Corea, the officers and men may land, but shall not proceed into the interior unless they are provided with passports.
3.-Supplies of all kinds for the use of the British Navy may be landed at the open ports of Corea, and stored in the cust dy of a British officer, without the pay. ment of any duty. But if any such supplies are sold, the purchaser shall pay the proper duty to the Corean Authorities.
4. The Corean Government will afford all the facilities in their power to ships belonging to the British Government which may be engaged in making surveys in Corean waters.
Art. IX.-The British Authorities and British subjects in Corea shall be allowed to employ Corean subjects as teachers, interpreters, servants, or in any other lawful capacity, without any restriction on the part of the Corean Authorities; and, in like manner, no restrictions shall be placed upon the employment of British subjects by Corean Authorities and subjects in any lawful capacity.
2.-Subjects of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other to study its language, literature, laws, arts, or industries, or for the purpose of scien- tific research, shall be afforded every reasonable facility for doing so.
Art. X. It is hereby stipulated that the Government, public officers, and subjects of Her Britannic Majesty shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, participate in all privileges, immunities, and advantages, especially in relation to import or export duties on goods and manufactures, which shall then have been granted or may thereafter be granted by His Majesty the King of Corea or the Government, public officers, or subjects of any other power.
Art. XI.--Ten years from the date on which this Treaty shall come into opera- tion, either of the High Contracting Parties may, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, demand a revision of the Treaty or of the Tariff annexed thereto, with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications as experience shall prove to be desirable.
Art. XII.-This Treaty is drawn up in the English and Chinese languages, both of which versions have the same meaning, but it is hereby agreed that any difference which may arise as to interpretation shall be determined by reference to the English
text.
2. For the present all official communications addressed by the British Autho- rities to those of Corea shall be accompanied by a translation into Chinese.
Art. XIII.-The present Treaty shall be ratified by Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and by His Majesty the King of Corea, under their hands and seals; the ratifications shall be exchanged at Hanyang (Söul) as soon as possible, or at latest within one year from the date of signature, and the Treaty, which shall be published by both Governments, shall come into operation on the day on which the ratifications are exchanged.
In witness whercof the respective Plenipotentiaries above named have signed the present Treaty, and have thereto affixed their seals.
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA
121
Done in triplicate at Hanyang, this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Čorean era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü.
[L.S.] [L.S.]
HARRY S. PARKES.
MIN YONG-MOK.
REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN COREA.
I.-Entrance and Clearance of Vessels.
1. Within forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) after the arrival of a British ship in a Corean port, the master shall deliver to the Corean Customs authorities the receipt of the British Consul showing that he has deposited the ship's papers at the British Consulate, and he shall then make an entry of this ship by handing in a written paper stating the name of the ship, of the port from which she comes, of her master, the number, and, if required, the names of her passengers, her tonnage, and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the master to be a true statement, and shall be signed by him. He shall, at the same time, deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages and their contents as they are described in the bills of lading, with the names of the persons to whom they are consigned. The master shall certify that this description is correct, and shall sign his name to the same. When a vessel has been duly entered, the Customs authorities will issue a permit to open hatches, which shall be exhibited to the Customs officer on board. Breaking bulk without having obtained such permission will render the master liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.
2. If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within twenty- four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) of its being handed in, without the payment of any fee, but for alteration or post entry to the manifest made after that time a fee of five Mexican dollars shall be paid.
3.-Any master who shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Corean Custom-house within the time fixed by this Regulation shall pay a penalty not exceeding fifty Mexican dollars for every twenty-four hours that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.
4. Any British vessel which remains in port for less than forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) and does not open her hatches, also any vessel àriven into port by stress of weather, or only in want of supplies, shall not be required to enter or pay tonnage dues so long as such vessel does not engage in trade.
When the master of a vessel wishes to clear, he shall hand in to the Customs authorities an export manifest containing similar particulars to those given in the import manifest. The Customs authorities will then issue a clearance certificate and return the Consul's receipt for the ship's papers. These documents must be handed into the Consulate before the ship's papers are returned to the master.
6. Should any ship leave the port without clearing outwards in the manner above prescribed, the master shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.
7.- British steamers may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to hand in a manifest except for such goods as are to be landed or transhipped
port of entry.
at the
II. --Landing and Shipping Cargo and Payment of Duties.
1. The importer of any goods who desires to land them shall make and sign an application to that effect at the Custom-honse, stating his own name, the name of the ship in which the goods have been imported, the marks, numbers, and contents of the packages and their values, and declaring that this statement is correct. The Customs authorities may demand the production of the invoice of each consignment of mer-
122
REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH COREA
chandise. If it is not produced, or if its absence is not satisfactorily accounted for, the owner shall be allowed to land his goods on payment of double the Tariff duty, but the surplus duty so levied shall be refunded on the production of the invoice.
2. All goods so entered may be examined by the Customs officers of the places. appointed for the purpose. Such examination shall be made without delay or injury to the merchandize, and the packages shall be at once resorted by the Customs authorities to their original condition, in so far as may be practicable.
3. Should the Customs authorities consider the value of any goods paying an ad valorem duty as declared by the importer or exporter insufficient, they shall call upon him to pay duty on the value determined by an appraisement to be made by the Customs appraiser. But should the importer or exporter te dissatisfied with that appraisement, he shall within twenty-four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) state his reasons for such dissatisfaction to the Commissioner of Customs, and shall appoint an appraiser of his own to make a re-appraisement. He shall then declare the value of the goods as determined by such re-appraisement. The Commissioner of Customs will thereupon, at his option, either assess the duty on the value deter- mined by this re-appraisement, or will purchase the goods from the importer or exporter at the price thus determined, with the addition of five per cent. In the latter case the purchase money shall be paid to the importer or exporter within five days from the date on which he has declared the value determined by his own appraiser.
4. Upou all goods damaged on the voyage of importation a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise as to the amount of such reduction, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the preceding clause.
5.-All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Corean Custom- house before they are shipped. The application to ship shall be made in writing, and shall state the name of the vessel by which the goods are to be exported, the marks and number of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of the contents. The exporter shall certify in writing that the application gives a true account of all the goods contained herein, and shall sign his name hereto.
6.-No goods shall be landed or shipped at other places than those fixed by the Corean Customs authorities, or between the hours of sunset and sunrise, or on Sundays or holidays, without the special permission of the Customs authorities, who will be entitled to reasonable fees for the extra duty thus performed.
7.-Claims by importers or exporters for duties paid in excess, or by the Customs authorities for duties which have not been fully paid, shall be entertained only when made within thirty days from the date of payment.
8. No entry will be required in the case of provisions for the use of British ships, their crews and passengers, nor for the baggage of the latter which may be landed or shipped at any time after examination by the Customs officers.
9.-Vessels needing repairs may land their cargo for that purpose without the payment of duty. All goods so landed shall remain in charge of the Corean Autho- rities, and all just charges for storage, labour, and supervision shall be paid by the master. But if any portion of such cargo be sold, the duties of the Tariff shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.
10. Any person desiring to tranship cargo shall obtain a permit from the Customs authorities before doing so.
any
III.-Protection of the Revenue. 1. The Customs authorities shall have the right to place Customs officers on board British merchant vessel in their ports. All such Customs officers shall have access to all parts of the ship in which cargo is stowed. They shall be treated with civility, and such reasonable accommodation shall be allowed to them as the ship affords.
2.-The hatches and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where cargo is stowed may be secured by the Corean Customs officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise, and on Sundays and holidays, by affixing seals, locks, or other
123-
PROTOCOL TO TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA fastenings, and if any person shall, without due permission, wilfully ope any entrance that has been so secured, or break any seal, lock, or other fastening that has been affixed by the Corean Customs officers, not only the person so offending, but the master of the ship also, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding one bundred Mexican dollars.
3.-Any British subject who ships, or attempts to ship, or discharges, or attempts to discharge, goods which have not been duly entered at the Custom-house in the manner above provided, or packages containing goods different from those described in the import or export permit application, or prohibited goods, shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated.
-
4. Any person signing a false declaration or certificate with the intent to defraud the revenue of Corea shall be liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.
5. Any violation of any provision of these Regulations, to which no penalty is specially attached therein, may be punished by a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.
Note.--All documents required by these Regulations, and all other communications addressed to the Corean Customs authorities, may be written in the English language..
[L.S.] [L.S.]
HARRY S. PARKES.
MIN YONG-MOK.
PROTOCOL.
The above-named Plenipotentiaries hereby make and append to this Treaty the following three Declarations:-
I. With reference to Article III. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that the right of extra-terriorial jurisdiction over British subjects in Corea granted by this Treaty shall be relinquished when, in the judgment of the British Government, the laws and legal procedure of Corea shall have been so far modified and reformed us to remove the objections which now exist to British subjects being placed under Corean jurisdiction, and Corean Judges shall have attained similar legal qualifications and a similar independent position to those of British Judges.
II.-With reference to Article IV. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that if the Chinese Government shall hereafter surrender the right of opening commercial establishments in the city of Hanyang, which was granted last year to Chinese subjects, the same right shall not be claimed for British subjects, provided that it be not granted by the Corean Government to the subjects of any other Power.
III. It is hereby declared that the provisions of this Treaty shall apply to all British Colonies, unless any exception shall be notified by Her Majesty's Government to that of Corea within one year from the date on which the Ratifications of this Treaty shall be exchanged.
And it is hereby further stipulated that this Protocol shall be laid before the High Contracting Parties simultaneously with this Treaty, and that the ratification of this Treaty shall include the confirmation of the above three declarations, for which, therefore, no separate act of ratification will he required.
In faith of which the above-named Plenipotentiaries have this day signed this Protocol, and have hereto affixed their seals.
Done at Hanyang this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Corean era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü.
[L.S.]
[L.S.]
HARRY S. PARKES. MIN YONG-MOK.
124
COREAN TARIFF.
IMPORTS.
Ad valorem
No.
ARTICLE.
Rate of Duty.
No.
ARTICLE.
Per cent.
Ad valorem Rate of Duty.
Per cent.
2 Alum
...
3
Amber
4
5
9
11 Beverages, such as lemonade, ginger
1 Agricultural implements
Anchors and chains
Arms, ammunition, fire-arms, fowling- pieces, or sidearms imported under special permit of the Corean Govern- ment for sporting purposes or for self- defence
6 Artificial flowers
...
7 Bamboo, split or not
8 Bark for tanning
Beans, peas, and pulse, all kinds
10 Beer, porter, and cider
beer, soda and mineral waters
Free
52
Fans, all kinds
...
5
53
Feathers, all kinds
20
54
Felt
...
...
5
...
55
Fire engines
56
Fireworks
71
7+
7+
Free
20
57 Fish, fresh
58
dried and salted
5
7+
59
Flax, hemp, and jute...
...
20
60
Flints
เค
...
20
61
Floor rugs, all kinds
5
62
:
Flour and meal, all kinds
74
5
63
Foil, gold and silver
5
64
10
***
65
Fruit, fresh, all kinds
66
7
67
Furniture of all kinds
12
Birds' nests...
20
68
13
Blankets and rugs
73
14 Bones
69
Gamboge
...
...
15
Books, maps, and charts
16 Bricks and tiles
17 Bullion, being gold or silver refined 18 Buttons, buckles, hooks and eyes, 19 Camphor, crude
***
&c.
...
Free 70
5 71 Free
772 5
20
refined
99
21
Candles
22 Canvas
23 Carmine
10 73
...
774
Glue
...
tin, copper, and all other kinds...
***
dried, salted, or preserved
...
Furs, superior, as sable, sea otter, seal,
otter, beaver, &c.
Ginseng, red, white, crude, and clarified Glass, window, plain and coloured, all
qualities
+
Glass, plate, silvered or unsilvered,
framed or unframed...
Glassware, all kinds...
:
:
10
71
5
...
71
10
...
20
7}
201
71
775
Grain and corn, all kinds
10
***
***
...
24 Carpets of jute, hemp, or felt, patent
tapestry
25 Carpets, superior quality, as Brussels, Kidderminster, and other kinds not
enumerated
26 Carpets, velvet
27 Carriages...
28 Cement, as Portland and other kinds
29
Charcoal...
30 Chemicals, all kinds...
31 Clocks and parts thereof
32 Clothing and wearing apparel, all kinds,
hats, boots and shoes, &c.
33 Clothing and wearing apparel made
wholly of silk...
76
Grasscloth, and all textiles in hemp,
jute, &c.
...
777
78
Guano and manures, all kinds Hair, all kinds except human
...
79
human...
"
7+
**
10
...
***
925
10
80
"
20
81
PO..
20 82 7 83 7+
39
provided for
7 84
Incense sticks
10
85
ornaments, gold and silver
Hides and skins, raw and undressed
31
Horns and hoofs all kinds not otherwise
India-rubber, manufactured or not
tanned and dressed
Naboyan aa55
...
...
86 Isinglass, all kinds
...
787
Ivory, manufactured or not
88
Jade-ware
...
10 89
Jewellery, real or imitation
34
Coal and coke
...
5 90
35
Cochineal
36
Cocoons
37 Coins, gold and silver
20
791 Free 92
"
38
Confectioneries and sweetmeats, all kinds 10 93
Kerosine, or petroleum, and other
mineral oils
Lacquered-ware, common ...
Lamps, all kinds
...
superior
...
39 Coral, mnufactured or nota...
20
94
Lanterns, paper...
...
:
41
40 Cordage and rope, all kinds and sizes...
Cotton, raw ...
7 95
Leather, all ordinary kinds, plain...
5
96
42 Cotton manufacture, all kinds...
43 Cotton and woollen mixtures, all kinds 44 Cotton and silk mixtures, all kinds 45 Cutlery, all kinds
46 Drugs, all kinds
47 Dyes, colours, and paints, paint oils, and materials used for mixing paints Earthenware
48
...
49 Embroideries in gold, silver, or silk
50 Enamel-ware
51 Explosives used for mining, &c., and imported under special permit
7
...
7 98
Lime ...
superior kinds, and stamped, figured, or coloured...
797 Leather manufactures, all kinds
799 Linen, linen and cotton, linen and wool- len mixtures, linen and silk mixtures, all kinds
Matches
...
...
...
71
5
Matting, floor, Chinese, Japanese, coir,
7100
7
101
...
222
20
&c., common qualities
20
102
Matting, superior qualities, Japanese
"tatamis," &c.
10
...
103 Meat, fresh...
***
5
20
10
74
20
20
20
5 10
20
71
7
10
10
5
10
No.
5
COREAN TARIFF
ARTICLE.
Ad valorem Rate of Duty. Per cent.
No.
71
5
104 Meat, dried and salted... 105 Medicines, all kinds not otherwise
provided for
...
106 Metals, all kinds, in pig, block, ingot, slab, bar, rod, plate, sheet, hoop, strip, band and flat, T and angle-iron, old and scrap iron...
107 Metals, all kinds, pipe or tube, cor- rugated or galvanized, wire, steel, tin- plates, quicksilver, nickel, platina, German silver, yellow metal, tuten- agne, or white copper, unrefined gold
ARTICLE.
125
Ad valorem Rate of Duty.
Per cent.
152 Silk manufactures, as gauze, crape, Japanese amber lustrings, satins, satin damasks, figured satins, Japanese white silk ("habutai")
...
153 Silk manufactures not otherwise pro-
vided for
10
154
Silk thread and floss silk in skein...
10
155
Soap, common qualities
156
Soap, superior qualities
157
Soy, Chinese and Japanese
158
Spectacles
159
Spices, all kinds
:
and silver
...
7}}
160
Spirite, in jars
...
སྒྱུགŠཨ་ོབ
7+
108 Metal manufactures, all kinds, as nails, screws, tools, machinery, railway plant,
161
Spirits and liqueurs, in wood or bottle,
and hardware...
71
162
109 Models of inventions
Free
all kinds
DOO
Stationery and writing materials, all
kinds, blank books, &c.
111
"
made of silk
113
Musical instruments, all kinds
114
Musk
110 Mosquito netting, not made of silk...
112 Musical boxes...
7
163
Stones and slate, cut and dressed...
77
7}
7}
10
164
10
Sugar, brown and white, all qualities,
molasses, and syrups...
7}
10
165
Sugar candy
10
20
166
Sulphur
7}
118 Oil, wood (Tung-yu)...
115 Needles and pins
116
Oil-cake
117 Oils, vegetable, all kinds ...
...
7}
167
Table stores, all kinds, and preserved
5
provisions
71
...
7
168
Tallow
7}
...
5
169
Tea
:
75
119 Oil, and floor-cloth, all kinds...
...
7}
170
Telescopes and binocular glasses
10
...
120 Packing bags, packing matting, tea-
lead, and ropes for packing goods Free
171
Tobacco, all kinds and forms...
20
172
Tortoise shell, manufactured or not
20
121 Paper, common qualities
5
173
Tooth powder...
10
:
122
all kinds, not otherwise provided
174
Travellers' baggage...
Frie
دو
for
7+
175
...
...
Trunks and portmanteaux
10
123 Paper, coloured, fancy, wall and hanging
124 Pearls
10
176
Twine and thread, all kinds, excepting
20
in silk
5
125 Pepper, unground...
126 Perfumes and scents
127 Photographic apparatus
5
177
Types, new and old
Free
20
178
Umbrellas, paper
5
...
10
179
cotton
71
*
128 Pictures, prints, photographs, engrav-
ings, all kinds framed or unframed
180
wilk
10
10
...
181
Umbrella frames
71
129 Pitch and tar
130 Planke, soft
131
hard
5
182
Varnish
7}
...
7
183
Vegetables, fresh, dried, and salted
5
10
184
Velvet, silk...
20
...
...
132 Plants, trees and shrubs, all kinds
Free 185
Vermicelli
7+
:
133 Plate, gold and silver
20
186
Vermilion
10
...
134 Plated-ware, all kinds
10
187
Watches, and parts thereof in common
135 Porcelain, common qualities
7}
metal, nickel, or silver
10
136
superior qualities
10
188
Watches, in gold or gilt
20
•
137
Precious stones, all kinds, set or unset 20
189
Wax, bees' or vegetable
7}
146
148
149
&c.
150
Seals, materials for...
...
138 Rattans, split or not
139
Rhinoceros horns
140 Rosin
...
141. Saddlery and harness
142 Salt
143 Samples in reasonable quantities
144 Sapanwood
145 Scales and balances...
Scented wood, all kinds
147 Scientific instruments, as physical, ma- thematical, meteorological, and sur-
gical, and their appliances
Sea products, as seaweed, bêche-de-mer,
Seeds, all kinds
151 Silk, raw, reeled, thrown, floss or waste
5
190
cloth...
...
20
191
7} 192
Wines in wood or bottle, all kinds Wood or timber, soft
10
10
193
...
""
"
hard...
:
:
7}
10
...
...
71
194
:
Free
195
71
Wool, sheep's, raw.....
Woollen manufactures, all kinds
196 Woollen and
5
...
silk mixtures,
5
kinds
::
20
197
Works of art
198
Free
10
Yarns, all kinds, in cotton, wool hemp,
&c.
All unenumerated articles, raw or un-
manufactured...
7
all
7
20
5
...
...
...
71
All unenumerated articles, partly manu-
factured
7
5
...
...
7}
All unenumerated articles, completely
manufactured.....
10
126
COREAN TARIFF
Foreign ships, when sold in Corea, will pay a duty of 25 cents per ton on sailing vessels, and 50 cents per ton on steamers.
Prohibited Goods.
Adulterated drugs or medicines.
Arms, munitions, and implements of war, as ordnance or cannon, shot and shell, firearms of all kinds, cartridges, side-arms, spears or pikes,
saltpetre, gunpowder, guucotton, dynamite, and other explosive substances.
The Corean authorities will grant special permits for the importation of arms, firearms, and. ammunition for purposes of sport or self-defence on satisfactory proof being furnished to them of the bona fide character of the application.
Counterfeit coins, all kinds.
Opium, except medicinal opium.
EXPORTS.
CLASS I.
Duty-Free Export Goods. Bullion, being gold and silver refined. Coins, gold and silver, all kinds. Plants, trees, and shrubs, all kinds. Samples, in reasonable quantity. Travellers' baggage.
CLASS II.
All other native goods or productions not enumerated in Class I. will pay an ad valorem duty of five per cent.
bited.
The exportation of red ginseng is prohi-
RULES.
I. In the case of imported articles the ad valorem duties of this Tariff will be calculated on the actual cost of the goods at the place of production or fabrication, with the addition of freight, insurance, etc. In the case of export articles the ad valorem duties will be calculated on market values in Corea.
II. Duties may be paid in Mexican dollars or Japanese silver yen.
III. The above Tariff of import and export duties shall be converted, as soon as possible and as far as may be deemed desirable, into specific rates by agreement between the competent authorities of the two countries.
[L.S.] [L.S.]
HARRY S. PARKES. MIN YONG-MOK.
UNITED STATES
TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN)
SIGNED AT RENSAN, 22ND MAY, 1882
Ratifications Exchanged at Hanyang, 19th May, 1883
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the President of the United States and the King of Chosen and the citizens and subjects of their respective Governments. If other Powers deal unjustly or oppressively with either government the other will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement, thus showing their friendly feelings.
Art. II. After the conclusion of this treaty of amity and commerce the high contracting Powers may each appoint diplomatic representatives to reside at the Court of the other, and may each appoint consular representatives at the ports of the other which are open to foreign commerce, at their own convenience.
The officials shall have relations with the corresponding local authorities of equal rank upon a basis of mutual equality. The Diplomatic and Consular repre- sentatives of the two governments shall receive mutually all the privileges, rights, and immunities, without discrimination, which are accorded to the same classes of repre- sentatives from the most favoured nations.
Consuls shall exercise their functions only on receipt of an exequatur from the government to which they are accredited. Consular authorities shall be bona fide officials. No merchants shall be permitted to exercise the duties of the office, nor shall consular officers be allowed to engage in trade.
At ports to which no consular representatives have been appointed the consuls of other Powers may be invited to act, provided that no merchant shall be allowed to assume consular functions, or the provisions of this treaty may be, in such case, enforced by the local authorities.
If consular representatives of the United States in Chosen conduct their business in an improper manner their exequaturs may be revoked, subject to the approval, previously obtained, of the diplomatic representative of the United States.
Art. III.-Whenever United States vessels, either because of weather or by want of fuel or provisions, cannot reach the nearest open port in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein or to get wood, coal, and other necessaries or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby being defrayed by the ship's master. In such event the officers and people of the locality shall display their sympathy by rendering full assistance, and their liberality by furnishing the necessities required.
If a United States vessel carries on a clandestine trade at a port not open to foreign commerce, such vessel with her cargo shall be seized and confiscated.
If a United States vessel be wrecked on the coast of Chosen, the coast authorities, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately render assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures necessary for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. They shall also bring the matter to the knowledge of the nearest consular representative of the United States, in order
128
TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA
that steps may be taken to send the crew home and save the ship and cargo. The necessary expenses shall be defrayed either by the ship's master or by the United States.
Art. IV.-All citizens of the United States of America in Chosen, peaceably attending to their own affairs, shall receive and enjov for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of the Government of Chosen, who shall defend them from all insult and injury of any sort. If their dwllings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately dispatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law.
Subjects of Chosen, guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States, shall be punished by the authorities of Chosen according to the laws of Chosen; and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of the people of Chosen shall be arrested and punished only by the Consul or other public functionary of the United States thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States.
When controversies arise in the kingdom of Chosen, between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officers of the two nations, it is agreed between the two governments of the United States and Chosen that such case shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant according to the law of that nation. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position.
He shall be granted
all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interests of justice. If he so desire he shall have the right to be present, to examine and cross-examine witnesses. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings he shall be permitted to protest against them in detail.
It is, however, mutually agreed and understood between the high contracting Powers that whenever the King of Chosen shall have so far modified and reformed the statutes and the judicial procedure of his kingdom that, in the judgment of the United States, they conform to the laws and course of justice in the United States, the right of exterritorial jurisdiction over United States citizens in Chosen shall be abandoned, and thereafter United States citizens, when within the limits of the kingdom of Chosen, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the native authorities.
Art. V. Merchants and merchant vessels of Chosen visiting the United States for the purpose of traffic shall pay duties and tonnage dues and fees according to the customs regulations of the United States, but no higher or other rates of duties and tonnage dues shall be exacted of them than are levied upon citizens of the United States or upon citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.
Merchants and merchant vessels of the United States visiting Chosen for purposes of traffic shall pay duties upon all merchandise imported and exported. The authority to levy duties is of right vested in the Government of Chosen. The tariff of duties upon exports and imports, together with the customs regulations for the prevention of smuggling and other irregularities, will be fixed by the authorities of Chosen and. communicated to the proper officials of the United States, to be by the latter notified to their citizens and duly observed.
It is, however, agreed in the first instance, as a general measure, that the tariff upon such imports as are articles of daily use shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of ten per cent; that the tariff upon such imports as are luxuries-
-as for instance foreign wines, foreign tobacco, clocks and watches-shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of thirty per cent., and that native produce exported shall pay a duty not to exceed five per cent. ad valorem. And it is further agreed that the duty upon foreign imports shall be paid once for all at the port of entry, and that no other dues, duties, fees, taxes, or charges of any sort shall be levied upon such imports either in the interior of Chosen or at the ports.
TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA
129.
United States merchant vessels entering the p rts of Chosen shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of five mac per ton, payable once in three months on each vessel, according to the Chinese calendar.
Art. VI.--Subjects of Chosen who may visit the United States shall be per- mitted to reside and to rent premises, purchase land, or to construct residences or warehouses in all parts of the country. They shall be freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations, and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law. Citizens of the United States who may resort to the ports of Chosen which are open to foreign commerce shall be permitted to reside at such open ports within the limits of the concession and to lease buildings or land, or to construct residences or warehouses therein. They shall he freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations within the limits. of the ports and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law.
No coercion or intimidation in the acquisition of land or buildings shall be permitted, and the land rent as fixed by the authorities of Chosen shall be paid.. And it is expressly agreed that land so acquired in the open ports of Chosen still remains an integral part of the kingdom, and that all rights of jurisdiction over persons and property within such areas remain vested in the authorities of Chosen, except in so far as such rights have been expressly relinquished by this treaty.
American citizens are not permitted either to transport foreign imports to the interior for sale or to proceed thither to purchase native produce, nor are they per- mitted to transport native produce from one open port to another open port.
Violation of this rule will subject such merchandise to confiscation, and the merchants offending will be handed over to the consular authorities to be dealt with.
Art. VII.-The Governments of the United States and of Chosen mutually agree and undertake that subjects of Chosen shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of Chosen, to transport it from one open port to another open port, or traffic in it in Chosen. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, and to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects. of either Power and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of the United States and of Chosen,. and offenders against it shall be severely punished.
Art. VII. Whenever the Government of Chosen shall have reason to appre- hend a scarcity of food within the limits of the kingdom, His Majesty may by decree temporarily prohibit the export of all breadstuffs, and such decree shall be binding upon all citizens of the United States in Chosen upon due notice having been given them by the authorities of Chosen through the proper officers of the United States; but it is to be understood that the exportation of rice and breadstuffs of every description is prohibited from the open port of Yin-Chuen.
Chosen having of old prohibited the exportation of red ginseng, if citizens of the United States clandestinely purchase it for export it shall be confiscated and the offenders punished.
Art. IX. Purchase of cannon, small arms, swords, gunpowder, shot, and all munitions of war is permitted only to officials of the Government of Chosen, and they may be imported by citizens of the United States only under written permit from the authorities of Chosen. If these articles are clandestinely imported they shall be confiscated and the offending party shall be punished.
Art. X. The officers and people of either nation residing in the other shall have the right to employ natives for all kinds of lawful work.
Should, however, subjects of Chosen, guilty of violation of the laws of the king- dom, or against whom any action has been brought, conceal themselves in the residences or warehouses of United States citizens or on board United States merchant vessels, the Consular authorities of the United States, on being notified of the fact by the local authorities, will either permit the latter to despatch constables to make
5
130
TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA
the arrests, or the persons will be arrested by the Consular authorities and handed over to the local constables.
Officials or citizens of the United States shall not harbour such persons.
Art. XI-Students of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other in order to study the language, literature, laws, or arts shall be given all possible protection and assistance, in evidence of cordial goodwill.
Art. XII. This being the first treaty negotiated by Chosen, and hence being general and incomplete in its provisions, shall, in the first instance, be put into opera- tion in all things stipulated herein. As to stipulations not contained herein, after an interval of five years, when the officers and people of the two Powers shall have become more familiar with each other's language, a further negotiation of commercial provisions and regulations in detail, in conformity with international law and without unequal discriminations on either part, shall be ha.
Art. XIII.-This Treaty and future official correspondence between the two contracting governments shall be made on the part of Chosen in the Chinese language. The United States shall either use the Chinese language, or if English be used it shall be accompanied with a Chinese version in order to avoid misunderstanding. Art. XIV. The high contracting Powers hereby agree that should at any time the King of Chosen grant to any nation or to the merchants or citizens of
any ration any riglit, privilege, or favour connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens: provided always, that whenever such right, privilege, or favour is accompanied by any condition or equivalent concession granted by the other nation interested, the United States, its officers and people, shall only be entitled to the benefit of such right, privilege, or favour upon complying with the conditions or concessions connected therewith.
In faith whereof the respective Commissioners Plenipotentiary have signed and sealed the foregoing at Yin-Chuen, in English and Chinese, being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Yin-Chuen within one year from the date of its execution, and immediately hereafter this treaty shall be, in all its provisions, publicly proclaimed and made known by both governments in their respective countries in order that it may be obeyed by their citizens and subjects respectively.
R. W. SHUFELDT,
Commodore United States Navy, Envoy of the United States to Chosen.
SHIN CHEN,
CHIN HONG CHI,
Members of the Royal Cabinet of Chosen.
JAPAN
TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE EMPIRE OF
JAPAN AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN)
SIGNED AT KOKWA, 26TH FEBRUARY, 1876.
The Governments of Japau and Chosen being desirous to resume the amicable relations that of yore existed between them and to promote the friendly feelings of both nations to a still firmer basis have, for this purpose, appointed their Pleni- potentiaries, that is to say :-The Government of Japan, Kuroda Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Lieutenant-General and Member of the Privy Council, Minister of the Colonization Department, and Inouyè Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Member of the Genrô In; and the Government of Chosen, Shin Ken, Han-Choo-Su-Fu, and In-Jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Fuku-sô-Kwan, who, according to the powers received from their respective Govern- ments, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :---
Art. I.-Chosen being an independent state enjoys the same sovereign rights as does Japan.
In order to prove the sincerity of the friendship existing between the two nations, their intercourse shall henceforward be carried on in terms of equality and courtesy, each avoiding the giving of offence by arrogance or manifestations of suspicion.
In the first instance, all rules and precedents that are apt to obstruct friendly intercourse shall be totally abrogated, and, in their stead, rules, liberal and in general usage fit to secure a firm and perpetual peace, shall be established.
Art. II.-The Government of Japan, at any time within fifteen months from the date of signature of this Treaty, shall have the right to send an Envoy to the capital of Chosen, where he shall be admitted to confer with the Rei-sohan-sho on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at the capital or return to his country on the completion of his mission.
The Government of Chosen in like manner shall have the right to send an Envoy to Tokyo, Japan, where he shall be admitted to confer with the Minister for Foreign Affairs on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at Tokyo or return home on the completion of his mission.
Art. III.-All official communications addressed by the Government of Japan to that of Chosen shall be written in the Japanese language, and for a period of ten years from the present date they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation. Government of Chosen will use the Chinese language.
The
Art. IV. Sorio in Fusan, Chosen, where an official establishment of Japan is situated, is a place originally opened for commercial intercourse with Japan, and trade shall henceforward be carried on at that place in accordance with the provisions of this Treaty, whereby are abolished all former usages, such as the practice of Sai- ken-sen (junk annually sent to Chosen by the late Prince of Tsushima to exchange a certain quantity of articles between each other).
In addition to the above place, the Government of Chosen agrees to open two ports, as mentioned in Article V. of this Treaty, for commercial intercourse with Japanese subjects
In the foregoing places Japanese subjects shall be free to lease land and to erect buildings thereon, and to rent buildings the property of subjects of Chosen.
Art. V. On the coast of five provinces, viz: Keikin, Chiusei, Jenra Keisho, and Kankio, two ports, suitable for commercial purposes, shall be selected, and the time for opening these two ports shall be in the twentieth month from the second month of the ninth year of Meiji, corresponding with the date of Chosen, the first moon of the year Hei-shi.
Art. VI. Whenever Japanese vessels either by stress of weather or by want of fuel and provisions cannot reach one or the other of the open ports in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein, o to get supplies of
5*
132
TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA
wood, coal, and other necessaries, or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby are to be defrayed by the ship's master. In such events both the officers and the people of the locality shall display their sympathy by rendering full assistance, and their liberality in supplying the necessaries required.
If any vessel of either country be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coasts of Japan or of Chosen, the people of the vicinity shall immediately use every exertion to rescue her crew, and shall inform the local authorities of the disaster, who will either send the wrecked persons to their native country or hand them over to the officer of their country residing at the nearest port.
Art. VII. The coasts of Chosen, having hitherto been left unsurveyed, are very dangerous for vessels approaching them, and in order to prepare charts showing the positions of islands, rocks, and reefs, as well as the depth of water, whereby all navigators may be enabled safely to pass between the two countries, any Japanese mariners may freely survey said coasts.
Art. VIII. There shall be appointed by the Government of Japan an officer to reside at the open ports in Chosen for the protection of Japanese merchants resorting there, provided that such arrangement be deemed necessary. Should any question interesting both nations arise, the said officer shall confer with the local authorities of Chosen and settle it.
Art. IX.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, their respective subjects may freely carry on their business without any interference from the officers of either Government, and neither limitation nor pro- hibition shall be made on trade.
In case any fraud be committed, or payment of debt be refused by any merchant of either country, the officer of either one or of the other Governinent shall do their utmost to bring the delinquent to justice and to enforce recovery of the debt.
Neither the Japanese nor the Chosen Government shall be held responsible for the payment of such debt.
Art. X.-Should a Japanese subject residing at either of the open ports of Chosen commit any offence against a subject of Chosen, he shall be tried by the Japanese authorities. Should a subject of Chosen commit any offence against a Japanese subject, he shall be tried by the authorities of Chosen. The offenders shall be punished according to the laws of their respective countries. Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.
Art. XI.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, it is necessary to prescribe trade relations for the benefit of the merchants of the respective countries.
Such trade regulations, together with detailed provisions, to be added to the Articles of the present Treaty, to develop its meaning, and facilitate its observance, shall be agreed upon at the capital of Chosen or at Kokwa Fu in the country, within six months from the present date, by Special Commissioners appointed by the two
countries.
Art. XII.-The foregoing eleven articles are binding from the date of the signing hereof, and shall be observed by the two contracting parties, faithfully and invariably, whereby perpetual friendship shall be secured to the two countries.
The present Treaty is executed in duplicate and copies will be exchanged between the two contracting parties.
In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of Japan and Chosen, have affixed our seals hereunto this twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year of Meili, and the two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of Jimmu Tenno; and, in the era of Chosen, the second day of the second moon of the year Heishi, and of the founding of Chosen the four hundred and eighty-fifth.
(Signed)
KURODA KIYOTAKA. INOUYE KAORU. SHIN KEN.
""
IN JI-SHO.
""
SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA
Whereas, on the twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year Meiji, corresponding with the Corean date of the second day of the second month of the year Heishi, a treaty of Amity and Friendship was signed and concluded between Kuroda Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary, Lieutenant-General of H.I.J.M. Army, Member of the Privy Council, and Minister of the Colonization Department, and Inouyé Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary and Member of the Genrô-In, both of whom had been directed to proceed to the city of Kokwa in Corea by the Government of Japan; and Shin Ken, Dai Kwan, Han-Choo-Su-Fu, and In- jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Fuku-so-Kwan, both of whom had been duly commissioned for that purpose by the Government of Corea:-
Now therefore, in pursuance of Article XI. of the above Treaty, Miyamoto Okadzu, Commissioner despatched to the capital of Corea, Daijô of the Foreign Department, and duly empowered thereto by the Government of Japan, and Chio Inki, Koshoo Kwan, Gisheifudôshô, duly empowered thereto by the Government of Corea, have negotiated and concluded the following articles :-
Art. I.-Agents of the Japanese Government stationed at any of the open ports shall hereafter, whenever a Japanese vessel has been stranded on the Corean coasts and has need of their presence at the spot, have the right to proceed there on their informing the local authorities of the facts.
Art. II.-Envoys or Agents of the Japanese Government shall hereafter be at full liberty to despatch letters or other communications to any place or places in Corea, either by post at their own expense, or by hiring inhabitants of the locality wherein they reside as special couriers.
Art. III.-Japanese subjects may, at the ports of Corea open to them, lease land for the purpose of erecting residences thereon, the rent to be fixed by mutual agreement between the lessee and the owner.
Any lands belonging to the Corean Government may be rented by a Japanese on his paying the same rent thereon as a Corean subject would pay to his Government.
It is agreed that the Shumon (watch-gate) and the Shotsumon (barrier) erected by the Corean Government near the Kokwa (Japanese official establishment) in Sorioko, Fusan, shall be entirely removed, and that a new boundary line shall be established according to the limits hereinafter provided. In the other two open ports the same steps shall be taken.
Art. IV. The limits within which Japanese subjects may travel from the port of Fusan shall be comprised within a radius of ten ri, Corean measurement, the landing place in that port being taken as a centre.
Japanese subjects shall be free to go where they please within the above limits, and shall be therein at full liberty either to buy articles of local production or to sell articles of Japanese production.
The town of Torai lies outside of the above limits, but Japanese shall have the same privileges as in those places within them.
Art. V.-Japanese subjects shall at each of the open ports of Corea be at liberty to employ Corean subjects.
Corean subjects, on obtaining permission from their Government, may visit the Japanese Empire.
Art. VI. In case of the death of any Japanese subject residing at the open ports of Corea, a suitable spot of ground shall be selected wherein to inter his remains. As to the localities to be selected for cemeteries in the two open ports other than the port of Fusan, in determining them regard shall be had as to the distance there is to the cemetery already established at Fusan.
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Art. VII.-Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to traffic in any article owned by Corean subjects, paying therefor in Japanese coin. Corean subjects, for purposes of trade, may freely circulate among themselves at the open ports of Corea such Japanese coin as they may have possession of in business transactions.
Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to use in trade or to carry away
the copper coin of Corea.
with them
In case any subject of either of the two countries counterfeit the coin of either of them, he shall be punished according to the laws of his own country.
Art. VIII.-Corean subjects shall have the full fruition of all and every article which they have become possessed of either by purchase or gift from Japanese subjects.
Art. IX.-In case a boat despatched by a Japanese surveying vessel to take soundings along the Corean coasts, as provided for in article VII. of the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, should be prevented from returning to the vessel, on account either of bad weather or the ebb tide, the headman of the locality shall accommodate the boat party in a suitable house in the neighbourhood. Articles required by them for their comfort shall be furnished to them by the local authorities, and the outlay thus incurred shall afterwards be refunded to the latter.
Art. X.-Although no relations as yet exist between Corea and foreign countries, yet Japan has for many years back maintained friendly relations with them; it is therefore natural that in case a vessel of any of the countries of which Japan thus cultivates the friendship should be stranded by stress of weather or otherwise on the coasts of Corea, those on board shall be treated with kindness by Corean subjects, and should such persons ask to be sent back to their homes they shall be delivered over by the Corean Government to an Agent of the Japanese Government residing at one of the open ports of Corea, requesting him to send them back to their native countries, which request the Agent shall never fail to comply with.
Art. XI. The foregoing ten articles, together with the Regulations for Trade annexed hereto, shall be of equal effect with the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, and therefore shall be faithfully observed by the Governments of the two countries. Should it, however, be found that any of the above articles actually cause embarrass- ment to the commercial intercourse of the two nations and that it is necessary to modify them, then either Government, submitting its propositions to the other, shall negotiate the modification of such articles on giving one year's previous notice of their intention.
Signed and sealed this twenty-fourth day of the eighth month of the ninth year Meiji, and two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of H. M. Jimmu Tenno; and of the Corean era, the sixth day of the seventh month of the year Heishi, and the founding of Corea the four hundred and eighty-fifth.
(Signed)
MIYAMOTO OKADZU, Commissioner and Dajiô of the
Foreign Department.
CHO INKI,
(Signed)
Koshoo Kwan, Gisheifudosho.
TREATIES WITH JAPAN
GREAT BRITAIN
TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE TYCOON OF JAPAN
SIGNED. IN THE ENGLISH, JAPANESE, AND DUTCH LANGUages,
AT TOKIO, 26тн AUGUST, 1858
Ratifications Exchanged at Tokio, 11th July, 1859
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, being desirous to place the relations between the two countries on a permanent and friendly footing, and to facilitate commercial intercourse between their respective subjects, and having for that purpose resolved to enter into a Treaty of Peace, Amity, and Commerce, have named as their Pleni- potentiaries, that is to say:
Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, The Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle :-
And His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, Midzuo Tisikfogono Kami; Nagai Gembano Kami; Inouwye Sinano no Kami; Kori Oribeno Kami; Iwase Higono Kami; and Isuda Hanzabro.
Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, and between their respective dominions and subjects.
Art. II.-Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to re-ide at the city of Tokio, and Consuls or Consular Agents to reside at any or all the ports of Japan which are opened for British commerce by this Treaty.
The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Great Britain shall have the right to travel freely to any part of the Empire of Japan.
His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside ni London, and Consuls or Consular Agents at any or all the ports of Great Britain.
The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Japan shall have the right to travel freely to any part of Great Britain.
Art. III-The ports and towns of Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki shall be opened to British subjects on the first of July, one thousand eight hundred aud fifty-nine. In addition to which, the following ports and towns shall be opened to them at the dates hereinafter specified :-
Niigata, or, if Niigata be found to be unsuitable as a harbour, another convenient port on the west coast of Nipon, on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty.
Hiogo on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three. In all the foregoing ports and towns British subjects may permanently reside. They shall have the right to lease ground and purchase the buildings thereon, and
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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN
may erect dwellings and warehouses; but no fortification, or place of military strength, shall be erected under preteuce of building dwellings or warehouses; and to see that this Article is observed, the Japanese authorities shall have the right to inspect, from time to time, any buildings which are being erected, altered, or repaired.
The place which British subjects shall occupy for their buildings, and the harbour regulations, shall be arranged by the British Consul and the Japanese authorities of each place, and if they cannot agree the matter shall be referred to and settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Japanese Government. No wall, fence, or gate shall be erected by the Japanese around the place where British subjects reside, or anything done which may prevent a free egress or ingress to the same.
British subjects shall be free to go where they please, within the following limits, at the opened ports of Japan.
At Kanagawa to the River Loge (which empties into the Bay of Yedo, Kawasaki, and Sinogawa) and teu ri in any direction.
At Hakodate ten ri in any direction.
At Hiogo ten ri in any direction, that of Kioto excepted, which city shall not be approached nearer than ten ri. The crews of vessels resorting shall not cross the River Engawa, which empties into the Bay between Hiogo and Ŏsaka.
The distance shall be measured by land from the goyoso, or town hall of each of the foregoing ports, ten ri being equal to four thousand two hundred and seventy-five yards English measure.
At Nagasaki British subjects may go into any part of the Imperial domain in its vicinity.
The boundaries of Niigata, or the place that may be substituted for it, shall be settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.
From the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, British subjects shall be allowed to reside in the city of Yedo, and from the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, in the city of Osaka, for the purposes of trade only. In each of these two cities a suitable place, within which they may hire houses, and the distance they may go, shall be arranged by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.
Art. IV. All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person arising between British subjects in the dominions of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities.
Art. V-Japanese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by the Japanese authorities, according to the laws of Japan.
British subjects who may commit any crime against Japanese subjects, or the subjects or citizens of any other country, shall be tried and punished by the Consul or other public functionary authorized thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.
Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.
Art. VI.-A British subject having reason to complain of a Japanese must. proceed to the Consulate and state his grievance.
The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Japanese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Japanese authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.
Art. VII.--Should any Japanese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Japanese authorities will do their utmost to bring him to justice, and to enforce recovery of the debts; and should any British subject fraudulently abscond or fail to discharge debts incurred by him to a Japanese subject, the British authorities will, in like manner, do their utmost to bring him to justice and to enforce recovery of the debts.
Neither the British nor Japanese Government are to be held responsible for the payment of any debts contracted by British or Japanese subjects.
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137
Art. VIII.-The Japanese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon employment of Japanese, by British subjects, in any lawful capacity.
Art. IX.-British subjects in Japan shall be allowed free exercise of their religion, and for this purpose shall have the right to erect suitable places of worship.
Art. X. All foreign coin shall be current in Japan, and shall pass for its corresponding weight in Japanese coin of the same description.
British and Japanese subjects may freely use foreign or Japanese coin in making payments to each other.
As some time will elapse before the Japanese will become acquainted with the value of foreign coin, the Japanese Government will, for the period of one year after the opening of each port, furnish British subjects with Japanese coin in exchange for theirs, equal weights being given, and no discount taken for recoinage.
Coins of all descriptions (with the exception of Japanese copper coin), as well as foreign gold and silver uncoined, may be exported from Japan.
Art. XI-Supplies for the use of the British navy may be landed at Kanagawa, Hakodate, and Nagasaki, and stored in warehouses, in the custody of an officer of the British Government, without the payment of any duty; if any such supplies are sold in Japan, the purchasers shall pay the proper duty to the Japanese authorities.
Art. XII.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of Japan, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan, the Japanese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately render all the assistance in their power; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.
Art. XIII-Any British merchant vessel arriving off one of the open ports of Japan shall be at liberty to hire a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to hire a pilot to conduct her out of port.
Art. XIV. At each of the ports open to trade British subjects shall be fully at liberty to import from their own or any other ports, and sell there and purchase therein, and export to their own or any other ports, all manner of merchandize not contraband, paying the duties thereon as laid down in the Tariff annexed to the present Treaty, and no other charges whatsoever. With the exception of munitions of war, which shall only be sold to the Japanese Government and foreigners, they may freely buy from Japanese and sell to them any articles that either may have for sale, without the intervention of any Japanese officer in such purchase or sale, or in receiving payment for the same, and all classes of Japanese may purchase, sell, keep, or use any articles sold to then by British subjects.
Art. XV.-If the Japanese Custom House officers are dissatisfied with the value placed on any goods by the owner, they may place a value thereon, and offer to take the goods at that valuation. If the owner refuses to accept the offer, he shall pay duty on such valuation. If the offer be accepted by the owner, the purchase money shall be paid to him without delay, and without any abatement or discount.
Art. XVI.-All goods imported into Japan by British subjects, and which have paid the duty fixed by this Treaty, may be transported by the Japanese into any part of the Empire, without the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty whatever.
Art. XVII.-British merchants who may have imported merchandize into any open port in Japan, and paid duty thereon, shall be entitled, on obtaining from the Japanese Custom House authorities a certificate stating that such payment has been nade, to re-export the same, and land it in any other of the open ports, without the payment of any additional duty whatever.
Art. XVIII.-The Japanese authorities at each port will adopt the means that they may judge most proper for the prevention of fraud or smuggling.
Art. XIX.-All penalties enforced, or confiscations made under this Treaty, shall belong to, and be appropriated by, the Government of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan. Art. XX.-The Articles for the regulation of trade, which are appended to this Treaty, shall be considered as forming part of the same, and shall be equally binding
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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN
on both the Contracting Parties to the Treaty, and on their subjects. The Diplomatic Agent of Great Britain in Japan, in conjunction with such person or persons as may be appointed for that purpose by the Japanese Government, shall have power to make such rules as may be required to carry into full and complete effect the provisions of this Treaty, and the provisions of the Articles regulating trade appended thereto.
Art. XXI. This treaty being written in the English, Japanese, and Dutch languages, and all the versions having the same meaning and intention, the Dutch version shall be considered the original; but it is understood that all official communications addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular agents of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain to the Japanese authorities shall henceforward be written in English. In order, however, to facilitate the transaction of business, they will, for a period of five years from the signature of this Treaty, be accompanied by a Dutch or Japanese version.
Art. XXII. It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, may demand a revision thereof on or atter the first of July, one thousand eight hundred and seventy-two, with a view to the insertion therein of such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.
Art. XXIII-It is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities, and advantages that may have been or may be hereafter granted by His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan to the Government or subjects of any other nation.
Art. XXIV. The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and under the name and seal of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, respectively, shall be exchanged at Yedo, within a year from this day of signature. In token whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.
Done at Yedo, this twenty-sixth day of August, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the Japanese date the eighteenth day of the seventh month of the fifth year of Ansel Tsusinon yemma.
ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.
MIDZO TSIKFOGONO KAMI. NAGAI GEMBANO KAMI.
INOUWYE SINANO NO KAMI.
KORI ORIBENO KAMI.
IWASE HIGONO KAMI. ISUDA HAUZABRO.
TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN
GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN
(SIGNED AT LONDON, 16TH JULY, 1894).
Ratifications Exchanged at Tokyo, 25th August, 1894.
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, being equally desirous of maintaining the relations of good understanding which happily exist between them, by extending and increasing the intercourse between their respective States, and being convinced that this object cannot better be accomplished than by revising
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN.
139
the Treaties hitherto existing between the two countries, have resolved to complete such a revision, based upon principles of equity and mutual benefit, and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:--
Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, the Right Honourable John, Earl of Kimberley, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, &c., &c., Her Britannic Majesty's Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs;
And His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Viscount Aoki Siuzo, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of St. James';
Who, after having communicated to each other their Full Powers, found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-
Article I.-The subjects of each of the two High Contracting Parties shall have full liberty to enter, travel, or reside in any part of the dominions and possessions of the other Contracting Party, and shall enjoy full and perfect protection for their persons and property.
They shall have free and easy access to the Courts of Justice in pursuit and defence of their rights; they shall be at liberty equally with native subjects to choose and employ lawyers, advocates, and representatives to pursue and defend their rights before such Courts, and in all other matters connected with the administration of justice they shall enjoy all the rights and privileges enjoyed by native subjects.
In whatever relates to rights of residence and travel; to the possession of goods and effects of any kind; to the succession to personal estate, by will or otherwise, and the disposal of property of any sort in any manner whatsoever which they may lawfully acquire, the subjects of each Contracting Party shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other the same privileges, liberties, and rights, and shall be subject to no higher imposts, or charges in these respects than native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation. The subjects of each of the Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other entire liberty of conscience, and, subject to the Law, Ordinances, and Regulations, shall enjoy the right of private or public exercise of their worship, and also the right of burying their respective countrym n, according to their religious customs, in such suitable and convenient places as may be established and maintained for that purpose.
They shall not be compelled, under any pretext whatsoever, to pay any charges or taxes other or higher than those that are, or may be, paid by native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.
Article II.The subjects of either of the Contracting Parties residing in the dominions and possessions of the other shall be exempted from all compulsory military service whatsoever, whether in the army, navy, National Guards, or militia; from all contributions imposed in lieu of personal service; and from all forced loans or military exactions or contributions.
Article III. There shall be reciprocal freedom of commerce and navigation between the dominions and possessions of the two High Contracting Parties.
The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties may trade in any part of the dominions and possessions of the other by wholesale or retail in all kinds of produce, manufactures, and merchandize of lawful commerce, either in person or by agents, singly, or in partnerships with foreigners or native subjects: and they may there own or hire and occupy the houses, manufactories, warehouses, shops, and premises which may be necessary for them, and lease land for residential and commercial purposes, conforming themselves to the Laws, Police, and Customs Regulations of the country like native subjects.
They shall have liberty to come with their ships and cargoes to all places, ports, and rivers in the dominions and possessions of the other which are or may be opened to foreign commerce, and shall enjoy, respectively, the same treatment, in matters of commerce and navigation as native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the
140
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN.
most favoured nation, without having to pay taxes, imposts, or duties, of whatever nature or under whatever denomination levied in the name or for the profit of the Government, public functionaries, private individuals, Corporations, or establish- ments of any kind, other or greater than those paid by native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation, subject always to the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of each country.
Article IV. The dwellings, manufactories, warehouses, and shops of the subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties in the dominions and possessions of the other, and all premises appertaining thereto destined for purposes of residence of commerce, shall be respected.
It shall not be allowable to proceed to make a search of, or a domiciliary visit to such dwellings and premises, or to examine or inspect books, papers, or accounts except under the conditions and with the forms prescribed by the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations for subjects of the country.
Article V.-No other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty of any article, the produce or manufacture of dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, from whatever place arriving; and no other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan of any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, from whatever place arriving than on the like article produced or manufactured in any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be maintained or imposed on the importation of any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of either of the High Contracting Parties, into the dominions and possessions of the other, from whatever place- arriving, which shall not equally extend to the importation of the like article, being the produce manufacture of any other country. This last provision is not applicable to the sanitary and other prohibitions occasioned by the necessity of protecting the safety of persons, or of cattle, or of plants useful to agriculture.
Article VI.-No other or higher duties or charges shall be imposed in the dominions and possessions of either of the High Contracting Parties on the exporta- tion of any article to the dominions and possessions of the other than such as are, or may be, payable on the exportation of the like article to any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be imposed on the exportation of any article from the dominions and possessions of either of the two Contracting Parties to the dominions and possessions of the other which shall not equally extend to the exportation of the like article to any other country.
Article VII. The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other exemption from all transit duties and a perfect equality of treatment with native subjects in all that relates to warehousing, bounties, facilities, and drawbacks.
Article VIII-All articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan in Japanese vessels may likewise be imported into those ports in British vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in Japanese vessels; and, reciprocally, all articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty in British vessels may likewise be imported into those ports in Japanese vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in British vessels. Such reciprocal equality of treatment shall take effect without distinction, whether such articles come directly from the place of origin or from any other places.
In the same manner there shall be perfect equality of treatment in regard to exportation, so that the same export duties shall be paid and the same bounties and drawbacks allowed in the dominions and possessions of either of the High Contract- ing Parties on the exportation of any article which is or may be legally exported therefrom, whether such exportation shall take place in Japanese or in British
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN
141
vessels, and whatever may be the place of destination, whether a port of either of the Contracting Parties or of any third Power.
Article IX.-No duties of tonnage, harbour, pilotage, lighthouse, quarantine, or other similar or corresponding duties of whatever nature or under whatever denomination, levied in the name or for the profits of the Government, public functionaries, private individuals, Corporations, or establishments of any kind, shall be imposed in the ports of the dominions and possessions of either country upon the vessels of the other country which shall not equally and under the same conditions be imposed in the like cases on national vessels in general or vessels of the most favoured nation. Such equality of treatment shall apply reciprocally to the respective vessels, from whatever port or place they may arrive, and whatever may be their place of destination.
Article X.-In all that regards the stationing, loading, and unloading of vessels in the ports, basins, docks, roadsteads, harbours, or rivers of the dominions and possessions of the two countries, no privilege shall be granted to national vessels which shall not be equally granted to vessels of the other country; the intention of the High Contracting Parties being that in this respect also the respective vessels shall be treated on the footing of perfect equality.
Article XI. The coasting trade of both the High Contracting Parties is excepted from the provisions of the present Treaty, and shall be regulated according to the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Japan and of Great Britain respec- tively. It is, however, understood that Japanese subjects in the dominious and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, and British subjects in the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, shall enjoy in this respect the rights which are or may be granted under such Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations to the subjects or citizens of any other country.
A Japanese vessel la len in a foreign country with cargo destined for two or more ports in the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, and a British vessel laden in a foreign country with cargo destined for two or more ports in the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, may discharge a portion of her cargo at one port, and continue her voyage to the other port or ports of destination where foreign trade is permitted, for the purpose of landing the remainder of her original cargo there, subject always to the Laws and Custom House Regulations of the two countries.
The Japanese Government, however, agrees to allow British vessels to continue, as heretofore, for the period of the duration of the present Treaty, to carry cargo between the existing open ports of the Empire, excepting to or from the ports of Osaka, Niigata, and Ebisu minato.
Article XII.-Any ship of war or merchant vessel of either of the High Contracting Parties which may be compelled by stress of weather, or by reason of any other distress, to take shelter in a port of the other, shail be at liberty to refit therein, to procure all necessary supplies, an to put to sea again, without paying any dues other than such as would be payable by national vessels. In case, how- ever, the master of a merchant vessel should be under the necessity of disposing of a part of his cargo in order to defray the expenses, he shall be bound to conform to the Regulations and Tariffs of the place to which he may have come.
If any ship of war or merchant-vessel of one of the Contracting Parties should run aground or be wrecked upon the coast of the other, the local authorities shall inform the Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of the district of the occurrence, or if there be no such Consular officer, they shall inform the Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of the nearest district.
All proceedings relative to the salvage of Japanese vessels wrecked or cast on shore in the territorial waters of Her Britannic Majesty shall take place in accordance with the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Great Britain, and, reciprocally, all measures of salvage relative to British vessels wrecke or cast on shore in the territorial waters of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan shall take place in accordance with the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Japan.
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Such stranded or wrecked ship or vessel, and all parts thereof, and all furniture and appurtenances belonging thereunto, and all goods and merchandize saved therefrom, including those which may have been cast into the sea, or the proceeds thereof, if sold, as well as all papers found on board such stranded or wrecked ship or vessel, shall be given up to the owners or their agents, when claimed by them. If such owners or agents are not on the spot, the same shall be delivered to the respective Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents upon being claimed by them within the period fixed by the laws of the country, and such Consular officers, owners, or agents shall pay only the expenses incurred in the preservation of the property, together with the salvage or other expenses which would have been payable in the case of a wreck of a national vessel.
The goods and merchandize saved from the wreck shall be exempt from all the duties of Customs unless cleared for consumption, in which case they shall pay the ordinary duties.
When a ship or vessel belonging to the subjects of one of the Contracting Parties is stranded or wrecked in the territories of the other, the respective Consuls- General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents shall be authorized, in case the owner or master, or other agent of the owner, is not present, to lend their official assistance in order to afford the necessary assistance to the subjects of the respective states. The same rule shall apply in case the owner, master, or other agent is present, but requires such assistance to be given.
Article XIII.-All vessels which, according to Japanese law, are to be deemed Japanese vessels, and all vessels which, according to British law, are to be deemed British vessels, shall, for the purposes of this Treaty, be deemed Japanese and British vessels respectively.
Article XIV. The Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents of each of the Contracting Parties, residing in the dominions and possessions of the other, shall receive from the local authorities such assistance as can by law be given to them for the recovery of deserters from the vessels of their respective countries. It is understood that this stipulation shall not apply to the subjects of the country where the desertion takes place.
Article XV.-The High Contracting Parties agree that, in all that concerns commerce and navigation, any privilege, favour, or immunity which either Contract- ing Party has actually granted, or may hereafter grant to the Government, ships, subjects, or citizens of any other State, shall be extended immediately and uncondi- tionally to the Government, ships, subjects, or citizens of the other Contracting Party, it being their intention that the trade and navigation of each country shall be placed, in all respects, by the other on the footing of the most favoured nation.
Article XVI. Each of the High Contracting Parties may appoint Consuls- General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, Pro-Consuls, and Consular Agents in all the ports, cities, and places of the other, except in those where it may not be convenient to recognize such officers.
This exception, however, shall not be made in regard to one of the Contracting Parties without being made likewise in regard to every other Power.
The Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, Pro-Consuls, and Consular Agents may exercise all functions, and shall enjoy all privileges, exemptions, and immunities which are or may hear after be granted to Consular officers of the most favoured nation.
Article XVII. The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other the same protection as native subjects in regard to pat nts, trade marks, and designs, upon fulfilment of the formalities prescribed by law.
Article XVIII.-Her Britannic Majesty's Government, so far as they are concerned, give their consent to the following arrangement :--
The several foreign Settlements in Japan shall be incorporated with the respective Japanese Communes, and shall thenceforth form part of the general municipal system of Japan.
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143
The competent Japanese authorities shall thereupon assume all municipal obliga ions and duties in respect thereof, and the common funds and property, if any, belonging to such Settlements, shall at the same time be transferred to the said Japanese authorities.
When such incorporation takes place existing leases in perpetuity under which property is now held in the said Settlements shall be confirmed, and no conditions whatsoever other than those contained in such existing leases shall be imposed in respect of such property. It is, however, understood that the Consular authorities mentioned in the same are in all cases to be replaced by the Japanese authorities.
All lands which may previously have been granted by the Japanese Government free of rent for the public purposes of the said Settlements shall, subject to the right of eminent domain, be permanently res rved free of all taxes and charges for the public purposes for which they were originally set apart.
Article XIX.--The stipulations of the present Treaty shall be applicable, so far as the laws permit, to all the Colonies and foreign possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, excepting to those hereinafter named, that is to say, except to-
India.
Newfoundland.
Natal.
Victoria.
Tasmania.
Western Australia.
The Dominion of Canada. The Cape.
New South Wales.
Queensland.
South Australia.
New Zealand.
Provided always that the stipulations of the present Treaty shall be made applicable to any of the above-named Colouies or foreign possessions on whose beh If notice to that effect shall have been given to the Japanese Government by Her Britannic Majesty's Representative at Tokyo with two years from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the present Treaty.
Article XX.-The present Treaty shall, from the date it comes into force, be substituted in place of the Conventions respectively of the 23rd day of the 8th month of the 7th year of Kayai, corresponding to the 14th day of October, 1854, and of the 13th day of the 5th month of the 2nd year of Keiou, corresponding to the 25th day of June, 1866, the Treaty of the 18th day of the 7th month of the 5th year of Ansei, corresponding to the 26th day of August, 1858, and all Arrangements and Agreements subsidiary thereto concluded or existing between the High Con- tracting Parties; and from the same date such Conventions, Treaty, Arrangements, and Agreements shall cease to be binding, and, in consequence, the jurisdiction then exercised by British Courts in Japan, and all the exceptional privileges, exemp- tions, and immunities then enjoyed by British subjects, as a part of or appurtenant to such jurisdiction, shall absolutely and without notice cease and determine, and thereafter all such jurisdiction shall be assumed and exercised by Japanese Courts.
Article XXI. The present Treaty shall not take effect until at least five years after its signature. It shall come into force one year after His Imperial Japanese Majesty's Government shall have given notice to Her Britannic Majesty's Govern- ment of its wish to have the same brought into operation. Such notice inay_be given at any time after the expiration of four years from the date hereof. The Treaty shall remain in force for the period of twelve years from the date it goes
into operation.
Either High Contract ng Party shall have the right, at any time after eleven years shall have elapsed from the date this Treaty takes effect, to give notice to the other of its intention to terminate the same, and at the expiration of twelve months after such notice is given this Treaty shall wholly cease and determine.
Article XXII. The pres nt Treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Tokyo as soon as possible, and not later than six months from the present date.
In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.
144
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN
Done at London, in duplicate, this sixteenth day of the seventh month of the twenty-seventh year of Meiji.
[L.S.] [L.S.]
KIMBERLEY.
AOKI.
PROTOCOL
The Government of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland and Empress of India and the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, deeming it advisable in the interests of both countries to regulate certain special matters of mutual concern, apart from the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day have, through their respective Plenipotentiaries, agreed upon the following stipula- tions:-
But
1.-It is agreed by the Contracting Parties that one month after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day, the Import Tariff hereunto annexed shall, subject to the provisions of Article XXIII. of the Treaty of 1858 at present subsisting between the Contracting Parties, as long as the said Treaty romains in force and thereafter, subject to the provisions of Articles V. and XV. of the Treaty signed this day, be applicable to the articles therein crumerated, being the growth, produce, or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, upon importation into Japan. nothing contained in this Protocol, or the Tariff hereunto annexed, shall be held to limit or qualify the right of the Japanese Government to restrict or to prohibit the importation of adulterated drugs, medicines, food, or beverages; indecent or obscene prints; paintings, books, cards, lithographic or other engravings, photographs, or any other indecent or obscene articles; articles in violation of patent, trade-mark, or copy-right laws of Japan; or any other article which for sanitary reasons, or in view of public security or morals, might offer any danger.
The ad valorem duties established by the said Tariff shall, so far as may be deemed practicable, be converted into specific duties by a supplementary Convention, which shall be concluded between the two Governments within six months from the date of this Protocol; the medium prices, as shown by the Japanese Customs Returns during the six calendar months preceding the date of the present Protocol, with the addition of the cost of insurance and transportation from the place of purchase, production or fabrication, to the port of discharge, as well as commission, if any, shall be taken as the basis for such conversion. In the event of the Supplementary Convention not having come into force at the expiration of the period for the said Tariff to take effect, ad valorem duties in conformity with the rule recited at the end of the said Tariff shall, in the meantime, be levied.
In respect of articles not enumerated in the said Tariff, the General Statutory Tariff of Japan for the time being in force shall, from the same time, apply, subject, as aforesaid, to the provisions of Article XXIII. of the Treaty of 1858 and Articles V. and XV. of the Treaty signed this day respectively.
From the date the Tariffs aforesaid take effect, the Import tariff now in opera- tion in Japan in respect of goods and merchandize imported into Japan by British subjects shall cease to be binding.
In all other respects the stipulations of the existing Treaties and Conventions shall be maintained unconditionally until the time when the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day comes into force.
2.-The Japanese Government, pending the opening of the country to British subjects, agrees to extend the existing passport system in such a manner as to allow British subjects, on the production of a certificate of recommendation from the British Representative in Tokyo, or from any of Her Majesty's Consuls at the open ports in Japan, to obtain upon application passports available for any part of the
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN
145
country, and for any period not exceeding twelve months, from the Imperial Japanese Foreign Office in Tokyo, or from the chief authorities in the Prefecture in which an open port is situated; it being understood that the existing Rules and Regulations governing British subjects who visit the interior of the Empire are to be maintained.
3. The Japanese Government undertakes, before the cessation of British Consular jurisdiction in Japan, to join the International Conventions for the Pro- tection of Industrial Property and Copyright.
4. It is understood between the two High Contracting Parties that, if Japan thinks it necessary at any time to levy an additional duty on the production or manufacture of refined sugar in Japan, an increased customs duty equivalent in amount may be levied on British refined sugar when imported into Japan, so long as such additional excise tax or inland duty continues to be raised.
Provided always that British refined sugar shall in this respect be entitled to the treatment accorded to refined sugar being the produce or manufacture of the most favoured na1ion.
5.--The undersigned Plenipotentiaries have agreed that this Protocol shall be submitted to the two High Contracting Parties at the same time as the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day, and that when the said Treaty is ratified the agreements contained in the Protocol shall also equally be considered as approved, without the necessity of a further formal ratification.
It is agreed that this Protocol shall terminate at the same time the said Treaty ceases to be binding.
In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same, and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.
Done at London, in duplicate, this sixteenth day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety four.
'u.s.] [L.S.]
KIMBERLEY.
AOKI.
ANNEX (TARIFF).
ARTICLES.
Caoutchouk, manufactures of
...
...
Cement, Portland
Cotton-
Yarns
..
...
Tissues of all sorts, plain or mixed with tissues of flax, hemp, or other fibre, including wool, the cotton, however, predominating
Glass, window, ordinary-
(a.) Uncoloured and unstained
(b.) Coloured, stained, or ground Hats, including also hats of felt
Indigo, dry...
Iron and steel-
Pig and ingot
Rails
Bar, rod, plate, and sheet
Tinned plates
Galvanized sheet
...
Ad valorem. Rates of duty.
Per cent.
ARTICLES.
10
...
5
Lead, pig, ingot, and slab Leather-
...
Sole...
8
Other kinds
Linen-
Ad valorem. Rates of duty.
Per cent.
5
15
•
...
10
Yarns
8
...
Tissues
10
...
...
Pipes and tubes
...
10
8
Nails, iron ...
10
...
Oil, paraffin
***
•
10
Paint in oil
...
10
...
...
Paper, printing
...
Refined sugar
5
...
Saltpetre...
...
5
71
10
...
10
10
Screws, bolts, and nuts, iron
Silk, satins, and silk and cotton mixtures 15 Tin-
Block, pig, and slab... Plates
***
...
5 10
**
Mercury or quicksilver
Milk, condensed or dessicated
5
...
100
***
5
10
...
10
...
...
***
...
...
10
10
...
10
...
...
...
...
...
5
10
146
ANNEX TARIFF.
Ad valorem.
ARTICLES.
Rates of duty.
ARTICLES.
Ad valorem. | Rates of duty.
Per cent.
Woollen and worsted-
Wax, paraffin
5
Wire-
Telegraph
5
...
Iron and steel, and small rod iron and
steel not exceeding in. in diameter 10 Woollen and worsted-
Yarns
Per cent.
Tissues of all sorts, plain or mixed with other material, the wool, however, predominating
Yarns of all sorts, not specially provided
for
...
Zinc-
Block, pig, and slab
...
8
Sheet
10
...
10
5
7}
**
RULE FOR CALCULATING Ad Valorem DUTIES.
Import duties payable ad valorem under this tariff shall be calculated on the actual cost of the articles at the place of purchase, of production, or fabrication, with the addition of the cost of insurance and transportation from the place of purchase, production, or fabrication, to the port of discharge, as well as commission, if any exists.
CONVENTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE, THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND HOLLAND, WITH JAPAN
SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH, FRENCH, DUTCH, AND JAPANESE LANGUAGES, AT TOKYO, 25TH JUNE, 1866
The Representatives of Great Brit in, France, the United States of America, and Holland, having received from their respective Governments identical instruc- tions for the modification of the Tariff of Import and Export duties contained in the Trade Regulations annexed to the Treaties concluded by the aforesaid Powers with the Japanese Government in 1858, which modification is provided for by the Seventh of those Regulations :-
And the Japanese Government having given the said Representatives, during their visit to Osaka, in November, 1865, a writte engagement to proceed imme- diately to the Revision of the Tariff in question, on the general basis of a duty of five per cent. on the value of all articles imported and exported:-
And the Government of Japan be ng desirous of affording a fresh proof of their wish to promote trade, and to cement the friendly relations which exist between their country and foreign nations:-
His Excellency Midzuno Idsumi no Kami, a member of the Gorojin and a Minister of Foreign Affairs, has been furnished by the Government of Japan with the necessary powers to conclude with the Representatives of the above-named four Powers, that is to say:
Of Great Britain,
Sir Harry S. Parkes, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan:
Of France,
Monsieur Leon Roches, Commander of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of the French in Japan;
Of the United States of America,
A. L. C. Portman, Esquire, Chargé d'Affaires ad interim ;
And of Holland,
Monsieur Dirk de Graeff van Polsbroek, Kniht of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Political Agent and Cousul-General of His Majesty the King of the Netherlands,
The following Convention, compris ng Twe've Articles.
Art. I.-The contracting parties declare in the names of their respective Govern- ments that they accept, and they hereby do formally accept, as binding upon the subjects of their respective Sovereigns, and the citizens of their respective countries, the Tariff hereby established annexed to the present convention.
The Tariff is substituted not only for the original Tariff attached to the Treaties conclu led with the above-named four Powers, but also for the special Conventions and arrangements relative to the same Tariff, which have been entered into at different dates up to this time between the Governments of Great Britain, France, and the
United States on the one side, and the Japanese Government on the other.
The New Tariff shall e me into effect in the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama) on the first day of July next, and in the ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate on the first day of the following month.
Art. II. The Tariff attached to this convention, being incorporated from the date of its signature in the Treaties conclude t between Japan and the above-named four Powers, is subject to revision on the first day of July, 1872.
Two years, however, after the sig ing of the present convention, any of the contracting parties, on giving six months' notice to the others, may claim a re-adjust- ment of the duties on Tea and Silk, on the basis of five per cent. on the average value of these articles during the three years last preceding. On the demand also of any of the contracting parties, the duty on timber may be changed from an ad valorem to a specific rate six months after the signature of this convention.
148
CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN
Art. III. The permit fee hitherto levied under the Seventh Regulation attached to the above-named Treaties is hereby abolished. Permits for the landing or ship- ment of cargo will be required as formerly, but will hereafter be issued free of charge.
Art. IV.-On and from the first day of July next, at the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama), and on and from the first day of October next, at the Ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate, the Japanese Government will be prepared to warehouse imported goods on the application of the importer or owner without payment of duty. The Japanese Government will be responsible for the safe custody of the goods so long as they remain in their charge, and will adopt all the precautions necessary to render them insurable against fire. When the importer or the owner wishes to remove the goods from the warehouses, he must pay the duties fixed by the Tariff, but if he should wish to re-export them, he may do so without payment of duty. Storage charges will in either case be paid on delivery of the goods. The amount of these charges, together with the regulations necessary for the management of the said warehouses, will be established by the common consent of the contracting parties.
Art. V. All articles of Japanese production may be conveyed from any place in Japan to any of the Ports open to foreign trade, free of any tax or transit duty other than the usual tolls levied equally on all traffic for the maintenance of roads or navigation.
Art. VI.-In conformity with those articles of the Treaties concluded between Japan and Foreign Powers which stipulate for the circulation of foreign coin at its corresponding weight in native coin of the same description, dollars have hitherto been received at the Japanese Custom-House iu payment of duties at their weight in Boos (commonly called Ichiboos), that is to say, a rate of three hundred and eleven Boos per hundred dollars. The Japanese Government being, however, desirous to alter this practice, and to abstain from all interference in the exchange of native for foreign coin, and being also anxious to meet the wants both of native and foreign commerce by securing an adequate issue of native coin, have already determined to enlarge the Japanese Mint, so as to admit of the Japanese Government exchanging into native coin of the same intrinsic value, less only the cost of coinage, at places named for this purpose, all foreign coin or bullion, in gold or silver, that may at any time be tendered to them by foreigners or Japanese. It being essential, however, to the execution of this measure, that the various Powers with whom Japan has concluded Treaties should first consent to modify the stipulations in those Treaties which relate to the currency, the Japanese Government will at once propose to these Powers the adoption of the necessary modification in the said stipulation, and on receiving their concurrence will be prepared from the first of January, 1868, to carry the above measure into effect.
The rate to be charged as the cost of coinage shall be determined hereafter by the common consent of the contracting parties.
Art. VII.-In order to put a stop to certain abuses and inconveniences complained of at the open Ports, relative to the transaction of business at the Custom-House, the landing and shipping of cargoes and the hiring of boats, coolies, servants, &c., the contracting parties have agreed that the Governor at each open port shall at once enter into negotiations with the foreign Consuls with a view to the establishment, by mutual consent, of such regulations as shall effectually put an end to those abuses and inconveniences, and afford all possible facility and security both to the operations of trade and to the transactions of individuals.
It is hereby stipulated that in order to protect merchandise from exposure to weather, these regulations shall include the covering in at each port of one or more of the landing places used by foreigners for landing or shipping cargo.
Art. VIII-Any Japanese subject shall be free to purchase, either in the open Ports of Japan or abroad, every description of sailing or steam vessel intended to carry either passengers or cargo; but ships-of-war may only be obtained under the- authorization of the Japanese Government.
All foreign vessels purchased by Japanese subjects shall be registered as Japanese vessels on payment of a fixed duty of three Boos per ton for steamers, and one Boo
CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN
149
per ton for sailing vessels. The tonnage of each vessel shall be proved by the foreign register of the ship, which shall be exhibited through the Consul of the party interested, on the demand of the Japanese authorities, and shall be certified by the Consul as authentic.
Art. IX. In conformity with the Treaties concluded between Japan and the aforesaid Powers, and with the special arrangements made by the Envoys of the Japanese Government in their note to the British Government of the sixth of June, 1862, and in their note to the French Government of the sixth of October of the same year, all the restrictions on trade and intercourse between foreigners and Japanese, alluded to in the said notes, have been entirely removed, and proclamations to this effect have already been publsihed by the Government of Japan.
The latter, however, do not hesitate to declare that Japanese merchants and traders of all classes are at liberty to trade directly, and without the interference of Government officers, with foreign merchants, not only at the open ports of Japan, but also in all Foreign countries on being authorized to leave their country in the manner provided for in Article X. of the present convention, without being subject to higher taxation by the Japanese Government than that levied on the native trading classes of Japan in their ordinary transactions with each other.
And they further declare that all Daimios or persons in the employ of Daimios, are free to visit, on the same condition, any foreign country, as well as all the open ports of Japan, and to trade there with foreigners as they please, without the inter- ference of any Japanese officer, provided always they submit to the existing Police regulations and to the payment of the established duties.
Art. X.-All Japanese subjects may ship goods to and from any open Port in Japan, or to and from the Ports of any Foreign Powers, either in vessels owned by Japanese, or in the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan. Furthermore, on being provided with passports through the proper Department of the Government in the manner specified in the Proclamation of the Japanese Government, dated the twenty-third day of May, 1866, all Japanese subjects may travel to any foreign country for purposes of study or trade. They may also accept employment in any capacity on board the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan.
Japanese in the employ of foreigners may obtain Government passports to go abroad on application to the Governor of any open Port.
Art. XI-The Government of Japan will provide all tile Ports open to Foreign trade with such lights, buoys, or beacons as may be necessary to render secure the navigation of the approaches to the said Ports.
Art. XII.-The undersigned being of opinion that it is unnecessary that this Convention should be submitted to their respective Governments for ratification before it comes into operation, it will take effect on and from the first day of July, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.
Each of the Contracting Parties having obtained the approval of his Government to the Convention shall make known the same to the other, and the communication in writing of this approval shall take the place of a formal exchange of ratifications. In witness whereof the above-named Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Convention, and have affixed thereto their seals.
Done at Tokyo, in the English, French, Dutch, and Japanese languages, this twenty-fifth day of June, one thousand eight hundred ard sixty-six.
[L.S.] HARRY S. PARKES,
Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan.
[L.S.] LEON ROCHES,
Ministre Plenipotentiare de S. M. L'Empereur des Francais au Japan. [L.S.] A. L. C. PORTMAN,
Chargé d'Affaires a. i. of the United States in Japan.
[L.8.] D. DE GRAEFF VAN POLSBROEK,
Politiek Agent en Consul-General der Nederlanden in Japan.
[L.S.] MIDZUMO IDZUMI NO KAMI.
THE JAPANESE TARIFF
The following is the tariff in force in Japan under the Convention with Great Britain, France, the United States of America, and Holland concluded on the 25th June, 1866:-
IMPORT TARIFF
CLASS I.-SPECIFIC DUTIES
ARTICLES
PER 100 catties
Boos
CENTS
15
44
"
gross
100 catties
22
25
No.
1 Alum
2
Betel Nut
3
Brass Buttons
4
(andl s...
5
Canvas and Cotton Duck...
6
Cigars
7
Cloves and Mother Cloves
8
Cochineal
9 Corlage
10 yards
catty
100 catties
21
1
"
25
1
""
25
10 Cotton, Raw
COTTON MANUFACTURES
11 Shirtings, Grey, White, and Twilled; White, Spotted, or Figured Dills, and Jeans; White Br cades, T-Cloths, Cabrics, Muslins, L. w. s, Dimiti 8, Qilting, Cottonets; all the above Go ds Dyed, Printed Cottons, Chintzes and Furnitures:-
A. not exceeding 34 inches wide
B.
C.
59
40 46
D. exceeding 46
29
12 Taffachelass, not exceed ng 31 inches.....
""
exceeding 31 inches and not exceeding 43 inches 13 Fustians, as Co ton Velvets, Velveteens, atins, Satinets,
and l'otton Damasks, not exceeding 40 inches 14 Ginghams, not exceeding 31 inches...
15 Handkerchiefs...
""
16 Singlets ad Drawers
17 Table Cloths
13
95
18 Cttor. Thread, plain or dyed, in reel or ball... 19 Ctton Yarn, plain or dyed...
20 Cutch
**
***
21 Fe thers (Ki gfisher, Peacock, &c.,
22
23
Flints
Gambier
24 Gamboge
25 Glas, Window
26 Glue
27 Gum Benjamin and Oil of Ditto
28
Diagons' Blood, Myrrh, Olibanum
29 Gypsum..
30 Hides, 'uffalo and Cow...
31 Horn, Buffalo and Deer 32
33 Hoofs
Rhinoceros...
34 Indigo, liquid
35
dry
:
10 yards
7
""
10
""
""
111
"
17
25
"
"
95
""
dozen
""
each
100 catties
""
100 catties 100 in No. 100 catties
"
""
box of 100
square feet
100 catt:es
""
"
91
"
"
"
"
"
"
OOOOO75
0100 0
O2HOTO m
228%.5.62 & NAKON S.Baca N
6)
40
0
75
50
12
45
75
35
30
20
151.
No.
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866
IMPORT TARIFF
36 Ivory-Elephant's Teeth, all qualities...
37 Paint-as Red, White, and Yellow Lead (Minium, Ceruse,
Leather
and Massicot)-and Paint Oils
38
39
Linen, all qualities
41 Matting, floor...
4) Mangrove bark
METALS, &c.
42 Copper and Brass in Slabs, Sheets, Rods, Nails
43 Yellow Metal, Muntz's Metal Sheathing and Nails
Iron, Manufactured, as in Rods, Bars, Nails...
PER
Boos
CENTS
100 catties
15
Q
50
0
20
15
75
10 yards 10 catties roll of 40 yds
100 catties
**
31
44
45
46
47
"
48 Lead, Pig
49
Sheet
50 Spelter and Zinc
51 Steel
...
52 Tin
53
Plates
""
Pigs, Kentledge Wire
""
54 Oil Cloth for flooring
55
"
or Leather Cloth for Furniture...
56 Pepper, Black and White
57 Putchuk
68 Quicksilver...
59
Quinine...
60 Rattans
61
Rhubarb
62
Salt Fish
63
Sandal Wood
64 Sapan Wood
65 Sea Horse Teeth
66 Narwhal or "Unicorn
67 Sharks' Fins
68 Souff
69 Soap, Bar
Teeth...
:
CURRE
12000
50
50
30
15
6
80
60
60
60
70
30
15
25
-B,NE**@0.BENN.tg-Mote * 828.88.7***
*NOOOOOHOOM∞
""
23
39
""
[box of not ex- c'ding 90 cat. 10 yards
100 catties
4 ""
,,
catty 100 catties
45
K
75
25
""
19
".
catty 100 catties catty 100 catties
35
40
"
"
-AZOO HOO∞HO
50
50
30
50
75
40
75
80
70 Stick Lac
71 Sugar, Brown and Black
72
73
"
White
Candy and Loaf
74 Tobacco
Vermilion
75
...
WOOLLEN MANUFACTURES
76 Broad, Habit, Medium, and Narrow Cloth:-
not exceeding 34 inches
exceeding
77 Spanish Stripes
55
""
55
"
78 Cassimeres, Flannel, Long Ells, and Serges
79 Bunting
80 Camlets, Dutch
81
English
...
:.
82 Lastings, Crape Lastings, and Worsted Crapes, Merinos, and all other Woollen Goods not classed under No. 76:- A. not exceeding 34 inches
B. exceeding 31
...
83 Woollen and Cotton Mixtures, as Imitation Camlets, Imita- tion Lastings, Orleans (plain and figured), Lustres (plain and figured), Alpacas, Baratheas, Damasks, Italian Cloth, Taffachelass, Tassel Cords, Cassandras, Woollen Fancies, Camlet Cords, and all other Cotton and Woollen Mixtures:- A. not exceeding 34 inches.
84
B. exceeding
34
"
Blanket and Horse Cloths
85 Travelling Rug, Plaids, and Shawls
88 Figured Woollen Table Cloths...
87 Woollen Singlets and Drawers
88
89
""
and Cotton Singlets and Drawers Yarn, plain and dyed
***
...
:
""
10 yards
"
""
17
""
21
""
100 catties cach
dozen
100 catties
60
25
75
+5
15
75
8*24403Í
OHHO☺☺☺☺
30
45
288
10
00000000
30
45
50
75
ROC
50
0
80-
152
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866
CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS
All animals used for food or draught; Anchor and chain cables; Coal; Clothing, not being articles named in this Tariff; Gold and Silver, coined and uncoined; Grain, including rice, paddy, wheat, barley, oats, rye, peas, beans, millet, Indian corn; Flour and meal prepared from above; Oil cake; Packing matting; Printed books; Salt; Salted meats in casks; Saltpetre; Soider; Tar and pitch; Tea-firing pans and bas- kets; Tea Lead; Travelling Baggage.
Opium.
CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS
CLASS IV.-GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. ON ORIGINAL VALUE
Arms and munitions of war; Articles de Paris; Boots and shoes; Clocks, watches, and musical boxes; Coral; Cutlery; Drugs and medicines, such as ginseng, &c.; Dyes; European porcelain and earthenware; Furniture of all kinds, new and second-hand; Glass and crystal ware; Gold and silver lace and thread; Gums and spices not named in Tariff; Lamps; Looking glasses; Jewellery; Machinery and manufactures in iron or steel; Manufactures of all kinds in silk, silk and cotton, or silk and wool, as velvets, damasks, brocades, &c.; Paintings and engraving; Perfumery, scented soap; Plated ware; Skins and furs; Telescopes and scientific instruments; Timber; Wines, malt and spirituous liquors, table stores of all kinds.
AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS
NOTE. According to the VIIIth Article of the Convention of Yedo, a duty will be charged on the sale of Foreign Vessels to Japan of 3 Boos per tov for Steamers and 1 Boo per ton for Sailing Vessels.
EXPORT TARIFF
CLASS I-SPECIFIC DUTIES
No.
1
Awabi
2
Awabi Shells
ARTICLE
PER 100 catties
Boos
CENTS
00
""
: Camphor
4 China Root (Burri)
5 Cassia
6 Cassia Buds
7 Coal...
8 Cotton (Raw)
9
Coir
...
10 Fish, dried or salted, Salmon and Cod
11 Fish, Cuttle
12
Gallnuts
13 Chinang or Icio
14 Hemp
15 Honey
16 Horns, Deers', Old
17 Irico or Beche de Mer
18 Iron, Japanese
19 Isinglass
20 Lead
21 Mushrooms, all qualities...
22 Oil, Fish
23 do., Seed
24 Paper, Writing
25 Paper, Inferior
26 Peas, Beans, and Pulse of all kinds
27 Perny Bark (Botanpi)
28
Potatoes
29 Rags
30 Saké or Japanese Wines or Spirits...
""
""
きり
95
,,
:
:
:
"
"
""
"
"
"
""
19
"
19
"
99
**
"
""
""
"
""
J
CHCOROMOOHOONHOS 0 21 0 120LSLOScoo
08
75
30
04
45
85888888M388285BANANOMCN888
30
75
15
21
90
90
75
90
45
00
05
90
JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866
EXPORT TARIFF
32 Seaweed, Cut ...
No.
31 Seaweed, Uncut
33 Seeds, Rape
34 Seeds, Sesamum
35 Sharks' Fins
36 Shrimps and Prawns, Dried Salt
37
Silk-Raw and Thrown
38 Tama or Dupioni
39 Noshi or Skin Silk
40 Floss Silk
41 Cocoons, Pierced
42 Cocoons, Unpierced
43 Waste Silk and Waste Cocoons...
44 Silkworms' Eggs
45 Soy ...
46 Sulphur
ARTICLE
PER 100 catties
Boos
CENTS
20
60
""
45
"
0
90
"
80
80
""
75
"
وو
7
""
20
"1
7
99
20
99
91
:
:
Sheet
100 catties
"1
47 Tea...
48 Tea, quality
known
as
"Ran cha"
(when
ported from Nagasaki only)
49 Tobacco, Leaf
50 Tobacco, cut or prepared
51 Vermicelli.
52 Wax, Vegetable
E
31
ex-
"
""
27
53 Wax, Bees'...
COLULE
OZAYNN SUAQM8888889
50
30
07
""
153.
CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS
Gold and silver, coined, silver and copper uncoined, of Japanese produc- tion, to be sold only by the Japanese Government at Public Auction."
CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS
Rice, paddy, wheat, barley; Flours made from the above; Saltpetre.
CLASS IV. GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. TO BE CALCULATED ON THEIR MARKET VALUE Bamboo ware; Copper utensils of all kinds; Charcoal; Ginseng and unenume- rated drugs; Horns, deer, young or soft; Mats and mattings; Silk dresses, manufac-- tures or embroideries; Timber.
AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS
RULES
RULE I.-Unenumerated Imports if mentioned in the Export list shall not pay Duty under that list, but shall be passed ad valorem; and the same rule shall apply to any unenumerated Exports that may be named in the Import list. RULE II.-Foreigners resident in Japan, and the crews or passengers of foreign ships, shall be allowed to purchase such supplies of the grain or flour named in the list of Exports as they may require for their own consumption, but. the usual shipping permit must be obtained from the Custom House before any of the aforesaid grain or flour can be shipped to a foreign vessel. RULE III.-The catty mentioned in this Tariff is equal to one pound and a third English avoirdupois weight. The yard is the English measure of three feet, -the English foot being one-eighth of an inch longer than the Japanese kaneshaku. The Boo is a silver coin weighing not less than 134 grains troy weight, and containing not less than nine parts of pure silver, and not more than one of alloy. The cent is the one-hundredth part of the Boo.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND JAPAN
SIGNED AT TOKYO, ON THE 29TH APRIL, 1886
Ratified at Tokyo, on the 27th September, 1886
His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United States of America having judged it expedient, with a view to the better administration of justice, and to the prevention of crime within the two countries and their jurisdictions, that persons charged with or convicted of the crimes or offences hereinafter named, and being fugitives from justice, should, under certain circumstances, be reciprocally pelivered up, they have named as their Plenipotentiaries to conclude a Treaty for this purpose, that is to say:
His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Count Inouye Kaoru, Jiusammi, His Imperial Majesty's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, First Class of the order of the Rising Sun, &c., &c., &c, and the President of the United States of America, Richard B. Hubbard, their Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary near His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Japan, who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:
Art. I.-The High Contracting Parties engage to deliver up to each other, under the circumstances and conditions stated in the present Treaty, all persons who, being accused or convicted of one of the crimes or offences named below in Article II. and committed within the jurisdiction of the one party, shall be found within the jurisdic- tion of the other party.
Art. II.-1.-Murder and assault with intent to commit murder.
2.-Counterfeiting or altering money, or uttering or bringing into circulation counterfeit or altered money, counterfeiting certificates or coupons of public indebted- nes, bank notes, or other instruments of public credit of either of the parties, and the utterance or circulation of the same.
3.-Forgery, or altering, and uttering what is forged or altered.
4.-Embezzlement or criminal malversation of the public funds committed within the jurisdiction of either party, by the public officers or depositaries.
5.-Robbery.
6.-Burglary, defined to be the breaking and entering by night-time into the house of another person with the intent to commit a felony therein; and the act of breaking and entering the house of another, whether in the day or night time, with the intent to commit a felony therein.
7. The act of entering, or of breaking and entering, the offices of the Govern- ment and public authorities, or the offices of banks, banking-houses, savings-banks, trust companies, insurance or other companies, with the intent to commit a felony
therein.
8.-Perjury or the subornation of perjury.
9.--Rape.
10.-Aison.
11-Piracy by the law of nations.
EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND JAPAN
155
12.-Murder, assault with intent to kill, and manslaughter committed on the high seas, on board a ship bearing the flag of the demanding country.
13.-Malicious destruction of, or attempt to destroy, railways, trams, vessels, bridges, dwellings, public edifices, or other buildings, when the act endangers human
life.
Art. III.-If the person demanded be held for trial in the country on which the demand is made, it shall be optional with the latter to grant extradition or to proceed with the trial: Provided that, unless the trial shall be for the crime for which the fugitive is claimed, the delay shall not prevent ultimate extradition.
Art. IV. If it be made to appear that extradition is sought with a view to try or punish the person demanded for an offence of a political character, surrender shall not ta ke place, nor shall any person surrendered be tried or punished for any political offence committed previously to his extradition, or for any offence other than that in respect of which the extradition is granted.
Art. V.-The requisition for extradition shall be made through the diplomatic agents of the contracting parties, or in the event of the absence of these from the country or its seat of Government, by superior consular officers.
If the person whose extradition is requested shall have been convicted of a crime, a copy of the sentence of the Court in which he was convicted, authenticated under its seal, and an attestation of the official character of the judge by the proper executive authority, and of the latter by the Minister or Consul of Japan or of the United States, as the case may be, shall accompany the requisition.
When the fugitive is merely charged with crime, a duly authenticated copy of the warrant of arrest in the country making the demand and of depositions on which such warrant may have been issued, must accompany the requisition.
The fugitive shall be surrendered only on such evidence of criminality as according to the laws of the place where the fugitive or person so charged shall be found, would justify his apprehension and commitment for trial if the crime had been there committed.
Art. VI. On being informed by telegraph, or other written communication, through the diplomatic channel that a lawful warrant has been issued by competent authority upon probable cause, for the arrest of a fugitive criminal charged with any of the crimes enumerated in Article II. of this Treaty, and on being assured from the same source that a request for the surrender of such criminal is about to be made in accordance with the provisions of this Treaty, each Government will endeavour to procure, so far as it lawfully may, the provisional arrest of such criminal, and keep him in safe custody for a reasonable time, not exceeding two months, to await the production of the documents upon which claim for extradition is founded.
Art. VII.-Neither of the contracting parties shall be bound to deliver up its own subjects or citizens under the stipulations of this convention, but they shall have the power to deliver them up if in their discretion it be deemed proper to do so.
Art. VIII.-The expenses of the arrest, detention, examination, and transporta- tion of the accused shall be paid by the Government which has requested the extradi- tion.
Art. IX. The present treaty shall come into force sixty days after the exchange of the ratifications thereof. It may be terminated by either of them, but shall remain in force for six months after notice has been given of its termination.
The treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible.
In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty
in duplicate and have thereunto affixed their seals.
Done at the city of Tokyo, the twenty-ninth day of the fourth month of the nineteenth year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-ninth day of April in the eighteen hundred and eighty-sixth year of the Christian era.
L.S.
(Signed)
,,
[L.S.]
INOUYE KAORU.
RICHARD B. HUBBARD.
•
MEXICO
TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND MEXICO
SIGNED AT WASHINGTON ON THE 30TH NOVEMBER, 1888
Ratified by the Emperor of Japan, at Tokyo, 17th July, 1889
His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United Mexican States, being equally animated by a desire to establish upon a firm and lasting foundation relations of friendship and commerce between their respective States and subjects and citizens, have resolved to conclude a Treaty of Amity and Commerce, and have for that purpose named their respective Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:- His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Jushii Munemitsu Mutsu, of the Order of the Rising Sun and the Third Class of Merit, and His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary near the Government of the United States of America; and the President of the United Mexican States, Matias Romero, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United Mexican States in Washington, who, having communicated to each other their respective Full Powers, and found them in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-
Art. 1.-There shall be firm and perpetual peace and amity between the Empire of Japan and the United Mexican States and their respective subjects and citizens.
Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan may, if he see fit, accredit a Diplomatic Agent to the Government of the United Mexican States; and in like manner, the Government of the United Mexican States may, if it thinks proper, accredit a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Tokyo; and each of the Contracting Parties shall have the right to appoint Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents, for the convenience of trade, to reside in all the ports and places within the Territories of the other contracting Party where similar Consular officers of the most favoured nation are permitted to reside; but before any Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul or Consular Agent shall act as such, he shall, in the usual form, be approved and admitted by the Government to which he is sent.
The Diplomatic and Consular officers of each of the two Contracting Parties shall, subject to the stipulations of this Treaty, enjoy in the Territories of the other whatever rights, privileges, exemptions, and immunities are or shall be granted there to Officers of corresponding rank belonging to the most favoured nation.
Art. III. There shall be between the Territories and Possessions of the two Contracting Parties reciprocal freedom of Commerce and Navigation. The subjects and citizens respectively of each of the Contracting Parties shall have the right to come freely and securely with their ships and cargoes to all places and ports in the Territories and Possessions of the other where subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation are permitted so to come; they may remain and reside at all the places or ports where subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation are permitted to remain and reside, and they may there hire and occupy houses and warehouses and may there trade by wholesale or retail in all kinds of products, manufactures and merchandise of lawful commerce.
Art. IV. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, in consideration of the several stipulations contained in this Treaty, hereby grants to Mexican citizens resorting to Japan, apart from and in addition to the privileges extended to such citizens by the last preceding Article of this Treaty, the privilege of coming, remaining, and residing in all parts of His Territories and Possessions; of there hiring and occupying houses, and warehouses, of there trading, by wholesale or retail, in all kinds of products,
TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND MEXICO
157
manufactures, and merchandise of lawful commerce; and, finally, of there engaging in and pursuing all other lawful occupations.
Art. V. The two Contracting Parties hereby agree that any favour, privilege, or immunity whatever in matters relating to commerce, navigation, travel through or residence in their Territories or Possessions, which either Contracting Party has actually granted, or may hereafter graut to the subjects or citizens of any other State, shall be extended to the subjects or citizens of the other Contracting Party gratuitonsly, if the concession in favour of that other State shall have been gratuitous; and on the same, or equivalent conditions, if the concession shall have been con- ditional.
Art. VI. No other or higher duties or charges on account of tonnage, light or harbour dues, pilotage, quarantine, salvage in case of damage, or any other local charges, shall be imposed in any of the ports of Japan on vessels of the United Mexican States, or in any of the ports of the United Mexican States on vessels of Japan, than are or may hereafter be payable in like cases in the same ports on vessels of the most favoured nation.
Art. VII.-No other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into Japan of any article the growth, product, or manufacture of the United Mexican States, and reciprocally no other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importa- tion into the United Mexican States, of any article the growth, product, or manu- facture of Japan, than are or shall be payable on the importation of the like article, being the growth, product, or manufacture of any other foreign country, nor shall any other or higher duties or charges be imposed in the Territories or Possessions of either of the two Contracting Parties on the exportation of any article to the Terri- tories or Possessions of the other, than such as are or may be payable on the expor- tation of the like article to any other foreign country. No prohibition shall be im- posed on the importation of any article the growth, product, or manufacture of the Territories of either of the Contracting Parties into the Territories or Possessions of the other, which shall not equally extend to the like article, being the growth, pro- duct, or inanufacture of any other country. Nor shall any prohibition be imposed on the exportation of any article from the Territories of either of the Contracting Parties to the Territories or Possessions of the other, which shall not equally extend to the exportation of the like article to the Territories of all other nations.
Art. VIII.-Citizens of the United Mexican States, as well as Mexican vessels resorting to Japan, or to territorial waters thereof, shall, so long as they there remain, be subject to the laws of Japan and to the jurisdiction of His Imperial Majesty's Courts; and, in the same manner, His Imperial Majesty's subjects and Japanese vessels resorting to Mexico and to the territorial waters of Mexico shall be subject to the laws and jurisdiction of Mexico.
Art. IX. The present Treaty shall go into operation immediately after the ex- change of ratifications, and shall continue in force until the expiration of six months after either of the Contracting Parties shall have given notice to the other of its in- tention to terminate the same, and no longer.
Art. X.-The present Treaty shall be signed in duplicate in each of the Japanese, Spanish, and English languages, and in case there should be found any discrepancy between the Japanese and Spanish texts, it will be decided in conformity with the English text, which is binding upon both Governments.
Art. XI. The present Treaty shall be ratified by the two Contracting Parties, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible.
In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this Treaty, and hereunto affixed their respective seals.
Done in sextuplicate at Washington this 30th day of the 11th month of the 21st year of Meiji, corresponding to the 30th day of November of the year one thousand eight hundred aud eighty-eight.
(Signed)
MUNEMITSU MUTSU. M. ROMERO.
TREATIES WITH SIAM
GREAT BRITAIN
TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP AND COMMERCE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN OF THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE KINGS OF SIAM
Ratifications Exchanged at Bangkok, 15th April, 1856
Art. I.-There shall henceforward be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty and her successors, and Their Majesties the Kings of Siam and their successors. All British subjects coming to Siam shall receive from the Siamese Government full protection and assistance to enable them to reside in Siam in all security, and trade with every facility, free from oppression or injury on the part of the Siamese, and all Siamese subjects going to an English country shall receive from the British Government the same complete protection and assistance that shall be granted to British subjects by the Government of Siam.
Art. II.-The interests of all British subjects coming to Siam shall be placed under the regulation and control of a Consul, who will be appointed to reside at Bangkok: he will himself conform to, and will enforce the observance by British subjects of all the provisions of this treaty, and such portions of the former treaty negotiated by Cap- tain Burney, in 1826, as shall still remain in operation. He shall also give effect to all rules or regulations that are now or may hereafter be enacted for the government of British subjects in Siam, and conduct of their trade, and for the prevention of viola- tions of the laws of Siam. Any disputes arising betweeu British and Siamese subjects shall be heard and determined by the Consul, in conjunction with the proper Siamese officers; and criminal offences will be punished, in the case of English offenders, by their own laws, through the Siamese authorities. But the Consul shall not interfere in any matters referring solely to Siamese, neither will the Siamese authorities interfere in questions which only concern the subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.
It is understood, however, that the arrival of the British Consul at Bangkok shall not take place before the ratification of this treaty, nor until ten vessels owned by British subjects sailing under British colours and with British papers shall have entered the port of Bangkok for the purposes of trade, subsequent to the signing of this treaty.
Art. III.-If Siamese in the employ of British subjects offend against the law of their country, or if any Siamese having so offended, or desiring to desert, take refuge with a British subject in Siam, they shall be searched for, and upon proof of their guilt or desertion, shall be delivered up by the Consul to the Siamese authorities. In like manner any British offenders resident or trading in Siam, who may desert, escape to, or hide themselves in Siamese territory, shall be apprehended and delive ed over to the British Consul on his requisition. Chinese not able to prove themselves to be British subjects, shall not be considered as such by the British Consul, or be entitled to his protection.
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM
159
Art. IV. British subjects are permitted to trade freely in all the seaports of Siam, but may reside permanently only at Bangkok, or within the limits assigned by this Treaty. British subjects coming to reside at Bangkok may rent land, buy or build houses, but cannot purchase land within a circuit of 200 sen (not more than 4 miles English) from the city walls, until they shall have lived in Siam for ten years, or shall obtain special authority from the Siamese Government to enable them to do so.
But with the exception of this limitation, British residents in Siam may at any time buy or rent houses, lands, or plantations, situated anywhere within a distance of twenty-four hours' journey from the city of Bangkok, to be computed by the rate at which boats of the country can travel. In order to obtain possession of such land or houses, it will be necessary that the British subject shall, in the first place, make application through the Consul to the proper Siamese officers; and the Consul having satisfied himself of the honest intention of the applicant, will assist him in settling, upon equitable terms, the amount of the purchase money, will mark out and fix the boundaries of the property, and will convey the same to the British purchaser under sealed deeds. Whereupon he and his property shall be placed under the protection of the Governor of the district and that of the particular local authorities; he shall conform, in ordinary matters, to any just directions given him by them, and will be subject to the same taxation that is levied on Siamese subjects. But if through negligence and want of capital or other cause, a British subject should fail to commence the cultivation or improvement of the land so acquired within a term of three years from the date of receiving possession thereof, the Siamese Government shall have the power of resuming the property, upon returning to the British subject the purchase-money paid by him for the same.
Art. V. All British subjects intending to reside in Siam shall be registered at the British Consulate. They shall not go out to sea, nor proceed beyond the limits assigned by this treaty for the residence of British subjects, without a passport from the Siamese authorities, to be applied for by the British Consul; nor shall they leave Siam, if the Siamese authorities show to the British Consul that legitimate objections exist to their quitting the country. But within the limits appointed under the preceding article, British subjects are at liberty to travel to and fro under protection of a pass, to be furnished them by the British Consul and counter-sealed by the proper Siamese officer, stating, in the Siamese character, their names, calling, and description. The Siamese officers of the Government stations in the interior may, at any time, call for the production of this pass, and immediately on its being exhibited, they must allow the parties to proceed; but it will be their duty to detain those persons who, by travelling without a pass from the Consul, render themselves liable to the suspicion of their being deserters; and such detention shall be immediately reported to the Consul. Art. VI.-All British subjects visiting or residing in Siam shall be allowed the free exercise of the Christian religion and liberty to build churches in such localities as shall be consented to by the Siamese authorities. The Siamese Government will place no restriction upon the employment by the English of Siamese subjects as servants, or in any other capacity. But whenever a Siamese subject belongs to or owes service to some particular master, the servant who engages himself to a British subject without the consent of his master may be reclaimed by him; and the Siamese Government will not enforce an agreement between a British subject and any Siamese in his employ, unless made with the knowledge and consent of the master who has a right to dispose of the services of the person engaged.
Art. VII.-British ships of war may enter the river and anchor at Paknam, but they shall not procced above Paknam, unless with the consent of the Siamese authorities, which shall be given when it is necessary that a ship shall go into dock for repairs. Any British ship of war conveying to Siam a public functionary accredited by Her Majesty's Government to the Court of Bangkok shall be allowed to come up to Bangkok, but shall not pass the forts called Pong Phrachamit and Pit-patch-nuck, unless expressly permitted to do so by the Siamese Government; but in the absence of a British ship of war, the Siamese authorities engage to furnish the Consul with a force sufficient to enable him to give effect to his authority over British subjects, and to enforce discipline among British shipping.
160
TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM
Art. VIII. The measurement duty hitherto paid by British vessels trading to Bangkok under the Treaty of 1826 shall be abolished from the date of this Treaty coming into operation, and British shipping and trade will henceforth be only subject to the payment of import and export duties on the goods landed or shipped. On all articles of import the duties shall be three per cent., payable at the option of the importer, either in kind or money, calculated upon the market value of the goods. Drawback of the full amount of duty shall be allowed upon goods found unsaleable and re-exported. Should the British merchant and the Custom-house officers dis-- agree as to the value to be set upon imported articles, such disputes shall be referred to the Consul and proper Siamese officer, who shall each have the power to call in an equal number of merchants as assessors, not exceeding two on either side, to assist them in coming to an equitable decision.
Opium may be imported free of duty, but can only be sold to the opium farmer or his agents. In the event of no arrangement being effected with them for the sale of the opium, it shall be re-exported, and no impost or duty shall be levied thereon. Any infringement of this regulation shall subject the opium to seizure and confisca tion.
Articles of export from the time of production to the date of shipment shall pay one import duty, whether this be levied under the name of inland tax, transit duty, or duty on exportation. The tax or duty to be paid on each article of Siamese produce previous to or upon exportation is specified in the tariff attached to this Treaty; and it is distinctly agreed that goods or produce which pay any description of tax in the interior shall be exempted from any further payment of the duty on exportation.
English merchants are to be allowed to purchase directly from the producer the articles in which they trade, and in like manner to sell their goods directly to the parties wishing to purchase the same, without the interference, in either case, of any other person.
The rates of duty laid down in the tariff attached to this Treaty are those that are now paid upon goods or produce shipped in Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks; and it is agreed that British shipping shall enjoy all the privileges now exercised by, or which hereafter may be granted to, Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks.
British subjects will be allowed to build ships in Siam, on obtaining permission to do so from the Siamese authorities.
Whenever a scarcity may be apprehended of salt, rice, or fish, the Siamese- Government reserve to themselves the right of prohibiting, by public proclamation,. the exportation of these articles.
Bullion or personal effects may be imported free of charge.
Art. IX. The code of regulations appended to this Treaty shall be enforced by the Consul, with the co-operation of the Siamese authorities; and they, the said authorities and Consul, shall be enabled to introduce any further regulations which may be necessary in order to give effect to the objects of this Treaty.
All fines and penalties inflicted for infraction of the provisions and regulations
of this Treaty shall be paid to the Siamese Government.
Until the British Consul shall arrive at Bangkok, and enter upon his functions,. the consignees of British vessels shall be at liberty to settle with the Siamese authorities all questions relating to their trade.
Art. X.-The British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in any privileges that may have been, or may hereafter be, granted by the Siamese Government to the government or subject of any other nation.
Art. XI.-After the lapse of ten years from the date of the ratification of this Treaty, upon the desire of either the British or Siamese Government, and on twelve months' notice being given by either party, the present and such portions of the Treaty of 1826 as remain unrevoked by this Treaty, together with the Tariff and the Regulations hereunto annexed, or those that may hereafter be introduced, shall be subject to revision by Commissioners appointed on both sides for this purpose, who will be empowered to decide on and insert therein such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.
GENERAL REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE
IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN SIAM
Art. I. The master of any English ship coming to Bangkok to trade must, either before or after entering the river, as may be found convenient, report the arrival of his vessel at the Custom-house at Paknam, together with the number of his crew and guns, and the port from whence he comes. Upon anchoring his vessel at Paknam, he will deliver into the custody of the Custom-house officers all his guns and ammunition; and a Custom-house officer will then be appointed to the vessel, and will proceed in her to Bangkok.
Art. II.-A vessel passing Paknam without discharging her guns and ammuni- tion as directed in the foregoing regulation will be sent back to Paknam to comply with its provisions, and will be fired eight hundred ticals for having so disobeyed. After delivery of her guns and ammunition she will be permitted to return to Bangkok to trade.
Art. III.-When a British vessel shall have cast anchor at Bangkok, the master, unless a Sunday should intervene, will within four and twenty hours after arrival proceed to the British Consulate, and deposit there his ship's papers, bills of lading, tc., together with a true manifest of his import cargo;
and upon
the Consul's reporting these particulars to the Custom-house, permission to break bulk will at once be given by the latter.
For neglecting so to report his arrival or for presenting a false manifest, the master will subject himself, in each instance, to a penalty of four hundred ticals; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Consul, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, without incurring the above- mentioned penalty.
Art. IV. A British vessel breaking bulk, and commencing to discharge, before due permission shall be obtained, or smuggling, either when in the river or outside the bar, shall be subject to the penalty of eight hundred ticals and confiscation of the goods so smuggled or discharged.
Art. V.-As soon as a British vessel shall have discharged her cargo, and completed her outward lading, paid all her duties and delivered a true manifest of her outward cargo to the British Consul, a Siamese port-clearance shall be granted her on application from the Consul, who in the absence of any legal impediment to her departure, will then return to the master his ship's papers, and allow the vessel to leave. A Custom-house officer will accompany the vessel to Pakuam; and on arriving there she will be inspected by the Custom-house officers of that station, and will receive from them the guns and ammunition previously delivered into their charge. The above regulations, numbered from 1 to 5, are obligatory under the treaty concluded between Great Britain and Siam; those which follow, numbered from 6 to 14, are equally to be observed by masters of British vessels and their crews.
Art. VI.-Masters of British vessels, when reporting their arrival at Her Majesty's Consulate at the port of Bangkok, as directed by the fourth regulation above quoted, shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew.
Notice must likewise be given of the number and names of persons, who, as passengers or in any other capacity (seamen borne on the muster-roll excepted), in- tend to leave Siam in a British vessel.
Art. VII.-Seamen, lascars, and others belonging to British vessels in the port are strictly prohibited to wear side knives and other weapons while on shore.
Art. VIII. Should any seaman or apprentice absent himself without leave, the master will report his absence, if such exceeds twenty-four hours, at the Consulate offices.
Art. IX.-Any British subject who entices a seaman or apprentice to desert, incurs, according to the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, paragraph 257, a penalty not exceeding ten pounds; or any such subject who wilfully harbours or secretes a person deserted from his ship incurs a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, if it be proved that he had knowledge of his being a deserter.
6
162
TARIFF OF DUTIES-SIAM
In default of the payment of such fines, the offender is to be imprisoned in the Consular gaol for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour,
Art. X.-All cases of death, and especially of sudden death, occurring on board of British vessels in the port of Bangkok must be immediately reported at the Consulate.
Art. XI. The discharge of guns from vessels anchored in the port of Bangkok, without notice having been previously given, and permission obtained through H.M. Consul from the proper Siamese authority, is forbidden, under a penalty not exceed- ing ten pounds.
Act. XII. It is strictly prohibited to shoot birds within the precincts of the Wats or Temples, either in Bangkok or elsewhere within the Siamese dominions, or to injure or damage any of the statues or figures, the trees or shrubs in such localities of Siamese worship; any British subject or seaman of a British vessel guilty of such an act renders himself liable to a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, or in default thereof to an imprisonment in the Consular gaol for a period of not more than one month.
Art. XIII.-When a vessel under the British flag is ready to leave the port of Bangkok, the master will give notice at the Consulate office, and boist a blue peter twenty-four hours before departure, which is to fly until she breaks anchorage.
Art. XIV. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Siamese port clearance, as directed by the fifth regulation above quoted, the master, as in a case of smuggling, subjects himself to a penalty of 600 ticals (equal to £100), and goods so taken or discharged will be liable to confiscation.
Art. XV. Every fine or penalty levied under these regulations is (if not paid in sterling money) at the rate of eight ticals Siamese currency for one pound.
Tariff of Export and Inland Duties to be levied on Articles of Trade. I. The undermentioned Articles shall be entirely free from Inland or other taxes, on production of transit pass, and shall pay Export Duty as follows:-
SALUNG FUANG HUN 0
1 Ivory
2 Gemboge
3
Rhinoceros' horns
TICAL 10
t.
50
14
0 per picul
33
"
4 Cardamons best..
Cardamons, bastard
5
G
Dried mussels
7 Pelicans' quills
8
Betel nut, dried
Krachi wood....
10 Sharks' fins, white....
1
Sharks' fins, black..
12
Lakkraban seed
13
Peacocks' tails
14 Buffalo and cow bones
15
Rhinoceros' hides
16 Hide cuttings
17
Turtle shell
18 Soft ditto
19 Beche-de-mer
20 Fish maws
21 Birds' nests, uncleaned
22 Kingfishers' feathers.
23 Cutch
21 Boyche seed (Nux Vomica)
25 Pungtarai seed
28 Gum Benjamin
27 Angrai bark
28 Agilla wood
29 Ray skins
30 Old deers' horns
31 Soft, or young ditto
32 Deer hides, fine
33 Deer hides, common
31 Deer sinews 35
Buffalo and cow hides
0
6
0
2
6
10
› CO ONOUN-OO-O
1
per 100 tails
per picul
›omoo0000
b00000=coocoo
"
3
20 per cent
99
per 100 per picul
0
1
10 per cent
0000
""
"
per 100 hides 0 per picul
0
36 Elephants' bones
37 Tigers' bones 33 Buffalo horns 39 Elephants' hides...
40 Tigers' skin
41
Armadillo skins
42 Stickiac
43 Hem:)
44 Dried Fish, Plaheng
45 Dried Fish, Plusalit 46 Sapanwood
47 Salt meat
48 Mangrove bark
49 Rosowood
50 Ebony
51 Rice
TARIFF OF DUTIES--SIAM
TICAL SALUNG FUANG
HUN
'
U
DOMHAJANNONO-NIE
1
1
163
per picul
""
per akin per picul
"
"
""
"
19
"
0 per koyan
II. The undermentioned Articles being subject to the Inland or Transit duties herein named, and which shall not be increased, shall be exempt from export duty.
52 Sugar, White
53 Sugar, Red
54 Cotton, clean and uncleaned
56
55 Paper
Salt fish, Plat
57 Beans and Peas
58 Dried Prawns
TICAL SALUNG FUANG
0
2
0
1
10 per cent
1
0
1
one twelfth
one twelfth
HUN
per picul
22
0 p. 1,000 fish
59 Tilseed
60 Silk, raw
62
Tawool
63 Salt
64 Tobacco
one twelfth
one twelfth
one fifteenth
1
0
6
0
2
per pical
0 per koyan 0 p. 1,000 bdles
III.-All goods or produce unenumerated in this Tariff shall be free of Export Duty, and shall only be subject to one Inland Tax or Transit Duty, not exceeding the rate now paid.
6*
FRANCE
TREATY AND CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM
SIGNED AT BANGKOK, 3RD October, 1893.
Treaty.
Article 1.-The Siamese Government renounces all pretension to the whole of the territories on the left bank of the Mekong and to the islands in the river.
Article 2.-The Siamese Government undertakes not to place or navigate armed boats or vessels on the waters of the great Tonle Sap Lake, the Mekong, or their tributaries situated in the territory indicated in the next article.
any
Article 3.-The Siamese Government will construct no fortified post or military establishment in the provinces of Battambang and Siem-Reap or within a radius of 15 miles from the right bank of the Mekong.
Acticle 4.-In the zones mentioned in Article 3 the police service will be car- ried on as usual by the local authorities with the contingent forces that are strictly necessary. No regular or irregular armed force is to be maintained.
Article 5.-The Siamese Government binds itself to open negotiations with the French Government, within six months, with a view to regulating the customs and commercial system of the territories mentioned in Article 3, and to the revision of the Treaty of 1865. Until the conclusion of that agreement no customs duties will be established in the zone referred to in Article 3. Reciprocity will continue to be granted by the French Government to the products of the said zone.
Article 6.As the development of the navigation of the Mekong may render necessary certain works on the right bank or the establishment of relay stations for boats for wood and coal depôts, the Siamese Government binds itself to give, on the request of the French Government, all the necessary facilities for this purpose.
Article 7.-French citizens, whether actual subjects or political dependents, may travel about freely and carry on their business in the territories mentioned in Article 3, on being provided with a pass from the French authorities. Reciprocity will be accorded to the inhabitants of the said zone.
Article 8.-The French Government reserves the right of establishing Con- sulates where it shall think proper in the interest of its citizens, subjects, or depen- dents, and particularly at Khorat and at Muang Nam. The Siamese Government will grant the sites necessary for the erection of the said Consulates.
Article 9.-In case of difficulties, the French text will be the sole authority. Article 10.-The present treaty must be ratified within four months from the date of its signature.
Convention.
The Siamese military posts established on the left bank of the Mekong and on the islands in the river must be evacuated within a month from the date of the signing of the present Convention. Those situated in the province of Angkor and Battambang, or on the right bank of the river within 15 miles thereof, must be evacuated at the same time and the fortifications razed.
TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM.
165
The authors of the incidents of Tong-Kieng-Khan and Cammon will be judged by the Siamese authorities. A representative of France will be present at the trial. and will see that the sentences pronounced are carried out. The French Govern- ment reserves the right of judging whether the penalties are sufficient, and, if necessary, of demanding a fresh trial before a mixed tribunal, the composition of which it will itself determine.
The Siamese Government will deliver up to the French Minister at Bangkok or to the French authorities on the frontier all French subjects, whether Annamites, Cambodians, or Loatians of the left bank, now detained for any cause whatever. It will throw no obstacle in the way of the return to the left bank of the former inhabit- ants of that region.
The Bang-Bien of Tong-Kieng-Khan and his suite will be taken by a delegate of the Minister of Foreign Affairs to the French Legation, and also the arms and the French flag seized by the Siamese authorities.
The French Government will continue to occupy Chantaboon until the execu tion of the stipulations of the present Convention, and particularly until the complete and pacific evacuation of the Siamese posts established both on the left bank of the Mekong and on the islands in the river, as well as those in the provinces of Battam- bang and Siem Reap, and within 15 miles of the right bank of the Mekong.
THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.
53 AND 54 VICTORIA, CHAPTER 37.
AN ACT TO CONSOLIDATE THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACTS, [4th AUGUST, 1890.]
Exercise of
foreign country.
WHEREAS by treaty, capitulation, grant, usage, sufferance, and other lawful means, Her Majesty the Queen has jurisdiction within divers foreign countries, and it is expedient to consolidate the Acts relating to the exercise of Her Majesty's jurisdiction out of Her dominions :
Be it therefore enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:
1. It is and shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen to hold, jurisdiction in exercise, and enjoy any jurisdiction which Her Majesty now has or may at any time hereafter have within a foreign country in the same and as ample a manner as if Her Majesty had acquired that jurisdiction by the cession or conquest of territory.
Exercise of
British subjects
2.-Where a foreign country is not subject to any government from jurisdiction over whom Her Majesty the Queen might obtain jurisdiction in the manner in countries with- recited by this Act, Her Majesty shall by virtue of this Act have jurisdic- out regular go- tion over Her Majesty's subjects for the time being resident in or resort- ing to that country, and that jurisdiction shall be jurisdiction of Her Majesty in a foreign country within the meaning of the other provisions
vernments.
Validity of acts
done in pursuance of jurisdiction.
Evidence as to existence or ex- tent of juris-
country.
of this Act.
3. Every act and thing done in pursuance of any jurisdiction of Her Majesty in a foreign country shall be as valid as if it had been done according to the local law then in force in that country.
4. (1.) If in any proceeding, civil or criminal, in a court in Her Majesty's dominions or held under the authority of Her Majesty any diction in foreign question arises as to the existence or extent of any jurisdiction of Her Majesty in a foreign country, a Secretary of State shall, on the application of the court, send to the court within a reasonable time his decision on the question, and his decision shall for the purposes of the proceeding be final.
Power to extend
First Schedule.
(2.) The court shall send to the Secretary of State, in a document under the seal of the court, or signed by a judge of the court, questions framed so as properly to raise the question, and sufficient answers to those questions shall be returned by the Secretary of State to the court, and those answers shall, on production thereof, be conclusive evidence of the matters therein contained.
5.-(1.) It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, enactments in if She thinks fit, by Order to direct that all or any of the enactments described in the First Schedule to this Act, or any enactments for the time being in force amending or substituted for the same, shall extend, with or without any exceptions, adaptations, or modifications in the Order mentioned, to any foreign country in which for the time being Her Majesty has jurisdiction.
(2.) Thereupon those enactments shall, to the extent of that jurisdiction, operate as if that country were a British possession, and as if Her Majesty in Council were the Legislature of that possession.
FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.
167
with offences for
possession.
6.-(1.) Where a person is charged with an offence cognizable by Power to send a British court in a foreign country, any person having authority derived persons charged from Her Majesty in that behalf may, by warrant, cause the person so trial to a British charged to be sent for trial to any British possession for the time being appointed in that behalf by Order in Council, and upon the arrival of the person so charged in that British possession, such criminal court of that possession as is authorised in that behalf by Order in Council, or, if no court is so authorised, the supreme criminal court of that possession, may cause him to be kept in safe and proper custody, and so soon as con- veniently may be may inquire of, try, and determine the offence, and on conviction punish the offender according to the laws in force in that behalf within that possession in the same manner as if the offence had been committed within the jurisdiction of that criminal court.
Provided that-
(a.) A person so charged may, before being so sent for trial, tender for examination to a British court in the foreign country where the off nce is alleged to have been committed any competent witness whose evidence he deems material for his defence and whom he alleges himself unable to produce at the trial in the British possession:
(b.) In such case the British court in the foreign country shall proceed in the examination and cross-examination of the witness as though he had been tendered at a trial before that court, and shall cause the evidence so taken to be reduced into writing, and shall trausmit to the criminal court of the British possession by which the person charged is to be tried a copy of the evidence, certified as correct under the seal of the court before which the evidence was taken, or the signature of a judge of that court: (c.) Thereupon the court of the British possession before which the trial takes place shall allow so much of the evidence so taken as would have been admissible according to the law and practice of that court, had the witness been produced and examined at the trial, to be read and received as legal evidence at the trial: (d.) The court of the British possession shall admit and give effect to the law by which the alleged offender would have been tried by the British court in the foreign country in which his offence is alleged to have been committed, as far as that law relates to the criminality of the act alleged to have been committed, or the nature or degree of the offence, or the punishment thereof, if the law differs in those respects from the law in force in that British possession.
(2.) Nothing in this section shall alter or repeal any law, statute, or usage by virtue of which any offence committed out of Her Majesty's dominions may, irrespectively of this Act, be inquired of, tried, determined and punished within Her Majesty's dominious, or any part thereof.,
7. Where an offender convicted before a British court in a foreign Provision as to country has been sentenced by that court to suffer death, penal servitude, place of punish- imprisonment, or any other punishment, the sentence shall be carried ment of persons into effect in such place as may be directed by Order in Council or be determined in accordance with directions given by Order in Council, and the conviction and sentence shall be of the same force in the place in which the sentence is so carried into effect as if the conviction had been made and the sentence passed by a competent court in that place.
done under Order
8. Where, by Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act, any Validity of acts British court in a foreign country is authorised to order the removal or donounci deportation of any person from that country, that removal or deportation, and any detention for the purposes thereof, according to the provisions
jurisdiction to
cases within
Foreign
168
FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.
of the Order in Council, shall be as lawful as if the order of the court were to have effect wholly within that country.
Power to assign 9. It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, by British courts in Order, to assign to or confer on any court in any British possession, or held under the authority of Her Majesty, any jurisdiction, civil or criminal, Jurisdiction Act original or appellate, which may lawfully by Order in Council be assigned to or conferred on any British court in any foreign country, and to make such provisions and regulations as to Her Maj sty in Council seem meet respecting the exercise of the jurisdiction so assigned or conferred, and respecting the enforcement and execution of the judgments, decrees, orders, and sentences of any such court, and respecting appeals therefrom. 10. It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council to revoke or vary any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act.
Power to amend Orders in Council,
Laying before Parliament,
and effect of Orders in Council.
In what cases Orders in
repugnancy.
11. Every Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act shall be laid before both Houses of Parliament forthwith after it is made, if Parliament be then in session, and if not, forthwith after the commence- ment of the then next session of Parliament, and shall have effect as if it were enacted in this Act.
12.-(1.) If any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act as Council void for respects any foreign country is in any respect repugnant to the provisions of any Act of Parliament extending to Her Majesty's subjects in that country, or repugnant to any order or regulation made under the authority of any such Aot of Parliament, or having in that country the force and effect of any such Act, it shall be read subject to that Act, order, or regulation, and shall, to the extent of such repugnancy, but not otherwise, be void.
Provisions for protection of persons acting under
(2.) An Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act shall not be, or be deemed to have been, void on the ground of repugnancy to the law of England unless it is repugnant to the provisions of some such Act of Parliament, order, or regulation as aforesaid.
13.-(1.) An action, suit, prosecution, or proceeding against any person for any act done in pursuance or execution or intended execution of this Act, or of any enactment repealed by this Act, or of any Foreign Jurisdic. Order in Council made under this Act, or of any such jurisdiction of Her
tion Acts.
¡
Majesty as is mentioned in this Act, or in respect of any alleged neglect or default in the execution of this Act, or of any such enactment, Order in Council, or jurisdiction as aforesaid, shall not lie or be instituted-
(a.) in any court within Her Majesty's dominions, unless it is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect, or default complained of, or in case of a continuance of injury or damage within six months next after the ceasing thereof, or where the cause of action arose out of Her Majesty's dominions within six months after the parties to the action, suit, prosecu- tion, or proceeding have been within the jurisdiction of the court in which the same is instituted; nor
(b.) in any of Her Majesty's courts without Her Majesty's dominions. unless the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction of that court, and the action is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect or default complained of, or, in case of a continuance of injury, or damage, within six months next after the ceasing thereof.
(2.)-In any such action, suit, or proceeding, tender of amends before the same was commenced may be pleaded in lieu of or in addition to any other plea. If the action, suit, or proceeding was commenced after such tender, or is proceeded with after payment into court of any money in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, and the plaintiff does not recover more than the sum tendered or paid, he shall not recover any costs in-
FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.
169
curred after such tender or payment, and the defendant shall be entitled to costs, to be taxed as between solicitor and client, as from the time of such tender or payment; but this provision shall not affect costs on any injunction in the action, suit, or proceeding.
tain Eastern seas.
14.-It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council to Jurisdiction make law that may seem meet for the government of Her Majesty's over ships in cor-
any subjects being in any vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China or of Japan, as fully and effectually as any such law might be made by Her Majesty in Council for the Government of Her Majesty's subjects being in China or in Japan.
subjects of Indian
15. Where any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act Provision as to extends to persons enjoying Her Majesty's protection, that expression princes. shall include all subjects of the several princes and states in India.
16.
In this Act,--
"
The expression "foreign country means any country or place out Definitions.
of Her Majesty's dominions:
""
The expression "British court in a foreign country means any British court having jurisdiction out of Her Majesty's dominions in pursuance of an Order in Council whether made under any Act or otherwise :
The expression "jurisdiction" includes power.
17.-The Acts mentioned in the Second Schedule to this Act may Power to repeal
be revoked or varied by Her Majesty by Order in Council.
or vary Acts in Second Schedule.
18.-The Acts mentioned in the Third Schedule to this Act are Repeal. hereby repealed to the extent in the third column of that schedule. mentioned: Provided that,-
(1) Any Order in Council, commission, or instructions made or issued in pursuance of any enactment repealed by this Act, shall, if in force at the passing of this Act, continue in force, until altered or revoked by Her Majesty as if made in pursuance of this Act; and shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to have been made or issued under and in pursuance of this Act; and
(2) Any enactment, Order in Council, or document referring to any enactment repealed by this Act shall be construed to refer to the corresponding tenacment of this Act.
19. (1.) This Act may be cited as the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, Short title. 1890.
(2.) The Acts whereof the short titles are given in the First Schedule to this Act may be cited by the respective short titles given in that schedule.
170
FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.
SCHEDULES.
--
SESSION
AND CHAPTER.
FIRST SCHEDULE (Sections 5 and 19).
TITLE.
ENACTMENTS WHICH MAY BE EXTENDED BY ORDER IN COUNCIL.
12 & 13 Vict. c. 96. An Act to provide for the Pro-The whole Act.
secution and Trial in Her Majesty's Colonies of Offences committed within the juris- diction of the Admiralty.
14 & 15 Viet. c. 99. An Act to amend the law of
17 & 18 Vict. c.104.
19 & 20 Vict. c. 113.
22 Vict. c. 20.
evidence.
The Merchant Shipping Act,
1854.
An Act to provide for taking evidence in Her Majesty's Dominions in relation to civil and commercial matters pend- ing before Foreign tribunals.
་
SHORT TITLE.
Admiralty Offences-
(Colonial) Act, 1849.
Sections seven and Evidence Act, 1851.
eleven.
Part X.
The whole Act.
An Act to provide for taking The whole Act.
evidence in Suits and Proceed- ings pending before Tribunals in Her Majesty's Dominions, in places out of the jurisdic- tion of such tribunals.
22 & 23 Vict. c. 63. | An Act to afford Facilities for The whole Act.
the more certain Ascertain- ment of the Law administered in one Part of Her Majesty's Dominions, when pleaded in the Courts of another Part thereof.
23 & 24 Vict. c. An Act to enable the Legisla. The whole Act.
122.
tures of Her Majesty's Posses- sions Abroad to make Enact-
ments similar to the Enact-
ment of the Act ninth George
the Fourth, chapter thirty- one, section eight.
24 & 25 Vict. c. 11. An Act to afford facilities for The whole Act.
30 & 31 Vict. c.
124.
37 & 38 Vict. c. 94.
44 & 45 Vict. c. 69.
48 & 49 Vict. c. 74.
the better Ascertainment of the Law of Foreign Countries when pleaded in Courts with- in Her Majesty's Dominions.
The Merchant Shipping Act, Section eleven.
1867.
The Conveyancing (Scotland) | Section fifty-one.
Act, 1874.
The Fugitive Offenders Act, The whole Act.
1881.
The Evidence by Commission The whole Act.
Act, 1885.
Foreign Tribunals.
Evidence Act,
1856.
Evidence by Com- mission Act, 1859
British Law Ascer- tainment Act. 1859.
Admiralty Offences.
(Colonial) Act, 1860.
Foreign Law Ascer-
tainment 1861.
Act,
FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.
171
SECOND SCHEDULE (Section 17).
Acts which may be revoked or varied by Order in Council.
SESSION AND CHAPTER.
24 & 25 Vict. c. 31.
26 & 27 Vict. c. 35.
TITLE.
EXTENT OF REPEAL.
An Act for the prevention and punishment The whole Act.
of offences committed by Her Majesty's subjects within certain territories adja- cent to the colony of Sierra Leone.
An Act for the prevention and punishment The whole Act.
of offences committed by Her Majesty's subjects in South Africa.
THIRD SCHEDULE (Section 18).
Enactments repealed.
SESSION AND CHAPTER.
6 & 7 Vict. c. 94 20 & 21 Vict. c. 75
28 & 29 Vict. c. 116
29 & 30 Vict. c. 87
33 & 34 Vict. c. 55
38 & 39 Vict. c. 85
39 & 40 Vict. c. 46
41 & 42 Vict. c. 67
TITLE OR SHORT TITLE.
The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843 An Act to confirm an Order in Council con- cerning the exercise of jurisdiction in matters arising within the kingdom of Siam.
The Foreign Jurisdiction Act Amendment
Act, 1865.
The Foreign Jurisdiction Act Amendment
Act, 1866.
EXTENT OF REPEAL.
The whole Act. The whole Act.
The whole Act.
The whole Act.
The Siam and Straits Settlements Juris- The whole Act.
diction Act, 1870.
The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1875. An Act for more effectually punishing offences against the laws relating to the slave trade.
The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1878.
The whole Act. Sections four and six.
The whole Act.
Preamble.
6 and 7 Vict. 8. 80.
6 and 7 Vict. 0. 94.
ORDERS IN COUNCIL
ORDER OF HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN COUNCIL, FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF HER MAJESTY'S SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
AT THE COURT at WINDSOR, THE 9TH DAY OF MARCH, 1865. PRESENT:-
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL. WHEREAS an Act of Parliament was passed in the Session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter eighty) "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China":
And whereas, by the Act it was enacted (among other things) that it should be lawful for Her Majesty, by any Order or Orders made with the advice of Her Privy Council, to ordain for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within any ship or vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, any law or ordinance which to Her Majesty in Council might seem meet, as fully and effectually as any such law or ordinance could be made by Her Majesty in Council for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within Her Majesty's Island of Hongkong:
And whereas, another Act of Parliament was passed in the same Session (chapter ninety-four) "to remove doubts as to the exercise of power and jurisdiction by Her Majesty within divers countries and places out of Her Majesty's dominions, and to render the same more effectual (to which Act the expression "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act" when hereafter used in this Örder refers) :
"
And whereas, by the Foreign Jurisdiction Act it was enacted (among other things) that it was and should be lawful for Her Majesty to hold, exercise, and enjoy any power or jurisdiction which Her Majesty then had, or might at any time hereafter have, within any country or place out of Her Majesty's dominions, in the same and as ample a manner as if Her Majesty had acquired such power or jurisdiction by the cession or con- quest of territory:
And whereas, Her Majesty has had and now has power and jurisdic- tion in the dominions of the Emperor of China, and in the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan:
And whereas, Her Majesty was pleased from time to time, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, by Orders in Council of the several dates in the Schedule to this Order specified, to ordain laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast. of China and to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid in the dominions of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively:
And whereas, it has seemed to Her Majesty, by and with the advice. of Her Privy Council, to be expedient at the present time to revise the provisions of the said Orders, and to ordain further and other laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
173
within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within such ships or vessels as aforesaid, and to make further and other provision for the due exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid, and par- ticularly for the more regular and efficient administration of justice among Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to the dominions of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan :
And whereas, under the authority of provisions in this behalf in the first-recited Act contained, ordinances for the peace, order, and good government of Her Majesty's subjects within the dominions of the Em- peror of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, have been from time to time made by the Superintendent of the Trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China (such Superintendent being also the Governor of Hong- kong), with the advice of the Legislative Council of Hongkong, which ordinances are known as Consular Ordinances :
And whereas such of those Consular Ordinances as are described in the Schedule to this Order are now in force, wholly or in part, but they are liable to repeal by order of Her Majesty in Council, and it is expedient that they be repealed, such of their provisions as are not intended to be abrogated being consolidated with this Order:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the first-recited Act and The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, or either of them, or otherwise in Her vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows :
I.-PRELIMINARY.
1. This Order may be cited as The China and Japan Order in Coun- Short Title. cil, 1865.
2. In this Order-
""
"
The term "China means the dominions of the Emperor of China: The term "Japan means the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan: The term "Minister" means the superior diplomatic representative of Her Majesty for the time being, whether Ambassador, Envoy, Minis'er Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires.
">
The term "Chief Superintendent of Trade" means the Superintendent of the trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China for the time being, or any person for the time being authorized to act as such: The term " Consular Officer includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorized to act in any such capacity in China or Japan:
The term British vessel" includes every vessel being a British ship within the meaning of The Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, or any other Act of Parliament for the time being in force for the regulation of merchant shipping,-and any vessel owned wholly or in part by any person entitled to be the owner of a British ship in the sense aforesaid, and any vessel provided with sailing- letters from the Governor or Officer administering the Govern ment of Hongkong, or from the Chief Superintendent of Trade: The term "Treaty" includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regula- tions, Rules, Article, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation thereof: The term "month" means calendar month: Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).
Interpretation.
British subjects.
Foreigners.
Her Majesty's
be exercised
Order.
174
ORDER IN COUNCIL
3. The provisions of this Order relating to British subjects apply to all subjects of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by naturalization.
The provisions of this Order relating to foreigners apply to subjects of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively, and subjects or citizens of any State other than China or Japan (not being enemies of Her Majesty).
II. GENERAL PROVISIONS RESPECTING HER MAJESTY'S
JURISDICTION.
-
4. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable in China or in Japan for jurisdiction to the judicial hearing and determination of matters in difference between according to this British subjects, or between foreigners and British subjects, or for the administration or control of the property or persons of British subjects,-or for the repression or punishment of crimes or offences committed by British subjects, or for the maintenance of order among British subjects,-shall be exercised under and according to the provisions of this Order, and not otherwise.
tered.
Law of England
5. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, the civil and criminal to be adminis- jurisdiction aforesaid shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised upon the principles of and in conformity with the Common Law, the Rules of Equity, the Statute Law, and other Law for the time being in force in and for England, and with the powers vested in and according to the course of procedure and practice observed by and before Courts of Justice and Justices of the Peace in England, according to their respective jurisdictions and authorities.
What to be deemed criminal acts.
Style and seal of Supreme Court.
Place of sitting.
Tenure of office
of Judge,
6. Except as to offences made or declared such by this Order, or by any Regulation or Rule made under it-
Any act other than an act that would by a Court of Justice having criminal jurisdiction in England be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment in England, shall not, in the exercise of criminal jurisdiction under this Order, be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment.
III. CONSTITUTION OF HER MAJESTY'S COURT. 1.-The Supreme Court at Shanghai.
7. There shall be a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court for China and Japan.
The Supreme Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such device us one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.
8. The Supreme Court shall hold its ordinary sittings at Shanghai, or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai; but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any such place in China as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State or Her Majesty's Minister in China approves.
9.-22. Revoked.
23. The Judge, Assistant Judge, and Law Secretary shall hold office Assistant Judge, during the pleasure of Her Majesty, but any warrant of appointment to the office of Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary shall not be vacated by reason only of a demise of the Crown.
and Law
Secretary.
In case at any time Her Majesty thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to revoke the warrant appointing any person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary, or while there is a Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary in office, thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to appoint another person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary (as the case may be),-then and in every such case, until the warrant of revocation or of new appointment is notified
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
175
by Her Majesty's Minister in China to the person holding office, all powers and authorities vested in that person shall continue and be deemed to have continued in as full force, and he shall continue and be deemed to have continued entitled to all the privileges and emoluments of the office as fully, and all things done by him shall be and be deemed to have been as valid in law, as if such warrant of revocation or new appointment had not been made.
temporarily
24. One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, and Her Consular officers Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan respectively, with the approval attached. of the Judge of the Supreme Court in each instance first obtained, from time to time temporarils attach to the Supreme Court any persons holding appointments as Consuls or Vice-Consuls.
Every person so attached shall discharge such duties in connexion with the Court as the Judge from time to time, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, directs, and shall have the like power and authority as the Assistant Judge or Law Secretary has, according as in each case the nature of the duties directed to be discharged by the person so attached may require.
2.-The Provincial Courts.
held by Consula
or by acting
Vice-Consuls.
25. Each of Her Majesty's Consuls-General, Consuls, and Vice- Provincial Consuls (holding a commission as such from Her Majesty) resident in Courts to be China or in Japan (with the exception of Her Majesty's Consuls at Shanghai, or Vice-Consuls and with such other exceptions as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- (commissioned), taries of State at any time thinks fit to make), or any person acting Consuls or temporarily, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- taries of State or of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, as and for a Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul, so commissioned as afore- said, shall, for and in his own Consular district, hold and form a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court, at [Canton or as the case may be], hereafter in the Order called a Provincial Court.
Each Provincial Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such Seal. device as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.
IV. JURIES. ASSESSORS.
26. Every male British subject resident in China or in Japan,-being qualifications of of the age of 21 years or upwards,-being able to speak and read English, jurors. -having or earning a gross income at the rate of not less than 250 dollars a year,--not having been attainted of treason or felony or convicted of any crime that is infamous (unless he has obtained a free pardon) ana not being under outlawry,--shall be qualified to serve on a jury.
27. All persons so qualified shall be liable so to serve, except the following:-
Persons in Her Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, or other Civil service
in actual employment;
Officers, clerks, keepers of prisons, messengers, and other persons
attached to or in the service of any of Her Majesty's Courts; Officers and others on full pay in Her Majesty's Navy or Army, or in actual employment in the service of any Department connected therewith;
Persons holding appointments in the Civil service, and Commissioned Officers in the Naval or Military service of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan;
Clergymen and ministers in the actual discharge of professional duties; Advocates and attorneys in actual practice;
Physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries in actual practice; And except persons disabled by mental or bodily infirmity.
Exemptions.
Making of jury
link.
Summoning and attendance of jurors.
Penalty.
Number of jury Challenges.
Unanimity.
Provincial
Consular
Court,- Assessors, their number; qualifications
and functions.
176
ORDER IN COUNCIL
28. On or before the 14th day of September, in the year 1865, and on or before the 14th day of January in every subsequent year, each Court shall make out a list of the persons so qualified and liable, resident within its district.
The list shall, on or before the 21st day of the same respective month, be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and shall be there exhibited until the end of that month, with a notice annexed that on a day specified, not being sooner than the 7th nor later than the 14th day of the then next month, the Court will hold a special sitting for the revision. of the list.
The Court shall hold such special sitting accordingly, and at such sitting, or at some adjournment thereof (of which public notice shall be given), shall revise the list by striking out the name of any person appearing to be not qualified or not liable to serve, and by inserting the name of any person omitted and appearing to be so qualified and liable, either on the application of the person omitted, or on such notice to him as the Court thinks fit.
The list shall be finally revised and settled not later than the 21st day of October in the year 1865, and not later than the 21st day of February in every subsequent year, and when settled shall be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and be there exhibited during not less than two months.
Such list as settled shall be brought into use in the year 1865, on the 1st day of November, and in every subsequent year on the 1st day of March, and in every case shall be used as the jury list of the Court until the 1st day of March next after the time of its being brought into use.
29. Where, in pursuance of this Order, a jury is ordered, the Court shall summon so many of the persons comprised in the Jury list, not fewer than fifteen, as seem requisite.
Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to such fine, not exceeding 50 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.
Any such fine shall not be levied until after the expiration of 14 days. The proper officer of the Court shall forthwith give to the person fined notice in writing of the imposition of the fine, and require him within six days after receipt of the notice to file an affidavit excusing his non-attendance (if be desires to do so). The Court shall consider the affidavit, and may, if it deem proper, remit the fine.
30. A jury shall consist of five jurors.
31. In civil and in criminal cases the like challenges shall be allowed as in England, with this addition, that in civil cases each party may challenge three jurors peremptorily.
32. A jury shall be required to give an unanimous verdict.
33. Where a Provincial Court proceeds, in pursuance of this Order, to hear and determine any case, civil or criminal, with Assessors, the Court shall nominate and summon as Assessors, not less than two and not more than four indifferent British subjects of good repute, resident in the district of the Court.
Where, however, by reason of local circumstances, the Court is able to obtain the presence of one fit person only as Assessor, the Court may sit with him alone as Assessor; and where for like reason the Court is not able to obtain the presence of any fit person as Assessor, the Court may (notwithstanding anything in this Order) sit without an Assessor; but in every such case the Court shall record in the minutes of proceedings its reasons for sitting with one Assessor only, or without an Assessor.
34. An Assessor shall not have voice or vote in the decision of the Court in any case, civil or criminal; but an Assessor dissenting in a civil
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
177
case from any decision of the Court, or in a criminal case from any decision of the Court, or the conviction, or the amount of punishment awarded, may record in the minutes of proceedings his dissent and the grounds thereof; and an Assessor dissenting shall be entitled to receive gratis a certified copy of the minutes.
V. JURISDICTION AND AUTHORITIES OF HER MAJESTY'S COUrts. I.-In General.
35. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Ordinary China, shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, original be vested exclusively in the Supreme Court as its ordinary original Supreme Court. jurisdiction.
jurisdiction of
36. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Jurisdiction of China, beyond the district of the Consulate of Shanghai and not under Provincial this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court,.
shall to
the extent and in the manner provided by this Order be vested in the Provincial Courts, each for and within its own district.
Court.
and Concurrent jurisdiction of Supreme with such Provincial
37. The Supreme Court shall have, in all matters civil criminal, an extraordinary original jurisdiction throughout China, . concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts, extraordinary jurisdiction to be exercised subject and according to the provisions of this Order.
Courts.
Provincial
38. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, visit Visits to in a magisterial or judicial capacity any Provincial Court, and there Courts. inquire of, or hear and determine, any case, civil or criminal, pending in that Court, or arising within its district,-or, from time to time, may appoint the Assistant Judge or the Law Secretary of the Supreme Court to visit in the like capacity and for the like purpose any Provincial Court.
39. A Provincial Court may, of its own motion, or on the application Reference of cane of any person concerned, report to the Supreme Court the pendency of by Provincial to any case, civil or criminal, which appears to the Provincial Court fit to be heard and determined by the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
Supreme Court.
40. Every Court shall, in the exercise of every part of its respective Courts of jurisdiction, be à Court of Record.
Record.
41. The Judge of the Supreme Court may from time to time admit Barristers, fit persons to practice in the Supreme Court as barristers, attorneys, and attorneys, solicitors, or in any of those capacities.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may from time to time, subject to the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, make Rules for regulating the admission of persons to practise as aforesaid in Provincial Courts.
and solicitors.
Shanghai
42. Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai shall have all the powers and Consul at authorities of the Sheriff of a county in England, with all the privileges to be Sheriff. and immunities of the office, and as such Sheriff shall be charged with the execution of all decrees, orders, and sentences made and passed by the Supreme Court, on the requisition in that behalf of the Supreme Court.
of writs, &c.,
Court.
43. Each Provincial Court shall execute any writ, order, or warrant Execution by issuing from the Supreme Court and directed to the Provincial Court, Provincial Court and may take security from any person named therein for his appearance from Supreme personally, or by attorney, according to the writ, order, or warrant ; or may cause such person to be taken, in custody or otherwise, to the Supreme Court, or elsewhere in China or Japan, according to the writ, order, or warrant.
Execution of
writs, &c., from Hongkong.
Protection of Consular Officers.
Courts to be auxiliary.
Report by
Provincial
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ORDER IN COUNCIL
44. Any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan may execute any writ, order, or warrant issuing from the Supreme Court of Hongkong and accompanied by a request for such execution in writing under the seal of that Court; and may take security from any person named in any such writ, order, or warrant for his appearance personally, or by attorney, at Hongkong; or may cause any such person to be taken in custody, or other- wise, to Hongkong, according to the writ, order, or warrant.
45. Any of Her Majesty's judicial or Consular Officers shall not be liable to action for the escape of any person taken under any writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court of Hongkong.
46. Her Majesty's several Courts in China and Japan shall be auxiliary to one another in all particulars relative to the administration of justice, civil or criminal.
47. Each Provincial Court shall every six months furnish to the Supreme Court. Supreme Court for China and Japan a report respecting every case, civil and criminal, brought before it, in such form as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.
Settlement of litigation.
Reference to arbitration by Court.
Reference to
rule of Court.
II.-In Civil Matters. RECONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION.
48. Every Court may promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate the settlement in any amicable way of any suit or proceeding pending before it.
49. A Court may, with the consent of the parties, refer to arbitration the final determination of any suit or proceeding pending before it, or of all matters in reference between the parties, on such terms and with such directions as to appointment of an arbitrator and other things as may seem fit, and may, if it think fit, take from the parties, or any of them, security to abide by the result of the reference.
In any such case the award shall be final and conclusive.
On the application of any party a decree of the Court may be entered in conformity with the award, and such decree shall not be open to any appeal or re-hearing whatever.
50. Every agreement for reference to arbitration, or submission to arbitration made arbitration, by consent, may, on the application of any party, be made a rule of a Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the reference or submission, which Court shall thereupon have power and authority to enforce the agreement or submission and the award made thereunder, and to control and regulate the proceeding before and after the award in such manner and on such terms as may be just.
Law and Equity.
Bankruptcy.
Coroner.
General Authorities of Courts.
51. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Law and Equity.
Special Authorities of Courts.
52. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Bank- ruptcy, and as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district), with respect to British subjects and to their debtors and creditors, be ng either British subjects or foreigners submitting to the jurisdiction of the Court, all such juris- diction as for the time being belongs to the Court of Bankruptcy and the County Courts in England, or to any other judicial authority having for the time being jurisdiction in Bankruptcy in England.
53. The Supreme and every other Court shall (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district) have and discharge all the powers, rights, and duties appertaining to the office of Coroner in England,- summoning when necessary a jury of not less than three persons com- prised in the jury list of the Court.
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
179
Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to the like fine, to be levied in the like manner, as in this Order provided with reference to juries in civil and criminal proceedings.
54. The Supreme Court shall be a Vice-Admiralty Court, and as such Admiralty. shall, for and within China or Japan, and for vessels and persons coming to and within China or Japan, have all such jurisdiction as for the time being ordinarily belongs to Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad.
55. The Supreme Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in Lunacy. itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction. relative to the custody and management of the persons and estates of persons of unsound mind, as for the time being belongs to the Lord Chancellor or other person or persons in England intrusted by virtue of Her Majesty's sign manual with the care and com- mitment or the custody of the persons and estates of persons found by inquisition in England, idiot, lunatic, or of unsound mind.
Causes.
56. The Supreme Court shall be a Court for Matrimonial Cause, and Matrimonial as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction, except the jurisdiction relative to dissolution or nullity or jactitation of marriage, as for the time being belongs to the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes in England.
57. The Supreme Court shall be a Court of Probate, and as such shall, Probate and as far as circumstances admit, have for and within China and Japan, with Administration. respect to the property of British subjects, having at the time of death their fixed places of abode in China or Japan, all such jurisdiction as for the time being belongs to Her Majesty's Court of Probate in England.
A Provincial Court shall, however, also have power to grant probate or administration where there is no contention respecting the right to the grant, and it is proved on oath that the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of the Provincial Court.
Probate or administration granted by a Provincial Court shall have effect over all the property of the deceased within China and Japan, and shall effectually discharge persons dealing with an executor or ad- ministrator thereunder, and that notwithstanding any defect afterwards appears in the grant
Such a grant shall not be impeachable by reason only that the de- ceased had not at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the particular jurisdiction.
58. Any person having in his possession or under his control any paper Testamentary or writing of a deceased British subject, being or purporting to be testa- papers to be
deposited in mentary, shall forthwith bring the original to the Court within the district Court. whereof such person is at the time of his first knowledge of the death of the deceased, and deposit it there.
Any person neglecting to do so for fourteen days after having know- Penalty. ledge of the death of the deceased shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding 250 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.
intestate until
59. From the death of a British subject, having at the time of death Property of his fixed place of abode in China or Japan, intestate, until administration administration. is granted, his personal property within China and Japan shall be vested in the Judge of the Supreme Court, as the personal property of an intestate in England is vested in the Judge of Her Majesty's Court of Probate there.
administration
60. If any person, other than one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers, Penalty on takes possession of and in any manner administers any part of the personal without probate property of any person deceased, without obtaining probate or administra- tion within three months after the death of the deceased,-or within one
180
ORDER IN COUNCIL
month after the termination of any suit or dispute respecting probate or administration (if there is any such which is not ended within two months after the death of deceased), he shall be liable to such penalty not ex- ceeding 500 dollars, as the Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the property of the deceased thinks fit to impose; and in every such case the same fees shall be payable by the person so administering as would have been payable by him if he had obtained probate or administration.
Taking posses-
61. When a British subject, not having at the time of death his fixed sion of property place of abode in China or Japan, dies there, the Court within whose dis- of deceased.
trict he dies shall, where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, forthwith on the death of the deceased, or as soon after as may be, take possession of his personal property within the particular jurisdiction, or put it under the sea of the Court (in either case, if the nature of the property or other circumstance so require, making an inven- tory) and so keep the property until it can be dealt with according to law. Trial with a Jury.
Cases for tria with Jury.
Provincial Consular
Court, cases for Assessors.
Powers of apprehension over British subjects.
Accused escap.
district.
62. Where a suit originally instituted in the Supreme Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards, or is brought for recovery of dam- ages of the amount of 1,500 dollars or upwards, the suit shall,
on the demand of either party, be, under order of the Court, tried with a Jury.
In any case (except where, according to the Rules of the Court, the suit is to be heard and determined in summary way) a suit so instituted may be tried with a jury, if the Court of its own motion, or on the application of either party, thinks fit so to order.
One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, by order under his hand, extend the present provision to any Provincial Court where it appears to him there is a sufficient Jury list.
Trial with Assessors.
63. Where a suit instituted in a Provincial Court relates to
money, goods, or other property of a less amount or value than 1,500 dollars,-or does not relate to or involve, directly or indirectly, a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards,-or is brought for recovery of damages of a less amount than 1,500 dollars,- the Court may hear and determine the case without Assessors.
In all other cases the Court (subject to the provisions of the Order respecting inability to obtain an Assessor) shall hear and determine the cases with Assessors.
III.-In Criminal Matters.
64. Every Court may cause to be apprehended and brought before it any British subject being within the district of the Court and
charged with having committed a crime or offence in China or in Japan, and may deal with the accused according to the jurisdiction of the Court and in conformity with the provisions of this Order; or where the crime or offence is triable, and is to be tried, in Her Majesty's dominions, may take the preliminary examination, and commit the accused for trial, and cause or allow him to be taken to the place of intended trial.
65. Where a person charged with having committed a crime or offence ing to another in the district of one Court escapes or removes from that district, and is found within the district of another Court, the Court within the district of which he is found may proceed in the case to examination, indictment, trial, and punishment, or in a summary way (as the case may require) in the same manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in its own district; or may, on the requisition or with the consent of the Court of the district in which the crime or offence is charged to have been committed, send him in custody to that Court, or require him to give security for his
H.B.M. SUBJECT'S IN CHINA AND JAPAN
181
surrender to that Court, there to answer the charge, and be dealt with according to law.
Where any person is to be so sent in custody, a warrant shall be issued by the Court within the district of which he is found, and such warrant shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and carry him to and deliver him up the Court of the district within which the crime or offence was committed according to the warrant.
to
in British
66. Where a warrant or order of arrest is issued by a competent Backing of authority in Her Majesty's dominions for the apprehension of a British warrant issued subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within dominions. the jurisdiction of the authority issuing the warrant or order, and who is, or is supposed to be, in China, or Japan, and the warrant or order is produced to any Court, the Court may back the warrant or order; and the same, when so backed, shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed and also to any constable or other officer of the Court by which it is backed, to apprehend the accused at any place where the Court by which the warrant or order is backed has jurisdiction, and to carry him to and deliver him up in Her Majesty's dominions according to the warrant or order.
67. Where any person is charged with the commission of a crime or Sending of offence, the cognizance whereof appertains to any of Her Majesty's Courts prisoner to
Hongkong for in China or Japan, and it is expedient that the crime or offence be enquired trial. of, tried, determined, and punished within Her Majesty's dominions, the accused may (under the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 4) be sent for trial to Hongkong.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it appears expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the accused to be taken for trial to Hongkong accordingly.
Where any person is to be so taken to Hongkong, the Court before which he is charged shall take the preliminary examination, and shall send the depositions to Hongkong, and (if it seems necessary or proper) may bind over such of ti e proper witnesses as are British subjects in their own recognizances to appear and give evidence on the trial.
68. All crimes which in England are capital shall be tried by the Supreme Judge of the Supreme Court with a jury.
Other crimes and offences above the degree of misdemeanour, tried before the Judge. Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, and not heard and determined in a summary way, shall be tried with a jury.
Any crime or offence tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court may be tried with a Jury, where the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary so directs.
Court,-Jury.
Subject to the foregoing provision, such classes of criminal cases Summary
jurisdiction. tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, as the Judge, having regard to the law and practice existing in England, from time to time directs, shall be heard and determined in a summary way.
69. Where any person is sentenced to suffer the punishment of death, the Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith send a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence in the case and with any observations the Judge thinks fit, to Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, according as the crime is com- mitted in China or in Japan.
The sentence shall not be carried into execution without the direction of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) in writing under his hand.
Sentence of
death.
Provincial -Consular Court,- Procedure,
and extent of Punishment.
Reservation of case by Provincial for
182
ORDER IN COUNCIL
In any such case, if Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) does not direct that the sentence of death be carried into execution, he shall direct what punishment in lieu of the punishment of death is to be inflicted on the person convicted, and the person convicted shall be liable to be so punished accordingly.
70. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before a Provincial Court is any crime or offence other than assault endangering life, cutting, maiming, arson, or house-breaking, and appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, it would be adequately punished by imprisonment, with or without hard labour, for a term not exceeding three months, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, the Court shall hear and determine the case in a summary way, and without Assessors.
In other cases the Court shall hear and determine the case on indict- ment and with Assessors (subject to the provisions of this Order respect- ing inability to obtain an Assessor).
71. A provincial Court may impose the punishment of imprisonment for any term not exceeding twelve months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars, or the punishment of a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars without imprisonment.
72. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before a Provincial Court appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, Supreme Court, it would not be adequately punished by such punishment as the Court has power to impose, and the accused is not to be sent for trial to Her Majesty's dominions, the Court shall reserve the case to be heard and determined by or under the special authority of the Supreme Court.
Punishment in England to be regarded.
Payment of expenses by offender;
or by accuser.
Recovery of expenses.
Mitigation or remission of punishment.
The Provincial Court shall take the depositions, and forthwith send them, with a minute of other evidence, if any, and report on the case, to the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court shall direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
73. Every Court and authority in imposing and inflicting punish- ments, and Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan in directing what punishment is to be inflicted in lieu of the punishment of death, shall have regard, as far as circumstances admit, and subject to the other provisions of this Order, to the punishments imposed by the law of Eng- land in like cases, and to the mode in which the same are inflicted in England.
74. Any Court (but, in the case of a Provincial Court, subject to the approval of the Supreme Court) may order any person convicted before it of any crime or offence to pay all or any part of the expenses of, or preliminary to, his trial and of his imprisonment or other punishment.
75. Where it appears to any Court that any charge made before it is malicious, or is frivolous and vexatious, the Court may order all or any part of the expenses of the prosecution to be paid by the person making the charge.
76. In either of the two last-mentioned cases, the amount ordered to be paid shall be deemed a debt due to the Crown, and may by virtue of the order, without further proceedings, be levied on the property of the person convicted or making the charge, as the case may be.
77. Where any punishment has been awarded by the Supreme or any other Court, then, if the circumstances of the case make it just or expedient, the Judge of the Supreme Court may at any time, and from time to time, report to one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or to Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (according as the crime or offence was committed in China or Japan) recommending a mitigation or remission of the punishment; and on such recommendatiou
II.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
183
any such punishment may be mitigated or remitted by direction of the authority to whom the report is made.
But no such recommendation shall be made with respect to any punishment awarded by a Provincial Court, except on the recommendation of that Court, or on the dissent of an Assessor (if any) from the conviction, or from the amount of punishment awarded.
78. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, Place of
imprisonment by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause any in China or offender convicted before any Court and sentenced to imprisonment, to be Japan, taken to and imprisoned at any place in China or in Japan, from time to time, approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of Sate as a place of imprisonment for offenders.
A warrant of the Supreme Court shall be sufficient authority to the Governor or keeper of such place of imprisonment, or other persons to whom it is directed, to receive and detain there the person therein named, according to the warrant.
in British
79. Where any offender convicted before a Court in China or in Japan Imprisonment is sentenced to suffer imprisonment in respect of the crime or offence of dominions. which he is convicted, and it is expedient that the sentence be carried into effect within Her Majesty's dominions, the offender may (under the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 5) be sent for imprisonment to Hongkong.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the offender to be taken to Hongkong, in order that the sentence passed ou him may be there carried into effect accordingly.
cases, reports
80. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of in criminal Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, send the Secretary of State to Secretary a report of the sentence passed by the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law of State. Secretary of the Court in every case not heard and determined in a sum- mary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and the Judge may send with such report any observations he thinks fit.
Every Provincial Court shall forthwith send to the Judge of the Supreme Court a report of the sentence passed by it in every case not heard and determined in a summary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and with anv observations the Court thinks fit. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, transmit the same to the Secretary of State, and may send therewith any observations he thinks fit.
VI.-WAR, INSURRECTION, OR REBELLION.
81. If any British subject commits any of the following offences, that is to say:
(1.) In China, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Emperor of China, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Emperor of China, or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China. (2.) In Japan, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Tycoon of Japan, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Tycoon of Japan, or aids or abets any persons in carrying on war, insurrec- tion, or rebellion, against the Tycoon of Japan; every person so offending shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on con- viction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprisonment.
Punishment for levying war, &c.
Punishment for serving with Forces of Emperor of China, without
licence.
Report by Provincial Court.
Penaltics for violation of Treaties.
Trade except to
open ports unlawful.
Report of Provincial Court.
Seizure of Tessel, &c.
184
ORDER IN COUNCIL
In addition to such punishment every such conviction shall of itself, and without further proceedings, make the person convicted liable to deportation; and the Court before which he is convicted may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.
82. If any British subject, without the licence of Her Majesty (proof whereof shall lie on the party accused) takes part in any operation of war in the service of the Emperor of China against any person engaged in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprison-
ment.
84. If the Court before which any person charged with having com- mitted such a misdemeanour as in the two last preceding Articles mentioned is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.
VII. TREATIES AND REGULATIONS.
84. If any British subject in China or in Japan violates or fails to observe any stipulation of any Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Emperor of China, or the Tycoon of Japan, for the time being in force, in respect of the violation whereof any penalty is stipulated for in the Treaty, he shall be deemed guilty of an offence against the Treaty, and on conviction thereof under this Order shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding the penalty stipulated for in the Treaty.
85. to 91.-Revoked
VIII. UNLAWFUL TRADE WITH JAPAN.
92. All trade of British subjects in, to, or from any part of Japan, except such ports and towns as are for the time being open to British subjects by Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Tycoon of Japan, is hereby declared unlawful.
If any person engages in such trade as a principal, agent, ship-owner, ship-master, or supercargo, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable to be punished (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 10,000 dollars without imprisonment.
93. If the Court before which any person charged with having committed such a misdemeanour is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding any thing in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accordingly.
94. The Officer commanding any of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or any of Her Majesty's Naval Officers authorised in this behalf by the Officer having the Command of Her Majesty's Naval Forces in Japan, by writing under his hand may seize any British vessel engaged or reasonably suspected of being or having been engaged in any trace by this Order declared unlawful, and may either detain the vessel, with the master,
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
185
officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons engaged in navigating the vessel, or any of them, or take or cause to be taken the vessel, and the master, officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons aforesaid, or any of them, to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere, convenient for the prosecution of a charge for the misdemeanour alleged to have been committed.
Any such vessel, master, officers, supercargo, crew, and persons may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which the vessel is so taken, under the authority of any such officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or Japan, until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of such misdemeanour.
IX.-JAPANESE WATERS.
95. When and as often as it appears to Her Majesty's Minister in Regulations Japan that the unrestricted entrance of British vessels into, or the
as to entering waters, &c. unrestricted passage of British vessels through, any straits or other water in Japan may lead to acts of disturbance or violence, or may otherwise endanger the maintenance of peaceful relations and intercourse between Her Majesty's subjects and the subjects of the Tycoon of Japan, Her Majesty's Minister may make any regulations for prohibiting or for restricting, in such manner as seems expedient, the entrance or passage or any British vessel (other than a vessel of war of Her Majesty) into or through any such straits or other water as aforesaid, as defined in the Regulation.
Her Majesty's Minister may from time to time revoke or alter any such regulation.
96. The forgoing provisions of this Order relative to the making, Penalties and printing, publication, enforcement, and proof of Regulations to be made by
proceedings. Her Majesty's Minister in China, and to the mode of proceeding in respect of any charge for an offence against any such Regulations, shall extend and apply, mutatis mutandis, to any Regulation made by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan, as last aforesaid.
97. If any person navigating a British vessel wilfully violates, or Seizure of vessel wilfully attempts to violate, any such Regulation, the officer commanding any vessel of war of Her Majesty, or in charge of any boat belonging to such vessel of war, may use force for the purpose of compelling him to desist from the violation or attempted violation of the Regulation, and if it appears necessary or expedient may seize the vessel, and such Command. ing Officer may either detain her at the place of seizure, or take her, or cause her to be taken, to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere where the offender may be more conveniently prosecuted for such offence.
Any such vessel may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which she is so taken, under the authority of any such Commanding Officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of the
offence.
X.-PIRACY.
to piracy.
98. Any British subject being in China or in Japan may be proceeded Jurisdiction as against, tried, and punished under this Order for the crime of piracy wherever committed.
Provincial Court
99. If the Court before which a British subject charged with the crime Report by of piracy is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode. and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.
Punishment in for public insult
way
to religion or religious institutions,
Jurisdiction of
and Japan.
186
ORDER IN COUNCIL
XI.-OFFENCES AGAINST RELIGION.
100. If any British subject is guilty of publicly deriding, mocking, or insulting any religion established or observed in China or in Japan--or of publicly offering any insult to any religious service, feast, or ceremony established or kept in any part of China or in Japan, or to any place for worship, tomb, or sanctuary belonging to any such religion, or to the ministers or professors thereof,-or of wilfully committing any act tending to bring any such religion or its ceremonies, mode of worship, orobservances into hatred, ridicule, or contempt and thereby to provoke a breach of the public peace,--he shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceed- ing 500 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars without imprisonment. Notwithstanding anything in this Order, ever charge against a British subject of having committed any such offence shall be heard and deter- mined in a summary way, and any Provincial Court shall have power to im ose the punishment aforesaid."
Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall take such precautionary measures as seem to them proper and expedient for the prevention of such offences. XII.-AUTHORITY WITHIN 100 MILES OF THE COAST OF CHINA.
101. Where a British subject, being aft r the commencement of this Courts in China Order in China or in Ja; an, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within a British vessel at a distance of not more than 100 miles from the coast of China,-
‚-or within a Chinese or Japanese vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, or within a vessel not lawfully entitled to claim the protec tion of the flag of any State, at such uistance as aforesaid,-any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan within the jurisdiction where of he is found may cause him to be apprehended and brought before it, and may take the reliminary examination and commit him for trial.
102. If the Court before which the accused is brought is a Provin- cial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of he Supreme Court the pendency of the case.
Report by Provincial Court.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.
103. The provisions of this Order relative to crimes and offences, and other provisions. proceedings in criminal matters, shall in all respects, as far as may be, extend and apply to every such case, in like manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in China or Japan.
Application of
Jurisdictionfat Hongkong.
Military and
104. Where a British subject, being after the commencement of this Order in Hongkong, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, the Supreme Court at Hongkong shall have and may exercise authority and jurisdiction with respect to the crime or offence as fully as if it had been committed in Hongkong.
105. Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, the Judge or Naval Deserters. Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, and any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in Japan, or the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, on receiving satisfactory information that any soldier, sailor, marine, or other person belonging to any of Her Majesty's Military or Naval forces has deserted therefrom, and has concealed himself in any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, may, in pursuance of such information, issue his warrant for a search after and apprehension of such deserter, and on being satisfied
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
187
on investigtaion that any person so apprehended is such a deserter, shall cause him to be with all convenient speed taken and delivered over to the nearest military station of Her Majesty's forces or to the officer in com- mand of a vessel of war of Her Majesty serving in China or Japan, as the case may require.
XIII.-DEPORTATION.
106. (i.) When it is shown on oath, to the satisfaction of any of Her Deportation, Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan, that there is reasonable ground to what cases. apprehend that any British subject in China or in Japan is about to commit a breach of the public_peace,- -or that the acts or conduct of
any British subject in China or in Japan are or is likely to produce or excite to a breach of the public peace, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may cause him to be brought before it, and require him to give security, to the satisfaction of the Court, to keep the peace, or for his future good behaviour, as the case may require.
(ii.) Where any British subject is convicted, under this Order, of any crime or offence, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court for his future good behaviour.
In either of the cases, if the person required to give security fails to do so, the Court may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.
107. In any case where an order of deportation is made under this Place of Order the Court shall not, without the consent of the person to be deported, Deportation. direct the deportation of any person to any place other than Hongkong or England.
Provincial
108. A Provincial Court shall forthwith report to the Judge of the Report by Supreme Court any order of deportation made by it, and the grounds Court. thereof.
The Judge of the Supreme Court may reverse the order, or may confirm it with or without variation, and in case of confirmation, shall direct it to be carried into effect.
109. The person to be deported shall be detained in custody until a Time of fit time and opportunity for his deportation arrive.
The Judge of the Supreme Court shall then (and in the case of a person convicted, either after execution of the sentence or while it is in course of execution) by warrant cause him to be taken to the place of deportation.
deportation.
110. The Judge of the Supreme Court may order that the person to Order for be deported do pay all or any part of the expense of or preliminary to his expenses. deportation.
111. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith report to one Report of
deportation: of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State any order of deportation made or confirmed by him, and the grounds thereof, and shall also inform Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan of the same.
to and from
112. Where any person is deported to Hongkong, he shall on his Deportation. arrival there be delivered, with the warrant under which he is deported, Hongkong. into the custody of the Chief Magistrate of Police of Hongkong, or other officer of Her Majesty there lawfully acting as such, who, on receipt of the person deported, with the warrant, shall detain him and shall forthwith report the case to the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, who shall either by warrant (if the circumstances of the case appear to him to make it expedient) cause the person so deported to be taken to England, and in the meantime to be detained in custody (so that the period of such detention do not exceed three months), or else shall discharge him from custody.
Pazishment for returning.
188
ORDER IN COUNCIL
113. If any person deported returns to China or Japan without the permission of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, in writing under his hand (which permission the Secretary of State may give), he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order, and shall be liable on conviction thereof to punishment (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and also to be forthwith again deported in manner herein before provided.
XIV.-REGISTRATION OF BRITISH SUBJECTS.
Annual registra. 114. Every British subject resident in China or Japan,-being of the tion of residents. age of 21 years or upwards, or being married, or a widower or widow, though under that age, shall, in the month of January in the year 1866 and every subsequent year, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consulate of the Consular district within which he or she resides-subject to this qualification, that the registration of a man shall be deemed to include the registration of his wife (unless she is living apart from him), and that the registration of the head of the family, whether male or female, shall be deemed to include the registration of all females being relatives of the head of the family (in whatever degree of relationship) living under the same roof with the head of the family at the time of his or her registration.
Registration of non-residents.
Penalty.
Fee
-Certificate.
Suits by foreigners
subjects.
Every British subject not so resident arriving at any place in China or Japan where a Consular Officer is maintained, unless borne on the muster roll of a British vessel there arriving, shall, within one month after his or her arrival, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consular Office, but so that no such person shall be required to register himself or herself more than once in any year, reckoned from the 1st day of January.
Any person failing so to register himself or herself, and not excusing his or her failure to the satisfaction of the Consular Officer, shall not be entitled to be recognized or protected as a British subject in China or Japan, and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding ten dollars for each instance of such failure.
115. Every person shall on every registration of himself or herself pay a fee of such amount as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time by order under his hand appoints, such amount either to be uniform for all persons, or to vary according to the circum- stances of different classes, as the Secretary of State from time to time by such order directs.
116. The Consular Officer shall issue to every person so registered a certificate of registration under his band and Consular seal; and the name of a wife (unless she is living apart from her husband) shall be indorsed on her husband's certificate; and the names and descriptions of females whose registration is included in that of the head of the family shall be indorsedon the certificate of the head of the family.
XV.-FOREIGNERS.-FOREIGN TRIBUnals.
117. Where a foreigner desires to institute or take any suit or against British proceeding of a civil nature against a British subject, the Supreme or other Court, according to its jurisdiction, may entertain the same, and where any such suit of proceeding is entertained shall hear and determine it according to the provisions of this Order, and of the Rules made under it applicable in the case, either by the Judge, Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular officer sitting alone (or with Assessors when the case so requires), or, if (in any case where a trial with a jury may be had under this Order) all parties desire, or the Court thinks fit to
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
189
direct, a trial with a jury, then, but not otherwise, by the Judge, Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular officer, with a jury.
attendance of
tribuna!s.
118. When it is shown to any of Her Majesty's Court that the Compulsory attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose British subjects connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Chinese or before foreign Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judicial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer in China or Japan of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Court inay, in cases and under circumstances which would require the attendance of that British subject before one of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, and if it seems to the Court just and expedient so to do, make an order for the attendance of the British subject in such Court or before such judicial officer and for such purpose as aforesaid, but so that a Provincial Court shall not have power to make an order for such attendance of a British subject at any place beyond the particular jurisdiction of the Court,
Any British subject duly served with such an order, and with reason- able notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court making the order, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any terшu not exceeding one month, in the discre tion of the Court.
XVI. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.
1.-In Civil Cases.
119. Where any decision of a Provincial Court, sitting with or without Leave to appeal Assessors, is given in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of to be obtained. the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, or determines, directly or indirectly, any claim or question respecting property of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, any party aggrieved by the decision may apply to the Provincial Court for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to leave on the terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, and subject to any restrictions and exceptions therein contained.
In any other case the Provincial Court may, if it seems just and expedient, give leave to appeal on like terms.
In any case the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on such terms as seem just.
2.-Criminal Cases.
120. Where any person is convicted otherwise than in a summary way on conviction of a crime or offence the Court or Officer trying the case may, if it seems fit, on indictment, reserve for the consideration of the Supreme Court any question of law arising on trial.
The Court or Officer shall then state a special case, setting out the question reserved, with the facts and circumstances on which it arose, and shall send the case to the Supreme Court.
question of law may be reserved.
121. Where any person is convicted in a summary way of a crime or On summary offence, and is dissatisfied with the conviction as being erroneous in point conviction
appeal on point of law, the Court or Officer trying the case may, on his application in writing, of law to lie. and on compliance by him with any terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, state a special case, setting out the facts and the grounds of the conviction, for the opinion of the Supreme Court, and send it to that Court.
execution.
122. Where a special case is stated, the Court or Officer stating it shall, Postponement of as seems fit, either postpone judgment on the conviction, or respite execution judgment or of the judgment, and either commit the person convicted to prison, or take proper security for him to appear and receive judgment or render himself in execution (as the case may require) at an appointed time and place.
123. The Supreme Court shall hear and determine the matter, Authority of and thereupon shall reverse, affirm, or famend thejudgment, conviction, Supreme Court.
Proceedings to be public.
Amendment of special case.
Refusal to state special case on summary con- viction.
Rules to be
of Supreme
Court.
190
ORDER IN COUNCIL
or sentence in question,-
-or set aside the same, and order an entry to be made in the minutes of proceedings to the effect that in the judgment of the Supreme Court the person convicted ought not to have been con- victed, or arrest the judgment, or order judgment to be given at a subsequent sitting of the Court or Officer stating the case, or make such other order as justice requires--and shall also give all necessary and proper consequential directions.
124. The judgment of the Supreme Court shall be delivered in open Court after the public hearing of any argument offered on behalf of the prosecution or of the person convicted.
125. Before delivering judgment the Supreme Court may, if necessary,. cause the special case to be amended by the Court or Officer stating it.
126. If on an application for a special case, on a summary conviction, it seems to the Court or Officer that the application is merely frivolous, but not otherwise, the Court or Officer may refuse to state a case.
A Court or Officer so refusing shall forthwith send to the Supreme Court a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and any observation the Court or Officer thinks fit, and with a copy of the application for a special case.
The Supreme Court shall examine the report and documents so sent, and, unless the Supreme Court is of opinion that the application was merely frivolous, shall, on the application in that behalf of the appellant, if made within one month after the refusal of a special case, proceed to hear and determine the matter according to the foregoing provisions as nearly as may be as if a special case had been stated.
XVII. RULES OF PROCedure.
127. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, frame framed by Judge Rules for any purpose for which it is before in this Order expressed or implied that Rules of procedure or practice are to be made, and also for the regulations of procedure and pleading, forms or writs, and other pro- ceedings, expenses of witnesses and prosecutions, costs and fees, in civil and in criminal cases, in the Supreme Court and other Courts, including the regulation of cross-suits and the admission of counter-claims, and the regulation of proceedings thereon, and for the regulation of appeals to the Supreme Court from the other Courts in civil and in criminal cases, and of rehearings before the Judge of the Supreme Court, and may thereby impose reasonable penalties.
Publication of Rules.
Evidence of
Rules.
Rules affecting the conduct of civil suits shall be so framed as to secure, as far as may be, that cases shall be decided on their merits accord- ing to substantial justice, without excessive regard to technicalities of pleading or procedure, and without unnecessary delay.
Rules framed by the Judge shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, save that in case of urgency declared in any Rules framed by the Judge, with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister in China, the same shall have effect, unless and until they are disapproved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and notification of such disapproval is received and published by the Judge.
128. A Copy of the Rules for the time being in force shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan. Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable prices as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.
No penalties shall be enforced in any Court for the breach of any Rule until the Rule has been so exhibited in the Court for one month.
129. A printed copy of any Rule, purporting to be certified under the hand of the Judge of the Supreme Court and the seal of the Court, shall
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
191
be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the due framing, approval, and publication of the contents thereof.
130. From and after the commencement of any Rules made by the Revocation of Judge of the Supreme Court under this Order, all Rules and Regulations existing Rules theretofore made by the Chief Superintendent of Trade in China, or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, in respect of any matter in respect whereof the Judge of the Supreme Court is by this Order authorised to make Rules, shall cease to operate.
XVIII.-APPEAL TO HER MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
cases involving 2,500 dollars or
131. Where any final decree or order of the Supreme Court is made Appeal on in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value question of law
from Supreme of 2,500 dollars or upwards,-or determines directly or indirectly any claim Court in Civil or question respecting property of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards, any party aggrieved by the decree or order may, within fifteen upwards. days after the same is made, apply by motion to the Supreme Court for leave to appeal to Her Majesty in Council.
132. If leave to appeal is applied for by a party adjudged to pay money Execution or or perform a duty, the Supreme Court shall direct either that the decree suspension. or order appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended, pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.
133. If the Court directs the decree or order to be carried into execu- Security on tion, the party in whose favour it is made shall, before the execution of it, execution. give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.
134. If the Court direct the execution of the decree or order to be Security ou suspended pending the appeal, the party against whom the decree is made suspension. shall, before any order for suspension or execution, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.
135. In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the Security on satisfaction of the Court to an amount not exceeding 2,500 dollars for the appea'." prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of such costs as may be awarded to anv respondent by Her Majesty in Council, or by the Lords of the Judicial Committee of Her Majesty's Privy Council.
136. If the last-mentioned security is given within one month from Leave to appeal the filing of motion paper for leave to appeal, then and not otherwise the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal.
cases.
137. In any cases other than the cases hereinbefore described the Leave in other Supreme Court inay give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid if it consider it just or expedient to do so.
138. In every case where leave to appeal is given as aforesaid, the Liberty to appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal to Her appeal accord.
ingly. Majesty in Council according to the rules for the time being in force respecting appeals to Her Majesty in Council from her colonies, or such other rules as Her Majesty in Council from time to time thinks fit to make concerning appeals from the Supreme Court.
139. Nothing in this Order shall affect the right of Her Majesty at Saving for other any time, on the humble petition of a party aggrieved by a decision of he rights of appeal. Supreme Court in a civil case, to admit his appeal thereon on such terms and in such manner as Her Majesty in Council may think fit, and to deal with the decision appealed from in such manner as may be just.
140. Where any judgment, order, or sentence of the Supreme Court Appeal on is given, made, or passed in the exercise of either original or appellate question of law criminal jurisdiction, the arty charged with the crime or offence, if the considers the judgment, order, or sentence to be erroneous in point of law,
from Supreme
criminal cases
Court in
Saving for prerogative of pardon.
Saving for
192
ORDER IN COUNCIL
may appeal therefrom to Her Majesty in Council, provided that the Supreme Court declares the case to be a fit one for such appeal, and that the appellant complies with such conditions as the Supreme Court establishes or requires, subject always to such rules as from time to time Her Majesty in Council thinks fit to make in that behalf.
XIX.-GENERAL PROVISIONS.
141. Nothing in this Order shall be deemed to affect Her Majesty's prerogative of pardon.
142. Except as in this Order expressly provided, nothing in this Order general Consular shall preclude any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in powers. Japan from performing any act not of a judicial character that Her Majesty's Consular Officers there might by law or by virtue of usage, or sufferance, or otherwise have performed if this Order had not been made. 143. Every of Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall, as far as there is before litigation. proper opportunity, promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate the settlement in an amicable way, and without recourse to litigation, of matters in difference between British subjects in China or in Japan.
Reconciliation
Presumption as to signatures and seals.
Minutes of proceedings.
Costs in civil cases.
Witnesses:
144. Every signature or seal affixed to any instrument purporting to be the signature of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or of any officer or person acting under this Order, or to be the seal of any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan, shall for all purposes under this Order, without any proof thereof, be presumed to be genuine, and shall be taken as genuine until the contrary is proved.
minutes
145. In every case, civil or criminal, heard in any Court, proper of the proceedings shall be drawn up, and shall be signed by the Judge or Officer before whom the proceedings are taken, and sealed with the seal of the Court, and shall, where Assessors are present, be open for their inspection and for their signature if concurred in by them.
The minutes, with depositions of witnesses and notes of evidence taken at the trial, by the Judge or Officer, shall be preserved in the public office of the Court.
146. In a civil case any Court may order such cost or costs, charges, and expenses as to the Court seem reasonable, to be paid by any party to the proceeding, or out of any fund to which the proceeding relates.
147. Any Court, either of its own motion, or, in civil cases, on the British subjects. application of any party to any suit or proceeding or reference, may summon as a witness any British subject in China or in Japan,-but so that a Provincial Court shall have power so to summon British subjects in its own district only.
Expenses of witnesses in Civil cases.
Examination on oath.
Perjury.
Enforcing pay. ment of costs,
Any British subject, duly served with such a summons, and with reasonable notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, shall over and above any other liability to which he may subject, be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.
be
148. In civil cases any Court may, where the circumstances appear to justify it, order that the expenses of a witness, on his appearing to give evidence, shall be defrayed by he parties or any of them.
149. Any person appearing before a Court to give evidence in any case, civil or criminal, may be examined or give evidence on oath in the form or with the ceremony that he declares to be binding on his conscience.
150. Any British subject wilfully giving false evidence in any suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, or on any reference, shall, on conviction thereof, be deemed guilty of wilful corrupt perjury.
151. All costs and all charges and expenses of witnesses, prosecutions, punishments and deportations, and other charges and expenses, and all penalties, an i fees, fines, forfeitures, and pecuniary penalties payable under this Order,
other moneys,
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
193
may be levied by distress and seizure and sale of ships, goods, and lands; and no bill of sale, or mortgage, or transfer of property, made with a view to security in regard to crimes or offences committed, or to be committed, shall be of any avail to defeat any provisions of this Order.
moneys.
152. All fees, fines, forfeitures, confiscations, and pecuniary penalties Application of by treaty appropriated or payable to the Government of China, or to that fees and other of the Tycoon of Japan, shall be carried to the public accounts, and be applied in diminution of the public expenditure on account of Her Majesty's Courts of China and Japan; but if the Government of China or that of the Tycoon of Japan declines to receive any confiscation or pecuniary penalty by treaty appropriated or payable to it, the same shall be applied as other confiscations and pecuniary penalties are applicable,
153. Whenever under this Order any person is to be taken in custody Mode of remova). or otherwise, for trial or imprisonment, or by way of deportation, or for of prisoners. any other purpose to the Supreme Court or elsewhere in China or Japan, or to Hongkong, England, or elsewhere, the Court, or other authority by this Order authorized to cause him to be so taken, may for that purpose (if necessary) cause him to be embarked on board one of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or if there is no such vessel available, then on board any British or other fit vessel, at any port or place, whether within or beyond The particular jurisdiction or district of that Court or authority, and in order to such embarkment may (if necessary) cause him to be taken in custody or otherwise, by land or by water, from any place to the port or place of embarkment.
The writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or of a Provincial Court in China or Japan, or of the Supreme Court of Hongkong, or the warrant of the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong (as the case may be), by virtue whereof any person is to be so taken, shall be sufficient authority to every constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel of war, or other vessel (whether the constable, officer, or other person, or the vessel or the commander or master thereof, is named therein or not), to receive, detain, take, and deliver up such person, according to the writ, order, or warrant.
Where the writ, order, or warrant is executed under the immediate direction of the Court or authority issuing it, the writ, order, or warrant shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting there- under, and a duplicate thereof shall be delivered to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person to whom the writ, order, or warrant relates is embarked.
Where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and is executed by a Provincial Court in China or Japan, and where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court of Hongkong, and is executed by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, a copy thereof, certified under the seal of the. Court executing the same, shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person taken is embarked; and any such copy shall te for all purposes conclusive evidence of the Order of which it purports to be
a copy.
removal of
154. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, all expenses of Expenses of removal of prisoners and others from or to any place in China or Japan, prisoners, &c. or from or to Hongkong, and the expenses of deportation and of the sending of any person to England, shall be defrayed as the expenses relating to distressed British subjects are defrayed, or in such other manner as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.
7
194
ORDER IN COUNCIL
Punishment for 155. If any British subject wilfully obstructs, by act or threat, an obstructions or cfficer of a Court in the performance of his duty,-
disturbance of
Court.
Misconduct of officers of Court
Order for re- payment.
Fine.
Suits for things done under Order.
Backing of
warrant or order.
Or within or close to the room or place where a Court is sitting wilfully ehaves in a violent, threatening, or disrespectful manner, to the distur ance of the Court, or the terror of the suitors or others resorting thereto,-
Or wilfully insults the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, or any Consular Officer, or any Juror or Assessor, or any clerk or officer of a Court during his sitting or attendance in Court or in going to or returning from Court,-
He shall be liable to be immediately ap: rehended by order of the Court, and to be detained until the rising of the Court, and further, on due inquiry and consideration, to be punished with a fine not exceeding 25 collars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding seven days, at the dis- cretion of the Court, according to the nature and circumstances of the case. A minute shall be made and kept of every such case of punishment, recording the facts of the offence and the extent of the punishment, and in the case of a Provincial Court a copy of such minute shall be forthwith cent to the Supreme Court.
156. If any clerk or officer of a Court acting under pretence of the process or authority of the Court is charged with extortion or with not duly paying any money levied, or with other misconduct, the Court may (without prejudice to any other liability or punishment to which the clerk or officer would in the absence of the resent provision be liable) enquire into the charge in a summary way, and for that purpose summon and enforce the attendance of all necessary persons in like manner as the attendance of witnesses and others may be enforced in a suit, and make such order thereupon for the repayment of any money extorted or for the due payment of any money levied, and for the payment of such damages and costs as the Court thinks just; and the Court may also, if it thinks fit, impose such fine upon the clerk or officer, not exceeding 50 dollars for each offence, as seems just.
157. Any suit or proceeding shall not be commenced in any of Her Majesty's Courts ia China or Japan, or in any Court of Hongkong, against any person for anything done or omitted in pursuance or execution or intended execution of this Order, or of any Regulation or Rule made under it, unless notice in writing is given by the intending plaintiff or prosecutor to the intended defendant one month at least before the commencement of the suit or proceeding, nor unless it is commenced within three months next after the act or omission complained of, or, in case of continuation of damages, within three months next after the doing of such damages has ceased.
The plaintiff in any suit shall not succeed if tender of sufficient amends is made by the defendant before the commencement thereof; and if no tender is made, the defendant may, by leave of the Court, at any time pay into Court such sum of money as he thinks fit, whereupon such proceeding and order shall be bad and made in and by the Court as may be had and made on the payment of money into Court in an ordinary suit. XX. HONGKONG.
158. Where a warrant or order of arrest is issued by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan for the apprehension of a British subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, and who is or is supposed to be in Hongkong, and the warrant or order is produced to any of Her Majesty's Justices of the Peace in and for Hongkong, such Justice may back the warrant or order, and the same when so backed shall be sufficient authority to the person to whom the warrant or order was originally
H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN
195
directed, and also to any constable or other peace officer in and for Hongkong, to apprehend the accused in Hongkong, and to carry nim to and deliver him up within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, according to the warrant or order.
159. The Supreme Court of Hongkong may take cognizance of offences Jurisdiction at committed by British subjects within the peninsula of Macao, and of suits Macao. originating there, when the party offending or the party sued comes or is found within the jurisdiction of that Court; but that Court shall not have power to issue any warrant or writ to be executed or served within that peninsula.
160. Save as expressly provided by this Order, all jurisdiction, power, Abolition of and authority of the Supreme Court of Hongkong exercisable in relation jurisdiction of to British subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japau, shall, from and Japan. the commencement of this Order, absolutely cease.
XXI.-REPEALs.
Court in China
Ordinances
161. From and immediately after the commencement of this Order, Orders and the Orders in Council or any Consular Ordinances described in the repealed. Schedule to this Order shall be repealed; but this repeal shall not affect the past operation of any such Order or Ordinance, or any appointment made or thing done, or right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued thereunder before the commencement of this Order.
XXII. PENDING PROCEEDINGS.
162. Nothing in this Order, or in any Rules made under it, shall Saving for apply to or in any manner affect any suit or proceeding, either of a civil pending
proceedings or of a criminal nature, pending at the commencement of this Order, either with reference to the original proceedings therein or with reference to any appeal therein, or otherwise, subject nevertheless to the following provisions and qualifications :-
(1.) All suits and proceedings, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, instituted or taken before the commencement of this Order in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, and pending at the commencement of this Order, are hereby transferred to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined in and by the Supreme Court in like manner as nearly as may be in all respects as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai af er the commencement of this Order. (2.) In any suit or pr. ceeding, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, the Court before which the same is pending at the com- mencement of thi Order, after hearing the parties, either of its own motion, or on the application of either party, or by consent, may, if it sees fit, from time to time direct that the procedure and practice prescribed by this Order, or by any Rule made under it, be followed in any respect.
163. Nothing in this Order shall take away any right of appeal of any Appeals in
pending suits. suit of a civil nature pending at the commencement of this Order,--or inter- fere with the bringing or prosecution of any appeal in any such suit that might have been brought or prosecuted if this Order had not be n made, -or take away or abridge any jurisdiction, power, or authority of any Court, Judge, Officer, or person in relation to any appeal in any such suit, or to the execution or enforcement of any judgment, decree, or order made before or after the commencement of this Order, in or respecting any appeal in any such suit; and notwithstanding this Order, any appeal in any such suit shall lie and may be brought and prosecuted, and any such judgment, decree, or order may be made, executed, and enforced in like manner and with the like effect and consequences in all respects as if this Order had not been made subject only to this qualification: that in case of any appeal
7*
Times of com- mencement.
Proclamation of Order.
196
ORDER IN COUNCIL
which, if this Order had not been made, would have lain or been heard and determined to or by the Chief Superintendent, or to or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, the same shall lie to and be heard and determined by the Supreme Court in a like course of procedure as nearly as may be in all respects as if this Order had not been made.
XXIII.-COMMENCEMENT AND PUBLICATION OF Order. 164. This Order shall commence and have effect as follows:-
(1.) As to the making of any warrant or appointment under this Órder, immediately from and after the making of this Order: (2.) As to the framing of Rules by the Judge of the Supreme Court, and the approval thereof by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, immediately from and after the first appoint- ment under this Order of a Judge of the Supreme Court: (3.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai is hereby required forthwith, on receipt by him of a copy of this Order, to affix and exhibit the same conspicuously in his public office, and he is also hereby required to keep the same so affixed and exhibited during one month from the first exhibition thereof, and of the time of such first exhibition notice shall, as soon thereafter as practicable, be published in every Consular District in China and in Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct. And, notwithstanding anything in this Order, the time of the expiration of the said month shall be deemed to be the time of the commencement of this Order.
165. A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.
Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable prices as Her Majesty's Minister in China directs.
And the Right Honourable the Earl Russell, and the Right Honour- able Edward Cardwell, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions therein as to them may respectively appertain.
(Signed)
EDMUND HARRISON.
The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order refers.
Orders in Council Repealed.
CHINA.
CHINA.
JAPAN.
9 December,
1833
13 June,
1853
23 January,
1860
(Two Orders)
2 Febuary,
1857
4 February,
1861
4 January
1843
3 March,
1859
12 September,
1863
24 Febuary,
1843
12 September,
1863
7 January,
1864
2 October,
1843
9 July,
1864
17 April,
18.14
Consular Ordinances Repealed.
No. 1.-19 JANUARY, 1854. Deserters.
No. 2.-31 MARCH, 1854.
Lunatics; Coroner.
No. 1.-17 JANUARY,
1855.
Neutrality.
No. 1.- 5 March,
1856.
Insolvents.
No. 2.-29 MAY,
1856.
Removal of Prisoners, &c.
CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877
197
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877
AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 30TH DAY
OF APRIL, 1877.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
Whereas by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, Her Majesty the Queen was pleased, by the advice of Her Privy Council, to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japan:
And whereas in China and Japan additional ports may be from time to time opened to foreign trade, and it is expedient to provide for the exercise at those ports of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction before the establishment there of Commissioned Cousular Officers:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of the Session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's Reign, chapter eighty, "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-
1. The provisions of Article 25 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and all provisions of that Order consequent thereon or relative thereto, shall extend and apply to every person (not holding a Consular Commission from Her Majesty) from time to time appointed by Her Majesty's Minister in China or Japan to be Acting Consul, and to be resident at a port in China or Japan, which is for the time being open to foreign trade, and at which no Commissioned Consular Officer of Her Majesty is resident.
purposes
2.-For the
and within the mearing of the said Order, every person so appointed as an Acting Consul shall be deemed a Consular Officer, and the district for which he is appointed to act shall be deemed a Consular District, and the Court held by him shall be deemed a Provincial Court.
3.-Words in this Order have the same meaning as in the said Order.
C. L. PEEL.
ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877.
By an Order in Council dated 23rd October, 1877, the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Hongkong was extended to cases occurring in any place on land being within ten miles of any part of the Colony, the satd jurisdiction being in addition to and concurrent with any power or jurisdiction possessed by the Supreme Court for China or Japan or any Provincial Court under the Order in Council of the 9th March, 1865.
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878
AT THE COURT AT OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT THE 14TH DAY
OF AUGUST, 1878.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
Whereas Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to China and Japan :
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of Parliament of the session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter 80), "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-
Preliminary.
"L
1.-This Order may be cited as The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878." 2. This Order shall commence and have effect as follows:-
(a.) As to the making of any warrant or appointment under this Order, imme- diately from and after the making of this Order.
(b.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul-General for the district of the Consulate at Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul-General or other principal Consular Officer for the time being for that district is hereby required forth- with, on receipt by him from Her Majesty's Minister in China of a copy of this Order, with instructions in this behalf, to affix and exhibit this Order conspicuously in that public office, and to keep the same affixed and exhibited during one month there- after; of the time of which first exhibition notice shall be published as soon there- after as practicable in each Consular district in China and in Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct; and the time of the expiration of that month shall be deemed the time of the commencement of this Order.
3.-(1.) Articles 9 to 22, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, are hereby revoked.
""
(2.) Articles 36 and 37 of that Order are hereby revoked as regards Japan only (3.) In this Order "The Secretary of State means one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.
(4.) Subject to the foregoing provisions, this Order shall be read as one with the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.
(5.) A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.
(6.) Printed copies thereof shall be provided, and shall be sold at such reason- able price as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct.
CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878
Supreme Court for China and Japan.
199
4.- (1.) There shall be a Chief Justice and an Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court China and Japan.
(2.) The Assistant-Judge shall be the Registrar of the Supreme Court; and the office of Law Secretary of the Supreme Court is hereby abolished.
(3.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Supreme Court, as the Chief Justice from time to time, by general order or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Chief Justice.
(4.) Any party to a suit or proceeding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Chief Justice, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.
(5.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.
(6.) Throughout the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules made thereunder, the Chief Justice of the Suprem- Court shall, as regards China, be deemed to be therein substituted for the Judge of the Supreme Court.
(7.) There shall be attached to the Supreme Court a Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.
Court of Japan.
5.-(1.) There shall be in and for Japan a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court for Japan.
(2.) The Court for Japan shall have a seal, bearing its style and such device as the Secretary of State from time to time directs.
(3.) The Court for Japan shall hold its ordinary sitting at Kanagawa, or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any place in Japan approved by the Secretary of State or by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan.
(4.) There shall be a Judge and an Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.
(5.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Court, as the Judge from time to time by general order, or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Judge.
(6.) Any party to a suit or proceeding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Judge, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.
(7.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Judge and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Judge shall prevail.
(8.) In Japan, persons accused of crimes which in England are capital shall be tried by the Judge of the Court for Japan, with a jury, and not otherwise.
(9.) There shall be attached to the Court for Japan a Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.
Jurisdiction in Japan.
6.-(1.) Her Majesty's Consul for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall cease to hold and form a Provincial Court.
(2.) Unless and until the Secretary of State otherwise directs, Her Majesty's Consul for the time being for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall be the Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.
(3.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, be vested in the Court for Japan as its ordinary jurisdiction.
(4.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan beyond the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, and not under this Order vested
200
CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878
in the Court for Japan, shall, to the extent and in the manner provided by the China- and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order, be vested in the Pro. vincial Courts in Japan, each for and within its own district.
(5.) The Court for Japan shall have, in all matters, civil and criminal, an extra- ordinary original jurisdiction throughout Japan, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts in Japan, the same to be exercised subject and accord- ing to the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order.
7.-(1.) Subject to the provision of this Order, the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules in force in the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan made under that Order, shall extend and apply to the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Court (not a Provincial Court) established under the Order.
(2.) For the purpose of the application thereof to the Court for Japan, in Articles 23, 24, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 47, 54 to 57, 59, 61, 62, 67, 68, 69, 72, 74, 77 to 80, 83, 93, 99, 102, 105, 108 to 111, 117, 119, 120 to 126, 144, 153, 155, all inclusive, of that Order, and throughout those Rules, there shall, as regards Japan, be deemed to be substituted Japan for China or for China and Japan, Kanagawa for Shanghai, the Court for Japan for the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan for the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court; bat not so as to affect those Articles and Rules as regards operation thereof in and for China.
8.(1.) Article 119 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals in civil cases to the Supreme Court for China and Japan, shall extend and apply to appeals from decisions of the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Pro- vincial Court within that Article; and that Article, and the Rules therein referred to, shall accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Order, apply to appeals from the Court for Japan to the Supreme Court for China and Japan; but the last mentioned appeals shall not be heard except by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, sitting with the Assistant-Judge of that Court, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.
(2.) If, on any such appeal, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.
(3.) Articles 120 to 126, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals to the Supreme Court for China and Japan in criminal cases, shall extend and apply to appeals to that Court in criminal cases from decisions of the Court for Japan, both in cases originally tried in the Court for Japan and in cases brought by virtue of this Order before that Court, under those Articles, by way of appeal from any Court or Officer in Japan; and, for the purposes of this Article, the Court for Japan shall, in cases so brought before it by way of appcal, be deemed to be the Court trying the case.
Judges in China and Japan.
9.-(1.) The Chief Justice and Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan shall each be appointed by Her Majesty by warrant under Her Royal Sign Manual, subject and according to Article 23 of the China and Japan Order in Conncil, 1865.
(2.) The Chief Justice and the Judge shall each be a subject of Her Majesty by birth or naturalization, who, at the time of his appointment, is a member of the Bar of England, Scotland, or Ireland, of not less than seven years' standing.
10.-(1.) In the case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, of the Chief Justice or of the Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court, Her Majesty's Minister in China may appoint a fit person to le the Acting Chief Justice or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require) : but, unless in any case the Secretary of State otherwise directs, the Assistant- Judge, if present and able to act, shall always be appointed to be Acting Chief Justice. (2.) In case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, of the Judge or of the Assistant-Judge of the
CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881
201
Court for Japan, Her Majesty's Minister in Japan may appoint a fit person to be the Acting Judge or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require).
Vice-Admiralty Jurisdiction.
11. Any proceeding taken in China or Japan against one of Her Majesty's vessels, or the officer commanding the same, as such, in respect of any claim cognisable in a Court of Vice-Admiralty, shall be taken only in the Supreme Court or in the Court for Japan, under the Vice-Admiralty jurisdiction thereof, respecively.
Pending Proceedings.
12.-Nothing in this Order shall affect any suit or proceedings, civil or criminal, pending at the commencement of this Order, with reference either to the original proceedings therein, or to any appeal therein, or otherwise; save that all suits and proceedings, civil or criminal, instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa before and pending at the commencement of this Order are hereby trans- ferred to the jurisdiction of the Court for Japan; and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined, in and by the Court for Japan, as nearly as may be, as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa after the commencement of this Order.
And the Most Honourable the Marquis of Salisbury, and the Right Honourable Sir Michael Edward Hicks-Beach, Baronet, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secreta- ries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Treasury, and Lords Commis- sioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.
C. L. PEEL..
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL. WHEREAS Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction in relation to Her Majesty's subjects and others in the dominions of the Emperor of China and the dominions of the Mikado of Japan:
Now, therefore. Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this be- half by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-
Preliminary.
1.-This order may be cited as the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881.
2. This order shall, except as otherwise expressed, commence and take effect from and immediately after the 31st day of December, 1881, which time is in this Order referred to as the commencement of this Order.
3. In this Order--
"China" means the dominions of the Emperor of China:
""
Japan means the dominions of the Mikado of Japan:
"Minister" means superior Diplomatic Representative, whether Ambassador,
Envoy, Minister Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires :
"Consular Officer" includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorised to act in any such capacity in China or in Japan;
""
"British subject means a subject of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by
naturalisation :
""
Foreigner means a subject of the Emperor of China or of the Mikado of Japan, or a subject or citizen of any other State in amity with Her Majesty:
202
CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881
Treaty" includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regulations, Rules, Ar* ticles, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation hereof:
"Month mats calendar month:
Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing, or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).
Repeal.
4.-Subject to the provisions of this Order, Articles Eighty-five to Ninet-one, inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, authorising the making of Regulations for the purposes and by the authority therein mentioned and the Regulations made thereunder, dated respectively 11th July, 1866, and 16th November, 1866, relating to mortgages, bills of sale, and proceedings against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, and Rule 252 of the Rules of the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan of 4th May, 1865, relating to proceedings by or against partnerships, and Articles One hundred and seventeen and One hundred and eighteen of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relating to foreigners and foreign tribunals, are hereby repealed, from the commencement of this Order; but this repeal does not affect any right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued before the commencement of this Order.
Confirmation of Regulations not Repealed.
5.--Such Regulations as are described in the Schedule to this Order being Regulations made or expressed or intended to be made or in execution of the powers conferred by Articles Eighty-five to Ninety-one of the China and Japin Order in Council, 1865, and all other Regulations made or expressed or intended to be so wa le and having been approved or in case of urgency, not disapproved, under that Order, before the commencement of this Order, except the Regulations expressed to be repealed by this Order, are thereby confirmed, as from the passing of this Order and the same, as far as they are now in force, shall be in force and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been originally made by Order in Council.
Authority for further Regulations.
6.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may from time to time, subject and according to the provisions of this Order, make such Regulations as to him seem fit for the peace, order, and good government of British subjects, resident in or resorting to China.
7. The power aforesaid extends to the making of Regulations for securing observance of the stipulations of Treaties between Her Majesty, Her Heirs and Successors, and the Emperor of China, and for maintaining friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities.
8.-ller Majesty's Minister in China may, as he thinks fit, make any Regulation under this Order extend either throughout Chma or to some one or more only of the Consular districts in China.
9.-Her Majesty's Minister in China, in the exercise of the powers aforesaid, may, if he thinks fit, join with the Ministers of any foreign Powers in amity with Her Majesty in making or adopting Regulations with like objects as the Regulations described in the Schedule to this Order, commonly called the Shanghai Land Regulations, or any other Regulations or the municipal government of any foreign concession or settlement in China; as regards British subjects, joint Regulations so made shall be as valid and binding as if they related to British subjects only.
10.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may, by any Regulation made under this Order, repeal or alter any Regulation made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, or under any prior like authority.
11.-(a) Regulations made under this Order shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by Her Majesty the Queen, that approval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,-save that, in case O
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881
203
urgency declared in any such Regulations, the same shall take effect before that approval, and shall continue to have effect unless and until they are disapproved by Her Majesty the Queen, that disapproval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until notification of that disapproval has been received and published by Her Majesty's Minister in China.
(b.) That approval, where given, shall be conclusive, and the validity and regularity of any Regulations so approved shall not be called in question in any legal proceeding
whatever.
12.-Any Regulations made under this Order may, if Her Majesty's Minister in China thinks fit, impose penalties for offences against the same.
13.-Penalties so imposed shall not exceed the following, namely:-For any offence imprisonmeat for three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine of $500, or a fine of $500 without imprisonment, with or without a further fine for a continuing offence of $25 for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incu red.
14.-Regulations imposing penalties shall be so framed as to allow in every case of part only of the highest penalty being inflicted.
15.-All Regulations made under this Order, whether imposing penalties or not, shall be printed, and a printed copy thereof shall be affixed, and be at all times kept exhibited conspicuously in the public office of each Consulate in China.
16.--Printed copies of the Regulations shall be kept on sale at such reasonable price as Her Majesty's Minister in China from time to time directs.
17.-Where a Regulation imposes a penalty, the same shall not be enforceable in any Consular district until a printed copy of the Regulation has been affixed in the public office of the Consulate for that district, and has been kept exhibited conspicuously there during one month.
C
18.-A charge of an offence against a Regulation made under this Order, imposing a penalty, shall be enquired of, heard, and determiued as an ordinary criminal charge under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, xcept that (notwithstanding anything in that Order) where the Regulation is one for securing observince of the stipulations of a Treaty, the charge shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and (where the proceeding is before a Provincial Court) without
Assessor:
1
19.-A printed copy o a Regulation, purporting to be made under this Order, and t be certified under the han‹ of Her Majesty's Minister in China, or under the hand and Con ul r s al of one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China, shall be conclusive evidence of the due making of the Regulation, and of its contents.
20.-The foregoing provisions authorising Regulations for China are hereby extended to Japan, with the substitution of Japan for China, and of the Mikado of Japan for the Emperor of China, and of Her Majesty's Minister in Japan for Her Majesty's Minister in China, and of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan for Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China.
Prison Regulations.
21.--The respective powers aforesaid extend to the making of Regulations for the government, visitation, care, and superintendence of prisons in China or in Japan, and for the infliction of corporal or other punishment on prisoners committing offences against the rules or discipline of a prison; but the provisions of this Order respecting penalties, and respe ting the printing, affixing, exhibiting, and sale of Regulations, and the mode of trial of charges or offences against Regulations do not apply to Regulations respecting prisons and offences of prisoners.
Mortgages.
22. A deed or other instrument of mortgage, legal or equitable. of lands or houses in China or in Japan, executed by a British subject, may be registered at any time after its execution at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate.
23.-Registration is made as follows:-The original and a copy of the deed or other instrument of mortgage, and an affidavit verifying the execution and place of
204
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
execution thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.
24.-If a deed or other instrument of mortgage is not registered at the Con- sulate aforesaid within the respective times following (namely):
(i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate:
(ii.) Within two months after its exccution, where it is executed in China or Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong:
(iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than
in China, Japan, or Hongkong:
then, and in every such case, the mortgage debt secured by the deed or other instru- ment, and the interest thereon, shall not have priority over judgment or simple con- tract debts contracted before the registration of that deed or other instrument.
25.-Registered deeds or other instruments of mortgage, legal or equitable, of the same lands or houses have, as among themselves, priority in order of registration. 26.-(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to a deed or other instru- ment of mortgage executed before the commencement of this Order.
(b.) As regards a deed or other instrument of mortgage executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwith- standing that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.
27.-The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index to the re- gister of mortgages, and searches in those indexes, and other particulars connected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authoris- ing and regulating the unregistering of any deed or other instrument of mortgage, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.
Bills of Sale.
28. The provisions of this Order relating to bills of sale-
(i.) Apply only to such bills of sale executed by British subjects as are intended to affect chattels in China or in Japan :
(ii.) Do not apply to bills of sale given by sheriffs or others under or in exccu- tion of process authorising seizure of chat els.
29.-(a.) Every bill of sale must conform with the following rules (namely): (1.) It must state truly the name, description, and address of the grantor. (2.) It must state truly the consideration for which it is granted.
(3.) It must have annexed thereto or written thereunder an inventory of the chattels intended to be comprised therein.
(4.) Any defeasance, condition, or declaration of trust affecting the bill not. contained in the body of the bill must be written on the same paper as the bill.
(5.) The execution of the bill must be attested by a credible witness, with his address and description.
(b.) Otherwise, the bill is void in China and in Japan to the extent following, but not further (that is to say):
(i.) In the case of failure to conform with the rule respecting an inventory, as far as regards chattels omitted from the inventory; and
(ii.) In any other case, wholly.
(c.) The inventory, and any deleasance, condition, or declaration as aforesaid, respectively, is for all purposes deemed part of the bill.
30.-A bill of sale conforming, or appearing to conform, with the foregoing rules, may be registered, if it is intended to affect chattels in China, at the Supreme Court; and if it is intended to affect chattels in Japan, at the Court for Japan; or in either case at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the chattels are, within the respective times following and not afterwards (namely)
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881
205-
(i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Con- sular district wherein the chattels are :
(ii.) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or in Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong.
(iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than in China, Japan, or Hongkong.
31.-Registration is made as follows: The original and a copy of the bill of sale, and an affidavit verifying the execution, and the time and place of execution, and the at estation thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the proper office of the Court or Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.
32.---If a bill of sale is not registered at a place and within the time by this Order appointed and allowed for registration thereof, it is, from and after the expiration of the time, void in China or in Japan, according as that place is in China or in Japan, to the extent following but not further (that is to say):
(i.) As against trustees or assignees of the estate of the grantor, in or under bankruptcy, liquidation, or assignment for benefit of creditors; and
(ii) As against all sheriffs and others seizing chattels under process of any
Court, and any person on whose behalf the seizure is made ; ; but only
(iii.) As regards the property in, or right to, the possession of such chattels comprised in the bill as, at or after the filing of the petition for bankruptcy or liqui- dation, or the execution of the assignment, or the seizure, are in the grantor's posses- sion, or apparent possession.
33.-Registered bills of sale affecting the same chattels have as among them- selves priority in order of registration.
34.-Chattels comprised in a registered bill of sale are not in the possession, order, or disposition of the grantor within the law of bankruptcy.
35.-If in any case there is an unregistered bill of sale, and within or on the expiration of the time by this Order allowed for registration thereof, a subsequent bill of sale is granted affecting the same or some of the same chattels, for the same or part of the same debt, then the subsequent bill is, to the extent to which itcom- prises the same chattels and is for the same debt, absolutely void, unless the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case may require, is satisfied that the subsequent bill is grauted in good faith for the purpose of correcting some material error in the prior bill, and not for the purpose of unlawfully evading the operation of this Order.
years.
36.-The registration of a bill of sale must be r newed once at least every five
37.-Renewal of registration is made as follows:-An affidavit stating the date of and parties to the bill of sale, and the date of the original registration, and of the last renewal, and that the bill is still a subsisting security, is brought in to the proper office of the Court or the Consulate of original registration, and is left there.
38.-If the registration of a bill of sale is not so renewed in any period of five years, then on and from the expiration of that period the bill is deemed to be unregistered.
39. The provisions of this Order relating to renewal apply to bills of sale registered under the Regulations repealed by this Order.
40-A transfer or assignment of a registered bill of sale need not be registered; and renewal of registration is not necessary by reason only of such a transfer or assignment.
41.-Where the time for registration or renewal of registration of a bill of sale expires on a Sunday, or other day on which the office for registration is closed, the registration or renewal is valid if made on the first subsequent day on which the office is open.
42.-If in any case the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case inay require, is satisfied that failure to register or to renew the registration of a bill of sale in due time, or any omission or misstatement connected with registration or renewal, was accidenal or inadvertent, the Court may, if it thinks
206
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.
fit, order the failure, omission, or misstatement to be rectified in such manner, and on such terms, if any, respecting security, aotice by advertisement or otherwise, or any other matter, as the Court thinks fit.
43-(a.) The provisions of this Order, except as regards renewal of registrations, do not apply to a bill of sale executed before the commencement of this Order.
>
(b.) As regards a bill of sal executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to bave always been of the like vali.ity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.
44.-The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index, to the registers of bills of sale, and sarches in those indexes, and other articulars con-
| nected with the making keping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authorising and regulating the unregistering of any bill of sale, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.
Suits by or against Partners.
45.-(a.) The following are Rules of Procedure of Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865:
(1.) Persons claiming or being liable as partners may sue or be sued in the firm name, if any.
(2.) Where partners sue in the firm name, they must, on demand in writing on behalf of any defendant, forthwith declare the names and addresses of the partners.
(3.) Otherwise, all proceedings in the suit may, on application, be stayed on such terms as the Court thicks fit.
(4.) When the names of the partners are so declared, the suit proceeds in the same manner, and the same consequences in all respects follow, as if they had been named as the plaintiffs in the petition.
(5.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name.
(6.) W. ere pa tners are sed in the firm name the petitio: must be served either on one or more of the partners within te jurisdiction, or at the principal place of the partnership usiness within the jurisdiction, on some person having then and there control or management of the partnership business.
(7.) Where one person, carrying on busines in the name of a firm apparently representing more persons than one, is sue in the firm name, the petition may be served at the principal place of the bus ness within the jurisdiction on some person having then and there control or management of the business.
(8.) Where partners are sued in the firm nam, they must appear individually in their own names.
(9.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name. (10.) Where a person, carrying on business in the name of a firm apparently representing more persons than one, is sued in the firm name he must appear in his
own name.
(11.) All subsequent proceedings nevertheless continue in the firm name. (12.) In any case not hereinbefore provided for, where persons claiming or being liable as partners sue or are sued in the firm name, any party to the suit may, on application to the Court, obtain a statement of the names of the person
who are partners in the firm, to be fa.nished and verified ou oath or otherwise, as the Court thinks fit.
(13.) Where a judgment is against partners in the firm name execution may issue-
(i.) Against any property of the partners as such; and
(ii) Against any person who has admitted in the suit that he is a partner, or who has been adjudged to be a partner; and
(iii) Against any person who has been served in the suit as a partner, and has failed to appear.
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881
207
(14.) If the party who has obtained judgment claims to be entitled to issue execution against any other person as being a partner, he may apply to the Court for leave so to do; and the Court, if the liability is not disputed, may give such leave, or if it is disputed may order that the question of the liability be tried and determined as a question in the suit, in such manner as the Court thinks fit.
(b.) The foregoing Rules my be rom time to time varied by Rules of Proce- dure mad· under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.
(c.) Print d copies of the foregoing Rules must be exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan, with the other rules of Procedure for the time being in force under the China an 1 Japan Order in Council, 1865, and be sold at such reasonable price as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.
(d.) A printed copy of the foregoing Rules purporting to be certified under the hand of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and the seal of that Court is for all purposes conclusive evidence thereof.
46.-(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to proceedings instituted by or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, before the commencement of this Order.
(b.) As regards proceedings instituted by or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been Rules of Procedure made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865; and, as regards the same proceedings, the Rule of Procedure (252) repealed by this Order shall continue to have effect, notwithstanding that repeal, subject always to the operation of the Regulations repealed by this Order.
Suits by or against Foreigners.
47.-(a.) Where a foreigner desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a Batish subject, or a British subject desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a foreigner, the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Court for Japan, and a Provincial Court according to the respective jurisdiction of the Court, may entertain the suit or proceeding and hear and determine it; and, if all parties desire, or the Court directs, a trial with a jury or assessors, then, with a jury or assessors, at a place where such trial might be had if all parties were British subjects, but in all other respects according to the ordinary course of the Court.
(b.) Revoked.
(c.) A counter-claim or cross-suit cannot be brought or instituted in the Court against a plaintiff, being a foreigner, who has submitted to the jurisdiction, by a defendant, except by leave of the Court first obtained.
(d.) The Court, before giving leav, requires proof from the defendant that his claim arises out of the matter in dispute, and that there is reasonable ground for it, and that it is not mide for vexation or delay.
(e.) Nothing in this provision prevents the defendant from instituting or taking in the Court against the foreigner, after the termination of the suit or proceeding in which the fore gner is plaintiff, any suit or proceeding that the defendant might have instituted or taken in the Court against the for igner if no provision restraining counter-claims or cross suits had been inserted in this Order.
(f.) Where a foreigner obtains in this Court an order against a defendant, being a British subject, and in another suit that defendant is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of the British subjeot, stay the enforcement of the order pending that other sait, and may set off any amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit.
(g.) Where a plaintiff, being a foreigner, obtains in the Court an order against two or more defendants, being British subjects, jointly, and in another suit one of them is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on
208
THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881
the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the other pending that other suit, and may set off any amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit, without prejudice to the right of the British subject to require contribution from his co- defendants under the joint liability.
(h.) Where a foreigner is co-plaintiff in a suit with a British subject who is within the particular jurisdiction, it is not necessary for the foreigner to make deposit or give security for costs, unless the Court so direct; but the co-plaintiff British subject is responsible for all fees and costs.
Chinese, Japanese, and Foreign Tribunals.
48.-(a.) Where it is shown to the Supreme or other Court that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Chinese or Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judicial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Supreme or other Court may, if it thinks fit, in a case and in circumstances in which it would require his attendance before itself, order that he do attend as so required.
(b.) A Provincial Court, however, cannot so order attendance at any place beyond its particular jurisdiction.
(c.) If the person ordered to attend, having reasonable notice of the time and place at which he is required to attend, fails to attend accordingly, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Supreme or other Court, he is, indepen- dently of any other liability, guilty of an offence against this Order, and for every such offence, on conviction thereof, by summary trial, is liable to a fine not exceeding $500, or in imprisonment for not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.
The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order in Council refers.
I-Regulations made by Sir Rutherford Alcock, while Her Majesty's Minister in China, instituted or designated as Land Regulation, Regulations, and Bye-Laws annexed to the Land Regulations for the foreign quarter of Shanghai north of the Yang-King-Pang, and commonly called the Shanghai Lad Regulations.
II.-Port, Consular, Customs, and Harbour regulations applicable to all the Treaty ports in China, dated 31st May, 1869.
THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884
Preamble.
Short Title.
AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 26TH DAY OF JUNE, 1884.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
WHEREAS, by Treaty and otherwise, Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King of Corea:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and "other- wise in Her vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-
1.---This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884.
2. In this Order-
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884 209
The expression, the "China and Japan Orders in Council," means Interpretation. the following:-
The China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as amended by the Orders in Council dated the 13th May. 1869, and the 30th April, 1877;
The Order in Council of the 19th June, 1868; and the 21st July,
1876, relating to Consular fees;
The China and Japan Maritime Order in Council, 1874; The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878;
The China and Japan Order in Council, 1881;
The Shanghai Shipping Registry Order in Council, 1883;
and any Order in Council amending or extending this or any of the above- mentioned Orders in Council.
The expression "Corea" means the dominions for the time being of the King of Corea, including the territorial waters thereof.
Other expressions to which meanings are assigned by the China and Japan Order in Council have the same meanings in this Örder unless the subject or context otherwise requires.
In the China and Japan Orders in Council, and in this Order, the expression "British subject" shall include a British protected person in so far as by Treaty, capitulation, grant, usage, sufferance, or other lawful means, Her Majesty has jurisdiction in relation to such persons in China, Japan, and Corea respectively.
This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884.
Cores.
3.-Any person, for the time being, acting as Consul-General, Consul, Consular Courts or Vice-Consul holding Her Majesty's commission for Corea or any part thereof, or any person acting temporarily with the approval of a Secretary of State, or in case of emergency appointed temporarily by or acting with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister for Corea, as and for a Consul- General, Consul, or Vice-Consul as aforesaid, shall in and for such district as may be assigned by his commission or appointment, or as may be so approved, hold and form a Court for the purposes of this Order.
Her Majesty's Jurisdiction to
4. For the purposes and subject to the provisions of this Order :- (i.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable, for the time being, in be exercised Corea, under the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, shall be exercised by a Court according to this acting under this Order.
Order. Courts in Cores to be deemed
Courts.
(ii.) Such jurisdiction shall be exercised under and in accordance Provincial with the provisions of the China and Japan Orders in Council, and of any Rules and Regulations made under the authority thereof, and for the time being in force so far as the same are applicable, as if in those provisions expressions referring to Japan, or to any Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Japan, referred also mutatis mutandis to Corea, and to the corresponding Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Corea; and for the purposes of the said Orders in Council, Rules and Regulations as applied by this Order, a Court acting under this Order shall be deemed to be a Provincial Court.
(iii.) Revoked.
risdiction under
of Corean
5. The power and jurisdiction exercisable under this Order, or under Power and Ju- the said Orders in Council, as applied to Corea, shall, in relation to Corea, this order sub- be exercised subject to the provisions of the Treaty dated the 26th ject to provision November, 1883, between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and to the Treaty. Regulations and Protocol appended to the said Treaty, and to the pro- visions of any other Treaty for the time being in force between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and the provisions of the said Treaty, Regulations, and Protocol shall have effect as if incorporated in this Order.
Imperial Acts and Orders in
Cuncil: how far applicable.
Jurisdiction in
er.
210
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.
6. Where, by virtue of any Imperial Act or of any of the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order, or othe: wise, any provisions of any Imperial Acts, or of any Orlers in Council other than this Order, are applicable in China, or Japan, or Corea, or any forms, regulations, or pro- cedure prescribed or established by or under any such Order or Act, in relation to any matter, are made applicable for any purpose of any of the China or Japan Orders in Council, or of this Order, such acts, forms, regalations, or procedure shall be deemed applicable, so far only as the const.tution and jurisdiction of the Courts and the local circumstar ces permit; and for the purpose of facilitating their application, they may be construed or used with such alterations and adaptations not affecting the substance as may be necessary, and anything required to be done by or to any Court, Judge, officer, or authority may be cone by or to a Court, Judge, officer, or authority having the like or analogous functions; and the seal of the Consular Court may be substituted for any seal required by any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, and in case any difficulty occurs in the application of any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, it shall be lawful for a Secretary of State to direct by and to whom and in what manner anything to be done under such act, order, or regulation is to be done, and such act or order shall, in its application to ma ters arising under the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order, be construed accordingly.
7.-(i.) In cases of murder or manslaughter, if either the death or cases of murder the criminal act which wholly or partly caused the death happened within and manslaught the jurisdiction of a Court acting under the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order, such Court shall have the like jurisdiction over any person being a British subject, who is charged either as the principal offender or accessory be ore the fact to murder, or as accessory after the fact to murder or mauslaughter, as if both such criminal act and the death had happened within such jurisdiction.
Crimes on the high seas,
Adaptations under Foreign Jurisdiction Act.
Fugitive Offenders Act,
(ii.) In the case of any crime committed on the high seas, or within the Admiralty jurisdiction, by any British subject on board a British ship, or on board a foreign ship to which he did not belong, a Court acting under this Order shall have jurisdiction as if the crime had been com- mitted within the district of such Court. In cases tried under this Article no different sentence can be passed from the sentence which could be passed in England if the crime were tried there.
(iii.) The foregoing provisions of this Article shall be deemed to be adaptations for the purposes of this Order, and of "The Foreign Juris- diction Act, 1878," of the following enactments described in the first schedule to that Act (that is to say):
"The Admiralty Offences (Colon al) Act, 1849." "The Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1860." "The Merchant Shipping Act, 1867," section 11.
And the said enactments shall, so far as they are repeated and adapted by this Article (but not further or otherwise), extend to China, Japan, and Corea.
8. The Fugitive Offenders Act, 1881," shall apply, in relation to British subjects, to China, Japan, and Corea respectively, as if such countries were British possessions, and for the purposes of Part II. of the said Act and of this Article, China, Japan, and Corea shall be deemed to be ose group of British possessions, and Her Majesty's Minister for China, H. M. Minister. Japan, or Corea (as the case may be) shall have the powers of a Governor
or Superior Court of a British possession.
Powers of
Judicial Notice to be taken.
9.-Judicial notice shall be taken of the China and Japan Orders in Council and of this Order, and of the commencement thereof, and of the appointment of Consuls or other officers, and of the constitution and
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884 211
limits of the Consular Courts and districts, and Consular seals and signatures, and of any Rules or Regulations made or in force under the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order, and no proof shall be required of any of such matters.
The provisions of "The Evidence Act, 1851" (14 and 15 Vict., Provisions of cap. 99), sections 7 and 11, relating to the proof of judicial and other Evidence Act, documents, shall extend, and be applied for all purposes as if the Courts,
districts, and places to which the China and Japan Orders in Council or
this Order applies were in a British Colony.
10. This Order shall come into operation at such time or times in When to come China, Japan, and Corea respectively as a Secretary of State, by a notice into operation. published in the London Gazette at or after the time of the publicatio.
therein of this Order, directs.
11.-This Order shall be published in China, Japan, and Cores in such Publication. manner, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts there at such prices, as a Secretary of State from time to time directs.
And the Right Honourable the Earl Granville and the Right IIonour- able the Earl of Derby, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.
C. L. PEEL.
THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.
AT THE COURT AT BALMORAL, THE 9TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 1884.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
WHEREAS by Treaty and otherwise Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King -of Corea:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalt by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and other- wise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered as follows:
1.-This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884 (Supplemental).
2.-This Order shall be construed with the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884 (herein called the Principal Order).
3. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Principal Order, or in any notice published in pursuance thereof, the Principal Order, so far as it relates to Corea, and also this Order, shall come into operation on the day named in this Order as the date of this Order.
4. The provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881, Articles 6 to 20, both inclusive, so far as the same are for the time being in force, shall apply to Corea mutatis mutandis, with the substitution in the 20th Article thereof of "Corea" for "Japan," and of the "King of
212
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881
Corea" for the "Mikado of Japan," provided that all things to be done under the said Articles by Her Majesty's Minister in China may be done in relation to Corea either by Her Majesty's Minister in China or by any person appointed or acting as Her Majesty's Minister for Corea, or, with the approval of a Secretary of State, by any person acting as Consul- General for Corea.
5. This Order shall be published in Corea in such manner, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts there at such prices as a Secretary of State from time to time directs.
And the Right Honourable the Earl Granville, one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.
C. L. PEEL.
THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.
AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 3RD DAY OF APRIL, 1886.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
WHEREAS, by Treaty and otherwise, Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King of Corea.
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdict on Acts 1843 to 1878 and otherwise in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Iler Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:--
1. This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1886.
2. The 4th Article of the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884, shall, for all purposes, be construed as if for the sub-section thereof numbered (3) there were substituted the following sub-section :-
(3.) All 10w rs and jurisdiction, whether original, appellate, or auxiliary, which can, under the said Orders, be exercised in relation to any Provincial Court in Japan, or in, or in relation to, the district of any such Court by the Court for Japan, or by the Supreme Court for China and Japan, may be exercised in relation to Cor a or any Provincial Court therein, or in, or in relation to, the district of any such Court by the Supreme Court for China and Japan.
Provided that nothing in this Order shall render invalid anything done before the commencement of this Order, or before the publication of this Order in Cuina or Corea.
3.-This Order shall come into operation forthwith, and shall be published in China and Corea, and printed copies thereof shall be kept- for sale at the Consular Courts in Corea.
And the Right Honourable the Earl of Rosebery, one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admira ty are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.
C. L. PEEL.
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886, &c.
THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.
213
AT THE COURT AT OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT, 3rd August, 1886.
PRESENT:
THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.
WHEREAS it is expedient to amend the Order in Council relating to the exercise of
Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction in China, Japan, and Corea:
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and otherwise, in her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:---
1. This Order may be cited as "The China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1886." 2.- So much of the 47th section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881. as is contained in the second sub-section thereof, commencing with the word "provided," and ending with the word "appeal," and relating to the conditions on which jurisdiction may be exercised in the case of foreigners desiring to submit to the jurisdiction of Her Majesty's Courts, is hereby repealed as respects China, Japan, and Corea, and the following provision is substituted:-
(b) Provided that the foreigner: (i.) first files in the Court his consent to the juris- diction of the Court; and (ii.) also, if required by the Court, obtains and files a certi- ficate in writing from a competent authority of his own Government to the effect that no objection is made by that Government t the foreigner submitting in the particular cause or matter to the jurisdiction of the Court; and (iii.) also, if required by the Court, gives security to the satisfaction of the Court, to such reasonable amount as the Court directs, by deposit of money or otherwise, to pay fees, costs, damages, and ex- penses, and to abide by and perform the decision to be given by the Court or on appeal.
3.--This Order shall come into operation as from the date of its publication in the London Gazette, but until the 1st October, one thousand eight hundred and eighty- six, proceedings may be taken either in accordance with the provision hereby repealed or in accordance with the provisions of this Order.
And one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State and the Lords Com- missioners of the Admiralty are to give the necessary directions herein.
C. L. PEEL.
THE CONSULAR COURTS (ADMIRALTY) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1894.
OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT, 7TH AUGust, 1894.
The following enactments of the Colonial Courts of Admiralty Act 1890, that is to say, Sub-sections 2 to 4 of Section 2, Sections 5 and 6, and Sub-section 3 of Section 16, shall apply to Consular Courts of Siam, China, Corea, Japan, Turkey, Persia, Zanzibar, etc.
214
TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES
TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES
To be taken in China, Japan, and Corea, in pursuance of the Acts 6 Geo. IV., cap. 87, and 12 and 13 Vic., cap. 68, and of the China, Japan, and Corea (Consular Fees) Order in Council, 1887.
1.
PART I.
Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul's Interposition is required by Law.
For every declaration taken or recorded $ c. under the Merchant Shipping Acts, with a view to the registry, transfer and transmission of ships, in- terests in ships. or mortgages on ships.....
2. For endorsing a memorandum of change of master upon the certificate of registry, and initial- ing his signature on agreement with crew, if re- quired
3. For granting a provisional certificate of re- gistry (this fee to be exclusive of fees on de- clarations)
4. For recording a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mort- gage
5. For recording the transfer of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage..
6. For recording the discharge of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage..
2.00
1 00
5 00
11.-For every alteration in agreements with seamen made before the Consul
12.-For every scaman discharged or left behind with the Consul's sanction
$ c
0 50
13.---For every desertion certified by the Consul 14.--For attesting a seaman's will (see No. 99) 15. For examination of provisions or water, to be paid by the party who proves to be in default, in addition to costs of survey..
16.-For every salvage bond made in pursuance of 17 and 18 Vict., cap. 104, sec. 488, to be paid by the master or owner of the property salved.
0 50 0 50 0 50
3 00
12 00
5 00
17. For making endorsement on ship's papers as required by section 279 of "The Merchant Ship- ping Act, 1854".
5 00
5 00 7. For every sale of a ship, or shares in a ship, made before the Consul under a certificate of sale... 5 00
8.-For inspection of the register book of trans- actions of ships, kept, in pursuance of Merchant Shipping Acts
0 75
(To include the fee for inspection of ship's papers, See No. 43.) Marriage Fees, as fixed by Act 12 and 13 Vict., cap. 68, to be levied
by Consular Officers duly authorised to solemnise
Marriages.
18. For receiving notice of an intended marriage
£ s. d
0 10 0
19. For granting a licence for a marriage... 1 20. For receiving a caveat
0 0
1
00
1 00
9.-For certified copy of extract from register book of transactions in ships..
21. For every marriage solemnised by the Consul, or in his presence if by licence
1
0 0
0 70
22.-Ditto, if without licence....
0 10 0
10. For every seaman engaged before the Consul
0 50
NOTE--The above Fees, 18 to 22 inclusive, if not paid in English gold
are to be calculated at the Goverument rate of exchange.
PART II.
Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul & Interposition is to be given when required by the Parties interested.
23. For noting a marine protest and furnish- S c. ing one certified copy if required
21. For filing a request for survey and issuing order of survey .......
25.-For receiving report of survey, filing original in archives, if not exceeding 200 words, and furnishing, if required, one certified copy of request, order, and report of survey
26. For extending marine protest, if not ex- ceeding 200 words, filing original, and furnishing one certified copy if required. This to be exclusive of fee for oaths or declarations (see No. 48), or for drawing, if required, the body of the protest (see No. 93)
2 00
3.00
matter required by local authorities for the clear. $ c. ance inwards and outwards of a vessel (see No. 38)... 1 50
38. For drawing up in form and language re- quired by local anthorities, a muster-roll, or de- tailed list, giving the names, &c., of inch member of the crew of a vessel (to be charged in addition to No. 37)
0 75
6 00
39. For affixing Consular signature and scal, if required, to a ship's manifest
3.00
40. For affixing Consular seal or signature to any entry in the official log of a British vessel, if not required by the Merchant Shipping Act
1 50
41. For attesting the execution of a bill of sale of a ship, or shares in a ship..
1 50
6 00
27. For any other protest, if not exceeding 200 words, filing original, and furnishing one certified copy, if required. This to be exclusive of fee for draw- ing, if required, the body of the protest (see No. 93) 6 00
28. If the protest or report of survey exceed 200 words, for every additioùal 100 words or frac- tion thereof
29.--For attesting average, bottomry or arbitra- tion bond, each copy (see No. 29)
30. For preparing a fresh agreement with the crew of a British vessel on new articles of agreement being opened at a foreigu port, and for furnishing the copy which the Merchant Shipping Acts require should be made accessible to the crew
0 75
1 50
42. For any document required from Consul by foreign authorities as a preliminary to the en. gagement of a British seaman in a foreign vessel, including official seal and signature..............
43. For inspecting ship's papers when their production is required to enable a consular officer to perform any specific service on the ship's behalf..
N.B.-This Fee not to be charged when Fee No. 17 is leviable.
0 50
0 75
44. For granting any certificate not otherwise provided for, if not exceeding 100 words
1 50
3.00
31. - Bill of health.
3.00
45.-If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 or fraction thereof
32. --Certifying to a foreign bill of health. 33. Certificate of origin of goods and filing copy 34.-Certificate of due landing of goods exported
3.00
46. --For noting a bill of exchange
3.00
from a British port
3 00
35.-For application addressed to local authori- ties for arrest or imprisonment of a seaman, if granted pursuant to the request of the master
1 50
36. Ditto, for release of a seaman 37.-For each certificate granted as to the num- of the crew of a vessel, or as to any other
1 50
47. For protest of a bill of exchanga and copy 48. For administering an oath, or receiving a declaration or affirmation without attestation of signature
49.-For administering an oath, or receiving a declaration or affirmation with attestation of signa- ture.
50. For each Consular signature attached to an exhibit referred to in an affidavit or declaration......
0.76
1 50 2.00 6 00
1 50
0 75
TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES
51. For each alteration or interlineation initial- $ c. ed by the Consul in any document not prepared by him..
52. For each signature to a transfer of shares or stock attested by the Consul...
53.-For each signature to a transfer of shares or stock attested by the Consul when executed in the presence of one or more witnesses besides the Consul
54. For each execution of a power of attorney attested by the Consul (see No. 101)
70. For certifying to a copy of any document or part of a document, if not exceeding 100 words... 71.--If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 words or fraction thereof..
215
$ c. 1 50'
0 25
1 50
0.75
N.B.-An additional fee is to be charged when the copy is made by the Consul (see No. 96).
72.-Passport
1 50
73.--Visa of a passport
0 75
1.50
74. For issue of certificate of nationality... 75.-Consular request to local authorities for a
1.00
2.00
passport pass, or visa
0.75
75A. For transit pass
2 50
N.B. When more titan four persons execute power at the same time a fee of 8 dollars only is to be charged.
D
55. For attesting the execution of a will of any person not being a British seaman (see No. 99)... 3.00
56. For each execution of a deed, bond, or con- veyance under seal, attested by the Consul...
2.00
N.B.-When more than four persous execute an instrument at the same time a fee of eight dollars only is to be charged.
57.-For each signature to an application for a patent attested by the Consul......
58. For attaching Consular signature, and sea! if required, to quarterly or monthly declarations for Government-pay, half-pay, or pension
other declarations of existence..
60.-Ditto, if drawn up by Consul
1 50
0 50
59. For attaching Consular signature to all
0.75
1 50 3.00
1 50
1 50
61. For certificate of a person's identity. 62. For attesting the signature of a foreign
authority
63.-For each signature attested by the Consul in any document not otherwise provided for
N.B. No fee is to be charged for attesting a signature to any document required for the deposit or withdrawal of money in or from the Post Office Savings Bank.
64.--For receiving and giving a receipt for any document, packet, or article deposited in the Con- sulate under the conditions of Fee No. 107..
66. For any registration not otherwise provided for
1.50
76.-Opening the will of a British subject, not being a seaman, including Consular signature to minute of proceedings
6 00
77. For the administration and distribution,) or for either administration or distribution, of 23 per the property, situato in the country of the Consul's | cent. residence, of a British subject, not being a seaman, dying intestate, or if not intestate, when under-gross taken in the absence of legally competent repre- value. sentatives of the deceased
78.-For uniting documents and attaching Con- sular seal to the fastening..
79. For directing search for, or obtaining from Public Record Office or elsewhere, extracts from local registers, or copies of wills, deeds, or other matters, in addition to expenses incurred and any fees for attestation...
80,--For affixing Consular signature, and seal if required, to any document not otherwise provided for by this Table.
on
0 75
1 50
1 50
N.B.-No charge is to be made for an order or letter sending a seaman to hospital.
81.-For each Consular seal affixed to a docu- ment, packet, or article, when no signature is re- quired
0.75
81B. For now title-deeds of land, including re- gistration
10 00
65. For registration of a birth or death (except the death of seaman)
0 75
81c. For notifying to authorities loss of owner's copy of title-deed, and requesting issue of copy to replace it
5.00
1.00
81D.For transfer of land.
5 00
81E. For cancelment of title deeds... 81F.--For registration of title-deeds issued by local authorities.
5 00
5. 00
810.-For registration or discharge of mortgage $1.-For registration of foreclosure or mort-
5 00
1 00
gage
811. For any entry, not otherwise provided for, made in land register at the request of the par- ties interested......
10 00
1 50
81K. For reference to land, mortgage, or other registers (except those under Nos. 8 and 68)
1 50
N.B. No fee is to be charged for the registration of a British sub- ject at a Consular office, where such registration is not compulsory under Order in Council.
67.-For issue of certificate of British registra- tion, when such registration is not compulsory
nder Order in Council
68. For each search in the register books of births, marriages, or deaths kept at the Consulate 075
69.-For furnishing a certified copy of an entry in register books of births, marriages, or deaths (see No. 68)
075
PART III.
Fees to be taken for certain Attendances in addition to any other Fee chargeable under the present Table, and to travelling
and other Expenses (See Notes 3 and 4).
82.-At a shipwreck, or for the purpose of assist- $ c.
ing a ship in distress, per day..
12 00 83.-At a shipwreck, at request of parties in- terested, to assist or advise as to salvage, per day. 18 00
84. At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at the affixing or removing of seals on property of deceased persons, if absent less than two hours...
85.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of
86.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a valuation, if absent less than two hours...
6.00
24.00
6. 00
87.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of
2400
88.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at à sale, if absent less than two hours 12 00❘
89.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour, or $ c. fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of
24.00 90.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, for the transaction elsewhere than at the Consular Office of any of the duties for which a fee is provided in the Table of Consular Fees, for each hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of
24.00
91. At the request of parties interested, for the transaction of any of the duties for which a fee is provided in the Table of Consular Fees, whether at the Consular Office, or at the Consul's residence, before or after the customary business hours of the place, for each half-hour, or fraction thereof.....
91A. At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a measurement of land, for each hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a minimum of
1 50.
6 00
216
TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES
Fees to be taken in respect of certain other Services which may be rendered by the Consul, at his discretion, at the request
of Parties interested.
92.-For preparing average, bottomry or ar bitration bond (see No. 29)
93.-For drawing a declaration or other docu- ment, or the body of a protest, or for taking down in writing verbal declarations or depositions of per- sons made before the Consul, or for reducing into writing agreements made before him by contract- ing parties, exclusive of fees for attestation, &c. (see Part II.), if not exceeding 100 words..
94.-If exceeding that number, for each subse- quent 100 words, or fraction thereof
95.-For assisting in drawing up petitions, ap. plications, or other documents not specified, each
96. For making a copy of a document, if not exceeding 100 words, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II., No. 70).
97.-If exceeding that number, for every subse- quent 100 words, or fraction thereof..
$ c. 6.00
1 50
0 75
1 50
0 75
0 75
N.B.-If the copy is in any foreign language double the above dues are to be charged.
98. For making or verifying a translation of a document, for every 100 words, or fraction thereof, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II., No. 44) 1 50
99. For drawing a will, if not exceeding 200 words (see Nos. 14 and 55)
100-If exceeding that number, for every subse- quent 100 words, or fraction thereof
101. For drawing a power of attorney (see No.
51)
102.-In cases where one or more attesting wit- besides the Cousul, are required, for each nesses, witness supplied by him at the request of the par- ties interested.
0 00
1 50
3.00
0 75
N.B. As to the following fees (103 to 109) the discretionary ser- vices for which they are chargeable are not to be undertaken except at the sole risk and responsibility of the parties requesting the same, and (except as regards Fees 103 and 109) on condition of such Parties algning the proper Declaration, as the case may be.
103.-On sums advanced by a Consul at the 5 per request, and on behalf, of private persons, a com-
Scent. mission of
104.-Attendance out of Consular office, at the request, and on behalf, of private persons, for the transaction of business which a Consul is permitted, but is not bound, to undertake under the Consular Regulations, for each hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of (see Notes 3 and 4)......
24.00
105.-On sums remitted, or paid, to a Consul by private persons to be expended, or handed over, (5 per in accordance with their instructions, a com- (cent. mission of
N.B. Fee No. 105 is not to be charged on sums received for charitable purposes or for the pecuniary relief or repatriation of British subjects in difficulty or distress.
106.-On sums recovered by a Consul at the 5 per request, and on behalf, of private persons, a com- mission of
Scent.
107. On deposits of money or valuables, a 25 per commission of
Scent.
N.B.-The deposit not to be accepted until the Consul holds an acknowledgment, duly signed by or on behalf of the depositor. The Consul shall give a deposit receipt therefor.
In the case of valuables the fee is to be calculated upon an estimate of their value, which must be given by the depositor when making the deposit.
108. For the administration and distribution) of the property, situate in the country of the Consul's residence, of a deceased British subject, 2 per not being a seaman, when undertaken in cases of cent. difficulty, and upon the written request of the on legally competent representatives of such deceased | gross person, who shall at the same time declare in writing that they are aware of the fee chargeable for such service, and agree to pay the same..
value.
109. In the case of the Consul's acting as $ c. arbitrator, provided the parties interested declare in writing in the reference to arbitration that they are aware of the nature and rate of the fee charge. able for such service, and agree to pay the same, a commission on the value of the property or amount in dispute of 21 per cent., with a minimum
of
12.00 N.B.-The value of the property or amount in dispute must be ascertained and agreed by the parties to the arbitration, and stated in the reference to arbitration.
NOTES.-1.-If the Consul shall be named Commissioner to ex- amine witnesses under a Commission issued by a British Court of Jus- tice he is allowed to act as such, charging and retaining the customary fees for so doing.
2.-Notice is to be charged for drafting or receiving depositions, &c., taken er oficio under the Merchant Shipping Acts, except in cases specially provided for.
3.-In cases of attendances (Parts III. and IV.) the fee per day is to cover a period not exceeding twelve hours.
4.-In cases of attendances (Parts III. and IV.), if the Consul finds it necessary to be accompanied by a clerk, the fee will be in- creased by one-half, or if a clerk only is sent, half the fees are to be charged.
RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT AND
OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
CONTENTS.
Rule.
Page.
Rule.
I. DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT :-
1. Questions of Fact
.218
..
6. Questions of Law...
218
IX.-PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION:- 183 Deposit of Will in Lifetime 184 Proceedings on Death
II. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100
DOLLARS...
...
...210
III. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION
OF PROPERTY OF DECEASED PERSONS
I-Probate or Administration in General
...
Page.
...243.
243
...244
II. Probate and Administration with Will'annexed 246
...
...
220
IV. SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE
AND PROMISSORY NOTES
III.-Administration
X. ARBITRATION...
...247
248
...220
XI. AFFIDAVITS AND OTHER EVIDENCE:-
249
230 Affidavits
V.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND Ur-
WARDS:
...
249
243 Other Evidence
251
246 Witness dead, insane, or not appearing
...252
26 Petition
221
247 Oath
252
28 Particulars of demand...
222
249 Admission of Documents
-
..252
30 Amendment
29 Papers Annexed...
33 Equity
222
XII-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS:-
...
...
223
249 Attorneys and Agents
252
...
223
34 Parties...
253 Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction
253
223
254 Service
40 Defective Petition
224
...253
261 Absconding Defendant
41 Copies for Service
254
224
262 Costs
42 Service of Petition
254
224
43 Defence on ground of Law...
264 Paupers
...
254
224
44 Answer
268 Computation of Time
225
49 Specific Answer
272 Supplemental Statement
...251
255
226
50 Interrogatories
226
273 Death of Party or other Change
51 Oath
274 Adjournment
...255
255
226
275 Amendment
52 Tender
255
+
227
276 Power of Court as to Time
53 Set off..
255
227
54 Payment into Court
278 Guardian for purposes of Suit
255
55 Counter claim
XIII.
CRIMINAL MATTERS:-
56 Proceedings after Answer
227
I.-In General:
58 Settlement of Issues
228
282 Summons
59 Reference of Account
228
283 Warrant
60 Setting down of Case for Hearing
284 Search Warrant
64 Dismissal for want of Prosecution
229
285 Witnesses
65 Postponement of Hearing
66 Hearing List and Hearing Paper 71 Sittings of Court
Indictment:
289 Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holiday ...257
II.-Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and
...256
256
...256
257
75 Hearing
230
291 Preliminary Examination
81 Jury
230 290 Statement of Accused
...
***
84 Proceedings at the Hearing
298 Publicity
95 Judgment
99 Special Case
299 Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence
257
258
...258
258
232
300 Remand
100 Kehearing. New Trial
232
301 Commitment...
**
105 Decrees and Orders
...
302 Bail
116 Execution out of Decrees and Order
306 Privileges of Accused
119 Stay of Execution
233
120 Seizure and Sale of Goods
307 Preparations for Trial
233
308 Indictment
..259
259 ...259
259 ..260
260
129 Summons to Judgment Debtor
235
***
137 Execution out of Jurisdiction
236
138 Arrest
311 Hearing
III.-Summary Proceedings:
I-In General....
140 Sequestration
141 Commitment for Disobedience
V1.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.
145 Motions
151 Orders to show Cause
152 Summons
...
VII. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.
II. From Decrees or Orders at Hearing... III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing VIII. SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT
236 320 Adjournment
...260
201
237
321 Decision
237
...262
322 Conviction
262
323 Dismissal
..262
.237
324 Costs...
262
239
326 Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal
...262
...
...239
239
...241
XIV.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN CRIMINAL
CASES
XV.-GENERAL PROVISIONS (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
...263
242
MATTERS)
...
***
263
...242
...
Fees
***
...
...264
RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT
AND OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
Framed under the Order of Her Majesty in Council of the 9th day of March, 1865, by the Judge of Her Majesty's Supreme Court, and approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.
Dated the 4th day of May, 1865.
In what cases
applicable.
1.-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT.
Questions of Fact.
1. Where the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are this proceeding is agreed as to any question of fact to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme Court or other Court on suminons -which order the Court inay make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried,-proceed to the trial of any question of fact, without any petition presented or other pleading.
Issue.
Money paymen'.
Costs.
Effect of decree.
In what cases.
2. Such question may be stated for trial in an issue, and such issue may be set down for trial, and tried accordingly, as if the question stated were to be determined at the hearing of an ordinary suit.
3. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in writing, which shall be embodied in an order of the Court, that on the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such issue, a sum of money, fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court, upon a question inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any costs.
On the finding of the Court in any such issue, a decree may be entered for the sum so agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the case may be.
4. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Court.
5. The issue and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and the decree shall have the same eff ct as a decree in a contested suit.
Questions of Law.
6. When the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are agreed as to any question of law to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme or other Court on summons,- which order the Court may make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of suen question, and that the same is fit to ie determined,-state any question of law in a special case for the opinion of the Supreme Court, without any petition presented or other pleading.
Where the case is stated under order of a Provincial Court, the Court Supreme Court. shall send the case to the Supreme Court, and the Supreme Court may
direct the case to be re-stated or to be amended, or may refuse to deter
Special case for
RULES OF SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN
219
mine the same if the facts are not sufficiently stated, or if the question thereon is not properly raised, or if the parties cannot agree on an amended case; and may draw inferences of fact from the facts stated in the case.
7. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in Money payment. writing (which shall be embodied in the order for stating the special case or in some subsequent order), that upon the judgment of the Supreme Court being given in the affirmative or negative of the question of law raised by the s ecial case, a sum of money fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Supreme Court, or in such manner as it may direct, shall be aid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any costs.
!
On the judgment of the Supreme Court, a decree of the Supreme Court or of tae Provincial Court under whose order the case was stated (as the case may be), may be entered for the sum to be agreed or ascertained, with or wit out costs, as the case may be.
8. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the costs. whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Supreme Court.
9. The special case and procedings and decree shall be recorded, and Decree. the decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit.
II. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100 Dollars.
10. Where the Claim which any person desires to enforce by proceed- In what cases, ings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of less amount of value than 100 dollars,-or is for the recovery of damages of a less amount than 100 dollar-,-proceedings shall be com- menced by summous, and the suit shall be heard and determined in a summary way.
11. The summons shall issue without application in writing.
Course of
It shall be addressed to the defendant or defendants against whom procedure. the claim is made.
It shall state briefly and clearly the nature and particulars of the claim, and the amount sought to e recovered.
It shall be served on the defendant or defendants within the time and in the manner directed by the Court.
A defendant shall not be bound to attend personally to answer the summons, unless required expressly by the summons so to do, bat he must attend personally if summoned as a witness.
The provisions of these Rules, relative to suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards, shall be applicable mutatis mutandis to suits for sums of less than 100 dollars, and shall be so applied accordingly (except as far as the Court may in any case for the avoiding of delay and furtherance of subs antial justice think fit otherwise to direct), particularly as to the matters following:-
The service of summons, notices, and orders.
The summoning of witnesses.
The taking of evidence.
The postponement or adjournment of the hearing.
The allowance of costs.
The contents and effect of order, and the enforcement thereof. The recording of the proceedings.
The mode of appeal.
12. Where, either on the application for a summons or before, or at the hearing thereof, it appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) that the nature and circumstances of the case render it unjust or inexpedient to hear and determine the claim in a sum- mary way, the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition, as in suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards.
Power of Court
to direct petition.
In what caBes
Order.
Custody of property.
Proceedings ex officio.
Minute of reasons.
In what cases.
Leave to defend,
when.
220
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
III. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION OF PROPERTY OF DECEASED PERSONS.
13. Any person claiming to be a creditor or a leg tee or the next of kin, or one of the next of kin, of a deceased person, may apply for and obtain, as of course, without petition filed or other preliminary proceeding, a summons from the Court, requiring the executor or administrator (as the case may be) of the deceased to attend before the Court, and show cause why an order for the administration of the property of the deceased should not be made.
14. On proof of due service of the summons, or on the appearance of the executor or administrator in person, or by counsel or attorney, and on proof of such other things (if any) as the Court requires, the Court may, if in its discretion it thinks fit so to do, make an immediate order for the administration of the property of the deceased; and the order so made shall have the force of a decree to the like effect made on the hearing of a cause between the same parties.
The Court shall have full discretionary power to make or refuse such order, or to give any special directions respecting the carriage or execution of it, and in the case of application for such an order by two or more different persons or classes of persons, to grant the same to such one or more of the claimants or classes of claimants as the Court thinks fit.
If the Court thinks fit the carriage of the order may subsequently be given to such person and on such terms as the Court directs.
15. On making such an order, or at any time afterwards, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make any such further or other order as seems expe- dient for compelling the executor or administrator to bring into Court for safe custody, ail or any part of the money, or securities, or other property of the deceased, from time to time coming to the hands of the executor or administrator, or such other order as seems expedient for the safe keeping of the property of the deceased, or any part thereof, until it can be duly administered under the direction of the Court for the benefit of all persons interested.
16. If the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of any case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may issue such a sum- mons and make such an order or such orders as aforesaid, and may cause prpoer proceedings to be taken thereon, of its own motion ex officio, or on the information of any officer of the Court, and without any such applica- tion by a creditor or legatec, the next of kin, or one of the next of kiu, as is before mentioned.
17. The reasons of the Court for making any order under the present provisions shall be recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
IV.-SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND
PROMISSORY NOTES
18. Suits on bills of exchange or promissory notes, instituted within six months after the same become due and payable, may be commenced by summons, and may be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided.
19. The Court shall, on application within seven days from the ser- vice of the summous, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the application, and on such terms as to security and other things as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.
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221
20. If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, Decree. on proof of due service of the summons, shall be entitled as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate absolute decree for any sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the summons, together with interest at the rate specified (if any) to the date of the decree, and a sum for costs to be fixed by the Court in the decrec.
after decree.
21. After decree the Court may, under special circumstances, set Proceedings aside the decree, and may, if necessary, set aside execution, and may give leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, and on such terms as to the Court may seem just, the reasons for any such order being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
22. In any proceedings under the present provisions, it shall be Deposit of bill. competent to the Court to order the bill or note sought to be proceeded
on to be forthwith deposited in the Court, and further to order that all Security for proceedings be stayed until the plaintiff gives security for costs.
costs.
23. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same Holder's remedies for recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the same expenses. for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under the present provisions for recovery of the amount of the bill or note.
any of the
24. The holder of a bill or not may, if he thinks fit, obtain one One summons summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties to against all or the bill or note; and such summons shall be the commencement of a suit parties. or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all the sub- sequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate summonses had issued.
But the summons or its indorsement must set forth the claims against thearties respectively, according to their respective alleged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.
25. Any appeal from a Provincial Court to the Supreme Court in Appeal. respect of any decision, decree, or order given or made in any such suit does not lie, except by special leave.
V.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND UPWARDs.
Petition.
26. Subject to the foregoing provisions, where the claim which any In which cases. person desires to enforce by proceedings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards, or relates to or involves directly or indirectly a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards-or is for the recovery of damages of the amount of 100 dollars or upwards- proceedings shall be commenced by the filing of a petition.
27. The petition shall contain a narrative of the material facts, Contents of matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative petition. being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, each paragraph containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation, and shall pray specifically for the relief to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also for general relief.
The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear state- ment of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.
Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be set out or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.
Dates and sums shall be expressed in figures and not in words.
In what cases.
Effect of particulars.
Amendment.
Variance.
Time.
In what cases.
Inspection.
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RULES OF SUPREME COURT
The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain any argument of law.
The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else, to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, but to set forth some other substantive matter in his answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plantiff to recover or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition has not yet acrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.
Particulars of Demand.
28. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect of any contract, express or implied, or to recover the possession or the value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained by the defendant from the plaintiff, it shall be sufficient for the plaintiff to state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a schedule stating the particulars of his demand, in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim.
An application for further or better particulars may be made by the defendant before answer on summons.
The plaintiff shall not at the hearing obtain a decree for any sum exceeding that stated in the par iculars, except for subsequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages exceeds the sum stated in the particulars.
Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of the Court; and the Court may on any appl cation for leave to amend grant the same, on its appearing that the defendant wil not be prejudiced by amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires. Any variance between the itens con ained in the particulars and the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing, either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs, as ju tice requires.
Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the oder shall state t..e time within which the amendment is to be made or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for service of the amended or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.
Papers Annexed.
29. Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract, or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled, or to restrain any defen lant by injunction, or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others,-and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient, the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents on the contents of which he intends to rely, and may aunex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as, their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.
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Amendment.
223
of Defendant.
30. Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable the On application defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defendant before answer, to amend bis petition.
The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the purposes of the suit.
The Court may in such cases make such order as to costs as justice costs. requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with.
expressions.
31. If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expres- Libellous or sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof or on offensive the application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.
32. A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave Amendment on of the Court, obtained ex parte.
Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.
Equity.
application of Plaintiff.
petition.
33. Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the Ffect of matter of the suit commenced by it, and to admit of any equitable defence, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship to the defendant.
Parties.
of others.
34. Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, Suit on behalf executors, or administrators,-
‚-or on behalf of themselves and others, as creditors in a suit for administration,-must state the character in which they sue.
35. All persons having a joint cause of suit against any defendant Joint causes ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.
of suit.
demand.
36. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against several Joint and several persons, either as principals or as sureties, it is not necessary for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concering such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.
mis-joinder.
37. If is appears before or at the hearing that any person not joined Non-joinder or as plaintiff or as defendant ought to be so joined, or that any person joined as plaintiff or as defendant ought not to be so joined,-the Court may order the petition to be amended, with liberty to amend the other pleadings (if any), and on such terms as to time for answering, postpone- ment or adjournment of hearing, and costs, as justice requires.
But no person shall be so joined as plaintiff without satisfactory evidence to the Court of his consent thereto.
Nor shall the name of any plaintiff be struck out unless it appears to the satisfaction of the Court either that he was originally joined as plaintiff without his consent, or that he co sents to his name being struck out.
38. Where a plaintiff sues any person as agent for some other person, not seeking to fix such agent with any personal liability, the Court, on the fact coming to its knowledge, shall, if the person really sought to be fixed with liability is within the particular jurisdiction, forthwith order his name to be substituted, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with. But if he is not within the particular jurisdiction, shall refuse to proceed further in the matter, unless and until the per-on sued as agent undertakes
Defendant sued as agent,
Distinct causes of suit in one
petition.
Staying proceedings.
Number of copies.
Order for service.
Motion that petition be dismissed
without any
answer being required.
224
RULES OF SUPREME COURT'
by writing under his hand, to defend the suit, and personally to satisfy any decree or order for debt or damages and costs therein.
In the latter case the person sued as agent shall further, within such time as the Court orders and before the hearing of the suit, procure and file with the proceedings a sufficient authority in writing from the party on whose behalf such agent is affecting to act to substitute the name of the principal as defendant for his own, and to defend the suit, or otherwise act in it on behalf of such principal.
Such agent shall not, however, be deemed discharged by such authority and substitution from his personal undertaking and liability to satisfy any decree or order in the suit, such authority and substitution being in all cases strictly required as a protection against collusive decrees which might affect absent persons.
39. In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by and against the same parties, and the same rights, the Court may either before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.
In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit but not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be dismissed.
In case such application is made within the time for answer, the petition may be dismissed, with substantial costs to be paid by the plaintiff' to the defendant making the application; but in case the application is not made within the time for answer, the petition, when the defect is brought to the notice of the Court, may be dismissed without costs, or on payment of Court fees only, as to the Court seems just.
Defective Petition.
40. Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of non- compliance with any provision of these Rules, the Court may either on application by a defendant, or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.
The Court shall, of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and serious, and comes to the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant.
Copies for Service.
41. Where there is only one defendant, one copy of the petition, and of any schedule thereto, for service, is to be left with the Court, together with the original; where there are two or more defendants, as many copies as there are parties to be served are to be left, together with the original. Service of Petition.
42. The plaintiff on filing his petition must obtain an order for service of it on the defendant.
Every order for service shall specify a reasonable time after service, ordinarily not more than eight days, within which the defendant must put in his answer.
Defence on Ground of Law.
43. Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.
The motion paper shall be filed within the time allowed for putting
in an answer.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
225
It must state briefly the grounds of law on which the defendant intends to rely at the hearing of the motion.
be.
The motion shall be heard and disposed of at as early a time as may
For the purposes of the motion the defendant shall be taken to admit the truth of the allegations of fact in the petition, and no evidence as to matters of fact or discussion of questions of fact shall be admitted at the bearing of the motion.
Ou hearing the motion the Court shal! either dismiss the petition or Order. order the defendant to put in an answer within a short time, to be named in the order, and may give leave to the plaintiff to amend his petition if it appears requisite, and may impose such terms as justice requires.
pay
Where, on the hearing of the motion, auy grounds of law are urged Costs. in support of the motion beyond those stated in the motion paper, and the grounds stated therein are disallowed, the defendant shall be liable to the same costs as if the motion were wholly refused, although the grounds of law newly urged are allowed, unless the Court tuinks fit in any case to order otherwise.
Answer.
44. The defendant may obtain further time for putting in bis answer, Farther time on summons stating the further time required, and the reasons why it is to answer. required.
The application when made, unless consented to, must be supported by affidavit or by oral evi 'ence on oth, showing that there is reasonable ground for the application, and that it is not made for the purpose of delay.
defendant not
45. Where a defendant does not put in any answer he shall not b Effect of taken as admitting the allegations of the peti ion, or the plaintiff's right answering. to the relief sought; and at the hearing (even though such defendant does no: appear) the plai tiff must open his case, and adduce evidence in sup- port of it, and tk such judgment as to the Court appears just.
after time
46. A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or Leave to answer further time allowed shall not be at liberty to put in any answer without allowed. leave of the Court.
The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte application of the defend nt at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down for hearing.
Where the cause has been set down or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summons to the plaintiff. giving notice of the defendant's application, aud on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.
contents of
47. Te answer shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to Form and the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by which such defence is intended to be supported.
It should be el ar and prec ́se, and not introduce matter irrelevant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of documents and the contents of a petition generally shall be observed in answer, mutatis mutandis.
It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.
Who re the answer denies an allegation of fact, it must deny it directly, and not by way of negative pregnant: (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has r ceived a sum of money, the answer must deny that he has received that sum or any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition with certain circumstances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.
answer,
Effect of answer at hearing.
Summons to compel.
Nature of answer.
In what cases.
Power of Court to require.
226
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
The answer must specifically adınit such material allegations in the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the cost of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.
All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be taken as established against him, without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the bearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each defendant all allegations of fact not admitted by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belief.
The answer must allege any matter of fact not stated in the petition on which the defendant relies in defence, -as establishing, for instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.
48. The answer of a delendant shall not debar him at the hearing from disproving any allegation of the petition not admitted by his answer, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by the answer,--except where the defence is such as, in the opinion of the Court, ought to have been expressly set up by the answer-or is inconsistent with the statements of the answer-or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, and to raise a fresh issue or fresh issues of act or law not fairly arising out of the pleadings as they stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.
Specific Answer.
49. Where the defendant does not answer, or puts in an answer amounting only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel Lim to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition; and the Court, if such allegations are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.
The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in his answer accordingly, and shall therein answer the several material allegations in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of cach is within his know- ledge, or (as the case may be) stating as to any one or more of the allega- tions that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise.
The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away the effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.
Interrogatories.
50. Where an answer so put in fails substantially to comply with the terms of the order, by reason of any one or more of the material allegations not being either denied or admitted thereby, or not being met by a state- ment in the answer that the defendant does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise, the pla ntiff may apply to the Court to examine the defendant on written interrogatories; and the Court may, if it sees fit, examine the defendant accordingly on written interrogatories allowed by the Court, and embodying material allegations of the petition in an interrogative form, and may reduce the answers of the defendant to writing.
Such answers shall be taken for the purposes of the suit to be a part of the defendant's answer to the petition.
Oath.
51. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to require it, order the defendant to put in an answer on oath.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
Tender.
227
52. A defence alleging tender by the defendant must be accompanied Payment into by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered.
Set-off.
Court.
53. A defence of set-off to a claim for money, whether in debt Particulars. or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of particulars of set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount to which, on defendant's showing, Payment into the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment the defendant shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeed in his Oosts. defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.
Court.
Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off, Cross suit. hich, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give him liberty to withdraw such defer.ce, and to file a cross petition and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and cross suit together or otherwise, on such terms as to cos s and other matters as seem just.
Payment into Court.
54. Payment into Court by the defendant must be accompanied by an answer. answer. The answer must state distinctly that the money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be) in satisfaction of some specific part of the plamtiff's claim, where the claim is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters.
Paym nt into Court, whether mad in satisfaction of the plaintiff's Effect. claim generally or in satisfaction of some specific part thereof, operates as an admission of liability to the extent of the amount | aid in, and no more, and for no other purpose.
plaintiff.
Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall bo Acceptance by at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the cause of suit in respect of which it is p id in; and in that case the plaintiff may fort with apply by motion for payment of the money out of Court to him; and on the hearing of the motion the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proce dings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other pa ters, as se ms just.
If the plaintiff does not so apply, he shall be considered as insisting Non-acceptance. that he has su-tained damag to a greater amount, or (as the case may Le) that the d fendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum p..id in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall have regard to the fact of the Costs, Layment into Court having been male and not accepted.
Counter-claim.
55. Where a defendant in his answer raises any specific defence, and Cross petition it appears to the Court that on such defence being established he may be in same suit. entitled to relief again-t the plaintiff in respect of th subject-matter of the suit, the Court may, on the application of the defendant, either before or at the haring, if under the circumstances of any cas it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cr ss-petition in the same suit, asking or relief again t the plaintiff, and may make such order for the heari of the suit and counter-claim together o. otherwise, and in such manner and n such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may, if in any case it seems fit, require the plaintiff to give security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otcerwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.
1
Proceedings after Answer.
56. No replication or other pleading after answer is allowed except No pleading by special leave of the Court.
after answer.
8*
Amendment of petition after
answer.
Before or at hearing.
Amendment pleadings.
Application riva
voce.
On summons.
In what cases.
Order for setting down.
When plaintiff may apply.
When and how far plaintiff to enter into evidence.
Order for
setting down on application of defendant.
228
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
57. Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition on satisfying the Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.
Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court in each case direts.
Settlements of Issue.
58. At any time before or at the hearing the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of any party or of its own motion, proceed to ascer- tain and determine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues; which issues when settled may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or questions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.
In settling issues the Court may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading so that the pleadings may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of
the cause.
Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the bearing, the application may be made viva voce, and may be disposed of at once, otherwise the application must be made and disposed of on summons.
Reference of Account.
59. Where it appears to the Court at any time after suit is instituted, that the question in dispute relates either wholly or in part to matters of mere account, the Court may, according to the amount of public business pending, either decide such ques: ion in a summary way, or order that it be referred either wholly or in part to some person agreed on by the parties, or in case of their non-agreement, appointed by the Court.
The referee suall enter into the account and hear evidence, and report on it to the Court, according to the order; and the Court after hearing the parties may adopt the conclusions of the report, either wholly or in part, or may direct a further report to be made by the referee, and may grant any necessary adjournment for that purpose.
Setting down of Cause for Hearing.
60. No cause can be set down for hearing without order of the Court first obtained.
61. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, the plaintiff may apply ex parte for an order to set down the cause for hearing.
62. Where the defendant has put in an answer, the plaintiff must carefully consider the answer, and if he finds that upon the answer alone there is sufficient ground for a final decree or order, he must proceed upon the answer without entering into evidence preparatory to or at the hearing.
Or, if it is needful to prove a particular point, he must not enter into evidence as to other points that are not necessary to be proved.
In the first case, if be enters into evidence at all, and in the second case, if he enters into evidence as to such other points, he renders himself liable to pay the costs thereof.
63. An order to set down the cause may be made on the application of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard and that there
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
229
has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order for set- ting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay. Dismissal for want of Prosecution.
64. Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down In what cases. the cause within three months from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.
On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms as the Court thinks just and reasonable.
Postponement of Hearing.
65. The Court may at any time on a summous taken out by any In what cases, party postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensuring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.
When such an application is made on the ground of the absence of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.
Where such an application is made for the purpose of enabling the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the particular jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfied that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is likely to give evidence, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time. The party making such application must also apply for an order for the examination of such witness out of the jurisdiction, or for leave to use an affidavit to be made by such witness as evidence at the hearing.
Hearing List and Hearing Paper.
66. There shall be kept a General Hearing List for causes and a To be kept. Hearing Paper.
67. When a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the Order of causes. general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing paper strictly
in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes
exhaus'ed.
The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special direction.
68. When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing Notice to list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties; and unless parties the Court in any particular case directs otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of hearing.
69. When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Causes taken Court to be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the out of turn name of the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper, with the words "by order" subjoined
70. In case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite; and the adjournment day shall, unless otherwise ordered by the Court be the next ordinary Court day.
Sittings of Court.
Adjournment.
71. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall be, where On what days. the amount of public business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.
Publicity.
Keeping witnesses out of Court.
Order of
business at sittings.
Non-appearance
230
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days from time to time for the hearing of causes, as circumstances require.
72. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be public; but the Court may, for a reason to be specified by it on the minutes, hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties, and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.
73. On the application of either party at the commencement of the proceedings, or of its own motion, the Court may order witnesses on both sides to be kept out of Court until they have respectively given their evi- dence; but this rule does not extend to the parties themselves or to their respective legal advisers, although intended to be called us witnesses.
74. Subject to special arrangements for any particular day, the busi- ness of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the following order :-
(i.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgment shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose, and appearing for judgment in
paper:
the
(ii.) Ex parte motions and motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have been sent in:
(iii) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then e taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing paper:
(iv.) The causes in the hearing paper shall then be called on, in their order, unless the Court sees fit to vary the order.
Hearing.
75. When a cause in the hea ing paper has been called on, if neither of both parties. party appears, either in person or by counsel or attorn y, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the cause out of the hearing paper.
Non-appearance of plaintiff.
Non-appearance of defendant.
Rehearing for defendant.
76. If the plaintiff does not appear in person or by counsel or a torney, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the cause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just.
77. If the plaintiff appears, but the defendant or any of the defen- dants do not appear, in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inqu're into the service of the petition and of notice of hearing on the absent par y or parties.
If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct that further service be made as it directs, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.
If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendauts has or have been duly served with the petition and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the cause, notwithstanding the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be absolutely bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants, in case justice seems to require an adjournment.
78. Where the Court hears a cause and gives judgment in the absence of and against any defendant, it may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the decree and rehear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
231
plaintiff.
79. Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the plaintiff Restoration of it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set Cause to list for down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing paper.
80. Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second Non-appearance
of plaintiff a time set down, and has come into the hearing paper, and on the day fixed second time. for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to appear either in person or by counsel or attorney when the cause is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-appearance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be likely to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and determination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly, upon such notice and other terms as seem just.
In case the plaintiff does not appear on the day so fixed, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, dismiss the petition, which dismissal shall have the same effect as a dismissal on the merits at the hearing.
Jury.
81. Notice of demand of a jury, or of application for a jury, must be filed seven days at least before the day of hearing.
82. An appeal does not lie against the refusal of an application for a jury.
Time for demand
of or application for jury.
Appeal.
83. Where notice of demand of a jury has not been filed in due time, Adjournment or if at the hearing both parties desire a jury, the Court may, on such for jury. terms as seem just, adjourn the hearing, in order that a jury may be summoned.
Proceeding at the Hearing.
84. The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as Order of
proceeding. follows:
The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.
The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to begin ; he shall address the Court and open his case.
He shall then call his evidence and examine his witnesses in chief. When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and do- cumentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given, and comment thereon, but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.
When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence, and to sum up and comment thereon.
If no evidence is called or real by the latter party, the party beginning (saving the right of the Crown) shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intention to call evidence.
The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.
If the party opposed to the party beginuing calls or reads evidence, the party beginuing shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole case; or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, ou points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.
Cross-examina- tion and re- examination.
Notes of evidence.
Objection to evidence.
Note of objection.
Evidence by affidavit.
Admission of affid..vit although no
tion.
232
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Where evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply. 85. Each witness, after examination in chief, shall be subject to cross- examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party calling him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioued save through and by leave of the Court.
86. The Court shall take a note of the substance of the viva voce evidence in a narrative form, but shall put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.
shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.
No
person
87. All objections to evidence must be taken at the time the question objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.
88. Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, unless the objection appear frivolous, shall take a note of the question and objec- tion, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it, if put.
89. Where any evidence is by affi lavit, or has been taken by commission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and comment on it, either immediately after his opening, or after the viva voce evidence on his part has been concluded.
90. The Court may, at its discretion, if the interests of justice appear absolutely so to require (for rasons to be recorded in the minutes of cross-examina proceedings), admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is shown that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence had no opportunity of cross-examining the person making the affidavit, on such terms, if any, as seem just.
Documentary evidence.
Variance of evidence.
Amendmenta.
Pleadings preju ticing fair trial.
Publicity.
Summons to
91. Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as read by consent.
Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.
92. Where the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall be in the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.
93. The Court may allow such amendments on such terms as to adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party: but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.
94. The Court may at the hearing order or allow, on such terms as seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the fair trial of the real questions in controversy between the parties.
Judgment.
95. Decisions and judgments shall be delivered or read in open court in presence of the parties and their legal advisers.
96. If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the hearing, parties hear judgment. to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.
Notice to parties of judgment.
97. All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any decision or judg- inent, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
233
All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounced.
Minute of
98. A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall be made, on which the decree or order may be drawn up on the application judgment. of any of the parties.
Special Case.
99. Any decision or judgment may be given, or verdict taken, subject Decision, judg- to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Supreme Court.
Rehearing.-New Trial.
ment, or verdict subject to special
case.
100. The Court may, in any case, on such terms as seem just, order General power a rehearing or new trial, with a stay of proceedings.
of Court as to rchearing or
Time for
101. An application for a new trial may be made and determined on new trial. the day of hearing, if all parties are present, or on notice of motion, filed not later than 14 days after the hearing.
Such notice shall n t of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money in Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result of the motion or the further order of the Court.
After the expiration of such 14 days, an application for a new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms as seem just.
application for new trial.
demanded on new trial.
102. On an order for rehearing or new trial, either party may demand Jury may be a jury for the second trial, though the first was not with a jury.
103. The Court may, if it thinks fit, make it a condition of granting
a rehearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.
Court may
order jury.
104. Where the Supreme Court, on appeal from a Court where trial on appeal jury with a jury can be had, thinks fit to direct a rehearing in the Court below, may be orderd it may direct that the second trial shall be with a jury.
Decrees and Orders.
on second trial.
105. A decree or order shall bear date of the day on which the decision Date of decree or judgment on which the decree or order is founded, is pronounced.
or order.
Drawing up of
106. Decrees and orders shall be drawn up in form only on the application of some party to the suit, and shall then be pas ed, certified decree or order. by the seal of the Court, and entered, and shall then form part of the record.
No decree or order shall be enforced or appealed from, nor shall any copy thereof be granted, until it has been so drawn up, passed, and entered.
107. Any party to the suit is entitled to obtain a copy of a decree or Certified copies. order, when drawn up, passed, and entered, such copy to be certified under the seal of the Court.
108. Where an order is made ex parte, a certified copy of the affidavit Ex parte orders. or deposition on which the order is granted must be served on the party affected by the order, together with the order.
time in decree or order.
109. Where in any suit or matter a decree or order directs any person statement of to pay money or do any other act, the same or some subsequent decree or order shall state the precise time within which the payment or other act is to be made or done, reckoned from the date or from the service of the decree or order in which the time is stated, or from some other point of time, as seems fit.
110. A decree or order may direct the payment to be made, or act to Immediate be done, immediately after service of the decree or order, if, under special payment. circumstances, the Court thinks fit so to direct.
on decree or
111. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, Indorsement there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to order for money obey it a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-
""
If you, the within-named A.B., neglect to obey this decree [or order] by the time therein limited, you will be liable to have a
payment.
or for other act.
Instalments.
How payment to be made.
Enforcement of order by or against persons not parties to suit.
Obedience
without demand made.
Execution
234
(6
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
"writ of execution issued against your goods, under which they may be seized and sold, and will also be liable to be summoned by the Court, aud to be examined as to your ability to makė "the payment directed by this decree [or order], and to be
imprisoned in case of your not answering satisfactorily." 112. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done other than payment of money, there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to obey it a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-
If you, the within-named A.E., neglect to obey this decree [or order] within the time therein limited, you will be liable to be "arrested under a warrant to be issued by the Court, and will "also be liable to have your property sequestered, for the pur-
pose of compelling you to obey this degree [or order)." 113. A decree or order may direct that money directed to be paid by any person be paid by such instalments as the Court thinks fit.
66
114. All money directed by any decree or order to be paid by any person, shall be paid into Court in the suit or matter, unless the Court otherwise direct.
115. Every person not being a party in any suit, who obtains an order or in whose favour an order is made, is entitled to enforce obedience thereto by the same process as if he were a party to the suit.
And every person not being a party to any suit against whom obedi- ence to any order may be enforced, is liable to the same process for enforcing obedience to such order as if he were a party to the suit.
Execution of Decree and Order.
116. A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any other act, is bound to obey the decree or order on being duly served with it, and without any demand for payment or performance.
117. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, against goods. and the person directed to make payment refuses or neglects to do so according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for execution against the goods of the disobedient person.
Instalments.
Power to stay, pending other suit.
Warrant of execution against goods.
What may be seized.
118. Where a decree or order directs payment of money by instal- ments, execution shall not issue until after default in payment of some instalment according to the order; and execution, or successive executions, may then issue for the whole of the money and costs then remaining unpaid, or for such portion thereof as the Court orders, either at the time of making the original decree or order or at any subsequent time.
Stay of Execution.
119. The Court may, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, on the application of defendant, and on such terms as seem just, stay execution of a decree er order pending a suit in the same or any other Court in which that defendant is plaintiff, and the person who has obtained such decree or order is defendant.
Seizure and Sale of Goods.
120. The Court shall, unless it se s good reason to the contrary, on the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue under the seal of the Court a warrant of execution, directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to levy the money ordered to be paid (with the costs of execution) by distress and sale of the goods of the disobedient person, wheresoever found within the particular jurisdiction.
121. The officer executing the warrant may by virtue thereof seize any of the goods of the person against whom execution issues (except the wearing apparel and bedding of himself or his family, and the tools and implements of his trade, to the value of 25 dollars, which shall to
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235
that extent be protected from seizure), and may also seize any money, bank notes, cheques, bills of exchange, promissory notes, bonds, or secur- ities for money belonging to him.
and other
122. The Court shall hold any cheques, bills of exchange, promissory How bills, notes, notes, bonds, or securities for money so seized, as security for the amount securities to directed to be levied by the execution, or so much thereof as is not other- be dealt with. wise levied, for the benefit of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who may sue in the name of the person against whom execution issues, or in the name of any person in whose name he might have sued, for the recovery of the money secured or made payable thereby when the time of payment arrives.
123. The sale of goods seized in execution shall be conducted under Sale. the order of the Court, and by a person nominated by the Court, but no step shall be taken therein without the demand of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who shall be liable for any damage that ensues from any irregularity or from any improper or illegal proceeding taken at his
instance.
124. The Court shall not order any goods to be sold unless satisfied Adverse claims prima facie that they belong to the person against whom execution to goods issued, and are in a place where the Court has the right to exercise juris-
diction.
Where a claim is made by a third party to goods seized in execution, the same, if made by a British subject, shall be decided by the Court on summons, and in a summary way, as between the claimant and the person prosecuting the decree or order.
If the claim is mad by a foreigner, the Court shall either oblige the person prosecuting the decree or order to establish his claim before selling the goods, or allow him to sell the goods and defend any claim, as appears just.
seized.
be made.
125. A sale of goods seized in execution shall not 'e made until after When sale to the end of five days at least next following the day of seizure, unless the g: ods are of a peri hable nature, or on the request in writing of the per- son whose goods hav been seized; and until sale the goods shall be deposited by the officer in some fit place, or they may remain in the cus- tody of a fit person approved by the Court and put in possession by the Custody in
officer.
meantime.
126. Every warrant of execution shall be returned by the officer, who Return of shall certify thereon how it has been executed.
warrant.
sale.
127. In or on every warrant of execution the Court shall cause to be Payment before inserted or indorsed the sum of money and costs adjudged, with the sums allowed as increased costs for the execution of the warrant; and if the per- son against whose goods execution is issued before actual sale of the goods, pays, or causes to be paid into Court, or to the officer holding the warrant, the sum of money and costs adjudged, or such part thereof as the person entitled thereto agrees to accept in full satisfaction thereof, together with all fees, the execution shall be superseded, and the goods seized shall be discharged and set at liberty.
omission of
128. In case any officer of the Court, employed to levy anyxecution Neglect, con- by neglect, connivance, or omission loses the opportunity of levying the nivance, or same, then on complaint of the person aggrieved and on the fact alleged officers. being proved on oath to the satisfaction of the Court, the Court may order the officer to pay such damages as the person complaining appears to have sustained thereby, not exceeding in any case the sum of money for which the execution issued; and the officer shall be liable thereto; and on demand made thereof, and on his refusal to pay the same, payment thereof shall be enforced as any decree or order of the Court directing the payment of money.
In what cases.
Examination.
Commitment.
236
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Summons to Judgment Debtor.
129. Where a decree or order directing payment of money remains wholly or in part unsatisfied (whether a warrant of execution has issued or not), the person prosecuting the decree or order may apply to the Court for a summons, requiring the person by whom payment is directed to be made to appear and be examined respecting his ability to make the payment directed, and the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.
130. On the appearance of the person against whom the summons is issued, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person pro- secuting the decree or order, and by the Court, respecting his ability to pay the money directed to be paid, and for the discovery of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made of any property.
He shall be bound to produce, on oath or otherwise, all books, papers, and documents in his possession or power, relating to property applicable to such payment.
may
He be examined as to the circumstances under which he contrac:ed the debt or incurred the liability in respect of which the payment of money is by the decree or order directed to be made, and as to the means or expectation he then bad of paying the debt or discharging the liability.
He shall be bound to sign his examination when reduced into writing. Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person prosecuting the decree or order, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may be exam.ned on oath or otherwise respecting the matters aforesaid.
The Court nay, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing of the summons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison there to remain until the adjourned hearing unless sooner discharged.
131. In any of the following cases,-
(i.) If it appears to the Court by the examination of the person summoned or other evidence, that he then has or since the making of the decree or order has had sufficient means to pay the money dir cted to be paid by him, and he refuses or neglects to pay the same according to the decree or order; or (ii.) That, with intent to deraud his creditors, or any of them, he has made or suffered any gift, delivery, or transfer of any property, or changed, removed, or concealed any property; or
(iii.) That the debt or liability in question was contracted or incurred by him, by or by reason of fraud or false pretence, or breach of trust, committed by hm; or
(iv.) That forbearance thereof was obtained by him by fraud or
false pretence; or
(v.) That the debt or liability was wilfully contracted or incurred by him without his having had at the same time a reasonable expectation of being able to pay or discharge it; or
(vi.) Was contracted or incurred by him by reason of any prosecution or proceeding wherein he was found guilty of any crime or offence, or by reason of any proceeding for libel, slander, assault, battery, adultery, seduction, breach of promise of marriage, malicious arrest, malicious or frivolous and vexatious prosecution, malicious trespass, malicious injury, or the malicious filing or prosecution of a petition for adjudication of insolvency or bankruptcy,- then and in any such case the Court may, if it thinks fit, order that the person summoned be committed to prison for any time not exceeding forty days, and may issue a warrant for his commitment accordingly.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
237
somment.
132. In places where there is no British prison or no other place for Place of impri- the detention of a debtor in custody except the prison of the Chinese or Japanese authorities, the Court shall not commit the debtor, if it appears that the last-mentioned prison is unfit, regard being had to the require- ments of health and decency, for the confinement of a British subject under civil process.
maintenance
133. The expenses of the debtor's maintenance in prison must be Expenses of defrayed in the first instance by the person prosecuting the decree or order, marison. and may be recovered by him in such manner as the Court directs.
Such expenses shall be estimated by the Court, and shall be paid at
such times and in such manner as the Court directs.
In default of payment the debtor may be discharged if the Court
thinks fit.
134. Imprisonment under such a warrant does not operate as a Effect of satisfaction or extinguishment of the debt or liability to which the decree imprisonment. or order relates, or protect the person imprisoned from being anew sum- moned and imprisoned for any new fraud or other default rendering him liable to be imprisoned, or deprive the person prosecuting the decree or order of any right to have execution against his goods, as if there bad not been sucu imprisonment.
prison on
payment.
135. Any person so imprisoned, who pays the money by the decree Discharge from or order directed to be paid, or the instalments thereof payable, and costs remaining due at the time of his commitment, and all subsequent costs and expenses, shall be discharged out of custody.
variation of
136. On the hearing of any such summons as aforesaid, the Court, if Rescinding or it thinks fit, whether it makes any order for the commitment of the person order for summoned or not, may rescind or alter any decree or order previously payment, mide against hint for the payment of money by instalment or otherwise, and make any further or other order, either for the payment of the whole thereof forthwith, or by any instalments, or in any other manner as the Court thinks reasonable and just.
Execution out of Jurisdiction.
commitment,
executed.
137. Ordinarily a warrant of execution cr commitment shall not be warrant of executed out of the particular jurisdiction, except under an order made for execution of that purpose, on the request of the Court issuing the warrant, by the Court where to be within whose jurisdiction it is to be executed, which Court may take such steps as if it had originally issued the warrant, but shall ultimately send any money produced by the execution, or the person apprehended (as the case may be), to the Court from which the warrant issued, to be there dealt with according to law.
But where the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to the Court issuing the warrant so to require, the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) may order it to be executed out of the particular jurisdiction, and it may be so executed accordingly.
Arrest.
138. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done In what cases. other than payment of money, and the person directed to do the act refuses or neglects to do it according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for a warrant of arrest against the disobedient person.
139. The Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, on Warrant. the application of the person prosccuting the decree or order, issue, under the seal of the Court, a warrant of arrest directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to take the body of the disobedient person and detain him in custody until further order.
In what cases,
In what cases
Warrant.
Duration of detention.
Form of interlocutory
application.
Motion-paper.
238
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Sequestration.
140. In case the person against whom the warrant of arrest issues is not and cannot be found,- -or is taken and detained in custody under the warrant without obeying the decree or order, then the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to an order of sequestration against his property.
Commitment for Disobedience.
141. Where any person over whom the Court has jurisdiction is guilty of wilful disobedien: e to a decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for an order on the disobedient person to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall on such application make an order accordingly.
The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath establishing such a case as, if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the disobedient person.
A certified copy of the affidavit or depo-ition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed, together with the order, and he may fi e counter affidavits.
142. On the return day of the order, if the person to whom it is directed does not attend, and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served, --or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience,-the Court may issue a warrant for his commitment to prison.
The Court may enlarge the time for return to the order, or may, on the return of it, and uner circumstances whieh would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the isobedience, direct that the warrant for his commitment sha'l issue only after a certain time and in the event of continued disobedience a that time to he decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedienc....
143. A person committed for disobedience to a dere or order is liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decrce or order in all things that are to be immediately p rform d. and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed,-or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then until he has teen in- prisoned for such time or until he has paid such fine as the Court directs.
VI.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.
144. Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit or proceeding.
They shall be made either by motion or on application fɩr a summons.
Motions.
145. Motions must be reduced to writing in the terms of the order sought from the Court; and a motion shall not be entertained until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion paper distinctly stating the terms of the order sought
The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form, asking that one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substant ally expressed.
If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument or other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court shall direct the motion-paper to be amended, and shall make no other order
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
239
thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argu- ment or other matter.
There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which the person moving intends to rely.
No other evidence can be used in support of the motion except by Evidence. leave of the Court.
No paper accompanying the motion-paper other than an affidavit hall be received.
Court;
146. The person filing the motion-paper may then either move the Motion in Court while sitting, and on such days and at such times, if any, as are by the regulations of the Court appointed for hearing motions, or in cases of urgency at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in hearing any other matter, or send a written request to the Court for an order or by writing acording to the motion-paper, with such argument stated in writing in support of his motion as he thinks fit.
147. All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless Notice of -the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.
motion.
ex parte.
148. On a motion ex parte the party moving shall apply for either all Application immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own shewing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear on a certain day and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.
Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the affidavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or pro eeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall be entitled to be then heard.
149. On a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper Order on to be amended.
It may allow additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or deposition.
It may direct the motion to stand over.
It
may refuse the motion.
It may make an order in terms of the motion.
Where an immediate order absolute is asked, and the right thereto clearly appears, it may grant such order.
It may grant an order to show cause why the order sought should
not be made.
It may allow a motion on notice to be made.
If the motion as originally framed, or as amended, is substantially divisible into two or more parts, it may divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts thereof, as the case may require.
If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.
If he is not willing to take such different order, the Court shall refuse the motion.
motion.
discharge
150. When an order is made on a motion ex parte any party affected Varying or by it may, within seven days after service of it apply to the Court by order. motion to var、 or discharge it, and the Court, on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seems just.
Return-day.
Counter affidavit.
Proceedings on return.day.
Application for.
Contents of.
Proceedings on return-day.
Exparte orders.
Time for
leave.
240
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Order to show cause.
151. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to be shewn, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service.
A person served with an order to show cause may, before the return day, file affidavits in order to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.
On the return-day, if the persons servel do not appear, in
person or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time and direct further service, or make such order as seems just.
If the persons served appear, or the Court is satisfied that service on al proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with the matter.
The Court may either discharge the order, or make the sam absolute, -or adjourn the consideration thereof or permit further affidavits to le filed in support of or against the order,-and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case, and may make the order so modified absolute,-and may, if the order against which cause is shown is substantially divisible into two or more parts, divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts as seems fit; and the Court, as part of its order, may impose terms as to costs or other things on the parties, or any of them, as seems just.
Summons.
152. An interlocutory application for summons need not be made in writing, but may be made in person either by the applicant himself, or by his counsel or attorney.
If the Court considers that a summons onght to be granted it may issue a summons ordering the person to whom it is directed to attend at the time and place specified therein, either in person or by counsel or attorney, and b iefly but distinctly setting orth the nature of the par- ticular application.
The sum ons shall e headed in the suit or other proceeding.
On the return-day of the summon-, if the person to whom the summons is directed attends, or in his absence on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, con id r and deal with the application in a summary way.
The Court shall take a note of the maerial evidence if tak n vira voce. The Court may adjourn the hearing of any summons when necessary.
VII. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.
I.- In General.
153. An appeal does not lie from an order made ex parte.
Any person aggrieved by such an order must apply to the Court by which it is made to vary or discharge it.
154. Application for leave to appeal must be made to the Court whose application for decision is to be appealed from, by motion, ex parte, ordinarily within seven days after the decision to be appealed from is given, but afterwards by special leave of the Court.
Execution of decree or order pending appeal.
Security.
155. 1f leave to appeal is applied for by a person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any other act, the Court below shall direct either that the decision appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.
If the Court directs the decision to be carried into execution, the person in whose favour it is given shall, before the execution of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
241
If the Court directs the execution of the decision to be suspended pending the appeal, the person against whom the decision is given shall, before any order for suspension of execution, give security to the satisfac tion of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.
In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the satisfaction of the Court, to an amount not exceeding 250 dollars, for the prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of all fees and charges in the Court below and in the Supreme Court, and of all such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by the Supreme Court.
If the last-mentioned security is given within fourteen days after Leave to motion made for leave to appeal, then, and not otherwise, the Court below appeal, when. shall give leave to appeal, and the appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal accordingly.
In any case other than the case hereinbefore described, the Court below, if it considers it just or expedient (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to do so, may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid.
156. Where there are more plaintiffs than one an appeal cannot be Appeal by
plaintiffs; prosecuted except by all the plaintiffs jointly.
Where there are more defendants than one, any one or more of them by defendants. may prosecute an appeal separately; but defendants severing in appeal do so at the risk of costs if the severance is improper.
157. The Supreme Court may require any party to an appeal to appear Personal personally before it on the hearing of the appeal, or on any occasion appearance. pending the appeal; otherwise personal appearance shall not be requisite.
158. It is not open, as of right, to any party to an appeal to adduce Evidence. new evidence in support of his original case; but a party may allege any facts essential to the issue that have come to his knowledge after the d cision of the Court below, and adduce evidence in support of such allegations; and for the furt' erance of justice the Supreme Court may, where it tinks fit, allow or require new evidence to be adduce:l.
159. The Court below shall not, except for some special cause, take Original upon itself the responsibility of the charge or of the transmission to the documents. Supreme Court of original letters or documents produced in evidence in
th suit.
Such original letters and documents shall be return d to the respective parties producing the same, an only copies thereof duly certified shall be transmitted in the appeal record.
The respective parties must, however, be prepared to produce the originals, if required by the Supreme Court, before or at the hearing of the appeal.
160. After the expiration of six months from the date of a decree or Limitation of order, leave to appeal against it shall not be given by a Provincial Court. time for appeal.
Application for leave to appeal must in that case be made to the Supreme Court, which shall grant such leave if, on consideration of all the circumstances of the case, it appears just and expedient that an appeal should be allowed, but not otherwise, and may impose such terms as to security and other things as seem just.
161. The foregoing Rules apply to suits for 250 dollars or upwards, Application of with respect to which a right of appeal is given by the Order in Council foregoing Rules. under which these Rules are framed, and shall also be applied, as far as
may be, mutatis mutandis, in cases where special leave to appeal is applied
for to a Provincial or to the Supreme Court.
162. An appeal from a decree or order made at the hearing of a Appeal, petition.
suit shall be made by petition.
Other appeals shall be made by motion.
Motion.
Appeal petition; Time for filing.
Contents.
Service.
Respondent's
auswer.
Copies furnished.
Objections in
answer.
Effect of not answering.
Record of appeal.
Power of Supreme Court over suit in
which appeal is pending.
Power of
Supreme Court to remit the
case or other. wise proceed
it.
242
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
II.-From Decrees or Orders at Hearing.
163. The appellant must file his petition of appeal in the Court below within fourteen days after leave to appeal is given.
164. The petition of appeal shall contain an exposition of the appellant's case as supported by evidence already before the Court, and b the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or which may not by argument and inference be fairly deduced therefrom.
It shall set forth the grounds of appeal, and the particulars in which the decree or order appealed fom is considered by the appellant to be erroneous or defective, and shall pray that the same may be reversed or varied, and that the Court above may make the particular order to which on the record and evidence as it stan is the appellant conceives himself entitled, or such other order as the Court thinks just.
It may contain any matter by way of argument in support of the appeal. 165. The petition of appeal shall be served on such persons as the Court directs.
166. Any person on whom the petition of appeal has been served may, within fourteen days after service, file in the Court below an answer to the petition of appeal.
The answer shall contain an exposition of the respondent's case as supported by the evidence already before te Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or not by argument and inference fairly deducible therefrom.
It shall simply conclude with a demand that the appeal be dismissed. It may contain any matter by way of argument against the appeal. 167. Copies of the answer shall be urnished by the Court to such persons as it thinks fit.
168. All matter of objection to any appeal, as being out of time, or on any grounds other than on the merits of the case itself, must be sub- stantially raised by the party desiring to rely thereon, in and by the answer to the petition of appeal, and if not so raised, or where no answer is put in, no such objection shall be permitted to be raised at the hearing of the appeal.
169. The absence of an answer shall not preclude any person interested in supporting the decree or order from supporting the same on the merits at the hearing of the appeal.
170. On the expiration of the time for answering, the Court below shall, without receiving any further pleading in appeal, make up the record of appeal, which shall consist of (1) the petition. pleadings, orders, and proceedings, and the decree or order in the suit, (2) a copy of all written and documentary evidence admitted, or teudered, and of the notes of the viva voce evidence, (3) the petition or petitions of appeal, and (4) the answer
or answers thereto.
The whole record shall be fastened together, the several pieces shall be numbered, and the whole shall be secured by the seal of the Court below. 171. After the record of appeal has been made up, and until the appeal is disposed of, the Supreme Court shall be deemed in possession of the whole suit as between the parties to the appeal.
Every application in the suit shall be made to the Supreme Court and not to the Court below, but any application may be made through the Court below.
172. The Supreme Court may from time to time make such orders as seem necessary for determining the real questions in controversy between the parties, and for that purpose may, as between the parties to the appeal, amend any defects or errors in the record of appeal,-and may
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
243
direct the Court below to inquire into and certify its finding on any question as between such parties, or any of them, which it may be necessary or expedient to determine before final judgment in the appeal, and generally shall, as between the parties to the appeal, have as full and ample jurisdic- tion over the whole suit as if the sam had been instituted and prosecuted in the Supreme Court itself as a Court of first instance, by parties subject to its ordinary original jurisdiction-and may rehear the whole case,--or may remit it to the Court below to be reheard or to be otherwise dealt with as the Supreme Court directs.
173. The Supreme Court shall, on receiving the record of appeal, fix Day for hearing. a day for the hearing thereof.
Such ay shall be fixed as will allow of the Court giving notice thereof through the Court below to the parties to the appeal, and as will allow of the parties attending either in person or by counsel or attorney, if they or any of them desire to do so.
174. In case all the several parties to an appeal appoint persons at Appearance the place of sitting of the Supreme Court to represent them as thir attorney. respective counsel or attorneys in the matter of the appeal, and cause the same to be notified to the Supreme Court, the Court shall allow the appeal to be set down in the general hearing list at ence, and shall proceed to dispose of the appeal in its turn without further notice to the parties or any of them; and the respective representatives of the parties shall be bound to watch for and take notice of the day for the hearing of the appeal.
-
III. Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing.
175. The appellant shall file his appeal motion paper in the Court Appeal motion. below within seven ays after leave to appeal is given.
1
He may at the same time file in the Court below any argument he
desires to submit to the Supreme Court in support of the appeal.
The motion p' per and the argument (if any) shall be served on such
persons s the C.
Burt Directs.
1
176. Any person so serve may, within seven days after service, file Respondent's in the Court bel w any argument he lesives to submit to the Supremne argument. Court against the appeal.
Copies of such last mentione argument (if any) shall be furnished
by the Court below to such persons as i thinks fit.
177. On the expiration of the time for filing such last-mentioned Record of argument, the Court below shall make up the record of appeal, which appeal. shall consist of (1) the petition and such portion of the pleadings, or ers, proceedings, and evidence as relate to the particular decision appealed from, with (2) the appeal motion-paper and any argument or arguments filed.
The record shall be made up as on appeal from a decree.
178. The Court shall not cause notice to be given to the parties of Notice to the day when the appeal motion will be disposed of, unless under special parties. circumstances it thinks fit to do so.
But where any party to the appeal motion notifies to the Supreme Court his desire to attend in person, or by counsel or attorney, when the motion is being disposed of, he shall be at liberty to do so, and the Court shall hear him, or his counsel or attorney, before disposing of the motion. VIII. SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT.
179. Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of in what cases. the case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may on evidence on outh, without a petition having been previously presente, make ex parte an order of injunction, or an or ler to sequester money or goo's,-
--or to stop a passport,-or the clearances of a ship,-or to hold to bail.
180. Before making such an order the Court shall require the person Recognizance applying for it to enter into a recognizance (with or without a surety or
Duration of order.
Arrest and
other proceed ings under order to hold to bail.
Testator may deposit will
Notice of death.
Compulsory production of testamentary
papers.
244
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by the party applying (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security for his being answerable in damages. to the persons against whom the order is sought, or to give such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit. 181. Any such order shall not remain in force more than 24 hours, and shall at the end of that time wholly cease to be in force unless within that time a suit is regularly instituted by the person obtaining the order.
Any such order shall be dealt with in the suit as seems just.
182. An order to hold to bail shall state the amount (including costs) for which bail is required.
It shall be executed forthwith.
The person arrested under it shall be entitle:1 to b⋅ discharged from custody under it on bringing into Court the amount stated in the order, to abide the event of any suit instituted, or on entering into a recogni- zance, (with or without a surety or sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by him (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security that he will abide by and satisfy any decree or order of the Court in any suit instituted, or on giving such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit.
The person arrested shall be liable to be detained in custody under the order for not more than seven days, if not sooner discharg d; but the Court may, from time to time, on evidence on oath, renew the order, so, however, that no person be kept in custody under any such order, and renewed order or orders, for a longer time in the whole than thirty days. IX.-PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION.
Deposit of Will in Lifetime.
183. Any British subject may in his lifetime deposit for safe custody in the Supreme or other Court his own Will, sealed up under his own seal and the seal of the Court.
Proceedings on Death.
184. The Supreme Court and every other Court shall endeavour to obtain, as early as may be, information of the death of every British subject dying within the particular jurisdiction, and all such information respecting the affairs of the d ceased as may serve to guide the Court with respect to the securing and administration of his property.
On receiving information of the death of a British subject the Court shall put up a notice thereof at the place where its sittings are ordinarily held, and shall keep the same there until probate or administration is granted, or where it appears to the Court that probate or administration will not be applied for, or cannot be granted, for such time as the Court thinks fit.
185. Where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Sureme or other Court that any paper purporting to be testamentary is in the possession or under the control of any person, the Court may, in a summary way, whether a suit or proceeding as to probate or administration is pending or not, order him to produce and bring into Court such paper.
Where it appears to the Supreme or other Court that there are reason- able grounds for believing that any person has knowledge of any paper purporting to be testamentary, (although it is not shown to the satisfac- tion of the Court that the paper is in his possession or under his control), the Court may, in a summary way,-whether a suit or proceeding for probate or a ministration is pending or not,-order him to attend for the purpose of being examined respecting the same in open Court, or on in- terrogatories, and after examination to produce the paper and bring it into Court.
Any person failing to attend or to be examine, or to produce and Iring in the paper accordingly, shall be liable to the same consequences.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
245
as he would be liable to if he were a party to a suit in the Court, and had made like default.
executors to
come in and
186. The Court may of its own motion, or on the application of any Notice to person claiming an interest under a will, give notice to the executor or executors (if any) therein named, to come in and prove the will or to prove. renounce probate; and the executors or executor so named, or some or one of them, must within fourteen days after notice come in and prove or renounce accordingly.
I.
Probate or Administration in General.
187. Probate or letters of administration with Will annexed shall not Time after death issue until after the lapse of seven days from the death of the deceased, administration
when probate or except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or in case may be granted. of great urgency.
Letters of administration (not with Will annexed) shall not issue until after the lapse of fourteen days from the death of the deceased, except under the direction of the Supreme Court, or in case of great urgency.
after three
years.
188. Where probate or administration is, for the first time, applied Application for alter the lapse of three years from the death of the deceased, a grant shall not be made except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court.
Supreme
Court.
189. In any case a grant of probate or administration may be made Grants by by the Supreme Court, wheresoever in China or Japan the deceased had on request of at the time of his death bis place of abode; but where the deceased had Provincial at the time of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of a Provincial Court, the application for the grant shall not be entertained by the Supreme Court, except on the request of the Provincial Court.
doubtful cases,
Provincial
190. Where any dispute or question arises in relation to the grant or In disputed or the application for it, or it appears to the Provincial Court doubtful diff whether or not the grant should be made, the Provincial Court shall supreme to communicate with the Juge of the Supreme Court, who shall either direct Court. the Provincial Court të proceed in the matter accor ing to such instruc- tions as the Judge thinks fit, or may direct that no further proceeding Le taken in the matter by the Provincial Court, but any party concerned may apply for a grant to the Supreme Court itself.
Evidence to
191. The Provincial Court, before proceeding in the matter of any fund jurisdic- application, shall take care to ascertain that the deceased had at the time tion of Provin of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of the Court, and shall cial Court. not for this purpose consider itself bound to rest satisfied with such evidence as is offered by the person applying for the grant.
192. The Court shall, where it deems it necessary, require proof, in addition to the oath of the executor or administrator, of the identity of the deceased or of the party applying for the grant.
193. The Court shall take care to ascertain the value of the of the deceased as correctly as circumstances admit.
Identity.
property
Value of property.
answer to
194. In no case shall the Court allow probate or letters of adminis- Satisfactory tration to issue until all inquiries which it sees fit to institute have been Court's inquiries answered to its satisfaction.
The Court shall, however, afford as great facility for the ob'aining of probate or administration as is consistent with due regard to the prevention of erior and fraud.
195. In the following cases of probate or administration, a grant shall not issue except from the Supreme Court under immediate direction of the Judge, namely:-
Probate, or administration with will annexed, where the will was executed before the 1st day of January, 1838, and there is no testamentary paper of later date than the 31st day of December, 1837.
before grant.
Cases in which Judge of Supreme Court alone may make grant.
Revocation or alteration of
grant.
Notice to
prohibit grant.
Notices in nature of citations.
Procedure in
246
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Probate, or administration with will annexed, the will being simply an execution of a special power, or being the will of a married woman made by virtue of power:
Administration for the use or benefit of a minor or infant, or a
lunatic or person of unsound mind:
Administration (with or without will annexed) of the property of a bastard dying a bachelor or spinster, or dying a widower or widow without issue, or of a person dying without known relative: Limited administration:
Administration to be granted to a person not resident within China
or Jap in.
196. Revocation or alteration of a grant of probate or administration shall not be made except by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.
197. A notice to prohibit a grant of probate or administration may be filed in the Supreme Court, or in any Provincial Court.
Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Court, a copy thereof shall be sent to the Court of the district (if any) in which it is alleged the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode, and to any other Court to which it appears to the Judge of the Supreme Court expelient to send a copy.
Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Court, the Court shall send a copy thereof to the Supreme Court, and also to the Court of any other district in which it is known or alleged the deceased had at the time of his death a place of abode.
Such a notice shall remain in force for three months only from the day of filing; but it may be renewed from time to time.
Any such notice shall not affect any grant made on the day on which the notice is filed, or on which a copy of the notice is received, as the case may be.
The person filing such a notice shall be warned by a warning in writing under the sea of the Court bing delivered at the place mentioned in the notice as the adress of the person filing the notice.
A ter such a no ice has b en filed in a Provincial Court, or after a copy of such a notic haseen received by a Provincial Court (as the case may be), the Provincial Court shall not make a grant of probate or adminis- tration but any grant shall b male only by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.
+
198. Notices in the nature of citations shall be given by publication in such newspapers, or in such other manner as the Court, in each case, directs.
199. Suits respecting probate or administration shall be instituted suits for probate and conducted as nearly as may be in the same manner as suits for claims
of 100 dollars and upwards.
or
tion.
Custody of original wills.
Official copies
200. All original wills, of which probate or administration with will annexed is granted, shall be filed and kept in the public office of the Supreme or oth r Court from which the grant issues, in such manner as to secure at once the due preservation and the convenient inspection of the same; and no original will shall be delivered out for any purpose without the express and special direction in writing of the Judge of the Supreme Court.
An official copy of the whole or of any part of a will, or an official and certificates. certificate of a grant of administration, may be obtained from the Supreme or other Court where the will has been proved or the administration granted, on payment of the
fees.
Half-yearly
returns from
Provincial to
proper
201. On the first day of February, and the first day of August in Supreme Court, every year, every Provincial Court shall send to the Supreme Court,-
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
247
A list of the grants of probate and administration made by it up to the last preceding first day of January and first day of July respectively, and not included in any previous list.
And also, a copy, certified by the Provincial Court to be a correct copy, of every will to which any such probate or administration relates.
II-Probate and Administration with Will annexed.
officer."
202. In the following rules respecting probate and administration the Interpretation expression "the proper officer" means, as to the Provinces, the Consul- of the proper General, Consul, or Vice-Consul holding and forming a Court; as to the Supreme Court, such one of the officers attac ed thereto as for the time being acts in matters of probate and administration by the aut. ority and under the direction of the Judge.
of execution.
203. On receiving an application for probate or for administration Examination of with will annexed, the proper officer must inspect the will, and see whether will as to mode it appears to be signed by the testator, or by some other person in his presence and by his direction, and subscribed by two witnesses, according to the provisions of the Acts of Parliament, 7 Will. 4, & 1 Vict. c. 26 sec. 9, and 15 & 16 Vict. c. 24 sect. 1, and in no case may he proceed further if the will does not appear to be so signed and subscribed.
attestation
204. If the will appears to be signed by or for the testator, and Examination of subscribed by two witnesses, the officer must then refer to the attestation clause (if any), and consider whether the wording thereof shows the will to have been in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.
205. If there is no attestation clause to the will,-or if the attestation Proof of execu clause thereto is insufficient,-the officer must require an affilavi: from at
tion according to Acts of least one of the subscribing witnesses, if either of them is living, to prove Parliament. that the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.
The affidavit must be engrossed and form part of the probate, so that the probate may be a complete document on the face of it.
If on perusal of the affidavit it appears that the will was not in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must refuse probate.
If on perusal of the affidavit it appears doubtful whether or not the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must lay a statement of the matter before the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.
If both the subscribing witnesses are dead,-or if from other circum- stances no affidavit can be obtained from either of them,-resort must be had to other persons (if any) who were present at the execution of the will; but if no affidavit of any such other person can be obtained, evidence on oath must be procured of that fact, and of the handwriting of the deceased and of the subscribing witneses, and also of any circumstances that may raise a presumption in favour of the due execution of the will.
illiterate, or
206. The officer shall not allow probate of will, or administration will of testator with the will annexed, of any blind per on, or of any obviously illiterate blind, obviously or ignorant person, to issue, unless he has previously ati-fied himself, by ignorant. what appears on the face of the will or by evidence on oath, that the will was read over to the deceased before its execution, or that the deceased had at the time knowledge of its contents.
Where information is not forthcoming, the officer must commu-
nicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court.
alterations,
207. Having satisfied himself that the will was duly executed, the Interlineations, officer must carefully inspect the same to see whether there are any erasures, or interlineations or alterations or erasures or obliterations appearing in it, obliterations. and requiring to be accounted for.
Deed, paper, or document referred to in a will,
or annexed or attached.
Codicils.
Marking of will or copy swor to.
Writing of copies.
Administration
not with will annexed.
218
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Interlineations and alterations are invalid unless they existed in the will at the time of its execution, or,-if made afterwards, unless they have been executed and attested in the node required by the said Acts of Parliament, or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.
Where interlineations or alterations appear in the will (unless duly executed or recited in or otherwise identified by the at'estation clause) an affidavit or affidavits in proof of their having existed in the will before its execution must be filed.
In like manner erasures and obliterations are not to prevail unless proved to have existed in the will at the time of its execution-or unless the alterations thereby effected in the will are duly executed and attested, -or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will, or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.
-
If no satisfactory evidence is adduced as to the time when the erasures or obliterations were made, and the words erased or obliterated are not entirely effaced, and can, on inspection of the paper, be ascertained, they must form part of the probate.
In every case of words having been erased which might have been of importance an affidavit must be required.
If reasonable doubt exists in regard to any interlineation, alteration, erasure, or obliteration, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his direc- tions.
208. Where a will contains a reference to any deed, paper, memo- randum, or other document, of such a nature as to raise a question whether it ought or ought not to form a constituent part of the will, the produc- tion of the deed, paper, memorandum, or other document must be re- quired, with a view to ascertain whether or not it is entitled to probate ; and if not produced the non-production of it must be accounted for by
evidence on oath.
Any deed, paper, memorandum, or other document cannot form part of a will or coicil, unless it was in existence at the time when the will or codicil was executed.
If there are any vestiges of sealing wax or wafers or other marks ou the testamentary paper, leading to the interence that some paper, memo- rndum, or other document has been annexed or attached thereto, they must be satisfactorily accounted for by evidence on oath, or the produc tion of such paper, memorandum, or other document must be required; and if not produced, the non-production of it must be accounted for by
evidence on oath.
If doubt exists as to whether or not any such deed, paper, memo- randum, or other document is entitled to probate as a constituent part of the will, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, com- municate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.
209. The foregoing rules respecting wills apply equally to codicils. 210. Every will or copy of a will, or other testamentary paper to which an executor or an administrator with will annexed is sworn, shall be marked by such executor or administrator and by the person before whom he is sworn.
211. The officer shall take care that the copies of wills to be annexed to probates or letters of administration are fairly and properly written, and to reject those which are not so.
III.-Administration.
212. The duties of the proper officer in granting administration (not with will annexed) are in many respects the same as in cases of probate.
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249
He shall ascertain the time and place of the deceased's death, and the value of the property to be covered by the administration.
213. Where an executor appointed in a will survives the testator, but Executor dying
without proving, either dies without having taken probate, or being summoned or called on ornot appearing. by the Court to take probate does not appear, his right in respect of the executorship wholly ceases, and the representation to the testator and the administration of his effects without further renunciation go, devolve, and may be committed in like manner as if he had not been appointed
executor.
214. Where administration is applied for by one or some of the next Notice to next of kin only, there being another or other next of kin equally entitled of kin. thereto, the proper officer shall require proof by affidavit that notice of the application has been given to the other next of kin.
bond.
215. Every person to whom administration is granted shall give bond Administration with two or more responsible British subjects as sureties, to the Judge of the Supreme Court, to enure in favour of the Judge for the time being, conditioned for duly collecting, getting in, and administering the personal estate of the deceased.
Where, however, the property is under the value of 250 dollars one such surety only need be taken.
The bond shall be in a penalty of double the amount under which the persor al estate of the deceased is sworn, unless the proper officer in any case thinks it expedient to reduce the amount, for reasons to be forthwith certified by him to the Judge of the Supreme Court.
The proper officer may also in any case dir ct that more bonds than one shall be given, so as to limit the liability of any surety to such amount as the officer thinks reasonable.
Loud.
216. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on application, in a sum- Assignment of mary way, and on being satisfied that the condition of any administration an uit on bond has been broken, assign the same to some person, who shall thereupon be entitled to sue on the bond in his own name, as if the same had been originally given to him instead of to the Judge of the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to recover thereon, as trustee for all persons interested, the full amount recoverable in respect of any breach of the conditions of the bond.
X.-ARBITRATION.
217. The following rules respecting arbitration apply exclusively In what cases to cases where the agreement for referenc. to arbitration or submission to these rules
apply. arbitration by consent is made a rule of Court.
218. Arbitrators shall make their award within one calendar month Time of award. after they have entered on the reference, or been called on to act by a notice in writing from any party, unless the document authorizing or making the reference contains a different limit of time.
219. The Court may, if it thinks fit, on reasonable no ice to all parties, Enlargement from time to time enlarge the time for making the award for such time as time. it thinks fit, the reasons for such enlargement being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
reference.
220. An umpire may enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrators, When umpire if the latter have allowed their time or their extended time to expire without may enter on making an award, or have filed, in the Court, a notice in writing that they cannot agree.
221. The authority of an arbitrator or umpire is not revocable except Revocation by the Court.
authority.
222. Where it appears to the arbitrators or umpire that any difficult Special case. question of law is involved in, or raised by, the facts as finally ascertained by them or him, they or he may, if it seems fit, state the award (as to the whole or any part thereof) in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court having jurisdiction in the matter, or of the Supreme Court.
Costs.
Form and contents of award.
Deposit of award.
Notice thereof.
Application
250
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
The Court shall consider and deliver judgment on such case, and shall be at liberty to draw inferences of facts from the facts stated, and to amend the case or remit it for amendment by reason of any irregularity, mistake, or imperfection.
223. The arbitrators or umpire shall have power to award how the costs of the reference shall be borne, in the whole or in part; but any award as to costs shall not preclude the party or parties against whom costs are awarded from applying to the Court to tax the costs; and on such application the costs, including the remuneration (if any) of the arbitrators and umpire, or any of them, shall be taxed at a reasonable rate by the Court, and the Court shall make such order regarding the costs of taxation as justice requires.
224. Every award must be in writing, signed by the arbitrators or umpire making the same.
It must contain a conclusive finding, and may not find on the con- tingency of any matter of fact being afterwards substantiated or deposed
to.
It must comprehend a finding on each of the several matters referred. Arbitrators or an umpire may, however, from time to time make several awards on several parts of a matter or on several matters referred, so as the latest of the awards is made within the time limited.
225. The arbitrators or umpire making an award shall within the time limited deposit the award in the Court, enclosed in a sealed envelope, and indorsed with the names of the parties to the reference, and the amount claimed by the arbitrators and umpire for remuneration.
Notice of the award having been deposited shall be given by the Court to the parties, who shall be at liberty to read the award, and to have copies of it on payment of the proper fees.
226. Any person interested may within seven days after notice of the against award. award apply to the Court by motion to prevent the award, or any specified
part of it, being carried into effect.
Order of Court
227. If no such motion is made the Court shall proceed, on reasonable notice to all parties, to make such order for carrying into effect the award or any part thereof, and as to costs and other things as seem just.
228. The Court shall have power at any time, and from time to time, matters referred to remit the matters referred, or any of them, to the reconsideration and redetermination of the arbitrators or umpire, on such terms as to costs and other things as seem just.
Remitting of
Irregularity.
Language.
Form.
229. The Court shall not refrain from carrying an award into effect merely on the ground of irregularity in the submission, or during the reference, where such irregularity has not been substantially prejudicial to the party applying against the award.
XI.--AFFIDAVITS AND OTHER EVIDENCE. Affidavits.
230. Every affidavit used in the Court must be either in English or in the usual and familiar language of the witness swearing it.
An affidavit in any language other than English must be accompanied by a sworn translation into English, procured by and at the expense of the person using the affidavit.
231. Every affidavit, sworn before any British judicial or Consular officer in China or Japan, in the matter of any suit or other proceeding in Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, must be headed in the Court, and in the suit or proceding in which the affidavit is to be used.
It must state the full name, trade or profession, address and nationality, of the witness.
It may e in the first or in the third person, and may be divided into convenient paragraphs, numbered consecutively.
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251
232. Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement Contents. of facts and circumstances, to which the witness swears, either on his own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true.
It must not contain any extraneous matter, by way of objection, prayer, or legal argument or conclusion; and every statement must be as brief and positive as may be consistent with proper fulness and with truth.
The matter of fact sworn to, whether in affirmation or denial, if within the knowledge of the witness, must be sworn to positively and certainly.
Where a witness swears to his belief in any matter of fact, such belief arising from any source other than his own personal knowledge, he must set forth explicitly the facts and circumstances forming the ground of his belief.
Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to arises from information received from another person, the name of such person must be stated, and such particulars must be given as to the informant, and as to the time, place, and circumstances of the information, as may afford means to other parties to verify or contradict the same.
interlineations,
233. Where an affidavit is to be sworn before a British judicial or Erasures, Consular officer in China or Japan, any erasure, interlineation, or altera- alterations, bad tion made before the affidavit is sworn shall be attested by the officer, who writing. shall affix his signature or initials in the margin immediately opposite to the erasure, interlineation, or alteration.
Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible, or difficult to read, or is in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn so written as to give any facility for being added to or in any way raudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form and may require it to be re-written in clear and legible and unobjectiona le manner.
234. An affidavit sworn befor any British judicial or Consular officer, Before whom authorized to take affidavits,―fore any Judge, officer, or other person in the United Kingdom, or in any British colony or poss ssion, authorized to take affidavi‹s,-before any Mayor or other Magistrate in any foreign country authorized to administer an oath, or in the case of a foreigner in China or Japan before his own prop. r Consular or other authority,- may be used in the Court.
affidavit may
be sworn.
form.
235. An affidavit may be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form fidavit according to these Rul s, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn defective in before a person duly authorized, and that its form is in accordance with the law and custom of the place where it is sworn.
236. Any affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been Affidavit sworn sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his before attorney attorney, or before a partner or clerk of his attorney.
in suit.
237. Every affidavi sworn before a British judicial or Consular officer Signature of in China or Japan must be signed by the witness; or in case the witness witness. cannot write his name, his mark must be subscribed, such signature or mark toe made in the presence of the officer.
238. The jurat should be written without,interlineation or erasure, Jurat. immediately at the foot of the affidavit, and towards the left side of the paper, and must e signedy the judicial or Consular officer before whom the affi lavit is sworn, and be sealed with the seal of the Court of which he is an officer, or with his Consular or other official seal (as the case may be). It must state the date of the swearing of the affidavit, and the place where it was sworn.
It must state that the affidavit was sworn before the judicial or Consular officer.
Where the witness is blind or illiterate it must state that fact, and that the witness appeared perfectly to understand it.
Alteration and Te-swearing.
Amendment.
Costs.
Filing of original office
copy.
Viva voce evidence on interlocutory or other application.
Viva voce
evidence taken as preparatory to hearing.
Evidence before
252
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Where the witness cannot write his name, and therefore subscribes his mark, the jurat must state those facts, and that the mark was made in the presence of the officer.
Where two or more persons join in making an affidavit, their several names must be written in the jurat, and it must appear by the jurat that each of them has been sworn to the truth of the several matters stated by him in the affidavit.
239. The judicial or Consular officer must not allow an affidavit, when once sworn, to be altered in any manner whatever without being re-sworn. If the jurat has been added and signed, a new jurat must be added if the affidavit is re-sworn; and in the jurat mention must be made of the alteration.
Any officer before whom an affidavit is proposed to be re-sworn after alteration may refuse to allow the same to be re-sworn and may, in lieu thereof, require the witness to make a fresh affidavit.
240. A defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, by special leave of the Court in which it is to be used, on such terms as to time, costs, and other things as seem just.
241. Where an affidavit used in the Court is not in accordance with these rules, the Court may make such order respecting the costs of, or connected with, the affidavit as seems just.
242. Before an affidavit is used in the Court, the original affidavit must b›› filed in the Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof (that is, a copy scaled with the seal of the Court as evidence of its being a correct copy, and either made under the direction of the Court or produced to the Court for examination and sealing), shall alone be recognized for any purpose in the Court.
Other Evidence.
243. On the hearing of any interlocutory or other application in a suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for rea- sons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, summon a British sub- ject to attend to produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined, and re-examined, vivú voce, by or before it in like manner as at the hearing of a suit.
Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circumstances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such persons (parties to the suit or proceeding or otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine, cross-examine, or re-examine the person summoned, or to be present at his examination, cross-examination, or re-examination, as the case may be.
The evidence of a witness on any such examination, cross-examination, or re-examination shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit.
244. Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, the Court may, in like manner, take the evidence of any witness at any time in the course of the proceedings in any suit or application as preparatory to the hearing of the suit or application, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.
The evidence shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuses to sign it the Court shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.
245. Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of any suit instituted. person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
253
Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the particular jurisdiction at the time of application, can give material evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the particular jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the person applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken.
Witness dead, insane, or not appearing.
evidence.
246. Where any person who might give evidence in any suit or mat- Proof of former ter is dead, insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court cannot ap- pear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks fit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judicial proceed- ing; provided that the subject matter of such former judicial proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit, and that the par- ties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is so to be given.
Oath.
247. On any occasion the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, take without oath the evidence of any person objecting on grounds of conscience to take an oath, the fact of the evidence having been so taken without oath being also recorded in the minutes of proceedings.
Admission of Documents.
248. Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admissions, any Notice to admit. party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court, and served under order of the Court, to admit any document, saving just exceptions.
In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the docu- Costs. ment shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, whatever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or neglect to admit was reasonable.
No costs of proof of any documents shall be allowed unless such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the notice has in the opinion of the Court produced a saving of expense.
XII.-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
Attorneys and Agents.
and how
249. Every person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the In whose name, Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name and not proceedings to otherwise, and either by himself, or by his attorney, procurator, or agent be taken. thereunto lawfully authorised in writing.
power of
250. Where such act is done or proceeding taken by an attorney, pro- Filing of curator, or agents, the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the attorney procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof must be filed in the Court before or at the commencement of the proceedings.
Where the authority is special, and has reference only to the parti- cular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be filed.
Where the authority is general, or has reference to other matters in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authen- ticated copy of such document may be filed.
The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon has such authority as he claims to exercise.
Person proceed- ing without authority.
Place for service.
Security for costs.
How to be madı.
Personal service.
Other service.
Service out of jurisdiction.
Variation of order,
254
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
251. Any person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorised thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorized, is guilty of a contempt of Court.
252.-Revoked.
Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction.
253. Where a plaintiff, whether suing alone or suing jointly, is out of the jurisdiction of the particular Court, or is only temporarily resident within it, he must file in the Cour., at or before the commencement of proceedings, a written statement of a fit place within the jurisdiction where notice or process may be served on him.
He must also give security for costs and fees by deposit, or by bond in the peual sum of 500 dollars.
The Court may at any time during the suit or proceeding, either on its own motion or on the application of any defendant, order him to give further or better security for costs and fees, and may direct proceedings to be stayed in the meanwhile.
Service.
254. Service of a petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or other document of which service is required by these Rules, or according to the course of the Court, shall be made by an officer of the Court, unless in any case the Court thinks fit otherwise to direct; and service shall not le valid un ess it is made under an order of the Court (in writing under the seal of the Court), which may be either indorsed on or subscribed or an- nexed to the documents to be served.
255. Unless in any case the Court thinks it just and expedient other- w se to direct, service shall be personal,-that i, the document to be served shall, together with the order for service (indorsed, subscribed, or annexed), be deered into the hands of the person to be served.
256. Where it appears to the Court (either with or without any at- tempt at person 1 service) that for any reason personal service cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either-
(i.) by delivery of the document to be s rve, together with the order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction of the person to be served; or
(ii) by delivery thereof to some agent within the particular juris- diction of the person to be served, or to s me other person within the particular jurisdiction through whom it appears to the Curt there is a reasonable probability that the document and o.der served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or (iii) by advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the
particular jurisdiction ; or
(iv.) by notice put up at the Court, or at some other place of public
resort within the particular jurisdiction.
257. Ordinarily service shall not be made out of the particular juris- diction, except under an order for tuat purpose made by the Court within whose jurisdiction service is to be made, which order may be made on the request of any other Court, and shali in each case direct in which of the modes above-mentioned service is to be effected.
Where, however, the urgency or other peculiar circums'ances of the case appear to any Court so to require (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings), the Court may order that service be made out of the particular jurisdiction.
•
258. Any order for service may be varied from time to time with respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion requires.
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255
259. Service of a document not required to be served personally must Hours for be made before five o'clock in the evening.
If made after that hour on any day but Saturday, it shall be consi- dered as made on the following day.
If made after that hour on Saturday, it shall be considered as made on the following Monday.
service.
260. No service in a civil suit shall be made on Sundays, Christmas Sundays and
holydays. Day, or Good Friday.
Absconding Defendant.
261. Where the Court is satisfied by evidence on oath that there is Bail. good reason to believe that a defendant means to abscond in order to avoid the process of the Court, after suit or other proceeding instituted, the Court may make an order to hold him to bail, and may require of him such security as seems fit for his remaining within the particular juris- diction, and abiding by and performing any decree or order to be made in the suit or proceeding, and for costs and fees.
Costs.
262. The costs of the whole suit and of each particular proceeding Discretion of therein are in the discretion of the Court; but the Court shall not Court. order the successful party in a suit to pay to the unsuccessful party the costs of the suit generally, although the Court may order him, notwith- standing his success in the whole suit, to pay the costs occasioned by any particular proceeding therein.
costs.
263. The Court may, if in any case it sees fit, require any party to Security for any suit or proceeding, either at the commencement or at any time during the progress thereof, to give security for costs to the satisfaction of the Court by deposit or otherwise.
Paupers.
264. The Court may adniit any person to sue in formâ pauperis on Pauper plaintiff: being satisfied of his poverty, and that he has prima facie a case proper defendant. for some relief in the Court; and may admit any person to defend in forma pauperis on being satisfied of his poverty.
pauper.
265. If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney Counsel or to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in formâ pauperis, the counsel attorney for or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court of some good reason for refusing.
paupered for
266. If a pauper gives or agrees to give any fee, profit, recompense, Pauper dis- or reward for the despatch of his business in Court, he shall be deemed giving fee; guilty of a contempt of Court, and he shall also be forthwith dispaupered, and shall not be afterwards admitted again in that suit to sue or defend in forma pauperis.
267. A person admitted to sue or defend in forma pauperis may be or for insufficient dispaupered, by order of the Court, on its appearing that he was not poverty. when admitted, or no longer is of sufficient poverty, or that he is abusing his privilege by vexatious proceedings.
Computation of Time.
268. Where by these Rules, or any special order or the course of the Days. Court, any limited time from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time does not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event, but commerces at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding muste done or taken at the latest on the last day of such limited time according to such computation.
269. Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such
Sundays and holy days, when not reckoned.
Time expiring on Sunday or holyday.
Time in case of security for costs.
Facts or cir. cumstances
suit.
256
RULES OF SUPREME COURT'
time: namely, Sundays, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Easter week Christmas Day, and the day before and the day next after Christmas Day. 270. Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding expires on one of the days last mentioned, the act or proceeding shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwards, that is, not on of the last-mentioned days.
271. The day on which an order that a plaintiff do give security for costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including the day on which such security is given, shall not be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant for putting in his answer. Supplemental Statement.
272. Facts or circumstances occurring after the institution of a suit, Occurring after may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the pe ition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the proceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances or for affording all parties concerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.
Change or transmission
of interest or liability.
Power of Court.
Power of Court.
Enlargement or abridgement.
Further enlarge ment.
In what cases.
Death of Party or other Change.
273. Where, pending a suit, any change or transmission of interest or liability occurs in relation to any party to the suit, or any party to the suit dies or (being a woman) marries, or the suit is in
any other way rendered defective or incapable of being carried on, any person interested may, on motion ex parte, obtain from the Court such order as is requisite for curing the defect, or er abling or compelling proper parties to carry on the proceedings.
But it shall be open to any person served with such an order within such time, not exceeding fourteen days, as the Court in the order directs, to apply to the Court by motion to discharge such order.
Adjournment.
274. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be rec rded in the minutes of proceedings) to defer or adjourn the bearing or determination of any suit, matter, proceeding, or applica- tiou, for such time and on such terms (if any) as justice requires.
Amendment.
275. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to order or allow any amendment of any petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time, on such terms (if any) as justice requires.
Power of Court as to Time.
276. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding on such terms (if any) as justice requires.
277. Where the Court is by these Rules or otherwise authorized to appoint the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceding, or to enlarge the time appo.nted or allowed for that purpose by these Kules or otherwise,--the Court may further enlarge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms (if any) as seem just, provided that the application for further enlargement is made before the expiration of the time already allowed, and that such further enlargement appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to be re- quired for the purposes of justice, and not to be sought merely for delay. Guardian for Purposes of Suit.
278. Where on default made by a defendant in answering or otherwise defending the suit after due service of the petition, it appears to the Court that he is an infant or person of weak or unsound mind (not so found by inquisition) so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
257
may, on the application of the plaintiff or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.
But no such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of Notice. the time for answering, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application, or for the Court proceeding (as the case may be), served on or left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the petition, and also, in the case of an infant residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last mentioned service.
XIII. CRIMINAL MATTERS. I.-In General.
""
of "the Court.
279. In the following Rules (under the heading "Criminal Matters") Interpretation as far as they relate to the Supreme Court, the expression "the Court means or includes (as the case may require) any officer of, or person attached to, the Supreme Court from time to time authorized to exercise or assist in the exercise of any part of the criminal jurisdiction of that Court.
280. A person making a criminal charge against another before the How charge to Supreme or o her Court must do so in person, or y attorney or counsel or an agent lawfully thereunto authorised.
be made.
warrant.
281. In every case, whether the charge is or is not such as must or Summons or may be beard and determined in a summary way, the Court shall proceed, if the accused is not already in custody, either by way of summons to him or by way of warrant for his apprehension in the first instance, according as the nature and circumstances of the case require.
Summons.
282. For the issuing of a summons the charge need not be put in Form of charge. writing or be sworn to, unless the Court so directs.
A summons shall be served by the delivery of it to the person sum- Service. moned personally, or if he cannot be conveniently met with, then by its being left at his usual or last known place of abode or business wi hin the particular jurisdiction.
The person effecting service mus: attend at the time and place men- Proof of service tioned in the summons, to prove service if necessary.
Warrant.
283. If the person summoned does not obey he summons, the Court In what cases. may (after proof on oath of due service of the summons) issue a warrant for his apprehension.
Notwithstanding the issuing of a summons, a warrant may be issued at any time before or after the time appointed in the summons for the appearance of the accused.
A war.ant shall not be issued in the first instance unless the charge is in writing on the oath o the person laying the charge, or of some witness. A warrant need not be made returnable at any particular time, but may remain in force until executed.
It may be executed by the apprehension of the accused at any place Execution; wit in the particular jurisdiction, and in case of fresh pursuit it may be In another executed at any place in another Consular district, without any applica- district, when. tion to the Court of that district.
Search Warrant.
Consular
284. Where positive proof or probable suspicion is shown to the Court In what cases. by evidence on oath that anything on, by, or in respect of which a crime or offence cognizable by the Court has been committed, is in any house or place over which by reason of the nationality of the occupier thereof, the Court has jurisdiction, the Court may issue a warrant to search the house
9
Contents.
Force.
Day; night.
Summons.
Warrant after
summons.
Warrant in first instance.
Refusal to take oath or to
answer.
In what cases.
Extent of following Kules.
Depositions.
Questions by accused.
258
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
or place, and if anything searched for is found, to seize it, and apprehend the occupier of the house or place.
The warrant shall be directed to some officer by name, who alone shall be entrusted with its execution, but he may be accompanied by any person or persons necessary to assist him in his search.
A general warrant to search shall not be granted, but the particular house or place must be indicated in it.
If the house or place is closed, and the officer is denied admission after demanding admission and disclosing his authority and the object of his visit, it may be forced open.
Where there is probable suspicion only, the warrant must be executed in the day time; where there is positive proof, it may be executed in the night time.
Witnesses.
285. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and will not voluntarily at- tend to give evidence at the preliminary examination, or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, the Court shall issue a summons for his attendance.
286. If any person summoned does not obey the summons, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, then (after proof on oath of the service of the summons) the Court may issue its warrant to compel his attendance.
287. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and that it is probable he will not attend to give evidence at the preliminary examination or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, unless compelled to do so, then instead of issuing a summons the Court may issue a warrant in the first instance.
288. If on the appearance of the person summoned, either in obedience to a summons, or on being brought up by virtue of a warrant, he refuses to take an oath, or, having taken an oath, to answer any question put to him, and does not excuse his refusal to the satisfaction of the Court, then the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain for not more than seven days, unless he in the meantime consents to answer duly on oath.
Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holiday.
289. A warrant for apprehension or commitment or other purpose, or a search warrant, may be issued and may be executed on a Sunday, Good Friday, or Christmas Day, as well as on any other day, where the urgency of the case so requires.
66
II. PROCEEDINGS BY PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION AND INDICTMENT.
290. The following Rules (under the sub-heading Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and Indictment ") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and determined not in a summary way,
but on indictment.
Preliminary Examination.
291. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons or war- rant, or otherwise, the Court before committing him to prison for trial, or admitting him to bail, shall, in his presence, take the deposition on oath of those who know the facts and circumstances of the case, and shall put the same in writing.
་
292. The accused shall be at liberty to put questions to any witness produce against him, and the statements of any witness in answer thereto shall form part of that witness's deposition.
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
259
293. The deposition of each witness shall be read over to the witness signature of and shall be signed by him.
deposition.
294. If on the trial of the accused it is proved on oath that any per- Witness dead son whose deposition has been taken is dead, or is so ill as not to be able or ill. to travel, and that his deposition was taken in presence of the accused, and that he or his counsel or attorney cross-examined, or had full oppor- tunity of cross-examining the witness, the deposition may te read as evidence in the prosecution without further proof thereof.
evidence.
295. No objection at the preliminary examination to any charge, Variance of summons, or warrant for any defect in substance or form, or for any variance between it and the evidence adduced on the part of the prosecu- tion, shall be allowed: but if any variance appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may, on the request of the accused, adjourn examination, and in the meantime reinand the accused or admit him to bail.
Statement of Accused.
296. After the examination of all the witnesses on the part of the How to be prosecution is completed, the Court shall, without requiring the attendance taken. of the witnesses, read over to the accuse the depositions taken against him, and shall then say to him these words:
"Having heard the evidence, do you wish to say anything in answer to the charge? You are not obliged to say anything unless you desire to do so, but whatever you say will be taken down in writing, and may e given in evidence against you on your trial. An I give you clearly to understand that you have nothing to hope from any promise of favour, and nothing to fear from any threat that may have been held out to you to induce you to make any admission or confession of your guilt; but whatever you now say may be given in evidence against you upon your tial, notwithstanding such promise or threat."
Whatever the accused then says in answer there'o, shall be taken down in writi g, and shall be read over to him, and shall be kept with the depositions of the witnesses, and afterwards, on the trial of the accused, the sae may be given in evidence against him without furth r proof thereof,
297. Nothing in the foregoing Rules, however, is to prevent the pro- Confession. secutor from giving in evidence any admission or confession or other statement of the accused made at any time, which would, by law, be admis- sible as evidence against him.
Publicity.
oublio.
298. The room or place in which the preliminary examination is hell Examination of is not an open or public Court for that purpose; and the Court may, its his kind not discretion, in case it appears to it that the ends of justice will be best answered by so doing, order that no person have access to, or remain in, the room or place without the speci I permission of the Court.
Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence.
with esses to
enter into
299. The Court may, at the preliminary examination, bind by recog- Prosecutor or nizance the prosecutor and every witness to appear at the Court at which the accused is to be tried, to prosecute, or to prosecute and give evidence, recognizance. or to give evidence (as the case may be.)
A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to the person tound thereby.
If a witness re.uses to enter into a recognizance, the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until after the trial of the accused, unless in the meantime he duly enters into a recognizance.
But if afterwards, from want of sufficient evidence or other cause, the accused is not either committed for trial or held to bail, the witness shall be discharged from custody by direction of the Court.
9*
In what cases.
Custody during remand.
In what cases.
Where discre- tionary.
Where or- dinarily to be taken.
In murder or treason.
Power of Judge of Supreme Court.
Form of bail.
Copies of depositions of accused.
260
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
Remand.
300. If from the absence of witnesses or any other reasonable cause the Court considers it necessary or advisable to defer or adjourn the preliminary examination, the Court may, by warrant, from time to time remand the accused for such time as seems reasonable, not exceeding fourteen days, to some prison or other place of security;
Or, if the remand is for not more than eight days, the Court may, by word of mouth, order the officer or person in whose custody the accused is, or any other fit officer or person, to continue or keep the accused in his custody, and to bring him up at the time appointed for commencement or continuance of the examination,
During the period of remand the Court may, nevertheless, order the accused to be brought before it.
Instead of detaining the accused in custody during the period of remand the Court may discharge him, on his entering into a recognizance with or without a surety or sureties, as the Court may think fit, for his appearance. A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to each person bound thereby.
Commitment.
301. When all the evidence adduced at the preliminary examination on the part of the prosecution has been heard, if the Court is of opinion that it is not sufficient to put the accused on his trial the Court shall forthwith order him, if in custody, to be discharged as to the particular charge in question.
If, on the contrary, the Court is of opinion that the evidence is sufficient to put the accused on his trial, the Court shall either by warrant commit him to prison, there to remain till delivered by due course of law, or admit him to bail.
Bail.
302. Where the accused is charged with-Felony: Assault with in- tent to commit felony: Attempt to commit felony: Obtaining or attempt- ing to obtain property by false pretences:--Receiving stolen property, or property obtained by false pretences: Perjury, or subornation of perjury: Concealing the birth of a child by secret burying or otherwise: Wilful or indecent exposure of the person: Riot: Assault on a constable or officer of the Court in the execution of his duty, or any person acting in his aid: Neglect or breach of duty as a constable or officer of the Court: it shall be in the discretion of the Court to admit him to bail, either in the first instance, instead of committing him to prison for trial, or at any time after his commitment and before trial.
Where the accused is charged with any indictable misdemeanour other than those hereinbefore described, the Court shall ordinarily admit him to bail.
303. A person charged with murder or treason can be admitted to bail by the Judge of the Supreme Court only.
304. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on good grounds, admit any person to bail, although the Provincial Court before which the charge is made does not think fit to do so.
305. The accused who is to be admitted to bail is to produce such surety or sureties as, in the opinion of the Court, will be sufficient to ensure his appearance at the time and place when and where he is to be tried, and with such surety or sureties to enter into a recognizance accordingly.
A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.
Privileges of Accused.
306. At any time after the preliminary examination has been com- pleted, the accused is entitled to have copies of the depositions on which
IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
261
he has been committed for trial, or held to bail, on payment of a reason- able sum, not exceeding sixpence for every one hundred words, or gratis, if the Court so directs.
The Court shall, at the time of commitment or of holding to bail, inform the accused of his rights in this respect.
Preparations for Trial.
307. The written charge (if any), the depositions, the statement of the Transmission of accused, the recognizances of prosecutor and witnesses, and the recognizance depositions and of bail (if any) shall be carefully transmitted in proper time to the Court to Court. at which the trial is to be held.
Indictment.
other documents
in trials on
308. A trial before the Judge or an officer of the Supreme Court, with Course of a jury, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be proceedings conducted as nearly as may be as a criminal trial before a Judge with a indictments. jury and the corresponding proceedings is and are conducted in England. Other criminal trials, with or without a jury, or with Assessors, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be conducted in like manner, mutatis mutandis.
309. In criminal cases to be tried on indictment before the Judge or Conduct of Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, whether with or without a jury, before Supreme
prosecution the depositions when completed shall forthwith be delivered to the Law Court. Secretary, as prosecutor on behalf of the Crown, who shall thereupon, in person or by some proper representative appointed by him, in any case by writing under his hand, take all proper steps for indicting and bringing to trial the accused, and conductt he prosecution in Court at the trial; and no such prosecution shall be under the direction or conduct of any private prosecutor.
Any private prosecutor may, however, retain any member of the English, Irish, or Scottish Bar, or any regular and duly qualified advocate of foreign nationality, to assist in the prosecution; and such barrister or advocate may, with the assent of the prosecution for the Crown, appear in Court at the trial and take part in the prosecution; but no such prosecu- tion shall be withdrawn or abandoned without the express consent of the Law Secretary, as prosecutor for the Crown, or of his representative, given in open Court.
III.-SUMMARY PROCEEDINGS.
310. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Summary Pro- Extent of ceedings") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and following Rules. determined not on indictment, but in a summary way.
Hearing.
311. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons, or Non-appearance warrant, or otherwise, either originally or on adjournment, then if the of prosecutor. prosecutor, having had due notice of the time and place appointed for the hearing or adjourned hearing of the charge, does not appear in person, or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall dismiss the charge, unless for some reason it thinks proper to adjourn or further adjourn the hearing, with or without imposing any terms.
312. In case of adjournment the Court may commit the accused in Custody in case of adjournment. the meantime to prison, or to such other custody as it thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.
A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.
313. If both parties appear in person, or by counsel or at- Both parties torney, the Court shall proceed to hear and finally determine the appearing. charge.
Conduct of charge.
Of defence.
Publicity.
Admission of charge by accused.
Evidence for
prosecution.
Defence.
Evidence in reply.
Variance
and evidence.
262
RULES OF SUPREME COURT
314. The prosecutor shall be at liberty to conduct the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf.
315. The accused shall be admitted to make his full answer and defence to the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf; and if he does not employ counsel or attorney, he shall, at the close of the examination of each witness for the prosecution, be asked by the Court whether he wishes to put any questions. to the witness.
If he puts any question to a witness, the witness may be re-examined for the prosecution.
316. The room or place in which the Court sits to hear and determine the charge is an open and public Court, to which the public generally may have access as far as the room or place can conveniently contain them.
317. The substance of the charge shall be stated to the accused, and he shall be asked if he has any cause to show why he should not be convicted.
If he thereupon admits the truth of the charge, and does not show sufficient cause why he should not be convicted, the Court may convict him accordingly.
If he does not admit the truth of the charge, the Court shall proceed to hear the prosecutor and such witnesses as he examines, and such other evidence as he adduces in support of his charge.
On the termination of the whole evidence in support of the charge, if it appears to the Court that a prima facie case is made out against the accused, he shall be asked by the Court if he wishes to say anything in answer, or has any witnesses to examine or other evidence to adduce in his defence; and the Court shall then hear the accused and his witnesses and other evidence, if any.
318. If the accused adduces any evidence in his defence, the prosecutor may adduce evidence in reply thereto; but the prosecutor shall not in any case be allowed to make any observations by way of reply to the evidence adduced by the accused, nor shall the accused in any case be allowed to make any observations on evidence adduced by the prosecutor in reply.
319. A variance between the charge and the evidence adduced in between charge support of it as to the time at which the alleged crime or offence was committed is not material if it is proved that the charge was in fact made within the time (if any) limited by law for the making thereof.
Hearing may adjourned in
discretion of Court.
be
Custody during adjournment.
But if any variance between the charge and the evidence appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may adjourn the hearing.
Adjournment.
320. At any time before or during the hearing of the charge the Court in its discretion, for any good cause recorded in the minutes of proceedings, adjourn the hearing.
may,
An adjournment ordered for any cause shall be made to a certain time and place, to be at the time of the adjournment appointed and stated in the presence and hearing of the parties, or their respective counsel or attorneys. During the period of adjournment the Court may in its discretion, according to the nature and circumstances of each case, either suffer the accused to go at large or commit him by warrant to such prison or other place of security, or to such other safe custody as the Court thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance, with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.
A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.
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263
If at any time and place of adjournment of a hearing, which has once begun, the accused does not appear in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court may in its discretion proceed with the further hearing as if the accused were present.
Decision.
321. The Court having heard what each pary has to say as aforesaid, Conviction or and the witnesses, and the evidence adduced, shall consider the whole dismissal. matter and finally determine the same, and shall either convict the accused
or dismiss the charge.
Conviction.
322. In case of conviction a minute thereof shall be made, and the Minute. conviction shall afterwards be drawn up in form, to be preserved among the records of the Court.
Dismissal.
323. In case of dismissal of the charge the Court may, if it thinks fit, Certificate. on being requested so to do, make an order of dismissal and give the accused a certificate thereof, which certificate shall on being produced, without further proof, be a bar to any subsequent charge for the same matter against the same person.
Costs.
324. In case of conviction the Court may, in and by the conviction, On conviction. award and order that the person convicted do pay to the prosecutor such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the conviction.
325. In case of dismissal the Court may, in and by the order of dis- On dismissal. missal, award and order that the prosecutor do pay to the accused such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the order of dismissal.
Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal.
326. Where a conviction does not adjudge the payment of money, but Imprisonment. adjudges that the offender be imprisoned, the Court shall issue a warrant of commitment accordingly.
penalty or
327. Where a conviction or order of dismissal adjudges any money Levying of to be paid by any person convicted or any prosecutor for penalty, com- other moneys. pensation, costs, charges or otherwise, the money to be paid may be levied on the goods of the person adjudged to pay the same by distress and sale under warrant.
want of distress.
328. If the officer having the execution of the warrant returns that Commitment for he could find no goods or no sufficient goods whereon to levy the money mentioned in the warrant, together with costs, the Court may by warrant commit the person adjudged to make the payment to prison for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be pail, and all costs and charges of the distress, commitment, and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commitment, are sooner paid.
lieu of distress.
329. Where it appears to the Court that such distress and sale of Commitment in goods as aforesaid would be ruinous to the person ordered to pay the money and his family, or (by confession of that person or otherwise) that he has no goods whereon a distress may be levied, then the Court, if it thinks fit, may, instead of issuing a warrant of distress, commit him to prison with or without hard labour, for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the commit- ment and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commit- ment, are so ner paid.
tender before
330. Any person against whom a warrant of distress issues may pay Payment or or tender to the officer having the execution of the warrant the sum therein distress. mentioned, together with the amount of the expense of the distress up to the time of such payment or tender, and thereupon the officer shall cease to execute the same.
Payment after commitment.
Time in sum- mary cases.
Form of application.
Time for statement.
Copy of application.
Security.
Discharge from custody.
Copy of case to prosecutor.
Observance of procedure of Superior Courts,
264
RULES OF SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN
331. Any person committed for non-payment may pay the sum men- tioned in the warrant of commitment, together with the amount of costs and charges therein mentioned (if any), to the person in whose custody he is, who shall thereupon discharge him, if he is in custody for no other matter. XIV.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN CRIMINAL CASES.
332. The application for a special case, on sunimary conviction, shall be made within 48 hours after the sentence.
333. The application for a special case shall state shortly the grounds on which the appellant considers the conviction erroneous in point of law, and may contain any argument in support of the appeal, or may include an application that time be allowed for the filing of such an argument, which may be allowed accordingly.
334. The special case, when granted, shall be stated within ten days. after application for the same, or after expiration of the time allowed for filing such argument.
335. A copy of the appellant's application for a special case, and of any argument filed by him in support thereof, shall be annexed to the special case. 336. The appellant shall give security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to prosecute the appeal without delay, and to submit to the judgment of the Supreme Court, and to pay any costs awarded against him.
337. The appellant, if in custody, shall be liberated on his giving further security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to appear and receive judgment at any appointed time and place, unless the conviction is set aside by the Supreme Court.
338. The prosecutor shall be entitled, on payment of the proper fees, to have a copy of any special case or other documents sent to the Supreme Court on any appeal in a criminal case.
XV. GENERAL PROVISIONS (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL MATTERS).
339. In all matters not in these Rules expressly provided for, the procedure of the Superior Courts and of Justices of the Peace in England Spin England. In like cases shall, as far as possible, be followed, save that with respect to matters arising under the Admiralty or other special jurisdiction, the procedure of the Court having such jurisdiction in Eugland, shall, as far as possible, be followed.
Sealing of notices, &c.
Interpretation,
Forms.
Fees.
Commencement.
340. Notices, summonses, warrants, decrees, orders, and other docu- ments issuing from the Court shall be sealed with the seal of the Court.
341. In these Rules the words "path" and "affidavit," and words referring thereto or to swearing, include information or declaration and refer thereto, or to the making of an affirmation or declaration, where an affirmation or declaration is admissible in lieu of an oath or affidavit.
Terms used in these Rules have the same meaning as in the Order in Council under which the Rules are framed.
342. The Forms appended to these Rules may be used with such variations as the circumstances of each case require.
paid.
343. The fees specified in the List appended to these Rules shall be
The Court may, however, remit any such fee, wholly or in part, if it thinks fit.
344. These Rules shall commence and have effect at the same time as the Order in Council under which they are framed.
(Signed) EDMUND HORNBY,
Approved :
(Signed) RUSSELL.
Judge.
FEES IN H.B.M. SUPREME AND OTHER COURTS IN
CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA.
The following Table of Fees to be taken by Her Majesty's Supreme Court and other Courts in China, Japan, and Corea in Civil and Criminal Proceedings, shall be substituted, as regards all Proceedings commenced after the date of publication of this Rule, for the Table of Fees annexed to the Rules of Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court for China and Japan dated 4th May, 1865, and the Fees specified in the Table hereby substituted shall be levied accordingly.
R. A. MOWAT,
Acting Chief Justice.
1st October, 1888.
I. CIVIL MATTERS.
Service.
For service of summons, petition, motion-paper, notice, warrant, decree, order, or other -document on a party, witness, juror, assessor, or other person, under any branch whatever of the civil jurisdiction-
Within one mile (English) of Court Beyond, for every mile or part of a mile
For service effected through another Court
...
...
...
$ cts.
...
...
1 10 0 50
Fee No. 1 in addition to such fee as the other Court charges for service.
Decision of Questions without formal Suit. On summons for statement of issue or for special case On order for issue or for special case... On hearing
...
...
•
7 00 5 00
...one and a half per cent. on amount at issue Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes.
On summons On decree...
...
***
...
...
5 00
...one and a half per cent. on amount Arbitration.
...
Order for reference to arbitration in pending suit... On application to make submission to arbitration a Rule of Court On order...
...
...
...
Summary Procedure for Administration of Property of Deceased Persons. On summons
On order...
...
On application for order
On recognizance
On order ...
...
...
...
...
Summary Orders before Suit.
...
...
...
...
2 00 5 00
2 00
...
10 00
...
10 00
...
***
5 00 5 00 2 50
...
2
00
...
路
...
Every bond with sureties
Every subpoena...
Bankruptcy. (Act 1883.)
Every declaration by a debtor of inability to pay his debts
Every bankruptcy notice
Every bankruptcy petition
...
...
Every affidavit filed (other than proof of debt)
...
Every affidavit for proof of debt
...
...
...
2 00
30 00
5 00
1
00
...
1 00
0 50
Every petition under Section 125 of the Act
...
30 00
Every receiving order under Section 103 of the Act Every application for an order of discharge
30 00
12 00
For every creditor to be notified
0 50
...
Every application to the Court under Sections 18 and 23 to approve a composition, one per cent. on the gross amount of the composition
Every application to a Court, except by Official Receiver Every application under Section 162 to the Supreme Court or Court for Japan for
payment of money out of the Bankruptcy Estates (unclaimed) account...
2 00
...
...
2 00
266
FEES IN SUPREME COURT
$ cts.
...
On the assets realized or brought to credit by the Official Receiver whether acting as interim Receiver or Trustee, not being assets received and spent in carrying on the business of the debtor
six per cent. Travelling and other reasonable expenses of Official Receiver, at discretion of the Court. NOTE. All applications, orders, etc., in Bankruptcy other than as above specified, to be charged for as in ordinary suits.
Probate and Administration.
On application for probate or administration On oath of every executor or administrator On administration bond
...
On probate or administration
...
...
...
5
00
...
3 00
1
00
...
(The like sum as is payable in England for Stamp-duty.
N.B.-If the whole personal estate, without making any deduction for debts or funeral expenses, is under $600, the total fees payable for obtaining probate or administration, including the preparation of the necessary forms, shall be..
Where the whole value of the estate, without deduction for debts or funeral expenses, is $600 or over, but does not exceed $1,800, there shall be payable in addition, in lieu of Stamp-duty, a fixed fee of...
On Official Administration under the direction of the Chief Justice, in addition to the usual probate fees, to the Official Administrator a commission of 24 per cent. For preparing copy of will or of exemplification of probate or administration, where not prepared by the parties themselves, to copying clerk for every 100 words For certifying copy of will or of exemplification of probate or administration, for
every 100 words For every search for or inspection of any original will or grant of probate or admin-
istration
*
On every præcipe...
On every warrant or citation
On every detainer
...
Admiralty.
...
...
...
...
•
...
•
On retaining possession of a ship or of cargo, including cost of a keeper, per day On every release...
...
5 00
10
00
0 25
0 25
* 138
1 00
00
00
00
00
00
...
15
15
On every commission, monition, decree, attachment, or other instrument, for which
a fee is not specially provided
On every bail bond
...
On every reference to the Registrar (with or without the attendance of Merchants),
to the Registrar and to each Merchant, for the first day
...
TO LO LO GO LO
15
5 00
25
2010 10100
For every subsequent day after the first day, to the Registrar and to each Merchant 15 On filing Registrar's report
...
88 8 8888 88 88888
...
...
On taxation of a bill of costs, for every $100 or fraction thereof allowed Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause if the sum does not ex-
ceed $500
2
2 00
10 01
5 00
...
2 00
Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause if the sum exceed $500
but does not exceed $1,000
For every additional $500 or fraction thereof over $1,000
...
NOTE.-The same fees are to be charged on interlocutory proceedings, on petition, and on hearing, as are charged in ordinary suits.
Ordinary Suits.
In every suit of any kind whatever other than such as are before specified: where the
sum of money or the value of the property clained is.-
Under $100...
$100 and under $250
$250
***
...
$10,000...
$10,000 or upwards
Where judicial relief or assistance
is sought but the right to money
or property is not involved
On Summons or Petition.
...
$1.00 $2.00 One per cent.
on amount.
$100.00
$10.00
On Hearing.
$.100 $2.00
One and a half per
cent. on amount.
...
$150.00
$10.00
On filing any document, except where a fee is specially provided by this scale... On every summons, motion, application taken out or made
On hearing every summons, motion, or application
On every decree or order
...
...
On order for adjournment of hearing rendered necessary by default of either party (to
be paid by that party)
...
:
3 00
1121
00
00
8 8888
00
IN CHINA AND JAPAN
On every warrant of execution against goods
For less than $250...
For $250 and upwards
For keeping possession, per diem
...
...
267
$ cts.
2 00
5
...
00
...
3
...
00
2
00
On taxation of a bill of costs, for every $100 or fraction thereof allowed
Appeal to Supreme Court or to Court for Japan.
Where amount involved
is under $1,250.
Where mount involved is $1,250 or upwards.
On every security
...
On motion for leave to appeal...
...
$2.50
...
$2.50
...
$5.00
On every security
On order for leave to appeal
On appeal where judicial relief or
assistance is sought, but not the recovery of money...
On Petition or Motion.
$10.00
On any appeal other than as before (Two per
stated
...
cent. on amount involved, but not to exceed $200.
...
:
$5.00
$5.00
$10.00
On Hearing.
$10.00
Two per cent. on amount involved, but not to exceed $200.
For preparing record of appeal, to copying clerk, such sum as the Court directs (not
exceeding 25 cents for every 100 words)
For certifying record of appeal, every 100 words
Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.
On motion for leave to appeal
::
***
0 25
15 00
15 00
...
On order for leave to appeal
***
...
...
...
25 00
For preparing record of appeal, to copying clerk, such sum as the Court directs (not
exceeding 25 cents for every 100 words)
...
For certifying record of appeal, every 100 words...
Miscellaneous.
On deposit of will for safe custody, under Rule 183, including receipt for same On deposit of money, other than sums paid in under any judgment or order of the
Court...
On registration of bill of sale...
Renewal of bill of sale...
...
***
4
*
0 25
...
5 00
For taking an affidavit or affirmation
For every exhibit annexed
...
On every reference to the archives
For first 100 words
For every further 100 words
For certified copy of any document in the archives
...
...
one per cent. on amount.
...
...
•
...
...
...
***
...
42101
5 00
2 50
***
1 00 0 50
...
2 50
* *8 8*888
00
50
00
...
For communication in writing to a foreign Court, Consulate, or to a local Chinese
or Japanese Authority Attendance of the Registrar at a sale at request of parties, or for taking accounts, or for examination of witnesses at any place outside the Registry, per day or part of a day, of which half to Registrar Attendance of any Officer of the Court to give evidence in another Court or to pro-
duce any record or document filed
...
II.-CRIMINAL MATTERS.
***
...
...
...
...
...
...
20 00
8
3
00
...
...
...
...
...
OOOO
0
0
0
8888
50
50
50
50
On every summons or warrant On hearing in summary case... On recognizance or other security For service of any document For certified copies of documents (except for supplying depositions to accused under
Rule 306), as in civil cases
...
...
...
Appeal to Supreme Court or to Court for Japan.
On application for special case on summary conviction On filing argument separately from application On sending special case on summary conviction On sending special case on point of law reserved On recognizance or other security
On each step required...
***
Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.
...
...
...
5 00
...
...
5 00
5 00
15 00
...
...
...
...
5 00
...
...
The like fee as on the corre- sponding step in civil appeals to Her Majesty in Council.
RULES OF PROCEDURE TO BE OBSERVED IN HER MAJESTY'S
SUPREME COURT FOR CHINA AND JAPAN IN ADMIRALTY.
Whereas it is of urgent necessity that Rules of Procedure in Admiralty causes should be framed for the guidance of suitors, and whereas, by virtue of provisions contained in 26 and 27 Vict., c. 24 ("An Act to facilitate the appointment of Vice- Admiral and officers in Vice-Admiralty Court in Her Majesty's possessions abroad," &c., &c.), which provisions are, by the 54th section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, extended to the Supreme Court in China and Japan, the said Supreme Court, as a Vice-Admiralty Court, has jurisdiction in (amongst other things) the matters following
(1) Claims for Seamen's wages;
(2) Claims for Master's wages, and for his disbursements on account of the ship; (3) Claims in respect of pilotage;
Claims in respect of salvage of any ship, or of life or goods therefrom;
(5) Claims in respect of towage;
(6) Claims for damage done by any ship;
(7) Claims in respect of bottomry or respondentia bonds;
Claims in respect of any mortgage where the ship has been sold by decree
of the Vice-Admiralty Court, and the proceeds are under its control;
(9) Claims between the owners of any ship registered in the possession in which the Court is established, touching the ownership, possession, employment, or earnings of such ship;
(10) Claims for necessaries supplied, in the possession in which the Court is established, to any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled within the possession at the time of the necessaries being supplied; and (11) Claims in respect of the building, equipping, or repairing within any British possession of any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled within the possession at the time of the work being done;
It is ordered that, for the regulation of the practice and procedure to be observed in the Supreme Court as a Vice-Admiralty Court, the following Rules shall be established:
1.-All proceedings in Admiralty must be so headed.
NOTE.-Proceedings ** in Admiralty" are either in rem or in personam. Actions in personam shall be conducted in the same way as all other actions of a similar nature, according to the Rules of Procedure prevailing in the Supreme Court in matters of Law and Equity. The following outline of procedure will, therefore, be understood to refer only to actions in rem, that is against the Res, in other words, the subject-matter of the action.
2.-The name and nationality of the ship against which the proceedings are taken must appear, as also that of the master; and when the owners are known, their names and residences should likewise be given.
NOTR. To give the Court jurisdiction in claims Nos. 10 and 11 (see above) the fact of the owners not being domiciled within the jurisdiction of the Court should be stated.
3. Any number of persons having common interest may join in one action according to the practice of Admiralty Courts in England; and there may, in accordance with the same practice, be one action against several Res.
NOTE. Such consolidation of separate claims may likewise be ordered on the application of the defendant, or by the Court of its own motion,
4.-Proceedings in rem must be commenced by an application for the arrest of the Res. This application must state the nature of the debt or claim and the amount
269
RULES OF PROCEDURE IN SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN
sought to be recovered (which should include the estimated costs of the suit). It must be supported by an affidavit of all the circumstances which justify its being made, and a fee is to be paid on its being granted.
NOTE.-The application must be filed in triplicate, ‚-one copy for service on the vessel, another for the Court, and the third for service on any party who may appear to the action.
(2) It shall be in the discretion of the Court to require and take security from the applicant for the prosecution of the suit as well as to cover any damages which may be awarded against him, in consequence of the impropriety, frivolity, or maliciousness of the application.
(3) All payments into Court shall be made in such currency and at such exchange as the Court shall direct.
5.-On the application being made in due form, a warrant will issue to the officer of the Court, to arrest the Res and cite all persons, having an interest in the subject-matter of the arrest, to appear within a time mentioned in the warrant and answer to the plaintiff in his cause.
6. The arrest shall be executed by the arresting officer affixing a certified copy of the warrant to the principal mast or to some other conspicuous part of the ship, after having previously read the original warrant to the officer or other person in charge of the vessel.
NOTE. The warrant extends to the apparel, appurtenances, &c., of the ship, although all or part may have been detached from her and sent on shore. If the entire cargo be still on board the vessel the service on the mast arrests the former as well as the latter, and should the action be against the freight, this latter is considered to be arrested simultaneously with the cargo. But should the cargo have been landed, and deposited in a public or private warehouse, a separate and distinct arrest of it must be made-provided the warehouse be within the jurisdiction of a British Court. In this case, the officer of the Court will affix a certified copy of the warrant on such separate cargo, and the like if the cargo has been transhipped to a British ship. But if the warehouseman, or person in charge of the cargo, will not permit access to it, the officer will serve him instead of the Res with the warrant, by showing to him the original and leaving with him a copy of it.
(2) The fact of arrest is to be certified by endorsement under the hand of the officer making it.
7. A person nominated by the Court shall be left in charge of the Res.
NOTE. A fee will be charged on each of the three last named steps (5-7), that is to say, for the warrant, the service and arrest, and expenses connected with and arising out of the custody of ship, &c.
8.-The fact of the arrest and the citation to appear shall be advertised in the usual way.
9.-At any time before the trial of the case, the owner or captain or any one interested in the vessel or in the cargo or freight attached, may come in and give an undertaking to appear or to appear and give bail to the action. Such an undertaking shall operate as a stay of all proceedings for twenty-four hours, after which time, or such extended time as the Court may see fit to grant, if no appearance is entered or no bail given, the proceedings shall continue as if no such undertaking had been given.
NOTE. If bail-which also implies appearance-be given, the Res arrested shall be released, and the action proceed. (2) If only an appearance is entered, the Res shall be detained under arrest.
(3) On bail being tendered and an appearance entered, it shall be competent for the Court to require security for costs. (4) On tender of bail, it shall be competent for the Court to accept the same, or to call on the petitioner to accept the same, or to make an order for justification of the bail.
10.-A petition shall be filed within three days after the arrest is completed unless a longer time shall on application be allowed by the Court: and such petition. shail be served in the same way as the order of arrest, as well as upon any parties who may have appeared in answer to the citation.
11.-The Rules prevailing in the Supreme Court with reference to answers, setting down the cases for hearing, and hearing shall be applicable to causes in the Admiralty. 12.-At any stage of a cause, either party may pray for an appraisement of the Res, and it shall be competent for the Court to order such appraisement on such terms as to costs and expenses as it sees fit to impose.
13.--All Interlocutory Proceedings and all proceedings before and on the trial of the case, shall, as far as circumstances admit, be conducted in conformity with the General Rules of Procedure in the Supreme Court.
14. On the cause being heard, the Court shall give judgment and decree the release of the Res or-in the event of a decision adverse to the ship, and should no bail have been given in the suit, or no satisfaction of the judgment of the Court be offered by the party (if any) who appeared to defend the suit-the sale thereof. The date at wbica such sale shall take place. and the manner-whether by public auction or otherwise, as shall seem to the Court most advantageous-shall be specified in the decree of the Court and notified by advertisement.
270
RULES OF PROCEDURE IN SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN
15. The proceeds of the sale shall be paid into Court, and therefrom shall the decree or decrees, on a day fixed for the appearance before the Court of the parties interested for the marshalling of their claims, be satisfied, and the surplus shall remain in Court until the person or persons claiming to be entitled thereto shall establish their claim or claims.
NOTE. It shall be competent for any person, at any period in a suit, to file in Court a petition that he be decreed to share in the proceeds or in the balance thereof; and any proceedings of this description shall be conducted in the same way as a claim would have been conducted against the Res itself.
16. It shall be competent for the Court to refer any matter requiring investiga- tion, or having reference to accounts, rate of interest, repairs done to any ship, &c., to the Registrar alone, or to the Registrar assisted by one or two merchants or shipmasters to be appointed by it; and such reference shall take place within ten days from the date of the order therefor. Leave shall, when prayed for by either party, be given to file affidavits and counter-affidavits, provided always that the Judge shall have power to extend the time within which the reference is to take place whenever the filing of affidavits and counter-affidavits necessitates such extension.
Witnesses may be produced before the Registrar, provided four days' notice of an intention to examine them be given; and it shall be optional with the Registrar to permit or refuse to allow the attendance of Counsel or Solicitors at the hearing before him, and no costs shall be allowed for such attendance if the Registrar shall be of opinion that it was unnecessary.
The Report of the Registrar shall be filed within ten days of the hearing before him, and notice of any objection to be made thereto shall be filed by the party making it, within five days of the filing of the Report.
All questions of cost of the reference shall be in the discretion of the Registrar subject to the decision thereon of the Chief Justice.
17. In all cases the Court shall apply the English Law as administered in Admiralty Courts in England; and all matters of procedure, not otherwise provided for in these Rules or in the General Rules of Procedure for this Court, shal be governed, as far as may be, by the Rules in force in Her Majesty's High Court of Admiralty.
RULES OF PROCEDURE FOR THE COURT OF CONSULS,
SHANGHAI.
APPROVED BY THE CONSULAR BODY, 10TH JULY, 1882.
RULE 1.-Every petition and other pleading filed in the Court and all notices and other documents issuing from the Court shall be entitled "In the Court of Consuls."
RULE 2.-The Court will appoint a Secretary whose name and address will be made public and who shall hold the office until the Court otherwise directs. The Secretary shall have charge of all records aud, under the direction of the Court, issue and serve or cause to be served all notices and other documents. He shall also be the medium of all correspondence.
RULE 3.-Suits shall be commenced and proceeded with in person or by attorney, and suitors may be heard with or without counsel.
RULE 4. The language of the Court will be English.
RULE 5.-All proceedings shall be commenced by a petition to the Court, to be filed in quadruplicate and to state all facts material to the issue in distinct paragraphs. RULE 6. The petition will be served upon the defendant with notices to file an answer in quadruplicate within fourteen days from the date of service. A copy of the answer will be served on the plaintiff or his counsel under the direction of the Court.
RULE 7.-Amendments and other proper pleadings will be admitted upon such terms as the Court may impose, and such interim order may be made prior to the hearing of the cause as the Court may consider necessary.
RULE 8.-When it appears to the Court that a cause is ready to be heard such cause will be set down for hearing, and notice of the date and place of hearing will be given to the parties.
RULE 9.-Sittings of the Court will be public and its proceedings recorded by the Secretary.
RULE 10.-The onus of producing witnesses shall be with the parties, but the Court will, as far as practicable, aid in procuring the attendance of witnesses. Evidence will be taken on oath or otherwise as the witness may consider binding. The examination of witnesses will be conducted as the Court may direct.
RULE 11.-A failure to respond to any order or notice issued by the Court will entitle the adverse party to judginent by default, and the Court shall be empowered to give judgment accordingly.
RULE 12.-In any case upon application within sixty days after judgment the Court may order re-hearing upon such terms as seem just.
RULE 13.-Special cases where the facts are adınitted may be submitted in
writing to the Court for decision without appearance of the parties.
RULE 14.--A minute of all orders shall be drawn up and shall be signed by the Consuls forming the Court or a majority of them, and all orders shall be expressed to be made "By the Court" and shall be signed by the Secretary.
RULE 15. Judgments will be given in writing by the Judges of the Court, and either read in Court after notice or served upon the parties.
RULE 16.-The fee shall be for hearing $10 for each notice issued and served $3-and such fees for recording the proceedings shall be allowed as the Court may direct. A deposit in such sum as the Court may think sufficient to secure payment of fees will be required of each petitioner. The costs, including those of counsel, in the discretion of the Court, shall be paid as the Court directs.
RULE 17.-All fees shall be at the disposal of the Court for the remuneration of the Secretary.
REGULATIONS FOR THE CONSULAR COURTS OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IN CHINA.
In pursuance of Sec. 5th of the Act of Congress, approved 22nd June, 1860, entitled "An Act to carry into effect certain provisions in the Treaties between the United States, China, Japan, Siam, Persia, and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to Ministers and Consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, and for other purposes," I, Anson Burlingame, Minister Plenipotentiary, and Envoy Extraordinary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree the following rules and regulations, which shall have the force of law in the Consular Courts of China.
1.-Every citizen of the United States residing within the limits of the ports open to foreign trade in the dominion of the Empire of China, is required to be enrolled in the Consular register, and shall apply in person at the Consulate within thirty days after the publication of this decree. Every American citizen who may arrive within the limits of the port, save and except any one who may be borne on the muster-roll of an American vessel, shall apply within ten days at the Consulate to be enrolled. An American citizen neglecting to be so enrolled will not be entitled to claim the protection or intervention of the authorities, unless he can furnish a valid reason for not so doing.
2. In all cases where an applicant to be enrolled cannot furnish a passport or other legal proof of his citizenship, he shall make oath that he is a citizen of the United States; and, if the Consul deem desirable, be required to bring such further evidence as he shall consider satisfactory.
LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES,
Peking, 22nd April, 1864.
ANSON BURLINGAME.
1.-ORDINARY CIVIL PROCEDURE.
1.-How commenced.-Civil proceedings between American citizens must com- mence by written petition, verified by oath before the Consul.
2.-Three classes of action.-Ordinary personal civil actions are of three classes, viz: Contract, comprising all cases of contract or debt; Wrong, when damages are claimed for wrong; Replevin, when possession of a specific article is claimed.
3.-Demand necessary in Contract and Replevin.-In contrast, the petition must aver that payment, or a performance of the conditions of the contract, has been demanded and withheld; and in replevin, that the articles to be replevined have been demanded.
4.-Petitioner must deposit money.-The petitioner shall be required to deposit a reasonable sum to defray the probable expenses of court and defendant's costs; subsequent deposits may be required if found necessary.
5.-Notice to Defendant. Upon deposit of the money, the Consul shall order notice of the petition, in writing, directing defendant to appear before the court at a given day and hour to his written answer on oath.
6-Service. Notice must be served on each defendant at least five days before return day, by delivery of an attested copy of the petition and order, and of any accompanying account or paper.
7.-Personal service should always be required when practicable.
8.-Default.-On proof of due notice, judgment by default shall be procured against any defendant failing to appear and file his answer as required; but the de- fault may be taken off for good cause within one day after, exclusive of Sunday.
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS
273
9.-Damages. But in actions of wrong, and all other where the damages are in their nature unliquidated and indefinite, so that they cannot be calculated with precision from the statement of the petition, the amount of the judgment shall be ascertained by evidence, notwithstanding the default.
10.-Answer.-If defendant appears and answers, the Consul, having both parties before him, shall before proceeding further encourage a settlement by mutual agreement, or by submission of the case to referees agreed on by the parties, a majority of whom shall decide it.
11.4mendments.-Parties should, at the trial, be confined as closely as may be to the averments and denials of the statement and answer, which shall not be altered after filing except by leave granted in open Court.
12.-American witnesses compelled to attend.-On application of either party and advance of the fees, the Consul shall compel the attendance of any witness within his juris 'iction before himself, referees, or commissioners.
13.-Parties are witnesses. Each party is entitled, and may be required to
testify.
14. Decrees to be obeyed.-Judgment may be given summarily against either party failing to obey any order or decree of the Consul.
15.-Attachment and arrest.-For sufficient cause and on sufficient security, the Consul, on filing a petition, may grant a process of attachment of any defendant's property to sufficient amount, or of arrest of any defendant not a married woman, nor in the service of the United States, under commission from the President.
16.-Dissolution of attachment.-Defendant may at any time have the attachment dissolved by depositing such sum, or giving such security, as the Consul may require.
17.- Sale of perishable property.-Perishable property, or such as is liable to serious depreciation under attachment, mav, on petition of either party, be sold by the Consul's order, and its proceels deposited in the Consulate.
18.-Release of Debtor.-Any de'endant arrested or imprisoned on civil petition shall be released on tender of a sufficient bond, deposit of a sufficient sum, or assignment of sufficient propertv.
19.-Debtor's disclosure.-Anv person under civil arrest or imprisonment may have his cre litor cited bore the Consul to hear a isclosure of the prison r's affairs under oath, and to question thereon; and if the Consul shall be satisfied of its truth and thoroughness, and of the honesty of the debtor's conduct towards the creditor, he shall for ever discharge him from arrest upon that debt; provided that the prisoner shall offer to transfer and secure to his creditor the property disclosed, or sufficient to pay the debt, at the Consul's valuation.
20.-Debtor's board. The creditor must advance to the jailer his fees and pay- ment for his prisoner's board until the ensuing Monday, and afterwards weekly, or the debtor will be discharged from imprisonment and future arrest.
21.-Execution.-On the second day after judgment (exclusive of Sunday) execution may issue, enforcing the same with interest at 12 per cent. a year, against the property and person of the debtor, returnable in thirty days and renewable.
22-Seizure and sale of property.-Sufficient property to satisfy the execution and all expenses may be seized and sold at public auction by the officer, after due notice.
23.-Property attached on petition, and not advertised for sale within ten days after final judgment, shall be returned to the defendant.
24.-Final judgment for defendant.-When final judgment is given in favour of the defendant, his person and property are at once freed from imprisonment or attachment and all security given by him discharged. And the Consul may, at his discretion, award him compensation for any damage necessarily and directly sustained by reason of such attachment, arrest, or imprisonment.
25.-Offset. In action of contract, defendant may offset petitioner's claim by a counter claim, filing his own claim, under oath, with his answer. Petitioner shall be notified to file his answer seasonably, on oath, and the two claims shall then be tried
274
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS
together, and but one judgment given for the difference, if any be proved in favour of either party, otherwise for defendant's costs.
26. Costs. Except as hereinafter provided, the party finally prevailing recovers costs, to be taxed by him and revised by the Consul.
27.-Trustee process.-In contract, the Consul may order defendant's property or credits in third party's hands to be attached on the petition, by serving him with due notice as trustee, provided petitioner secures trustee his costs by adequate special deposit.
28.-Trustee costs.-If adjudged trustee the third party may retain his costs from the amount for which he is adjudged trustee, if sufficient; otherwise the balance of trustee's cost must be paid out of petitioner's special deposit, as must the whole of his costs if not adjudged.
29.-Demand on trustee upon execution The amount for which a trustee is charged must be inserted in the execution, and demanded of him by the Officer within ten days after judgment, or all claim ceases. Process against the property or person of the trustee may issue ten days after demand.
30.-Debt must be at least ten dollars.-If petitioner recovers judgment for less than ten dollars, or if less than ten dollars of the defendant's property or credits is proved in the party's hands, in either case the third party must be discharged with costs against petitioner.
31.-Replevin. Before granting a writ of replevin, the Consul shall require petitioner to file a sufficient bond, with responsible sureties, for double the value of the property to be replevined, one an American citizen, or petitioner may deposit the required amount.
II. TENDER, &c.
32.-Before a creditor files his petition in contract, his debtor may make an absolute and unconditional offer of the amount he considers due, by tendering the money in the sight of the creditor or his legal representative.
33.-Deposit.---If not accepted, the debtor shall, at his own risk and on paying the charges, deposit the money with the Consul, who shall receipt to him, and notify the creditor.
34.-Demand or withdrawal. It shall be paid to the creditor at any time if demanded, unless previously withdrawn by the depositor.
35.-Costs. If the depositor does not withdraw his deposit, and upon trial is not adjudged to have owed petitioner at the time of the tender more than its amount, he shall recover all his costs.
36.-Offer to be defaulted.-At any stage of a suit in contract or wrong defendant may
file an offer to be default d for a specific sum and the costs up to that time; and if petitioner choose to proceed to trial and does not recover more than the sum offered and interest, he shall pay all deieudant's costs arising after the offer, execution issuing for the balance only.
III. REFERENCE.
37.-When parties agree to reference they shall immediately file a rule, and the case be marked " referred;' a commission shall then issue to the referees, with a
copy
of all
papers
"J
filed in the case.
33.-Award and acceptance.-The referees shall report their award to the Ccn- sul, who shall accept the same, and give judgment, and issue execution thereon, unless satisfied of fraud, perjury, corruption, or gross error in the proceedings.
39.-When transmitted to Minister.-In cases involving more than five hundred dollars, if his acceptance is withheld, the Consul shall at once transmit the whole case with a brief statement of his reasons, and the evidence thereon, to the Minister, who shall give judgment on the award, or grant a new trial before the Consul.
IV. APPEAL.
40.-Must be unthin one day.-Appeals must be claimed before three o'clock in the afternoon of the day after judgment (excluding Sunday); but in civil cases, only upon sufficient security.
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS
275
41.-To be perfected within five days. Within five days after judgment, the appellant must set forth his reasons by petition filed with the Consul, which shall be transmitted as soon as may be to the Minister, with a copy of docket entries and of all papers in the case.
V.-NEW TRIAL.
42.-Because of perjury.-On proof of the perjury of any important witness of the prevailing party, upon a material point, affecting the decision of a suit, the Consul who tried it may, within a year after final judgment, grant a new trial on such terms as he may deem just.
43.-Generally.-Within one year after final judgment in any suit not involving more than five hundred dollars, the Consul who tried it, or his successor, may, upon sufficient security, grant a new trial where justice manifestly requires it; if exceeding five hundred dollars, with the concurrence of the Minister.
VI. HABEAS CORPUS.
44.-Slaves not to be held.-No Consul shall recognise the claim of any American citizen arising out of a viola ion of the provision of the Act of Congress approved February 19th, 1862, relating to the "coolie tride so called, for any claim which involves the holding of any person in slavery.
45.-Habeas Corpus.-Upon application of any person in writing and under oath representing that he or any other person is nslaved, unlawfully imprisoned, or deprived of his liberty by any American citizen within he jurisdiction of the Consul, such Consul may issue his writ of Habeas Corpus, directing such citizen to bring said person if in his custody, or under bis control, before him, and the question shall be determined summarily, subjec: to appeal.
VII.
DIVORce.
46.-Libels for divorce must be signed and sworn to before the Consul, and on the trial each party may testify.
47.-Attachment. The Consul, for good cause, may order the attachment of the libeller's property to such an amo nt and on such terms as he may think proper.
48. - Husband to advance money. He may also, at hu- discretion, order the hɩ sband to advance his wife, or pay in Curt, a resonable sim to enable her to defend the libel, with reasonable monthly allowance for her suport pending the proceedings.
49.--Alimony.-Alimony may be awarded or denied the wife on her divorce at
his discretion.
50.-Custody of the minor children may be decreed to such party as justice and the children's good may require.
51.-Release of both.-Di orce releases both parties, and they shall not be re-mar- ried to each other.
52.-Costs.-Costs are at the discretion of the Consul.
VIII. MARRIAGE.
53.-Record and return.-Each Consul shall record all marriages solemnized by him or in his official presence.
IX.-BIRTHS AND DEATHS.
54.-The birth and death of every American citizen within the limits of the jurisdiction shall likewise be recorded.
X.-BANKRUPTCY, PARTNERSHIPS, PROBATE, ETC.
55.-Until promulgation of further regulations, Consuls will continue to exercise their former lawful jurisdiction and authority in bankruptcy, partnerships, probate of wills, administration of estates, and other matters of equity, admiralty, ecclesiastical and common law, not especially prov ded for in previo s decrees, according to such reasonable rules, not repugnant to the Constitution, treaties, and laws of the United States, as they may find necessary or convenient to adopt.
XI. SEAMEN.
56. In proceedings or prosecutions instituted by or against American seamen, the Consul may, at his discretion, suspend any of these rules in favour of the seamen, when, in his opinion, justice, humanity, and public policy require it.
276
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS
XII. CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS.
57.-How commenced.-Complaints and informations against American citizens should always be signed and sworn to before the Consul when the complainant or informant is at or near the Consul's port.
58.--How authenticated.-All complaints and informations not so signed and sworn to by a citizen of the United States, and all complaints and informations in capital cases, must be authenticated by the Consul's certificate of his knowledge or belief of the substantial truth of enough of the complaint or information to justify the arrest of the party charged.
59.--Copy of accusation.-No citizen shall be arraigned for trial until the offence charged is distinctly made known to him by the Consul in respondent's own language. In cases of magnitude and in all cases when demanded, an attested copy (or translation) of the complaint, information, or statement, authenticated by the Consul, shall be furnished him in his own language, as soon as may be after his
arrest.
60.-Presence of accuser.-The personal presence of the accuser is indispensable throughout the trial.
61.-May testify. He shall be informed of his right t. testify, and cautioned that if he choose to offer himself as a witness, he must answer all questions that may be propounded by the Consul or his order, like any other witness.
62.-American witnesses compelled to attend.-The Government and the accused are equally entitled to compulsory process for witnesses within their jurisdiction; and if the Consul believes the accused to be unable to advance the fees, is necessary witnesses shall be summoned at the expense of the United States.
63.-Fine and costs.-When punishment is by fine, costs may be included or remitted at the Consul's discretion. An alternative sentence of thirty days' imprison- ment shall take effect on non-payment of any part of the fine or costs adjudged in any criminal proceeding.
64.-Any prisoner, before conviction, may be admitted to bail by the Consul who tries him, except in capital cases.
65.-Capital cases. No prisoner charged with a capital offence shall be admitted to bail where the proof is evident, or the presumption of his guilt great,
66.-After conviction.-After conviction and appeal the prisoner may be admitted to bail only by the Minister.
67.-American bail.-Any citizen of the United States offering himself as bail shall sign and swear, before the Consul, to a schedule of nuincumbered property of a value at least double the amount of the required bail.
68.-Foreign bail.-Any other proposed bail or security shall sign and swear, before the Consul, to a similar schedule of unincumbered personal property within the local jurisdiction of the Consulate, or he may be required to deposit the amount in money or valuables with the Consul.
69.-The sureties.-Unless such sufficient citizen becomes bail, or such deposit is made, at least two sureties shall be required.
70.-Surrender.-Any American bail may have leave of the Consul to surrender his principal on payment of all cos:s and expenses.
71.-Prosecutor may be required to give security.-Any complainant, informant, or prosecutor may be required to give security for all costs of the prosecution, including those of the accused; and every complainant, &c., not a citizen of the United States. shall be so required, unless, in the Cnsul's opinion, justice will be better promoted otherwise; and when such security is refused the prosecution shall abate.
72.-Honourable acquittal.-When the innocence of the accused, both in law and in intention, is manifest, the Consul shall add to the usual judgment of acquittal the word "honourable."
73.-Costs.In such case judgment may be given and execution issued sum- marily against any informer, complainant, or prosecutor for the whole costs of the trial, including those of the accused or for any part of either or both, if the proceeding
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS
277
appears to have been groundless and vexatious, originating in corrupt, malicious, or vindictive motives.
74.--Minor offences.-Consuls will ordinarily encourage the settlement of all prosecutions not of a heinous character by the parties aggrieved or concerned.
XIII. OATHS.
75.-Oths shall be administered in some language that the witness understands. 76.-Not Christian.-A witness not a Christian shall be sworn according to his religious belief.
77.-Atheist.---An avowed atheist shall not be sworn, but may affirm, under the pains and penalties of perjury; the credibility of his evidence being for the considera- tion of the Con-ul.
78.--Affirmation.-A Christian conscientiously scrupulous of an oath may affirm under the pains and penalties of perjury.
XIV. DOCKETS, RECORDS, &c.
79.-Civil docket.-Each Consul shall keep a regular docket or calendar of all civil actions and proceedings, entering each case separately, numbering it consecutively, to the end of his terin of office, with the date of filing, the names of the parties in full, their nationality, the nature of the proceeding, the sum or thing claimed, with minute and dates of all orders, decrees, continuances, appeals, and proceedings until final judgment.
80.-Criminal. He shall keep another regular docket for all criminal cases, with sufficient similar memoranda.
81.-Filing papers.--All original papers shall be filed at once and never removed; no person, but an officer of the Consulate or Minister, should be allowed access to them. All papers in each case must be kept together in one inclosure, and numbered as in the docket with the parties' names, the nature of the proceeding, the year of filing the petition, and of final judgment, conspicuously marked on the inclosure, and each year's cases kept by themselves in their order.
XV. LIMITATION OF ACTIONS AND PROSECUTIONS.
82.-Criminal.-Heinous offences, not capital, must be prosecuted within six years; minor offences within two.
83.-Civil.-Civil actions based on written promises, contrac, or instrument, must be commenced within six years after the cause of action accrues; others within two.
84.-Absence; fraudulent concealment.-In prosecutions for heinous offences not capital, and in civil cases involving more than $500, any absence of respondent or defendant for more than three months at a time from China shall be added to the limitations; and in civil cases involving more than $100, the period during which the cause of action may be fraudulently concealed by defendant shall likewise be added. XVI.--GENERAL PROVISIONS.
85.-Trials public.-All trials and proceedings in the United States Consular Courts in China shall be open and public.
86.-Interpreting and translating.-Papers and testimony in a foreign language shail be translated into English by a sworn interpreter, appointed by the Consul, in civil cases to be paid by petitioner. Oaths and questions shall be translated by the interpreter from the English for any witness who does not understand English.
87.-Testimony.-Parties may be required to file their petitions, answers, com- plaints, informations, and all other papers addressed to the Court, in English; or they may be translated by the interpreter at the Consul's discretion. All testimony must be taken in writing in open Court by the Cousul or his order, signed by the witness, after being read over to him for his approval and correction, and it shall form part of the papers in the case.
88.-Adjournment.-The Consul may adjourn his Court from time to time, and place to place, within bis jurisdiction, always commencing proceedings and giving judgment at the Consulate.
89.-Officer. All processes not served by the Consul personally must be executed by an officer of the Consulate, who shall sign his return, specifying the time and mode of service, and annexing an account of his fees.
-278
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
90.-Copies on appeal.-On appeal, copies of all the papers must be paid for in advance by the appellant, except in criminal cases where respondent is unable to pay. 91.-Copies. Any person interested is entitled to a copy of any paper on file, on prepayment of the fee.
92.-Reasonable clearness, precision, and certainty should be required in the papers; and substantial justice and all practicable dispatch are expected in the decisions. 93.-Definition of Consul.-The word "Consul" is intended to include the Consul- General, and any Vice-Consul or Deputy-Consul actually exercising the Consular power at any Consulate, unless the sense requires a more limited construction.
94.-Associates.-Each associate in a Consular trial shall, before entering on his duties, be sworn by his Consul. Before taking the oath, he may be challenged by either party, and for sufficient cause excused, and another drawn.
95.-Contempt.-Consuls will always preserve order in Court, punishing sum- marily any contempt committed in their presence, or any refusal to obey their lawful summons or order, by imprisonment not exceeding 24 hours, or by fine rot exceeding fifty dollars and costs.
96.-Attorney.-Every party to a civil or criminal proceeding may be heard in person, or by attorney of his choice, or by bo'h; but the presence of counsel shall be under the exclusive control and discretion of the Consul.
97.-Accounts. -The accounts of the Consular Courts shall be kept in United States' currency, and every order of deposit, decree of costs, taxation of fees, and generally every paper issuing originally from the Court, shall be expressed in dollars and cents, and satisfied in the United States' metallic currency, or its equivalent.
98-In Consular Court.
XVII.
FEES*.
In all cases and estates where the amount in question is not more than $500
In all cases and estates where it is over $500
In all cases where no specific damages are sought the fee shall be $5 for minor and $15 for greater cases.
29-Clerk's Fees.
For issuing all writs, warrants, attachments, or other compulsory process
**
...$ 5.00 15,00
1.50
For docketing every suit commenced
For executions
For all sumonses
1.00 1.00
For all subpoenas and notices
25
For filling and entering every declaration, plea, or other
paper
For administering an oath or affirmation, except to an associate For taking an acknowledgement
10
25
For a copy of such deposition, furnished to a party on request, per
For taking ani certifying depositions to file (for each folio of 100 words): for the first 100 word, 50 cents; for
each succeding folio
folio
25
10
For entering any return, rule. order, continuance, judgment, decree, or recognizance, or drawing any bond, or
making any record, certificate, return, or report: for each folio
15
For a copy of any entry or of any paper on file for each folio... The docket fee of $1, hereinbefore all wed, shall cover all charges for making dockets and indexes issuing venire for associates, taxing costs, and all other services not specified herein, in all cases where the amount involved is $100 or less; where the amount involved exceeds $100 the clerk shall be allowed for the services specified in the foregoing paragraph, in all cases up to $500, inclusive, a fee of
10
38322 32 42
50
10
2.00
3.00
In all cases involving more than $500 the clerk shall be allowed for like services
For causes where issue is jo ned but no testimony is given, for causes. dismissed or discontinued, the clerk shall be
allowed, for like services, one-half of the above fees, respectively
For affixing the seal of the court to any instrument, when required For every search for any particular mortgage, or other lien
---
For searching the records of the court for judgments, decrees, or other instruments constituting a lien on any property and certifying the result of such search: for each person against whom such search is required to be made
...
15
29454
20
..
FOR
...
...
1.00
For receiving, keeping, and paying out money in pursuance of any statute or order of court, 1 per centum of the
amount so received, kept, and paid.
For travelling, made necessary by the duties of his office: for going, 5 cents a mile, and 5 cents a mile for returning. All books in the clerk's office containing public records shall, during office hours, be open to the inspection of any
person desiring to examine the same without any fees or charge therefor.
In case of escheat the clerk shall receive for publication to heirs
For service as escheator
For every office found
For recording proceedings of inquest, per folio
For an affidavit in altac ment
+
2.00
10.00
2.50
15
50
For approving bond in attachment
1.00
50
For affidavit in distress cises
50
For affidavit in replevin cases
For approving replevin bond
1.00
50
For affidavit in trials of right of property
Where bond is given in trial of right of property, for approving it
...
1.00
100-Marshal's Fees.
For apprehending a deserter and delivering him on board the vessel deserted from, to be paid by the vessel before
leaving port
5.00
For searching for the same, and, if not found, to be certified by the consul, and on his order to be paid by the ship 2.00
*Scale substituted for the original scale, 15th March, 1880.
On subpoenas, for each witness summoned
For returning subpœna
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS
279
For each bail bond...
For returning all notices, writs, attachments, warrants, and summonses, each
For serving any writ, warrant, attachment, or other compulsory process, each person For serving summonses
$2.00
1.00
50
1,00
For every commitment or discharge of prisoner
2.00
50
25
For each day's attendance upon court
3.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
per cent.
..3 per cent.
...2
per cent.
per cent.
.2
per cent.
15
...
50
For levying execution
For advertising property for sale
For releasing property under execution by order of plaintiff
For selling property under execution, when the amount collected does not exceed $1,000 If over $1,000 and not exceeding $5,000
If over $5,000
For making collections under $2 0, in cases where no adjudication has taken place
If the amount exceeds $200
For travelling fees in serving all processes, each mile
For serving every notice not heretofore provided for, in addition to the usual travelling fees
It an execution be paid and satisfied while in the hands of the marshal, and after he has made a levy on property to satisfy the same, he shall receive one-half the fees fixed for selling property under execution or attachment For executing a deed prepared by a party or his attorney
For drawing and executing a deed
For copies of writs or papers, furnished on request, per folio For every prociamation in admiralty
For serving an attachment in rem, or a libel in admiralty
For the necessary expenses of keeping boats, vessels, or other property, attached or libelled in admiralty, a com-
pensation to be fixed by the court.
When the debt, or claim in admiralty, is settled by the parties, without a sale of the property, the marshal shall be entitled to a commission of 1 per centum on the first $500 of the claim or decree, and one-half of 1 per centum on the excess of any suin over $500; Provided, that when the value of the propert is less than the claim such commission shall be allowed on the appraised value thereof.
For sale of vessels, or other property, under process in admiralty, or under the order of a court of admiralty, and for receiving and paying over the money, 21 per centum on any sum under $500, and 14 per centum on the excess of any sum over $500.
101-Interpreter's Fees,
For each day's attendance upon court......
For making translations...
If more than 200 words for each additional 100
102-Witnesses' Fees.
For every day's attendance at court
For each mile travelled in going to and returning from court ...
103-Crier's Fees.
On trial of every suit
101-Citizen Associates' Fees.
For each day's attendance
105-Costs for Prevailing Party.
All necessary Court fees paid out.
106-Consul's Fees,
The following fees shall be allowed in arbitration proceedings:
Where the amount in question is $500, or less
Where it exceeds $500, and up to $1,000
Where it exceeds $1,000, for each $1,000 or fraction thereof
In cases of libel, slander, and all proceedings not requiring money judgments
:
:
:
In all arbitration proceedings judgment may be entered for costs, and execution issue thereon. For issuing a search warrant
For holding an inquest
Fees for inquests are payable out of the estate of the decedent.
107-Fees in Probate Matters.
4.
...
:
1,00
5.00
10
30
2.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
1,50
15
1.00
3.00
5.00
10.00
...
10.00
10.00
3.00
10.00
(1) The administrator shall present to the court a bill of particulars of the services rendered by him, and the
court shall allow him a reasonable compensation, to be determined by the court.
(2) The consul, when a salaried officer (drawing fixed compensation), shall not be allowed any fees in any judicial
proceeding whatsoever appertaining to probate matters heard and decided by him as a consular court.
(3) If, in any case, a consul shall be appointed for any of the open ports of China and Japan, to whose office there is no fixed salary, and whose compensation depends on collection of consular fees, and who is vested with judicial authority (as the consuls who have fixed compensation) then such consul shall be allowed the following fees:
For passing on current reports of executor, administrator, or guardian
For passing on final reports of same
For a final order of discharge
...
For hearing application for distribution of estates...
For making order of distribution
The clerk shall receive the following fees:
For a citation in administration
For preparing and administering the oath to an executor, administrator, or guardian
For issuing and recording letters of administration and guardian's certificate
For docket fce
For filing papers
For seal to let ers of appointment of appraisers of estate
For seal to letters of administration
For all other services, such as entering orders, copying and recording orders, etc., and such like acts, the clerk shall receive the same fees as are allowed under the general schedule for like services, and subject to such reasonable compensation as may be allowed by the consular court.
The marshal shall receive, for any services rendered by him in matters of probate, the same fees that are
provided in the general schedule for services of the same nature. 108-Fees in Ministerial Court.
The fees of the court and its officers shall be the same as hereinbefore prescribed for the consular courts,
except in cases brought before said court upon appeal, in all of which cases a court fee shall be charged of
5.00
5.00
5.00
5,00
5.00
50
1.00
1.00
1.00
25 1.00
1.00
15.00
In addition to which, the same fees as consuls are allowed to charge shall be allowed for the issuance, filing, etc., of all
papers and process, and also administering catlis, etc.
The tees of the clerk, marshal, interpreters, etc., in a ministerial court, shall be the same in appellate as in other cases.
280
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.
XVIII.-PROVISO.
109.-All decrees heretofore issued by authority of the Commissioners and Minister of the United States to China, which are inconsistent in whole or in part with the provisions of this Decree, are hereby annulled, and those portions are henceforth void and of no effect; and the promulgation of these rules abrogates no authority hitherto lawfully exercised by Consuls in China not inconsistent herewith.
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS.
These regulations have been decreed, as having the force of law in the Consular Court of the United States in China, by James B. Angell, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States, and dated May 26th, 1881. They have been assented to by the various United States Consuls in China and are as follow:-
1.-In civil proceedings between American citizens in the Consular Courts in China, the service of summons upon the defendant, if he is found within the Empire of China, shall be personal. That is, the copy of the complaint and summons duly certified by a Marshal of any Consular Court in China shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served. The officer serving the summons shall certify the same to the Consul before whom the suit is brought.
2. When the defendant has removed from or is absent from the Empire, or conceals himself therein to avoid the service of summons, and the fact appears by affidavit to the satisfaction of the Consul, and it also appears by such affidavit or by the verified complaint on file that a good cause of action exists against the defendant, or that he is a necessary party to the action, such Consul may make an order that the service be made by publication of the summons. Such order shall direct the publication to be made in a newspaper of general circulation (to be named) for such length of time as may be reasonable, in not less than six issues of such paper, if a daily, and in not less than four issues, if a weekly. Such publication shall be made. in a newspaper published nearest to the Consulate where the suit or proceeding is pending, at least five months before the time fi ed for the trial by the Consul. In case of publication, when the reid nce of a non-resident or absent defendant is unknown, the Consul s all dir ct a co y of the complaint and summons, duly certified, and addressed to the person to be served at his supposed place of residence, to be deposited in the Post Office by the Marshal of the sail Court.
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS
In accordance with Section 5 of the Act of Congress approved June 22nd, 1860, entitled "An Act to carry into effect ce tain provisions in the treaties between the United States, China, Japa, Siam, Persia and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to ministers and consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, or for other purposes," I, Charles Denby, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree toe ofllowing regulations, which shall have the force of law in the Consular Courts of China.
1.-Judments by confession may be rendere in the Consular Courts of the United States in China upon compliance with the following rules.
2. The party desiring to confess judgment should file in the Consular Court a statement substantially as follows:
A. B., Plaintiff,
against
The United States Court for the Consular District of..... Statement and
SS.
China
Confession of judgment
C. D., Defendant) without action.
I, C. D., the defendant in the above entitled action, do her by confess judgment therein in favour of A. B., the plaintiff, in the said action for the sum of...
UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS
281
and do authorize judgment to be entered therefor against me, with legal interest. thereon from this date, and with costs.
This confession of judgment is for a debt justly due and owing to the said plaintiff,
(here give the particulars of the debt).
to wit;......
(Signed) C. D. C. D., being duly sworn, says that he is the identical person who signed the above statement, and that he is indebted to the said plaintiff, A. B., in the sum of in said statement mentioned, and that the facts stated in the above confession and statement are true.
(Signed) C. D.
Subscribed and sworn to before me this.................
..day of A.D.
(Signed)...
Consul.
3.-The foregoing statement and affidavit shall be spread in full upon the record and judgment in the following form shall be ent red thereon.
A. B., Plaintiff, Entry of judgment
against
on the foregoing
C. D., Defendant) Confession.
In this action the defendant, C. D., having filed his confession of judgment, wherein he authorizes and consents that judgment be entered against him and in favour of the plaintiff, A. B., in the sum of........
together with accruing interest and costs: It is, therefore, considered that the plaintiff recover of and from the defendant the sum of...
together with accruing interest thereon, at the
rate of six per cent. per annum and costs, taxed at five dollars.
4.-Costs shall be taxed as follows:
Docketing case
Affidavit and seal.
Entering judgment
LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES,
PEKING, 18th August, 1888.
$ 1.00
2.00
2.00
uary,
1888.
CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.
Letters Patent passed under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom, constituting the office of Governor and Commander in-chief of the Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies.
Dated 19th Jan. Victoria, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defeuder of the Faith, Empress of India: To all to whom these Presents shall come, Greeting.
Preamble.
Whereas, by our Charter under the Great Seal of our United Kingdom Recites Charter of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster the fifth day of 5th April, 1813. of April, 1843, we did erect our Island of Hongkong and its dependencies into a separate Colony, to be known and designated as the Colony of Hong- kong, and did make provision for the Government of our said Colony: And whereas by our Order in our Privy Council, bearing date the fourth day of February, 1861, in the twenty-fourth year of our reign, it was ordered that the Kowloon district therein described should be part and parcel of our said Colony:
Recites Order in Council of 4th February, 1861.
Recites Letters Patent of 9th April, 1877.
Revokes Charter
And whereas we did, by certain Letters Patent under our said Great Seal, bearing date Westminster the ninth day of April, 1877, constitute, order, and declare that there should be a Governor and Commander-in- chief in and over our Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies:
And whereas we are minded to make further provision for the ment of our said Colony:
govern-
Now we do by these presents revoke our said Charter and our said and Letters Pat- Letters Patent, but without prejudice to anything lawfully done there.
under.
ent recited.
Office of Gover-
II.-.We do declare that there shall be a Governor and Commander- nor constituted. in-chief in and over our Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies (therein- after called the Colony), and that appointments to the said office shall be made by Commission under our sign manual and signet.
Governor's powers and authorities.
Instructions.
Publication of Governor's Com- mission.
III. We do hereby authorize, empower, and command our said Go- vernor and Commander-in-chief (hereinafter called the Governor) to do and execute all things that belong to his said office, according to the tenor of these our Letters Patent and of such Commission as may be issued to him under our sign manual and signet, and according to such instructions as may from time to time be given to him under our sign manual and signet, or by our Order in our Privy Council, or by us through one of our principal Secretaries of State, and to such laws as are now or shall here- after be in force in the Colony.
IV. And we do by these our Letters Patent declare our will and pleasure as follows:-
V.-Every person appointed to fill the office of Governor of the Colony shall with all due solemnity, before entering upon any of the duties of his office, cause the commission appointing him to be Governor to be read and published in the presence of the Chief Justice or other judge of the Supreme Court, and of such members of the Executive Council of the Colony as can conveniently attend; which being done he shall then and Oaths to be taken there take before them the Oath of Allegiance in the form provided by an Act passed in the session holden in the thirty-first and thirty-second years of our reign, intituled " An Act to amend the law relating to Promissory Oaths ;" and likewise the usual oath for the due execution of the office of Governor, and for the due and impartial administration of justice; which oaths the said Chief Justice or judge, or if they be unavoidably absent, the senior member of the Executive Council then present, is hereby required to administer.
by Governor.
Imperial Act, 31 & 32 Vict., cap.
72.
CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.
283
VI.-The Governor shall keep and use the public seal of the Colony Public Seal. for sealing all things whatsoever that shall pass the said public seal.
VII. The Executive Council of the Colony shall consist of such constituti on of persons as we shall direct by any instructions under our sign manual and Executive Coun- signet, and all such persons shall hold their places in the said Council
during our pleasure.
cil.
Council.
VIII. The Legislative Council of the Colony shall consist of such Constitution of persons as we shall direct by any instructions under our sign manual and Legislative signet, and such persons shall hold their places in the said Council during our pleasure.
IX.-The Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council, may make laws for the peace, order, and good govern- advice and con- ment of the Colony.
Governor, with
sent of Council, to make Laws.
Disallowance
X. We do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, full power and authority to disallow, through one of our principal Secretaries Laws. of State, any such law as aforesaid. Every such aisallowance shall take effect from the time when the same shall be pomulgated by the Governor in the Colony.
lation reserved
XI. We do also reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, our Power of Legis- and their undoubted right, with advice of our or their Privy Council, tan reread to make all such laws as may appear necessary for the peace, order, and good government of the Colony.
XII. The Governor, in our name and on our behalf, may make and Land grants. execute, under the public seal of the Colony, grants and dispositions of any lands which may be lawfully granted or disposed of by us. Provided that every such grant or disposit.on be made in coniormity either with some law in force in the Colony or with some instruc ions addressed to the Governor under our sign manual and signet, or through one of our principal Secretaries of State, or with some regulations in force in the Colony.
XIII. The Governor may constitute and appoint all such judges, Governor em- commissioners, justices of the peace, and other necessary officers and powered to ap-
point Judges and ministers in the Colony, as may lawiuliy be constituted or appointed by other officers. us, all of whom, uuless otherwise provided by law, shall hold their offices during ou pleasure.
XIV. When any crime has been committed within the Colony, or Grant of pardon. for which the offender may be tried therein, the Governor may, as he shall see occasion, in our name and our behalf, grant a pardon to any accom- plice in such crime who shall give such information as shail lead to the conviction of the principal offender, or of any one of such offenders, if more than one; and furtuer, may grant to any offender conicted in any Court, or before any judge, or other magistrate within the Colony, a pardon either free or subject to lawful conditions, or any remission of the sentence passed on any such offender, or any respite of the execution of such sentence for such period as the Governor thinks fit, and may remit and remission the payment of any fines, penalties, or torfeitures due or accrued to us. Provideu always that the Governor shall in no case, exce, t when the offence has been of a political nature unaccompanied by any othe grave crime, Political offences make it a condition of any pardon or remission of sentence that the offender shall be banished from or shall absent himself or be removed from the Proviso Banish-
ment probibited. Colony.
of fines.
XV.--The Governor may, upon sufficient cause to him appearing, suspension of suspend from the exercise of his office any person holding any office within officers. the Colony, whether appointed by any commission or warrant from us or in our name, or by any other mode of appointment. Every such suspen- sion shall continue and have effect only until our pleasure therein shall be signified to the Governor. In proceeding to any such suspension the
Succession to Government.
281
CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG.
Governor is strictly to observe the directions in that behalf given to him by any instructions as aforesaid.
XVI.--Whenever the office of Governor is vacant, or if the Governor become incapable, or be absent from the Colony, our Lieutenant-Governor of the Colony, or if there shall be no such officer therein, then such person or persons as we have appointed or may hereafter appoint under our sign manual and signet, and in default of any such appointment, the person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary, shall, during our Proviso. Oaths pleasure, administer the government of the Colony, first taking the oaths herein before directed to be taken by the Governor and in the manner herein prescribed; which being done, we do hereby authorize, empower, Powers, &c., of and command our Lieutenant-Governor, or any other such administrator as aforesaid, to do and execute, during our pleasure, all things that belong. to the officer of Governor and Commander-in-chief, according to the tenor of these our Letters Patent, and according to our instructions as aforesaid, and the laws of the Colony.*
of Office.
Administrator.
Officers and others to obey and assist Go-
vernor.
Term "Gover-
"
nor explained.
Power reserved
to Her Majesty
XVII. And we do hereby require and command all our officials and ministers, civil and military, and all other the inhabitants of the Colony, to be obedient, aiding and assisting unto the Governor and to any person for the time being administering the Government of the Colony.
XVIII. In these our Letters Patent the term "the Governor" shall include every person for the time being administering the government of the Colony.
XIX. And we do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, to revoke, alter full power and authority, from time to time, to revoke, alter, or amend oramend present these Letters Patent as to us or them shall seem meet.
Letters Patent.
Publication of XX.-And we do further direct and enjoin that these our Letters Letters Patent. Patent shall be read and proclaimed at such place or places within the
Colony as the Governor shall think fit.
In witness whereof we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness ourself at Westminster, the nineteenth day of January, in the Fifty-first year of our Reign.
By Warrant under the Queen's Sign Manual,
MUIR MACKENZIE.
Letters Patent,
19th January,
CONSTITUTION OF THE EXECUTIVE AND LEGISLATIVE
COUNCILS.
EXECUTIVE COUNCIL.
The Executive Council of the Colony consists of such persons as 1888, Art. VII. may be directed by the Queen by any instructions under Her Majesty's sign manual and signet, and they hold their places in the Council during Her Majesty's pleasure.
The Governor's Instructions, 19th January, 1888, Art. IÍÍ.
According to the Queen's recent Instructions the Council is to consist of-
The Governor (President).
The Lieutenant-Governor (if any).
A dormant commission passed under the Royal Sign Manual and Signet, dated 21st August, 1891, appoints the Colonial Secretary to administer the Government when the office of Governor is vacant or the Governor is incapacitated or absent, and there in Lieutenant-Governor in the Colony; and if the office of the Colonial Secretary is also vacant, or he is incapable or absent from the Colony, then the Senior Military Officer for the time being in command of the regular forces.
CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG
285
The Senior Military Officer for the time being in command of Her Majesty's regular troops.
The persons for the time being lawfully discharging the functions of-
Colonial Secretary,
Attorney-General,
Treasurer,
and of such other persons as, at the date of the receipt of the Instruc- tions in the Colony, are members of the Council, or as Her Majesty may from time to time appoint.
At present the Council consists of-
The Governor (ex-officio).
The Senior Military Officer in Command (ex-officio).
The Colonial Secretary and Registrar-General (ex-officio).
The Attorney-General (ex-officio).
The Treasurer (ex-officio).
The Director of Public Works (ex-officio).
Hon. H. E. Wodehouse, c.M.G., Stipendiary Magistrate. Three Members to form a quorum.
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.
Instructions, Art. VII.
19th January, 1888, Art. VII.
The Legislative Council consists of such persons as may be directed Letters Patent, by the Queen by any Instructions under Her Majesty's sign manual and signet, and such persons hold their places in the Council during Her Majesty's pleasure.
According to Her Majesty's recent Instructions, the Legislative Governor's In- Council is to consist of-
The Governor.
Official Members.
The Lieutenant-Governor (if any).
The persons lawfully discharging the functions of--
structions, 19th January, 1888,
Art. XIII.
Colonial Secretary,
Attorney-General,
Treasurer,
and such other persons holding office in the Colony, and not exceeding three in number at any one time as at the time of the receipt of these Instructions in the Colony were official Members of the Council, or as Her (6th March, 1888) Majesty may from time to time appoint by any Instructions or Warrants under Her Majesty's sign manual and signet.
Unofficial Members.
Such persons, not exceeding five at any one time, as at the receipt of the Instructions in the Colony were unofficial members of the Council, or as the Governor in pursuance of instructions may from time to time appoint by any instrument under the public seal of the Colony.
Unofficial members are to vacate their seats at the end of six years
from the date of their appointment.
Five members to form a quorum.
Governor's In- structions, 18th January, 1888,
C. O. Despatch, 7th August, 1883
By a Despatch from the Secretary of State, the following course is Art. XV. followed in the appointment of unofficial members:-
Appointed by the Governor (one at least of whom being a member of the Chinese community)..
Elected by the Chamber of Commerce. Elected by the Justices of the Peace......
3
1
1
Total.......
5
Ordinary meet- ings.
Special meet- ings.
Notice of special meetings.
Council may transact busi-
ness notwith-
STANDING RULES AND ORDERS
OF
THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF HONGKONG.
Passed in pursuance of Article XIX. of the Royal Instructions of the 19th day of January, 1888, and agreed to by the Legislative Council on the 9th day of June, 1890.
MEETINGS.
1. The ordinary meetings of the Legislative Council shall be held on Mondays at 3 p.m.; but this shall not prevent the adjournment of the Council for more than one week or to any other day or hour.
2.--Special meetings of the Council shall be held when summoned by order of the Governor
3.-Notice of a special meeting shall be given by the Clerk to each Member of the Council, at least two clear days before the day of meeting; except in case of emergency, when as long notice as possible shall be given.
4.-The Legislative Council shall not be disqualified from the transaction of business on account o. any vacancies among the Members standing vacan- thereof; but the said Council shall not be competent to act in any case unless (including the Governor or the Member presiding) there be present at and throughout the meetings of the Council five Members at the least.
cies.
Adjournments.
Governor to pre-
5.-At any time during a meeting, the Council may, on motion to that effect being carried, adjourn to any other hour or day; and, should the adjournment be to another day, notice of such adjournment shall be given to the Members by the Clerk.
6. The Governor shall preside at all meetings of the Legislative side at all meet Council unless prevented by illness or other grave cause, and in his absence that Member shall preside who is first in precedence of those present.
ings.
Suspension or adjournment of meeting.
Confirmation of Minutes.
Order of busi-
ness.
Petitions.
7.- he President may at any time suspend or adjourn any meeting.
8. When a quorum has been formed, the minutes of the last pre- ceding meeting shall be read, and the question of their confirmation shall be put; but no deva e shall be allowed thereupon, except as to any proposed amendment or as to the accur cy of the minutes.
9. The minutes having been confirmed, the order of business shall be as follows :-
(.) Messages or Minutes of the Governor ;
(b.) Reports from Committees ;
(c.) Petitions and written observations;
(d.) Notices;
(e.) Questions.
After which the orders of the day shall be read by the Clerk, and business shall be proceeded with accordingly.
10.-Petitions addressed to the Council may be sent to the Clerk of the Council, or they may be presented by any Member of the Council.
No Petition shall be received which is not properly and respectfully worded, or which does not relate to matters of Legislation.
RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG
287
It shall be the duty of the Clerk of the Council, or of the Member presenting a Petition, to inform the Council if there be any doubt as to a Petition coming under these prohibitions.
Petitions not coming within the above prohibitions shall be received as of course without question.
Petitions relating to any Bills before a Committee shall be referred by the Clerk on receipt to the Committee, by whom they will be presented to the Council with their Report. Other petitions after being received, if it be so resolved, may te read, or may be printed, or may be referred to a Committee for consideration and report.
11.-Messages or Minutes of the Governor may be read at any time Governor's Mes during a meeting.
sages or Minutes.
at meeting.
12.-A Member may give notice of motion, during a meeting, Notice of motion mentioning the day or the meeting on which it is intended to bring forward the motion.
13.-Notice of motion, if not given at a meeting, must be sent in Notice of motion
not given at a writing to the Clerk of the Council at least three days before the meeting meeting. at which it is intended that the motion should be brought forward.
14. The following motions may be made without notice:-
(a.) Any motion for the confirmation or amendment of the minutes of the Council, or for the adoption, modification, or rejection of the report of any Committee.
(b.) Any motion that a petition, or order paper, do lie on the
table, or be printed.
(c.) Any motion for the adjournment of the Council, or of a debate. (d.) Any motion for the suspension of the Standing Orders. (e.) Any motion for the reference of any matter to a Committee. (f) Any motion for the withdrawal of Strangers.
(9.) Any motion made when the Council is in Committee. (1.) Any motion the urgency of which is admitted by the Pre-
sident and two-thirds of the Members present.
Motions without notice.
Notice of Ques-
15.-Notice of intention to ask a question of any Member, if not given at a meeting, must, at least three clear days before the meeting of tion. the Council at which such question is to be asked, be sent in writing to the Clerk, who shall communicate the same to the President and to the Member of whom the question is to be asked two clear days before the question is asked. Nothing in this rule shall prevent a member from putting a question without full notice, if the President so permit.
RULES OF DEBATE.
Questions, &c.,
16. It shall be competent for any Member of the Legislative Council to propose any question for debate therein; and such question, for debate. if seconded by any other Member, shall be debated and disposed of according to the standing Rules and Orders. Provided always, t at every ordinance, vote, resolution, or question, the object or effect of which may be to dispose of or charge any part of the revenue arising within the Colony, shall be proposed by the Governor, unless the proposal of the same shall have been expressly allowed or directed by biin.
17. Every Member shall speak standing, and shall address himself Members speak- to the President.
ing to address President.
18.-No Member shall refer to any other Member by name except in No Member to be the case of reference to an un-official Member and then only where it is referred to by necessary for the purpose of the debate.
name.
19.--No Member shall interrupt another when speaking except by Interruptions. rising to order. A Member rising to order shall simply direct attention to the point which he desires to bring to notice, and submit it to the decision of the President.
Precedence
when two Mem- bers rise to- gether.
Speech not to be read.
President's au- thority.
Speech on peti tion.
No debate on question an. swered.
How often Mein-
288
RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG
20.-If two Members rise to speak at the same time, the President shall call upon one of them to address the Council.
A Member may not read his speech, but he may read extracts from written or printed papers in support of his argument.
21.-It shall be the duty of the President on his own authority to enforce all these Rules: and when th. President addresses the Council, any Member speaking shall immediately resume his seat.
22.-No speech shall be made on presenting a petition, beyond such as may be necessary to explain its nature and object.
23.-When a question has been asked and answered, no further de- bate thereon shall be permitted.
24.-No Member may speak more than once on any question, except
bers may speak. when the Council is in Committee.
Motion or am- endment should be seconded.
The Mover of any motion may, however, reply at the close of a debate, and any Member may explain himself if he has been misappre- hended in any essential statement.
25. The Mover of any motion or amendment may speak in support thereof; but no further debate shall be allowed, whether the Council be in Committee or not, until the motion or amendment be duly seconded.
26.-If any amendment be proposed and seconded, it shall be con- should be enter. sidered before the original question.
Order in which amendments
tained.
Proposed am-
If an amendment of a proposed amendment be moved and duly seconded, it shall be considered as if such previous amendment were an original question.
27. Any amendment moved and seconded may be required by the endments to be President to be committed to writing by the Mover and delivered to the
Clerk.
committed to
writing.
Clauses of Bills.
Filling Blanks.
Question to be
jority.
28.-When a Bill is in Committee each Clause shall be read by the Clerk and shall then be put from the Chair, without Motion, by this Question:- ་་་
"That this Clause shall stand part of the Bill," and the Clause shall be treated as a Motion, except that a Clause may be amended portion by portion, the earlier amendments having precedence of the lat r.
29. In filling up blanks in Bills, and in putting Questions of Amendment respecting Amounts of Money, or Periods of Time, the Question of the lowest Amount of Money or shortest Period of Time proposed shall be first put.
30.-All questions proposed for debate in the Legislative Council decided by ma- shall be decided by the majority of votes, and the Governor or the Governor to have Member presiding shail have an original vote in common with the other original and cast- Members of the Council, as also a casting vote, if upon any question the
votes shall be equal.
ing vote.
Manner of vot- ing.
Dissent.
No discussion after question
put. Suspension of
31.-On a division, the votes shall be taken by the Clerk.
The roll of Members present shall be read by the Clerk, beginning
with the Junior Member.
Each Member shall in his turn declare whether he is for or against the motion made.
The Clerk shall then read out the result, mentioning the total number of votes for and against respectively.
32. If any Member dissenting from the opinion of the majority wish to have his dissent recorded, he shall state so forthwith; and the reasons of his dissent may be laid on the table either at the same or at the following ordinary meeting.
33.-After a question has been put by the President no further discussion thereupon shall be allowed.
34.-The Standing Orders of the Council may be suspended by the Standing Orders. consent of the President and a majority of the Members present.
RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG
289
35.-The matter under discussion and any business not disposed of Business not dis at the time of any adjournment shall stand as An Order of the Day for posed of the next meeting of the Council.
36.-Strangers may be present in the Council Chamber during Strangers. debates; but must withdraw when called upon to do so by the President on any Member taking notice of their presence.
Any stranger expressing approbation or disapprobation shall be immediately removed.
ORDINANCES.
Rules and Regu
37.--In the making of Laws the Governor and the Council shall lations under observe, as far as practicable, the following Rules :-
which Ordin- ances are to be enacted.
1. All Laws shall be styled "Ordinances," and the enacting Form of enacting words shall be, "enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, Ordinances. with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof."
numbered and
2. All Ordinances shall be distinguished by titles and shall be Ordinances to be divided into successive clauses or paragraphs, numbered methodically ar consecutively, and to every such clause there shall be ranged. annexed in the margin a short summary of its contents. The Ordinances of each year shall be distinguished by consecutive numbers, commencing in each year with the number one.
38. A printed copy of every Bill shall, if possible, be sent to each Bills to be sent to Member by the Clerk at least two clear days before it is read a first time.
Members.
39.--After having been read a first time, every Bill shall be published Publication after in the Government Gazette for general information.
first reading
to Committee
40.- When a Bill has been read a second time, the Council shall Council to go in- resolve itself into Committee to consider it clause by clause, and amend after second it as may be deemed necessary, unless at this stage of the proceedings reading. the Bill be referred to a Special or Standing Committee.
mittee.
41.-When a Bill shall have been referred to, and reported on by, Bill reported by one of the Standing Committees appointed under Rule 48, and it shall standing Com- be certified by the Chairman of such Standing Committee that such Bill has been considered clause by clause in the presence of all the Members of such Standing Committee at least and that, in the opinion of the Committee, such Bill may be dealt with by the Council in the same manner as a Bill reported on by a Committee of the whole Council, such Bill may be dealt with accordingly it no Mem er object, but if a y Member object the Bill shall be dealt with in the same manner as a Bil reported on by a Special Committ
may
42.-If no material alteration be made in any Bill so comitted, it Third reading. be read a third time, and passed, at the same meeting, if no Member object; but, if any material alteration be made, or a y Member object to proceed immediately with the third reading, it shall be postponed till the next ensuing meeting.
third reading.
43.-If on the third reading any Member desire to omit or amend Recommittal on any provision contained in the Bil, or to introduce any fresh provision thereinto, he may move that the Bill be recommitted; and, if the moti n be carried, marginal notes of the different clauses of the Bill shall be read seriatim by the Clerk, and any alteration proposed shall be discussed in its proper place; after which the Council shall resume, and the third reading may be moved.
44.-A Bill may be referred either to a Special Committee, or to a Reference of Bill Standing Committee at any stage of its progress.
to a Committee.
45.-When a Bill has been read a third time, the question "that Passing of Bills. this Bill do pass" shall immediately be put.
10
Nomination of
290
RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG
COMMITTEES.
46. The Members of the Special Committees shall be chosen by the Special Commit- Council.
tees.
Number of Mem.
bers.
Nomination of
47.-Every Special Committee shall consist of at least three
Members.
48.-At the first Meeting of the Council subsequent to the first day Standing Com- of October in each year, the President may appoint the following Stand-
ing Committees :---
mittees.
Committees to be
open.
Quorum of Spe-
a. A FINANCE COMMITTEE-Consisting of the Colonial Secretary (Chairman), and the other Members of Council except the Governor.
b. A LAW COMMITTEE-Consisting of the Attorney-General
(Chairman), and four other Members.
c. A PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE-consisting of the Surveyor-
General (Chairman), and four other Members.
49.-The Standing Committees of Council shall be open to all Members.
50.-No Special or Standing Committee shall be competent to act
cial and Standing unless at least three of its Members be present.
Committees.
Report by whom to be signed.
Petition to bo heard.
Examination of Witnesses.
Notification of Private Bill in the Gazette.
Order Book.
Minnte of pro- ceedings.
Order of the day.
Attendance on Committees.
51. The report of every Committee shall be signed by the Chairman, or, in his absence, by the Senior Member present.
PRIVATE RIGHTS.
52.-In any case where individual rights or interests of property may be peculiarly affected by any proposed Bill, all parties interested may, upon petition for that purpose, and on motion made, seconded, and carried, be heard before the Council, or any Committee thereof, either in person, or by Counsel.
53. When it is intended to examine any Witnesses, the Member, or the Petitioner, requiring such Witnesses, shall deliver to the Clerk a list containing the names and residences of such Witnesses, at least two days before the day appointed for their examination. The evidence of every such witness shall be taken down by the Clerk and be signed by the Wit ess.
54. Before any Private Bill, whereby the property of any private person may be affected, is introduced, notification of the intention of the parties to apply for such Private Bill shall be given by the parties, by two advertisements in the Gazette, and two in some daily Newspaper circulating in the Colony, and in one Chinese Newspaper, and by publication of the proposed Bill once at least in the Gazette. No Private Ordinance shall be passed whereby the property of any private person may be affected in which there is not a saving of the rights of Her Majesty the Queen, Her Heirs and Successors, and of all bodies politic or corporate and of all other persons except such as are mentioned in the Ordinance and those claiming by, from, and under them. (Art. XXIII., Royal Instructions.)
CLERK OF THE COUNCIL.
55. The Clerk of the Council shall keep an Order Book, in which he shall enter and number in succession the subjects intended to be brought under discussion at each meeting.
56.-The Clerk of the Council shall also keep Minutes of the pro- ceedings of the Council; and shall, two clear days at least before each meeting, send a copy of the Minutes of the previous meeting to each Member.
57.-The Clerk shall also send to each Member, two clear days at least before each meeting, a copy of the Order of the Day for such meeting. 58. The Clerk of the Council shall attend upon any Special or Standing Committee if required to do so.
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.
ORDINANCE No. 13 of 1873.
SIR ARTHUR EDWARD KENNEDY, K.C.M.G., C.B., Governor and Commander-in-chief.
An Ordinance enacted by the Governor of Hongkong with the Advice of Title. the Legislative Council thereof, to consolidate and amend the Laws relating to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Pleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity.
[30th September, 1873.]
INTRODUCTION.
Whereas it is expedient to consolidate and amend the Laws relating Preamble. to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Pleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity: Be it enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows:-
I. 'This Ordinance may be cited for all purposes as "The Hongkong Short Title. Code of Civil Procedure.'
II. The following terms and expressions shall be understood as Interpretation hereinafter defined or explained, unless there be something in the subject of Terms. or context repugnant to such definition or explanation; that is to say:-
"Court" shall mean the Supreme Court, and shall include the
Chief Justice and Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court, sitting together or separately, in Court or in Chambers. "Full Court" shall mean the Chief Justice and the Puisne Judge
sitting together.
66
"Registrar" shall mean the Registrar of the Supreme Court.
Sheriff" shall include a Deputy Sheriff, and any person lawfully
authorized to execute the process of the Court.
"Code "shall mean the Code of Civil Procedure introduced by
this Ordinance.
•
"Cause of Action in suits founded on contract shall not neces- sarily mean the whole cause of action, but a cause of action shall be deemed to have arisen within the jurisdiction, if the contract was made therein, though the breach may have occurred elsewhere, and also if the breach occurred within the jurisdiction, though the contract may have been made elsewhere.
"Within the Jurisdiction" shall mean within the Colony, and shall not include the jurisdiction exercised by the Supreme Court under Article 159 of the Order of Her Majesty the Queen in Council of the 9th of March, 1865, for the Govern- ment of Her Majesty's subjects in China and Japan. III.-Nothing in this Ordinance contained shall be deemed :-
(a.) To affect the Rights, Privileges, or Remedies of the Crown; (b.) To affect the existing Jurisdiction or Powers of the Supreme
Court;
(c.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Supreme Court in matters or causes testamentary under Ordinance No. 8 of 1860, nor under "The Bankruptcy Ordinance, 1864," nor under "The Companies' Ordinance, 1865," nor further nor otherwise than is herein expressly enacted;
(d.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Vice-Admiralty
Court of the Colony;
Saving Clause.
10*
Old Procedure and Practice how far
suspended.
292
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
(e.) To affect any Suit, Action, or other Proceeding instituted
at the time of the commencement of this Ordinance; Provided always that in case the parties to any such last-men- tioned Suit, Action, or other Proceeding shall desire to carry on and continue the same, so far as may be practicable, under the provisions of this Code, the Court may, in its discretion, permit them so to do upon such terms and conditions as it may think reasonable.
Old Procedure and Practice.
IV. Except so far as may be otherwise specially provided in this Code, all the enactments contained in any Ordinances of the Colony, or in any Acts or Parts of Acts of the Imperial Parliament in force therein relating to the procedure and practice of the Court in its common law and equity jurisdiction, and all rules and orders of the Supreme Court (in- cluding all unwritten rules of practice, and all rules or orders of any Court of law or equity in England, which are now in force in the Colony) shall, from and after the commencement of this Ordinance, and during the continuance thereof, be suspended in their operation so far as they relate to such procedure and practice, subject to the proviso next hereinafter How far made contained, that is to say: Provided that as regards any matters for which no special provision may have been made by the Code, the said Ordinances, Acts, or Parts of Acts, Rules or Orders hereby suspended, shall be deemned to remain in force so far as the same shall not conflict, or be inconsistent with, the Code of Procedure introduced by this Ordinance, and can be made auxiliary thereto.
auxiliary.
Fusion of Procedure at Law and in Equity.
Register of
Suits.
By whom Pro- ceedings may be instituted.
Court may order
or Copy thereof to be filed.
New Procedure and Practice.
V. From and after the commencement of this Ordinance, the pro- cedure and practice of the Supreme Court in its common law and equity jurisdictions shall be assimilated, and all civil suits shall be instituted and carried on in manner hereinafter prescribed.
PART I.
FROM THE INSTITUTION OF A SUIT TO THE HEARING. CHAPTER I.-THE INSTITUTION OF SUITS. Register of Civil Suits.
VI. The Registrar shall keep a Book called the Register of Civil Suits, which shall be in the form contained in the Schedule to the Code, or as near thereto as circumstances permit, and shall contain the entries specified in the said form, and every suit or proceeding, however instituted under the provisions of this Code, shall be numbered in each year accord- ing to the order in which the same shall be commenced.
Attorneys and Agents.
VII-Every person doing any act, or taking any proceeding in the Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name, and not otherwise, and either by himself or by his attorney, procurator, or agent thereunto lawfully authorised in writing.
2.-Where such act is done, or proceeding taken by an attorney, Authority to ene, procurator or agent, the Court may order that the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof, be filed in the Court before, or at the commencement of, or during the proceedings.
Where the
Original must be filed.
3.-Where the authority is special and has reference only to the particular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be filed; but where the authority is general or has reference to other matters in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authenticated copy of such document may be filed.
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4. The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and Terms of clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon Authority. bas such authority as he claims to exercise.
without
5.-Any person doing any act or taking ary proceeding in the Court Proceeding in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorised Authority. thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorised, shall be deemed guilty of contempt of Court.
Service of Process.
VIII.--No service in a Civil Suit shall be made on Sunday, Christmas Dies non. day, or Good Friday.
2.--Unless in any case the Court think it just and expedient other- Personal wise to direct, service shall be personal, that is, the document to be served Service. shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served: Provided always that where the duly authorised attorney of the person to be served shall undertake to accept service on behalf of his client, service upon such Service on attorney shall be equivalent to personal service on the client, and all Attorney. further service in the suit or proceeding may be made by delivering the instrument to be served to such attorney, or by leaving the same at his place of business.
3.-Where it appears to the Court that for any reason personal service Other Modes of a writ, petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or other document of of Service. which service is required cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either:
Abode, &c.
(a.) By delivery of the document to be served, together with the On Inmate of
order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the Colony of the person to be served; or,
Service.
(b.) By delivery thereof to some agent within the Colony of the Substituted
person to be served, or to some other
within the person Colony through whom it appears to the Court there is a reasonable probability that the document and order served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or,
(c.) By advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the Advertisement.
Colony; or,
(d.) By notice put up at the Court-House, or at some other place Notice affixed.
of public resort, or at the usual or last known place of abode or business of the person to be served, within the Colony.
Government Servants.
4. When the defendant is in the service of the Government the Court Service on may transmit a copy of the document to be served to the head officer of the department in which the defendant is employed, for the purpose of being served on him, if it shall appear to the Court that the document may be most conveniently so served.
5. When the suit is against a British Corporation, or a Company On British authorised to sue and be sued in the name of an officer or trustees, the Corporations
and Companies. document may be served by giving the same to any director, secretary, or other principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of the Corporation or Company.
6. When the suit is against a foreign Corporation or Company On Foreign
Corporations having an ffice and carrying on business within the Colony, and such and Companies. suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the document may be served by giving the same to the principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of such foreign Corporation or Company within the Colony.
7.--When the suit is against a defendant residing out of the jurisdic- On Defendant's tion, but carrying on business in the Colony in his own name, or under Agent within
the Colony. the name of a firm through a duly authorised agent, and such suit is
Service out of
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limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the docu-- ment may be served by giving it to such agent, and such service shall be equivalent to personal service on the defendant.
8.-The Court may direct service to be made out of the jurisdiction the jurisdiction. in all cases in which the Court is satisfied by affidavit or otherwise that the
suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction.
Court may make special Orders in
respect thereof 29.]
[See 8.8, 11 &
Orders may be varied.
Expenses of Service.
Writ of Summons.
Its Contents, and by whom prepared.
Not to be altered
9. In every case in which the Court shall direct service to be made out of the jurisdiction, it shall be lawful for the Court, in its discretion, to fix the time within which an appearance shall be entered by the defend- ant, and to give any other directions with reference to such service which it may think fit, and to receive any affidavit or statutory declaration of such service having been effected as prima facie evidence thereof.
10. Any order for service may be varied from time to time with respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion requires.
11.-Whenever the service of Process by the Bailiff shall be attended with expense, he shall not (except by direction of the Registrar or by order of the Court) be bound to effect the same, unless the reasonable ex- penses thereof shall have been previously tendered to him by the party requiring such service; and such expenses shall be costs in the cause.
Suits to be commenced by Writ of Summons.
IX. Subject to the provisions hereinafter contained as to the institu- tion of special suits and proceedings in certain cases, all suits in the Supreme Court shall be commenced by a general writ of summons to be issued by the Registrar on the filing of præcipe for the same.
2. The writ shall be prepared by the plaintiff, or his attorney, and shall specify the name, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and of the defendant so far as they can be ascertained, the subject matter of the claim, and the relief sought for, and such writ shall be attested in the name of the Chief Justice, and bear date the day whereon the same shall be sued out.
3. Any alteration in the writ, without leave of the Court, and without without Leave. being re-sealed before service, shall render the writ void.
Limitation and Renewal of Writ.
Proceedings
by Petition
4.In case service of the writ shall not have been effected within six months from the date thereof, the same shall become void: Provided always that the Court may, before the expiration of the then current period, in its discretion, from time to time renew the operation of the writ for a further period not exceeding six months at one tine.
5.- Nothing in this section contained shall be deemed to apply to without Answer, Proceedings which may now be heard on petition without preliminary ser- vice on any party, but all petitions shall be subject to the rules contained in Section XXIV., so far as they are applicable to the subject matter thereof.
Service of Writ,
Time for Appearance.
On Summoning the Defendant.
X.-The plaintiff shall cause a copy of the writ of summons to be served on the defendant, and such copy shall contain a Memorandum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to enter an appearance to the suit within eight days from the day of such service, or, in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered; and every such writ shall, within eight days after the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, be returned into the Registrar's office with a memo- randum endorsed thereon of the date and mode of service.
Appearance.
XI. The defendant shall within eight days from the day of service upon him of the writ of summons, or in cases of service out of the jurisdic- tion, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, cause an appearance to the suit to be entered for him in the Supreme Court.
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on absent
2. In all cases of service of a writ of summons out of the jurisdiction, Further Service the entry of appearance thereto shall specify the name and address of some of Proceedings attorney, agent, or other person within the jurisdiction on whom sub- Defendant. stituted service of all further process against the defendant in the suit may be effected while the defendant remains out of the jurisdiction, and in default thereof, the Court may proceed with the suit as if no appearance had been entered.
Consequences of Non-Appearance.
appearance.
XII.-If the defendant shall fail to enter an appearance within the Proceedings ex time hereinbefore limited in that behalf, and it shall be proved to the parte ou non- satisfaction of the Court that the writ was duly served, the Court may give leave to the plaintiff to proceed with the suit ex parte. The plaintiff may thereupon file his petition and apply forthwith to have the cause set down for hearing.
2. If the defendant enter an appearance at any time before the Subsequent hearing of the suit, he may, upon such terms as the Court may direct as appearance. to the payment of costs or otherwise, be heard in answer to the suit, in like manner as if he had duly entered an appearance within the time limited as aforesaid.
Discretion of
the Court as to proceeding
3. When the cause has been called on, the Court may proceed to hear the same ex parte, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just, but it shall not be obligatory on the ea parte. Court to decide ex parte in the absence of the defendant and it shall be at the discretion of the Court to issue a warrant to arrest him and detain him till another day appointed for the hearing of the cause, and, in the mean- while, to attach his property.
Writ specially Indorsed.
XIII.--In all cases in which the defendant is within the jurisdiction In what cases. of the Court, and the claim is for a debt or liquidated demand in money, whether founded on a legal or equitable right, the plaintiff shall be at liberty to make upon the writ of summons and copy thereof a special endorsement of the particulars and amount of his claim and of any interest payable thereon by law or under any contract expressed or implied, and in default of appearance he shall be entitled to judgment for any sum not Judgment in exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ together with interest, if
any, appearance. payable thereon as aforesaid, to the date of the judgment, and the amount of the taxed costs: Provided always that the Court may, nevertheless, let in the defendant to defend upon an application, supported by satisfactory Leave to defend affidavits accounting for his non-appearance and disclosing a defence upon notwithstanding. the merits.
default of
in case of
2. If the defendant has appeared, the plaintiff shall be entitled, upon Proceedings filing an affidavit verifying the cause of action, and swearing that in his appearance. belief there is no defence, to take out a summons to show cause why he should not proceed to judgment and execution, and upon such summons, such order may be made as the justice of the case may require.
ordinary
3.--In like manner, in cases of ordinary account, as in the case of a Cases of partnership, or executorship or ordinary trust account, where nothing more account. is required in the first instance than an account, the writ may be specially indorsed, and in default of appearance, or after appearance, unless the defendant shall satisfy the Court that there is really some preliminary question to be tried, an order for the account, with all usual directions, may be forthwith made.
account, &c.
4. It shall also be lawful for the Court, in such cases, on summary Summary application in Chambers or elsewhere, to direct, if it thinks fit, any neces- Order for sary inquiries or accounts, notwithstanding it may appear that there is some special or further relief sought, or some special matter to be tried, as to which it may be proper that the suit should proceed in the usual manner.
Powers of Court
as to Infant Defendants
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
XIV.-Repealed.
Guardian for Purpose of Suit.
XV.--Where on default made by a defendant in entering an appear- ance to the suit after due service of the writ of summons it appears to and Persons of the Court that he is an infant, or a person of weak or unsound mind (not
unsound mind.
Notice and
thereof.
so found by inquisition), so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff, or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.
2. No such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of Mcde of Service the time for appearance, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application; such notice shall be left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the writ of summons, and also, in the case of an infaut not residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last-men- tioned service.
In suit for moveable Property [See 8. 94].
Application for Security.
Warrant to bring up Defendant.
Bail for appearance.
Deposit in lieu of Bail.
Committal in Default.
Compensation for needless arrest.
CHAPTER II-ARREST OF ABSCONDING DEFENDANT-INTERIM
ATTACHMENT-INJUNCTIONs-DetentioN OF SHIPS. Arrest of Absconding Defendant.
XVI.-If in any suit, not being a suit for land or other immoveable property, the defendant is about to leave the jurisdiction of the Court, or. has disposed of or removed from the jurisdiction of the Court his proper- ty, or any part the eof, the plaintiff may, either at the institution of the suit, or at any time thereafter until final judgment, make an application to the Court that security be taken for the appearance of the defendant to answer any judgment that may be passed against him in the suit.
of
2.-If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider necessary, shall be of opinion that there is probable cause for believing that he defendant is about to leave its jurisdiction, or that he has dis- posed of or removed from the jurisdiction of the Court his property, or any part thereof, and that in either case, by reason thereof, the execution any decree which may be made against him is likely to be obstructed or delayed, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the bailiff enjoining him to br ng the defendant before the Court that he may show cause why he should not give good and sufficient bail for his appearance. 3. If the defendant fail to show such cause, the Court shall order him to give bail for his appearance at any time w..en called upon while the suit is pending, and until execution or satisfaction of any decree that may be passed against him in the suit, and the surety or sureties shall undertake, in default of such appearance, to pay any sum of money that may be adjudged against the defendant in the suit, with costs.
4. Should a defendant offer, in lieu of bail for is appearance, to deposit a sum of money, or other valuable property sufficient to answer the claim against him, with the costs of the suit, the Court may accept such deposit.
5. In the event of the defendant neither furnishing security nor offering a sufficient deposit, he may be committed to custody until the decision of the suit, or if judgment be given against the de:endant, until the execution of the decree, if the Court shall so order.
6. If it shall appear to the Court that the arrest of the defendant was applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against
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the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for any injury or loss which he may have sustained by reason of such arrest: Provided Limit thereof. that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this Section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such arrest.
Interim Attachment of his Property.
XVII. If the defendant, with the intent to obstruct or delay the In what cases. execution of any decree that may be passed against him, is about to dispose of his property, or any part thereof, or to remove any such property from the jurisdiction of the Court, the plaintiff may apply to the Court, either at the time of the institution of the suit or any time thereafter until final judgment, to call upon the defendant to furnish sufficient security to fulfil any decree that may be made against him in the suit, and on his failing to give such security, to direct that any property, moveable or immoveable, belonging to the defendant, shall be attached, until the further order of the Court.
thereof.
2.-The application shall contain a specification of the property re- Application quired to be attached, and the estimated value thereof, so far as the plain- tiff can reasonably ascertain the same; and the plaintiff shall, at the time of making the application, declare that to the best of his information and belief, the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property with such intent as aforesaid.
Warrant.
3. If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider Form of necessary, shall be satisfied that the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property, with intent to obstruct or delay the execution of the decree, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the bailiff, commanding him to call upon the defendant, within a time to be fixed by the Court, either to furnish security in such sum as may be specified in the order, to produce and place at the disposal of the Court when required the said property, or the value of the same, or such portion thereof as may be sufficient to fulfil the degree, or to appear and show cause why he should not furnis security. The Court may also in the warrant direct the attachment until further order of the whole or any portion of the property specified in the application.
Cause.
4.-If the defendant fail to show such cause or to furnish the required Where Defend- security within the time fixed by the Court, the Court may direct that ant fails to show the property specified in the application, if not already attached, or such portion thereof as shall be sufficient to fulfil the decree, shall be attached until further order. If the defendant show such cause or furnish the required security, and the property specified in the application, or any portion of it, shall have been attached, the Court shall order the attachment
to be withdrawn.
5. The attachment shall be made according to the nature of the How made. property to be attached, in the manner hereinafter prescribed for the attachment of property in execution of a decree for money.
Claims to
6. The attachment shall not affect the rights of persons not parties Rights of third to the suit, and in the event of any claim being preferred to the property Parties and attached before judgment, such claim shall be investigated in the manner Property hereinafter prescribed for the investigation of claims to property attached attached. in execution of a decree for money.
attachment.
7. In all cases of attachment before judgment, the Court shall at Removal of any time remove the same, on the defendant furnishing security as above required, together with security for the costs of the attachment.
for needless
8.-If it shall appear to the Court that the attachment was applied Compensation for on insufficient grounds or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or attachment.
Limit thereof.
To stay Waste, Damage, or Alienation.
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it
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (ou the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the expense or injury occasioned to him by the attachment of his property: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award or compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.
Injunctions.
XVIII. In any suit in which it shall be shown to the satisfaction of the Court that any property which is in dispute in the suit is in danger of being wasted, damaged, or alienated by any party to the suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue an injunction to such party, commanding him to refrain from doing the particular act complained of, or to give such other order for the purpose of staying and preventing him from wasting, damaging, or alienating the property, as to the Court may seem meet, and in all cases in which it may appear to the Court to be necessary for the preservation or the better management or custody of any property which is in dispute in a suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a Appointment of receiver or manager of such property, and, if need be, to remove the person in whose possession or custody the property may be from the possession or custody thereof, and to commit the same to the custody of such receiver or manager, and to grant to such receiver or manager all such powers for the management or the preservation and improvement of the property and the collection of the rents and profits thereof, and the application and disposal of such rents and profits, as to the Court may seem proper.
Receiver or Manager.
To restrain Breach of Contract or Repetition or Continuance of Breach.
Notice of Application.
Compensation
for needless Issue of Injunction.
2. In any suit for restraining the defendaut from the committal of any breach of contract or other injury, and whether the same be accom- panied by any claim for damages or not, it shall be lawful for the plain- tiff, at any time after the commencement of the suit, and whether before or after judgment, to apply to the Court for an injunction to restrain the defendant from the repetition or the continuance of the breach of contract or wrongful act complained of, or the committal of any breach of contract or injury of a like kind arising out of the same contract or relating to the same property or right: and such injunction may be granted by the Court on such terms as to the duration of the injunction, keeping an account, giving security, or otherwise, as to the Court shall seem reasonable and just, and in case of disobedience, such injunction may be enforced by imprison- ment in the same manner as a decree for specific performance: Provided always that any order for an injunction may be discharged or varied, or set aside by the Court, on application made thereto by any party dis-
satisfied with such order.
3. The Court may in every case before granting an injunction direct such reasonable notice of the application for the same to be given to the opposite party as it shall see fit.
4.-If it shall appear to the Court that the injunction was applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the claim of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such sum, not exceeding one thousand dollars,
as it
deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the expense or injury occa- Limit thereof. sioned to him by the issue of the injunction: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An
may
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award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages. in respect of the issue of the injunction.
-
Detention of Ship.
XIX. Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances In what Cases. of the case appear to the Court so to require, it shall be lawful for the Court on the application of any plaintiff or of its own motion, by warrant Application for under the seal of the Court, to stop the clearance or to order the arrest Warrant. and detention by the bailiff of any ship about to leave the colony (other than a ship enjoying immunity from civil process) and such clearance shall be stopped or the ship arrested and detained accordingly: Provided always that no such warrant shall be issued at the instance of any plaintiff unless the application for the issue thereof shall be supported by an affidavit of the facts.
Issue thereof.
2.-If it shall appear to the Court that the warrant was applied for Compensation on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judg- for needless ment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation for the expense or injury occasioned by the issue of the warrant, and such compensation shall be paid to such parties as the Court shall direct: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation Limit thereof. under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action
for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any
suit for damages in respect of such detention of a ship.
3.-The Court may at any time release a ship detained under this Release of Ship section upon such terms as it shall deem reasonable.
CHAPTER III-RELIEF FROM ADVERSE CLAIMS-DEATH, MARRIAGE, OR BANKRUPTCY OF PARTIES.
Relief from Adverse Claims.
XX. Upon application made on behalf of any defendant, and sup- Interpleader. ported by affidavit showing that such defendant does not claim any interest in the subject matter of the suit, but that the right thereto is claimed, or supposed to belong to some other party who has sued or is expected to sue for the same, and that such defendant does not in any manner collude with such other party, but is ready to bring into Court, or to pay or dis- pose of the subject matter of the suit in such manner as the Court or any judge thereof may direct, it shall be lawful for the Court in all suits or proceedings whatsoever, and although the titles of the claimants have not a common origin, but are adverse to and independent of one another, to make rules and orders calling upon such other party to appear and to state the nature and particulars of his claim, and maintain or relinquish the same, and if he maintains it, to make himself defendant in the same suit; or with the consent of the plaintiff and such other party, may dispose of the question between them in a summary manner. The bailiff may obtain relief under this section if the adverse claimants have given him notice of their claims, though none of them may have commenced proceedings.
Death of Parties.
XXI. The death of a plaintiff or defendant shall not cause the suit when Suit not to abate if the cause of action survive.
abated.
2. If there be two or more plaintiffs or defendants and one of them When Cause of die, and if the cause of action survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs Action survives. alone, or against the surviving defendant or defendants alone, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs, and against the surviving defendant or defendants.
When Cause of
Action accrues to Survivors, &c.
Death of sole or surviving Plaintiff.
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3.-If there be two or more plaintiffs, and one of them die, and if the cause of action shall not survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs alone, but shall survive to them and the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff jointly, the Court may, on the application of the legal representa- tive of deceased plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the register of the suit in the place of such deceased plaintiff and the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs and such legal representative of the deceased plaintiff. If no application shall be made to the Court by any person claiming to be the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the sur- viving plaintiff or plaintiffs; and the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff shall be interested in and shall be bound by the judgment given in the suit, in the same manner as if the suit had proceeded at his instance conjointly with the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs.
4.--In case of the death of a sole plaintiff, or sole surviving plaintiff, the Court may, on the application of the legal representative of such plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the place of such plaintiff in the register of the suit, and the suit shall thereupon proceed; if no such application shall be made to the Court within what it may consider a reasonable time by any person claiming to be the 1 gal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or sole surviving plaintiff, it shall be competent to the Court to make an order that the suit shall abate, and to award to the defendant the reasonable costs which he may have incurred in defending the suit, to be recovered from the estate of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff; or the Court may, if it think proper, on the application of the defendant, and upon such terms as to costs as may seem fit, make such other order for bringing in the legal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff, and for proceeding with the suit in order to a final determination of the matters in dispute, as may appear just and proper in the circumstances of the case.
Dispute as to
5. If any dispute arise as to who is the legal representative of a legal Represen- deceased plaintiff, it shall be competent to the Court either to stay the tative.
suit until the fact has been duly determined in another suit, or to decide at or before the hearing of the suit who shall be admitted to be legal representative for the purpose of prosecuting the suit.
Death of one of 6.-If there be two or more defendants, and one of them die, and the several Defend- cause of action shall not survive against the surviving defendant or or surviving De. defendants alone, and also in case of the death of a sole defendant, or sole
ants or of a sole
fendant.
When not to abate the Suit.
surviving defendant, where the action survives, the plaintiff may make an application to the Court, specifying the name, description, and place of abode of any person whom the plaintiff alleges to be the legal representa- tive of such defendant, and whom he desires to be made the defendant in his stead; and the Court shall thereupon enter the name of such repre- sentative in the register of the suit in the place of such defendant, and shall issue an order to him to appear on a day to be therein mentioned to defend the suit; and the case shall thereupon proceed in the same manner as if such representative had originally been made a defendant, and had been a party to the former proceedings in the suit.
Marriage of Parties.
XXII. The marriage of a female plaintiff, or defendant, shall not cause the suit to abate, but the suit may notwithstanding be proceeded with to judgment, and the decree thereupon may be executed upon the wife alone; and if the case is one in which the husband is by law liable for the debts of his wife, the decrce may, by leave of the Court, be executed against the husband also; and in case of judgment for the wife, ‹xecution of the decree may, by leave of the Court, be issued upon the application.
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of the husband, where the husband is by law entitled to the money or things which may be the subject of the decree.
Bankruptcy of Parties.
abate the Suit,
XXIII. The bankruptcy of the plaintiff in any suit which the When not to assignee might maintain for the benefit of the creditors shall not be a valid objection to the continuance of such suit, unless the assignee shall decline to continue the suit and to give security for the costs thereof within such reasonable time as the Court may order; if the assignee neglect or refuse to continue the suit, and to give such security within the time limited by the order, the de.endant may, within eight days after such neglect or refusal, plead the bankruptcy of the plaintiff as a reason for abating the suit.
CHAPTER IV. THE PETITION. Form and Contents.
Summons.
XXIV. After the appearance of the defendant to the suit, or in case To correspond of non-appearance, then, by leave of the Court, the plaintiff may file in the with Writ of Supreme Court a petition which shall contain the names, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and of the defendant, so far as they can be ascertained, and shall correspond in those particulars with the writ of
summons.
rative Form
2.-The petition shall then set out by way of narrative the material To be in nar. facts, matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative and divided into being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, and each paragraph Paragraphs. containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation. The petition shall pray specially for the reliet to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also tor general relief.
Claim set up.
3.- The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear Nature of statement of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported, and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.
out.
4.-Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in Documents hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be how to be set set out, or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.
Dates and Sums. Not to contain
5.-Dates and sums shall be expressedin figures and not in words. 6. The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain Evidence or any argument of law.
Argument.
to be briefly
and clearly set out.
7. The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to Material Facts recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, out to set forth some other substantive matter in bis answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plaintiff to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.
8. Subject to any general rule or order relating thereto, the petition Counsel's must be signed by the plaintiff or his counsel in all cases unless the Signature. plaintiff obtain the leave of the Court to dispense with such signature.
Petition.
9. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to Verification of require it, order the plaintiff to verify his petition, or any part thereof, on oath or by affidavit.
Particulars of Demand.
XXV. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect Schedule of of any contract, express or implied, or to recover the possession or the Particulars. value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained, or wrongfully detained by the defendant from the plaintiff, it shall be sufficient for the plaintiff to
Application for further Particulars.
Effect thereof.
Amendment
thereof before Trial,
Amendment
thereof at Trial.
Limit of Time
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state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a schedule stating the particulars of his demand in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim
2. An application for further or better particulars may be made by the defendant before answer, on summons.
3.-The plaintiff shall not at any hearing obtain a judgment for any sum exceeding that stated in the particulars, except for consequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages exceeds the sum stated in the particulars.
4. Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of the Court; and the Court may, on any application for leave to amend, grant the same on its appearing that the defendant will not be prejudiced by the amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave, or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires.
5.-Any variauce between the items contained in the particulars and the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs as justice requires. 6.-Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where for amendment further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the order shall state the time within which the amendment is to be made, or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for the amendment or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.
In what Cases.
Copies.
Offer to allow Inspection.
May be granted though not specifically asked.
Must state
character in
Papers Annexed.
XXVI. Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract, or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled, or to restrain any defendant by injunction, or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others, and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient, the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents on the contents cf which he intends to rely, and may annex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.
Equitable Relief and Defence.
XXVII.-Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the matter of the suit and to admit of any equitable defence, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship
to the defendant.
Parties.
XXVIII.-Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, exccutors, or administrators, or on behalf of themselves and which they sue. others as creditors in a suit for administration, must state the characters
in which they sue.
Point cause of Suit.
2. All persons having a joint cause of suit against any defendant ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.
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3. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against seve- Joint and ral persons, either as principals or as securities, it shall not be necessary several. for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concerning such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.
before the
4.-If it appear to the Court, at or before the hearing of a suit, that Persons not all the persons who may be entitled to, or who claim some share or inte- Court may be rest in the subject matter of the suit, and who may be likely to be affected made Parties. by the result, have not been made parties to the suit, the Court may adjourn the hearing of the suit to a future day to be fixed by the Court, and direct that such persons shall be made either plaintiffs or defendants in the suit, as the case may be. In such case, the Court shall issue a notice to such persons in the manner provided in the code for the service Notice to such of a writ of summons on a defendant, and on proof of due service of such notice the person so served, whether he shall have appcared or not, shall be bound by all proceedings in the cause.
Persons.
Causes of
5.-In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by Distinct and against the same parties, and in the same rights, the Court may, either Suit in one before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different Petition. causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.
6.-In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, but Misjoinder of not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties Suits. but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be amended or dismissed.
Defendant
XXIX.-As soon as practicable after the filing of the petition, the Where plaintiff shall cause a copy thereof under the seal of the Court to be served has appeared. upon every defendant to the suit, and such copy shall contain a memo- randum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to file an answer to the petition within ten days from the day of such service, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered. Provided always that no such service of the petition shall be required to be made upon any defendant who has failed to enter an appearance and Where as against whom the plaintiff has obtained the leave of the Court to pro. Defendant has ceed with his suit ex parte.
not appeared. 2. Where service of the writ of summons is directed to be made out where service of the jurisdiction, the Court may order that the petition be filed forth- made out of with, and that a copy thereof under the seal of the Court be served upon the defendant concurrently with the writ.
Staying Proceedings for Defect in Petition.
Jurisdiction.
XXX. Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of On application non-compliance with any provision of the code, the Court may, either on of Defendant. application by a defendant or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.
2.---The Court may, of its own notion, make an order to stay pro- Where Defect ceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and comes to is patent. the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant.
Dismissal of Petition on Ground of Law.
XXXI.-Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or Demurrer. equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.
Amendment of Petition.
Particulars.
XXXII.-Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable For insufficient the defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the
Documents referred to.
Costs.
Libellous or offensive Expressions.
Amendment
before Answer.
Notice thereof.
Time within which to be filed.
Application for further Time.
Effect of
Defendant not answering.
Leave to answer after Time allowed.
When granted ex parte.
When
Summons required.
What the
Answer should
ret forth.
Should be
precise and relevant.
Denial of Allegations.
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claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defen- dant before answer, to amend his petition.
2.-The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the
purposes of the suit.
3.-The Court may, in such cases, make such order as to costs as justice requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with.
4.-If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expres- sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof or on application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.
5.-A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave of the Court obtained ex parte.
6.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.
CHAPTER V.--THE ANSWER-Replication-InterROGATORIES- SETTLEMENT OF ISSUES.
Form and Contents.
XXXIII.-Unless an answer shall be dispensed with by leave of the Court, or by consent of parties, or in certain cases by any general rule or order of Court, the defendant must file in the Court an answer to the petition within ten days from the date of the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered: Provided always that he may obtain further time to answer, on summons, stating the further time required and the reason why it is required. 2. The application when made, unless consented to, must be sup- ported by affidavit, or, if the Court in its discretion shall permit, by oral evidence on oath, showing that there is reasonable ground for the appli- cation an that it is not made for the pu pose
of delay.
3.-Where a defendant does not put in any answer (or such answer is dispensed with in manner aforesaid), he sha I not be taken as admi ting the allegations of the petition, or the plaintiff's right to the relief sought; and at the hearing (even though such defendant does not appear) the plaintiff must open his case, and adduce evidence in support of it, and take such judginent as to the Court appears just.
4.-A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or further time allowed, shall not be at liberty to put in an answer without leave of the Court, or consent of parties.
5. The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte application of the defendant at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down, for hearing.
6. Where the cause has been set down, or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summons to the plaintiff giving notice of defendant's application, and on such terms as to costs an other matters as seem just.
7. The answer shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by which such defence is intended to be supported.
8.-It shall be clear and precise, and not introduce matters irrele- vant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of the documents and the contents of the petition generally shall be ob served in the answer mutatis mutandis.
9. It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.
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must answer
point of
10. When the answer denies an allegation of fact it must deny Denial of Fact directly as (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has received a sum of money, t'he answer must deny that he has received that sum, or substance. any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition, with certain circumstances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.
Effects thereof
11-The answer must specifically admit such material allegations in Admissions- the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as as to Costs. admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the costs of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.
not admitted.
12. All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be Proof of Facts taken as established against him without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the hearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each d. fendant all allegations of fact not admitt d by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belif.
new Facts in
13. The answer must allege any matter of fact not s'ated in the Allegation of petition on which the defendant re ies in de'ence, as estal·lishing, for Defence. instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released, barred, or otherwise gone.
4
denial of
of Defence
14. The answer of a def ndant shall not debar him at the hearing Evidence in from disproving any allega ions o' the petition admitted by his answ r allegation, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by or in support the answer xcept where the def nce is such as, in the pinion of the Court, not set up in ought to have been expressly set up by the answer, or i inconsistent with Pleadings the statements of the answer, or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, an to raise a fresh is ve or resh issues of fact or law not fairls arising out of the pleadings as thy stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.
Counsel.
15. Subject to any general rule or order relating r to, the answer Signature of must be signed by the de endant or his counsel, unless the d fencan obtain the leave of the Court to dispens with such si stature.
Answer.
16. The Court ma, where the circumstances of he case appear to Verification of require it, order the defendant to verify his answer, or any part thereo', on oath or by affidavit.
Tender.
Court.
XXXIV.-A defence all ging tender by the defendant must be accom- Payment into panied by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered.
Answer must
Payment into Court. XXXV.--Payment into Court by the defendart must be accompanied bed with. by an answer. The answer m st state distinctly that t e money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be) in satisfaction of some specific part of the plaintiff's claim were the claim. is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters.
Admission of
2-Payment into Court, whether mad in satisfaction of the plaintiff's How far claim generally or in satisfaction of some specific part t ereof, operates as Claim. an admission of liability to the extent of the amount paid in and no more, and for no other purpose.
thereof by
3.-Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall Acceptance be at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the Plaintiff. cause of suit in respect of which it is paid in: and int at case, the plaintiff may forthwith apply by summous for payment of the money out of the Court to him; aud on the hearing of the summons, the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proceedings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other matters, as seems just.
Non-acceptance thereof.
Particulars.
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4.-If the plaintiff does not apply, he shall be considered as insisting that he has sustained damages to a greater amount, or (as the case may be) that the defendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum paid in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall have regard to the fact of the payment into Court having been made and not accepted.
Set-off.
XXXVI.-A defence of set-off to claim for money, whether in debt [See post s. 67. or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of the particulars of par. 8.]
the set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount to which, on the defendant's showing, the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment, the defendant shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeeds in his defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.
Payment into Court.
Costs.
Cross-action.
Leave to file Cross-petition in same Suit.
Security.
Summons to compel.
Nature of such Answer.
Further Defence,
By leave of the Court.
Amendment of Petition after Answer.
2.- Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off which, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give im liberty to withdraw such defence, and to file a cross-petition, and may make such order for hearing of the suit and cross-suit, together or otherwise, on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.
Counter Claim.
XXXVII. Where a defendant in his answer raises any specific defence, and it appears to the Court that on such defence being established he may be entitled to relief against the plaintiff in respect of the subject matter of the suit, the Court may on the application of the defendant, either before or at the hearing if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cross-petition in the same suit, asking for relief against the plaintiff, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and counter-claim, together or otherwise, and in such manner and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may, if in any case it seems fit, require the plaintiff to give security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otherwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.
Specific Answer.
XXXVIII.-Where the defendant does not answer (an answer not being dispensed with in manner aforesaid), or puts in an answer amount- ing only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel him to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition, and the Court, if such allega- tions are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.
2.-The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in his answer accordingly, and shall therein auswer the several material allega- tions in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of each is within his knowledge, or (as the case may be) stating as to any one or more of the allegations that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise. 3.--The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away th⚫ effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.
Replication.
XXXIX. No replication or other pleading after answer shall be allowed except by special leave of the Court.
2.-Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition, on satisfying the
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Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.
3.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within Notice thereof. such time and in such manner as the Court in each case directs.
Settlement of Issues.
XL.-At any time b fore or at the hearing, the Court may, if it At or before thinks fit, on the application of any party, or of its own motion, proceed Hearing. to ascertain and det rmine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues, which issues, when settled, may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or ques- tions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.
Pleadings in
2. In settling issues, the Court may order or allow the striking out Amendment o or amendment of any pleading, or part of the pleadings, so that the pleadings framing Issues, may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading, or part of a pleading, that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of
the cause.
3. Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any How Application stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before to be made. the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the hearing, the application may be made viva voce, and may be disposed of at once, other- wise the application must be made and disposed of on summons.
It shall
be in the discretion of the Court to direct which issues shall be first dis- posed of.
additional
4. At any time before the decision of the case, the Court may amend Amended or the issues or frame additional issues on such terms as to it shall seem fit, mes. and all such amendments as may be necessary for the purpose of determin- ing the real question or controversy between the parties shall be so made.
Interrogatories-Discovery-Unwilling Witness.
rogatories to
XLI. In all suits, the plaintiff an the defendant, or either of them, Power to deliver may, by order of the Court, deliver to the opposite party or his attorney written Inter- (provided such party, if not a body corporate, would b l'able to be called opposite Party. and examined as a witness upon such matter), interrogatories in writing upon any matter as to which discovery may be sought, and require such party, or in the case of a body corporate, any of the officers of such body corporate, within ten days to answer the questions in writing by affidavit, to be sworn and filed in the ordinary way; and any party or officer omitting, without just cause, sufficiently to answer all questions as to which a dis- covery may be sought within the above time, or such extended time as the Court shall allow, shall be deemed to have committed a contempt of the Court, and shall be liable to be proceeded against accordingly.
2.--The application for such order shall be made upon an affidavit of Affidavit by the party proposing to interrogate, and his attorney or agent, or, in the to interrogate case of a body corporate, of their attorney or agent, stating that the and his Attorney. deponent believes that the party proposing to interrogate, whether plaintiff or defendant, will derive material benefit in the cause from the discovery which he seeks, that there is a good cause of action or defence upon the merits, and, if the application be made on the part of the defendant, that the discovery is not sought for the purpose of delay: Provided that where it shall happen, from unavoidable circumstances, that the plaintiff or defendant cannot join in such affidavit, the Court may, if it think fit upon affidavit of such circumstances by which the party is prevented from so joining therein, allow and order that the interrogatories may be delivered without such affidavit.
Oral Examina- tion of Parties, when to be allowed.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
3.-In case of omission, without just cause, to answer sufficiently such written interrogatories it shall be lawful for the Court, at its discretion, to direct an oral examination of the interrogated party, as to such point as they or he may direct, before the Court or Registrar; and the Court may, by such order, or any subsequent order, command the attendance of such party before the person appointed to take such examination, for the purpose or being orally examined as aforesaid, or the production of any writings or other documents to be mentioned in such order, and may impose therein such terms as to such examination, and the cost of the application and of the proceedings thereon, and otherwise, as to such Court sball seem just.
4. The Court may, on the application of the party interrogated, Interrogatories. strike out or permit to be amended any interrogatory which, in the opinion
of the Court, may be exceptionable.
Exceptions to
Examination of
fuses to make an Affidavit.
5. Any party to a suit, or other civil proceedings, requiring the Person who re- affidavit of a person who refuses to make an affidavit, may apply by sum- mons for an order to such person to appear and be examined upon oath before the Court or Registrar, to whom it may be most convenient to reter such examination, as to the matters concerning which he has refused to make an affidavit; and the Court may, if it think fit, make such order for the attendance of such person before the person therein appointed to take such examination, for the purpose of being examined as aforesaid, and for the production of any writings or documents to be mentioned in such order, and may thereupon impose such terms as to such examination, and the costs of the application and proceedings therein, as it shall think just.
Discovery of Documents.
Evidence at the Hearing.
When to be made.
How to be made.
Whether in Court or Chambers.
Motion-paper
Form of.
6. Upon the application of either party to any suit or other civil proceeding upon an affidavit of such party of his belief that any document, to the production o which he is entitled for the purpose of discovery or otherwise, is in the possession or power of the opposite party, it shall be lawful for the Court to order that the party against whom such application is made, or if such party is a body corporate that some officer to be named of such body corporate, shall auswer on affidavit, stating what documents he or they has or have in his or tueir possession or power relating to the matters in dispute, or what he knows as to the custody they or any of them are in, and whether he or they objects or object (and if so on what grounds) to the production of such as are in his or their possession or power; and upon such affidavit being made, the Court may make such further order thereon as shall be just.
7.-All such interrogatories, answers, depositions, and affidavits as aforesaid, shall be filed in Court in the suit or other civil proceeeding, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing thereof, saving just exceptions.
CHAPTER VI.- INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.
Motion and Summons.
XLII. Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit or proceeding.
2. They shall be made either by motion in Court or by summons in Chambers, and s all be headed in the suit or other proceeding.
3.-Subject to any general orders, the Court shall, in each case, decide whether the application is a proper one to be made by motion in Court, or by summons in Chambers, and may, at or before the hearing, if it shall think fit, remove the same into Court or into Chambers, as the case may be.. Motion.
XLIII.--No motion shall be entertained until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion-paper, distinctly stating the terms of the order sought.
2.-The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form asking that
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309
one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substantially expressed.
3. If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument, or Amendment of other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court by Court. may direct the motion-paper to be amended, and make no order thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argument or
other matter.
4.-There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which Affidavits. the person moving intends to rely.
5.--No other evidence can be used in support of the motion, except by Other Evidence. leave of the Court.
6. The person filing the motion-paper may move the Court, in cases Case of Urgency. of urgency, at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in
bearing any other matter.
7.- All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless When to be ex the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.
parte.
8.-On a motion ex parte, the party moving shall apply for either an Order thereon. immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own showing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear, on a certain day, and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.
9. Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by Argument argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the support. affidavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or pro- ceeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall, unless by leave of the Court, be entitled to be then heard.
additional
10.--On a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper to Argument and be amended, and additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or declara- Evidence. tion, or may direct the motion to stand over.
other than asked
11.-If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of Court may the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be make Order adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order for. absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.
by it
12. Where an order is made on a motion ex parte, any party affected May vary or dis-
may, within seven days after service of it, or within such further time charge Urder. as the Court shall allow, apply to the Court by motion to vary or discharge it; and the Court on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seems just.
Order to show Cause.
XLIV. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to Return-day. be shown, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service.
2.-A person served with an order to show cause may, before the Counter return-day, file affidavits to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the Affidavits. order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.
3. On the return-day, if the person served do not appear in person Enlargement or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on of Time and fur- all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time, and direct further service, or make such other order as seems
just.
ther Service.
4.-If the person served appear, or the Court is satisfied t1at service Appearance of on all proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with Proof of Service,
the matter.
General Powers of Court.
Application to Registrar.
Contents thereof.
Issue of Sum.
mons.
Proceedings on Return-day.
Note of Evidence.
Adjournment.
Private Hearing.
By Affidavit in general,
Notice to Parties interested.
Evidence, how taken.
In what Cases.
Effect and Enforcement of Order.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
5. The Court may either discharge the order or make the same absolute, adjourn the consideration thereof, or permit further affidavits to be filed in support of or against the order, and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case.
Summons.
XLV. Every summons shall be issued out of the Registrar's Office, and, before it can be issued, an application for the same to the Registrar must be made in writing, and signed by the applicant or his attorney, and headed in the suit or other proceeding.
2.-The application for the summons shall distinctly set forth the nature of the particular application.
3.-The Registrar may thereupon issue a summons setting forth the nature of the application, ordering the person to whom it is directed to appear at the time and place directed by the Registrar and specified on the summons.
4. On the return-day of the summons, if the person to whom the summons is directed appears, or in his absence, on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, consider and deal with the application in a summary way.
5. The Court shall take a note of the material evidence, if taken vivá voce.
6. The Court may adjourn the hearing of any summons when
necessary.
7.-The Court may order any proceedings in Chambers to be heard in private.
Evidence in Interlocutory Proceedings.
XLVI.-The evidence at the hearing of any interlocutory or other application in a suit or matter shall, as a general rule, be by affidavit, but the Court may, if it thinks it expedient, summon any person to attend to produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined vivâ voce by or before it in like manner as at the hearing of a suit.
2.--Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circum- stances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such persons (parties to the suit or proceeding otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine the person summon d, or to be present at his examination, as the case may be.
3.-The evidence of a witness on any such examination shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as at the hearing of a suit.
Stay of Proceedings.
XLVII. No summons or notice of motion shall operate as stay of proceedings, except by direction of the Registrar endorsed thereon, and, in such case, it shall or operate from the time of the service thereof on the opposite party.
2.-Every order made in Chambers shall have the same force and effect as an crder of Court, and the Court sitting in Chambers shall have the same power to enforce, vary, or deal with any such order, by attachment or otherwise, as if sitting in Court.
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
PART II.
FROM THE HEARING OF A SUIT TO JUDGMENT AND DECREE.
CHAPTER VII.-PRELIMINARIES OF TRIAL.
Setting down of Cause for Hearing.
311
XLVIII. No cause shall be set down for hearing without an order Order must be of the Court first obtained on summons.
obtained.
2. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, and whether when Plaintiff an answer shall have been filed or not, the Court may, on the application may apply. of the plaintiff, order the cause to be set down for hearing.
3-An order to set down the cause may be made on the application When Defendant of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard may apply. to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard, and that there has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order för setting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced, or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay. Dismissal for Want of Prosecution.
Order.
XLIX. Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down Motion for the cause within one month from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.
2.-On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order Power of Court dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms thereon. as the Court thinks reasonable.
Postponement of Hearing.
L.-The Court may, at any time, on a summons taken out by any In what Cases. party, postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensuring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.
Witness.
2.- Where such an application is made on the ground of the absence Absence of of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.
the Colony.
3.-Where such an application is made for the purpose of enabling Witness the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the resident out of jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfie 1 that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time.
Hearing List and Hearing Paper.
LI.-There shall be kept a general hearing list for causes and a Cause List. hearing paper.
Hearing
2. When a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the Transfer to general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing-paper strictly Papor. in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes exhausted.
3.-The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special Order of direction.
Causes,
Parties.
4.-When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing Notice to list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties, and unless the Court in any particular case direct otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of hearing.
5.- When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Court Causes taken t be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the name of out of Turn
Adjournment of Cause.
On fixed days.
On other days
Power to exclude the Public.
Order of Business.
Delivery of Judgments.
Ex parte Motions, &c.
Opposed Motions, &c.
Trial of Causes.
By Judge, or by Full Court,
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper with the words "by order" subjoined.
6. In the case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.
Sittings of Court.
LII. The sittings of Court for the bearing of causes shall be, where the amount of the business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.
2. The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days, from time to time, for the earing of causes, as circumstances require.
3. The sittings of Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be public; but the Court may hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.
4.-Subject to special arrangements, for any particular day, the business of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the following order :-
(a.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgments shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose and appearing for judgment in the paper;
(b.) Ex parte motions or motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have been seut in; (c.) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then be taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing-paper.
(d.) The causes in the hearing-paper shall then be called on, in
their order, unless te Court see fit to vary the order.
Mode of Trial-―Juries.
LIII. The trial of a suit may, according to circumstances, take place
with or without in either of the following modes-
Jury.
To be deter. mined on Summons.
Order thereon.
Power of Court to order Jury at any Time.
Inspection by Jury, by Parties, or by Witnesses.
Rule or Order for summoning Jury.
(a.) By a Judge with or without a Jury.
(b.) By the Full Court with or without a Jury.
2.-The summons for setting down the cause for hearing shall specify the mode of trial desired by the party making the application.
3.- The Court on the hearing of the summons shall make such order as to the mode of trial as it shall think fit: Provided always that if either party shall desire a trial by jury before one of the two judges he shall be entitled thereto as of right.
4. If it shall appear expedient at the hearing of any caus- before the Court without a jury that the cause should be tried with a jury, the Court may make such order for the trial of the cause with a jury,a nd for the adjournment thereof in the meanwhile, on such terms as to costs and otherwise as it shall deem reasonable.
5.-Either party shall be at liberty to apply to the Court for an order for the inspection by the jury, or by himself, or by his witnesses, of any moveable or immoveable property, the inspection of which may be material to the proper determination of the question in dispute, and the Court may make such order upon such terms as it may deem just.
6. It shall be lawful for the Court to make such rules or orders upon the Registrar or other person as may be necessary to procure the attendance of a special or common jury for the trial of any cause or matter d pending in the Court, at such time and place and in such manner as the Court may think fit.
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313
7. All the existing laws relating to juries shall be deemed to continue Existing Laws in full force and effect so far as the same may not be inconsistent with any as to Juries. provision of this code.
CHAPTER VIII.-EVIDENCE AT THE HEARING. Fxisting Rules-New Provisions.
Evidence con- tinue in Force.
Affidavits,
LIV. The existing rules of evidence shall continue in full force and Rules of effect so far as the same are not modified by any provisions of this code.
2.-The Court shall have power, in its discretion, to permit that the Power to admit evidence in any case, or as to any particular matter, should be taken by affidavit, or that affidavits of any witnesses be read at the trial: Provided always that every witness making an affidavit so received shall be liable to cross-examination in open Court, unless the Court shall direct the cross- examinat on to take place in any other manner.
Cross-examina- tions thereon.
Where Cross-
3. The Court may, in its discretion, if the interests of justice appear examination absolutely so to require, admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is not practicable. shown that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence has had or will have no opportunity of cross-examining the person
making the affidavit.
4.-No affidavit of any witness shall be read at the trial under the Order of Court provisions hereinbe' ore contained, except in pursuance of an order of Court to admit. obtained on summons before trial, unless the Court shall think fit under the circumstances otherwise to direct, upon such terms as seem just.
moned by the
5.-I the Court at any time think it necessary for the en s of justice Any Person to examine any person other than a party to the suit, and not named as a may be sum- witness by a party to the suit, the Court may, of its own accord, cause Court as a such person to be summoned as a witness to give evidence, or to produce any document in his possession on a day to be appointed, and may examine such person as a witness.
6.-Repealed.
7.-It a witness be asked any question relating to a matter not relevant to the suit or proceeding, except in so far as it affects the credit of the witness by injuring his character, the Court shall decide whether or not the witness shall be compelled to a.swer it, and may, if it think fit, warn the witness that he is not obliged to answer it.
Witness.
Court may
relieve itness from answer-
ing certain
Questions.
such Question.
8. No such question shall be asked, unless the person asking it has rea- Reasonable sonable grounds for believing that the imputation it conveys is well ounded. Grounds for 9.-The Court may forbid any questions or inquiries which it regards Questions in- as indecent or scandalous, although such questions or inquiries may have decert and some bearing on the questions before the Court unless t ey relate to facts in issue, or to matters necessary to be known in order to determine "hether or not the facts in isse existed.
scandalous.
10. The Court shall orbid any question which appears to it to be Needlessly intended to insult or annoy, or which, though proper in itself, appears to offensive. the Court needlessly offensive in form.
LV.-Repealed.
Affidavits.
LVI.-Every affidavit used in the Court must be in the English language. In what 2.-It must be in the first person, and must be divided into paragraphs Language. numbered consecutively.
How divided.
Witnesses.
3.-Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement Facts known to of facts and circumstances as to which the witness swears, either on is own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true
4. Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to Information arises from information received from another person, the name of such from others. person must be stated.
Erasures, In- terlineations,
&o.
Before whom
to be sworn.
In Foreign Parts.
Proof of Seal and Signature of Court or Judge, &c.
When defective in Form.
Not to be sworn before
certain Persons.
Amendment and re-swearing
Filing of
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
5. Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible or difficult to read, or is, in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn, so written as to give any facility for being added to, or in any way fraudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form, and may require it to be re-written in a clear and legible and unobjectionable manner.
6. Any affidavit sworn before any judge, officer, or other person in the United Kingdom or in any British colony, possession, or settlement authorized to take affidavits, or before any commissioner duly authorized by the Supreme Court to take affidavits in the United Kingdom or abroad, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible. 7.-Any affidavit sworn in any foreign parts out of Her Majesty's dominions before a judge or magistrate, being authenticated by the official seal of the court to which he is attached or by a public notary, or before a British minister, consul, vice-consul, or consular agent, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible.
8. The fact that an affidavit purports to have been sworn in manner herein before prescribed by paragraphs 6 and 7 shall be prima facie evidence of the seal or signature, as the case may be, of any such court, judge, magistrate, or other officer, or person therein mentioned appended or subscribed to any such affidavit, and of the authority of such court, judge, magistrate, or other officer or person to administer oaths.
9-The Court may permit an affidavit to be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form according to these rules, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn before a person duly authorised.
10. An affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his attorney, or before a pa. tner or clerk of his attorney.
11.-A defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, by special leave of the Court, on such terms as to time, costs, or otherwise as seem reasonable.
12. Before an affidavit is used, the original must be filed in the original. Office Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof, shall alone be recognized
for any purpose in the Court.
Copy
Viva voce Evi-
Evidence de Bene Esse.
LVII.--Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so dence prepara- to require, the Court may take the evidence of any witness at any time tory to Ilearing.
[Sec 19 & 20 Vic. in the course of the proceedings in any suit or application before the c. 203-22 hearing of the suit or application, or may direct the Registrar to take Vic. c. 63, & 24 such evidence in like manner, and the evidence so taken may be used at Vic. c. 11.]
the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.
c. 113.-22 Vio.
How to be taken.
Evidence
before Suit instituted.
Court may
mpose Terms.
2.-The evidence shall be taken, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit, and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuse to sign it, the Court, or the Registrar, as the case may be, shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.
3.- Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of any person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the jurisdiction at the time of application, can give mate- rial evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the per- son applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken : Provided always that the Court may, upon granting such application,
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
315
impose any terms or conditions with reference to the examination of such witness and admission of his evidence as to the Court may seem reasonable.
Witness Dead, Insane, or not Appearing.
former Pro-
LVIII. Where any person who might give evidence in any suit Evidence of or matter is dead, insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence Witness in might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court, can- ceedings. not appear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks tit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judi- cial proceeding: Provided that the subject matter of such former judicial Proviso as to proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit and Subject Matter. that the parties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and
in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is to be given.
Admission of Documents and Facts.
LIX.-Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admission, Notice to admit. any party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court and served under order of the Court, to admit any documents or any fact, saving just exceptions.
2.-In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the Consequence of document or fact shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, what- Refusal-Coats. ever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or n g.ect to admit was reasonable.
3.-No costs of proof of any document or fact shall be allowed unless Costs of Proof such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the where no notice has, in the opinion of the Court, produced a saving of expense.
Inspection and Production of Documents.
Notice given.
Court may
LX. The Court may in its dis retion, on the application of
any of the parties to any suit or proceeding, compel any other party to allow the order. applicant to inspect all or any documents in the custody or under the control of such other party relating to such suit or proceeding, and, if necessary, to take examined copies of the same or to procure the same to be duly stamped.
2. Whenever any of the parties to a suit is desirous that any docu- Notice to ment, writing, or othe thing, which he believes to be in the possession or produce. of another of the pa ties thereto, should be produced at any hearing power of the suit, he shall, at the earliest opportunity, serve the party in whose possession or power he believes the Oument, writing, or other thing to be, with a notice in writing, calling upon him to produce the same.
1
Order to
Documents
Affairs of State,
any other &c.
3.-In case it shall appear to the satisfa tion of the Court that there is reasonable ground to believe that such document or thing will not be pro- produce. duced pursuant to such notice, the Court may make an order for the production of the same at the hearing of the suit by the party served with such notice. 4.-A witness, whether a party or not, sha not be bound to produce any document relating to affairs of State, the production of which would relating to be ontrary to good policy, nor any document held by him for person who would not be bound to prode it if in his own possession.
5. Any person present in the Court, whether a party or not, may be Persons pre- called upon and compelled by the Court to give evidence, and produce any sent in Court do ument then and there in his actual possession, or in his power, in the give Evidence. same manner and subject to the same rules as if he had been summoned to attend and give evidence, or to produce such document, and may be punished in like manner for any refusal to obey the order of the Court.
6. Any person, whether a party to the suit or not, may be summoned to produce a document without being summoned to give evidence, and any be summoned person summoned merely to produce a document shall be deemed to have duce Docu complied with the summons, if he cause such document to be produced ments. instead of attending personally to produce the same.
compelled to
Persons may
merely to pro-
Non-attendance
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
CHAPTER IX.-THE HEARING. Non-attendance of Parties.
LXI.- -When a cause in the hearing-paper has been called on, if of both Parties. neither party attend in person or by counsel, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the canse out of the hearing-paper.
Of Plaintiff.
Of Defendant.
Further Service.
When Court may proceed ez parte.
Re-hearing for absent Defendant.
Restoration of Cause to Hear- ing List for
Plaintiff.
Non attendance of Plaintiff a second Time.
Peremptory Order.
Effect of Dis-
missal of Suit in such Cases.
gtatement of pleadings.
+
2.-If the plaintiff does not attend in person or by counsel, the Court, on being satisfied that the p'aintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the ause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just. 3.-If the plaintiff attends, but the defendant or any of the defendants does or do not attend in person or by counsel, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inquire into the service of the wris of summons and petition and of notice of hearing on the absent party or parties.
4.-If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct such further service to be made as it shall think fit, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.
5.-If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendants has or have been duly served with the writ of summons and petition, and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the same notwith- standing the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, cn the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants in case justice seems to require an adjournment.
6. In all cases where the plaintiff has obtained leave to proceed ex parte for want of appearance to the writ of summons, and in all other cases where the Court hears a caus" and judgment is given in the absence of and against any defendant, the Court may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the judgment and re-hear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.
7.-Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the plaintiff, it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing-paper.
8. Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second time set down, and has come into the hearing-paper, and on the day fixed for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to attend either in person or by counsel when the case is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-attendance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be lik ly to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and deter- mination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause, or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly upon such notice and other terms as seem just.
9.-In case the plaintiff does not attend on the day so fixed, either in person or by counsel, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, order judgment to be entered for the defendant.
Order of Proceeding.
LXII.--The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as
follows:-
1. The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
317
2. The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature Burden of of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to Proof. begin; he shall address the Court and open his case.
Party to begin.
3. He shall then produce his evidence and examine his witnesses in Evidence. chief.
4. When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall summing up. ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and docu- mentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and, if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given and comment thereon; but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.
5.-When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party Case of other shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence and to sum Party.
and comment thereon.
up
6. If no evidence is called or read by the latter party, the party General Reply. beginning shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intention to call evidence.
7. The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.
ase closed.
8. If the party opposed to the party beginning calls or reads evidence, Evidence in the party beginning shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole case, reply. or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, on points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.
thereon.
9.-When evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the Addresses party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply.
tion and Re-
10.-Each witness after examination-in-chief shall be subject to Cross-examina- cross-examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party examination. calling him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioned save by leave of the Court.
11. The Court shall take a note of the vivû voce evidene, and shall Judge's Notes. put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.
12.-No person shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any Inspection or purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.
Copy thereof.
13.-All objections to evidence must be taken at any time the question Objections to objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about Evidence. to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.
Objection.
14.-Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, Note of unless the objection appears frivolous, shall take a note of the question and objection, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it,
if allowed.
-
Evidence by
Commission.
15.-Where any evidence is by affidavit, or has been taken by com- mission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and Affidavit or comment on it, either immediately after his opening or after the viva voce evidence on his part has been concluded.
16.-Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as r ad Documentary
by consert.
Evidence.
17-Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the officer To be marked. of the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.
Amendment of Pleadings.
On what Terms.
Pleadings
which embarass
or delay.
In Petition or Answer.
Appointment of Commissioner to investigate.
Expenses of Commission.
Nonsuit, Verdict for Plaintiff or Defendant- Special Case.
Full Court.
Special Case how settled.
Setting down for Argument.
Nonsuit, &c., where no Leave reserved.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
18. When the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall bo in the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.
19. The Court may allow such amendment on such terms as to adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party; but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.
20. The Court may, at the hearing, order or allow, on such terms as seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so framed as to prejudice, embarass, or delay the fair trial of the real ques- tions in controversy between the parties.
Supplemental Statement.
LXIII.-Facts or circumstances, occurring after the institution of a suit, may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the petition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the pro- ceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances, or for affording all parties con- cerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.
Reference of Account.
LXIV.-In any suit or other judicial proceeding in which an inves- tigation or adjustment of accounts may be necessary, it shall be lawful for the Court, at or before the hearing, to appoint any competent person to be a commissioner for the purpose of making such investigation or adjustment, and to direct that the parties, or their attorneys or counsel, shall attend upon the commissioner during such investigation or adjust- ment. In all suca cases, tue Court shall furnish the commissioner with such part of the proceedings and such detailed instructions as may appear necessary for his information and guidance; and the instructions shall distinctly specify whether the commissioner is merely to transmit the proceedings which he may hold on the inquiry, or also to report his own opinion on the point referred for his investigation. The proceedings of the commissioner shall be received in evidence in the case, unless the Court may have reason to be dissatisfied with them, in which case the Court shall make such further inquiry as may be requisite, and shall pass such ultimate judgment or order as may appear to it to be right and proper in the circumstances of the case.
2. Whenever a commiss.on is issued for an investigation into accounts, the Court, before issuing the commission, may order such sum as may be thought reasonable for the expenses of the commission to be paid into Court by the party at whose instance or for whose benefit the commission is issued.
Incidental Powers.
LXV.-The Court may at the trial, without consent of parties, direct a nonsuit, or a verdict for the plaintiff or defendant to be entered, or it may reserve any point of law or direct a verdict subject to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Court.
2.-Every such point of law so reserved, and every such special case shall be heard before the full Court.
3.-Every such special case shall be settled by the parties, and in case of difference by the full Court.
4.-The Court may order any point of law reserved to be set down for argument without any previous application.
5.-The Court shall, upon motion for a new trial, have power to order nousuit or verdict to be entered, although no leave has been reserved at the trial.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
Withdrawal and Adjustment of Suits.
319
Action.
LXVI.-If the plaintiff, at any time before final judgment, satisfy Court may. the Court that there are sufficient grounds for permitting him to withdraw permit With- from the suit with liberty to bring a fresh suit for the same matter, it Liberty to
drawal with shall be competent to the Court to grant such permission on such terms bring fresh as to costs or otherwise as it may deem proper. In any such fresh suit, the plaintiff shall be bound by the rules for the limitation of accounts in Limitation of the same manner as if the first suit had not been brought.
If the plaintiff Action. withdraw from the suit without such permission, he shall be precluded Withdrawal from bringing a fresh suit for the same matter.
without Per- mission.
2. If a suit shall be adjusted by mutual agreement or compromise, Disposal of Suit or if the defendant satisfy the plaintiff in respect of the matter of the suit,
by Adjustment. such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be recorded, and the suit shall be disposed of in accordance therewith.
3. Notice of such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be Notice of given by the plaintiff, or in case an attorney shall be employed, by his Adjustment
to Registrar. attorney, to the Registrar, together with such particulars as may be required of him, within one week after the same shall have been made and in default thereof he shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court
CHAPTER X.-JUDGMENT AND DECREE.
LXVII. When the cause is tried by the Court with a jury, the Delivery of verdict shall be recorded and judgment shall be entered up by the Registrar Judgment. as the Court shall direct; and when the case is tried by the Court without a jury the judgment shall be pronounced in open Court, unless the Court shall otherwise direct, or it may be read by the Registrar if so ordered.
2. If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the bearing, parties where Judg to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the ment reserved. hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.
3.-All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any judgment, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit.
Where Judg.
ment delivered at Hearing.
Notice of Judgment. Minute thereof
by Registrar-
4. All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounce 1.
5.-A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall be made by the Registrar or a clerk of the Court, and every such minute Force and shall be a decree of the Court, and shall have the full force and effect of a Effect thereof. formal decree: Provided always that the Court may order a formal decree Formal Decree. to be drawn up on the application of either party.
money-
6. When the suit is for a sum of money due to the plaintiff, the Decree for Court may, in the decree, order interest, at such rate as the Court may terest. think proper, to be paid on the principal sum adjudged from the date of the suit to the date of judgment, in addition to any interest adjudged on such principal sum for any period prior to the date of the suit; with further interest on the aggregate sum so adjudged and on the cost of the suit from the date of the decree to the date of payment.
Instalments.
7. In all judgments for the payment of money, the Court may, for Payment by any sufficient reason, order that the amount shall be paid by instalments with or without interest.
is allowed.
8.-If the defendant shall have been allowed to set-off any demand Where Set-off against the claim of the plaintiff the judgment shall state what amount is due to the plaintiff and what amount. (if any) is due to the defendant, and shall be for the recovery of any sum which shall appear to be due to either party. The judgment of the Court with respect to any surı awarded to the defendant shall have the same effect and be subject to the same rules as if such sum had been claimed by the defendant in a separate suit applicable to such payment.
Decree to be obeyed without
Demand.
Written Judgment
to be filed.
General Powers
of the Court.
Application for Review by
Notice of Motion.
Such Notice no Stay of Pro- ceedings-
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
9.-A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any other act, is bound to obey the decree or order without any demand for payment or performance.
10.-Whenever the Court shall deli zer a written judgment the original, or a copy thereof signed by the judge, shall be filed in the suit or other proceeding.
Review of Judgment-Re-hearing-New Trial. LXVIII.-The Court may in any case, on such terms as seem just,. review any judgment, or order a re-hearing or new trial, with or without a stay of proceedings.
2. Any application for a review of judgment or for a re-hearing or new trial must be made on notice of motion filed not later than fourteen days after such decision or hearing or verdict.
3. Such notice shall not of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money tin Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result Money in Court. of the motion or the further order of the Court.
Application atter 14 Days.
Jury may be demanded.
Court may order Jury.
Discovery of new Evidence.
Improper
Admission or Rejection of Evidence.
Proceedings
where Applica
4-After the expiration of such fourteen days, application for such review, re-hearing, or new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms a、 seem just.
5.-On an order for re-hearing or new trial, either party may demand a jury for the se ond trial, though the brst was not with a jury.
6. The Court may, if it think fit, make it a condition of granting a re-hearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.
7. The is overy of new matter or evidence which was not within the knowle ge of the applicant, or could not be a due by him at the trial, may be ground or a new trial, but the improper admission or rejection of evidence shall not be a ground of itsel or a new trial or revera of any jugment in any case, if it shal appear to the Court that, in epen. dently of the evidence objected to an admitted, there was sufficient evidence to justify th judgment, or that if the reje ted eviden e had been receive it ought not to have vane. the judgment.
J
.
8.-When an a, pl a ion for a review of judgment, re-hearing, or new trial s granted, a note tuereof shall be made in the register of suits, tion is granted. an the Court shali gi e such orde in regard thereto as it may deem
Examination
of Judgment Debtor.
Discovery of Property.
Production of
Books and Documents.
proper
in the ir umstan es of the case.
PART III.
PROCEEDINGS TO ENFORCE THE DECREE-EXECUTION.
CHAPTER XI.
Investigation as to Property of Judgment Debtor.
.
LXIX. Where a decree dire ting payment of money remains whol v o in par. unsatised (whether a wit of execution has issued or not) the person prosecuting the e re may apply to the Court for a summons, requir- ing the person by whom payment is directe to be ma e to appear and be examined respecting his ability to make th payment ~irected, and the Curt shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.
2.-On the a pearance of the person against whom the summons is issue, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person prosecut- ing the de ree, and by the Co rt, respecting his a ility to pay the money directed to be paid, an or the is very of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made o. any property.
3. He shall be bound to produce on oath, or otherwise, ali books, papers, and documcuts in his possession or power relating to property applicable to such payment.
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
321
other Witnesses-
4. Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person pro- Examination of secuting the decree, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may be examined on oath or otherwise respecting the matters aforesaid.
5.-The Court may, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing of the sum- Adjournment of mons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such hearing and Proceedings security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in thereon. default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until the adjourned hearing, unless sooner discharged,
for Protection
6. The Court may, upon such investigation as aforesaid, make any Interim Order interim order for the protection of any property applicable or available in of Property. discharge of the decree, as it shall think expedient.
Mode of Enforcing Decrees.
LXX. If the decree be for land or other immoveable property, the Decree for decree holder shall be put in possession thereof, if necessary, by the Possession of bailiff or other officer executing the decree.
immoveable Property.
able Property-
Contruct or alternative.
2.-If the decree be for any pecific moveable, or for the specific Decree for move- performance of any contract or other particular act, it shall be enforced Performance of by the seizure, if practicable, of the specific moveable and the del very thereof to the party to whom it shall have been adjudg, or by imprison- ment of the party against whom the decree is ma le, or by attaching his property and keeping the same under attachment until further order of the Court or by both imprisonment and attachment if necessary; or if alterna- tive damages be awarded, levying such damages in the mode provided for the execution of a decree for money.
3.-If the decrce be for money, it shall be en'orce by the imprison- Decree for ment of the party again-t whom the decree is made, or by the attachment Money. and sale of his property, or by both, if Lecessary; an it such party be other than a defendant, the decree inay be enforced against him in the same manner as a decree may be enforced against a defendant.
Instruments.
4.If the decree be for the execution of a deed, or for the indorse- For Execution of l'eeds, O., ment of a negotiable instrument, and the party ordered to execute or or Indorsement indorse such deed or negotiable instrument shall neglect or refuse so of negotiable to do, any party intereste in haring the same execw d or indorsed may prepare a deed or indorsement of the nstrument in acror ance with the terms of the decree, and tender the same to the Court for execution upon the proper stamp (f any is required by law), and the signature thereof by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution or indor ement thereof by the party ordered to excente.
sentatives of
5.-If the decree be against a party as the representatie of a de- Against Repre- ceased person, and such decre be for money to be paid out of the property detai of the deceased per on, it may be executed by the attachment and sale of Persous. any such property, or, it no sitch property can be found and the defendant fail to satisfy the Court that he has duly applied sucl property of the decease as shall be proved to have come into his ; ossessi
the ecree
may be executed against the defendant to the extent of the property not duly applied by him in the same manner as if the decree had been against the defendant personally.
6.-Whenever a person has become liable as security for the perfor- Against Sureties mance of a decree, or of any part thereof, the decree may be executed against such person to the extent to which he has rendere himself liable in the same manuer as a decree may be enforced against a
defendant.
7.-The following property is liable to attachment and sale in execu- Property liable tion of a decree, namely, land, houses, goods, money, bank-notes, cheques, to Attachm bills of exchange, promissory notes, government securities, bonds, or other Execution of securities for money, debts, shares in the capital or joint stock of any
11
Decree.
Payment into
under Decree.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
public company or corporation, and all other property whatsoever, moveable or immoveable, belonging to the defendant, and whether the same be held in his own name or by another person in trust for him or on his behalf.
8. All moneys payable under a decree shall be paid into Court, Court of Money unless the Court shall otherwise direct. No adjustment of a decree, in part or in whole, shall be recognised by the Court unless such adjustment be made through the Court, or be certified to the Court by the person in whose favour the decree has been made, or to whom it has been trans- ferred.
By Order of Court before Taxation of Costs.
Must be made
--Form of.
Immediate Execution.
LXXI.-The Court may, at the time of making the decree, on the verbal application of the party in whose favour the decree is made, order immediate execution thereof, except as to so much as relates to the costs, and that the decree shall be executed as to costs as soon as the amount thereof shall be ascertained by taxation.
Application for Execution in ordinary Cases.
LXXII.-When any party in whose favour a decree has been made to the Registrar is desirous of enforcing the same, he shall apply to the Registrar for execution. Such application must be in writing, and shall specity the number of the suit or proceeding and the names of the parties.
Cross-decrees.
Court may stay Execution in certain Cases of previous Decree.
Decree against legal Repre- sentative.
Mode of Execu- tion.
Record of
App ication for Execution.
Registrar may apply to Court for Direction.
Execution to issue in order of Application.
Application for
Interval of One
2.-If there be cross-decrees between the same parties for the payment of money, execution shall be taken out by that party only who shall have obtained a decree for the larger sum and for so much only as shall remain after deducting the smaller sum, and satisfaction for the smaller sum shall be entered on the decree for the larger sum as well as satisfaction on the decree for the smaller sum, and if both sums shall be equal, satisfaction shall be entered upon both decrees.
3. Whenever a suit shall be pending in the Court against the holder of a previous decree of the Court, by the person against whom the decree was made, the Court may, if it appear just and reasonable to do so, stay execution of the decree either absolutely or on su ch terms as it may think just, until a decre shall be made in the pending suit
1
4.-If any person against whom a decree has been made shall die before execution has been fully had thereon, application for exection thereof may be made against the legal representative, or the estate of the person so dying as aforesaid; and if the Court shall think proper to gran such application, the decree may be executed accordingly.
5. If the decree be ordered to be executed against the legal repre- sentative, it shall be executed in the manner provided in Section LXX., Par. 5, for the execution of a decie for money to be paid out of the property of a deceased person.
6. The Registrar on receiving any application for execution of a decree, containing the particulars above-mentioned, shall make a note of the application, and the date on which it was made.
7. The Registrar may, at any time, take the direction of the Court as to any application for execution, and in the meanwhile refuse to issue the rit.
8.-All writs of execution shall be issued in the order of application for the same, unless the Court shall otherwise direct.
Measures in certain Cases preliminary to the Issue of Execution.
LXXIII.-If an interval of more than one year shall have elapsed Execution after between the date of the decree and the application for its execution, or if Year, or against the enforcement of the decree be applied for against the representative of of original Party. an original party to the suit, the Court shall issue a notice to the party against whom execution may be applied for requiring him to show cause,
Representative
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
323
within a limited period to be fixed by the Court, why the decree should not be executed against him: Provided that no such notice shall be neces- sary in consequence of an interval of more than one year having elapsed between the date of decree and the application for execution, if the application be made within one year from the date of the last order obtained on any previous application for execution; and provided further that no such notice shall be necessary in consequence of the application being against such representative, if upon a previous application for execution against the same person, the Court shall have ordered execution to issue against him.
2. When such notice is issued, if the party shall not appear, or shall Order thereon. not show sufficient cause to the satisfaction of the Court why the decree should not be forthwith executed, the Court shall order it to be executed accordingly. If the party shall appear and shall offer any objection to the enforcement of the decree, the Court shall make such order as in the circumstances of the case may seem to be just and proper.
Issue of the Writ of Execution.
issue
proper
LXXIV. Upon the application of the decree-holler the Registrar Registrar to shall, subject to the provisions of the last two preceding sections, issue writ of Execu the proper writ for the execution of the decr‹ e.
tion.
Execution of Decree.
Execution of Decrees for immoveable Property. LXXV.-If in the execution of a decree for land or other immoveable Obstruction of property, the officer ex cuting the same shall be resisted or obstructed by any person, the person in whose favour such diecree was made may apply to the Court at any time within one month from the t'me of such resistance or obstruction. The Court shall fix a day for investigating the complaint, and shall summon the party against whom the complaint is made to answer the same.
2.--If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the obstruc By Defendant. tion or resistance was occasioned by the defendant, or by some person at his instigation, on the ground that the land or other immoveable property is no included in the decree, or on any other ground, t e Court shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make sucu order as may be proper under the circumstances of the case.
3.-If the Court s all be satisfied, after such investigation of the facts Penalty for. of the case as it may deem proper, that the resistance or obstruction com plained of was without any just cause, and that the compainant is still resisted or obstructed in obtaining effectual possess on of the property adjudged to him by the decree, by the defendant of some person at his instigation, the Court may, at the instance of the plaintiff, and without prejudice to any price d ngs to which such defendant or other person may be liable or such resistance or obstruction, commit te defendant or such other person to prison for such period not exceeding thiry lays as may be necessary to prevent the continuance of such obstruc ion or resistance.
By any Person
other than the Defendant
asserting a
Claim to
4.-If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the resist- ance or obstruct on to the execution of the decree has been occasioned by any person, other than the defendant, claiming bona fide to be in p s-es-ion of the property on his own account or on account of some other person possession. than the d f ndant, the claim shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the decree holder as plaintiff and the claimant as defendant, and the Court shall, without prejudice to any proceedings to which the claim int may be liable for such resistance or obstruction, proceed to investigate the claim in the same manner and with the like power as if a suit for the property had been instituted by the decree-holder against the claimant under the provisions of this Code, and shall make such order for staying execution of the decree, or executing the same, as it may deem proper
in the circumstances of the case.
11*
Decree-holder
disputed.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
Where Right of 5. If any person other than the defendant shall be dispossessed of any land or other immoveable property in execution of a decree, and such person shall dispute the right of the decree-holder to dispossess him of such property under the decree, on the ground that the property was bona fide in his possession on his own account, or on account of some other person than the defendant, and that it was not included in the decree, or if included in the decree, that he was not a party to the suit in which the decree was made, he may apply to the Court within one month from the date of such dispossession: and if, after examining the applicant, it shall appear to the Court that there is probable cause for making the applica- tion, the application shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the decree-holder as defendant, and the Court shall proceed to investigate the matter in dispute in the same manner and with the like powers as if a suit for the property had been instituted by the applicant against the decree-holder.
Effect of
two last Para-
6. The decision of the Court under the provisions contained in either Decision under of the last preceding paragraphs sha 1 be of the same force or effect as a decree in an ordinary suit; and no fresh suit shall be entertained between the same parties or persons claiming under them in respect of the same cause of action.
graphs.
Mode of Attachment.
Moveable Pro- perty in Possession of Defendant.
Where subject to Lien or
Rights of third Parties.
Immoveable Property.
Debts and
Companies.
CHAPTER XII.-EXECUTION OF DECREES FOR MONEY BY ATTACHMENT OF PROPERTY.
LXXVI.-If the decree be for money, and the amount thereof is to be levied from the property of the person against whom the same may have been pronounced, the Court shall cause the property to be attached in the manner following:
---
2. Where the property shall consist of goods, chattels, or other moveable property in the possession of the defendant, the attachment shall be made by actual seizure, and the bailiff or other officer shall keep the same in his custody, and shall be responsible for the due custody thereof. 3. Where the property shall consist of goods, chattels, or other moveable property to which the defendant is entitled subject to a lien or right of some other person to the immediate possession thereof, the attach- ment shall be made by a written order prohibiting the person in possession from giving over the property to d fendant.
4. Where the property shall consist of lands, houses, or other im- moveable property, or any interest therein either at law or in equity, the attachment shall be made by a writen order prohibiting the defendant from alienating the property by sale, gift, or in any other way, and all persons from receiving the same by purchase, gift, or otherwise.
5.-Where the property shall consist of debts not being negotiable Shares in Public instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, the attachment shall be made by w ritten order prohibiting the creditor from receiving the debts, and the debt or from making payment thereof to any person whomsoever, until tae further order of the Court, or prohibiting person in whose name the shares may be standing from making any transfer of the shares or receiving payment of any dividends thereof, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corpora- tion from permitting any such transfer or making any such payment, until such further order.
Property in the Custody of a Public Officer
or in custodia legis.
the
6.-Property in the custody or under the control of any public officer in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment in execution of a decree with the consent of the Attorney-General, and property in custodiú legis shall be liable also to attachment by leave of the Court.
In such cases, the order of attachment must be served on such public officer, or on the Registrar, as the case may be.
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
325
7.-Where the property shall consist of a negotiable instrument, the Negotiable attachment shall be made by actual seizure, and the bailiff or other officer Instruments. shall bring the same into Court, and such instrument shall be held subject to the further orders of the Court.
8. In the case of goods, chattels, or other moveable property not in Service of the possession of the defendant, an office copy of the order shall be Brders.
prohibitory delivered to the person in possession of the property. In the case of lands, houses, or other immoveable property, or any interest therein, an office copy of the order shall be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1844. In the case of debts, office copies of the order shall be delivered to or served upon each individual debtor. And in case of shares in the capital or joint stock of any public company or corporation, an office copy of the order shall be delivered to or served upon the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corporation.
tachment void.
9. After any attachment shall have been made by actual seizure, or Private Aliena- by written order as aforesaid, and in the case of an attachment by written tion after At- order after it shall have been duly intimated and made known in manner aforesaid, any alienation without leave of the Court of the property attached, whether by sale, gift, or otherwise, and any payment of the debt or debts, or dividends, or shares to the defendant during the continuance of the attachment, shall be null and void.
Court by
10. In every case in which a debtor shall be prohibited from making Payment into payment of his debt to the creditor, he may pay the amount into Court, Debtor. and such payment shall have the same effect as payment to the party entitled to receive the debt.
order Money
attached, or any
Decree-holder.
11. In all cases of attachment under this chapter, it shall be com- Court may petent to the Court, at any time during the attachment, to direct that any or Proceeds part of the property so attached as shall consist of money or bank-notes, of Property or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid over to the party applying for Part thereof, to execution of the decree, or that any part of the property so attached as he paid to the may not consist of money or bank-notes, so far as may be necessary for the satisfaction of the decree, shall be sold, and that the money which may be realized by such sale, or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid to such party.
12.-When the property attached shall consist of debts due to the Appointment of
Manager. party who may be answerable for the amount of the decree, or of any lands, houses, or other immoveable property, it shall be competent to the Court to appoint a manager of the said property with power to sue for the debts, and to collect the rents or other receip's and profits of the land or other immoveable property, and to execute such deeds or instruments in writing as may be necessary for the purpose, and to pay and apply such rents, profits, or receipts toward the payment of the amount of the decree and costs or when the property attached shall consist of land, if the judgment debtor can satisfy the Court that there is reasonable ground to believe that the amount of the judgment may be raised by the mortgage of the Mortgage in land, or by letting it on lease, or by disposing by private sale of a portion lieu of Salt
on Application of the land, or of any other property belonging to the judgment debtor, it of Judgment shall be competent to the Court, on the application of the judgment debtor, to postpone the sale for such perid as it may think proper, to enable the judgment debtor to raise the amount. In any case in which a manager shall be appointed under this section, such manager shall be bound to render due and proper accounts of his receipts and disbursements, from time to time, as the Court may direct.
Debtor.
13.-If the judgment debtor shall be absent from the Colony, and it In absence of
Judgment of shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the public sale of any
Debtor, Court his property which has been attached, consisting of lands, houses, or any may order
Mortgage in interest therein, is objectionable, and that satisfaction of the decree may lieu of Sale.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
be made within a reasonable period by a temporary alienation of such property, the Court may, of its own inotion, instead of proceeding to a public sale of such property, order that provision be made for the satisfac- tion of the decree by mortgage there of andmay authorize the Registrar, if necessary, to execute the mortgage deed in lien of the judgment debtor, or any other necessary parties, and may make such orders in relation to such mortgage as may be requisite to carry out this provision; and the execution of such mortgage deed by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution thereof by the judgment debtor, or other necessary parties. 14.-If the amount decreed with costs and all charges and expenses which may be incurred by the attachment be paid into Court, or if satisfac- Satisfaction of tion of the decree be otherwise male, an order shall be issued for the withdrawal of the attachment; and if the defendant shall desire it, and shall deposit in Court a sum sufficient to cover the expense, the order shall be notified in the same manner as hereinbefore prescribed for the notifica- tion of the attachment; and such steps shall be taken as may
be necessary for staying further proceedings in execution of the decree.
Order for With. drawal of At- tachment on
Decree.
Investigation thereof by the Court.
Claim or Ob. jection to be
preferred at the earliest oppor-
tunity.
Registrar to have Conduct of Sale.
Of Claims to Attached Property.
1
LXXVII. In the event of any claim being preferred to, or objection offered against, the sale of lands or any other immoveab e or moveable property which may have been attached in execution of a decree or un er any order for attachment made before judgment, as not liable to be so d in execution of a decree against the defendant, the Court shall, subject to the proviso contained in the next succeeding section, proceed to investigate the same with the like powers as if the claimant had been originally made a defendant to the suit, and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immo cable property was not in the possession of the party against whom execution is sought, or of some person in trust for him, or in the occupancy of persons paying rent to him at the time when the property was attached, or that being in the possession of the party himself at such time, it was so in his possession not on his own account, or as his own property, but on acconst of, or in trust for some ot er person, the Court shall make an order for releasing the said property from attachment. But if it shall appcar to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immoveable or mo eab e property was in po session of the party against whom execution is sought, as his own property, and not on account of any other person, or was in the possession of some person in trust for him, or in the occupancy of persons paying rent to him at the time when the property was attached, the Court shall disallow the c aim. The party against whom the order may be given shall be at liberty to bring a suit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date of the order. 2.--The claim or objection shall be made at the earliest opportunity to the Court; and if the property to which the claim or objection applies shall ha e been advertised for sale, the sale may (if it appears necessary) be postponed for the purpose of making the in estigation mentioned in the last preceding paragraph: Pro ided that no such investigation shall be made it it appear that the making of the claim or objection was designedly and unnecessarily delayed, with a view to ob-truct the ends of justice, and in such case the claimant shall be left to prosecute his claim by a regular suit.
Of Sales in Execution of Decree.
LXXVIII.-Sales in execution of decree shall be made under the direction of the Registrar, and shall be conducted according to such orders, if any, as the Court may make on the application of any parties. concerned, and all such sales shall be made by public auction: Provided that it shall be competent to the Court to authorize the sale to be made in such other manner as it may deem advisable.
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327
Sale for Irre.
2. At any time within ten days from the date of the sale of any Setting aside immoveable property, application may be made to the Court to set aside gularity. the sale on the ground of any material irregularity in the conduct of the sale, but no sale shall be set aside on the ground of such irregularity unless the applicant shall prove to the satisfaction of the Court that he has sustained substantial injury by reason of such irregularity.
3. If no such application as is mentioned in the last preceding para- When Sule be- graph be made, the sale shall be deemed absolute. If such application comes absolute. be made and the objection be aisallowed, the Court shall make an order confirming the sale; and in like manner if the objection be allowed, the Court shall make an order setting aside the sale for irregularity.
Deposit or
4. Whenever a sale of immoveable property is set aside, the pur- Return of chaser shall be entitled to receive back any money deposited or paid by Purchase him on account of such sa'e with or without interest, to be paid by such Money. parties and in such manner as it may appear proper to the Court to direct in each instance.
Certificate-
Registration.
3.-After a sale of immoveable property shall have become absolute Transfer to in manner aforesaid, the Court shall grant a certificate to the person who Purchaser by may have been declared the purchaser at such sale, to the effect that he Stamp Duty has purchased the right, title, and interest of the defendant in the property sold, and such certificate shall be liable to the same stamp duty as an assignment of the same property, and when duly stamped as aforesaid, shall be taken and deemed to be a valid transfer of such right, title, and interest, and may be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1884.
Property in
6. Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other Delivery of moveable property in the possession of the defendant, or to the immediate moveable possession of which the defendant is entitled, and of which actual seizure Possession of has been made, the property shall be delivered to the purchaser.
Defendant.
Defendant
7.- Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other To which moveable property to which the defendant is entitled, subject to a lien or entitled subject right of any person to the immediate possession thereof, the delivery to to Lien. the purchaser shall, as far as practicable, be made by the bailiff giving notice to the person iu possession prohibiting him from delivering posses- sion of the property to any person except the purchaser thereof.
8. If the property sold shall consist of a house, land, or other im- Of immoveable moveable property, in the occupancy of a defendant or some person on Property in the Occupancy of a his behalf, or of some person claiming under a title created by the defen- Defendant. dant subsequently to the attachment of such property, the Court shall, on he application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by putting the party to whom the house, land, or other immoveable property may have been sold, or any person whom he may appoint to receive deli- very on his behalf, in possession thereof, and if need be, by removing any person who may refuse to vacate the same.
9. If the property sold shall consist of a house, land, or other im- In lawful moveable property in the occupancy of other persons entitled to occury other Persons. Occupancy of the same, the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by affixing a copy of the certificate of sale in some conspicuous place on the house, land, or other immoveable property, or in the Supreme Court building.
Shares in
10.-Where the property sold shall consist of debts not being nego- Of Debts and tiable instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, Public Com- the Court shall, or t e application of the purchaser, make an order pro- panies. hibiting the creditor from receiving the debts and the debtor from making payment thereof to any person or persons except the purchaser, or pro- hibiting the person in whose name the shares may be standing from making any transfer of the shares to any person except the purchaser,
Of negotiable Securities.
Transfer of
Securities and Shares.
Obstructing Purchaser in obtaining Possession.
Obstruction by Claimants
other than
Defendant.
Subsistence Allowance to Prisoner for Debt.
Removal of Prisoner for Debt in Case of Illness.
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or receiving payment of any dividends thereon, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer to the company or corporation from permitting any such transfer or making any such payment to any person except the purchaser.
11.-Where the property sold shall consist of negotiable securities of which actual seizure has been made, the same shall be delivered to the purchaser ther. of.
12. If the indorsement, tran-fer, or conveyance of the party in whose name any negotiable security or any shares in a public company or corpora- tion is standing, or in whom any mortgage or equity of redemption shall be vested, shall be required to transfer the same, the Registrar may indorse the security or the certificate of the share, or may execute such other document as may be necessary for transferring the same. The indorsement or execution shall be in the following form, or to the like effect: "A. B. by C. D., Registrar of the Supreme Court of Hongkong; in a suit by E. F. versus A. B." Until the transfer of such security or share, the Court may, by order, appoint some person to receive any interest, or divi- dend due thereon, and to sign receipts for the same; and any indorsement made or document executed, or receipts signed as aforesaid, shall be as valid and effectual for all purposes as if the same had been made or executed or sigued by the party himse f.
13. If the purchaser of any immoveable property sold in execu- tion of a decree shall, notwithstanding the order of the Court, be resisted or obstructed in obtaining possession of the property, the provisions con- tained in Section LXXV., relating to resistance or obstruction to a party in whose favour a suit has been decreed in obtaining possession of the property adjudged to him, shall be applicable in the case of such resistance or obstruction.
14.-1f it shall appear that the resistance or obstruction to the delivery of possession was occasioned by any person other than the defendant claiming a right to the possession of the property sold as proprietor, mortgagee, lessee, or under any other title, or if in the delivery of posses- sion to the purchaser any such person claiming as aforesaid shall be dis- posses ed, the Court, on the complaint of the purchaser, or of such person claiming as aforesaid, if made within one month from the date of such resistance or obstruction, or of such dispo-s‹ ssion, as the case may be, shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make such order as may be proper in the circumstances of the case. The party against whom it is given shall be at liberty to bring a snit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date thereof.
Of the Eerertion of Decrees by Imprisonment.
LXXIX.-When a defendant is committed to prison in execution of a decree, the Court shall fix whatever monthly allowance it shall think sufficient for his subsistence, not exceeding twenty-five cents per day, which shall be paid by the party at whose instance the decree may have been executed, to the superintendent of the gaol, y monthly payment in advance, before the first day of each month, the first payment to be made for such portion of the current month as may remain unexpired before the defendant is committed to prisou.
2. In the case of the serious illness of any defendant imprisoned under a decree for debt, it shall be lawful for the Court, on the certificate of the Colonial Surgeon, to make an order for the removal of the defendant to the Government Civil Hospital, and his treatment there under custody until further order, and the period of the defendant's stay in hospital shall be counted as part of his term of imprisonment for debt, and his subsistence money shall be paid as if no such order had been made.
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329
Prisoner for
3.-A defendant shall be released at any time on the decree being Release of fully satisfied, or at the request of the person at whose instance he may Prison have been imprisoned, or on such person omitting to pay the allowance above directed. No person shall be imprisoned on account of a decree for Term of Im a longer period than one year, or for a longer period than six months if prisonment for the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding five hundred dollars, or for a longer period than three months if the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding one hundred dollars.
Debt.
4. Sums disbursed by a plaintiff for the subsistence of a defendant Subsistence
Money to be in gaol shall be added to the costs of decree, and shall be recoverable added to by the attachment and sale of the property of the defendant; but the amount of defendant shall not be detained in custody or arrested on account of any sums so isbursed.
Decree.
Procedure on
tion.
5.-Any person in confinement under a decree may apply to the Court application or his discharge. The application shall contain a full account of all for Discharge. property of whatever nature belonging to the applicant whether in expec- such Applica- tancy or in possession, and whether he'd exclusively by himself or jo.ntly with others, or by others in trust for him (except the necessary wearing apparel of himself and his family and the necessary implements of his trade), and the places respectively where such properly is to be found; and such application shall be subscribed by the applicant and verified on affidavit.
6.-On such application being made, the Court shall cause the execu- Unjustifiable tion creditor to be furnished with a copy of the account of the defendant's Extravagance. property and shall fix a reasonable period within which the execution creditor may cause the whole or any part of such property to be attached and soli, or may make proof that the defendant's inability to satisfy the decree is attributable to unjustifiable extravagance in living, or that the defendant, for the purpose of procuring his discharge without satisfying the decree, has wilfully concealed property, or his right or interest therein, or frau ulently wilful Con- transferred or removed property, or committed any other act of bad faith. cealment of If the execution creditor shall fail to make such proof, the Court shali cause Fraudulent the defendant to be set at liberty. If the execution creditor shall within Transfers. the time specified, or at any subsequent period, make such proof to the Faith. satisfaction of the Court, the Court shall retain the defendant in confine- ment unless he shall have already been in confinement on account of the decree for the full term of his imprisonment.
Property.
Act of bad
7.-A defendant once discharged shall not again be imprisoned on Continuance o account of the same decree, but his property shall continue liable, under Liability of the ordinary rules, to attachment and sale until the decree shall be fully perty. satisfied.
Debtor's Pro-
Mesne Profits
Matters.
8.--All questions regarding the amount of any mesne profits which Decision of by the terms of the decree may have been reserved for adjustment in the Questions as to execution of decree, or of any mesne profits or interest which may be and other payable in respect of the subject matter of a suit between the date of the institution of the suit and execution of the decree, as well as questions relating to sums alleged to have been paid in di-charge or satisfaction of the decree or the like, and any other questions arising between the parties to the suit in which the decrce was made and relating to the execution of the decree, shall be determined by order of the Court.
Enforcement of Order.
LXXX. Any order of the Court made in any suit or proceeding may By Leave of be enforced by leave of the Court, in the manner bercinbefore provided the Court. for the enforcement of decrees.
Commitment for Disobedience to a Decree or Order. LXXXI.--Where any person is guilty of wilful disobedience to a Application for
Order against decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled person guilty of.
Evidence in support.
Copy to be
served.
Proceedings on Return-day.
Enlargement of Time and Conditional Order.
Duration of Detention.
In what cases.
Affidavit to be filed.
Issue of Writ.
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to apply to the Court for an order on the person disobeying such decree or order to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall, on such application, make an order accordingly.
2. The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath or affidavit establishing suci: a case as, if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the person disobeying the decree or order.
3.-A certified copy of the order and of the affidavit or disposition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed.
4. On the return-day of the order, if the person to whom it is directed does not attend and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served,-or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience,-the Court may issue a war- rant for his commitment to prison.
5.-The Court may enlarge the time for the return to the order, or may, on the return of it and under circumstances which would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the disobedience, direct that the warrant for his commitment shall issue only after a certain time and in the event of his continued disobedience at that time to the decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedience.
6.-A person committed for disobedience to a decree or order is liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decree or order in all things that are to be immediately performed, and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed,-or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then, until he has been imprisoned for such time or until he has paid such fize as the Court directs.
PART IV.
FOREIGN ATTACHMENT AND OTHER SPECIAL SUITS.
CHAPTER XIII,
LXXXII.
A
Foreign Attachment.
Proceedings by foreign attachment may be taken in manner hereinafter prescribed in all suits founded on contract or for detinue or trover provided that the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction.
2. Upon the filing in Court by the plaintiff in any such suit of an affidavit to the following effect, that is to say:-
(a.) That the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction ; (b.) That the plaintiff has taken out a writ of summons against the defendant, but that the d fendant is absent from the Colony, or that there is probable cause to believe that the def ndant is concealing himself to evade proceelings; (c.) That the defendant is beneficially entitled to lands, or to any interest therein within the jurisdiction, or to any moneys, securities for money, goods, chattels, or other pro- perty whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, in the custody, or under the control, of any other person within the jurisdic- tion, or that such other person (hereinafter called the garnishee) is indebted to the defendant;
the Registrar may issue a writ of general attachment against all the pro- perty moveable and immoveable of the defendant within the jurisdiction,
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
331
which shall be called a writ of "foreign attachment" and shall be made returnable not less than fourteen days after the date thereof except by special leave of the Court.
3.-Absence from the Colony shall for the purpose of proceedings by Absence from foreign attachment be taken to be absence for the time being, whether the Colony. the party shall ever have been within the Colony or not.
before Issue
4.-Before any such writ shall issue, the plaintiff, or some one on his Bond to be behalf, shall enter into a bond with one or more sufficient sureties, to be entered into approved by the Registrar, in a penal sum equal to twice the amount of of writ. the claim, or in any less sum by special leave of the Court, the condition of which said bond shall be that in case the defendant shall, at any time within the period limited by this Ordinance in that behalf, cause the writ to be set aside, or any judgment which may be given in the suit to be reversed or varied, the plaintiff will pay to the defendant all such sums of money, damages, costs, and charges as the Court may order and award on account of or in relation to the said suit, and the said attachment, or either of them: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such at- tachment.
5. The bond shall be in such form as the Court may, from time to Force thereof. time, or in any particular case, approve and direct, and shall be entered into before the Registrar and deposited in Court; and whenever it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the Court, upon affidavit or otherwise, that under the circumstances it is expedient that the writ should issue forthwith and before the bond shall have been entered into as aforesaid, the Court may order the writ to issue accordingly, upon such terms as it shall think fit, and by the same order shall limit the time, not exce ding seven days from the date of the issue of the writ, within which the boud must be entered into and leposited as aforesaid; and in the case of default of complying with the requirements of such order within the time thereby limited, the Court may dissolve the writ, and thereupon may award costs and damages to the defendant in the manner herein before provided in the case of a writ being set aside or a judgment in the suit being reversed or varied.
6. All writs of foreign attachment against moveable property shall writ how be execu ed by the bail ff.
executed.
Writs.
7. Where two or more writs of foreign attachment shall issue at the Priority of suit of different plaintiffs, they shall take priority respectively according to the date and time at which they reach the hands of the bailiff for execu- tiou. The bailiff shall indorse upon the writ the day and time of the receipt thereof.
Custody of a
8.-Property in the custody or under the control of any public offi- Property in cer in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment with the consent Public Officer, of the Attorney-General; and property in custodiú legis shall be liable to or in custodia attachment by leave of the Court. In such cases, the writ of foreign attachment must be served on such public Officer or on the Registrar, as the case may be.
legis.
attached.
9.-Where the defendant is beneficially entitled to lands or any in. How Lands terest therein, a memorial containing a copy of the writ of foreign attach- ment shall be registered in the Land Office established under Ordinance Memorial to be No. 3 of 1844 in a special book to be kept for the purpose, and to be registered, called the "Foreign Attachment Book"; and the date and time of such registration shall be duly noted and entered in the said book; and in case such writ of foreign attachment shall be dissolved, or the judgment in the suit shall be satisfied, a certificate to that effect under the hand of the Regis- trar and the seal of the Court may be filed at the Land Office, and
Cancellation thereof.
Effect of Re. gistration of Memorial.
Effect of Ser- vice of Writ attaching moveable Property.
Sale of moveable Property by
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thereupon the memorial shall be deemed to have been cancelled. The fees payable to the Land Office shall be, for the registration of such memorial, one dollar; and for the filing of such certificate, one dollar; and no other fees shall be chargeable by the Land Office in respect thereof.
10. From the time of the registration in the Land Office of the memorial of a writ of foreign attachment, all lands within the jurisdiction, or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, shall, to the extent of his interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bonû fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and pow- ers of prior incumbrancers, be attached to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff. 11. From the time of the service upon the garnishee of a writ of foreign attachment, all property whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, other than lands, or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, and which is in the custody or under the control of the garnishee, and all debts then due or accruing due by the garnishee to the defendant, shall, to the extent of the defendant's interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bona fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and powers of prior incumbrancers, be respectively attached in the hands of such garnishee, to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff.
12. The Court may, at any time before judgment, upon such Order of Court. grounds as it shall deem sufficient, order any property, other than lands, or any interest therein, attached under such writ, to be sold in such man- ner as it shall direct, and the net proceeds to be paid into Court.
Punishment of Garnishee disposing of attached Pro- perty without Lcave.
Custody by Sheriff.
Notice of Foreign Attachment.
Notice to
ant may be ordered.
13.--Any garnishee who shall without leave or order of the Court, at any time after the service of the writ and before the attachment shall be dissolved, knowingly and wilfully part with the custody or control of any property attached in his hands, or remove the same out of the juris- diction of the Court, or sell or dispose of the same, or pay over any debt due by him to the defendant, excepting only to or to the use of the plain- tiff, shall pay such damages to the plaintiff as the Court shall award, and he shall be deemed guilty of contempt of Court: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.
14.-In all cases where it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the Registrar by affidavit or otherwise that there is reasonable cause to believe that any property attached is in danger of being removed out of the jurisdiction, or of being sold, or otherwise disposed of, the Regis- trar may, by an order in writing, direct the bailiff to seize such property and detain the same subject to the order of the Court: and the bailiff shall thereupon seize and detain such property accordingly.
15.-Notice of the issue of the writ of foreign attachment shall be inserted twice in the Gazette, and twice in some local newspaper, unless the Court shall, by reason of the defendant having entered an appearance, or upon any other grund, dispense with the publication of such notice.
16.-In case where the place of residence of the defendant out of absent Defend the jurisdiction s all be known, the Court may, if it shall think fit, upon the application of the garnishee, or of any friend or agent of the defen- dant, or of its own motion, and upon such terms as it may deem reason- able, order that notice of the writ be served upon the defendant oat of the jurisdiction, and that further proceedings be stayed until further order, but without prejudice to the attachment under the writ.
Proceedings after Issue of Writ.
17. After the issue of the writ of foreign attachment (but subject to the provisions of the last preceding paragraph) the plaintiff may forth- with file his petition, and upon such day after the return of the writ as
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333
the Court shall appoint, may proceed to establish his claim as in ordinary suit in which there has been due service of the writ of summons and leave has been obtained to proceed ex parte.
18. Upon the hearing of the petition the Court shall proceed to Examination enquire and determine whether in fact the plaintiff's case is within the of Garnishee. provisions herein contained relating to foreign attachment, and whether the plaintiff has established his claim, and shall pronounce judgment accordingly; and if the plaintiff shall obtain a judgment, the Court may, at the same or any subsequent sitting, examine, or permit the plaintiff to examine, the garnishee and any other persons, and determine what property moveable or immoveable is subject to attachment under the writ issued.
Person as &
19. The Court may, of its own moiton, or at the instance of any Power to person interested in the inquiry, summon any person whom it may think summon any necessary and examine him in relation to such property, and may require Witness. she garnishee, as well as the person summoned as aforesaid, to produce all deeds and documents in his ossession or power relating to such property.
20.-If the plaintiff shall obtain judgment, the Court may, at the Proceedings on time of pronouncing the decree in favour of the plaintiff, or at any sub- Judgment." sequent sitting, order that execution do issue against all or any of the property attached which the Court shall have declared to be liable to satisfy the plaintiff's claim, and all the provisions of this Code relating to Execution. execution of decrees in ordinary suits shall apply to execution so ordered against the said property.
21.-It the plaintiff shall fail to obtain judgment, the Court shall Dissolution of thereupon dissolve the writ of foreign attachment issued at his suit.
Writ.
Ships.
22.-Whenever there shall be two or more adverse claimants to any Attachment of goods laden on board o any ship, and such ship shall be attached in a suit against the s ipowner for the non-delivery of such goods, the Court may, in its discretion, on the application of the master, or of the agent of the shipowner, stay the pr ceedings upon such terms as the Court shall deem reasonable, and orde" such goods to be landed and ware' oused in custodiâ legis wit out prejudice to the master's lien thereon, and may dissolve the attachment against the ship, and may make such orders as may be necessary for the determination of the rights of such adverse claimants upon such terms, as to security and other matters, as may seen just.
perty attached.
23. When ver there shall be several claimants of any property at Claims to Pro- tached or to any interest therein, te Court may, in its discretion, summon before it all the claimants and may make such orders for the ascertaining of their respective rights for the custody of the property in the mean- while as it shall, in its discretion, think fit, either under this provision, or the provisions of this Code relating to adverse claims and to claims to attached property.
ings against
24.-The Court may stay proceedings in any suit commenced against Stay of Proceed- a garnishee in respect of property attached in his hands, upon such terms Garnishee. as it shall think fi.
before Judg.
25.-The Court at any time before judgment, upon being satisfied by Leave to defend affidavit or otherwise that the defendant has a substantial ground of defence ment. either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, may give leave to the defendant to defend the suit, without prejudice to the attachment under
the writ.
perty attached
on Security
26.-The defendant, at any time before any property attached in the Release of Pro- suit shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, may #pply to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to dissolve the attachment being given under the writ as to the whole or any part of the property attached upon security being given to answer the plaintiff's clain, and the Court may make such order, either absolutely or upon such terms as it may deem reasonable, and in the meanwhile may stay or postpone any sale.
Suit may be re-opened within two years after Judgment.
Reversal of Judgment not to affect Purchasers,
In what Cases may be prefer- red-In what
Form.
To be com. menced by Petition.
Consent of Governor-
Procedure
thereon.
Service of Petition, &c.
Proceedings on Decree.
In what Cases.
Leave to defend.
Proceedings where Leave not obtained.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
27.-The defendant may at any time within two years from the date of the judgment, notwithstanding that the property attached, or any part thereof, shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, apply to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to set aside the judgment and for the re-hearing of the suit, and for leave to defend the same; and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant had no notice or knowledge of the suit, and could not reasonably have made. an earlier application to the Court, and that he had at the time of the obtaining of the judgment and still has a substantial ground of defence, either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, it shall be lawful for the Court to grant such order upon such terms as it may deem reasonable.
28. The reversal or se ting aside of a judgment, or the dissolving or setting aside of any writ of foreign attachment, or any subsequent proceedings, shall not affect the title of any bona fide purchaser for valuable consideration of any property sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim.
CHAPTER XIV.
Claims against the Government.
LXXXIII.-All claims against the Government of the Colony of the same nature as claims within the provisions of "The Petitions of Right Act, 1860," may, with the consent of the Governor, be preferred in the Supreme Court, in a suit instituted by the claimant as plaintiff against
The Attorney-General" as defendant.
"
2.-It shall not be necessary for the plaintiff to issue a writ of summons, but the suit shall be commenced by the filing and service of the petition upon the Crown Solicitor.
3he Crown Solicitor shall transmit the petition to the Govern ment, aud in case the Go ernor shall grant his consent as aforesaid, the suit may proceed and be carried on under the ordinary procedure provided by this Code.
4. The petition and all other documents, notices, or proceedings, which, in a suit of the same nature between private parties would be required to be served upon the defendant, shall be served upon the Crown Solicitor.
5.-Whenever in any such suit a decree shall be made against the Government, no execution shall issue thereon, but a copy of such decree under the seal of the Court shall be transmitted by the Court to the Government.
CHAPTER XV.
Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes.
LXXXIV.-Suits on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes, in- stituted within six months after the same become due and payable, may
be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided. 2. The Court shall, on application, within seven days from the service of the writ of summons, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the applica tion, and on such terms as to security and other matters, as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court av direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.
3.-If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, on proof of due service of the writ of summons, shall be entitled, as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate
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335
absolute decree fo. auy sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ of summons, together with interest at the rate specified, to the date of the judgment, and with costs.
4.-After judgment the Court may, under special circumstances, set setting aside aside the judgment, and may stay or set aside execution, and may give Judgment. leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, on such terins as to the Court may seem just.
5. In any proceeding under this section, it shall be competent to the Deposit of Bill Court to order the bill or note Jught to be proceeded on to be forthwith in Court. deposited in Court, and further to order that all proceedings be stayed costs.
Security for until the plaintiff gives security for costs.
6. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same Holder's remedies for the recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the Expenses of
noting, &c. same for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under this section for the recovery of the amount of the bill or note.
Parties.
7. The bolder of a bill or note may, if he thinks fit, obtain one writ One Writ of summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties "gainst all to the bill or note; and such writ of summons shall be the commencement of a suit or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all subsequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate writs of summons had issued.
with Precision.
8.-The writ of summons or its indorsement must set forth the writ must set claims against the parties respectively, according to their respective al- forth Claim leged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.
CHAPTER XVI. Mandamus.
by indorsement on the Writ.
LXXXV. The plaintiff in any action except Replevin and Ejectment Mandamus may indorse upon the writ and copy to be served a notice that the plain- may be claimed till intends to claim a writ of Mandamus, and the plaintiff may thereupon claim in the petition either together with any othe: demand which may now be enforced in such action, or separately, a writ of Mandamus, com manding the defendant to fulfil any duty in the fulfilment of which the plaintiff is personally interested.
set forth.
2.-The petition in such action shall set forth sufficient grounds upon What the which s e claim is founded, and shall set forth that the plaintiff is Petition should personally interested therein, and that he sustains, or may sustain, damage by the non-performance of such duty and that performance thereof has been demanded by him, and refused, or neglected.
3.-The proceedings in any action in which a writ of Mandamus is Proceedings claimed shall be the same in all respects, as nearly as may be, as in an thereon. ordinary action for the re overy of damages.
4.-In case judgment shall be given or the plaintiff that a Mandamus Judgment and do issue, it shall be lawful for the Court, if it shall see fit, to issue a Execution. peremptory writ of Mandamus to the defendant commanding him forth- with to per.orm the duty to be enforced, and such writ in case of dis- obedience may be enforced by attachment.
5.-The writ of Mandamus need not contain any recitais, but shall Form of Writ. simply command the performance of the duty, and in other respects shall be in the form of an ordinary writ of execution, except that it shall be directed to the party and not to the Sheriff, and returnable fthwith; and no return thereto, except that of compliance, shall be allowed, but Return of. timer to eturn it may, upon sufficient grounds, be allowed by the Court, either with or without terms.
Court may
at the
order Act to be expense of the
Defendant.
How Person
or defend.
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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
6. The Court may, upon application by the plaintiff, besides or instead of proceeding against the disobedient party by attachment, direct that the arts required to be done may be done by the plaintiff, or some other person appointed by the Court, at the expense of the defendant, and upon the act being done, the amount of such expense may be ascer- tained by the Court itself, or by reference to the Registrar, as the Court may think fit to order; and the Court may order payment of the amount of such expenses and costs, and enforce payment thereof by exe ution.
CHAPTER XVII. Suits in Formú Pauperis.
LXXXVI.-Any poor person, before commencing or d fending any admitted to sue action or suit in the Court in his own right or becoming poor during the progress thereof, may apply to the Court by petition for leave to sue or defend as a pauper, which petition shall be supported by an affidavit of the petitioner, and of two householders living in his neighbourhood, that he is not poss ssed of property to the amount of fifty dollars in value, excepting wearing apparel and the matter or thing claimed by him in the action or suit if he be plaintiff, and thereupon it shall be referred to a barrister to consider the case; and upon the petitioner producing a certi- ficate, signed by such barrister, that he has considered the case, and believes him to have a good cause of action or defence, as the case may be, it shall be lawful for the Court to admit the petitioner to sue or defend, as the case may be, in formû pauperis; and also to appoint a barrister and attorney to appear for him.
Affidavit of
2.-No person shall be admitted to sue in formû pauperis unless he material Facts. shall have filed in Court an affidavit containing a full statement of all the
material facts of the case to the best of his belief.
Counsel and Attorney
assigned bound to act.
No Fee or Reward shall be given by Pauper.
When Person
so suing may be dispaupered.
Form of, and Proceedings thereon.
3.-If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in formá pauperis, or to con- sider the case and give such certificate as aforesaid, the counsel or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court that he has some good reason for refusing.
4. No fe shall be taken by any barrister or attorney so assigned, nor shall any fees of Court be demande i by any officer of the Court from any person applying or admitted to sue or defend as a pauper; but if he succeed, and the costs should be awarded to be paid by his opponent, then the barrister and the attorney so assigned shall be entitled to and shall receive all such fees as the Registrar of the Court shall allow to them on taxation, and such Court fees as would, in other cases, be chargeable shall be charged and recovered.
5.-Any person having been admitted to se or defend as a pauper and becoming of ability during the progress of the cause, or misbehaving himself therein by any vexatious or improper conduct or proceeding, or wilfully delaying the cause, shall, on the same being shown to the Court, be deprived of ail the privileges of such admission.
PART V.
PROCEEDINGS BY AGREEMENT OF PARTIES, ARBITRA- TION.-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. CHAPTER XVIII.
Issues by Agreement of Parties.
LXXXVII.-When the parties to a suit are agreed as to the question or questions of fact or of law to be decided between them, they may state the same in the form of an issue, and enter into an agreement in writing which shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of th
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
337
Court in the affirmative or the negative of such issue, a sum of money specified in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court upon a ques- tion inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding some property specified in the agreement, and in dispute in the suit, shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding one or more of the parties shall do or perform some particular act, or shall refrain from doing or performing some particular act, specified in the agreement, and having reference to the matter in dispute.
2. If the Court shall be satisfied, after an examination of the parties Judgment. and taking such evidence as it ma" deem proper, that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that the parties have a bona fide interest in the decision of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried and decided, it may proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same manner as it the issue had been framed by the Court, and may, upon the finding or decision on such issue, give judgment for the sum so agreed on, or so ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise according to the terms of the agreement; and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judgment had been pronounced in a contested suit.
How Questions may be raised for the Decision of the Court by any
persons interested.
ment.
LXXXVIII.-Parties interested or claiming to be interested in the Form and Con decision of any question of fact or law, may enter into an agreement, which tents of Agree shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such question of fact or law, a sum of money fixed by the parties, or to be determined by the Court, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them; or that some property, inove- able or immoveable, specified in the agreement shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them; or that one or more of the parties shall do or perform some particular act or shall refrain from doing or performing some particular act specified in the agreement. Where the agreement is for the delivery of some property, moveable or immoveable, or for the doing or performing or the refraining to do or perform any particular act, the estimated value of the property to be delivered, or to which the act specified may have reference, shall be stated in the agreement.
numbered as a
2. The agreement shall be filed in Court, and, when so filed, shall be Agreement to numbered and registered as a suit between the parties interested as plain- be filed and tiffs and defendants, and all the parties to it shall be subject to the jurisdic- suit. tion of the Court, and shall be bound by the statement contained therein.
3.-The case shall be set down for hearing as an ordinary suit; and Judgment. if the Court shall be satisfied, after hearing the parties and taking such evidence as it may deem proper, that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that they have a bona fide interest in the question of fact or law stated therein, and that the same is fit to be tried or decided, it shall proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same way as in an ordinary suit; and shall, upon its finding or deciding upon the question of fact or law, give judginent for the sum fixed by the parties, or so ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise, according to the terms of the agreement, and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judgment had been pronounced in an ordinary suit.
CHAPTER XIX. Reference to Arbitration.
LXXXIX.-If the parties to a suit are desirous that the matters in- Application difference between them in the suit, or any of such matters, shall be Reference
for Order of
Appointment of Arbitrators.
Order of Reference.
Appointment of Umpire
where neces- sary.
Enforcing
Attendance of Witnesses.
Extension of Time for making
Award.
338
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
referred to the final decision of one or more arbitrator or arbitrators, they may apply to the Court at any time before final judgment for an order of reference, and such order shall be filed with the proceedings in the suit.
2. The arbitrators shall be nominated by the parties in such manner as may be agreed upon between them. If the parties cannot agree with respect to the nomination of the arbitrators, or if the persons nominated by them shall refuse to accept the arbitration, and the parties are desirous- that the nomination shall be made by the Court, the Court shall appoint the arbitrators.
3.-The Court shall, by an order under its seal, refer to the arbitrators. the matters in difference in the suit which they may be required to deter- mine, and shall fix such time as it may think reasonable for the delivery of the award, and the time so fixed shall be specified in the order.
4.-If the reference be to two or more arbitrators, provision shall be made in the order for a difference of opinion among the arbitrators by the appointment of an umpire or by declaring that the decision shall be with the majority, or by empowering the arbit:a ors to appoint an umpire, or otherwise, as may be agreed upon between the parties; or if they cannot agree, as the Court may determine.
5.-When a reference is made to arbitration by an order of Court, the same process to the parties and witnesses whom the arbitrators, or umpire, may desire to have examined, shall issue as in ordinary suits; and persons not attending in compliance with such process, or making any other default, or refusing to give their testimony, or being guilty of any contempt to the arbitrators, or umpire, during the investigation of the suit, shall be subject to the like disadvantages, penalties, and punishment, by order of the Court on the representation of the arbitrators er umpire, as they would incur for the same offences in suits tried before the Court. 6. When the arbitrators shall not have been able to complete the award within the period specified in the order from want of the necessary evidence or information, or other good and sufficient cause,
the Court may, from time to time, en arge the period for delivery of the award, if it shall think proper. In any case in which an umpire shall have been appointed, it shall be lawful for him to enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrator, if they shall have allowed their time, or their extended time, to expire without making an award, or shall have delivered to the Court, or to the umpire. a notice in writing stating that they cannot agree: Provided that an award shall not be liable to be set aside only by reason of its not having been completed within the period allowed by the Court, unless on proof that the delay in completing the award arose from misconduct of the arbitra- tors, or umpire, or unless the award shall have been made after the issue of an order by the Court superseding the arbitration and recalling the suit.
7.-If, in any case of reference to arbitration by any order of the Court, in Capacityeah, the arbitrators, or umpire, shall die, or r fuse or become incapable to act, it Refusal to act. shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a new arbitrator or arbitrators, or umpire, in the place of the person or persons so dying or refusing or becoming incapable to act. Where the arbitrators are empowered by the terms of the order or reference to appoint an umpire, and do not appoint an umpire, any of the parties may serve the arbitrators with a written notice to appoint an umpire; and if within seven days after such notice shall have been served no umpire be appointed, it shall be lawful for the Court, upon the application of the party having served such notice as aforesaid and upon proof to its satisfaction of such notice having been served, to appoint an umpire. In any case of appointment under this section, the arbitrators or umpire so appointed shall have the like power to act in the reference as if their names had been inserted in the original order of reference.
Power of Court
of
Incapacity, or
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
339
the Court.
8. It shall be lawful for the arbitrators or umpire upon any reference Special Case by an order of Court, if they shall think fit, and if it is not provided to for Opinion of the contrary, to state their award as to the whole or any part thereof in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court.
correct Award.
9.-The Court may, on the application of either party, modify or Court may correct an award where it appears that a part of the award is upon matters modify or not referred to the arbitrators, provided such part can be separated from the other part and does not affect the decision on the matter referred; or where the award is imperfect in form or contains anv obvious error which can be amended without affecting such decision. The Court may also, on such application, make suc order as it thinks just respecting the costs of Power as to the arbitration, if any question arise respecting such costs and the award Costs. contain no sufficient provision concerning them.
for Reconsi-
10.-In any of the following cases the Court shall have power to remit Power of Court the award or any of the matters referred to arbitration for reconsideration to remit Award by the arbitrators or umpire, upon such terms as it may think proper, deration. that is to say,-
(a.) If the award has left undetermined some of the matters referred to arbitration, or if it has determined matters not referred to arbitration;
(b.) If the award is so indefinite as to be incapable of execution; (c.) If an objection to the legality of the award is apparent upon
the face of the award.
Award.
11.-No award shall be liable to be set aside except on the ground of Setting aside perverseness or misconduct of the arbitrator or umpire. Any application to set aside an award shall be made within fifteen days after the publica tion thereof.
Effect of
12. If no application shall have been made to set aside the award, Filing Award- or to remit the same, or any of the maiters referred for r consid rat on, or if the Court shall have refused any such application, ei her party may file the award in Court and the award shall thereupon have the same force and effect for all purposes as a judginent.
private Agree-
ment.
file.
thereon.
13.-When any persons shall by an instrumen in writing agree that Reference by any differences between them, or any of thin, shall be r ferred to the arbitration of any persons named in the agreement, application may be made by the parties thereto, or any of them, that the agrement be filed in Court. On such application being made the Court shall direct such notice Application to to be given to any of the parties to t e agreement, other than the applican's, as it may think necessary, requiring such parties to show cause, within a Proceedings time to be specified, why the agreement should not be filed. The applica- tion shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the parties in- terested as the plaintiffs and defendants. If no sufficient cause be shown against the filing of the agreement, the agreement shall be filed and an Effect thereof. order of reference to arbitration shall be made thereon. The several pro- visions of this chapter, so far as they are not inconsistent with the terms of any agreement so filed, shall be applicable to all proceedings under the order of reference and to the award of arbitration and to the enforcement of such award.
without the
file Award.
14.-When any matter has been referred to arbitration without the Arbitration intervention of the Court and award has been made, any person interested Intervention in the award may, within six months from the date of the award, make of the Court. applicaton to the Court that the award be filed in Court. The Court Application to shall diriect notice to be given to the parties to the arbitration other than the applicant, requiring such parties to show cause, within a time to be Proceedings specified, why the award should not be filed. The application shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the other parties as defendants. If no sufficient cause be shown against
thereon.
Effect thereof.
General Powers of Court.
General Powers of Court.
Enlargement or Abridgment.
May be granted after Expira- tion of Time previously allowed,
How to be made.
Sundays and Holidays.
Time Expiring
on a Sunday or Holiday.
Time in Case
of Security for
340
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
the award the award shall be filed, and shall thereupon have the same force and effect for all purposes as a judgment.
CHAPTER XX.--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. Adjournment.
XC. Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to defer or adjourn the hearing or determination of any suit, matter, pro- ceeding, or application, for such time and on such terms as justice requires. Amendment.
XCI. Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to order or allow any amendment of any writ, petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time on such terms as justice requires.
Power of Court as to Time.
XCII. Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding on such terms as justice requires.
2. Where the Court is by this Code, or otherwise, authorised to appoint the time for the doing of any act, or the taking of any proceedings, or to enlarge the time appointed or allowed for that purpose by this Code, or otherwise, the Count may further en arge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms as seem just, whether the application for further enlargement be made before or after the expiration of the time already allowed: Provided that no such further enlargement shall be made unless it appears to the Court to be required for the purposes of justice. and not sought merely for delay.
Computation of Time.
>
XCIII. Where by this Code, or any special order, or the course of the Court, any limited tim from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time shall not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event, but shall commence at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding must be done or taken at latest on the last day of such limited time, according to such computation.
2.Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such time; name y-Sunday, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Eister week, Christmas Day, and the day next before and the next after Christmas Day, and any public holiday or day set apart as a fast or thanksgiving day. 3. Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding expires on one of the days last mentioned, the act or proceeding shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwards that is not one of the last-mentioned days.
4. The day on which an order that a plaintiff lo give security for Costs by Plain costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including the day on which such security is given, shall be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant for putting in answer.
tiff.
Discretion of Court.
What shall be included in Costs.
*
**
*
Power of Court as to Costs.
XCIV. The costs of the whole suit and each particular proceeding therein, and of every proceeding before the Court, shall be in the dis retion of the Court; and the Court shall have full power to award and apportion costs in any manner it may deem proper.
2.-Under the denomination of costs are included the whole of the expenses necessarily incurred by either party on account of the suit, and in enforcing the decree made therein, such as the expense of summoning the parties and witnesses, and of other process, or of procuring copies of
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
341
documents, law costs, costs of special juries, charges of witnesses, and ex- penses of commissioners either in taking evidence or in investigating accounts.
-
Court Fees and
Counsel and
new Scale.
3. Until a new scale of Court fees and fees and costs of counsel and Amount of attorney shall have been provided for use under this Ordinance by any of Fees and general rule or order of the Supreme Court or otherwise, and so far as any Costs of such new scale may be incomplete, all questions relating to the amount of Attorney pend- such fees and costs shall be referred to the Registrar, who is hereby ing Issue of empowered to determine the same on taxation, either with or without reference to the existing scale, having regard to the skill, labour, and responsibility involved, subject nevertheless to a review of such determina- tion on summary application to the Court in chambers; and the payment of the costs allowed on such taxation or review may be enfor ed in the same manner as if the same had been fixed by any such general rule or order.
of Court as to
4. The Court may, if in any case it deems fit, require any party to General Powers any suit or proceeding, either at the commencement or at any time during Security for the progress thereof, to give security for co-ts to the satisfaction of the Costs. Court by deposit or otherwise; and in the case of a plaintiff, may stay proceedings until such se urity be given.
Cross Action against absent Plaintiffs.
XCV.-Whenever a suit shall be instituted by a plaintiff residing out Power of Court of the jurisdiction, and it shall be made to appear on oath or affidavit to to stay Pro-
ceedings until the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant has a bona fide claim entered. against such plaintiff which can be conveniently tried by the Supreme Court, it shall be lawful for the Court in its discretion to stay proceedings in the suit so instituted by the absent plaintiff until ne shalt have entered an appearance to any cross-action instituted by the defendant against the absent plaintiff in respect of such claim, upon such terms as justice requires.
Seal of Court.
Return of
XCVI.-Every writ, summons, warrant, decree, rule, order, notice Sealing and and other document issuing trom the Court shall be sealed with the seal Documents. of the Court, and be returned for the purpose of being filed in Cour'.
Publication of Notice.
Gazette.
XCVII. In all cases in which the publication of any notice is re- In Government quired, the same may be made by advertisement in the Gazette, unless otherwise provided in any particular case by this Code, or otherwise ordered by the Court.
Forms.
present Forms.
XCVIII.-Until special forms shall be prescribed for use under this Application of Code, by any general rule or order of Court, and so far as the same may be incomplete, all forms at present in use in the Supreme Court, with such variations and additions as may be required to be made therein, may be used for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Code and shall, as regards the form thereof, be valid and sufficient.
Amendment of Code.
XCIX.-Any amendment in the provis ons of this Ordinance, whether By Resolution by way of repeal, variation, substitution, or addition, may, if deemed of Council. expedient, be made by a resolution of the Legislative Council, to be published in the Gazette; and every amendment so made and published shall have the same force and effect for all purposes as if the same had been made by Ordinance, and shall in like manner come into immediate operation, subject to disallowance by Her Majesty.
Commencement of Ordinance.
C.-This Ordinance shall commence and take effect on such day a shall hereafter be fixed by proclamation under the hand of the Governor.
Proclamation
Title.
13 of 1873.)
342
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
ORDINANCE No. 5 of 1893.
An Ordinance enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof, to amend The Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure.
[17th February, 1893.]
Preamble. (No. WHEREAS it is expedient to amend the Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure so far as relates to suits by and against persons carrying on business in names other than their own.
Repeal of
Section XIV. of Ordinance
Be it enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows :-
1. Section XIV. of the Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure is hereby repealed, but such repeal shall not affect anything done or suffered there- No. 13 of 1873. under, nor any suit or proceeding to which this Ordinance does not apply. 2. In lieu of the section hereby repealed the following section shall be read and substituted, viz. :-
Substitution
of new section.
Disclosure of partners' names, &c.
Where firm sues, declaration of
&c., to be made.
Proceedings by or against Firms.
XIV. (1) Any two or more persons claiming or being liable as co-partners and carrying on business within the jurisdiction may sue or be sued in the name of the respective firms, if any, of which such persons were co-partners at the time of the accruing of the cause of acting; and any party to a suit may in such case apply by summons to a judge for a statement of the names and addresses of the persons who were, at the time of the accruing of the cause of action, co-partners in any such firm, to be furnished in such manner, and verified on oath or otherwise, as the Judge may direct.
(2) When a writ is sued out by partners in the name of their firm, partners' names, the plaintiffs or their solicitors shall, on demand in writing by or on behalf or any defendant, forthwith declare in writing the names and places of residence of all the persons constituting the firm on whose behalf the suit is brought. And if the plaintiffs or their solicitors shall fail to comply with such demand, all proceedings in the suit may, upon an application for that purpose, be stayed upon such terms as the Court or a Judge may direct. And when the names of the partners are so declared, the suit shall proceed in the same manner and the same consequences in all respects shall follow as if they had been named as the plaintiffs in the writ. But all the proceedings shall, nevertheless, continue in the name of the firm.
Service.
Notice, in what
(3) Where persons are sued as partners in the name of their firm under sub-section (1), the writ shall be served either upon any one or more of the partners or at the principal place, within the jurisdiction, of the business of the partnership upon any person having at the time of service the control or management of the partnership business there; and, subject to this section, such service shall be deemed good service upon the firm so sued, whether any of the members thereof are out of the jurisdiction or not, provided that in the case of a co-partnership which has been dissolved to the knowledge of the plaintiff before the commence- ment of the suit, the writ of summons shall be served upon every person within the jurisdiction sought to be made liable.
(4) Where a writ is issued against a firm, and is served as directed capacity served. by sub-section (3), every person upon whom it is served may be informed by notice in writing given at the time of such service whether he is served as a partner or as a person having the control or management of the partnership business, or in both characters. In default of such notice, the person served shall be deemed to be served as a partner.
Appearance of partners.
(5) Where persons are sued as partners in the name of their firm, they shall appear individually in their own names; but all subsequent proceedings shall, nevertheless, continue in the name of the firm.
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG
343
except by
(6) Where a writ is served under sub-section (3) upon a person No appearance having the control or management of the partnership business, no partners. appearance by him shall be necessary unless he is a member of the firm sued.
person served as
(7) Any person served as a partner under sub-section (3) may enter Appearance an appearance under protest, denying that he is a partner, but such under protest of appearance shall not preclude the plaintiff from otherwise serving the partner. firm and obtaining judgment against the firm in default of appearance if no partner has entered an appearance in the ordinary form.
(8) Where a judgment or order is against a firm, execution may Execution of issue-
judgment against a firm.
(a) Against any property of the partnership within the juris-
diction;
(b) Against any person who has appeared in his own name under sub-section (5) or (6), or who has admitted on the pleadings that he is, or who has been adjudged to be, a partner;
(c) Against any person who has been individually served, as a partner, with the writ of summons, and has failed to appear.
If the party who has obtained judgment or an order claims to be entitled to issue execution against any other person as being a member of the firm, he may apply to the Court or a Judge for leave so to do; and the Court or Judge may give such leave if the liability be not disputed, or if such liability be disputed may order that the liability of such person be tried and determined in any manner in which any issue or question in a suit may be tried and determined. But except as against any property of the partnership, a judgment against a firm shall not render liable, release, or otherwise affect any member thereof who was residing out of the juris- diction when the writ was issued, and who has not been served with or appeared to the writ.
debts owing
(9) Debts owing from a firm carrying on business within the juris. Attachment of
be attached under section 76 of the Code of Civil Procedure, from a firm. diction may although one or more members of such firm may be resident abroad; provided that any person having the control or management of the partnership business or any member of the firm within the jurisdiction is served with a prohibitory order. An appearance by any member pursuant to an order shall be a sufficient appearance by the firm.
this section to
(10) The provisions of this Section shall apply to suits between a Application of firm and one or more of its members, and to suits between firuns having one suits between or more members in common, provided such firm or firms carry on busi- co-partners. ness within the jurisdiction, but no execution shall be issued in such suits without leave of the Court or a Judge, and on an application for leave to issue such execution all such accounts and inquiries may be directed to be taken and made, and directions given, as may be just.
this section to person trading
(11) Any person carrying on business within the jurisdiction in a Application of name or style other than his own name may be sued in such name or style as if it were a firm name; and, so far as the nature of the case will as a firm. permit, all the provisions of the said Code and of this Section relating to proceedings against firms shall apply.
3. This Ordinance shall apply to all suits in the Supreme Court com- Application of menced on or after the 1st day of March, 1893.
this Ordinance,
COURT FEES.
[SCALE ORDERED 1ST OCTOBer, 1892.]
SCHEDULE I.
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION.
WRIT OF SUMMONS, SUPPŒNAS, AND APPEARANCE:-
Sealing every Writ of Summons for commencement of a Suit (except a concurrent renewed or amended Writ) } $ 3.00
and Sealing & Writ of Injunction, Certiorari, Mandamus, or Habeas Corpus Interpleader Summons
Sealing a concurrent, renewed. or amended Writ of Summons...
& Subpoena
12
"
for each Witness in addition to the first
Entering an Appearance (each Defendant)
Certificate of Non-Appearance
...
WRITS OF EXECUTION, &c. :--
Sealing a Warrant for arrest of a Defendant or for arrest and detention of a Ship, or for Attachment of Pro-
perty before Judgment
Sealing & Writ of Execution or Writ of Possession
Order for Release of Defendant from Custody
Sealing a Prohibitory Order
3.00
1.00
2.00
0.50
1,00
1.00
***
...
Pro- 10.00
10.00
0.50
2.00
Each Copy, Prohibitory Order
Sealing a Writ of Foreign Attachment
Settling Bond
Filing Same...
1.00
FOREIGN ATTACHMENT.
10,00
...
2.00
1.00
PLEADINGS, ISSUES, REFERENCES, &c.
Filing same
Certificate of Dissolution of Foreign Attachment or Satisfaction of the Judgment Registrar's Order for seizure of Property
Filing any Pleading and Sealing Copy
""
Amended Pleading and Sealing Copy Petition of Right or Special Case issue or issues under Sec. 87 of Code Agreement under Sec. 88 of Code
Order of Reference under Sec. 64 of Code
Filing same
Order of Reference under Sec. 89
Application to file award in Court when arbitration has been without the intervention of the Court
Administering any Oath or taking any declaration in the Registry
Filing any Affidavit or Declaration
3.00
3.00
...
4.00
:
2.00
5.00
10.00
10.00
5.00
1.00
5.00
1.00
5.00
TAKING EVIDENCE, AFFIDAVITS, &C, :-
...
:
0.50
0.50
Administering any Oath or taking any Declaration outside the Registry, (other than Oath of Declaration of
Debtor in Gaoli
Marking every exhibit
5.00
0.50
Setting down every Appeal from a Magistrate or Magistrates
Application for Review of Judgment or for a new trial
Attendance of any Officer of Court to give Evidence in the Supreme Court or to produce any record or document Attendance by the Registrar or Officer outside the Supreme Court Commission to examine Witnesses and Seal
...
SETTING DOWN, Hearing, DECREE, ORDER, &c. :- Setting down every Cause or Issue or set of Issues for Trial or Hearing including Order Setting down every Appeal for hearing before the Full Court
Issuing Judge's Summons filing ex parte Application or Notice of Motion...
Decree absolute under Section 84 of Code or order for Judgment under Section 13
Drawing up and entering a Judgment or Decree or Decretal Order whether on the original hearing of a cause
or on further consideration
Drawing up and entering any other order whether made in Court or in Chambers Report or Certificate by Registrar or other Officer
***
COPIES, TRANslations, RECEIPTS, SEARCHES:--- Copy of any Document made in the Registry and certifying same, per folio Translation of any Document made in the Registry and Certificate, per folio Certifying Translation made elsewhere, per folio
Every Receipt for a Document or Docurûents
Every Search in the Registry, for each file or document referred to or required
Each Service of any Document by Bailiff
Arresting Person or Ship
Summoning Special or Commou Jury including Service
Striking and reducing...
SERVICE:
JURIES
For every Witness Examined de bene esse by the Judge, Registrar or other Officer in Court House including Oath 2.00 Taking Evidence outside the Court House, for every day or part of a day
And for every Witness so examined including Sath
...
10.00
2.00
3.00
5.00
5.00
***
10.00
10,00
10.00
2.00
2.00
10.00
}
3.00
2.00
5.00
0.25
0.50
:
:
:.
T:
⠀
:
:
0.25
0.25
0.50
1.00
2.50
12.00
5.00
Copy Panel
3.00
...
Possession Money, per diem (to be paid in cash)
COURT FEES
BAILIFF'S EXPENSES:-
When more than one man in possession if directed by Registrar or party, per diem, to be paid in cash) Ricksha, Launch, or Boat-hire, according to distance (to be paid in cash)
Signing Appointment to tax Bill of Costs Taxing every Bill of Costs not exceeding $100
TAXATION OF COSTS :-
On every $100 or part of $100 charged in such Bill in excess of the first $100
MISCELLANEOUS :-
Filing any Notice or Document not herein before referred to Sealing any Document not herein before referred to Settling any Bond for Security for Cosis or otherwise Settling any Notice or Advertisement, per folio
•
BILLS OF SALE:-
:
:
:
:
345
$1.00
1.00
1.00
2.00
0.50
0.50
1.00
***
5.00
0.25
The Fees provided by Section 25 of the Bills of Sale Ordinance, 1880, modified as follows :- For a Duplicate Copy or Certificate (instead of the Fee in the sail Section mentioned), per folio or part of a folio 0.25 Petition to enter Satisfaction Memorandum of Satisfaction
---
1.00 1.00
SCHEDULE II.
SUMMARY JURISDICTION.
WRIT OF SUMMONS, SUBPOENAS &C. :-
Writ of Summons (including service, setting down and hearing)-
Where Claim does not exceed $50
Do. Do.
Do.
exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100
exceeds $100 exceeds $500
...
do.
$50
In any Suit in Equity within Section 19 of Ordinance 14 of 1873" Interpleader Summons (including service, hearing and order)-
Where the Value of the Property claimed does not exceed $50
Do., Do., Do.,
Do., Do..
do. do.
do.
exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100
do. exceeds $500
$500
:
Subpoena and Copy including Service each Witness where the Claim does not exceed $50...
:
do. do.
exceeds $50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100 WRITS OF EXECUTION, &C. .
Any Writ of Execution (including Service)-
Where the Judgment Debt does not exceed $50
Do. Do. Do.
exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100
do. exceeds $500
Prohibitory Order and Copy (including Service)...
Each additional Copy
Order for release of a Defendant from Custody
$500
:
:
:
...$ 1.50 2.00
3.50
4,50
4.50
1.50
2.00
3.50
4.50
0.75
0.90
1.30
2.00
2.90
3.50
5.00
2.00
1.00
0.59
Pro-}
4,00
3.09
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
...
Warrant before Judgment for arrest of a Defendant or for arrest and detention of a Ship or for attachment of Pro-
perty including Service
Writ of Foreign Attachment and Copy including Service (one Garnishee)
Each additional Garnishee
Settling and filing Bond...
Certificate of dissolution of Foreign Attachment on satisfaction of the Judgment Registrar's Order for seizure of Property...
APPLICATIONS, ORDER, &c. :-
Issuing Judge's Summons, filing ex parte Application or Notice of Motion including Service when necessary and
Order
Application to Judge for review of Judgment or for a New Trial Drawing up and ente.ing any Decree or Order including Copy
PLEADINGS, ISSUES, REFERENCES, &C. :-
Half the Fees charged under this Ilead in Schedule 1, but such IIalf Fees to include Service when required. Notice of Equitable or Special Defence (including Service)
Half the Fees charged under this Head in Schedule I.
TAKING EVIDENCE, AFFIDAVITS, &c. :-
COPIES, TRANSLATIONS, RECEIPTS, SEARCHES:-
The same Fees as are charged under this IIead in Schedule I., except that translations ordered by the Judge may be made
without Fee if the Judge shall so order.
Summoning Special or Common Jury including Service Striking and reducing
Copy Panel
JURIES.
BAILIFF'S EXPENSES:-
The same Fees as are charged under this Ilead in Schedule I.
TAXATION OF COSTS :-
Taxing every Bill including Appointment-If Bill does not exceed $100 For every $100 or part of $100 charged in excess of the first $100
MISCELLANEOUS :-
Filing any Notice or Document not hereinbefore mentioned or referred to Sealing any Document not hereinbefore mentioned or reteried to Settling any Notice or Advertisement, per Folio
Any other Matter or Proceeding not hereinberore mentioned or referred to-Ilalf the Fee charged in respect of a similar
Matter or Proceeding in the Original Jurisdiction.
2.00
2.00
2.00
0.50
6.00
2.00
1.00
2.00
0.50
0.50
1.00
0.25
316
COURT FEES
SCHEDULE III.
PROBATE JURISDICTION.
Filing Petition for Probate or Letters of Administration
Grants of Probate or Letters of Administration (other than grants under Ordinance 10 of 1886)-
...
1.00
'If the Personal Estate is sworn under the value of $ 500 1.00 If the Per❜nal Estate is sworn under the value of $ 45,000 40.00
33
"
50,000 42.00
""
1,000 1.50
"
1
1,500 2.00
>>
"
">
M
"
"
"
60,000 41.00
"
"3
2,000 2.50
"
"
70,000 46.00
"
"
3,000 4.00
"
"
80,000 48.00
"
"
"
4,000
6.00
2
"
90,000 49.00
"
19
""
5,000
8.00
"
"
"
100,000 50.00
""
""
"
6,000 10.00
>
"
"
120,000 55.00
"
31
7,000 12.00
"
"
140,000 60.00
21
"
29
8,000 14.00
""
"
160,000 65,00
>
""
33
9,000 17.00
وو
"
*
180,000 70,00
22
""
""
10,000 20.00
"
3.
200,000 75.00
"
"
12,000 22.00
"1
""
250,000 85,00
"
"
"
14,000 24.00
"
300,000 95.00
31
**
59
16,000 26 00
"
""
350,000 105.00
"
>>
29
18,000 28.00
>
""
"
400,000 120.00
"
39
>>
20,000 30.00
11
"
35
500,000 140,00
25,000 32.00
"
""
600,000 160,00
39
""
30,000 34.00
22
32
800,000 10.00
"}
"
""
"
35,000 36.00 40,000 38.00
29
"J
1,000,000 200,00
"
31
And $20 for every additional $100,000 or fractional part of $100,000.
Double or cessate Probate or Letters of Administration de bonis non or cessate and duplicate and triplicate Probates of
Administration when the Personal Estate is under $3,000-The same Fee as on a first grant under the same sum. When the Personal Estate is of the sum of $3,000 and over
...
Probate of a Codicil or Letters of Administration with a Codicil annexed being a Codicil to a Will already proved-Same
Fee as on a duplicate or triplicate Probate or Letters of Administration with the Will annexed. Exemplification of a Probate or Letters of Administration in addition to the Fees for engrossing... Engrossing Wills and other Documents per Folio
Every Search
Commission of Appraisement
Caveat, each
Warning to Caveat
Service o Warning
RemovinfgCaveat
Settling Administrator's Bond and filing
5.00
5.00
0.25
0.50
1.00
1.00
2,00
1.00
0.50
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.25
1.00
2.00
10.00
10.00
Commission of Official Administrator including Appraisement if necessary 5 per cent. of the gross value of the Estate
(to be deducted therefrom).
Making alteration in grant pursuant to Order
Every Citation
Settling Citation or Abstract of Citation for Advertisement, per Folio ̈
Writ of Attachment
Filing Inventory
Writ of Sequestration
Writ of F Fa
Any other Matter or Proceeding not herein specified--The same Fee as is charged in the Original Jurisdiction in respect
of a similar matter or Proceeding.
Proceedings to obtain Letters of Administration under Ordinance 10 of 1885- Where the Estate docs not exceed $100
...
...
Where the Estate exceeds $100-$1 and the further sum of twenty cents for every $50 or part of $50 by which the
value exceeds $100.
1.00
SCHEDULE IV.
BANKRUPTCY.
In addition to the Fees mentioned in the Scale contained in Schedule B of the Bankruptcy Ordinance 1891-
In any Matter or Proceeding not mentioned in the said last-mentioned Scale, the same Fee as is provided for a similar Matter or Proceeding in the Original Jurisdiction.
NOTE. A folio comprises 72 words, each figure being counted as a word.
CHINESE EMIGRATION IN BRITISH SHIPS
EMIGRATION.
Under the Imperial Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, any vessel clearing with more than twenty Asiatics on a voyage of more than seven days' duration is a Chinese passenger ship.
Proclamations of 26th January, 1856, and 17th November, 1858, declare the length of certain voyages.
Ordinance 1 of 1889, Sections 3 and 4, give the legal definition of a voyage. Section 46 of the same Ordinance provides that all ships proceeding on a voyage of not more than thirty days' duration shall be subject to the regulations contained in the following Schedule:-
1. No ship shall clear out or proceed to sea unless the master thereof shall have received from an Emigration Officer a copy of these regulations and a certificate in the form contained in schedule K, nor until the master shall have entered into the bond prescribed by Section IV. of "The Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855."
2. No Emigration Officers shall be bound to give such certificate till seven days after receiving an application in writing for the same from the owners or charterers of the ship, or if absent, from their respective agents, specifying the name of the ship, her tonnage, the port of destination, the proposed day of departure, the number of passengers intended to be carried, and whether such passengers or any of them are under contracts of service.
3. After receiving such application, the Emigration Officer, and any person. authorized by him in tha: behalf shall be at liberty at all times to enter and inspect the ship, and the fittings, provisions, and stores therein, and any person impeding such entry or inspection, or refusing to allow of the same, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars for each offence.
4. The following conditions as to the accommodation of passengers shall be observed to the satisfaction of the Emigration Officer:---
(1.) The space appropriated to the passengers between decks shall be properly ventilated, and shall contain at the least 9 superficial and 54 cubical feet of space for every adult on board; that is to say, for every passenger above twelve years of age, and for every two passengers between the ages of one and twelve years. The height between decks shall be at
least six feet.
(2.) The accoinmodation for female passengers between decks shall be separate
from that provided for male passengers.
(3.) A space of four superficial feet per adult shall be leit clear on the upper
deck for the use of the passengers.
(4.) A reasonable space sh 1l be set apart properly divided and fitted up as a sick bay, and sufficient latrines, both as to condition and number, shall be provided in suitable parts of the ship.
5. The Emigration Officer may, in his discretion, permit deck passengers to be carried, upon such conditions as may, from time to time, be prescribed under instructions from one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until and subject to suca instructions, upon the conditions following:-
(1.) A suitable awning with screen shall be provided on deck, sufficient for
the protection of the passengers from the sun and from rain.
•
348
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT
(2.) The space appropriated to such deck passengers shall contain at the least sixteen superficial feet for every adult, that is to say, for every passenger above twelve years of age, and for every two passengers between the ages of one and twelve.
(3.) In case deck passengers shall be carried in addition to other passengers for whom accommodation between decks shall be provided, the space to be appropriated for deck passengers shall be reckoned exclusively of the space of four superficial feet per adult required to be left clear on the upper deck for the use of such other passengers.
6. The following conditions as to provisions shall be observed to the satisfaction of the Emigration Officer:-
(1.) Provisions, fuel, and water shall be placed on board of good quality properly packed and sufficient for the use and consumption of the passengers, over and above the victualling of crew during the intended voyage, according to the following scale :-
For every Passenger per diem
Rice or Bread Stuff
Dried and/or Salt Fish
Chinese Condiments and Curry Stuffs
Fresh Vegetables which will keep for short voyages, such as Sweet
Potatoes, Turnips, Carrots, and Pumpkins
Firewood
Water (to be carried in tanks or sweet casks)
tb. 1.
lb. 0.
oz. 1.
b. 13.
lb. 2.
1 gallon.
(2.) The last preceding condition as to provisions shall be deemed to have been complied with in any case where by the special authority of the Emigration Officer any other articles of food shall have been substi- tuted for the articles enumerated in the foregoing scale, as being equivalent thereto.
(3.) The passengers may supply their own provisions for the voyage and proper accommodation for the stowage and sufficient cabooses for the cooking of such provisions must be allowed.
7. The satisfied :-
(1.)
Emigration Officer shall not give his certificate unless he shall be
That the ship is seaworthy, and properly manned, equipped, fitted, and ventilated, and has not on board any cargo likely, from its quality, quantity, or mode of stowage, to prejudice the health or safety of the passengers.
(2.) That suitable medicines and medical stores, provisions, fuel, and water have been placed on board, of good quality, properly packed and suffi- cient in quantity to supply the passengers on board during the intended voyage.
(3.) That all the requirements of section 46 of this Ordinance have been
complied with.
8. The Emigration Officer may, in his discretion (subject in Hongkong to an appeal to the Governor) withhold his certificate in all cases where the intended pass- engers or any of them are under contracts of service, and he shall in no case give his certificate until he shall have mustered the passengers, and have ascertained to the best of his power that they understand whither they are going, and in case they shall have made any contracts of service that they comprehend the nature thereof; he shall also take care that a copy of the form of any such contracts, or an abstract of their substance, signed by himself, is appended to the said certificate: if any of the pass- engers are in bad health, or insufficiently provided with clothing, or if any contracts are unfair, or if there is reason to suspect that fraud and violence have been practised in their collection or embarkation, he inay detain the ship, and if he shall think fit, may order all or any of the passengers to be re-lauded.
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT
349
9. The Emigration Officer may, if he shall think fit, before granting his certificate, employ any duly qualified medical practitioner, master mariner, marine surveyor, or other person whose professional assistance and advice he may require for the purpose of ascertaining whether the requirements of section 46 of this Ordinance have been duly complied with, and the costs and charges of obtaining such assistance and advice shall be defrayed by the owners or charterers of the ship, whether the Emigration Officer shall grant his certificate or not.
10. The Emigration Officer shall, from time to time, fix a reasonable scale of fees and charges to be approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, for the remuneration of any professional persons who may be employed by him under the last preceding regulation, and pending the approval or disapproval of such scale, the fees and charges therein specified shall be payable, as if the same had been approved in manner aforesaid.
11. The owners or charterers of every ship shall pay such fees for the remuneration of the Emigration Officer as may, from time to time, be ordered under the instructions from one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until and subject to such instructions, the following fees shall be payable in addition to all fees charge- able under regulation 10:-
Upon the application for a Certificate... Upon the granting of the Certificate
$25
.$25
Provided always that no fees shall be payable to the Emigration Officer of Hongkong, but in lieu thereof the following stamp duties are hereby imposed, that is to say:-
Upon every application for a Certificate under regulation 2 contained in this
schedule, a stamp duty of.........
$ 1
Upon every Certificate granted under regulation 1 of this schedule, a stamp
duty of...
..$ 1
And The Stamp Ordinance, 1886, shall be read as if the stamp duties hereby imposed were inserted in the schedule thereof.
12. In case default shall be made by the owners or charterers of the ship in the payment of any fees and charges to which they may be liable under section 46 of this Ordinance and this Schedule, the ship may be detained by the British Consul, or if in Hongkong by the Governor, until such fees and charges shall have been paid.
13. The Emigration Officer may withhold his certificate or revoke the same at any time before the departure of the ship, if it shall appear to his satisfaction that any particulars contained in the application in writing which shall have been made for the same or any other particulars which may have been furnished to him by or on behalf of the owners, charterers, or master of the ship in relation thereto, are untrue, and that the conditions of section 46 of this Ordinance have not been complied with and in every such case it shall be lawful for the British Consul, or if in Hongkong for the Governor, to seize and detain the ship until the certificate, if already granted, shall have been delivered up to be cancelled.
14. The master of every British ship shall, during the whole of the intended voyage, make issues of provisions, fuel, and water, according to the aforesaid dietary scale, to all the passengers except such as shall have supplied themselves therewith, and shall not make any alteration except for the manifest advantage of the pasengers, in respect of the space allotted to them as aforesaid, or in respect of the means of ventilation, and shall not ill-use the passengers, or require them (except in case of necessity) to help in working the vessel; and shall issue medicines and medical comforts, as shall be requisite, to the best of his judgment, and shall call at such ports as may be mentioned in the Emigration Officer's clearing certificate for fresh water and other necessaries; and shall carry the passengers without unnecessary delay to the destination to which they have contracted to proceed.
15. The master of every British ship shall, within 24 hours after his arrival at the port of destination and at any port of call, produce his emigration papers to the British Consul (if any) at such port, or in case such port shall be in Her Majesty's
350
CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT
dominions to any officer appointed or authorized by the local Government in that behalf. It shall be lawful for such Consul or other officer to enter and inspect such ship, and in case the master shall obstruct or refuse to assist him in the discharge of such duty, or shall without reasonable cause fail to produce his emigration papers as aforesaid, he shall be liable to a fine of five hundred dollars, and the ship may be detained by the British Consul, or if in Her Majesty's dominions, by the local Government, until such fine shall have been paid and the emigration papers shall have been given up.
16. In all ports and places where no Emigration Officer shall have been appointed,. the British Consul shall, until such appointment, and at all times pending the vacancy of such office, be deemed to be the Emigration Officer for the purposes of these Regulations.
Section 21 of Ordinance 1 of 1889 provides that the Governor in Council may grant a special licence for any period not exceeding twelve months, to first class steamers, to carry a limited number of free Chinese passengers upon voyages of not more than thirty days' duration between ports to be specified in the licence, and subject to certain regulations which, as regar s dietary, space, and accommodation are the same as those given above.
Vessels proceeding on voyages of more than thirty days' duration are subject to- rules made under the Chinese Passeig rs' Act, 1855.
COLONY OF HONGKONG.
PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
ABSTRACT OF ORDINANCE 26 OF 1891.
III. No British owned vessel without a Register to use the waters of the Colony.
IV.-British ships to be provided with boats and life-buoys.
2. Penalties for non-compliance: not exceeding five hundred dollars.
V. British and Foreign steamships of 60 tons and upwards carrying more than 12 passengers to possess Survey Certificates.
VI. Harbour Master may refuse clearances to ships carrying more passengers than allowed by certificate.
2 and 3.-Penalty for taking excess of passengers: not exceeding two hundred dollars, in addition to a penalty not exceeding five dollars for every passenger in excess of the number permitted to be carried by port clearance. proceeding to sea without a port clearance: five hundred dollars.
5. Government may prohibit conveyance of deck passengers.
Penalty for
6. Section VI. does not apply to vessels which come under the Chinese Passengers' Act.
VII. Regulations for steamships under 60 tons.
VIII. Licences may be granted to River steamers, limiting number of passengers
to be carried.
IX.--Power to detain unsafe ships, and procedure for such detention. X.-Application to foreign ships of provisions of Orinance as to detention. XI.-Sending or taking unseaworthy ships to sea a misdemeanour.
3. Prosecution under this section not to be instituted without consent of the Governor.
XII.-If any person sends or attempts to send by, or not being master or owner of the vessel, carries or attempts to carry in any vessel, British or foreign, any dangerous goods, that is to say: aquafortis, vitriol, naphtha, benzine, gunpowder, lucifer matches, nitro-glycerine, petroleum, or any other gods of a dangerous nature without distinctly marking their nature on the outside of the package containing the same, and giving written notice of the nature of such goods and of the name and address of the sender or carrier thereof to the master or owner of the vessel at or before the time of sending same to be shipped, or taking the same on board the vessel, he shall for every such offence incur a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars: Provided that if such person show that he was merely an agent in the shipment of such goods and had no reason to suspect that the goods shipped by him were of a dangerous nature, the penalty which he incurs shall not exceed fifty dollars. 2. Penalty for misdescription of dangerous goods: not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars.
3. The master or owner of any vessel, British or foreign, may refuse to take on board any package or parcel which he suspects to contain goods of a dangerous nature, and may require it to be opened to ascertain the lact.
4. Where any dangerous goods, as defined in paragraph I. of this section, or any goods which, in the judgment of the master or owner of the vessel, are of a dangerous nature, have been sent or brought aboard any vessel, British or foreign, without being marked as aforesaid, or without such notice having been given as aforesaid, the
352
COLONY OF HONGKONG
master or owner of the vessel may cause such goods to be thrown overboard, together with any package or receptacle in which they are contained; and neither the master nor the owner of the vessel shall, in respect of such throwing overboard, he subject- - to any liability, civil or criminal, in any Court.
5. Dangerous goods improperly sent may be forfeited.
6. The Court may proceed in absence of the owners.
7. Saving as to Dangerous Goods Ordinance.
XIII.--Constitution and powers of Marine Courts and Courts of Survey. XIV. If a shipowner feels aggrieved:-
(a.) By a declaration of a Government Surveyor or Surveyors under sub- section 8 of Section V. of this Ordinance, or by the refusal of a Surveyor to give the said declaration: or
(b.) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance for an emigrant ship under the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855," or the Ordinance relating thereto; or
(c.) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance under this Ordinance,-the owner, charterer, master, or agent may appeal in the prescribed manner to a Court of Survey.
XV. Exami iations shall be instituted for persons who intend to become masters, engineers, or mates of foreign going ships.
3. Applicant to give notice to Harbour Master.
6. Every applicant for a ceritficate of competency shall, upon lodging his ap- plication, pay to the Harbour Master a fee, if for a master's or first-class engineer's certificate, of twenty dollars, and if for any other certificate, of fifteen dollars.
8. Any applicant who shall have passed a satisfactory examination, and shall hav given satisfactory evidence of his sobriety, experience, and general good conduct on board ship, shall be entitled to receive a certificate of competency.
XVI.-2. The name of a master, first, only or second mate, or first or second engineer shall not be attached to the register, or articles of agreement, of any British or Colonial ship unless such master, mate, or engineer shall possess a certificate of service or competency issued by the Board of Trade or by the proper authority in any British Possession.
3. No British or Colonial ship shall leave the waters of the Colony unless the master thereof, and the first and second or only mate have obtained and
possess valid certificates of competency or service appropriate to their several stations in such ship, or of a higher grade, and no such ship, if of one hundred tons burden or upwards, shall leave the waters as a cresaid, unless at least one officer, besides the master, has obtained, and possesses, a valid certificate appropriate to the grade of only mate there- in, or to a higher grade.
4. Every British steamship of one hundred nominal horse power or upwards, leaving the waters of the Colony, shall have as its first and second engineers two certificated engineers, the first possessing a "first class engineer's certificate," and the second po sessing a "second class engineer's certificate or a certificate of the higher grade, and every British steamship of less than one hundred nominal horse power shall have as its only or first engineer an engineer possessing a "second class engineer's certificate," r certificate of the higher grade.
1
7. Every person who, having been engaged in any of the capacities mentioned in sub-sections 2 and 3 in any such ship as aforesaid goes to sea in that capacity without being at the time entitled to and possessed of such certificate as is required by this section; and ev. r person who employs any person in any of the above capacities in such ship without ascertaining that he is at the time entitled to or possessed of such certificate as is required by this section, shall, for each offence, incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars.
8. No scaman shall, except with the Harbour Master's sanction, be shipped to do duty on board a British ship, or any foreign ship whose flag is not represented by a consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Mercantile Marine Office. Fees to be charged.
PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
353
11. No seaman shall be discharged from a British ship, or any foreign ship whose flag is not represented by a Consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Mercantile Marine Office, and every seaman discharged from a foreign suip so represented shall, within twenty-four hours of being discharged at the office of his Consul or Vice-Consul, produce to the Harbour Master, or some person deputed by him, a certificate of his discharge, signed by such Consul or Vice-Consul, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars; in default, imprisonment not exceeding twenty-one days.
12. No master of any ship shall discharge in this Colony, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars, any seaman shipped on board thereof unless on a certificate from the Superintendent of the Mercantile Marine Office or his deputy, or from the Consul or Vice-Consul, if any, representing the nation to which the ship belongs; and the Superintendent or his deputy, and the Consul or Vice-Consul are empowered to withhold or grant his certificate upon such conditions for the subsistence of the seaman as he shall think fit, and if any seaman shall wilfully or negligently remain in the Colony after the departure of the vessel in which he shall have shipped, such seaman shall, on conviction, be subject to a penalty not exceeding twenty five dollars, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month with or without hard labour.
13. Penalty for wrongfully leaving behind any seaman or apprentice: Two hundred and fifty dollars or imprisonment not exceeding six months.
XIX.-British and Colonial Ships to carry medicines, medical stores, &c., in accordance with scale issued by Board of Trade.
3. Health Officer to approve of lime o lemon juice.
XX.-Seamen deserting may be apprehended and put on board the vessels to which they belong, or may be confined in gaol.
2. Ships or houses may be searched for deserters from ships.
3. Penal y on per ons harbouring deserters from ship: nt exce ding two hundred and fity dollars, or imprisonment with or without ard labour not exceed- ing six months.
4. Harbour Master may require masters of ships to search for suspected deserters. 5. Whenever any seaman engaged in any foreign ship cmmits any of the following off nces within the waters of the Colony, he shall be liable to be punished summarily by a Stipendiary Magistrate as follows, that is to say:
to
(a.) For wilful disobedience to any lawful comaud, he shall be liabl
impris nment for any period not exceeding four weeks, with or without har lab ur, and also, at the discretin of t..e Court, to forfeit, out of his wage, a sum not exceeding two days' pay; (b.) For continued wilful disobedienc to lawful cenimands, or con inned wilful neglect of duty, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any priod not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, for every twenty-four hours' continuance of such disobedience or neglect, eith r a sum not exceeding six days' pay, or any expenses which have been incurre.... in
iring a substitute;
•
(c.) For combining with any other or others of the crew to isobey lawful commands, or to neglect duy, or to impede the navigation of the ship or the progress of the voyage, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour: Provided that when there is a Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent resident at Hongkong of the nation to which the ship belongs the Court shall not deal with the case unless thereto requested by such officer in writing.
6. All expenses incidental t, the appreh nsion, confinement, and removal of any seaman, under this section, shall be paid by the master of the ship to which such seaman may belong, and be recoverable from him at the suit of the Captain Superintendent of Police, as a debt due to the Government of this Colony; and the subsistence money for every such seaman confined in gaol shall be paid in advancé
12
354
COLONY OF HONGKONG
to the Superintendent of the Gaol, and in default of such payment, the gaoler may release such seaman: Provided that every seaman imprisoned under this chapter may be sent on board his ship prior to her departure from the waters of the Colony by direction of the committing magistrate.
XXI.-In the event of the death of any of the passengers, or other persons, occurring on board of any merchant vessel in the waters of the Colony, or on voyage to the Colony, or in case of the death, desertion, or removal of any of the crew, the master of such vessel shall forthwith report the same to the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars for every death, desertion, or removal which he shall neglect to report.
XXII.--Any seaman, or other person, who shall give a false description of his services, or show, make, or procure to be made, any false character, or shall make false statements as to the name of the last ship in which he served, or as to any other information which may be required of him by any person having lawful authority to demand such information, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.
REGULATION AND CONTROL OF THE WATERS OF THE COLONY AND OF VESSELS NAVIGATING THE SAME.
REGULATIONS.
Duties of Master.
XXIV. Every master of a inerchant ship shall hoist her national colours and number on entering the waters of the Colony; and shall keep such number flying until the ship shall have been reported at the Harbour Master's Office.
2. Harbour Master and Health Officer to be allowed on board at once.
3. Every such master shall, within twenty-four hours after arrival within the waters of this Colony, report the arrival of his ship at the Harbour Master's Office, and in the case of a British ship, or of a ship which shall not be represented by a Consul, shall d. posit there the ship's articles, list of passengers, ship's register, and true copy of manifest if required. In the case of a foreign ship represented by a Consul, te said papers shall be lodged by the master at the proper consulate. Any master offending against the provisions of this sub-section shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
4. Subject to the provisions of section 30 every such master arriving in the waters of the Colony shall take up the berth pointed out by the Harbour Master, or by any person sent on board by him for that purpose, and shall moor his ship there properly, and shall not remove from it to take up any other berth, without his permission, except in case of necessity, to be decided by the Harbour Master, under a p nalty not exceedig one hundred dollars; and he shall remove his vessel to any new berth when requirel so to do by the Harbour Master, under a fine not exceeding twenty dollars for every hour that the vessel shall remain in her old berth after notice to r move under the hand of the Harbour Master, or his deputy, shall have been given on board of her.
5. Every such master shall immediately strike spars, clear hawse, or shift berth, or obey any other order which the Harbour Master may think fit to give, and any master wilfully disobeying or neglecting this regulation shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
6. Every such master about to proceed to sea shall where practicable hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before time of intended departure, and shall give notice thereof to the Harbour Master, who, if there is no reasonable objection, will furnish a port clearance, and attest the manifest, if necessary; and any master having obtained such clearance and not sailing within thirty-six hours thereafter shall report to the Harbour Master his reason for not sailing, and shall redeposit the ship's papers if required. Any master wilfully neglecting or disobeying this regulation, or going to sea without having obtained a port clearance, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.
PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
Quarantine.
XXV.-Governor in Council may make Quarantine Regulations.
Steamers' Fairway.
355
XXVI. No vessel or boat of any description shall be allowed to anchor within any fairway which shall be set apart by the Harbour Master for the passage of vessels, and the master or other person in charge of any vessel or boat dropping anchor in or otherwise obstructing such fairway shall for each offence incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars, and in default thereof imprisonment with or without hard labour not exceeding three months.
Enactments concerning the Safety of Ships and Prevention of Accidents.
XXVII. Every master of a ship, hulk, or other vessel, not being a boat propelled by oars, being at anchor in the waters of this Colony, shall, from sunset to sunrise, cause to be exhibited a bright white light at the place where it can be best seen, but at a height not exceeding twenty feet above the hull, and in default, shall incur a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.
3. In case of fire occurring on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony: if at night, three lights shall be hoisted in a vertical position at the highest masthead, and a single light at the peak, and guns shall be fired in quick succession until sufficient assistance shall be rendered; if during the day, the ensign Union down with the signal NM, "I am on fire," shall be hoisted at the highest masthead and guns fired as above provided for night time.
4. If on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony a disturbance or riot shall occur which the master or his officers are unable to quell: if by day, the ensign Union down shall be hoisted at the peak and the Signal PC. "want assistance; mutiny" shall be hoisted at the highest masthead or wherever practicable under the circumstances; guns may also be fired as in sub-section 2; if by night, three lights shall be hoisted at the peak and a single light at the masthead, and guns may also be fired as before stated.
Offences in the Waters of the Colony.
[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations.]
XXVIII. Every person who within the Colony or the waters thereof shall commit any of the following offences shall incur a penalty of not more than fifty dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour; namely:
Damaging furniture of ship. Throwing into water goods, unlawfully obtained. Mooring boats so as to prevent access to wharves. Obstruction of harbour by rubbish. Boarding ship without permission. Making fast to ship under weigh.
2. Except as is hereinbefore directed by sub-sections 3 and 4 of Section XXVII., or with the sancti n of the Harbour Master, no cannon, gun, or fire-arm, or firework of any description shall be discharged, within such portions of the waters of the Colony as the Governor inay from time to time by regulations prescribe, from any merchant vessel or boat, under penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.
Removal of Obstructions.
XXIX The Harbour Master may, by written notice, require any person to remove within a reasonable time, to be specified in such notice, any obstruction in the waters of the Colony caused by such person or belonging to him or in his charge or keeping; and if such person fail to remove the obstruction within the specified time the Harbour Master shall cause the obstruction to be removed, and may recover the expenses of removal from the person named in the notice.
Moorings and Buoys.
1. It shall be lawful for the Harbour Master to place in the waters of the Colony such Government moorings and buoys as may be approved by the Governor and to allow the ue thereof upon such terms and conditions and for such fees as the Governor in Council way direct.
2. No person shall plac moorings or buoys in the waters of the Colony except with the sanction of the Harbour Master and except upon the conditions contained
12*
356
COLONY OF HONGKONG
in table oa of the schedule hereto (rental $5 half yearly) and such moorings and buoys shall be of such nature as the Harbour Master shall approve.
3. No person shall moor or anchor hulks or vessels of like description within the waters of the Colony without the sanction of the Harbour Master and except upon such conditions and subject to the payment of such fees as the Governor in Council may direct.
4. Moorings and buoys sanctioned by the Harbour Master under sub-section 2 shall not be made use of by any vessel other than the vessels of the person to whom such sanction has been granted except with the consent of such person.
The master of any vessel using any such moorings and buoys without such consent shall be liable to a penalty of twenty dollars per day for every day or part of a day during which he shall so use such moorings and buoys after he has been requested to remove therefrom.
LIGHTHOUSES, BUOYS, OR BEACONS. Light Dues.
XXXIII.-The owner or master of every ship which enters the waters of the Colony shall pay such dues in respect of the said lighthouses, buoys, beacons, cables and other apparatus as may from time to time be fixed by order of the Governor, pursuant to resolution of the Legislative Council, to such officers as the Governor shall from time to time appoint to collect the same, and the same shall be paid by such officers into the Colonial Treasury.
IMPORTATION AND STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVES.
[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations].
XXXVII.-The Governor is hereby empowered to provide, at the expense of the Colony, all necessary vessels and buildings for the storage of gunpowder or other explosives, and no gunpowder or other explosives arriving in this Colony shall be stored in any other building or vessel except as provided by sub-section 10, and subject to the observance of the rules and regulations to be made under sub-section 12 of this Ordinance.
2. Such vessels or buildings shall for the purposes of this chapter be termed a government depôt or government depôts for the storage of gunpowder, and shall be under the control and management of the Harbour Master subject to such orders as may from time to time be received from the Governor; and such vessel or vessels shall be fitted and manned in such manner as the Harbour Master with the approval of the Governor shall deem expedient.
3. The master of every vessel arriving in this Colony having on board thereof any quantity of gunpowder or other explosives exceeding two hundred lbs. shall immediately, upon the arrival thereof, and before the discharge from the ship of any such gunpowder or other explosives, furnish the Harbour Master with a copy of the manifest of the same, the marks of all the packages, and the names of the consignees, if he shall know the same.
1. The master of every such vessel as in the last preceding section mtioned shall as soon as possible take the same to the place which shall be pointed out to him by the Harbour Master, and the said vessel shall not be removed therefrom without the permission in writing of the Harbour Master.
5. When any quantity of gunpowder or other explosives exceeding two hundred lbs. is about to be conveyed out of the Colony, the master of the vessel about to convey the same shall, on producing the written authority of the owners thereof or their agents, receive from the Harbour Master a permit to take on board the packages mentioned in such authority, and the master of such vessel shall thereupon move the same into such anchorage as the Harbour Master may deem expedient, and from such anchorage the master of such vessel shall not remove the same except for the purpose of proceeding on his voyage or for some other sufficient cause to be approved by the Harbour Master.
PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
357
6. The master of every vessel having on board more than two hundred lbs. of gunpowder or other explosives, or whilst engaged in the transhipment of the same, shall exhibit a red flag at the highest masthead.
7. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel to tranship any gunpowder or other explosives between the hours of 6 P.M. and 6 A.M. from October to March inclusive, nor between the hours of 7 P.M. and 5 A.M. from April to September inclusive, without the written permission of the Harbour Master.
8. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel, without the written permission of the Harbour Master, to anchor such vessel within five hundred yards of any government depôt for the storage of gunpowder.
9. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel having on board gun- powder or other explosives exceeding in quantity two hundred lbs. to anchor nearer than five hundred yards to any other vessel.
10. It shall not be lawful for any person without the permission in writing of the Governor to keep, except at the Government Depôt, for any time, however short, within any house, store, godown, or other place on land, a larger quantity of gun- powder than fifteen lbs. or any quantity of other explosives.
11. It shall be lawful for any justice of the peace, or Police officer duly authorized by warrant, to enter, and if necessary to break into, any house, store, godown, vessel, or place either on land or water, within which such justice of the peace shall be credibly informed on oath, or shall have reasonable grounds of his own knowledge to suspect and believe, that gunpowder or other explosives is kept or carried, or is on board of any vessel contrary to the provisions of this chapter.
12. The Governor in Council is hereby empowered to make rules and regulations for the proper carrying out of the provisions of this chapter, including storage of gunpowder or other explosives otherwise on land, or its carriage within the waters of the Colony, and to fix and vary from time to time the sums chargeable for the storage of gunpowder or other explosives as hereinbefore prescribed, and every violation or neglect of any such rules or regulations shall render the party so off noting liable to the penalties imposed by subsection 14 of this section for offences against any provisions thereof.
13. The sums charged in r. spect of such storage shall be paid monthly by the party claiming to be entitled to such gunpowder or other explosives, and in the event of the same not being paid within tw nty-one days after the same shall have become due and payable, it shall be lawful for the Governor to direct the said gunpowder or other explosives to be sold, in order to defray the expense of storage, and the proceeds thereof, after deduction of all government charges and the expense of sale, shall be paid to the party who shall prove himself entitled thereto to the satisfa tion of the Governor.
14. Every person who shall violate or refuse or fail to comply with the provi- sions of this chapter shall incur a penalty not exceeding three hundred dollars, or imprisonment for any period not exceeding six months.
15. Nothing in this chapter contained shall apply to Her Majesty's ships of war or the ships of war of any foreign nation, or to hired armed vessels in Her Majesty's service or in the service of any foreign nation, or to Government stores.
DECK AND LOAD LINES. Grain Cargoes.
XL.-Ships to be marked with Deck and Load Lines.
XLI. No cargo of which more than one-third consists of any kind of grain, corn, rice, paddy, pulse, seeds, nuts, or nut kernels, hereinafter referred to as grain cargo, shall be carried on board any Colonial ship, unless such grain cargo be contained in bags, sacks, or barrels, or secured from shifting by boards, bulkheads, or otherwise.
General.
6. Where under this Ordinance a ship is authorised or ordered to be detained, if the ship after such detention or after service on the master of any notice of or order for such detention proceeds to sea before it is released by competent authority, the
358
COLONY OF HONGKONG PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
master of the ship, and also the owner or agent and any person who sends the ship to sea, if such owner or agent or person be party or privy to the offence, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars.
7. Where a ship so proceeding to sea takes to sea when on board thereof in the execution of his duty any officer authorised to detain the ship, or any Surveyor or officer appointed by the Governor, the owner and master of the ship shall each be liable to pay all expenses of and incidental to the officer or Surveyor being so taken to sea, and also a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars, or if the offence is not prosecuted in a summary manner, not exceeding fifty dollars for every day until the officer or Surveyor returns, or until such time as would enable him after leaving the ship to return to the port from which he is taken, aud such expenses may be recovered in like manner as the penalty.
16. Whosoever, with intent to defraud, shall forge, or alter, or shall offer, utter, dispose of, or put off knowing the same to be forged or altered, any certificate, ticket, document, matter, or thing named in this Ordinance, or any regulation made there- under, shall be guilty of felony, and being convicted thereof, shall be liable, at the discretion of the Supreme Court, to be kept in penal servitude for any term not exceeding seven years, or to be imprisoned with or without hard labour.
GENERAL PORT REGULATIONS FOR HER BRITANNIC
MAJESTY'S CONSULATES IN CHINA.
The undersigned, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China, acting under the authority conferred upon him by the 85th Section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, hereby declares the following Regulations, made, in pursuance of the above Order in Council, to secure the observance of Treaties and the maintenance of friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities, to be applicable to all ports which are, or may hereafter become, open to British trade:-
I.--The British Consulate offices at the several open ports shall be opened for public business from 10 o'clock A.M. to 4 o'clock P.M. daily, excepting Sundays, Christmas Day, Good Friday, Queen's birthday, Easter Monday, those holidays upon which public offices in England are closed, and Chinese New Year's day, and such Chinese holidays as the Chinese Customs authorities may observe.
II. On the arrival of any British vessel at the anchorage of any of the open ports, the master shall, within 24 hours, deposit his ship's papers, together with a summary of the manifest of her cargo, at the Consulate office, unless a Sunday or holiday shall intervene.
III. Every British vessel inust show her national colours on entering the port or anchorage, and keep them hoisted until she shall have been reported at the Consulate and her papers deposited there.
IV.-No British vessel or any vessel the property of a British subject, unless provided with a certificate of registry, or provisional or other pass from the Super- intendent of Trade at Peking, or from the Colonial Government at Hongkong, shall hoist the British ensign within any port or anchorage, or any flag similar to the British ensign or of a character not to be easily distinguishable from it. Nor shall any registered British vessel flying the Red ensign hoist any other ensign or flag (except she be entitled to fly the Blue eusign) in use by Her Majesty's vessels of war, or the national ensign of any foreign State or any ensign or flag not plainly dis- tinguishable from the ensigns used by Her Majesty's ships of war or from those flown by ships of foreign States.
PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
359
V.--Should any seaman absent himself from his ship without permission, the master shall forthwith report the circumstance at the Consulate office, and take the necessary measures for the recovery of the absentee, and it shall be lawful for the Consul, if circumstances shall require it, in his discretion to prohibit leave being given to seamen to come ashore, and any master who shall violate such prohibition shall incur the penalties hereinafter declared.
VI. The discharge of guns or other firearms from vessels in harbour is strictly prohibited, unless permission shall have been granted by the Consul.
VII.--Masters of vessels when reporting their arrival at a port shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and person not torming part of the articled crew on board, and previous to leaving, notice must be given of the names of all persons, not forming part of the articled crew, intending to leave the port on board any vessel.
VIII.-All cases of death occurring at sea must be reported to the Consul within 24 hours of the vessel's arriving in port or harbour, and all cases of death on board vessels in harbour, or in the residences of British subjects on shore, must be immc- diately reported at the Consulate office, and in the event of sudden or accidental death the fullest information obtainab.e should be given. It is strictly prohibited to throw overboard the bodies of seamen or other persons dying on board of a vessel in harbour. Except in case of urgent necessity, no burial should take place on shore or from any ship in harbour without the license of the Consul first obtained.
IX.-Stone or ballast shall not be thrown overboard in any port or harbour, unless permission shall have been first obtained from the local authorities through the intervention of Her Majesty's Consular officer.
X.-All cases of loss of property by theit or fraud on board ships, as well as of assault or felony requiring redress or involving the public peace, must be immediately reported at the Consulate office.
If any Chinese subject guilty of, or suspected of, having committed a mis- demeanour on shore or afloat be detained, information must in such cases be forthwith lodged at the Consulate office, and in no instauce shall British subjects be per- mitted to use violence toward Chinese offenders or to take the law into their own hands.
XI.-Any vessel having in the whole above 200 lbs. of gunpowder or other explosive material on board shall not approach nearer than a distance of one mile from the limits of the anchorage. On arriving at that distance, she must be forthwith reported to the Consular authority.
Special anchorages or stations will be assigned for such ships in the neighbour- hood of the ports.
XII.-Ño seaman or other person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or left behind at any port or anchorage without the express sanction of the Consul, and not then until sufficient security shall have been given for his maintenance and good behaviour while remaining on shore, and, if required, for the expenses incident to his shipment to a port in the United Kingdom or to a British Colonial port, according as the seaman or other person is a native of Great Britain or of
Colony.
any British
If any British subject let at a port or anchorage by a British vessel be found to require public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominious of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal from China of such British subject.
XIII.-When a vessel is ready to leave a port anchorage, the master or con- signee shall apply at the Custom-house for a Chinese port clearance, and on his presenting this document, together with a copy of the manilest of his export cargo, at the Consular office, his ship's papers will be returned to him, and he will be furnished with a Consular port clearance, on receiving which the vessel will be at liberty to leave the port. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Customs' clearance, the master will be subject to a penalty, and the ship to such detention as may be necessary to the ends of justice.
•
·
360
PORT REGULATIONS, &c.
XIV. When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage, the master shall give notice thereof to the Consul, and shall hoist a Blue Peter at least 24 hours before the time appointed for her departure. The Consul may dispense with the observance of this regulation on security being given that claims presented within 24 hours will be paid.
XV.-No British subject may establish or carry on an hotel, boarding or eating- house, house of entertainment, or shop for the sale of liquors within the Consular district without the sanction and license of the Consul, and payment of such fees in respect of such license, yearly or otherwise, as may be duly authorised. The Consul shall require every person so licensed to give security for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and also that he will not harbour any seaman who is a runaway or who cannot produce his discharge accompanied by a written sanction from the Consul to reside on shore.
Every person so licensed will be held accountable for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and in case of their misconduct may be sued upon the instrument of security so given.
XVI. Any British subject desiring to proceed up the country to a greater distance than thirty miles from any Treaty port is required to procure a Consular passport, and any one found without such a passport beyond that distance will be liable to prosecution.
XVII. The term Consul in these Regulations shall be construed to include all and every officer in Her Majesty's Consular service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular agent, or other person duly authorized to act in any of the aforesaid capacities within the dominions of the Emperor of China.
XVIII-British vessels are bound as to mooring and pilotage to act in accord- ance with the Harbour and Pilotage Regulations authorized in each port by Her Majesty's Minister for the time being, and any infraction of the same shall render the party offending liable to the penalties attached to these regulations.
XIX-No loading or discharging of cargo may be carried on except within the imits of the anchorage defined by the Consul and the Chinese authorities of each port.
XX.-Any infringement of the preceding General Port Regulations or of the Special Regulations referred to in Regulations XVIII. and XIX., shall subject the offender, for each offence, to imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and with or without further fines for con inuing offences not exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred; such fine to be inflicted, levied, and enforced in accordance with the Order of Her Majesty in Council dated the 9th day of March, 1865.
And in consideration of the urgent necessity for these Regulations, the under- signed hereby further declares that they shall have effect unless and until they shall be disapproved by Her Most Gracious Majesty, and notification of such disapproval shall be received and published by me or other of Her Majesty's Ministers in China.
NOTE. All fines levied by virtue of or under the General or Special Port Regula- tions are to be applied, as directed by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, in diminution of the public expenditure, unless otherwise specially ordered.
(Signed) THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.
PEKING, 28th March, 1881.
THE LIAOTUNG CONVENTION.
SIGNED AT PEKING, 8TH NOVEMBER, 1895.
His Majesty the Emperor of China and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, desiring to conclude a Convention for the retrocession by Japan of all of the Southern portion of the province of Feng-tien to the Sovereignty of China, have for that purpose nained as their Plenipontentiaries, that is to say:
His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chan, Minister Plenipotentiary, Senior Tutor of the Heir Apparent, Senior Grand Secretary of State and Earl of the First Rank, and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Baron Hayashi Tadasu, Shoshü Grand Cross of the Imperil Order of the Sacred Treasure, Grand Officer of the Imperial Order of the Rising Sun, Mini ter Plenipotentiary and Envoy Extraordinary; who, after having communicated to each other their Fu'l Powers, which were found to be in good and proper form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-
Art. I.-Japan retrocedes to China in perpetuity and full sovereignity the Southern portion of the province of Feng-tien, which was ceded to Japan under Article II. of the Treaty of Shimonoseki on the 23rd day of the 3rd month of the 21st year of Kuang Hsü, corresponding to the 17th day of the 4th month of the 28th year of Meiji, together with all fortifications, arsenals, and public property thereon at the time the retroceded territory is completely evacuated by the Japanese forces in accordance with the provisions of Article III. of this Convention, that is to say, the Southern portion of the province of Feng Tien from the mouth of the River Yalu to the mouth of the River An-ping, thence to Feng Huang Ch'ên, thence to Hai Ch'êng and thence to Ying K'ou; also all cities and towns to the south of this boundary and all islands appertaining or belonging to the province of Feng Tien situated in the Eastern portion of the Bay of Liao Tung and in the Northern part of the Yellow Sea.
Article III .of the said Treaty of Shimonoseki is in consequence suppressed, as are also the provisions in the same Treaty with reference to the conclusion of a Convention to regulate frontier intercourse and trade.
Art. II.-As compensation for the retrocession of the Southern portion of the province of Feng Tien, the Chinese Gov rnment engage to pay to the Japanese Government 30,000,000 Kuping Taels on or before the 30th day of the 9th month of the 21st year of Kuang Hsü, correspon 'ing to the 16th day of the 11th month of the 28th year of Meiji (November 16th, 1895).
Art. III. Within three months from the day on which Chinn shall have paid to Japan the compensatory indemnity of 30.000,000 Kuning Tals provided for in Article II. of this Convention, the retroceded territory shall be completely evacuated by the Japanese forces.
Art. IV.-China engages not to punish in any manner nor to allow to be punished those Chinese subjects who have in any manner been compromised in connection with the occupation by the Japanese forces of the retroceded territory.
Art. V. The present Convention is signed in duplicate in the Chinese, Japanese, and English languages. All these texts have the same meaning and intention, but in case of any differences of interpretation between the Chinese and Japanese texts, such differences shall be decided by reference to the English text.
Art. VI. The present Convention shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Peking within twenty-one days from the present date.
In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seals of their arms.
Doue at Peking this 22nd day of the 9th month of the 21st year of Kuang Hsü, corresponding to the 8th day of the 11th mouth of the 28th year of Meiji (November 8th, 1895).
[L.S.] [L.8.]
LI HUNG-CHANG
BARON HAYASHI TADASU
SCALE OF COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGES ADOPTED BY THE HONGKONG GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE,
AT THE HALF-YEARLY MEETING HELD 30TH APRIL, 1872.
Purchasing or selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton
Purchasing any of above, if as returns for Goods sold
Purchasing or selling Opium
...
Purchasing or selling all other Goods and Produce, Ships, and Real Estate Purchasing and selling Shares or Stocks
Inspecting Tea or Silk
Guaranteeing Sales
Guaranteeing Remittances
Drawing or indorsing Bil's of Exchange
Drawing or negotiating Bills of Exchange without recourse
Purchasing or realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange
Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange Paying and Receiving Money in current accouut Paying Ships' Disbursements
Collecting Freight
Obtaining Freight or Charter
...
...
Obtaining Freight or Charter and collecting same freight
Adjusting Insurance Claims, on amount recovered
Effecting Insurance, on the insured amount
Prosecuting or defending successfully claims either at law or by arbitration
Prosecuting or defending unsuccessfully...
Managing Estates and Collecting Rents
Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion
...
:
3 per cent. 21/
2
5
""
""
1
35
1
"
"
1
"
1
"
"
01
"
01
""
...
21
"
"
2}
"
...
04
""
5
"
2}
"
"
Forwarding or Transhipping Cargo ...
Transhipping or Forwarding Opium
Goods withdrawn or re-shipped
Granting letters of credit...
...
...
For doing ship's business when no inward or outward commission is earned Brokerage on Bills and Bullion, buying and selling Brokerage on Produce and general Merchandise
Brokerage on Fire Arms...
...
...
1
"
"
$2 per chest. half commission.
1 per cent.
20 cents per Register ton
per cent, from seller
"
1
...
Brokerage for negotiating and completing charters and procuring Freight ...1 per cent. payable by ship The foregoing Rates to be exclusive of Shroffage at the Rate of $1 per mil, and Brokerage when paid.
REVISED CHARGES ADOPTED BY THE SHANGHAI GENERAL
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE,
AT THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING HELD 28th March, 1888.
Cotton and Fancy Goods, per bale of 50 picces.............
Drills,
30
"
"
Spanish Stripes and Camlets....
Long Ells, Lustres, Orleans, and Lastings
Velvets and Velvetcens
Wines and Stores
Lead, Iron, and other Metals
Sugar, Rice, Paper, Pepper, and Seaweed..
Sapanwood and Sandalwood
Oil,
ACCOUNT SALES CHARGES.
Landing Charges, Boat and Coolie Hire.
Godown Rent 1st month
After
1st month
per month.
Cands.
30
20
10
.per piece
3
2
1
"
2
""
"
..per case
40
"
25
"
"
.per picul
""
"
""
"
per tub
4
"
.per picul .per box
10
"
J
.per bale
"
}
6 20
3 mace.
per month.
1002222015
-1002222.ÒÓ
Rattans
Window Glass
Raw Cotton
Coals and
Flints Landing Charges and storing
not exceeding 1 month, per ton
Exceeding 1 mouth, per ton,
Fire Insurance, è per cent. for first month.
Municipal Dues, as charged by the Municipal Council.
REVISED SCALE OF COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGES, ADOPTED BY THE SHANGHAI GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, AT THE ANNUAL GENERAL Meeting held 28th March, 1888
Purchasing Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton.....
do.
do.
all other Goods and Produce....
Do.
Do.
Do.
Ships, and Real Estate....
Do.
Bullion
if as returns for goods sold..
Do. Stocks, Shares, Debentures, and other Public Securities.. Selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton......
Do. all other Goods and Produce
Do. Ships, and Real Estate
Do. Stocks, Shares, Debentures, and other Public Securities Inspecting Silk, Tea, or other goods and Produce
Guaranteeing Sales or Remittances, when required..
Do. do. alone.......
Do.
Do.
Remittance alone
Native Bank orders received in payment for Goods....
Drawing, indorsing, or negotiating Bills of Exchange, on approved Bills secured by Credits or
Documents
Realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange
Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange
Paying and receiving Money in current account
Do. Ships' Disbursements.....
Collecting inward Freight
2 per cent.
2235
"
"
}
"
"
2
"
3
"1
5
1
1
"
""
1
"
1
""
1
"
1
21
"
21
5
Obtaining Freight or Charter, including Brokerage
and collecting same Freight, including Brokerage
6
"
Tls. 100.
Do.
do.
Entering and/or Clearing
(No charge if the commission exceed 'Tls. 100)
Settlement and payment of Marine Insurance Claims.......
On the Amount paid for Average Claims
On the Amount paid for total losses
Taking up Bottomry Bonds
2 per cent.
1
5
"
Prosecuting or Defending, successfully, Claims, either at Law or by Arbitration, on amount
claimed
Prosecuting or Defending unsuccessfully, on amount claimed
Proving claims, collecting and remitting Dividends, on amount proved..
Managing Estates and Collecting Rents
Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion....
Landing or Transhipping Cargo
Transhipping or Forwarding Opium.
Selling Cargo ex Ships put into port Damaged
Goods withdrawn or re-shipped...
Granting Letters of Credit
Interest on cash advances
21 2}}
19
""
"
01
"
1
5
"
"
.Tls. 2 per chest. half commission..
1 per cent.
8
The foregoing rates to be exclusive of Shroffage, 1 per mil., and Brokerage, when paid; unless otherwise stated.
Brokerage on Bills and Bullion
BROKERAGES,
Do. selling Produce, Metals, and General Merchandize*. Ship Brokerage for negotiating and completing Charters
Do.
procuring cargo
Brokerage on Shares, Stocks, Debentures, and other Public Securities
* Brokerage to be paid only on Goods actually delivered.
1
0 per cent. from seller.
1
""
from consignees.
1
>>
01
from seller.
"
INVOICE CHARGES.
TEA.-BLACK.-Rattans, Mending and Marking
Do.
do.
Boat and Coolie Hire
Godown Rent
GREEN-
ant Matting
Boat and Coolie Hire
Godown Rent
Marking, Mending, Matting and Rattaning
SILK.-Packing and Marking, per bale.......
Chests. -chests, Boxes,
...........Cands.
8 30
5 3
20 12
"
•
8
5
""
232
"
"
6
5
20 12
432
Boat and Coolie Hire
Godown Rent
"
21
.75c.)
25c. or for all Tls. 1.0.0 .25c.
Fire Insurance
per cent.
Postages and Petties
.1
mille
""
Municipal Dues, as charged by the Municipal Council.
SCALE OF COMMISSIONS ADOPTED BY THE SINGAPORE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
On all sales or purchases, except as otherwise provided for On purchase of Goods and Produce for returns...
On sale or purchase of Opium
...
...
On sale or purchase of Ships, Vessels, Houses, or Lands On sale, purchase, or shipment of Bullion
On sale or purchase of Diamonds, Jewels, &c.
On returns in Treasure, Bullion, or Bills
On all Goods consigned and withdrawn-half Commission.
...
•
...
...
...
...
...
On sale, purchase, or negotiation of Bills not serving for purchase of Goods of Produce On all Goods sold by auction
...
For del credere, or guaranteeing sales
For del credere, or guaranteeing cash sales Shroffage...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
5 per cent.
24
On all advances of money for the purpose of trade, whether the goods are cousigned to the
Agent or not, and where a Commission of 5 per cent. is not charged For ordering Goods, or superintending the fulfilment of Contracts wheuce no other Commission
is derived For guaranteeing Bills, Bonds, or other engagements, and for becoming Security for the Admi- nistration of Estates or to Government or individuals for Contracts, Agreements, &c. For acting for the Estates of persons deceased as Executors or Administrators For the management of Estates for others, on the amount received For acting as Trustees of Bankrupt Estates, in the absence of any special agreement, on the
amount received
...
...
...
640
...
For procuring freight, or advertising as the Agent of Owners or Commanders,- -on the amount of freight, whether the same passes through the hands of the Agent or not
For chartering ships for other parties
...
...
*
...
For effecting Insurance, fire or marine, or writing orders for Insurance (where no other
commission is charged) on amount insured
...
...
...
...
For settling Insurance losses, total or partial, aud for procuring return of premium On debts when a process at law or arbitration is necessary, 24 per cent. on the amount claimed,
and if recovered by such means
On Bills of Exchange noted or protested...
For collecting house-rent...
...
•
when in funds
Ou ship's disbursements
Do.
do.
***
For negotiating Loans on Respondentia...
...
On Letters of Credit granted for Mercantile purposes
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
226121
122
21
"
#1
""
21
"
"1
21
21
1 per mille.
21 per cent.
21
"
155
1
"
"
19
21
D
10
"
"
""
...
"
5
...
For purchasing or selling Government securities, or on exchanging or transferring the same... For investing money on mortgage or other securities, or ou exchanging or transferring the same For transhipping all Goods or Produce ... For transhipping Treasure
For collecting Freight
...
...
...
...
On Freight of vessels consigned to an Agent in Singapore inwards (the freight having been paid at the port of loading) when the vessel is loaded outwards by another Agent, or proceeds elsewhere for a cargo, in absence of any special agreement
1
"
"
"
21
"
2}
For landing, storing, and re-shipping cargoes (wholly or in part) of vessels that have put in
for repairs or in distress,-
:
On valuable cargoes, such as Tea, on value of cargo landed ...
On General Cargo, Straits Produce, Sugar, Rice, &c., or other cargo, on value of cargo landed 14 For loading or discharging cargo from passing steamers, where the commission otherwise charge-
able by the Agent does not amount to $50, a lump sum, in lieu of commission, of $50 On advances made to account of Contracts for Produce, the usual guarantee Commission and
Interest to be charged...
...
...
...
In purchasing produce, the Čommission to be charged on the Invoice, including charges For delivery of goods held to order
"
HONGKONG
LICENCES ISSUED FROM THE COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE.
DESCRIPTION.
TERM.
AMOUNT OF FEE.
FEE WHERE PAYABLE.
FEE HOW PAYABLE.
AUCTIONEERS......
Annual.
$300 Colonial Treasury.
AUTHORITY.
Ord. 21 of 1887, sec. 6.
BILLIARD TABLES...
do.
50
do.
BOWLING ALLEYS
do.
50
do.
DISTILLERY
do.
120
do.
do.
do.
Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 4.
EMIGRATION (Ordin-
Single
ary).
Do. (Special)
Voyage. Annual.
10 10
5
Harbour Office.
5
do.
Ord. 1 of 1889, sec. 6. Ord. 1 of 1889, sec. 21.
Do. (General)... Stipulated
Voyages.
5
do.
GAME
Season.
5 Colonial Treasury.
KEROSINE STORAGE
(General)
Half-yearly.
do.
Do. (Special)... do.
1
do.
MARINE STORES
Annual.
180
do.
By Instal- ment, $15 a month.
MARRIAGE (Ordinary).
6 Registrar-Gene-
ral's Office.
350 Colonial Treasury.
སྨཤྩཋ ཻ
Do. (Special)...
do.
PAWNBROKERS
Annual.
EATING-HOUSE
10
do.
SKITTLE-GROUND
Annual.
50
do.
SPIRIT (Wholesale)
do.
120
do.
***
Do. (Grocers')
do.
120
do.
Do. (Chinese)
do.
120
do.
Do. (Temporary)....... As required
do.
By Instal- ment, $10 a month. Discretion-
ary.
Ord. 1 of 1889, sec. 11. Ord. 15 of 1885, sec. 5.
Ord. 8 of 1873, sec. 11, do.
Ord. 9 of 1875, sec. 3. Regulation by Gov- ernor in Council 14th Oct., 1875. Ord. 14 of 1875, sec. 12. This fee in- cludes $1 for cer- tificate of notice under sec. 11. Örd. 14 of 1875, sec. 14. Ord. 3 of 1860, sec. 3.
Ord. 21 of 1887, sec. 6. Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 28.
do.
Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 30.
Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 8.
TRADE MARKS.
(Government Notification No. 429 of 1890.)
For regist ring the first Trade Mark of a series
For every additional representation of the same series after the first... On an application to register a subsequent proprietor in case of assignment or
transmission-the arst mark of a series
$25.00 0.50
10.00
For every additional mark of the same series assigned or transmitted
at the same time
0.50
For certificate of registration to be us din legal proceedings
3.00
For inspecting register
0.50
For certifying office copy, MS. or printed, per io.io of 72 words
0.50
LETTERS PATENT.
(Government Notification No. 369 of 1891.)
For filing petition of inventor or of owner by assignment under Ordinance
No. 14 of 1862 ...
On grant of letters patent under same Ordinance
On application for extension under same Ordinance On grant of extension under same Ordinance
$ 5.00
25.00
5.00
25.00
Note.-Applicants must in addition pay the cost of all requisite advertisements
in the Gazette and other papers.
CHINESE WEIGHTS AND MEASURES, MONEY.
WEIGHTS
Chinese weights are mostly decimal. Although English weights and measures are used to a considerable extent in trade with foreigners, being legalised in Hongkong for that purpose, the following are also recognised by Ordinance 8 of 1885:-
1 fan, or candareen
= 1 tsin, or mace
·0133 oz. avoir. ⚫1333 oz. avoir.
10 fan
10 tsin
= 1 leung, or tael
=
1 oz. avoir.*
16 leung 100 kan
or catty
=
1 kan, = 1 tàm, or picul
1 lb. avoir. 133 lb. avoir.
The words candareen, mace, tael, catty, picul, are not Chinese.
Almost all commodities, even liquids, are sold by the above weights amongst Chinese.
MEASURES
English measures are legal, but so are also the Chinese:~
10 fan 10 tsün
1 tsün, 1 chek,
or inch
about 1.46 English inch. or foot = about 14§ English inch. The Treaty of Tientsin fixes the ch'eung at 141 English inches.
10 li
1 li, or mile
= mile English. I pò, or league 3 miles English (about). Land is measured by the mau or acre, equal to about
MONEY
of an English acre.
This is almost entirely represented by weights of silver, accounts being kept in leung, tsin, fan, and li (taels, mace, candareens, and cash †) as given above. Not one of these weights is represented by any coin, unless we may take the cash to represent the value of a li of silver. The value of the tael may be taken as $1.36.
Silver is used uncoined, in ingots or shoes, sometimes called sycee. Small sums are paid in what is called broken silver. At the Treaty Ports this generally consists of the fragments of Mexican or Spanish dollars, hammered to pieces by the Shroffs in their process of chopping. This broken silver is weighed by means of small steel-yards called li-tang. The silver coins issued by the Canton Mint were legalised as current throughout China by Imperial Decree in 1890.
Cash might be said before 1890 to be the coin of China. The Chinese call them tsin. They are bronze coins, not unlike thin farthings with a square hole in the centre for stringing together. The Hongkong Government cash or mils are smaller, and the hole is round. The value of cash fluctuates greatly, and is very much a matter of bargain. About 1,200 to a Mexican dollar is an average quotation.
HONGKONG MONEY
A legal tender in Hongkong consists of British or Mexican dollars; 50, 20, 10, or 5 cent silver pieces to an amount not exceeding two dollars; or bronze cents or mils to an amount not exceeding one dollar. Japanese yen, American, Spanish, and South American dollars are also in circulation, and the 10, 20, and 50 cent pieces of the Straits Settlements, the Canton Mint, and of Japan are also in General use, but the Chinese and Japanese coins are not accepted by the Government departments.
The value of the dollar during 1895 ranged from 1s. 11 d. to 2s. 27d. sterling. Mexican dollars weighed at 7.1.7. mean coins which contain 7 mace, 1 candareen, and 7 li of silver (see weights given above). Clean coins of this weight command a premium, lighter ones are taken at a discount.
* The Tael actually in use is 1.351 oz.
The li when representing weight is never spoken of as a cash, but probably the original value of a cash was 1 li of
pure silver. The Mint at Canton now issues subsidiary silver coins to the dollar as well as ash
DIRECTORY
THE FAR EAST
Tohiraki
Tsets
Kh
Fuir Nor
120
Ꮹ
11
Karakorum
noin
Argy bogelo
BI
G
Tushetu Khan
Man Nor
S
H
4
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Khura
a
Uro
・naryn-ula
Muni-
i
Shan
M O
. Oko udo
Dalai Nor
Dolon nor
Kalgan
Kuku-khoto
Lohar
Pe-tcha
hog
dau cho
Ala
Din-chu
han
4
shau
OF
nghia
S
Ningru
Ping
Tai quen
Shan si
en-chom
Pao ting
khol
Tchequan
Toro
140
Fira
Bukhta
Tsi taibar
M
Raddeyer
Dousse Alin M
130
Dolmaya
NCHU RT
Funi
Ninguta
Petu-nu A-the-ho
Kwan-chung-taze}
Kirit Pilten
Hun
Susa
Khanka
pt
B.
Kha
C. Suffren
Totomoshiri
La
C.Disappointment
Bifunshiri
Plastun B.
Vadimir B.
Olya B.
Islet It
Rishiri
Yakishiri
Stragonor
C.Okamu
Oko-shiri
Hakodat
Matsumaila
Tsugaru
H
kai
8114
ung Kir tou
iam Heny
Nikolskejč
Madivost
Peter
Broughton Bay
GPovorotnyi
Great B.
the
SE A
OF
on G of Corea JA PA N
san
Matushima
SEOUL
▸
› Hornet L
Sado
I
C. Sutor
C
Noto
usuncu
Korsakova
Murayyevsk
Vakke B.
Sibets
E ZO
Sappora
lcano B.
iriva
hiretoko
Atkeshi
Good
Hope
C. Erimo 3493
2268
E
Kin show
Mukde
Shipg King
Is
tong
Gulf of
yan
shing
Hoàng
si-man
Shan:
Yun-oy
Pe-tchili
Miao te
rea B.
bur
Hw
at-Wei
Shantung Chemulphy Brom.
40
YELLO
Kaitong K
SE AMadh
IA
Ho
ngan
Hững
Quelpart
Kiang
kiangming (Naïkin)
chu
-ning
Hwang Ho
telia Ra
Lah cho
Kan
U
King-hard
Fingang s u
Kimg tenang
Songgan ting
Li-fan
Tsin
Fe Ling N
Kim
Fu
1∙ling
in tehung.
Tchingtn
S
mga
Honan
Pinyang
H
Talpa shan
Sangyang
H
Iwai King fu
Mu Tin
P
Han
Han
Sui-til
Kinkie
ang Hangchow
Corea
45
ow B.
g-po
Tchuchow
Senant
Kwai Chow Ling wei-yang
Kwei
Jung
Torang
Chúng sha Hunan
Heng
Nancha
Kopa-
Kiang-si
en
Yung F
Ta-li
chang
Kuang-nan
Yuan-
ngan
Piang,
Ku
Hong
Shan States
Sontay
Tong
orting
Fu kar
-chow
inan
Wamp
Chao
Tự
Formos
Pencadore
dong Kong (Brit)
Hangi
iger I.
Hainan
Paracel
Marylesfield
10
Bank
agong
S
Anderst
Luang Prabang
Bar Ninh
khai
Korat
vuthia
Lissey
M
Ban Muk No
Kemurat
Bassak
Không
Şuravan
Ton
Wang-lum
trany
imranh H.
Podaran
Muthuden.
LOWER, Eno Sapatu COCHIN CHINA
Chang CAMBODYA Ko Kutdong Pro ulf Kumpenge
etren?
VNG
1060
H
-Prutas
2100
5d
P008
Formo
"E
E•4Sམ7
Pinaple L
Ka Tailwan
tuig
78
S
.Rk
Nuhi
Nagasuve-
Ishigaki,
Maiaco
Sezmurana
658
Gyako
C.Kuwa
1358
B.of Ishimaki (Senuay)
1833
1475
40
legfuky B.
Oki I
Shimane.
Waikara B.
Hi
Main Island
Yana
CInubo
okohama & Kanagawa
Ling
●Miku:
quushima
Ztnschten
Muro to
Bungo Str
B.pf fosa
Citghizuri
Wo
Str.
2150
585
South I.
Bayonnaise I.
Moor I
Vol
Smith L..
Todos los Santos
-$. Francison
1382
.3 Thomas
30
Ponafidin
*2435 ****Î!
Lots Wife
Stra
Goto
gasa Amakumet
Korbiki 1
Kagoshi
A1620
d.
C. Shata
Shimago I Takara
Yoko
Oshima
Iwu
Ehir
Kuri •
Kume
Napa
Miako I.
Shojma
ma
Lin
• Botol-tobago
Bushee Chan?
•• Batan I?
+8
Balintang Chan?
C.Bejeador
Babuyan Is
C-Engano
Tanegashima
Yakunoshima
Naka
Kihai
Katona
Toku
lirubi
Foron
Okinaw
Ki u
› Anson Shoul
Abreojos
StBernardino
Mindo
alamianes I?)
Remaror
Davilacan B.
Polillo
"Miguet
*R!
PHILIPPINE
Catanduanes
St Bernardino Str.
Samar
ISLANDS (to Spain)
riguo
11
列
Borodino I
• Bishop Ris
Basa
or Kendrick 1.
ત
- Dolares I.
5. Challenger
Magelha es
869
Purry Grp.
Rosario.
Peel L
(to Japan) Arzobispo
or
so Bonin I?
Coffin or Bailey 11%
3. Alessandro.
Sulphur L
2010
. Forfuna
• Volcano Iş
*3. Augustine
Archipelago
(mostly uninhabited).
Mears R
Douglass R
Euphrparne -
JOLS
• Tree 1.
.Id
Three 14%
+ R
Farallon de Pajarus
20
Lindsay L.
Rhs+
2475
Girigan MARIANNE
Alamaman◄
OR
Parallon de 1orven. LADRONE
Anatajan (to Spain)
Tinian
ISLANDS
2300
Spanish I.
Rota
Agna&Guam
13:
Anson I:
** Rosy L
4475
10
Tan
Quedah
Penans
Sepand
N&S
Pogg
UTH
Kalantan
40
Belang 1.
Triganu
noh.
Tatuna Is
Sangatore
Sink
Palembang
Bencoolen Mannar
Engana
2701
1996
Comer
£176.
Betong
Lampong
Sunda Strait
Java Pt
Wynkoops
Copyright
100
Samba
Tambelan
Kigyong B.
Ury
k
Baha
MLDORO
Banguey
Kina
British
North Borneo
Labuang
Brun
Brun
dongan:
Sambiliong
8.Lucia
C. Kaniangan
Lanlontury
B.
SE Adana Zumb
Basilan
Selingan
barisabella
2600
Serengani 1;
CELEBES SEA
D
C.StAugustine
avuto B. Hayeink I.
500
Sangir A
Menad
Gorontalo
Tominie
CELEBES
anjermäsin
Pulo1
Lauret
Mad
Sakitan Pt.
1000
Sumba 120
Sizo 4.
2130
1200
Feling Bath
Xulla I
من
Kulla Bessey Pitt Pass
eywongy
Bouton
Bour
:Meangis I?
Tulur Is
Riow
Ambo
N
2550
Hunter
Elivi I
Yap
Sequeiras I?
A R
Farroilep
Vuthi or Mackenzie I
•Feys I.
D L I
E
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T'Ulie
I
S
A
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N
1330
D
1850
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Shanike
3.125
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19Babelthuap
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Sonserol
Current I.
Mariere
Nevil A
Almahera
Gilolo
Helen R?
*:Fowl I?
2000
R
:S!David I!
of Good Hope
Waygiou I.
Str.
Onin
Bay
C
Mysory Is
Insiprate
Aroper
Stepkena I!
wille
2000.
DUTCH
H
I
Janner B.
1,760
Tiger I.
Humbokli b
Mera
TERRITORY
Dourya Str
Frederick Henry I
CValeche
40
SEA
Dourour I
L'Echiquier It
...Hermit It
Admiraly 1
Schouten Is
PAPUA ORE MILA
•Vulcan
WILHELMS. LA Prinz Henrich]
NEW GUINEA
Bessbach 67
140
BRIT SH
TERRITORY
Gulf of
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Dvamped
Falun LORE
Lor
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denara
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Dutch
Lewa
Portuguese
1400
Banda 12
.
Adie
Tehort
Triton B.
Turtle It
Kei Is
35
BẨNDA SEA
Wert
Sery
wate
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Mila
2800
Arru Is
Dammt
Baba
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Timor
50
6.3
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¤oARAFURA
130
John Bartholomew & Co. Euin
Sumpit B
TAVIA
A
Flat
Jana
Tjelatja
Djakjo
Patjitant
110
Banyuwang Ba
South PtY
EASTERN SIBERIA
WLADIVOSTOCK
This port, on some charts still called Port May, lies in latitude 43 deg. 7 min. N. and longitude 131 deg. 54 min. E., at the southern end of a long peninsula reaching into Peter the Great Bay. Of the ports in East Siberia, it is by far the most important, both as a military and commercial centre. It is a free port except that duties have to be paid on the following articles:-Alcoholic liquors, tobacco, matches, kerosine oil, varnishes, sugar, soap, and sweetmeats. Wladivostock is one of the most magnificent harbours in the East. From its peculiar long and narrow shape and the once sup- posed hidden treasures in the slightly auriferous soil of its surrounding hills, it has not inappropriately been called the Golden Horn. The entrances to the harbour_are hidden by Dundas Island, which divides the fairway into two narrow passages. This fine sheet of water first runs for about half a mile in a northern direction and then suddenly bends to the east for a distance of about one mile. On all sides it is surrounded by hills, low on the southern and higher on the northern shore, and which slope sharply down to the water's edge. These hills, once verdant with foliage, have been completely denuded of trees by reckless felling. The harbour, capable of accommodating an almost unlimited number of vessels of deep draught and large capacity, affords a safe anchorage. It is usually closed by ice from about Christmas till the beginning of April, but even then ships may safely approach the entrance by making either for Diomed Bay or some of the numerous sheltered anchorages along the eastern shore of Dundas Island. The transit of cargo is then effected to Wladivostock over the ice. There is a floating dock capable of taking in vessels up to 3,000 tons, and a fine graving dock is in course of construction. The dimensions of this new dock will be:-Length over all, 625 feet; length at bottom, 555 feet; breadth 120 feet; breadth at entrance, 90 feet; depth, 30 feet.
The
The port, the chief naval station of Russia on the Pacific, is commanded by an Admiral appointed from home, and there is also a military Governor, residing at Wladivostock, who is in command of the forces spread over the South Ussuri district. The municipal affairs of the town are managed by a Mayor and Town Council elected by and from among the Russian civil community. town is built on the southern slope of the hills running along the northern shore of the harbour. The entire area, with the exception of some unoccupied lots intervening here and there, is covered by buildings; and the town is well laid out with good roads. Most conspicuous among the buildings are the government offices, the barracks, the railway station, the museum, the Russian church, the Governor's residence and that of the Admiral Commanding, which is surrounded by a Public Garden, while the houses of the more affluent merchants are well and substantially built. In the Public Garden the naval band plays twice a week during the summer. There is a Naval Club, to which civilians are admitted as non-voting members, two or three hotels, a gymnasium or school for boys, an institute for girls, and military and naval hospitals. The town has a population of upwards of 20,000, most of whom are of European extraction. The Garrison numbers in all about 8,000 men, consisting of 2,000 marines and 6,000 infantry of the line, artillery, and engineers, and is partly accommodated on Dundas Island. There are also about 20,000 troops in other parts of the province and in Saghalien. In June, 1891, the Czarewitch cut the first sod of the Wladivostock section of the Siberian Railway, which section will shortly be completed.
NICOLAJEWSK
The port and settlement of Nicolajewsk, founded in 1851 by Admiral Nevelskoi, is situated on the river Amur, about 29 miles from its mouth. The Amur is here about nine miles in width, with a depth in mid stream of eight to nine fathoms and a current of three to four knots. It is navigable for vessels of light draught for more than 2,000 miles, and vessels of 12 feet draught can get up 600 miles. The town is built on a pla-
1
2
WLADIVOSTOCK
teau 50 feet above the sea level and gradually slopes down to the river to the eastward. The most conspicuous edifice is the Cathedral, round which the town is built. This struc- ture is imposing in appearance, with a large west tower, having belfry and dome, but it is built of wood and is already showing signs of deterioration. At the back of the Cathedral is a large grass grown square, two sides of which are occupied by Barracks, Governor's House, and Police Station. There are few substantial houses in the town, except those used as public buildings or stores, and there is little trade except in fish, quantities of salmon being dried and cured here. Since the naval and military head-quarters were transferred to Wladivostock the place has declined in importance. Nicolajewsk is fortified and a considerable garrison is maintained there.
DIRECTORY
Military Governor of Ussuri Territory-MAJOR GENERAL PAUL von Unterberger Vice-Governor-STATE COUNCILLOR F. P. Omelianowitch PAVLENKO
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
First Assistant-P. Sasonoft
Second do. -J. P. Alesceieff
Third do. -Achoorkoff
Do.
Special Commissioner--K. A. Lakschevitz -N. S. Waksmouth Architect A. A. Gvozdiovsky Medical Inspector-J. J. Blonsky Land Measurer A. P. Jakonovsky Chief of Colonial Dept.-N. S. Wedensky Assistant do. K. A. Kesselman Staff-officer for Military Commissions-
Capt. Groulett
Aide-de-Camp to Governor-Lieut. Mazoor-
kevitch
Clerks W. J. Iwanoff, Azbookin, M. M. Ponomareff, N. G. Raspootin, Kolesoff, Wasileff, Mooratoff, Wiltchinsky, Koch- koff, Teliatieff
Govt. Forester-A. D. Kotchetkoff Assistant do. -J. M. Triotzky Govt. Treasurer---N. N. Kobeleff Assistant do. -N. M. Parfentieff
Clerks J. E. Gabookoff, A. W. Javorsky, S. D. Schamanoff, P. E. Kosatchoff, N. S. Oosoff, L. J. Konstantinoff
Chief of Police-F. J. Petroff
Assistants Police Dept.-W. A. Wedensky,
P. J. Kocheleff, M. J. Filippoft Store Department--Strelkoff Assistant do. -Klimoff Commissioner-G. J. Rootkovsky
GARRISON
Commander--Mjr.-Gl. M. J. Strigeff Aide-de-Camp-Lieut. M. J. Dostovaloff Staff Commander-Colonel A. A. Resin Comdr. in Chief of Naval Force in the
Pacific-Rear-Admiral P. Tirtoff Flag Officer-Lieut. Tchagin
Commander of Wladivostock Port-Rear
Admiral T. P. Engelm First Assistant-Capt. A. R. Boyl Second do. -Capt. W. P. Lohman Flag Officer-Lieut. Kornilieff
Building Dept.-Colonel W. W. Iwanoff Assistants do. -J. J. Zéstrand, A. Webel,
Benkoonsky
Naval Medical Adviser-Dr. A. Lippe Assistants do. Drs. L. Birk, Berg,
Tcherevkoff, N. Krassilnikoff Naval Department--Capt. Grigorach Hydrographic Dept.-Col. Baron Maidel Mine Dept.-Lieut. N. T. Koodritzky Artillery Dept.-Capt. A. W. Savitzky Naval Engineers-T. A. Tivoleft, Å. J.
Satziperoff, T. J. Terentieff
Clerks J. J. Mantzevitch, W. E. Filip- tchenko, E. A. Panko-Maksimovitch, W. A. Misioora, W. A. Bistroff, A. F. Michailovsky, J. J. Zimerman, W. T. Lookin
CIVIL ADMINISTRATION Mayor-M. K. Fedoroff Assistant-W. P. Piankoff Secretary-Selivanoff
CUSTOM HOUSE (EXCISE OFFICE) Commissioner-K. K. Berdenikoff Assistants-A. Belozeroff, M. Giers, W.
Fabri, P. Schultz
Secretary-Persiantseff
GOVERNMENT BANK
Chief-W. J. Tokmakoff
Controler-S. Martchevsky
Cashier-J. Deriougin
Clerks N. Sweshnikoff, M. Iwanoff, B.
Perlin, S. Diakonoff, W. Dobrodeeff
CIRCUIT COURT OF JUSTICE
Chief Judge-N. P. Tcherepanoff Assessor-J. N. Galitchanin
Do.
-D. S. Smirnoff
Do. -A. A. Kotchkin Secretary K. Zalotzky
Intpr. for Chinese-W. J. Michailowsky Clerks of Court-Ratchkoff, W. P. Tchere-
panoff, Livobsky
WLADIVOSTOCK
Attorney General-T. A. Bouchoojeff Assistant do. -Baron R. R. Mirbach Coroners-N. S. Savelieff, W. M. Barelevsky
(Nicolsk)
NAVAL COURT
Naval Sup. Officer-Capt. J. P. Bajenoff Crown Attorney-Capt. B. N. Alabecheff
MILITARY COURT
Chief Judge--Col. K. W. Witkovsky Assistant-Colonel W. A. Rosovsky
-Capt. M. N. Gierachevitch Attorney-Lieut.-Colonel Kozelkin Assistant-Capt. A. Haskin
Do.
Do.
Do.
-Capt. M. Tirtoff
---Capt. J. Ronjin
Coroner-Lieut.-Colonel M. Laterner
Do. Capt. W. Oorversky (Nicolsk)
POST OFFICE AND TELEGRAPH
Chief-P. P. Petroff Assistant-E. E. Kronhelm Clerks W. Wittenboorg, E. Lode, K. Petroff, J. Koch, N. Petroff, T. Heideman, K. Korsky, J. Dombrovsky, N. Nikiforoff, N. Tchernoff, J. Remichevsky, A. Petroff, O. Kondratieff, Ispolatoff, Kesler, Mar- kovsky, Markoosen, Koorich, Morosoff, N. Ispolatoff, Antropoff, Stoopin
MILITARY BUILDING DEPARTMENT Chief-Colonel C. S. Tchernoknijnikoff Assistants-Colonel E. Hoppen, Lieut.-Col. N. Konowaloff, Lieut.-Col. K. Doobitzky (Nicolsk), Capt. Kooriloff, Capt. Joo- chenko, Capt. C. Doodkin, Capt. Gigal- kowsky (Nicolsk), Capt. Lomekovsky Secretary Michailovsky
Clerks Lapiroff, Prijevsky
USSURI RAILWAY
Engineer-in-chief and General Supdt.-O.
P. Vjasemsky, C.E.
Assist. Genl. Supdt. and Traffic Manager-
N. J. Tolpygo, C.E.
Assist. General Supdt. and Chief Technic
Department-N. S. Kronglizoff, C.E. First Secretary and Accountant-L. D.
Pschenetzky
Chief Architect-Basilevsky
Chief, Mechanical Dept.-N.F.Seletzky,c.E. Chief, Telegraphic Dept.-F. J. Thalberg Assistants do." -W. Doonaeff, S. Lohman,
S. Grelner
Chief, Medical Dept.-Dr. N. F. Roodinsky Assistants do. Drs. W. Tjootroomoff, M. Tichvinsky, Flin, J. Ivanoff, W. Miltzeff, A. Rogdestvensky, Lempitzky Architects-S. Howald, 1. Basilevsky Engineer Constructors-L. Prochasko, P. Skrilnikoff, N. Swiagin, D. Koordioom- off, N. Botcharoff, L. Rosenhard, N. Dormidontoff
3
Assistant do.-A. Kiparisoff, F. Drozdoff, X. Jaromichoff, L. Lookachevitch, W. Bijeff, N. Ridzevsky, W. Hedike, O. Plonsky, B. Snarsky, P. Chilkovsky, A. Kmita, A. Lebren, F. Novakovsky, W. Flowaisky, Kazanievitch, A. Froloff, K. Zaikowsky, W. Persian, A. Perfilieff, W. Wiazemsky, W. Krasitzky, M. Langada
GYMNASIUM (GOVERNMENT SCHOOL) Hon. Guardian-Ad. Dattan Director-N. G. Wosnesensky Teacher-Rev. M. Smirnoff, Orthodox
religion
Do. Rev. A. Rumpeter, Protestant religion and German -Woldemar Ruberg, English
F. Kedrolivanski, F. Saretzky,
Russian
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
}
mathematics Theodor Degtereff, preparatory
class
N. Vasiljeff, drawing and cali-
graphy
PREPARATORY SCHOOL FOR MERCH. MARINE Hon. President-M. C. Fedoroff Director-Capt. V. A. Panoff, I.N. Teachers-Lieut. A. de Chey, I.N., W.
Ruberg
Engineers-M. Podgurski, I.N., W. M.
Daniloff
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL FOR BOYS Inspector- W. M. Daniloff
Teachers-V.V. Gorohoff, C. N. Kulakovitch
ANDREAE, AD., Shipping, Insurance, and
Commission Agent
AURNHAMMER, A., Merchant
ASKOLT GOLD MINE
J. Kuster, proprietor N. P. Karakosoff
A. F. Kusnezoff
BIRK, L., M.D., Medical Practitioner
BJELOBORODOFF, W. J., Civil Engineer
J. Barber
BREDIHIN'S STEAM SAW MILL O. P. Bredihin, proprictor
W. W. Terletzky, manager M. A. Calneff, engineer
BRYNER, KOUSNITZOFF & Co., Merchants,
Commission and Landing Agents
J. Bryner
A. N. Kounitzoff
V. M. Koreylin, signs per pro. G. Zorn
J. A. Michnofsky J. Blomster
B. A. Merkurief
*
J. A. Bondinsky N. J. Mutovin J. J. Komtzoff M. T. Bulatoff P. Bostholm R. Ford
J. Peterson G. J. Kozloff
A. E. Krapivine
K. A. Mitke, Sr.
WLADIVOSTOCK
A. K. Mitke, Jr. K. A. Chernoff V. A. Leshoff
V. G. Skoskin G. U. Yartzeff F. E. Kolessoff F. A. Ziller
J.M. Burlakoff J.Klotzmann
V. Latun and others
BÜRGIN, RUD., Civil Engineer
CATHOLIC CHURCH
Rev. Spiganovitch, pastor
CHOORIN & CO., J. J., Merchants, and at Nico- laefsk, Habarowka and Blagowechenck; Branch Houses in Irkoutsk and Moscow
W. P. Babintsoff E. W. Babintsoff
A. W. Kasianoff, Blagowechenck N. W. Kasianoff, Moscow
J. J. Mamontoff, Blagowechenck W. A. Lewaschoff,
do.
W. N. Gavrilow, Grichemaloffskajo
signs per pro. H. Lisitzin
Tikhouravoff,
bookeeper
G.
J. Dolmatoff
V. Lefoscheff
M. Mostowsky
S. Mibon
M. W. Borisoff
J. Grosberg
A. Proskurjakow S. Bitschin
P. Oomrichen
A. Sokoloff
P. Dmitrijeff
M. Nicolajeff
D. F. Cherepanoff V. A. Maloff
P. Schguleff
V. Teleschkin
CONSULATES
GERMANY
A. Toporkoff
F. Morocco
A. Putage
A. O. Sokoloff
J. Pleskowsky D. Wistoopkm
A. Skaswaeff
N. Lisizin
Commercial Agent-A. Dattan
JAPAN
Commercial Agent-Ken Futatsubashi Clerk-Kawakami
DENLRIGHT, G. P., Merchant
DIECKMANN & Co., Merchants and Steam-
ship Owners, Amur
H. Wilh. Dieckmann, Jr. (Hamburg)
Paul Noebel (Moscow), signs per pro. Blagowestschensk
H. Mattly, signs per pro. Wilh. Bauart,
Georg Gaugler
Iwan Guitow
Ilia Tolmatschew
Wladimir Krukow
Alex. Krukow
Alex. Slinkow
do.
Afanasy Asanow Michael Tscherushin
Nicolajewsk, Amur
Adolf Langschwary, signs per pro. Rud. Schultz A. Will
Louis Cohen
Peter Gretschukin
W. Schäfer, inspecting engineer Kursein, captain s.s. "Molly" Uspenskin,
Juschkewitsch
S.S. "Shilka
66
6.S. Nicolai
(C
">
S.S. Dshalinda tug-boat "Bystry
Ed. Voigt, mining department Kalkoff,
do.
Egorow, supercargo
"}
FEDEROFF, M., Proprietor of Rechnoy Steam Saw Mill, Flour Mill, and Suifun River Boat "Pioneer
M. Federoff
GOLDEN HORN HOTEL
"}
Kulakoff, proprietor
GOLDENSTÄDT, C., Horticulturist and Army
and Navy contractor
Great Northern Telegraph Company
C. Rasmussen, superintendent
V. Reitzel Nielsen
N. Lyngby
S. T. D. Boji
O. P. Krogh
GRINBERG, J., Railway Refreshment Con-
tractor
HAGEMANN, W., Merchant
Kim Sashimi
G. Rozen
HAGEMEYER, C. H., Merchant
HOTEL DE L'EUROPE
L. Berkowitsha
HOTEL MOSKWA
F. Petroff
KUNHARDT. ERWIN, Merchant
Erwin Kunhardt (Hamburg) G. Lipman & Geffcken, do.
Otto Spengler, signs per pro.
KUNST & ALBERS, Merchants
G. Kunst (Hamburg) G. Albers, do.
Ad. Dattan
P. Behn, signs per pro. E. Cornells, do.
P. Meyer,
do.
A
WLADIVOSTOCK
E. Kappenberg,do. (Odessa) A. Closs, do. (Blagowestschensk)
A. Nielsen (Nikolsk)
W. Roethan (Novokiewsk) A. Köstler (Nikolajefsk) C. Prelle (Habarofsk)
J. Fürgensen R. Wohlfarth
J. Ferber
G. J. Suhr
J. Riber
F. Schwarz
P. N. Bujalsky W.A.Samoschnikoft N. S. Belajeff
S. P. Kalinin
D. M. Netschaefsky J. N. Bitjukoff
N. J. Somoff J. M. Lazareff C. Nothmann Chr. Nielsen A. Krahn Aug. Roell H. Wünsche H.Kampe C. Klepsch O. Meyer A. Moeller C. Liebe
N. D. Shitikoff
A. M. Bersenjeff A. I. Manakoff W. S. Liubarsky M. Holmgren J. Kushinsky P. Lolodoff
N. Shishmareff V. Shabin J. Svereff
W. Medwedjeff M. Isossimin N. Fedoroff
V. Schroeder
H. Skribanowitsch Chr. Winkler
A. Stockman
O. Vedekind
J. Zirtz
V. Ponomareff
W. Ofsiankin
P. A. Portniagin J. Mordowskoi P. Hanzen S P. Tuesoff A. Stauffacher G. Hoberg E. Michelson
C. Matzkewitsch
Y. Streng
Agencies
O. Appenroth R. Ehlers
J. Samoschnikoff G. Johanzen
W. Hultin H. Czervinsky J. Speck
P. F. Poshidajeff V. W. Tsibasoff A. Holmgreen M. Sinkewitsh W. Henn
Norddeutscher Lloyd
Russian S. N. and Trading Co., Odessa Japan Mail Steamship Company
Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei
Lloyd's, London
North China Insurance Company, Ld. Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, Ld. Insurance Co. "Jakor," Moscow Manheim Insurance Company Verein Hamburger Assecurdeure New York Life Insurance Company The Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim
KUSTER'S BRICK-KILN
J. Prüss
J. Pahtneck
LANGELUTJE, Jon. H., Merchant
Joh. H. Langelütje (Hamburg)
II. Altmetz,
G. Tolle (Nicolsk),
signs per pro.
do.
do.
N. Wruck (Nowokieffsk),
R. Schultz J. Marth
Jul. Schröeder
R. Schaub
A. Sakatoff
S. Permin G. Kimm
G. Gainitdinoff A. Gainitdinoff Kinkizi Tagawa
P. Grestschuschkin S. Jastrebzeff
J. Davydoff
M. Bandarenko
J. Sylvestrowitsch H. Petrewicz Agencies
Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. "Russia" Fire, Life and Accdt. Insce.
LINDHOLM & Co., (). W., Proprietors of
Nicolsk Steam Roller Flour Mill
O. W. Lindholm
A. K. Walden
A. Kostromitinoff, correspondent V. Michailoff, clerk
J. Rosenström, mgr., Nicolsk Mill G. Thimm, engineer,
do. J. Nasaroff, engineer, graving dock A. Igoni, superintendent, do. Lieut. A. A. de Chey, master steam
brig Siberia
46
}"
T. Bondyreff, master steam-tug
Chaika"
W. Gillevitsch, manager brick factory Agency
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.
MÉNARD, A., Navy Contractor, and Pro- prietor Popoff Island Granite Quarries MONCET, A., Proprietor Steam Saw Mill
NATIONAL VOLUNTEER FLEET
Capt. V. A. Terentjeff, I.R.N., agent
Iwanoff, chief clerk
Str. "Vladivostock
Commander-Lieut. S. Andreeff Lieutenant-P. Morosoff
Second Officer--Novokowsky Engineer-M. E. Akimoff Second do.-Pereborshenko
NAVAL CHAPEL
Rev. M. Susleff
ORTHODOX RUSSIAN CHURCH
Rt. Rev. Michael Smirnoff Rev. F. Gomsiakoff' Rev. M. Pokrovsky
PANOMAREFF, M. P., Merchant
PJANKOFF & BROTHERS, M., Merchants
M. P. Pjankoff, Pawlinoffsk near Ni-
kolsk
W. P. Pjankoff
I. P. Pjankoff, Chabaroffsk
W. S. Iwanoff, signs per pro. W. N. Kosloff, do., Nikolsk A. P. Stepanoff, do., Nikolajeffsk K.I. Tolmatshoff, do., Blagowest sh❜k
5
6
WLADIVOSTOCK
Spirit-Distillery, Pawlinoffsk
T. N. Wershboffsky, technical mgr. M. Iwanoff, engineer
W. Sytshoff
N. S. Michaleff
D. S. Sheltenko Kultshow
A. S. Michaleff W. M. Burdimoff F. N. Drasniloff E. S. Stsherbakoff I. I. Straumann
K. S. Sholkoffsky A. W. Tulpyshoff
T. S. Migunoff, Nikolsk Lobanoff,
do.
G. I. Gladkoff, Jantshiche
P. N. Tatarnikoff, Rasdolnoje S. I. Korkin, Sutshan
I. S. Baklanoff, Tzemuche
A. W. Smakotin, Spassk
Agency
Russian Insurance and Transportation Co., St. Petersburg, I.S.Andowjeroff, sub-agent, Stretensk
PJANKOFF, M., Merchant.
M. Pjankoff
W. P. Pjankoff, manager W. S. Ivanoff
PROTESTANT CHURCH
Rev. A. Rumpeter, pastor
RAUCH-TRAUBENBERG, Baron T. A., Advo- |
cate, and Proprietor of Lead-silver and Coal Mines
RUSSIAN POWDER MILL
M. G. Sheveleff, agent
SACHALIEN COAL COMPANY
J. Makoffsky, agent
V. Petroffsky, clerk
SEMENOFF, J. L., Merchant
J. L. Semionoff
G. P. Denbigh
SENSINOFF, S. A., Bookseller
SHARIKOFF, V., Merchant
V. Sharikoff
A. Sharikoft
SHEVELEFF & Co., M. G., Merchants
M. G. Sheveleff
C. N. Shoolingin, sigus per pro.
W. G. Ruberg
N. N. Pavlenko
N. M. Klementieff
N. Gray (Yuensan) D. N. Paolvffsky K. Kobata M. N. Vakorin
P. S. Kozulin
S. V. Maslennikoff
Str. "Baikal "
P. Lemasheffsky, captain N. Sycheff, chief officer P. L. Pavloff, chief engineer Str. "Vladimir"'
H. Bollman, captain
P. M. Jookoffsky, chief officer N. Voronzoff, second officer
Str. "Novik
N. Maximoff, captain
Agencies
Messageries Maritimes
China Traders' Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office
Russia Fire and Life Insurance Co. "Nadejda" Insurance Company Russian Powder Mills
Mitsui Bussan Kaisha
SHKOLNIKOFF, K. A., Storekeeper
K. A. Shkolnikoff J. Bjelokopiteff F. Granberg
SHOOLINGIN, C. N., Merchant
C. N. Shoolingin
S. A. Sensinoff
SMITH, C. H., Commission Merchant
Chas. Hy. Smith
Fred. S. Pray, signs per pro.
SPENGLER, O., Merchant
Otto Spengler
M. Kaufmann F. Bratschkow M. Morikawo
Agencies
Russian Fire Insurance, 1867
Russian Life and Accident Insce. Co.
SUVOROFF & Co., A. J., Swedish Match
Factory
A. J. Suvoroff, manager
P. Pavloff, engineer
VACHOVITSCH, K. S., Steam Oil Mill
Brodnikoff
WITTENBURG, W., Merchant
Agency
Russische Versicherung von 1827
WLADIVOSTOCK BREWERY
Otto Spengler, signs per pro.
JAPAN
CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT.
The government of the Japanese Empire was until lately that of an absolute monarchy. In the year 1868 the now ruling sovereign overthrew, after a short war, the power of the Shogun, together with that of the Daimios, or feudal nobles, who, on the 25th June, 1869, resigned their lands, revenues, and retainers to the Mikado, by whom they were permitted to retain one-tenth of their original incomes, but ordered to reside in the capital in future. The sovereign bears the name of Emperor; but the appellation by which he is generally known in foreign countries is the ancient title of Mikado.
Mutsu-hito, the reigning monarch, was born at Kyoto, on November 3rd, 1852; succeeded his father, Komei Temo, 1867; married December 28th, 1868, to Princess Haru-ko, born April 17th, 1850, daughter of Prince Itchijo. The reigning Emperor is the 121st of an unbroken dynasty, which was founded 660 B.C. By the ancient and regular law of succession the crown devolves upon the eldest son, and, failing male issue, upon the eldest daughter of the sovereign. This law has often been disregarded in consequence of the partiality of the monarch or the ambition of powerful ministers, which was one of the principal causes that culminated in the dual system of Government in Japan. The Throne has frequently been occupied by a female. A new law of succes- sion was promulgated in February, 1889, which excludes females from the Imperial
Throne.
The power of the Mikado was formerly absolute, but its exercise was controlled to some extent by custom and public opinion. His Majesty, in 1875, when the Senate and Supreme Judicial Tribunal were founded, solemnly declared his earnest desire to have a constitutional system of government. The Mikado has long been regarded as the spiritual as well as the temporal head of the Empire, but although the Shinto faith is held to be a form of national religion, the Emperor does not interfere in religious mat- ters, and all religions are tolerated in Japan. The Ecclesiastical Department was in 1877 reduced to a simple bureau under the control of the Minister of the Interior. Tho Mikado acts through an Executive Ministry divided into nine departments, namely: Gwaimu Sho (Foreign Affairs), Naimu Sho (Interior), Okura Sho (Finance), Kaigun Sho (Navy), Rikugun Sho (Army), Shiho Sho (Justice), Mombu Sho (Education), Noshomu Sho (Agriculture and Commerce), and Teishin Sho (Communications). In 1888 a Privy Council, modelled on that of Great Britain, was constituted. The new Constitution, promised by the Mikado in 1881, was proclaimed on the 11th February, 1889, and in July, 1890, the first Parliament was elected and met on the 29th November. The Parliamentary system is bicameral, the House of Peers and the House of Representatives constituting the Imperial Diet. The Upper House is partly elective, partly hereditary, and partly nominated. The Lower House consists of 300 members, to be elected by ballot, and its duration is fixed at four years, but in case of necessity the term may be prolonged. The Emperor nominates the Ministers forming the Cabinet and there is no recognition of the responsibility of the Cabinet to the Dict.
The Empire is divided for administrative purposes into three Fu, or cities (Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka), and forty-three Ken, or prefectures, including the Loochoo Islands, which have been converted into a ken and named Okinawa. The island of Yezo is under a separate administration called Hokkaido-cho. These fu and ken are governed by prefects, who are all of equal rank, are under control of the Naimu Sho, and have limited powers, being required to submit every matter, unless there is a precedent for it, to the Minister of the Interior. Nor have they any concern in judicial proceedings, which come under the cognizance of the forty-eight local Courts and the seven Supreme
8
JAPAN
Courts at Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Miyagi, and Hakodate, over which the Daishin In presides at Tokyo.
Previous to the last change of Government, which restored the ancient Imperial régime, the administrative authority rested with the Shogun (Military Commander) whom foreigners were at first led to recognise as the temporal sovereign, and with whom they negotiated treaties of peace and commerce. The Shogunate was founded in 1184 by Yoritomo, a general of great valour and ability, and was continued through several dynasties until 1869, when the Tokugawa family were dispossessed of the usurped authority. Under the Shogun three hundred or more Daimios (feudal princes) shared the administrative power, being practically supreme in their respective domains, conditionally upon their loyalty to the Shogun; but their rank and power disappeared with the Shogunate. On the 7th July, 1884, however, His Majesty issued an Imperial Notification and Rescript rehabilitating the nobility, and admitting to its ranks the most distinguished civil and military officials who took part in the work of the Restoration. The old titles were abolished, and have been replaced by those of Prince (Ko), Marquis (Ko), Count (Haku), Viscount (Shi), and Baron (Dan).
REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE.
The budget estimates for the year ending 31st March, 1896, gave the revenue as 890,194,657 and the expenditure as $89,180,518. The domestic debt of Japan at the beginning of 1894 amounted to about $270,000,000 and in September of that year a war loan of $30,000,000 was raised. The foreign debt is under $5,000,000.
ARMY AND NAVY.
The armed force of Japan is divided into the Standing Army, the Reserve, and the Militia, and the troops into five classes. When on a peace footing the Army numbers 69,090 men, and on a war footing 267,896 men. They are stationed in various parts of the Empire, which is divided into six military districts, having headquarters at Tokyo, Sendai, Nagoya, Osaka, Hiroshima, and Kumamoto. Each of these military districts contains in time of peace 4 battalions of Infantry, 1 regiment of Cavalry, 2 batteries Artillery, 1 regiment of Engineers, and 1 regiment of Transport Corps. Camps are estab- lished in 56 places. Not included in the above are the Imperial Guard composed of 5,336 picked troops, which bring up the strength of the regular army, in time of peace, to some 74,426.
The navy of Japan consists of one barbette ship, one ironclad frigate, three steel coastguard ships, ten steel cruisers, nine steel gunboats, three composite sloops, one torpedo gunboat, a number of wooden vessels, and fifty-five torpedo boats. There are also in course of construction in England two first-class ironclad battle ships each of 13,411 tons, to steam 18 knots, carrying four cannon and thirty-four quick-firing guns and in Japan one steel despatch boat of 1,800 tons, with a speed of twenty knots, and carrying twelve quick-firing guns, and one steel cruiser of 2,800 tons, with a speed of 195 knots, and carrying twenty quick-firing guns and four machine guns. The most powerful vessel at present in the navy is the barbette ship Chinyen, formerly the Chinyuen, captured from China in 1895; her displacement is 7,335 tons, her speed 14 knots, and her armament, which is now undergoing some alteration, consisted formerly of four 305 c.m. Krupp guns, two 15 cm. Krupp guns, and eight machine guns. The steel coastguard ships Itsukushima and Matsushima, built in France, and Hashidate, built in Japan, are sister vessels; they have a displacement of 4,278 tons with engines of 5,400 horse-power, and their armament consists of one powerful gun (65 tons) and twenty-nine quick-firing guns in the case of the Itsukushima and twenty- seven in the others. The next largest vessel, the ironclad frigate Fuso, has a displacement of 3,779 tons with engines of 3,932 horse-power. The armour is from 7 inches to 9 inches in thickness, while the armament consists of four 151-ton and two 5-ton steel breechloaders by Krupp, so arranged as to command every point of the horizon, and five machine guns. The ironclad corvette called the Kongo has a displacement of 2,800 tons, with engines of 2,500 horse- power, and a belt of armour 43 inches thick. The armament consists of 11 Krupp guns, capable of throwing steel shells of 124 pounds. The ligei is a sister ship to the Kongo. The protected cruiser Haiyen, of 2,108 tons and carrying three Krupp, six quick-firing, and six machine guns, was captured from China in 1895. The steel cruiser Tsukushi steams 16 knots an hour, and carries two 25-ton breechloading guns, one in the bow and stern respectively. The Naniwa and Takachiho, having each a displacement of 3,709 tons, built by Messrs. Armstrong & Co. in England in 1886 are fast and powerfully armed cruisers. They steam 18 knots an hour and carry two 25-ton breechloading guns besides machine guns. Another steel cruiser, the Chiyoda, built on the Clyde, arrived in Japan in 1890. She is a vessel of 2,450 tons, and
JAPAN
9
carries 25 guns and three torpedo tubes. The first class steel cruiser Yoshino, built in England, is of 4,200 tons displacement, with engines of 5,500 horse power, and steams 224 knots.
POPULATION, TRADE, AND INDUSTRY.
}
The total area of Japan is estimated at 156,604 square miles, and the population, according to census returns taken in December, 1891, was 40,718,677, namely, 20,563,416 males and 20,155,261 females. The increase during the last ten years has slightly ex- ceeded one per cent. per annum. The empire is geographically divided into the four islands: Honshiu, the central and most important territory; Kiushiu, "nine provinces," the south-western island; Shikoku, "the four provinces," the southern island; and Yezo, the most northerly and least developed. The former three islands are sub-divided into eight large roads, containing sixty-six provinces, and the latter (Yezo or Hokkaido) is divided into eleven provinces. Administratively, as before mentioned, the Empire is divided into fu and ken, each ken containing more than one province.
The total value of the foreign trade for the last six years was :-
1889
Exports, Yen 70,060,706 Imports, 66,103,766
Total
1890 56,603,506
1891 79,527,272
81,728,580
62,927,268
1892 91,102,754 71,326,079
1893 89,712,864
1894 113,246,086
88,257,172 117,481,955
136,164,472 138,332,086 142,454,540 162,428,833 177,970,036 230,728,041 The export of Raw Silk increased from 2,110,315 catties in 1890 to 3,712,213 catties in 1893 and to 5,484,059 in 1895. There has been a very large increase in the export of Silk Piece Goods. The export of Tea varied little during the last three years and amounted to 37,543,587 catties in 1894. The export of Coal and Coal Dust in 1894 was 1,265,504 tons and 435,626 tons for ships' use, against 1,094,754 tons and 410,659 for ships' use in 1893, that having been an increase of 18 per cent. in quantity and of 6 per cent. in value over 1892, which was about the same in amount and value as for the two previous years. The export of Matches steadily increased till 1894 when it was checked by the war with China. It was 13,843,022 gross in 1894, against 13,541,287 in 1893, 9,242,035 in 1892, 8,029,932 in 1891, and 6,724,585 in 1890.
Of Imports, Raw Cotton increased from 52,141,752 catties in 1890 to 115,831,776 catties in 1893 and to 119,931,185 in 1894; showing the rapid progress the country is making in supplying herself with the manufactured goods she requires; the erection of mills being of course greatly stimulated by the recent appreciation of gold. 24,308,491 catties of Cotton Yarn were imported in 1892, 19,405,152 in 1893 and 15,942,797 in 1894. There has been a continuous increase in the importation of Cotton Piece Goods, the values being yen 3,502,127 in 1891, yen 4,789,240 in 1892, yen 5,795,015 in 1893, and yen 7,069,694 in 1894. Woollen Goods were imported to the value of yen 5,481,938 in 1891, yen 6,988,164 in 1892, yen 8,304,240 in 1893, and yen 7,982,882 in 1894. Metals increased from yen 4,990,580 in 1892, to yen 6,792,024 in 1893 and to yen 10,932,716 in 1894. The importation of Kerosine Oil rose from 32,689,275 gallons in 1892, to 49,763,392 in 1893, and to 55,643,719 gallons in 1894. Sugar imported showed an increase from 167,531,523 catties in 1891 to 196,912,263 in 1892, 214,855,484 in 1893, and 228,664,363 in 1894.
The trade of 1894 was divided between the Treaty Ports as under :--
Yokohama Kobe Nagasaki Osaka Hakodate Other Ports Totals Exports, Yen 73,015,678 29,438,113 3,558,711 764,367 668,473 5,800,744 113,246,086 Imports,,, 50,447,371 56,910,503 5,413,748 4,014,813 55,421 640,099 117,481,955
་་
Totals, 123,463,049 86,348,616 8,972,459 4,779,180 723,894 6,440,843 230,728,041 The following was the total value of commodities exported to and imported from Foreign Countries in 1894 :-
United States of America
Great Britain...
Continent of Europe
China
Hongkong
India, Australia and Canada
Annam, Philippines and Siam Corea
Other Countries
Coal for Ships' use
Exports
Imports
Yen 43,323,557
10,982,558
Total 54,308,115
"
5,950,198
42,189,874
48,140,072
25,339,620
14,390,463
39,730,083
8,813,987
""
17,511,507
26,325,494
16,199,481
8,999,718
25,199,199
"
6,997,911
11,140,606
18,138,517
""
248,063
8,521,825
8,709,888
31
2,365,112
2,183,313
4,548,425
"
2,059,760
1,562,091
3,621,851
,,
1,948,397
1,948,397
Yen 113,246,086
117,481,955
230,728,041
10
JAPAN
The following table shows the total values of the principal classes of goods Exported in 1891:-
-
Books and Paper
Yen
Camphor
11
362,067 Rice 1,023,956 Seaweed
Yen 5,595,398
607,029
""
Coal and Coke
6,587,223 Shellfish
667,818
Cuttle Fish.
""
Drugs, Medicines, Dyes, &c... "
1,162,453 Silk, Floss Silk and Cocoons.
937,878 Silk Manufactures
""
42,892,751
""
12,058,129
Fans
""
Ginseng
""
343,066 Skins, Hair, Shells, Horn, &c. 499,798 Straw-plaits
""
315,252
""
Grain, Beverages and Provns.,,
1,711,363 Tea
""
743,399 7,930,287
Kanten or Colle Vegetale
495,625 Textile Fabrics, Clothing, &c.,,
5,677,359
""
Lacquered Ware
797,539 Tobacco
""
Matches
3,795,635
Umbrellas
""
348,274 776,064
Mats for floor..
19
Metals (mostly copper)
""
1,965,493 Sundries & Duty Free Goods. 6,030,372 Coal for Ship's use
""
3,605,236
""
Mushrooms
""
573,511 Foreign Produce and Manf.
1,904,156 1,074,910
Oil and Wax
""
1,279,191
Porcelain and Earthenware..
""
1,484,854
Yen 113,246,086
The Imports from various Foreign Countries in 1894 are classified by the Depart-
ment of Finance as :-
Arms, and Munitions of War Yen
370,742 Machinery, Instruments &c. Yen 2,294,145
Beverages and Provisions
""
1,773,201
99
Books and Stationery
903,566
Spinning Loco. Engines...
""
2,858,321
Clocks and Watches..
29
643,056 Metals
""
1,580,273
>>
10,932,716
Clothing and Apparel
""
359,614 Oil and Wax (ex. Kerosine)..
"
556,661
Coal
""
472,757
Cotton, Raw
""
Oil-cakes ..
19,610,760 Silk and Silk Manufactures
""
822,195
""
522,914
Cotton Yarn
""
7,977,366 Sugar
""
13,324,521
Cotton Piece Goods
""
7,069,694 Textile Fabrics, Miscellaneous
""
558,716
Drugs, Medicines, & Chemicals Dyes and Paints
"
"
3,596,280 Tobacco, Cigars & Cigarettes 1,973,283 Vessels, Steam
99
""
378,833 8,202,549
Flax, Hemp, and Manufs. of Glass and Glass Ware
Grain (Rice, Beans, &c.)
19
807,833 Wines and Liquors
""
515,343
""
"
367,767 Wool and Manufactures of... 11,754,136 Sundries
"}
7,982,882
""
2,328,428
Hair, Horns, Ivory, Skin, &c.
1,808,068
Kerosine Oil
5,135,332
Yen 117,481,955
The total Shipping, including junks, from and to Foreign countries, for the year
1894 was-
Entered
Tonnage
Cleared
Tonnage Total Tonuage
Steamers
1,788
2,539,951
1,504
2,090,380
Sailing Vessels......
729
149,830
768
147,017
3,292 1,497
4,630,331
296,847
2,517 2,689,781
2,272
2,237,397 4,789
4,927,178
Of which 794 steamers and 215 sailing vessels entered, and 36 steamers and 123 sailing vessels cleared in ballast. 1,223 steamers of 2,084,712 tons and 21 sailing vessels of 33,756 tons entered, and 1,439 steamers of 2,404,567 tons and 24 sailing vessels of 35,622 tons cleared in the coast trade between the open ports. Of this tonnage employed coastwise 61 per cent. was under the British flag and 19 per cent. Japanese vessels employed in foreign trade. The merchant vessels entered from Foreign countries in, 1894 were divided among the different nationalities as under :-
British German
Strs. Tonnage Sailing Tonnage Total Tonnage ..850 1,539,900
124
74,212
974 1,614,112
.370
336,361
6
7,139
376
313,500
Japanese (excluding Junks)
...319
277,385
61
10,052
380
287,437
United States of America Russian
32
83,350
81
48,380
113
131,730
60
92,202
3
220
63
92,422
Norwegian
95
89.437
95
89,437
Austrian
22
56,760
22
56,760
French
26
54,722
26
54,722
Other Countries
11
9,834
6
345
20
10,179
1,788 2,539,951
281
140,318 2,069 2,680,299
TOKYO
11
The total Customs Revenue for the same year consisted of-Export Duties yen 2,217,566; Import Duties, yen 3,506,500; Miscellaneous, yen 156,958; Total, yen 5,881,024. The revenue has more than doubled since 1885.
By treaties made with a number of foreign Governments the Japanese ports of Kanagawa (Yokohama), Nagasaki, Kobe, Hakodate, Niigata, and the cities of Tokyo (formerly called Yedo) and Osaka were thrown open to foreign commerce. In 1894 a new treaty was signed with Great Britain by which extraterritoriality is abolished and the whole country opened to foreign trade and residence, but it does not come into force for five years, nor then, unless similar treaties be effected with the other Powers. Similar treaties have been concluded with the United States, Italy, and Russia, and others are in course of negotiation.
Railways in Japan are now being rapidly pushed forward. The first railway constructed was the one connecting Yokohama with Tokyo; it is 18 miles long and was opened for traffic as a single road on the 12th June, 1872, and was completed as a double line throughout on the 8th May, 1880. There are now over 1,800 miles of railway open in Japan. The principal line in point of importance is what is known as the Tokaido Railway, which unites Tokyo with Kobe, vid Yokohama, Shizuoka, Nagoya, Kyoto, and Osaka. The North-Eastern Railway runs from Tokyo to Aomori, a port on the northern coast, and is 454 miles in length. The last section, from Morioka to Aomori, was opened to traffic on the 3rd September, 1891. Other lines are in course of construc- tion, some of which will ultimately complete the chain of communication from the extreme north of Hondo to Nagasaki in the south. In 1892 the Diet passed a law giving power to the Government to construct a network of state railways which will ultimately connect all the important towns in the Empire, and to issue bonds in the first instance to the extent of Yen 60,000,000 to meet the expenses.
The ports of Yokohama, Kobe, Osaka, Nagasaki, and Hakodate are connected with each other, and with Europe, by lines of telegraph, and the telegraph system, extending over 8,500 miles, connects all the important towns of the Empire. Japan has joined the Universal Postal Union, and for the past fourteen years has conducted the international as well as domestic postal service. The telephone has been introduced into Tokyo and other large cities.
TOKYO
The capital of Japan [until the Restoration called Yedo] is situated at the north of the Bay of Yedo, has a circumference of 27 miles, and covers a surface of nearly 36 squaro miles. The Sumida, or Okawa (Great River), runs through the city, dividing Tokyo proper from the districts on the east side called Honjo and Fukagawa.
Tokyo as viewed from the bay is a pleasant-looking city, being well situated on undulating ground, and possessing abundant foliage. The city is divided into fifteen grand divisions, and its suburbs into six divisions. It is in fact more like an aggregation of towns than one great city. The Castle of Tokyo occupies a commanding position on a hill a little to the westward of the centre of the city. It is enclosed in double walls, and surrounded by a fine broad moat. Within the Castle formerly stood the Imperial Palace and several public offices, but the destructive tire of the 3rd of April, 1872, levelled these ancient and massive buildings, leaving only the surrounding lofty turrets and walls. A new Palace on the old site has been constructed, and the Mikado took up his residence there in January, 1889. The Imperial Garden called Fukiage is situated within the enclosure of the Castle. It is tastefully laid out in the pure native style, and contains fine forest trees, rare and beautiful plants of all kinds, a large pond, cascades, &c., and is most carefully kept. This fine garden well repays inspection, and admission can be obtained by visitors with orders granted by the Department of the Imperial Household.
Between the Castle and the outer walls, a large area was formerly occupied by the numerous palaces of the Daimios, but nearly all these feudal crections have now given place to smart brick or stone buildings, used as Public Offices, Barracks, Government Schools, &c., so that at the present time very few of the Daimios' palaces remain to illustrate what old Yedo was like in the time of the Shogunate. Some of those that remain, near the Castle, have been converted into Government Offices. They are large long buildings of a single high storey, plain but substantial, with no pretensions to architecture, but interesting as reminiscences of feudal Japan.
The remaining portion of the city outside the walls is very densely inhabited, and may be called the commercial district of Tokyo. It has a circumference of 21 miles and
12
TOKYO
covers an area of about 29 square miles. The most important part of the business quarter is on the east of the Castle, and is traversed by a main street running from the north to the south-west under different names. A considerable length of this thoroughfare, which is called Ginza, is lined with newly built brick buildings in the European style; the road is wide and well kept, the pavement broad and planted with trees on either side. As it is in close contiguity to the principal railway station, it is always very animated and thronged with vehicles and foot passengers.
Education is very general in Japan, and is making great progress. There are numerous Middle Schools, Normal Schools, and Colleges for special studies, such as Law, Science, Medicine, Mining, Agriculture, and Foreign Languages, and several Female High Schools have been established, and are carefully fostered by the Government. In order to facilitate the prosecution of foreign studies the Government of the Mikado has engaged many European professors, and also sent, at the public expense, a large number of students to America and Europe. An association called the Romaji Kwai, for promot- ing the adoption of the Roman alphabet in Japan, was formed in 1885, but is not making much progress.
The north end of the main street leads to the new public park or garden named Uyeno, which was formerly occupied by the magnificent Temple founded and main- tained by the Shoguns, and which was destroyed by fire during the war of Restoration in July, 1868. In these grounds the Industrial Exhibition of 1877 was erected, when the gardens were converted into a public pleasure resort by the Government. Several exhibitions have since been held here and have proved very successful. In Uyeno is also situated the fine Imperial Museum (Haku-butsu-kwan).
Among the places much resorted to by visitors is the ancient temple of Kwannon, at Asakusa, not far from Uyeno, one of the most popular and most frequented temples in Japan. The temple is elevated about 20 feet from the ground. A flight of steps gives access to the interior. There is a chief altar at the extreme end of the temple, with side chapels at its right and left, containing a great number of wooden images and ex votos. The interior is not very large, and is not so conspicuous for cleanliness as most of the public buildings in Japan. At the right of the temple there is a fine old Pagoda, and hear it two colossal stone statues. A new park was also opened close to the temple about the same time as that of Uyeno. Thus, with Shiba, in the south-west, where are to be seen some of the splendid shrines of the Shoguns, among the chief glories of Tokyo, there are three large public gardens within the city. The buildings which are called the Temple of Confucius were formerly the University of Tokyo, but this has been superseded since the Restoration by the Teikoku Daigaku and other schools in which Foreign instructors are employed. There are altogether 1,275 temples in Tokyo, some of which are fine edifices. The building in which the Imperial Diet meets is a plain edifice, and is only intended for temporary use.
The districts of Honjo and Fukagawa form the quiet portion of the capital. This quarter is connected with Tokyo proper by five great bridges, some of which are constructed of iron and some of wood. They are called, commencing on the north, Adsuma-Bashi, Umaya-Bashi, Ryogoku-Bashi, O-Hashi, and Eitai-Bashi respectively. The quay on the banks of the Sumida forms a spacious and handsome street, and may be especially recommended to a traveller who has only a few days to spend in Tokyo. In passing along the quay he will see across the stream several fine temples and great buildings which stand on the western banks of the Great River, and he may get at the same time a very good idea of the animated river-life of the Sumida, whose waters are always covered with junks and boats of all descriptions.
A great part of the remaining area forming the district north of the Castle is covered by paddy fields, in the midst of which rise picturesquely situated houses. There are also extensive pleasure gardens, such as Asuka-yama, and neat little villages. The part west of the Castle contains fifty temples, and a number of nobles' palaces. The district on the south of the Castle, with an area of about 17 square miles, contains about sixty temples. The most remarkable among them is Yutenji in Meguro.
Several great fires have during the last decade or so swept Tokyo, and these have led to great improvements and the widening of the streets. Rows of good houses in brick and stone, and new bridges, in many cases of iron or stone, have been built and the city has in many portions been thoroughly modernised. Tramways have been laid and the cars are usually crowded with passengers. The main streets and those adjacent to them are lighted by electricity, and the remainder by gas and oil lamps. A race course has been formed close to Uyeno. Lines of telegraph, amounting in all to 200 miles, connect the various parts of the city with one another, and with the country lines. The main streets are broad and well kept, and improvements attend the work of reconstruction
TOKYO
13
after each conflagration. But as the city is in a transition state, it necessarily presents many strange anomalies. Side by side with lofty stone buildings stand rows of rude wooden houses. As with the buildings so with the people; while the mass still wear the native dress, numbers appear in European costume. The soldiers and police are dressed in uniform on the Western model.
The environs of Tokyo are very picturesque and offer a great variety of pleasant walks or rides. Foreigners will find much to interest them in the country round. The finest scenery is at the northern and western sides of the city, where the country is surrounded by beautiful hills, from which there is a distant view of the noble mountains of Hakone, while beyond rises in solitary grandeur the towering peak of Fuji-sang, covered with snow the greater part of the year. The population of Tokyo, according to the official census of 1894, was 1,303,876; this does not include the suburbs. The foreign residents in June, 1891 numbered 807, of whom 214 were British, 204 American, and 133 German. Many of these residents are in Government or Japanese employ.
The native Press is represented by more than a hundred newspapers, several of which are dailies. There ars 1,225 schools of different classes, including one university A large and handsome hotel designed for foreigners and called the Imperial Hotel, was opened in 1890. There is also a first class hotel called the Metropole, under foreign management, worked in connection with the Club Hotel of Yokohama.
DIRECTORY
IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT
NAIKAKU (CABINET)
Marquis Ito Hirobumi, Prime Minister
Admiral Marquis Saigo Tsugumichi, Minister of the Navy
General Marquis Oyama Iwao, Minister of War
Count Mutsu Munemitsu, Minister for Foreign Affairs
Viscount Enomoto Takeaki, Minister of Agriculture and Commerce
Viscount Watanabe Kunitake, Minister of Finance
Yoshikawa Akimasa, Minister of Justice
Marquis Saionji Kinmochi, Minister of Education and provisionary Minister
for Foreign Affairs
Viscount Nomura Yasushi, Minister for Home Affairs
Shirane Senichi, Minister of Communications
KWAMBO (SECRETARIAT)
Baron Ito Miyoji, chief secretary
Hanabusa Naosaburo, private secy, to minr. Samejima Takenosuke,
Ishibashi Shigetomo, secretary
Tada Yoshitoshi,
do.
Okuda Yoshito,
do.
Taguchi Kenzo,
do.
Shibata Kamon,
do.
do.
SHOKUN KYOKU (BOARD OF DECORATION) Viscount Ogiu Yuzuru, president
HOSEI KYOKU (LEGISLATIVE BUREAU) Baron Suematsu Kencho, president,
KWAMPO KYOKU (OFFICIAL GAZETTE) Okuda Yoshito, director
ONKIU KYOKU (PENSION BUREAU) Suematsu Kencho, director
SUMITSU IN (PRIVY COUNCIL) Count Kuroda Kiyotake, president
Count Higashikuze Michitomi, vice-presdt. Hirata Tosuke, chief secretary
KUNAI SHO (IMPERIAL HOUSE- HOLD DEPARTMENT)
Imperial Palace, Tokyo
Count Hijikata Hisamoto, minister Viscount Tanaka Mitsuaki vice-minister
Secretariat
Nagasaki Seigo, confidential secretary Saito, Momotaro,
do.
Section for Interior Affairs Matano Migaku, chief
Section for Exterior Affairs Sannomiya Yoshitane, chief
Section for Inspection, etc. Yamasaki Naotane, chief
Board of Chamberlains Marquis Tokudaiji Sanenori, grand cham-
berlain
14
Board of Ceremonies
TOKYO
Marquis Nabeshima Naohiro, grand master Sannomiya Yoshitane, vice grand master Prince Kujo Michitaka, chief ritualist Iwakura Tomotsuna, chief musician Services to II. I. M. the Empress Dowager Viscount Sugi Magoshichiro, grand master Services to H. I. M. the Empress Viscount Kagawa Keizo, grand master Sannomiya Yoshitane, master
Services to H.III. the Crown Prince General Kurokawa, grand master Adachi Masana, master
Imperial Treasury
Watanabe Chiaki, director
Bureau of Imperial Estates Iwamura Michitoshi, superintendent
Bureau of Peerages
Prince Iwakura Tomosada, superintendent Services of the Imperial Cookery
Viscount K. Kagawa, grand master
Bureau of Palace Superintendence
Captain Yamaguchi Masasada, superintdt. Imperial Police Station
T. Ogasawara, chief
Imperial Library
Kodama Aijiro, director
Bureau of Imperial Works
Tsutsumi Masayoshi, director
Bureau of Imperial Mews Viscount Fujinami Kototada, director
Bureau of Imperial Sepulchres
M. Adachi, director
Bureau of Imperial Physicians
Dr. Ikeda Kensai, president
Bureau of Imperial Venery
Captain Yamaguchi Masasada, director
Bureau of Purchase
Yamazaki Naotane, director
Bureau of Court Auditors
Hanabusa Yoshitada, director
Privy Court Councillors
Marquis Tokudaiji Sanetsune, lord keeper
of the seals (Naidaijin)
Viscount Soga Sukenori Viscount Kiyooka Kocho Iwamura Michitoshi
Viscount Yamao Yozo
Kuki Ryuichi
Viscount Tanaka Mitsuaki Baron Maki Nagayoshi Baron Saisho Atsushi
Baron Takasaki Masakaze Nishimura Shigeki
Marquis Kuga
Dr. Hashimato Tsunatsune
Dr. Nagayo Sensai
Secretariat of the Naidaijin
Sakurai Yoshimi
Tanaka Kenzaburo
Bureau of Imperial Private Record J. Hosokawa, president
Matano Migaku, confidential secretary Count Hirohashi Kenkwo, do.
Imperial Museum
Kuki Ryuichi, director general
Boys' Nobles School
Prince Konoye, director
Girls' Nobles' School
J. Hosokawa, director
Services to the Imperial Princes and
Princesses
Viscount Yamao Yozo, grand master of court of H.I.H. the Prince of Arisugawa Viscount Kiyooka, do. Prince of Yamashina Baron M. Takasaki, do. Prince of Komatsu Admiral Maki, do. Prince of Fushimi Baron G. Takasaki, do. Pr. Kitashirakawa Sannomiya Yoshitane, do. Prince Kwanin Ogiwara, intendant of the court of H.I.H.
Prince Kocho
T. Kofuji, do. Prince Kuni
T. Nishio, do. Prince Nashimoto
GWAIMU SHO (MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS)
1, Kasumigaseki, Tokyo
Count Mutsu Munemitsu, minister Marquis Sainoji Kinmochi, provisy minister Hara Takashi, vice-minister
DAIJIN KWAMBO (CABINET OF MINISTER)
Hisho Kwa (Sect. of Confidential Corres.) Nakada Takanori, chief
Motono Ichiro, private secretary to minister Kiroku Kwa (Section of the Archives) Kawasaki Hiro-yoshi, chie
Shomu Kwa (Section of Protocol)
Inouye Katsunoske, chief
Kwaikei Kwa (Section of Accounts)
Inouye Katsunoske, chief
Ionyaku Kwa (Section of Translations) Sato Aimaro, chief
Denshin Kwa (Section of Telegraphic Correspondence)
Sato Aimaro, chief
SEIMU KYOKU (Direction of POLITICAL AFFAIRS)
Nakada Takanori, director
Dr. jur. Motono Ichiro, councillor
TSUSHO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF COM- MERCIAL AFFAIRS)
Fujii Saburo, director
Nishi Ghenshiro, councillor
NAIMU SHO (HOME DEPARTMENT) 2, Ote-machi Itchome
Viscount Nomura Yasushi, minister Matuoka Koki, vice-minister
DAIJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT ) Yasuhiro Banichero, confidential secretar y
Bunsho Kwa (Documentary Section) Saito Jinko, secretary and chief Oto Minesaburo, secretary
ΤΟΚΥΟ
KENJI KYOKU (DIRECTION OF LOCAL ADMIN- ISTRATION)
Egi Sensi, director
KEIHO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF POLICE AFFAIRS)
Onoda Genki, director
DOBOKU KYOKU (ENGINEERING BUREAU) Furuichi Koi, chief engineer Tsudzuki Keiroku, director
J. de Ryke, civil engineer
EISEI KYOKU (SANITARY Bureau)
Goto Shinpei, director
SHAJI KYOKU (BUREAU FOR SHRINES AND TEMPLES)
Abe Ko, director
SHOMU KYOKU (LAND, POPULATION, LI- BRARY, AND ACCOUNTANT'S BUREAU) Oya Yasushi, director
SHUJI KAN (PRISONS) Nagaya Matasuke, governor, Tokyo prison Koizumi Yasunao, governor, Miyagi prison Sugai Sebi, governor, Miike prison Ishizawa Kingo, governor, Hokkaido prison
KEISHI CHO (METROPOLITAN POLICE) Sonoda Yasukata, chief commissioner
HOKKAIDO CHO (YEZO ADMINISTRATION) Kitagaki Kunimichi, director
FU CHIJI (GOVERNORS OF CITIES)
Miura Yasushi, Tokyo Yamada Nobumichi, Kyoto Uchimi Tadakatsu, Osaka
Nakano Kenme, Kanagawa
Sufu Kohei, Hyogo
Omori Shoichi, Nagasaki Koteda Yasusada, Niigata
Baron Senge Son-puku, Saitama
Nakamura Motoo, Gumba Hiodo Seii, Chiba
Takasaki Chikaaki, Ibaraki
Sato Chō, Tochigi Furusawa Sigeru, Nara Narikawa Naoyoshi, Miye Tokito Tamemoto, Aichi Komatsubaro Eitaro, Shidzuoka Tanuma Ken, Yamanashi Okoshi Toru, Shiga Kabayama Sukeo, Gifu Asada Yasunori, Nagano Hara Yasutaro, Fukushima Katsumata Minoru, Miyagi Hattori Ichizo, Iwate Sawa Sei, Awomori Hirayama Yasuhika, Akita Kinoshita Shiu-ichi, Yamagata Mitsuma Masahiro, Ishikawa
Tokuhisa Tsunenori, Toyama Arakawa Kunizo, Fukui Sokabe Uichio, Shimane Nomura Seimei, Tottori Komo Chuzo, Okayama
Baron Nabeshima Kan, Hiroshima. Oura Kanetake, Yamaguchi Oki Morikata, Wakayama Murakami Yoshio, Tokushima Fukano Ichizo, Kagawa Komaki Shogio, Ehime Ishida Eikichi, Kochi Iwamura Koshiun, Fukuoka Yamada Iken, Oita Tanabe Tersane, Saga
Matsudaira Masanao, Kumamoto Senda Teigio, Miyazaki
Viscount Kano Hisayoshi, Kagoshima Narabara Shigeru, Okinawa (Loochoo)
OKURA SHIO (FINANCE DEPT.) 2, Ote-machi, Itchome Viscount Watanabe Kunitake, minister Baron Tajiri Inajiro, vice-minister
15
DAIJIN KWAMBO (SECRETARIAT) Hayakawa Senkichiro, confidential secty. Tsukuda Kazuyo, Komai Chokaku,
do. councillor, 2nd office
Sakatani Yoshiro,
do.,
do.
Soyeda Juichi,
do.,
do.
Tsukuda Kazuyo,
do.,
do.
do.
do.
Mizumachi Kesaroku, do., Yamamoto Kanataro do.,
Hayakawa Senkichiro, chief, 1st office Soyeda Juichi, secy., chief, 3rd office Tsukuda Kazuyo, secy., chief, 4th office
SHUZEI KYOKU (REVENUE BUREAU) Megata Tanetaro, director
SHUKEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S BUREAU) Matsuo Shigeyoshi, director
KOKUSAI KYOKU (NATIONAL DEBT BUREAU) Sone Shizuo, director
ZOHEI KYOKU (MINT)
Shin Kawasaki-Machi, Osaka Hasegawa Tameharu, director
ZEIKWAN (CUSTOM HOUSES) Okoshi Seitoku, superintdt., Yokohama Nishiyama Atsuhisa, chief appraiser, do. Egawa Kumpei, superintendent, Kobe Egawa Kumpei, superintendent, Osaka Watanabe Itaru, superintdt., Nagasaki Noda Takao, superintendent, Hakodate Watanabe Yoshiro, superintdt., Niigata
INSATSU KYOKU (GOVERNMENT PRINTING
OFFICE)
Ote-machi, Nichome Tokuno Michiharu, director
18
TOKYO
RIKUGUN SHO (WAR DEPARTMENT) 1, Nagata-cho Itchome
Marshal Marquis Oyama, minister Major-General Baron Kodama Gentaro,
vice-minister
DAIJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Colonel Yamanouchi Nagato, chief adjutant
GUMMU KYOKU (Bureau of ARMY AFFAIRS) Major-General Kodama Gentaro, director Colonel S. Manabe, director first office Colonel Takenouchi Shosaku, director
second office
Lieut.-Colonel Okura Heizo, director of
mounted arms office
Colonel Nakamura Yujiro, director of artil-
lery office
Colonel Ishimoto Shinroku, director of
engineering office
KEIRI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S OFFICE) Intendant Paymaster-General Baron Noda
Hiromichi, director
IMU KYOKU (MEDICAL OFFICE) Surgeon-General Baron Ishiguro Tadanori,
director
HOKWAN BU (JUDGE ADVOCATE'S
OFFICE)
Judge Advocate General Baron Kodama
Gentaro, director
KEMPEI SIREIBU (GENDARMERIE OFFICE) Colonel Haruta Kageyoshi, director
TONDENHEI HOMBU (COLONIAL TROOPS) Major-General
Nagayama Takeshiro, commander
TOKYO HOHEI KOSHO (TOKYO ARSENAL) Colonel Takebashi Naobumi, director
OSAKA HOHEI KOSHO (OSAKA ARSENAL) Colonel Ota Tokusaburo, director
SAMBO HOMBU (GENERAL STAFF) General Prince Akihito, director Lieut.-General Viscount Kawakami Soroku,
vice-directór
Colonel Ou Sadataka, adjutant Major-General Terauchi Masakata, direc-
tor first bureau
Colonel M. Tsuchiya, do. second bureau Colonel Fukushima Yasumasa, director
compilation bureau
Col. Fujii Kanefusa, do, surveying bureau Lieut.-Colonel Tasaka Toranosuke, director
of trigonometric bureau
Lieut.-Colonel Seki Sadateru, director of
topographic bureau
Major Hayakawa Satoyoshi, director car-
tography.
KANGUN BU (Army Inspection (ffice) Marshal Marquis Yamagata, inspector Major-General Inouye Hikaru, chief of staff Major-Genl. Sano Nobukatsu, inspr. cavalry Major-General Kuroda Hisataka, inspector
of field artillery
Col. Yabuki Hideichi, inspr. engineers Lt.-Col. Harada Ryotaro, inspr. of commisrt. Colonel Kurose Yoshikado, director of exa-
mination committee
Colonel Arai Seikau, director of artillery
and engineering college
Col. Hatano Ki, director of military college Lieut.-Colonel Awaya Kan, director of
preparatory school
Col. Ando Sadayoshi, director model college Col. Hirasa Korezumi, dirtr. riding school Lieut.-Col. Idushi, director gunnery school Lieut.-Colonel Yamanaka Nobunori, direc- tor of non-commissioned officers' school
KONOE KYOKU (IMPERIAL GUARD) Marshal Nodzu Michitsura, commander Major-General K. Kawamura, commander
of first brigade
Major-General Sakai Shigesune, comman-
der of second brigade
KAIGUN SHO (NAVAL DEPT.) 2, Awoi-cho, Akasaka Admiral Marquis Saigo Tsukumichi
minister
Vice-Admiral Baron Ito Toshiyosi, vice-
minister
DALJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Captain Ito Yoshigoro, intendant Paymaster-in-chief Toki Yutaka, inten- dant and private secretary to the minister Lieut. Murakami Kakuichi, secretary
JINJI KWA (PERSONNEL SECTION) Commander Misu, chief
KAIGUN GUNREI BU (NAVAL STAFF
OFFICE) Vice-Admiral Viscount Ito Yuko, chief Lieutenant Hirose Katsuhiko, adjutant Lieutenant Ushida Jinzaburo, do. Captain Ijuin Goro, chief first bureau Captain Kawara Yoichi, chief second do.
GUNMU KYOKU (CENTRAL ADMINISTRN.) Rear-Admiral Yamamoto Gombei, director
KEIRI KYOKU (BUREAU OF FINANCE) Paymaster-Gl.-Baron Kawaguchi Take-
sada, director Paymaster-in-chief--Harada Hiroshi
Do.
-Hachisu Toru Fleet Paymaster-Aibara Masukatsu
DAI GAKKO (NAVAL ACADEMY) Captain Yabe Okikatsu, act. president
HEI GAKKO (NAVAL COLLEGE) Etajima, Hiroshima Ken (Inland Sea) Captain Hidaka Sonojio, president
TOKYO
EISEI KWAIGI (BOARD OF HEALth) Mdl. Dir. Gl.-Saneyoshi Yasuzumi, presdt.
KIKWAN GAKKO (ENGINEERING SCHOOL) (Yokusuka)
Chief Inspr. of Machinery Yoshida, presdt.
ZOHEISHO (ARSENAL) Chief Naval Constructor of Ordnance Harada Sosuke, acting superintendent
NAVY
YOKOSUKA CHINJU-FU (YOKOSUKA NAVAL HEAD-QUARTERS)
Vice-Admiral Baron Ainoura Narimichi,
commander-in-chief
Captain K. Sakurai, chief of the staff Commander K. Fujii, staff officer
Paymaster M. Suyekawa. special secretary
Y. Yagi, inspector of machinery
T. Yoshida, deputy inspector general T. Kato, chief judge advocate
KURE CHINJU-FU
Vice-Admiral K. Hayashi, com'der-in-chief Captain K. Miyoshi, chief of the staff Commander I. Takakuwa, staff officer Paymaster R. Takenouchi, secretary
SASEBO CHINJU-FU
Rear-Admiral Shihayama Yahachi, com-
mander-in-chief
Captain N. Uyemura, chief of the staff Lieutenant Tamari Shiuken, staff officer Lieutenant Iwashita,
Paymaster T. Kono, secretary
do.
Captain M. Senju, commit. naval barracks Commander Mukai, captain of the port Captain' Nomura Sei, chief of steam reserve Coindr. Kodama, comdt. torpedo flotilla Commander M. Kaburaki, commandant
of sub-marine torpedo defence
(For Fleet see end of Directory)
MOMBU SHO (EDUCATION DEPT.) 1, Takehiracho, Kojimachiku Marquis Saionji Kimmochi, minister Makino Nobuaki, vice-minister
DAIJIN KAMBO (Cabinet of the Minister) Nakagawa Kojuro, private secretary
SEMMON GAKUMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF SPECIAL SCHOOL AFFAIRS)
Kinoshita Hiroji, director
FUTSU GAKUMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF GENERAL SCHOOL AFFAIRS)
Koba Sadanaga, director
17
TEIKOKU DAIGAKU (IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY OF JAPAN)
1, Motofujicho, Hongo, and Meguromura, Komaba
In this list the University degrees are represented by the following contractions:-II. Hogakuhakushi, K. Kogakuhakushi, R. Rigakuhakushi, I. Igakuhakushi, B. Bungakuhakushi, Jo. Hogakushi, Hor. Horitsugakushi. Ko. Kogakushi, Ri. Rigakushi, Ig. Igakushi, Be. Bungaku, shi, J. Juigakushi, No. Nogakushi, S. Seiyakushi, N. Nogeikagakushi, Rin., Ringakushi
Arata Hamao, LL.D., president Professors Toyama Masakazu, B., M.A., Furuichi Kauy, K., ingénieur des arts et manufactures, licencié ès sciences, Tomii Masaakira, H., docteur en droit, Yamakawa Kenjiro, R., PI.B.. Uno Hogara, I., I., Matsui Naokichi, R., PH.D., Mitsukuri Kakichi, R., PH.D., Koganei Yoshikiyo, I., I., Tatsuno Kingo, A., Wadagaki Kenzo, Bu., II, Kitao Diro, R., PH.D., M.A.L., Inouye Tetsujiro, Bu., B., councillors
Wadagaki Kenzo, Bu., II., Shimizu Hiko-
goro, secretaries
Mankichi Wada, Bu., acting librarian Professor Terao Hisashi, R., Ri., licencié ès sciences mathématiques, director of To- kyo Observatory
Professor Matsumura Zinzo, R., curator of
the Botanic Garden
College of Law Professors
Tomii Masaakira, II., barrister-at-law,
Jurisprudence
Tomii Masaakira, II., docteur en droit,
Civil Law
Wadagaki Kenzo, Bu., II., Finance and
Political Economy
Miyazaki Michisaburo, Ho., H., History of Legal Institutions and Comparative History of Legal Institutions
Hozumi Yatsukà, Bu., II., Public, Constitu-
tional, and Administrative Law
Oumé Kénjiro, Hor., H., docteur en droit,
Civil Law
L. S. Lönholm, DR. JUR., German Law Kanai Noburu, Bu., II., Political Economy
and Finance
Hijikata Yasushi, Ho., H., barrister-at-law,
Civil Code and English Law
Michel Revon, docteur en droit, licencié ès
lettres, French Law
Henry T. Terry, English Law
Ikki Kitokuro, H., Constitution, Public
Law, and Administrative Law
Tomizu Hirondo, Io., barrister-at-law,
Roman Law
Terao Toru
Assistant Professor
Asataro Okada, Io., Criminal Code and
Code of Criminal Procedure
Lecturers
Inejiro Tajiri, H., B.A., Banking and Money Tanabe Kaoru, Hor., Commercial Law
18
ΤΟΚΥΟ
Tomitani Shotari, Commercial Law Takagi Toyozo, Civil Procedure Kameyama Sadayoshi, Hor., Criminal Law Ichitaro Shimizu, Ho., International Law
College of Medicine
Professor Koganei Yoshikiyo, Ig., I., dirctr. Professors
Erwin Baelz, M.D., Medicine Taguchi Kazuyoshi, I., Anatomy Julius Scriba, M.D., Surgery Osawa Kenji, I., Physiology
Uno Hogara, I., I., Clinical Surgery, &c. Ogata Masanori, I., I., Hygiene
Koganei Yoshikiyo, Ig., I., Anatomy,
Histology
Takahashi Juntaro, Ig., I., Pharmacology Sakaki Hazime, Ig., I., Psychiatry
Miura Moriji, Ig., I., M.D., Pathology and
Pathological Anatomy
Shimoyama Junichiro, S., PH.D., Pharmacy Tanba Keizo, S., PH.D., Pharmacy Aoyama Tanemichi, Ig.. I., Medicine Sato Sankichi, Ig., I., Surgery
Hamada Gentatsu, Ig., I., Gynecology and
Obstetrics
Katayama Kuniyoshi, I., I., Forensic Med. Komoto Jujiro, I., I., Ophthalmology Hirota Tsukasa, Ig., I., Paediatrics Kumagawa Muneo, Ig., I., Medl. Chemistry Nagai Nagayoshi, R., PH.D., Pharmacy Yamagiwa Katsusaburo Ig., Pathology
and Pathological Anatomy
Miura Kinnosuke, Ig., Medicine Assistant Professors
Niwa Tokichiro, S., Pharmacy Kono Tasuku, Ig., Ophthalmology Osawa Gakutaro, Ig., Anatomy
Okamoto Yanamatsu, Ig., Forensic Med. Chiba Nenjiro, Ig., Gynecology and
Obstetrics
Irisawa Tatsukicha I., Medicine
College of Engineering
Prof. Furouitsi Kauy, K., ingénieur des arts et manufactures, licencié ès sciences, director
Professors
Charles Dickinson West, M.A., C.E., M.I.M.E,
Mechanical Engineering
Takamatsu Toyokichi, R., K., F.C.S.,
M.S.C.I.. Applied Chemistry Miyoshi Shinrokuro, K., Ko,,Naval Archtre. Tatsuno Kingo, K., Ko., Architecture Furouitsi Kauy, K., ingénieur des arts et
manufactures, licencié ès sciences Nakasawa Iwata, Ri., K., Applied Chem'try W. K. Burton, C.E., M.S.I., Civil Engineering Noro Kageyoshi, R., K., Mining and
Metallurgy
Mano Bunii, K., M.I.M.E.. Mechl. Engrug. Tanabe Sakur, Ko., K., Civil Engineering Nakano Hatsune, Ko., M.S.C., F.M.1.E.E,
Electrical Engineering
Nakamura Tatsutarō, Ko., Architecture Matoba Naka, K., Mining and Metallurgy Yamada Naoya, Ri.,
do. Nobechi Hisaki, Ko., Civil Engineering
Assistant Professors
Yamakawa Gitaro, Ko., Electrical Engrng.. Ogawa Umesaburo, Ko., Civil Engineering Nakayama Hidesaburo, Ko., Civil Enginrng.. Ishii Keikichi, Ko., Architecture
Terano Seiichi, Ko., Naval Architecture Nishikawa Torakichi, Ko., Applied Che-
mistry
Hosoi Iwaya, Ko., Mining and Metallurgy Otsuka Kaname, K., Mechanical Engring. Yemori Jokichiro, Ko., Applied Chemistry Lecturers
་་
Fujioka Ichisuke, K., Ko., Electr. Engrng. Kurata Yoshitsugu, R., Civil Engineering: Kigo Kiyoyoshi, Architecture
Akimoto Moriyuki, Technology of Arms Ishido Toyota, Ko., do. Explosives Matsuoka Hisashi, Architecture
Kondo Motoki, Ko., Naval Architecture Miwa Kanichiro, Ri., Mathematics Mori Shokichi, Ko.
Honjo Michizo
Hori Yetsunojō
Shiwakawa Bunhachiro
College of Literature
Prof. Toyama Masakazu, B., M.A., director-
Professors
Toyama Masakazu, B., M.A., Sociology Shimada Chorei, B., Chinese Classics and
Language
Mozume Takami, Japanese Literature Ludwig Riess, M.A., PH.D., History
Karl Florenz, M.A., PH.D., Comparative
Philology and German Literature Hoshino Hisashi, B., Japanese History and
Literature
Motora Yujiro, B., PII.D., Psychology, Ethics,
and Logic
Inoue Tetsujiro. Bu., B., Philosophy and
History of Philosophy
Kumazo Tsuboi, Bu., Ri., B., History and
Geography
Emile Heck, licencié ès lettres, French
Language and Literature
Nakajima Rikizo, B.A., B.D., ph.d., Ethics
and Logic
Augustus Wood, PH.D., English Language
and Literature
Kurita Kwan, Japanese History and Litre. Kurokawa Mayori. B., Japanese History,.
Literature, and Langunge
R. von Koeber, ru.D., Philosophy Uyeda Mannen, B., Philology
Assistant Professors
Mikami Sanii, R., Japanese History and
Legal Institutions
Takatsu Kuwasaburo, Bu.. Japanese Lit're Lecturers Kɩnda Naibu, M.A., Latin
Murakami Sensei, Buddhism Nojiri Seiichi, Pedagogy Mitsukuri Genpachi, R., PH.D., History
College of Science
TOKYO
Prof. Yamagawa Kenjiro, R., PH.B., director
Professors
E. Divers, M.D., F.R.S., F.I.C., F.C.S., Chemistry Kikuchi Dairoku, R., M.A., Mathematics Yamagawa Kenjiro, R., PH.B., Physics Sakurai Jōji, R., F.C.S., Chemistry Mitsukuri Kakichi, R., PH.D., Zoology Terao Hisashi, Ri., R., licencié ès sciences
mathématiques, Astronomy
Koto Bunjiro, Ri., R., PH.D., Geology,
Paleontology, and Mineralogy Iijima Isao, R., PH.D., Zoology Sekiya Kiyokage, R., Seismology Fujisawa Rikitaro, R., R., PH.D., Ma-
thematics
Yokoyama Matajiro, R., R., Geology,
Paleontology, and Mineralogy Matsumura Jinzo, R., Botany
Tanakadate Aikitsu, R., R., F.R.S.E., Physics Tsuboi Shogoro, R., Anthropology Hirayama Shin, R., Astronomy Miyoshi Manabu, Ri., R., Botany
Assistant Professors
Haga Tamemasa, Ko., R., M.S.C.I., Chemistry Tsuruda Kenji, R., Physics
Jinbo Kotoro, Ri., R., Geology
Lecturer
Omori Fusakichi, R., Seismology
College of Agriculture Matsui Naokichi, R., PH.D., director
Professors
J. L. Janson, Veterinary Medicine Matsui Naokichi, R., PH.D., Chemistry Kitao Jiro, R., PH.D., M.A.L., Physics Ishikawa Chiyomatsu, R., R., PH.D., Zoo-
logy, Entomology, and Sericulture Tamari Kizo, No., m.sc., Zootechny and
Horticulture
Sasaki Chujiro, Ri., Zoology, Entomology,
and Sericulture
Katsushima Sennosuke, Ju., Veterinary
Medecine and Surgery
Suto Giyemou, Ju., Veterinary Medecine
and Surgery
Oscar Loew, PH.D., Agricultural Chemistry Yokoi Tokiyoshi, No., Agriculture Kawasi Zentaro, Rin., Forestry
Assistant Professors
Moriya Monoshiro, R., Chemistry Toyonaga Masato, No., Agricl. Chemistry Shirai Mitsutaro, Ri., Botany
Honda Seiroku, Rin., PH.D., Forestry Tanaka Setsusaburo, No., Agriculture Tanaka Ko, J., Veterinary Anatomy Tokishige Hatsukuma, J., Physiology Tsuno Keitaro, J., Pharmacology, etc. Ikeno Seiichiro, R., Botany
Kawai Shitaro, Rin., Forestry & Surveying
19
Nagaoka Muneyoshi, No., Agril. Chemistry Imai Kippei, Ju., Horse Shoeing, Hoof Pathology, and Exterior of Domestic Animals
Saito Mankichi, No., Agriculture Migita Hanshiro, Rin., Forestry
Lecturers
Shiga Taizan, Forestry
Wakimizu Tetsugoro, R., Geology and Soils Inouye Tatsukuro, Io., Agricult. Economy. Fukuba Hayato, Horticulture
HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL
23, Miyamotocho, Kanda, Tokyo Kano Jigoro, director
C. M. Bradbury, PH.D., instructor Tanimoto Tomeri, manager, educational
museum
SCHOOL OF MUSIC, Uyeno Park, Tokyo Uyehara Rokushiro, manager
FEMALE HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL Kanda, Tokyo
Akizuki Shintaro, director Nakagawa Kenjiro, chief instructor
FIRST HIGHER SCHOOL Hongo, Tokyo
William D. Cox,
Kuhara Mitsuru, director
Fritz Putzier,
W. E. Walz, M.A.,
William B. Mason,
instructor
do.
Jean Baptiste Arthur Arrivet, do.
do.
do.
SECOND HIGHER SCHOOL
Sendai
Yoshimura Torataro, director
W. Denning, instructor C. Carrothers, do.
THIRD HIGHer School Kyoto
Orita Hikoichi, B.A., director
FOURTH HIGHER School Kanazawa
Oshima Seiji, director Jas. Murdoch, instructor
FIFTH HIGHER SCHOOL Kumamoto
Nakagawa Hajime, director H. L. Fardel, instructor
YAMAGUCHI HIGHER SCHOOL Okata Riohei, director Alfred D. Charlton, instructor
KAGOSHIMA HIGHER SCHOOL Zoshikwan
Shimatzu Uzuhiko, director
20
HIGHER COMMERCIAL SCHOOL
1, Hitotsubashidoricho, Kanda, Tokyo Koyama Kenzo, director
Alexander Joseph Hare, instructor
Ed. J. Blockhuys,
E. Binda,
Chang Tsz Fang,
do.
do.
do.
TOKYO TECHNICAL SCHOOL Kuramae, Asakusa, Tokyo
Teshima Seiichi, director
SCHOOL OF FINE ARTS Uyeno Park, Tokyo
Okakura Kakuzo, director
BLIND AND DUMB SCHOOL Koishikawaku, Tokyo
Konishi Shimpachi, director
TOKYO LIBRARY, Uyeno Park, Tokyo Tanaka Inagi, Bu., director
TOKYO
NOSHOMU SHO (AGRICULTURAL AND COMMERCIAL DEPT.) Kobikicho
Viscount Enomotto, minister Kaneko Kentaro, vice-minister
DAIJIN KAMBO (SECRETARIAT)
Hayakawa Tetsuya, confidential secretary
Ashiwara Kiyokase, secretary
Shimura Gentaro,
do.
Hayakawa Tetsuya, councillor
Shimura Gentaro,
do.
Suzuki Masaya,
do.
Fuwa Hikomaru,
do.
do.
Isobé Masaharu,
DAIJIN KWANBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Matsunaga Takekichi, chief private secty. Komatsu Kenjiro, chief of documtry. sec. Nakahashi Tokugoro, chief of finance sec. Mori Nagayasu, chief of lighthouse works
and telegraphic factory
Nakaya Kokichi, secretary Yukawa Kwankichi, do. Kawada Kiyu,
do.
W. H. Stone, M.I.E.E., foreign secretary Nakahashi Tokugoro, councillor
Komatsu Kenjiro,
Yoshida Masaharu,
Inuzuka Katsutaro,
Uchida Takichi,
Matsunaga Takekichi,
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
Yoshii Shigenori, inspector of buildings
TETSUDO KYOKU (RAILWAY BUREAU) Matsumoto Soichiro, K., director Inuzuka Katsutaro, secretary
Hirai Seijiro, A., chief of general inspection Haraguchi Kaname, K., chief of engineering
and locomotive section
Sengoku Mitsugi, K., chief of traffic section Zushi Tamiyosu, chief of finance section A. S. Aldrich, A.I.C.E., secretary, Yokohama C. A. W. Pownall, M.I.C.E., principal en-
gineer, Tokyo
W. F. Page, traffic manager, Yokohama F. H. Trevithick, M.I.C.E., locomotive
superintendent, Tokyo
R. F. Trevithick, M.I.C.E., locomotive su-
perintendent, Kobe
J. McDonald, foreman fitter, Tokyo
TSUSHIN KYOKU (POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS) Den Kenjiro, director
Yukawa Kwankichi, chief secretary
NOMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF AGRICULTURE) Nakaya Kokichi, chief controller Fujita Shiro, director
SHOKO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY)
Ando Taro, director
SANRIN KYOKU (DIRECTION OF FORESTRY) Takahashi Takuya, director
KOZAN KYOKU (DIRECTION OF MINING) Yamanouchi Tokusaburo, acting director
TOKKYO KYOKU (PATENT OFFICE) Yanagiya Kentaro, director
CHISHITSU CHOSAJO (GEOLOGICAL SURVEY)
T. Kochibe, chief
TEISHIN SHO (DEPARTMENT OF
COMMUNICATIONS)
1, Kobiki-cho, Hatchome
Shirane Senichi, minister
Baron Suzuki Daisuke, vice-minister
Oi Saitaro, chief of engineering section Asano Osuke, chief of electrical testing Machida Jubi, secretary
Wm. H. Stone, M.S.T.E., foreign secretary
KWANSEN KYOKU (MARINE BUREAU) Sato Hideaki, director
Uchida Kakichi, chief of marine section Arakawa Shigehide, chief of inspectors
YUBIN KAWASE CHOKIN KWANRISHO (OFFICE OF Postal Money Orders AND SAVINGS Banks)
Sano Wataru, director
ITTO YUBIN DENSHIN KYOKU (POST AND TELEGRAPII OFFICES) Indo Shegemitsu, director, Tokyo Kusama Tokitomi, do., Osaka Hirakawa Katsuryo, Kyoto Unagami Tanenori, Yokohama Tsubono Heitaro, Kobe Watanabe Shu, Nagasaki
Tsuruda Nobu, Niigata
TOKYO
KORO HYOSHIKI KWANRISHO (OFFICE OF
LIGHTHOUSES, Buoys, BEACONS, ETC.) Sato Hideaki, director
Ishibashi Ayahiko, K., engineer
Nakao Masakiyo, engineer
Shibata Toshichiyo, do.
Takeda Kantaro,
bo.
SENPAKU SHIKEN SHO (OFFICE OF INSPEC- TION OF SHIPS, Surveys, etc.)
Ito Jisaburo, surveyor, director, Tokyo
TELEPHONE EXCHANGE OFFICES Igarashi Hidesuke, chief, Tokyo Morishima Gotaro, chief, Osaka
TOKYO SHOSEN GAKKO (TOKYO NAVI- GATION SCHOOL)
Matsuyama Ontoku, principal and profr.
TOKYO YUBIN DENSHIN GAKKO (TOKYO POST AND TELEGRAPH SCHOOL) Yukawa Kwankichi, principal Ikeda Juzaburo, warden and professor
SHIHO SHO (JUDICIAL DEPT.) Yayesu-cho
Yoshikawa Akimasa, minister Kiyoura Keigo, vice minister
G. Boissonade de Fontarabe, legal adviser M. Kirkwood,
Dr. Ludwig Lönholm,
do.
do.
DAIJIN KWAMBO (CHAMBER OF MINISTER) Hishokwan (Confidential Secretariat) Nakayama Kwanrokuro, confidential secty. Shokuin Kwa (Staff Section)
Hatano Yoshinao, chief
Kwaikei Kwa (Finance Section) Iwahara Seiichi, chief
Shomu Kwa (Section of General Affairs) Nakayama Kwanrokuro, chief
MINKEI KYOKU (BUREAU OF CIVIL AND CRIMINAL CASES)
Yokota Kuniomi, director Kuratomi Yuzaburo, councillor
Kawamura Ziozaburo, do.
Tanabe Kaoru,
do.
DAISHIN IN (SUPREME COURT) Miyoshi Taizo, president Nakamura Motoyoshi, president, first div. Harada Tanenari, president, second divn. Kuritsuka Seigo, president, third division Public Prosecutor's Office
Haruki Yoshiaki, public prosecutor genl.
Koso-IN (COURTS OF APPEAL)
Nambu Mikao, president,
Tokyo
Nomura Isho, chief commissary,
do.
Kitabatake Harufusa, president,
Osaka
Hayashi Seiichi, chief commissary, do.
21
Hitomi Tsunetami, president, Nagasaki Oshima Sadatoshi, chief commissary, do. Takagi Tsutomu, president, Hakodate Yamamoto Masayuki, chief com'ry, do. Haji Keiten, president,
Nagoya
Kano Ken, chief commissary,
do.
Otsuka Masao, president,
Miyagi
Inudzuka Moritaka, chief commissary, do.
do.
Okumura Masatoshi, president, Hiroshima Nosaki Keizo, chief commissary,
CHIHO SAIBANSHO (LOCAL COURTS) Furusho Kaduo, president,
Tokyo Kudo Norikatsu, chief commissary, do.
Yokohama Akiyama Genzo, president, Andow Kensuke, chief commissary, do.
TEIKOKU GIKWAI (IMPERIAL DIET) KIZOKU IN (HOUSE OF PEERS) Marquis Hachisukà Mochiaki, president Marquis Kuroda Nagashige, vice-president Nakane Juichi, chief secretary
SHUGI IN (HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES) Kusumoto Masataka, president Shimada Saburo, vice-president Okuda Yoshito, chief secretary
AKASAKA OPHTHALMIC AND GENERAL Hos-
PITAL, 17, Hikawacho, Akasaka Director-Dr. G. Kitajima Ophthalmic Sgn.-Dr. W. N. Whitney House Surgeon-Dr. Akiyama
ASIATIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 17, Tsukiji
President-Sir E. M. Satow, K.C.M.G. Vice-President-Rev. D. C. Greene, D.D.
--Jas. Troup
Do. Correspdg. Secty.-Garrett Droppers Treasurer-J. Me D. Gardiner Librarian-Rev. W. J. White Recording Secty. Tokyo-G. Droppers Do. Yokohama W. J. S. Shand
BAILLOD, A. A., 1, Uwamachi, Wakayama
BÖGEL, F. NERING, Naval Architect, Sur- veyor to German Lloyd's, 24, Akashicho
CENTRAL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
Director-K. Nakamura
CHAMBERLAIN, B. H., Emeritus Professor of Japanese and of Philology at the Im- perial University, 19, Akasaka Daimachi
DEUTSCHE GESELLSCHAFT FÜR NATUR UND VOELKERKUNDE OSTASIENS, 8, Imakawa- koji Ichome, Kandaku
President-Freiherr von Gutschmid Vice-President-R. Lehmann Secretaries-P. Ehmann, J. Janson Librarians-Dr. L. Riess, H. Kessler Treasurer-E. Karcher
22
TOKYO
ECOLE DE L'ETOILE DU MATIN, 32, Iida-
machi, Sanchome
Directeur L'Abbé Alphonse Heinrich Sous-Directeur-L'Abbé N. Walter Econome-Louis Stoltz
EHMANN, P., 31, Kojimachi, Ichibancho
GORDON & Co., Merchants
W. Gordon (Yokohama)
C. Lucini
GAKUSHU IN, Nobles' College, 1, Owaricho
Yotsuyaku
President-Prince A. Konoye
Vice-President-Colonel N. Takashima Managing Director-I. Kudo
W. G. Smith, professor of English
Language and Literature
Prosper F. Fouque, profr. of French Chas. X. Wolff, professor of German
HARE, A. J., 2, Yurakucho, 3 Chome Koji-
machi
HESS, C. I., Tokyo Aerated Water Manu- factory, Bakery, and Store, 9, Odawara- cho, San chome, Tsukiji
HOTEL MÉTROPOLE, 1, Tsukiji
Club Hotel, Limited, proprietors Directors-H. C. Litchfield (chairman), H. M.Arnould, T. L. Brower, A. Coye, E. Knaff, E. Bongouin, R. Ward
E. Dewette, manager
ILLIES & Co., C., Merchants C. Illies (Hamburg)
H. J. Holm
M. W. Kochen (Yokohama)
R. G. Robert
Paul Vautier
IMPERIAL HOTEL, LIMITED, Teikoku
M. Yokoyama, managing director
ISHIKAWAJIMA SHIP BUILDING AND EN-
GINEERING COMPANY, LIMITED
Directors' Committee-Y. Shibusawa,
S. Umeura, K. Saionji
T. Shin, M.I.M.E., managing director
and superintending engineer D. Blaikie, superindg. naval architect S. Katayama, manager
JAPAN DRY PLATE Co.-29, Nichome, Haru-
kimachi, Hongo
JEFFERYS, HENRY SCOTT, M.A., 6, Katahira-
cho, Sendai
KIRBY, R. J., 8, Tsukiji
Agency
Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S. A.
LEGATIONS
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, 26, Nando-cho, Ushi-
gome
Minister-Count C. Wydenbruck Secretary of Legation-Count Henry
Coudenhove, LL.D.
Secretary of Legation--Baron Henry
de Siebold
BELGIUM, 3, Sannencho, Kojimachi
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo.-Baron Albert d'Anethan Vice-Consul--C. Mosle Interpreter-Idaka Yosimasa
CHINA
Minister Plenipontentiary and En-
voy Extraordinary-Yu Kêng Secretary of Legation-C. T. Chang Interpreter-Wm. Tsêng Laisun
Do. -K. T. Chang
Do.
Do.
(Japanese)-Y. M. Lu do. --K. L. Lo
CHOSEN (COREA), 49, Nakarokubancho
DENMARK, 1, Shiba Kiridoshi
Diplomatic Representative-Count
D. de Bylandt (absent)
Secretary-Interpreter in charge-
Léon van de Polder
FRANCE, 1, Kojimachi Ku, Iidamachi,
Itchome
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary-J. Harmand First Secretary of Legation-Comte
de Pourtalis-Gorgier
Second Secretary of Legation.-P
Vieugué
First Interpreter-J. A. Dautremer
(Hankow)
Second do. -J. Adam (Yokohama) Student Interpreter A. Guibert Physician-Dr. Mècre
GERMANY, 14, Nagatacho, Ichome
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipo. Baron von Gutschmid Secretary of Legtn.-von Trentler Secty-Interpreter-Dr. H. Weipert Attaché-Lieut. Meincke
Student Interpreter-Dr. Ohrt Medical Adviser-Dr. Scriba Chancelier-R. Sachse
GREAT BRITAIN, 1, Gobancho, Kojimachi Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Consul-Ge- neral-SirErnest M.Satow, K.C.M.G. Secretary-G. Lowther
Second Secretary-Ralph S. Paget Japanese Secretary and Second
Secretary-J. H. Gubbins
TOKYO
23
Chancelier and Vice-Consul-T. H.
Longford
Acting Assistant Japanese Secretary
-A. E. Wileman
Hon. Chaplain-Archdeacon A. C.
Shaw
Acting Assistant-H. G. Parlett Do.E. M. Hobart-Hampden
Crown Prosecutor-H. C. Litchfield Medical Officer-Dr. Baelz
Linguist-Ogita Jurei
Escort
Inspector-P. Peacock
Constable-Angus Macdonald Vice-Consulate (Kojimachi)
HAWAII, 7, Shiba Mita Tsunamacho
Minister Resident and Consul Ge-
neral-R. W. Irwin
ITALY, 4, Sannencho, Tora-no-mon
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary Count Ercole
Orfini
―
Interpreter-Chev. Luigi Casati
Do. -A. Gasco
MEXICO
Chargé d'Affaires and Consul-General
-M. Wollheim
First Secretary-
Second Secretary-L. G. Pardo
NETHERLANDS, 1, Shiba Kiridoshi
Minister Resident-Count D. de
Bylandt (absent) Secretary-Interpreter-Léon van de
Polder, chargé d'affaires, a.i.
PERU, Yokohama
Acting Consul, in charge of Con-
sulate-General-H. Baehr
RUSSIA, 1, Ura Kasumigaseki
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary-M. Hitrovo Secretary-Grégoire de Wollant Interpreter-W. Boukhovetsky Student Intptr.-A. Wilm (absent)
-G. Kozakow
Do.
Do. -Z. Polianovsky Chaplain--Rev. Sergius Glebow Military Agent for Japan and China
-Colonel C. de Wogack Naval Agent-Lt. S. Boudilovsky
SPAIN, 151, Bluff, Yokohama
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary L. del Castillo y Frigueros
First Secretary of Legation-Che-
valier F. de Soliveres Third do. -Pablo Soler
Interpreter-Kisokatsu Ushimaru
SWEDEN AND NORWAY, 1, Shiba Kiridoshi Minister Resident-Count D. de
Bylandt (absent)
Secretary-Interpreter-Léon van de
Polder, chargé d'affaires, a.i.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1A, Yeno-
kizaka-machi, Akasaka
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary-Edwin Dun Secretary of Legation-J. R. Herod Second Secretary-S. Bonsal
Naval Attaché-Com. F. M. Barber Interpreter-R. S. Miller
LOENHOLM, LUDWIG, Dr. jur., 8, Kagayashiki
MASONIC
TOKYO LODGE, No. 2015, E.C.
Worshipful Master-E. P. Pallister Im. Past Master-W. K. Burton Secretary-E. W. James
CHRYSANTHEMUM
CROIX, No. 94
CHAPTER OF
ROSE
MEIJI KWASAI HOKEN KABUSHIKI KWAI-
SHA (Meiji Fire Insurance Co., Ld.) MEIJI ŠEIMEI HOKEN KABushiki KWAISHA (Meiji Life Insurance Company, Ld.), 1, Yayesucho Kojimaehi-Ku
Abe Taizo, managing director
do.
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION Rev. C. H.D. & Mrs. Fisher, 30в, T'kiji Rev. E. W. and Mrs. Clement, 43, do. Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Brand, 9B, Rev. H. and Mrs. Topping. 30a, do. Miss A. H. Kidder, 10, Fukuro-machi Miss M. A. Whitman, 10, do. Miss A. M. Clagett, 10,
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION
do.
Rev. D. C. Greene, D.D., and wife,
22, Nakanocho, Ichigaya
Kumamoto
Rev. O). H. and Mrs. Gulick (absent) Rev. S. L. and Mrs. Gulick Miss F. E. Griswold Miss J. A. Gulick Maebashi
Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Noyes Miss H. F. Parmelee
Matsuyama
Miss E. B. Gunnison (absent) Miss Alice E. Harwood
Miss Cornelia Judson (absent) Miyazaki
Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Clark (absent) Sendai
Rev. J. H. De Forest, D.D. and wife- Miss A. H. Bradshaw
24
Tottori
TOKYO
Rev. G. M. and Mrs. Rowland (abt.) Rev. S. C. and Mrs. Bartlett Miss M. A. Daughaday (absent)
AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION
Right Rev. John McKim, D.D., and
wife, 38, Tsukiji
J. McD. and Mrs. Gardiner (absent) Rev. J. T. and Mrs. Cole, do. Rev. J. M. & Mrs. Francis, 25, Tsukiji Rev. T. S. and Mrs. Tyng, 29, do. Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Ambler, 40, do. Rev E. R. and Mrs. Woodman, 56, do. Miss Emma Verbeck, 41B,
do. Miss Martha Aldrich, 15, Gobancho Miss Ida Goepp, 41B, Tsukiji Miss A. M. Perry, 5,
do.
Miss F. M. Perry (absent)
Miss S. S. Sprague, 15, Gobancho Miss M. N. Page (absent)
do.
Miss E. Williamson, 25, Tsukiji Miss Mary Mailes, 41B, Miss M. Wallace, 38, Tsukiji
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. D. Thompson, D.D. (absent) Rev. J. M. McCauley, D.D., Meiji
Gakuin
Rev. T. M. MacNair, 2, Nihonenoki Rev. H. M. Landis, Meiji Gakuin Rev. T. T. Alexander, 42, Tsukiji
J. C. Ballagh
D. B. McCartee, M.D., 7, Tsukiji
Miss K. M. Youngman, 6B, do.
Miss A. K. Davis, 33, Kaminibancho
Miss I. A. Leete,
do.
Miss E. P. Milliken,
do.
Miss Sarah Gardner,
do.
Miss A. B. West, 2, Nihonenoki
CANADIAN CHURCH MISSION, Nagano,
Shinno
Rev. J. G. Waller, M.A., and wife Miss M. L. Patterson
Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Kennedy,
Matsumoto
CHRISTIAN CHURCH OF AMERICA
Rev. Prof. A. D. Woodworth, M.A., and wife, 26, Kasumicho, Azabu Rev. Earl C. Fry, and wife, Sendai Miss C. Penrod
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. J. and Mrs. Williams, 52, Tsukjii
CHURCH OF CHRIST LABORERS
E. and Mrs. Snodgrass (absent) Miss Loduska J. Wirick, 54, Dairoku
Ten-machi, Koishikawa-ku Miss Carme Hostetter, 4, Miss Lucia Scott,
do.
do.
E. S. and Mrs. Stevens,
C. E. and Mrs. Garst, 10, Nishikaha-
machi, Hongo-ku
Miss Kate V. Johnson,"
Miss Lavinia Oldham, 7, Enokimachi,
Ushigome-ku
Miss Mary E. Rioch,
do.
do.
do.
ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. W. J. White, 9, Tsukiji
Miss Dawburn, 38, Shimo Ni Bancho
ENGLISH CHURCH IN JAPAN
Rt. Rev. Bishop Ed. Bickersteth, D.D.,
13, ligura Rokuchome, Azabú Ven. Archdeacon Shaw, M.A.
St. Andrew's Mission, 11, Sakaecho,
Shiba
Rev. A. F. King, M.A. head
Rev. L. F. Ryde, M.A.
Rev. A. E. Webb, M.A.
W. Gemmill, B.A.
Rev. L. B. Cholmondeley, M.A. (Bishop's Chaplain), 35, Ichigaya Nakanocho, Ushigome
Rev. W. F. Madeley,
do.
Ladies' Association S.P.G., 23 Iigura
Rokuchome, Azabu
Miss Hoar
Miss Annie Hoar
St. Hilda's Mission, 1, Nagasaka-
machi, Azabu
Miss Bullock, in charge
Miss Thornton
Miss White, in charge medical work Miss Hogan
Miss Rickards
Miss Ballard, 3, Yaraimachi
Ushigome
EVANGELICAL ASSOCN. OF N. AMERICA
Rev. J. I. and Mrs. Seder, 50, Tsukiji Rev. F.W. and Mrs. Voegelein, 1, do. Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Fisher, 44A, do. Rev. G. E. and Mrs. Dienst, 44B, do. Rev. F. C. and Mrs. Neitz, 44,
do.
GERMAN EVANGELICAL PROTESTANT MIS-
SIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. Dr. M. H. Christlieb, 40, Kami-
tomisaka, Koishikawa
Rev. Karl Munzinger, 37, Kamito-
mizake, Koshikawa
Rev. Emil Schiller, 39, Kamitomisa-
ka Koishikawa
GERMAN CHURCH
Chairman-Baron von Gutschmid Pastor-Rev. Dr. M. Christlieb Secretary-J. Bolljahm
INDEPENDENT
Rev. J. R. Birkelund, M.D., and wife,
17, Hikawacho, Akasaka
ΤΟΚΥΟ
MEIJI GAKUIN, Shirokane Mura
Directors-Rev. Kajinosuke Ibuka,
M.A. (president), Rev. J. M. Mc- Cauley, D.D. (secretary), Rev. R. Davidson, Rev. E. S. Booth, Rev. J. H. Ballagh, M. N. Wyckoff, sc.D. Rev. A. Inagaki, Rev. H. Yamamoto, Rev. Y. Togawa, Rev. Y. Iwamoto, B. Mano, PH.D., J. C. Ballagh, Rev. H. M. Landis Faculty
Rev. Kajinosuke Ibuka, M.A., presdt. Academic and Preparatory Departs. Professors and Lecturers
Martin N. Wyckoff, SC.D., physics
and chemistry
Rev. J. M. McCauley, D.D., history Rev. Howard Harris, M.A., English
language and literature
M. Ishizaka, PH.D., political economy
and sociology
Sanjuro Ishimoto, English language M. Tsukamoto, natural sciences Rev. H. M. Landis, M.A., logic, psy-
chology, astronomy, and German Y. Kumano, Japanese and Chinese
history
Instructors
T. Onuma, Chinese language and
literature
Rev. T. Togawa, Japanese language
and literature
Mantaro Yamada, mathematics
J. Mizuashi, English language
J. Kashiwai,
B. Fujita, drawing
do.
Theological Departments
Rev. T. T. Alexander, D.D., systematic theology, and Biblical theology Rev. H. M. Landis, M.A., New Testa-
ment exegesis and Greek Rev. Kajin suke Ibuka, M.A., church history and history of doctrine Sanjuro Ishimoto, English language Rev. Masahisa Uemura, apologetics
and life of Christ
Y. Ogura, Old Testament history
and Church history
J. Kashiwai, English language
METHODIST CHURCH OF CANADA MISSION Rev. D. Macdonald, M.D., and wife,
4, Tsukiji
Rev. J. H. McArthur, B.D., and wife
13, Toriizaka, Azabu Mrs. Large (absent)
Miss Monroe, 14, Toriizaka, Azabu Rev. C. S. Eby, D.D. (absent)
Rev. F. A. Cassidy, M.A., and wife,
Shidzuoka (absent)
Miss J. Cunningham, Shidzuoka Miss Preston, Kofu
Miss Hart, 1-4, Toriizaka, Azabu (abt.) Miss L. Hart,
do. (abt.) I
25
Miss Blackmore, Kofu (absent) Miss Hargraves, Kanazawa (absent) H. H. Coates, M.A., and wife, 16,
Tatsuoka-cho, Hongo
W. R. McKenzie, B.A., and wife, Fukui E. Crummy, M.A., and wife,13, Torii-
zaka, Azabu
Miss Robertson, Shidzuoka Wm. Elliott, M.A., and wife, Toyama Miss Cartmell, 14, Toriizaka, Azabu Miss Lambly,
Miss Belton,
do.
do.
Miss Alexander, Kofu (absent) Miss Veazy, Kanazawa
do.
do.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION, U.S.A.; Publishing House, 2, Shichome, Ginzá Rev. C. Bishop and wife, 15B, Tsukiji Rev. J. C. Davison, Miss M. A. Spencer, 52, Rev. J. Wier, D.D., Aoyama Rev. J. W. Wadman & wife, Rev. B. Chappell and wife, Aoyama Rev. J. O.Spencer, PII.D., & wife, do. Rev. R. P. Alexander, PH.D.,& wife, do. Rev. H. B. Johnson and wife, do. Miss R. J. Watson,
Miss Jennie E. Locke,
Miss Jennie S. Vail,
Miss E. R. Bender (absent),
Miss E. Blackstock (absent),
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
Rev. H. B.Swartz and wife, Hirosaki
Miss M. H. Russell,
Miss L. Imhof,
Miss G. Baucus (absent),
Miss Mary E. Wilson,
Miss A. M. Otto,
do.
do.
do.
Rev. H.W.Swartz, M.D., & wife, Sendai
Miss F. E. Phelps (absent),
Miss B. J. Allen,
do.
do.
REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA, NORTH
JAPAN MISSION
Rev. G. F. Verbeck, D.D. Prof. M. N. Wyckoff, M.A. Rev. Howard Harris, M.A. Rev. E. R. Miller, M.A., Morioka Miss M. L. Winn, Aomori
REFORMED CHURCH IN UNITED STATES Rev. J.P. Moore, D.D., and wife, Sendai Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Hoy,
do.
Rev. D. B. and Mrs. Schneder, do.
Rev. H. K. Miller,
do.
Rev. S. S. and Mrs. Snyder,
do.
Miss M. C. Hollowell,
do.
Miss Lena Zurflech,
do.
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSIONS, 35, Tsukiji
H. G. Mgr. Pierre Marie Osouf, Arch-
bishop of Tokyo
Rev. Paulin Vigroux, vicaire général Rev. Félix Evrard
Rev. Charles Brotelande
26
Rev. Lucien Drouart de Lezey
Rev. Justin Balette
Rev. Marie D. A. Clément
Rev. François Ligneul
Rev. Jean P. Rey
Rev. Hippolyte Cadilhac Rev. Edmond Papinot Rev. N. Peri Rev. P. Mayrand Rev. J. C. Balet
Rev. P. A. Guyon Rev. H. Demangelle Rev. F. Harnois Rev. J. M. Daumer Rev. A. Billing
RUSSIAN ECCLESIASTICAL MISSION
Right Rev. Bishop Nicolai Rev. Sergy Gleboff
Rev. Deacon Dimitry Lwovsky
ΤΟΚΥΟ
SCANDINAVIAN JAPAN ALLIANCE MISSION Miss A. Danielsen, Tagayama, Hida
Kuni
Miss A. Setterlund, 72, Oshiagecho,
Honjo
do.
Miss H. Anderson, Funabashi, Chiba K. E. Aurell and wife, do., Miss A. Peterson, 47, Hase, Kama-
ku ra, Sagami-Kuni
F. O. Bergstrom and wife, Takayama,
Nida-Kuni
Miss M. Johnson, Makuwari mura,
Chiba
Miss C. Johnson, Hachiman machi,
Mino
SENSHIN GAKUIN, 6, Shikokumachi, Mita,
Shiba
Clay MacCauley, A.M., president and
professor of theology
Garrett Droppers, A.B., lecturer on
ethics
Arthur Lloyd, A.M., lecturer on
English literature
Hajime Onishi, professor of philo-
sophy, etc.
Hisato Kikuchi, lectureron Japanese
classics
Kiugoro Omori, lecturer on Shin-
toism
Matsumoto Bunyahiro, lecturer on
Buddhhism
Kishimoto Nobuta, A.M., lecturer on
Christian history and doctrine
SISTERS OF CHARITY, "Sœurs du St. En- fant Jesus;" Pensionnat, 46, and Or- phelinat, 47, Tsukiji
Rev. Mère Ste. Domitille, supérieure Nine sisters
SŒURS DE ST. PAUL DE CHARTRES
Sœur Marie-Olier, supérieure
Sœurs Marie Elise, Eulalie de la Croix, Julitte, Germaine, Angéline, Rose, Joseph
SOCIETY OF FRIENDS
Jos. and Mrs. Cosand, 30, Koumachi,
Shiba
Gurney Binford,
Miss M. A. Gundry,
Miss Minnie Pickett,
do.
do.
do.
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION, U.S.A., Rev. J. W. and Mrs. McCollum, Mojí Rev. E. N. and Mrs. Walne, Fukuoka
TRACT SOCIETIES (London Religious Tract Society and American Tract Society) Committee for Japan
President-Rev. E. Crummy Treasurer-Prof. M. N. Wyckoff, M.A. Sec. and Agent-Rev. W. J. White
UNION CHURCH, 17, Tsukiji
Trustees-Rev. D. MacDonald, M.D., M. N. Wyckoff, Rev. J. T. Alexander
Secretary and Treasr.-G. W. Taft
UNITARIANS
Rev. Clay MacCauley, Mita Nichome Garrett Droppers, 71, Isaragacho,
Shiba
UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CH. OF SCOTLAND Rev. Hugh Waddell, B.A., 6, Akashico Rev. Robt. Davidson, 14, Tsukiji
UNIVERSALISTS, 5, Shichome, Iidamachi,
Kojimachi
Rev. C. E. Rice, 28, Tsukiji
Rev. I. W. and Mrs. Cate, do.
MITSUBISHI Goshi Kwaisha (Mitsu Bishi
Company Limited), Maruno-uchi
Iwasaki Yanoske Iwasaki Hisaya
Shoda Heigoro Futatsubashi Motonaga Wuriu Furuh
Banking Department
Toyokawa Riohey
Mimura Kumpey
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, 43, Sukamoto-cho
President--Gennosuke Mitsui Directors-Yonosuke Mitsui, Takashi Masuda, Kiohei Makoshi, Yasusab- uro Wooyeda, Hikojiro Nakamigawa
MOSLE & Co., 19, Ginza Sanchome
A. G. Mosle; res. 344, Sendagaya
F. Urhan
NIPPOLD, DR. O. F., 21, Sanaizaka
TOKYO
NIPPON TEtsudo KABUSHIKI-KWAISHA (Japan Railway Co.), 2, Yamashita-cho,
Shitayaku
President-Y. Ono
Vice-President-J. Mori
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan
Steamship Company), Head Office, 16, Minami Kayacho : Tel. Ad. Morioka
President-R. Kondo Vice-President-M. Kato Managing Director-
Directors-M. Asada, M. Morioka, Y. Shibusawa, H. Shoda, H. Nakami- gawa, K. Sonoda
Auditors-T. Abe, Takeshi Arishima Shipping Department
R. Kondo (director), chief
S. Iwanaga, manager
E. P. Pallister, assistant manager Theodore Kayser
E. L. James
Department of Accounts
M. Kato (director), chief G. Haruta, manager K. Kagami, vice-manager Department of Supplies
R. Kondo (director), chief
T. Tanaka, vice-manager
Department of Miscellanies.
Masayoshi Kato (director), chief
R. Negishi, vice-manager T. Hori, vice-manager
Z. Ogawa, manager on reserve S. Togo, acting
do.
R. Inouye, vice-manager on reserve
Department of Superintendence
Macmillan, chief
27
Also Sub-Branches at:--Tsuruga, Ka- goshima, Riukiu, Nagoya, Ogino- hama, Shiogama, Hachinohe, Aomori Corea-see Fusan, Jinsen, Gensan Shanghai-see that port Hongkong- do.
Agents and Sub-Agents
Adelaide-Harrold Bros. Amoy-H. A. Petersen & Co. Batavia-Martin Greig & Co. Bombay-Tata & Sons
Do. -T. Yatsui N.Y.K. repr'tive. Brisbane Burns, Philp & Co. Canton--Bomanjee & Co. Chefoo-Cornabé & Co. Colombo-Carson & Co. Foochow Bathgate & Co.
Glasgow-A. R. Brown (Japan Consul). Honolulu-- W. G. Irwin & Co., Ld. London-Matheson & Co.
Manila-Cia. General de Tabacos Melbourne-Dalgety & Co. Newchwang-Bandinel & Co. Niigata-M. Hama
Noumea L. Ballande
Fils
Penang-Boustead & Co. Saigon-W. G. Hale & Co. Sakata-M. Hama
Samarang-Martin Greig & Co.
Singapore-Paterson, Simons & Co. Sourabaya-Martin Greig & Go. Sydney-Burns, Philp Co. Takow-Julius Mannich & Co. Tientsin-A. Philippot & Co. Tuticorin-A. & F. Harvey Townsville-Burns, Philp & Co. Wladivostock-Kunst & Albers
Steamers
T. H. James, R.N., superdt. of navign.
Y. Matsuyama, assistant
"Maru"
Gross Tonnage.
"Maru"
Gross Tonnage.
Engineering Department
Asagao,
2,461.21
Omi,
2.473.08
W. Barrie, superintendent engineer
Chitose,
459.81
Otaru,
2.374.30
F. Truscott, outdoor do.
Fushiki,
1,789.94
Owari,
1.058.43
T. Suda, assistant superdt. engineer
Gembu,
€99.75
Riojun,
4.670.50
Genkai,
1,409.00
Sagami,
1.885.42
K. Kawachi,
do.
Gensan,
2,198.00
Saikio,
2.912.95
Drawing Office
Harima,
721.88
Sakata,
1.953.90
Higo,
1,404.96
Sakura,
2.818.99
R. Kawada, draughtsman
Himeji,
3,008.00
Satsuma,
1,866.37
Kobe-
do.
do.
Superintendent Captain's Department
W. H. Forbes, superintendent captain
Branch Offices
Tokyo-S. Tsunekawa, manager
N. Yokoyama, v.-mangr. lighter dpt. Yokohama-see that port
Osaka-
Yokaichi S. Osaki, manager
Shimonoseki-M. Katto, manager Nagasaki-sce that port
Ihsinomaki-K. Makita, manager Hakodate-see that port Fushiki -S. Yamada, manager Tsuchizaki-M. Oya, vice-manager Otaru S. Yanagi, vice-manager Nemuro- H. Masuki, vice-manager
Kobe,
Matsuyama, 2,958.69
Miike,
Moji,
Hiogo,
1,422.53
Seirio,
619.59
Hiroshima,
3,275.87
Sendai,
1.716.85
Hokkai,
705.44
Shibata,
2.690.35
Idzumi,
3,224.84
Shinagawa,
1.837.85
Ikai,
3,076.03
Soya,
1.725.63
Ise, Jingen,
1.244.34
Suminoye,
1,398.10
2,311.94
Suruga,
721.15
Kagoshima,
4,129.81
Tagonoura,
743.92
Kaijio,
3,231.48
Takasago,
2.075.24
Kinshiu,
3,595 67
Tairen,
2.889.84
Kiorio,
228.58
Tenshiu,
2.907.65
2,900.59
Tokai,
1.116.62
Kokura,
2,389.38
Tokio,
2.193.68
Kumamoto,
1,995.13
Tosa,
5.789.43
Kwanko,
346.34
Totomi,
1.946.95
Matsumaye,
623.45
Toyohashi,
2.878.92
Toyoshima, 1.109.55
Mikawa,
3,312.18 1,940.14 2,111.05
Tsuruga,
1.006.13
Wakanoura, 2.510.16
Yamaguchi,
3,033.67
Mororan, Mutsu,
86.82 911.16
Yamashiro, 2.527.51
Yechigo,
1,148.49
Nagato,
1,853.85
Yeijo,
2.474.57
Nagoya,
2,835.49
Yokohama,
2,305.04
3.
3
PLAN
OF
YOKOHAMA
225
Mlace Course
222
229
218
220
221
223
217
2:5
2/2
213
211
209
208
214
210
207
203
204
206
205
Kirima
Bashi
*
•
13
14
W
28
32
22
6
Rifle Range
L
To Mississippi Bay
To Mississippi bay
174
172
121
122
હું કે
227
226
88
83
170
174
175
173
208
163
164
167
168 166
169
156
160
262
167
155
156
130
159
137
158
153
152
151
154
150
148
129
87
124
136
135
130
128
86
134
131
127
125
193
132
126
138
141
146
139
144
145
140.
143
142A
243
242
1421194 11gs
244
245
24
1054
120
108
109
110
108
118
237
250
152
268
253
102
250
256
257
જે
89
80
90
234
e
DENS
39
38
German Hospital
65
64
11
70
69
6
72
HOSPITAL
GENERAL
76
45
Police
50
59
14
179
48 177
19
52
53
34
27
35
37
$4
29
35
26
23
24
25
Kame-no Bashi
Okina Fashi
BANKS.
MERCHANTS, &c.
Simon, Evers & Co.
25
Chartered of I., A., & C. 78 Hongkong & Shanghai National Bank of China 61
Alirens & Co., H.
29
Smith, Baker & Co.
178
2
Strachan & Co.. W. M. 71
American Trading Co.
23
Bavier & Co.
209
Walsh, Hall & Co.
CHURCHES.
Boyes & Co.
153
Christ Church
Browne & Co.
72
NEWSPAPERS.
105
Roman Catholic
Union Church
80 167
Butterfield & Swire China & Japan Trad'g Co. 89c
7
Daily Advertiser
49
Japan Gazette
Cornes & Co.
50
British
CONSULATES Austro-Hungarian Bluff 76B Belgian
Bluff 104D
172
Chinese
135
Dell'Oro & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Findlay, Richardson & Co. 6 Fraser, Farley, & Varnum
[143, 216-218
91
Japan Herald Japan Mail
Ran
70
28
51
5.)
S. S. COMPANIES. Austrian L'yd's S. N. Co. 72 Canadian Pacific R. Co. 200
Danish
209
Frazar & Co.
200
Indo-China S. N. Co.
1
French
Bluff 185
Grosser & Co.
180
Messageries Maritimes
9
German
24
Hellyer & Co.
225
Nippon Yusen, Kaigan-dori
Italian Mexican Netherlands
Bluff Bluff 73
Hunt & Co.
211
Norddeutscher Lloyd
29
Illies & Co., C.
54
Northern Puc fic R. Co. 50
92
Jardine, Matheson & Co. 1
Occidental & Oriental
4A
Peruvian
70
Kelly & Walsh, Ld.
61
Pacific Mail S. S. Co.
+A
Portuguese
Russian
Bluff 90 171
Lane, Crawford & Co.
59
Peninsular & Orientai
15
Morf & Co., H. C.
176A
Spanish
Bluff 244
Mourilyan Heimann& Co. 35
MISCELLANEOUS.
Swedish and Norwegian 92
Pila & Co., Ulysse
2
Chamber of Commerce
61
Swiss
169
Raspe & Co., M.
199
Club Germania
235-237
United States
234
Reimers & Co., Otto
198
Masonic Hall
61
Robison & Co.
3
Police Station
203
HOTELS.
Rohde & Co., Carl
70
Public Hall
Bluff 2
Club Hotel
5B
Samuel Samuel & Co.
27
Grand Hotel
18, 19-20
Siber, Brennwald & Co.9oA
| Yokohama United Club
Yokohama Fire Brigade 238 5
79
78
75A
56
750
77
رو
254
255
116
112
113
British Hospital
115
186
United
States Hospita
101
$5
CEMETERY
94
96
98
Temples
97
100
184
Ichome Fichoma
о
MudaBaski
100302537
165
MS.S.CO Coal
Yard
Yato Bashi
Lorikan
60 27
|39|34|37|36)
66
35 34 33 32L
20
162 163
100
122
143
154
Partisa
155
166
141
153
Jail
158
159 160 168 *
140
145
156
162
51
178
119
117 118
118
120
129
130
139 146
151
13/
138
150
1004
16 120
127
137
137
148
149
## 121
26
190
191
110125
125
| 134
164
189
192
5%
12
124
168
186
55
14
129
136
187
185
Seletsuy
278 274
Bashi
Horikawa,
Hanazo-no-Bashi
Machi
ས།།
262 259|||256|
254
255
£28.5
201
249 257
252
1243
225
|2w||239)
20
227
Minato Bashi
Minato
Market
Toyoku Bashi
Tho
Miyako Bask
Yasha Baski
Minato
Young Busin
The
Nishiki Baski
24234 232|| 230| 230| |225 £24 272
3/5 2/3 24
Ground
224 2/62/4 2/2 240|| 200| 200|2014||
202 200 198
Police
205
196
GARDENS
| 201|109|197/26
184 182
185 181
180
178
90 89
904
179 177
93 92 91
238 237
Odori
94
234
95
71 $70
73 72
|236|| 235|
74
76
75
30
&
78
R
77
53 52 500 514 50
|233|170| 169
157 56 55
54
60
58
59
49
20
25
N
ૐ
3/
30
10174613 #4 #342
244]||23|22
171
Nippon
Bank
Dort
167
41 40
Fincho
Past OffFel
Machi
Kuwaisho
Honcho
Ichome Nichome Sanchome Shichone Gochome
Rokuchome
Loye Bashi
Benton Bashi
RAILWAY
TATYON
172
21
173
Moto
Hama
29
27
Mizumachi-Duru
Naval Coll
Light House Dept
Kaigan
Dor
20 19 18 17 K
15141
મૈં
10
8 7
ካሊ
6
5
J
Gustom House
SHIN HATOBA
ENGLISH
HA
Drawn and Engraved for
the Chronicle & Directory
(NISHI)
HATOBA
PIER
John Fartholomew & Co, Elim
!
P
YOKOHAMA
29
Public Gardens on the Bluff. There is a fairly good Race Course situated about two miles from the Settlement. A good Boating Club also exists, which has provided facilities for deep sea bathing. The Public Hall, containing a theatre and assembly rooms, neatly built of brick, is situated at the top of Camp Hill, and was opened in 1885. The chief public buildings in the native town are the Kencho, opposite the British Consulate, the Town Hall, which has a clock tower, and the Custom House. The Railway Station is also a creditable structure, being a well designed and commodious terminus. The town is now in the enjoyment of an excellent water supply, large Waterworks having been completed in 1887. The harbour is much exposed, but two breakwaters, of an aggregate length of 12,000 feet, have been built and are so projected as to practically enclose the whole of the anchorage, leaving an entrance 650 feet wide between their extremities. A pier 2,000 feet long at which vessels may load or discharge is now completed. A graving dock will probably be constructed by private enterprise. Yokohama is well supplied with hotels. There are four English daily papers published in the port, namely, the Japan Gazette, Japan Herald, Japan Daily Mail, and Japan Daily Advertiser; the Mail and Gazette also issue weekly editions.
The population of Yokohama numbered, on the 31st December, 1894, 160,866. The number of foreign residents was 2,786, of whom 1,173 were Chinese, 797 British, and the rest of various nationalities.
In 1894 the values of the different classes of Imports were as follows:-
Cotton, Raw..
Cotton Yarn..
..$ 2,545,037 4,359,561
Steam Vessels
$ 6,378,294
Sugar
7,161,070
Cotton Piece Goods
3,710,891
Wool and Woollen Manuf'res... 4,947,892
Kerosine Oil.....
2,311,079
Sundries
10,753,884
Machinery, Watches, Arms, &c.
3,199,253
Metals and Manufactures of
5,080,411
$50,447,372
The values of the principal articles of Export in the same year were as follows:-
་་་ Grain, Beverages, and Provns...$ 1,818,258 Metals (mostly copper)
Silk.....
Tea
2,875,942 Sundries 42,556,963
Silk and Cotton Piece Goods 14,140,120
...
.$ 4,913,608 6,680,787
$73,015,678
The total export of raw silk during the season from 1st July, 1891, to same date 1895 was 51,396 bales. The total export for the previous year was 44,017 bales. The export of tea during the season 1st May, 1891, to same date 1895 was 29,406,552 lbs., nearly all for America. The export during the previous season was 29,131,381 lbs.
DIRECTORY
For Government Departments see under G.
ADET, CAMPREDON & Co.--95
G. Adet (absent)
G. Campredon
E. Adet
AHRENS & Co., H., NACHF., Merchants--29
E. Wismer
A. Hofmann
M. Sürth (Hyogo)
E. Leopold
A. Feine
F. Popert
W. Schmacdecke
Agencies
"Norddeutscher Lloyd
London Assurance Corporation
AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY, 3, Bund:
Tel. Ad. Pocohontas
J. W. Lee, manager
ALLCOCK, GEO. H., Silk Inspector-33
AMERICAN HOUSE-134
W. Nelson
AMERICAN TRADING COMPANY-28
W. S. Stone, agent A. G. Leppere
J. H. Boag A. Foster H. J. Ginn H. A. Poole
A. S. Hay
F. Huber
C. F. Heinlein
R. C. K. Johnson
ANDERSON, B. M., "The Phonograph "-110
ANDREWS & GEORGE,242
H. W. Andrews E. W. George
30
APCAR & Co., A. M.,Merchants--49
A. M. Apcar
ΥΟΚΟΗΑΜΑ
ARTHUR & BOND, Exporters of Fine Art
Curios, 38, Water Street
H. F. Arthur
A. M. Delf
W. F. Arthur (London)
ASIATIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN (see Tokyo)
ASSOMMULL, W., Dealer in Indian Goods,
31, Water Street
C. Ramchand
AVERILL & Co., Merchants
J. O. Averill
F. H. Olmsted (Kobe) C. S. Averill
BAGNALL & HILLES, Agents for Brush
Electric Light Co., &c.- 42
BAVIER & Co., Merchants-209 Ed. de Bavier (absent)
J. H. Jewett
H. V. Gielen S. Warming T. Staübli G. Corti
BEART, E.-111B, Bluff
BENNETT & DARE, Bill & Bullion Brokers-2
W. R. Bennett
A. H. Dare
BERETTA, P., Merchant-81
BERGER, E.-234, Bluff
BERRICK BROTHERS-75
L. Berrick (London) J. Berrick (absent)
Geo. E. Rice
BHESANIA & Co., C. M., Merchants-49
BIEBER, J., & BROTHER, Merchants-176B
J. Bieber (New York)
M. Bieber ; res. 176B
BISSET & Co.-23
BISSET & URE, Share Brokers and Real
Estate Agents
Chas. W. Ure
C. A. Marques
BLUNDELL, G., Commision Merchant-41
H. V. Summers
BOAG, JOHN T., Bill and Bullion Broker-
50B, Main Street
BOEHMER & Co., L., Plant, Bulb, and Seed.
Exporters-4, 5 & 28, Bluff
Louis Boehmer Alfred Unger
Oswald Frank, manager O. Koch
BOURNE, WM.-43, Bluff
BOX OF CURIOS, Weekly Newspaper-58 DAILY REPORTER OF IMPORTS AND EXPORTS:
E. V. Thorn, publisher
Major Alec. P. Waugh, editor
BOYES & Co., Merchants-153
Fred. Boyes
J. Naudin
A. Naudin Richard Boyes
C. Kleensang
J. H. Donker-Curtins
BRETSCHNEIDER & BÜLLER, Merchants-50B:
C. Bretschneider
Paul Büller
BRETT & Co., Chemists and Druggists-60-
F. Thomas, manager
J. R. Best
BROWNE & Co., Merchants-72
Henry St. J. Browne (Kobe)
M. T. B. Macpherson; res., 69, Bluff E. H. Gill (Kobe)
R. M. Stirling
C. V. Schmidt G. Hood
Agencies
Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Apcar Line of Steamers
Imperial Insurance Company, Limited North Queensland Insurance Co. New York Life Insurance Company
BRUIL BROTHERS & Co., Merchants-24,
Water Street
Paul Bruhl (Paris)
Henri Bruhl, do.
Salomon Bass, (New York)
Louis Lilienthal
do.
Richard Abenheim; res., 15A, Bluff
Charles Abenheim,
F. B. Abenheim,
BUCKLEY, J., Coal Dealer-185
BUNTING, ISAAC, Merchant--100
do.
do.
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants-7
James Dodds
W. J. Robinson
Agencies
Ocean Steamship Company
YOKOHAMA
China Navigation Company, Ld. Royal Exchange Assce. Corpn. (Fire) British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Sea Insurance Co., Ld., Liverpool
CAFÉ DE L'Orient-134
Joseph
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY Co., R. M. Steamship Passenger Office-10, Bund
Frazer & Co., agents
H. B. Darnell, passenger agent
CARROLL & Co., Commission Merchants
and Strawbraid Inspectors-41
H. M. Roberts
J. Scott
CARST, Captain JAN, Salvage and Divers Company, Moto Benten, and 98, Bluff
CAUDRELIER, L., Merchant-62
E. Andreis
B. Martinelli
CEMETERY-92-95, Bluff
Committee-H. Grauert, J. Dodds, J. A. Fraser, N.F. Smith, Rev. E. C. Irwine Hon. Sec. and Treasurer-B. Gillett
CENTRAL HOTEL,-179, cor. Satsuma and
Musashi-chos
Mme. Arnaud, proprietrix
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-61 Chairman---Jas. Walter
Vice-Chairman-E. Flint Kilby Committee-H. Baehr, J. Dodds, J. D. Hutchison, J. A. Fraser, J. Lindsley, J. P. Mollison, W. W. Till
O. Keil, secretary
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,
AND CHINA-78
J. C. Budd, agent
J. Archer, accountant
P. A. Angier, sub-accountant
E. Coutts,
do. and cashier
F. C. Jackson
do.
A. J. G. Pereira
J. M. Marques
C. A. Wirgman
M. H. Gomes
C. M. P. dos Remedios
H. J. Gorman
J. F. Marques
J. C. da Costa
M. M. Xavier
CHAUVIN, CHEVALIER & CIE., Silk Mer-
chants-179c
S. Debrabant; res. 255, Bluff
L. Marthoud
CHESS CLUB (YOKOHAMA)-5
President John Griffin
Hon. Sec. and Treas.-J. Davieson
31
CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY
LIMITED-89c: Tel. Ad. Junketing
A. J. Lines, acting manager
J. M. Jensen, act. assist. manager T. J. Morris
J. L. Robertson J. Donker Curtius J. B. Gibbs, Jr.
W. H. Walker
Drug and Chemical Department
T. L. Brower, manager
D. Kennedy
H. E. Allcock
CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE COMPANY,
LIMITED-61, Main Street
A. S. Garfit, agent
E. H. Irwine
Agencies
"Reliance Marine Insurance Company Marine Underwriters' Assn. of Victoria Indemnity Mutual Marine Assce. Co.
CHORAL SOCIETY (YOKOHAMA)
President-J. Griffin
Vice-President--Miss O. A. Poole Treasurer-F. Townley Secretary-E. S. Booth
CHRIST CHURCH-105
Incumbent Rev. E. C. Irwine, M.A. Committee J. Rickett, J. A. Fraser, Jas. Dodds, E. Whittall, Jas. Walter, E. J. Moss
Trustees-J. Rickett, J. A. Fraser, Jas.
Dodds, F. S. James
CLARENDON, THE, Private Hotel-26
F. Staniland, proprietor
CLARK, ALEX., Organ and Piano Warchouse
-108; residence, 223, Bluff
CLARKE, Mrs. H. M., Baker-129
Fritz von Weil, manager
CLUB GERMANIA-235 & 237 President--A. Dumelin Vice-President--M. W. Kochen
H. Luther, oeconom
CLUB HOTEL, LIMITED-5B
Directors-H. C. Litchfield (chairman), H. M. Arnould, T. L. Brower, A. Coye, E. Knaff, E. Bongouin, R. Ward E. V. Sioen, manager
C. H. Fearon, accountant W. Upton, bookeeper Mrs. Harrison, matron J. Danenberg, accountant
32
H. C. Cloud, barkeeper
Mrs. Harrison, matron
YOKOHAMA
COBB & Co., Carriage Builders and Livery
Stable Keepers-37
Jas. Budge, manager
COLLINS, FRED. J.-130
F. J. Collins (Kobe) H. G. Waggott
COLOMB & Co., J., Merchants-10
Jules Colomb
Paul Colomb; residence, 168, Bluff
A. Dubourg
COLUMBIA SAloon-106
P. Wafer
CONSULATES
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY-76B, Bluff
Consul-A. de Flesch, LL.D. Interpreter-T. Shirakami
BELGIUM-Consulate, 104D, Bluff
Vice-Consul-Chev. de Waepenaert
CHINA-135
Consul-S. S. Liu
DENMARK-209
Consul-J. Hill Jewett
FRANCE-185, Bluff
Consul General A. Klobukowski Chancelier-G. Goudareau Elève Chancelier F. Pauly Interpreter-M. Matsunami
GERMANY-24
Consul-Gl.--Dr. Jur. Schmidt-Leda Vice-Consul-R. Kallen Secretary-J. Pütz
Gerichtsvollzicher-W. Steinsch Interpreter-R. Makita
GREAT BRITAIN-172
Consul-James Troup (absent) Acting Consul―J. C. Hall Asst. & Pro-Consul--R. de B. Layard Assistant-A. H. Lay
Constable and Gaoler-Geo. Hodges Constable-Geo. Kircher Turnkeys J. S. Roberts, G. Steency
H. B. M.'s Court for JAPAN
Judge-R. A. Mowat Assistant Judge-Jas. Troup (abt.) Act. Assistant Judge-J. C. Hall Crown Prosecutor-H. C. Litchfield Regist'r & Intpr.-W. J. Kenny (abt.) Acting do. -B. A. Bonar Chief Clerk-C. D. Moss
Acting Clerk (criminal)-G. Hodges Usher-Geo. Kircher
ITALY-Bluff
Consul-E. Durand de la Penne Interpreter-L. Casati
MEXICO-73, Bluff
Chargé d'Affaires and Consul-Gene-
ral-M. Wollheim
Second Secretary and Chancellor-
L. G. Pardo (absent)
NETHERLANDS-92
In charge H. N. M's. Legation
PERU--70
Acting Consul incharge of Consulate-
General-H. Baehr
PORTUGAL-90, Bluff
Vice-Consul-E. J. Pereira
RUSSIA--171
Consul-Prince Lobanow de Rostow Interpreter-Haniuda Sacutaro
SPAIN-244 Bluff
Consul-F. Gz. de Bonilla
SWEDEN ANd Norway-92
In charge H. Netherlands M. Legn.
SWITZERLAND-169
Act. Consul-General-Dr. Paul Ritter
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-234
Consul-General-N. W. McIvor V.and Dy. Consul-Gl.-John McLean Dy. Consul-Gl.-G. H. Scidmore Marshal-W. B. Herbert Interpreter-John McLean
Deputy Marshal-Richard McCance
Cook, H., Carpenter and Shipwright-115
CORNES & Co., Merchants-50
Frederick Cornes (London) W. W. Till
R. A. Wylie
T. F. Cruickshank W. Y. Showler W. Sutter F. J. Hall J. M. Collum A. Le Prévost Agencies
Ben Line of Steamers Lancashire Fire Insurance Company Royal Exchange Assurance (Marine) Underwriting Agency Association, Ld Norwich Union Insurance Society Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges.
YOKOHAMA
COPE, F. A., Auctioneer and Commission
merchant-43
COTTA & Co., J. M., Export, Import and Commission Agents-157: Tel. Ad. Cotta
J. M. Cotta
CRICKET AND ATHLETIC CLUB (YOKOHAMA)
President J. P. Mollison
Vice-President-A. B. Walford Hon. Secretary-E. O. Kenyon Hon. Treasurer-E. R. Morriss
CULTY, A., Hairdresser 51
CURNOW & Co., J., Storekeepers-82
J. Russell
H. Russell
A. Mitchell (London)
J. Herring
DE JONG, DR. C. G.-179
DELBOURGO & Co., V., Comn. Agents-127
J. Delbourgo
DELL'ORO & Co., Merchants--91
Isidoro Dell'Oro (absent)
F. Biagioni
A. Bianchi
L. Colombo F. Casati
DENTICE, M., "Provencale Bakery "-186
DIACK, J., Architect and Civil Engineer-
111, Bluff
DIETRICH, CARL, Shoemaker-98
DINSDALE, G. K., Merchant-28
W. F. Balden
DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants-50; and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, Kobe, Victoria (B.C.), Tacoma (Wash.), and London
G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)
G. Syme Thomson, manager
P. E. F. Stone, signs per pro. H. S. Adams
E. J. Libeaud
D. McLaren
A. J. Correa
F. W. Lewis
J. G. Crane
O. M. Poole
Agencies
Northern Pacific S.S. and R. R. Co.
Mogul Line of Steamers Milburn Line of Steamers
Warrack Line of Steamers
Strath Line of Steamers
33
Gibb Line of Australian Steamers National Marine Insurance Assocn. Globe Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld
DOERING, J. G., Piano Manufacturer, Tuner, Repairer and Importer of Musical Instru- ments-52, Main Street
DOURILLE, P., Silk Merchant--164B
R. Trub
Agency
The Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London
DUBUFFET FILS, A., Successors to S. Bing
& Co., Merchants-- 24
A. Dubuffet
R. Dubuffet, signs per pro.
P. Dubuffet
DURAND & Co., Saddlers-82
U. Durand
"EASTERN WORLD" Printing and Pub-
lishing Office-73D
F. Schroeder, editor and proprietor
EBRAHIM, H. M., Dealer in Ind. Goods-52
EFFORD, JOHN J., Surveyor for Lloyd's Register and Local Offices-32, Water St.
ELDRIDGE, S., Medical Practitioner-167
ELKAN, WALTER-50B
ENGERT, M., Bill and Bullion Broker-76
ESSABHOY, A. M., Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent-51
S. Abdoolally, manager
H. Abdooleader
EYMARD, C. L.-163
EYTON & PRATT, Auctioneers, Valuers, Com-
mission and Estate Agents-77
J. L. O. Eyton
Bartin H. Pratt
Leonard Eyton
FARSARI & Co., A., Photographers and
Painters--16, Bund
A. Farsari (absent)
C. Tonokura, manager
C. McGerrow
FAVRE BRANDT, C. & J., Watch and Clock
Importers-175
C. Favre Brandt (Neuchâtel)
J. Favre Brandt
A. Deguy, ingénieur du Creusot C. Du Bois, signs per pro. Frank Favre
2
34
YOKOHAMA
FEARON, C. H., Bill Broker and Public Ac-
countant, 135A, Bluff
FINDLAY, RICHARDSON & Co., Merchants-
6: Tel. Ad. Findlay
C. G. Buchanan-Dunlop
A. H. Cole-Watson, signs per pro. L. Pollard
A. Brooke Smith
H. A. Vincent
N. J. da Luz
A. M. P. da C. Farias
F. Figueiredo
Agencies
North British and Mercantile Insce. Union Marine Insurance Company Borneo Company, Limited
FIRE BRIGADE (YOKOHAMA)-238
Committee-James Walter, W. B. Wal- ter, J. P. Mollison, J. D. Hutchison (hon. sec. and treas.), Jas. Dodds, C. K. M. Martin, W. J. S. Shand N. Morgin, superintendent R. Gabaretta, engineer
FONSECA, J. A. DA, Commission Agent-25
FRASER, FARLEY & Co., Merchants-143,
216, and 218: Tel. Ad. Farley
J. A. Fraser
G. Farley, Jr. (absent)
F. S. James
H. M. Arnould
J. Drummond
Agencies
Boston Board of Underwriters
Standard Life Assurance Company Scottish Union and National Fire Insce. New Zealand Insce. Co. (Fire & Marine)
FRASER, FARLEY, & VARNUM, Tea Merchants -143, 216, and 218: Tel. Ad. Varnuin
J. A. Fraser
Gustavus Farley, Jr. (absent) F. S. James
R. M. Varnum
H. M. Arnould
J. Drummond
FRAZAR & Co., Merchants-200
E. Frazar (New York)
J. Lindsley (absent)
Wm. Ross, signs per pro. A. W. Payne, Jr.
F. S. Morse
W. A. Crane
F. A. Cahusac
C. G. Coningham C. F. Pope
Agencies
Canadian Pacific Railway Company New York Board of Underwriters National Board of M. U'writers, N. York
GABARETTA, R., "The Relief Fire Brigade"
-238
GAS WORKS (YOKOHAMA), 71, Hanazakicho,
Gochome
K. Sato, superintendent
S. Nakasono, manager
S. Hiramatsu, engineer
GERARD'S STEAM TILE MANUFACTORY-77,
Bluff
GIBBS, J. B.-217, Bluff
GIL & REMEDIOS, Merchants-30, Water St.
Francisco Gil
G. M. dos Remedios
GILLETT, B., Merchant-24B
GINSBURG, M., Merchant
M. Mess
H. Handelmann
Agency
Russian Volunteer Fleet
GOODENOUGH & Co., Stationers, Booksellers,
and Fancy Goods Dealers-56
J. B. Barrett, manager
A. L. Bouffier
GORDON & Co., Merchants-74
W. Gordon
C. Lucini
GOUILLOUD, L., Silk Merchant and General
Agent-93D
L. Gros, silk inspector
GOVERNMENT DEPTS. (see also Tokyo) CHIHO SAIBANSHO (Provincial Court)`
President-Akiyama Genzo Chief Judges
Civil, First Div.-Akiyama Genzo Second Divn.-Nakada Kinkichi Criml., First Div.-Maruyama Seizo Second Div.-Takahashi Bunnosuke Judge Preliminary Investigation--
Kawahara Gitaro
Chief Procurator-Ando Kensuke English Interptr.-Ozawa Ryokichi
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL
Commissioner-Okoshi Narinori Ch. Appraiser-Nishiyama Atsuhisa Chief Surveyor-Watanabe Utaka Ch. Collr. Hatakeyama Kunisuke Chief of Warehonsing.-Watanabe
Utaka
Chief Inspector-Yoneda Tsutomu Chief of Statistical Office-Suzuki
Nabejiro
Chief of General Office-Yamagu-
chi Keizo
HARBOUR WORKS OFFICZ
YOKOHAMA
Director--Nakano Takeakira Vice-Director-Arakawa Yoshitaro Supdt. Engr.--Ishiguro Isoji, K., Ri. Inspector of Machinery-Taniguchi
Naosada, K., B.SC., C.E. Engineer Mita Zentaro, Ri.
Do. -Tsuchida Tetsuo, Ri. Do. Yamasaki Genjiro, Ri.
KANAGAWA KENCHO (Prefectural Govmt.)
Governor Nakano Takeakira Secretary-Arakawa Yoshitaro Councillor-Oki Fusahide
Chief Police Insptr.-Yoshida Kozo Translator & Foreign Secretary- Marquis C. de Nembrini Gonzaga; res., 90B, Bluf Mayor-Sato Kizaemon
Medical Advisers-E. Wheeler. M.D..
S. Eldridge, M.D.
KU SAIBANSHO (District Court)
Superdg. Judge--Kuwata Shingo Procurator-Yoshida Yurokuro English Interptr.-Ozawa Ryokichi
POLICE STATION, Settlement--203
Superintendent-Takehiko Ueki Inspectors-KataroOkada, Naoshige
Inouye, Sankichi Iwassa, &c. Water Police--Sadanosuke Ibashi
POLICE STATION, Bluff
Insp.-in-charge-Susumu Ikariyama Inspectors-Chiujro Ichikawa, Yori-
nori Murai
POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT
Director-T. Unagami Postal clerk-M. Sugiura Telegraph clerk-K. Hashimoto
RAILWAYS-IMPERIAL
Foreign Secty.-A. S. Akirich, A.I.C.E. (See Tokyo, Dept. of Communications)
GRAND HOTEL, LIMITED-18, 19, 20, Bund Directors-J. F. Lowder (chairman). Dr. C. H. H. Hall, Jas. Walter, J. Rickett, C. K. M. Martia Louis Eppinger, manager
J. L. E. Torace, secretary Miss Mary Elis, matron F. Dow, agent
B. Monteggia, chef de cuisine
M. Trocky, engineer
B. Baptiste, steward
GRAUERT, H., Merchant-92.
H. Grauent
Robt. Beifus'
Agency
North Ge man Fire Insurance Co.
GROSSER & Cɔ., Merchants-180
F. Grosser
G. Neubert A. Best
Th. Rühen
A. Wohlgemuth
Agencies
35
Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg Bremen Board of Underwriters Badische Schifffahrts Assecur. Ges. Providentia in Frankfurt
Assecuranz Co. "Mercur
"}
Fortuna Vers. Actien Ges. in Berlin Frankfurter Transport & Glas V. A. G
GYSIN & SCHOENINGER, Merchants-93c
Ad. Gysin (Paris) E. Schoeninger, do. R. Freyvogel, J. Schoeninger
H. Foin
do.
HALL, DR. C. H. H.-39A
HALL, JNO. W., Auctioneer and General
Agent-58
John W. Hall
T. Abbey
HARDING & Co., H., Yokohama Aerated
Waters Manufacturers-76
J. Eyton, Jr., manager
HARDY, W. H., Diver and Sub-Marine
Surveyor
J. Hennesy, outside assistant N. Wilson, clerk
HARRISON & LAUNAY, "Au Nouveau Printemps," Dressmakers and Milliners -79, Main Street: Tel. Ad. Nalga
Mme. Harrison
Mme. Launay
Miss E. S. Watkins, milliner Melle. L. Pister, dressmaker Melle. A. Woodward
Miss E. Winstanley
HEALING, L. J., A.I.E.E., Electrical En- gineer and importer electrical goods-23
HELLYER & Co., Merchants-225
F. Hellyer (Chicago)
T. W. Hellyer (Kobe)
C. B. Stedman, signs the firm W. F. Balden
J. L. Pereira
H. S. Goddard
HELM BROS., Stevedores, Landing and For-
warding Agents-420
Paul Helm
Eça da Silva, clerk L. Goldfinger, do.
2*.
36
YOKOHAMA
Ch. Helt, stevedore foreman H. A. Henning
HEMERT, L. PH. VON, Land Agent and
Commission Merchant-25
L. Ph. von Hemert
Agencies
Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Second Colonial Insurance, Batavia Board of Underwriters, Amsterdam
HERB & Co., F. Merchants-95
Francis Herb
F. R. Silva E. Levedag
Agency
"Federal" Marine Insce. Co., Zurich
"HONGKONG BAR"-185
S. Bernstein
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-
PORATION-2
David Jackson, manager
R. Home Cook, sub-manager
T. S. Baker, accountant
C. A. Black,assistant accountant
W. Reid,
do.
G. C. Murray,
do.
H. V. Dickinson,
do.
J. P. Mackintosh,
do.
H. W. Fraser,
do.
J. McArthur,
do.
H. E. Harries,
do.
G. F. Gordo,
clerk
S. H. Hayashi,
do.
J. E. dos Remedios, do.
F. da Roza, Jr.,
do.
F. A. de Jesus,
do.
E. J. Marques,
do.
do.
F. C. Ribeiro,
HOSPITAL-H.B.M. ROYAL NAVAL, 115, Bluff Staff Surgeon-Howard J. M. C. Todd Clerk-J. P. da Costa
First Steward-F. Burton
Second Steward-Jas. W. Hone
Do.
-C. F. Barber
S. B. Attendant-W. Williams
HOSPITAL-JAPANESE CITY-JIUZEN IIN,
Noge
Director-Sataro Hirose, M.D.
Medical Advisers-E. Wheeler, M.D.,
S. Eldridge, M.D.
HOSPITAL-SMALL POX-AIZAWA Attendant-C. M. Smith
HOSPITAL-UNITED STATES NAVAL, 99, Bluff In charge Surgeon P. Fitzsimons P Assistant Surgeon-C. F. Stokes P. Assistant Paymaster-S. L. Heap Apothecary-E. Eagling
HOSPITAL-KAISERLICH DEUTSCHES MA-
RINE-LAZARETH, 40 and 41, Bluff
Chefarzt-Stabsarzt Runkwitz, M.D. Lazareth Inspector-E. Creutz Ober-Lazarethgehülfe-A. Huehne
Do.
--A. Kirchner
HOSPITAL YOKOHAMA GENERAL, 82, Bluff Committee-A. O. Gay (chairman), F.
Townley, J. A. Fraser, J. Rickett, A. Dumelin, J. H. Brooke, E. C. Irwine, O. Keil
Physician--A. Mècre, M.D.
HÔTEL DU COMMERCE-133
HOTEL ET CAFÉ DE L'UNIVERS-187
Mme. Mantelin
HOWE, A. MILTON, Dentist-86
HUNT & Co., Merchants-211
E. Hunt (absent)
J. C. Hartland
A. E. Trew (absent) H. R. Mair
E. Guterres
HUTCHISON & Co., Merchants 179
J. D. Hutchison
D. Marshall
HYGIENIC LABORATORY-YOKOHAMA IMPE-
RIAL YOKOHAMA EEISEI SHIKENJO
Director Tsujioka Seisuke
ILLIES & Co., C., Merchants-54
C. Illies (absent)
H. J. Holm, do.
M. W. Kochen
R. Robert, signs per pro.
F. Bielfeld
R. Pohl
P. Vautier
A. Hook
Agencies
Transatlantische Feuer Vers. Act. Ges, Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Atlas Assurance Company, Fire Deutscher Lloyd, Berlin
Duesseldorfer Allgem. Versich. Ges. Rheinisch-Westphälischer Lloyd German Marine Insurance Assocn. Hanseatic Lloyd Internationaler Lloyd
Baden Marine Insce Co, Ld, Mannheim
INDIA AND JAPAN COMPANY, 80, Honmura-
dori Tel. Ad. Kamar
A. P. Esmar Saibou, manager
INN, THE-124
C. Thompson
YOKOHAMA
37
ISAACS & BROTHER, R., Merchants-195-7
R. Isaacs (absent)
S. Isaacs
M. Isaacs
IVISON, H., Commission Agent-108
JAPAN BREWERY COMPANY, LIMITED--123,
Bluff; Head Office, Hongkong
Directors-J. Dodds (chairman), H. Baehr, W. Gordon, J. D. Hutchison, Y. Shibusawa
James Stewart, secretary
S. Severim
Brewery-123, Bluff
H. Héckert, chief brewer R. von Mann, assistant do. W. N. Watt, engineer
J. B. Gibbs, delivery agent
JAPAN DAILY ADVERTISER-49
R. Meiklejohn, manager and propr.
Robt. Hay, editor
E. A. Morphy, sub-editor & reporter J. M. dos Santos, foreman
JAPAN DISPENsary-Brett & Co., Ld.--60
F. Thomas, manager
J. R. Best
JAPAN GAZETTE COMPANY-70
H. Tennant, editor and manager
T. Simpson, sub-editor
H. J. von Hemert, bookkeeper J. Kuruta, translator
JAPAN HERALD, Daily Newspaper-28
J. H. Brooke, proprietor and editor
J. F. Pinn, manager
A. W. Quinton, reporter
E. W. Brooke
H. Ivison, shipping reporter
H. Collins, foreman
Y. Yamasaki, interpreter
JAPAN IMPORT AND EXPORT COMMISSION
COMPANY-63 : Tel.Ad. Guggenheim
B. Guggenheim, manager
A. A. Nunes
F. X. dos Santos
JAPAN MAIL, Daily Newspaper-51
Capt. F. Brinkley, R.A., proprietor and
editor
J. E. Beale, manager
Arthur B. Brown, reporter
H. B. Collins,
do.
T. Aikawa, translator
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants-1
W. B. Walter, signs per pro.
(). H. P. Noyes
G. Gilbert, silk inspector
V. Faga
C. Gibbens
H. V. Henson E. Berard
E. R. Morriss A. J. Wilkin R. S. Schwabe H. W. Bell H. Bugbird Agencies
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Bank of China and Japan, Limited Indo-China Steam Navign. Company Glen Line of Steamers
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Fire Assurance Company Compagnie La Foncière
China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.
JOHNSTONE, J., Ship and Insurance Broker
J. W. Cain
JONES, EDMUND B., Freight and Share Broker and House and Estate Agent- 10; residence, 125B, Bluff
JOSUPH, H. H., Merchant and Commission
Agent-70, Main Street
Hassumbhoy Hajee Josuph (Bombay)
E. Jamal, signs per pro.
J. Dawood
KAMPFENKEL, F. G., Coal Merchant, 114,
Owaricho
KELLY & WALSH, LD., Booksellers, Printers, Stationers, News Agents, Tobacconists, &c.-61
T. Brown (Shanghai), director H. J. Sharp, manager
G. F. Hewett
J. B. J. Gibbs, Jr.
KILBY & Co., FLINT, Merchants--70
Arthur Brent (London)
E. Flint Kilby Leonard Pulford
F. H. Hooper
H. Goddard
Agency
Union Assurance Society, 1714
KILDOYLE, E., Marble and Granite Works,
746, Kurakigori, Nakamura
KINGDON, SCHWABE & Co., Merchants-193
N. P. Kingdon, 16 and 17, Bluff
K. Kingdon
Agencies
Phoenix Assurance Company, London Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Manchester Fire Insurance Company Union Marine Insurance Co., Lɗ. United Swiss Marine Insce. Cos.
38
YOKOHAMA
KINGSELL & CO., F., Printers, Stationers and Bookbinders, and China Tea Dealers-53
F. Kingsell
KOCH, H., Merchant Косн, Н.,
KUHN & Co., Curio Merchants-57
KUHN & KOMOR, Fine Art Dépot, 35,
Water Street: Tel. Ad. Komor
S. Komor
A. Kuhn (Hongkong)
J. Kuhn
S. Donnenberg
LADIES' BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION
President Mrs. Irwine Vice-President-Mrs. Eldridge Treasurer Mrs. Walter Secretary-Mrs. Thomas
LADIES' LAWN TENNIS CLUB President-Mrs. Morriss
Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Mrs. Jas. Walter
LAFFIN, T. M., Exchange Market
L. Etzel
LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., Storekeepers and Commission Merchants, Auctioneers and Compradores, Tailors and Outfitters-59
Frederic Townley
F. O. Eustace
K. F. Crawford
G. Booth, manager tailoring depart. J. B. Coulson
E. Powys
R. B. McKinnell
LANGFELDT & Co., LIMITED, Importers and Dealers in Provisions, Shipchandlers, Navy Contractors and Coal Merchs.-73 Directors-O. Keil, J. F. Lowder, F.
W. Retz, T. Meyerdirks
J. Feicke, manager
H. Mahr
G. S. Nelson
F. C. V. Ribero
C. Meyer
E. T. Bunje
E. W. Funke
LAUNAY, MME., Milliner and Dressmaker
-79
LEGASSE, D., Restaurant-103
LEVY & Co., M., Merchants-76
Montague Levy (London) Chas. Benda,
T. A. Singleton
F. P. Solomon
do.
LICHTENSTEIN, L.,-142, Bluff
LITCHFIELD, H. C., Barrister-at-Law and H.B.M.'s Crown Prosecutor-79, Bund
LOHMANN & Co., Importers, Tailors, and
Outfitters-53
E. Binder
L. Abry
LONDON AND NEW YORK TAILORING CO.-100
Isaac Bunting
Low & Co., C. P., Merchants-265, also 241, 243, 264, 266, & 267: Tel. Ad. Armorel
C. P. Low
D. W. Loring, signs the firm
H. A. Scheuten,
J. E. de Becker
do.
LOWDER, J. F., Barrister-at-Law-28
MACARTHUR & Co., H., Importers, _For- warding and General Agents-10, Bund
H. MacArthur
P. Burnside W. S. Young
Agency
Scottish Metropolitan Life and Ac-
cident Assurance Company
MCILRAITH, CROMBIE & Co., Manufacturers' Agents and Merchants-80, Main Street
Thos. W. McIlraith; res. 25, Bluff A. W. Crombie,
do.
MACONDRAY BROTHERS & LOCKARD, Com- mission Merchants-30: Tel. Ad. Mac- george
Wm. Macondray (San Francisco) W. S. Lockard,
Geo N. Macondray
do.
H. N. Macondray (Kobe)
MCWILLIAMS, C. F., Passenger Agent-38
MARCUS & GINSBURG, Merchants-57
D. Marcus (London)
M. Ginsburg
H. J. Neville, signs per pro.
MARIANS & Co., M., Merchants.
M. Marians (absent)
H. G. Priest (London)
H. W. Lea
MARTIN & Co., Coal Merchants-107
J. Martin
Clarence K. M. Martin
T. Burrell
W. Smith
MASON & CO., E. T., Merchants-10, Bund
A. E. Monroe
W. L. Keane F. H. Abbey
YOKOHAMA
MASONIC: Masonic Temple, 61, Main St. DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF JAPAN, E.C.
D. D. G. M.-Wm. H. Stone D. G. M.-T. C. Thornicraft D. G. S. W.-W. Silver Hall
YOKOHAMA LODGE. 1,092, E.C.
Worshipful Master W. Barrie Secretary--G. Hay
OTENTOSAMA LODGE, 1,263, E.C.
Worshipful Master-H. Moss Secretary-G. Hodges
STAR IN THE EAST LODGE, No. 640, S.C.
R. Worshipful Master-T. E. Beatty Secretary-J. T. Griffin
YOKOHAMA R.A. CHAPTER, No. 1,092, E.C.
Z-W. Barrie
GRAND CONSISTORY OF THE EMPIRE OF
JAPAN, 32°.
Grand Master-O. Keil
DAI NIPPON LODGE OF PERFECTION, No. 1 Venerable Master―J. T. Griffin Secretary-T. L. Brower
ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE,
SOUTHERN JURISDICTION OF U.S.A.
O. Keil, deputy
DAI NIPPON CHAPTER OF ROSE CROIX
Master-J. Diack
DES PAYENES PRECEPTORY, No. 1, 30°.
Commander-S. Eldridge
CHAPTER OF ROSE
CHRYSANTHEMUM
CROIX, No. 94
M. W. S.--A. F. Macnab
ORIENT MARK LODGE, No. 304, E.C.
M. M.-W. Barrie
Secretary S. E. Unite
MATTHEWS, F., Builder and Contractor-16
MECRE, DR. A. (absent)
MEIKLEJOHN & Co., R., Printers, Litho- graphers, Stereotypers, Publishers and Bookbinders-19
MENDELSON BROTHERS, Merchants-208
J. Mendelson
F. Mendelson
Rudolf Samson (San Francisco) Julius Mendelson,
do.
Henry Mendelson (New York)
E. Mendelson
H. Goldman
H. Donker Curtius
MEIER & Co., A., Merchants-24A
A. Meier
H. Geslien
O. Meyer, signs per pro.
R. Schuffner
W. Heitmann
Agency
Bureau Veritas
39
MERIAN & Co., J. R., Merchants--89B: Tel,
Ad. Merianus
J. R. Merian (absent)
A. Egli
H. Spoerry E. Freyvogel N. Schellenberg
Agencies
New Swiss Lloyd, Winterthur
Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle
MESSAGERIEs Maritimes-COMPAGNIE DES
-9
A. Conil, head agent
G. Abily
P. Chirou L. Savatier
P. Jourdan, godown keeper Kataoka, interpreter
MIDDLETON & Co., Merchants-22
Geo. Walworth Middleton E. Holden Smith Francis A. Cundill
A. A. Loureiro
MILLER, C. E., Public Accountant-Auditor and Average Adjuster 80, Main Street
MINGARD, A., Wine Merchant and Aerated
Waters Manufacturer-138
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION
Rev. A. and Mrs. Bennett, 67, Bluff Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Dearing, 67a, do. Rev. C. K. Harrington, 2,
do.
Rev. F. G. & Mrs. Harrington, 135, do. Rev. W. B. Parshley, 90c, Bl:ff Miss C. H. Carpenter,
Miss M. M. Carpenter,
do.
do.
Miss M. A. Hawley, 34, Bluff
Miss H.-M. Witherbee, do.
Miss C. A. Converse,
do.
Miss Eva L. Rolman, Aurakukwan
Odawara
Miss N. E. Fife, do.
Miss E. R. Church, (absent)
Rev. S. W. and Mrs. Hamblin, Sendai
Rev. E. H. and Mrs. Jones do.
Miss Lavinia Mead,
do,
Miss A. S. Buzzel,
do.
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY-26 Water St,
Rev. Henry Loomis, agt., 223, Bluff
40
YOKOHAMA
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH Rev. J. G. Cleveland, PH.D., and
wife, 222B, Bluff(r)
Rev. W. S. Worden, M.D., and wife,
222A, Bluff
Miss M. E. Simons, 221, Bluff Miss B. J. Griffiths, 221, Bluff
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
J. C. Hepburn, M.D., LL.D. (absent) Miss Etta W. Case, 48, Bluff Miss A. P. Ballagh,
do.
Rev. J. M. and Mrs. Leonard, Toyama Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Fulton, Fukui Rev. T. C. and Mrs. Winn, Kanazawa R. Harkness,
Miss F. E. Porter,
Mrs. L. M. Naylor,
Miss Kate Shaw,
do.
do.
do.
do.
Rev.J. B. and Mrs. Ayres, Yamaguchi Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Doughty, do. Miss G. S. Bigelow,
do.
AMERICAN REFORMED CHURCH MISSION Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Ballagh, 48B, Bluff Rev. E. S. and Mrs. Booth, 178, Bluff Miss Annie de F. Thompson, 178, Bluff Miss Mary Deyo, 178, Bluff Miss Mary E. Brokaw, 178, Bluff Miss Julia Moulton, Úeda
BIBLE SOCIETIES' COMMITTEE 26
Representing American Bible Society British and Foreign Bible Society National Bible Society of Scotland
President-Rev. B. Chappell Vice-President-Rev. Eber Crummy Treasurer-Prof. M. N. Wyckoff Secretary-Geo. Braithwaite
CHURCH OF ENGLAND (S.P.G.)
GERMAN CHURCH
Chairman Dr. Schmidt-Leda Treasurer and Secretary-E. Creutz Pastor Rev. M. Christlieb
METHODIST PROTESTANT MISSION
Rev. I. F. and Mrs. Smith, 217B, Bluff Rev. H. L. and Mrs Layman, do. Miss M. M. Kuhns, 244B, Bluff Miss Alice Coates,
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
do.
L'Abbé J. M. Lemaréchal, vic. gén. L'Abbé Alfred Pettier, miss. apost. L'Abbé L. Drouart de Lezey, do. L'Abbé P. X. Mugabure, do. L'Abbé M. Steichen,
L'Abbé V. Fournier,
do.
do.
SEAMEN'S MISSION AND READING ROOM,
82, Odawara-cho
American Seamen's Friend Society
Mission to Seamen, England Yokohama Seamen's Mission
Chaplain-Rev. W. T. Austen
SISTERS OF CHARITY (Pensionnat du St.
Enfant Jesus)
Rev. Mère S. Mathilde, supérieure Sœurs Ste. Marthe, St. Xavier, St. Bernard, St. Omer, St. Guilaume, Ste. Mary St. François, de Sales, Ste. Adeline, St. Sebastien, St. Dunstan, Ste. Valerie Louise
SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A.
Rev. J. W. Moore,
Kochi Rev. C. G. and Mrs. Brown (abt.) do. Rev. W. B. and Mrs. McIlwaine, do. Miss C. E. Stirling,
Miss Sala Evans,
Miss Kate T. Boude,
Miss A. Dowd (absent)
do.
do.
do.
Rev. C.K. and Mrs. Cumming, Nagoya Rev. W. C. and Mrs. Buchanan, do. Miss L. E. Wimbish,
Miss E. Houston,
do.
do.
Rev. S. P. and Mrs. Fulton, Okazaki Rev. S. R. and Mrs. Hope, Takamatsu Rev. H. T. and Mrs. Graham, do. Rev. H. B. and Mrs. Price, Tokushima Rev. R. B. Grinnan (absent)
WOMAN'S UNION MISSIONARY SOCIETY, American Mission Home, 212, Bluff
Miss J. N. Crosby Mrs. L. H. Pierson Miss R. L. Irving
Miss S. A. Pratt
Miss J. E. Montgomery
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants, 69,
Honcho Shichome: Tel. Ad. Mitsui Shinyemon Miyamoto, manager
Agencies
Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Mitsui Mining Co., Miike Coal, &c. Onoura and Kanada Coal Mines Tomioka Silk Filature
Oshima Silk Filature
Yonetake Gumi Silk Filature Onoda Cement Company Government Paper Mills
Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co.
MOLLISON & Co., Merchants-48 James Pender Mollison
Frank Gillett
J. J. M. Carst
Agencies.
Thames and Mersey Marine Insce. Co. Imperial Life Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association Liverpool and London and Globe Insce. Maritime Insurance Co., Liverpool
MORF & Co., H. C., Merchants--176A.
A. Kleinwort
F. Grunwald (Hyogo)
YOKOHAMA
NIPPON RACE CLUB
F. Schiff, signs per pro. (absent) A. Reinhardt
W. Braune
D. Lee
Agencies
Consolidated Marine Insurance Co. of
Berlin and Dresden, at London General Marine Insurance Co., Dresden Mannheim Marine Insurance Co. Palatine Fire Insurance Company
MORRIS, A. R.-138, Bluff
Moss, E. J., Yokohama Furniture Reposi-
tory-86A, B; res. 101 Bluff
E. J. Moss
G. C. Booth
W. D. Moss
Moss, H., House and Estate Agent-219,
Bluff
MOURILYAN, HEIMANN & Co., Merchants-
35
W. J. Cruickshank (New York)
M. H. R. Harris
Russell Bleecker (New York) M. Baggallay (Kobe)
H. C. Pigott, signs the firm
E. B. S. Edwards, signs per pro.
F. E. White
H. E. Campbell
B. Yoshida
W. Jarmain
Agency
China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
MOUTRIE & Co., S., Piano, Organ, and Mu- sical Instrument Dealers, Tuners and Repairers, Music Sellers, &c.-59
Sydenham Moutrie (Shanghai)
F. Whitefield, manager
MÜNSTER, B. A., M.I.M.E., Consulting En-
gineer and Surveyor-23
NABHOLZ & Osenbruggen, Merchants-95
F. Nabholz
H. C. Deck
H. Frick
NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED-61
Anthony Babington, manager
P. C. Potts, accountant
W. J. Drummond
N. Hanson
NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,
in Liquidation--32
E. W. Rutter, attorney for liquidator
President-Sir E. M. Satow, K.C.M.G. Chairman-W. W. Till
Clerk of the Course-E. Kuaff Secretary-J. F. Pinn
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA, Kaigan-dori
S. Yoshitake, manager
J. H. Curtis, assistant manager T. Okochi, acting vice-manager R. Abbey
Store Department
A. Stein, assistant manager G. Ishizawa, vice-manager
Engine Works
W. Barrie, manager
J. S. Robinson, vice-manager T. E. Beatty, foreman boilermaker D. Scott, engineer
NORMAL DISPENSARY-77A
J. Schedel
J. Budge, Jr.
NORTH CHINA INSURANCE CO., Ln.-75
W. G. Bayne, agent Agency
41
Commercial Union Assur. Co. (Marine)
NORTH & RAE, LIMITED, Medical Hall and
Dispensary--79
R.W. Borthwick, manager (absent)
A. R. G. Clark, acting manager
F. L. Elliott
F. G. Woodruff
Oddfellows---INDEPENDENT
ORDER
OF,
Jurisdiction of Asia, Far East Lodge, No. 1-61
Noble Grand-L. Ph. von Hemert Recording Secretary-Frank A. Dow Permanent Secretary-G. S. Nelson Treasurer A. T. Watson
OESTMANN, A., Merchant-74 A. Oestmann (Kobe)
T. Meyerdicks
OPPENHEIMER FRÈRES, Merchants-13
M. Oppenheimer (Paris) I. Oppenheimer, do.
Ad. Lévy, signs per pro. I. Bickart
Agencies
Le Lloyd Français
Cie. d'Assurances Generales Mar. Cie. Centrale d'Assurances Mar.
ORIENTAL HOTEL AND RESTAURANT FRAN-
CAIS, 87, Main Street
L. Muraour, propr. and chef de cuisine
H. Pitteri, manager
OWSTON, ALAN, Merch, and Naturalist-179
42
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY
YOKOHAMA
OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP
COMPANY-4A
B. C. Howard, agent
E. W. Tilden
E. H. R. Manley
W. W. Campbell Ralph Lane
F. H. Tanner
C. F. McC. Williams
L. B. Walls, superdt. of coal depôt
and lighters
H. S. Thompson
PALMER, F. J. W., Compradore, &c.--70
PARSONS & BLAD, Brokers-70
J. R. Parsons; residence, 112. Bluff C. A. Vladimer Blad; residence, 75
PASS, S. C., Accountant-184, Bluff
PASS, S. C., Private Boarding School-184,
Bluff, Yatozaka
PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NA-
VIGATION Co.-15
J. Rickett, agent H. I. Chope
E. Owen
G. Palmer
Agency
Marine Insurance Co., J. Rickett, agnt.
PEYRE FRÈRES, Pastrycooks-85
Eugene Peyre
J. Peyre (absent)
A. Rizzetti
PILOTS LICENSED-
|
-see Kobe
ULYSSE PILA & Co., Silk Merchants-2,
Water Street
E. Knaff
A. Coye
A. Krayer
PIRIE, HARRY R., Writer, and Teacher of
English School-253
POHL FRÈRES & Co., Merchants-67
N. Pohl (Paris)
S. Pohl
POLLAK BROTHERS, Merchants-26
H. Pollak (New York)
R. Pollak
do.
Oscar Pollak, signs per pro. V. Pollak
PUBLIC HALL ASSOCIATION (YOKOHAMA)
Chairman-A. O. Gay
RASPE & CO., M., Merchants--199
M. Raspe (Kobe) ·
E. Orth, signs per pro.
P. Kleinwort
C. Refardt
G. Braess
Agencies
Assicurazioni Generali, Trieste Allegemeine See Versicherungs Ges. Netherlands Fire Insurance Company
REIMERS & Co., Orro, Merchants-198
Otto Reimers (Hamburg)
Oscar Voigt, signs per pro. F. Strähler, do. C. Strähler
A. Wilckens
E. Volger
Agency
Royal Insurance Company
RETZ & Co., FR., Merchants--214
Fr. Retz
Emil Hitzker
W. C. Retz
REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY--58
Jno. W. Hall, agent
REYNAUD, J.-157
J. Reynaud (absent)
J. Sibiodon, signs per pro.
L. de Micheaux L. Jubin
ROBISON & CO., Merchants-3
Richard Durant Robison
Otto Schinne, signs per pro. P. S. Bent,
do.
Agency
Sun Insurance Office
ROGERS, G. W., Import and Export Mer-
chant-70, Satsumacho
ROHDE & CO., CARL, Merchants-70
Carl Rohde (Hamburg)
Henry Baehr
R. Fachtmann, signs per pro.
O. Haynemaun,
G. Petersen,
A. Seekamp
R. Böhlke
Agencies
do.
do.
Hamburg Bremen Feuer Vers. Ges. Board of Hamburg Underwriters Agrippina Versicherungs Gesellschaft Bayerischer Lloyd, Transport Vers. G. City of London Underwriting Assocn. Norddeutsche Versicherungs Ges. Foncière, Pester Vers. Anstalt, Bud. Münchener Rück Versicherungs Ges. Oberrheinische Vers. Ges. of Mannheim Württembergische Vers. Ges. Heibronn
YOKOHAMA
ROSE & CO., THOMAS, Engineers, Iron and Machine Merchants, and House and Property Agents-113
ROSENTHAL & Co., A. S., Silk Merchs.-47
A. S. Rosenthal (New York) Samson Fried,
J. H. Rosenthal
G. W. Bramhall
S. E. Unité
Walter Tucker
do.
ROTH, B., Exporter, Importer and Commis-
sion Merchant-43
ROTTMANN & Co.-92, Musashicho
ROWING CLUB-YOKOHAMA AMATEUR
Captain-J. Rickett
Hon. Secretary-F. J. Hall
Hon. Treasurer-P. S. Bent
SAILING CLUB (YOKOHAMA)
Committee-G. H. Scidmore (secre- tary), C. D. West, A. Weston, R. Hay, L. Salabelle
ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY
President J. D. Hutchison Vice-President-J. A. Fraser Hon. Secretary-C. W. Ure Hon. Treasurer-Geo. Philips
ST. JOHN & DANIEL, Exchange Brokers
-23, Water Street
R. N. St. John
F. R. Daniel
SALE & Co., Merchants-94
Geo. Sale
C. V. Sale
H. W. Sale (Kobe)
R. S. Sale
C. Griffin
H. L. Smith
F. Booth
F. Staniland
N. Page
SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., Merchants and Shipbrokers-27: Tel. Ad. Orgomanes
Marcus Samuel (absent) Samuel Samuel, do.
W. F. Mitchell
J. R. Black
A. J. Watt
A. M. Watt
W. W. Boag
H. Rose
H. V. Summers
J. Raddigan
Agencies
"Shell" Line of Steamers
'Union" Line of Steamers
Shire" Line of Steamers
43
Oregon Railway & Navigation Co. Alliance Marine and Gl. Ässur. Co., Ld,
SAN FRANCISCO OVERLAND ROUTE-4
T. D. McKay, general passenger agent
W. R. Matteson
SCHOENE, F., Merchant--177
F. Schoene
H. Klingen
Agencies
Switzerland Marine Insce. Co. of Zurich
SCHRAMM, PAUL, Merchant-202
Paul Schramm
E. Karcher, signs per pro.
W. Koch
E. Hasche
SCHULTZE, ADOLPH, Merchant-92
A. Schultze (absent)
Agency
German Lloyd's, Berlin
SHAIKALLY & Co., A., Indian Merchants and Commission Agents, 52, Honchodori
M. E. Hayderally (Bombay)
S. Abideen,
do.
S. Cumroodin, manager
SHAND, W. J. S., Merchant-4
V. F. Barradas
Agencies
London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Palatine Fire Insurance Company Caledonian Fire Insurance
Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Provident Clerks' Mutual Life Assurce, General Life Assurance Company
SIBER, BRENNWALD & Co., Merchants-90A
H. Siber (absent)
C. Brennwald (absent)
A. Wolff (absent) A. Dumelin James Walter
H. Abegg
J. Kern
F. Ehrismann E. Bosshart
W. Goddard
K. Wilson
E. Baumgartner
Agencies
'Helvetia Marine Insurance Company
Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Le Comité des Assureurs Maritimes Italia Soc. d'Assicurazioni Marittime
SIEBER & Co., Silk Merchants-90
C. Giussani C. Manuel
44
YOKOHAMA
SIMON & CO., J. R., Silk Merchants--14
J. R. Simon
H. G. Simon
Theo. Schwarz
S. D. Hepburn
SIMON, EVERS & Co., Merchants--25
A. Evers (Kobe)
A. Simon, do. M. Kaufmann
J. Saenger (Hamburg)
C. Klingemann H. A. Ahrens
Agencies
German Steamship Co., Hamburg Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Prussian National Insurance Company
SMITH, A. G., Dental Surgeon-66
SMITH, BAKER & Co., Merchants-178
W. H. Morse (absent)
E. R. Smith
R. B. Smith (absent)
N. F. Smith
O. A. Poole P. Scheuten
C. H. Bain
P. L. Samson
Agencies
"Guardian Fire and Life Assurance
South British Fire and Marine Ince. Co.
SNUG INN, 136, Homura Road
John Kelpe
STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK
-8
J. W. Copmann, agent
E. Rogers, local manager
Louis H. Abel
P. W. Feichtner F. Lichtenberg
STANILAND & Co., Custom House Brokers, Commission and Shipping Agents-80, Main Street
F. W. Hopps, Jr.
N. J. Sargent
H. Dunstable
STIBOLT & Co., Undertakers and Monu-
mental Stonemasons-160 and 253
P. J. Hellendale
STRACHAN & Co., W. M., Merchants-71
W. M. Strachan (London)
J. P. Reid
E. T. Nicholas, signs per pro. F. H. Bull, silk inspector
G. Philip
F. J. Lias
J. T. Esdale G. C. Allcock
Agencies
China Mutual Steam Navgn. Co., Ld. Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life London and Provincial Marine Insce. Queen Insurance Company Equitable Life Assur. Society of U. S.
STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, Limited
28, Main Street
Chas. W. Ure, agent
C. A. M. Marques
Agency
Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.
STRAUSS & Co., S., Merchants-204
S. Strauss
J. Strauss, signs per pro.
J. S. Scott
STROME & Co., Merchants-12, Water St.
and Bund
C. J. Strome
SWISS WATCH DEPOT, Jewellers, Opticians,
Watch and Clock Makers-80, Main St
Geo. Schneider
TELEPHONE EXCHANGE-IMPERIAL, 233, cor-
ner Honchodori and Satsumachi
Ushioda Dengoro, superintendent
THOMAS, THOMAS, Exchange Broker―50B
TUSKA, E. H., Merchant-194
E. H. Tuska
F. Dietz
UNION CHURCH, Hyaku-roku-jiu-shichi ban Pastor-Rev. G. M. Meacham, M.A., D.D. Trustees-Geo. Sale, Thos. Rose, W. F. Christensen, W. Hoggan (hon, treas.)
UNION DRAY AND LIGHTER Co.-121-122
W. J. S. Shand, proprietor
UNITED CLUB (YOKOHAMA)-5, Bund
President J. F. Lowder Vice-President-W. G. Bayne Hon. Sec. and Treas.-J. Stewart Committee-W. Ross, W. F. Mitchell,
N. W. McIvor, F. Strähler W. R. H. Carew, secretary
UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,
LIMITED-50B
A. J. Easton, acting agent
A. P. R. Collaço
URE, CHAS. W., Public Accountant-28
C. A. M. Marques
VAN BUREN & Co., T. B., Silk Merchts.-245
Thos. B. Van Buren
Ed. D. Oppenheimer
YOKOHAMA
VAN DER HEYDEN, DR.; General Hospital
(absent)
VAN PERLSTEIN & REEDERS, Merchs.-204
VANTINE & Co., A. A., Merchants-268-9
G. W. Colton F. Komp
VARENNE & Co., Raw Silk Merchants-206
F. Varenne (Lyons)
J. F. Varenne, do. G. Reiffinger
J. Proton
VIDAL, JOSÉ, Agent for Clapés & Co.,
Barcelona-253
VINCENT, BIRD & Co., Millinery, Drapery
and Hosiery Establishment---85
Mrs. E. A. Vincent
H. Vincent
F. E. Worth, manager
Miss A. Hiron
Miss A. Gunn
Miss A. Waller
VIVANTI BROTHERS, Public Silk Inspectors
and Commission Merchants--168A
F. Vivanti (New York)
A. C. Read
E. O. Kenyon
WAGEN, JOHN F., Successor to Wagen Frères, Merchant and Proprietor Wine Dépôt-163; residence, 23, Bluff
B. Donker-Curtius
WALFORD A. B., Barrister-at-Law
WALKER, WM., Conveyancer and General
Writer-24B, Bluff
WALSH, HALL & Co., Merchants-2
John G. Walsh (Kobe)
A. O. Gay
C. P. Hall (Kobe)
F. Cummins
M. L. Illis
WATER WORKS-(YOKOHAMA)-236
Superintendent.-Asada Matasichi Chief Engineer-Mita Zentaro, Ri. Chairman of Comte.-Asada Matasichi Asmt. Comte.-A. O. Gay, H. Grauert, N. S. Mitsuhashi, W. B. Walter
WATT, GEO., Carpenter, Surveyor, and
Contractor-108A, Creekside
WEINBERGER C. & Co., Merchants and
Commission Agents-46
C. Weinberger
O. Meyer
F. C. Meyer
G. S. Botelho
G. Heine
Agency
Transatlantic Marine Insce., Berlin
45
WESTON, A., Landing, Shipping and Cus-
toms Agent-70
WHEELER, DR. E.-97, Bluff
WHITTALL, EDWARD-2451) and 88, Bluff
WILSON&Co., Tea Merchants-229, 258,
259, 260;
Wm. A. Wilson J. M. Murray Alex. Wilson
H. Y. Irwiue
WINCKLER & Co., Merchants-256
J. Winckler
F. Danckwerts G. Mayezono C. F. Rhine F. Fachtmann E. Behr
F. Gensen
WINTON HOUSE, School for Boys-59, Bluff
G. James H. Schurr, B.A.
WITKOWSKI & Co., J., Merchants-93
Julius Witkowski
Henri Blum
Chas. Heymann (Paris)
W. L. Merriman
R. Witschi
L. Goetschel
WOODRUFF, F. G., Comm. Agent-29, Bluff
WORCH & Co., Merchants-154, and Rue
Bleue, 9, Paris
A. Worch (Paris)
E. Hagens (Hamburg)
Otto Bergmann, signs per pro. M. F. Bengen
H. Ramseger
WRIGHT'S HOTEL-40
W. N. Wright, proprietor
YangtSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, LD.
J, Johnstone, agent
YOKOHAMA CHARITY ORGANIZATION
Committee-Jas. Dodds (chairman), H. Baehr, B. C. Howard, J. Martin, T. Rose
Hon. Sec. Rev. E. Champneys Irwnəi
YOKOHAMA DAIRY, New Road, Negishi
J. Winstanley
46
YOKOHAMA DRAYAGE COMPANY-98
T. Hayashi, proprietor
J. Helm, manager
YOKOHAMA
YOKOHAMA ENGINE AND IRON WORKS, LD.-
158, 159, and 161
W. K. Tresize, manager G. Charlesworth, secretary
J. Weaver, foreman
YOKOHAMA HAIRDRESSING SALOON AND
TOBACCONIST-80
T. Batchelor
YOKOHAMA ICE WORKS-184, Bluff
L. Stornebrink
YOKOHAMA INVESTMENT COMPANY-52
R. A. Mees, manager
YOKOHAMA LITERARY SOCIETY
President--J. T. Griffin Vice-President--Mrs. T. J. Morris Hon. Secretary-A. H_Lay Hon. Treasurer-F. I. Lias Committee Mrs. Page, Mrs. Campbell, Mrs. Loomis, Miss Thomas, Arnould, Schmid
YOKOHAMA PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY
President and Conductor-J. T. Griffin Secretary and Treas.-C. I. Fraser
YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED, Minami
Nakadori
Sonoda Kokichi, president
Korekiyo Takahashi, chief manager
YOKOHAMA TOWING COMPANY, LIMITED-61
Directors E. Andreis, O. Keil
J. Feicke, secretary
INSURANCE OFFICES
OFFICES
AGENTS
Agrippina See, Fluss and Landtransport Vers. Ges... Carl Rohde & Co.
Allgemeine Seeversicherung Gesellschaft
Alliance Fire Assurance Company
Alliance Marine and General Assurance Company Amsterdam Board of Underwriters.
Assecuranz Company "Mercur" Assicurazioni Generale, Trieste.. Atlas Assurance Company, Fire..
Baden Marine Insurance Company, Mannheim
Badische Schifffahrts Assec. Ges., Frankfurt-on-Main Baloise Fire Insurance Company of Basle.. Bayerischer Lloyd T'port Vers. Actien Ges.. Munich Boston Board of Underwriters....
Bremen Board of Underwriters
British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company. Bureau Veritas
Caledonian Fire Insurance.
Canton Insurance Office, Limited
China Fire Insurance Company, Limited. China Traders' Insurance Company.. City of London Underwriting Association Comité des Assureurs Maritimes de Paris.
Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited.... Commercial Union Assurance Company (Marine) Compagnie d'Assurances Generales, Marseille. Compagnie Centrale d'Assurances, Marseille Consold'd Marine Insce. of Berlin and Dresden, L'don Duesseldorfer Allgemeine, Versicherungs Gesellschaft Deutscher Lloyd, Berlin
Equitable Life Assurance Society of United States... Federal Marine Insurance Company, Zurich.. Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg. La Foncière Compagnie
Foncière Insurance Company of Budapest Fortuna A. Versicherungs Actien Ges. in Berlin Frankfurter Transport und Glas Vers. Actien Ges.. General Life Assurance Company......
General Marine Insurance Company, Dresden.................
M. Raspe & Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co. Samuel Samuel & Co. J. Ph. von Hemert
Grosser & Co. M. Raspe & Co. C. Illies & Co. C. Illies & Co. Grosser & Co
J. R. Merian & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. Grosser & Co. Butterfield & Swire A. Meier & Co. W. J. S. Shand
Jardine, Matheson & Co. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co. A. S. Garfit, agent Carl Rohde & Co. Siber, Brennwald & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. North China Insurance Company Oppenheimer Frères Oppenheimer Frères H. C. Morf & Co. C. Illies & Co.
C. Illies & Co. W. M. Strachan& Co. F. Herb & Co. Grosser & Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Grosser & Co. Grosser & Co. W. J. S. Shand H. C. Morf & Co.
German Lloyd's..
YOKOHAMA
INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued
German Marine Insurance Association Globe Marine Insurance Company, Limited Guardian Fire and Life Assurance.. Hamburg Board of Underwriters..
Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Company.. Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Hanseatic Lloyd
Helvetia Marine Insurance Company.. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Life Insurance Company
Indemnity Mutual Marine Assurance Company. Internationaler Lloyd.
Italia Societa d'Assicurazioni Marittime
Lancashire Fire Insurance Company
{
Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company
Lion Fire Insurance Company
Adolph Schultze C. Illies & Co.
Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Smith, Baker & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Simon, Evers & Co. C. Illies & Co.
Siber, Brennwald & Co. Siber, Brennwald & Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co. Browne & Co. Mollison & Co.
China Traders' Insurance Co. C. Illies & Co.
Siber, Brennwald & Co. J. Ph. von Hemert
Cornes & Co.
Dodwell, Carlill & Co.
Liverpool and London and Globe Fire Insurance Co. Mollison & Co.
Liverpool Maritime Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association
Le Lloyd Français
London Assurance Corporation......
London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company
London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company. Manchester Fire Insurance Company.. Mannheim Marine Insurance Company Mannheimer Versicherungs Gesellschaft Marine Insurance Company
Marine Insurance Company, Limited, London Marine Underwriters' Association of Victoria.... Merchants' Marine Insurance Company.. Münchener Ruck Versicherungs Gesellschaft National Board of Marine Underwriters, New York National Marine Insurance Association... Netherlands Fire Insurance Company New Swiss Lloyd, Winterthur
New York Board of Underwriters New York Life Insurance Company
New Zealand Insurance Company (Fire and Marine) Norddeutsche Versicherungs Gesellschaft.. North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Company, Limited............ North German Fire Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life).. Norwich Union Insurance Society
Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges., in Mannheim Palatine Fire Insurance Company Palatine Fire Insurance Company
Phoenix Assurance Company, London....
Provident Clerks' Mutual Life Assurance Association
Providentia in Frankfurt
Prussian National Insurance Company
Queen Insurance Company
Reliance Marine Insurance Company.
Rheinisch-Westphälischer Lloyd
Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation (Fire)... Royal Exchange Assurance (Marine)
Mollison & Co. Mollison & Co. Oppenheimer Frères H. Ahrens & Co. Butterfield & Swire W. J. S. Shand
W. M. Strachan & Co. Siber, Brennwald & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. H. C. Morf & Co. Cornes & Co.
J. Rickett, P. & O. S. N. Co. P. Dourille
China Traders' Insurance Co. Straits Insurance Company Carl Rohde & Co. Frazar & Co.
Dodwell, Carlill & Co. M. Raspe & Co.
J. R. Merian & Co. Frazar & Co. Browne & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Findlay, Richardson & Co. W. G. Bayne
H. Grauert Browne & Co.
W. M. Strachan & Co. Cornes & Co.
Carl Rohde & Co. H. C. Morf & Co.
W. J. S. Shand Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. W. J. S. Shand Grosser & Co.
Simon. Evers & Co.
W. M. Strachan & Co.
China Traders' Insurance Cc. C. Illies & Co.
Butterfield & Swire
Cornes & Co.
47
48
YOKOHAMA-HAKODATE
INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued.
Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Scottish Metropolitan Life and Accident Assurance Scottish Union and National Fire Insurance Co. Sea Insurance Company, Limited, Liverpool..
...
Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insce. Co. of Batavia... South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company Standard Life Assurance Company. Straits Insurance Company (Marine) La Suisse, Compagnie
Sun Insurance Office
Sun Life Assurance Company, Canada Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance, Berlin
Transatlantische Feuer Vers. Actien Ges., Hamburg
Underwriting Agency Association, Limited Union Assurance Society, 1714.
Union Insurance Society of Canton.. Union Marine Insurance Company Union Marine Insurance Company.
United Swiss Marine Insurance Companies. Württembergische Transport Versicherungs Ges. Yangtsze Insurance Association
Otto Reimers & Co. C. Illies & Co.
H. MacArthur & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. Butterfield & Swire J. Ph. von Hemert Smith, Baker & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. C. W. Ure, agent F. Schoene Robison & Co. W. J. S. Shand Mollison & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha C. Weinberger & Co. C. Illies & Co. Cornes & Co. Flint Kilby & Co.
A. J. Easton, acting agent Findlay, Richardson & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. J. Johnstone, agent
HAKODATE
This, the most northerly of the treaty ports of Japan, is situated in the south of Yezo on the Straits of Tsugaru, which divide that island from Honshiu. The port lies in latitude 41 deg. 47 min. 8 sec. N., and longitude 140 deg. 45 min. 34 sec. E., and the harbour is nearly land-locked. The town clusters at the foot and on the slope of a bold rock known to foreigners as Hakodate Head, 1,106 feet in height. The surrounding country is hilly, volcanic, and striking, but the town itself possesses few attractions. The foreign concession has never been built upon, the few foreign residents in the port having taken up their quarters in Japanese buildings. A row of fine temples, with lofty picturesque roofs, occupying higher ground than the rest of the town, are the most conspicuous buildings. There are some Public Gardens at the eastern end of the town, which contain a small but interesting Museum. Waterworks for supplying the town with pure water were completed in 1889. The climate of Hakodate is healthy and bracing. The hottest month is August, but the thermometer then rarely rises above 90 degrees Fahr.; in the winter it sometimes sinks to 18 degrees. The mean temperature throughout the year is about 48 degrees. The population of Hakodate in 1894 was 66,333. The number of foreign residents in 1894 was 90, of whom 63 were Europeans and Americans, and 27 Chinese.
The foreign trade of the port is small. The value of the imports has declined from $676,534 in 1890 to $55,421 in 1894. The exports for 1891 amounted to $668,473, which was about the average for the past ten years. The agricultural resources of Yezo have been to some extent developed under the auspices of the Kaitakushi or Colonization Department. The rich pasture lands are well adapted for breeding cattle. In the valuable and extensive fisheries on the coast, however, the chief exports of the future from Hakodate are to be looked for. Increasing quantities of dried fish and seaweed are exported annually, mostly to China. The mineral resources of Yezo are large, and may also some day yield a valuable addition to the exports of this port. There are now three large coal mines in operation, one in Poronai, one at Ikushunbetsu, and a third at Sorachi. "Hakodate is connected with the capital by telegraph. A railway from Otaru to Sapporo, 22 miles long, was opened to public traffic on the 28th November, 1880, and has since been carried on to Poronai, where are some large coal mines, the total length of the line being 56 miles. A branch to Ikushun- betsu, seven miles, has since been made, and another line from the coal mines to Mororan, a port on the south-east of the island, a distance of 143 miles, has been completed and was open to traffic in July, 1892.
HAKODATE
DIRECTORY
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION
Rev. Julius Soper, D.D., and wife (abt.) Rev. G. F. Draper Miss M. S. Hampton Miss F. E. Singer
Miss A. Dickerson
CHIHO SAIBANSHO (DISTRICT COURT)
President-Saito Kimpe
Chief Procurator-Yamashita Yutaro
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. W. and Mrs. Andrews Rev. D. M. and Mrs. Lang
Mr. and Mrs. Nettleship W. A. de Havilland Miss Tapson
Miss L. Payne, Kushiro Miss Laurence
CONSULATES
GREAT BRITAIN AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Consul-J. C. Hall (absent) Do. -A. M. Chalmers Constable-J. E. Nesbitt
RUSSIA
Vice-Consul-M. Oustinoff
Interpreter-Cassavara Yosidziro
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL
Superintendent-Noda Takao
HAKODATE KOso IN (COURT OF APPEAL)
President-Takaki Tsutomu Procurator-Gl.-Yamamoto Masayuki
HAKODATE KU SAIBANSHO (LOCAL COURT)
Chief Judge- Fujie Tamijiro Commissary-Sato Tamenori
HAKODATE KYAKUSHO (MAGISTRACY)
Kucho-M. Sogabe
HAKODATE POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE
Teiji Sekine, director
HOWELL & Co., Merchants
J. A. Wilson
J. H. Dinsdale
Agencies
North China Insurance Company, Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association Lloyd's, sub-agency
Board of U'writers, N. Y., sub-corspdts.
KENCHO
Chiji-Takito Tamemoto
Chief Secretary-Hori Kimpo Assistant do. -Terada Rioski
49
LAFFIN, T. M., "Exchange Market," Ship-
chandlers and Contractors
E. J. King
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-
ship Co.): Tel. Ad. Yusen
S. Kubo, manager
S. Masuki, vice-manager
RUSSIAN CHURCH
Rev. Arseny Timofeeff
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Rt. Rev. A. Berlioz, Bishop of Hakodate Rev. Urbain Faurie
Rev. Olivier de Noailles
Rev. Paul Caron, M.A.
Rev. Julien Rousseau
Scott, JAMES, Millwright and Machinist
SISTERS OF CHARITY
Sour Marie Auguste, supérieure, and
eleven Sisters
SAPPORO
HOKKAIDO CHO (ADMINISTRATION)
Governor-C. Watanabe
TONDEN HONBU (COLONIAL TROOPS)
Major-General-Nagayama Takeshiro
AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE
President-Shosuke Sato, PH.D. Six Japanese professors
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION
Rev. W. W. and Mrs. Curtis
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Mrs. S. C. Smith
Miss Carrie H. Rose
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION
Rev. J. Batchelor, F.R.G.S., and wife Rev. G. C. Niven
NEMURO
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION
Mrs. H. E. Carpenter
OTARU
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. Goo. P. and Mrs. Pierson
NIIGATA
Niigata is situated on the west coast of Japan and in the southern part of the province of Echigo, at the mouth of the river Shinano. Though well located for trade it has yielded the most disappointing results of all the Treaty ports of Japan. Foreign goods find their way to Niigata in considerable quantities, but since the opening of the port no direct foreign trade has been developed there. The imports in 1894 amounted to $21,814 and the exports to $22,553.
The town, which is one of the cleanest and best laid-out in Japan, covers an area of rather more than one square mile, and consists of five parallel streets intersected by cross streets watered by canals which communicate with the river. It has been materially improved within the last few years by the widening of the canals and streets, the latter of which are now lighted with petroleum obtained in the district. New Law Courts, Post-office, and Schools have been built, and the town is connected by telegraph. with Tokyo and other cities of the Empire. A Government Hospital and a Medical School, as well as a large English School under English and American masters, have been established here. A handsome building for the local assembly was completed in 1884.. A steam rice mill has been started and some fresh industries have been commenced.. Niigata is famed for the beauty of its women. The population of the town in December, 1893, was 49,033.
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION
DIRECTORY
Rev. Hilton & Mrs. Pedley, Gakkocho Rev. H. B. and Mrs. Newell, Minami-
hama dori
Miss Clara Brown, Gakko-cho
CHIHO SAIBANCHO
Judge President-Kouda Gitei
CONSULATE GREAT BRITAIN
Acting Consul-J. C. Hall (absent)
Do. -A. M. Chalmers
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL
Superintendent-Watanabe Yoshiro
KENCHO
Governor-Koteda Yasusada Secretary-Sugimoto Shigeto Councillor-Mori Masataka
KOTO CHIN GAKKO
O. N. Benton
METHODIST CHURCH OF CANADA MISSION
J. G. Dunlop, M.A., and wife
NIIGATA BUSSAN KAISHA (Niigata Produce
Company)
Sudzuki Chohachi, director Fujita Bunji, manager
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA
M. Hama, agent
POST AND TELegraph OfficE Director-Toru Tsuruda
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Rev. O. de Noailles, mission. apost. Rev. Alexis Cocherie
SISTERS OF CHARITY
Soeur Vitalme, supérieure Sœurs Aspasie, Caroline
OSAKA
Osaka is the second city in Japan in point of size and commercial importance, and has not inaptly been termed the Venice of the Far East, owing to the manner in which it is intersected by canals. The city is compact and well laid out, the streets being regular, clean, and animated. Osaka is essentially Japanese, though a go-ahead and progressive city, and possesses much of interest to the foreign visitor. It is situated in the province of Settsu, and is built on the banks of the river Ajikawa, about five miles from the sea. The river is only navigable for small vessels, and on the opening of the
OSAKA
51
railway to Kobe the foreign trade of Osaka commenced to decline. Almost all the foreign firms in the latter city have removed to Kobe. The most imposing and at the same time the most interesting object to be seen in Osaka is the Castle, erected in 1583 by one of the Shoguns, the famous Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Though less extensive than that of Tokyo, it is a much grander and more striking edifice, and is indeed, next to that of Nagoya, the finest example of the ancient feudal castles of Japan. It is now occupied by the Osaka garrison, and forms the headquarters of one of the six great military districts, and it has also within its inclosure an extensive military arsenal. The city is the seat of the provincial government, which is called Fucho, in contradistinction to the other provincial governments, which are termed Kencho. Osaka is the seat of numerous industries, including cotton spinning mills, shipbuilding yards, and iron works, and the Imperial Mint is located there. This establishment is in active operation and turns out a coinage not surpassed by any in the world. The imports in 1894 amounted to $1,014,813, and the exports to $764,337 against $3,501,997 imports and $1,212,892, exports in the previous year. The population of Osaka was 434,409 in December, 1894. The number of foreign residents was 461, including 330 Chinese. 'The British and American residents are, with few exceptions, missionaries.
DIRECTORY
CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY, LD.!
Agency
Phoenix Fire Insurance Company
•CONSULATES
BELGIUM
Acting Consul--C. Du Bc's (absent)
CHINA
Do.
-J. Favre
Consul-C. See
EASTHAM, JAMES, Nekanoshima, represen- tative of Dobson & Barlow, Manchester
FAVRE-BRANDT, C. & J., Watch and Clock
Importers 10, Concession.
C. Favre-Brandt (Neuchatel) J. Favre-Brandt (Yokohama)
L. Du Bois (absent)
C. Du Bois (absent)
J. Favre, M.E., signs per pro. L. Rubattel
FIRE BRIGADE
Captain-Rev. G. H. Pole
Foremen-H. Renault, S. Meadows Secretary and Treas.-Walter Loxton
GOVERNMENT OFFICES
IMPERIAL ARSENAL
Colonel Ota Tokusaburo, director
IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT MINT, Kawasaki
Director-T. Hasegawa Assayer-Y. Koga, F.C.S.
'OSAKA FUCHO
Governor-Utsumi Tadakatsu Secretary-Kataoka Naotera Ch. Police Inspr.-Suzuki Sadanao Clerk-in-charge of For.Aff.-T.Maida
OSAKA CASTLE
Comdt.-Genl. Viscount Takashima
Osaka Kosoin (Court of Appeal).
President and Judge-Kitabatake
Harufusa
Chief Public Procurator-Hayashi
Shei-ichi
OSAKA CHIHO SAIBANSHO (Distrt. Court) Presdt. and Judge-Umayabara Jiro Head Public Procurator-Ichinose
Yasaburo
OSAKA KU SAIBANSHO (Local Court)
Super lg. Judge-Matsumo Setzupu
GULICK, DR. THEODORE W., Miyoshi, Bingo
HUNTER & Co., E. H., Osaka Iron Works,
Shipbuilding Yard, and Dry Dock
R. Hunter
J. Ellerton, consulting engineer
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION
Rev J. H. and Mrs. Scott, Bangai,
59, Kogawacho
Miss Mattie Walton, do. Rev. W. and Mrs. Wynd, 187, do. Rev. R. L. Halsey
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION
Rev. Wallace Taylor, M.D. (absent) Miss M. B. Daniels, 33, Concession Rev. J. T. Gulick, PH.D., and wife, 15,
Concession
Rev. Geo. and Mrs. Allchin, 21, Con. Miss Elizabeth Torrey, 31, Concessn. Miss L. E. Case, Bikuwa Jogakko,
Naniwa-bashi
Miss A. M. Colby, do.
12
52
AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION
Archdn. and Mrs. Page, 7, Concess.
H. Laning, M.D., 5, Miss M. E. Laning, 5, Miss L. Bull, Doshomachi
do.
do.
Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Paton, Nara C. H. Evans,
do.
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
OSAKA
Rev. B. C. and Mrs. Haworth, 32, Con. Miss M. E. McGuire, Naniwa JoGakko Miss M. E. Kelly,
Miss Stella M. Thompson
CANADIAN METHODIST MISSION
do.
Rev. D. R. and Mrs. McKenzie, Fu-
kui, Echizen
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY Soc. Ven. Archdn. and Mrs. Warren Rev. P. K. and Mrs. Fyson (absent) Rev. G. H. and Mrs. Pole, 4, Conces. Rev. C. T. Warren, 36,
do.
Rev. H. McC. E. and Mrs. Price,
Momoyama
Rev. H. G. Warren, 18, Concession Miss D. Howard, 17,
Miss Bosanquet, 12,
do.
do.
Miss J. M. Holland (auxiliary) (abt.) Miss K. Tristram
Miss (). Julius
Miss Fox
Miss E. M. Bernau
Miss H. S. Jackson
Rev. A. F. and Mrs. Chappell (abt.) Fukuyama
Rev. S. and Mrs. Swann (absent) Mrs. Edmonds
Matsue
Rev. B. F. and Mrs. Buxton
Rev. R. H. Consterdine
Miss H. Spicer
Miss Head (absent)
Yonago (Hoki Province)
Miss Sander
Miss Nash (absent)
Imaitchi (Idzumo Province)
Miss Porter (absent) Tokushima
Rev. G. and Mrs. Chapman
Miss E. Ritson
Miss E. A. S. Huhold
Hamada
Miss McClenaghan Miss Fugil
CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. J. B. Hail, Wakayama Rev. A. D. Hail, 19, Concession Rev. G. W. Van Horn, 13, do. Rev. G. G. and Mrs. Hudson Miss Julia Leavitt, Tanabe, Ku Mrs. A. M. Drennan, Tsu, Ise Province Mrs. N. A. Lyons, Isu, Ise Province
Miss Freeland, Nemachi
Miss Gardener, 22, Concession Miss Sallie Alexander, 22, do.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CH., SOUTH, U.S.A. Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Towson, Kiyo-
horimura
Mrs. S. K. Hatton, 478, Kiyohoriossura Rev. B. H. Waters, 14, Concession
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Mgr. H. Vasselon, Bishop of Osaka L'Abbé P. Aurientis L'Abbé H. Adam L'Abbé L. Relave
L'Abbé A. Cotin L'Abbé H. Daridon L'Abbé L. Marie L'Abbé J. Birraux L'Abbé J. Faveyrial
SISTERS OF CHARITY, 1 and 2, Concession Rev. Mère Justine, supérieure génle. Soeur Bernardine, supérieure local Sœurs Norbert and Marie
SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING FEMALE EDUCA-
TION IN THE EAST
Miss Boulton, 12, Concession
MÜLLER, FRANK, Etajima, Hiroshima Ken
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL-34
The Governor of Osaka The Consular Body Rev. G. H. Pole, chairman
Rev. A. D. Hail, D.D., vice chairman J. Favre hon. treasurer
H. Laning, X.D., hon. secretary
W. Loxton, municipal and police
superintendent
NIPPON SEA AND LAND INSURANCE COM- PANY, LD., Kitahama San-chome: Tel Ad. Kairiku
President-Kataoka Naoharu Morishima Shutaro, manager
Kitadai Seigyo, sub-manager Inouye Eishichiro, Nanjo Kaneo, secretary
NIPPON YUSen Kaisha
K. Harada, manager
do.
OSAKA BEER BREWERY COMPANY, Suita- muro; Office 96, Koraibashi Nichome
Hüdz Icuta, manager
M. Maelger, brewer
OSAKA HYGIENIC LABORATORY, Kitaku
Shimada Koichi, engineer
TOKYO MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY
G. lida, manager
UNION CLUB, 3, Furukawa-cho
OSAKA
Committee L. Du Bois (chairman), A. N. Hansell (vice-chairman), C. Braess, M. Bagallay, C. Du Bois (hon. treasurer), H. Renault (hon. secretary)
HIROSHIMA
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. A. V. and Mrs. Bryan
Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Doughty
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CH., SOUTH, U.S.A.
Rev. W. A. and Mrs. Wilson Rev. C. A. Tague Miss N. B. Gaines Miss A. D. Bryan
KYOTO
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION
Rev. Geo. E. and Mrs. Albrecht Rev. J. D. Davis, D.D., and wife J. C. Berry, M.D. and wife (absent) Rev. M. L. Gordon, D.D., and wife Rev. Otis and Mrs. Cary Rev. W. L. and Mrs. Curtis
Rev. A. W. and Mrs. Stanford (absent) Rev. D. W. Learned, PH.D., and wife A. A. Davis
Miss Mary F. Denton Miss M. E. Wainwright Miss Helen E. Frazer Miss Eliza Talcott Miss K. Benedict
AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION
Rev. A. D. and Mrs. Gring
Miss M. Aldrich, St. Agnes Ladies
Institute
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. J. B. and Mrs. Porter
Miss A. E. Garvin
DAVIS, A. A., Doshisha
DOSHISHA HOSPITAL AND TRAINING SCHOOL
FOR NURSES
J. C. Berry, M.D., director
Miss H. E. Fraser, superdt. of nurses
KENSHI BOSEKI KAISHA (Silk Spinning and
Weaving Mill)
Inagaki Tosaku, president
S. Yamamoto, manager
RUSSIAN ECCLESIASTICAL MISSION Rev. Sergy Stragorodsky
53
SHARP, E. HAMILTON, Professor of English Literature, Dai San Koto Chu Gakko
SCANDINAVIAN JAPAN ALLIANCE MISSION
Miss S. Engstrom, 186, Nagasadori,
Shichome
NAGOYA
CANADIAN CHURCH MISSIONARY ASSOCIA-
TION (Church of England)
Rev. J. Cooper and Mrs. Robinson, 43,
Higashikataha
Rev. J. Macqueen and Mrs. Baldwin,
4, Shirakabecho, Itchome
Rev. H. J. and Mrs. Hamilton, 55,
Shino Tatesuginocho
Mrs. B. A. Spence, do.
Miss E. M. Trent, Higasnikataha
Miss M. Young,
Miss Poynton,
do.
do.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION
Rev. D. S. and Mrs. Spencer Miss Carrie A. Heaton Miss Harriet S. Alling
Miss Mary A. Danforth (absent)
METHODIST PROTESTANT MISSION
Rev. A. R. and Mrs. Morgan, 101,
Minami Buheicho
Prof. J. P. and Mrs. Richardson, Ei-wa
Gakko, 99, do.
Rev. U. G. and Mrs. Murphy, 252,
Ichinokiri, Yabacho
Rev. E. H. and Mrs. Van Dyke, 79,
Oiwa-mura, Shidzuoka
Miss A. E. Lawrence, 84, Minami Kaji-
yacho
OKAYAMA
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION
Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Pettee Miss Alice P. Adams
Miss Nina C. Stewart
TOTTORI
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION
Rev. Geo. M. and Mrs. Rowland (abt.) Rev. S. C. Bartlett, Jr. and wife
TSUYAMA
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION
Rev. S. S. and Mrs. White
KOBE-HYOGO
Kobe was until 1892 the foreign port of the adjoining town of Hyogo and was opened to foreign trade in 1868; in October, 1892, Hyogo was also declared by the Japanese Government to form part of the open port. The port is finely situated on the Idzumi-nada, at the gate of the far-famed Inland Sea. The harbour is good and affords safe anchorage for vessels of almost any size. The two towns face the landlocked water covered with white sails, while behind, at a distance of about a mile, rises a range of picturesque and lofty hills, some of which attain an altitude of about 2,500 feet, and the steep sides of which are partly covered with pines. Kobe and Hyogo stretch for some three miles along this strip of land between the hills and the water. The Foreign Concession at Kobe is well laid out, the streets are broad and clean, and lighted with gas. There is a Municipal Council consisting of the Governor, the Foreign Consuls, and three elected members of the community. The Bund has a fine stone embankment and extends the whole length of Kobe. The foreign houses are neatly built, and the Sannomiya railway station, within three minutes' walk of the Concession, has a very English look. The railway terminus is at the other end of Kobe, where it meets Hyogo, and there are extensive carriage works adjoining the station. A rice-cleaning mill was started here in 1885. The foreign concession at Kobe is the "model settlement" of Japan. There is a good Club and a spacious recreation ground at the East end of the settlement. The Union Protestant Church and a French Roman Catholic Church are in the Concession, and there is also a native Protestant Church in Kobe town. The two principal Hotels are the Oriental and the Club Hotel. Three foreign daily papers, the yogo News, the Kobe Herald, and the Kobe Chronicle, are published in Kobe, and there are one or two native papers. The population of Kobe-Hyogo in December, 1894, was 159,243. There were 739 foreign residents in Kobe in 1894, exclusive of Chinese, who numbered 455. The Chinese decreased rapidly after the outbreak of the war, but are now again increasing.
The old town of Hyogo is only divided from Kobe by the river Minato, which is spanned by a substantial stone bridge. Hyogo contains few features of interest, and the streets and shops are inferior to those of Kobe, its population being much smaller and nearly stationary. The Temple of Shinkoji, which possesses a large bronze Buddha, is worth a visit; and there is a monument to the Japanese hero Kiyomori, erected in 1286, in a grove of trees in the vicinity of the temple, which claims some attention from its historic associations. On the Kobe side of the Minato-gawa also stands a temple dedicated to Kusunski Masashige, so famous in Japanese history for loyalty and valour, who died on the spot in 1336 during the unsuccessful wars for the Restoration of the Mikado's power. In connection with the Imperial Shipbuilding Yard at Hyogo is a Patent Slip, which will accommodate vessels up to 2,000 tons. Its total length is 900 feet; length above water, 300 feet; breadth, 38 feet; declivity, 1 in 20. The slip is worked by hydraulic power.
Kobe is connected with Osaka by rail, the distance between being twenty miles. This line, which was subsequently extended to Kyoto (the ancient capital of Japan), a distance of 27 miles from Osaka, was formally opened to traffic by the Mikado on the 3th February, 1887. It was further extended to Nagoya in 1888, and thence by degrees to Yokohama and Tokyo, and is now known as the Tokaido Railway. It was opened through its entire length (376 miles) in July, 1889. The connection of these important places with Kobe by rail has naturally tended to centralise trade at this fast rising port. The Sanyo railway is also now open as far as Hiroshima, and is being vigorously pushed on to Shimonoseki, its ultimate terminus, 320 miles from Kobe.
In 1894 the values of the different classes of Imports were as follows:- Beans, Peas, and Pulse
.$ 1,926,454 Metals and Manufactures of
.$ 5,423,461
Cotton, Raw
14,499,119 Rice
5,060,045
Cotton Yarn ...
3,617,805 Sugar
4,937,206
Cotton Piece Goods...
3,342,966
Steam Vessels
1,748,440
Drugs, Medicines and Chemicals
1,953,220 Wool and Woollen Manufactures
3,010,722
Kerosine Oil
...
2,455,842
Sundries
4,812,014
Machinery, Watches, Arms, &c.
1,913,820
""
Spinning
2,209,389
$56,910,503
Road to Suma
#
#
#
##
HYOGO
STATION
HvbGo RICE MILL
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American Hatoba
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Bund
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NUNOBIKI WATERFALL
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DORI
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40
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$5
KOBE
PIER
44
HYOGO AND KOBE
R. C.
MAGAZINE
KERO OIL GODOWNS
Wada Point
A-East Custom House
B-West "
""
D--Nippon Yusen Kaisha
E-Post and Telegraph Office
F-Electric Light Co.
G-Railway Dept.
H-Nan-Ko-San (Temple)
I-Saiban-sho (Court)
J-Aioi-Bashi (Bridge over Railway)
K-Kobe Public Hospital
L-Kangoku-sho (Ward) M-American Church N-Shinomiya
O-Ujino-Yama
P-Eiwa Jogakko (School) Q-Ken-cho
R-Sannomiya Station
Temple
s-
""
T-Kobe Paper Mill U-Ikuta Temple V-Custom House Quarters W-Recreation Ground X-Suwayama Hot Bath Y-Chindai (Garrison) Z-Ten-no Hot Bath
Dnezualand FudMENU
W
KUTA
ONOHAMA
NAVAL
D. Y.
SUJI
DORI
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TO WATERFALL
TAKIMICHI
MUTA
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ben. Bartholomew à Co.Edin?
KOBE (HYOGO)
The values of the principal articles of Export in the same year were :-
$ 1,021,560 Rice...
Camphor
Grain, Beverages, and Provns. 1,688,946 Tea
Matches
Mats for Floor
...
55.
.$ 4,608,219.
2,897,518
...
•
...
•
3,504,189 Textile Fabrics and Clothing 3,274,834 1,955,984 Sundries
Metals, chiefly Copper
3,088,719 824,254
6,573,890
$29,438,113
Porcelain and Earthenware
The value of the import trade for 1893 was $41,294,276; that of the exports $24,968,974. In 1892, the value of imports was $36,220,175, and that of the exports $22,345,635. The quantity of ten shipped from Kobe-Hyogo was 18,321,149 lbs. in 1894. Practically the whole of this went to the United States of America and Canada
DIRECTORY
ABELL & RALSTON, Bill and Bullion Brokers BECKER & Co., 8B, Concession
J. C. Abell
J. Ralston
ABRAHAM & Co., L. D.-90
L. D. Abraham
V. E. Abraham
P. H. McKay
J. W. Ottoson J. Down
AGABEG & Co., Merchs.-82, Sannomiya-cho
A. M. L. Agabeg
AHRENS & Co., H., Nachfolger, Merchs.-10
E. Wismer (absent)
A. Hofmann (Yokohama) M. Sürth
F. Popert Agencies
Norddeutscher Lloyd Steam Nav. Co. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society London Assurance Corporation
AMERICAN TRADING Co.-17
E. A. Sargent, agent
F. P. Ball, sub-agent
P. E. Webb
E. J. Marshall
G. M. Braess
A. V. Woodward
Agency
Yangtsze Insurance Association
AVERILL & Co., Merchants
F. H. Olmsted
BAKER, EDWIN, Preacher, 117, Gokentei,
Himeji, Harima Kuni
BAVIER & Co., Merchants-46
E. de Bavier, (absent)
J. H. Jewett (Yokohama)
H. V. Gielen
S. Warming
T. Staubli
BEAM, JOHN MURRAY
E. Becker
Theodor Bunge, signs per pro. Chr. Kipp
Sub-Agency
Manchester Palatine Insurance Co.
BERIGNY & CO., Merchants-118
Th. de Berigny
W. F. K. Fearon
G. M. Arab
Agencies
British India Steam Navigation Co. Boston Board of Underwriters London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. New Zealand Fire and Marine Insce. New York Life Insurance Company
BLACKMORE, J., Commission Merchant-64
BOUCHARD & Co., J., Commission Agents, Wine and Spirit Merchants-13, Shimo- yamate, Nichome
J. Bouchard
A. Braendli (Paris) Braendli (Havre)
BOUCHARD, MME., Dressmaker-Shimoyo-
mate, Nicome
BRAESS, CHARLES, Merchant
Agencies
Manchester Fire Insurance Company- New Swiss Lloyd Insurance Company
BRETSCHNEIDER & BULLER, Merchants
C. Bretschneider
Paul Büller
BROWNE & Co., Merchants-26
H. St. John Browne
M. T. B. Macpherson (Yokohama) Eugene H. Gill
W. Brent
J. Stürcke
Agencies
New Oriental Bank Corpn., Ld., in Liqn..
56
KOBE (HYOGO)
Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Apcar & Co.'s Calcutta-Hongkong Strs. Russian National Volunteer Fleet British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. Marine Insurance Company, Limited Maritime Insurance Company, Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Standard Life Assurance Company Caledonian Insurance Company (Fire) World Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Mitsu Bishi Collieries
BRUSHFIELD, H. C., Barrister-at-Law-16
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants-103
H. L. Baggallay
J. Hazeland
E. B. Shepherd
F. H. Grimble
Agencies
China Navigation Company Ocean Steamship Company
Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn. Sea Insurance Company, Limited
CABELDU & Co., P. S., Tailors, Drapers,
and Outfitters-16A
P. S. Cabeldu
W. J. A. Cabeldu
CAMERON & Co., A., Importers-93B
A. Cameron
CARROLL & Co., Commission Merchs.-46A
H. M. Roberts (Yokohama)
B. Roberts
CHAMBER
OF COMMERCE--HYOGO AND
OSAKA GENERAL-54
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA
AND CHINA, Sub-Agency
A. S. Harper, agent
E. H. Hickman, sub-accountant
J. Archer
G. H. M. da Costa
F. Gomes
CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING Co., Li -88-9
Thos. F. McGrath, manager
F. H. Ziegfeld
C. F. Oberlein
D. H. Blake R. N. Gray
A. M. Forbes
J. Plate
K. Zaitsu
Agency
Phoenix Fire Assurance Company
CHINA EXPORT, IMPORT AND BANK CIE.
Paul Ehlers, manager (Hamburg)
P. Holm, signs per pro.
G. Thomas M. Lassmann
CHRISTENSEN & Co., T. A., Landing, Ship- ping, and Forwarding Agents, Eastern Customs Gate; res., 17, Nakayamatidori, 4 Chome
CLUB CONCORDIA-79
President-A. Oestmann Vice-President-E. Becker Hon. Secretary-J. Stürcke Committee-W. Doebbeling, A. Hasche,
W. Grantoff, C. Wilkens Oeconom―B. Berger
CLUB HOTEL
Mrs. D'Arcey
COLLINS, FRED. J., 38, Bund
A. E. Collins, signs per pro.
COMMERCIAL BILLIARD ROOM AND BOWLING
ALLEY-31B
W. G. Bodecker, proprietor
CONSULATES
BELGIUM-118
Consul-W. F. K. Fearon
CHINA-
Consul-Y. F. Yew
DENMARK-91
HOLLAND-91
SWEDEN AND NORWAY-91
Consul-Chas. Braess
FRANCE
V.-Consul-P. H. de Lucy-Fossarieu Chancelier-F. Sarazin
Interpreter-S. Murakoshi
GERMAN EMPIRE-5
and in charge of interests of
ITALY
SWITZERLAND
Consul-R. von Krencki
Interpreter-F. Thiel
Secretary-H. Lotz
Amtsdiener-B. Bolte
Linguist-M. Asahina
GREAT BRITAIN-9
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate
SPAIN, Consulate
Consul-J. J. Enslie
Pro-Consul--F. W. W. Playfair Second Assistant―E. A. Griffiths Constable and Usher-H. B. Lucas
PORTUGAL 59, Yamamotodori, Shichome
Vice-Consul-V. E. Braga
KOBE (HYOGO)
57
RUSSIA-78
Vice-Consul-G. de Wenndrich
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-21 Consul-James F. Connelly Vice-Consul-Hunter Sharp Marshal-Hunter Sharp. Interpreter-W. Ebiharah
CORNES & Co., Merchants
Frederick Cornes (London) W. W. Till (Yokohama)
F. S. Goodison A. G. Morey Weale J. R. Gibson
J. B. Maxwell
H. F. Cornes
Agencies
Ben Line of Steamers
Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. Lancashire Insurance Company Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn.
CROSSE, C. N., Barrister-at-Law-14
DE ATH & Co., A., Eastern and Colonial
Merchants-36 : Tel. Ad. Death
A. De Ath
J. J. Davies
DELACAMP & Co., Merchants-121
H. O. de la Camp (absent) Ch. Lange de la Camp
C. Wilckens
O. Fischer R. Milberg E. Oldenburg A. F. Jorge H. A. Sennett
J. Newman
V. Herrmann
Agency
"Alliance Assurance Company
DELBOURGO & Co., V., Commission Mer-
chants-27, Sannomiyacho
M. Delbourgo
J. Delbourgo
DICK & Co., J., H.B.M. Naval Contractors, 2, Division Street; res., 18, Suwayama
J. Dick
J Joseph Dick (Moji)
DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants-7A, Bund; and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Yokohama, Hankow, Foochow, Victoria (B.C.), Tacoma (Wash.), and London
G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)
R. T. Head
G. R. Edwards H. Grimble C. E. Stephens M. Gottlinger C. M. Drewell H. Xavier
Agencies
Mogul Line of Steamers Warrack's Line of Steamers Milburn's Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers
Gibb Line of Australian Steamers Natal Line of Steamers
Northern Pacific S.S. and Railway Co. North China Insurance Company, Globe Marine Insurance Company Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld. National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld.
Down's Billiard and Reading Rooms-32
Wm. Down, proprietor
ELLERTON, J., Consulting Engineer, Naval Architect, and General Marine Surveyor; Surveyor to Lloyd's, etc.--13
ESSABHOY, A. M., Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent-26, Koikamasuji
Shumsoodin Abdool Rahim, manager
H. Abdoolcader
FABER & VOIGT, Merchants-25
H. Faber
T. Lenz
H. Clement, signs per pro.
W. Döbbeling,
J. A. Steffen
O. Rösing
Agencies
do.
Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters Consolidated Marine Insurance Com- pany of Berlin and Dresden, London Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin
Norddeutsche Versich. Ges. (Marine) Norddeutsche Feuer Versich. Ges.
FINDLAY, RICHARDSON & Co., Merchs.-110
Jas. Marshall
J. M. Maitland
C. J. Fraser
Agencies
The Borneo Company, Limited International Marine Insurance Co.
FITZGERALD & Co., Mineral Waters Makers
and Exporters--21, Concession
A. FitzGerald
FLOOD & Co.-711, Ohno
G. J. Melhuish, signs per pro. (abt.) ↑ **** A. Drewell, signs per pro. Matthiessen Smith
''Geo. Flood
Jas. Flood
A. J. Quanz (New York)
:
53
FRAZAR & Co., Merchants-56 E. Frazar (New York)
J. Lindsley (Yokohama)
W. T. Payne
H. J. Rothwell G. W. Barten M. Marshall
M. Stephens
Agencies
KOBE (HYOGO)
National Bank of China, Limited Canadian Pacific Railway Company New York Board of Underwriters Natl. Board of Underwriters, N. York
FUKIAI CAMPHOR SUBLIMERY
H. Lucas & Co., proprietors and mgrs.
GEEN, EVISON, STUTCHBURY & Co.-73
John Geer
E. E. Evison,
(London)
do.
P. L. Stutchbury, do.
J. W. Geen
GILL, W. H., Merchant-93, Concession
GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS
CUSTOMS
Superintendent-Yegawa Kimihira Appraiser-Nomura Saizi
Executive Officer-Ozawa Takenobu
IMPERIAL NAVAL YARD, ONOHAMA
Director--S. Tatsumi, naval constr. Manager Shipbuilding Branch-K. Koyama, senior assist. constructor Manager Engineering Branch-T.
Uyeno, senior assist. constructor Chief Accountant-T. Yano
KENCHO
Governor-Suh Kohey
Secretary-Akiyama Chikanori Chief Police Inspector-Sakakibara
Mochiyoshi
Chief Collector-Minami Teizo Councillor--Mabuchi Taitaro
KOBE SHISHIN AND KEIZAI SAIBANSHO
(District Court)
Judgeand President--Mayabara Jiro Acting Chief Judge-Ono Tatsumi Procurator-Hatakeyama Shigeaki English Interpreter and Registrar
-Kojimi Shuge
Chinese Interpreter and Registrar
-Matsuyama Hitoshi
POLICE STATION
Y. Kojo, superintendent
POST & TELEGRAPH OFFICE, Sakai-machi
Director-Heitaro Tsubono
Chief of Mail Service-T. Oshima Chief of Telegraph Service-S. Ozeki
Clerk in charge of Foreign Mails-
R. Fukuoka
Paymaster-S. Tagawa
GRAHAM, Dr. G. R. MOORE-116
GREEN, GEO.-11, Ikuta Baba
GREPPI & Co., Merchants, 19, Sakai-machi
A. Greppi
E. Junker
GROSSER & Co., Merchants--75
F. Grosser (Yokohama)
G. Neubert,
do.
W. Vehling, signs per pro. F. Klüss
Agency
Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg
HANSELL, ALEX. N., F.R.I.B.A., Architect
and Surveyor-20в and 47, Yama
HELLYER & Co., Merchants-92
F. Hellyer (Chicago) T. W. Hellyer
J. R. Elliott, signs the firm C. H. Lightfoot N. Q. Guterres
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING Cor-
PORATION-2
G. T. How, acting agent
R. C. Guinness, accountant G. H. Stitt
E. L. Whittall
J. R. Hutton
J. Scrymgeour
R. A. dos Remedios
F. F. Guterres
F. X. dos Remedios
A. T. Guterres
HOSPITAL, KOBE (HYOGOKEN KENRITSU)
Dr. S. Takahashi, director
Dr. S. Ema
HUGHES & Co., Merchs.-21, Sakaye machi
Robt. Hughes
Agencies
"National Marine Insurance Assocn., Ld. Thames & Mersey Marine Insce. Co., Ld.
HUNT & Co., Merchants-62: Tel. Ad. Hunt
H. J. Hunt (Yokohama) J. C. Hartland (Yokohama)
A. E. Trew (absent)
F. W. Gotch, signs per pro. F. X. Braga
E. Guterres
HUTCHISON & Co., Merchants
J. D. Hutchison (Yokohama)
H. J. Marshall
KOBE (HYOGO)
HUNTER & Co., E. H., Merchants-29; Agents Japan Rice Polishing Mills, Hyogo, Osaka Iron Works and Ďock
E. H. Hunter
E. W. Noël, signs the firm W. Church
A. Dauw (Hyogo)
E. W. Barton-Wright
HYOGO GAS COMPANY-Works at Ono
Directors--J. G. Walsh (chairman), H. St. J. Browne, A. Öestmann, W. Posch
Browne & Co., general agents
R. Paton, engineer
HYOGO HOTEL BILLIARD ROOMS-38, Bund
W. A. Walters, manager
HYOGO NEWS COMPANY, Printers, Book- binders, Publishers, and Stationers; "Hyogo News" Daily Newspaper-29,
Kaigandore, Division Street
P. M. Skinner, editor
W. D. Wentworth, secretary J. Midzusawa, translator
ILLIES & Co., C., Merchants-12
C. Illies (Hamburg)
H. J. Holm, do.
M. W. Kochen (Yokohama)
A. Buschel, signs per pro. P. Sorlvagen
W. Grautoff
Agencies
Transatlantische Feuer Versich. Ges. Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. (Life)
INTERNATIONAL HOSPITAL OF HYOGO-
Ikutababa
Trustees J. J. Enslie, R. von Krencki, E. H. Gill, A. S. Harper, S. Swann, (hon. secretary and treasurer)
Dr. T. C. Thornicraft, Dr. R. S. Miller,
medical directors
F. Parrot, steward
ISAACS & BROTHER, R., Merchants-50: Tel.
Ad. Mensa
R. Isaac (New York) S. Isaac (Yokohama)
I. A. Ailion
C. Th. J. Kufferath
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants--107
R. W. H. Wood
C. F. Hooper
C. Z. Ede
W. W. G. Ross
B. A. Machado
Agencies
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Bank of China and Japan, Limited Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.
Glen Line of Steamers Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Ld.
China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.
JOSUPH, H. H., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 1, Ikuta, Sannomiya
H. H. Josuph (Bombay)
S. N. Mahomet, signs per pro.
JULIEN, H., Shipchandler and Provn. Merch.
Joseph Dick
C. C. Bruhn S. Dinez
KAWASAKI YOSENSHO (Shipbuilding and'
Engineering Yard), Shinden S. Kwasaki, proprietor
H. Watanabe, manager
KELLMANN, E., Bill and Bullion Broker-115.
KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Booksellers,
Stationers, &c.
J. L. Thompson & Co., agents
KERR, WM., Commission Merchant-91;.
res. 197, Hill
KOBE CHRONICLE, Daily Newspaper
Robert Young, editor B. A. Hale, sub-editor K. Ishii, manager J. Miller, assistant H. Kotani, translator
KOBE CLUB-14, Kano-cho
Hon. Secretary-A. L. Robinson
C. Murray Duff, secretary
KOBE CRICKET CLUB
Hon. Sec. and Treas.-E. A. Griffiths
KOBE ENGINE WORKS-Ohno
R. M. Thomson, prorietpor
S. Morris
C. A. Pass
KOBE FIRE Brigade
Superintendent A. C. Sim Hon. Secretary--J. K. Hutton
KOBE LAWN TENNIS CLUB
Hon. Secretary-F. E. Wilkinson
KOBE PAPER MILL COMPANY
J. G. Walsh, manager
N. Futami, sub-manager M. J. Shea, superintendent
KOBE PIER COMPANY, Onohama
J. W. Barry, piermaster
Agency
Nippon Fire Insurance Co.
60
KOBE PUBLISHING COMPANY-20B KOBE HERALD, Daily Newspaper
KOBE (HYOGO)
A. W. Curtis, editor and manager
A. Rozario, foreman
Y. Shibayama, translator
KOBE REGATTA AND ATHLETIC CLUB
President J. J. Enslie Captain-Rev. S. Swann
Hon. Secretary-J. W. Franklin Hon. Treasurer-C. H. Lightfoot
KOBE SALES ROOMS; GEO. H. WHYMARK, Auctioneer, Commission and Estate Agent-38, Native Bund
KOBE YACHT CLUB
Commodore-H. L. Baggallay Hon. Secretary-A. Sim
LAUCHT, H. W., Commission Agent
Agency
Saemon Unyu Kaisha, Moji
LE ROY & Co., Merchants-46
G. Le Roy
F. S. Gomes
LEVY & Co., M., Merchants-52
Montague Levy (London)
do.
C. Benda,
T. A. Singleton (Yokohama)
G. D. Clarke
Low & Co., C. P., Merchants-83: Tel. Ad.
Armorel
C. P. Low
F. H. Loring, signs the firm
LUCAS & Co., H., Merchants-20
Henry Lucas
G. C. Pakenham, signs the firm Dr. A. G. Boyer
H. B. Woodford
W. Schmidt
H. C. K. Lucas
W. Hunt, engineer, Hick, Hargreaves
& Co., Limited
J. Eastham, machinist, Dobson &
Barlow, Limited
Agencies
Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Union Insurance Society
Sun Life Insurance Company of Canada Japan Camphor Company
Kobe Oil Mill
MACEY & Co., Merchants-11
J. Green
MCGLEW & Co., A. J.,
A. J. McGlew
Merchants-93
A. E. McGlew, signs per pro.
H. E. Amoore
F. E. Wilkinson
MACKEY, JAS., 38, Yama
MACONDRAY BROS. & LOCKARD, Merchants
-18, Bund
W. Macondray (San Francisco)
W. S. Lockard,
do.
G. N. Macondray (Yokohama)
H. N. Macondray
MAHLMANN, J. J., Harbour Master and Government Surveyor, Western Custom House
MARIANS & Co., I., Merchants-55
I. Marians (London)
G. W. Brockhurst, manager
MARIANS & Co., M., Merchants-69
M. Marians (absent)
H. G. Priest (London)
F. Harrold W. B. Meek
MASONIC
LODGE HYOGO AND OSAKA, No. 498, S.C.
R. W. Master--J. W. Franklin Secretary-Geo. H. Whymark, P.M.
RISING SUN LODGE, No. 1401, E.C. Worshipful Master A. Kirby Im. Past Master-J. J. Davies Senior Warden-P. M. Skinner Junior Warden-W. D. Wentworth Treasurer-Geo. H. Whymark, P.M. Secretary-F. J. Bardens, P.M.
RISING SUN LODGE OF INSTRUCTION
Preceptor-Geo. H. Whymark Treasurer -A. Kirby Secretary-V. E. Abraham
ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER, No. 229 s.c.
MEDICAL HALL-See A. C. Sim & Co.
MEIER & Co., A., Merchants-68: Tel. Ad.
Subaltern
A. Meier (Yokohama)
H. Geslien
W. Heitmann
Agencies
Bureau Veritas
Baloise Fire Insurance Company
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES
Ed. Jubiot, agent
MILLER, C., Eureka Hotel--82
MILNE, ALEX., Exchange Broker-6, Third
Cho, Nakayamatedori, Hill
MISSIONARIES
KOBE (HYOGO)
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION
Rev. H. Rhees, D.D., and wife, 5, Hill Rev. R. A. and Mrs. Thomson Miss H. M. Browne, 173, Innai, Chofu Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Story, do. Miss O. A. Blunt, 168,
do.
Miss Florence Duffield, Himeiji Miss Ella R. Church (absent) Miss Daisy D. Barlow, Shimo Tera-
machi, Himeiji
AMERICAN BOARD MISSION
Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Atkinson, 53,
Yamamotodori
Miss M. J. Barrows, 59, Nakayama-
tedori
Miss J. E. Dudley,
do.
Miss Annie L. Howe (absent), do. Miss G. Cozad,
do.
Arthur T. and Mrs. Hill, 22, do. Miss M. A. Holbrook, M.D., 60, do. Miss S. A. Searle,
Miss Abbie W. Kent,
Miss F. E. Griswold,
do.
do.
do.
CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. G. G. Hudson (absent)
INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE
T.W. and Mrs. Gulick, Miyoshi, Bingo H. and Mrs. Lindstrom, Miss E. E. Barns,
do.
do.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, SOUTH,
U.S.A.
Mrs. J. W. Lambuth
Rev. W. R. Lambuth, M.D., D.D. (abt.) Rev. S. H. Wainwright, M.D., and wife Rev. J. C. C. and Mrs. Newton Rev. T. W. B. and Mrs. Demarce,
Matsuyama
Rev. N. W. Utley and wife, do. Rev. Wm. P. Turner
Rev. C. B. and Mrs. Moseley
Rev. W. A. and Mrs. Davis, Uwajima Rev. S. and Mrs. Shaw, Tokuyama Rev. J. T. and Mrs. Myers, Tadotsu Rev. T. H. Haden and wife,
do.
Rev. W.J.and Mrs. Callahan, Nakatsu Rev. S. E. and Mrs. Hager, Oita Rev. W. R. Weakley, Himeiji
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION, Nôtre Dame
des sept douleurs, 37
L'Abbé Jules Chatron, vicar general
L'Abbé Henri Perrin
L'Abbé A. Villion
L'Abbé C. Mutz
L'Abbé A. Luneau L'Abbé A. Rey L'Abbé J. B. Duthu L'Abbé A. Vagner L'Abbé J. Birraux
L'Abbé I. Charron L'Abbé J. B. Angles L'Abbé P. Ferrand L'Abbé P. Fage L'Abbé J. Geley
61
SCANDINAVIAN JAPAN ALLIANCE MISSION
Miss C. Johnson
SEAMEN'S MISSION
J. M. Harmon, scripture reader
SISTERS OF CHARITY-41, Orphelinat des
Sœurs du St. Enfant Jesus
Mère Ste. Anne, supérieure
Sœurs Antonine, Stanislas, Théotime
SOCIETY FOR PROPAGATION OF GOSPEL
Rev. H. J. Foss, M.A.
Rev. C. G. Gardner, B.A.
H. Hughes, Mission School, 5, Naka-
yamatedori, Sanchome Miss Pepper,
do.
Mrs. Mola, Kitanagasadori
SOUTHERN (U.S. A.) BAPTIST CONVENTION Rev. E. N. and Mrs. Walue, 345,
Kyomachi, Kokura
SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A.
Rev. R. E. and Mrs. McAlpine
UNION PROTESTANT CHURCH
Pastor-Rev. J. L. Atkinson
Secty. and Treas.-A. Richardson
MITCHELL, J. F., Marine Surveyor, Yacht and Boat Builder, 24, Yamamoto-dori, Nichome
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA
K. Hasegawa, acting manager Agencies
Tokyo Marine Insurance Co., Limited Miike, Kanada, and Onoura Collieries
MORF & Co., H. C., Merchants-82
F. Grunwald
A. Kleinwort (Yokhama)
A. L. Koch, signs per pro.
W. Mumm
E. Junker
R. Ehlers
A. C. Gomes
Agencies
Navigazione Generale Italiana North British & Mercantile Insce. Co. Magdeburger Feuer Versicherungs Ges. Hanseatische Feuer Versich. Ges. General Marine Insurance Company
MOURILYAN, HEIMANN & Co., Merchants-
33, 34, and 35
W. J. Cruickshank (New York)
82
M. H. R. Harris (Yokohama) Russell Bleecker (New York) Mark Baggallay (Hyogo) W. D. S. Edwards
E. W. Tate
H. F. Teverson H. L. Taverner F. J. Rickerby
Agency
KOBE (HYOGO)
China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
MOUTRIE & Co., S., Piano, Organ, and Musical Instrument Dealers, Builders, Tuners, Music Sellers, &c.-18
Sydenham Moutrie (Shanghai)
C. Thwaites
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
The Governor of Hyogo The Consular Body
A. Oestmann
H. St. J. Browne
Dr. T. C. Thornicraft
H. Trotzig, superintendent
Police-W. Toms, sergeant, W. Morgan,
W. Homes, 13 Japanese
MUSEUM COMPANY OF ARTS & MANUTRs.
A. Morris, manager
NATERMANN, G-97, Native Bund
NICKEL & Co., C., Stevedores and Landing
Agents-3, Native Bund
C. T. M. Nickel
I. W. Beauchamp, clerk J. Lyons, superintendent A. Frost, foreman
A. J. de Souza, Hatoba
NICOLLE & Co., P. A., 6, Sannomiya-cho
P. A. Nicolle (Yokohama)
G. C. Hirschfeld, signs per pro.
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan MAIL STEAM-
SHIP COMPANY)
7. Ogawa, manager
F. Plate, assistant manager
S. Yanagi, S. Mihara, vice managers K. Warburton, bargé "Ikuta-maru"
OESTMANN, A., Commission Merchant-47
A. Oestmann
T. Meyerdircks
L. Bobsien
C. Schütze
ORIENTAL HOTEL, LIMITED-80, 87, 88
Directors-C. N. Crosse (chairman),
T. W. Hellyer, A. H. Groom, Th. de Berigny (secretary)
I. Bèguex, manager
V. Dussaud, chef de cuisine
V. Moyroux, assistant
UPPENHEIMER FRERES, Merchants-28
M. Oppenheimer (Paris)
I. Oppenheimer, do.
V. Lavacry
A. Breger
PABANEY, EBRAHIMBHOY, Merchants
H. Mooljeebhoy, manager Fazulbhoy Peerbhoy
PENNEY, GEO. J., Auctioneer, Estate and
Commission Agent-24, Concession
PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI-
GATION COMPANY
F. J. Abbott, acting agent
B. German
E. Buxton Forman
R. Clark, gunner
PILOTS (EUROPEAN), LICENSED
Inland Sea and Coast
P. A. Dithlefsen
F. Bischoff H. D. James
P. C. Fullert
J. Steedman
H. J. Carrew
R. F. Andresen
J. Wynn
W. Black
H. W. Laught
D. A. G. King A. Fisher
Wilson Walker Kii Channel-John
F. Devenish
Harris
POLLAK BROTHERS, Merchants, 158, Kita-
nagasadori 2 Chome
H. Pollak (New York) R. Pollak do.
C. Dresser
POPP & Co., Merchants-70
E. Popp
Alf. Hasche, signs per pro. A. Brock
T. Ditlow
Agency
North Queensland Insurance Co. Ld.
RAILWAYS-IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT
Locomotive Establishment
R. F. Trevithick, M.I.C.E., locomotive
superintendent; res. 52, Settlement
RASPE & Co., Merchants-91
M. Raspe
H. R. Raspe, signs per pro. Eugen Orth,
C. Koeppe,
P. Happel,
J. Paulsen Geo. Roeper
do.
do.
do.
J. Hammerstedt
Agencies
Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Scottish Union and National Ins. Co. Allgemeine Sec Versicherungs Ges.
REIMERS & REIFF-8A, Bund
Otto Reimers (Hamburg) Richard Reiff
A. Nirrnheim
REIMERS & Co., OTTO, Merchants-8
Otto Reimers (Hamburg)
M. Pors, signs per pro.
M. Blümer H. Dieckmann
C. P. Falck
Agencies
KOBE (HYOGO)
China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Royal Insurance Company
REYNELL & Co., H. E., Merchants--14
H. E. Reynell
F. R. Southern (absent)
P. S. Symes
ROBISON & Co., Merchants-28
H. St. J. Browne
Agencies
Lloyd's, London
Sun Insurance Office
Underwriting and Agency Association. German Marine Insurance Association
ROHDE & CO., CARL, Merchants-101
Carl Rohde (Hamburg) Henry Baehr (Yokohama)
O. Haynemann
Agencies
Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Allianz Versich. Act. Gesellschaft Münchener Ruckversicherungs Ges.
SALE & Co., Merchants-16
George Sale (Yokohama)
C. V. Sale,
H. W. Sale
F. G. Sale
E. Lay
F. Atkinson
do.
SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co.-54: Tel. Ad. Or-
gomanes
M. Samuel (absent)
S. Samuel,
do.
W. F. Mitchell (Yokohama)
F. J. Bardens, signs per pro.
E. C. Fox,
R. Hughes
J. W. Piper
E. H. Summers
do.
H. A. Mola
Shell Line of Steamers
H. Stean
Agencies
Shire Line of Steamers
Union Line of Steamers
Alliance Marine Assurance Co., Ld. Liverpooland London and Globe Insce.
Union Insurance Society of Canton Thames & Mersey Marine Insurance
63
SANYO RAILWAY COMPANY; Sanyo Tetsudo Kwaisha-Kobe Shimonoseki Railway Head Office, Nishiyanagiwara Machi,
President-J. Matsumoto General Manager-T. Ushiba Engineer-in-chief-K. Minami,
D.E.
SCOTT, R. M., Kobe Furnishing Emporium, Estate, Commission, and Shipping Agent
Sennett & Co., Merchants and Commis
sion Agents-32, Native Bund Richard Sennett (Liverpool) F. W. Sennett
J. A. Sylva
SHEWAN & Co., Merchants-63 R. Shewan (Hongkong) C. A. Tomes,
W. S. Taylor
do.
F. Perrin Cooper
J. Ritchie
E. Perpetuo
C. V. Guterres
Agencies
China and Manila Steamship Co.
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Green Island Cement Company, Ld.
SIEGFRIED & Co., J. C., Merchants-83 and
Shimo Yamatedori Sanchome, 36-41 J. C. Siegfried (San Francisco) Alfred H. Siegfried (Chicago)
F. H. Schluter
W. J. Schroth
SIM & Co., A. C., Chemists, Wine Merchs.,
Aerated Waters Manufacturers, Tobac conists, and Importers of Guns, etc.-18
A. C. Sim
A. Richardson
W. M. Bowie
SIMON, EVERS & Co., Merchants-101
Aug. Evers
M. Kaufmann (Yokohama) Alb. Simon
J. Saenger (Hamburg)
Fr. Luedecke
P. Kummel
O. Heesch
Agencies
German Steamship Co., Hamburg Helvetia Marine Insurance Company Prussian Fire Insurance Co., Stettin
SKIPWORTH, HAMMOND & Co., Tailors
Drapers, and Outfitters-30
W. G. Skipworth
J. R. Pallant H. B. Clayton
64
KOBE (HYOGO)
SLADE, Dr. HAROLD, Dentist-53,Concession
SMITH, E. A. ST. CLAIR, Merchant and Commission Agent, Higashi Kawa- sakicho
SMITH, BAKER & Co., Merchants-3 and 4
W. H. Morse (absent) E. R. Smith (Yokohama) R. B. Smith (absent)
D. B. Taylor Geo. Bayfield H. Smithers Agencies
Guardian Fire Assurance Co., London South British Fire and Marine Insce.
Standard OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK--56
J. S. Happer, local manager
J. L. Jensen
S. Lucas
STRACHAN & Co., W. M., Merchants-1
W. M. Strachan (London) J. P. Reid (Yokohama)
J. W. Crowe
A. L. Robinson
F. W. Hill
A. Ackland
F. X. de Souza
Agencies
"China Mutual Steamship Co., Ld. Northern Assurance Company Queen Insurance Company London and Provincial Marine Insce. Equitable Life Assur. Society of U.S.
STRAUSS & Co., S., Merchants
S. Strauss (Yokohama)
J. Strauss, signs per pro. H. Marcus,
J. S. Scott
H. W. Vince
do.
STUCKEN, EDMUND, Merchant-66
C. O. Beck
Agency
Mannheim Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
TALLERS, W., Merchant and Commission
Agent-26, Sannomiya Machi
TATA & Co., Merchants, 39, Sakaimachi
N. D. Tata, manager
B. F. Balsara
THOMAS & Co., A. A., Tea Merchants---39
A. A. Thomas
J. Curtis
THORNICRAFT, T. C., L.R.C.P.E., M.R.C.S. MILLER, RALPH S., M.D., C.M., Medical
Practitioners
THOMPSON & Co., J. L., Chemists and Aerated Waters Manufacturers, 3, Division Street
J. Lee Thompson J. W. Franklin Ch. Spink
TUSKA, E. H., Merchant-60
E. H. Tuska (Yokohama)
A. Loewenstein
C. K. D. May
UNION CHURCH-See under Missionaries
VACUUM OIL COMPANY, of Rochester, New
York-16: Tel. Ad. "Vacuum
H. E. Daunt, manager
W. H. Jackson
C. Wahling
A. Hansen
H. S. Breen
A. R. Collins
"
VAN PERLSTEIN & REEDERS, Merchants-51
VANTINE & Co., A. A., Merchants-112,
113, 114B.
F. E. Barto, manager
C. Crowther
WALSH, HALL & Co., Merchants-70
John G. Walsh
Arthur O. Gay (Yokohama)
C. P. Hall
WARBURTON, W., Customs, Shipping and
Forwarding Agent-97, Native Bund
WEHRMANN, F., Baker-Ikuta-maye, 2
WHITE, DR.-117
WHYMARK, G. H., Auctioneer, &c.-36,
Division Street
WHYMARK & Co., GEO., Butchers, Bakers, and Storekeepers-81, Division Street
M. Russell
H. Russell
R. Spahn W. Waggott
WILKINSON, J. CLIFFORD-97, Native Bund
C. A. Welch
WILLIAMS, J., Auctioneer and Commission
Agent-2, Motomachi Ichome
WILLIAMS & Co., L. M.-124, Kitanagasa-
dori 4 chome,
L. M. Williams
M. Williams
WOODWARD, A. T., Merchant-52
WINCKLER & Co., Merchants-85
J. Winckler
F. Danckwerts (Yokohama)
J. Westphalen A. Dreyer
W. Wernstedt
KOBE (HYOGO)
WITKOWSKI & Co., J., Merchants-32
J. Witkowski (Yokohama)
H. Blum,
do.
Ch. Heymann (Paris)
H. Pitteri·
C. Randewig
WORCH & CO., Merchants-40
A. Worch (Paris)
E. Hagens (Hamburg)
R. Hoeckert
K. Voss
YANNY, GEO., Commission Agent-43
65
YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED, Sakai
machi
Teisaku Takaki, acting manager
T. S. Sugiyama, acting sub-manager
INSURANCE OFFICES
OFFICES
Allgemeine See Versicherungs Gesellschaft... Alliance Assurance Company
Alliance Marine Assurance Company, Limited Allianz Versicherungs Actien Gesellschaft Baloise Fire Insurance Company
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company Boston Board of Underwriters
British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company Bureau Veritas.....
Caledonian Insurance Company (Fire) Canton Insurance Office, Limited
China Fire Insurance Company, Limited.
China Traders' Insurance Company, Limited.. Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited. Commercial Union Insurance
Consolidated Marine Insce. Co. of B'lin. & Dr'den., L'don.
Equitable Life Assurance Society of U.S.A... Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg General Marine Insurance Company. German Marine Insurance Association. Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin
Globe Marine Insurance Company.
Guardian Fire Assurance Company, London Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company Hanseatische Feuer Versicherungs Gesellschaft. Helvetia Marine Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited.. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited... International Marine Insurance Company Lancashire Insurance Company Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited
AGENTS
M. Raspe & Co. Delacamp & Co. Samuel Samuel & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. A. Meier & Co. Shewan & Co. Berigny & Co. Browne & Co. A. Meier & Co. Browne & Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co. Otto Reimers & Co. Browne & Co.
China & Japan Trading Co. Faber & Voigt
W. M. Strachan & Co. Grosser & Co. H. C. Morf & Co. Robison & Co. Faber & Voigt Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Smith, Baker & Co. Carl Rohde & Co.
H. C. Morf & Co. Simon, Evers & Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co. Faber & Voigt
Berigny & Co.
Otto Reimers & Co.
Findlay, Richardson & Co. Cornes & Co.
Dodwell, Carlill & Co.
Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Company Samuel Samuel & Co.
Lloyd's, London
London Assurance Corporation
London and Lancashire Fire Insurance
London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company.
Magdeburger Feuer Versicherungs Gesellschaft Manchester Fire Insurance Company
Mannheim Marine Insurance Company, Limited Marine Insurance Company, Limited Maritime Insurance Company, Limited Münchener Rück-Versicherungs Gesellschaft. National Board of Underwriters, New York National Marine Insurance Association, Limited
Robison & Co.
H. Ahrens & Co., Nachf. Berigny & Co.
W. M. Strachan & Co. H. C. Morf & Co. Charles Braes Edmund Stucken
Browne & Co. Browne & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Frazar & Co. Hughes & Co.
66
KOBE (HYOGO)
INSURANCE OFFICES-Continued
National Marine Insurance Association, Limited Netherlands Fire Insurance Company
New Swiss Lloyd Insurance Company New York Board of Underwriters New York Life Insurance Company
New Zealand Fire and Marine Insurance. Norddeutsche Feuer Versicherungs Gesellschaft Norddeutsche Versicherungs Gesellschaft (Marine)... North British and Mercantile Insurance Company North China Insurance Company
North Queensland Insurance Company, Limited Northern Assurance Company..
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Palatine Insurance Company of Manchester Phoenix Fire Assurance Company
Prussian Fire Insurance Company, Stettin Queen Insurance Company
Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation Royal Insurance Company
Scottish Imperial Insurance Company (Life)
Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Sea Insurance Company, Limited
South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company.... Standard Life Assurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited. Sun Insurance Office
Sun Life Insurance Company of Canada
Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited Transatlantische Feuer Versicherungs Gesellschaft Underwriting and Agency Association. Union Insurance Society of Canton Union Insurance Society
Union Marine Insurance Company, Liverpool World Marine Insurance Company, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association
Dodwell, Carlill & Co. M. Raspe & Co. Charles Braes Frazar & Co. Berigny & Co. Berigny & Co. Faber & Voigt Faber & Voigt H. C. Morf & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Popp & Co.
W. M. Strachan & Co. H. Ahrens & Co., Nachf. Becker & Co. (sub-agents) China & Japan Trading Co. Simon, Evers & Co. W. M. Strachan & Co. Butterfield & Swire Cornes & Co.
Otto Reimers & Co. C. Illies & Co. M. Raspe & Co. Butterfield & Swire Smith, Baker & Co. Browne & Co.
Browne & Co.
Robison & Co. H. Lucas & Co. Hughes & Co. Samuel Samuel & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha C. Illies & Co. Robison & Co. Samuel Samuel & Co. H. Lucas & Co.
China & Japan Trading Co. Browne & Co.
American Trading Co.
NAGASAKI
Nagasaki is a city of great antiquity, and in the early days of European intercourse with the Far East was the most important seat of the foreign trade with Japan. It is admirably situated on the south-western coast of the island of Kiushiu. A melancholy interest attaches to the neighbourhood as the scene of the extinction of Christianity in the empire and the extermination of the professors of that religion in 1637. At the entrance to the harbour lies the celebrated island of Pappenberg, where thousands of Christian martyrs were thrown over the high cliff rather than go through the form of trampling on the cross. Not far from Nagasaki is also the village of Mogi, where 37,000 Christians suffered death in defending themselves against the forces sent to subdue them. When the Christian religion was crushed and the foreigners expelled, to the Dutch alone was extended the privilege of trading with Japan, and they were confined to a small plot of ground at Nagasaki called Deshima. By the treaty of 1858, Nagasaki was one of the ports opened to British trade on the 1st July in the following year.
On entering the harbour of Nagasaki no stranger can fail to be struck with the admirable situation of the town and the beautiful panorama of hilly scenery opened to his view. The harbour is a landlocked inlet deeply indented with small bays, about three miles long with a width varying from half-a-mile to a mile. The native town is on the eastern side of the harbour, and is about two miles long by about three-quarters of a mile in extreme width. The foreign settlement adjoins the native town on the south side. The chief mercantile houses are situated on the band facing the harbour, behind which are a few streets running parallel with it, and there are a number of private residences on the hill side. There are English Protestant and Roman Catholic churches, two clubs, and a Masonic Lodge. The Belle Vue Hotel affords fair accommodation for visitors. The Nagasaki dock was lengthened during 1894 to admit vessels of 500 feet in length on a draught of 26 feet. Attached to the dock are extensive Engine Works, most completely equipped and fitted. These works were originally built by the Japanese Government, but they now belong, as does the dock, to the Mitsu Bishi Company, Waterworks have recently been completed. The reservoir holds 90,000,000 gallons, and there are three filter beds and a service reservoir. The Kiushiu Railway is now partly constructed, the line between Moji and Kumamoto, a distance of one hundred miles, being opened. A branch line to Nagasaki has been completed as far as Saga, and the section between Saga and Sasebo is to be pushed on at once, when there will be only a short section wanting to establish through communication between Nagasaki and Moji. The climate of Nagasaki is mild and salubrious, and there are several very popular health resorts in the neighbourhood, the most famous being Mount Unzen.
After the opening of the port the trade for several years steadily developed, but it subsequently declined, owing to various causes, but chiefly perhaps on account of its gradual attraction to Yokohama. During the last seven years, however, there has been a steady improvement in the foreign trade, which has doubled itself in that period The chief articles of import are cotton and woollen manufactures. The principal exports are coal, tea, camphor, rice, vegetable wax, tobacco, and dried fish. There are several very productive coal mines near Nagasaki, of which the Takashima mine is the most important. The total quantity of coal exported from Nagasaki in 1894 was 325,448 tons, and from the special ports of export (Shimonoseki, Moji, Karatsu, and Kuchinotsu) 943,709 tons.
The value of the import trade of Nagasaki during the year 1894 was $5,413,748 against $3,524,199 in 1893, and that of the export trade $3,558,711 against $3,226,062 in 1893. Coal is the staple article of export.
The population of Nagasaki in 1894 was 66,851. The number of foreign residents, as given in the Consular report for 1894, was 705, of whom 320 were Chinese, 113 English, and 272 other Europeans and Americans. A small foreign weekly paper entitled the Rising Sun is published in the port, and a small daily entitled the Nag isaki Observer was started in 1894. There are also two native papers.
3*
68
NAGASAKI
DIRECTORY
ADAMS & Co., M., Compradores, Bakers
and Navy Contractors
R. H. Powers
BELLE VUE HOTEL
Mrs. Harmand, lessee
BLACKBURN, HERBERT, L.R.C.P.E., L.R.C.S.E.,
L.F.P.S.G., etc., Medical Practitioner
BOEDDINGHAUS, C. E., Merchant
Agencies
Norddeutscher Lloyd
Kingsin Line of Steamers
China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Standard Life Assurance Company Phoenix Fire Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co. Manchester Fire Insurance
CLUB HOTEL-14, Oura
L. Winzel, proprieter
CONSULATES
Bureau Veritas
German Lloyd's
North German Lloyd's
Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.
Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Northern Assurance Company
Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters Netherlands Fire Insurance Company
BRITANNIA HOTEL AND COLUMBIA BOWLING
SALOON
F. G. Somariva
BROWN, C., Stevedore and Contractor
BROWNE & CO., Merchants
H. St. J. Browne (Kobe)
M. T. B. Macpherson (Yokohama) E. H. Gill (Kobe)
W. K. Wilson
C. M. Birnie
E. H. Duus, Moji
J. W. Donald
Agencies
Bank of China and Japan Limited Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers Apcar Line of Steamers
Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited North China Insurance Company, Ld. New York Life Insurance Company Royal Insurance Office
Imperial Fire Insurance Company
Jardine, Matheson & Co.
Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London
China Sugar Refining Company
CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY, LD.
F. G. Stone, manager
H. R. Mountifield
A. H. Allen
Agencies
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld.
BELGIUM
Consul-F. Ringer
CHINA
Consul-T. Y. Chang
DENMARK
Consul-J. C. Smith
FRANCE
Vice-Consul-F. Steenackers
GERMANY
also
ITALY, Consular Agency
NETHERLANDS, Consulate
SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Consulate
Consul-F. G. Müller-Beeck Secretary-I. A. Koch
GREAT BRITAIN
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate SPAIN, Consular Agency
Consul-John J. Quin
Asst. and Interpr.-R. G. E. Forster Constable-S. F. Lawrence
PORTUGAL
Vice-Consul-A. B. Glover
Chancelier-S. R. de Souza
Consul-V. Kostileff
RUSSIA
Assistant-A. Wilm
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-W. H. Abercrombie, M.D. Vice-Consul-H. Blackburn, M.D. Clerk and Interpreter-S.R.deSouza Marshal-F. Nevills
FIORAVANTI, U. C., Storekeeper and Com-
mission Agent
GINSBURG, M., Merchant
M. Ginsburg
M. Mess
L. Spuut
GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS
APPEAL Court
President-Tsunetami Hitomi Chief Procurator-S. Oshima
CUSTOM HOUSE
Commissioner-I. Watanabe Chief Appraiser-T. Nakayama Chief Surveyor-T. Shiwoya Chief Gl. Office-K. Kobayashi
DISTRICT COURT
President-S. Hatakeyama Chief Procurator-Y. Okada
KENCHO
NAGASAKI
Governor Ch. Ohomori Secretary-Hirochika Minakami Collector General Inland Revenue-
Shinichi Imagiku Councillor T. Taniguchi
Chief of Prisons-M. Yamamuro
LOCAL COURT
Judge-Soichiro Shibuye Procurator-Soichi Shida
MIDDLE SCHOOL (Jinjo Shogakko)
C. Rambach
POLICE DEPARTMENT
Chief Superintendent-K. Irisa Superdt., Settlement-M. Misaki
Do. Ntve. Town-R. Kawakami
POST AND Telegraph OFFICE-IMPERIAL
Director-S. Watanabe
Telegraph Service-N. Wada Local Mail Service-J. Sanada Foreign
do.
-A. Ito
GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY
C. H. Kragh, superintendent A. L. Jordan, electrician
HOLME, RINGER & Co., Merchants
F. Ringer
J. C. Smith
R. M. Smith (absent)
A. B. Glover
J. W. Baird
W. G. Bennett
N. B. Reid, Moji
T. A. Glover, do.
J. R. Powers
W. C. Nash
J. G. Grant
B. Marix
J. H. Wallace
Agencies
Chartered Bank of India, A., and China National Bank of China
Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Banque de l'Indo-Chine
Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Messageries Maritimes
69
Navigazione Generale Italiana China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. China Navigation Company Canadian Pacific Steamship Company Ocean Steamship Company Russian Volunteer Fleet
Russian Steam Navign. in the East Northern Pacific S. S. and R. Company Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Ben Line of Steamers Shire Line of Steamers Mogul Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers
Scottish Oriental S. S. Company, Ld. Lloyd's
Board of Underwriters of New York Liverpool Underwriters' Association Maritime Insurance Co., Liverpool Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. North British and Mercantile Insurce. Yangtsze Insurance Association Straits Insurance Company, Limited South British Fire and Marine Insce. Commercial Union Assurance Co. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld.
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.
A. B. Anderson, agent
LAKE & Co., ED., Shipchandler
LESSNER, S. D., Commission Agent, Baker,
and Storekeeper
LONDON TAVERN
Baidak
MASONIC-NAGASAKI LODGE, No. 710, S.C.
R. Wor. Master-H. B. Mountifield Sub-Master-J. Dainty, P.M. Senior Warden-H. B. Haskell Junior Warden-G. H. Ackerman Treasurer-C. E. Freet
Secretary-C. E. Freet
Senior Deacon-J. H. Wilson
Junior Deacon-R. H. Powers
Stewards-M. Mess, H. Blackburn
MEDICAL HALL AND AERATED WATERS
MANUFACTORY
W. Evans, proprietor
MESS & Co., Curio Merchants
N. Mess
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN LUTHERAN MISSION, Saga
Rev. J. A. B. and Mrs. Scherer Rev. R. B. and Mrs. Perry (absent)
70
NAGASAKI
Miss L. M. Kidwell
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY Soc.
Rt. Rev. Bp. and Mrs. H. Evington Rev. A. R. and Mrs. Fuller Mrs. J. Harvey
Mrs. Harvey
Miss B. Allen
Miss J. E. Locke
Miss Leonora Seeds, Fukuoka Miss Grace Tucker,
do.
Cobleigh Seminary (ChinzeiGakkwan),
6, Oura Hill
Kwassui Jo Gakko, 13, Oura Hill
REFORMED CHURCH OF AMERICA
Rev. H. Stout (absent)
Miss D. Hunter Brown, Kagoshima
Miss H. M. Cocksham,
do.
Rev. Jas. and Mrs. Hind, Fukuoka Rev. A.B.and Mrs. Hutchinson, do.
Miss A. C. Tennent,
do.
Rev. A. Pieters
Miss E. A. P. Sells,
do.
Rev. A. Oltmans, Saga
Rev. and Mrs. Brandram, Kumamoto
Miss H. Riddell,
do.
Miss G. Nott,
do.
Rev. H. L. and Mrs. Bleby, Oita
CONVENT DES SŒURS DU SAINT ENFANT Sœur Marie-Justine, supérieure Eleven European Sisters
FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC
Rt. Rev. J. Cousin, Bp. of Nagasaki Vy. Rev. M. A. Salmon, vicar general Rev. M. M. de Rotz Rev. A. C. A. Pélu
Rev. Th. Fraineau
Rev. J. M. Corre.
Rev. J. F. Harmand Rev. E. Raguet
Rev. M. Sauret
Rev. Fr. Bonne Rev. J. Cl. Combaz Rev. J. B. Ferrié
Rev. Jos. Ed. Bohrer
Rev. J. Fr. Matrat
Rev. J. E. Durand
Rev. L. Fr. Garnier
Rev. A. A. Halbout
Rev. A. M. Roussel
Rev. F. C. Delmas
Rev. F. Bertrand
Rev. C. Ferrand
Rev. E. Lebel
Rev. J. Kleinpeter
Rev. H. Richard
Rev. L. Bouige
Rev. L. Bringuir Nineteen Japanese priests
KAISEI GAKKO, Higashiyamate, Niban
J. Barth, J. Guthleben, C. Rambach, L. Baumann, J. Heitz, A. Mistler, A. Gérome
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, U.S.A.
Rev. I. H. Correll, D.D. and wife,
12, Oura
Rev. E. R. and Mrs. Fulkerson Rev. M. S. and Mrs. Vail
Miss E. Russell
Miss Anna L. Bing (absent)
Miss Jennie M. Gheer
Mrs C. W. Van Petten
Miss S. M. Couch, do. Miss H. M. Lansing
Miss M. E. Duryea
Rev. H. V. S. Peeke, Kagoshima
Wm. H. Steele, Jr., Memorial School
Rev. H. Stout, teacher
Rev. A. Pieters, do.
Ten natives
Jonathan Sturges' Female Seminary
Miss H. M. Lansing, teacher
Miss M. E. Duryea,
Eight natives
do.
MITSU BISHI COMPANY, Branch Office:
Tel. Ad. Kawabuchi
M. Yamawaki, manager
M. Kawabuchi, sub-manager
K. Aoki, assistant
H. B. Haskell, shipping superdt. D. F. Robertson, supdt. mech. engr. Takasima Mine
Dr. K. Nambu, mgr. and resdt. engr. Hashima Mine
N. Ishikawa, resdt. mining engineer Namazuta Mine
Y. Oki, resident mining engineer Shinnew Mine
B. Matsuda, resdt. mining engineer Wakamatsu Office
T. Tokuhiro, manager
Bakan Office
M. Takata, sub-manager
MITSU BISHI DOCKYARD & ENGINE WORKS:
Tel. Ad. Dock
M. Yamawaki, manager
R. Midzutani, sub-manager
W. H. Devine, secretary
H. Nakamura, sub-mgr. and accnt. H. Maruta, engineer
H. Sugiyama, foreman engineer J. Wilson, outside engineer J. Dainty, foreman moulder J. Hill, foreman boiler maker D. Crowe, dockmaster
G. J. Mansbridge, diver and rigger
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants
T. Takeda, manager
Agencies
Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Miiki Coal Mines
NAGASAKI Bowling Club
NAGASAKI
Hon. Sec. & Treas.-H. R. Mountifield
NAGASAKI Club
Hon. Sec. and Treas.-F. G. Stone
NAGASAKI PUBLIC HALL
Hon. Sec. and Treas.-W. K. Wilson
NAGASAKI ROLLER FLOUR MILLS Co., Ld.
Holme, Ringer & Co., general managers G. H. Ackermann, superintendent G. Bozier
NAGASAKI ROWING AND ATHLETIC CLUB
Hon. Sec. & Treas.-H. R. Mountifield
NAPALKOFF, G., Dairyman and Stevedore
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA
K. Yoshisuye, manager Agencies
Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co.
PICARD, J. V., Druggist
PIGNATEL & Co., Storekeepers
Victor Pignatel
C. Pignatel (absent)
PILOTS
Nagasaki Harbour
M. Banks
71
POWERS & Co., R. H., Storekeepers, Con
tractors, Auctioneers, etc.
R. H. Powers
J. Couder
A. Newcomb
E. Smith
G. Aitken
RISING SUN AND NAGASAKI EXPRESS,
Printing Office
A. Norman, proprietor and manager
W. W. Fegen, editor
RUSSIAN NAVAL HOSPITAL
Dr. Cheremusheusky
SALVERY, A., French Bakery A. J. F. Revello
SAUBIAC, MME., Hair Dressing Saloon
SEAMEN'S BOARDING HOUSE
Mrs. H. Mills
SPUNT, S., Storekeeper and Comn. Agent
STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK
C. E. Freet, manager
TEMPLE BAR INN
Mme. R. Grunburg
Gulf of Tokyoto Nagasaki viâ Inland Sea TIVOLI HOTEL
P. A. Dethlefsen
F. Bischoff
H. D. James
P. C. Fullert J. Steedman H. J. Carew Wilson Walker
F. Devinish
R. F. Andresen
J. Wynn W. Black
H. W. Laught
D. A. G. King
A. Fisher
Huon Yves
TRAVELLERS' INN
H. Goldenberg
UNIVERSAL SALOON, Oura Creekside
J. Crevich
FORMOSA
This island, one of the largest in Asia, is situated between latitude 22 and 26 degrees N., and longitude 120 and 122 degrees E., and is separated from the coast of Fukien, China, by a channel about one hundred miles in width. It is a prolongation of the Japanese and Loochoo Archipelagoes and in 1895 was incorporated in the Jap- anese empire. Its name Formosa, signifying "beautiful island,' was conferred by the Portuguese, the first Europeans to visit it, but it was called Taiwan (Great Bay) by the Chinese, to whom it belonged from 1661 to 1894. It is said that the Japanese endeavoured to form a colony in the island in 1620, but large numbers of Chinese were settled there prior to that date. The Dutch arrived in 1634, and founded several settlements, and traces of their occupation are still to be found in the island, but they were compelled in 1661 to retire by the Chinese pirate chief Koxinga, who then assumed the sovereignty of western Formosa. His grandson and successor, however, was induced, twenty-two years later, to resign the crown to the Emperor of China. By the treaty of Shimonoseki the island was ceded to Japan as one of the terms of peace, and on the 1st June, 1895, the formal surrender was made, the ceremony taking place on board ship outside Kelung. The resident Chinese officials, however, declared a republic, and offered resistance, and it was not until the end of October that the opposing forces were completely overcome, the last stand being made in the south by Liu, the Black Flag General, of Tonkin notoriety.
Formosa is about 210 miles in length, and from 60 to 70 miles broad in the widest part, with a circumference of some 450 miles. It is intersected from north to south by a range of mountains, which forms a kind of backbone to the island, the loftiest peak of which, Mount Sylvia, is 11,300 feet high. On the western side of this range the slope is more gradual than on the eastern side, and broken by fertile valleys which lose themselves in the large undulating plain on which the Chinese are settled. The whole of the territory east of the dividing chain is peopled by an aboriginal race who acknowledged no allegiance to the Chinese Government and made frequent raids on the outlying Chinese settlements, but they have proved themselves friendly to the Japanese. They are a savage and warlike people, allied to the Malays and Polynesians, and live principally by the chase. The Chinese population of Formosa is estimated at about 2,500,000; the number of the aborigines it is, of course, quite impossible to estimate. The productions of Formosa are numerous, vegetation being everywhere most luxuriant, testifying to the richness of the soil. Rice, sugar, tea, and camphor are largely cultivated and exported. The fauna includes bears, monkeys, deer, wild boar, badgers, martens, the scaly anteater, and other smaller animals. Birds are not very numerous, and snakes are not so common as might be expected where vegetation is so abundant. It is believed that the mineral wealth of the island is very considerable. Gold has been found and worked in the beds of the streams; valuable coal mines are in work near Kelung, and sulphur springs also exist in the north of the island. The interior of the island is, however, still practically unexplored. One great drawback to the island is its want of good harbours, which is more especially felt on account of the strength of the monsoons in the Formosa Channel. Those on the eastern side are few and neither commodious nor accessible, while on the west coast most of the harbours are little better than open roadsteads. Taipeh is the capital of Formosa, but Tainan-fu is the chief city in point of trade and population. The open ports are four in number- Takow and Tainan-fu in the south, and Tamsui and Kelung in the north. The latter was held for some months in 1884-5 by the French, under Admiral Courbet, but was evacuated on the 21st June, 1885. The rivers of Formosa are few, shallow, and winding, only navigable to small flat-bottomed boats. The scenery is delightful, and the climate is very pleasant in the winter, but hot and malarious in the wet season. There is a railway from Kelung to Tekcham, and the Japanese are extending it southwards to Takow.
TAMSUI AND KELUNG
The port of Tamsui lies in lat. 25 deg. 10 min. N. and long. 101 deg. 26 min. E. on the northern side of the fertile island of Formosa. It is an uninteresting place. The harbour, like all others in Formosa, has a troublesome bar, which greatly retards the growth of the port. Dredging would do much to render it more accessible. The town, called Hûbei, is situated on the north side of the river, about two miles from the bar. In October, 1884, the French ships under Admiral Courbet bombarded Tamsui, but were unable to take the place. The Japanese took possession on the 7th June, 1895. The population of Tamsui is estimated at 100,000. The trade is not extensive. Tea grows on the hills in the locality, and the production of Formosa Oolongs is annually increasing. In 1872 the export only amounted to 19,513 piculs, while in 1894 it reached 154,003 piculs. The total value of the trade of the port in 1894 was Tls. 8,305,948 and in 1893, Tls. 7,849,951.
The port of Kelung lies to the north-east of Tamsui, in latitude 25 deg. 6 min. N. and longitude 121 deg. 47 min. E. It is situated on the shores of a bay between the capes of Foki and Peton, some twenty miles apart, amidst bold and striking scenery, backed by a range of mountains. It was once a Spanish Settlement, but was subsequently captured and held by the Dutch until they in turn gave place to the Chinese under Koxinga, a pirate chief who caused himself to be proclaimed King of Formosa Though a mere village, it has long carried on a considerable native trade with Amoy, Chin-chew, and Foochow. Its staple product is coal, the mines of which could be made very productive; one colliery at Coal Harbour has been worked by the Government, with modern English machinery, but the output has never been very great. Sulphur also abounds in a valley in the neighbourhood, but the Authorities would not allow it to be worked. Kelung was opened to foreign trade at the same time as the other Formosan ports. The foreign trade at this port is chiefly confined to the shipment of coal, The export in 1894 was 24,243 tons as compared with 21,748 tons in 1893. The limits of the port are defined to be within a straight line drawn from Tinage Point to Bush Island. On the 5th August, 1884, the port was bombarded by the French under Admiral Léspes, when the forts above the town were reduced to ruins, and the place captured. It was then garrisoned by the French, who held it until after the Treaty of peace had been signed at Tientsin in June, 1885. The place was occupied by the Japanese on the 3rd June, 1895. A railway connects Kelung with Taipeh, the capital, and will be ex- tended thence to Tainan-fu.
DIRECTORY
ANGEAR, F. C., M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. LON., Medical
Practitioner
記和 Ho-kee
BOYD & Co., Merchants
A. F. Gardiner, tea inspector
Agencies
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Lloyd's
China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. China Navigation Company, Limited
BROWN & Co., Merchants
Charles Pye, tea inspector
Agency
Imperial Insurance Co., Limited
BUTLER, A., Merchant
Kung-tai
Paul Schabert, signs per pro.
J. E. Siebenman
G. Greiner
Agency
North German Marine Insurance Co. Verein Hamburger Assecuradcure
74
TAMSUI AND KELUNG-TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW
CANADA PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. Geo. L. Mackay, D.D.
Rev. Wm. Gauld
CONSULATES
GREAT BRITAIN
also in charge of interests of AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
SPAIN
Consul-W. S. Ayrton Constable-J. Macgregor Writer-Lin Hsün Chên
GERMANY
Consul-Dr. C. Merz
Clerk-Philipp Wong
SWEDEN AND NORWAY
Vice-Consul-Francis Cass
CUSTOMS
Superintendent and Harbour Master-
Ý. Nomura
Chief Surveyor-S. Goto
Chief Appraiser-R. Nasu
Chief Collector-M. Suzukida
Chief Receiver-M. Uyeno
Chief Inspector-S. Togo
Executive Officer, Kelung-J. Kava-
rayama
和怡 E-wo
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
Frank Leyburn, agent
C. H. Best, tea inspector
Agencies
Bank of China and Japan, Limited Canadian Pacific Steamship Co. Ben Line of Steamers Glen Line of Steamers
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insurance New York Life Assurance Company
LAPRAIK, CASS & Co., Merchants
Francis Cass (Amoy)
H. P. White
Francis Ashton
Agencies
Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. Douglas Steamship Company Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co. Yangtsze Insurance Association Union Insurance Society of Canton China Fire Insurance Company
South British Insce. Co. of N. Žealand
Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.
Francis Cass, Correspondent
Board of Underwriters of New York
記瑞 Sui-kee
MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents
J. Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)
Wee Tong Bo, signs per pro.
J. Malcampo, Jr.
Cheo Sooh Peck
Yeoh Haing
Agencies
Strs. "Peking" and "Kwong Mo "
Man On Insurance Company
Chai On Insurance Company
和順 Ho-coom
ONG MAH CHAO & Co., Merchants and
Commission Agents, Twatutia
Ong Mah Chao (Amoy)
Lee Boon Thye
Ong Choo Kian
Lee Seong Tai and others
TAIT & Co., Merchants
E. H. Low, tea inspector Agencies
Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company North China Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company
TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW
The city of Tainan-fu [until 1889 known as Taiwan], situated in lat. 23 deg. 6 min. N. and long. 129 deg. 5 min. E., is the commercial capital of Formosa, and has a population of 250,000 inhabitants. Compared with other Chinese cities it is moderately clean and well paved. The walls are some five miles in circumference. The shipping port of Tainan-fu is Anping, situated on the coast about three miles to the eastward of the city and connected with the suburbs by a creek. The port is an open roadstead, vessels having to anchor a mile or so from the beach. From the 1st November to the end of May the anchorage is a perfectly safe one, but during the S. W. monsoon a heavy swell sets in, rendering it difficult, and at times impossible, for vessels to load or discharge.
TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW
75
Anping has of late risen greatly in importance, the foreign firms making it their head quarters instead of Takow, which port in former years was considered of more significance. Tempered by sea breezes, Anping during the summer months can boast of a cool and healthy climate. From 1st October to the end of April there is little or no rain, and the temperature leaves nothing to be desired. Sugar is the principal export of South Formosa, shipments in 1880 having reached 997,690 piculs; but they declined in 1886 to 362,826 piculs. In 1894 the export was 671,974 piculs. The import of Opium during 1894 was 2,130 piculs against 2,608 piculs in 1893. The value of the whole trade of the port in 1894 was Tls. 4,388,547 as compared with Tis. 3,295,869 in 1893.
Takow is a port twenty-four miles to the southward of Anping. It takes little or no share in the import trade, and is rarely visited by the foreign merchants, excepting for a few months in the winter.
The last stand against the Japanese was made at Tainan-fu, Takow, and Anping, by Liu Yung-fu, the Black Flag General. Takow was bombarded on the 15th October and the resistance collapsed without any serious fighting, and Tainan-fu and Anping were occupied on the 21st October.
ANPING LAUNCH COMPANY
Bain & Co., managers
BAIN & Co., Merchants
A. W. Bain
記怡 Ee-kee
H. W. Arthur
E. E. Andrus
Agencies
DIRECTORY
Hongkong and S'hai. Banking Corpn. Bank of China and Japan, Limited Norddeutscher Lloyd
Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited China Navigation Company Canadian Pacific Railway Company Lloyd's
Canton Insurance Office, Limited China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited South British Fire and Marine Ins. Co. New York Life Insurance Company Nouveau Lloyd Suisse
New Takow Tug Company Anping Launch Company
BROWN & CO., Merchants
CONSULATES
GREAT BRITAIN
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate
DENMARK, Consular Agency
FRANCE, Consular Agency
GERMANY, Vice Consulate
SPAIN, Vice-Consulate
UNITED STATES, Consular Agency
Consul-R. W. Hurst
Assistant and pro-Consul-B. M. N
Perkins
Constable-Antonio Alborado
NETHERLANDS
Consul-A. W. Bain
DINSHAW & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents
D. D. Ollia
S. P. Dalal (absent)
Dinshaw D. Ollia
Dinshaw Nowroji (Hongkong)
ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION, Tainan-fu Rev. W. Campbell, F.R.G.S. (absent) Rev. Thos. Barclay, M.A.
Rev. D. Ferguson, M.A.
Rev. C. N. Moody, M.A.
Rev. A. B. Neilson, M.A.
Peter Anderson, L.R.C.P. & S. ED.
D. Landsborough, M.B., C.M.
George Ede
Miss Butler
Miss Stuart
Miss Barnett (absent)
記瑞 Sui-kee
MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents
J. Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)
L. J. Malcampo
Lee Suan Hoo
Agencies
Strs. "Peking" and "Kwong Mo" Man On Insurance Company
MCCALLUM, C. A., Commission Agent,
Tainanfoo
It
Tong hứng.
MANNICH & Co., JULIUS, Merchants: Tel.
Ad. Mannich, Anping
Julius Mannich
Johannes Petersen, signs per pro.
76
Agencies
TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW
Nippon Yusen Kaisha Mannheim Reinsurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Tokyo Imperial Marine Insurance Co.
MANSON (DAVID) MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND
MEDICAL SCHOOL
Hon. Surgeon and Instructor-W.
Wykeham Myers, M.B., &c.
Committee-P. L. Warren, A. W. Bain,
Julius Mannich
Hon. Treasurers-Bain & Co.
MEHTA & CO., Merchants and Comn. Agents
P. B. Jokhee
J. B. Patel
MYERS, W. WYKEHAM, M.B., C.M., M.A.O.,
Medical Practitioner
NEW TAKOW TUG COMPANY
Bain & Co., general managers
PILOT-H. Vosteen
ROMAN CATHOLIC (DOMINICAN) MISSION
Rev. J. Giner, Taulak
Rev. R. Colomer, Ban-him-ching Rev. C. Arranz, Tao-tin-tia Rev. Gallo, Lo-chiu-ching Rev. J. Clemente, Takao Rev. J. Alvarez, Chiu-nih
Tick-kee
TAIT & CO., Merchants: Tel. Ad. Tait, Anping
A. Macgowan, agent
Agencies
Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company China Merchants' Steam Navign. Co. North China Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Straits Insurance Company, Limited
WRIGHT, D. MONCRIEFF, Merchant
H. Hastings
Agencies
National Bank of China, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
COREA
Corea, or Chosen (the native name), is a peninsula situated to the north of China which hangs down between that Empire and Japan, separating the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea, between the 34th and 43rd parallels north. It is bounded on the north by Manchuria, on the north-east by Siberia, on the east by the Sea of Japan, on the west by the Yellow Sea, and on the south by the Channel of Corea. It has a coast line measuring 1,740 miles, and with its outlying islands is nearly as large as Great Britain. The name Corea is derived from the Japanese Korai (Chinese Kaoli); and the Portuguese, who were the first navigators in the Yellow Sea, called it Koria. Chosen is translated into "Morning Calm." The eastern half of the peninsula is a sinuous range of mountains of which Western Corea is the slope. The chief rivers of importance are naturally to be found on the western side, and most of the harbours are situate on that coast. Corea is divided into eight do or provinces, named Ping-an, Whang-hai, Kiung-kei (which contains the capital), Chung-chong, Chulla, Kiung-sang, Kang-wen, and Ham-kiung. The climate is healthy and temperate, bracing in the north and milder in the south, where it is more exposed to summer breezes. The Han river at Seoul is often frozen for two months in the year. The fauna includes tigers, leopards, wild deer, wild hogs, and in the south monkeys are to be found. A stunted breed of horses exists, and immense numbers of oxen are raised as food; goats are rare, and sheep are only imported from China for sacrificial purposes. The pheasant, eagle, falcon, crane, and stork are common. A great portion of the soil is fertile and the mineral wealth of the kingdom is believed to be considerable. The history of Corea, like that of its neighbours, is lost in the mists of obscurity, but according to native and Chinese tradition a Chinese noble named Kishi or Ki-tsze, who migrated with his followers to Corea in 1122 B.C., was the founder of the Corean social order and the first monarch. His descendants are said to have ruled until the fourth century before the Christian era. The present dynasty is descended from Ni Taijo, a young soldier who was the architect of his own fortunes, and who succeeded in deposing the Wang dynasty. It was at this time, in the 14th century, that Han-yang, known as Seoul, was selected as the national capital. His Majesty King Li Fin is the twenty-eighth sovereign of the present line. The kingdom is governed, under the King and three Prime Ministers, by six boards or departments-namely, Office and Public Employ, Finance, Ceremonies, War, Justice, and Public Works. The general method of procedure is modelled on that of Peking. The State revenue is derived from the land tax, and it is estimated to amount to about £200,000.
For many centuries the Coreans successfully resisted all efforts to induce them to hold intercourse with foreigners. The King was formerly a vassal of the Emperor of China, and the Emperor of Japan also claimed his allegiance, but by the Treaty of Kokwa, concluded with Japan in 1876, the independence of the country was acknow- ledged, though China, which assented to Corea's conclusion of this and other treaties with foreign Powers as an independent kingdom, inconsistently continued to claim suzerainty. Upon the establishment of Japanese in the ports of Fusan and Yuensan, the prejudice against foreign intercourse gradually abated, and on the 22nd May, 1882, a treaty of friendship and commerce was signed by the Corean Government at Jenchuan with Commodore Shufeldt on behalf of the United States. A Treaty with England was signed by Sir Harry Parkes on the 26th November, 1883; in 1884 Treaties were also concluded with Germany and Russia, and later with France, Italy, and Austria. The population of Corea, according to the last Government census, was 10,518,937. The value of the foreign trade of Corea in 1894 was $11,057,892 as against $7,986,840 in 1893. The principal articles of import are cotton manufactures, and of export, rice, hides and bones, beans, and gold.
In 1894, owing to a rebellion in the Southern provinces, application was made to China for assistance, and Chinese troops were sent to restore order. Japan also sent troops and invited China to co-operate în reforming the government of the country, but China declined, and war resulted, Japan driving the Chinese out of Corea and carrying the war into China itself. The administration has since been under Japanese control.
GENSAN OR WONSAN (YUENSAN)
was
This port, situated in Broughton Bay, on the north-castern coast of Corea, is in the southern corner of the province of Ham-kiung, about half way between Fusan and Vladivostock. It was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st May, 1880, and to other nations in November, 1883, but with the exception of a Russian steamship agency Japan and China are the only countries commercially represented at present. It is called Gensan by the Japanese and Wonsan by the Coreans. The native town has grown considerably since the port was opened to trade and contains now a population of fully 20,000 inhabitants. The town is built along the southern shore of the bay, and through it runs the main road which leads from Seoul to the Tumen river. Markets are held five times a month for the sale of agricultural produce and Foreign imports. The Custom House is situated in the heart of the Foreign Settlements about a mile distant from the Native town. The Japanese have a well-kept settlement containing about 200 houses, with nearly 1,500 inhabitants. The Chinese settlement, which deserted during the recent war, has been reoccupied, there being at present about 30 traders living in it. The European and American residents number 38 all told. The harbour is a good one, being spacious, easy of access, well sheltered, with excellent holding ground, and convenient depth of water. January is the coldest month, and one corner of the harbour-that before the native town-is sometimes frozen over, but the part used by shipping is never covered with ice of such a thickness as to interfere with navigation. The country around Yuensan is under cultivation, and the soil is very rich. Within a short distance of the port are mines producing copper and other minerals, and gold is found amongst the neighbouring mountains. The cattle at this port, as nearly all over the country, are very fine and plentiful, and can be bought at very low rates; they are used as beasts of burden and for agricultural purposes. A telegraph line from hence to Seoul was opened in July, 1891.
The trade is carried on by regular lines of steamers running to Japan, Shanghai, and Vladivostock. The net value of the trade in 1894 was $2,298,687 as compared with $1,477,429 in 1893. The exports consist chiefly of hides, beans, gold-dust, dried fish, and skins. The imports consist chiefly of cotton and silk manufactured goods, metals, and dyes.
DIRECTORY
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (JAPANESE)
President-G. Ota
Vice-President-K. Kato
Secretary-C. Ashihama
CHINESE MERCHANTS
Tung Fung Tai
Yuen Chang
Hsieh Chang
Yung Tseng Li
Tê Hsing Lung
Hung Hsing Kung
Tung An
CONSULATE JAPAN
Acting Consul-S. Uyeno
Chanceliers-K. Takao, K. Honda, S.
lino, N. Ishiyama
Inspector of Police-F. Matsudaira
門衙府事理山元鮮朝剳駐清大
CONSULATE-CHINA
Consul-
CUSTOMS
Acting Commissioner-J. F. Oiesen
Assistant-A. Granzella
Do.
Do.
-G. Miyasaki
-Kuan Chong-in
Clerk-Yang K'uei-chiu
Writer---Wang Huan-k'uei
Medical Officer-W. B. McGill
Examiner J. Knott
Tidewaiters--P. E. Mannheimer (abst.)
Y. Fujisaki
GENSAN HOTEL
F. Fukushima, proprietor
GRAY, N., Agent Sheveleff & Co.'s Strs.
GENSAN (YUENSAN)-FUSAN
HOSPITAL (JAPANESE)
Physician-Y. Okubo First Assistant--J. Yamaguchi
JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &c.
First National Bank
T. Nishikawa, manager Japan and Corea Trading Co.
S. Sato, agent
Japan and India Company
S. Nagao, agent
Japan and Russia Company
I. Ito, agent
Nippon Yusen Kaisha
K. Ikuo, acting manager
One Hundred & Second National Bank
Y. Ishida, agent
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN Methodist MISSION
Dr. W. B. and Mrs. McGill
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. J. S. and Mrs. Gale Rev. W. L. and Mrs. Swallen CANADIAN COLLEGES' MISSION
R. A. Hardie, M.B., and wife COREAN ITINERARY MISSION
Rev. M. C. Fenwick (absent) MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS Rev. L. Bret, miss. apost. Rev. Th. Bouladoux
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (JAPANESE) Chairman S. Kajiyama Vice-Chairman-T. Torii
POST OFFICE (Japanese)
Postmaster-R. Okuda
TRADERS' REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE Representative-M. Kitamura
FUSAN
79
221
Fusan, or Pusan as it is also called by the Coreans, is the chief port of Kiung-sang- do, the south-eastern province of Corea, and lies in lat. 35 deg. 6 min. 6 sec. N. and long. 129 deg. 3 min. 2 sec. E. It was opened to Japanese trade in 1876 and to Western nations in 1883. The native town is a collection of thatched cabins with a population of about 2,000 inhabitants. The Japanese settlement is situated a little distance from the native town, opposite the island of Cholyongdo (Deer Island), and is regularly laid out, clean, and well kept. It is under the control of the Consul, who is, however, assisted by an elective Municipal Council. Order is maintained by a Police Force in uniforms of European pattern. The streets are lighted by kerosine lamps, and water, conducted from the neighbouring hills, is distributed through the Settlement by pipes. The Foreign residents numbered 4,935 in 1893, of whom 4,750 were Japanese and 168 Chinese. The Corean town of Fusan is a walled city, situated at the head of the harbour; it contains the Royal granaries for storing rice, a few wretched houses, and the residence of the small military official in charge. The harbour is good and capacious, with a sufficient depth of water to accommodate the largest vessels. The climate is very salubrious and the place is considered extremely healthy. Sea bathing may be had in perfection. The district city Tong-nai Fu, which is distant about eight miles, is the local centre of trade. It contains a population of about 30,000. A branch of the Foreign Customs Service was established in July, 1883. Regular lines of steamers connect the port with Japan, Shanghai, Chefoo, and Vladivostock. Fusan was connected with Japan by a submarine telegraph cable in November, 1883.
The value of the trade for 1893 was $2,323,741, as compared with $3,126,453 in 1892.
所議會業商本日
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (JAPANESE)
Chairman-T. Doki
Vice-Chairman-S. Sakaki
Secretary S. Miyamoto
館事領總本日
CONSULATE JAPAN
Consul-General-M. Kato
Elève Consul-M. Funakoshi
DIRECTORY
Chanceliers-A. Segawa, T. Kawakami,
S. Ukita
署事理清大
CONSULATE-CHINA
CUSTOMS
關海山釜鮮朝大
Acting Commissioner J. H. Hunt
Assistant-K. H. von Lindholm
Assistants-K. Takesita, S. Yanada,
J. Yegawa
Examiner J. C. A. Holz
Tidewaiters-H. G. Arnous, J. Trojel
Medical Officer-H. Tsuboi, M.D.
80
FUSAN-SEOUL
院病立共本日 HOSPITAL (JAPANESE)-Benten Machi
K. Takashima, M.D., surgeon in charge
JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &C.
First National Bank
T. Doki, manager
Fifty-Eighth National Bank
K. Kitamura, acting manager Japan and Corea Trading Company
F. Toyoda, agent
One Hundred and Secd. Natl. Bank
K. Nakao, acting manager
Osaka Shosen Kwaisha
G. Uyeki, agent
Nippon Yusen Kaisha
S. Tojo, acting manager Sea Product Company
K. C. Takenaka, manager
MISSIONARIES
MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS
Rev. P. Oudot
Rev. A. P. Robert (Taiku)
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. G. and Mrs. Adams Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Baird
Dr. C. H. and Mrs. Irvin
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF VICTORIA
Rev. A. and Mrs. Adamson
Miss B. Menzies
Miss B. Moore
塲役地留居本日
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (JAPANESE)
Mayor-T. Kanai
Vice-Chairman---S. Hoki
Secretary-G. Abiru
局信電便郵山釜國帝本日大
POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE (JAPANESE)
Director-K. Arai
Chief Clerk, Telegraphs-K. Muranishi
Chief Clerk, Posts-Y. Ikuhashi
Chief Accountant-N. T. Oka
RUSSIAN MAIL STEAMSHIP Co.
L. H. Smith, agent
SEOUL
The capital city of Han-yang, better known to foreigners as Seoul (which is merely the native term for capital), is situated almost in the centre of the province of Kiung-kei, on the north side of and about three miles from the river Han, about thirty- five miles from its mouth. It lies in 37 deg. 30 min. N. lat. and 127 deg. 4 min E. long. Han-yang means the fortress on the Han. The city is enclosed by crenellated walls of varying height, averaging about twenty feet, with arched stone bridges spanning the water-courses. It is in the form of an irregular oblong, and stretches lengthwise in a valley that runs from north-east to south-west. The houses are about eight or nine feet high, built of stone or mud, and mostly roofed with tiles. Internally they are clean, for the Coreans, like the Japanese, take off their shoes before entering their houses. A long main street, about 100 feet wide, running east and west, divides the city into two nearly equal portions. In the northern half are the walled inclosures containing the King's Palace and the more important public buildings. A street about 50 feet wide intersects the main street at right angles, dividing the northern half of the city into eastern and western quarters. At the point of intersection stands a pavilion called Chong-kak (the "Bell Kiosk "), from a large bell about seven feet high which is placed there. This spot is regarded as the centre of the city; and from it another street, as wide as the main street, branches off to the south-west. The four wide streets which thus radiate from the "Bell Kiosk" are known as the four Chong-ro or "Bell roads."
Another conspicuous feature of this central part of the city is the row of large warehouses two storeys high, the lower portions of which are divided off into little shops, opening into a small court-yard instead of facing the street. The width of the main streets is much reduced by the construction in front of nearly every house of a rude wooden shanty used for a workshop or for business purposes, which gives the streets a poor and squalid appearance. The city, like most eastern towns, is very dirty, heaps of filth being allowed to accumulate, and the open drains on each side of the streets are the receptacles for all sorts of abominations. The shops are sinall and unattractive, and contain no articles de luxe or curios. The population of the city is variously estimated at from 150,000 to 240,000 persons; official returns give the number of houses as 30,000. Great changes in the appearance and administration of the city will necessarily result from the Japanese occupation established in 1894.
SEOUL
DIRECTORY
COREAN GOVERNMENT
81
Prime Minister-Kim Hong-tsuh
Acting Minister of Home Affairs-Ü Kil-chün Minister of Foreign Affairs-Kim Yong-sik Acting Minister of Finance-Yi Chong-hwan Minister of War-Cho Huei-yon
Acting Minister of Justice-Chang Pak
Acting Minister of Agriculture, Commerce and Works-Cheung Piong-ha✯ Minister of Education-So Kwong-pom
Vice-President of Home Office-General Le Gendre
Adviser to Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Justice-General C. R. Greathouse
CUSTOMS
Chief Commnr.-J. McLeavy Brown Secretary-J. L. Chalmers Assistant-Ho Kam-ün
Medical Officer-Dr. E. H. Baldock
FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF Japan
M. Harada, agent
HOSPITAL
T. Sewaki, M.D., physician
JAPANESE MERCHANTS
Fuchigami & Co.
Hamada & Co.
Japan and Corea Trading Co.
Kaneya & Co.
Kiya & Co.
Tsuji & Co.
LEGATIONS AND CONSULATES
CHINA
In charge of Chinese interests-W. C.
Hillier
FRANCE-COMMISSARIAT DU GOUVERNE-
MENT FRANCAIS EN CORÉE
Commissioner-H. Frandin (absent) Acting do. --G. Lefèvre
GERMANY (CONSULATE)
Consul-F. Krien
Vice-Consul-F. Reinsdorf
Clerk-F. A. Kalitzky
GREAT BRITAIN (LEGATION)
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary-
Consul General-W. C. Hillier Assistant-R. Willis
Constable-John Wyers
JAPAN (LEGATION)
Minister Resident-Jutaro Komura Secretary-Eki Hioki
Attaché-Shosaku Matsukata
Do. -Motoshiro Kato
Interpreter-Shotaro Kokubu
Clerks-Nagakuni Tei (Chinese
interpreter), Katsuzo
Gohachi Takashima
Kojiro,
Naval Attaché-Commander Toki-
suke Niiro
Military Attaché-Major Tetsutaro
Watanabe
Consulate
Consul-Sadatsuchi Uchida Elève Consul-K. Ochiai
Clerks Yasunosuke Oki, Chikasada
Shinjo, Toyosaburo Fujita
Postal Agency
Clerk in Charge-H. Hino
RUSSIA (LEGATION)
Chargé d'Affaires-A. N. Speyer Vice-Consul-A. N. Rospopoff Acting Secretary-E. Stein
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (LEGATION)
Minister Resident and Consul Gene-
ral-J. M. B. Sill
Secretary of Legation and Deputy
Consul General-Dr. H. N. Allen
MILITARY COLLEGE
General W. McE. Dye, instructor gl. Col. F. J. H. Nienstead, instructor
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION
Rev. E. C. & Mrs. Pauling Miss A. Gordel n
82
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. H. G. Underwood, D.D. Mrs. Underwood, M.D. Rev. D. L. and Mrs. Gifford Rev. S. A. Moffett
Rev. S. F. and Mrs. Moore Rev. G. and Mrs. Lee
Rev. F. S. and Mrs. Miller Dr. C. C. and Mrs. Vinton Dr. O. R. and Mrs. Avison Dr. J. H. Wells
Mrs. M. A. Webb
Miss S. A. Doty
Miss V. C. Arbuckle Miss E. Strong
Miss G. E. Whiting, M.D. Miss A. P. Jacobson
SEOUL
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MIsn. (South)
Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Junkin
Rev. W. D. and Mrs. Reynolds Rev. L. B. Tate
Dr. A. D. and Mrs. Drew
Rev. E. and Mrs. Bell
Miss Tate
Miss Davis
賢維景
BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY
Alex. Kenmure, agent
R. T. Turley, sub-agent (absent)
CHURCH OF ENGLAND
Rt. Rev. C. J. Corfe, D.D., Bishop Rev. M. N. Trollope, M.A. (absent) Rev. F. W. Doxat, B.A.
Rev. L. O. Warner (Kanghoa) Rev. Maurice W. Davies
Rev. Sidney J. Peake (absent) Wm. Smart
J. W. Hodge
Dr. E. H. Baldock
Miss L. R. Cooke, M.D.
Nurse Webster
Community of St. Peter Sister Nora, in charge Sisters Rosalie, Margaretta, Alma Lay Sister Lois
CANADIAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH MISSION
Rev. H. G. and Mrs. Appenzeller Dr. W. B. and Mrs. Scranton Rev. D. A. and Mrs. Bunker Dr. J. B. and Mrs. Busteed Rev. H. B. and Mrs. Hulbert
Mrs. M. F. Scranton
Miss L. C. Rothweiler
Miss E. A. Lewis
Miss Mary Cutler, M.D.
Miss J. O. Paine Miss Lulu E. Frey
Miss Mary W. Harris
MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS
Monsgr. G. Mutel, vicaire apost. Rev. J. Coste, provicaire Rev. V. Poisnel, procureur Rev. E. Chargebœuf Church of St. Joseph
Rev. C. Doucet
College of Ryong-san
Rev. J. L. Rault, superior Rev. J. Vermorel, professor
Revs. J. Wilhelm, X. Baudounet, L. Le Merre, L. Curlier, P. Pasquier, J. Alix, L. Dutertre, L. Le Gendre, P. Villemot, C. Bouillon, M. Lac- routs, J. Devise, P. Guinaud, J. Bouyssou, missionaries Orphanage of St. Paul de Chartres Rev. Mother Stanislas, superior Four Sisters
SCHOOL-GOVERNMENT ENGLISH
Superintdt.-W. du Flon Hutchison Assistant Master-T. E. Hallifax
-E. Martel
Do.
LADIES' DIRECTORY
Allen, Mrs. H. N. Appenzeller, Mrs. H. G. Arbuckle, Miss Avison, Mrs. O. R. Bell, Mrs. E.
Busteed, Mrs. J. B.
-Cooke, Miss L. R., M.D.
Cutler, Miss Mary, M.D. Davis, Miss
Doty, Miss S. A.
Drew, Mrs. A. D.
Frey, Miss Lulu
Gifford, Mrs. D. L. Graham, Mrs. Greathouse, Mrs. Harris, Miss Mary W. Hulbert, Mrs. H. B. Junkin, Mrs. W. M. Lee, Mrs. G.
Lewis, Miss E. A. Miller, Mrs. F. S.
Moore, Mrs. S. F.
Paine, Miss J. O.
Reynolds, Mrs. W. D. Rothweiler, Miss L. C. Scranton, Mrs. W. B. Scranton, Mrs. Mary Sill, Mrs. J. M. B. Stewart, Miss Strong, Miss E. Tate, Miss
Underwood, Mrs., M.D. Vinton, Mrs. Webb, Mrs. M. A.
CHEMULPO,
Port of JENCHUAN, called also JINSEN and INCIIIUN
This port, known to the Japanese as Jinsen, is situated in lat. 37 deg. 28 min. 30 sec. N. and long. 126 deg. 37 min. E., at the entrance to the Salée river, an embouchure of the Han-kang close to and immediately east of Roze island, on the west coast of Corea, in the metropolitan province of Kiung-kei. Though only nine years ago a mere fishing village, and now still in its infancy, many buildings of a substantial character have been erected and the port is rapidly rising into importance as a commercial centre.
The sub-prefectural town of Jenchuan is situated 10 li distant from the port, which latter is locally known as Chemulpo. Fut-bing on the Han-kang is the nearest prefectural city, and is distant some 35 l, near which place is situated, also on the Han-kang, the rising town of Mapu, which lies on the main road to Hanyang (Seoul) some 75 li distant from the port (Chemulpo), or 30 li from Seoul. The whole of the land forming the Japanese Settlement at Chemulpo was sold publicly early in 1884; and the first land sales in the general Foreign Settlement took place on the 7th November of the same year. There is a Municipal Council at Chemulpo composed of the Foreign Consuls, one Corean official, and three representatives of the landholders. The Council employs one European and six Japanese and Chinese police constables. The settlements have been neatly laid out, with broad well metalled roads, some of which are planted with trees, and the lots are all built upon. The outer anchorage is accessible to ships of all sizes, and the inner one to coasting vessels and steamers ordinarily employed in the local trade. The river is navigable for vessels not drawing over 10 feet up to Mapu; but seeing that at certain seasons there are a few places where the fall in the river is very considerable, owing to the existence of sand banks, it is desirable that river steamers, intended to run regularly, should not draw over six feet. An overland telegraph line from China to this port and the city of Seoul was opened to traffic in November, 1885. The climate is healthy and may be compared to that of Chefoo. The foreign population was 3,719 (including 3,492 Japanese and 179 Chinese) in 1894; the natives were estimated at 3,532.
The port was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st January, 1883, and to foreign trade on the 16th June of the same year. The value of the imports from foreign countries in 1894 was $3,703,115, and that of the exports to foreign countries $1,276,453. The total value of the trade of the port in 1894 was $6,050,652 compared with $3,976,885 in 1893.
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (CHINESE)
DIRECTORY
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (JAPANESE)
Chairman-C. Nishiwaki Vice-Chairman-
CHEMULPO CLUB
Committee E. Laporte, L. A. Hopkins Hon. Sec, and Treas.-C. Nishiwaki
CHOSEN SHIMPO, Newspaper
K. Aoyama, editor
Y. Yamamoto, printer and publisher
CONSULATES
GREAT BRITAIN
ITALY
CHINA, in charge of interests
Vice-Consul--W. H. Wilkinson
JAPAN
Consul-N. Hashiguchi
Assistants- Y. Yamaza, K. Iijima Clerks K. Yamazaki, S. Nakamura,
J. Matsushita, K. Mayema
Inspector of Police-H. Ogawa
Post and Telegraph Office
Director-S. Matsumura
CUSTOMS
關海國鮮朝大
Act. Commissioner-W. McC. Osborne
Assistant-E. Laporte
Do. -Woo Li Tang
Do. -S. K. Nakabayashi
Do. -S. G. Hara
Clerks-L. A. Hopkins, J. W. Van Ess,
J. Kato, S. G. Hara
Medical Officer-E. B. Landis
84
CHEMULPO
Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour LAKE, G. W., Storekeeper
Master C. A. Meyer Examiner-F. R. Borioni
Tidewaiters-J. F. Hintze R. Brinck- meier, W. Armour, T. Hollings- worth and Japanese
DAIBUTSU HOTEL AND RESTAURANT
K. Hori, proprietor
EIGHTEENTH NATIONAL BANK
T. Adachi, manager
T. Araki, bookkeeper G. Midsuta, cashier
EU DON, STEWARD & Co., Store and Hotel
EUROPEAN RESIDENTS-additional
Benzenius, C. G., master str. "Hyenik" Gorschalki, A.
Jagemann, P., chief engineer steamer
Changriong"
66
Meyer, F.
Stripling, A. B.
FIFTY-EIGHTH NATIONAL BANK
K. Ito, accountant
S. Tonoi, manager
C. Watanabe, cashier
C. Nishiwaki, manager
S. Yamagiwa, accountant
S. Aso, bookkeeper
Sei-chang
MEYER & Co., E., Merchants
H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)
Carl Wolter
Carl Lührs
H. A. dos Remedios
Agencies
Lloyd's
Union Insurance Society of Canton Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Deutsche Transport Versichg. Ges. Imperial Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company
MISSIONARIES
CHURCH OF ENGLAND
Rt. Rev. C. J. Corfe, Bishop
Dr. E. B. Landis, in charge hospita METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH MISSION
Rev. G. H. and Mrs. Jones
MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS
Rev. J. Maraval
SISTERS OF ST. PAUL DE CHARTRES
Rev. Mother Clémence
Two Sisters
世昌
FIRST NATIONAL BANK AND CUSTOMS BANK MORSEL, F. H., Storekeeper, Commission
S. Suda, clerk
S. Kusumoto, cashier
K. Kubo, Customs banker
Agencies
Tokio Marine Insurance Company Meiji Fire Insurance Company Meiji Life Insurance Company
HOSPITAL (JAPANESE)
K. Kojima, physician in charge
JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &c.
Kiya & Co.
S. Iwoi & Co.
C. Iwoi & Co.
Nikkan Boyeki Shosha (Japan and
Corea Trading Company)
K. Ogura & Co.
Osaka Sosen Kaisha
Keida & Co., agents
A. Suzuki, Customs Broker
MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS
Y. Kirino
K. Ono
M. Takayamagi
Agent, Auctioneer, and Broker Agency
Standard Life Insurance Company
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (General Foreign Set-
tlement)
Hon. J. M. B. Sill (chairman), The Go- vernor of Inchhon, F. Krien, N. Hashiguchi Eitski, W. H. Wilkinson (hon. secretary) (official members), W. D. Townsend, C. Nishiwaki, Woo Litang (elective members)
W. H. Ragsdale, chief of police and
overseer of works
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (JAPANESE)
President -C. Nishiwaki Vice-President-T. Kusumoto K. Sato, municipal director
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA
T. Kusumoto, manager
TOWNSEND & Co., Merchants
W. D. Townsend
S. V. dos Remedios
Sub-Agencies
Commercial Union Inssurance Co., Lp.
Yangtsze Insurance Association
CHINA
REIGNING SOVEREIGN AND FAMILY.
Kuang Sü, Emperor of China, is the son of Prince Ch'un, the seventh son of the Emperor Tao Kuang. He succeeded his cousin the late Emperor Tung Chi, who died without issue on the 12th January, 1875, from small-pox.
46
"
The proclamation announcing the accession of the present sovereign was as follows: Whereas His Majesty the Emperor has ascended upon the Dragon to be a guest on high, without offspring born to his inheritance, no course has been open but that of causing Tsai Tien, son of the Prince of Ch'un, to become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wêng Tsung Hien (Hien Fung) and to enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succession. Therefore, let Tsai Tien, son of Yih Huan, the Prince of Ch'un, become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wên Tsung Hien, and enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succession. The present sovereign is the ninth Emperor of China of the Manchu dynasty of Ta-tsing (Sublime Purity), which succeeded the native dynasty of Ming in the year 1644.
There exists no law of hereditary succession to the throne, but it is left to each sovereign to appoint his successor from among the members of his family. The late Emperor, dying suddenly, in the eighteenth year of his age, did not designate a successor, and it was in consequence of palace intrigue, directed by the Empresses Dowager, in concert with Prince Ch'un, that the infant son of the latter was declared Emperor. The Emperor Kuang Su, now in his twenty-fifth year, assumed the reins of Government in February, 1887, was married, on the 26th February, 1889, to Yeh-ho-na-la, niece of the Empress Dowager, and his enthronement took place on the 4th March following.
GOVERNMENT AND REVENUE.
The fundamental laws of the empire are laid down in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, or Collected Regulations of the Great Pure Dynasty, which prescribe the government of the State as based upon the government of the family. The Emperor is spiritual as well as temporal sovereign, and, as high priest of the Empire, can alone, with his immediate representatives and ministers, perform the great religious ceremonies. No ecclesiastical hierarchy is maintained at the public expense, nor any priesthood attached to the Confucian or State religion.
The administration of the empire is under the supreme direction of the Interior Council Chamber, comprising four members, two of Manchu and two of Chinese origin, besides two assistants from the Han-lin, or Great College, who have to see that nothing is done contrary to the civil and religious laws of the empire, contained in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, and in the sacred books of Confucius. These members are denominated Ta Hsio-sź, or Ministers of State. Under their orders are the Li Pu or seven boards of government, each of which is presided over by a Manchu and Chinese. They are: (1) The board of civil appointment, which takes cognisance of the conduct and administration of all civil officers; (2) The board of revenue, regulating all financial affairs; (3) The board of rites and ceremonies, which enforces the laws and customs to be observed by the people; (4) The military board, superintending the administration of the army; (5) The board of public works; (6) The high tribunal of criminal jurisdiction; and (7) The board of admiralty. To these must be added the Tsung-li Yamên, or board of foreign affairs. Independent of the Government and theoretically above the central administration, is the Tu-cha Yuan, or board of public censors. It consists of from 40 to 50 members, under two presidents, the one of Manchu and the other of Chinese birth. By the ancient custom of the empire, all the members of this board are privileged to present any remonstrance to the sovereign. One censor must be present at the meeting of each of the six government boards.
The estimates of the public revenue of China vary greatly, and, while they are stated by some to exceed 100 millions sterling, are held by others not to come up to half
86
CHINA
that amount. Official returns of the Chinese Government, published in 1844, stated the annual revenue at that time at Tls. 191,803,139, or £63,934,713. According to the memorials from officials published in the Peking Gazette, it would appear that there are almost constant deficits, which the governors and high officials of provinces must cover by extraordinary taxation. The public revenue is mainly derived from three sources namely, custom duties, licences, and a tax upon land, but the receipts from the foreign customs are alone made known. This was in 1894 Tls. 22,523,605.
China had no foreign debt till the end of 1874, when a loan of £627,675, hearing 8 per cent. interest, was contracted through the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, under Imperial authority and secured by the customs' revenue. Afterwards a number of other loans, of comparatively moderate amount, were contracted, mostly through the agency of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, and several of them have been paid off. Up to 1894 the total Foreign debt of China was inconsiderable, but in 1895 extensive borrowings had to be made to meet the expenses of the war with Japan and the first instalment of the indemnity. The exact figures are not available, but the total existing debt is between £24,000,000 and £25,000,000, including the Russian loan of £10,000,000. As the total indemnity payable to Japan is Tls. 200,000,000 under the Shimonoseki Treaty, with a further Tls. 20,000,000 for the retrocession of the Liaotung Peninsula, further borrowing will have to be resorted to.
AREA AND POPULATION.
China proper, extending over 73,093 geographical, or 1,534,953 English square miles, is divided into eighteen provinces, the area and population of which are given below:-
Provincial Capital
Estimated
Province
Area English Square Miles Population
Chihli.
Peking
58,9-19
28,114,023
Shantung
Tsinan
65,104
28,958,764
Shansi
Taiyuen..
55,268
27,260,281
Honan
Kaifung..
65,104
23,037,171
Kiangsu
Nanking
Anhwei
Ngankin
92,661 { 37,843,501
Kiangsi
Nanchang
72,176
34,168,059
30,426,999
Fohkien.
Foochow
53,480
38,888,432
Chekiang
Hangchow
39,150
26,256,784
Hupeh
Wuchang
37,370,098
Hunan
Changchau
381,724
18,652,507
Shensi
Sigan
10,207,256
Kansuh
Lanchow
154,008
15,193,135
Szechuen
Chingtu
166,800
21,435,678
Kwangtung
Canton
79,456
19,147,030
Kwangsi
Yunnan
Kweichau
Kwelin
Yunnan. Kweiyang.
78,250
7,313,895
107,869
5,561,320
64,551
5,288,219
1,534,953 405,213,152
The above population, giving 263 souls per square mile throughout China proper, although partly based on official returns, is not at all reliable. An estimate given by the Board of Revenue of the population in 1887 made it 303,241,969, which is probably much nearer the mark.
The total number of foreigners in China in 1894 was 9,350, of whom 3,989 were subjects of Great Britain, 1,294 of the United States, 807 of France, 767 of Germany, 356 of Sweden and Norway, 206 of Italy, 380 of Spain, 253 of Japan, and 780 Portuguese, almost entirely natives of Macao, all other nationalities being represented by very few members. Of 552 mercantile firms doing business at the treaty ports, 350 were British, 85 German, 31 American, and 32 French.
The principal dependencies of China are Mongolia, with an area of 1,288,035 square miles, and some 2,000,000 people; and Manchuria, with an area of 362,313 square miles, and an estimated population of 15,000,000. The latter is being steadily and rapidly colonised by Chinese, who greatly outnumber the Manchus in their own land. Thibet, which is also practically a dependency of China, has an area of 643,734 square miles and a population of 6,000,000 souls. It is ruled by the Dalai Lama, but subject to the Government of Peking, who maintain a Resident at Lhassa.
ARMY AND Navy.
The standing military force of China consists of two great divisions, the first formed by the more immediate subjects of the ruling dynasty, the Manchus, and the second by
CHINA
87
the Chinese and other subject races. The first, the main force upon which the Imperial Government can rely, form the so-called troops of the Eight Banners, and garrison all the great cities, but so as to be separated by walls and forts from the population. According to the latest reports, the Imperial army comprises a total of 850,000 men, including 678 companies of Tartar troops, 211 companies of Mongols, and native Chinese infantry, a kind of militia, numbering 120,000 men. The native soldiers do not as a rule live in barracks, but in their own houses, mostly pursuing some civil occupation.
The Chinese navy consisted, prior to the Franco-Chinese war of 1884, mainly of small gunboats built at the Mamoi Arsenal, Foochow, and at Shanghai, on the foreign model, but was afterwards greatly strengthened. Five ships were lost, however, in the battle of the Yalu, when the Japanese inflicted a severe defeat upon the Chinese, and the remainder of the fleet was captured or destroyed at the taking of Weihaiwei in February, 1895.
TRADE AND INDUSTRY.
The ports open to trade are:-Canton, Hoihow (in Hainan), Pakhoi, Swatow, Amoy, Takow and Tainanfu, Tamsui and Kelung, Foochow, Wênchow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Chinkiang, Wuhu, Kiukiang, Hankow, Ichang, Chefoo, Tientsin, and Newchwang; Under the provisions of the Chefoo Convention, permission was also accorded to British merchants to trade with Chungking and Yunnan-fu, and the former port was in 1891 formally opened to foreign trade and residence, but steamers are not allowed to proceed there. The import trade, exclusive of the Colony of Hongkong, centres chiefly at Shanghai, Canton, and Tientsin, while the bulk of the exports pass through the ports of Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, and Canton. The annual value of the trade of China coming under the supervision of the Imperial Maritime Customs was as follows:-
Net Imports from Net Exports to Foreign Countries. Foreign Countries. 1870...Hk. Tls. 71,000,278 Hk. Tis. 61,990,235
67,803,247
Total of Foreign Trade. Hk. Tls. 132,990,513
Net Imports of Native Goods. Hk. Tls. 30,409,512.
1875...
""
68,912,929
136,716,176
19
42,927,455
1880...
""
79,293,452
??
1885...
88,200,018
""
77,883,587 65,005,711
"
157,177,039 153,205,729
56,826,447
""
57,117,407
""
1890...
""
1891...
"
127,093,481 134,003,863
""
87,144,480 100,947,849
"
214,237,961
74,017,519
""
234,951,712
80,085,179
""
1892...
""
135,101,198
"}
102,583,525
19
1893...
151,362,819
>>
1894...
""
162,102,911
99
116,632,311 128,104,522
"
237,684,723 267,995,130 290,207,433
76,717,666
"
>>
80,079,118 80,377,259
1894 equals at
Ex. 1.51 Mex. $244,775,395 Ex. 3s. 2 d. £25,919,580
Mex. $193,437,828 £20,483,379
Mex. $438,213,223 £46,402,959
Mex. $121,369,661 £12,851,989
The increase in the last eight years is partly accounted for by the Native Customs stations outside Hongkong and Macao having been placed under the Foreign Inspectorate. The trade passing these stations was not formerly included in the returns.
Trade in 1894 and 1895 was adversely affected by various exceptional causes, the further decline in silver owing to the failure of the Indian Government to keep up the artificial price of the rupce, the bubonic plague in Canton and Hongkong in the sum- mer of 1891 and the war between China and Japan, which continued from June 1894 till April 1895.
The following was the net value of commodities imported direct from and exported direct to Foreign Countries in 1894. These figures do not include the trade carried on with neighbouring countries in Chinese junks, which does not come within the control of the Foreign Customs:-
Hongkong
Great Britain.
United States of America
Imports
Exports 50,793,504
Total 133,217,855
11,500,254 41,443,633
.Hk. Tls. 82,424,351
""
29,943,379 9,263,082
16,442,788 25,705,870
Continent of Europe, except Russia..
5,770,594
19,119,081
24,889,675
India.
""
19,929,092
2,542,611
22,471,703
Japan
9,130,173
9,256,632
18,386,805
Russia (sea and overland)
Straits and other British Colonies Macao
""
1,058,728
11,023,184
12,081,912
""
3,767,495
3,014,796
6,782,291
""
$,093,158 1,684,127
4,777,285
Other Foreign Countries
"
1,466,498 4,123,586 5,590,084
165,846,550 129,500,563 295,347,113
88
CHINA
Imports to the amount of Hk. Tls. 3,975,413 were re-exported to foreign countries; namely, to Japan Tls. 1,371,347, to Russian Manchuria Tls. 960,656, to Hongkong Tls. 946,159, Corea Tls. 432,133, to other countries Tls. 265,118.
The following were the values of imports from foreign countries in 1894, exclusive of re-exports to foreign countries and of imports, value Tls. 439.358, from Corea :- Cotton Goods
.Hk. Tls. 52,105,448 Fish & Fishery Products...Hk. Tls. 3,190,865
Opium...
11
33,336,067 Bêche de Mer and Seaweed
Rice.
""
9,743,005
Matches
""
1,747,015 1,638,931
Sugar
"
9,507,153 Timber
•
1,278,136
Kerosine Oil
""
8,005,314 Aniline Dyes.
1,169,061
19
Metals....
""
7,526,651 Machinery
""
1,119,777
Woollen Goods..
""
3,540,195 Flour
""
1,088,780
Coal.
""
3,221,343 Sundries
""
23,885,170
Total.....
.162,102,911
The foreign goods re-exported to foreign countries, exclusive of those to Corea, consisted of Cotton Goods, Tls 1,862,875, Coal Tls. 329,911, Woollen Goods Tls. 127,908, Metals Tls. 121,459, Sundries Tls. 707,134.
The Exports to foreign countries, exclusive of re-export of foreign goods and of exports, value Tls. 892,868, to Corea, consisted in 1894 of
.Hk. Tls. 33,604,291 Paper
Silk
.Hk. Tls. 1,784,366
Tea
""
Silk Piece Goods
"
Cotton, Raw
"
31,854,575 Fur Skins and Rugs...
9,040,291 Firecrackers & Fireworks.. 7,361,343 Mats and Mattings
19
1,681,710
"
1,576,482
1,442,820
Strawbraid ..
""
2,531,219 Tobacco
""
1,336,226
Beans and Beancake
2,465,745
China and Earthenware...
1,231,136
Sugar
"
2,436,625
Hides and Horns...
"
1,160,076
Wool..
""
2,354,991
Medicines
1,117,286
Clothing, Boots & Shoes
""
1,850,635 Sundries.....
23,274,705
"
Total..
128,104,522
Goods to the value of Tls. 17,218,466 were conveyed to, and to the value of Tls. 4,613,370 were brought from, the interior under transit passes.
The gross Coast trade in vessels of foreign build amounted to Tls. 206,384,528 outward, and Tls. 235,160,467 inward, the net native imports (that is goods not re-exported) at the Treaty Ports being Tls. 80,377,259, and the exports to Treaty Ports Tls. 57,998,002.
The total carrying trade foreign and coastwise was divided amongst the different flags as under (the Russian including tea carried overland viâ Kiakhta):-
Entries and Clearances
Percentages Tonnage Duties
Tonnage
Values
British..
20,527
20,496,347
Tls. 451,832,265
69.19
67.18
German
2,429
1,983,605
48,681,628
6.70
7.24
""
Japanese..
420
379,044
9,597,946
1:28
1.39
French....
293
348,291
15,152,505
118
2.44
""
Swedish and Norwegian
471
288,051
6,151,888
*97
*71
""
Danish..
530
227,912
4,713,836
*77
'86
""
Russian
92
138,472
"
10,050,909
*47
1:31
American
107
129.127
2,889,060
*44
*69
""
Austrian.
35
60,851
2,795,125
*20
1.10
""
Dutch
31
27,519
567,899
*09
*05
Other Countries
5
Chinese
13,123
3,536 5,539,246
""
54,386 186,351,541
ΟΙ
*07
18.70
16.96
19
38,063
29,622,001
Tls. 738,838,988 100'00
100'00
The vessels entered and cleared in 1894 were made up of 30,027 Steamers of 28,506,074 tons, and 8,036 Sailing Vessels of 1,115,927 tons.
The Imperial Maritime Customs revenue for the same year amounted to Haikwan Taels 22,523,605, and was derived from
Foreign
Native
Total
Imports Exports Coast T'de Opium
Duty. Duty.
Opium
Duty. Duty. 3,968,231 7,270,026 709,775 683,972 1,415,233 265,517
Lekin.
1,647,549 4,391,137
T'nage Transit Dues. Dues. 440,147
609,466
659,166
39,487
4,652,203 8,685,259 975,292 2,257,015 5,050,303 479,634 423,899
CHINA
89
Although China is traversed in all directions by roads, they are usually mere tracks, or at best footpaths, along which the transport of goods is a tedious and difficult undertaking. It was owing to the imperfect means of communication that such a fearful mortality attended the last famines in Shansi, Honan, and Shantung. A vast internal trade is, however, carried on over the roads, and by means of numerous canals and navigable rivers. The most populous part of China is singularly well adapted for the construction of a network of railways, and a first attempt to introduce them into the country was made in 1876, when a line from Shanghai to Woosung, ten miles in length, was constructed by an English company. The little rail- way was subsequently purchased by the Chinese Government and closed by them. on the 21st October, 1877. The Kaiping Coal Company's line, at first intended only to carry coal to the Canal bank, has been extended to Tientsin, and is open to passenger traffic. In 1889 Imperial sanction was given to a project for a line from a place some ten miles from Peking to Hankow, but the work has been postponed. An extension of the Tientsin line to Shan-hai-kwan has been completed, and a line from Linsi to Newchwang and thence to Kirin has been sanctioned. A telegraph line between Tientsin and Shanghai was opened in December, 1882, and lines now connect all the important cities of the empire.
NEWCHWANG
Newchwang is the most northerly port in China open to foreign trade. It is situated in the province of Shing-king, in Manchuria. It is called by the natives Ying-tz, and lies about thirteen miles from the mouth of the river Liao, which falls into the Gulf of Liao-tung, a continuation of the Gulf of Pechili.
Before the port was opened, comparatively little was known of this part of the Central Kingdom. Manchuria has since, however, been largely colonised by the Chinese, who now outnumber the natives. The word Ying-tz means military station, and that was the only use formerly made of the port. Between the years 1858 and 1860, the British fleet assembled in Ta-lien-wan Bay, and early in 1861 the foreign settlement was established. The town of Newchwang itself is distant from Ying-tz about thirty miles, and is a sparsely populated, uninteresting, and unimportant place.
the
The country about the port of Newchwang is bare and desolate, and in sailing up river a most cheerless prospect greets the traveller's eye. Ying-tz is surrounded by dreary marshes, and the land under cultivation produces principally beans. The river is closed by ice for more than three months every year, during which period the residents are entirely cut off from the outer world. The climate, however, is healthy and bracing. The construction of a railway to connect this port with the province of Kirin has been sanctioned, but the work has not been commenced. The population of the place is estimated at 60,000.
The chief articles of trade at the port are Beans and Bean-cake; 3,736,141 piculs of the former and 2,660,241 piculs of the latter being exported in 1894, as against 3,339,826 piculs and 2,327,214 piculs respectively in 1893. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1891 was 71 piculs, compared with 2,453 piculs in 1879. The import of Opium has of late years shown an almost continuous decline, the poppy being largely and successfully cultivated in Manchuria. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 amounted to Tls. 16,418,604 as against Tls. 17,659,854 in 1893.
Chee-chang
BANDINEL & Co., Merchants
J. J. F. Bandinel
W. J. Lister
F. Richards
F. D. Farmer
Agencies
DIRECTORY
National Bank of China, Limited Nippon Yusen Kaisha
China Shipowners' Association Norddeutscher Lloyd
Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Northern Pacific Steamship Company Deutscher Lloyd
Standard Life Assurance Company China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Sun Fire Office
Hanseatischer Lloyd Internationaler Lloyd
Mannheim Reinsurance Company Imperial Marine Insurance Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia
90
來遠 Yün.lae
NEWCHWANG
Bush BROTHERS, Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents
Henry A. Bush
W. H. Campbell
H. F. Bush
S. James
Agencies
Jardine, Matheson & Co.
M. Sheveleff & Co.
Hongkong and S'hai Banking Corpn. I. M. Customs Bankers
Cheque Bank Company, Ld., London Canadian Pacific Railway Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Chinesische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Russian Steam Nav. Co. in the East Shanghai Steamship Company, Ld. Chinese Engrg. & Mining Co's. Steamers Lloyd's
North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association Germanischer Lloyd's, Berlin Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Lancashire Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. (Life) South British Fire and Marine Insce. Underwriting and Agency Assocn. London Assurance Corporation (Fire) Equitable Life Assurance of U. S. A. London & Provincial Marine Insce. Co. Manchester Fire Assurance Co.
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
W. de St. Croix P. H. Tanberg
Agencies
China Navigation Company Ocean Steamship Company
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. New York Life Insurance Company Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.
Standard Oil Company of New York
CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants
Otto Anz, signs per pro.
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.
Chan Po Luen, shipping agent
CONSULA TES
門衙事領國德大
Ta-tê-kuo ling-shih ya-mén
GERMANY, Vice-Consulate
JAPAN, Consulate
NETHERLANDS, Consulate
Sweden and NORWAY, Vice-Consulate
UNITED STATES, Vice-Consulate
Vice-Consul-J. J. F. Bandinel
門衙事領國英大
Ta Ying-kuo ling-shih ya-més
GREAT BRITAIN
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate
FRANCE, Vice-Consulate
Acting Consul-A. Hosie Constable-Chas. Farmer
Shan Hai-kwan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-A. P. Happer Assistant-T. D. Moorhead
Medical Officer-C. C. de Burgh Daly Tidosurveyor and Harbour Master-
J. Armour
Acting Boat Officer-J. Clark Examiner-C. Tonkin
Assistant Examiners-E. F. Momsen,
L. Szigetvary
Tidewaiters-T. Moreland, G. G. Thör-
gersen, P. H. Miller
Ta Tai-fu
DALY, C. C. DE BURGH, M.B., B.CH., B.A.,
Medical Practitioner
林瑞 Sui.lin
EDGAR, J., Shipchandler and Storekeeper,
A. Van Ess
盛怡 E-shing
EHRICH, A., Storekeeper, Shipchandler
Compradore, and Navy Contractor
MISSIONARIES
BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY
R. T. Turley, sub-agent (absent)
Church of England
Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Doxat
DANISH LUTHERAN MISSION C. and Mrs. Bolwig
and Mrs. Knüdsen.
Waidtlow
IRISH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH MISSION
Rev. J. Carson, B.A.
Rev. Thos. C. Fulton, M.A., Moukden J. A. Greig, F.R.C.S. ED., Kirin Rev. A. R. Crawford, M.A., Kirin
T. C. Brander, M.B., C.M., Chinchow Rev. W. Hunter, B.A.,
Rev. John Keers, B.A.,
do.
do.
Miss Nicholson, Chin Chow do.
Rev. W. H. Gillespie, M.A., and wife,
Kwan Chêng Tze
R. J. Gordon, M.A., M.B., and wife, do.
MISSION ETRangères de PARIS
Mgr. Guillon, Bishop of Euménie
Père M. F. Choulet, provicaire
Père A. Choulet, secretary
NEWCHWANG~PEKING
PENSION DE LA STE. PROVIDENCE
Sister Augustine, superintendent,
and 11 sisters
UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF SCOT-
LAND, MANCHURIAN MISSION
Rev. John MacIntyre, Haichêng Rev. John Ross, D.D., Moukden Rev. Jas. Webster,
Dr. D. Christie,
do.
do.
Rev. J. W. Inglis, M.A., do. Dr. A. M. Westwater, Liaoyang Rev. Geo. Douglas, M.A., do.
D. C. Gray, M.B.,
do.
T. M. Young, M.B., C.M., Sungari (abt.) Rev. D. T. Robertson, M.A., do.
Rev. J. M. Macfie, M.A., Manchuria
Rev. Jas. Stobie,
Dr. D. D. Muir,
Rev. J. M. Graham,
91
Manchuria
do.
do.
do.
Miss K. K. Paton, L.R.C.P.S.,
Miss M. C. Horner, L.R.C.P.S., do. Miss E. C. Jones,
Miss M. S. Davidson,
do.
do.
7#1 Lin-can hsei-tze-ww PILOTS-NEWCHANG PILOT COMPANY
L. J. Tandberg
A. L. R. Smith P. F. Lorenzen
Geo. Fawcett
W. Sloss
G. W. Peacock
H. S. Lawrence
Jeannette," "Sam Slick," "Qui Lai" B. Carles, "Halcyon'
J. Edgar, agent
PEKING
The present capital of China was formerly the Northern capital only, as its name denotes, but it has long been really the metropolis of the Central Kingdom. Peking is situated on a sandy plain 13 miles S. W. of the Pei-ho river, and about 110 miles from its mouth, in latitude 39 deg. 54 min. N. and longitude 116 deg. 27 min. E. or nearly on the parallel of Naples. A canal connects the city with the Pei-ho. Peking is ill adapted by situation to be the capital of a vast Empire, nor is it in a position to become a great manufacturing or industrial centre. The products of all parts of China naturally find their way to the seat of Government, but it gives little save bullion in
return.
From Dr. Dennys's description of Peking we quote the following brief historical sketch:- "The city formerly existing on the site of the southern portion of Peking was the capital of the Kingdom of Yan. About 222 B.C., this kingdom was over- thrown by the Chin dynasty and the seat of Government was removed elsewhere. Taken from the Chins by the Khaitans about 936 A.D., it was some two years after- wards made the southern capital of that people. The Kin dynasty subduing the Khaitans, in their turn took possession of the capital, calling it the 'Western Residence.' About A.D. 1151, the fourth sovereign of the Kins transferred the court thither, and named it the Central Residence. In 1215, it was captured by Genghis Khan. In 1264, Kublai Khan fixed his residence there, giving it the title of Chung-tu or Central Residence, the people at large generally calling it Shun t'ien-fu. In 1267 A.D., the city was transferred 3 l (one mile) to the North of its then site, and it was then called Ta-tu- 'the Great Residence.' The old portion became what is now known as the 'Chinese city' and the terms Northern' and 'Southern' city, or more commonly nei-cheng (within the wall) and wai-cheng (without the wall), came into use. The native Emperors who succeeded the Mongol dynasty did not, however, continue to make Peking the seat of Government. The court was shortly afterwards removed to Nanking, which was considered the chief city of the Empire until, in 1421, Yung Lo, the third Emperor of the Ming dynasty, again held his court at Peking, since which date it has remained the capital of China."
The present city of Peking is divided into two portions, the Northern or Tartar city and the Southern or Chinese. The former is being gradually encroached upon by the Chinese, and the purely Manchu section of the capital will soon be very limited. The southern city is almost exclusively occupied by Chinese. The general shape of Peking may be roughly represented by a square placed upon an oblong, the former standing for the Tartar and the latter for the Chinese city. The whole of the capital is, of course, walled. The walls of the Tartar city are the strongest. They average 50 feet in height and 40 feet in width, and are buttressed at intervals of about sixty yards. The parapets are loop-holed and crenelated. They are faced on both sides with brick, the space between being filled with earth and concrete. Each of the gateways is surmounted by a three-storied pagoda. The walls of the Chinese city are about 30 feet
92
PEKING
in height, 25 feet thick at the base, and 15 feet wide on the terre plein. The total circumference of the walls round the two cities slightly exceeds twenty miles.
The Tartar city consists (Dr. Williams tell us) of three enclosures, one within the other, each surrounded by its own wall. The innermost, called Kin-ching or Prohibited City, contains the Imperial Palace and its surrounding buildings; the second is occupied by the several offices appertaining to the Government and by private residences of officials; while the outer consists of dwelling-houses, with shops in the chief avenues. The Chinese city is the business portion of Peking, but it presents few features of interest to sight-seers, while the enclosure known as the Prohibited City is, as its title denotes, forbidden to all foreign visitors. The numerous temples, the walls, the Imperial Observatory, the Foreign Legations, and the curio shops are the chief attractions to the tourist. The streets of the Chinese metropolis are kept in a most disgraceful condition. In the dry season the pedestrian sinks deep in noxious dust, and in wet weather he is liable to be drowned in the torrents that rush along the throughfares, where the constant traffic has worn away the soil. There is an air of decay about Peking which extends even to the finest of the temples. The population of Peking is not accurately known, but according to a Chinese estimate, which is probably slightly in excess, it is 1,300,000, of whoin 900,000 reside in the Tartar and 400,000 in the Chinese city. There is no direct foreign trade with Peking, and the small foreign population is made up of the members of the various Legations, the Maritime Customs establishments, the professors of the College of Peking, and the missionary body. In August, 1884, the city was brought into direct telegraphic communication with the rest of the world, by an overland line to Tientsin via Tungchow.
署公司務稅總
DIRECTORY
Tsung Shui-wu-ssü Kung-shu
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL
TORATE-GENERAL
MARITIME-INSPEC-
Inspector General-Sir Robert Hart,
Bart., G.C.M.G.
Act. Chief Secty.-Smollett Campbell Act. Chinese Secty.-W. F. Spinney Acting Audit Secretary-A. T. Piry Statistical Secty.-H. Kopsch (S'hai) Non-Resident Secty.-J. D. Campbell,
C.M.G. (London)
Acting Assist. Secretary-F. A. Aglen Act. Asst. Ch. Secretary-V. von Grot Chief Accountant-J. A. von Alst Assistant Statistical Secretary-P. G.
von Möllendorff (Shanghai)
Private Secretary E. Bruce Hart
Assistant-H. M. W. Grundmann
Do.
-F. W. Maze
Do.
-W. MacDonald
Do.
-P. von Rautenfeld
Postal Clerk-H. J. da Costa
Do. -E. E. Encarnação
Gas Engineers-C. B. Mears, A. Child
Hui-fêng
HILLIER, E.G., agent Hongkong and
Shanghai Banking Corporation
A. M. Bruce
Han-tah-lee
HÔTEL DE PEKING
L. Tallieu, proprietor
Ba x là Tung viên Tan
IMPERIAL COLLEGE
President-C. H. Oliver, M.A. Professor of Anatomy and Medicine-
J. Dudgeon, M.D.
Professor of Astronomy and Mathe- matics-S. Marcus Russell, M.A. (absent)
Professor of Mathematics-Sekan Professor of Experimental Physics-
C. C. Stuhlmann, PH.D.
Acting Professor of Chemistry-C. C.
Stuhlmann, PH.D.
Professor of French-C. Vapereau Profr. of English-Wm. MacDonald Profr. of Russian---P. von Rautenfeld Profr. of German-W. Grundmann
Professors of Chinese Literature-
Three Chinese Chü-jin
Proctors-Four Chinese Officials
生先昌 Chang-hsien-sheung
JEANRENAUD, CHS., Rentier
Shi-lo-fu
KIERULFF, P., Commission Agent, Store-
keeper, and Dealer in Curios; Manufac- turer of Peking Enamels
P. Kierulff
A. Brandt
Agencies
Hamburg Fire Insurance Co. of 1877 Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insce. Co. Mannheim Insurance Company
LEGATIONS
PEKING
署公差欽國加馬斯澳大 Ta Ao-ssú-ma-chia-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Chargé d'Affaires-Count Henry Coudenhove, LL.D., Secretary of
Legation (residing at Tokyo)
府差欽國比大
Ta Pei-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai fu
Assistant-A. M. C. Raab
Do. -B. G. Tours
93
Officiating Chaplain-Rt. Rev. C. P. Scott, D.D., Bishop of North China Physician-S. W. Bushell, M.D. Student Interpreter-H. A. Ottewill
Do. -V. L. Savage
Do. -H. L. Higgs
Do.
-T. G. Carvill
Do.
--B. Giles
Do.
-S. F. Mayers
Do.
-S. Barton
Do.
-L. A. B. Mackinnon
Secrétaire-Intpte.-Ch. Michel (abt.)
Do.
BELGIUM
Minister Resident-H. G. Loumyer
署公差欽國法大
Ta Fa-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
FRANCE
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary-A. Gérard First Secretary-Comte R. de Sercey Third Secretary-N-
Military Attaché-Capt. P. Vidal First Interpreter-A. Vissière Second do. -H. Leduc (abt.) Acting do.-G. Lallemant Dumoutier Intpte.-Chanclr.-L. Flayelle (abt.) Student Interpreter, Intreprète
Chancelier, p.i.-G. Morisse
Do.
-H. Feer
Physician-Dr. Matignon
Chaplain-Rev. G. Vanhersecke
署公差欽國志意德大
Ta Te-i-chih-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu GERMANY
Envoy Extrdy. and Minister Plenipo. -Baron Schenck zu Schweinsberg Secretary of Legation-Baron Speck
von Sternburg
Chinese Secretary-Baron von der
Goltz (absent)
Act. Chinese Secty.-Dr. O. Franke Acting Interpreter-H. Cordes Chancellor-O. Fenselan Student Interpreter-E. Krebs
-Dr. Merklinghaus
-H. Grube
Do.
Do.
Do.
-H. W. Rutenberg
Do.
-P. Unglaube
Clerk-E. Schneider
Constable-C. Hummelke
署公差欽國英大
Ta Ying-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
GREAT BRITAIN
Chargé d'Affaires-W. N. Beauclerk
Secretary of Legation-
Second Secty.-A. C. Grant Duff
Chinese Secty.-J. N. Jordan Assistant do. -H. Cockburn Accountant-C. W. Campbell Assistant-W. P. Ker (absent)
-B. Twyman
Sergeant of Escort-R. D. Herring
Constable-
署公差欽國義大
Ta I-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
ITALY
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary-Chev. A. Bardi
Interpreter-Baron Guy Vitale
Interpr.-Archivista-Stefano Tem
署公差欽國本日大
Ta Jih-pen-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
JAPAN
Minister-Hayashi Tadasu
Secty. of Legation-Uchida Yasuya Do. -Nakashima Takeshi
Do. -Tei Nagamasa
Military Attaché-Col. Kamio Mit-
sutome
Naval do.-Capt. Inouye Yoshitomo
Physician-Dr. Nakagawa Jiuzen
Chancelier-Takasu Tasuke
署公差欽國蘭和大
Ta Ho-lan-huo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu NETHERLANDS
Minister Resident-F. M. Knobel
Secretary Interpr.-W. J. Oudendijk
署公差欽國洋西大
Ta Si-iang-kuo Ch'in ch'ai Kung-shu PORTUGAL
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-J. H. Horta e Costa (resident in Macao)
署公差
國俄大
Ta Ngo-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
RUSSIA
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipo.-Count A. de Cassini
First Secretary-A. P. Pavlow Second Secretary-G. J. Solovieff Military Attaché-Col. C. Wogack First Interpreter-P. Popoff Acting do. --N. Kolesow Physician-Dr. A. Korsakoff
94
PEKING
Student Interpt.-P. Rojaeswensky
Do.
-R. Grosse
Postmaster N. Gomboyeff
Legation Guard-Ten Cossacks
署公差欽國牙尼巴斯日大
Ta Jih-ssu-pa-ni-ya-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
SPAIN
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary-B. J. de Cologan
First Secretary-J. Llaberia
Second do. -J. Servert
Interpreter-Juan de L. Marzal
署公差欽國美大
Ta Mei-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary-Charles Denby
First Sec. of Legn.-Chas. Denby, Jr. Second do.
-E.K.Lowry
Chinese Secretary-F. D. Cheshire
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY
T. J. N. Gatrell, colporteur
Chang-lao-hui
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. J. Wherry, D.D., and wife (abt.) Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Whiting
R. Coltman, M.D., and wife Rev. A. M. and Mrs. Cunningham Rev. C. H. and Mrs. Fenn
Rev. C. O. and Mrs. Hill
Miss E. E. Leonard, M.D.
Miss G. Newton (absent)
Miss J. McKillican
Mrs. A. P. Lowrie,
Paoting-fu
Rev. J. W. Lowrie,
do.
G. Y. Taylor, M.D.,
do.
Rev. F. É. and Mrs. Simcox, do. Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Miller, do.
*A Kun-li-chiao Tang BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Rev. Henry Blodget, D.D. (absent) Rev. W. S. and Mrs. Ament Rev. C. E. and Mrs. Ewing
J. L. and Mrs. Mateer
Miss J. E. Chapin
Miss A. Haven
Miss V. C. Murdock, M.D.
Miss N. N. Russell
Miss S. F. Hinman
堂聖會敎计立安
An-li-kan-Chiao-hui Sheung-tang
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION
Rt. Rev. Chas. P. Scott, Bishop in
North China, and Mrs. Scott
Rev. II. Norman
Rev. R. Allen
Rev. F. H. Sprent, T'ai-an-foo Rev. W. T. V. Pigrum, do.
Rev. G. D. Iliff, Ping Yin-hsien
Rev. F. J. Griffith
Dr. Alice Marston
Miss M. Wollaston
Nurse Sands
Tien-chu Tang
FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC
Rt. Rev. B. J. Sarthou, evêque Rev. Alph. Favier, vicaire-général Rev. A. Humblot
Rev. P. d'Addosio
Rev. J. B. Fioritti Rev. J. Garrigues Rev. J. Ponzi Rev. G. Lagarde Rev. M. Doré Rev. P. Dumond Rev. J. MacVeigh Rev. A. Provost Rev. J. Dehus Rev. J. Capy
Rev. F. Guertz
Rev. T. Bel
Rev. C. Watson
Rev. J. Jarlin
Rev. A. Ducoulombier
Rev. J. Scipione
Rev. M. Guilloux
Rev. P. Vanhersecke
R. R. Catelline, Planchet, students Bros. A. Denis, A. Maës
Orphanage of Cha La-eul, Brothers
of Mary
Bro. F. Elie, visiteur
Bros. Joseph, Ma. Victorius
Collége de l'Immaculée Conception,
Frères Maristes
Bro. Julien, directeur
Bros. Fidelis, Basilius, Louis, Jules,
Noël, Aristonique
P. P. Trappistes
T. R. P. Bernard, abbé
R. P. Maur, Acht, Irénée
Suen-tao-hui
INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE
Miss D. M. Douw
Miss A. H. Gowans
Miss Larson
Miss Rodgers
Fu-yin tang
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. Geo. Owen
Rev. E. Bryant
Rev. S. E. Meech
Rev. J. Stonehouse
Rev. J. M. Allardyce, M.A.,
E. Curwen, M.A., M.B., B.C.
Miss Smith
Miss Saville, M.D.
Miss Moreton
Miss E. Good
會美以美
Mei-i Mei-chiao-hui
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION
PEKING-TIENTSIN
Rev. H. H. Lowry, D.D., and wife Rev. J. F. Hayner and wife Rev. F. D. Gamewell and wife Rev. M. L. Taft, D.D., and wife Rev. W. F. Walker, D.D. and wife Dr. W. H. Curtiss and wife Rev. I. T. Headland and wife E. K. Lowry
H. E. King and wife
Dr. G. D. N. Lowry and wîfe Miss A. E. Steere
Miss A. B. Sears (absent)
Miss H. E. Davis
Miss C. M. Frey (absent)
Miss E. Young
Miss A. D. Gloss, M.D.
Miss Alice Terrell
Miss C. M. Jewell
NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND
AND SCHOOL for the BLIND
Rev. W. H. Murray, agent
院書交滙都京
Ching-tu Hui-wên Shu-yuan
PEKING UNIVERSITY
H. H. Lowry, M.A., D.D., President,
and professor of Astronomy
J. F. Hayner, M.A., B.D., professor of
Practical Theology
F. D. Gamewell, M.A., professor of Chemistry and Physics (absent) M. L. Taft, M.A., D.D., professor of Exegetical and Historical Theology
95
I. T. Headland, M.A., S.T.B., professor
of Mental and Moral Science W. H. Curtiss, M.D., professor of
Practice of Medicine
Robt. Coltman, Jr., M.D., professor
of Surgery
G. D. N. Lowry, M.A., M.D., professor
of Histology and Pathology Tsao Yung-kwei, M.D., professor of
Gynecology and Obstetrics
E. K. Lowry, B.A., professor of
Mathematics
H. E. King, M.A., professor of History
and Political Science
N. S. Hopkins, M.D., lecturer on
Diseases of Eye and Ear
Miss Alice Terrell, M.A., instructor
in Mathematics
RUSSIAN Greek Orthodox MISSION
Rt. Rev. Amphilochius Lutovinow
Rev. Innocent Olhovsky
Nicolai Parschukoff, scholar
堂慈仁 Jen-tzu Tang
SISTERS OF CHARITY
Maison de l'Immaculée Conception;
Sister Jaurias, superioress, and
eleven European Sisters
堂南 Nan Tang
Hôpital St. Vincent; Sister Gilho-
dès, superioress, and seven Euro-
pean Sisters
Cha-la-eul-Sister
Fraisse, supe-
rioress, and four European Sisters
See-pin-kwan
TALLIEU & Co., L., Storekeepers and Com-
mission Agents
L. Tallieu
A. F. Chamot (absent)
TIENTSIN
Tientsin is situated at the junction of the Huei river, sometimes called the Grand Canal, with the Peiho river, in lat. 39 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. Ñ. and long. 117 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. E. It is distant from Peking by road about 80 miles. It was formerly only a military station, but towards the close of the 17th century it became a place of some importance. Since the Viceroy made Tientsin his residence during the busy part of the year instead of Pao-ting-fu, the provincial capital, the political importance of the place has necessarily much increased. A great stimulus to native building has also been imparted by the opening of the railway in 1888. The walled city is small compared with the suburbs, the circumference of the walls being only a little over three miles. The principal trade is carried on in the suburbs. The native city ha the reputation of being exceptionally dirty. Of the local industries the distilling of samshu from kaoliang (sorghum) occupies a prominent place, and the enormour
96
35
TIENTSIN
stacks of salt which line the east bank of the river are a striking feature. The salt is produced on the coast near Taku.
Foreigners live for the most part in the Concessions, British and French. The British Concession possesses a handsome Town Hall completed in 1889, and a small recreation ground called Victoria Park.
Tientsin will always be famous for the Treaty signed by Lord Elgin in a temple ince called the Treaty Temple, or Elgin's Joss-house, on the 26th June, 1858, and known as the Treaty of Tientsin. The port is also infamously notorious for the massacre of the French Sisters of Charity and other foreigners on the 21st June, 1870, by a Chinese mob, under circumstances of shocking brutality. Tientsin is connected with Taku by railway. The Chinese population is estimated at 950,000.
There is a fair foreign trade done at Tientsin compared with the other open ports; but the exports are very small compared with the imports. The Tea exported goes principally to Russia and Siberia, vid Kiachta. In 1894, 500,560 piculs were exported by this route, compared with 446,707 piculs in 1893. A trade in Coal from the Kaiping mines has sprung up, the export for 1894 being 104,252 tons against 81,840 tons in 1893. Opium to the extent of 1,462 piculs was imported in 1894 against 1,616 piculs in 1893. The total value of the trade of the port in 1894 was Tls. 44,277,050 as compared with Tls. 38,570,147 in 1893.
記瑞 Sui-chi
DIRECTORY
ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants
M. Niclassen
W. H. Warmsley
Agencies
Shell Line of Steamers
Lancashire Insurance Company, Ld.
South British Fire & Marine Insce. Co.
Tank Oil Petroleum Syndicate
Green Island Cement Company, Ld.
局噐機
ARSENAL IMPERIAL
Chi-chi-chu
Superintendent Engineer-J. Stewart
Draughtsman--R. R. Oswald
Powdermaker-C. A. Scharffe Chemist-J. M. Strain
hk 1 Chi-sheung
ASH, DONEY & Co., Brokers, Accountants, Land and Com. Agents, and Auctioneers
Arthur Ash
L. Watts Doney
Jas. H. Watts
Hua-fung
ASSOCIATION COMLE. FRANCO-CHINOISE
A. Philippot
L. P. Chang, manager
德順利 Li-shun-te
ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL: Tel. Ad. Ritter
G. Ritter, proprietor
O. Diedering
BELLINGHAM, A. W. HARVEY, A.M.I.C.E.,
Architect
龍飛 Filoong
BLOW & CO., H., Wine and Spirit Merchants, Shipchandlers, Storekeepers, Outfitters
and Commn. Agents, 66, Victoria Road
H. Knox
Tai-koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
W. Fisher, agent
Agencies
Yokohama Specie Bank Ocean Steamship Company China Navigation Company, Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insurance Royal Insurance Company Imperial Fire Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Palatine Insurance Company
Taikoo Sugar Refining Company
Standard Oil Company of New York
和禮 Lee.ho
CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants
M. March, signs per pro.
W. Pape
K. Schell
B. Luckau
Agencies
Navigazione Generale Italiana
China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld.
Union Line of Steamers
Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. German Lloyd Marine Insce. Co., Ld. Internationaler Lloyd
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
Chairman-E. Cousins Secretary-W. Fisher
TIENTSIN
局商招 Chau-shang-hiuk
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.
Wong Fa-nung, manager
局務礦平開
Kai-ping Kwang wu-chiu
CHINESE ENGINEERING AND MINING COM-
PANY: Tel. Ad. Maishan
Chang Yen Mow, managing director
Chu Yue Chi,
Chun Oi Ting,
do. (gold mines)
do. (Tongshan)
Tong Kai Sun, secretary
C.W.Kinder, A.M.I.C.E., consltg. engr. H. Michaelis, mining expert
H. R. Robertson, M.D., surgeon (abt.) Wm. Kirk, M.D., acting surgeon
Tong Colliery
F. B. Petersen, A.M.S.E., mining engr. Wan Ping Yan, assistant do. Chun Fu-chao, assistant
W. H. Guy, under-viewer
E. Binks, chief overman
J. Pringle, overman G. Barker, deputy
G. Short, foreman mechanic
Linsi Colliery
Kwong Yung Kwang, viewer Shipping Department
Loo E. Tong, agent at Tientsin
Principal Works at Tong Shan, Kaiping
林高
Kao-lin
COLLINS & Co., Merchants
W. W. Dickinson (London)
D. C. Rutherford, do.
W. C. C. Anderson
W. A. Morling
C. Morling
Agencies
Transatlantic Marine Insce. Co., Ld.
London and Lancashire Fire Insce.
CONSULATES
官事領國與大
Ta-no-kwo ting-shih-kwan
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Consul-H. B. Bristow
BELGIUM
Acting Consul-J. M. Dickinson
門衙事領國丹大
Ta Tau-kuɔ ling-shih ya-men
DENMARK
Acting Consul-P. A. Dmitrevsky
門衙事領國法大
Ta-Fan-kwo ling-shih ya-men
FRANCE
Consul Genl.-Comte du Chaylard
Act. Chancelier-Maurice Courant
Military Attaché-Captain Vidal
97
門衙事領國德大 Ta-Te-kwo ling-shih ya-men
GERMANY
Consul--Baron v. Seckendorff
Interpreter-B. Krause
Secretary-F. Lugowski
官事領英大
Ta Ying-kwo ling-shih-kwan
GREAT BRITAIN (for Tientsin and Peking)
Consul--H. B. Bristow
Intptr. and pro-Consul-E. C. Wilson
Constable-Sergt. Bourne
ITALY
門衙事領國意大
Ta T-kuo ling-shih ya-men
Consular Agent-M. March
門衙事領國本日大 Ta Ji-pen-kwo ling-shi ya men
JAPAN
Consul-M. Arakawa
Chancelier-T. N. Okohira
Do. -M. Osugi
官事領國蘭和大
Ta-Ho-lan-kuo ling-shih-kwan
NETHERLANDS
Consul-H. Mandl
門衙事領國洋西大
Ta Isi-yang-kuo ling-shih ya-men
PORTUGAL
Consul-John J. Hatch
門衙事領國俄大
Ta-Ngo-kwo ting-shin ya-men
RUSSIA
Consul-P. A. Dmitrevsky
Secretary N. Laptew
Telegraph Agent-A. Shishmareft
SPAIN
Acting Vice-Consul--Baron
Seckendorff
門衙事領國瑞大
Tu Jui-kuo ling-shih ya-men
SWEDEN AND NORWAY
Vice-Consul-M. March
門衙事領國美大
Ta-Mi-kwo ling-shik ya-men
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-Sheridan P. Read
ΤΟΥΣ
Vice-Consul and Interpreter-C. D.
Tenney
Marshal-Arthur Ash
4
93
遠信 Sin-yuen
TIENTSIN
CORDES & CO., A., Nachffolger, Merchants
O. Mordhorst
E. Jacobsen
Agencies
Germanic Lloyd's
Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Madgeburg Fire Insurance. Co.
Hamburg Fire Insurance Co. of 1877 Alliance Life and Fire Insurance Co. Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters
Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle
COUNTRY CLUB
Hon. Secretary-W. E. Southcott
關海津
Ching-hai-kwan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-G. Detring
Assistant-P. H. S. Montgomery
Do. -P. von Tanner
Do. C. H. Brewitt-Taylor Clerk-Chas. Kliene
Medical Officer--J. Frazer
Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master- Boat Officer-W. French (Taku) Examiners-W. Pollock, H. H. Montell Assistant Examiners-H. T. Wavell,
G. Baldwin, A. F. Schepens
Tidewaiters-C. W. Griese, R. Sarran, J. Graham, A. S. Hibler, W. Scott, H.
D. Summers, P. Petersen, A. Simons
華德 Te-ua
DEUTSCH-ASIATISCHE BANK
Otto Messing, acting manager
Otto Miretzky, accountant
DROSTE & WALTE, Merchants
G. Droste
A. Walte
O. Kleemann
FOOTBALL CLUB (TIENTSIN)
Com'tee-W. Dickinson, W. McLeish
記仁 Jin-chee
FORBES & Co., WILLIAM, Merchants and
Commission Agents
W. A. Forbes
J. M. Dickinson
W. E. Southcott
Geo. Michie
H. Hunt
Agencies
China Borneo Company, Limited H. G. Brown and Company, Limited
Startseff & Forbes' Wharves & Godns. Messageries Maritimes
Ben Line of Steamers Lloyd's
China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
North British and Mercantile Insce. Co-
Marine Insurance Company
Upper Rhine Insurance Co., Mannheim
Equitable Life Assurance of U.S.A.
生醫法 Fa I-sheng
FRAZER & IRWIN, Medical Practitioners
John Frazer'
Andrew Irwin
DAB
Chi-teng Kung-ssu
GAS COMPANY, LIMITED, Cemetery Road
Directors-C. Poulsen (chairman), Jas. Wilson, W. W. Dickinson, A. Philip- pot, A. Irwin, Wu Jim-pah Inspector of Works-C. Poulsen Secretary-L. Watts Doney
GILL, Madame, Dressmaker
GLOBE HOTEL
打
H. Kierulff
盛吉吉
Heng-fung-tai
Ku-chi-sheng
GRIFFON, R., Ingénieur des Ponts
Chausses, Agent d'Etablissements in-
dustriels français
Ed. Descotes
GYMNASIUM (TIENTSIN)
Committee--J. Droste, W. McLeish, C.
Morling
和德 Te-ho
HANSLER & Co., G., Merchants
G. Hansler
G. Franzmann
草元 Yuen Hang
HARLING, BUSCHMANN, & MENZELL, Mer
chants
M. Singewald
順保 Po-shun
HATCH & Co., Merchants
John J. Hatch
J. N. Hatch
Agencies
"National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld.
Liverpool and London and Globe Insce.
HIRSBRUNNER, JAMES, Importer and Com-
mission Agent
John Hirsbrunner
豐匯 Way-foong
HONGKONG AND Shanghai BANKING CORPN.
D. H. Mackintosh, acting agent.
C. L. Anderson, sub-accountant
W. H. Houston,
J. A. Murray,
do. do.
TIENTSIN
99
館學美成
INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL-TIENTSIN
Rev. F. Brown, principal
和怡 E-ho
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
Edmund Cousins
J. Boyce Kup (absent) J. Paterson
Agencies
Bank of China and Japan, Limited Canadian Pacific Railway Company Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Indo-China Steam Navign. Company Glen Line of Steamers
Canton Insurance Office, Limited
Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited
China Sugar Refining Company
有 Yu-way
JUVET, LEO, Importer of Watches, &c.
Edouard Zurn
記馬
馬 Ma-chi
KU-TANG FARM
Ming-i
Tai-loong.
MACLAY & Co., Merchants
R. H. Maclay
E. S. Maclay (New York)
R. S. Maclay (San Francisco) H. Bernard (London)
E. K. Lawrence (Hamburg)
Hsin-yi
MANDL & Co., H., Merchants
H. Mandl
L. Bielfeld
Agency
Donau " Insurance Society, Vienna
MASONIC
堂短規
Kuei-chu Tang
UNION LODGE, No. 1951, E.C.
Wor. Master A. W. H. Bellingham
Im. Past Master-H. W. Walker
Secretary-H. St. Clair Knox, P.M.
MATCH FACTORY
L. Watts Doney, secretary
MEDICAL COLLEGE-IMPERIAL
Professor--J. S. Henston, F.R.C.S.1. Dean-Dr. Lin Instructors-Chinese
R. B. Mostyn, proprietor
義明
LEES, EDWARD B., Merchant, 50, Victoria
Road
F. A. Kennedy
Agencies
Straits Insurance Company
London & Lancashire Life Assce. Co.
LITERARY AND DEBATING SOCIETY(TIENTSIN)
Hon. Secretary-C. D. Tenney Committee-Rev. Geo. Candlin, C. H.
Brewitt-Taylor, J. N. Hatch
Heun-chang-soong
MCDONALD & Co., A. J., Commission and
Forwarding Agents: Tel. Ad. Donald
Ho-chang
MACDONALD & Co., J., Timber Merchants,
Commission Agents, and Auctioneers
Tel. Ad. Donald
J. McDonald
W. McDonald
W. N. P. McDonald
茂隆 Loong-mow
MACKENZIE & Co., Hydraulic Press Packers
and Commission Merchants
W. H. Poate (Shanghai)
John H. Osborne
J. Watson Mackenzie (Shanghai)
W. K. Bradgate
Agencies
Northern Assurance Company World Marine Insurance Company
Shih-chang
MEYER & Co., E., Merchants
H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg) E. Heyl
W. Heinemann
Agencies
Norddeutscher Lloyd
German Steamship Co. (Kingsin Line) Prussian National Insurance Company Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company German Transport Insurance Company
Shun-chuan-lung
MEYERINK & Co., WM., Merchants
A. Michels
堂學備武
MILITARY COLLEGE
Wu Pei hsiao-tang
Lien Fang, Yin Ch'ang, directors
Pe'i Ta Chung, Dscho Ch'uan Djing,
inspectors
M. Ernecke, instructor
N. Kieckhäfer, do.
H. Schmidt,
D. Weber,
Railway School
do.
do.
M. Schiele, professor M. Ernecke, instructor
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY
W. M. Cameron, c/o Rev. G. W. Clarke
4*
100
A Kung-li-chiao Tang
TIENTSIN
AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS for
FOREIGN MISSIONS
Dr. J. H. & Mrs. Ingram, T'ung-chou Rev.D.Z.Sheffield, D.D., and wife, do. Rev. C. Goodrich, D.D., and wife, do. Rev. E. G. and Mrs. Tewsbury, Rev. G. D. and Mrs. Wilder, Rev. H. and Mrs. Kingman (absent) Miss J. G. Evans
Rev. D. MacGillivray, B.D. Rev. M. and Mrs. McKenzie Wm. Malcolm, M.D.
Rev. W. Harvey Grant, B.A. Rev. K. MacLennan, B.D., and wife Miss M. I. McIntosh Miss Jeannie Dow, M.D. ·
do.
do.
Rev. R. A. Mitchell, B.A.
Rev. J. Menzies, M.D.
Nei-ti-hui
Tung-chou do.
Miss Luella Miner,
Miss M. Andrews,
do.
Miss A. G. Chapin,
do.
Rev. Mark & Mrs Williams, Kalgan
Rev. W. P. and Mrs. Sprague, do. Rev. J. H. Roberts,
會地內
CHINA INLAND MISSION
Chilli Province
Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Clarke, Tientsin
and Mrs. Simpson (absent)
and Mrs. Green, Hwai-luh-hsien
do.
Miss H. B. Williams,
do.
Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Stanley, Tientsin
A. Hoddle,
Rev. E. E. and Mrs. Aiken,
do.
Mrs. F. D. Wilder,
do.
M. Griffith,
Miss Mary E. Stanley,
do.
- Stokes,
Miss E. F. Bostwick (absent)
C. P. W. Merritt, M.D., and Mrs.
Merritt (absent),
Pao Ting-fu
W.C. Noble, M.D., & Mrs. Noble, do. Miss M. Morrill,
Pao-ting-fu
Rev. and Mrs. Bagnall, do.
Shansi Province
Shwen-teh-fu
do.
Tai-yuen-fu
Dr. E. H. and Mrs. Edwards, do.
D. M. Robertson,
Alex. R. and Mrs. Saunders, do.
T. and Mrs. Goodall,
do.
do.
Miss Annie A. Gould
do.
A. P. and Mrs. Lundgren,
do.
Rev. H. D. Porter, M.D., D.D., and Mrs
Miss French,
do.
Porter,
Pangchuang
E. J. Brewer,
do.
Rev. A. H. Smith,
do.
Miss Whitechurch (absent), do.
Dr. and Mrs. A. P. Peck,
do.
Miss J. Stevens,
do.
Miss Gertrude Wyckoff,
do.
Miss Shekleton,
do.
Miss Grace Wyckoff,
do.
Miss M. E. Clarke,
do.
Miss M. H. Porter,
Rev. H.P. and Mrs. Perkins, Linching
Rev. F. M. and Mrs. Chapin, do. Dr. E. R. and Mrs. Wagner,
do.
Miss Whitaker,
do.
W. Key,
Sih-chau
G. Lutley,
do.
do.
F. E. Shindler,
do.
Shansi Mission
G. and Mrs. McConnell,
Rev. J. B. & Mrs. Thompson (absent) Rev. C. W. and Mrs. Price, Feu-cho-fu Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Davis, do. Dr. I. J. and Mrs. Atwood, do. Rev. D. H. and Mrs Clapp,
Taiku
W. G. and Mrs. Peat,
Miss Branscombe, Miss Jakobsen,
Miss Wallace,
Miss Strand.
do. Ping-yao do. Ho-chau
do.
do.
Rev. G. L. and Mrs. Williams, do.
D. E. and Mrs. Hoste,
Hung-tung
Rev. E. R. and Mrs. Atwater, do. Dr. and Mrs. W. L. Hall,
G. Ritchie,
do.
do.
Miss M. L. Partridge,
do.
do.
Miss Bird,
do.
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
B. C. Atterbury, M.D., and wife
會公經聖 Sheng King Kung Hui
BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY,
Rev. J. Robinson, secretary
David Evans, sub-agent
✰ Ch'ang-lao-hui
CANADIAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION: postal
address, care H. J. Bostwick, Tientsin
Rev. J. and Mrs. Goforth
Rev. J. Frazer-Smith, M.D. (absent) Wm. McClure, M.D., and wife
Wm. Russell (absent), Hsiao-I-hsien C. and Mrs. Janson,
T. H. & Mrs. King, Ping-yang-fu Dr. W. M. and Mrs. Wilson, do.
Dr. J. Hewett,
Miss Hoskin,
Miss A. Hoskyn,
Miss Riggs,
D. and Mrs. Kay,
H. C. Burrows,
C. T. and Mrs. Studd (abt.),
S. P. and Mrs. Smith,
Miss Bewes,
Miss Gates,
S. and Mrs. McKee,
Miss Aspden,
Miss Barraclough,
Miss E. Petterson,
Miss Simonsen,
do.
do.
do.
do.
K'uh-wu
do.
do. Lu-ngan-fu
do.
do Ta-tong-fu
do.
do.
do.
do.
은은은은
Lu-ch'eng
E. and Mrs. Folke,
Yüin-ch'eng
Miss Janzon,
do.
Miss Hallin,
do.
Miss C. H. and Mrs. T. Jader, do.
C. Blom,
do.
J. C. Stewart, M.D. (absent)
N. Carleson,
C. T. King,
A. Karlson,
Miss E. Broomhall,
Miss Corderoy,
Miss Nathan,
Miss Roberts,
TIENTSIN
Soh-ping
do.
do.
Ta-ning
do.
do.
do.
D. and Mrs. Lawson (absent), do.
Miss Rice,
101
Rev. J. Parker, Ch'ao-yang, Mongolia Dr. Willway
do.
*** Wei-ssu-li Tang
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION
Rev. F. and Mrs. Brown Mrs. Barrow, M.D.
Miss Ida Stevenson, M.D. Miss R. R. Benn, M.D.
Miss F. O. Wilson
Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Pyke Rev. G. R. and Mrs. Davis
Rev. W. T. and Mrs. Hobart, Tsun-hwa Dr. N. S. and Mrs. Hopkins, do. Dr. J. F. Scott (absent),
do.
A. and Mrs Bergling,
do.
Miss E. G. Terry, M.D.,
do.
A. Hofstram,
do.
Miss E. E. Glover,
do.
T. W. & Mrs. Pigott, Sheo-yang-hsien
do.
A. F. and Mrs. Hahne,
do.
M. and Mrs. McNair,
do.
Miss E. K. Brown,
do.
A. and Mrs. Berg,
Tong-cheo
J. E. Björkbaum,
Miss Prytz,
do.
do.
Miss Erickson,
do.
L. H. Linder,
do.
J. and Mrs. Sandberg,
I-shi
Miss E. C. Sandberg,
do.
Miss E. A. Buren,
do.
Kan-suh Province
F. and Mrs. Ridley,
H. Mason,
Si-ning
Lau-cheo
C. & Mrs. Horobin (abt.), Ning-hsia
堂聖會教甘立安
An-li-kan Chiao-hui Sheng Tang
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION; All Saints
Church, Race Course Road
Rev. W. Brereton (absent) Rev. F. L. Norris
↑ ** D* Ying-kuo Chiu-li-hui ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION, Shansi Branch; Ad.cjo. China Inland Mission, Tientsin
Rev. G. B. & Mrs. Farthing (absent) Rev. A. & Mrs. Sowerby, Taiyuen-fu Rev. H. Dixon, Hsin-cheo
Fu-yin-tang
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. Jonathan Lees
Rev. Alex. King Rev. Thomas Bryson
G. P. Smith, M.B., C.M. Rev. D. S. Murray S. Lavington Hart Miss Winterbotham Miss Macey
Miss Kerr
Rev. W. H. Rees,
J. B. Grant,
R. C. Jenkins,
Chichou
S. S. McFarlane, L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., do.
do.
do.
Miss M. Croucher,
METHODIST NEW CONNECTION
Rev. J. Innocent and family Rev. J. Robinson and family Rev. G. T. Candlin and family Rev. J. Hinds and family, Laoling Rev. F. B. Turner and family, T'ang
San Kaiping
W.W.,Shrubshall, L.R.C.P.&S. ED.(abt.) J. Russell Wilde, M.D., T'angsan F. W. Marshall, L.R.C.P. & S. ED., and
family, Laoling
NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND
A. S. Annand, agent for N. China
↑ Hua-pei-sha-hui 會書北華
NORTH CHINA TRACT SOCIETY, Taku Road
Hon. Agent-Rev. F. Brown
堂德崇
Chung-te-tang
PROCURE DE LA MISSION CATHOLIQUE DU
TCHELY SUD-EST
Rev. Père E. de Becquevort, S.J.
堂主天
Tien-chu-tang
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Procure St. Louis
Rev. C. M. Guilloux, director
Rev. J. MacVeigh
Collége St. Louis (Marist Bros.)
Bro. Cléophas, dretr., and two Bros.
Yang-ping-yuen
General Hospital for Europeans
Seven Sisters of Charity
堂拜禮國西
Hsi-kwo Lipai-tang
UNION CHURCH, Taku Road
Maintenance Committee-H. B. M's.
Consul (hon. president), Ed. Cousins
(hon. secretary)
Pastorate Committee-Resident Mis- sionaries, Geo. Michie (hon. secty.)
102
TIENTSIN
#San-ching
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants
Y. Goh
I. Inouye
Foo-chang
MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchts.
M. D. Batouieff, agent
部工 Kung-pu
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL-BRITISH CONCESSION
Chairman-Ed. Cousins
Members-W. Fisher, Jas. Stewart, R.
A. Cousens, D. H. Mackintosh
Engineer and Secretary-A. W. Har-
vey Bellingham, A.M.I.C.E.
Inspector of Police-L. Ad. Jeanrenaud
1 inspr., 2 sergeants, 45 constables
局部工國法 Fa-kuo Kung-pu-chü
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, FRENCH CONCESSION
President--Comte de Chaylard
Hon. Secretary-
Hon. Treasurer-A. Philippot
Members-de Becquevort, Detring,
Startseff, Griffon, Guilloux, Bohr, Garrigne, Loup, Philippot Chief of Police-J. Gall
I Kung-pu-chu Shu-fang
MUNICIPAL LIBRARY-TIENTSIN
Hon. Secretary-W. McLeish Hon. Treasr.-C. H. Brewitt-Taylor Comte.-A. King, C. D. Tenney
Yui-shen-hao
MYRES, C., Merchant, and Agent for Mines
* Shui-shih Hsüch-tang NAVAL COLLEGE (IMPERIAL)
Commissioners Lu Yeo Teo, Yen Fuh Professor of Mathematics and Naviga-
tion-Yen Fuh
Instructor-Wm. McLeish, B.A.
Prof. of Engrng-H. W. Walker, R.N.
### King Tsin-pao Kuen
PEKING AND TIENTSIN TIMES, Weekly
Newspaper
昌美 Mei-chang
PHILIPPOT & Co., A., Merchants: Tel. Ad.
Meichang
A. Philippot
Agencies
National Bank of China, Limited
Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation Co. Nippon Yusen Kaisha
Yangtsze Insurance Association
Assocn. Commerciale Franco-Chinoise Olivier de Langenhagen & Co.
利益 Ye.li
PLATOUNOFF, N. A., Merchant
K. A. Sidoroff
W. A. Platounoff
館信書國德大
Ta-te-kuo Shu-hsin kuan
POSTAL AGENCY-IMPERIAL GERMAN
Agent-F. Lugowski
館信書國本日大
Ta-Jih-pen-kuo Shu-hsin-kuan
POST OFFICE JAPANESE
Postmaster-M. Arakawa
號 洋 司公津天
Tien ching kung ssu yang 'hao
PUBLIC BAND (TIENTSIN)
Committee-Ed. Cousins (chairman),.
W. McLeish, Jas. Wilson, C. D. Ten-
ney, A. Philippot, F. Sommer, L. W. Doney
Hon. Sec.-A. W. Harvey Bellingham
局總路官軌鐡洋扥
RAILWAYS-IMPERIAL OF NORTH CHINA:
Tel. Ad. Imperial
Director General-H.E. Wang, Viceroy
of Chihli, etc.
Directors-Wu
Hungshun
Mow-ting, Chang
Secretary-Y. T. Lin, Tientsin
Engineer-in-chief and Superintendent
C. W. Kinder, Tongshan
Locomotive Superintendent-G. D..
Churchward, Tongshan
Traffic Mngr.-G. J. Golland, Tientsin Telegraph Supdt.-C. K. Yun, do. District Engineer-A. Cox, Lan-chow
T. W. T. Tuckey, Tongku
Do.
Asst. Engr.-Jeme Tien Yao, Kinchow Do.-T. J. Bourne, Shan-hai-kwan Do.-L. J. Newmarch, Loh-au-chai Do.-A. Currie
Bridge Erector-W. G. Robinson, Shan-
hai-kwan
Traffic Inspector-J. F. Moore,
Do.
do. Do. -J. Rickerby.Tongshan
-T. Preston, Tongku Shop Foreman-Jos. Hoare, Tongshan Boiler Foreman-A. G. Martyn, do. Eng. Driver-R. Terris, Shan-hai-kwan
Do.
Do.
Do.
-Alex. Tait,
do.
-A. Sheriff, Tongku
-A. Dixon, Tongshan
Do. -J. Moffat, Tientsin
Surgeon-A. Irwin,
do.
Do. -A. R. Robertson, Tongshan
SIEMSSEN & Co., Merchants
F. W. Koch, signs per pro.
G. R. Barry
TIENTSIN
103
Yuen-fong-sun
SPITZEL & Co., Louis, Merchants
L. Spitzel
A. Spitzel
R. Markwick
號齋武
Wu-chai-hao
TAKEUCHI & Co., Merchants
S. Takeuchi
BANK Ta...nu Po-ch'uơn Kung-ssu
TAKU TUG AND LIGHTER COMPANY, LIMITED
Directors-J. Stewart, A. D. Startseff,
W. W. Dickinson, J. Wilson
W. H. Forbes, secretary
W. T. L. Way, accountant
館賓西 Sre-pin-kwan
TALLIEU & Co., L., Wine and Spirit Mer-
chants and Storekeepers
L. Tallieu (Peking)
J. Travers Smith, manager
堂學報電洋扥
Pai-yang-tien-puv hok-tong
TELEGRAPH COLLEGE, IMPERIAL NORTHERN
Director-Sha Yau-kai
Assistant Director, Head Professor-C.
Poulsen, cand. phil.
局總官景電洋托
Pei-yang tien-pao-kwang-tsun-chu
TELEGRAPH-IMPL. NORTHERN Govermt.
Managing Director-Sha Chang-yü
Assistant do. -C. Poulsen, cand. phil.
5*7#+ Chung-kuo tien-pao-chu TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRN.-IMPL. CHINESE Director General-Shêng, Taotai H. Bohr, chief superintendent O. Möller, traflic superintendent C. Bojesen, chief instructor
H. Muhlensteth, engineer (Foochow)
Chr. Schiern,
W. Müller,
Chr. Jensen,
do. (Kirin)
(Helampo)
do.
do. (Yunnan)
司公風來德洋扥
TELEPHONE-IMPL. GOVERNMENT ADMN.
Managing Director-Sha Chang-yü,
do. -C. Poulsen
Clerk-in-charge--Cheng Peng Li
Assistant
2 *
Tailai
TELGE & Co., K., Merchants
H. Schroeter, signs per pro.
F. Sommer
TENNIS CLUB (TIENTSIN)
Hon. Secretary-W. H. Forbes Committee-O. Buchheister, L.Hughes,
W. Fisher
tin tức Chich-chiu-lou
TEMPERANCE HALL, Taku Road
President-Rev. C. A. Stanley
Hou. Treasurer-Rev. G. W. Clarke Hon. Secretary-Rev. E. E. Aikin
TIENTSIN CLUB
Ta-chiu'-fang
Committee-W. H. Forbes, Dr. Frazer,
Jas. Stewart, G. Detring, H. W.
Walker, Jas. Wilson, A. W. H.
Bellingham, C. Poulsen
L. Watts Doney, secretary
美華 Hua-mei
TIENTSIN DAIRY FARM AND Water WorkS
Mrs. J. M. Moore
院醫英大津天
Tien-tsin-ta-ying-i-yuan
TIENTSIN DISPENSARY; Mactavish & Leh,
mann, Limited, Chemists, Druggists, and
Aerated Waters Manufacturers
Stewart M. McLeish
館字印津天
Tientsin Yin-tze Kuan
TIENTSIN PRESS, Printers, Bookbinders,
and Stationers
J. W. Fenton, secretary and manager
義商品 Fu Shang I
TIENTSIN TRADING COMPANY, Commission
Agents and Storekeepers
F. H. Clarke, manager
H. W. Laidler
* Д # Pei-yang Hsurh-tang TIENTSIN UNIVERSITY
President-C. D). Tenney
Dirtrs.-Wu Ting-fang, Ts'ai Chaochi
Chun-fung
TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants,
J. F. Tokmakoff (Moskva)
O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)
A. D. Startseff
G. F. Martinoff
M. A. Lauterstein
G. J. Shipkoff
A. S. Overin
館會國西 Hsi.kuo Hui-kuan
UNION CLUB
Hon. Secretary-O. Buchheister
Hai-chün Kung-10
VICEROYS NAVAL SECRETA} [AT
Secretary-Lo Fêng Luh
Assistant Secretaries-Pan Chih Chün,
Chang Yen Mow
Accountant and Intpr.-E. Maukisch
104
Han-ta-li
TIENTSIN-TAKU
VRARD & Co., L., Merchs. and Com. Agts.
P. Loup
J. Krüger
昌華 Hua-chung
WARD & Co., WALTER S., Merchants
W. S. Ward
Agency
Phoenix Fire Office, London
*E Wa-sun-sz ta-yah-von
房藥大氏臣屈
WATSON & Co., A. S., Ld., Chemists and
Druggists,
Aërated Water Makers,
Ed. Wilkins, manager
Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants
Hsin-tah.sing
WILSON & Co., Merchants and General
Commission Agents
James Wilson R. A. Cousens
L. A. Hughes A. Adaa
Agencies
China Shipowners' Association Dodwell, Carlill & Co.'s Steamers Northern Pacific R. R. and S. S. Cos. North China Insurance Company, Ld. Sun Insurance Office
Standard Life Assurance Company South British Fire and Marine Insce.
TAKU
This village is situated at the mouth of the Pei-ho, on the southern side of the river, about sixty-seven miles from Tientsin. The land is so flat at Taku that it is difficult for a stranger to detect the entrance to the river. There are two anchorages, an outer and inner. The former extends from the Customs Junks to three miles outside the Bar, seaward; the latter from Liang-kia-yuan on the south to the Customs Jetty, Tz'chu-lin, on the north. The village is a poor one, possessing few shops, no buildings of interest except the forts, and the only foreign residents are the Customs employés and some pilots. A railway to Tientsin was completed in 1888.
Taku is memorable on account of the engagements that have taken place between its forts and the British and French naval forces. The first attack was made on the 20th May, 1858, by the British squadron under Sir Michael Seymour, when the forts were passed and Lord Elgin proceeded to Tientsin, where on the 26th June he signed the famous Treaty of Tientsin. The second attack, which was fatally unsuccessful, was made by the British forces in June, 1859. The third took place on the 21st August, 1860, when the forts were captured, the booms placed across the river destroyed, and the British ships sailed triumphantly up to Tientsin. The water on the bar ranges from about two to fourteen feet at the Spring tides. At certain states of the tide, steamers are obliged to anchor outside until there is sufficient water to cross.
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Boat Officer-W. French Tidewaiter-E. J. Cooke
Lightship "Taku"
Acting Captain-R. P. Hansen
DIRECTORY
Lightkeeper-H. A. Thorkelsen Cruiser "Foam "
Tidewaiter in charge-H. A. Hibbler
Tongku Station
Asst. Examiner in charge-G. Baldwin
Hi
Ta-ku Chuan-wu
NAVAL YARDIMPERIAL
Managing Director-Kao Tsang Ling Assistant Directors-Chu Fo Ching,
Wo Yuen
Superintendent Engineer-F. W. Dye Secretary and Intptr.-S. F. King
*
PILOT COMPANY (TAKU)
C. B. Sherman
G. Lembke
Ta-ku yin shui
A. H. Talpey
H. S. Hurst,
secretary
T. W. Conner
D. J. Webster
W. Blanchard
TAKU CLUB
Hon. Secretary-E. Fabris
利德 Te-le
TAKU HOTEL
Captain J. Watts, proprietor
司公船駁活大
TAKU-CHEFOO
Ta-ku Po-ch'uan Kung-ssu
TAKU TUG AND LIGHTER COMPANY, LIMITED);
Head Office, Tientsin
Directors-J. Stewart, A. D. Startseff,!
W. W. Dickinson, J. Wilson W. H. Forbes, secretary, Tientsin W. T. L. Way, accountant, head office
J. W. Jameson, manager, Taku E. Fabris, clerk
66
""
W. Broucher, capt. s.s. · Heron J. Watts, capt. s.s.
"Peiho " A. Lindberg, capt. s.s. "Chinlung J. W. Stavers, capt. s.s. "Gem H. J. Macrae, superdt. engineer A. Crawford, engineer
CHEFOO
105
"}
Chefoo is situated on the northern side of the Shantung Promontory, in lat. 37 deg. 35 min. 56 sec. N., and long. 124 deg. 22 min. 33 sec. E. The designation by which it is generally known among foreigners is a misnomer, as the town of Yentai is really the port to which the name has come to be applied. Chefoo is a harbour in the locality of Yentai, but has no connection with it.
When the town was first occupied by the merchants of other nations, it was in the possession of a number of French troops, and no definite foreign settlement was then marked out. The consequence is that no plan has ever been adopted in the arrangement of the houses, and many of them have been in time surrounded by native buildings. The Chinese town is squalid and uninteresting. It is built on the shore, and possesses a fine sandy beach. The surrounding country is gently undulated for some little distance from the town, and beyond that the hills rise to a considerable height and lend to the landscape an interesting and varied aspect.
Chefoo is the summer resort of many foreign residents in China in consequence of its very salubrious climate. It is said to be the healthiest port in China. In winter, when the Pei-ho is frozen, merchandise and mails for Tientsin and some of the more northern cities are landed at this port and conveyed to their destinations overland. The harbour is commodious and possesses sufficient depth of water for vessels of considerable draught, but it is exposed to strong gales which prevail at certain seasons of the year. On 8th May 1895 the ratifications of the Shimonoseki Treaty between China and Japan were exchanged here. The population of Chefoo is estimated at 33,800. Fortifications on a considerable scale exist for the defence of the port.
The trade of Chefoo, like that of Newchwang, is principally in Beancake and Beans, of which large quantities are annually exported to the southern ports of China. In 1894, the net export of Beancake amounted to 1,238,132 piculs and of Beans to 125,001 piculs, as against 972,674 piculs of the former and 74,867 piculs of the latter in 1893. The import of Opium was 413 piculs compared with 3,536 piculs in 1879, the trade having gradually dwindled. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 15,347,853 and for 1893 Tls. 13,067,115.
#An-sz
ANZ & Co., Merchants
G. Gipperich
H. Magens
A. Wesemann 0. Anz
Agencies
Norddeutscher Lloyd
Shell Line of Steamers
DIRECTORY
Chinese E. & M. Co.'s Steamers
Deutsche Transport Vers. Ges., Berlin China Traders' Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company Prussian National Insurance Company Mannheim Insurance Company, Ld.
"BAY VIEW" HOTEL
Mrs. E. F. Otaway
BEACH HOTEL
P. Calender, proprietor
CHEFOO BOOK DEPOT AND PRINTING OFFICE
Jas. McMullan, manager
有富 Fu-yu
CHEFOO DAIRY FARM
J. Smith
利傅 Fu-li
CHEFOO DISPENSARY AND GENERAL STORE
W. R. Fuller & Co.
CHEFOO
106
"CHEFOO EXPRESS," Weekly Newspaper
H. Sietas & Co., proprs. printing office H. Augustesen, propr. and publisher
CHEFOO FAMILY HOTEL, Beach, Tungshan Chefoo Family Hotel Co., proprietors J. S. Fearon, Shanghai, hon. secty.
CHEFOO WATERBOAT COMPANY
Estate of T. Lyell
H. Sietas & Co., managers
CONSULATES
BELGIUM, Consulate FRANCE, Consular Agency SPAIN, Vice-Consulate
Consul-J. P. Wake
*** Ta Ying ling-shi-shu
GREAT BRITAIN
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate
Acting Consul-L. C. Hopkins Constable-A. W. Van Ess
DENMARK
Act. Consul-A. N. T. Ostroverkhow
**MES Tay-te-kuo ling-shi-shu
GERMANY
Vice-Consul-Dr. Ph. Lenz Clerk-A. Meyer
ITALY, Consular Agency
NETHERLANDS, Consulate
SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Vice-Consulate
Acting Vice-Consul-P. F. Lavers
JAPAN
門衙事頜本日大
Ta-jih-pen ling-sih-ya-mén
Consul-S. Hisamidzu
Chancelier-S. Yokota
Post Office
S. Hisamidzu, postmaster
RUSSIA
Vice-Consul-A.N. T. Ostroverkhow
****** Ta-mei-kuo ling-shi-shu
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consular Agent-A. R. Donnelly
記和 Ho-kee
CORNABÉ & Co., Merchants
W. A. Cornabé (absent)
A. M. Eckford,
P. F. Lavers
H. J. Clark
E. E. Clark
J. Silverthorne
do.
A. J. S. Parkhill
Agencies
Agra Bank, Limited
Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Mercantile Bank of India, Limited National Bank of China, Limited Yokohama Specie Bank, Limited China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company
China Mutual Steam Navign. Co., Ld. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co. Northern Pacific S. S. and R. R. Cos. Mogul Line of Steamers
Shire Line of Steamers
Unio Line of Steamers
1
Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Navigazione Generale Italiana Nippon Yusen Kaisha
Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Tokyo Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Sun Insurance Office
Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Standard Life Assurance Company Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Sun Life Insurance Co. of Canada Union Insurance Society of Canton Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Germanic and International Lloyd's South British Marine Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Colonial Sea and Fire Insce., Batavia Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company
Tung-hai-kwan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Act. Commissioner-M. Boyd Bredon Assistant-W. G. Lay
Do. -E. T. Pym
Do. -P. J. Grevedon
Medical Officer
Dr. von Tunzelmann
Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master--J.
W. Patersson
Chief Examiner-G. Swainson Examiner O. E. Bailey
Assistant Examiners-P. Mondini, O.
Bünese
Tidewaiters-J. T. Manley, T. W. Wilkins, L. F. Ahrendts, D. Clark, J. E. Johansen, F. Newman
Lighthouses
Chefoo Light-D. Wisas, L. Klyhn Shantung N. E. Promontory Light-
T. H. Blowey, G. J. Nott, P. E. Johnsen
Houki Light-J. Eccles, J. Wulf Shantung S. E. Promontory Light-
C. A. Schwilp, F. Dalton
Head Quarters-J. Harp
記履 Li-kee
CHEFOO
DONNELLY, A. R., Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent
Agencies
Austrian Lloyds' Steam Navign. Co.
Straits Insurance Company, Limited Bremen Underwriters
Oberrheinische Insurance Company Palatine Insurance Company, Ld.
Reliance Marine Insurance Company
顺怡 E-shun
E. SHUN & Co., Merchants
Chan King Ting, manager
Li Tsoi-chee
Chan Wei-chee
Chan Hong Ku
Agencies
China Merchants' Steam Navign. Co.
China Merchants' Insurance Company
Chinese Engineering and Mining Co.
大滋 Tseu-ta
FERGUSSON & Co., Merchants
J. P. Wake
A. R. Donnelly
P. Genin
A. J. Cooper J. A. Cooper Agencies
Hongkong and S'hai Banking Corpn. Canadian Pacific Railway Company Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers
Russian Steam Navgn. in the East Lloyd's
North China Insurance Company, Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Marine Underwriters Assn., Victoria German Marine Association
New York Life Insurance Company Standard Oil Company of New York Mitsui Bussan Kaisha
Mitsu Bishi Goshi Kwaisha
GARDNER & Co., Bakers and Provisioners
Mrs. O. P. Damström
W. A. E. Gardner
(). P. Damström (absent)
H. A. G. Damström, do.
GLENVUE HOUSE
Mrs. O. P. Damström
W. A. E. Gardner
O. P. Damström (absent) Miss Damström
LOCAL POST OFFICE
Jas. McMullan, postmaster
MISSIONARIES
會老長國美大
Ta-mei-kuo chiang-laou-wei
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Chefoo
107
Rev. Hunter Corbett, D.D., and wife
Rev. G. and Mrs. Cornwell
Rev. J. W. Jackson (absent) Rev. P. D. and Mrs Bergen Mrs J. L. Nevius Ichow-fu
C. F. Johnson, M.D., and wife Rev. W. P. and Mrs. Chalfant Rev. W. O. and Mrs. Elterich Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Kellie Miss Anna Larson, M.D.
Wei Hien
Rev. Robt. M. Mateer Mrs. R. M. Mateer, M.D.
Rev. Frank H. & Mrs. Chalfant (abt.) Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Fitch Rev. Calvin Wight
W. R. Faries, M.D., and wife Mrs. M. M. Crossette Miss M. Brown, M.D. Miss E. F. Boughton Miss F. E. Wight
Tsining-chow
Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Lane Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Laughlin
Rev. J. L. Van Schoick, M.D., and wife Rev. R. H. Bent
Mrs. L. W. Lane
Miss E. Anderson
Dr. Henrietta B. Donaldson
Chinan-foo
Rev. Wm. B. and Mrs. Hamilton Rev. & Mrs. Parch
J. B. Neal, M.D., and wife Rev. L. J. and Mrs. Davies Miss S. Poindexter, M.D. Tungchow-fu
Rev. C. W. Mateer, D.D., and wife Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Hayes Rev. W. and Mrs. Irwin
W. J. Seymour, M.D., and wife Mrs. C. R. Mills
Miss M. Snodgrass Miss R. Y. Miller
J. McMullan, agent, Chefoo
Chin-shin-hwe
AMERICAN SOUTHERN BAPTIST MISSION
Tungchow-fu
Rev. J. B. Hartwell, D.D., and wife Miss Anna B. Hartwell
Miss Lottie Moon
Hwanghsien
Rev. C. W. and Mrs. Pruitt
Rev. Peyton H. and Mrs. Stephens
Pingtu
Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Sears
Rev. H. A. Randle, M.D., and wife
108
Nuy-ti-hway
CHINA INLAND MISSION
CHEFOO
Rev. A. W. Douthwaite, M.D., and wife Rev. C. H. and Mrs. Judd (absent) Rev. Ed. and Mrs. Tomalin, Tungshin E. J. and Mrs Cooper
W. T. Gilmer
J. H. Todd
Miss E. Dobson
Mrs. Gray-Owen, Ninghai
Miss Chambers,
Boys' School
do.
F. McCarthy, principal H. J. Alty, master
B. M. McOwen, do.
E. B. Sauré
Mrs. McCarthy
Miss Angwin
Miss Davies
Girls' School
do.
Miss A. Sanderson, principal (absent)
Miss Hanbury, acting principal Miss L. E. Hibberd
Miss F. M. Reid, LL.A. Miss Rusby, LL.A.
Miss Welsman, pianist Miss E. M. Hunt Miss Searell
Miss Emerick
Preparatoy School
Miss E. L. Walker
Miss Baller
Miss A. Baller
Miss M. Fishe
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION
Rev. Miles Greenwood, M.A. Rev. H. J. Brown, S.P.G. Rev. H. Mathews, S.P.G.
ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION, Shantung
Address, care Fergusson & Co., Chefoo
Ching Chou-fu Station
Rev. J. S. and Mrs. Whitewright
Rev. Samuel Couling
Rev. A. G. and Mrs. Jones
R. C. and Mrs. Forsyth
Dr. J. Russell and Mrs. Watson
Rev. J. P. and Mrs. Bruce (absent)
Zenana Mission
Miss L. M. Shalders
Miss A. O. Kirkland
Tsou Ping Station
Rev. W. A. Wills
Rev. S. B. and Mrs. Drake
Rev. F. and Mrs. Harmon
Rev. E. C. and Mrs. Nickalls (abt.) Rev. E. C. and Mrs. Smyth (absent) Rev. E. W. and Mrs. Burt
Dr. T. C. Paterson
Zenana Mission
Miss A. S. Aldridge
Miss A. Simpson
GOSPEL MISSION, Taian-fu: Postal Ad- dress, care of Gospel Mission Box or B. & F. Bible Society, Shanghai
Rev. T. P. Crawford, D.D., and wife Rev. G. P. and Mrs. Bostick
Rev. Thos. J. and Mrs. League Rev. W. D. King
Rev. 1). W. Herring
Rev. F. M. and Mrs Royall
Rev. F. L. Blalock
Rev. W. E. Crocker
Miss Emma Humphries
ROMAN CATHOLIC, Order of S. Francis
Mgr. Césaire Tchang, Bishop of Vaga and Vicar Apost. of Eastern Shantung
R. Père Adéodat, procureur
R. Père Pacifique
R. Père Amédée, Ts'ing Chow-fu
R. Père Eugène,
R. Père Solano,
do.
do.
R. Père Paul Haen, do.
Fr. Sabas,
do.
R. Père Chérubin, Lei Chow-fu R. Père Romuald, Teng Chow-fu R. Père Apollinaire (absent)
SWEDISH BAPTIST MISSION, Pingtu
Rev. J. E. and Mrs. Lindberg Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Rinnell Jas. McMullan, agent, Chefoo
UNCONNECTED-Miss Downing
POINT COTTAGE
Mrs. J. J. Clements Miss Lyell
RUSHOLME PRIVATE HOTEL
B. J. and Mrs. Price
SEAMEN'S HAVEN (Temperance)
Mrs. J. McMullan, directress
理復 Fuh-le
SEAVIEW HOTEL
Mrs. E. Irens, manager
局務礦度
SHANTUNG PINGTU MINING COMMISSION
H.E. Li, director general
FPA Ha-lee
SIETAS & Co., H., Navy Contractors and
Storekeepers
J. J. Block
H. C. N. Plambeck
H. C. Augustesen, signs per pro.
C. Hansen
F. Bröcking
VON TUNZELMANN, E. W., M.B. LON., M.R.C.S.
0
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SETTLEMENT
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Hámorial
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H.B.M.
Supreme
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Bank of
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Sir Harry Parket
Memorial
Yokohama.
Specie Bank
Bank
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Kien-his-le
King-ring-le
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Court
Lousa Police
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London Region
French Municipal
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STREET PLAN of the
BRITISH AND FRENCH
CONCESSIONS
AT
SHANGHAI.
Scale of English Foot
300
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French Road to Sicawei
John Bartholomew & Co., Edin
SHANGHAI
The most northerly of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the British Treaty of Nanking is situate at the extreme south-east corner of the province of Kiang-su, in latitude 31.15 north and longitude 121.29 east of Greenwich, at the junction of the rivers Hwang-po and Woosung (the latter called by foreigners the Soochow Creek), about twelve miles above the village of Woosung, where their united waters debouch into the estuary of the Yangtsze. The soil is alluvial and the country perfectly flat, the nearest eminence that can be called a hill being distant about nineteen miles. The river opposite the city and foreign settlements, once a narrow canal, was, some eighteen years ago, 1,800 feet broad at low water, but has been rapidly narrowing till it is now only 1,200 feet. The Soochow Creek, which was, judging by old records, at one time at least three miles across, has now a breadth of less than a hundred yards The average water on the bar at Woosung at high water springs is nineteen feet, the greatest depth of late years being twenty-three feet. The bar is the cause of heavy loss to shipowners and merchants through the detention of ocean steamers. After repeated efforts to induce the Chinese authorities to deepen it, an effort was made to cope with the evil by dredging, but after a few months' work it was found that the experiment must prove ineffective, and in September, 1892, it was abandoned as useless. A sum of Tls. 17,350 was subscriber in 1894 to obtain the opinion of a European expert, but nothing was done up to the close of 1895.
"2
CC
Shanghai-the name means "upper sea or near the sea "-is mentioned as existing in 249 B.C.
It was a place of some importance in the eleventh century, when it was made a Customs station, and became a hsien or third rate city in the fourteenth century. The walls, which are three and a half miles in circuit, with seven gates, were erected at the time of the Japanese invasion, in the latter part of the sixteenth century. It had been an important seat of trade for many centuries before the incursion of foreigners, and even two thousand years ago was celebrated as the seat of an extensive cotton manu- facturing industry. It was visited in 1832 by Mr. H. H. Lindsay, head of the late firm of Lindsay & Co., and the Rev. Chas. Gutzlaff, in the Lord Amherst, with a view of opening up trade." Mr. Lindsay says he counted upwards of four hundred junks passing inwards every day for seven days and found it possessed commodious wharves and large ware- houses. Three years later it was visited by the Rev. Dr. Medhurst, who confirmed the account given by Mr. Lindsay. On the 13th June, 1842, a British Fleet under Vice- Admiral Sir William Parker, and a military force of 4,000 men under Sir Hugh Gough, captured the Woosung Forts, which mounted 175 guns, and took the city of Paoshun. On the 19th after a slight resistance they gained possession of Shanghai, the officials and a large proportion of the inhabitants having lel the previous evening, although great preparations had been made for the defence, 400 pieces of cannon being taken possession of by the British. The people, however, rapidly returned and business was resumed. The same force afterwards captured Chinkiang and Hankow, when the treaty was arranged, and the ports of Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo and Shanghai were opened to trade. The city was evacuated on the 23rd June.
The ground selected by Captain Balfour, the first British Consul, for a Settlement for his nationals, lies about half a mile north of the city walls, between the Yang-king- pang and Soochow Creeks, and extends backward from the river to a ditch connecting the two, called the Defence Creek, thus forming what may be called an island, a mile square. The port was formally declared open to trade on the 17th November, 1843. Some years were occupied in draining and laying out the ground, which was mostly a
110
SHANGHAI.
marsh with numerous ponds and creeks. The foreigners in the meantime lived at Namtao, a suburb between the city and the river, the British Consulate being in the city. In two years a few houses were built in the Settlement, and by 1849 most foreigners had taken up their residence in it. By that time twenty-five firms were established, and the foreign residents numbered a hundred, including seven ladies. In that year an English Church was built, and on 21st November the foundation of the Roman Catholic Cathedral at Tongkadoo was laid. The French were in 1849 granted the ground between the city walls and the British Concession on the same terms, and, in exchange for help rendered in driving out the rebels who had seized the city in 1853, got a grant of the land extending for about a mile to the south between the city wal's and the river. They have since by purchase extended the bounds of the Concession west- ward to the "Ningpo Joss house," a mile from the river. Later on the Americans rented land immediately north of Soochow Creek, in the district called Hongkew, so that the ground now occupied by foreigners extends for about four miles on the left bank of the river. The land in the British Settlement was assessed in 1890 at Tis. 12,397,810, and that in Hongkew at Tls. 4,806,448; in 1882, at Tls. 10,340,650 and Tls. 3,550,660, and in 1880 at Tls. 6,118,265 and Tls. 1,945,325 respectively, an advance since 1880 of one hundred and thirteen per cent. A great rise in values took place during the later months of last year, chiefly caused by the influx of native capital, seeking safe investment under foreign protection. The rental assessment in 1894 of foreign houses in the British Settlement was Tls. 430,871 and in Hongkew Tls. 212,712, and that of native houses Tls. 1,315,837 in the former and Tls. 604,037 in the latter, a total annual rental assessment of house property of Tls. 2,563, 157. The assessed value of land in the French Concession was Tls. 3,309,943 in 1894; the rental assessment of foreign houses Tls. 70,000 and of native houses Tls. 403,500. The Chamber of Commerce in 1882 valued the land in the three Settlements at Tls. 24,355,000 and the merchandise in stock at Tls. 32,645,000, together equal to fourteen and a quarter millions sterling. Both have been greatly increased in value since that date and the boundaries of Hongkew have been enlarged. The British and French Concessions are now practically all built over, and the vacant spaces in Hongkew are being rapidly covered. Most of the land along the outside roads, and at Pootung on the opposite bank of the river, is now also rented by foreigners, but natives have recently been considerable purchasers of landed property within the Settlements. All ground belongs nominally to the Emperor of China, but is rented in perpetuity, a tax of fifteen hundred copper cash, equal to about a dollar and a quarter per mow, being paid to the Government annually. It was bought from the original proprietors at about $50 per mow, which was at least twice its then value. Some lots have since been sold at $10,000 to $16,000 a mow. About six mow equal one acre.
The approach by sea to Shanghai is now well lighted and buoyed, and the dangers of the ever shifting banks and shoals as well guarded as can be expected. Under the superintendence of the Engineering department of the Customs, lighthouses have been erected on West Volcano, Showeishan, North Saddle, Gutzlaff, Bonham, and Steep Islands, and at Woosung. There are also two lightships in the Yangtsze below Woosung.
As a port for foreign trade Shanghai grew but gradually until it gained a great impetus by the opening in 1861 of the Yangtsze and Northern ports, secured by the Treaty of Tientsin, and a further increase by the opening up of Japan. In March 1848, owing to an assault on some missionaries near Shanghai, Mr. Alcock, then Consul, blockaded the port and stopped the passage outwards of eleven hundred grain junks. After sending a man-of-war to Nanking the matter was arranged. The first event of importance since the advent of foreigners was the taking of the city by the Triad rebels on 7th September, 1853, who held it for seventeen months, although repeatedly besieged and attacked by the Imperialists. This caused a large number of refugees to seek shelter within the foreign Settlements, and the price of land rose very considerably. At that time a Volunteer force was formed among the foreign residents, under the command of Captain, afterwards Sir Thomas, Ware, which did really good service. The battle of "Muddy Flat" was fought on 4th April, 1854, when the Volunteers, in conjunction with. the Naval forces, consisting in all of 300 men with one field piece, drove the Imperialists, numbering 10,000 men, from the neighbourhood of the Settlements and burned their camps. Two of the Volunteers and one American were killed, and ten men wounded. Owing to the occupation of the city the authorities were powerless to collect the duties, which for a short time were not paid, and it was in consequence agreed in July 1854 between the Taotai and the three Consuls (British, French, and United States), that they should be collected under foreign control. This was found to work so much to the advantage of the Chinese Government that the system was extended, subsequently to the Treaty of Tientsin, to all the open ports. The Foreign Inspectorate of Custom's was established
SHANGHAI
111
in 1861, the head-quarters of which were for some years, and according to the original regulations ought still to be, at Shanghai. In 1861 the Taipings approached Shanghai, occupied the buildings of the Jesuits at Sicawei, and threatened the city and settle- ments. The taking of Soochow on 25th May, 1860, had driven a large number of the inhabitants of that city and the surrounding districts to Shanghai for protection, so that the native population increased rapidly. It was variously estimated at from four hundred thousand to a million, but the smaller number is probably nearer the truth. So immensely did the price of land rise that it is stated ground which had originally cost foreigners fifty pounds per acre was sold for ten thousand pounds. At this time the old Race Course and Cricket Ground was sold at such an enormous profit that after the share- holders had been repaid the original cost there was a balance of some forty-five thousand taels, which the owners generously devoted to the foundation of a fund for the use of the public, to be applied to the purposes of recreation only. Unfortunately thirty thousand taels of this amount was lent by the treasurer on his own responsibility to the Club, in which institution he was a shareholder. As the shareholders were never able to repay this loan out of the profits on the Club, the building and furniture were taken over in 1869 by the trustees on behalf of the Recreation Fund, to which the building still belongs. This fund has proved very useful in rendering assistance to some other public institutions, besides having purchased all the ground in the interior of the Race Course, which is now leased by the Municipality and, with the exception of the steeplechase course, set aside as a public recreation ground. By 1861 provisions had increased in price to four times what they had been some years previously. Efforts were made to keep the rebels at a distance from Shanghai; a detachment of British Royal Marines and an Indian Regiment garrisoned the walls, while the gates on the side towards the French Settlement were guarded by French Marines. In August, 1861, the city was attacked, and the suburbs between the city walls and river were in consequence destroyed by the French, the rebels being ultimately driven back. In December the rebels to the number of one hundred thousand again threatened the Settlements. The approaches were barricaded and the Defence Creek constructed and fortified at an expense of forty-five thousand taels. Before the close of 1862 the rebels had been driven by the British Forces beyond a radius of thirty miles around Shanghai.
At the time the local native Authorities were severely pressed they availed themselves of the services of an American adventurer named Ward, who raised a band of deserters from foreign ships and rowdies of all nations who had congregated at Shanghai, with whose help he drilled a regiment of natives. After Ward was killed the force passed under the command of another low caste American of the name of Burge- vine, who subsequently transferred his services to the rebels. The Imperial Authorities finding it impossible to control these raw and undisciplined levies, at their earnest request Admiral Sir James Hope consented to the appointment of Major, afterwards General, Gordon, R.E., to the command. Having by him been made amenable to disci- pline, this force now rendered the greatest service in the suppression of the rebellion; in- deed it is generally believed that the Taipings would never have been overcome but for the assistance of "The Ever Victorious Army," as this hastily raised band was named. Amongst other services they regained possession of the important city of Soochow on 27th November, 1863, which virtually ended the rebellion. There is, however, much room for doubt as to the wisdom of foreigners aiding in its suppression, many of those best capable of judging being of opinion that the civilization of the empire would have had a much better chance of progressing had the decaying dynasty been overthrown. Certainly European nations, inerely in exchange for the promise of neutrality, might have made almost any terms. A monument in memory of the officers who fell stands at the north end of the Bund. From 1860 to 1866 one British and two Indian Regiments and a battery of Artillery were stationed at Shanghai.
Since that time there have been few historical events worthy of record in a brief summary. On Christmas eve, 1870, the British Consulate was burned down and most of the records completely lost. In May, 1874, a riot occurred in the French Settlement, owing to the intention of the Municipal Council to make a road through an old graveyard belonging to the Ningpo Guild. One or two Europeans were severely injured, and eight natives lost their lives. A considerable amount of foreign owned property was destroyed. An extensive fire in the French Concession in August, 1879, destroyed 221 houses; the loss was estimated at Tls. 1,500,000. The foreign Settlements celebrated their Jubilee on 17th and 18th November, 1893, when, it is estimated, 500,00) strangers visited Shanghai. A medal was struck as a memorial of the occasion.
As at all the open ports foreigners are in judicial matters subject to the immediate control of their Consuls, British subjects coming under the jurisdiction of the Supreme
112
SHANGHAI
Court, which was opened in September, 1865. Subjects of Her Britannic Majesty have to pay a poll tax of two dollars, for which they have the privilege of being registered at the Consulate, and heard as plaintiff's before the Court. There is enforced registration at several of the other Consulates, but it is free of charge. Chinese residents in the Foreign Settlements are amenable to their own laws, administered by a so-called Mixed Court, which was established at the instigation of Sir Harry Parkes in 1864, and originally sat at the British Consulate. It is presided over by an official of the rank of Tung-chi. The cases are watched by foreign assessors from the different Consulates. The working of the Court, especially in regard to civil suits, is far from satisfactory, as the judge has not sufficient power to enforce his decisions, The matter has for some years been supposed to be engaging the attention of the authorities at Peking. For the French Concession there is a separate Mixed Court, which sits at the French Consulate. There is a Court of Consuls which was established in 1870, the judges of which are elected by the Consuls annually, its purpose being to enable the Municipal Council to be sued.
In local affairs the residents govern themselves by means of Municipal Councils, under the authority of the "Land Regulations." These were originally drawn up by H.B.M. Consul in 1845, but have since undergone various amendments. In 1854 the first general Land Regulations-the city charter, as they may be called-were arranged between the British Consul, Captain Balfour, and the local authorities, by which persons of all foreign nationalities were allowed to rent land within the defined limits, and in 1863 the so-called "American Settlement" was amalgamated with the British into one Municipality. The "Committee of Roads and Jetties," originally consisting of "three upright British Merchants" appointed by the British Consul, became in 1855 the Municipal Council," elected by the renters of land, and when the revised Land Regulations came into force in 1870, the "Council for the Foreign Community of Shanghai North of the Yang-king-pang," elected in January of each year by all householders who pay rates on an assessed rental of five hundred taels and owners of land valued at five hundred taels and over. The Council now consists of nine members of various nationalities, who elect their own chairman and vice-chairman, and who give their services free. A committee of residents was appointed in November, 1879, to revise the present regulations, and their work was considered and passed by the ratepayers in May, 1881. Many important improvements have been proposed, but they have yet to receive the sanction of the various governments. The "co-operative policy," under which a voice is given to small powers having practically no interests in China, equal to that given to Great Britain, has caused a delay of fifteen years. The Ministers at Peking have suggested some radical alterations, but these are so opposed to the necessities of the city that the residents for their own preservation are bound to offer a strenuous resistance, and from that cause and owing to the changes which have taken place since 1881 it is probable that the Regulations will have to be again revised and will not come into force for some time. At the time of the Taiping rebellion it was proposed by the Defence Committee, with the almost unanimous consent of the landrenters and residents, to make the Settlements and City with the district around a free city, under the pro- tection of the Treaty Powers. Had this proposal, which was thoroughly justifiable owing to the Imperial Government having lost all power in the provinces, been carried out, Shanghai would have become the chief city in China, and it is safe to say would have acted as a leaven, to the ultimate immense benefit of the whole Empire. A separate Council for the French Concession was appointed in 1862, and now works under the "Réglement d'Organisation Municipale de la Concession Française," passed in 1868. It consists of four French and four foreign members, elected for two years, half of whom retire annually. Their resolutions are inoperative until sanctioned by the Consul- General. They are elected by all owners of land on the Concession, or occupants paying a rental of a thousand francs per annum, or residents with an annual income of four thousand francs. This, it will be noticed, approaches much more nearly to "universal suffrage" than the franchise of the other Settlements, which, however, will be considerably reduced should the new Regulations ever become law. The qualification for councillors north of the Yang-king-pang is the payment of rates to the amount of fifty taels annually, or being a householder paying rates on an assessed rental of twelve hundred taels. For the French Concession the requirement is a monetary one of about the same amount. Several efforts have been made to amalgamate the French with the other Settlements, but hitherto without success. A revision of the Réglements for the French Concession has for some time been under consideration. Meetings of ratepayers are held in February of each year, at which the budgets are voted and the new Councils instructed as to the policy they are to pursue. No important measure is undertaken
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113
without being referred to a special meeting of ratepayers. The Council divides itself into Defence, Finance, Watch, and Works Committee. This cosmopolitan system of government has for many years worked so well and so cheaply that Shanghai has fairly earned for itself the name of "The Model Settlement.
"
The Revenue of the "Anglo-American" Settlement for 1894 amounted to Tls. 562,504.56, and was derived as follows:-
Land Tax, four-tenths of 1 per cent....
...Tls. 67,761.18
48,798.37 132,508.19
...
70,595.62
129,193.21
26,978.89
General Municipal Rates, Foreign Houses, 8 per cent. General Municipal Rates, Native Houses, 10 per cent. Wharfage Dues, including Contribution from Taotai Licences, principally opium shops and jinrickshas Local Post Office Tls. 13,656.90 ; Sale of Stores Tls. 13,321.99 Fees and Permits Tls. 3,423.68, Night Soil, Tls. 3,032.82 Sinking Fund and Interest Tls. 15,151.69, Outstanding Tls. 4,467.06 Surplus from 1893 Tls. 13,257,51, Interest Tls. 2,336,34 Loan (account Shanghai Public School)...
The Expenditure for the same year was Tls. 551,593.08, and was different departments as under :--
Police Department
Sanitary Department, including Hospitals Lighting Tls. 29,775.94, Water Supply Tls. 13,329.37 ...
6,456.50
19,618.75
15,593.85 45,000.00
Tls. 562,504,56 divided among
..Tls.107,986.81
Public Works & Survey, incldg. Garden, Cemeteries, and outside roads. Stud (chiefly for Sanitary and Public Works Departments) Land and Buildings (chiefly new Public School) Secretariat, Legal, and General
50,658.61
43,105.31
89,344.98
14,526.86
64,651.15
...
43,595.94
Interest Tls. 16,319.03, Sinking Fund and Interest Tls. 15,151.69 Volunteers Tls. 9,121.51, Fire Dept. Tls. 9,398.64, Band Tls. 6,883.59 Education Tls. 8,003.78, Museum Tls. 500, Library Tls. 1,000... Local Post Office Tls. 7,742.06, Stores and Sundries Tls. 45,054.18 Woosung Bar Survey
31,470.72
25,403.74
9,503.78
52,796.24
·3,548.94
15,000.00
Tls. 551,593.08
the
Loan of 1884, payment of debentures...
The Municipal Revenue and Expenditure for 1895 was estimated at Tls. 504,681.48. The Revenue of the French Concession for 1894 was Tls. 150,319.21. Tho sources from which it was derived were:-
Land Tax, four tenths of 1 per cent.
Foreign House Tax, 4 per cent.
Native House Tax, 8 per cent.
Licences, principally jinrickshas, brothels, and opium shops
Cleaning and Lighting Rates and other Taxes
Paid by the Taotai and Rent of Quays and Jetties
Miscellaneous Receipts
...Tls. 12,996.81
2,637.77
31,595.28
53,585.21
27,636.45
16,532.56
5,335.13
Tls. 150,319.21
The Expenditure of the French Municipality in 1894 amounted to Tls. 145,323.68 and was divided as under:-
Secretariat (Staff and General charges)....
Public Works
Police
Water Supply
Lighting
Sanitary
Fire Brigade...
...
...
...Tls. 18,501.62
35,160.54
37,405.61
11,806.36
6,763.94
3,184.93
3,194.63
...
10,946,89
18,059.16
Miscellaneous (Hospitals, Band, Surveys, Telephones, etc.) Interest on Loan and Sinking Fund
Tls. 145,323.68
The revenue and expenditure for 1895 were each estimated at Tls. 170,720.21. The Foreign population increased rapidly up to 1865, but declined considerably during the next ten years. The census of 1865 gave the number of foreign residents in the three Settlements as 2,757, army and navy (British) 1,851, shipping 981, a total of
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SHANGHAI
5,589. In 1870 the total in the Anglo-American Settlement was 1,666; in 1876, 1,673; in 1880, 2,197; in 1885, 3,673; in 1890, 3,821. By the census of 24th June, 1895, there were in the Settlements north of the Yang-king-pang a total of 4,581 foreigners; 1,295 in the English division, 2,903 in Hongkew, 486 in outside roads and Pootung. Of these 2,068 were miles, 1,227 females, and 1,489 chil tren, against 1,035 miles, 293 females, and 291 children in 1876; and 1,775 males, 1,011 females and 887 children, in 1885. The fluctua- tions in the foreign population have been very remarkable. Between 1870 and 1880 the number of adult males decreased, while in the next five years it increased by over fifty per cent. In the nine years 1876 to 1885 the whole foreign population more than doubled, but in the next five years it showed an increase of only 143, of whom 144 were children. The increase has been greatest in Hongkew, where the population is tive times what it was in 1876, whereas that of the British Settlement is less than in 1885. The foreign population of the French Concession on the same date was 198 males, 78 females, and 162 children, a total of 430 against 444 in 1890. A curious fact is that of children under fifteen only 26 were males while 136 were females. The proportion of different nationalities in all the settlements was in 1895, 2,002 British, 741 Portuguese, 357 American, 399 German and Austrian, 281 French, 154 Spanish, 89 Danish, 88 Italian, 82 Swedish and Norwegian, 31 Russian, 111 of various other European nationalities,. 322 Eurasians, 268 Japanese, 127 Indians, and 62 Manilamen and other Asiatics. While the adult Foreign male population has increased only 614 per cent. since the census of 1870, the number of women has been multiplied six and of children nine times.. These figures do not include the population afloat, which at the date of the census. was 1,306 against 1,009 in 1890 and 893 in 1885. Although the Chinese have no right of residence within the Foreign Settlement, and indeed were expressly prohibited by the original Land Regulations, some twenty thousand sought refuge within the boundaries from the rebels in 1854, and when the city was besieged by the Taipings in 1860 there were, it is said, at least four hundred thousand natives within the Settlements. As they found some amenities from "squeezing" when under the protection of foreigners, and foreigners themselves being able to obtain a much higher rental for their land, and finding native house property a very profitable investment, no opposition was made to their residence. In 1870 there were in the three Settlements. 75,047; in 1880, 107,812; in 1890, 168,129. The numbers by the last census (June, 1895) were, in the British Settlement 116,204, in Hongkew 103,102, in Foreign Hongs in both Settlements 6,991, villages and huts within the limits 8,429, in shipping and boats. 6,269, total 240,995; an increase of 43 per cent. in five years. The native population of the French Concession on the same date was 45,758, against 31,722 in 1890, and the boat population about 6,000; say a total for the three Settlements and afloat of about 293,000, more than half of whom are adult males. The majority are immigrants from other provinces who followed in the wake of foreigners. The population of the native city is supposed to be about 125,000. The large congregation of natives in the Settlements. is kept in admirable order by a Police force of 56 Europeans, 67 Indians, and 365 natives for the north of the Yang-king-pang, and 38 foreigners and 71 natives for the French Concession. As the natives have to be tried by their own authorities, and bribery doubtless works its effects in Shanghai as elsewhere in China, the difficulties of orga- nizing and efficiently working such a small force are considerable. In few places are life and property more secure.
The climate of Shanghai is generally allowed to be fairly healthy. The death rate- amongst foreigners ashore and afloat during the past seventeen years has ranged from 17.2 per thousand (in 1884) to 30.8 per thousand (in 1881). The rate in 1894, calculated on the basis of the census taken in June, 1890, was 23.5 and in 1893, 18.4 per thousand. Partial outbreaks of cholera have occurred at intervals but a large proportion of the cases were among the ships in harbour. The highest recorded number of deaths from this cause among foreigners was 32, in 1890. Of these, 18 were amongst residents. Since 1891 there have been no deaths from cholera among foreign residents. On the basis of the shore population the death rate was 20 per thousand in 1894, and has varied, so far as can be estimated in the absence of an annual census, from 23 per 1,000 in 1891 to 14.2 per 1,000 in 1884, a rate which compares favourably with that of large towns in Europe. The Health Officer in a late report says that "out of the seventy-five deaths registered, there were but nine which can in any sense be termed climatic." The Chinese authorities reported 2,529 deaths amongst the natives in the " Anglo-American Settle- ment" in 1894, which, estimating the population at 20,000 less than in June 1895, would make the rate under 12 per thousand, but that is no doubt very considerably under the real proportion: 7 of these deaths were registered as from cholera andi 125 from small-pox. The thermometer ranges from 25 deg. to 100 deg. Fahrenheit, the-
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115
mean of eight years having been 59.2 deg.; winter being 39.1, spring 50.9, summer 78.2, and autumn 62.6. Shanghai approaches nearest to Rome in mean temperature, while the winter temperature of London and Shanghai are almost identical. In October and November there is generally dry, clear, and delightful weather, equal to that found in any part of the world; but when the winter has fairly set in the north-east winds are extremely cold and biting. On January 17th, 1878, the river was frozen over at Woosung. The heat in the summer is sometimes excessive, but generally lasts only a few days at a time. In late years very severe gales have become more frequent. The annual average of rainy days in Shanghai during eight years was 124, the annual rainfall 32.464 inches; 55 wet days occurred in winter, and 69 in summer; the heaviest shower was on the 24th October, 1875, when 7 inches fell in 33 hours. Earthquakes occasionally occur, but have not been known to inflict any serious injury.
The streets of the English and French Settlements all run north and south and east and west, mostly for the whole length of both settlements, crossing each other at right angles. They were when first laid out 22 feet wide, but have since at very great expense been mostly made much wider. Notwithstanding the soft nature of the soil they are now kept in remarkably good order, at least those near the river, the district chiefly occupied by Europeans. Owing to the nature of the ground, expensive piling or concrete foundations are necessary before any foreign buildings can be erected, and all stone has to be brought from a long distance. The Soochow Creek, between the English Settlement and Hongkew, is now crossed by six bridges, three of which are adapted for carriage traffic, and the French is connected with the other Settlement by eight bridges. There are several good driving roads extending into the country, two leading to Sicawei, a distance of about six miles, and one to Jessfield by the banks of the Soochow Creek, for about seven miles. Another broad road, more recently con- structed, runs by the side of the river for six miles. It is intended ultimately to extend it to Woosung. Several other roads have been proposed, but although foreigners are prepared to pay high prices for the land the opposition of the officials has hitherto prevented their construction. At the time the Taipings approached Shanghai some roads for the passage of artillery were made by the British military authorities at the expense of the Chinese Government, one of them extending for seventeen miles into the country; but, excepting those close to the settlement, they have now been turned into ploughel fills. An inland carriage road to Woosung, made at the expense of Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co. and others, has now also been reduced to a narrow footpath. The foreshore in front of the settlement has been raised, turfed, and planted with shrubs. The trees planted some years ago having now attained a good height, and several more imposing buildings having been completed, the English and French Bunds form as magnificent a boulevard as any in the East.
Many foreign houses, nearly all of them with several mow of garden ground, have been erected near the outside roa ls, especially on that leading to the Bubbling Well, which is the main outlet from the settlement, and from which most of the other roads branch off. This road and its extension to Sicawei is planted with trees on both sides, forming a fine avenue of over five miles in length. A small but well laid out and admirably kept Public Garden was formed about 1868 on land recovered from the river in front of the British Consulate. It is now proposed to considerably extend its area by reclaiming the foreshore. A general Public Garden, eight mow in extent, by the bank of the Soochow Creek was opened in December, 1890.
Inunense sums have been wasted in various attempts to drain the settlements, principally from the want of skilled direction; but the great difficulties in this matter, arising from the low lying and level nature of the ground, have now been fairly overcome. The settlements are well provided with telegraphic fire alarms, The desire of the Municipal Councils to keep the monopoly in their own hands retarded for many years the inauguration of water works, but a public company is now established, which furnishes a continuous supply of filtered water at moderate rates. The electric light was introduced in 1882, and lamps have been erected on the principal thoroughfares and wharves. In 1803 the Municipality purchased the property and business of the Electric Company.
Shanghai can boast of several fine buildings of various and varied styles of architecture. Trinity Cathedral, erected from a design by Sir Gilbert Scott, is one of the finest specimens of modern ecclesiastical architecture to be found out of Europe. The foundation stone was laid on 16th May, 1866, and the Church was opened for public worship on 1st August, 1869. It is Gothic of the thirteenth century, 152 feet long, 583 feet wide, and 51 feet from the floor to the apex of the nave. The structure was not completed, however, until 1892, when the spire was erected, the cross being
116
SHANGHAI
placed on the top on the 4th October of that year. It attains a total height of 160 feet, and, like the body of the edifice, is built of red brick, with stone dressings. The founda- tion of the spire was laid by the Bishop of Mid-China on the 19th August, 1891. There is a fine Roman Catholic Church in the French Concession called St. Joseph's, built in 1862, and another in Hongkew known as the Church of the Sacred Heart. There are also the Union Church on the Soochow Creek, a Chapel belonging to the London Mission and one to the American Episcopalians, and a very pretty and prettily situated Seamen's Church at Pootung, besides several Mission Chapels for natives. The Jesuit Fathers have an extensive mission establishment and orphanages at Sicawei, where a mission has existed for over a hundred years. The present Church was built in 1851. To the mission is attached a museum of natural history, etc., and a valuable scientific observatory. In connection with the latter there is a time-ball on the French Bund. Under the direc- tion of this institution, a complete system of meteorological observations, embracing the whole of the China Seas, is now carried out. The Shanghai Club occupies a large and elaborate building at one end of the English Bund. It cost Tls. 120,000, and at that is said to have ruined three contractors. It was opened in 1864 . nd has passed through a varied and peculiar history. The present buildings of the British Consulate and Supreme Court at the other end of the Bund were opened in 1873. Near to them there is a really fine Masonic Hall. Amongst the other conspicuous buildings may be mentioned those occupied by the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, and the Chartered Bank of India. The Lyceum Theatre, situate in Museum Road, is a fair building seating 700 persons, opened in January, 1874. The members of the German (Concordia) Club have also a handsome little Theatre attached to their premises in the Canton Road. A new Custom House was completed in 1893 on the site of the old building on the Bund. It is in the Tudor style, of red brick with facings of green Ningpo stone, and has high pitched roofs covered with red French tiles. The buildings have a frontage on the Bund of 135 feet and on the Hankow Road of 155 feet. In the centre of the main building a clock tower rises to a height of 110 feet, and divides the structure into two wings. The elevation is a very handsome one, and the new building adds an imposing feature to the Bund. Ä monument to the memory of Mr. A. R. Margary, of the British Consular service, who was murdered by Chinese in Yunnan, was unveiled in June, 1880, and a statue of the late Sir Harry Parkes, British Minister to Peking, was erected in 1890. The principal buildings on the French Concession are the Municipal Hall and the Con- sulate. A bronze statue of Admiral Protet, who was killed when directing an attack on Nan-yao on 17th May, 1862, stands in front of the Municipal Hall.
Among the institutions of the place may be mentioned the Volunteer Defence Force, consisting of Field Artillery, Light Horse, Engineers and Rifle Brigade, the latter, comprising a battalion of five companies. Originally formed in 1861 it gradually went to decay, until the fear of attack after the Massacre at Tientsin in 1870 caused its revival with considerable vigour. It again dwindled in numbers, but the last re-organisation under Major Holliday prove successful, there being now three hundred and forty-three members, almost all of whom are effective. This is exclusive of the Home Guard and Band. The Fire Brigade, which is entirely volunteer, consists of seven Engine and two Hook and Ladder Companies. It is pronounced to be the most efficient Brigade out of the United States. There is a Hospital for foreigners, the building for which, although only completed in 1877, is already found inadequate and so badly situated that il new one is proposed. There are also several Hospitals for natives. The other public institutions may be enumerated as, a Subscription Library containing about 14,000 volumes, a branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, with the nucleus of a Museum, a Masonic Club, a Sailors' Home, a Polytechnic Institution for Chinese, a Seamen's Library and Museum, a well supplied Gymna- sium, a
Wind Instrument Band, paid by the Municipality, which gives concerts in the Public Gardens every day during the summer months, a Race Club, possessing a course of a mile and a quarter, a Country Club on the Bubbling Well Road, Parsee, Portuguese, and Customs Clubs, also Pony Paper Hunt, Cricket, Rifle, Yacht, Racquet, and various other Clubs for recreation. There are ten or eleven Masonic bodies, with over 500 members. In 1876 a District Grand Lodge for North China was constituted, with Shanghai as its head-quarters.
There are four Docks at Shanghai, the one at Tungkadoo, opposite the city, having a length of 380 feet over all, with a depth at spring tides of 21 feet; the Old Dock at Hongkew is 400 feet long and 18 feet deep at springs; and the New Dock at Pootung, at the lower end of the harbour, measures 450 feet on the blocks, with a depth at high water springs of about 21 feet. All steamers and most sailing vessels now discharge and
SHANGHAT
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It is
load at the various public and private wharves. The premises of the Associated Wharf Companies have a frontage of about three-quarters of a mile. The Chinese Government has an Arsenal, Dock, and shipbuilding establishment at Kaou Chung Mow, a short distance above the city. It commenced as a small rifle factory in 1867. The Great Northern Telegraph Company's cable was laid to Shanghai in 1871, and that of the Eastern Extension Company in 1884, there being now three distinct lines of communication with Europe. An overland line to Tientsin was opened in December, 1881, subsequently extended to Peking, and in 1894 connected with the Russian land lines through Siberia to Europe. There is also a line west to Hankow and south as far as Lungchow, on the Kwangsi border. A railway constructed by a foreign company was opened to Woosung in June, 1876, but after running for sixteen months it was purchased and taken up by the Chinese Authorities. During the short time it was running the passenger traffic alone covered the working expenses, leaving suflicient profit to pay a small dividend. Towards the close of last year consent was given by the Throne for the construction by the provincial authorities of a line of railway from Shanghai to Soochow, a distance of about eighty miles. When completed it is to be extended to Chinkiang and Nanking. A scheme for Tramways in the settlements was sanctioned some years ago, but they have not yet been commenced. There are four locally owned lines of steamers running on the coast and the river Yangtsze. Several manufactories under both native and foreign auspices have sprung up of late years, and would have done so in large numbers long ago had it not been that the native authorities offered strong opposition to any manufactures under the control of foreigners and prevented the importation of foreign machinery, Although the right under the Treaty to import machinery is quite clear, the British Government hesitated to enforce it, but the Japanese, in the treaty of last year which closed the war, obtained the insertion of a clause specially authorising its importation. The consequence is that the Mill-owners Union of Japan intend to build a mill of 50,000 spindles at Shanghai, and four companies have been floated, one under the auspices of Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co., one under those of the American Trading Company, one under the management of Messrs. Ilbert & Co. and one by Messrs. Arnhold, Karberg & Co., to build mills of 40,000 or more spindles each. understood that other mills, to be under the control of foreigners, are being projected. But cotton manufacture has already made great strides in Shanghai, and with the number of mills working and the still larger number in course of construction, the place is rapidly assuming the appearance of a thriving district in Lancashire. The most extensive of these establishments is the magnificent mill of the Shanghai Cotton Cloth Administration on Yangtszepoo road, which was completed early last year on the site of the former building, destroyed by tire in October, 1893. The new building is considerably larger than the old one, and contains 35,000 spindles, provision being made for largely increasing the number. It is owned chiefly by officials. Another mill, in which there are to be 20,000 spindles, has been planned for a Chinese syndicate on Yangtszepoo road, and it is intended to build another a little further up the road, which will also contain 20,000 spindles. Mr. Tong's ginning mill beside the Waterworks contains 100 Japanese gins. The cotton treated is used chiefly in the Chinese New Cotton Spinning Mills, an establish- ment containing 20,000 spindles. At the Kwong Tuk-chong ginning mill, near the Rifle Butts, there are 47 Japanese gins producing 90 piculs of cotton per day, which is all shipped to Osaka. On the Pootung side of the river there is the Pootung Cotton Cleaning and Working Company's mill, containing 32 McCarthy gins, with four openers. The cotton turned out of this establishment is also sent to Japan. Then there is Messrs. Mackenzie & Co.'s ginning mill in Amoy road, with 60 Japanese gins, producing 90 piculs of clean cotton per day, which is sent away to Japan. The same firm runs another large ginning mill on the Soochow Creek, while the owners of the Kwong Tuk-chong mill have also an extensive establishment of the same kind on the Creek. On Alpha Farm a Chinese company is erecting a large spinning mill, which is to contain 20,000 spindles, and on the other side of the Creek a ginning mill, with 72 Japanese gins. A little below the Sing-chang Filature on the north side of the Creek a cotton ginning mill is to be erected by Chinese. It is to contain 72 gins of the McCarthy pattern, but manufactured in Shanghai. The silk filatures are ten in number. The Hing Chong Silk Filature at Jessfield consists of 300 basins. It is intended to increase the concern until there are 900 basins working. Then there is the extensive filature belonging to Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co., at Sinza, at which 400 basins are worked. Messrs. Bavier & Co. work a filature on the Soochow Creek, in which there are 150 basins. On the opposite side of the Creek there is a very
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SHANGHAI
extensive establishment known as the Sing-chang Filature, which is the property__of the Shanghai Silk Filature Co., Limited. There are 500 basins in this factory. The Shanghai Silk Filature Company own also a large factory in Lee Hongkew, contain- ing 500 basins. Another large filature on the Soochow Creek is owned by a Chinese company called Chung-kee, who have also started a factory of a similar kind in the extensive building lately occupied by the Empire Brewery in Yangtszepoo road. Messrs. Lintilhac & Co. own a large filature on the Soochow Creek, while Ching Chong has a similar establishment in North Fohkien road, in which there are 300 basins. In addition to these factories, Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co. have a large waste-silk filature on Yangtszepoo road. There are also a paper mill, match factories, chemical and soap works, and various other industries, which are fast increasing in number. Shanghai bids fair to soon outrival Bombay as the largest manufacturing centre in Asia.
The "Astor House" in Hongkew, the "Central" in the British, and the "Hôtel des Colonies" in the French Concession, besides many second class inns, give hotel accom- modation equal to that of any port in the East. There are three daily newspapers, the North China Daily News, morning, the Shanghai Mercury, and the China Gazette, evening; also three weeklies, the North China Herald, Celestial Empire, and Temperance Union. There are three native daily papers, the Shun-pao, the Ilu-pao, and the Sin-wan-pao. These are sold at the prices of ten and eight cash, equal to a farthing and have a very large circulation. In one matter, that of Postal accommodation, Shanghai is perhaps over-supplied, there being British, French, American, Japanese, German, Local, and Customs Post-offices. Shanghai was made a port of Registry for British ships in 1874. All foreign hongs and even private houses have to give themselves fancy Chinese names, by which only they are known to the natives. The .system is, however, found to have its conveniences. No less than 3,218 jinrickshas, 3,115 passenger wheelbarrows, and 460 horse carriages ply for hire in the Settlements, besides large numbers outside.
The currency of Shanghai is the tael weight (equal to one and a third ounces avoirdupois) of silver cast into "shoes" of fifty taels, more or less. The foreign banks issue notes of the value of one dollar and upwards for both taels and dollars. Smaller transactions are conducted in clean Mexican dollars and copper cash. There are seven foreign and numerous native banks in the Settlement.
Shanghai is the great emporium for the trade of the Yangtsze and northern ports, and to a considerable extent for Japan and Corea. The export of Tea from 1846 to 1850 averaged sixteen million pounds, and Silk during the same period seventeen_thousand bales. The total import and export trade of 1868 was sixty-five million taels. It steadily increased each year until 1881, when it reached Hk. Tls. 141,921,357, but afterwards showed a great decline, the total for 1884 having been twenty per cent. less than that of 1881. It has since, however, shown a rapid recovery, the total trade in foreign bottoms, import and export, for the last five years, as given by the Customs Statistical Department, being :-
1890... Hk. Tls. 145,145,106 at Ex. 1.54 Mex.
1891...
"5
165,543,862
1.53
""
"
1892...
19
166,827,502
1.54
1893...
1894...
177,017,836 195,622,371
1.54
"
1.51
""
19
21d., £37,647,012 4s. 11d., £40,696,199 4s. 4td., £38,319,946 3s. 11 d., £34,850,386 3s. 2d., £31,279,202
$223,523,463 at Ex. 5s. $253,282,109 $256,914,353 $272,607,467 $295,389,780
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""
""
The value of foreign Opium imported in 1893 and 1894 was, owing to the fall in exchange on India, much over that of 1892, but the quantity in 1893 was 5,775 piculs less, and in 1894 only 551 piculs more than in 1832, while for several years previously there had been a falling off, owing to increased production of and demand for native opium, the quality of which is now much superior to formerly and the taxes are very much lighter than on the foreign drug. The imports of native opium in 1894 totalled 5,046 piculs or more than twice that of 1893. An export of the native growth to foreign countries has now commenced. The import of foreign opium in 1881 was 51,522 piculs, which gradually declined to 30,033 piculs in 1893, but in- creased in 1891 to 36,414. Owing to the increased silver cost the import of Cotton Goods and Yarn, which for several years had shown an annual increase of over 25 per cent., fell greatly in 1893, but the value in 1891 was 20 per cent. over that of that year. Woollen s increased by 36 per cent. in value in 1891, with a further increase of about 7 per cent. in 1892, but declined 3 per cent. in 1893, and 25 per cent. in 1891. Metals imported increased by 10 per cent. in value in 1891, remained about stationary in 1892 and 1893, and increased 11 per cent. in 1894. The import of Kerosine Oil was 35,179,205 gallons in 1891, 21,027,848 gallons in
SHANGHAI
1
1892, 28,751,050 gallons in 1893, and 43,314,254 in 1894. The importation of Sugar, nostly from the Hongkong refineries, was 247,894 piculs in 1892, 1,137,353 piculs in 1893, and 1,284,414 piculs in 1894. The value of machinery imported in 1892 was Tls. 231,937, in 1893 Tls. 651,453, in 1894 Tls. 1,029,670, and the returns for 1895 and 1896 are expected to show a very large increase. Trade in 1894 and 1895 was seriously hampered from various exceptional causes referred to under the heading of China.
The following table shows the export of Tea and Silk for six years:
Tea--Black
Brick Green
1889..
piculs 366,757
260,426 189,932
Silk 53,803
Wild Waste Cocoons
9,514
45,470
8,297
1890..
283,819
231,215
196,474
29,699
12,708
39,639
5,954
1891..
""
283,178
269,689
205,914
€0,743 8,925
41,186
7,325
1892...
269,730
""
281,739
187,995
61,160
9,173
39,864 3,316
1893..
""
281,339 353,910 234,072
57,074
6,034
40,628 6,887
1894..
""
304,267 338,028 230,215
60,657
9,909 48,191 6,703
The import trade in Foreign Goods for 1894 may be summarised as follows:-
From Great Britain Hk. Tls. 29,138,061
From Straits and Australia, Tls. 2,019,876
From Hongkong.....
From India
...
From United States
From Japan...
21,837,233
From British America
1,073,120
19,929,092
From other Countries
135,046
8,866,727
From Chinese Ports
240,058
7,713,566
5,968,152
Hk. Tls. 96,920,931
From Continent of Europe
Of the total an amount to the value of Haikwan Tls. 66,435,217 was re-exported ;. namely to the Yangtsze ports Hk. Tls. 32,983,075, to the Northern ports Hk. Tls. 21.428,258, to Ningpo and Southern ports Hk. Tls. 8,203,088, to Japan Hk. Tls. 1,371,087, to Russian Manchuria Hk. Tls. 957,227, to Hongkong Hk. Tls. 816,695, to Corea Hk. Tls. 415,017, to Great Britain Hk. Tls. 196,522, and to other Foreign Countries Hk. Tls. 154,248, leaving a balance for local consumption and stock of Hk. Tls. 30,483,714.
The following were the values of the principal classes of foreign goods imported:- Cotton Goods. Tls. 28,723,358 Pepper
Tĺs. 451,030 Medicines Cotton Yarn 11,299,784
1ls. 203,490
Birds' Nests
...
377,106
Opium Sugar Metals
18,798,441
Sandalwood
371,185
Cardamons Gunny Bags
DA
...
...
...
6,456,504
Ginseng
265,913
Rattans...
...
194,482 182,512 176,254
5,216,893
Wine, Beer, Spirits
361,585
Clocks and Watches 171,179-
Kerosine Oil
4,494,062
Glass and G'ware
358,293
Flour
169,393
Coal
2,740,878
Soap...
...
...
342,320
Mushrooms
...
168,438
Woollen Goods...
2,657,298
Needles
297,142
Isinglass
166,568
Machinery...
1,029,670
Timber
960,628
Dyes, Aniline
933,013
Tobacco and Cigars 268,321 Leather and L. Gds. 267,037 Sharks' Fins ... 227,536
Candles
...
160,649
Ribbons...
...
151,526
Cement
...
139,197
Seaweed
€37,973
Fans
...
Beche de Mer
508,554
Matches
498,523
Paper Indigo...
...
219,424 213,740
Sundries
5,754,945
206,087
Total Hk. Tls. 96,920,931
Imports to the value of Tls. 1,066,453 were sent to the interior under Transit Passes; Metals, Kerosine, and Coal being the principal articles thus conveyed.
Native Produce to the value of Hk. Tls. 53,339,549 was imported in foreign vessels; namely, from Yangtsze Ports, Tls. 31,921,140, from Northern Ports Tls. 11,270,559, from Southern Ports Tis. 10.147,850, almost all of which was re-exported, the net native imports amounting to Hk. Tls. 6,269,184.
The total values of Exports and Re-exports of Native Produce to Foreign Countries, Hongkong, and Chinese ports in 1894 were:- Silk
Tls. 23,570,728 Medicines
Silk Manufactures 8,150,836 | Cloth & Nank'ns
Tea
Rice
Cotton, Raw...
(Free)
"
Straw Braid...
Wool
13,137,825 Tobacco 9,162,945 Wax...
Tls. 1,205,527 | Nutgalls ... Tl. 350,788:
1,177,333 | Ground Nuts ...
2,110,739 Hides and Horns 4,820,520 | Seeds
(Tribute)... 1,757,833 | Sugar
2,479,676 Hemp
...
2,319,457 Oils (Vegetable)
Beans & Beancakes 1,836,152
Furs and Fur Rugs 1,704,769 | Chinaware....
Paper
Wheat
Tallow
1,333,466 Bristles
341,439
1,162,062 | Books, Printed
328,182
. 1,056,933 | Musk...
326,332
1,026,015 | Fungus...
311,521
...
1,003,304 | Grass Cloth
289,174
925,505 Lily Flowers
279,087
912,444 | Rhubarb ...
252,670
869,507 | Varnish
216,922
736,089 | China Root
164,972
532,790 | Sundries
4,430,292
506,423
396,951
1,224,048 V'icelli & Macaroni
...
Total Hk. Tls. 92,432,256
120
Of this amount there was sent to-
Continent of Europe
United States Great Britain
Japan...
Hongkong
India
...
...
...
...
Russian Manchuria
...
...
.Tls. 18,879,758
SHANGHAI
British America Other Foreign Countries
88,143 38,394
To Frgn. Countries, Hk. Tls. 59,258,358
11,353,841
8,575,575
...
...
7,284,232
7,252,078
2,542,590
Northern Ports ...
...Tls. 18,050,330
1,212,059
Southern Ports
...
11,560,307
836,528
Yangtsze Ports ...
3,563,261
735,948
459,212
Corea ...
Persia, Egypt, &c. .....
Straits and Australia
To Chinese Ports, Hk. Tls. 33,173,898
The goods for export brought down under Transit Passes amounted to Tls. 2,311,301, almost all of which was Refuse Silk and Cocoons.
The total Carrying Trade, entrances and clearances, for the year 1894 was divided amongst the different flags as under:-
Steamers Tonnage Sailing Tonnage Total Tonnage
Duties
British
3,542 4,352,211
126
133,821
3,668
4,486,032
Tls. 3,876,748
German...
649 598,355
2
920
651
599,275
"
738,508
French
104
211,203
104
211,203
476,719
Japanese.
174
192,604
20
9,094
194
201,698
""
237,364
Swedish & N'wegn 154
103,300
2,524
158
105,824
"
60,163
Austrian
25
54,885
25
54,885
"
194,146
American
1
23
46
51,250
47
51,273
54,383
Russian
16
...
...
11,440
16
11,440
6,647
"
Danish, Dutch, &c.
25
18,077
5
3,536
30
21,613
"}
8,849
Chinese
...
On Opium
Totals ...
...
993
1,061,156
548
103,014
1,541
1,164,170
"
330,570
485,911
19
6,470,008
5,683 6,603,254 751 304,159 6,434 6,907,413
Of these 154 steamers and 26 sailing vessels entered, and 308 steamers and 56 sailing vessels cleared in ballast.
The total Customs Revenue, Hk. Tls. 6,470,008, for the same year consisted of--· Import Duties
Export Duties
...Hk. Tls. 3,427,501
99
Coast Trade Duties...
1,180,823
191,487
Tonnage Dues Transit Dues Opium Likin
...
...Hk. Tls.
""
""
307,547
68,426 1,294,224
Of the total value of the Imports of Foreign goods at all the Treaty ports and from Hongkong and Macao at non-Treaty ports, fifty-eight and a half per cent., and of the Exports to foreign countries forty-five and a half per cent., passed through Shanghai, besides most of the coasting trade; half of the whole trade of China in foreign vessels thus belonging to "the commercial metropolis of China."
DIRECTORY
記祥 Zeang-kee
ABDOOLALLY, EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants
and Commin. Agents, 7. Nanking Road
Essabhoy Ebrahim (Bombay) Abdooleader A. Ebrahim, dö.
Abdeali S. M. Anik, manager M. M. Abdool Hoosen
Escofally M. C. Jannaty
Wa-fong
ABRAHAM & Co., A. E. J., Merchants, 36,
A. E. J. Abraham (Calcutta)
Szechuan Road
A. E. Ezra,
do.
Edward Ezra,
do.
Isaac Joseph
Yik-fong
ABRAHAM, D. E. J., Merch., 35, Kiangse Rd.
D. E. J. Abraham
S. R. Minny
和怡老 Laou E-wo
ABRAHAM, H. J., Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent
ALLGEMEINE EVANG. PROTESTANT MISSIO N
ARY SOCIETY-See under Churches
大茂 Mei-tai
ALMEIDA, C. M. ', Commission Agent, 12,
Canton Road
SHANGHAI
121
AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB
Hon. Secretary-R. Baugh Allen Hon. Treasurer-E. Gumpert
AMERICAN BAPtist (Southern) MISSION AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY'S AGENCY
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS-
See under Churches and Missions
生茂 Mow-sing
AMERICAN TRADING CO., Hankow Road
Jas. Jones, agent
W. S. Emens
H. J. Limby, accountant
C. H. McCaslin
H. Hancock
J. C. de Jesus
J. G. de Oliveira
C. J. White
L. M. da Roza
A. H. d'Aquino
H. Everall
G. L. Fergusson
W. B. O. Middleton
L. E. Waller, wool, rug, and straw-
braid inspector
J. F. de Souza
Agents and general managers Shanghai
Rice Mill
R. Lent, engineer
ANGLO-CHINESE College
ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL-See under Schools
Fu
Hip-wo
ANDERSON & Co., ROBT., Merchants
J. H. Anderson (absent)
C. Schlee
H. Schlee
EM Zung-ke
"ARIEL," British Ship, Cawasjee Pallanjes
& Co., owners
R. W. Croal, commander
R. P. Carneiro, purser
L. J. Luz, assistant purser
記瑞 Soey-che
ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants, 10,
Nanking Road
Jacob Arnhold (London)
L. Poesnecker,
Ph. Arnhold
do.
J. Kramer (Hongkong)
C. Beurmann
H. Lehmann, signs per pro.
H. Wilcockson, silk inspector W. Grage
H. Edblad P. Hannesen
W. Carter
E. Delbanco
W. W. Cox
B. Roboldt J. Jessen
Chr. Karberg
C. F. Allan
T. C. Ramsay, manager oil wharf C. Tornaghi, mangr. Soylun Filature Mrs. Tornaghi, do. do.
Miss M. Casaraghi, do. F. X. Encarnação L. Encarnação
D. M. Souza
General Managers
Soylun Silk Filature Co., Ld. Agencies
Shell Line of Steamers
do.
Lancashire Insurance Company
South British Marine and Fire Insce. Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich
London Assurance Corpn. (Marine) Tank Oil Petroleum Syndicate
Green Island Cement Company
Sing yoong-fah
ASHLEY & Co., Sailmakers, 53 to 56, Tsing-
poo Road, Hongkew
C. J. Ashley
ASSODO. MACAENSE DE SOccorro Mutuo Committee-L. A. Lubeck (president),
J. d'Assumpção (hon. secretary), F. S. Oliveira (hon. treasurer)
查禮 Lee.zo
ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL, 7, Whangpoo Road
Mrs. Jansen, proprietrix
F. J. Buenzle
A Tung ho
ATKINSON, BRENAN, Architect, 1, Kiukiang
Road
G. B. Atkinson
耀華 Wa-yew
BAESSLER, JOHN, Ship and Freight Broker
and Commission Agent, 9, Hankow Road
和坤
BAHR, A. W., Coal Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent, 38, Kiangse Road
勒巴 Poh-lur.
BALLARD, J. A., Insurance Agent, Broker,
and Adjuster, 2, Canton Road
L. A. Lubeck
J. M. Maher
H. M. Pereira
Agencies
North British and Mercantile Insce. Co.
World Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Guardian Fire and Life Assce. Co.,Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc.of U.S.A.
122
BAND-SHANGHAI PUBLIC
SHANGHAI
Committee G. R. Corner (chairman),
G. McBain, H. Vinay, J. Cooper, J. L. Scott Secretary-J. A. Pond
M. Vela, conductor Twenty-eight bandsmen
Way-tung
BANK OF CHINA, AND JAPAN, LIMITED, 22,
The Bund
A. S. Bremner, manager
--Harold Baxter, accountant
F. H. Sawyer
A. J. d'Almeida
隆泰 Taizioong
BARLOW & Co., Merchants, 5, Kewkiang Rd.
R. S. Freeman
W. J. Tyack
G. V. T. Marshall
M. de Souza
Agencies
Union Assurance Society
Union Marine Insurance, Liverpool
吳維
Ba-wei.an
BAVIER & CO., E., Merchants, 22, The Bund
E. Magnin
P. Landolt
H. L. E. Bègue
F. Bijno
A. P. P. de Campoз
E. M. Carion
E K H ft Jeay-khong Sze-chong
Silk Filature, Amoy Road
L. Possenti, manager Miss E. Colomob
Miss S. Ramorini Miss A. Colömb Miss G. Rossi
BELL, F. H., Bill and Bullion Broker, care
of Dodwell, Carlill & Co.
BENNETT & Co., Storekeepers, 9A Nanking
Road
J. W. Bennett
E. H. Dunning
A. J. Machado
F. X. Machado
C. Seitz
納百
BERNARDI BROS., Pastrycooks, Wine Mer-
chants and Commission Agents, 20,
Nanking Road
B. Bernardi
P. Bernardi
J. Bernardi
J. M. H. da Costa
發倍 Bay.fan
BIELFELD & ELIAS Auctioneers, Brokers
and Valuers, 2, The Bund
R. H. Elias
W. Young
Bing.00
BIRT'S WHARF, Hide Curing, and WooL
CLEANING Co.; Wharf,
Office, 9, Foochow Road
Trustee--Geo. R. Corner
Hongkew;
Liddell Bros. & Co., general managers
W. Whitfield, whartinger
Chang-le
BISSET & Co., J. P., Land Agents, Share
Brokers, &c., 6, Foochow Road
Jas. Buchanan
Alex. Cushny, Jr.
J. C. Grant
Fah-ping-fang
BLANC, ED. H., M.D., Medical Practitioner,
10, Hongkong Road
Po-ne-man
BORNEMANN, FERD., Merchant and Con-
mission Agent, 30, Kiangse Road
Ferdinand Bornemann
W. von Uffel, signs per pro.
G. Diessel
E. Willhomm
威播 Poo-way
BOVET BROTHERS & Co., Merchants, 29,
Kiangse Road
F. Bovet (absent)
A. Bovet, do.
G. Bovet
G. Wuilleumier
BOWMAN, A. R., Tailor and Outfitter,
Nanking Road
生祥 Zeang-subg
BOYD & CO., LIMITED, Engineers and Ship-
builders, Pootung and New Dock
C. W. Hay,
director
John Prentice, do.
James Johnston, do.
James Mackenzie, secretary
Jas. H. Osborne
John Ford
F. W. Rawsthorne
J. Grant Mackenzie
John Wilson (New Dock)
H. Fox,
J. Bucher
R. B. Mauchan
A. Laing
H. G. Mackenzie
D. Ford
do.
SHANGHAI
123.
W. S. McNab
W. A. Harrison J. Cock
D. C. Graham W. H. Smith H. C. Morrison
T. Robertson
O. Janssen
A. Law
E. J. Mackenzie
D. Peebles
源義 E-yuen
BRAND BROTHERS & Co., Merchants, 10,
The Bund
David Brand (absent)
William Brand
C. H. King
P. Crighton
Agency
London Assurance Corporation, Fire
Tuk-foong
BRASS, E., Merchant. 7, Foochow Road
F. T. H. Knifflor
德樂栢 Pah.loh-teh
BRATT, AUGUSTUS H. H., M.I.M.E., M.I.ST.I., Consulting Engineer, 12, Astor House
BREWER & Co., Booksellers, Stationers,
Newsagents, Music Dealers,
Fancy
Goods Dealers and Tobacconists, 4, Nan-
king Road
Edney Page
W. W. Brewer (London)
A. N. Huke (Hongkong)
A. F. Willson
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY
Alfred Dent & Co., agents
BROADWAY DRAPERY AND OUTFITTING CO.,
corner Broadway and Seward Roads
W. T. Evans, manager
Miss Jenssen
W. Foegal
師律易博 Pok-ye
BROWETT & ELLIS, Solicitors and Advo-
cates, 17A, The Bund
Harold Browett
Francis Ellis
J. B. Terriblé, interpreter and clerk
Pao-chong
BRUNAT, PAUL, Merchant, 2, Canton Road
Paul Brunat
A. C. Hunter J. Appay
H. C. Lübeck
Agency
The Shanghai Silk Filature, Limited
Soey-sung
BUCHHEISTER & Co., Merchs., 1, Ningpo Rd.
J. J. Buchheister
C. Stepharius
O. Buchheister
F. Ellert
H. Loehlein
42
Pui-che E-sang
BURGE, F. J., L.R.C.P. LOND., M.R.C.S. ENG.,
L.M., A.K.C., Riverbank, Yangtszepoo Rd.
茂祥 Zeang-mau
BURKILL, A. R., Public Silk Inspector, 33,
Kiangse Road
A. R. Burkill
C. Cromie
A. W. Burkill
C. R. Burkill
璜伯
Pow-man
BURMAN, ANDREW, Bill and Bullion Broker,
25, Whangpoo Road
Soey-tsang
BUTLER, GEO., Merchant, 11, Szechuen Rd.
Ta-koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchs., The Bund
John S. Swire (London)
J. H. Scott,
do.
F. R. Gamwell, do. E. Mackintosh, do. John Swire,
J. C. Bois
A. Wright
A. L. Anderson
J. H. Bateman
M. Beart
C. E. V. Birt
do.
H. T. Butterworth
J. W. Callaway R. Carr
G. T. Edkins F. E. Fergusson T. Ford
A. R. Fullerton A. B. Garriock Jas. Hall J. Hunt
C. H. Morris
H. Neale A. J. Noronha H. C. Pearce
G. Peebles, superintdt. engineer W. G. Pirie
F. S. Saunders
H. E. Shadgett
E. W. Sharples
E. Tomlin
W. E. White, marine supdt.
J. Kenworthy, agt. J. & R. Dewhurst
124
Agencies
"China Navigation Company, Ld.
Ocean Steamship Company
SHANGHAI
Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn. British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Palatine Insurance Company, Ld. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld.
Ching-kwang-wo
CALDBECK, MAcGregor & Co., Wine, Spirit, Ale and Stout Merchants, 4, Foochow Rd.
E. J. Caldbeck
R. Baugh Allen A. J. Watson J. E. Watson
H. Williams
London Branch, 101, Leadenhall Street Glasgow Branch, St. Enoch's Square Hongkong Branch, 15, Queen's Road Agencies at Amoy, Canton, Foochow,
Hankow, Tientsin, Chefoo
General Managers Aquarius Company, Distillery and Factory, Seward Road'
J. Bollard, F.M.
J. H. Worth, A.F.M
Teen.eu
CAMPBELL & Co., ALEX., Merchants
Alex. Campbell
Neil Sinclair
Allan McInnes
CAMPBELL, R. M., Bill and Bullion Broker,
The Club: Tél. Ad. Vigilando
和禮 Lai-wo
CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchs., 19, Kewkiang Rd.
C. Erdmann (Hamburg)
C. von Bose,
do.
P. Sachse (Hongkong)
Chs. Rayner
G. D. Böning
P. Blesky, signs the firm
Ad. C. Schomburg
M. Forest, silk inspector H. Hoyer
K. Schmidt
R. Heidorn
E. Wihlfahrt C. Landgraf C. Hoffmann A. J. Drew
A. Silverthorne
E. Kliene
Agencies
Navigazione Generale Italiana Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co.
CASTILHO & Co., Storekeepers and Com- mission Agents, 1669 & 1670, Seward Rd.
S. P. Castilho
Chung-ying-huei
CATHOLIC CIRCLE-SHANGHAI, 16, Nanzing
Road
Hon. Secretary-J. M. Tavares
Kwong.tsang
CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co., Merchants, 3, Yang-king-pang, French Concession Cooverjee Bomanjee (Bombay) Rustomjee Cooverjee,
do.
Dhunjeebhoy Cursetjee, do. Hormusjee Cooverjee Setna, do. Eduljee Cawasjee,
do.
Pestonjee Cooverjee Sethna (H'kong)
A. Shapurjee
F. Bomanjee
Way-choong
CENTRAL HOTEL, corner of Nanking Road
and The Bund
F. E. Reilly, proprietor
Fu
Ho-ming
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-SHANGHAI GENE-
RAL, Office, 26, Szechuen Road Drummond Hay, secretary
Ma-ka-lec
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,
AND CHINA, The Bund
E. B. Skottowe, manager
E. J. Lindsay, acct. (agent, Hankow) G. Miller, acting accountant
W. S. Livingstone, sub-accountant W. T. Rogers,
A. Diniz
C. Kock
C. E. de Lopes e Ozorio
H. J. N. Lopez
J. M. Britto
R. P. dos Remedios
P. F. Carneiro
F. J. Lopez
N. A. Vieira, Jr.
do.
昌法 Fah-tsang
CHAUVIN, CHEVALIER & Co., Silk Mer-
chants, 6, Hankow Road
St. Cyr Penot
A. Lacroix
CHINA ASSOCIATION
Committee-R. M. Campbell (chair- man), C. Dowdall, C. J. Dudgeon, A. P. MacEwen, E. A. Probst, E. B. Skottowe, A. Wright
Hon. Secretary-W. H. Talbot
CHINA CAMERA CLUB
Hon. Treasurer-W. S. Emens Hon. Secretary-
SHANGHAI
125
:
CHINA
A Hym-sun
信謙
EXPORT-IMPORT-AND-BANK-COM-
PAGNIE, 5, Canton Road
Paul Ehlers, manager
E. Grubitz, signs per pro.
P. Holm
CHINA GAZETTE, Daily Newspaper, 2, The
Bund
Henry O'Shea, editor and proprietor
E. W. Tisdall, manager
John O'Shea, sub-editor and reporter
John Morrison, clerk
C. Delgado, foreman
CHINA INLAND MISSION Churches and Missions
www
See
under
Foong-yu
CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY, LI- MITED, Importers and Commission Agents; Head Office, 34 and 36, Burling Slip, New York
F. E. Haskell, manager
W. R. Eastlack, assistant manager
A. M. da Silva
J. Britto
F. H. Haskell
W. F. Harris
A. E. Stewart
J. B. da Silva
局總商招船輪
Lun-chien Chau-shang-tsung-kiuk
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION
COMPANY, Head Office, 1, Foochow Road
Directors-Sheng Hsuan-huai, Shen Nang-hoo, Chin Kwang-ying
Yen Tze-mai, manager
Tong Fung-chee, do.
Chun Tai-ting, do.
Thos. Weir, marine superintendent
Jas. Ferrier, assistant
局滬商招船輪
do.
Lun-chuen Chan-shang-hu-kiuk
Shipping Office, 9, The Bund
Tong Fung-chee, manager
Chun Tai-ting
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION
Co.'s CENTRAL AND HONG KEW WHARVES
O. Middleton, manager
W. W. Clifford, accountant
A. A. da Roza, clerk
C. S. Skinner, do.
C. Glenk, wharfinger
源利金 Kin Lee Yuen
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION
Co.'s KIN LEE YUEN WHARVES
Chu Soi-fu, manager
Fai Hong-sing, do.
Frank Lee, wharfinger
司公棧華東浦
Foo-tung-ah-chan-hung-xa
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION
Co.'s POOTUNG WHARF
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION
Co.'s EASTERN WHARF
O. Middleton, manager
J. McCarthy, wharfinger
# Chau-shang-kiuk-pe-chan 棧化局商招
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.'s BONDED WAREHOUSES, Lower Hongkew Wharf
China Merchants' S. N. Co., agents
O. Middleton, manager
W. W. Clifford, accountant
局總瞼保和濟仁
CHINA MERCHANTS' MARINE INSURANCE CO.
Yen Tsze-mai, manager
Tong Fung-chee, do.
Chun Tai-ting,
do.
CHINA MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD.
Geo. Sutherland
G. L. Gratton E. J. Newman J. C. d'Aquino F. P. Portaria U. J. Siquira
atk Ta-koo-lang-zen-kung-sz'
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED
Butterfield & Swire, agents
局紙造噐機章倫
Shanghai Che-chi Cho-tsze-chok
CHINA PAPER MILLS COMPANY; Works, 5,
Yangtszepoo Rd.; Office, 169, Honan Rd.
Cho Pie-chu, managing director
Ho Say-tong,
do.
CHINA SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION
Morris & Co., agents
鸞保 Pao-ning
CHINA TRADERS INSURANCE COMPANY, LD.,
7, Nanking Road
J. E. Reding, agent
A. E. Wheeley
R. F. Botelho
Agency
London and Provincial Marine Insce.
MA Kung-shun
CHINA TRADING COMPANY, 24, Szechuen Rd.
Barnes Dallas & Co., general agents
局滬務礦平關
Kai-ping kwang-wu-hu-kiuh
CHINESE ENGINEERING AND MINING Co.
W. C. Tong Kidson, agent
126
SHANGHAI
### Zung-che E-kwan CHINESE HOSPITAL, 3, Shantung Road
Medical Officers-Ed. Henderson, M.D., Neil Macleod, M.D., W. J. Milles,
F.R.C.S. ENG.
Ke-chih shu-shih
CHINESE SCIENTIFIC BOOK Defôt, 407, Han-
kow Road
John Fryer, LL.D., proprietor Lan Tsz-yang, manager
Ke-chih-wei-pien
CHINESE SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL MA-
GAZINE, 407, Hankow Road
John Fryer, LL.D., editor and proprietor
Lan Tsz-yang, manager
CHORAL SOCIETY-SHANGHAI
Hon. Secretary-Arthur Fleet
司公限有險保川利
CHUNGKING TRANSPORT COMPANY, LIMITED
Rex & Co., 18, Kiangse Road, agents
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY
CHURCH OF OUR SAVIOUR-See under
Churches and Missions
CHURCHES AND MISSIONS
會統一敎聖
ALLGEMEINER EVANG. PROTESTANT MIS-
SIONSVEREIN
Rev. Ernst Faber, DR. THEOL., 6,
Miller Road, Hongkew
Rev. Paul Kranz, 5, Carter Road
of
Rev. H. Hackmann, Pastor
German Congregation, 22, Whang- poo Road
Tsing-wé-tong
AMERICAN BAPTIST (SOUTHERN) MISSION Rev. E. F. and Mrs. A. M. Tatum, 48,
Old North Gate
Rev. R. T. and Mrs. Bryan, 1, do. Miss W. Kellie
Miss W. H. Kelly
Miss Lottie Price
Miss L. W. Price
Rev. T. C. and Mrs. N. S. Britton,
Soochow (absent)
會經聖國美大
Ta-mei-kwoh Sheng-king-hwei
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY, 15A, Kewkiang
Road: Tel. Ad. Bible
Rev. John R. Hykes, agent
V. G. Lyman
W. Laughton
Rev. J. E. Cardwell
Rev. D. F. Jones
會公聖美大
Ta-mei-shen kung-hwei
AMERICAN CHURCH MISSION
Bishop-Rt. Rev. F. R. Graves, D.D.
St. John's College
Ven. Archdn. E. H. Thomson
Rev. Y. K. Yen, M.A., Church of Our
Saviour, Hongkew
Rev. H. N. Woo, Hongkew Rev. F. L. Hawks Pott, B.D., St.
John's College
Rev. R. K. Massie (absent)
H. W. Boone, M.D., St. Luke's Hos-
pital, Hongkew
Percy Mathews, M.D. (absent)
S. E. Smalley, St. John's College W. L. Ludlow, M.D.,
Miss S. L. Dodson,
F. C. Cooper,
Miss Lillie Crummer,
do.
do.
do.
do.
Marie Haslep, M.D. (absent)
*** Mei-hwa shu-kwan
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS, General Agency for "The Educational Association of China," Office of "The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal," "Medical Missionary Jour- nal," "Woman's Work," "Messenger," &c., 18, Peking Road
Kev. G. F. Fitch, superintendent Gilbert McIntosh, manager J. Williamson, accountant
Thu B Wang te tăng
AUGUSTINIAN (SPANISH) MISSION, 12 Can-
ton Road
Rev. M. Fernandez, superior
Rev. S. Palomino
會公書聖英大
Tai-ying Shing-shu Kung-wei
BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY, 13,
Kewkiang Road
Rev. G. H. Bondfield, agent
J. Trevor Smith
L. J. Day (absent)
FAT HA
CHINA INLAND MISSION, 9, Woosung
Road: Tel. Ad. Inland
Rev. J. Hudson Taylor, director
Mrs. Hudson Taylor
Rev. J. W. Stevenson, dpy. dir. (abt.)
Rev. Wm. Cooper, assistant do. Mrs. Wm. Cooper
J. N. Hayward
Mrs. Hayward, acting treasurer Chas. T. and Mrs. Fishe
M. Hardman, business manager Mrs. Hardman
J. Stark
Miss L. Smith
Miss L. Batty
SHANGHAI
Miss Muir, superdt. Mission Home
合書数
國中
CHINESE TRACT SOCIETY, 18, Peking Rd.
President-Rev. Jos. Edkins, D.D.
Vice Presidents-Rev. Y. K. Yen,
M.A., Rev. C. F. Reid
Corresponding Secretaries--Rev. J.
M. W. Farnham, D.D., Ven. Arch- deacon Thomson, Rev. E. Box Treasurer-Rev. Jos. Edkins, D.D.
Periodicals
"Chinese Illustrated News" "Child's Paper"
Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D., editor Rev. J. E. Cardwell,
do.
CHRISTIAN VERNACULAR SOCIETY
SHANGHAI
OF
President--Rev. C. F. Reid, d,d. Vice-President--Rev. J. L. Rees Secretary-Rev. J. A. Silsby Corresponding Sec-Miss M. Melvin Treasurer--Rev. Jas. Ware
↑ K K K Da-ying-chiao-way CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Bishop-Rt. Rev. G. E. Moule, D.D. (Hangchow), care of Local Post Secretary in Mid-China --Ven. Arch-
deacon Moule, B.D. (absent) Acting Secretary-Rev. J. Bates A. J. H. Moule, B.A. (absent) W.A.H.Moule, Anglo-Chinese School Miss E. Onyon,
do.
Rov. A. Elwin (abt.) (Hangchow)
Rev. G. W. Coultas,
do.
Rev. E.Hughesdon,
do.
Dr. D. Main,
do.
Dr. T. Kember,
do.
Miss Vaughan,
do.
Miss Barnes,
do.
Miss Hunt,
do.
Miss M. Moule,
do.
Miss J. Moule,
do.
do.
Miss F. Turner,
Miss R. Elwin (absent)
ggg
Dr. Herbert Hickin, Taichowfu (abt.)
Rev. G. H. Jose,
Rev. J. B. Ost, Chuki
do.
±±± Hong-kew Kiu-chiu-tang CHURCH OF OUR SAVIOUR, Broadway
Rev. Y. K. Yen, M.A.
Rev. C. L. Koo
*
Kei-toh-wei-tang
FOREIGN CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. Jas. Ware
Rev. E. P. Bentley (absent)
** Ta Le-pa-tany
HOLY TRINITY CATHEDRAL
127
Bishop in Mid-China-Rt. Rev. Geo. E. Moule, D. (res., Hangchow) Archdeacon-Ven. A. E. Moule, B.D. Chaplain-Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A.
Trustees--J. L. Scott, E. J. Hogg,
A. Wright
Treasurer-J. L. Scott
Organist-F. L. Crompton
所會公徒敎督基人本日
JAPANESE CHRISTIAN MSN., 8, Seward Rd.
Edward Evans
LONDON MISSION
Mah-ka-cheuen
Rev. W. Muirhead,D.D., Shantung Rd.
Rev. J. Lambert Rees, B.SC.
Rev. Ernest Box
Miss Halley
Miss Rea
ATK Kan-ii Kung-wei.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CH., SOUTH U.S.A.
Shanghai
Rev. Young J. Allen, D.D., LL.D. Rev. G. R. Loehr
Rev. C. F. Reid, D.D. Rev. O. E. Goddard Rev. A. P. Parker, D.D. Miss Laura A. Haygood (absent) Miss L. B. Hughes
Miss H. L. Richardson Miss Sallie B. Reynolds Miss Minnie B. Bomar Miss Emma M. Gary Soochow
Rev. D. L. Anderson
Rev. Thos. A. Hearn
Rev. H. L. Gray (absent) W. H. Park, M.D.
Miss Jennie Atkinson
Mrs. J. P. Campbell (absent) Miss Alice G. Walter Miss Martha E. Pyles Miss Julia A. Gaither Nantziang
Rev. M. B. Hill Rev. E. A. Pilly
Miss Ella R. Coffey
Sungkiang
Rev. W. B. Burke (absent)
Rev. R. A. Parker
Nanzing
Rev. J. L. Hendry
Rev. B. D. Lucas
思女伊號八第路德華西
MISSIONARY HOME & AGENCY, 8, 9 & 10,
Seward Road: Tel. Ad. "Evangel"
Edward Evans
128
會老長國美
SHANGHAI
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A. MISSION
Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D., 12,
Range Avenue, Hongkew
Rev. Geo. F. Fitch, 18, Peking Road G. McIntosh,
do.
Rev. J. A. Silsby, superdt. Lowrie
High School for Chinese boys, outside South Gate
Miss M. A. Posey, do. Miss M. E. Cogdal, supdt. girls' school Rev. D. N. Lyon, Soochow
Rev. J. N. Hayes,
Rev. Jos. Bailie,
do.
do.
Rev. Wm. N. Crozier, do.
Rev. J. H. Judson, Hangchow
Rev. J. C. Garritt,
do.
Rev. E. L. Mattox,
do.
Mrs. L. J. Doolittle,
do.
Mow-chong
MOSQUE, Chekiang Road
Gulamally Muhamad Azum Ramjarn Ally Gulamally
Tien-tsu-tang
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Mgr. V. Garnier, s.J., Bishop of Tito- polisand Vicar Apost. of Kiangnan Rev. F. J. Paris, S.J.
ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH, S. Josep's,
Rue Montauban, French Concession Rev. E. Rouxel, S.J., procr.-general Rev. A Colombel, S.J.
Rev. C. Frin, S.J.
Rev. S. Le Gall, s.J.
P. Beauchef, S.J.
J. Templet, S.J.
J. Mellière, S.J.
±ж¤
Hong-kew Tien-tsu-tany
ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH, "Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus," Hongkew, 16, Nanzing Road
Rev. J. M. Louail, S.J.
Rev. Em. Ferrand, s.J. Rev. C. de Bussy, S.J. Rev. J. Savary, S.J. Rev. Fr. Croullière, s.J.
L. Mariot, S.J. .
V. Mouly, S.J.
Cheon-chen-tang
PROCURE DES LAZARISTES
Ph. Meugniot
L. Clerc-Renaud
Ch. Barrière
PROCURE DES MISSIONS BELGES,
Seward Road
Père J. B. Steenackers
14,
AGE San-tuh-tang
PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRangères,
French Bund
Rev. L. Robert, procurator
Rev. J. Beaublat
For other Roman Catholic Mission Institu- tions see under Schools
***** Shui-shu-pa-king-dong
SEAMEN'S MISSION, A63-4, Tiendong Road Committee D. Cranston (chair- man), G. McIntosh (hon, secretary), W. R. Kahler, E. Evans (hon. trea- surer), N. Viloudaki, R. M. Hobson, G. Matheson, J. Stevens, J. T. Smith, J. Ware, W. Whitfield
**Se-men nga sia-jau SEVENTH DAY BAPTIST MISSION, Cathe-
rine's Bridge, beyond West Gate
Rev. D. H. and Mrs. S. G. Davis E. F. Swinney, M.D. Miss S. M. Burdick Rosa Palmberg, M.D.
SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH
(Worships in the Masonic Hall)
SOCIETY FOR THE DIFFUSION OF CHRIS- TIAN AND GENERAL KNOWLEDGE AMONG THE CHINESE.
Hon. Treasurer-Jas. Buchanan Hon. Secretaries-Rev. T. Richard,
Rev. G. Reid
Periodicals
"Review of the Times"
Editor-Rev. Dr. Y. J. Allen
"Missionary Review"
Editor-Rev. E. T. Williams
堂主眞敎太猶
Yu-t'hi-chiaou chen-tsu-tang
SYNAGOGUE " BETH EL," 24, Foochow Rd.
President-S. J. Solomon
Vice-President-J. E. Judah
Hon. Treasurer-S. Moosa
Hon. Secretary-A. E. Moses
*
UNION CHURCH
Sin Tien-on-tang
Minister-Rev. John Stevens
WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION,
SHANGHAI BRANCH
President-Mrs. G. F. Fitch
Secretary-Mrs. G. Matheson
WOMEN'S WORLD'S CHRISTIAN TEMPER-
ANCE UNION OF CHINA
President-Mrs. J. M. W. Farnham
Secretary-Mrs. G. Matheson
Treasurer-Miss Mary A. Posey
A Niû-koong-wae
WOMAN'S UNION MISSION
14 Pae-vung-tang
Residence "Bridgman Home"
SHANGHAI
Miss Marietta Melvin, superintendt.
Miss Lillian Cobb
Miss Mary J. Irvine
ZI-KA-WEI MUSEUM
Curator-Rev. P. Heude, s.J.
ZI-KA-WEI OBSERVATORY
Director-Rev. St. Chevalier, s.J.
Sub-Director-Rev. L. Froc, S.J.
J. Damazio, S.J.
J. Bretfeld, S.J.
拉刻
Ka-lah
CONSULATES
門衙事頜國加馬斯奧大
129
Ta Ao-sz-mah-ka-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mên
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY-Consulate-General,
42, Whangpoo Road
Consul-General-Joseph Haas (abt.)
Acting do. ---Baron H. von Siebold
Secretary-S. Tisljar
Assistant-V. Gottwald
Act. Interpreter-V. Vizenzinovich
Fhysician-C. Zedelius, M.D.
門衙事領總國時利比大
Ta Pe-li-sz-koh tsung-ling-shi yamến
BELGIUM-Consulate-General
Consul-General-A. Frère
Chancelier-Emile Moulron
CLARK, J. D., Commission Merchant, Val-A Ta-tan-kwoh Koong-kwan
uer, and Broker, 29, Szechuen Road
7
Wu-ma-loo Dan-tsz-vong CLUB CONCORDIA, Canton Road
Committee-Ph. Arnhold (president), R. Lundt (vice-president), M. Mittag (hon. treasurer), H. Brodersen, F. Ellert, M. Slevogt (hon. librarian) (). Kluth, steward
##
Se-yang-tsoong-way CLUB DE RECREIO, 36, Whangpoo Road
President-H. A. Pereira
Hon. Treasurer-F. S. Oliveira
Hon. Secretary-J. C. P. d'Assumpção
Working Committee-V. B. de Souza,
F. X. d'Encarnação
COLGAN, T. S. H., Upper Yangtze Pilot, 42,
Broadway
Ching-ming
COMINS, C., Share and General Broker
COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE Co., LD.
C. J. Dudgeon, agent
Leonard Kerr
A. M. Oliveira
Fah-lan-se ning-hong
COMPTOIR NATIONAL D'ESCOMPTE DE PARIS,
The Bund
E. G. Vouillemont, manager
P.A.Schlumberger, accountant (abt.)
A. Lan, acting do.
P. d'Orgeval, sub-accountant
H. Jorge
F. L. Placé
J. Xavier
J. E. d'Almeida
J. Machado
J. Gutteres
Consul--Carl Bock
DENMARK
Chinese Secty.-C. C. Chow
門衙事領總國西蘭法大
Ta Fah-lan-se-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya-mėn
FRANCE--Consulat-Général,
Consulat
Consul-Général-G. Dubail
Rue
Consul suppléant-P. Chandel
du
Interprète et Asseseur a la Cour
Mixte-F. Guillien
Chancelier-H. Bourgeois
Commis-auxiliaire-P. Kremer
Médecin-Dr. E. Blanc
門衙事領總國德大
Ta-te-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya mên
GERMANY-Consulate-General,
kew Bund
Hong-
Consul-General--Legationsrath Dr.
jur. O. Stuebel
Vice-Consul--Dr. jur. R. Eiswaldt Gerichtsassessor-Dr. jur. F. Gru-
nenwald, attached (absent)
First Interpreter--Dr. phil. W.
Schrameier
Second Interpt.-Dr. jur. A. Focke First Secretary-F. Seitz
Second do. and Clerk-P. Klingner
Constable--M. Kock
Linguist-Ma Yao-ch'un
Physician-E. Paulun, M.D.
門衙事領總英大
Ta Ying-tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên
GREAT BRITAIN-Consulate Gl.,The Bund
Consul-Gl-SirN.J.Hannen Kt.(abt.)
Acting do.-G. Jamieson
Vice-Consul-Jas. Scott
Vice-Consul in charge of Shipping
Department-L. C. Hopkins
Interpreter-J. W. Jamieson
5
130
SHANGHAI
Clerk and Linguist-E. T. Rivero Assistant-F. E. Wilkinson Registry Office of Shipping
Registrar-Sir N. J. Hannen, Kt. Govt. Surveyor-J. H. P. Parker
Consulate Gaol, Soochow Creek
Chief Constable-J. Burtenshaw
Acting Third do.-W. Brun
署總部工英大
Ta Ying kung-pu Tsung-shu
H.B.M. OFFICE OF WORKS for the
Treaty Ports of China, Japan, Corea,
and Siam, Yuen-ming-yuen Road
Surveyor-F. Julian Marshall
Asst. Surveyor-Henry A. Collins
門衙事領國利大意大
Tu E-tu-lee-kwoh Ling-shi Ya-mên
ITALY, 2, Museum Road
Acting Consul-E. Ghisi (absent)
do.
-A. Riva
Interpreter-P. Tem
Chinese Secretary-Wam Pe-hen
Constable-V. Calamo
門衙事頜總本日大
Ta Jih-pen tsung-ling-shi Yu-mên
JAPAN-Consulate-General, 1, North
Yangtsze Road, Hongkew
Consul-General--S. Chinda
Vice-Consul--H. Eitaki
Assistants-G. Kato, S. Morikawa,
K. Hayami, K. Kishima, S. Ukita
門衙事領國和大
Ta Ho-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mén
NETHERLANDS, 1 and 2, French Bund
Consul for Shanghai, Ningpo, and
Ports of the Yangtsze-A. Haupt
館公事領總國洋西大
Ta Se-yang-kwgh tsung-ling-shi Koong-kwan PORTUGAL-Consulate-Gl., 1, Quinsan Rd. Consul-General--J.M.T.Valdez (abt.)
Vice-Consul and Acting Consul Ge-
neral-A. Bottu (honorary)
Interpreter-H. A. Pereira
Clerk J. J. d'Andradę
Chinese Secretary-Hu Pak-kuei
門衙國斯羅俄大
Ta Ngoo-loo-shi-kwoh Ya-mên
RUSSIA, 7, Nanking Road
Consul-J. E. Reding (absent)
Chinese Secretary-Sen Tsz-sien
門衙事領總亞呢巴斯日大
Ta Jih-sz-pa-ne-ya-kowk Tsung-ling-shi Yamen
SPAIN, 11, Whangpoo Road
Consul-General-H. de Uriarte
Vice-Consul-E. Freire
Interpreter-V. Vizenzinovich
Constable-II. A. Trinidad
Chinese Secty.-Wan Tsou Yuen
館公國喴躑晪喘大
Ta Soi-tin Nau-way-kwoh Koong-kwan
SWEDEN AND NORWAY-Consulate-Gene-
ral, 5, Whangpoo Road
Consul-General--Carl Bock
Chinese Seaty.-C. C. Chow
門衙事領總國美大
Ta-m--kwoh teung-ling-shi Ya mên
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-Consulate-
General, Kiukiang Road
Consul-General--T. R. Jernigan Vice-Consul-General-W. D. Hunter Deputy Consul-Gl.-R. F. Eastlack Marshal, and Clerk of Consular
Court-George A. Shufeldt Interpreter and Assessor at Mixed
Court-W. S. Emens
Jailer R. Gray
Cook, M. H., Sailmaker and Rigger, 1061-2,
Broadway
King-ming
COOPER, JOHN, Land, Estate, and Commis-
sion Agent, Foochow Road
生醫柏柯
COOPER, W. A. DUNCAN, M.D., Medical Prac-
titioner, 1, Soochow Road
祿國 Koh-loh
CORNER, GEO. R., Public Accountant, 7,
Yuen-ining-yuen
Sing-yuen
"COREA," British Ship, E. D. Sassoon & Co.
J. Moosa, commander
C. Robarts, mate
A. Robarts, purser
COTTON CLEANING AND WORKing Co., Ld.
T. Wood, secretary
局布織噐機
Ki-ch'i Chik-pu-chok
COTTON GINNING COMPANY-CHINESE NEW ** ̄*#*Ta-te-sing Chik-tc-chan
COTTON SPINNING COMPANY-CHINESE
NEW, 11 and 12, Yangtsze-poo Road
G. Pilkington, manager Jas. Seddon, engineer
•
Sia-kiu Tsoong-way
COUNTRY CLUB, Bubbling Well Road
Committee-C. J. Dudgeon (chairman), A. P. McEwen, J. W. Harding, H. W. Daniel, H. R. Hearn, A. P. Stokes,
E. B. Skottowe
Geo. R. Wingrove, secretary
記禮 Ly-kee
SHANGHAI
CRAVEN, J. H., Tea Merchant, 5, Pe-
king Road
場
地內場馬跑
Bu-mo-zang noi-p'au-jew-zang
CRICKET CLUB
President-H. R. Hearn
Hon. Secretary-E. Gumpert
Hon. Treasurer-F. J. Abbott
A Kung-chang
CROMIE, C., Public Silk Inspector, 3, Kew-
kiang Road
Kah-lo-tung
CROMPTON, F. L., Professor of Music, 35,
Szechuen Road
↑ # W # Sin-kwan Tsoong-way CUSTOMS CLUB, Chapoo Road
Kiang-nan Hai-kwan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner--A. E. Hippisley
Deputy Commissioner-H. B. Morse
Act. Depy. Commiss.-R. M. Hobson Assistant, 1st class-(P. H. King)
-J. C. Johnston
2nd class-C. Le Bas Rickman
Do. 3rd class-A. H. Harris
Do.
do.
Dɔ.
Do.
do.
-J. L. Rémusat
Do.
do.
-J. A. Kerr
Do.
do.
-J. O. P. Bland
Do.
do.
-Z. H. Volpicelli
Do.
do.
-T. W. Wright
Do.
do.
-C. P. H. Féer
Do.
do.
-C. F.Mütner
Do.
do.
-G. A. Macoun
do.
--E. Alabaster
Do. 4th class-L. F. de Uriarte
Do.
Do.
Do.
do. -E. Gilchrist
do. E. H. de St. Croix
--E.
Assistant A. Duncan
Translator-J. Edkins
Clerk-A. J. Reeks
Do. D. Percebois Do.-F. W. E. Dülberg Do.
-C. S. Taylor
Do. -G. F. Graham
Do.-W. F. Stevenson
Do. -W. H. W. Brennan
Do. -J. Berthelot
Do. (Postal)-J. P. Donovan Consulting Surgeon-
Medical Attendant-E. H. Paulun, M.D.
Do.
-Ed. H. Blanc, M.D. Chief Tidesurveyor-T. Moorehead Tidesurveyors-D. Conklin, J. M. Land
131
Chief Examiners-F. Diercks, J. G.
Hamlyn, A. Berthet Examiners-W. Youngson, J. Morgan,
P. H. Purcell, M. Eckhold, J. S. Boyol, P. R. Dubarry, G. Roberts, J. F. Large, M. B. J. Ström, W. B. Walter, T. W. Laidler, C. W. de Bérigny, A. Martel Assistant Examiners-G. Keeble, J. Fetherstonhaugh, J. J. McGrath, E. Belbin, D. Davies, A. R. Agassiz, C. A. Swanström, G. T. Murray, R. J. Jules
Tidewaiters, 1st class-H. P. C. Jör- gensen, G. Kopp, J. A. Berthet, W. Wilson, G. A. F.Schneider, W. Mar- tinson Tidewaiters, 2nd class-F. Williams. H. E. Paine, C. W. Diercks, A. Millar, O. Jürgens, J. Dupree Tidewaiters, 3rd class--F. L. Seeberg, W. A. Mace, J. A. da Costa, H. C. Müller, F. McLavy, .A M. Montell, C. Carsia, W. S. Jackson, G. Bocher, J. Olsen
Watchers-7
Godown Keeper-C. C. Gram
廳船理 Li Chuan Ting
COAST INSPECTOR AND HARBOUR MASTER
Coast Inspector and Harbour Master
-A. M. Bisbee
Act. Deputy Hr. Master-T. E. Cocker
First Berthing Officer--W. Carlson
Acting Second do.
Clerk-G. Taylor
-C. J. v. Hoerk
Signalmen-C. Villanova, G. G. de
Roman
吏江巡 Hsun Chiang Li
RIVER POLICE
Acting Inspector-T. Mellows
Sergeant C. F. Luther
Constables-M.
Vizenzinovich,
McEvoy, A. Rohr, E. Hayward
J.
LIGHTSHIPS "TUNGSHA," "KIUTOAN" LIGHTHOUSES IN SHANGHAI DISTRICT
Shaweishan, North Saddle, Gutzlaff, West Volcano, Bonham Island, Steep Island, Loka Island, Pei Yü Shan Act. Lightship Captains-A. H. A.
Windhorst, O. R. F. Söderberg Act. Lightship Mates -C. Druwert, W. Owens, H. C. Atkinson, R. B. Campbell
Chief Lightkeepers-C. W. Bond, T.
Cunningham Lightkeepers-A. Michel, J. Bluhm, J. Rodrigues, F. R. Schulz, J. Lewis, D. Ross, Á. Ross, W. Smith, A. E. Adams, G. S. Mackie, E. H. Fisher, J. B. A. Grote
5*
132
SHANGHAI
處造營 Ying Tsao Ch'u
ENGINEERS' DEPARTMENT
Act. Engineer-in-Chief-J. R. Harding
Clerk-M. Chaumont
Acting Clerk-P. L. Raeburn
Act. Clerk of Works-F. W. Godsil
Divers-W. Wilson, H. E. Paine
""
REVENUE CRUISER "PING CHING'
Commander-N. P. Andersen First Officer A. Nielsen Second do. A. McKechnie Third do. -C. Hansson First Engineer-R. Agnew Second do. S. J. Williams Third do. W. McAuslan Gunner-J. Dawson
REVENUE CRUISER "CHUEN TIAO"
Captain-W. S. Wyles
First Officer-F. Harris
Act. Second do. -K. K. Johnsen Third do. J. W. Macgregor First Engineer-G. McBain Second do. -L. Basse Third do. -D. Fotheringham Gunner-H. Thomas
UNATTACHED (on leave from N'rn Ports)
Commissioners-J. H. Hart, R. E. Bre- don, A. M. de Bernières, L. Rocher, W. B. Russell, F. Hirth
Chief Assistants-P. Piry, F. N. May First Assistants-E. L. Lépissier, L. von Fries, E. H. Grimani, T. F. Montgomery
Third Assistants-E. A. Aldridge, A. E. von Rosthorn, N. E. Bryant, A. Sugden, C. E. Tonaut, T. I. H. Ferguson, L. A. Lyall, E. Björnson, E. Denby, H. M. Maze, R. de Luca, O. G. Ready, R. H. Cox, W. M. Andrew, J. B. FitzGibbon Fourth Assistant--W. F. Tyler Clerk-J. T. Pearson
Assistant Tidesurveyor-E. Molloy Examiners-J. W. Burke, C. V. Bono,
J. G. Rylander
Assist. Examiners-C. W. R. Teichert,
J. J. Wilgaard
Tidewaiters-J. P. Civilini, T. J. Hovell Engineer-in-chief-D. Marr Henderson
Lighthouse Mechanic-A. Mason
Lightship Captain-C. E. R. Handro
Lightkeeper A. F. C. Penzig
處册造司務稅總
Tsung-shui-wn-ssu Tsao-ts'é-ch'u
CUSTOMS-STATISTICAL DEPARTMENT
Printing Office
Manager--B. Palamountain
Proof Reader-Wm. Bright
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
豐永
-J. W. H. John -W. T. Bidwell
-W..P. Brown
-A. G. Merrilees
Yung Foong
DAESCHNER & Co., RUDOLF, Merchants, 20,
Szechuen Road
Rudolf Daeschner (Antwerp)
Hans Schroeter
泰裕 Yi-tai
DALLAS & Co., BARNES, Brokers, Impor-
ters, and Commission Agents, 24, Sze- chuen Road
Barnes Dallas
G. Dallas
Yue-kong
DAVID & Co., Merchants, 16A, Peking Road
D. M. David
惟豪
Day-vee
DAVID & Co., S. J., Merchants, 43, Nan-
king Road
Sassoon J. David (Bombay)
A. J. David (Hongkong)
M. J. Moses
Isaac David
J. J. Judah
D. Benjamin
記禮 Le-ke
DEANERY, THE, 17, Hankow Road
Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A., chaplain
順實 Pat-zung
DENT & CO., ALFRED, Merchants, The Bund
Sir Alfred Dent, K.C.M.G. (absent)
H. R. Hearn
Edward Wheeley
F. A. de St. Croix
Agencies
British North Borneo Company
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Royal Exchange Assurance, Marine
Tak-wa yin-hong
DEUTSCH-ASIATISCHE BANK, 14, The Bund:
Tel. Ad. Teutonia
Emil Rehders, manager
Erich Karbe, signs per pro.
Franz Urbig,
Johann Buse,
OF
Emil Gerecké,
Carl Thiel,
INSPECTORATE-GENERAL, 9, Peking Road
Statistical Secretary-H. Kopsch
Assistant do. --P. G. von Möllendorff
Clerk-R. A. de Villard
do.
do.
do.
do.
Emil S. Fischer
Hugo Schottlaender
E. P. Pereira
祥天
Tien-zeang
SHANGHAI
DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants, The
Bund; and at Hongkong, Foochow, Han-
kow, Yokohama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.), Victoria (B. C.), and London
G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill
Otto Meuser, signs per pro. J. W. H. Burgoyne, do. H. A. J. Macray,
Jas. Valentine H. M. Gracey A. H. Stewart W. L. Richards H. S. Goodfellow
C. M. de Senna
J. C. P. d'Assumpção A. M. d'Oliveira
Agencies
do.
Northern Pacific Steamship Company Northern Pacific Railroad Company Shire Line of Steamers
Mogul Line of Steamers Milburn's Line of Steamers Warrack's Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers
Pacific Insurance Company, of Sydney South Australian Insurance Company Merc. Marine Insur. Co. of S. Australia Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance National Marine Insurance Association Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
Dow-dall
DOWDALL, W. M., Architect and Civil
Engineer, 6, Peking Road
W. M. Dowdall, F.R.I.B.A., A.M.I.C.E.
F. X. Diniz, architect
易高 Kaou-yin
Solicitors and
Advocates, 21, Foochow Road
DOWDALL & HANSON,
J. Currie Hanson, do.
Chas. Dowdall, solicitor
Geo. Lindsay
文担 Tai-wun
DRUMMOND, W. V., Barrister-at-Law, 1,
Balfour Buildings
Geo, K. Hall Brutton, solicitor
太和
Wo-tah
DUNN, WALTER, Storekeeper and Wine
Merchant, 1, Hankow Road
Walter Dunn
B. Wanstall
信惇 Tun-sin
DYCE & Co., Merchants, 1, Kewkiang Road
C. M. Dyce
G. A. Mathews
Wm. Allanson
Agency
133
Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Co.
DZIONK, M. F., Estate Broker and Commis-
sion Agent, 12, Canton Road
司公同合國中
Choong-kwo-ha-dung-kong-se
EASTERN CONTRACTING CO., Engineering
Contractors 12, Astor House
A. H. H. Bratt, agent
EDKINS, Rev. J., D.D., 23, Whangpoo Road
EDUCATIONAL-See under Schools
司禮愛 E-lee.see
EHLERS, AUG., Merchant, 13, Hankow Road
Aug. Ehlers
Th. Meyer
J. Ehlers
F. Rückel
J. M. Britto
Agency
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company
泰宏 Wang-tai
ELIAS, J. R., Broker and Commission
Agent, 8, Sassoon's Buildings
ELIAS, R. H., Broker, 8, Sassoon's Buildings,
Nanking Road
E-mo-din
EMAMOODEEN, S., Merchant, Commission
Agent, and Land and Property Agent,
25, Rue du Consulat
英嘉 Ka-ing
ENSON & Co., Commission and Shipping
Agents, 7, Quai du Yang-king-pang
C. Encarnaçao
J. P. Alarcoun
EQUITABLE LIFE ASSURANCE OF UNITED
STATES, Eastern Branch, 6, Bund: Tel. Ad. Deva
L. S. Little, M.D., medical director (abt.) R. J. Sloan, M.D., acting do. and medical
examiner
J. T. Hamilton, manager
W. H. Talbot, sub-manager
F. X. Gutierrez
W. S. Wills
J. A. Ballard, agent, 2, Canton Road
Ching-wo
EVANS & Co., Merchants and Commission
Agents: Tel. Ad. Validation
A. M. A. Evans
R. P. Whithamn
134
E. M. Hyndman
F. Gomes
E. Sanches
SHANGHAI
EwO COTTON SPINNING AND WEAVING Co.,
LIMITED
Directors-A. P. MacEwen (chair-
man), J. Prentice, Max. Adler, J.
S. Knowles, Ta-fong
Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. mgrs.
康新 Sing-kong
EZRA & Co., ISAAC, Merchs., 18, Kiukiang Rd.
Kate Ezra
* W *** Da-ying New-na-bang
FARM, THE, opposite the Grand Stand
R. W. Shaw
松耶
Ya-soong
FARNHAM & Co., S. C., LIMITED, Dock
Owners, Shipwrights, Engineers, &c., 14,
Broadway, Old Dock, Pootung Dock, and Lower Dock
Gerrit Galles, director J. R. Twentyman, do.
J. S. Knowles, secretary
D. Cranston
D. T. Black H. von Rücker
T. J. Rowland W. Bell
W. Taylor
H. Oelkers
S. Groundwater D. Arnott
G. Williams
W. Wanderleach
T. Cranston
R. Moores
F. Brandt
H. D. S. Parkhill
F. Land W. Milley F. Laidler
J. McPherson
R. Johnson
J. H. Grimes
W. Baird
G. Baker
H. Roger
F. Hanisch
T. Lee
A. Burtenshaw
A. Eveligh R. Johns L. Fonseca H. Oliveira
J. Lorentzen
D. Rivero
隆協 Hip-loong
FEARON, DANIEL & Co., Merchants, 20, Foo-
chow Road
R. I. Fearon (New York)
J. S. Fearon
H. W. Daniel
H. C. V. de Figueiredo
H. A. de Figueiredo
FERRIS, F. F., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 163, Shantung Road
FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF SHANGHAI Committee-J. A. Ballard (chairman), F. W. Such (treasurer), H. E. Kemp- thorne (hon. sec.), C. E. V. Birt, A. Fleet, W. D. Little, E. A. Probst, J. Reif
FIRE DEPARTMENT See under Munpl. Cl.
Fei-tek-keih
FITTOCK, R. E. C., Architect and Surveyor,.
Sinza Road
Foong-t'a
FRAZAR & Co., Merchants, 8, Hankow Rd.
J. H. McMichael
W. H. Beatty
M. G. Souza
Agencies
New York, Boston, and San Francisco
Board of Underwriters
American Shipmasters' Association Queen Fire Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Nat!. Poard of U'writers of New York
Yung-ping
FURLONGE, R. S., Resident Division Man-
ager New York Life Insurance Co.,. General Agent and Inspector Imperial Insurance Co., Ld., 3, Peking Road
Ta-chong
GAILLARD, JEUNE, Watchmaker, Wine Merchant, Storekeeper, and Navy Con- tractor, 71 and 73, Rue du Consulat, and 41 to 47, Rue Montauban
J. Gaillard
J. Giacenta
J. Fernandez
EL
Sin-king-che
GAMMAN & Co., EDWIN, Merchants, 20,
Foochow Road
Edwin Gamman
和源 Yuen-ho
GANDE, PRICE & Co., Wine, Spirit, Ale,
Stout and Mineral Water Merchants,
34, Nanking Road: Tel. Ad. Sphinx
J. W. Gande
Herbert Price
房火來自英大
Ta Ying za-lay-hoo-vong
GAS COMPANY (SHANGHAI)
Directors-E. Jenner Hogg (chairman),、
E. A. Probst, John Cooper
Geo. R. Wingrove, secretary
H. K. Hiller, engineer
W. Goodfellow, foreman fitter
W. Armstrong, clerk A. B. Trodd, do.
A. E. Roggers, do. Mr. Rozario, do.
P. H. Twigg, meter inspector D. Christie,
do.
Zung-ke
SHANGHAI
C. E. Geddes Thos. Cock
GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co., Merchants, Bund
Á. G. Wood (Hongkong)
A. McLeod
H. R. Kinnear
C. S. Bar
E. C. Ozorio
A. L. Hall
F. V. da Fonseca
Agencies
Gibb Line of Steamers
Ben Line of Steamers
Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Lloyd's
China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Merchant Shipping and Underwriters
Association of Melbourne Underwriting and Agency Association Societa Italia d'Assicurazioni, Genova Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste Italia and Helvetia Marine Insurance Indian Imperial Marine Insce. Co. Commercial Union Assurance, Life Ulster Marine Insurance Co., Limited North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld. Shanghai Land Investment Co., Ld. H. G. Brown & Co., Limited
Fu A Koong-wo
GILMOUR, D., Public Silk Inspector, Kiangse
Road
D. Gilmour
F. C. Heffer
Hsing-loong
GIPPERICH & BURCHARDI, Merchants, 9,
Kiangse Road
E. Gipperich
Fr. A. Burchardi
M. Mittag
M. E. Stypmann
J. R. Xavier
M. F. Land
Agency
Prussian National Fire Insurance Co.
Ko.tung
GOLDING, T. B., Real Estate and Share
Broker, 27, Szechuen Road
GOLF CLUB-SHANGHAI
Captain-J. Ferrier
Hon. Treasurer-L. F. Bridges Hon. Secretary-H. J. H. Tripp
GORE-BOOTH, E. H., Broker, The Club
GORE-BOOTH, R. H., Broker, The Club
GREAVES & Co., Merchants, 6, The Bund
A. R. Greaves
A. Shewan
A. D. Lowe
Agencies
66
Hung-On" Steamers
Union Line of Steamers
135
Oregon Railway and Navigation Co.
Lian-chi ya.fong
GRENARD & Co., L.,
Pharmacie Fran-
66
çaise," Chemists, and Dealers in Photo graphic and Lithographic Materials, corner Hankow and Honan Roads
L. Grenard
H. Vosy-Bourbon, PH. PARIS, LIC.-ÈS-SC.
L. Bahr
GUEDES, JOSÉ MARIA, Broker and Commis.
sion Agent, 4, Chapoo Road
Loong-sing Nev-nar-bang HALL, H. E., Butchery and Milk Depôt
Phoenix Market, Nanking Road
4871
Loong-sing Ma-e-sang HALL, H. E., Veterinarian, Shoeing Smith,
and Cattle Dealer, Rue des Pères
A
Fuh.lee Kung-sze
HALL & HOLTZ, LIMITED, Provision Impor
ters, Stationers, Wine and Spirit Mer- chants, Furniture Manufacturers, Jewel- lers, Drapers, Outfitters, Tailors, Up- holsterers, House Furnishers, Bakers, &c., &c.; Office and Stores, Nanking Road; Furniture Factory, Soochow
Road; Bakeries, Szechuen Road and Minghong Road: Tel. Ad. Fuhlee
W. H Short, manager W. Hayward, secretary H. J. Skeels (London)`
J. W. Allen S. Bowness J. S. Bryan F. F. Carion M. Carion E. J. Colgan J. Deighton C. Donaldson A. H. Jaques H. Locksmith H. C. Manning J. C. Quick I. M. Kangel S. B. Remedios Ed. Tuck W. J. Vine
4
Hoh-lo E-sang
HALL, J. WARD, Loctor of Dental Surgery
2, The Bund
HANBURY, T., SCHOOL-See under Schools
136
亨元 Yuen-hang
SHANGHAI
HARLING, BUSCHMANN & MEnzell, Mer-
chants, French Bund
G. Harling (Hongkong)
B. Buschmann
H. Menzell (Hamburg)
Th. Morat
J. Faust
O. Thoreson
Th. Gonzalves
W. d'Oliveira
Agencies
Rhenania Versich. Actien Ges., Coln Bayerrischer Lloyd, München
Transatlantische Güter Versich. Ges. Rheinisch. Westfälischer Lloyd Württembergische Transport Vers. Ges. Niederrheimische Transport Vers. Ges. Düsseldorf Vers. Ges. Düsseldorf Internationaler Lloyd, Berlin Hanseatischer Lloyd
Guernsey Mutual Insurance Co., Manchester Fire Insurance Company Assecurazioni Generali, Trieste
Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zürich
Frankfurt Marine Insurance Company
庛夏 Ha-pi
HARVEY, R. S., Consulting Engineer, 20A,
Foochow Road
Well-ee
HARVIE, WM. MORRISON, Merchant and Commission Agent, 12, Peking Road Tel.
Ad. "Monegram
W. M. Harvie
""
Jas. Harvie (London)
J. Coulthard
C. J. Stewart W. H. Skinner C. M. Senna
A. Prebble
Hah-fe
HARVIE, JAS. ALEX., Merchant and Com- mission Agent, 10, Foochow Road: Tel. Ad. Tartarean
Agency
Whittington Life Assurance Company
HAY, DRUMMOND, Public Accountant
生醫百 Pah E-sung
HENDERSON, MACLEOD, & MILLES
Edward Henderson, M.D., F.R.C.S. EDIN., Municipal Surgeon and Health Officer, and Medical Officer H.B.M. Consulate- General, 1, Hongkong Road Neil Macleod, M.D., C.M. EDIN., Medical Officer to U. S. A. Consulate-General, 12, Wongpoo Road
W. Jennings Milles, F.R.C.S. ENG., L.R.C.P.
LON., 2, Shantung Road
Yu-ch'ong
HEWETT & Co., Merchants, 8, Peking Rd.
H. J. Such
F. W. Such
A. W. Bowman
F. M. Britto
V. N. Britto
Agencies
Northern Assurance Company
New York Life Insurance Company (F.
W. Such, agent)
Hae-wan
HEY, E., General Broker, Auctioneer, and
Commission Merchant, 8, Foochow Road
昌永 Yuen-tsang
HIRSBRUNNER & Co., Watchmakers, Jewel-
lers, and Importers, 1, Nanking Road
Paul Zurn
R. Stahlberg
Chaou-foong
HOGG, E. JENNER, Merch., 10, Peking Rd.
L Ne-ke
HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co., Merchants, Kiangse
and Foochow Roads
C. W. Farbridge (Manchester) J. F. Holliday,
do.
C. J. Holliday Cecil W. Holliday H. Ashton (Manila) A. B. Wise (Manchester)
F. T. E. Souter R. C. Farbridge H. D. Hutchinson
H. G. Courtenay
F. Reis
R. C. Phillippo
L. Barretto
C. J. da Rocha
T. M. Gutierrez
F. X. Gutterres
HOLY TRINITY CATHEDRAL-See under
Churches and Missions
là ho the
Fau-chung Ki-he-chong
HONGKEW RON WORKS, 1052 and 1054, Broadway, Hongkew; Fau Chung & Co., Engineers, Boilermakers, Contractors, and Ship Builders
Fong Tai-yung, manager
Sun Chung-lung E. Cook
RPƒƒ¤¶ Hong-kew Ta-ying E-yuen HONGKEW MEDICAL HALL, Whangpoo Road; Mactavish & Lehmann, Limited
Stewart M. McLeish
P. O'B. Twigg
SHANGHAI
137
HE
Hwuy-foong
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-
PORATION, The Bund
J. P. Wade Gardner, manager C. S. Addis, sub-manager
J. H. MacLaren, acting accountant J. D. Smart, acting sub-accountant
F. W. Barff
C. Tulloch Irwin Turner A. M. Reith
R. A. Anderson
H. B. Pike
H. G. Gardner
N. J. Stabb
R. R. Hynd
W. P. Craig
T. C. Anderson
L. F. Bridges. E. W. Fairley A. W. Hunt J. K. Tweed J. Jackson A. J. Diniz
D. M. Gutterres
S. J. Rangel
E. E. Soares
J. F. de Senna, Jr.
J. M. B. dos Remedios
M. B. Rangel
F. X. R. Remedios J. A. W. Loureiro
A. M. Diniz
E. F. Botelho
F. M. F. Luz
Tek-shun
HOPKINS', L., Butchery, corner of Ningpo
and Szechuen Roads
V. Vizenzinovich
件売 Ho Kin
HOPKINS, DUNN & Co., Ship, Coal, Oil, and
Metal Brokers, Quai de Yang-king-pang
B. A. Clarke
J. Tulloch
R. Sutherland
J. W. Haffenden
Agency
New Amoy Dock Company
Et
Voo-dzü c-yön
HOSPITAL MARGARET WILLIAMSON (Wo-
MAN'S UNION MISSION), "Stevenside," outside West Gate
Phyn. in charge-Eliz. Reifsnyder, M.D. Mary Gale, M.D.
Emma Garner, M.D.
* Doong-zung E-yuen
HOSPITAL ST. LUKE'S, Hongkew
Surgeon-Dr. H. W. Boone House Surgeon-V. Q. Tsao
A Kung-che E-yuen
HOSPITAL-SHANGHAI GENERAL, North
Soochow Road
Physician-L. S. Little, M.I).
Secretary-A. Thurburn
Mih-ts'ây-le
HOTEL DES COLONIES, Rue Montauban
A. Seisson, proprietor
J. B. Simoes, bookkeeper
U. Videau, chef de cuisine
Hang-ta
HUNT, W. E., Public Silk Inspector and
Commission Agent, 46, Kiangse Road
報滬林字 Tsz-lin Hu-pao
HU PAO, Chinese Daily News, Shantung Rd.
Pickwoad & Co., proprietors
Spencer J. Laisun, editorand gl. mgr.
茂公老 Lau.kung-morw
ILBERT & Co., Merchants, 9, Kiukiang Road
J. Beattie (absent)
C. J. Dudgeon
F. Anderson
E. C. Pearce
W. H. Drummond
H. F. L. Bell
N. B. Ramsey
R. P. Rivero
Agencies
Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada
Laou Kung Mow Cotton Spinning and
Weaving Co.
平永 Yung-ping
IMPERIAL INSURANCE CO., LIMITED, Chief
Office for China, Japan and Straits, 3, Peking Road
R. S. Furlonge, gl. agent and inspr.
司公船輪和怡
E-wo lan-80 Kung-8ze
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION Co., LD.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
司公限有織紡生茂
INTERNATIONAL COTTON MANUFACTURING
Co., LIMITED
Directors-Wm. Brand, Chew Sing Ching, Chow Siau Yin, Chu Pao Sa,
James Jones, J. F. Seaman, E. A. Probst, J. L. Scott
American Trading Co., gl. managers
龍雙
Shuang Loong
ISMER & Co., C., Watch and Chronometer
Makers, Jewellers and Opticians and
Wine Merchants, 23, Nanking Road
Carl Ismer
·
138
Kung-bing
SHANGHAI
IVESON & Co., Merchants, 13, Nanking Rd.
Egbert Iveson (London)
W. C. Ward,
E. A. Probst
J. Ambrose
C. Iburg
H. W. G. Hayter L. Midwood W. B. Cheetham F. Rayden
W. A. White
H. A. Stewart
W. Lent
H. Veitch
A. A. da Silva
Agency
do.
Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool
生醫盛興
Chin-zing E-sang
Ivy & ROBINSON, DRS., Dental Surgeons,
17A, The Bund
Robert S. Ivy, D.D.S.
F. A. Robinson, D.D.S.
Kwang-li
JAMIESON & Co., Brokers and Commission
Agents, French Concession
W. B. Jamieson
和怡 E-wo
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants,
The Bund
A. P. MacEwen
C. W. Dickson
Duncan Glass
C. S. Taylor
E. H. Kenney, tea inspector
H. D. Morrison
W. F. Inglis
H. T. Allan
C. E. Anton
W. C. Murray
W. J. Clarke, Hongkew Wharf
Arthur Fleet
H. Keswick
L. Roustan, silk inspector (absent)
L. Camera,
L. Faga,
S. Spooner
do. do.
A. K. Craddock
C. Wedemeyer
W. L. Muir (absent)
J. Boyce Kup
Wm. Dobie, "Yuen Fah"
G. Watts
A. E. Cooper
A. Yvanovich
A. F. de Sá
L. A. Tavares F. J. D'Almeida S. A. de Souza
R. G. da Costa J. R. Madeira Q. J. Guttierez J. M. D'Almeida Lino J. Sá
P. A. Tavares
J. M
Tavares
F. Placé dos Remedios
F. M. da Costa
J. L. Carneiro
J. V. Dodd
T. Veitch
F. G. da Costa, Jr.
Nicholas Viloudaki
J. Gulumali
Agencies
Agra Bank, Limited
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Russian Bank for Foreign Trade Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers
C. Buchanan, marine superintendt. Canadian Pacific Railway and S.S. Co. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Marine and Genl. Assce. Co. Ewo Cotton Spinning and Weaving Co.
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.'s SILK FILATURE,
Soochow Creek
D. Beretta, manager
A. Riggio, sub-manager Mrs. Savina Pagani Mrs. Felicita Beretta Miss Irene Teruzzi Miss Enrichetta Naggi Miss Adelina Lazzate Miss Gioconda Moroni
Miss Ersilia Ferrario
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.'s Waste Silk
MILLS 16, Yangtzepoo Road
J. Rayp
E. Ferrario
廠絲成豐乾 Jeay-fong-zen Sze-Chong
JEAY-FONG-ZEN SILK FILATURE, Sinza Rd.
E. Bavier & Co. general managers
G. Ranzanici, manager
Miss L. Gessago
Miss E. Fontana
托華哈
Hah.wo-toh
JOHNSON, STOKES & MASTER, Solicitors,
4, Balfour Buildings
A. B. Johnson (Hongkong)
Alfred Parker Stokes
G. C. C. Master (Hongkong) Winfrid Platt, solicitor
Char Gnokee
Char New Ching
SHANGHAI
大成 Dzing-da JURGENS, H., General Broker, Commission Agent, and Auctioneer, 20, Szechuen Rd.
發別 Bin-fan
KELLY & WALSII, LIMITED, Printers, Pub-
lishers, Booksellers, Stationers, News
Agents, Tobacconists, and Commission Agents, The Bund
Thomas Brown, director
Charles Grant John West
John Morris
Walter King
F. Ravetta
A. J. Waller
房字印發別
Bih-fah yin-ze-vong
John Morris, manager
Printing Office, Nanking Road
局總造製南江
NI Kao-chang-miao
KIANGNAN ARSENAL
Engineering Department
Marine Engineer--Thos. Bunt, M.I.M.E.
Gun Factory-N. E. Cornish, C.E.
Translation Department
Translator-J. Fryer, LL.D.
Do. -V. P. Suvoong, M.D.
Schools for Languages
English School-V. P. Suvoong, M.D. French School-Chen King-chee Official Interpreter-Yang Cho-tang
*I Kiang-sü yeak-shui-tsong KIANGSOO ACID, CHEMICAL AND SOAP WORKS,
Soochow Creek, near Stone Bridge
Major Bros., Limited, proprietors
F. Mann, manager
J. Mann
Kum-loong
KING & SON, W. W., Tea Inspectors,
Szechuen Road
W. W. King (London)
W. S. King
Agency
139
Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg
KNIFFLER, F. T. H., Public Accountant and
Average Stater, 11, Nanking Road
↓
KNUDSEN, P. L., Upper Yangtsze Pilot, 2,
Yangtszepoo Road
Ka-ming-si
KREMSIR & Co., GUSTAV, Merchants and
Commission Agents, 21, Kewkiang Road
Gustav Kremsir
H. Kober
LADIES' BENEVOLENT SOCIETY
Hon. Secretary-Mrs. Neil Macleod
記利 Le-che
LALCACA, B. P., Exchange and General
Broker, 46, Rue Montauban
4
Lee-che E-sang
LALCACA, CAWAS, M.D., L.R.C.P. LOND., L.M.,
37, Kiangse Road
A Yip-Kwang Kung-sze LAND INVESTMENT COMPANY (SHANGHAI)
Directors-H. R. Hearn (chairman), E, J. Hogg, A. McLeod, C. J. Dudgeon Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents
Ta-hsing
LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., Shipchandlers,
Tailors, Outfitters, Drapers, Wine Mer chants, Government Contractors, and Shipping Agents, 11, Nanking Road
D. W. Crawford
W. Cope
E. Lacey
A. F. Coxhead
A. Taylor
P. J. Gillings
E. C. Belbin
John Maltby
10
Yu-hang
KINGSMILL, THOS. W., Civil Engineer and
Architect, 5, Hongkong Road
Albert Algar
利順 Sun-lee
KIRCHNER & BOGER, Merchants, Kiangse
Road Tel. Ad. Kirchner
A. Kirchner (absent)
H. Böger,
do.
Albert Jensen
A. Müller
J. Gregory Geo, Marçal
Lang-mun Ya-fong.
LANGERMANN'S NORMAL PHARMACY, Analy- tical Chemist and Apothecary, 23, Sze- chuen Road
F. Langermann
LANG-NIVEN, Mrs., Boarding House, 5 and
6, Nanking Road
LAOU KUNG Mow COTTON SPINNING AND
WEAVING COMPANY, LIMITED
Directors-C. J. Dudgeon (chairman), A. Korff, J. S. Fearon, Do King-san, Chung Liang-yu
Ilbert & Co., agents
H. F. Bell, acting secretary
140
Tai-ping
SHANGHAI
LAVERS & Co., Merchants, 9, Kewkiang Rd.:
Tel. Ad. Taiping
E. H. Lavers
J. M. E. Machado
Agencies
London and Westminster Bank, Ld. Bank of Montreal
Ulster Bank, Limited, Belfast Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Ocean Marine Insurance Company
LEMBKE, JUSTUS, Merchant, 5, Canton Rd.
和德 Te-wo
LESTER, H., Architect, Surveyor, and Es-
tate Agent, care of W. M. Dowdall
LEVY HERMANOS, Jewellers, &c.
Charles Levy (Paris)
Raphael Levy, do.
Ä. Levy
E. Levy J. Weill
RX# Yang-wen shu-yuan LIBRARY (SHANGHAI), 18, Nanking Road
Hon. Sec. and Treas.-W.H. Drummond
Mrs. Gale, librarian
LIDDELL BROS. & Co., Commission Mer- chants, Wool, Hide, Skin, and Produce Brokers
C. Oswald Liddell
J. Oswald Liddell
G. H. Purcell
C. H. Purcell
W. Brown
W. Whitfield
J. R. Baker
W. M. Howell
昌延
Yue-tsang
LINTILHAC & Co., P. E., Merchants, Museum
Road
E. Ghisi
E. H. Casey
J. A. Schroers
A. F. Barradas
↑ £# * * Wên-yu-fu jên-wei
LITERARY AND DEBATING SOCIETY President-Geo. Jamieson
Vice-Presidents--Rev. F. L. Hawks
Pott, T. Brown
Hon. Treasurer-F. Ellis
Hon. Secretary--W. A. C. Platt
Lee-ji-ee
LITTEL, L. S., M.D., F.R.C.S., B.A., Physician
to General Hospital (absent)
Fu Chung-ho
LITTLE & Co., WM., Silk Brokers, 11, Han-
kow Road
Wm. H. Dalgliesh (London) Wm. D. Little
Wm. Lamond, Jr.
J. Stenhouse (absent)
H. W. Daldy
J. Machado
Agency
Phoenix Fire Office, London
記德老 Laou-te-che
LLEWELLYN & Co., J., LIMITED, "Shanghai
Medical Hall," Chemists, Druggists,
and Aerated Waters Manufacturers,
2, Nanking Road
A. Allan, general manager
C. W. Wrightson, secretary
D. C. Lloyd Williams W. Hutchinson
LLOYD'S
Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents
LOWER DOCK
IN Pau-zung chi-tsang
S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., proprietors
LONDON MISSION-See under Churches
LYCEUM THEATRE
Se-lok-hse-yuen
Hon. Secretary-Geo. R. Corner
邊麥 Mah-pin
MCBAIN, GEO., Commission Agent; Office of Steamers "W. Cores de Vries" and
Sual;" Agency of Shanghai-Sumatra
Tobacco Co., Shanghai-Langkat Tobacco
Co., Limited, 83, Quai de France
Geo. McBain
J. S. Nazer
A. H. Jamieson
F. A. M. d'Almeida
MACBETH, J. R., Public Accountant, 27,
Szechuen Road
MACGREGOR, ROBT., Bill and Bullion Broker,
The Club
隆茂 Loong-morw
MACKENZIE & Co., Hydraulic Press Pack-
ers and Commission Agents, 22, Szechuen Road
W. H. Poate
J. H. Osborne (Tientsin)
J. Watson Mackenzie
W. Slack
A. Hide
SHANGHAI
141
利麥 Mah-le MACTAVISH & LEHMANN, LD., Merchants
and Commission Agents, 1, The Bund
Stewart M. McLeish
B** Da-ying E-yuen MACTAVISH & LEHMANN, LIMITED, Chemists, Druggists, Aerated Waters Manufacturers and Importers of Wines Cigars, &c., "The British Dispensary," 1, The Bund
Stewart M. McLeish
W. Hay D. Macdougall R. Graham
MAITLAND, A. W., Bill and Bullion Broker,
1, Hankow Road
MOTYEIRE HOME (Ladies' Southern Metho-
dist Mission), 4, Thibet Road
Chung-si-na-shuh
MCTYEIRE SCHOOL, 21, Hankow Road
芳元 Yuen-fong
MAITLAND & CO., LIMITED, Merchants, 1
Hankow Road
F. J. Maitland, manager
Harry Maitland
F. d'Aquino
May-zo
MAJOR BROS., LIMITED, 14, Hankow Road,
Merchants and Proprietors of
Kiangsoo Acid and Soap Works Shun Pau (Chinese Daily News) Sui Chong Match Factory Shun Chong Publishing depôt Directors-J.D. Thorburn, H. J. Such,
A. McLeod
E. O. Arbuthnot, secty. and gl.manager
Soey-che Hoh.yü-nan
* MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents, 77, French Concession
Joaquim Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)
C. Siau Keng
O. Y. Tat Sum
M. A. Petersen
義信 Hxinzi
MANDL & Co., H., Merchs., 10, Kiukiang Rd.
H. Mandl (Tientsin)
Ph. Lieder (absent)
A. Butler
G. Baur (Tientsin) B. Rosenbaum H. v. During
Agency
66
Donau" Insurance Society, Vienna
MARCUSE, S., Agent for Arthur Koppel Berlin, care of Gipperich & Burchardi
Té-quai Kung-se
A
MARINE ENGINEERS' INSTITUTE, 8, Nanking
Road
President-R. W. Astill
W. B. Buyers, manager and secretary Agency
Marine Engineers' Mutual Insce. Soc.
MASONIC
Kway-chü-dong MASONIC HALL, 30, The Bund
Executive Committee-T. W. Kings- mill (president), F. M. Gratton, C. Laleaca, O. Middleton Hon. Secy.and Treas.-J. H. Osborne
J. Gould, caretaker
DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF N. CHINA
District G.M.-John Irwin Miller Past District G.M.-C. Thorne Deputy District G.M.-L. Moore
ROYAL SUSSEX LODGE, NO. 501, E.C.
Worshipful Master-J. W. Gande Im. Past Master-B. P. Lalcaca Senior Warden-A. T. Ommundsen Junior Warden-J. Joseph Treasurer-
-A. M. A. Evans
Secretary-M. A. Sopher
Organist-L. E. Lemeiere Senior Deacon-R. A. Ord Junior Deacon-H. Schultz
Dir. of Ceremonies-T. M. Wilson Inner Guard-G. Crank
Stwds.-J. H. Michael, J. P. Newall
NORTHERN LODGE OF CHINA, No. 570, E.C.
TUSCAN LODGE, No. 1027, E.C.
LODGE OF ASSIDUITY
ROYAL ORDER OF SCOTLAND, H.R.M. of
K.L.W.N.S. and the R.S.Y.C.S. PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE FOR CHINA
AND HONGKONG
Provl. G. Master-Jas. H. Osborne D. Provl. G. Master-Dr. John Fryer Senior Warden-A. W. Danforth Junior Warden-C. J. Holland Secretary-Rev. Dr. J. M. Farnham Treasurer-Dr. R. J. Sloan Sword Bearer-Wm. Youngson Banner Bearer-Dr. H. M. Perkins Marischal-S. Moutrie
Dpty. Marischal-A. M. Smith
Ex. and Introductor-Geo. Lanning Organist R. W. Astill
COSMOPOLITAN LODGE, No. 428, S.C.
1
142
SHANGHAI
SOVEREIGN CHAPTER P. R. X. "LILY OF THE VALLEY," No. 4 of Supreme Coun- cil of Scotland
M. W. Sov.-R. J. Slean, 30°
"SHILOH" CONSISTORY OF K. H., No.3, S.C.
Grand Comdr.--C. J. Holland, 30°
ANCIENT LAND MARK, Mass. Constitution
Worshipful Master-Geo. Howard Ini. Past Master-Jas. Everleigh Senior Warden-Rev. J. Stevens Junior Warden-A. R. Bowman Treasurer-F. A. Robinson Secretary-G. L. Skinner Senior Deacon-Geo. E. Marshall Junior Deacon-D. G. L. Williams Stds.-G. R. Worthington, J. Mesny Chaplain-Rev. J. Hykes Tyler-J. Gould
KEYSTONE R. A. CHAPTER, U.S.A. Const.
M.E.H.P.-F. G. Keeling
RISING SUN R. A. CHAPTER, No. 129, S.C.
M.E.Z.-S. Moutrie
ZION ROYAL ARCHI CHAPTER, No. 570, E.C.
CELESTIAL PRECEPTORY, E.C.
MASONIC CHARITY FUND
Trustees-J. I. Miller, B. A. Clarke Hon. Treasurer-F. M. Gratton Hon. Secretary-W. S. Emens
Kwei-chi Tsoong-way
MASONIC CLUB, 30, Yangtsze Road Secretary--C. J. Hölland
時最美
Mei-che-sz
MELCHERS & Co., Merchants, 1 and 2,
French Bund
Hermann Melchers (Bremen)
Carl Jantzen (London)
St. C. Michaelsen (Hongkong)
A. Korff
A. Haupt (Europe)
Gustav Melchers
P. Gaiser
J. Bandon
Ch. Meyer
E. P. Botelho
J. M. Botelho
Agencies
Norddeutscher Lloyd
Dampfschifffahrts Ges. "Hansa Bremen Underwriters Germanic Lloyd
""
Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Allgemeine Versich. Ges. "Helvetia" "Rhenania" Vers. Actien Ges., Köln "Providentia " Frankfurter Vers. Ges.
United Swiss Marine Insurance Co. Consolidated Marine Insurance Co. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. London and Lancashire Life Assc.
Wuerttembergische Transport Vers. G. Internationaler Lloyd
德滿 Man-teh.
MENDAL, A., Skin Merchant, 189B, Kiangse
Road, representative of Hirschel &
Meyer, London
Jas. Nissim
利有 Yuh-lee
MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, 27, The Bund
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
A. M. Reid
A. P. Pereira
D. F. Xavier
↑
Da-fu-way-kuan
MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICEES' ASSOCIA-
TION, 2 and 3, Whangpoo Road President Spencer Wilde Thos. Mitchell, secretary
Lee-sun
MERCANTILE TOBACCO Co., 18, Broadway:
Tel. Ad. "Tobacco
""
L. Andersen, manager
*** Hua Ying Hui Turng.
MESNY, General WM., F.R.G.S., Agent for Lartigue Railway Construction Co., 2, The Bund
通會英華 Hua Ying Hui Tung
MFSNY'S CHINESE MISCELLANY, 2, The Bund Genl. W. Mesny, editor and proprietor
F. A. Martins, proof reader
F. Pereira
J. d'Cruze
Ma Shan-chih, translator
司公船輪火國法大
Ta-fah-kwoh ho-lan-so Kung-sze
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES,
French Bund
J. Chapsal, agent
F. Radamelle, first assistant
J. Aufiliâtre, second do.
S. P. Castilho, shipping clerk
J. M. Gilbert, master of tender
Whangpoo
แ
MESSENGER, THE, Monthly Magazine
Rev. J. Edkins, D.D., editer
Rev. J. Stevens,
do.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, SOUTH,
U.S.A., BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS- See under Churches and Missions
SHANGHAI
143
* Me-ya
MEYER, LEMKE & Co., Merchants, 17, Pe-
king Road
H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)
F. F. C. Lemke
J. H. Garrels (Hongkong)
H. Börner
Theo. Ruff
San-gec-loong
MEYERINK & Co., WM., Merchants and
Commission Agents, 15, Canton Road
W. Meyerink
M. Tiefenbacher (absent)
A. Zickermann
J. Stapelfeldt
J. G. Pereira
A. R. de Senna
升日
Yeh-sin
MICHAEL, ISAAC R., General Broker and
Commission Agent, 27, Szechuen Road
雅明 Ming-ya
MIGNARD, P., 2, Ningpo Road
MISSIONARIES-See under Churches and
Missions
#Sang-ching
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHIA, Merchants, 17,
Szechuen Road
S. Komuro, manager
J. Yamamoto
S. Yasuda
K. Ishida
Y. Fujimoto T. Inouye
K. Iwashita
T. Miwa
Y. Nishikawa
Agencies
First National Bank of Japan
Tokio Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Meiji Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
Miike Colliery
Government Paper Mill, Tokyo
MOBSBY, G., Yangtsze Pilot,5,Chaufoong Rd.
賜寶 Lay-sz
MÖLLER & SONS, NILS, Freight and General
Agents, 9, Hankow Road
Nils Möller
Nils Eric Möller
John Arthur Möller
L. Alb. Anderson
tifi W
Ma-kang-eze
MORRIS, S. J., Civil Engineer and Architect,
25, Kiangse Road and 62, Broadway
R. B. Moorhead, B.A., A.M.I.C.E.
Tal-loh
MONDON, E. L., Storekeeper, Wine and Spirit Merchant, Navy Contractor, and Commission Agent, 67, Rue Montauban
E. L. Mondon
E. L. Gilson
J. Sirot
L. Rey
W. Young
摩師意魯
Loo-e-sz-mo
MOORE & Co., L., Brokers, Comn. Agents,
and Auctioneers, 26 Kiangse Road
Lewis Moore
J. E. Cooke
利得安 E-teh.lee
Piece Goods Office, 26, Kiangse Road
Ma-le-sz
MORRIS & Co., Commission and Ship
Agents and Owners, 9, Foochow Road
John Morris
H. Ollerdessen
Agency
Shanghai Tug Boat Co., Limited
Ma-le-sun MORRISON & GRATTON, Civil Engineers,
and Architects, The Bund
G. James Morrison, M.I.C.E., M.I.E.E. Fredk. M. Gratton, F.R.I.B.A., M.S.A.
Walter Scott, A.R.I.B.A.
T. H. R. Shaw
MORRISS & FERGUSSON, Bill and Bullion
Brokers, Bubbling Well Road
Henry Morriss
Robert Fergusson
W. Bruce Robertson
MOSQUE-See under Churches and Missions
利得謀 Mow-tein-le
MOUTRIE & Co., S., Importers, Builders, Tuners, Repairers and Dealers in Musical Instruments and Music, 3, Nan- king Road; Factory, 334, Nanking Road
Sydenham Moutrie
H. W. Gye, signs per pro. J. J. Mansfield
T. Browne
T. L. Bickerton
Branch Houses :-Kobe, Yokohama
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL FOR THE FOR
EIGN COMMUNITY NORTH OF THE YANG KING PANG (British and Hongkew Smts.) Councillors-J. Graham, D. M. Moses, J. L. Scott, J. Cooper, F. Anderson, E. H. Probst, N. A. Siebs, A. P. MacEwen
R. F. Thorburn, secretary
144
I Kung-boo
SHANGHAI
SECRETARY'S OFFICE, 23, Kiangse Road
Secretary-R. F. Thorburn Accountant-J. A. Pond Assistant-A. E. Jones
Do.
-S. Reynell
Overseer of Taxes-A Johnsford Tax Collectors-G. L. Skinner, J. Gould, A. T. Ommundsen, A.
Christiansen, G. W. Davies, P. V.
Murphy, Geo. Crank
Linguist-Zee Ching-liang
樓字寫務工理管部工
Kung-boo sia-zz-vong
ENGINEER AND SURVEYOR'S OFFICE AND
ELECTRICAL DEPT., Hankow Road
Engineerand Surveyor-Chs. Mayne
Assistant do. -Arthur Dallas
Assistant-F. A. Sampson
Do. -C. G. Davies
Supdt. Electric Light Wks.-J. Price Assistant do. -J. R. Roach
Inspector of Works-J. Beckhoff Overseers of Roads-J. Eitter, W.
Stuart
Drainage Inspector-H. M. Smith Steam Roller Driver-H. Schultz Asst. Overseer of Roads-H. Burton
SANITARY DEPARTMENT
Officer of Health-E. Henderson,M.D. Act. Sanitary Inspr.-J. B. Cameron Inspector of Markets-G. Cameron Inspectors of Nuisances-W. J. Ro-
berts, M. Jordan
Assistant Inspectors-F. Jovino, P. White, J. Palliser, John Bahr, J. White
Dzing-boo-ting-vong POLICE DEPARTMENT, Central Station,
14, Honan Road
Capt. Superindt.-J. P. McEuen, R.N. Deputy Superindt.-D). Mackenzie Inspector J. Ramsay (Central Stn.)
Do. -G. Howard (Lowza) Do. -J. Reed (Hongkew Stn.) Do. -T. M. Wilson (Y'tszepoo) Detective Sergeant-C. Prest Europeans: 20 sergts., 30 constables Sikhs: 1 jemadar, 4 sergeants, 62
constables
Chinese: 17 sergts., 335 constables 13 detectives, 1 shroff, 1 writer Interpreters-Ng Hing Shang, Yen Tsze Ching, and 11 station inter- preters
FA**
FIRE DEPARTMENT
Sz-loong Koong-so
Fire Commission-A. McLeod, R. F.
Thorburn, R. de Malherbe
Chief Engineer-C. J. Ashley Departml. Engineer-A McKelvie Engineer for District 1 (Hongkew)-
P. A. W. Ottomeier
Engineer for District 2 (British Con-
cession)-L. Moore
Engineer for District 3 (French Con-
cession)-G. Gaillard Surgeon-E. Henderson, M.D. Secretary-J. A. Pond Engine and Truck Houses
No. 2 Company, 51, Broadway No. 4 Company, 23, Kiangse Road No. 5 Company, East Gate Station No. 6 Co., French Municipal Hall No. 7 Steam Fire Engine, Gibb, Liv- ingston & Co.'s Compound, Bund
No. 1 Hook and Ladder Co., Muni-
cipal Council Compound
No. 2 Hook and Ladder Co., 51, Br'way
陈勇義海上
VOLUNTEER CORPS
Staff
Commandt.-Major G. J. Morrison
Captain-Commandant--G. Lanning Adjutant-Capt. D. Mackenzie Surgeon-Major--E. Henderson Surgeon-Captain-N. Macleod Surgeon-Lieutenant-W. J. Milles
-C. Lalcaca
Do. Sergeant-Major--A. B. Trodd Sergt. Drill Instr.-W. Armstrong Light Horse-Strength, 24
Lieutenant-C. Wedemeyer
Do. -H. C. Heffer Artillery-Strength, 53
Captain-B. A. Clarke Lieutenant-A. B. Rex
Second Lieut.-J. B. Cameron Engineers-Strength, 49
Captain-W. M. Dowdall Lieutenant-G. Miller
Infantry: A Company-Strength, 61
Captain-C. J. Dudgeon Lieutenant-G. R. Wingrove
Do. -E. Gumpert
Infantry: B Company-Strength, 51
Captain--T. E. Trueman Lieutenant-F. Clifton
Do. --E. Q. Cooper Infantry I Company-Strength, 22
Captain-C. M. de Senna
Infantry: German Coy.-Strength, 45
Captain-A. Wasserfall Lieutenant-A. Haupt
Do. -H. Beck
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL FOR THE FRENCH
CONCESSION
Councillors-J. Oriou (chairman), B. A. Clarke, S. A. Hardoon, Geo. McBain, Ph. Meugniot, A. Seisson, E. G. Vouillemont, A. Wright
SHANGHAI
145
局部工國法大
Ta Fah-kwoh Kung-boo-jooh
SECRÉTARIAT
Secrétaire R. de Malherbe (absent)
Secrétaire p.i.-E. Romanet
Controleur Comptable-E. Romanet Percepteur-E. Portier
Do. -J. Pariset
Do. -V. Duval
Expéditionnaire-A. Bottu
TRAVAUX PUBLICS
Ingénieur-J. Chollot
Surveillant des Travaux-A. Colomb
Inspecteur de la Salubrité-A. Vial
房廳捕巡國法大
Ta Fah-kwoh Dzing-boo-ting-vong
POLICE, Central Station, Rue du Consulat
Chef-J. B. Kremer
Sous-Chef-P. Jarns
1 clerk, 1 jailer, 8 sergeants, 30 foreign agents, 1 native inspector, 62 native agents, 5 interpreters, 3 detectives
Po-wu-yuen
MUSEUM (SHANGHAI), Museum Road
Hon. Curator-H. Vosey Bourbon
隆晉
Ching-loong
MUSTARD & Co., Commission Agents,
Nanking Road
R. W. Mustard
C. C. Bennett
P. da Roza
昌時新 Sin Tsi-tsan
NABHOLZ & OSENBRÜGGEN, Merchants, 12,
Nanking Road
Chas. Rudolph
L. R. Burkhardt
E. Gumpert
G. G. da Costa
Agency
La Suisse" Cie. d'Assur. Maritime
行銀理匯華中
Chung-wha Hui-li-jen-hong
NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED, 7,
Kewkiang Road
J. D. Thorburn, acting manager
H. C. Marshall, accountant
Agency
National Bank of India, Limited
泰顺南
Nan-zung-tye
NEUBOURG & Co., A., General Brokers and
Commission Merchants, 61, French Bund
Aug. Neubourg
H. C. Chow
Zeang.sung zay.00
NEW DOCK: Tel. Ad. Boyd
Boyd & Co., Ld., agents and owners
John Wilson, superintendent
H. Foox
Le-zu
NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,
in Liquidation
Chartered Bank of India, Australia,
and China, attornies for liquidator
平永 Yung-ping
NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY,
Eastern Division Asiatic Dept., 3, Pe- king Road
R.S. Furlonge, resident division mngr.
宏保 Pao-heny
NEW ZEALAND INSURANCE Co., 171, Nan-
king Road
H. E. Kempthorne, manager
J. L. Pereira
司公船輪本日
Jih-pen lan-so Kung-sze
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-
ship Company), 2, North Yangtsze Road
S. Sakaki, manager
John W. Graham, assist. manager
M. G. Souza
Agencies
Pacific Mail Steamship Company
Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co.
和瑞 Tsay-wo
NOËL, GEO. W., Auctioneer, Broker, and
Commission Agent, 31, Szechuen Road
F. H. Rozario
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD
Melchers & Co., agents
Vong-yuk tsz-kwan
NORONHA & SONS, Printers, Stationers, and
Bookbinders, 12, Canton Road
V. P. Fonseca
T. S. Pereira
J. F. d'Aquino
V. Portaria
C. Delgado
林字 Tse.lin
NORTH CHINA HERALD
AND SUPREME
COURT AND CONSULAR GAZETTE, Weekly,
and NORTH CHINA DAILY NEWs, Morn-
ing Newspaper, 2, Kewkjang Road
Pickwond& Co., proprietors
R. W. Little, editor
Drummond Hay, general manager
J. H. O'Dowd, sub-editor and reporter
146
W. R. Kahler, reporter E. W. Graham, clerk
SHANGHAI
Spencer Tseng Laisun, translator F. S. Oliveira, printing manager P. J. Tavares, J. C. da Costa, R. M. Senna, I. S. Nunes, J. d'Almeida, F. A. Sampaio, D. F. Santos, A. S. Oliveira, J. M. Jesus, L. Carion, M.
D. Passos, J. C. Chaves, J. Xavier,
H. J. Assumpção, E. A. Silva, A
Villamore, S. A. Marçal, compstrs.
行家保
Pau-ka-hong
NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, LD.,
Head Office, Hankow Road
Alexr. Ross, secretary
W. H. Anderson, accountant
L. Kennard Davis
H. Adams
J. F. do Rozario
J. P. Roberts, marine surveyor
London Branch, 78, Cornhill, E.C.
Herbert S. Morris, agent Agency
Commercial Union Assurance Co.
OLD DOCK
Law-80-tsang
S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., proprietors
Wha Zung-ziang
OLD NINGPO WHARF
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
W. P. Hamlin, manager
興永 Yung-skin
OLIVER, DE LANGENHAGEN & Co., Merchants,
1, Foochow Road
E. Bard, signs per pro.
G. Racine, do.
L. Mottet,
E. Villard,} do.
OLIVER'S HOTEL, 82, Bubbling Well Road
Mrs. H. W. Papps, proprietress
Soong-mow
OLSEN, A., Undertaker and Sexton, and Monumental Sculptor, 62-3, Quinsan Rd.
茂公老
Lau-kung-mow
OPPENHEIMER FRERES, Merchants, 38A,
Nanking Road
C. J. Dudgeon, signs per pro.
F. Anderson,
W. H. Drummond
N. B. Ramsay
Agencies
Le Lloyd Français
do.
La Cie. d'Assurs. Generales Maritimes La Cie. Centrales d'Assurs. Maritimes
紙聞新國德大
Da-teh-kuok-sin-wen-che
OSTASIATISCHE LLOYD, German Weekly
Newspaper, 2, Kewkiang Road
B. R. A. Navarra, editor and proprietor
發順 Zung.fah
OVERBECK & Co., Merchs., 12, Hankow Rd.
Hermann Overbeck (Europe)
Chas. Overbeck
P. Borkowsky
Alex. Overbeck
P. Kamp
F. G. da Costa
Agencies
Netherlands Fire Insurance Co., 1845
Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle
利巴八 Pah-po-le
PABANEY, EBRAHIMBHOY, Merchant, Talay
Building, 29, French Bund
Jairajbhoy Lukhumsey, manager
Fazilbhoy Dewjee Noormahomed Somjee Jafferbhoy Goolamhusen
PAPER HUNT CLUB (SHANGHAI)
Master-F. J. Maitland
Hon. Secretary-F. Ayscough
豐保 Po-fung
PARISIAN HAIRDRESSING SALOON, 19, Nan-
king Road
B. Magnan
L. Guaita
V. Buligini, and others
嘉泒 Pi-ka
PARKER, Captain J. H. P., A.M.I.N.A., Sur- veyor to H.B.M Registry of Shipping,
Bureau Veritas, &c.; Office, British Con- sular Buildings
生醫寶 Pao E-sang
PAULUN, E., M.D., 57, Szechuen Road, Medical Officer for German and Aus-
tro-Hungarian Consulates-General and
Imperial Maritime Customs
司公船輪火英大
Ta Ying ho-ln-so kung-sze
PENINSULAR and Oriental STEAM NAVI-
GATION COMPANY, 24, Yangtzse Road
H. A. Ritchie, agent
H. W. Buckland, chief clerk
L. Plummer, clerk
P. A. Cox,
do.
E. J. Sanders, gunner D. M. Hay, gunner
H. A. Ritchie, agent
Marine Insurance Company, Limited
Marine & Gl. Mutual Life Assur. Soc.
SHANGHAI
PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION Co., LIMITED-
Office, 9, Kewkiang Road
C. J. Dudgeon, secretary
Fu Soe-wo 和送
Hon. Treasurer-Tong Mow Chee
Chinese Editor-Wang Tsz-ching
戶船渡家董東浦
Poo-tung Toong-ka-doo zay-00
PESTONJEE & LALCACCA, General Brokers, PoOTUNG DOCK SHIPYARD
29, French Bund
R. Pestonjee
PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY (SHANGHAI)
Committee-H. Kopsch (president), J.
A. Sullivan (vice-president), C. G.
Davies (hon. secretary), R. Lundt
(hon. treasurer), E. G. Portier (hon.
librarian), C. E. Anton, C. Schlee
Conductor-Chev. M. Vela
裕公 Kung-ei
PHIPPS, W. T., 2, The Bund
S. M. Wallace
C. M. Maher
Agencies
Standard Life Assurance Company
Sun Insurance Office
刺筆 Pe.la
PILA & CO., ULYSSE, 9A, Merchs., Museum Rd.
Ulysse Pila (absent)
J. Toche
C. Paturel
E. Goyet
PILOTS, LICENSED
R. A. J. Anderson, J. D. C. Arthur, G. Buchanan, J. Brun, D. C. Campbell, C. H. M. J. Centerwall, W. van Cor- bach, H. H. Cunningham, J. Flood, A. Getley, J. Hildebrandt, Ed. Hjous- bery, F. Howard, H. W. Kenneth, N. C. Kofod, F. A. A. Kofoed, B. Lund- holm, C. McCaslin, B. J. Müller, J. W. S. Neeson, M. L. Nigg, J. Pike, W. H. Roberts, A. Smith, John Snowden, H. J. Sutton, F. Taylor, C. N. Tonningsen, C. N. Vincent, R. Williams
D. Martin, reserve
PILOTS-UPPER YANGTSZE
J. Brun, C. H. Centerwall, B. Clough, T. H. S. Colgan, A. Croad, E. Hjous- bery, J. Kruger, H. Lewis, B. Land- holm, G. Mobsby, J. W. S. Neeson, A. Nelson, O. Ney, J. Pike, Jas. Robinson, O. Rorden, J. Seymour, A. Wilson
#KK Ké-chi-shu-yven
POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION AND READING ROOMS (CHINESE), corner of Kwangsi and Pakhoi Roads
Chairman-W. V. Drummond Hon. Secretary-J. Fryer, LL.D.
147
S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., proprietors
POST OFFICES
署公袼
英大
Ty-ying Yik-mo Kung-sze
BRITISH, 7, Peking Road
Postmaster-F. G. Machado
Clerk-M. A. Pereira
館信書關海南江
Kiang-nan Hai-kwan Su-sing-kwan
CUSTOMS POSTAL DEPARTMENT, Custom
House, The Bund
Clerk-in-charge-J. P. Donovan
Assistant-A. M. Montell
館信書國法大
Ta Fah-kwoh Su-sing-kwan
FRENCH, 61, Rue Montauban
Postmaster Principal-J. Oriou
Assistant-L. Berthon
BAE Ta-té-kuo Su-sing-kwan
GERMAN (h. Deutsche Postagentur)
Postmaster-H. Busse
館信書國本日大
Tu Jih-pen Su-sing-kwan
JAPANESE, 1, North Yangtsze Road
Postmaster-Y. Ota
Accountant-S. Sawai
I Koong-boo Su-sing-kwan
LOCAL, 8, Honan Road
Local Postmaster-A. Römer Assistant-E. L. Allen
#N*Me kwoh Su-sing-jooh UNITED STATES, Kewkiang Road
Postal Agent-The Consul-General Deputy Postal Agent--R. F. Eastlack
POWELL & Co., JOHN W., Drapers, &c.
11A, Nanking Road
J. W. Powell
Mrs. Powell
C. A. Skinner
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A., Board of
FOREIGN MISSIONS
PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH, U.S.A.-
See under Churches and Mission
PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES PROCURE DES LAZARISTES-See
Churches and Missions
under
148
57
立
Li-fony
QUAAS, JOHANNES, Merchant
SHANGHAI
Johannes Walter, signs per pro. Paul Dietrich
RACE CLUB
Secretary--Barnes Dallas
Clerk of Course--E. H. Gore-Booth
發立 Lih-fah
RAPHAEL, R. S., Merchant, 8, Canton Road
E. Raphael, Jr.
Tsao-shen-chang
RECREATION CLUB (SHANGHAI) President-H. J. H. Tripp Vice-President--E. Wheen
Hon. Secretary-C. J. Stewart
Hon. Treasurer-A. H. Brooks
泰履 Le-t'a
REID, EVANS & Co., Merchants, 3, Peking
Road
J. Samson (absent)
C. A. Pullan
E. S. Perrott
生醫禮 Lce E-sung
REID, DUNCAN J., M.B., C.M., Medical Prac-
titioner, 28, Szechuen Road
和泰 Tia.wo
REISS & CO., Merchants, 7, Hankow Road
Max. Adler
R. M. Gray (Hongkong)
J. Stern
E. Aeppli, silk inspector
V. B. de Souza
L. F. d'Almeida
Fu
Sing-wo
RENNY, R. C., 3, Peking Road
HEX TO Loo-ling
REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co., Merchants,
Bund, corner Canton Road
F. Á. Bröckelmann (absent)
Heinr. Heyn
R. Fuhrmann (Hongkong)
Chr. Nönchen, signs perpro. (Canton)
R. H. Lundt, signs per pro.
V. J. Rabel
F. S. Gonsalves
Agencies
Mannheim Re-insurance Company
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co.
Kung fah
REX & Co., Merchants, 18, Kiangse Road
Alfred B. Rex
F. Schmidt
和春 Chang-ho
Ricer & Co., Wine and Spirit Merchants
and Commission Agents: Tel. Ad. Azous
M. F. De Souza
E. V. M. R. De Souza
Pau-cha-hong
ROBERTS, JOHN P., Marine Surveyor, 10,
Hankow Road
ROBERTSON, A. L., Share and Genl. Broker
Vee sung
ROBINSON & Co., N. J., Merchants, 17, Foo-
chow Road
N. J. Robinson
F. W. Harrell
威化阿 Au.hwo-way
RODEWALD & HEATH, Merchants, 1, Foochow
Road
J. F. Rodewald
A. H. Heath
A. R. A. Heath
Yue-shing
ROHDE, M., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 3, Siking Road
Martin Rohde
Adolf Rohde, signs per pro
A. Bauerfeind
W. Staats
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCHES-See under
Churches and Missions
順和
ROSENBAUM, J., Store, 30, Nanking Road
威會隆 Lung.tseng-wi
ROSENZWEIG & Co., Drapers, Milliners, Silk
Mercers, and Hosiers, 31, Nanking Road
and 30, Kiangse Road
H. Rosenzweig
R. Schaefer (absent)
Mrs. Rosenzweig
J. Webster
J. Silva
ROWING CLUB
廠板杣頭下
Ao-dou San-pan-tsang
泰福 Fuh-tai
Lower Boat House, Soochow Creek
1, Kewkiang Road
Upper Boat House, Soochow Creek
Geo. D. Scott, agent
Hon. Secretary-E. C. Pearce
REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED, Sang-dou San-pan-tsang
SHANGHAI
149
Po-wu-yüan
ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY, CHINA Branch,
Museum Road
Senior Vice President-P. G.
Möllendorff
Hon. Secretary-Z. Volpicelli Hon. Treasurer-Thos. Brown
ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY OF SHANGHAI
Hon. Secretary-G. Miller
von
# 4 SAL J Dah Shing neu-nar-bang ST. GEORGE'S HOTEL AND DAIRY FARM, 91,
Bubbling Well Road
F. G. Keeling, proprietor
ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION
ST. FRANCIS XAVIER SCHOOL-See under
Schools
Foong-zung
SAILORS' HOME, 27, Hongkew Road
Superintendent J. Eveleigh
***
Sang-ka Nge-e-sang
SANGER, J., D.D.S., Dental Surgeon, 1, The
Bund; res. 1 Whangpoo Road
Lau So-sang
SASSOON, SONS & Co., DAVID, Merchants,
Sir Albert D.Sassoon, Bart., c.s.1.(Engd.)
23, The Bund
R. D. Sassoon,
do.
Arthur D. Sassoon,
do.
E. A. Sassoon,
do.
D. R. Sassoon (Hongkong)
R. M. Moses,
do.
D. M. Moses
E. Shellim
J. E. Judah M. Nissim
R. R. Endicott
B. A. Somekh
A. E. Moses M. S. Hibba
Agencies
Apear & Co.'s Calcutta-H'kong Strs.
Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co.
Sin So-sang
SASSOON & CO., E. D., Merchants, 20, Bund
Jacob E. Sassoon (Bombay) Edward E. Sassoon (London) Meyer E. Sassoon,
S. Åbraham (Bombay)
R. H. S. Isaac, do.
N. I. Sassoon (Calcutta)
do.
M. D. Ezekiel (Hongkong) S. A. Hardoon
S. A. Levy
S. J. Soloman
M. S. Perry
E. M. Ezra
M. S. Joseph
D. S. Gubbay
S. Moosa
昌怡 E-chang
SCHAAR & WORTMANN, Merchants, 2, Siking
Road: Tel. Ad. Schaarmann
Gustav Schaar (Hamburg)
R. Wortmann
Carl Mittell
Tsang-yue
SCHÄRFF & Co., WALTER, Merchants, 33,
Nanking Road
Walter Schärff A. Wacker
Fut
SCHILLER & Co., Merchants, 4, Hankow
Road Tel. Ad. Juvenile
G. L. Oberg
L. L. Lopes
Agencies
Moji Coal Mines
Shanghai Coal Company
SCHOOLS
BE #5
Chung-si Shu-yuen
ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE
Rev. A. P. Parker, D.D. Rev. Geo. R. Loehr, M.A. Rev. O). E. Goddard, M.A.
Ying-hwa Shu-kwan
ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL (Church Mis-
sionary Society), 10, Museum Road
W. A. H. Moule
#
Te-kwoh-shio-yuen.
GERMAN SCHOOL, 22, Whangpoo Road
Rev. H. Hackman
F. Voss
Miss J. Plankuch
Mrs. A. Roemer
院書英 Yung sui-yuen
HANBURY, THOMAS, SCHOOL, 15, Boone
Road, Hongkew
Boys' Department
Superintendent-Mrs. W. Youngson
Assistant-Miss C. E. Youngson
Girls' Department
Superintendent-Miss W. Gaskin
Matron-Mrs. Tennant
Assistant-Miss M. Mesny
堂學友洋西口虹
INSTITUTION OF THE HOLY FAMILY, 9,
Wuchang Road
Superioress-Mère Marie de St.
Dominique
150
SHANGHAI
ST. FRANCIS XAVIER SCHOOL, conducted
by the Marist Brothers
Rev. Bro. Emilian, superior Brothers Jules-Andrew, Frederick, Alboin, Celestine, Agathonique,
Faust, Anthelme, Joseph, Livis, Archangelus
L. Collaço
P. da Silva
24** Shen-ya-hsi ne-ho-dong 堂學女瑟若聖
ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION, 28, Rue Mon-
tauban, French Concession
Superioress-Mère Marie de Ste.
Philomène
Si-tung Shu-yuen
SHANGHAI PUBLIC SCHOOL, Boone Road
Committee (appointed by Municipal Council) G. Jamieson (chairman), R. M. Campbell, Dr. Steubel, J. L. Scott, F. M. Gratton (hon. secty.) Head Master-G. Lanning Assistant Master-J. Northey
Mistress-Miss J. Patterson
-Miss Cardwell
Do.
Do.
Do.
-Miss M. Belbin
Do.
-Miss E. Belbin
Do.
Miss Milley
Do.
-Miss Fabris
Do.
- Miss Goodfellow
Teacher, French and German-Miss
Hagen
Professor of Music-Mrs. Petersen
興吉 Chi hing
SCHROETER, HANS, Merchant and Com-
mission Agent, 20, Szechuen Road
SCHUFFENHAUER, A. O., Bill and Bullion
Broker, Shanghai Club; res., Bubbling
Well Road
土亞地 Di-a-ze
SCHULTZ & Co., H. M., Merchants, 12,
Szechuen Road
H. Münster Schultz
F. Gebhardt
John Schmidt
A. Dabelstein, signs per pro.
C. Schmid
S. H. Abbass
SEAMEN'S MISSION-See under Churches
and Missions
SEVENTH DAY BAPTIST MISSION-See under
Churches and Missions
A
Taing-hsin-chang.kee
SHANGHAI BUTCHERY, 17, Canton Road
F. G. Keeling, manager
Way-tu-foong
SHANGHAI CARGO BOAT COMPANY, LD. CO-OPERATIVE CARGO BOAT COMPANY OF
SHANGHAI, LIMITED
Wheelock & Co., agents
T. Pemberton, superintendent
T. W. B. Chisholm
SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH-See
under Churches and Missions
Tsoong-way
SHANGHAI CLUB, 3, Yangtsze Road
Wilmer-Harris, secretary
P. R. S. Vincent, assist. secretary
Chas. Pelew, clerk
R. E. Bruce, house steward
局總布織噐機海上
Shang-hai Ki-hi chik-pu tsung-huck
SHANGHAI COTTON CLOTH AND YARN AD-
MINRN.; Office and Mill, Yangtsze-poo
Sheng Honau-huai, director-general
A. W. Danforth, M.E., chief superdt.
飛龍 Loong.fe
SHANGHAI HORSE BAZAAR Co., LIMITED:
Tel. Ad. Hestehov
Blair E. Mayne, manager
H. Symons, secretary
Shanghai Horse Bazaar, near Race Course
Blair E. Mayne
G. J. A. Philips
J. Keenan
Carriage Factory
L. Ashing, manager
Central Stables, Foochow Road
H. Symons
1†† 2
Kung-wo-chang-mo-dow
SHANGHAI AND HONGKEW AND JARDINE'S
ASSOCIATED WHARVES
W. J. Clarke, manager
Robert Law, accountant
T. H. Harris, clerk
A. B. Severin, do.
J. F. Pereira, do.
E. de Souza, do.
W. Poignand, warehouseman C. Hodgson, wharfinger P. A. Chambers, do.
John White, watchman
F. R. Rogers, Pootung
E. A. da Silva, do.
W. P. Hamlin, Old Ningpo Wharf
廠冰噐機海上
Shang-ha dji-chi ping-chang
SHANGHAI ICE COMPANY
H. M. Schultz, managing director
Voelkel & Schroeder, agents
SHANGHAI
SHANGHAI MARINE ENGINEERS' MUTUAL
INSURANCE SOCIETY, LIMITED
W. B. Buyers, agent
Ka-triu Wei-dong
SHANGHAI MERCANTILE AND FAMILY HOTEL
18, Nanking Road
J. A. Jackson, proprietor
BE Wen-wei
SHANGHAI MERCURY, Evening
CELESTIAL EMPIRE, Weekly Newspaper,
3, Canton Road
J. D. Clark, editor and manager
T. W. Kingsmill, editor
Alfred Cunningham, sub-editor and
reporter
J. Gram, reporter V. Weinburg, do. J. Morgan, clerk
Hung Hing Chuen, translator Art. do Rozario, jobbing foreman F. P. do Rozario, news foreman A. M. d'Aquino, F. J. Costa, F. da Silva, L. A. do Rozario, F. F. do Rozorio, J. A. Castilho, O. J. Ozorio, F. Assumpção, composi-
tors
Kwang-kwui-low
SHANGHAI PHOTOGRAPHIC ENLARGING COM-
PANY, 11, Foochow Road
SHANGHAI PUBLIC SCHOOL-See under
Schools
Bi Pao-chong
SHANGHAI SILK FILATURE, LIMITED, 2,
Canton Road
Directors-Paul Brunat, W. S. Emens,
J. D. Thorburn
Paul Brunat, agent
A. C. Hunter, sub-agent
局絲繅昌寶廠新
Sing-chang Pan-chong Chao-sz-chio
North Soochow Creek, opposite Tibet Rd.
A. Riva
A. Minoretti
A. Nava
Melle. L. Laplanche
Melle. B. Laplanche
Melle. P. Laplanche
Melle. L. Hartmann
Mme. A. Fumagalli-Solbiati
Melle. M. Vallagussa
局絲繅昌寶口虹裏
Li Hong-kew Pao-chong Chao-8z-chio
East Hong-kew Creek (Li Hongkew)
P. Rey
E. Rey
Mme. E. Caldarola
15F
Melle. Annetta Colombo
Melle. G. Caldarola
Melle. Adèle Colombo
Melle. G. Gorla
Melle. Ida Colombo
司公船輪奧和
Wo-hsing lun-chuen Kung-su
SHANGHAI STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED
(In Liquidation)
Capt. E. W. Tisdall, liquidator
SHERIDAN CONSOLIDATED MINING AND
MILLING COMPANY, LIMITED
T. Wood, secretary
Shun-pau-kwan
SHUN-PAU (Chinese Daily News), 14, Han
kow Road
Major Bros., Limited, proprietors H. A. Pereira, manager
Tsien Hing-peh, editor Wong Sa-chu,
do.
Tsien Ming-lio, do.
Tsao Men-ling,
do.
昌時 Tsi-tsang
SIEBER & Co., Silk Merchts., 6, Hankow Rd..
Saint Cyr Penot
A. Lacroix
Zay.züng
SIEMSSEN & Co., Merchants, The Bund Woldemar Nissen (Hamburg)
A. Gultzow (Hamburg)
N. A. Siebs (Hongkong)
A. Wasserfall, signs per pro.
J. Rief
C. R. Heinsen
Harald Brodersen
L. Witt
E. Schmidt
Agencies
China Coast Navigation Company Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insce. German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co. Union of Hamburg Underwriters Foncière Pester Versich., Anstalt German Marine Insurance Assocn. Veritas-Austro-Ungarico, Trieste Oberrheinische Vers. Ges. Mannheim United Companies of Maritime Insce.,
first section of Austrian Lloyd's "Agrippina." Versich. Ges., Cologne Niederrheinische Güter Assec. Ges. Norddeutsche Versich. Ges., Hamburg,
Münchener Rückversicherungs Ges.
International Lloyd, Berlin
152
SHANGHAI
Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Associated Assurance Cos. L'dn., Marine "Allianz" Vers. Aktien Ges., in Berlin Assecuranz Union von 1865, Hamburg Vaterlandische T'port Vers. Akt. Ges. Allgemeine Seevers. Ges., Hamburg Hull Underwriters Association, Ld.
Tah-fung.
SILAS, D. H., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 35, Kiangse Road
司公限有絲繅昌興
SIN CHONG SILK FILATURE COMPANY,
Jessfield Rd.; Office, 1A, Kewkiang Road
Dyce & Co., general managers
Aug. H. Maertens, manager
Fausto Baggi Luigi Casiraghi
Emilia Casiraghi
SKATING CLUB-SHANGHAI
Hon. Secretary-A. Duncan Hon. Treasurer--H. Browett
Tien-foo
SLEVOGT & CO., Merchants, 45, Szechuen Rd.
Max. Slevogt
H. Beck
M. Hoerter
C. Blickle
F. do Rozario
D. M. G. Gutterres
館報聞新
Sin-wan-pao-kwan
SIN WAN PAO KWAN, Chinese Daily News-
paper, 1163, Shantung Road
F. F. Ferris
4
Sz-loo E-sang
SLOAN, ROBERT J., M.D., 6, The Bund
順福 Fuh-zin
SMITH, R. LAWRIE, Cabinetmaker, Uphols
terer and Decorator, 35, Nanking Road
Siang-fuh
SNETHLAGE, H., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 22, The Bund
SOCIÉTÉ DRAMATIQUE FRANÇAISE
President R. de Malherbe Hon. Secretary-J. Chapsal
SOCIETY OF ST VINCENT DE PAUL (Con- ference of St. Joseph), 16, Nanzing Road
Hon. Treasurer-H. A. Pereira
Yung-kong
SOLOMON, R. J., General Broker and Com-
mission Agent, 1, Seward Road
汝雙
SONNE, H., Ship and Engineer Surveyor to Lloyd's Register and Local Offices; Office, 10, Hankow Road
SOY CHEE COTTON SPINNING Co., LD.
Directors-Ph. Arnhold, G. Galles, A. Wasserfall, Woo San-chin, Sun Chung-ying
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., gl. managers
Yuen-fung-shun
SPITZEL & Co., Louis, Contractors to the
Chinese Government, 32, Szechuen Road, and at London and Tientsin
Louis Spitzel
Adolf Spitzel, Sr.
Adolf Spitzel, Jr.
Samuel Spitzel
R. Markwick
F. A. Harris
R. Banca, engineer
李美 Mei-foo
STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK, 31,
The Bund
Henry Gribble, agent
R. H. Hunt
H. H. Read
A. N. Woodward
M. F. Barradas
康保 Pao-kong
STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,
6, Bund: Tel. Ad. Straits
J. T. Hamilton, manager
Agencies
Merchants Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld.'
信安
Sun-on
STYAN, F. W., Merchant, 20, Foochow Rd.
昌遂 Sui.tsang
SUI CHONG MATCH FACTORY, Soochow
Creek, near Stone Bridge
Major Bros., Limited, proprietors
Sin Van-loong
SULLIVAN, JNO. A., Share Broker, 2, Sung-
kiang Road
SUNLIGHT FARM AND LAUNDRY, 82, Bub-
bling Well Road
Mrs. H. W. Papps, proprietress
德實 Pau-te
SWEETMEAT CASTLE, Restaurant, Confec-
tionery and French Bakery, and Wine Merchant, 27, Nanking Road
J. Bruine, proprietor
SHANGHAI
門衙司使錢刑英大 Tu Ying hsing-ch'ien-shih-ssu Ya-mên
SUPREME COURT FOR CHINA AND JAPAN,
H.B.M.'s
Chief Justice-Sir Nicholas J. Hannen
Kt. (absent)
Acting Chief Justice-Geo. Jamieson Acting Assistant Judge-T. L. Bullock Chief Clerk and Priv.Sec.-T. G. Smith Assistant-H. A. Little
Usler
T. Macdonald
Crown Advocate-H. S. Wilkinson
SWISS FARM, 87, Bubbling Weli Road
Jas. Robinson, proprietor
源寶 Pao-yuen
SYLVA & Co., H., Share, Ship and General
Brokers and Commission Agents, 9, Foo- chow Road
H. Sylva
P. A. W. Ottomeier
J. R. Macbeth
Hy. Dierck
Fuh-wo
TABAQUERIA FILIPINA, Tobacconists, 39
and 40, Nanking Road
J. Whey, manager
W. P. Huao
大美 Mei-tae
TALATI & Co., S. N., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, 6, Yang-king-pang,
(Bombay)
do.
Hajarimul Mooltanchun, do.
French Concession
R. S. Talati
N. S. Talati,
Sosamul Sodayal,
D. S. N. Talati
M. P. Talati (Hongkong)
P. M. Sethna (absent)
C. B. Kohiar
do.
A Kang-hsing
興庚
TATA & Co., Merchs., 65, Rue du Consulat
M. M. Mehta
153
TELEGRAPH COMPANIES, Office, 7, The Bund 司公報電北大
Ta-pei-tien-pao-kung-tze
GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY
司公報電東大
Ta-dong-tien-pao-kung-tze
EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND
CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED
J. Henningsen, manager in China and
Japan
J. M. Beck, controller
C. C. Sonne, engineer and electrn.
J. V. Petersen, accountant
O. Nielsen, chief clerk
F. G. Nielsen
J. C. Mortensen
W. Swan, supervisor A. Früs, do.
J. Timm, J. Wolder, electricians E. D. Baines, G. G. Carlsen, C. Kalm- berg, V. Nielsen, F. F. da Silva, J. M. da Silva, J. X. de Senna, operators
+ Chung-kwoh deen-pau-kiuh TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE
King Ling-San, manager
Sheng Pah Shuen, assistant manager W. P. Chow,
do.
DA
Te-li-feng Kung-sse TELEPHONE COMPANY, LIMITED-CHINA
AND JAPAN; 14, Austin Friars, London Shanghai Exchange, 14, Szechuen Road Tel. Ad. "Porter
E. E. Porter, M.I.E.E., general manager
R. Shu, clerk
Ta-lay
TELGE & Co., R., Merchants, Talay Build- ings, French Bund, and Hamburg and Tientsin
R. Telge (absent)
Th. Eysel, signs per pro.
C. Bennecke
L. A. Xavier
A. B. Avasia
Agency
J. C. Porter
Agency
Tata Line of Steamers
Kwang-foong
TAUMEYER & Co., Merchants, corner of
Kiangse and Foochow Roads
Ernst Taumeyer (absent)
J. Nolting
M. Haynemann
TAYLOR & SMITH, Brokers and Commission
Agents, 6, The Bund
E. U. Smith
North German Fire Insurance Co.
#H✯
Ka-tseu sin-win-chi
TEMPERANCE UNION, Weekly Newspaper,
11B, Nanking Road
W. R. Kahler, hon. editor and treasr.
德杜 To-tuck
THEODOR & RAWLINS, Merchants, 20, Foo-
chow Road
F. E. Theodor (absent)
F. W. Styan
A. Brown
154
芳元老 Laou yuen-fong
THORNE, CORNELIUS, 34, Kiangse Road
茂義 Ne-mow
SHANGHAI
THURBURN, A., Stock and Share Broker,
Siking Road
Tien-shih-chai
TIEN SHIH CHAI, Photo-Lithographic Pub-
lishing Works, corner of Peking and Chekiang Roads
Ho Chi Syndicate, proprietors
Wang Chuh-jen, manager
順泰 Tai-zun
TIMM & SCHRUMPF, Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, 6, Canton Road
C. F. Timm
C. F. Schrumpf (Hamburg)
髟都 Tu-e
TOEG, R. E., Bill and Bullion Broker
利波 Pon.le
TOILET CLUB, Nanking and Szechuen Rds.
F. Palazzi, proprietor
G. Scubli
L. Concari
C. Merlini
E. Tamburini
Japanese
TRIPP, H. J. H., Commn. Agent and Broker
Agencies
Mitsu Bishi Company, Limited
Nagasaki Dock and fron Works
司公船拖
TUG BOAT COMPANY, LIMITED-SHANGHAI
Morris & Co., agents
G. C. Graham, master of tug
O. Grandon,
do.
T. S. Morton, master and diver
J. McCrackin, F. Jordan, mates
J. Bannerman, superdt. engineer
泰祥 Zeang-ta
TURNBULL, HOWIE & Co., Merchants, 16,
Kewkiang Road
Wm. A. Turnbull (absent)
J. W. Harding
J. L. Scott
F. Ayscough
L. J. Cubitt
Agency
Liverpool and London and Globe Insce.
記華
Wha-l:ee
TURNER & Co., Merchants, 6, The Bund
Agency
Northern Assurance Company
ULLMANN & Co., J., Watch Manufacturers,
329c, Honan Road: Tel. Ad. Jack
H. Gensburger
R. Gensburger J. Battegay
UNION CHURCH-See under Churches
安保 Pau-an
UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON
LIMITED, 17, Yangtsze Road
Douglas Jones, agent
C. M. Ede
A. de Rago
Agencies
New Zealand Insurance Company
London and Provincial Marine Ince. Co.
Ocean Marine Insurance Company, Ld.
樓相照野上
Shang-ya-chio-zhang-lao.
UYENO, H. (late Suzuki), Photographic
Studio, 16, Foochow Road
S. Watase
S. Koga
H. Morita
VACUUM OIL COMPANY, 1, Hankow Road
W. H. Jackson, representative
Liang-chi
VAN DER STEGEN & Co., Merchants and
Commission Agents, 18A, Kewkiang Rd.
L. Van der Stegen
E. Van Bergen
V. Blockhuys
L. Van den Eede
立威 Se-la
VELA, Comm. M., Professor of Music, 6,
Soochow Road
南未 Vi-na
VINAY, HENRI, Broker, Talay Buildings
VITA, A., Professor of Music, 3, Seward Rd.
Ko-fa yo-fang
66
VOELKEL & SCHROEDER, 'Pharmacie de l'Union," corner of Nanking and Kiangse Roads
S. Voelkel
A. J. Simpson
L. Senna
VOLUNTEER CORPS-See under Municipal
Council
Hang-dah-le
VRARD & Co., L., Storekeepers and Watch-
makers, 36, Nanking Road
H. Sillem
A. Laidrich (Hankow)
H. Laidrich, do.
C. Stammelbach
A. Juillerat
L. Berthoud
和永 Yung-to
SHANGHAI
WADE, H. T., Metal, Freight, Coal, and Oil
Broker, Canton Road
司公水來自洋上
Shang-yang Sze-lai-sui Kung-8%
WATERWORKS COMPANY, LIMITED (SHANG-
HAI), Pumping Station, Yangtszepoo Rd., Office, 6, The Bund
Directors--A. MacLeod, H. R. Hearn,
G. A. Matthews, E. A. Probst
J. M. Ringer, secretary
A. P. Wood, c.E., engineer-in-chief H. S. Hart, assistant engineer F. Clifton, foreman plumber T. Wallace, clerk
R. B. Wallace, do.
D. Main, overseer and shipg. dept.
C. Nelson, E. Rudland, inspectors
房藥大氏臣屈
Wa sun-sz Ta-yah-vong
ATSON & CO., A. S., LIMITED, "Shanghai
Pharmacy," Chemists and Druggists,
Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants, Nanking Road: Tel. Ad. Dispensary
J. D. Humphreys, gl. manager (H'kong) H. W. Cave, manager
E. Q. Cooper
Wei-sze
WEEKS & Co., T., Drapers, Milliners,
and Furnishers, 24, Nanking Road
T. E. Trueman
Mrs. T. E. Trueman
G. Peace
D. Campbell
A. H. Brooks
A. Wilson
T. P. Wood
Mrs. G. Peace
利惠 Way-lee
WEIL & LEHMAN, Merchs., 5, Szechuen Rd.
Nathan Weil (absent)
Chas. Lehman
D. M. Gonsalves
C. A. Xavier
信公 Kung-sun
WELCH, LEWIS & Co., Public Tea Inspec-
tors and Comsn. Merchs., 16, Canton Rd.
Joseph Welch
H. W. Pilcher
H. Clapp
Agency
Scottish Union and National Insurance
Kay-yuen
155
"WELLINGTON," British Ship, D. Sassoon,
Sons & Co.
J. H. P. Parker, commander
V. P. Fonseca, purser
J. M. Moore
R. A. Olsen
15
Wei-te-foong
WHEELOCK & Co., Auctioneers, Coal, Ship,
Oil, and Freight Brokers, French Bund ́
T. R. Wheelock (absent)
F. Gove
E. P. Wickham
T. Pemberton
T. W. B. Chisholm
E. S. Hember
Agencies
Shanghai Cargo Boat Company
Co-operative Cargo Boat Company
泰榮 Yung-tah
WHEEN, EDWARD, Woollen Merchant, Im-
port and Commn. Agent, 22, Kiangse Rd.
J. Naylor
庸中
Chung-yung
WHITE &MILLER, Bill and Bullion Brokers,
56, Szechuen Road
Aug. White
J. I. Miller
H. O. White
King-tsang
WILCK & MIELENHAUSEN, Tailors and Out-
fitters, 26, Nanking Road
C. Wilck
J. W. Mielenhausen
Way-king-sun
WILKINSON, H. S., Barrister-at-Law, 33,
The Bund
H. S. Wilkinson
H. P. Wilkinson
H. R. Parkes, solicitor
Dzau Kit-fooh
盛茂 Mae.szing
WILMER-HARRIS, Public Accountant and
Auditor, 6, The Bund
茂源 New-may
WILSON, A., Land and Commission Agent,.
25, Kiangse Road
Wei-erh-sang
WILSON, E. G., Draper, Hosier and General
Storekeeper, 22, Nanking Road
Miss S. B. Mesny
WINSTON, WARWICK, D.D.S., Dental Surgeon,
11, Kiukiang Road
156
李同 Doong-foo
WISNER & Co., Merchants
Edward Davis
J. F. Seaman
G. E. Burgoyne
W. P. Lambe
B. M. Botelho
B. A. Cruz
富華
Wah-foo
SHANGHAI
WOLFF, MARCUS, Bill and Bullion Broker,
5, Soochow Road
WOMAN'S UNION MISSION
WOMEN'S WORLD'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION--See under Churches and Missions
WOODS, GEO., Engineer, Shipwright, &c.,
Broadway
F. Harrison S. Bell
YANGTSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION,
A
Yang-tsze Kung-sz
LD.,
26, The Bund
W. S. Jackson, secretary
T. A. Clark
F. A. Cumming
R. C. de Silva e Souza
S. S. de Souza
Agency
Reliance Marine Insurance Company
YACHT CLUB-SHANGHAI
Commodore-Alexr. MacLeod
Hon. Secretary-A. E. Jones
行銀金正濱橫
Wung-pan-chin-king-ngan-hong
YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED, 21,
The Bund
T. S. Nishimaki, agent
T. Takamichi
S. Choh
K. Hirota
K. Miyakawa
T. Takahashi
和
Yung-wo
YOUNG, J. M., Merchant, 41, Whangpoo Rd.
Yuen-fah
"YUEN-FAH," British Ship, Jardine, Ma-
theson & Co.
Wm. Dobie, commander U. A. Vieira, purser John Legaspi
# Sin-ko-bu E-sang
ZEDELIUS, C., M.D., Medical Practitioner
ZI-KA-WEI MUSEUM
ZI-KA-WEI OBSERVATORY-See under
Churches and Missions
OFFICES
INSURANCE OFFICES
"Agrippina" Transport Versicherungs Ges., Cologne Allgemeine See Versicherungs Ges., Hamburg... Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft "Helvetia Alliance Marine & General Insurance Company.. Allianz Versicherungs Aktien Gesellscheft, Berlin American Shipmasters' Association..... Assecuranz Union von 1865, Hamburg Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste......
Associated Assurance Companies, London (Marine)... Atlas Assurance Company
Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Gesellschaft Baloise Fire Insurance Company.
Basler Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft Bayerr Lloyd, München
Bremen Underwriters .
British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company...
Canton Insurance Office, Limited
China Fire Insurance Company, Limited China Merchants Marine Insurance Company China Traders' Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Company (Fire) Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire & Marine)... Commercial Union Assurance (Life Department)... Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Marine Branch)... Compagnie d'Assurances Generales Maritimes.........
AGENTS
Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co. Siemssen & Co. Frazar & Co. Siemssen & Co.
Gibb, Livingston & Co. Siemssen & Co.
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Siemssen & Co.
Overbeck & Co.
Melchers & Co.
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Melchers & Co.
Butterfield & Swire Jardine, Matheson & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Ying Tsze-mai, manager J. E. Reding, agent Lavers & Co.
C. J. Dudgeon, agent Gibb, Livingston & Co. North China Insurance Co. Oppenheimer Frères
SHANGHAI
INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued
OFFICES
Compagnie Centrales d'Assurances Maritimes......... Consolidated Marine Insurance Co., Berlin...... Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg.. "Donau" Insurance Society, Vienna.... Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insurance Company... Equitable Life Assurance Society of U. S. A. Equitable Life Assurance of U. S. A., Eastern Branch Federal Marine Insurance Company of Zurich...... Fire Insurance Company of 1887, Hamburg Foncière Pester Versicherungs Anstalt, Budapest Germanic Lloyd...........
German Lloyd Marine Insurance Company German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co., of Berlin German Marine Insurance Association Globe Marine Insurance Company, of London.... Guardian Gire and Life Association, Limited Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company.. Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company of Hamburg Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited. Hull Underwriters Association, Limited Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Indian Imperial Marine Insurance Company Internationaler Llovd
International Llovd, Berlin
Italia and Helvetia Marine Insurance Company.. Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company
Lancashire Insurance Company of Manchester.... Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited...
Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Company Le Lloyd Français
London Assurance Corporation (Fire) London Assurance Corporation (Marine) London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company... London and Lancashire Life Association
London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company. London and Provincial Marine Insurance Conipany Lloyd's..
Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Manchester Fire Insurance Company. Mannheim Reinsurance Company
Marine and General Mutual Life Assurance Society Marine Insurance Company, Limited... Meiji Fire Insurance Company, Limited Mercantile Marine Insurance Co., of South Australia Merchant Shipping and U'writers Assn. Melbourne Merchants' Marine Insurance Company Munchener Rückversicherungs Gesellschaft National Board of Underwriters of New York. National Marine Insurance Association... Netherlands Fire Insurance Company, 1845.
New York, Boston, and S. Francisco Board U'writers New York Life Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company
Niederrheinische Güter Assurance Gesellschaft.. Norddeutsche Versicherungs Ges., Hamburg
North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Company, Limited North German Fire Insurance Company
North Queensland Insurance Company, Limited
AGENTS
Oppenheimer Frères Melchers & Co.
157
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell H. Mandl & Co. Siemssen & Co. J. A. Ballard
J. T. Hamilton, manager Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Kirchner & Boger Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co. Carlowitz & Co.
Siemssen & Co.
Siemssen & Co.
Siemssen & Co. J. A. Ballard Carlowitz & Co. Aug. Ehlers
Jardine, Matheson & Co.. Siemssen & Co
R. S. Furlonge, general agent Gibb, Livingston & Co. Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co.
Gibb, Livingston & Co. Frazar & Co.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Turnbull, Howie & Co. Oppenheimer Frères Brand Bros. & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Butterfield & Swire Melchers & Co.
China Traders' Insurance Co. Union Insurance Society Arnhold, Karberg & Co Gibb, Livingston & Co. Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Reuter. Bröckelmann & Co.
H. A. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co. H. A. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Straits Insurance Company Siemssen & Co.
Frazar & Co.
Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Overbeck & Co.
Frazar & Co.
R.S. Furlonge, Division manager F. W. Such
H. E. Kempthorne, manager Union Insurance Society Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co.
J. A. Ballard
Alexr. Ross, secretary R. Telge & Co.
Gibb, Livingston & Co.
158
SHANGHAI
INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued
OFFICES
Northern Asurance Company... Northern Assurance Company..
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society.. Oberrheinische Versicherungs, Mannheim Ocean Marine Insurance Company. Ocean Marine Insurance Company.. Pacific Insurance Company, of Sydney..
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company of California Palatine Insurance Company, Limited Phoenix Fire Office, London
"Providentia" Frankfurter Versicherungs Ges. Prussian National Fire Insurance Company. Queen Fire Insurance Company Reliance Marine Insurance Company Rhein-Westphällischer Lloyd M. Gladbach..... "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., in Cölon "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., in Köln... Royal Insurance Company, of Liverpool
Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation of London... Royal Exchange Assurance, Marine Branch.... Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Company. Scottish Union and National Insurance Company.. Shanghai Marine Engineers' Mutual Ins. Society Societa Italia d'Assicurazioni, Genova
South Australian Insurance Co., of Adelaide (Marine) South British Insurance Co., of New Zealand Standard Life Assurance Company. Straits Insurance Company
Sun Insurance Office
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
46
"Suisse" Compagnie Maritimes d'Assurance
Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited... Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company, of Hamburg Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company, of Berlin Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company, of Berlin Triton Insurance Company.
Ulster Marine Insurance Company, Limited Underwriting and Agency Association, London Union Assurance Society
Union Insurance Society of Canton
Union Marine Insurance Company, Limited
Union Marine Insurance, Liverpool..
Union of Hamburg Underwriters....
United Cos. of Maritime Insurance, Austrian Lloyd's United Swiss Marine Insurance Company Vaterlandische Transport Versicherungs Aktien Ges. Veritas-Austro-Ungarico, Trieste......... Whittington Life Assurance Company... World Marine Insurance Company. Limited Wuerttembergische Transport Versicherungs Ges.... Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited....
AGENTS
Turner & Co.
Hewett & Co.
Alfred Dent & Co. Siemssen & Co. Lavers & Co.
Union Insurance Society Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. Butterfield & Swire Wm. Little & Co. Melchers & Co. Gipperich & Burchardi Frazar & Co.
Yangtsze Insurance Association Harling Buschmann & Menzell Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Melchers & Co. Iveson & Co. Butterfield & Swire Alfred Dent & Co. Siemssen & Co. Dyce & Co. Welch, Lewis & Co. W. B. Buyers
Gibb, Livingston & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. W. T. Phipps J. T. Hamilton W. T. Phipps Ilbert & Co.
Nabholz & Osenbrüggen Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co.
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Jardine, Matheson & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Barlow & Co.
Douglas Jones, agent Straits Insurance Co., Ld. Barlow & Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. Melchers &Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. J. A. Harvie J. A. Ballard Melchers & Co.
W. S. Jackson, secretary
SHANGHAI
ROADS IN THE BRITISH SETTLEMENT
NORTH AND SOUTH
路于洋
路南明圓
跃院
路崮院路路路路路路 于明物川西南東西隸 洋圓博四江河山山直
Fuhkien Road
Hoopeh Road Hoihow Road
Chekiang Road
Kwangse Road
Kweichow Road
Yunnan Road
Lloyd Road
Thibet or Defence Road
WEST END
EAST END
Yangtsze Road (The Bund)
Yuen-ming-yuen Road
Museum Kcad
Szechuen Road.
Kiangse Road
Honan Road,
Shantung Road
Shanse Road....
Chihli Road
SOUTH END
Sungkiang Road (Yang King)
Pang)....
Sungkiang-loong
Pakhoi Rod...
King-loong-ka (or Woo-woo
Road).
Canton Road
Siking Road
EAST AND WEST
Nanking Road
路江松
街路江松
路隆金
路車
廣
Tientsin Road
Taiwan Road...
Ningpo Road
Newchwang Road
Woosieh Road
Chefoo Road
Peking Road..... Hongkong Road
Amoy Road
Soochow Road
Sw tow Road Foochow Road
Albany Road
Hankow Road
Kiukiang Road
口漢
路江 江 九
NORTH END
ROADS IN HONGKEW SETTLEMENT
EAST AND WEST
SOUTH END
North Soochow Roal
Whang-poo Road....
North Yangtsze Road..
Broadway (part runs N. & S.)..
Yangtsze-poo Road.
Morrison Road.
Yuhang Road
Woochang Road
y Tsung Ming Road..
路北子洋
Seward Road
·路浦
路昌武
浦老樹禮 昌
路 黃
老HTM
Tiendong Road
Boone Road..
Miller Road.
Hanbury Road
Quinsan Road
NORTH END
159
建北口江西州南合城 釋湖海廣貴分泥西
路路路路路路路路路路路 京津灣波莊鍚罘京港門州 天寧 中無芝南北香好蘇
明華同監勒壁山 崇四天文彌漢以
青文狄太旗元華城光保公
路路路路路路路路路
路
路
榮
嘉
浦監倫思平昌芳沁河豐順平和
路德路師路禮路
路師 路威
路威
路平
路
路
路
路路路
路
路路
路
·路濱
路
WEST END
North Fuhkien Road..
North Shanse Road
North Honan Road....
Purdon Road
North Kingse Road
North Szechuen Road
Chapoo Road
Woosung Road....
Broadway (part runs Eust & West).
Astor Road
Woochang Road
Ming-hong Road
Old China Street...
Nanzing Ro..d
NORTH AND SOUTH
·路建福北
路西山北
路南河北
福山河 江四浦淞老查昌行中
建西南 西川路路護路路路國路
北北北 北北乍吳百禮武阳老南
Tsingpoo Road
Boone Road...
Fearon Koad |
Dixwell Road
Taiping Road
Kee-cheong Road Yuen-fong Road.. Hwa-kee Road...... Singkei pang Road Chaou-foong Road ...
Dent Road
Kung-ping Road....
E-wo Road
Jansen Road....
Wetmore Road.......
EAST END
路平
路和
160
Quai de France
Quai Kin Lee Yuen
Quai des Remparts
Rue du Whampou...
Rue des Poissons
Rue Chinchew
Rue Laguerre........
Rue Montauban
Rue de la Mission
Rue Petit..
Rue du Marché Français..
Quais du Yang-king-pang et?
Confucius
*✯ ✯&A
| Rue Discry.
河城面後源利金 路
街璽彤 路州京 街 安
街堂主天外門北新 街星興 街祥吉 *#*
Rue Palikao
SHANGHAI
ROADS IN THE FRENCH SETTLEMENT
NORTH AND SOUTH
Rue de la Porte du Nord..............
Rue Protêt..
Rue de l'Administration....
Rue du Moulin
Rue Touranne
Rue Hué......
Rue des Pères
Rue de Saigon
Quai de l'Ouest...
街房
Act
來北德街輪家馬來來里 紫西陳火新恆老自自八
街橋木 街橋新路
街行火
馬:
街西行火來
路橋里入
EAST AND WEST
Rue de la Paix
路涔涇洋
Quais de le Pagode, des Fossés,
Rue du Consulat
et de la Brèche.......
Rue Colbert
Rue du Weikwé
Rue de Ningpo................
路駕
涇 后河館安興波
洋 天城公永髯寧
Rue de l'Est Rue Formose
涼河城 Rue Takoo.
Rue Chusan
Rue du Fokien
Rue Ming-hong
Passage Néziang
CHINKIANG
街大興
·街大門
路
灣
-路路路路路
裕 小太福舟閔南
興東灣古山建行祥
The port of Chinkiang (or Chên-kiang-fu), which was declared open to foreign trade by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated on the Yangtszę, about 150 miles from its mouth, and at the point where the Grand Canal enters the river.
The history of Chinkiang possesses but few features of interest. The town, as a translation of its name implies ("River Guard"), was at one time a post of considerable importance from a military point of view, when all the rice-tribute from the south of China was transported to Peking by the interior route. The British forces captured the place in July, 1842, and as the cutting off of supplies always operates with great effect, the commanding situation thus secured was not long in producing the desired result upon the Central Government, for the Treaty of Nanking was signed a month afterwards. The Taiping rebels entered the town in April, 1853, and continued to occupy it till 1857, when they had to evacuate it from the same cause which had made the Government yield fifteen years before.
The city lies between one of the mouths of the Grand Canal and the right bank of the Yangtsze. Most of the houses are built on level ground, but the surrounding hills lend a pleasant appearance to the locality, which is considerably enhanced by the bluff scenery of the island of Ts'io-shan. When the city was abandoned by the rebel forces, its destruction was very nearly complete, and it has even now hardly recovered its former prosperous aspect. The city is enclosed by walls and defended by rather formidable looking batteries commanding the river approaches. The foreign settlement occupies a tract of land extending from the mouth of the Canal along the bank of the river. The little settlement has a neat bund, is provided with a club, and has small Protestant and Catholic churches. It was the scene of a formidable riot on the 5th February, 1889, when about half the foreign houses and buildings were destroyed by a native mob. The population of Chinkiang is estimated at 140,000.
Considerable commercial importance was attached to the port when it was first opened. The largest vessels can approach it, and hopes were high as to the position it would occupy in the development of inland trade with China; but the trade on the Yangtsze seems to have centred at Hankow, farther up the river. The net value of the foreign imports for 1894 was Tls. 10,629,167 as compared with Tls. 9,763,696 in 1893. The import of Opium into Chinkiang in 1894 was 4,179 piculs, against 3,372 piculs in 1893, and 10,900 piculs in 1884, the trade having declined owing to the competition of the lighter taxed native drug. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 amounted to Tls. 19,292,491, and in 1893 to Tls. 17,328,603.
1
1
PANG
SE
BR BEEN CHUEN
Jail
HONG
Spanish Consulale
Customs Club
Suk Filature
Anglo Chinese
College
Electric C
General Hospital
ROAD
Portuguese Club
Joss
House
R
E
New Garden
W
Water
Tower
Margary Memorial
HB.M Consulate
Masonis Public
Police
Station
ONE
Church||
4
HOAD
Hotel
STOR ROAD
fapanese
Forman Consulate
Consulate
Hall
Garden
Comptoir
Bank
Ever torious
·
Central Whart
Heards Wharf
N.Y.K. Whart
YUEN FONG
HWĄKEE ROAD
Hunts Wharf
Erga
Shanghai and Hongkew and Jardine's
Associated Wharves
AVON L30
C.M. Lower Whart
Jardine's
Lower Whart
STREET PLAN
OF THE
HONGKEW SETTLEMENT
AT
SHANGHAI.
Scale of 1/2 a Mile
Y+
ра
Shanghai
Paper Mill
Shangbai
Water Works
W
HA
NG POO
RIVE R
Drawn and Engraved for the Chronicle & Directory
Yangiszepoo
Police Station
John Bartholomew & Co. Edin!
.
Tai-koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
T. Weatherston
Agencies
CHINKIANG
DIRECTORY
China Navigation Co.: Hulk "Cadiz " Ocean Steamship Company
Union Insurance Society of Canton Royal Insurance Society
Chau-shang-cihin-kuk
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGN. Co.;
Hulk "Express"
Yaw Ye Chai, agent
Agency
China Merchants' Insurance Company
CHINKIANG CLUB
Committee-Walter Lay (chairman), T. Weatherston, F. Gregson (hon.sec.)
CONSULATES
門衙事領英大
Ta Ying ling.sze ya-mun
GREAT BRITAIN
also in charge of interests of
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
GERMANY
Consul-W. R. Carles
Constable-T. W. Bowern
官事領國美大
Ta-mei-kwoh ling-sze-kwan
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-General A. C. Jones Interpreter-Wan Bing-chung
關江鎭 Chin-kiang-kwan
CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner--Walter T. Lay Assistant-C. A. Pennington
Do. -J. H. M. Moorhead Do. -E. K. A. Ruhstrat Medical Officer-J. A. Lynch, M.D. Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-
C. H. Palmer
Acting Boat Officer-J. J. C. Lorentzen Examiners-S. Rosenbaum, W. Creek,
W. A. Washbrook
Assistant Examiners-E. Bernard, J. |
E. Harris, J. B. Roche Tidewaiters-E. Sheton, P. H. Martin,
D. Mullen, J. McMahon, E. Penguet, J. Landen, A. McGlashen
Salt Searchers--J. W. Mesny, E.
Lehmann
Revenue Cruiser "Hsin Ch'iao-shan
U-kong.
DAVID, D. M., Merchant and Comn. Agt.
E. Starkey, agent
Sin-shun-chang
161
DUFF & Co., Shipping and Comn. Agents
F. Gregson
Agencies
Geo. McBain's Line of Steamers
Hulk "Flodden
""
North China Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company
Fu !!!
Fung-ho
GEARING & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents, 5, The Bund
E. Starkey
Agencies
Imperial Insurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association New York Life Insurance Co. Alfred Dent & Co. Siemssen & Co.
GIBSON, JAMES, General Broker and Com
mission Agent
4
Lih-sing
GREGSON, F., Commission Agent
和怡E-wo
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
A. E. Allen
Agencies
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. R. H. Nash, keeper hulk "Orissa" Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Alliance Insurance Company
*** Ta Ying-kwoh E-shih LYNCH, DR. J. A., Customs Medical Officer
MASONIC DORIC LODGE, NO. 1433, E.C.
P. M. in charge-W. C. Howard Senior Warden-E. Rosenbaum Junior Warden-P. H. Martin Treasurer-D. A. Emery, P.M. Secretary-T. W. Bowern
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION
Rev. L. N. and Mrs. Chappell (absent) Miss J. K. Mackenzie
Rev. L.W. and Mrs. Pierce, Yangchow Rev. W. W. Lawton,
do.
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION
Rev. F. and Mrs. Kupfer
Dr. Lucy H. Hong (absent) Miss Mary C. Robinson (absent) Miss Laura M. White
6
162
會老長
CHINKIANG-NANKING
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
AMERICAN SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN
Chinkiang
Rev. S. I. and Mrs. Woodbridge
Rev. J. E. and Mrs. Bear
Ts'ing Kiang-p'u
Rev. A. and Mrs. Sydenstricker Rev. H. M. and Mrs. Woods Edgar Woods, M.D., and wife Rev. J. R. and Mrs. Graham
J. B. Woods, M.D., and wife Rev. P. C. Patterson
Mrs. Patterson, M.D.
Rev. Mark B. Grier
Rev. H. W. White
Miss Ellen Emerson (absent)
堂蘇耶會地内
ui-ti-huei Je-su-tong.
CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland
Chinkiang
G. A. Cox, L.R.C.P.S., ED., and Mrs. Cox
Yang-chow
Geo. and Mrs. Andrew
J. E. and Mrs. Duff
Miss Murray
Miss Box
Miss Henry
Miss Pearson
Training Home, Yang-chow
Miss Muir
Miss Cole
Miss M. Murray
Tien-tsu-dang
Rev. F. J. Chevalier, s.
Rev. F. Y. Pennors, S.J.
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
Council-T. Weatherstone, (chairman),
F. Gregson (hon. secty and treas.),
A. E. Allen
Health Officer-Dr. J. A. Lynch
J. Singer, inspector of police
和瑞 Suizho
STARKEY, E., Commission Agent
昌泰 Tai.chang
WADLIEGH & EMERY, General Commission
Merchants
E. C. Wadliegh (New York)
D. A. Emery
H. A. Emery
Yu Ching and others
Agencies
Palatine Fire Insurance Company Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada Straits Insurance Company, Limited
associated with others
Eastern Manufacturing Company.
WU CHOU SHAN BUNGALOW
Trustees-H.B.M. Consul and Com-
missioner of Customs
NANKING
This city owes its present name, "Southern capital," to having been many times the capital of the Empire, the last occasion being in the Ming dynasty at the commencement of the 15th century. It is also known as Kiang Ning Fu, being the chief city of the prefecture of Kiang Ning, and the seat of government for the provinces grouped under the designation of Kiang Nan. In official documents it is not considered proper to call the city Nanking, since the Government acknowledges but one capital. Besides Kiang Ning Fu, an elegant Chinese name commonly used is Kin Ling or "golden mound." From the 5th or 6th century B.C. to the present there has been a walled city at this place. Nanking is not yet an open port, although it is specified in the French Treaty of 1858 as one of the Yangtsze ports to be opened to trade, and its formal opening doubtless be claimed at pleasure by the French Government.
can
Nanking is situated on the south bank of the Yangtsze, 45 miles beyond Chinkiang and 205 from Shanghai. From the river little can be seen of it except the long line of lofty grey brick walls which encircle it. The walls have an elevation varying from 40 to 90 feet are from 20 to 40 feet in thickness and 22 miles in circumference. They enclose a vast area, a large portion of which is wilderness or cultivated land. The inhabited portion lies towards the south and west, and is several miles from the banks of the river. Whatever of architectural beauty or importance belonged to Nanking perished or was reduced to a ruinous condition at or before its occupation by the Taiping rebels. The world famous Porcelain Tower, the most beautiful pagoda in China, was completely destroyed during this period of its history, and now only broken and scattered bricks remain of the structure that was once the glory of Nanking. It
NANKING
163.
stood outside the walls on the south side of the city. The celebrated mausoleum of the Emperor Hung Wu, founder of the Ming dynasty (who died in 1398), with other tombs and monuments, known as the Ming Tombs, are just outside the eastern walls. There are many other interesting ruins in or near the city, including the remains of Hung Wu's Palace. Nanking was first brought into notice among Europeans in 1842, in which year the first British Treaty with China was signed here. During the Taiping rebellion no place suffered more. It was first taken by assault by the Taipings on the 19th March, 1853, and after sustaining a prolonged siege was recaptured by the Imperial forces on the 19th July, 1864, a fatal blow to the rebels.
Although Nanking has recovered to a small extent from the prostration which attended its ill-treatment during the rebellion, it has never yet attained any commercial importance. A Naval College was opened here in 1890 for which a large pile of buildings was erected. A dozen teachers and instructors are employed, including three foreigners.. The Arsenal and Powder Mills, for many years in charge of foreigners, are now entrusted to native direction. They are situated just outside the South Gate. The missionaries support three hospitals and a number of schools. Since the advent of Chang Chih-tung as Governor General considerable effort has been made to improve the city. The fortifi- cations have been strengthened and a macadamized road has been built from the steamer landing to the Viceroy's yamen. The carriages and jinrickshas which have been introduced are much appreciated by the people and it is proposed to construct similar roads to other parts of the city. Since the close of the war with Japan the same enterprising official has employed a large number of European military officers to organize and drill an army. As the seat of the viceregal government and by virtue of its historic associations Nanking still possesses some importance, and will no doubt, when opened to foreign trade, regain a degree of its lost prestige.
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY
Rev. Ira B. Stephenson
會美以美
DIRECTORY
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION
Rev. W. C. Longden, superdt., and wife
Rev. R. C. Beebe, M.D., and wife
Rev. J. C. Ferguson and wife
Rev. D. W. Nichols and wife (absent) Rev. J. F. Newman and wife Miss Sarah Peters (absent) Miss Ella C. Shaw
Miss Emma Mitchell (absent) Mrs. A. L. Davis
Miss Laura Hanzlik
Prof. John R. Fryer
Chang-lao-hui
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. C. and Mrs. Leaman
Rev. W. J. and Mrs. Drummond
Rev. T. W. Houston
Mrs. R. E. Abbey Miss M. Latimore
Miss E. E. Dresser
Miss Effie Murray
所公兵練洋南
ARMY ADMINISTRATION
Director--Shên Tun-ho (Prefect)
Director-Chien Shun (Prefect) Commander-Major A. Baron Reitzen-
stein
Aide-de-Camp-Lieut. Leo. v. Nau-
endorff
Captains-Lieuts. B. v. Tettenborn, Ġ. v. Bodenhausen, E. v. Strauch, E. Töpfer, Jos. y. Schoeler, Count Nayhanss, Ottwin, Maschke, Willy Quassowski, Wilhelm Hoffmann, Carl Dziobeck
Lieutenonts-G. Dobberke, O. Asch- brenner, H. Heinrich, A. Sevdel, M. Kuhudt, F. Hanisch, A. Wott- rich, P. Sims, O. Girnus, Jos. Jahn, Berut Friedrich, Julius Fressberger, Gustav Krause, David Dietert, Carl Scïbu. Ernst Dethlefs, Otto Jarling. Friedrich Möller, August Gomoll, Wilhelm Mertens, Hugo Krone,
Krone, August Bruisch, August Ehses
BBB Nanking Yang-wu Chu
FOREIGN OFFICE
Manager-Hwan Tsun-hsien, #
Ho Pu Taotai
Adviser-Shen Tun-ho, Ho Pu Chi-fu
(Prefect)
Interpreter-Yang Ch'i-ch'ang
6%
164
NANKING-WUHU
會督基 Chi-tu-hui
FOREIGN CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. W. E. Macklin, M.D. and wife
Rev. F. E. and Mrs. Meigs
Rev. E. T. and Mrs. Williams
Rev. Jas. Butchart, M.D.
Rev. A. F. H. and Mrs. Saw, Luh-hoh Rev. W. R. and Mrs. Hunt, Chu-Cheo Rev. E. P. and Mrs. Hearnden, do. Miss Emma Lyon
Kiang-nan Shui-sz Hioh-tang IMPERIAL NAVAL COLLEGE
Commissioner-Kwei, Taotai Director-Shên Tun-ho, Prefect Executive Branch
Chief Instructor-John Penniall Second do. Capt. Chiang Cheanying Instructor of Gymnastics and Rifle
Practice-C. L. Young Engineering Branch
Chief Instructor-H. R. Hearson Second do. -Cheng Ting Ju Chow Fan Torpedo Department
Superintendent-Yih Yen Hsien
員八路鐵量測
RAILWAY DEPARTMENT
G. Hildebrand, engineer
H. Mahiels (chief engineer Société
Cockerill)
Leon Delchevalerie
Tien-chu-t'ang
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Rev. Fr. J. B. Simon, s.J.
Rev. Fr. L. Gaillard, S.J.
會學廣
SOCIETY FOR DIFFUSION OF CHRISTIAN AND
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE; Chung-Si Kiao
Hwui Pao" (Missionary Review)
Rev. E. T. Williams, editor
Kwei-ko-hui
SOCIETY OF FRIENDS MISSION
Miss Esther Butler, superintendent Miss Lenna Stanley
Miss Lucy A. Gaynor, M.D. Miss M. A. Holme Miss Effie Murray
WUHU
This port was opened to foreign trade, by the Chefoo Convention, on the 1st April, 1877. It is situated on the river Yangtsze, in the province of An-hwei, and is a half-way port between Chinkiang and Kewkiang, though nearer to the former. It has the appearance of a thriving and 'busy town, and is admirably located for trade. This is mainly owing to the excellence of its water communication with the interior. A large canal, with a depth of five to six feet of water in the winter and ten to twelve feet in the summer, connects the port with the important city of Ning-kuoh-fu, in southern An-hwei, fifty miles distant. Another canal runs inland for over eight miles in a south-westerly direction to Taiping-hsien, an extensive tea district. This canal, which is only navigable in the summer, passes through Nan-ling and King-hsien, where the cultivation of silk is carried on, and may some day be of importance. The silk districts of Nan-ling and King-hsien are situated within fifty miles of Wuhu. Besides the canals leading to Ning-kuoli-fu and Taiping-hsien, there are two others communicating with Su-an and Tung-pó.
It will be seen, from the above enumeration of the facilities for water carriage from Wuhu, that it is calculated to prove an emporium for commerce. The net value of the foreign imports for the year 1894 was Tls. 3,416,889, compared with Tls. 3,544,984 in 1893. 2,893 piculs of Opium were imported in 1894, as compared with 2,543 piculs in 1893. Coal may some day become a considerable article of export from Wuhu, the mines at Chihchou, near Ta-tung, being worked with Western appliances and machinery. The export in 1894 was 1,034 tons as against 3,658 tons in 1893. There is a large trade in Timber in Wuhu, but that, like all other trade, is in the hands of the Chinese. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 10,224,540 as against Tls. 9,661,962 in 1893.
The town is fairly well built, with rather broader streets than most Chinese cities possess, and is tolerably paved. The tract of land selected for the British Settlement, though admirably suited for the purpose, with good deep water frontage, has not yet been availed of, and there are few foreign houses in the place. The population of Wuhu is estimated at 77,000. This city was the scene of formidable anti-missionary riots in June, 1891.
古太 Tai.koo
WUHU
DIRECTORY
邊麥 Ma-pin
165
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
W. A. Howell, agent
Agencies
China Navigation Co., Hulk "Le-Tai"
Union Insurance Society of Canton
局商招
CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION CO.,
Hulk "Bombay'
""
C. C. Lee, agent
門衙事領國英大
Ta Ying Kuo ling-sz Ya-mén
CONSULATES
GREAT BRITAIN
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Consul-Colin M. Ford (absent) Acting Consul-Ernest F. Bennett Constable-G. Perkins
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-General A. C. Jones resid-
ing at Chinkiang
關新湖蕪
Wu-hu hsin-kwan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-J. Lloyd E. Palm
Assistant-V. Larsen
do. -G. T. Moule
Medical Officer-E. R. Jellison
Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour
Master-J. H. J. Susemihl Asst. Tidesurveyor-J. W. Andrews Examiner W. A. L. Sanders
Assistant Examiners-E. E. Smith, C.
E. Meyer, F. J. Allshorn Tidewaiters-F. J. Woodcock, J. M. Collaço, J. C. Braga, A. A. du Bord, F.T. H. Johnson, T. H. Cunningham, P. Kammerer, K. J. Chard (probty.)
Wha-cheong
GREAVES & CO., Shipping Agents: Hulk
"
Hung On"
Ch'en Ching-an, agent
和怡 E-wo
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
A. Knight Gregson, agent
Agencies
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.
Glen Line of Steamers
Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office
MCBAIN, GEO., Merchant
Ah Sai, agent
MISSIONARIES
會美以美 Mei.I-mei Hwei
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH
Dr. G. A. and Mrs. Stuart
E. R. Jellison, M.D., and wife
CHINA INLAND MISSION
Rev. F. W. Baller, Nganking E. and Mrs. Hunt,
do.
W. P. and Mrs. Knight, do. W. and Mrs. Westwood, do.
G. T. and Mrs. Howell, Wuhu
Ki-tu Hwei
FOREIGN CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Chas. E. and Mrs. Molland T. J. and Mrs. Arnold
Süen-tan-hui
INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE
Rev. D. W. Le Lacheur, superdt.
Z. C. and Mrs. Beals
E. J. Baker
Rev. H. S. and Mrs. Nichols Jas. Smith
A. Shier
D. Ekvall
Miss O. M. Ekvall
Miss M. Myers Miss E. Van Gunten Miss F. Catlin Miss H. Galbraith Miss M. Parmenter Miss G. Oviatt
Miss M. Oviatt
Miss E. Larson
Miss E. Hawkins
Jas. C. Howe, Tatung L. Eroksen,
M. B. Birrel, Hanshan-hsien
J. Helgesen,
do.
do.
Tien-chu-tang
ROMAN CATHOLIC
Rev. Père P. Debrix, S.J.
J. Goussery, S.J.
N. Berrens, S.J.
船甍邊麥
"SPIRIT OF THE AGE," Receiving Hulk
Geo. McBain, proprietor
Ah Sai, agent
KEWKIANG
Kewkiang (also written Kiukiang) is situated on the river Yangtsze, near the outlet of the Poyang Lake, and is a prefectural city of the province of Kiang-si. It is distant about 187 geographical miles from Hankow and 445 miles from Shanghai. Kewkiang was before the Rebellion a busy and populous city; but it was occupied by the Taiping rebels in 1853, and before it was given up to the Imperial troops it was almost entirely destroyed. When the foreign settlement was established there, however, the population soon returned, and it has continued to increase rapidly: it is now estimated at 53,000.
The city is built close to the river, the walls running along the banks of it for some 500 yards. Their circumference is about five miles, but a portion of the space enclosed is still not occupied. The city contains no feature of interest. There are several large lakes to the north and west of it, and it is backed by a noble range of hills a few miles distant. The foreign settlement lies to the west of the city and is neatly laid out. It possesses a small bund lined with trees, a club, and small Protestant and Roman Catholic Churches.
The idea which led to the opening of Kewkiang was, no doubt, its situation as regards communication by water with the districts where the Green Tea is produced. But the hopes entertained respecting Kewkiang have never been wholly realised. The total quantity of Tea exported in 1894 was 211,117 piculs, of which 41,586 piculs were Green, the export for 1893 being 219,357 piculs. Opium was imported to the extent of 3,221 piculs in 1894, and 3,278 piculs in 1893. Kewkiang is the port from whence the ware made at the far-famed porcelain factories at Kin-tê-chên is shipped. In 1894, 38,989 piculs of this ware were exported. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 11,617,476, and for 1893, Tls. 11,337,415.
和協 Hip-wo
ANDERSON & Co., Rɔвт., Merchants
J. H. Anderson (absent)
C. Schlee
H. Schlee
Agencies
DIRECTORY
China Mutual Steam Navgn. Co.
China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
Marine Insurance Company, Limited
古太 Ta-koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
Arthur Smith
Agencies
China Navigation Company, Limited
Hulk "Sultan"-J. Kofod, in charge Ocean Steamship Company
Union Insurance Society of Canton British and Foreign Marine Insurance London and Lancashire Fire Insurance
Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co.
裕天 Teen-eu
CAMPBELL & Co., Alexander, Merchants
Alexr. Campbell
Neil Sinclair
Allan McInnes
I. P. Marques
Agencies
Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. Strs. "W. Cores de Vries" and "Sual: Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co.
""
North China Insurance Company, Ld.
Sun Insurance Office
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.
局書印江九
CENTRAL CHINA PRESS
Rev. R. O. Irish, manager
CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION CO.
Wong Moi-see, manager
CONSULATES
FRANCE, Consular Agency
Consul-J. Deutremer (Hankow)
Ta Ying ling-shih-kwan
GREAT BRITAIN
Consul-George Brown (absent) Acting Consul-H. F. Brady Constable-K. A. Allen
NETHERLANDS
Vice-Consul-Neil Sinclair
RUSSIA
Consul-A. Vahovitch (Hankow)
官事領國美大
Ta-mai-krvok ling-shik-kwan
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-Jacob T. Child (Hankow)
KEWKIANG
# Kiu-kiang hsin-kwan CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-F. A. Morgan Assistant J. R. Brazier
Do. -A. W. Cross
Medical Officer-Geo. R. Underwood Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-
C. Deighton-Braysher Assist. Tidesurveyor-E. V. Calver Examiner-G. A. Allcott
Assistant Examiners-A. G. Elder, H. C. Hewett, E. A. Roberts, G. A. Dissmeyer
Tidewaiters-J. P. Strong, P. J. Cram- pton, J. W. Gardelin, W. Howard,
W. O. Lloyd, F. A. Harris, W. Mil- chling
和怡E-2wo
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
F. du Jardin
Agencies
Indo-China S. N. Co., Limited
Hulk "Queen of India "
Canadian Pacific Railway Company Glen Line of Steamers
Canton Insurance Office, Limited
Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited
院學 女同
KEWKIANG INSTITUTE
Rev. E. S. Little, principal
MISSIONARIES
會地內
CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. In-
land
A. Orr Ewing
J. S. and Mrs. Rough
In Kiangse Province: Postal Address,
Kewkiang
J. T. and Mrs. Reid W. and Mrs. Taylor A. E. and Mrs. Thor
N. S. and Mrs. Horne
J. Meikle
G. J. Marshall
J. Lawson
R. B. Whittlesey
Mrs M. H. Cameron
Misses E. Gustafson, L. Cowley, L. Carlyle, N. Marchbank, K. S. Fleming, H. B. Fleming, I. Elofson, E. McCulloch, M. Goold, M. C. Johnson, K. Anderson, R. McKenzie, A. Withey, L. McFarlane, F. L. Collins, E. S. Clough
會美以美
167
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION (AMERN.)
Rev. E. S. and Mrs. Little
Rev. J. J. and Mrs. Banbury
Rev. R. O. and Mrs. Irish
Miss Gertrude Howe
Miss Kate L. Ogborn
Miss Alice M. Stanton
堂主天
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Kiangsi Méridional (South Kiangsi) Bishop-Coqset, apostolic vicar
Pères-Boscat, Perès, Festa, Candu-
glia, Shottey, Gattringer, Legris- Thieffry
Kiangsi Oriental (East Kiangsi) Bishop-Vic, apostolic vicar Pères-Dauverchain, Ciceri, Tamet, Bresson, Donjoux, Rameux, Cla- bault, Briant, Dellieux
Kiangsi Septentrional (North Kiangsi)
Bishop-Bray, apostolic vicar Pères-Portes, Lefebvre, Fatiquet,
Potel, Francès, Eraets
Sisters of Charity, Kiukiang
Sœurs Foubert, superior, Marzi, Hac-
ard, orphanage
Marchais, superior, Duprat, Ryan,
Duparc, hospital
UNCONNECTED
J. L. and Mrs. Duff Miss Johnston
Miss Margaret Johnston Harry and Mrs. Price
E. J. and Mrs. Blandford, Wuch'en R. Ernest Jones,
Fow-cheong
do.
MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchs.
P. P. Marzinkevich, agent
D. J. Weres chagin
Agency
China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited
I Ta Ying Kung-wu.chü
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
豆
Shoon-foong
TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants
W. P. Stchekin
M. J. Ostanin
順義 E-shin
UNDERWOOD, GE). R., M.E. EI INR., Medical
Practitioner
HANKOW
Hankow is situated on the river Han at the point where it enters the Yangtsze, and is in lat. 30 deg. 32 min. 51 sec. N., and long. 114 deg. 19 min. 55 sec. E. It was formerly regarded as only a suburb of Hanyang, which it immediately adjoins, and which is a district city of the province of Hupeh, but Hankow has outstripped the older city in wealth and importance. These two towns lie immediately facing the city of Wuchang-fu, the capital of the province, which is built upon the south bank of the Yangtsze. Hankow is distant from Shanghai about 600 miles.
Attention was first drawn to Hankow as a place of trade by Huc, a French missionary. Captain Blakiston, in his work "The Yangtsze," gives the following correct description of the place and its surroundings:-"Hankow is situated just where an irregular range of semi-detached low hills crosses a particularly level country on both sides of the main river in an east and west direction. Stationed on Pagoda Hill, Hanyang, a spectator looks down on almost as much water as land even when the rivers are low. At his feet sweeps the magnificent Yangtsze, nearly a mile in width; from the west and skirting the northern edge of the range of hills already mentioned, comes the river Han, narrow and canal like, to add its quota, and serving as one of the highways of the country; and to the north-west and north is an extensive treeless flat, so little elevated above the river that the scattered hamlets which dot its surface are without exception raised on mounds, probably artificial works of a now distant age. A stream or two traverse its farther part and flow into the main river. Carrying his eye to the right bank of the Yangtsze one sees enormous lakes and lagoons both to the north-west and south-east sides of the hills beyond the provincial city.
""
The port was opened to foreign trade in 1861. The British Settlement is located at the east end of the city, which it joins, and is, together with the Race Course, included within the city walls, which are quite modern, having been built at the time of the Taiping Rebellion. It is well laid out, the roads being broad and all lined with well grown trees. The Bund, which is exactly half a mile in length, affords a very fine and pleasant promenade, and has an imposing appearance from the river. There are a large Roman Catholic and small Protestant and Greek churches, the latter a rather handsome structure built by the Russian residents. Several Brick Tea factories owned by Russians are located in the Settlement. A capital club, with tennis and racquet courts, bowling alley, billiard and reading rooms, library, &c., is kept up. A French Settlement was also fixed upon, but it has never been occupied. The river steamers go alongside hulks moored close to the shore; ocean steamers anchor in mid stream. The current is very strong in the river. The native city of Hankow presents no distinctive feature. Like all Chinese cities it is a crowded agglomeration of narrow lanes. The population of Hankow is estimated at 800,000. Cotton cloth mills established by the Viceroy Chang Chih-tung commenced running in 1892, and large ironworks at Hanyang have also been established.
Great expectations as regards trade were entertained respecting the opening of Hankow. Foreign commerce would, it was thought, be brought into immediate contact with the large internal population of China, and a port be established in the locality of the great tea producing districts. These expectations, however, have been but partially realised. Tea is, of course, the staple export, and it is at Hankow that the first steamers for home take in their cargoes. The total export of Tea from Hankow (including re-exports of Kewkiang tea) amounted in 1894 to 504,353 piculs, as compared with 489,379 piculs shipped in 1893. In 1894 Opium was imported to the extent of 721 piculs as against 744 piculs in 1893. It is computed that 70 per cent. of the opinm used at this port is native grown drug; the import of the foreign article is declining. The trade under the transit pass system is larger at Hankow than at any other port; its value in 1894 was Tls. 3,974,546 as compared with Tls. 3,742,163 in 1893. The net value of the trade of the port in 1894 amounted to Tls. 39,134,793, and in 1893 to Tls. 39,261,981.
和協 Hip-wo
HANKOW
DIRECTORY
ANDERSON & Co., ROBT., Merchants
Robert Anderson (absent)
C. Schlee
H. Schlee
E. White
Agency
China Mutual Steam Navigation Co.
ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants
Rudolf Lemke, signs per pro. A. Gerstäker
Agencies
Deutsch Asiatische Bank "Shell" Line of Steamers
Magdeburg Fire Insurance Co.
China Traders' Insurance Company
South British Marine and Fire Insce.
Lancashire Insurance Company
隆泰 Tai-loong
BARLOW & Co., Merchants
R. S. Freeman
古太 Ta-koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
Stuart Smith
Agencies
Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris
China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company British and Foreign Marine Insce. London and Lancashire Fire Insce.
Union Insurance Society of Canton
Standard Oil Company of New York
裕天 Teen-yu
CAMPBELL & Co., ALEX., Merchants
Alex. Campbell
Allan McInnes
Neil Sinclair
和禮 Le-wo
CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants
H. Schuchard
Agencies
Chinese Engineering and Mining Co.
Chungking Transport Company Straits Insurance Company
German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co.
CHATERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA
AND CHINA
E. J. Lindsay, agent
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE HANKOW GENL, Committee-A. R. Greaves (chairman),
E. H. Oxley, C. W. Gordon, A. E Reynell
Alexander Price, secretary
泰新 Hsin.tai
CHEERKOFF, PANOFF & Co., Merchants
S. A. Cheerkoff
J. K. Panoff
W. P. Ampenoff
W. R. Lebedeff D. J. Nakvasin E. D. Stchapoff A. S. Verslinin G. B. Kapustin
Chau-shang-han-chok
169
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.
See Tze-ching, manager
Pun Chung-yew
Liang Ping-woon
S. Sandstedt, hulk-keeper
樂嘉 Ka-loc:
CLARK & Co., GEORGE, Merchants
CONSULATES
BELGUIM
Consul-C. Frère
官事領西蘭法大
Ta Fah-lan-se-ling-shi-kwoon
FRANCE
Consul-J. Dautremer
GERMANY
SWEDEN AND NORWAY
Vice-Consul-Joh. Thyen
ĦĦ ** Ta Ying ling-sze-foo
GREAT BRITAIN
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate ITALY, Consular Agency
SPAIN, Consular Agency
Consul-W. R. Carles
Interpreter-E. F. Allen
Constable-R. Malone
館公事領國蘭荷大
Ta-ho-lan-kwoh linj-sze-kung-kwoon
NETHERLANDS
Vice-Consul--H. Whistler
RUSSIA
官事領國俄大
Tu-ngo-kwoh-ling sze-kwon
Consul-P. Rojdestvensky
* Ta-mei kung-kwan
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Consul-Jacob T. Child Interpreter-M. A. Jenkins Marshal-Jacob T. Child, Jr.
170
Kiang-han-kwan
CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-R. B. Moorhead
HANKOW
Act. Deputy Commisnr.-F. J. Smith Assistant E. Gordon Lowder
Do. -A. J. E. Allen
Do. -E. Carlson Medical Officer-J. D. Thomson Chief Tidesurveyor and Harbour
Master-W. C. Howard Examiners--T. Macphail, W. I. Mason Assistant Examiners-A. Johnsen, J. T. Green, W. K. Roberts, J. B. Jack, H. J. Sharples Tidewaiters--F. J. Brumfield, G. Houl- ston, L. L Stockwell, N. C. Sorensen, T. Schneider, G. J. L. Antoncich, G. M. Kidd
Tidewaiters probationary-J. C. F.
Jess, A. E. Kindblad Salt-watchers-M. Doong, A. Cardoso
Tuck-wo
DEACON & CO., Merchants
F. S. Deacon
P. McGregor Grant
T. W. Aldis
Fang-yuen
DE LAET & Co., F. J., Merchants
Tien-chang
DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants, and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Foochow, Yoko- hama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.), Victoria (B.C.), and London
G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)
H. A. J. Macray
W. L. Richards
C. M. de Senna
Agencies
Northern Pacific Steamship Company Northern Pacific Railroad Company Shire Line of Steamers
Mogul Line of Steamers
Warracks' Line of Steamers
Milburn's Line of Steamers
Strath Line of Steamers
National Marine Insurance Assocn.
Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance
Lion Fire Insurance Co., Limited
順寶
Paou.shun
EVANS, PUGH & Co., Merchants
W. Pugh (absent)
J. A. Hawes
H. Whistler
E. W. Pugh
Agencies
"Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co.
Phoenix Fire Insurance Company
North China Insurance Company, Ld.
GEORGE, E. W., Bill and Bullion Broker
泰隆 Loong-tai
GORDON BROS., Merchants
W. G. Gordon
Agencies
Messageries Maritimes Company
Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.
North British and Mercantile Insce. Co.
Wha-chong
GREAVES & Co., Merchants
A. R. Greaves A. Shewan
A. D. Lowe
C. E. Geddes
Agencies
64
National Bank of China, Limited River Steamers Changon," "Ella,"
"Teh Hsing,"
""Pao Hua"
Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navgn. Co. Ben Line of Steamers
Oregon Railway and Navigation Co. Union Line of Steamers
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.
Standard Life Assurance Co.
Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.
Sun Insurance Office
London Assurance Corporation
Palatine Insurance Company, Ld.
生日 Yet-rang
GUZDAR, S. J., Storekeeper and Baker
Sorabjee Jeewanjee Guzdar
Hormosjee Sorabjee Guzdar
Framjee Sorabjee Garae
樓波 Po-lau
HANKOW CLUB
Committee-H. Whistler (chairman), C. W. Gordon, S. A. Pechatnoff, R.
B. Moorhead, E. H. Oxley, N. J. Molotkoff
Alexander Price, secretary
茂隆 Loong-mow
HANKOW DAIRY
J. Watson, proprietor
院醫英大口漢
HANKOW DISPENSARY; MACTAVISH & LEH-
MANN, LD., Chemists, Druggists, and
Aerated Waters Manufacturers
Stewart McLeish
館字印生落
Wan-sung yin-sze-kwan
HANKOW PRINTING OFFICE
M. A. Jenkins
Yuen-hang.
HARLING, BUSCHMANN & MENZELL, Merchs.
E. Rockstroh
Wei-fung
HANKOW
HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.
E. H. Oxley, agent
J. C. Keddie
和怡 E-wo
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
A. E. Reynell
Agencies
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Canadian Pacific Railway Co. Glen Line of Steamers
Russian Steam Navigation in the East Lloyd's
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
JENKINS, M. A.
隆錦
Kung-tai
Kum-loong
KING & SON, W. W., Merchants
W. W. King (London)
W. S. King
John Maltby
LOCAL POST OFFICE
Postmaster-H. Millar (absent) Acting do. -H. M. Smith
MELCHERS & Co., Merchants
Joh. Thyen, agent
MISSIONARIES
***
Ta-mei-shen-kung-hwei
AMERICAN CHURCH MISSION
Rev. J. A. Ingle, M.A., and wife Rev. D. T. Huntington, B.A. Rev. S. C. Partridge, B.A. Wuchang E. M. Merrins, M.D., and wife, do. Miss F. MacRae,
Miss L. F. Ward,
BAPTIST MISSION-AMERICAN
Rev. J. S. and Mrs. Adams
Rev. W. F. and Mrs. Gray
Telegraphic Address
do.
do.
局書西中
BAPTIST MISSION-ENGLISH, care
China Inland Mission Hankow
of
Rev. A. G. Shorrock, B.A., Si-ngan-fu,
Rev. M. B. Duncan, M.A., & wife, do.
Rev. E. Morgan
會地內 Nei.ti.hwuy
CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland
Hupeh Province
Han-kow (Business department)
A. H. and Mrs. Broomhall
T. J. Hollander
Lao-ho-kéo
O. Burgess
A. Goold
H. A. and Mrs. Sibley
Misses M., J., and E. Black
Shen-si Province
Han-chong
G. F. and Mrs. Easton U. S. Strong Miss Booth Miss Steel Miss Lane
Miss Sorenson Miss Beschmidt Chéng-ku
& Mrs. Giffen Miss Coleman
Miss Harrison
T'ong-cheo and District.
C. H. and Mrs. Tjader A. and Mrs. Berg
J. F. and Mrs. Sandberg C. Blom
A. R. and Mrs. Bergling A. and Mrs. Hahne A. Hofstrand J. E. Bjorkebaum Miss Janson Miss Hallin
Miss Prytz Miss Eriksson Si-ngan and District
A. Bland
C. II. Stevens G. A. Carlson
Miss Hornsby
P. E. and Mrs. Hendriksen
A. W. Lagerquist
W. and Mrs. Hagquist
J. and Mrs. Nilson
V. and Mrs. Renius
D. and Mrs. Törnvall C. J. Anderson Miss Hoglund Miss Nordin Miss S. Petterson Miss C. Petterson
Miss O. Olsen
Miss E. Seger
Miss A. Olsen Miss E. Petterson
and Mrs. Nordlund
F. A. Gustafson
Kan-suh Province
Lan-cheo
F. A. and Mrs. Redfern
H. J. Mason
G. W. Hunter Miss Watkins Miss Galway Si-ning
J. C. Hall
H. F. and Mrs. Ridley
171
172
Liang-cheo
W. T. and Mrs. Belcher
Miss Mellor
Miss Pickles Ts'in-cheo
H. W. and Mrs. Hunt
Miss Sauze
Miss Smalley
Miss A. Garland
Miss S. Garland
Ho-nan Province
Cheo-kia-kéo
W. E. and Mrs. Shearer
HANKOW
F. Howard Taylor, M.D., and wife
H. T. Ford
Miss J. Lloyd Miss Turner
Miss Wallace
Sha-ki-tien
Mrs. Talbot Miss Leggatt Miss Cream
Siang-hsien
F. S. and Mrs. Joyce
Sze-ch'uen Province
Chung-king
(See that Port) Kuan-hsien
A. and Mrs. Grainger
T. Hutson
Miss Fosbery
Miss Naess
Kia-ting
B. and Mrs. Ririe
- and Mrs. Squire
Jos. Vale
Miss M. Nilson
Pao-ning
E. O. and Mrs. Williams
A. E. Evans
C. H. Parsons, B.A.
W. C. and Mrs. Taylor
Miss Gower
Miss F. Lloyd
Miss Ek
Kuang-üen
Miss F. M. Culverwell Miss Kolkenbeck
Pa-cheo
A. and Mrs. Polhill Turner
Miss Fowle
Miss Karlmaun
Miss Johanson
Miss Mary Williams
Miss Lindgren
Uan-hsien
W. L. Thompson
C. F. E. Davis
Kuei-cheo Province
Au-shuen
J. Adam
A. Preedy G. E. Betts
Kuei-yang
S. R. and Mrs. Clarke T. and Mrs. Windsor
F. B. Webb
Miss Van Lear
Miss L. Hastings
Hsing-i
Cecil and Mrs. Smith B. C. Waters C. H. Laight Tuh-shan
F. Burden
Yun-nan Province
Yun-nan-fu
E. and Mrs. Tomkinson
J. Graham
Miss McMinn
Miss Ardem
Kūh-tsing
H. A. C. and Mrs. Allen C. W. Bentley
H. H. Curtis
A. G. Nicholls J. R. F. Peedger F. H. Rhodes Chao-tong
F. and Mrs. Dymond E. J. Piper Mrs. Thorne
Miss Dunn
Tong-ch'uan
W. and Mrs. Tremberth
Ta-li
John and Mrs. Smith
Miss A. M. Simpson Miss S. M. E. Reid
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY Soc. Mission in Szechuen; address, care of Local Post, Hankow
Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Horsburgh
Rev. O. M. and Mrs. Jackson
A. A. Phillips
E. B. Vardon D. A. Callum J. A. Hickman W. J. Knipe Miss Mertens Miss G. Wells Miss Entwistle Miss Lloyd Miss Thompson Miss B. Casswell Miss Tredennick
J. G. Beach
T. Simmonds
↑ Suen-tań-hui INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE
W. Christie
W. W. Simpson
Rev. L. Kristensen, Wuchang Rev. M. Ekvall,
do.
HANKOW
Lun-tun-wer
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Hankow
Rev. Griffith John, D.D. Rev. Arthur and Mrs. Bonsey Rev. Arnold Foster, B.A., and wife Rev. C. G. and Mrs. Sparham (abt.) Thos. Gillison, M.B., C.M. (absent) Mrs. Gillison, L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S. (abst.) Rev. A. D. and Mrs. Cousins Rev. W. Owen, Wuchang Wm. G. and Mrs. Terrell, Hiao-kan G. S. Walton, M.B., C.M.,
do.
NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND
John Archibald
W. Milward
NORWEGIAN AMERICAN MISSION
H. and Mrs. Rönning
S. and Mrs. Netlands D. and Mrs. Nelson
Landhal
Miss Thea Rönning Miss O. Hadnefjeld
NORWEGIAN LUTHERAN MISSION
N. Arnetvedt, superintendent
J. and Mrs. Skordal, Ts'in Shankiang O. M. and Mrs. Sama, Laohokeo H. Seyffarth,
Mrs. G. Johnsen
Miss S. Helgesen, M.D.
Miss A. Holand
do.
Tien-choo-tang
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Right Rev. Fr. V. Epiph. Carlassare, Bishop tit. of Madaura and Vicar Apostolic of Eastern Hupeh
Rev. Fr. Luigi Sonsini, provicar Rev. Fr. G. Piccoli, procurator Rev. Fr. Diego Lera,
Wuchang
do.
Rev. Fr. Celso Ferranoni, do. Rev. Fr. F. Gennaro, Rev. Fr. E. Van Kessel Rev. G. Fuchs, Mieyang Rev. Fr. J. Casagrande Rev. Fr. E. Dodici Rev. Fr. P. Mondaini
Rev. Fr. M. Julitta
Rev. H. A. Fiorentini
Rev. Fr. Remigio Goette
Rev. Fr. Van den Winkel
Rev. Fr. Thomas Coules
Rev. Br. Val. Romoli
院醫堂主天
Tien-choo-tang E-yuen
Hospital
Six Sisters
堂嬰育 Yu-in-iang
Orphanage
Mother Paula Vismara, superioress
Eighteen Sisters
ST. JOHN'S CHURCH
Hon. Secretary-E. H. Oxley
173
SPANISH AUGUSTINIAN PROCURATION OF
NORTHERN HUNAN MISSION
Rev. Fr. S. de la Torre, provicario
apostolico, Semen
Rev. Fr. L. Perez, vic. provl. Semen Rev. Fr. J. Pons, procurador Rev. Fr. B. Gonzalez, Linshiang Rev. Fr. C. Martin, Sesucitien Rev. Fr. A. Martinez, Hankow Rev. Fr. A. Diego
Rev. Fr. F. Bernardo
Rev. Fr. A. Gonzalez
SWEDISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY, Wuchang
Rev. Joh. and Mrs. Sköld Rev. B. E. and Mrs. Rydén
Rev. S. M. Fredén
Rev. K. F. Lindström
Miss Hilma Börjeson
堂音福
Fuh-yin-tang
WESLEYAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Hankow
Rev. David Hill
Rev. Thomas Bramfitt
Rev. S. R. Hodge, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.
Mrs. Bell
Miss Parkes
W. H. Emberley
Rev. G. L. Pullan
Rev. C. W. Allan
Rev. E. F. P. Scholes
Rev. E. Clayton Miss Lister
Miss Powell Wuchang
Rev. T. E. North, B.A. Rev. E. F. Gedye, M.A. Miss Eacott
C. S. Campness
Miss Taylor
Tehngan
Rev. G. G. Warren
J. W. Pell
John Berkin
Geo. R. Fryer Thos. Protheroe Ngan Luh-fu
G. A. Barnard D. Entwistle Kwang-chi
Rev. J. K. Hill Wusueh
Rev. W. H. Watson Miss Minchin Miss Parker P. T. Dempsey Miss Moalsey
Hanyang
C. Geear
174
Ernest Cooper
England
Rev. W. A. Cornaby
W. A. Tatchell
A. Morley, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.
Miss Watson
Geo. Miles
昌阜 Fow-chang
HANKOW
Ê If Pak-chong
POPOFF FRÈRES, C. & F., Merchants
C. Popoff
H. Jaeger
S. Sorokin
S. Chlebnikoff
N. Daniloff
J. Maitoff
MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchants
POST OFFICE
N. M. Molchanoff
S. A. Pechatnoff
Ivan Andrejev A. W. Chlebnikoff John Findlay K. S. Krugloff S. D. Malashkin N. W. Petroff A. N. Rassadin N. D. Savinoff A. D. Sarafanoff K. K. Trostin
D. J. Wereschagin
A. A. Zenzinoff
Agencies
Russian Volunteer Fleet
Russian Steam Nav. and Trading Co.
洋保正
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
Chau-po-yang
A. R. Greaves (chairman), A. E. Reynell,
S. Pechatnoff, H. Whistler, E. H.
Oxley, S. Smith, G. E. J. Gardiner (secretary)
#R*** Ta Ying seun-po-yang
洋保巡英大
Police Department
H. Millar, superintendent
G. McRae, sergeant
4 sergeants, 46 constables, 1 interptr.
Yung-shin
OLIVIER, DE LANGENHAGEN& Co., Merchants
G. Ackermann, agent
發德 Teh-fan
MUSTAFFA, G. P., Storekeeper, Baker, &c.
O. K. Rahim Khan
N. K. Jashin Khan
S. Ebrahim
發順 Shun-fat
OVERBECK & Co., Merchants
Herm. Overbeck (Europe)
Chas. Overbeck
P. Borkowsky, signs per pro.
Alex. Overbeck
P. Kamp
F. G. Costa
Agencies
Netherlands Fire Insurance Co.
Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle
Postmaster-H. Millar
PRICE & HUCHTING, Bill & Bullion Brokers
Alex. Price
F. Huchting
Tai-ping.
RAMSAY & Co., Merchants, and Agents
Strs. "W. Cores de Vries" and "Sual"
C. W. Gordon
H. E. Ramsay
Agencies
"Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental and Oriental S. S. Co. Nippon Yusen Kaisha
The Marine Insurance Company, Ld.
Royal Insurance Company
Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada
泰履 Lee-tai
REID, EVANS & Co., Merchants
J. Samson
C. A. Pullan
E. S. Perrott
威化
Ho-hwa-way
RODEWALD & HEATHI, Merchants
J. F. Rodewald
A. H. Heath
A. R. A. Heath
沙 Sha-sun
SASSOON, SONS & Co., DAVID, Merchants
Greaves & Co., agents
元怡 Ee-yuen
SCHLICHTING, H., Commission Agent, Bill
and General Broker: Tel Ad. Arminius
Agencies
Tea Cargoboat Company
Imperial Insurance Company, Ld.
New York Life Insurance Company
臣,禪 Zai-zing
SIEMSSEN & Co. Merchants
Ed. Warneken (absent) E. Siebert
Agencies
Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei
Chinesische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft
Verein Hamburger Assecurade ure
孚
Meifoo
HANKOW
STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK
Butterfield & Swire, agents
TEA CARGO BOAT COMPANY
Diretrs. S. A. Pechatnoff, Joh. Thyen H. Schlichting, manager
A
Char-yue-koong-800
TEA GUILD (Hankow)
Arbitrator-G. E. J. Gardiner
#TE+ Chong-koh-teen-poo-chok
TELEGRAPH IMPERIAL CHINESE
Li Chung Ping, manager
Tao-tuck
THEODOR & RAWLINS, Merchants
F. E. Theodor
J. A. Brown
í
Leih-tih
THOMSON, J. D., M.A., M.B., C.M., Medical
Practitioner
時最美 Mei.che-see
THYEN, JOH., Merchant, Agent for Melchers
& Co., Shanghai
Joh. Thyen
W. Thyen
H. Bass
Agencies
Norddeutscher Lloyd
China Fire Insurance Company,
豐順 Shun.fung
Ld.
TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants
J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)
O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)
A. D. Startseff (Tientsin)
A. P. Maligin
S. W. Litvinoff
N. J. Molotkoff
M. Harris M. S. Oveyrin S. W. Unjenin
S. J. Tokmakoff (absent) M. K. Kandinsky C. M. Benzeman C. P. Ounjenin W. J. Grigorieff E. K. Schlezinger J. S. Werestchagin N. S. Eransky
Cheong-tai
TURNBULL, HOWIE & Co., Merchants
W. A. Turnbull (absent) J. W. Harding (Shanghai) J. L. Scott,
F. Ayscough Leslie J. Cubitt
Agency
do.
175
Liverpool & London & Globe Ince. Co.
記 Wa.kee
Agency
TURNER & Co., Merchants
Northern Assurance Company
Hang-dah-le
VRARD & Co., L., Watchmakers, Jewellers,
Opticians, and Storekeepers
H. Sillem (Shanghai)
A. Laidrich
H. Laidrich
和天 Tien-w0
WATSON, J., Commission Agent
房藥大氏臣屈
WATSON & CO., A. S., LD., "The Hongkong
Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists,
Aerated Waters Makers, Wine, Spirit and
Cigar Merchants
J. L. Geo. Laub, manager
Koong-sin
WELCH, LEWIS & Co., Merchants
泰謙 Him-tai
WHITE, W.
WUCHANG
HUPEH GOVERNMENT BOARD OF MINES
AND WORKS; Head Office, Wuchang Tsai Taotai, managing director
H. Hildebrand, C.E., secy. (p.t. Nanking)
Hanyang Iron and Steel Works
Gustav Toppe, dipl. Hüteningenieur,
general manager
H. Marquardt, secretary
E. P. Johnson, head draughtsman R. White, foreman erector
J. Pontus, overseer
Blast Furnace Department
E. Ruppert, C.E., manager N. Lentz, first keeper F. Lentz,
Laboratory
do.
P. Smal, chemist
F. Raikowski, assistant chemist Pudding and Mill Department
E. Bougnet, C.E., manager
V. Bougnet, foreman
170
E. Dupont, first roller L. Graindorge, do.
WUCHANG-ICHANG
A. Lempereur, head puddler Th. Chavagne, puddler A. Forthomme, do. J. Graindorge, do. Siemens-Martin Department
N. Merlan, foreman J. Merlan, first smelter Bessemer Department
Ch. Boniver, foreman M. Lemoine, engineer
D. Mathy, ladle and converter man J. Münster, cupola man
A. Delloye, tuyères and firebricks
maker
Rail Mill Department
F. Job, foreman
M. Polard, head roller
J. Wilkin, first heater J. Goossens, do. J. Degotte, engineer
H. Fourneau, head roller turner E. Cuypers, M.D.
Hanyang Arsenal
A. Goebel, C.E., chief artillery en-
gineer, manager
W. Stangenberg, foreman
Coal and Öres Mines
W. Marx, C.E., M.E., chief mining
engineer, Hanyang
Li Shih Ton Colliery
W. Pattberg, mining engineer Ma Ngan Shan Colliery
H. Koehne, mining engineer W. Strenger, coke burner
D. Schlinkmann, foreman erector Tieh Shan Ore Mines
Gust. Leinung, mining engineer S. Derda, boring engineer
Tayeh Railway
(). Richter, manager
Wuchang Cotton Mill Alfred Shaw, manager James Binks, engineer Peter McCann, spinning master
Wuchang College
Prof. H. H. Robinson, M.A., F.C.I.
ICHANG
Is one of the four ports opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1877, in accordance with clause 1, section 3, of the Chefoo Convention.
Ichang is situated in lat. 30° 44′ 25′′ N., long. 111° 18′ 34′′ E., on the left bank of the river Yangstze, about 393 miles above Hankow, and some ten miles below the entrance to the great Ichang gorge. The navigation of the river to this port is com- paratively easy for vessels of light draught, but great care is necessary for all vessels when in the neighbourhood of Sunday Island, owing to the shifting sand banks. The anchorage is off the left bank, opposite the foreign residences, and is good, except in freshets, when the anchors should be sighted every two or three days. The port is the centre of a hilly country, the productions of which are rice in the valleys, cotton on the higher grounds, winter wheat, barley, and also the tungtzu trees, from which the ordinary wood oil is obtained by pressing the nuts gathered from the trees. In the sheltered valleys, amongst the mountain ranges west of the city, oranges, lemons, pomelos, pears, plums, and a very superior quality of persimmons are grown and find a ready market in the city and at Shasi; the latter a large town 88 miles below Ichang and the port of Kin-chow-foo. An immense junk trade centres at Shasi, both for up and down river junks, which here tranship their cargo intended for distribution at the various ports on the great Tung Ting lake. Steamers stop at Shasi to embark and disembark passengers. Ichang continues to increase in importance since the opening of Chungking. All cargo for the latter port is landed here and transferred to chartered junks. In the same way cargo brought down in chartered junks from Chungking and intended for the lower river and coast ports is shipped here on river steamers, which make regular voyages to and from Hankow.
Native opium is largely grown from here westwards, and is increasing in quantity and improving in quality. The climate of Ichang is drier than that of the lower river ports-summers very warm, winters dry and pleasant. The native population is estimated at about 35,000. The foreign residents are few in number, educated native agents representing the four or five foreign hongs doing business here. Fine new Consular and Customs buildings have recently been erected and have improved the appearance of he setttlement very much.
The net value of the trade of the port, excluding transhipment cargo, was in 1894 Tls. 1,263,624, and in 1893 Tls. 1,301,099. The foreign imports amounted to Tls. 572,603.
AMERICAN CHURCH MISSION
Rev. H. C. Collins, M.D.
ICHANG-CHUNGKING
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants Yang Fu-ching, agent
Agencies
DIRECTORY
China Navigation Company, Limited Union Insurance Society of Canton
CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland
Rev. Geo. Hunter, M.A. Rev. Hollander
CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION CO.
Lu Hsiang, manager
司公險保川利
CHUNGKING TRANSPORT COMPANY, LD.
Archd. J. Little, manager
Shuen Ting-Sin, acting manager
CHURCH OF SCOTLAND MISSION
Rev. Wm. and Mrs. Deans
Rev. Thos. R. and Mrs. Kearney David Rankin, M.A., M.B., C.M.
*M*x Ta Ying ling-shih CONSULATE--GREAT BRITAIN Consul-W. Holland Constable-J. A. Reynolds
** Ta-me-kwoh ya-men
CONSULATE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Consul-Jacob T. Child (Hankow)
I-chang-kwan
CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME
Acting Commissioner-Fr. Schjöth Assistant W. R. McI). Parr Medical Officer -M. A. Hare, M.D. Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-
W. Nelson Lovatt
Acting Boat Officer-H. A. Farrell
177
Assistant Examiners-A. Schmidt, C.
H. Erskine Tidewaiters-M. Hellstrand, J. V. Jensen, F. J. Rowsell, T. J. Edwards, J. Ferguson, F. S. Jobst, A. Gray
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
C. Him-shan, agent
Agencies
Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
JENKINS, M. A., Merchant; res. Hankow
Lih-teh
LITTLE & Co., ARCHD., Merchants; Owners
Str. "Y-ling"
Agencies
North China Insurance Company
China Traders' Insurance Co., La.
堂主天
Tien-choo-tang
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Right Rev. Fr. Benjamin Christiaens Bishop tit. of Colophon and Vicar Apostolic of Southern Hupeh Rev. Fr. Giovanni Franzoni
Rev. Fr. Gabriel van Gestel, Kin-chow Rev. Fr. Ansgarius Braun
Rev. Fr. Laurentius Fuchs, Che-nan
Rev. Cassianus Kleinenbroch
Rev. Angelus Timmers
Rev. Fr. Basilius Papin, Kin-men Rev. Mauritius Robert
Chen-mou-tang-
Rev. Sœurs Franciscaines
Rev. Mère Magdeleine de Pazzi, vicaire provinciale, Mère Marie de la Trans- figuration and three Sisters
SWEDISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. K. W. Engdahl
Rev. Axel and Mrs. K. Fernström
CHUNGKING
The city of Chungking, situated in lat. 29 deg. 33 min. 30 sec. N. long., 107 deg. 2 min. E., may well be described, as not only the commercial capital of Szechuen, but of the whole of Western China. The foreign import trade centres here, and is then distributed by a smaller class of trading junks up the various rivers of the province. All exports-yellow silk, white wax, hides, leather, feathers, bristles, rhubarb, musk, opium, and the large assortment of Chinese medicines-are received, assorted, repacked, and shipped to Ichang, Hankow, and Shashi, consignments to the latter port being transhipped there into smaller junks, and forwarded to the southern provinces, vid the Tung Ting lake.
178
CHUNGKING
The city occupies the end of a high and rocky bluff forming a peninsula, at the junction of the river Kia-ling with the Yangtsze, 1,400 miles from the mouth of the latter. The principal streets of the city, in which are many fine shops, are on the side of the Yangtsze. It is surrounded by a crenelated stone wall in good repair, which is some five miles in circumference, pierced with nine gates. This wall was built in 1761, replacing an older one. The climate of Chungking is very depressing, perhaps the worst in China, the summers being hot and damp, the winters raw and chilly, with thick fogs from November to March. Spring and autumn can indeed hardly be said to exist. The ordinary rise of the river is about 70 feet; in the year 1871 the Chinese say it rose over one hundred feet, the water not being able to force its way fast enough through the gorges. On the left bank of the Kia-ling and facing Chungking, extending below the junction of the two rivers, is the walled city of Kiang-Peh-ting, formerly within the district of Li Min Fu, but now incorporated in Chungking Fu. These two cities, and the large villages in their immediate neighbourhood are estimated to contain a population of about 300,000. The population of Chungking itself is 109,100.
The port was declared open to Foreign trade in March, 1891, but business did not actually commence until the 18th June, since which date a large trade has been done both in imports and exports, carried in foreign chartered junks. The net value of the trade for 1894 was Tls. 10,780,389 as against Tis. 8,740,896 in 1893.
The Yangtsze is navigable for steamers from Ichang, not only to Chungking, but as far as Suchau-fu, where the Min river joins the Yangtsze, but hitherto steamers have not been allowed to ascend above Ichang. By the Japanese treaty of 1894, how- ever, the right of steam navigation to Chungking has been secured
DIRECTORY
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION; address care of Local Post Office, Hankow
Rev. C. A. Salquist
Sui-fu
C. H. Finch, M.D., and Mrs. Finch Geo. and Mrs. Warner
R. and Mrs. Wellwood
Kaiting
C. F. and Mrs. Viking Miss E. Inveen (absent) W. F. and Mrs. Beaman Yachou
Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Hill
Rev. F. J. Bradshaw
F. B. Malcolm, M.D. Rev. W.m Upcraft H. J. Openshaw
BIBLE CHRISTIAN MISSION, address, care of China Inland Mission: Tel. Ad. Inland
Rev. F. J. and Mrs. Dymond, Chao
T'ong-fu
Rev. W. & Mrs. Tremberth, Tong
Ch'uan-fu
Mrs. Thorne
Miss Dunn
E. J. Piper
泰公商美
Burnett & JENKINS, Merchants
G. E. T. Gardiner
Butterfield & SWIRE, Merchants
CANADIAN METHODIST MISSION, Chengtu
V. C. Hart, D.d.
Mrs. Hart (absent) Miss S. Hart, do. G. Hartwell
Mrs. Hartwell (absent)
D. Stevenson, M.D. (absent)
Mrs. Stevenson
O. L. Kilborn, M.D. & Mrs. Kilborn
J. and Mrs. Endicott
H. M. Hare, M.D.
Miss S. C. Brackhill
Miss Ford
堂穌耶
CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland
T. and Mrs. Gear Willett
P. Williams
W. B. Moses
H. E. Bolton
司公險保川利
CHUNGKING TRANSPORT COMPANY, LD.
Archibald Little, resident manager Agency
China Traders' Insurance Company
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY
E. B. Vardon
CONSULATE-FRANCE
Consul-F. Haas (absent)
CHUNGKING-NINGPO
MX Ta Ying ling-shih ya-men | JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.. Merchants CONSULATE GREAT BRITAIN
Acting Consul-J. N. Tratman
Chung-ch'ing Kuan
CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-F. E. Woodruff
Assistants-F. J. Mayers, A. G. H. Car-
ruthers
Tidesurveyor--W. Stebbins
Assist. Examiner A. Diercking
Tidewaiters E. C. A. Deichen, J. L.
McDowall
豐永
Yung-foong
DAESCHNER & Co., RUDOLF, Merchants
Francis Tatlock, agent
會誼公
FRIENDS' FOREIGN MISSION
R. J. and Mrs. Davidson (absent)
Frederic S. and Mrs. Deane
Leonard and Mrs. Wigham
Isaac and Mrs. Mason Miss Margaret Southall Miss Mira L. Cumber
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. A. E. and Mrs. Claxton Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Wilson
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION
Dr. J. H. McCartney
Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Manly
Rev. J. F. and Mrs. Peat
Rev. Quincy A. and Mrs. Myers Miss H. Galloway
Miss F. E. Meyer Miss S. Kissak
Miss C. Collier
179
Dr. H. L. and Mrs. Canright, Chentu Rev. H. O. and Mrs. Cady,
do.
Rev. J. O. and Mrs. Curnow, do.
NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND
Jas. Murray, agent (absent)
A. L. Greig
It Chêu Yuan Tong
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Mgr. Félix Chouvellon
Rev. M. Bonnet,
Rev. L. Blettery, pro vicar
do.
Rev. J. Lorain, procurer
局介慶重報電國中
TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE
Yuen Ko Chuen, manager
Zee Shu Chuen, clerk-in-charge
NINGPO
Ningpo is situated on the river Yung, in the province of Chekiang, in lat. 29 deg. 55 min. N., and long. 121 deg. 22 min. E. It was one of the five ports thrown open to foreigners in 1812. Foreigners had, however, visited Ningpo at an early date. Portuguese traded there in 1522; a number of them settled in the place in that and succeeding years, and there was every prospect of a rising and successful settlement soon being established. But the lawless acts of the Portuguese soon attracted the attention of the Government, and in 1542 the Governor of Chekiang ordered the settlement to be destroyed and the population to be exterminated. A large force of Chinese troops soon besieged the place, destroying it entirely, and out of a population of 1,200 Portuguese, 800 were massacred. No further attempt at trade with this port was made till towards the close of the 17th century, when the East India Company established a factory at the island of Chusan, some forty miles from Ningpo. The attempt to found a trade mart there, however, proved unsatisfactory, and the factory was abandoned after a very few years' trial. The port was deserted by foreigners for many years after that. When hostilities broke out between Great Britain and China in 1839, the fleet moved north from Canton, and on the 13th October, 1841, occupied Ningpo, and an English garrison was stationed there for some time. In March, 1842, an attempt was made by the Chinese to retake the city, but the British artillery repulsed them with great slaughter. Ningpo was evacuated on May 7th, and, on the proclamation of peace in the following August, the port was thrown open to foreign trade.
Ningpo is built on a plain, which stretches away to a considerable distance on either side. It is a walled city, the walls enclosing a space of some five miles in cir- cumference. The walls are built of brick, and are about twenty-five feet high. They are fifteen feet wide at the summit, and twenty-two at the base. Access is obtained to the town by six gates. A large moat commences at the north gate and runs along the foot of the wall for about three miles on the landward side, until it stops at what is called the Bridge Gate. The main street runs from east to west. Several of the streets
180
NINGPO
are spanned by arches erected in memory of distinguished natives. Ningpo has been celebrated as possessing the fourth library of Chinese works, in point of numbers, which existed in the empire. It was owned by a family who resided near the south gate. The site occupied by the foreign residences is on the north bank of the river. The population of Ningpo is estimated at 255,000.
The foreign trade at Ningpo has never been large. This is owing to a considerable extent to the proximity of Shanghai; the native guilds preventing direct dealings with foreigners. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1894 was 5,565 piculs, as compared with 5,829 piculs in 1893. Of Tea, there were 162,721 piculs exported in 1894, and 184,773 in 1893. The total value of the trade of the port was Tls. 14,599,757 in 1894, and Tls. 15,478,005 in 1893.
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
D. Nesbitt
Agencies
DIRECTORY
China Navigation Company, Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Ld.
Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.
局甬商招
Chau Shang Yung-Kiuk
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.
Sheng Kang, manager
Ch'en Shiou Cheu, do.
Agency
China Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.
CONSULATES
門衙事領國英大
Da Ing-kok Ling-ze-ngo-meng
GREAT BRITAIN
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate
FRANCE, Consular Agency
Consul-G. M. H. Playfair
Constable-R. D. Craig
HTTH * Dame Ling-ze-ngô-meng
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-John Fowler
Interpreter-H. A. Emery
關海浙 Che Hai-lkwan
CUSTOMS--IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-H. F. Merrill
Assistant-S. Leslie
Do.-E. T. Pym
Do. -W. C. H. Watson Surgeon-J. F. Molyneux Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-
H. C. Muller
Chief Examiner-L. Le Breton Asst. Examrs.-A. Scagliotti, W. Boad Tidewaiters-J. H. W. Houstoun, F. L. Seeberg, D. Goldman, D. MacLennan, A. H. Savage, J. Willis Chinhai Station
Assistant Tidesurveyor―C. P. Dawson Lighthouses-Tiger Island, Square Isld.
Me.ih
KÜLTZAU, GUSTAV, Merchant
C. C. G. Kültzau
Agencies
National Bank of China, Limited Norddeutscher Lloyd
Austrian Lloyd Steam Navigation Co. Canadian Pacific S. S. and Railway Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.
China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company
Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co.
Sun Insurance Office
Standard Life Assurance Company
生醫馬
Mo-i-sang
MOLYNEAUX, DR. JOHN FRANCIS
MISSIONARIES
會公老長國美大
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Rev. Dr. J. N. B. Smith, D.D. and wife
Miss A. Morton
Miss E. Cunningham
Rev. E. B. Kennedy
Rev. J. E. and Mrs. Shoemaker
Miss L. Rollestone
TAX Ta Me Tsing-li Kong-we
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION
Rev. J. R. and Mrs. Goddard
:
J. S. Grant, M.D., and Mrs. Grant Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Cossum Miss E. Stewart
Miss H. L. Corbin
Miss E. M. Boynton
Miss Marie Barchet (absent)
Dr. S. P. and Mrs. Barchet, Kinhwa Rev. T. D. and Mrs. Holmes, do. Miss A. S. Young, Miss C. E. Righter
do.
do.
Rev. G. L. and Mrs. Mason, Huchau Rev. E. N. and Mrs. Fletcher, do. Rev. H. and Mrs. Jenkins, Shaoling Rev. W. S. and Mrs. Sweet, do.
NINGPO
A. and Mrs. Copp,
Shaohing
Miss M. A. Dowling,
do.
Miss L. Snowden,
do.
AMERICAN
SOUTHERN
PRESBYTERIAN
MISSION; Address Southern Presby- terian Mission, Shanghai
Hangchow
Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Stuart
Rev. G. W. Painter
Rev. Geo. and Mrs. Hudson Rev. B. H. Franklin
Miss E. B. French
Miss E. C. Davidson
Miss A. J. Graves
Miss Emma Boardman Lingwu
Rev. M. H. Houston, D.D.
Siuchong
Rev. P. F. and Mrs. Price
Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Hudson Dr. and Mrs. W. H. Venable Miss Bessie Talbot
Wusih
Rev. J. Y. and Mrs. McGinnis Mrs. Anna Sykes
Dr. and Mrs. G. C. Worth
Kyiang-yin
Rev. R. A. Haden
Rev. L. L. Little
Suchien
Rev. A. and Mrs. Sydenstricker Rev. B. C. and Mrs. Patterson
Rev. H. W. White
Rev. M. B. Grier
CHINA INLAND MISSION, Chehkiang
Province
Rev. W. H. Warren, Ningpo
Rev. J. Meadows, Shaohsing (abt.) Miss Meadows,
do. (abt.)
Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Heal, do.
Rev. J. & Mrs. Williamson (absent) Miss Britton, Funghwa
Miss Graves,
do.
•
Rev. W. D. & Mrs. Rudland, Taichow
C. Thomson,
do.
T. Urry,
do.
W. Richardson
A. Hammond
A. and Mrs. Wright, Yung-k'ang
J. and Mrs. Bendler, Chuchow-fu
O. Schmidt,
do.
F. Mantz,
do.
H. Klein,
do.
do.
do.
do.
Miss Littler, Changshan (absent)
Miss Baumer,
Miss Müller,
Miss E. Fuller,
Francis Dickie, Kin-hua
Mr. and Mrs. Thompson, Kiuchow
G. F. Ward,
Miss Sherwood,
Miss E. Elliott,
do.
do.
do.
181
A. H. and Mrs. Rydberg, Kiangshan W. J. Doherty,
Ning-hai E. F. and Mrs. Knickerbocker, do. A. Miller,
do.
R. Grierson, Pingyang (absent) A. and Mrs. Menzies, Pingyang
CHRISTIANS MISSION
Miss E. A. Hopwood Miss L. M. Hopwood Miss Bettinson Miss Dixon
Miss Metcalfe Miss Shewring Miss G. Smith
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. J. C. Hoare, M.A., and wife Rev. C. J. Symons, B.A. (absent) Rev. W. S. Moule, B.A., and wife Dr. R. Smyth Rev. W. Godson Miss Bullock
Miss Wells
Miss Maddison
Rev. W. G. Walshe,
Shaohing
Rev. A. Phelps and wife,
do.
Miss Clarke,
do.
Miss E. F. Turner,
do.
Tai-chow (alt.)
Dr. L. Hickin,
Rev. G. H. Jose and wife, do.
Rev. J. R. Stanley Boyd & wife, do.
ENGLISH UNITED
CHURCH MISSION
METHODIST
Rev. F. and Mrs. Galpin
Rev. R. and Mrs. Swallow, M.D. Rev. R. Woolfenden
Miss Milligan Miss Hornby
FREE
** Ning-po Tieng-tsu-tang ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION OF CHEKIANG Mgr. P. M. Reynaud, Bhp. of Tussulan Rev. Pères J. B. Bret, I. Urgé, D. V. Procacci, B. L. Ibarruthy, Ch. J. Choole, C. E. Mustel, P. L. Ferrant, P. L. Faveau, E. Barberet, C. Louat, J. P. Lepers, Ch. Wittil Bros. J. G. Lesoin, A. Peyris, Ph.
Decoster
堂慈仁江浙
Chekiang Jen-tse-tang
SISTERS OF CHARITY
At Ningpo, "Maison de Jésus En- fant" Marie Louise Solomiac,
supérieure, Therese Lacote, Ger- maine Dauverchain, Augustine Perraud, Madeleine Rattat, Xavier Berkeley, Cécile Raisin
At Tinghai (Chusan), "Maison de la Présentation"-Adèle Faure, su-
182
NINGFO-WENCHOW
périeure, Thérése Affentauchegg, Marie Bugaud, Joseph Massardur At Hangchow, "Maison de St. Vin- cent"-Marie Archenault, supé- rieure, Gabrielle Perboyre, Anne Tourrel, Marie Théron, Stéphanie Poupon
At Kia-shing "Maison du Sacre Coeur"-Marie Patrissey, supé- rieure, Marguerite Ricaud, Joseph Parada
Tsy-ping-yuen
"}
At Ningpo, "Hospital St. Joseph
-Victoire Gilbert, supérieure, Ma- rie Perrin, Isabelle Ducci, Joseph Castelain, Louise Porte
|
!
局花織紡源入通波寧
NINGPO MANUFACTURING CO., N. Barrier
Ning-po Tong-jue-niu-faun-ki-jue-chok
Jas. Seddon, engineer-in-charge
OLIVIER, DE LANGENHAGEN & Co., Merchs.
Geo. Racine, Shanghai
PILOT
Lin Chang-yin
J. Smith, cutter "Orphan"
m
房捕 Tshung-bu-wong
TAOTAI'S POLICE
Contlr. and Magistrate-J. C. Watson Sergeant-John Willis
WÊNCHOW
Wên-chow-fu, one of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention, is the chief town in the department of the same name occupying the south-east corner of Che-kiang province. The city is situated on the south bank of the river Ou-kiang, about twenty miles from its mouth, in lat. 27 deg. 18 min. 4 sec. N., long. 120 deg. 38 min. 28 sec. E. The site is a well cultivated plain, bounded on all sides, but at a distance of some five miles, by lofty hills. The walls are said to have been first erected during the fourth century, and enlarged and re-built by the Emperor Hung Wu in 1385. They are formed of stone, diagonally laid at the foundation, and partly also of brick, and measure about four miles in circumference. The streets are wider, straighter, and cleaner than those of most Chinese cities. They are mostly well paved with brick and kept in careful repair by the householders. They slope down on either side to waterways, which in their turn communicate with canals permeating the whole city. There are numerous large nunneries and temples in Wên-chow. The Custom-house, outside the chief gate, known as the Shwang Mến or Double Gate," the Taotai's Yamên, the Prefect's and other public offices in a cluster, and the Foundling Hospital, all near the centre, are the other chief buildings. The latter institution, built in 1748, contains one hundred apartments. Among the objects of greatest interest and curiosity to the stranger are two pagodas situated on "Conquest" Island, abreast of the city. They are both of great antiquity and, with the houses close by, were for some time the retreat of Ti Ping, the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty, when seeking to escape from the Mongols under Kublai Khan. The British Consul and the Customs examiners occupy apartments on the island used by His Majesty, who has left behind him autographs preserved to this day in the adjoining temple. The estimated population of the city is 80,000.
(6
Wênchow was formerly a great seat of the tea trade, and previous to 1861 was, it is said by some, the only port in the department from which tea was allowed to be exported. The city was then in a flourishing condition. But in order to prevent the teas from falling into the hands of the Tai-p'ing rebels, who overran the whole district during that year, this regulation was exchanged for one which authorized the export of tea at any of the Customs stations along the coast; consequently the trade soon gravitated to Foochow in the south and to Ningpo in the north. It was thought that on the conversion of Wênchow into a treaty port it would speedily recover its old position as a tea exporting place, but this has not proved to be the case, although it is estimated that tea could be put on the Wênchow market for $2 per picul less than at Foochow, owing to the higher cost of transport to the latter port. At present there is no foreign settlement, and the foreign residents are a mere handful, consisting almost entirely of officials and missionaries. A large quantity of native opium is produced in the vicinity of Wênchow. There is a considerable native export trade in wood, charcoal, and bamboos, brought down the river in rafts from Ch'u-chow. The annual value of this trade is estimated to be not less than $2,000,000. The shops and yards engaged in it are
WENCHOW-FOOCHOW
183.
situated in the west suburb, where immense quantities of bamboos and poles are kept on hand. Wênchow is also celebrated for its bitter oranges. The export of Tea in 1894 was 13,280 piculs, as compared with 10,362 piculs in 1893. The value of the whole trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 791,048, as compared with Tls. 907,063 in 1893.
CHINA INLAND MISSION
and Mrs. Woodman
Mrs. Stott (absent)
Miss Bardsley do.
Miss Stayner
Miss C. Williams
Miss Spink
DIRECTORY
Robert and Mrs. Grierson, Ping Yang
Mrs. Menzies,
關海甌 Ou Hai.kuan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-A. Novion
do.
Asst. & Med. Officer-J.H. Lowry (abt.)
Assistant--C. A. Lord
Clerk-G. D. Poli
Boat Officer-W. G. Harling
Examiner A. A. Godwin
Tidewaiter-J. S. O'Neil
CONSULATES
門衙事領國英大
Da Yang-kwai ling-sz-ngo-méng
GREAT BRITAIN
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate
GERMANY, Consular Agency SPAIN, Consulate
SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Consular Agency
Acting Consul-H. H. Fox Constable-John Compton
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-John Fowler (res. Ningpo)
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.
Tsze I Tsai, agent
記瑞 Soy-kee
MALCAMPO & Co., Merchs, and Comn. Agts.
Joaquin Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)
Wee Chai Beck
Ong Siu Hong
Agencies
Steamer "Kwong Mo"
Man On Insurance Co., Hong kong
METHODIST FREE CHURCH MISSION
Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Soothill Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Hey wood A. Hogg, M.A., M.B., C.M.
FOOCHOW
Foochow (or Fuh-chau-fu) is the capital of the Fokien province. It is situated in lat. 26 deg. 02 min. 24 sec. N., and long. 119 deg. 20 min. E. The city is built on a plain on the northern side of the river Min, and is distant about thirty-four miles from the sea, and nine miles from Pagoda Island, where foreign vessels anchor.
The attention of foreigners was early attracted to Foochow as a likely place where commercial intercourse could be profitably carried on in the shipment of Bohea Tea, which is grown largely in the locality. Before the port was opened, this article used to be carried overland to Canton for shipment, a journey which was both long and difficult. The East India Company, as early as 1830, made representations in favour of the opening of the port, but nothing definite was done till the conclusion of the Treaty of Nanking in 1842. The early years of intercourse with the natives were anything but what was anticipated. The navigation of the river was difficult, there was no market for imports, and several attacks by the populace rendered the port an undesirable place of residence for some time. It was not until some ten years after the port had been opened that there was much done in the export of Tea from the interior, but after that the quantity shipped increased largely, and Foochow became one of the principal tea ports in China. Since 1880, when the tea trade of the port reached its highest figure, the export being 737,000 niculs, the prosperity of the place has been on the wane, and in 1894 the shipment of this its staple product was 397,196 piculs only.
The city is built around three hills, and the circuit of the walled portion is between six and seven miles in length. The walls are about thirty feet high and twelve feet wide at the top. The streets are narrow and filthy, but the number of trees about the official
184
FOOCHOW
quarter of the city, and the wooded hills enclosed by the walls, give a picturesque appearance to the general view. Two well preserved pagodas stand within the city walls. Near the east gate of the city are several hot springs, which are used by the natives for the cure of skin diseases and are believed to be very efficacious. The Foochow people excel in the manufacture of miniature monuments, pagodas, dishes, &c., from what is called " soap stone," and in the construction of artificial flowers, curious figures of birds, &c. A few miles above the city the river divides into two branches, which, after pursuing separate courses for fifteen miles, unite a little above Pagoda Anchorage. The foreign settlement stands on the northern side of the island thus formed and which is called Nantai. A bridge across the river, known as the Long Bridge or Bridge of the Ten Thousand Ages, affords access to the city.
The climate of Foochow is mild and delightful for about nine months of the year, but in the summer it is rather trying, the range of the thermometer then being from 74 deg. Fahr. to 98 deg. A refuge from the heat of summer can, however, be gained by a three hours' chair ride to the top of Kuliang, which mountain resort is now much frequented by the foreign residents. The thermometer indicates an average of 10 degrees cooler on the mountain than it is in Foochow; the nights are always cool and blankets a necessity for comfort. Sharp Peak also affords a seaside and bathing resort which is much appreciated.
The scenery surrounding Foochow is very beautiful. In sailing up the Min river from the sea vessels have to leave the wide stream and enter what is called the Kimpai Pass, which is barely half-a-mile across, and enclosed as it is by bold, rocky walls, it presents a very striking appearance. The Pass of Min-ngan is narrower, and with its towering cliffs, surmounted by fortifications and cultivated terraces, is extremely pictu- resque, and has been compared to some of the scenes on the Rhine. The Yung Fu, a tributary of the Min, also affords some charming scenery, the hills rising very abruptly from the river bank. The Min Monastery, the Moon Temple, and the Kushan Monastery, all occupying most romantic and beautiful sites, are fine specimens of Chinese religious edifices, and are much resorted to by visitors. Game abounds in all the ravines and mountains in the vicinity of Foochow, while tigers and panthers are common in the more remote hills, and some of these beasts have been killed within ten miles of the city.
On the 1st August. 1895, a fearful massacre of missionaries occurred at Hwasang, a village near Kucheng, 120 miles west of Foochow, nine adults (eight of them ladies) and one child being killed and another child receiving injuries from which it died some days later.
Foreign vessels, with the exception of those of very light draught, are compelled to anchor at Pagoda Island, owing to the shallowness of the river, which has been increasing of late years, and the difficulties of navigation. The limits of the port of Foochow extend from the City Bridge to the Kimpai Pass. The Mamoi Arsenal, near Pagoda Anchorage, is an extensive Government establishment, where several good sized gunboats have been built. The Arsenal was bombarded by the French on the 23rd-24th August, 1884, and reduced to partial ruin, but has since been restored. A small weekly paper called the Foochow Echo is published. The population of Foochow is estimated at 1,000,000 Of Opium 4,511 piculs were imported in 1894 as against 5,004 piculs in 1893. The value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 13,450,932; for 1893 it was Tls. 13,840,562.
和協 Hip-wo.
DIRECTORY
ANDERSON & Co., ROBERT, Merchants
H. Schlee
ARSENAL-IMPERIAL
Acting Foreign Secretary-Kao
Prof. of Mathematics-L. Médard
興太 Tai-hing
BATHGATE & Co., Merchants
John Bathgate (Calcutta)
Tobias Pimi (Melbourne)
John C. Oswald
Branch House: Bathgate, Pim & Co.,
Calcutta and Colombo
Agencies
Nippon Yusen Kaisha
South British Fire and Marine Insce. Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
Eu-hing
BRAND & Co., H. S., Public Tea Inspectors
and Commission Agents
H. S. Brand
Agency
Phoenix Fire Office
FOOCHOW
185.
Po-lat-ket.
BROCKETT & Co., Forwarding, Shipping and Commission Agents and General Storekeepers
G. T. Brockett (London)
T. Brockett
G. L. Shaw
Tai-koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
H. Baker, tea inspector J. R. Greaves, do.
Agencies
Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company
British and Foreign Marine Insurance Royal Exchange Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.
Wing-chong
CAVE-THOMAS & Co., F., Merchants
F. H. Cave-Thomas
C. J. Ferreira
Chamber of Commerce-FoOCHOW GENL.
Committee-H. Baker (chairman), W. Graham (vice-chairman), J. Gittins, L. M. F. Grant, G. Siemssen Werner Krohn, secretary
Chu-sheung-min-kok
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.
Wong Naun-chan, agent
Nien Dian Choo, sub-agent
打揸 Cha-ta
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,
AND CHINA
Archd. Stewart, agent
E-lee
CHURCHILL, H. W., Commission Agent and
Auctioneer
H. W. Churchill
P. Nanstad, Pagoda Anchorage
Manager
Foochow Telephone Exchange
Foochow Lighter and Cargo Boat Co.
Agency
"Malcampo & Co.'s Coast Steamers
CONSULATES
FRANCE
Ta-fah-kwo ling-shih
also
PORTUGAL, Vice-Consulate SPAIN, Vice-Consulate
Consul-E. Frandon Interpreter-Tchao Uy-chong
!
官事領國德大
Ta-Te-kwo-ling-shih-kwa n
GERMANY
Consul a.i.-G. Siemssen (absent)
Acting Consul-W. Krohn
門衙事領國英大
Ta-ying-kwo ling-shih ya-mun
GREAT BRITAIN
Consul-R. W. Mansfield
Assistant-G. D. Pitzipios
Asst. & Postal Agent-M. Hughes
Vice-Consulat Pagoda-E.L.B. Allen Constable at Pagoda-
NETHERLANDS
Acting Consul―J. C. Oswald
RUSSIA
★ Ta-ngo-kwo ling-shih
Consul-N. A. Popoff
SWEDEN AND NORWAY
Vice-Consul--G. Siemssen (absent) Acting Vice-Consul-W. Krohn
* Ta-me ling-shih ya-mun UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-J. Courtney Hixson
Vice-Consul-H. W. Churchill
Marshal-Wm. C. Hixson
Interpreter--Timothy Hsü
關海閩 Min Hai-kwan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-Henry Edgar
Acting Deputy Commissioner-G. F.
Müller
Assistant-P. M. G. de Galembert
Do. -J. D. D. de la Touche Do. -J. I. M. Drummond
Out-door Staff at Nantai
Chief Tidesurveyor-J. H. May Examiner-J. Newbury
Assistant Examiners-H. C. Russell, J. N. Segerdal, S. Smith, A. Sutherland Pagoda Anchorage
Tidesurveyor-- E. Stevens Acting Boat Officer-F. Benson Tidewaiters-T. C. Burchett, G. A. Schwarzer, F. H. Siemsen, H. Du- four, S. A. Kraal, H. D. McInnes, C. Gray, A. B. J. Nelson, E. H. Bucknall
River Police
Sergeant J. F. J. Seier
D'ALMEIDA & Co.
Wo-hing
M. R. d'Almeida (absent)
M. Ozorio
186
Tien-cheang
FOOCHOW
DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants; and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Hankow, Yoko- hama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.), Victoria (B.C.), and London
G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)
F. E.
Richards sign the firm
E. J. Moss
C. L. Howell
C. M. d'Almeida
Agencies
Northern Pacific Steamship Company Northern Pacific Railroad Company "Shire" Line of Steamers
Mogul Steamship Company, Limited Warrack's Line of Steamers Milburn's Line of Steamers "Strath" Line of Steamers Natal Line of Steamers
Lancashire Fire Insurance Company
Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance
National Marine Insurance Assocn., Ld.
Royal Insurance Company
Lion Fire Insurance Company
興茁 Man-hing
ENGLAND & Co., FRANK H., Merchants
F. H. England
C. Skerrett Rogers, tea inspector
Wilton Bartleet,
Agencies
do.
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Co.
Guardian Fire Office
Marine Insurance Company, Limited
文隆 Loong-man
FAIRHURST & Co., Merchants, Commission
Agents, and Public Tea Inspectors
Thos. Fairhurst
FOоCHOW CLUB
Chairman--R. R. Westall
Hon. Treasurer-J. I. M. Drummond
Committee-G. Ballock, W. Gittins,
C. Skerrett Rogers, A. Stewart
Jos. Phillips, secretary
FOOCHOW HOTEL
寓
Ying-kok Hak-yü
G. T. Brockett (absent)
T. Brockett
Ping-chong
FOOCHOW ICE AND AERATED WATER CO.
Strs. "Hongkong," "Grip," "Mingan"
Mrs. A. H. Begley
館醫 E-kwan
FOOCHOW NATIVE HOSPITAL & DISPENSARY
Miss Parr
Miss Chambers
Hon. Medical Officer-T. Rennie, M.D. Hon. Sec. and Treas.-H. Sutherland
FOOCHOW PRINTING PRESS, Proprietors of
"Foochow Daily Echo"
興義
Ghee-hing
FRASER, RAMSAY & Co., Tea Merchants
R. H. W. Fraser
R. Ramsay
Agency
Standard Life Assurance Co.
易公
Kung-yeh
GALTON, W. P., Tea Inspector and Ex-
change and Share Broker
記乾
Kien-kee
GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co., Merchants
Alex. W. V. Gibb
Agencies
Ben Line of Steamers
Gibb Line China and Australian Strs. Eastern & Australian Steamship Co.
China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ld.
New Zealand Insurance Company
North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld.
平太 Tai-ping
GILMAN & Co., Merchants
G. Slade (absent)
L. M. F. Grant, tea inspector
G. Balloch,
Agra Bank, Limited
Agencies
Lloyd's
do.
Association of Underwriters, Glasgow
Underwriters' Association, Liverpool Merchant Shipping and Underwriters'
Association of Melbourne
North China Insurance Company, Ld. London Assurance Corporation, Fire Imperial Fire Insurance Company
Hung-long
GITTINS & Co., JOHN, Merchants
John Gittins (London)
H. J. J. Chambers
Thos. Gittins, Jr. Wm. Gittins
I. P. Pereira
Agencies
National Bank of China, Limited
Union Line of Steamers
Shell Line of Steamers
Oregon Railway and Navigation Co.
Sun Insurance Office
Straits Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. China Traders' Insurance Company
Tuck-hing
GREIG & Co., M. W., Merchants
M. W. Greig
C. S. Moore
Agencies
"Pacific Mail Steamship Company
FOOCHOW
Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co.
Yangtsze Insurance Association
泰洽 Ah-Tai
HARMAN & Co., G., Merchants, Commission
Agents, and Ship Brokers
Geo. Harman
Thos. O. B. Harman (absent)
升恒 Heng Sing
HENG SING & Co., Silk Merchants
L. P. Ling
Hing-chong
HING CHONG, Storekeeper, Proprietor of
Foochow Baker,y Charterer and Com-
mission Agent
Chen Chun Huan
Chen Chi Yü
Chen Wai Seng
Hway-foong
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.
C. B. Rickett, agent
A. B. Curjel
Yee-wo
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
Wm. Graham, tea inspector D. K. Sliman
E. F. d'Almeida Agencies
Bank of China and Japan, Limited Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers
Canadian Pacific Railway Company West Australian Steamship Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company
Alliance Fire Insurance Company, Ld.
Green Island Cement Company
興怡 Yee-hein
KAW HONG TAKE & Co., Merchants, Com-
mission Agents, and Shipbrokers
Kaw Hong Take (Hongkong)
Kaw Sew Kheam
Agencies
On Tai Insurance Company, Limited
Khean Guan Insurance Company, Ld.
嘉基 Kee-ka
KEEKA & Co., F. C., Merchants
Framjee Cawasjee Keeka
Cursetjee Framjee Shroff (absent) Ardesir Dadabhoy Vania
187
Dadabhoy Jamsedjee Petigurra (Hong-
kong)
M. D. Vania
LIGHTER AND Cargo Boat Co.-FOOCHOW
H. W. Churchill, manager
LOCAL POST OFFICE-FOOCHOW
Postmaster-H. W. Churchill
LowE, R., Pagoda Anchorage
Tung-chun
MAITLAND & CO., LIMITED, Merchants
R. R. Westall, agent
Agencies
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited China Mutual Steam Navign. Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company
MASONIC FOOCHOW LODGE, No. 1912
Worshipful Master-C. Skerret Rogers Im. Past Master--H. Edgar Senior Warden-G. Balloch Junior Warden--T. C. Burchett Treasurer-J. N. Segerdal Secretary-J. I. M. Drummond Senior Deacon-C. Gray
Junior Deacon---F. H. Šiemsen
Inner Guard-F. Benson
打美 Me-ta
MEHTA & Co., Merchants and Commission
Agents
D. C. Mehta
D. R. Ayrton
Fow-sing
MINCHIN & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents
G. Minchin
G. Beng Pong
W. Aqui
MISSIONARIES
會公道傳部美
Mei-pu-chwen-tao kung-wui
AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR
FOREIGN MISSIONS
Rev. Charles Hartwell
Rev. Simeon F. Woodin (absent)
Rev. J. E. Walker, Shaowu
Rev. Geo. H. Hubbard
Rev. Lyman P. Peet
H. T. Whitney, M.D.
Rev. G. M. Gardner, Shaowu
H. N. Kinnear, M.D.
Ed. L. Bliss, M.D., Shaowu
Rev. W. L. Beard
Rev. Dwight Goddard
Miss Ella J. Newton
188
Miss Hannah C. Woodhull
Miss Kate C. Woodhull, M.D.
Miss Elsie M. Garretson (absent) Miss Carrie E. Chittenden
Miss Frances E. Nieberg, M.D.
FOOCHOW
*** Mei-e-mei kow-wui
AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCHI
MISSION
院書華英 Ing-wha Chu-ing
ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE
MISSION PRESS
Mei-wa yan-shü-kuk
Rev. N. J. Plumb
Rev. G. B.Smyth, prnpl. A. C. College
Rev. M. C. Wilcox
Rev. J. H. Worley
Rev. W. H. Lacy, superdt. of Press
J. J. Gregory, M.D.
Rev. W. N. Brewster
Rev. Geo. S. Miner
Miss Carrie I. Jewell (absent) Miss Mabel C. Hartford, do. Miss M. E. Carleton, M.D. Miss Julia Bonafield (absent) Miss Lydia A. Trimble, do. Miss E. M. Lyon, M.D. Miss Ruth M. Sites Miss L. M. Masters, M.D.
Miss S. M. Bosworth
Miss L. A. Wilkinson
Miss M. E. Wilson
Miss M. F. Casterton (absent)
Miss W. H. Rouse
Miss Mabel Allen
Miss Mary Peters
Miss J. M. Donahue, M.D.
↑ Hi
Ang-lik-kang Hoi
ENGLISH CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Ven. Archdeacon John R. Wolfe
Rev. Ll. Lloyd
Rev. W. Banister
Rev. J. Martin
Rev. C. Shaw
Rev. James S. Collins (absent)
Rev. H. S. Phillips
Rev H. M. Eyton-Jones
Rev. T. McClelland
Rev. W. Light
Rev. L. H. F. Star
B. Van Someren Taylor, M.D. (abt.)
John Rigg, M.D. (absent)
Miss Goldie
Miss Wolfe
Miss A. M. Wolfe
Miss A. K. Wolfe
Miss Boileau (absent)
Miss Clarke
Miss J. Clarke
Miss Oxley
Miss Price
Miss Bushell, f.e.s.
Zenana Society
Misses Nisbet, Weller, M. Newcombe, B. Newcombe (absent), Leslie, Ste- vens (absent), Rodd, Codrington (absent), Bryer, Fleming, Lee, Burroughs, Lloyd, Hook, Tolley,
Cooper, Witherby, Taberer, Barr,
Chambers, Wedderspoon, Wade, Kingsmill
堂慈仁巷尾澳外門南
Nan-moon-noi o-muy-hong yan-tze-tin.
FOUNDLING HOSPITAL, under the control
of the Dominican Sisters
Mother Trinidad Romeo
Mother Pascuala Biron
堂主天尾浦船番台南
Nan-tay huan-sun-puo-muy tsen-chio-tin
ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH
Right Rev. Dr. Salvador Masot, o.p.
堂主天巷尾澳外門南
Nan-moon-noi_o-muy-hong tsen-chio-tin.
Rev. E. Verges
Rev. G. Marin
Rev. J. Valls
Rev. M. Vila
Rev. M. Moreno Rev. Ramon Bienes Rev. Josephus Ramos Rev. F. Aguirre Rev. J. Garcia
Rev. B. Escale Rev. J. Masip Rev. N. Municha Rev. F. Broch
Rev. J. Lisundia
Rev. Juan Masip
Rev. J. Terceño
Rev. J. Colon
昌裕 Yi-cheong
ODELL & Co., Merchants
John Odell
A. Palgrave Simpson
J. H. Adams
Agency
New York Life Insurance Company
Fou-chong
MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchants
B. M. Koosnetzoff
P. J. Andreef
德寶 Poh-tek.
PETTICK & Co., LIMITED, PAUL, Store-
keepers and Commission Agents
Paul Pettick, president
I. G. Kindall v.-pres. (Waterford, Pa.)
P. Pettick, signs per pro.
C. K. Thai, manager, Chouchew
G. H. Poh, and 15 others
FOOCHOW
Proprietors of Fukkien Bakery, Butch-
ery, and General Supply Company
A. J. Ling
記和
Wo-kee
PHILLIPS, JOSEPH, Exchange and Share
Broker and Commission Agent
Agencies
Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co. Kruse & Co
PILOTS, at Pagoda Anchorage
J. Wilkinson, G. H. Black, M. Holdt
生醫你厘 Lin-ne E-sang
RENNIE T., M.D., C.M., Medical Practitioner
REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY Joseph Phillips, agent
SHAW, Captain S. L., Marine Surveyor for Germanic Lloyd's and Local Offices, Pa- goda Island; residence, Pagoda Anchorage
Seem-sun
SIEMSSEN & KROHN, Merchants
G. Siemssen
Werner Krohn
Agency
Norddeutscher Lloyd
Deutsche Dampfschiff Rhederei
SUTHERLAND & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents
Hugh Sutherland
Agency
North British and Mercantile Insce.
司公報電北大東大
Ta-tong ta-pak teen-po kong-sze
TELEGRAPH COMPANIES
EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND
CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED
GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY
F. J. Rentzsch, superintendent
A. Hill, assistant do., Sharp Peak
A. Macartney, senior clerk, Foochow S. Pye, operator, Sharp Peak
Allen, Mrs. E. L. B. Allen, Miss M. Banister, Mrs. W. Bathgate, Mrs. J. H. Beard, Mrs. W. L. Begley, Mrs. Bonafield, Miss J. Bosworth, Miss S. M. Brewster, Mrs. W. N.
TELEGRAPH
CHINESE
局總報電國中
189
ADMINISTRATION-IMPERIAL
Chan Tze Tsen, manager
Fung Yew, Pagoda Anchorage
TELEPHONE EXCHANGE-FOOCHOW H. W. Churchill, manager
Shun-foong
TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants
J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)
O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)
A. D. Startseff (Tientsin)
A. P. Maligin (Hankow)
S. W. Litvinoff,
do.
M. G. Kisselef, signs per pro.
D. M. Melnikoff
T. A. Kovalsky
記華 Wha-kee
TURNER & Co., Merchants
A. W. Walkinshaw
A. N. Mendes
Agencies
Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Austrian Lloyd Steam Navign. Co. Netherlands India Marine Insurance Home & Colonial Assurance Company Northern Fire and Life Assurance Co.
Yung-tai-ng
UNDERWOOD, J. J., M.B., C.M. ED., L.R.C.S.ED.,
Medical Practitioner, Pagoda Anchorage
房藥大氏臣屈
WATSON & Co., A. S., LIMITED, "The Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists,
Aerated Water Makers, Wine, Spirit,
and Cigar Merchants
E. Wookey
Wha-cock-tzi
WEEKS, H. B., Exchange and General
Broker, and Commission Agent
保天 Teen-poe
WESTALL, R. R., Merchant
LADIES' DIRECTORY
Cave-Thomas, Mrs. F.
Chittenden, Miss
Dodgson, Miss
Drummond, Mrs. J. Iver M.
Edgar, Mrs. H.
England, Mrs. F. H. Eyton-Jones, Mrs. H. M. Fairhurst, Mrs. Fooks, Miss W. W.
Frandon, Mrs. E.
Galembert, Mrs. P.
Gardner, Mrs. G .M. (Shoa-
wu)
Gittins, Miss
Grahani, Mrs. W. Greaves, Mrs. J. R.
Hartwell, Mrs. Chas.
Hixson, Mrs. Wm. C.
190
Howell, Miss
Hubbard, Mrs. G. H. Johnson, Miss Frances Kinnear, Mrs. H.
Koostnezoff, Mrs. B. M. Lacy, Mrs. W. H
Light, Mrs.
Lyon, Miss E., M.D. McClelland, Mrs.
Masters, Miss L. M., M.D.
May, Mrs. J. H. May, Misses (2) Miner, Mrs.
Moore, Mrs. C. S. Nieberg, Miss, M.D. Newton, Miss Ella J. Peet, Mrs. L. P. Peters, Miss M.
Phillips, Mrs. J.
FOOCHOW--AMOY
Popoff, Mrs. N. A. Ramsay, Mrs. R. Rennie, Mrs. T.
Richards Mrs. F. E. Rogers, Mrs. Rouse, Miss Rozario, Mrs. D. Russell, Mrs. H.
Schonfeld, Mrs. F. Schonfeld, Mrs. L. Segerdal, Mrs. J. N. Shaw, Mrs. C.
Shaw, Mrs. S. L. (Pagoda) Shelly-Brand, Mrs. H. Siemsen, Mrs. F. H. (Pa-
goda)
Siemssen, Mrs. G. Smith, Mrs. S. Smyth, Mrs. G. B.
Stevens, Mrs. E. Todd, Miss Walker, Mrs. J. E. Walkinshaw, Mrs. A. Weeks. Mrs. H. B. Wells, Miss Westall, Mrs. R. R. Whitney, Mrs. H. T. Wilcox, Mrs. M. C. Wilkinson, Miss L. A. Wilson, Miss
Woodhull, Miss H. C. Woodhull, Miss K. C., M.D. Wookey, Mrs. E. Worley, Mrs. J. H.
See also English Church
Missionary Society
AMOY
Amoy was one of the five ports open to foreign trade before the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin. It is situated upon the island of Haimun, at the mouth of the Pei Chi or Dragon River, in lat. 24 deg. 40 min. N. and long. 118 deg. E. It was the scene of trade with Western nations at a very early date. The Portuguese went there in 1544, but in consequence of their cruelty towards the natives, the Chinese authorities forcibly expelled them and burned thirteen of their vessels. The English had commercial dealings there up to 1730, when the Chinese Government issued an edict prohibiting trade with foreigners at all ports except Canton. They made an exception as regards Spanish ships, which were allowed to trade at Amoy. The vessels of other nationalities, however, continued to visit the place and did so till the city was captured in 1841. The Treaty of Nanking was signed soon afterwards, by which all foreigners were admitted to trade there.
In describing Amoy, Dr. Williams says:-"The island (upon which Amoy is built) is about forty miles in circumference, and contains scores of large villages besides the city. The scenery within the bay is picturesque, caused partly by the numerous islands which define it, surmounted by pagodas o temples, and partly by the high barren hills behind the city. There is an outer and an inner city, as one approaches it seaward, divided by a high ridge of rocky hills having a fortified wall running along the top. A paved road connects the two. The entire circuit of the city and suburbs is about eight miles, containing a population of 300,000, while that of the island is estimated at 100,000 more. The harbour is one of the best on the coast; there is good holding ground in the outer harbour, and vessels can anchor in the inner, within a short distance of the beach, and be perfectly secure; the tide rises and falls from fourteen to sixteen feet. The western side of the harbour, here from six hundred and seventy-five to eight hundred and forty yards wide, is formed by the island of Kulangsu. It is a picturesque little spot and maintains a rural population of 3,500 people. Eastward of Amoy is the island of Quemoy or Kinmun (Golden Harbour), presenting a striking contrast in the low foreground on its south shore to the high land on Amoy." The population of the city is, however, now estimated at 96,000.
Amoy ranks as a third class city. It is considered, even for China, to be
very dirty, and its inhabitants are unusually squalid in their habits. There are several places of interest to foreigners in the vicinity, and excursions can be made to Chang- chow-fu, the chief city of the department of that name, and situated about 35 miles from Amoy. The island of Kulangsu is about a third of a mile from Amoy, and the residences of nearly all the foreigners are to be found there, although most of the foreign business is transacted on the Amoy side. There is a good Club in the settlement, adjoining which is the cricket ground. A neat little Anglican Church has also been erected. There are three granite ducks at Amoy, the largest being 310
AMOY
191
feet by 60feet; they are owned and managed by foreigners. A small shipping sheet called the Amoy Gazette is published daily. The foreign residents number about 280.
There has always been a comparatively good trade done at Amoy. There is frequent and pretty regular steamer communication with Hongkong, Swatow, and Foochow. Direct communication with Manila and the Straits Settlements is also maintained. The total export of Tea for 1894 was 210,599 piculs (including 181,149 piculs re-exported) as against 167,013 piculs in 1893. The export of Sugar for 1894 was 174,141 piculs, compared with 156,323 piculs in 1893. The net importation of Opium for 1894 was 3,173 piculs as compared with 4,566 piculs in 1893. The total value of the foreign trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 12,693,148 against Tls. 13,140,241 in 1893.
AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB
DIRECTORY
Committee T. M. Boyd, J. Farrow, E. F. Creagh, E. P. W. Skrimshire (hon. secretary)
Wo-sheung Mi-kee
BEE KEE & CO., Merchants and Coin. Agts.
Lee Sin Seng (Padang)
Lim Chor Ghre, signs per pro.
Lim Gwan Siok, signs per pro.
Khoo Wo Chuan, shipping clerk
Lim Soo Tiat,
記和 Ho-kee
do.
BOYD & Co., Merchants and Com. Agents
W. Snell Orr
T. M. Boyd
E. Latter
A. F. Gardiner
E. Thomas
G. M. T. Thomson
W. E. Keay
W. Winmill
Agencies
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited
Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. Lloyd's
China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Underwriters' Union at Amsterdam Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce.
Underwriting and Agency Assocn.
Le Cercle Transports d'Assurances
Maritimes de Marseille
National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld.
陸水 Sui Liocli
Brown & Co., Merchants
C. S. Powell
J. A. Maher
J. M. Boyol
Mat-long
BROWN & Co., F. C., Drapers, Silk Mercers,
Milliners, and Dressmakers, Kulangsoo
Mrs. T. C. Nicholls
Miss A. Alcock
古太 Tai Koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
D. R. Law, agent
Agencies
China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company
Scottish Oriental Steamship Company Taikoo Sugar Refining Company
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-Amoy GeneraL
E. P. W. Skrimshire, secretary
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO. Malcampo & Co., agents for the agent
記振 Chin Kee
CHOA TEK HEE & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents: Tel. Ad. Chinkee
Choa Tek Hee
C. T. Wong (Shanghai)
Chew Fee Hoo
Wee Chye Thiam and others
Agencies
Strs. "Cheang Hock Kian," "Cheang
Hye Teng
Khean Guan Insurance Company
CONSULATES
"SRX Tai-ao ling-su ge-mong
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Consul-C. T. Gardner, C.M.G.
BELGIUM
Consul-Francis Cass
DENMARK
Consul-Frank Leyburn
J. L. de Maher
Agencies
Lancashire Insurance Company
South British Fire and Marine Insce.
Standard Life Assurance Company
Imperial Insurance Company, "Ld"
FRANCE
署事領國法大
Consular Agent-E. P. W. Skrimshire
Interpreter-G. Gong
192
門衙事頜國德大
Tai-tek-kok ling-su ge-mong
GERMANY
ΑΜΟΥ
For the Fohkien Province and Formosa
Consul--Ch. Feindel (absent)
Acting Consul-Dr. Grunenwald
Interpreter H. von Varchmin Acting Secretary-C. Steuber Shipping Master-J. Schaaf
GREAT BRITAIN
Tai Ying ling-su-ge-mong
Consul-C. T. Gardner, C.M.G. Assist, and Postal Agent---H. F. King Clerk and Linguist-C. P. Simões Constable-J. Sullivan
P Ho-lan ling-su ge-mong
NETHERLANDS
Acting Consul-Dr. Grunenwald,
H.I. German M. Acting Consul
門衙事領洋西大
Ta se-yong ling-su ge-mong
PORTUGAL
Hon. Consul--Don E. de Aparicio
門衙事領總國亞呢巴斯日大
TaJih-ssü-pa-in-a-kuo Chun-ling-su ge-mong
SPAIN
Consul-Don E. de Aparicio
Interpreter-Juan Chang Chew
Constable--Mariano Espiño
SWEDEN AND NORWAY
Vice-Consul-C. A. Michelsen
門衙事領國美大
Tai-me-kok ling-su ge-mong
UNITED STATES (for Amoy and Formosa)
Consul-Del. Kemper
Marshal-J. McD. Carrington
Interpreter.-T. C. Chung
關門廈 Hsia-mén-kuan
CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME
Acting Commissioner-J. W. Carrall
Deputy Commissioner-
Assistant-E. Wagner
Do. --H. F. V. Oldham
Do. -P. R. Walsham
Clerk-P. Poletti
Do. -A. J. Hadley
Medical Attendant-Hugh McDougall Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-
A. Kliene
Boat Officer- R. H. Strangman Examiner G. F. W. Luhrs (absent) Assistant Examiners-T. Willaimson, J. H. M. Noodt, W. J. Hewett, W. T. Thornton
Tidewaiters-F. J. Woodcock, T. H. England, C. A. Maasberg, E. Hub- bard, P. C. Peterson, W. Campbell,
A. Young, H. Tritsch, E. V. Bono, E. Gossett
Principal Chinese Clerk-L. Wong Marine Department-ChinaCoast Lights,
Southern Section
Act. Inspector of Lights-T. S. Southey Lightkeepers
Middle Dog-J. S. de Elizaga, F. A.
Ozorio
Turnabout-E. E. Ferrari, T. O'Driscoll,
S. P. Swensson
Ockseu-J. H. Buntzen, J. C. Bruhn Dodd Island-C. May, P. H. Niner Tsing-seu-D. Botelho
Chapel Island--J. Shields, H. J. Ja-
cobsen
Lamocks-C. G. Soelberg, N. H. Olsen Sugar Loaf-J. Chapman
Cape of Good Hope-P. J. J. Stelling-
werff
Breaker Point-P. F. S. Wilnau, B. R.
Bohn, R. C. Radomski
Waglan J. Noble, J. A. Tellesen
S. Lights Headquarter-H.P.F. Möller
C. L. Christiansen
On Leave--A. M. dos Santos, D. Fer-
nandez
Tak-kin ioh-pang
DAKIN, CRUICKSHANK & COMPANY, LIMITED, "Amoy Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists, Aerated Waters Manufac-
turers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Lin
Tow Jetty, Kulangsoo: Tel. Ad. Takkin
Robert Hunter, manager
C. Whitfield
記裕 Yu-l:ee
DAUVER & Co., Merchants and Comn. Agts.
P. M. Sauger
Agency
Spanish strs. "Visayas," "España"
★ Tai-suen-o
DOCK COMPANY LIMITED-NEW AMOY
General Manager-J. Farrow
Consulting Committee-R. H. Bruce,
W. S. Orr
Jas. Anderson, manager
C. C. Carvalho, accountant
EDWARDS & Co., C. C., Commission Agents
St. J. Edwards
C. C. Edawrds
#Sun-kim-hin
興錦新
EWE BOON, EWE SIEW & Co., Merchants
and Commission Agents
See Ewe Lay (absent)
See Ewe Boon
ΑΜΟΥ
* Foo-keen yung-tse-koon
FOKIEN PRINTING OFFICE, "Amoy Gazette
and Shipping Report," Daily Newspaper
J. F. Marçal, manager
Anto. A. Marçal, compositor
發源 Yin.fat
GOEAN HOEAT & Co., Merchants
Major Lie Saay (Padang)
Lie Khong Teek
St. J. H. Edwards
Lie Sim Tie
和建 Kian-hoe
GUM & Co., L. P., Merchants, Commission
Agents, and Charterers
Lee Peck Hock (Singapore)
Goh Boon Kuan (Samarang)
Lee Pek Gum
+
Chew Siang Kheng
Yap Teck Ghee
Yap Cheng Chuan and others
HAUENSTEIN'S HOTEL
Mrs. Smith, assistant
WH Hway.Hong Goon-hang
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING Cor-
PORATION
J. F. Broadbent, agent
W. H. Wallace
INTERNATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC ATELIER,
Kulangsoo, next Foreign Cemetery
St.J.H. Edwards, manager & proprietor
Chas. C. Edwards,
和怡
E-Wo
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
Frank Leyburn, agent
E. P. W. Skrimshire
J. J. Dunne
C. H. Best
M. Woodley
Agencies
"Bank of China and Japan, Limited Canadian Pacific Steamship Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Assurance Company
London and Lancashire Fire Insurance New York Life Assurance Company
KULANGSOO LAWN TENNIS & CRICKET CLUB Committee-A. Macgowan, E. O. Reis, GM. T. Thompson, W. H. Wallace (hon, secretary and treasurer.)
KULANGSOO MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCE CO.
Mrs. T. C. Nicholls, manageress
記鴻
Hong-kee
193
KUNG PHOE CHUN & Co., Merchants and
Commission Agents: Tel. Ad. Hongkee
Kung Tsung Yao
Khoo Chin Siang
U Choontee Khoo Bin Chaung Kung Phoe Wooi
Agency
Penang Khean Guan Insurance Co.
LAPRAIK, CASS & Co., Merchants
Francis Cass
T. G. Gowland
H. P. White (Tamsui) Francis Ashton, do. B. N. Jenkins Robt. Touzalin R. J. Macgowan C. C. dos Remedios E. G. dos Remedios L. J. I. de Figueiredo W. H. Howard
Agencies
Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Pacific Mail Steamship Company
Occidental & Oriental S. S. Company
(6
Shire" Line of Steamers
Mogul" Line of Steamers
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Insurance Co. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Francis Cass, Correspondent
Board of Underwriters of New York
Kian-kee
LIE YOK DJIEN & Co., Dutch Merchants
and Commission Agents
Lim Ching Zwan
H. W. Nieman, signs per pro.
記孫 Soon-kee
LIN & Co., C. G., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents; Chop "Soon Kee"
C. G. Lin
Lim Chor Ghee
Carlos Sy Chuquian (Manila)
A. J. S. Souza
Hock-cheong-chan
LLOYD, KHOO TEONG POH & Co., Merchants
and Commission Agents
Khoo Phee Soon (Singapore)
Khoo Tiong Tian
Khoo Heng Poh
Ong Kang Swee
Agency
Bun Hin Line of Steamers
4 E-sang
MACDOUGALL, H., m.b. WINGATE, T. D., M.B.
7
191
記瑞 Soy-kee
MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants
J. Malcampo Quioga
J. Malcampo
L. Malcampo
Wee Tong Mah
Chua Sean Hee
Agencies
"China Merchants' Steam Navign. Co. Steamer "Kwong Mo"
AMOY
Man On Insurance Company China Merchants' Insurance Company Chai On Marine Insurance Co.
MASONIC
CORINTHIAN LODGE OF AMOY, No. 1806
Wor. Master-Francis Cass Senior Warden--P. C. Petersen Junior Warden--J. Farrow Treasurer--Lie Khong Teck Secretary-F. H. Edwards Senior Deacon-A. Young Junior Deacon-E. Gossett Dir. of Ceremonies-W. J. Hewett Steward-B. Nicholls, P.M. Inner Guard-C. T. Dale
IONIC LODGE OF AMOY, No. 1781, E.C. Wor. Master-T. G. Gowland Im. Past Master--G. M. T. Thomson Senior Warden--A. Jensen Junior Warden-J. Hutchison Treasurer-Francis Cass Secretary-C. Pyc
Senior Deacon--H. Möller Junior Deacon-C. H. Best
Dir. of Ceremonies-F. B. Marshall Inner Guard-F. C. McCallumi
AMOY CHAPTER, No. 1781, E.C.
M. E. Z.--M. E. Comp. W. J. Hewett H.-M. E. Comp. Francis Cass J.-M. E. Comp. T. G. Gowland Scribe E.-E. Comp. F. H. Edwards Scribe N.-M. E. Comp. A. J. Hadley Treasurer-M. E. Comp. B. Nicholls Principal. Soj. --E. Comp. A. Jensen First Assist.do. -G. M.T.Thompson
Second do. -Comp. F. C. McCallum Steward--Lie Khong Teek
打美 Me.ta
MEHTA & Co., Merchants and Com. Agents
E. N. Mehta
B. N. Talatce (Bombay)
B. S. Mehta (Hongkong) M. B. Talatee (Bombay) C. E. Mehta (absent) P. B. Jokhee (Tainanfu) D. C. Mehta (Foochow) S. F. Mehta (Canton)
P. J. Petigurra H. B. Mehta
MISSIONARIES
CONVENT AND FOUNDLING Hospitals, under the control of Spanish Domi- nican Sisters
Amoy-Rev. Anthonia Carranza, superioress, Sisters Maria de las Mercedes, Regina del Corazon de Maria, Magdalena del Rosario Kang-boe:-Rev. Maria del Pilar,
superioress, Consuelo Alvarez An-poa-Rev. Josefa del os Reyes, superioress, Sisters Engracia S. José, Milagras de la Paz
ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. W. McGregor, M.A. Rev. H. Thompson
Rev. John Watson, M.A. (absent) Jas. McN. Howie, L.R.C.P. (absent) B. L. Paton, B.A., M.B., C.M. G. M. Wales
Rev. T. E. Sandeman, M.A. Rev. C. C. Brown John Cross, M.B., C.M.
Muir Sandeman, M.A., M.B., C.M. Miss G. J. Maclagan Miss J. M. Johnston Miss L. Graham (absent) Miss Ramsay
Miss H. Lecky (absent) Miss M. B. MacGregor Miss A. N Duncan Miss E. Maclagan
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY Rev. John Macgowan Rev. J. Sadler
Rev. Frank P. Josela nd Rev. R. M. Ross (absent) A. Fahmy, M.B., C.M. Miss O. Miller (absent) Miss E. Benham (absent) Miss Parslow Miss Carling Miss Horne Miss E. Sadler
NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND
F. R. Johnson, agent for S. China
REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA
Rev. D. Rapalje, M.A.
Rev. Leonard W. Kip, D.D. Rev. P. W. Pitcher, M.A. J. A. Otte, M.D. (absent) I. S. F. Dodd, M.D. Rev. A. D. D. Fraser Mrs. J. V. N. Talmage Miss M. E. Talmage Miss K. M. Talmage Miss E. M. Cappon Miss N. Zwemer Miss M. C. Morrison Miss L. N. Duryee
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
ΑΜΟΥ
Rt. Rev. E. Sanchez, Bishop of Amoy, Chiang-chiu and Chuan-chin, and Formosa
Very Rev. Guillermo Burnó, pro-
vicar apostolic, Soasia Rev. Ramon Alier, Kangboe Rev. Juan Giralt, Tong-an Rev. Pedro Aguirre, Chiang-chiu Rev. José Jubé, Lampilao Rev. Alejandro Cañal, Chuan-chin Rev. M. Gimeno, An-poa
MOALLE & Co., N., LIMITED, Shipchandlers, Compradores, Stevedores, Navy Con- tractors, Auctioneers, Ice and Aerated Water Manufacturers, Bakers, &c.
A. Jensen, manager
J. G. Gotz
Chew Sing Peng and others
MUNICIPAL POLICE FORCE
Chief Constable--John Phillips
NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED
J. Anderson, manager
F. C. McCallum, asst. accountant
NATIVE HOSPITAL
Chai-sai E-koon
H.MacDougal, T. D. Wingate, surgeons
Tung-lee
NIEMAN & Co., H. W., Merchants and
Commission Agents
H. W. Nieman
Sung Yu Sang
Chan Zui Sing
EL
An-kee
OLLIA, N. D., Merchant and Comn. Agt.
Nusserwanjee Dadabhoy Ollia
Jehangir Nusserwanji Öllia
順利 Ho Soon
ONG MAH CHAO & Co., Merchant and Com-
mission Agents
Ong Mah Chao
Lie Kheng Guan (Batavia)
T. Y. Lin (Penang)
Ong Boon Tait (Singapore)
Yeo Ben Tin (Shanghai)
Vang Ven Hui
Ong Chun Sing, and others
記實 Poa-kee
PASEDAG & Co., Merchants
A. Piehl
B. Hempel, signs per pro.
F. Hempel
Agencies
German Steamship Co. of Hamburg Siemssen & Co.'s Coasting Steamers
195
Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Phœnix Germanischer Lloyd's
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Prussian National Insurance Company Union of Hamburg Underwriters Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insurance Co. Schweiz Marine Insurance Company Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Agrippina Insurance Co., Cologne
Sin-kee
PETERSEN & Co., H. A., Merchants and
Commission Agents
H. A. Petersen (Europe)
C. A. Michelsen
W. Kruse
Agencies
Navigazione Generale Italiana Norddeutscher Lloyd
Nippon Yusen Kaisha
Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg Bureau Veritas
Norsk. Veritas
K. K. Priv. Oest. Vers. Ges. "Donau Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges. Magdeburger Fire Insurance Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Imperial Marine Insurance Company General Marine Insce. Co. of Dresden
PILOTS (Harbour)
G. B. Eldridge, A. Jensen, J. Hutchison
SAUNDERS, J. C., Marine Surveyor to Bureau Veritas, Germ. Lloyd's, and Local Offices
館醫手水 Sui sou E-koon
SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL
H. MacDougal, T. D. Wingate, surgeons
順萬
Man-Soon
SOON & CO., K. M., Merchants and Com
mission Agents
Khoo Man Soon
Khoo Wo Chuan
Tan Teng Ewe & others
LTick-kee
TAIT & Co., Merchants
R. H. Bruce
G. U. Price
F. B. Marshall
A. Macgowan T. Gheeting W. Wilson
J. M. Tait
E. H. Low
A. V. C. Maher
Agencies
Chartered Bank of India. A., and China,
7*
196
ΑΜΟΥ
Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company | China & Manila Steamship Company China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Austrian Lloyd Steam Navigation Co. Union Line of Steamers
<< Shell" Line of Steamers 16 Shan" Line of Steamers Oregon Railway and Navigation Co. Marine Insurance Company
North British and Mercantile Fire Co. North China Insurance Company, Ld. Northern Assurance Company
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company Scottish Imperial Insurance Company La Foncière Cie. d'Assurances
La Société Française de Kebao
記南 Nam.kec
TAN KHOEN GIok & Co., Dutch Merchants
and Commission Agents
Lee Loi Tee
H. W. Nieman, signs per pro.
TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION-CHINESE
T. Y. Yap, manager
Y. S. Yao, clerk-in-charge K. C. Zee, act.
Aj E Tin sin hong
TELEGRAPH COMPANIES
GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY; Offices,
Kulangsu and Amoy
A. Suenson, superintendent
V. Kofod, electrician
F. E. Carvalho
記利 Lee-Kee
THOMSEN & Co., Shipchandlers, Store-
keepers, Auctioneers, Coal Merchants,
Stevedores and Commission Agents
J. E. Thomsen
Ng Lim Quee
THOMSEN'S HOTEL, Kulangsoo
J. E. Thomsen, proprietor
*
Tong-cheong Tai-yuek-fong
WHITFIELD & Co., JAMES, Druggists, &c.
Jas. Whitfield
Woon Chiat Saw
Tu Chu Ai, Tan Bian
Branch Dispensary, Kulangsoo Sia Kee Phin, manager
MAKwong-sun
do., Changchow
WILSON, WALTER, Comn. Agent and Auctr
do.,
Anderson, Mrs. James
Anderson, Mrs. Joseph Bailey, Mrs.
LADIES' DIRECTORY
Horne, Miss
Pitcher, Mrs.
Howie, Mrs. J. M.
Poletti, Mrs.
Hunter, Mrs.
Powell, Mrs.
Benham, Miss E.
Boyd, Mrs.
Broadbent, Mrs.
Brown, Mrs.
Brown, Miss
Cappon, Miss E. M. Carling, Miss Carrall, Mrs. Carvalho, Mrs. C. C. Cass, Mrs. Francis
Cross, Mrs.
Hutchison, Mrs. Johnson, Mrs. Johnson, Miss J. M. Johnstone, Miss J. Joseland, Mrs. F. P. Kemper, Miss Kip, Mrs. L. W. Kliene, Mrs. Lecky, Miss H.
Lührss, Mrs.
MacGowan, Mrs. J. MacGowan, Miss M.
McGregor, Miss M. B. Maclagan, Miss E. Maclagan, Miss G. J. Malcampo, Mrs.
Duncan, Miss A.
Dunne, Mrs. J. J.
Duryee, Miss L. N.
Edwards, Mrs. St. J. H.
England, Mrs.
Eldridge, Mrs.
Marcal, Mrs.
Fagg, Mrs. J. G.
Marcal, Miss
Falmy, Mrs. A.
Farrow, Mrs.
Gardner, Mrs.
Graham, Miss L.
Green, Miss F.
Hadley, Mrs.
Hewett, Mrs.
Miller, Miss O.
Morrison, Miss M. C.
Nicholls, Mrs.
Noodt, Mrs.
Orr, Mrs.
Otte, Mrs. J. A.
Parslow Miss
Ramsay, Miss L. Remedios, Mrs. C. C. Remedios, Mrs. E. G. Ross, Mrs. R. M.
Sandeman, Mrs. E. T., Saunders, Mrs. Saunders, Miss
Saunders, Miss C.
Saunders, Miss M.
Scheffler, Miss
Schwemma, Miss
Simões, Mrs.
Suenson, Mrs.
Sullivan, Mrs.
Talmage, Mrs.
Talmage, Miss K. M. Talmage, Miss M. E. Thompson, Mrs. H. Thomsen, Mrs. Van Dyck, Mrs. A. S. Williamson, Mrs. Wilson, Mrs.
Woodley, Miss
Zwemer, Miss N.
SWATOW
Swatow, which was first thrown open to foreigners by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated at the mouth of the river Han, near the eastern border of the Kwangtung province, in lat. 23 deg. 20 min. 43 sec. N., and long. 116 deg. 39 min. 3 sec. E. It is the shipping port for the city of Cha'o-chow-fu, the seat of the local government, 35 miles inland, and San-Ho-Pa, forty miles farther up the river.
Swatow is built on the northern bank of the Han, which forms part of an alluvial plain through which the branches of the river flow. The shore on the opposite side is bold and striking, the hills stretching away to the coast and forming what is known to sea-going people as the "Cape of Good Hope;" Pagoda Hill rises at the opposite side; and in a direct line from this lies the large island of Namoa.
The first foreign trading depôt in this locality was inaugurated at Namoa, where the opium vessels used to anchor, but it was subsequently removed to Double Island, which is situated just inside the river and is four miles from Swatow. Foreigners here made themselves notorious in the early years of the settlement by the kidnapping of coolies, and so strong was the feeling shown against them by the natives that no foreigners were safe far from Double Island, while they were strictly forbidden to enter Swatow, and it was not until 1861 that they could do so. In the country round Swatow the antipathy to foreigners was of much longer duration. The British Consul was held technically to reside at Cha'o-chow-fu, and subsequent to 1861 several ineffectual attempts were made to pass through its gates. In 1866 a visit was made under more favourable circumstances, but it is only within the last few years that the population has refrained from annoyance and insult to foreigners within its walls. In 1862 the lease of a piece of land was applied for and granted to the British Government on the north bank of the river about a mile from Swatow, but so strong were the demonstra- tions of the populace against it that the matter fell through. Foreign residences, however, commenced to spring up here and there, and many of them are consequently somewhat scattered, though the majority are in or near the town of Swatow. The yearly increasing traffic of the port has led to much over-crowding on the narrow strip of land on which it is built, and since February, 1877, no less than 21 acres have been reclaimed from the sea, the greater part of which is now covered with shops and houses.
The climate of Swatow is reputed to be very salubrious. The town occupies, however, an unenviable position as regards typhoons, on account of being opposite the lower mouth of the Formosa Channel, and it has on many occasions been subjected to all the violence of these terrible storms, which almost every year sweep across the lower coast of China. The population of Swatow is estimated at 30,000.
The foreign trade of Swatow has never been large, but of late years it has shown a slight increase. The quantity of Opium imported in 1894 was 5,792 piculs as compared with 6,375 piculs in 1893. The quantity of Tea exported reached only 7,586 piculs in 1894. A considerable trade is done in Sugar, there having been 457,969 piculs brown and 464,488 piculs white exported in 1894. The China Sugar Refining Co. of Hongkong have a large Sugar Refinery here, but work has for some time been suspended. A large beancake factory was also started in 1882. The value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 25,908,508 as compared with Tls. 24,197,152 in 1893.
記德 Tey-kee
15
BRADLEY & Co., Merchants
DIRECTORY
Thomas Win. Richardson (London)
Robt. H. Hill (London)
J. D. Monro
R. L. Richardson (Hongkong)
A. Bryson
Agencies
Hongkong &Shanghai Banking Corpn.
National Bank of China, Limited Mercantile Bank of India, Limited British North Borneo Company Lloyd's
Shan Steamship Company
China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Shire Line of Steamers
Ben Line of Steamers
North China Insurance Company
198
Royal Insurance Company
China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Straits Insurance Co., Limited
SWATOW
Straits Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Standard Life Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company
Tai-koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
R. P. Dipple G. Williams Agencies
Chartered Bank of India, A., and China Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. The Sea Insurance Company, Limited Royal Exchange Assurance Assocn. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Royal Insurance Company British and Foreign Marine Insurance Equitable Life Assur. Soc. of U. S. A. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.
Sim Wei-nam, agent
Agency
"China Merchants' Insurance Company
CHINA SUGar Refinery
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
CONSULATES
官事頜副國德大
Ta-ti-kwok ju-nian-sso-kwan
GERMANY
Acting Vice-Consul-Ivo Streich
Interpreter-Fang Topui
*** Ta Eng nian-880-kwan.
GREAT BRITAIN
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Consul-B. C. G. Scott (absent)
Acting Consul-P. F. Hausser
Postal Agent-S. Ferrier (acting)
Constable-S. Ferrier
官事領國和大
Ta-ho-kwok niun-sso-kwan
NETHERLANDS
Acting Consul-Ivo Streich
SWEDEN AND NORWAY
Vice-Consul-L. Haesloop
官事領國美大
Ta-me-kwok nian-sso-kwan
UNITED STATES
Consular Agent-Ivo Streich
關海潮 Chao Hai-Kuan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-C. Lenox Simpson
Assistant-J. W. Innocent
-O. Tiberii
Do.
Do. -C. Thorne
Medical Officer-H. Layng, M.R.C.S.E. Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master- Asst. Tidesurveyor-A. W. Kindblad Chief Examiner-G. B. A. Castro Assistant Examiners-F. A. Cartman,, A. J. Tipp, J. A. Pearson, J. Hinrichs. Tidewaiters-J. Martin, J. Bromley- L. G. Groves, J. Glassey, G. J. Jensen, G. G. Sinclair, T. J. Clifford, F. X. d'Aguiar, C. L. Cutmear, C. W. Diercks
FREWIN, H., Marine Surveyor
和怡E.wo
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants
D. MacHaffie
Wm. Ford
Agencies
Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co. Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited
Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.
興元 Yun-hing
LAUTS & HAESLOOP, Merchants: Tel. Ad
Haesloop
J. T. Lauts (Hongkong)
L. Haesloop
O. Wegener (Hongkong)
J. Focke
S. Penglam
Agencies
Norddeutscher Lloyd
Navigazione Generale Italiana
Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg North British and Mercantile Insce. Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. South British Fire and Marine Insce. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Mannheim Insurance Company Deutsche Transport Vers. Ges., Berlin Deutsche Rück-Mitversicherungs Ges. Mannheimer Ruckversicherungs Ges. Union of Bremen Underwriters Association of Deli Planters
LAYNG, HENRY, M.R.C.S. ENG., L.R.C.P. LOND.
-Medical Practitioner
SWATOW
LIM YAM SENG & Co., Chop "Hock Cheang
Yam Kee," Merchants and Comn. Agts.
Lim Yam Seng
Choa Tek Toh
Tan Pek Chia and others
Agency
Bun Hin Line of Steamers
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN Baptist MISSION
Rev. Wm. Ashmore, D.D.
Rev. S. B. Partridge, D.D. (absent) Rev. Wm. K. McKibben Rev. Wm. Ashmore, Jr. A.M. Rev. J. M. Foster (absent) Rev. Geo. Campbell Rev. J. W. Carlin, D.D. Rev. G. E. Whitman Rev. H. A. Kemp Rev. Jacob Speicher E. Bailey, M.D.
Mrs. A. K. Scott, M.D. Miss M. K. Scott Miss Elia Campbell Miss J. M. Bixby, M.D.
FRENCH FOREIGN MISSIONS
Rev. F. Becmeur
Rev. J. M. P. Verchère Rev. J. M. Boussac Rev. J. Gauthier
Rev. C. Guillaume Rev. H. Vacquerel Rev. L. Serdet
Rev. F. Laurent Rev. J. Rey
Rev. L. A. Canac Rev. H. Rouderie Rev. J. M. Mérel Rev. A. Rayssac
199
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND
Rev. H. L. Mackenzie, M.A. (absent) Rev. J. C. Gibson, M.A.
Rev. Donald McIver, M.A. Alexr. Lyall, M.B., C.M. Rev. W. Riddel, M.A., M.D. Wm. Paton
J. F. McPhun, M.B., C.M. Philip B. Cousland, M.B., C.M. Rev. P. J. Maclagan, M.A. (absent) Rev. Murdo Mackenzie, M.A.(absent) Rev. J. Steele, B.A.
J. M. Dalziel, M.B., C.M. Miss C. M. Ricketts Miss E. Black
Miss M. Harkness (absent) Miss M. Falconer (absent) Miss Balmer
Miss M. Balmer
PILOTS-H. Frewin, T. M. O'Sullivan
SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL
Trustee and Med. Officer-Dr. Layng
TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE
Shiu Shing Tsai, manager
LADIES' DIRECTORY
Focken, Miss Focken, Miss M. Foster, Mrs. (absent) Gibson, .Mrs. Gibson, Miss Glassey, Mrs. Günther, Miss Günther, Miss Ida Haesloop, Mrs. Harkness, Miss Hausser, Mrs. Innocent, Mrs. Lang, Mrs. J. (absent)
Lyall, Mrs. (absent) MacHaffie, Mrs. Mackenzie, Mrs. M. (abt.) McIver, Mrs. Milne, Mrs. Ostrom, Miss Ricketts, Miss Riddel, Mrs. Ross, Miss
FEE
Ashmore, Mrs. Ashmore, Mrs. W., Jr. (abt.) Asverus, Mrs. Balmer, Miss Balmer, Miss M. Bixby, Miss, M.D. Black, Miss Borchardt, Mrs. Campbell, Mrs. (absent) Campbell, Miss Carlin, Mrs. Cartman, Mrs. Castro, Mrs. Cousland, Mrs. Falconer, Miss Focken, Mrs.
Law, Mrs. Layng, Mrs.
Scott, Mrs., M.D. Scott, Miss
Simpson, Mrs. Lenox Spiecher, Mrs. Streich, Mrs. Tipp, Mrs.
CANTON
Canton is situated on the Chu-kiang or Pearl River, in latitude 23 deg. 7 min. 10 sec. N., and longitude 113 deg. 14 min. 30 sec. E., and is the capital of the province of Kwangtung. It is sometimes called the City of Rams and the City of Genii, both of which names are derived from ancient legends. Canton is a foreign perversion of Kwangtung, its real name. One of the first cities in the Chinese Empire, it is also the seat of government for the province, and is the residence of the Viceroy of "The Two Kwang (Kwangtung and Kwangsi). The Governor of Kwangtung and the Tartar General are likewise resident here, besides a number of other government officials of more or less distinction, including the Haikwan, or Superintendent of Customs, a post always held by a Manchu.
way
Owing to its favoured situation, Canton became at an early date the Chinese port to which the traffic of European countries was first attracted. The Portuguese found their thither in 1516, and Arab navigators had been making regular voyages between Can- ton and the ports of Western Asia as early as the tenth century. The Dutch appeared on the scene about a hundred years later than the Portuguese, and these in their turn were supplanted by the English. The latter, towards the close of the seventeenth century, founded the very profitable trade which was conducted for nearly one hundred and fifty years by the Agents of the East India Company, who established a Factory there in 1684, which was afterwards celebrated throughout the world. From 1684 the export of tea to England increased rapidly. The Company's monopoly terminated in 1834. In 1839 Great Britain was led to a declaration of war with China in consequence of the oppression to which foreigners were subjected by the native authorities, and Canton was menaced with capture in 1841. A pecuniary ransom was, however, received in lieu of the occupation of the city, and hostilities were for the time being suspended. The lesson, unfortunately, was without effect, and the arrogance of the Chinese authorities continued unabated. The British campaign in Central China ensued, and the result was the signature of the Treaty of Nanking (August 29th, 1842), by which what was called the Co-Hong monopoly at Canton was abolished and four additional ports thrown open to foreign trade. Nevertheless, the provisions of the Treaty continued to be ignored in the City of Rams, and foreigners were still denied admittance within its walls. The result of protracted annoyances and insults was that in October, 1856, Sir Michael Seymour, with the fleet, again opened hostilities, and some two months later a mob in retaliation pillaged and burned all the foreign residences. In December, 1857, Sir Charles Straubenzee, in command of an expedition which had been specially despatched from England, attacked the city, and it was taken on the 29th of that month. The French also sent out an expedition, and the city was occupied by the Allied Forces until October, 1861, a period of nearly four years.
The city proper extends to a breadth of about two miles, is about six miles in circumference, and is enclosed by walls about twenty feet thick and from twenty-five to forty feet high. The suburbs spread along the river for nearly five miles. The entire circuit, including the suburbs, is nearly ten miles, the walls enclosing about six miles. What is called the New City now was formerly known as the Southern Suburb. The Western Suburb stretches for miles along the river. There are sixteen gates giving admission into the city beside two water gates. Canton contains great attractions for foreign visitors in its numerous temples, pagodas, &c., and in the many curio shops to be found there. As a specimen of Chinese architecture the Chin Chew Club is well worthy of inspection, and the Examination Hall, the City of the Dead, the Execution Ground, the Gaols, the Arsenal, an ancient Water Clock, and the Mahomedan Mosque are among other show places. The French Mission have erected a large and handsome Gothic cathedral, with two lofty towers surmounted by spires, in the city.
The structure is entirely built of dressed granite. A new Mint, constructed by the late Viceroy Chang Chih-tung, and furnished with a very complete plant, has been erected near the North Gate, commenced work in 1889, and now issues a silver subsidiary coinage as well as copper cash. The buildings cover a large area. On the opposite side of the rivər the Honam Temple and Monastery is the principal attraction. The population of Canton is estimated at 2,000,000, which is the figure given in the last issue of the Customs Trade Reports. A native official report in 1895 gave the population as 499,288 only; but this was exclusive of the boat population and is believed to have been inaccurate as regards the land population.
CANTON
201
When the foreign merchants returned to Canton to establish trade after the capturə of the city by the English at the close of 1857, they found the Factory and the buildings along the river in ruins. Recourse for accommodation was consequently had to warehouses on the Honam side of the river. Considerable discussion subsequently took place as to the selection of a site for a permanent British settlement, and it was eventually determined that an extensive mudflat known as Shameen should be filled in and appropriated. In 1859 an artificial island was created there, a canal constructed between the northern side of the site and the city, and solid and extensive embankments of masonry built. It took about two years to complete this undertaking, and cost no less than $325,000. Of this sum four-fifths were defrayed by the British, and one-fifth by the French Government, to whom a portion of the reclaimed land was given. Up to 1889 most of the French concession remained unutilised, but in that year a number of lots were sold and are now built upon. The French also received a grant of the old site of the Viceroy's Yamên, on which the Catholic Cathedral has been erected. Shameen is pleasingly laid out, and the roads are shaded with well grown trees. A neat church, called Christ Church, stands at the western end. There is good hotel accommodation. During an anti-foreign riot on the 10th September, 1883, sixteen houses and the Concordia Theatre on the settlement were burned by the mob.
In consequence of the decline in the importance of Canton as a place of trade, caused principally by the opening of some of the northern ports, many of the merchants by whom lots were purchased there in 1861, at enormous prices, withdrew from Canton altogether. The trade now transacted there by foreigners is limited. Tea and Silk are the staple exports. The total export of Tea for the year ending 31st December, 1894, was 12,380 piculs compared with 24,407 piculs in 1893, and the quantity of Raw Silk (exclusive of Refuse and Wild Silk) exported in 1894 was 20,506 piculs as compared with 20,341 piculs in 1893. These figures, however, which are taken from the Foreign Customs returns, do not give the total export, but only those in foreign vessels. Both Tea and Silk are carried in large quantities to Hongkong by junk, for transhipment. The import of Opium in 1894 was 7,631 piculs as compared with 9,215 piculs in 1893. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 45,417,597 as compared with Tls. 42,496,309 in 1893.
Ample means of communication exist between Canton and Hongkong, a distance of about ninety-five miles, by foreign steamers plying daily, and a large number of native craft. There is daily steam communication with Macao. Steamers also run regularly between Shanghai, Hongkong, and Canton. There is a safe and commodious anchorage within 150 yards of the river wall at Shameen. Canton was connected by telegraph (an overland line) with Kowloon in 1883, and another overland line was completed from Canton to Lungehau-fu, on the Kwangsi and Tonkin frontier, in June, 1884. A pro- jected railway between Canton and Kowloon has received the Imperial sanction and a preliminary survey has been made, but it still remains a project.
DIRECTORY
ABDOOLALLY, EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants
and Commission Agents, Honam
Abdoolcader A. Ebrahim (absent)
Ahmedbhai G. Busrai
記瑞 Sui-kee
ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants
W. Pestalozzi, silk inspr., signs per pro.
J. Rommy, silk inspector
W. Helms
H. Hübbe
D. M. da Luz
Agencies
Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steaniship Co. Shell Line of steamers
Lancashire Insurance Company South British Fire & Marine Insce. Co. New York Life Insurance Company
拿山店 Be.san-nm
BHESANIA & Co., C. M., Silk Merchants
and Commission Agents, Shameen
C. M. Bhesania
J. E. Mistry (Bombay)
B. B. Bhesania, do.
C. F. Dalal,
F. C. Bhesania
do.
古太 Tai.koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants
A. Gordon Brown
Agencies
China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company
Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn., Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insurance
202
CANTON
BOMANJEE & Co., Merchants and Com- !
mission Agents, Shameen.
B. P. Karanjia S. N. Karanjia
H. J. Karanjia J. S. Damazio
CANTON AMATEUR THEATRICAL SOCIETY
Hon. Secretary-E. T. Bond
CANTON CHURCH SOCIETY-CHRIST CHURCH
Chaplain-
Trustees-G. D. Fearon, F. B. Smith,
Alex. Rennie
Hon. Secty. and Treas.-G. D. Fearon
CANTON CLUB
Committee-F. S. A. Bourne (chair- man), H. Bent, O. Sträckmeyer, G. Lange, J. F. Wales
J. M. Ega da Silva, secretary
CANTON CONDITION HOUSE COMPANY
Directors-F. B. Smith (chairman), K. D. Adams, F. Schürch, W. Pestalozzi (hon. secretary)
F. X. de Britto, manager
CANTON SILK WEAVING CO., Hing Loong-kai C. M. Bhesania & Co., proprietors
CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants
C. Erdmann (Hamburg)
Chas. von Bose, do.
Paul Sachse (Hongkong)
H. Schubart, signs per pro.
R. Lenzmann
G. Toppeler, silk inspector
H. von Bohnscewicz
E. A. Warnholtz
F. X. M. P. Tavares
Agencies
Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Navigazione Generale Italiana
Hamburg and Bremen Fire Insurance Deutscher Lloyd Trans. Vers. Act. Ges. Allgemeine Vers. Ges., in Dresden Chungking Transport Company, Ld.
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (CANTON)
Committee-F. B. Smith (chairman),
F. Schürch (secretary), K. D. Adams,
G. D. Fearon, J. Ruff
泰箱 Lun.tai
CHAUVIN, CHEVALIER & Co., successors to
Marius Giraud & Co., Merchants
A. G. Dufètre, signs per pro.
C. Pravieux
T. M. Graça da Cruz
CHINA MERCHANTS' Steam NAVIGATION CO.
Chan Fu Cho, agent
館 女同
Tung-wen-kwan
CHINESE GOVERNMENT SCHOOL
Head Master-J. A. Summers
COATWAL, S. M., Merchant, Shameen
S. M. Coatwal (Bombay)
CONSULATES
署官事領國奧大
Tai Ao-kwok Ling-sz'-kun-shü
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Consul-Byron Brenan
DENMARK
Consul-W. Pestalozzi
署事領國法大
Tai Fat-kwok Ling-sz shü.
FRANCE
Consul-C. Imbault-Huart
Interprète Chancelier-
署事頒國英大
Tai Ying-kwok Ling-sz shü
GREAT BRITAIN
Consul-Byron Brenan
Vice-Consul-E. D. H. Fraser
Assistant-H. Goffe
Constable-H. Evans
署官事領國德大
Tai-tuk-kwok Ling-sz'-kun-shü
GERMANY
Consul-Dr. W. Knappe
Interpreter G. Lange
Clerk-C. Seipt
官事領國和大
Tai-wo-kwok Ling-sz'-kun
NETHERLANDS
Consul-H. Schubart
府事領洋西大
Tai Sai-yueng Ling-sz-fü
PORTUGAL
Consul General-J. H. C. Crespo
SWEDEN AND NORWAY
Acting Vice-Consul-James Wallace
* Fa-ki Ling-sz Kùn
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-Chas. Seymour
COOPER & Co., H. N., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, Honam
H. N. Cooper
CRUZ, T. F. da, Auctioneer and Valuator,
French Concession
關海 Yueh Hai-Kwan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-Ed. Faragó
CANTON
Agencies
Deputy Commissioner (Indoor)-A.
Lay
Acting do. (Outdoor)-J. Acheson Assistant--H. E. Wadman
Do. -A. H. Wilzer
-C. E. S. Wakefield
J. W. Richardson
Do.
Do.
Do.
-A. Michie
Do.
-J. H. Perry
Medical Attendant-J. Wales, M.D. T'ung Wên Kwan Teacher of English-
J. A. Summers
Agents H'kong-Lane, Crawford & Co. Chief Tidesurveyor and Harbour Mas-
ter A. Iffland
Assist. Tidesurveyor-G. A. Forsaith
Do. Whampoa-T. J. Lant Boat Officer-L. Loft
Examiners-M. Mackenzie, W. F. Kah-
ler, W. H. Williams
Assistant Examiners-A. W. Leach,
H. Schweiger
Tidewaiters-A. W. Best, N. J. B. Gal- letti, W. Duncan, J. H. Barton, A. Morrison, C. A. Peters, W. E. G. Sörensen, F. G. Browne, H. E. Howard, A. H. Hyland, J. Tweedie, E. A. Stoehlneck, C. E. Gaunt, H. G. Wittsack Watchers-7
Unattached (on leave from Southern
ports)
Commissioner-E. B. Drew Assistants-E. F. Creagh, T. A. W.
Hance, J. H. Fougerat, J. Menca- rini, A. Henry, G. F. H. Acheson, E. O. Reis, H. E. Wolf, C. E. Hol- worthy, E. K. Bull, R. Á. Currie, E. Ludlow, C. A. V. Bowra, A. S. Deane
Tidesurveyor-H. A. McInnes Assistant Tidesurveyor-J. Dalton Boat Officer-T. Betts
Examiners R. Macgregor G. F. W.
Luhrss, E. Milhe
Assistant Examiners-H. Haines, G.
D. Sharnhorst, C. Pape
DANENBERG & Co., Commission Agents
V. Danenberg
A. C. Danenberg
DEACON & Co., Public Tea Inspectors and
Commission Agents
G. D. Fearon
E. T. Bond
E. A. Stanton F. d'Azevedo B. F. Gonsalves J. F. Gonsalves J. F. Eça da Silva
203
Hongkong and Shanghai Bank'g Corpn Hongkong, C. & M. Steamboat Co., Ld. Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Northern Pacific S. S. Co. (sub-agents) China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation Co Shire Line of Steamers Castle Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers
Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited London and Provincial Marine Insce. China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Company
DENT & Co., HERBERT, Public Silk and Tea
Inspectors and Commission Agents
Herbert F. Dent K. D. Adams
H. Bent
S. E. Beeton J. Naismith J. Zundel
V. F. Senna
J. M. V. de Figueiredö H. S. Moss
Agencies
Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. South British Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited
ESACK & Co., MAHOMED HAJEE HAMED
HAJEE, Merchants
Mhd. Hajee Esack Ellias (Bombay) Abdolabhoy Kaderdena, manager
ESMALJEE, ABDULCADER, Merchant and
Commission Agent
A. M. Allibhoy Pathuria, manager
FUTTAKEA, D). B., Merchant, Honam
FUTTAKIA, SORABJEE RUSTOMJEE, Mer.
chant, Shameen
S. R. Futtakia (Bombay)
J. J. Tavaria, manager
GOBHAI, M. N., Merchant, Shameen
亨元 Yuen.hang
HARLING, BUSCHMANN & MENZELL, Mer,
chants
G. Harling (Hongkong)
B. Buschmann (Shanghai)
H. Menzell (Hamburg)
R. Tatlock, signs per pro.
Agencies
Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort
Rhenania Vers. Actien Ges., Coeln
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company
204
CANTON
Imperial Insurance Company Manchester Fire Insurance Company Wurtemberg Transport Vers. Ges.
JEEWAKHAN, NUJMOODIN, Comn. Agent
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants F. Schürch, silk inspector G. Richarme, silk inspector F. P. de Senna
J. A. S. Alves
Agencies
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers
Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Hongkong Land Invest. and Agency Co.
KAPÁDIÁ & Co., M. M., Merchants, Shameen
M. M. Kapádiá
KARANJIA, BAMANJEE PALLANJEE, Mer- chant and Commission Agent, Shameen and Honam
B. P. Karanjia
S. N. Karanjia
H. J. Karanjia
Agencies
Steamship "Wing-Tang" Nippon Yusen Kaisha
KARANJIA, C. C., Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent, Shameen
C. C. Karanjia
H. K. Dhabhar, manager
KATRAK, M. H., Merchant and Commission
Agent, Shameen
KAVARANA, B. FRAMJEE, Merchant and
Commission Agent, Shameen
D. B. Kavarana
KAVARANA, S. F., Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent, Shameen
H. S. Kavarana
LAUTS, WEGENER & Co., Merchants
J. Lauts (absent)
L. Haesloop (Swatow)
C. Wegener (Hongong)
A. Pustau, signs per pro. Otto Liman
MASONIC LODGE
"STAR OF SOUTHERN
CHINA," No. 2013, E.C.
Worshipful Master-E. T. Bond Im. Past Master-F. Salinger Senior Warden-W. Helms Junior do. -C. J. Lafrentz Chaplain-G. H. Davies Treasurer-E. A. Stanton
Secretary-J. Naismith
Senior Deacon-O. Struckmeyer Junior do. -H. Schweiger Inner Guard A. Donald Director of Ceremonies-S. C. Jex Organist--A. H. Hewitt Steward-H. S. Moss Tyler-E. A. Strehlneck
MEDICAL MISSIONARY SOCIETY
President John G. Kerr, M.D., LL.D. Senior Vice-President--- Secretary-E. C. Machle, M.D. Treasurer-G. D. Fearon
Auditor--Commissioner of Customs
MEHTA & Co., E. N., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, Honam
M. P. Talati
R. S. Talati (Bombay)
MEHTA, S. F., Merchant and Commission
Agent, Shameen
M. N. Mehta
MELCHERS & Co., Merchants
Wm. Melchers, agent
J. F. d'Azevedo
Agency
Norddeutscher Lloyd
MINT-CHINESE IMPERIAL
Manager-The Provincial Treasurer Director-Hsung Fong Pat Do. Sit Bah Yung
Chief Coiner-Edward Wyon
MISSIONARIES
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION, SOUTHERN
CONVENTION
Rev. R. H. and Mrs. Graves
Rev. E. Z. and Mrs. Simmons Rev. T. and Mrs. McCloy (absent) Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Greene
Miss L. Whilden
Miss Henrietta F. North
Miss M. McMinn
Miss C. J. White
Rev. R. E. and Mrs. Chambers
會慎紀綱國美
Mi-kwok Kong-ki-sun-wui
AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR
FOREIGN MISSIONS
Rev. C. R. Hager, M.D.
Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Nelson
Miss Nellie M. Cheney
↑ *** Mi-kwok cheung-lo-wur
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN BOARD
J. G. Kerr, M.D., LL.D. Rev. H. V. Noyes, D.D.
Rev. B. C. Henry, D.D. (absent) Rev. A. A. Fulton
J. M. Swan, M.D).
Rev. Andrew Beattie
E. C. Machle, M.D., Lienchow Miss H. Noyes
Miss Mary W. Niles, M.D.
Miss E. M. Butler Miss H. Lewis
Miss M. H. Fulton, M.D.
Miss Louise Johnston, Lienchow Miss R. C. Bliss, M.D.
Rev. E. W. Thwing
Rev. W. H. Lingle, Lienchow Rev. Chas. W. Swan, Kanghau Rev. E. P. Fisher, Kanghau Rev. G. W. Marshall, Yeungkong Miss E. Chestnut, M.D., Lienchow Rev. J. J. Boggs
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY
Rev. G. W. Greene
BERLIN MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. A. and Mrs. Kollecker
CANTON
Rev. H. and Mrs. Lehmann, Fumui Rev. O. Reiniger,
do.
Rev. & Mrs. Leuschner, Nam Hyung Rev. W. Homeyer,
do.
Rev. and Mrs. Kunze, Tschu Thongau Rev. J. and Mrs. Voskamp, do. Rev. W. and Mrs. Rhein
CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY SOC.
Rev. John Grundy
FRENCH MISSION
Right Rev. Aug. Chausse
Rev. Sorin, procurator
Rev. L. Fleureau, supdt. of seminary
Rev. Aug. Bricard, économe
Rev. Jacquet Delsahut
會頓倫 Lun-tun Kau-wui
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY
Rev. H. J. Stevens
Rev. W. J. Morris
H. R. Wells
Miss Wells
Miss Rowe, Pok-lo
NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND
C. A. Nelson, sub-agent
SEURS DE MARIE IMMACULÉE
Angelina du Sacre Coeur, Helene de la Croix, Madalene de Sales, Claudia de Jesus
WESLEYAN METHODIST MISSION
Rev. C. Wenyon, M.D., Fatshan, gene-
ral superintendent
Rev. C. Bone
Rev. W. Bridie
Rev. S. G. Tope, Shiu-kwan (abt.)
Anton Andersson, M.D., Fatshan Rev. R. Macdonald, M.D., do. Miss Wood
Miss Clift
MOGRA, R. S., Merchant, Shameen
É. R. Mogra
205
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, FRENCH CONCESSION
President-C. Imbault Huart Secretary and Treasurer--N- Members-Dufêtre, Karanjia
NAOROJEE, B., Merchant and Commission
Agent, Shameen
B. Naorojec
Sorabjee Dossabhoy (Bombay) Bhoghilal Jagjiwandass, do.
NEW CANTON HOTEL
F. S. Chock
T. F. da Cruz, managing proprietor
T. Rangel
Pao-loun
PASQUET & TAMET, Silk Merchants and
Commission Agents
E. Pasquet J. Tamet
J. Pasquier
J. J. Azevedo
PATEL, P. C., Commission Agent and Pro-
prietor Ice Depôt, Shameen
和泰 Tai-wo
REISS & Co., Merchants
F. Salinger, silk inspector
H. E. Tomkins, tea inspector
F. Danenberg
麟魯 Loo-ling
REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co., Merchants
Fritz A. Bröckelmann
Heinr. Heyn (Shanghai)
R. Fuhrmann (Hongkong)
H. Kugel
S. Ribeiro
Agencies
Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg Manhattan Life Insurance Company
Mannheimer Vers. Ges. (Life & Fire)
羅 Lo
ROWE & Co., Public Silk and Tea Inspectors
and Commission Agents
F. B. Smith
A. C. H. Potts
H. W. Hine
S. M. da Cruz
G. A. da Silva
Agencies
Lloyd's
206
CANTON
North China Insurance Co., Limited Standard Life Assurance Company
SEATON, F. O., Merchant
IM
Shi-min-kung-po
SHAMEEN MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
Chairman-G. D. Fearon Treasurer and Secty.-W. Pestalozzi Councillors--K. D. Adams, F. Salinger Supdt. Fire Brigade-A. C. H. Potts
J. M. Eça da Silva, clerk
C. Lindberg, police superintendent
Kee-cheong
SHEWAN & Co., Merchants
Jas. Wallace
J. M. B. Gutierrez
J. M. S. Machado
Agencies
National Bank of China, Limited
Union Line of Steamers
North German Fire Insurance Co. Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insce. German Lloyd's Marine Insce. Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insur-
ance Company of Batavia Sun Insurance Öffice, London
Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk TELEGRAPHS IMPERIAL CHINESE; Adminis-
tration Two Kwang Provinces
Chief Director--Sheng Chau Wye Sub-Director-Shim In Shuen Manager, Shameen-T. King
VASANIA, J. P., Merchant, Shameen
P. J. Vasania
VICTORIA HOTEL (late Shameen Hotel) Madar & Farmer, proprietors
H. W. Johnson, manager
Messageries Maritimes, correspondents WALES, JOHN F., B.A., M.D., M.CH., Medical
Oregon Railway and Navigation Co. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S. Green Island Cement Company, Ld. La Société Française de Kebao
Sim-sun
SIEMSSEN & Co., Merchants
J. Ruff, silk inspector, signs per pro.
O. Struckmeyer
H. J. Dicke
Agencies
China Coast Navigation Company German Steamship Co., Kingsin Line Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co., Ld.
Practitioner
RE
Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong WATSON & CO., A. S., LIMITED, "The Can- ton Dispensary," Chemists and Drug- gists, Aerated Water Manufacturers, Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants
S. C. Jex, manager
盛典
Hing-sing
WENDT, F. A., Merchant and Comn. Agent
F. A. Wendt
C. J. Lafrentz
Agency
Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Tokyo
LADIES' DIRECTORY
Acheson, Mrs. Jas., Shameen Adams, Mrs., Shameen (absent) Azevedo, Mrs. L. C. d', Shamecn Barretto-Gutierrez, Mrs., Shameen Beattie, Mrs., Kuk-fau (absent) Best, Mrs. A., Shameen Bone, Mrs., Shameen
Fulton, Miss, M.D., Kuk-fau (absent) Glover, Mrs., Shameen
Graves, Mrs., Ng Sin Mun Green, Miss, Ng Sin Mun
Henry, Mrs., Yan Chai Yi-kuk (absent) Huart, Madame
Brenan, Mrs. Byron, Shameen
Bridie, Mrs., Shameen
Butler, Miss, Kuk-fau (absent)
Cruz, Mrs. da
Cruz, Miss da, Shameen
Dent, Mrs. Herbert, Shameen (absent)
Faragó, Mrs., Shameen
Fearon, Mrs., Shameen
Fulton, Mrs., Shameen
Hubrig, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun (absent)
Hubrig, Miss, Yau Lan Mun
Kerr, Mrs., Canton Hospital (absent)
Kollecker, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun (absent)
Lay, Mrs., Shamcen
Lewis, Miss, Kuk-fau
Lohmann, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun
Macdonald, Mrs., Fatshan
McMinn, Miss, Ng Sin Mun
Niles, Miss M. W., M.D., Canton Hospital
North, Miss, Ng Sin Mun Noyes, Mrs., Fa-tei
CANTON-WHAMPOA--LAPPA
LADIES' DIRECTORY, Continued
Noyes, Miss, Kuk-fau (absent) Pearce, Mrs., Shameen (absent) Pestalozzi, Mrs., Shameen Ruff, Mrs. J., Shameen Seymour, Mrs., Shameen. Silva, Mrs. Eça da, Shameen Simmons, Mrs., Ng Sin Mun
Summers, Mrs. J. A., Shameen Swan, Mrs., Canton Hospital Taylor, Mrs., Shameen Voscamp, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun Wells, Mrs., Shameen Wells, Miss, Shameen Wenyon, Mrs., Fatshan Wisner, Mrs., Fa-tei
Wyon, Mrs., Imperial Chinese Mint
207
WHAMPOA
This village was formerly the seat of a large portion of the foreign trade with Canton, as foreign sailing vessels are not allowed to go farther up the Pearl River. The trade in sailing vessels has, however, dwindled to very small proportions, and Whampoa is now almost deserted. A branch of the Maritime Customs is stationed here. The large mud docks formerly belonging to the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Com- pany were sold some years ago to the Chinese Government and have since been used for the gunboat squadron. A Government Torpedo School has been established here.
The village, known as Bamboo Town, is a dirty and unattractive place without any feature of interest, but the scenery round is picturesque and pleasing. Two lofty pagodas on neighbouring eminences are conspicuous objects from the river. The first of these, called the Whampoa Pagoda, is built on an island rising abruptly from the river to the height of 100 feet. It was erected about the year 1598, and is very much out of repair. A good sized tree grows from the brickwork at the summit. The other pagoda, called the First Bar Pagoda, is nearer to Canton, and occupies a hill which is considered the guardian hill of the province. It was built between the years 1621 and 1628 as a palladium to the water way of the provincial capital.
The importance of Whampoa is now a thing of the past. The place will always, however, possess some interest for foreigners, since the earliest recollections of foreign commercial intercourse with China are associated with it, all foreign ships being in old times compelled to anchor at Whampoa.
IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS
DIRECTORY
Assist. Tidesvyr. in charge- T. J. Lant
IMPERIAL DOCK YARD
Manager-Wang Chi-yan
IMPERIAL TORPEDO DEPT. AND SCHOOL
Manager-Chow Ping-hoon
Foreign Teacher-Pr. Lieut. E. Kretz-
schmar, L.G.N. (absent) G. L. Hummel
LAPPA
Lappa, also called by the Chinese Kung Pak, is an island, directly opposite the Inner Harbour of Macao, the distance across being from 14 to 1 miles. One of the stations of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs is located here, and another on an islet called Malowchow. Lappa is under the jurisdiction of the Heungshan Magistrate. It possesses no features of interest beyond the fact that it is the principal Customs station in the neighbourhood of Macao. The net value of the trade passing through the Lappa Custom Houses in 1894 was Tls. 9,295,373 as compared with Tfs. 9,640,989 in 1893.
208
LAPPA-CHINESE KOWLOON
關托拱 Kung Pak Kwun
IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS
Commissioner-E. Ohlmer
Assistant-Vyvyan Dent
Do. -J. W. Loureiro
Medical Officer-J. G. da Silva
Tidesurveyor-T. N. Manners
DIRECTORY
Boat Officers-D. Reid, F. G. Becke Examiner-L. Liedeke
Assistant Examiners-S. J. Grainger
A. T. Bredenberg, E. V. H. Viez Tidewaiters-W. C. Blake, A. T. Westerberg, J. Moorehouse, C. H. A. Käcker, J. Holliday, W. L. Parker, A. Thompson, G. MacKenzie, M. Finlayson, A. Brammer, M. J. H. C. Breitenfeldt, H. E. McCann, M. Feller.
CHINESE
KOWLOON
The station of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs just outside the harbour of Hongkong, generally known as, and officially designated, the Kowloon Customs Station, is really situated at Lai Chi-kok, a tiny hamlet on the mainland opposite the western end of Stonecutter's Island. Two hulks are moored at a little distance from the shore, and buildings for the accommodation of the Foreign and Chinese staff, of considerable size and extent, have been erected on the point. Lai Chi-kok is not on the peninsula of Kowloon, though near to it, and is conveniently situated for watching craft bound for Canton. Kowloon City is situated at the back of the peninsula in a roomy but shallow bay to the north-east of Hung-ham bay, where the Kowloon establishment of the Hong- kong and Whampoa Dock Company is located. The city is a small one, and the larger portion of it is built outside the walls, which climb to some height the hill at the back, giving it a rather picturesque appearance. The walls are of granite, but of no great thickness, and neither they nor the old dismantled guns lying on them would be of any use for purposes of defence. There are no features of interest in the town unless the fan-tan shops are so considered. The streets are narrow and dirty, and there are no public buildings save the tower-like pawnshop and the dilapidated yamên inside the walls. A little distance from the city may be seen, however, one of those interesting little fortified villages, with embattled walls and a moat, which are not uncommon in the province of Kwangtung, and which serve to indicate the state of insecurity in which the rural population live. Beyond this is the road which leads over the mountains at the back and which is worth climbing for the fine view of Hongkong from the pass at the top. The population of Kowloon City is probably not more than 5,000. A steam ferry plies between Hongkong and Kowloon City at uncertain hours every day. The total value of the trade passing through the Kowloon Customs Stations in 1894 was Tls. 40,687,681 as compared with Tls. 41,586,883 in 1893.
關大龍九
Kow-loon Tai-kwan
DIRECTORY
IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS
Commissioner-H. M. Hillier (acting) Deputy Commr.-E. V. Brenan (acting) Assistant-S. J. Hanisch
Do.
-A. M. de Souza Do. -R. H. R. Wade Medical Officers-J. Cantlie, M.B., C.M.,
W. Hartigan, M.D. Tidesurveyor-T. H. Kingsley Assistant Tidesurveyor-R. Braun Examiner C. P. C. Lynborg Assistant Examiners-E. C. Tregillus, A. E. Pfankuchen, L. C. Arlington
Tidewaiters-P. Foster, S. B. Thomp- son, D. Breen, H. J. Faunch, W. H. Blake, P. H. Nolting, S. J. Blinman, J. Schlüter, C. Clarkson, R. Walpole, C. M. Cleland, J. A. Drewes, T. Stephenson, J. Jardon, W. R. Jones, L. J. Xavier, H. H. Halberg, A. Smith, F. Wolfe, R. M. Lothian, Č. B. Miller, P. Brossmann, H. Varrelmann, T. Loureiro, F. W. Rowland, W. D. Jupp, J. F. Törner, E. C. Williams, C. Ahlberg, H. A. Adamsen, R. Day, W. R. Ayres, E. H. Hannam Revenue Cruiser Feihop
Commander-W. H. Thompson First Officer-C. 1. Williams
CHINESE KOWLOON-PAKHOI
Second Officer-F. W. Callsen First Engineer-A. J. Jackson Second do. -G. W. Appleby Revenue Cruiser Kai Pan
Commander-J. Stewart First Officer-R. Chenoweth Second do. -A. D. S. Powell Third do. -F. R. C. Surplice First Engineer--J. Kirkwood Third do. -T. O. Harman Cruising Launch Kwan Tin
Officer-in-Charge D. Breen Launch Offier--F. W. Rowland Cruising Launch Kwan Lui
Officer-in-Charge-H. Faunch Launch Officer A. Smith
209
Cruising Launch Kwan Fung
Officer-in-Charge-W. H. Blake Launch Officer H. Varrelmanu Revenue Launch Kong Sing
Officer-in-Charge R. Walpole Launch Officer-F. Wolfe Revenue Launch Kowloon Tsai
Officer-in-Charge-C. Clarkson Launch Officer-E. C. Williams Revenue Launch Kapsui Tsai
Officer-in-Charge-T. Stephenson Launch Officer-H. A. Adamsen Stations under the Kowloon Customs- Cap Sui Moon, Chang Chow, Fo To Chow, Kowloon City, Sam Shui Po, and Lai-chi-kok
PAKHOI
Pakhoi is one of the ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention in 1876. It is situated on the Gulf of Tonkin in long. 190 deg. 13 min. E. and lat. 21 deg. 30 min. N. The British Consul hoisted his flag on the 1st May, 1877, and the foreigners were well received by the natives. Pakhoi is the port for the important city of Lien- chau, from whence considerable quantities of foreign piece goods are distributed over the country lying between the West River and the seaboard. It was hoped that it would also become one great outlet for the trade of the province of Kwangsi. The trade was formerly almost exclusively in the hands of Chinese, who transhipped goods from Hongkong and Macao (chiefly the latter) in native bottoms, and in 1877 the value of the trade passing through the Foreign Customs amounted to no more than Tls. 11,714, but after 1878 it gradually attained respectable proportions. In 1894 the value of the trade was Tls. 4,118,647 as compared with Tls. 4,275,669 in 1893. The exports are sugar, oil, rice, tea, &c. The progress of the trade has been checked in some degree by the opening of frontier stations to French trade, goods now finding their way into Kwangsi through Tonkin.
The town is situated on a small peninsula and faces nearly due north. It stands at the foot of a bluff nearly forty feet high, which deprives it of the south-west breeze in summer, while in winter it is exposed to the full force of the north-east monsoon. From the bluff an extensive partly cultivated plain stretches, over which there is some sport, snipe, plover, quail, and pigeons being found in large numbers, while duck and other water fowl are not numerous. The climate is considered to be very salubrious The estimated population of the port is 25,000.
No port in China is more easily approached and entered than that of Pakhoi. The landmarks are conspicuous and unmistakeable. The channel is wide and deep and has no hidden danger to be avoided. The anchorage is a mile and a half from the town. There is good landing at high water, but at ebb tide only for small boats.
CONSULATES
府事領國法大
Tai-fat-kwok Ling-82 Kùn
FRANCE
Vice-Consul-Camille Gauthier Lettré-Tchéou Dje Tsing
DIRECTORY
GREAT BRITAIN
also
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consular Agency GERMANY, Consular Agency
Consul Octavius Johnson Constable--M. Johnson
210
PAKHOI-HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY Rev. E. B. Beauchamp
Dr. E. G. Horder (absent) Dr L. G. Hill
CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME
Act. Commissnr-W. Noyes Morehouse Assistant-G. Rome
Tidesvr. and H'bour Mr.-L.A.Byworth| Examiner-C. Wanderleach
Tidewaiters- W. Johnsford, H. M.
Thomson, W. O. Pegge
堂主天
MISSIONS ETrangères de PARIS
Rev. Père Houery, Pakhoi
Rev. Père Mioux, Waichau
Rev. Père Ferrand, do.
Rev. Père Gerardin
Rev. Père A. Grimaud, Yam-chau
Rev. Père Marechal, Shek-hing
Rev. Père Gauthier, Kô-chau
Rev. Père Le Taillandier, do.
Rev. Père Chagot, Lui-chau
Rev. Père Zimnemann, do.
Rev. Père Grandpierre, Chuk-shan
do.
Rev. Père Veaux,
毀森 Sum-bo
SCHOMBURG & Co., A., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents
Aug. Schomburg (Hoihow)
L. Jüdell
Agencies
Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. North China Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Deutsche Transport Vers. Ges., in Berlin Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Badische Rück und Mitvers. Ges. Prussian National Insurance Co. South British Insur. Co., New Zealand
HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)
Hoihow is the seaport of the city of Kiung-chow (the seat of government in the island of Hainan, and distant from its port about three and a-half miles) which was opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1876. The position of the port, though geographically favourable, is topographically unsuitable for the development of any extensive com- mercial transactions, vessels being compelled to anchor some two miles from the entrance of the creek, or branch of the main river upon which Hoihow is situated. The tides are extremely irregular, and the anchorage is liable to the visitation of very severe typhoons, being moreover entirely unprotected from the north. The width of the Hainan Straits, between Hoihow and the mainland-the Lien-chau peninsula-is about twelve miles. As regards health, Hoihow compares favourably with other parts of Hainan, though fever and ague are said to prevail to some extent. The port is badly supplied with water.
The approaches to the shore are extremely shallow, so that loading and unloading can only be carried on at certain states of the tide. Despite this disadvantage, however, the advent of foreign steamers has given a considerable impulse to trade. The town itself contains about 12,000 souls, and is governed by a Tsan-fu, or Lieutenant-Colonel; the population of Kiungchow being 41,000. The native mercantile population, though respectable, is by no means rich. No foreign settlement has as yet been formed, but H.B.M. Consulate obtained a site after 14 years' negotiations. The foreign residents at present number about thirty. The value of the whole tra le of the port in 1894 was Tls. 3,101,219 as compared with Tls. 2,888,818 in 1893 and Tls. 2,100,932 in 1892. A large export trade in pigs, poultry, eggs, and provisions is carried on with Hongkong.
A harbour light and one at Lamkoo (western entrance of the Hainan Straits) were. opened in 1894; and one at Cape Canio in 1895.
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
DIRECTORY
Carl C. and Mrs. Jeremiassen Dr. H. M. and Mrs. McCandliss Rev. Frank P. and Mrs. Gilman Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Melrose Rev. A. E. Street
Rev. P. W. and Mrs. McClintock Rev. Wm. J. Leverett
Dr. E. D. and Mrs. Vanderburgh Miss Etta M. Montgomery Miss K. L. Schaeffer
CONSULATES GERMANY
Charged with German interests--J.
F. Schoenicke
GREAT BRITAIN (Kiungchow) AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consular Agency
Consul-Octavius Johnson
Constable and Postmaster-D. S.
Heaysman
HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)-LUNGCHOW
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner--J. F. Schoenicke Assistant-E. Stanley Sutton Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour
Master-C. J. Price Examiner-J. H. Nightingale Tidewaiters--W. R. Comrie, T. Shirdan,
W. Pruchtnow, R. Henkel
Lights
Hoihow Harbour Light
H. A. Atkinson Lamko Light
C. Hansen
Cape Cami Light
J. C. H. Schmüsen, W. Murray Revenue Steamer "Likin"
Acting Commander--H. G. Myhre First Officer-T. J. Eldridge Second do. --E. O. Patey Third do. -F. S. Monteith First Engineer-S. Hebden Second do. -P. McGregor Third do. -P. Glew Gunner-W. F. Canning
211
MARTY, A. R., Merchant, Commission and
Shipping Agent
A. R. Marty (Hongkong)
E. P. Sequeira, signs per pro.
PORTUGUESE CATHOLIC MISSION
Rev. José Manuel Diegues, superior Rev. S. d'Oliveira Xavier Rev. João Baptista Láo
Sum-bo.
SCHOMBURG & Co., A., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents
Aug. Schomburg L. Jüdell (Pakhoi) Agencies
Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Nanshan Steamship Company
North China Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited
Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Ges. Badische Schifffahrts Assec. Ges. Prussian National Insurance Co. South British Insce. Co., N. Zealand
LUNGCHOW
This city is situated at the junction of the Sung-chi and Kao ping rivers, in lat. 22 deg 21 min. N., and long. 106 deg, 15 min. E., near the south-western border of the province of Kwangsi, and was selected as the seat of the frontier trade with Tonkin.
The con- tinuation of the two above rivers is known as the Tso-chiang, or left branch of the West River, and it enters the main stream some 30 miles above Nan-ning. The town is prettily placed in a circular valley surrounded by hills, and has a new wall completed in 1887. The population is estimated to number about 22,000. Lungchow, from a mili- tary point of view, is considered, by the Chinese, to be a place of importance and consi- derable bodies of troops are stationed between it and the Tonkin frontier. It was opened to the Franco-Annamese trade on the 1st June, 1889, but so far the little trade existing has been of a very petty description, and will continue so, until the Langson railway, which was opened in Dec., 1894, is extended to the head of navigation on the Sung-chi river, or direct to Lung-chow. Both plans have been spoken of. Telegraphic com- munication exists with Canton and other places down the West River, with Mêngtzu in Yunnan, via Po-sê, and with places in Tonkin. An establishment of the Imperial Maritime Customs is maintained here. The value of the trade for 1894 was Tls. 153,000 as compared with Tls. 45,500 in 1893.
CONSULAT DE FRANCE
署事領國法大
Consul-P. Bons d'Anty
Constable--De Grandpré
Writer Ma Wan-hsiang
Annam Interpreter-M. Thó
DIRECTORY
Chancelier-J. J. Beauvais (absent)
Médecin-Dr. Delay, détaché
MH
Lung-chow Hsin Kuan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Acting Commissioner-C. C. Clarke Assistant-R. de Nully Tidewaiter-R. J. White
MISSION DU KOUANG-SI
Mgr. Chouzy, Evêque, Kwei-hsien R. P. Renault, propréfect, Shang-szu Bazin, Lavest, Chanticlair, Poulat, Frayssinet, Humbert, missionnaires
MÊNGTSZ
This is a district city in south-east Yunnan, and together with Man-hao, a village on the left bank of the Red River, was opened to trade by the Additional Convention to the French Treaty of Tientsin of the 25th April, 1886, signed at Peking on the 26th June, 1887. The town is two days' journey from Man-hao and about seven days' from the frontier of Tonkin, and is beautifully situated, being built on a cultivated plateau twenty miles long by about twelve miles in breadth, encircled by picturesque mountains,. and 4,580 feet above the level of the sea. It has a population of about 12,000 persons, but before the Mahommedan rebellion was a place of much more importance, as the numerous well-built temples, many of them now in ruins, still testify. It is, however, a considerable commercial emporium even now, and is becoming an important centre for the distribution of foreign goods imported viâ Tonkin. The French Consul hoisted his flag at Mêngtsz on the 30th April, 1889, and the Customs station was opened in the following August. The value of the trade for 1894 was Tls. 2,185,200 as compared with Tls. 2,259,494 in 1893. The Chinese merchants avail themselves largely of the advan- tages offered by the transit pass system, and the value of goods sent into the interior under transit passes during the year 1894 amounted to Tls. 1,146,534, or a little more than 92 per cent. of the quantity imported. The climate of Mêngtsz is temperate and salubrious, though every year, principally in the hot season, the plague makes numerous victims there and throughout the province among the natives. the plague appeared later than usual-July instead of May--but only left towards the end of September, the ordinary period of three months having been required for the disease to play it out. The number of victims is stated to have been about a thousand but no really trustworthy statistics are obtainable. During the winter good sport is obtained; snipe and wild fowl being abundant in the plain, and pheasant and partridge in the hilly districts. A new French Consulate was finished in 1893, new dwelling house for members of the Customs service, in 1894, and a new Custom House in the spring of 1895. All these buildings are outside the East gate of the city. No foreign merchants have as yet started business in Mêngtsz.
In 1895
CONSULAT DE FRANCE
DIRECTORY
Consul-Mee. Dejean de la Bâtie Interpte.-Chancelier-Albert Launay
Commis de Résdee. (détaché)--Durand
關自蒙
Mong-txz-liuan
CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME
Commissioner-Francis A. Carl
Assistant--W. Hancock
Do.
-H. W. Brazier
Do. and Med. Officer-J. Michoud Assistant Examiner-W. J. Lye Tidewaiter-F. W. Carey
MISSION ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS
Yunnan Mission
Mgr. J. J. Fenouil, Bishop of Ténédos and Vicaire Apostolique of Yunnan Mgr. J. C. Escoffier, Bishop of Metro-
polis, coadjuteur
Rev. E. C. Maire, Rev. J. M. Leguil-
cher, pro-vicaires
Rev. Ch. M. de Gorostarzu, procureru Revs. J. M. Delavay, P. M. Maudart,
M. Oster. P. Bonhomme, C. H. Maire, P. F. Vial, L. C. Bouillon, C. F. Masson, H. A. Mathon, H. Tappon- nier, H. Badie, L. Gaudu, F. Du- cloux, D. Piton, Leparoux, U. E. Blondel, C. Bailly, A. Kircher, P. Duffan, Reigenbach, J. Coulmont, J. M. La Garric, G. Barnabé, Ros- sillon, Salvat
Thibet Mission
Rev. F. Birt, Bishop of Diana and
Vicaire Apostolique of Thibet Revs. J. E. Dubernard, L. L. Déjean. P. P. Girandeau, M. B. Conroux, A. Leard, H. G. Mussot, P. M. Bour- donnec, J. A. Soulié, A. Genester, P. C. Granjean, L. Tintet, J. Durel, J. Douenel
TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE; Admin-
istration Yun-kwei Provinces
Director-Li Pi-ch'ang (Yun-nan-fu) Engineer-Ch. Jensen (Yun-nan-fu) Manager-Li Min-hsin
China
Marciants
\Wharf
District No 3 SEI YING POON
Jardines Whart
-----------
57
Ko-shing
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ENS
1244
271
201
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1074
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606
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95
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186
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1273
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369
1270
71
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198
801
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263
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W. D. LAND
671 672 673 674 675 676
796
791
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834
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833
692
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755
767
634
691 690 589
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605
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1300
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Church
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754
767
756
760
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POKFOO
832
UM
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1095
1096
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609
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W.D.Battery LAND
Bichmond Terrave
1216
931
1250
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246
245
243
1082
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1298
Copyright
905
242
1295
239
1301
1297
1293
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953
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946
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835
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574
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426
576
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121
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585
The
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1714715
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711
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(1092)
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704
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PLAN OF THE
CITY OF VICTORIA,
HONG KONG.
Scale of a Mile
100
0
Scale of Feet 500
1000
1500
Reservoir
1146
146
ce
Clock
Hub House
80
618.
817
Public
647
646
896
963
1216
1147
13
729
Pumping
Station
MAC
lo N
101
102
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Service Filter Beds
Station
1093
898
Tank
1206
580
Vaccine
instipite
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121
Drawn and Engraved
for the
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1
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aved for
580
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the
St.
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Hong Kong Cash
Now Site,
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Bath
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Pavilion
Boat To.
Naval Pier
Cricket Ground
North Barracks
Commissariat
Pier
Guard
Wellington
DE
enal
ROAD
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Fackl
Court
hronicle & Directory
Yard
UEEN
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21
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Offices
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W.D.L.
Military Hospital
ad to
Parade
000 00 B
ARSENAL ST.
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35
65
Convent:
25
36
23
650
Electric
Light Works
TALWONG LANK
40
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ca
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115
413
412
402
District No8 WANCHAI
411
117 118
431
417
Tank
430
Hosp
107 108:109
820
Wachal
School
Laundries
HEARD STR
110
NC
1251
87
120 121
123
Kellet Island
District No 9 BOWRINGTON
270
269
7441
10.
Godowne
RCIV
52
Sugar
Refinery
231
GREAT GEORGE STR.
LINT
81
Breakwater
CAUSEWAY BAY
District No10 SOOKUN Poo
Ice Works
Distillery
1090
INGTON
955
I. L. 1149
CAUSEWAY
RCA D
EAST POINT
Station
461
457
HILL
814 819 812 811810809
1018
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1019
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746
RU SELL TR
728
727
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730
729
733
124
197;196
SHA
1743
742
Monument
Mabommedan Cemetery
Roman Catholic
Cemeter
Stand
estant
etery
1241
·
•
LEIGHTON
815
HILL
WONGNEL CHONG VALLEY
RACE
COURSE
Parsee Cemetery
Hindoo Cemetery
Wanguei Chong School
Village
B.S.
1020
• B.S.
Chinese
Cemetery
393
F. 44
QUA
AY ROAD
Chinese
Joss House
HOONG HEONG LO VALLEY
Tại Trung
Tsun
1021
ALLEY
F. 49
F.47
F.43
Jenz
F. 42
John Bartholomew & Co.,Edin!
HONGKONG
This, the most eastern of British possessions, is situate off the coast of the Kwangtung province, near the mouth of the Canton river. It is distant about 40 miles from Macao and 90 from Canton, and lies between 22 deg. 9 min. and 22 deg. 1 min. N. lat. and 114 deg. 5 min, and 114 deg. 18 min. E. long. The Chinese characters representing the name of the island (Heung Kong) may be read as signifying either Good Harbour or Fragrant Streams.
HISTORY ANd GovernmeNT.
Before the British ensign was hoisted on Possession Point the island can hardly be said to have had any history, and what little attaches to it is
very obscure. Scantily peopled by fishermen and agriculturists, it was never the scene of stirring events, anil was little affected by dynastic or political changes. It is alleged, however, that after the fall of the Mings in 1628 some of the Emperor's followers found shelter in the forests of Hongkong from the fury of the Manchus. The peninsula of British Kowloon has more claim to association with Chinese history. In the year A.D. 1287 it is recorded that the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty when flying from Kublai Khan, the Mongol con- queror, took refuge in a cave in Kowloon, and an inscription on the rock above is said to record the fact. The rock is about a quarter-of-an-hour's walk from the frontier, near to a small temple on the right hand side of the path, and the inscription consists of the characters Sung Wong Toi, meaning the Sung Emperor's Pavilion. On the cession of the territory to Great Britain the natives petitioned the Hongkong Government that the rock might not be blasted or otherwise injured on account of the tradition connecting it with the Imperial personage above mentioned.
Hongkong is a Crown Colony and was ceded to Great Britain by the Chinese Government in 1841. In the troubles which preceded the first war with China the necessity of having some place on the coast whence British trade might be protected and controlled, and where officials and merchants might be free from the insulting and humiliating requirements of the Chinese Authorities, became painfully evident. As early as 1834 Lord Napier, smarting under his insolent treatment by the Viceroy at Canton, urged the Home Government to send a force from India to support the dignity of his commission. "A little armament," he wrote, "should enter the China seas with the first of the south-west monsoon, and on arriving should take possession of the island of Hongkong, in the eastern entrance of the Canton river, which is admirably adapted for every purpose." Two years later Sir George Robinson, endorsing the opinion of Lord Napier that nothing but force could better our position in China, advised, "the occupation of one of the islands in this neighbourhood, so singularly adapted by nature in every respect for commercial purposes." In the early part of 1839 affairs approached a crisis, and on the 22nd March Captain Elliot, the Chief Superintendent of Trade, required that all the ships of Her Majesty's subjects at the outer anchorages of Canton should pro- ceed forthwith to Hongkong, and, hoisting their national colours, be prepared to resist every act of aggression on the part of the Chinese Government. When the British com- munity left Canton, Macaoafforded them a temporary asylum, but their presence there was made the occasion by the Chinese Government of threatening demonstrations against that settlement. In a despatch dated 6th May, 1839, Captain Elliot wrote to Lord Palmers- ton-"The safety of Macao is, in point of fact, au object of secondary moment to the Portuguese Government, but to that of Her Majesty it may be said to be of indispensable necessity, and most particularly at this moment;" and he urged upon his Lordship "the strong necessity of concluding some immediate arrangement with the Government of His Most Faithful Majesty, either for the cession of the Portuguese rights at Macao, or for the effectual defence of the place, and its appropriation to British uses by means of a subsidiary Convention." Happily for the permanent interests of British trade in China this suggestion came to nothing, and Great Britain found a much superior lodgment at Hongkong.
214
HONGKONG
The unfortunate homicide of a Chinaman in a riot at Hongkong between British and American seamen and natives precipitated events, and in view of the measures taken by the Chinese in reference to Macao, Captain Elliot felt that he ought no longer to compromise the safety of that settlement by remaining there. He accordingly left for Hongkong on the 24th August, 1839, Mrs. Elliot and her child having previously embarked. It was hoped that his own departure, with the officers of his establishment, might satisfy the Chinese, but it soon became evident that they intended to expel all the English from Macao. It was accordingly determined that they should leave, and on the 25th August the exodus took place. The whole of the British community (with the exception of a few sick left behind in hospital) embarked, and under the convoy of H.M.S. Volage arrived safely at Hongkong. At that time there was, of course, no town, and the community had to reside on board ship. The next measure of the Chinese was to stop supplies of food; the water also was reported to be poisoned, a placard being put up on shore warning Chinese against drinking it. This led to a miniature naval battle in Kowloon Bay. On the 4th September Captain Elliot, in the cutter Louise, accompanied by the Pearl, a small armed vessel, and the pinnace of the Volage, went to Kowloon, where there were three large men-of-war junks whose presence prevented the regular supplies of food. A written remonstrance was sent off to the junk of the commanding mandarin. After six hours of delay and irritating evasion a boat was sent on shore to a distant part of the bay with money to purchase supplies, which the party succeeded in doing, and they were on the point of bringing their purchases away when some mandarin runners approached and obliged the natives to take back their provisions. The English returned with this intelligence, and Captain Elliot, greatly provoked, opened fire on the three junks. It was answered with spirit by the junks and a battery on shore. After a fire of almost half-an-hour the English force hauled off, from the failure of ammunition, for anticipating no serious results they had not come prepared for them. It was evident, however, Captain Elliot says in his account of the engagement, that the junks had suffered considerably, and after a delay of about three-quarters of an hour, they weighed and made sail from under the protection of the battery, with the obvious purpose of making their escape. By this time the English had made cartridges, and they drove the junks back to their former position. Evening was now closing in, and in the morning it was decided, for reasons of policy, not to renew the attack. A complete relaxation of the interdict against the supply of provisions followed. Some little time after this event an arrangement for the resumption of the trade was arrived at, and there was a partial return to residence at Macao. The arrangement was of but a few weeks' duration, however, and on the 3rd November a naval engagement took place off Chuenpee, when the Chinese retired in great distress. The British ships returned to Macao, arriving on the evening of the same day, and arrangements were immediately made for the embarkation of those of Her Majesty's subjects there who thought it safest to retire, and on the evening of the 4th November they arrived at Hongkong.
Captain Elliot considered the anchorage of Hongkong unsafe, as being "exposed to attack from several quarters," and already, on the 26th October, His Excellency had required the removal of the British merchant shipping to Tong-Koo, which he deemed safer. The shipping community did not share this opinion, and on the same day that the notice appeared an address signed by the masters of thirty-six vessels was presented to Captain Elliot requesting that they might be allowed to remain at Hongkong. On the 8th November H. M. Plenipotentiary replied, adhering to his former decision. Thereupon another remonstrance was addressed to him, signed by "twenty firms, the agents for Lloyd's, and for eleven Insurance Offices." Captain Elliot, however, still adhered to his decision, and a few days afterwards the removal to Tong-Koo took place. In 1840 the expedition arrived, and Hongkong became the head quarters of Her Majesty's forces.
On the 20th January, 1841, II. M.'s Plenipotentiary issued a circular to H. M.'s subjects announcing the conclusion of preliminary arrangements between the Imperial Com- missioner, Keshen, and himself. One of the terms was stated in the circular as follows:- "1.-The cession of the island and harbour of Hongkong to the British Crown. All just charges and duties to the Empire upon the commerce carried on there to be paid as if the trade were conducted at Whampoa." On the 26th January, the island was accordingly taken formal possession of in the name of Her Majesty the Queen. The treaty was subsequently repudiated by both parties, and it was not until the conclusion of the Nanking Treaty in 1812, that the Chinese Government formally recognised the cession of the island. In the meantime it was held by the British-who had come to stay-and on the 1st May, the Public Notice and Declaration regarding the occupation
HONGKONG
215
of Hongkong was published. On the 7th May of the same year, 1841, the first number of the Hongkong Gazette was published, printed at the American Mission Press, Macao. This first number contained the notification of the appointment (dated 30th April) of Captain William Caine, of Her Majesty's 26th (or Cameronian) Regiment of Infantry, as Chief Magistrate, the warrant being under the hand of Charles Elliot, Esquire, Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary, etc., etc., "charged with the Government of the island of Hongkong." Captain Elliot's idea was that the island should be held on similar terms to those on which Macao was at that time held by the Portuguese, and the Chief Magistrate, instead of being charged to administer British law, was authorised and required "to exercise authority, according to the laws, customs, and usages of China, as near as may be (every description of torture excepted), for the preservation of the peace and the protection of life and property, over all the native inhabitants in the said island and the harbours thereof;" and over other persons according to British police law. The first land sale took place on the 14th June, and building thereafter proceeded rapidly, the population of the new town at the end of the year being estimated at 15,000. On the 6th February, 1842, Hongkong was formally declared a free port by Sir Henry Pottinger, who had succeeded Captain Elliot as Plenipotentiary. Until the signing of the treaty, however, the ultimate fate of the new settlement remained in doubt. Sir Robert Peel, when asked in the House of Commons whether it was the intention of Her Majesty's Government to properly colonise the place or give it up, declined to answer what he deemed an unparliamentary question during a period of open war with the country by whom its cession was both made and repudiated. The Treaty of Nanking, however, settled all doubts. On the 23rd June, 1843, Keying, the Imperial Commissioner, arrived in Hongkong, for the exchange of the ratifications of the treaty, and the ceremony took place in the Council room on the 26th of that month, and immediately afterwards the Royal Charter, dated 5th April, 1843, erecting the island into a separate colony, was read, and Sir Henry Pottinger took the oaths of office as Governor. At first progress was rapid. The Queen's Road was laid out for a length of between three and four miles, and buildings rose rapidly. But a check was received owing to the unhealthy conditions which were developed by the breaking of the malarious soil, and in 1844, soon after the arrival of Sir John Davis, who assumed the Government in June, the advisability of abandoning the island altogether as a colony was seriously discussed. Mr. Montgomery Martin, H.M.'s Treasurer, drew up a long report, in which he earnestly recommended the abandonment of a place which, he believed, would never be habitable for Europeans, instancing the case of the 98th Regiment, which lost 257 men by death in twenty-one months, and of the Royal Artillery, which in two years lost 51 out of a strength of 135, and gave it as his opinion that it was a delusion to hope that Hongkong could ever become a commercial emporium like Singapore. Sir John Davis, in a despatch dated April, 1845, strongly combatted Mr. Martin's pessimist conclusions and expressed a firm belief that time alone was required for the develop- ment of the colony and for the correction of some of the evils which hindered its early progress. Sir John (who died in November, 1890, in his ninety-sixth year) lived to see his predictions most amply verified, and in after years must have reflected with satisfaction on the fact that his views prevailed in Downing Street. On the 26th May, 1846, the Hongkong Club house was opened with a ball. Sir John Davis resigned in January, 1848, and left the colony on the 30th March of that year, Major-General Stavely administering the government until the arrival a few weeks later of Sir George (then Mr.) Bonham." During Sir George Bonham's administra- tion, which lasted, with two intervals, until April, 1854, the colony continued to progress, but the garrison and residents still suffered severely from malaria. On the 13th April, 1854, Sir John Bowring took the oaths as Governor, and held the reins until May, 1859. Sir John Bowring was the last Governor who united that office with that of Minister Plenipotentiary and Superintendent of British Trade in China. During his administration various public works were constructed, and the Bowrington Canal made. In September, 1859, Sir Hercules Robinson arrived and assumed the administration. In 1860 the peninsula of Kowloon was placed under British control, and soon afterwards became a great camp, the English and French troops of the Allied Expeditionary Force being for some time quartered there. The principal work effected during the Government of Sir Hercules Robinson was the construction of the original Praya wall, in connection with which an extensive reclamation of land from the sea was made. Prior to that time the marine lot-holders had the entire control of the sea frontage of their lots and no public road properly speaking existed along the water frontage. In
216
HONGKONG
1862 the Clock Tower was completed, and the Hongkong Mint was erected, but owing to the loss attending its working it was closed early in 1864. In March, 1865, Sir Hercules Robinson loft the Colony, and Mr. Mercer, Colonial Secretary, became Acting Governor until the arrival, in March, 1866, of Sir Richard MacDonnell. In November, 1867, a great fire occurred, which swept the whole district between the Queen's Road and the Praya, from the Cross Roads to the Harbour Master's Office. During Sir Richard MacDonnell's vigorous administration the revenue of the Colony, which had fallen much below the expendi- ture, was augmented by the imposition of the stamp duties and other measures. One of His Excellency's last official acts was to preside at the opening, in February, 1872, of the Tung Wah (Chinese) Hospital. In April, 1872, Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived and assumed the reins of Government, which he held with such dexterity that he acquired the title of " good Sir Arthur," and a bronze statue of him has been erected in the Public Gardens. Under his administration the Colony prospered, but the year 1874 was made memorable in Colonial annals by one of the most destructive typhoons which has ever visited it, causing enormous damage and the loss of thousands of lives. The peaceful reign of Sir Arthur Kennedy was followed by the stormy administration of Sir John Pope Hennessy, who arrived in April, 1877, and left in March, 1882. In this interval the trade of the Colony increased greatly and Governor Hennessy accumu- lated a large surplus, but public works made little progress, the Breakwater at Cause- way Bay being the principal work completed during his administration, while the Observatory was projected. On Christmas Day, 1878, a fire broke out in the Central District of Victoria which destroyed 368 houses and entailed enormous loss on the community. On Sir John's departure Sir William (then Mr.) Marsh, the Colonial Secretary, assumed the Government, and affairs proceeded placidly until the arrival, in March, 1883, of Sir George Bowen. His advent was the signal for great activity in the prosecution of public works, amongst others being the Tytam Waterworks, the Victoria College, the Lunatic Asylum, and the enlargement of the Government Civil Hospital. He was also the means of securing to the residents the privilege of nominating two of the unofficial members of the Legislative Council. Sir George Bowen left Hongkong on the 19th December, 1885, and another interregnum followed. Mr. Marsh administered the government until April, 1887, when he retired from the service, and Major-General Cameron assumed the reins until the arrival of Governor Sir William Des Voeux in October of the same year. The Colony steadily progressed, though naturally with some fluctuations in its prosperity, until in 1889, when, writing to the Secretary of State on its condition and prospects, Sir William Des Vœux was able to remark, with obvious satisfaction:-"It may be doubted whether the evidences of material and moral achievement, presented as it were in a focus, make anywhere a more forcible appeal to eye and imagination, and whether any other spot on the earth is thus more likely to excite or much more fully justifies pride in the name of Englishman." After that date a period of deep depression, arising partly from the fluctuations of exchange, partly from over-speculation, and partly from other causes was experienced, and continued for five years. Sir William Des Voeux resigned the government on the 7th May, 1891, and in the absence of the Colonial Secretary Major-General Digby Barker was sworn in as Acting Governor. Sir William Robinson was appointed Governor and arrived in the Colony on the 10th December, 1891. The year 1894 will be memorable in the annals of the Colony as the disastrous year of the plague. The disease, which is endemic in Yunnan and some years previously had appeared at Pakhoi, this year made its appearance at Canton, and from there was introduced to Hongkong. The Colony was declared infected on the 10th May, and the mortality rapidly increased until at one time it reached more than a hundred a day. Energetic measures were taken to cope with the disease, a system of house to house visitation being established by means of which all cases were promptly discovered and at once removed to hospital or, where death had already taken place, buried, and every house in the Chinese quarters was whitewashed and cleansed. Special hospitals were erected and the medical staff was augmented by additions from the Army and Navy and the Coast Ports. The Colony was especially indebted to the Shropshire Light Infantry for the services of about three hundred volunteers from the Regiment, who were engaged in the house to house visitation and cleansing. Captain Vesey while engaged in this work contracted the disease and died from it, and one sergeant and four privates also suffered from it. The other corps of the Garrison as well as the Navy likewise lent assistance. Amongst other measures taken to combat the disease, a portion of the Taipingshan district, where the cases were most numerous, was cleared of its inhabi-
HONGKONG
217
tants, for whom accommodation was provided elsewhere, and the property in the con- demned area was subsequently resumed by the Crown, the intention being that it shall be reconstructed in accordance with sanitary requirements. The disease reached its climax on the 7th June, when 107 deaths and 69 new cases were reported. After that date its virulence decreased, and on the 3rd September the proclamation declaring the Colony infected was withdrawn. The total number of deaths_recorded was 2,547. In the meantime the trade of the Colony had suffered severely. Large numbers of the natives fled, it being estimated that the population was reduced at one time by no less than 80,000, and the usually busy Queen's Road appeared almost deserted. As the disease waned the population returned, business was gradually resumed, and with the withdrawal of the quarantine imposed at the other ports vessels which had for the time being passed by Hongkong resumed their regular calls. A vigorous policy of sanitation is now being carried out in order to avoid any reappearance of the plague in the future.
The following is a list of those who have administered the Government from the date on which the Island was erected into a Colony 1843 Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., G.C.B. 1844 Sir John Francis Davis, Bart., K.C.D. 1848 Samuel George Bonham, C.B. 1851 Major-General W. Jervois (Lt.-Governor) 1851 Sir S. George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1852 John Bowring, LL.D. (Acting) 1853 Sir S. George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1851 Sir John Bowring, LL.D. 1854 Lieut.-Colonel Wm. Caine (Lt.-Governor) 1855 Sir John Bowring, Knight, LL.D. 1859 Colonel Caine (Lieut.-Governor) 1859 Sir Hercules G. R. Robinson, Knight 1862 William Thomas Mercer (Acting) 1864 Sir Hercules G. R. Robinson, Knight 1865 William Thomas Mercer (Acting) 1866 Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell, Knt., c.B.
1870 Mj.-GI. H. W. Whitfeild (Lt.-Governor) 1871 Sir Richard G. MacDonnell, к.C.M.G., C.B. 1872 Sir Arthur E. Kennedy, K.C.M.G., C.B. 1875 John Gardiner Austin (Administrator) 1876 Sir Arthur E. Kennedy, K.C.M.G., C.B. 1877 Sir John Pope Hennessy, K.C.M.G. 1882 Wm. Hy. Marsh, c.M.G. (Administrator) 1883 Sir George Ferguson Bowen, G.C.M.G. 1885 Wm. Hy. Marsh. c.M.G. (Administrator) 1887 Mjr.-Gen. W. G. Cameron, C.B. (Adminis.) 1887 Sir George William Des Vœux, K.C.M G. 1890 Francis Fleming, c.M.G. (Administrator) 1890 Sir George William Des Vœux, K.C.M.G. 1891 Mjr.-Gen. G. Digby Barker, c.B. (Adm.) 1891 Sir William Robinson, K.C M.G.
The Government is administered by a Governor, aided by an Executive Council of five officials. The Legislative Council is presided over by the Governor, and is composed of the Colonial Secretary (who also holds the office of Registrar-General), the Attorney-General, the Treasurer, the Director of Public Works, the Harbour Master, the Postmaster-General, and five unofficial members, one of whom is elected by the Chamber of Commerce and another by the Justices of the Peace. The other three, one of whom must be a Chinaman but a British subject, are appointed by the Government. FINANCES.
The estimated revenue for 1895 was $2,079,526, and the ordinary expenditure $2,066,501, in addition to which an expenditure of $354,000 on extraordinary public works chargeable against the loan was provided for. The Colony has a small public debt, a loan of £200,000 having been contracted in 1886. Another loan of £200,000 was contracted in 1893, and in 1894 the unredeemed balance of the first loan was converted from 4 per cent. debentures into 3 inscribed stock, thus bringing it into uniformity with the loan raised in 1893. At the end of 1894 the public debt stood at £341,800, repayment of which is provided for by a sinking fund.
The annual rateable value of the city of Victoria is $3,160,874, that of Kowloon $295,434, and that of the various villages on the island and the Hill District $238,364.
DESCRIPTION,
The island is about 11 miles long and from 2 to 5 broad; its circumference is about 27 miles. It consists of a broken ridge of lofty hills, with few valleys of any extent and scarcely any ground available for cultivation. The only valleys worthy of the name are those of Wong-nai Chung and Little Hongkong, both of which are remark- ably beautiful and well wooded, being in fact the only parts where any considerable arborescent vegetation was formerly to be found. The island is well watered by numerous streams, many of which are perennial. The city and suburbs are sup- plied with water from the Pokfolum and Tytam reservoirs. The former, constructed in 1866-69, has a storage capacity of seventy-four million gallons, while the Tytam reservoir, constructed in 1883-88, has an area of about 29 acres and a storage capacity of about three hundred million gallons, which is now being increased by another hundred million gallons. From the Tytam reservoir the water is conveyed into town by means of a tunnel a mile and one-third in length and a conduit along the hillside some 400 feet above the sea level and nearly four miles in length, on which a fine road-
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called the Bowen Road-has been formed, which commands the most charming views of the city and the eastern district, and is a favourite resort of pedestrians. In many parts the conduit is carried over the ravines and rocks by ornamental stone bridges, one of which, above Wanchai, has twenty-three arches.
The natural productions of the Colony are few and unimportant. There is little land suitable for tillage, and nothing is grown but a little rice and some vegetables neau the outlying villages. There are large granite quarries, both on the island and in Kowloon, and there is a small export of this stone. In 1889 a galena lode was found in the nullah above the Tytam Service Reservoir in Victoria, but after a trial did not promise sufficiently to justify further working. A reef bearing traces of tin has also been discovered near Stanley. A bed of fire clay exists at Deep Water Bay, and bricks and earthenware pipes are manufactured from it. The forests now growing up and in course of being planted may one day become a source of revenue. In British Kowloon a lode of tin has been discovered, but so far has not been worked.
The approaches to the port are fairly well lighted. A lighthouse on Green Island lights the western entrance of the harbour, the light being a fixed dioptric one of the fourth order, visible at a distance of fourteen miles; and the eastern approach is indicated by a group flashing dioptric light of the first order, visible at a distance of twenty-two miles, erected by the Chinese Government on Waglan Island, while a smaller light on Cape Collinson, visible at a distance of eight miles, assists navigators to make the Ly-ce-mùn Pass. A lighthouse on Gap Rock, about thirty miles to the south, was completed and first displayed its beacon on the 1st April, 1892; it is connected with the port by a cable, and the approach of vessels is signalled from it to the l'ost Office.
The harbour of Hongkong is one of the finest and most beautiful in the world, having an area of ten square miles, and, with its diversified scenery and varied shipping, presents an animated and imposing spectacle. It consists of the sheet of water between the island and the mainland, and is enclosed on all sides by lofty hills, formerly destitute of foliage, but the slopes are gradually becoming clothed with young forests, the result of the afforestation scheme of the Government. The city of Victoria is magnificently situated, the houses, many of them large and handsome, rising, tier upon tier, from the water's edge to a height of over four hundred feet on the face of the Peak, while many bungalows are visible on the very summit of the hills. Seen from the water at night, when lamps twinkle among the trees and houses, the city, spreading along the shore for upwards of four miles, affords a sight not to be forgotten.
Nor on landing are the favourable impressions of the stranger dissipated or lessened. The city is fairly well built, the roads and streets are for the most part admirably made and kept, and many of the thoroughfares delightfully shaded with well grown trees. The European business quarter occupies the middle of the city, from Pottinger Street to the City Hall, but with the exception of this limited area almost all the lower levels, especially the Western District, are covered by a dense mass of Chinese shops and tenements. The Botanic Gardens are situated just above Government House, and are beautifully laid out in terraces, slopes, and walks, with parterres of flowers. A handsome fountain adorns the second terrace, around which the European children and their amahs resort daily, and the community gather there in throngs when the Regimental Band plays. There is a band stand, presented by the Parsee community, some aviaries, orchid houses, and ferneries, and seats are provided in every spot where a view is obtainable or shade afforded by the varied foliage. A fine bronze statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy, Governor of the Colony 1872-6, erected by public subscription, stands above the second terrace looking down on the fountain. It was unveiled in November, 1887, by Governor Sir William Des Voeux. The chief public building is the City Hall, erected in 1866-9 by subscription; it contains an elegant theatre, numerous large rooms used for balls and public meetings, an excellent and valuable Library, and a Museum yearly increasing in importance. In front of the main entrance is a large fountain presented in August, 1864, by Mr. John Dent, a merchant of the Colony. Eastward of the City Hall is a fine open space or lung in the shape of the Parade Ground south of the road and of the Cricket Ground on the north. The latter is furnished with a neat Pavilion, and the turf is kept in perfect order. The Government Offices, Supreme Court House, and Post Office are plain but substantial edifices. Government House occupies a commanding situation, in picturesque grounds pleasingly laid out, in the centre of the city. The Gaol is a large and massive structure. The Police Barracks and Central Station join the Gaol, as does the Magistracy, a small and inconvenient structure. The Police Force numbers about 700, of whom 120 are Europeans and 230 Indians, the remainder being Chinese. The Lunatic Asylum consists of two small buildings, one for Europeans
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and the other for Chinese, below the Bonham Road. The Government Civil Hospital is a large and well designed building affording extensive accommodation, situated in the Western part of the town. The Alice Memorial Hospital, situated at the corner of Hollywood Road and Aberdeen Street, is a useful and philanthropic institution, which is also the headquarters of the Hongkong College of Medicine for Chinese; affiliated with it is the Nethersole Hospital on Bonham Road. The Royal Naval Hospital occupies a small eminence near Bowrington. The Queen's College, a handsome and commodious structure, which stands on a fine site having its chief frontage on Staunton Street, is the home of the chief Government educational institution in the colony. It was opened in 1889. The Tung Wa Hospital, a Chinese institution, occupies a large and roomy building. The Barracks for the garrison are extensive, and constructed with great regard to the health and comfort of the troops, and the buildings belonging to the Naval Establishment are substantial and spacious, The cantonments lie, on both sides of the Queen's Road, between the Cricket Ground and Arsenal Street, Wanchai. There are also extensive Barracks at Kowloon, in which the "Hongkong Regiment" are quartered. Head-quarter House, the residence of the General in Command of the Troops, occupies a pleasant elevation overlooking the cantonments. A new and commodious Central Market was opened in 1895. The building of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank is large, handsome, and massive, and would do credit to any city. It occupies a fine site next to the City Hall, and has frontages on Queen's Road and Connaught Road. The exterior walls and elegant fluted pillars are of dressed granite, and the offices on the Queen's Road frontage are crowned with a large dome. The Praya wall, which was reconstructed in 1879-80, is a work of much solidity and strength, of dressed granite with a strong backing of concrete, and has successfully withstood some heavy seas. The present Praya will not, however, long continue to be the water frontage, as the reclamation of a further strip of land from the foreshore is in progress, which will make the existing Praya an inland street from the City Hall in the centre of the city to the Sailors' Home near West Point. Two sections of this reclamation are now completed: one near the Sailors' Home, and the other from Murray Wharf to the point where Ice House Street debouches, which has an area of 10 acres. The Clock Tower, near Pedder's Wharf, was erected by public subscription in 1862, and the illuminated clock was presented to the Colony by the firm of Messrs. Douglas Lapraik & Co. The tower, though of fair proportions and height, is now somewhat dwarfed by the lofty new building of the Hongkong Hotel.
The chief religious buildings are: St. John's Cathedral (Anglican), which occupies a commanding site above the Parade Ground, erected in the year 1842, and is a Gothic church of considerable size but with few pretensions to architecture. It has a square tower, with pinnacles, over the western porch, and possesses a peal of bells. A new chancel was built in 1869-70, the foundation stone of which was laid by the Duke of Edinburgh on the 16th November, 1869. A handsome stained window in the east end, over the altar, to the memory of the late Mr. Douglas Lapraik, another in the north transept erected in 1892 to the memory of the late Dr. Stewart, formerly Colonial Secretary, and one in the south transept to the memory of those who perished in the wreck of the Bokhara are the chief adornments of the interior. It also possesses a fine three-manual organ containing 47 stops, erected in 1887. St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, at West Point, close to the Sailors' Home, is a neat Gothic erection with a spire. It also has a stained glass window, presented in 1878. St. Stephen's Church, for Chinese, was built in 1892. It is a neat building in red brick with white facings, with a tower and spire about 80 feet high, standing on the Pokfo- lum Road side of the Church Mission compound. Union Church, a pleasing edifice in the Italian style of architecture, with a spire, and containing accommodation for about 500 persons, formerly stood in Staunton Street, but was rebuilt in 1890, on the plan of the old building, on a new site above the Kennedy Road, together with a parsonage adjoining. This church possesses an organ, and the three rose windows are filled with stained glass. A small Wesleyan chapel stands at the junction of Queen's Road and Kennedy Road. The Roman Catholic Cathedral is situated in Glenealy ravine, near the Botanic Gardens, and is a large structure in the Gothic style; the bell tower is at present incomplete, and the central tower is furnished with an insignificant wooden apology for a spire. It was opened for worship in 1888. St. Joseph's Church, in Garden Road, is a neat edifice erected in 1876 on the site of one destroyed by the great typhoon of 1874; St. Anthony's Church on the Bonham Road, near West Point, is an ugly structure, erected in 1892 by the munificence of a late Portuguese resident; St. Francis' Church, at Wanchai, and the Church of the Sacred Heart, at West Point, are small and unattractive structures. There is a Jewish Synagogue in Staunton
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Street, and a Mahomedan Mosque in Shelley Street. There are also several Protestant mission chapels. St. Joseph's College, a school for boys managed by the Christian Brothers (Roman Catholic), occupies a large and handsome building on a prominent site below Robinson Road. The Italian Convent, in Caine Road, educates a large number of girls, and brings up many orphans gratuitously. The Asile de la Sainte Enfance, in Queen's Road East, is in the hands of French Sisters, who receive and train up numbers of Chinese foundlings. The Roman Catholics also possess a Reformatory at West Point for Chinese boys, which is efficiently managed. Other denominations likewise support charitable establishments, conspicuous among which are the Diocesan Home and Orphanage, the Berlin Foundling Hospital on Bonham Road, which has a neat little enapel attached (in which services according to the Lutheran creed are performed). the Baxter Vernacular School, the Victoria Female Home and Orphanage, &c. St. Paul's College, situated between Pedder's Hill and Glenealy Ravine, was erected in 1850, and was originally founded for the purpose of giving a theological training to young Chinese and others intended for the ministry of the Anglican Church, but is now an ordinary school. A small chapel is attached. The college is the residence of the Bishop of Victoria, who is its warden.
The Protestant, Roman Catholic, Parsee, Jewish, and Mahomedan Cemeteries occupy sites in Wong-nai Chung Valley, and are kept in good order. The Protestant Cemetery is almost a rival to the Public Gardens, being charmingly situated and admirably laid out with fountain, flower beds, and ornamental shrubs. The principal Chinese cemetery is on the slopes of Mount Davis, near the Pokfolum Road, and is dismally bare and injudiciously crowded.
INSTITUTIONS.
There are several Clubs in the Colony. The principal are the Hongkong Club, in Queen's Road, opposite to the Post Office; the Club Germania in Wyndham Street, the City Club in Ice House Street, and the Lusitano Club in Shelley Street. There are also the Victoria Recreation Club, which possesses Bath and Boat houses and Gymnasium on the Praya near the Cricket Ground; a Cricket Club, a Football Club, a Polo Club, a Racquet Club, a Golf Club, a Hockey Club, a Rifle Association, and a Yacht Club. The Ladies' Recreation Club have several prettily laid out tennis courts and a pavilion in their grounds on the Peak Road.
The Hongkong General Chamber of Commerce have a room in the City Hall, and meet annually. The Committee form its executive, and the Chamber is frequently asked by the Government for its opinion on questions affecting commerce. The Freemasons are a numerous body, having no less than nine lodges. The Freemasons Hall, erected in 1865, is situated in Zetland Street, and belongs to the parent lodge, the Zetland. There is also a lodge of Good Templars. The Sailors' Home occupies a site on the Praya at West Point, and there is a Mission to Seamen. The British Mercantile Marine Officers' Association and the Institution of Marine Engineers have been formed and watch over the interests of those professions. The Hongkong Benevolent Society does good work among the indigent waifs occasionally cast destitute on the Colony. Among other institutions is the St. Andrew's Society, primarily established to ensure the fitting celebration of the anniversary of Scotland's patron saint.
The annual races are held at the latter end of February, under the auspices of the Hongkong Jockey Club, on the Race Course in Wong-nai Chung Valley at the east end of the town, a beautiful spot enclosed by fir-clad hills. On this occasion the whole colony makes holiday, and the stands and course are crowded with one of the most motley collections of humanity to be seen in any part of the world. A regatta is held in December in the harbour, but it does not evoke the same enthusiasm as the races. Athletic Sports are also got up every year by the residents and the garrison, and occasionally swimming matches and boat races take place. There is an Amateur Dramatic Club, the members of which give several performances in the City Hall Theatre during the season. The Philharmonic Society also provides occasional entertain- ments; and the Smoking Concert Club meets monthly during the season. There are two large Chinese Theatres in Taipingshan, where the Chinese drama is pretty constantly on view. The Tung Hing Theatre, which was only completed and opened in 1892, is a fine building constructed on modern principles, and with special regard to the safety of the auditors.
There are three daily papers published in English: the Hongkong Daily Press, which appears in the morning, the China Mail and the Hongkong Telegraph, issued in the evening. There are two weekly papers, the Hongkong Weekly Press and China Overland Trade Report and the Overland China Mail. The Chronicle and Directory for China, Japan, Straits Settlements, &c., appears annually, and is printed at the Daily Press office. The
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China Review, which is devoted to reviews and papers on Chinese topics, is published once every two months. The native Press is represented by five daily papers-the Chung Ngoi San Po, which is the oldest and most influential, published at the Daily Press Office; the Wa T'sz Yat Po, or Chinese Mail; the Tsun Wan Yat Po, the Yut Po, and the Wai San Yat Po. The Government Gazette is published once a week. There is a Portuguese weekly paper called O Extremo Oriente.
There are several good hotels in Victoria. The principal one in the city is the Hongkong Hotel, close to the Clock Tower, and extending from the Praya to Queen's Road, a handsome building, six stories high, and containing 150 rooms. There is also the Kowloon Hotel on the opposite side of the water. Two large and handsome hotels have been erected at Victoria Gap, about 1,400 feet above the sea-the Mount Austin Hotel, about 100 feet higher on the road to Victoria Peak, which provides extensive accommodation on a most luxurious scale, and the Peak Hotel, close to the Tramway terminus.
INDUSTRIES.
Manufactures are yearly increasing in importance. There are three large sugar refineries: the China Sugar Refining Co's establishments at East Point and at Bowring- ton, and the Taikoo Sugar Refinery at Quarry Bay. In connection with the first-named Company there is also a large Distillery, where a considerable quantity of rum is manu- factured. There is an Ice Factory at Bowrington, a large Rope Factory in Belcher's Bay, Steam Saw Mills at Bowrington, a Glass Manufactory at Kowloon, a Feather Cleaning and Packing Establishment at Kennedytown, a Soap Factory at Shaukiwan, a Mica Composition Factory on the Shaukiwan Road, and two or three Engineering Works. The works of the Hongkong Brick and Cement Company are situated in Deep Water Bay, on the south side of the island. A Paper Mill on a considerable scale, fitted with the best English machinery, was erected at Aberdeen in 1891, but work is at present suspended. The works of the Hongkong and China Gas Company are situated at West Point, and those of the Hongkong Electric Company at Wanchai. The city is illuminated partly by gas and partly by the electric light, the latter being introduced at the end of 1890. Among the industries pursued by the Chinese are glass blowing, opium boiling, soap making, vermillion and soy manufacture, tanning, dyeing beancurd, toothpowder, and cigar making, boat building, &c., &c.
There is excellent Dock accommodation. The Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company, Limited, have three extensive establishments, two at Kowloon, the other at Aberdeen on the South side of the Island. The Docks of this company are fitted with all the best appliances for engineering and carpenter's work, and in the Admiralty Dock the largest ironclad can be received. The docks are of the following dimensions :-Kowloon : No. 1 (Admiralty) Dock-500 feet in length, 86 feet in breadth at entrance at top and 70 feet at bottom, and 30 feet deep. No. 2 dock-Length over all, 370 feet; breadth at entrance, 74 feet; depth over sill at ordinary spring tides, 18 feet 6 inches. No. 3 dock-Length overall, 264 feet; breadth at entrance, 49 feet; depth, 14 feet. Patent Slips: No. 1-Length over all, 250 feet; breadth, 60 feet; depth, 14 feet. No. 2-Length over all, 230 feet; breadth, 60 feet; depth at entrance, 12 feet. Tai Kok Tsui: Cosmopolitan dock-Length over all, 465, feet: breadth at entrance, 85 feet; depth, 20 feet. Aberdeen: Hope dock-Length over all, 433 feet; breadth at entrance, 84 feet; depth 24 feet. Lamont dock-Length over all, 340 feet; breadth, 64 feet; depth, 16 feet. There are other establishments at which ship- building and foundry work are carried on, and some good sized steamers have been launched in the Colony. Her Majesty's Naval Yard likewise contains machine sheds and fitting shops on a large scale, and repairs can be effected to the machinery of the British men-of-war with great expedition.
THE PEAK DISTRICT.
A well made but rather badly graded mountain road leads up to the summit of Victoria Peak, with numerous other paths branching off from it at Victoria Gap along the adjoining hills. A tramway, on the wire rope system, has been laid to the Victoria Gap, where the stationary engine is fixed, the lower terminus being close to S. John's Cathedral, and was opened to traffic on the 30th May, 1888. Passengers can alight at the Kennedy, Bowen, and Plantation Roads, where platforms are provided for their accommo- dation. Within the past few years the number of bungalows and houses on and about the Peak has increased so much that they now form quite a considerable alpine village. The Military erected a sanitarium on the heights in 1883; and in June of the same year the Peak Church was opened for worship there. Comfortable accommodation for visitors is now afforded by the Mount Austin and Peak Hotels. The road from Victoria Gap westward leads to Victoria Peak, which is 1,823 feet above the sea and rises almost abruptly behind the centre of the city of Victoria. On the summit is placed the
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flagstaff, from whence is signalled the approach of the mails and other vessels. An ex- cellent and well graded road, commencing on the Bowen road, leads to Magazine Gap, near which a second hill village of foreign residences has been formed on the southern side of the hills at an elevation of about 900 feet above the sea.
THE RURAL DISTRICTS.
There are several villages on the island, the largest of which is Shau-ki Wan, situate in a bay in the Ly-ee-mùn l'ass, a great resort of Chinese fishing craft. Aberdeen, known to the Chinese as Shek-pai-wan, on the south of the island, possesses a well sheltered little harbour, also much frequented by fishing craft. Two large docks of the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company are situated there, and add to the importance of the place. Pokfolum, on the road to Aberdeen, about four miles from Victoria, was formerly a place of resort for European residents in the hot weather, and some elegant bungalows were erected in pleasant and picturesque situations, commanding fine sea views and cool breezes, but since the development of the Peak district, Pokfolum has been comparatively neglected. The sanitarium of the French Missions is located at Pokfolum, and is a fine building with an elegant chapel attached. The Dairy Farm is also situated there. Wong-nai Chung is snugly located at the head of the valley of that name and is the most accessible of all the villages from Victoria. Stanley, situated in a small bay on the south-east of the island, was once the site of a military station, but the barrack buildings have been pulled down, and the village is now stationary. A cemetery on the point contains numerous graves of British officers and soldiers. One of the places most in favour with pedestrians who are not afraid of a good long tramp is the little village of Tytam Tuk, nestling among trees at the mouth of the stream of the same name, which here enters Tytam Bay, the most extensive inlet on the southern coast. There are good carriage roads from Victoria both to Aberdeen and Shau-ki Wan, and bridle roads to Stanley and Tytam. Saiwan is a small village picturesquely situated in Saiwan Bay, just outside the Ly-ee-mùn Pass, and is also much frequented by picnic parties. In the belief that it was a healthy locality, small barracks were erected there early in the forties, but the experiment proved most disastrous, for in five weeks out of a detachment of 20 English soldiers, five died and three more were removed in a dangerous condition. The buildings were therefore soon abandoned. Shek O is a small but prettily located village occupying a small valley shut in from the water on the northern coast, not far from Cape D'Aguilar.
KOWLOON AND OTHER DEPENDENCIES.
Across the harbour is the dependency of British Kowloon. The peninsula was first granted in perpetual lease by the Kwangtung Government to Sir Harry (then Mr.) Smith Parkes, but was definitely ceded to Great Britain in 1860 by Article VI. of the Peking Convention. It has an area of four square miles, and has latterly made considerable progress. Yau-ma Ti, the principal village, has increased in population, and bids fair to some day become an important town. There is a considerable Chinese junk trade at this place. The Military and Police Rifle Ranges are at the back of and near the village, Cas Works were erected here in 1892, and the settled portion of the peninsula is now lighted with gas. A regiment of Indian infantry is stationed at Tsim-tsa Tsui, where barracks and officers' quarters are located. At Tsim-tsa Tsui, too, a number of European houses have been erected and numerous gardens laid out, and this portion of the peninsula, which faces Victoria, is gradually developing into a European residential settlement. A fine bund, with a massive granite wall, has been constructed there, and an extensive range of godowns built and several fine wharves made, for discharging cargo and coaling. A well equipped Observatory is situated on Mount Elgin ; and a large and handsome Police Station for the Water Police occupies an eminence just above the new praya. In front of this Station is a Time Ball, which is dropped daily. A steam ferry plies regularly between Tsim-tsa Tsui and Victoria; ferry boats also run between Victoria and Yau-ma Ti and Hung-ham, where the principal docks of the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co. are situate. The Cosmopolitan Dock and works, also belonging to the same Company, are situated at Fuk Tsun Heung, formerly known as Sam Shui Po.
Of the islands and islets in the waters of the Colony the most important is Stone- cutter's Island, formerly known as Wong Chuen-chow, opposite to and about three-quarters of a mile from the north-western extremity of the Kowloon peninsula. The island is an irregular ridge about a mile in length, and a little over a quarter of a mile broad. The Gunpowder Depôt is on the castern end, near the wharf; the principal eminences are occupied by batteries more or less formidable, and no one is allowed to land without a permit. The Quarantine Sta- tion is also located here. After the great typhoon of September, 1874, two or three
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thousand bodies of the victims found afloat were interred on Stonecutter's Island Kellet's Island is a small rock near East Point, on which a fort formerly stood, but which has been replaced by a small magazine. Green Island, at the western entrance of the harbour, has been planted with trees and now justifies its name all the year round. A lighthouse has been placed on its south-western extremity. One Tree Island is a tiny rock near the entrance to Aberdeen. A Dynamite Depôt has been erected on it. Aplichau, a considerable island opposite Aberdeen, of which harbour it forms part, has a populous fishing village on its northern shore facing Aberdeen. There appears to be considerable doubt whether the large island of Lamma, on the southern coast, is British territory, though it is obviously a geographical dependency of the Colony, from which it is only about a mile distant in the narrowest part of the East Lamma Channel. It is sparsely populated by agriculturists and fishermen.
POPULATION, GARRISON, AND DEFENCES.
The total population of the Colony, according to the census taken in May, 1891, numbered 221,441 compared with 160,402 in 1881, an increase of 61,039. The population is composed as follows:-European and American resident civil population, 4,195; mili- tary (British), 1,544; navy (British), 1,356; Police, 157; European and American crews of mercantile shipping in harbour, 764; foreign men-of-war in harbour, 453; temporary residents, 53; prisoners, 23. Total of Europeans and Americans, 8,545. Indians and others of Asiatic descent not Chinese, 1,203; Indian military, 215 (an Indian Infantry Regiment has since been added); Indian police, 224; crews of mercantile shipping in harbour, 252; prisoners, 4. Total British and Foreign community, 10,446. Total Chinese population, 210,995. Of the European and American population, 1,148 are British, 2,089 Portuguese, 208 German, 93 American, 89 French, 88 Spanish, 38 Italian, 31 Turkish, 26 Austrian, 26 Swedish, 16 Danish, and the rest of other nationalities. The population of the City of Victoria is about 114,300, that of Kowloon peninsula, 20,600. The remainder is distributed among the villages and the floating population.
The Garrison, according to the Estimates for 1895-96, consists of two batteries of Garrison Artillery, 305 of all ranks; one company of Royal Engineers, 162 of all ranks; one battalion of Infantry, 1,012; 8 of the Army Service Corps; four companies of Local Artillery, one company of Local Engineers, and eight companies of the Hongkong Regiment, 1,510 of all ranks; 12 of the Ordnance Store, 5 of the Corps of Armourers, 26 of the Medical Staff Corps, and 5 of the Army Pay Corps. Total of all ranics, 3,045. There is also a Volunteer Corps consisting of one Field Battery and one Machine Gun Company.
The approaches to the harbour are strongly fortified, the batteries consisting of well constructed earthworks. The western entrance is protected by three batteries on Stonecutter's Island and two forts on Belcher and Fly Points, from which a tremendous converging fire could be maintained, completely commanding the Sulphur Channel. Another small battery, on the hill above and west of Richmond Terrace, has a wide range of fire. The Ly-ee-mun Pass is defended by two forts, and if vessels survived that fire they would then have to face the batteries at North Point and Hungham, which completely command the eastern entrance. Another battery on the bluff at Tsim-tsa Tsui, Kowloon, commands the whole of the centre of the harbour. The batteries are armed with the latest breech-loading ordnance.
In addition to the fortifications the Colony possesses a small squadron for harbour defence. This consists of the turret ironclad Wivern, 2,750 tons, carrying 4 guns, the gunboats Esk (at present detached for service on the Yangtsze) and Tweed, each carrying 3 guns, and four torpedo boats. The crews of these vessels are borne in the receiving ship Victor Emanuel, a hulk moored opposite to the Cricket Ground, and which is also the headquarters of the Commodore and his staff. The Naval Yard is an extensive range of workshops and offices east of the Artillery Barracks, and the Naval Authorities have another large establishment on the Kowloon side near to Yau-ma Ti.
CLIMATE.
As intimated in earlier paragraphs, Hongkong formerly enjoyed a most unenviable notoriety for unhealthiness, and in years past the troops garrisoned here suffered grievously from malarial fevers. A great deal of the sickness in the early days of the Colony was caused by excavating and otherwise disturbing the disintegrated granite of which the soil of the island mainly consists, and which appears to throw off malarious exhalations when upturned. At the present time, however, the Colony is one of the healthiest spots in the world in the same latitude. The influence of the young pine forests created by the Afforestation Department has no doubt been beneficial in checking malaria, and the attention latterly bestowed on sanitation has not been
224
HONGKONG
without its due effect. The annual death rate per 1,000 for the whole population in 1894 was 30.11, for the British and foreign population 23.28.
The following table shows the barometer (reduced to mean sea level), temperature, rainfall, humidity, and wind velocity. The figures are the average of ten years' observations (1884-93) made at the Observatory at Kowloon, 108 feet above sea level, and are compiled from tables given in the annual report of the Director of the Observatory for 1893 :-
BAROMETER (in inches).
TEMPERATURE
HUMIDITY. WIND VELOCITY, (percentage of (miles per hour)
(in deg. Fahr.).
RAIN (in inches).
saturation).
Mean.
Max.
Min. Mean. Max. Min.
Mean.
Mean. Min.
Mean.
January
30.16
30.37
29.69 59.4
75.6
32.0
1.67
74
5
14.8
February
80.14
30.39
29.57
57.3
79.0
40.3
1.76
79
11
15.2
March
30.06
30.31
29.55
02.0
80.3
46.8
4.08
85
24
16.9
April
29.96
30.16
29.58
69.7
89.6
55.6
7.58
86
20
14.8
May
29.87
30.02
29.48
78.2
90.9
64.1
15.00
84
35
13.7
June
29.77
29.88
29.28
80.5
92.6
69.2
16.97
83
34
12.4
July
29.73
29.88
23.91
81.5
92.9
72.1
15.99
83
47
11.1
August.
29.76
29.85
29.20
80.9
92.9
71.6
13.89
83
46
9.4
September
29.82
29.93
28.83 80.1
93.9
65.6
8.58
77
34
12.1
October
29.99
30.19
29.23
76.3
93.8
60.8
4.78
70
22
14.7
November
30.12
30.31
20.59
69.0
83.0
52.1
0.81
65
15
13.6
December
30.18
30.35
29.76 62.5
81.9
44.2
1.21
65
9
12.9
Year.... 29.96
30.39 28.89 71.3
93.9
32.0
92.31
78
5
13.5
TRADE.
Hongkong is a free port, and there is no official return of the imports and exports. compiled, but the value of its trade is estimated at about £40,000,000 per annum. During the year 1894 the following tonnage entered and cleared with cargoes:-
CLEARED
NATIONALITY
ENTERED
CLEARED
NATIONALITY
ENTERED
Vessels. Tons.
Vessels. Tons.
Vessels. Tons.
American
55
89,925
50
87,539
Hawaiian
2
2,505
2
Vessels. Tons. 2,505
Austrian
22
57,223
22
57,123
Italian
10
20,816
18
20,111
British
3,011
3,989,852
3,011
3,888,544
Japanese
4.)
76,735
51
78,813
Chinese
106
120,147
100
120,147
Nigaraguan
1
673
1
673
Chinese Junks..23,023
1,742,069
22,838
1,740,005
Norwegian
85
78,363
85
78,363
Danish
102
44,889
102
44,889
Russian
1
2,785
1
2,785
Dutch..
15
19,295
16
20,752
Siamese
658
1
650
French
115
German
839
152,784 673,980
114
152,045 641 678,573
Spanish
5
2,518
5
2,518
A total of 17,902 vessels, of 6,040,621 tons entered, and 19,067 vessels, of 6,084,445 tons cleared with cargoes. There also entered in ballast 9,346 vessels, of 934,594 tons, and there cleared 7,998 vessels of 891,648 tons.
The trade chiefly consists in opium, cotton, sugar, salt, flour, oil, cotton and woollen goods, metals, earthenware, amber, ivory, sandalwood, betel, vegetables, granite, &c., &c. There is an extensive Chinese passenger trade, now chiefly restricted, however, to the Straits Settlements, Netherlands India, Borneo, the Philippines, Siam, and Indo-China. Hongkong possesses unrivalled steam communication. The P. & O. S. N. Co. and the M. M. Co. convey the European mail weekly, the Norddeutscher Lloyd Co. maintain a regular monthly mail service between Bremen and Hongkong, the P. M. S. S. Co. and the O. & O. S. S. Co, maintain a mail service with San Francisco, the Canadian Pacific Railway Co. a regular mail service with Vancouver, B.C., a regular line has been estab- lished by the Northern Pacific S. S. Co. to Tacoma, another by the Oregon Railway and Navigation Co. to Portland, and the Eastern and Australian S. S. Co. and the China Navigation Co. keep up a frequent but rather irregular service with the Australian Colonies. In addition to all these, several great lines of merchant steamers run between London, Liverpool, and Hongkong, of which the China Mutual S. S. Co., Ocean S. S. Co. and the Glen, Warrack, Mogul, Ben, Union, and Shell lines are the most conspicuous. The Austrian Lloyd's steamers also ply from Trieste to Hongkong, those of the Kingsin line from Hamburg and the Navigazione Generale Italiana Company's steamers run monthly from Genoa. There is frequent but irregular steam communica- tion between Java and Hongkong. Between the ports on the east coast of China and Hongkong the steamers of the Douglas S. S. Co. ply regularly twice a week, and there is constant steam communication with Hoihow, Manila, Saigon, Haiphong, Tourane, Bangkok, Borneo, &c. With Shanghai, Tientsin, and the ports of Japan there is frequent communication by steamers of the Indo-China, China Navigation, and other lines, in addition to the English and French mail steamers, which leave weekly.
Between Hongkong, Macao, and Canton there is a daily steam service.
HONGKONG
DIRECTORY
COLONIAL GOVERNMENT
225-
Governor, Commander-in-Chief, and Vice-Admiral-H.E. SIR WILLIAM ROBINSON, K.C.M.G.. Colonial Secretary and Registrar-General-J. H. Stewart Lockhart Aide-de-camp-Lieutenant J. T. Sterling, Coldstream Guards
Private Secretary-Cyril H. C. Platt
His Excellency The Governor
EXECUTIVE COUNCIL
局政議
Senior Military Officer in Command
Hon. Colonial Secretary and Registrar-GI.
Hon. Attorney-General
I Ching Kuk
Hon. Colonial Treasurer
Hon. Director of Public Works Hon. H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
Ting Lai Kuk
Official Members
His Excellency The Governor
Hon. Colonial Secretary and Registrar-Gl. Hon. Attorney-General
Hon. Colonial Treasurer
Hon. Director of Public Works
Hon. Harbour Master
Hon. Captain Superintendent of Police
Unofficial Members
Hon. C. P. Chate,
Hon. Ho Kai
Hon. J. J. Keswick (absent, Hon. T. H. Whitehead Hon. E. R. Belilios, C.M.G.
Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving (tempy.)
Clerk of Councils-J. G. T. Buckle, Acting Assistant Colonial Secretary
For Government Departments see under G
ABDOOLA & Co., A., Milliners and Drapers, |
132, Wellington Street
Hajee Ebrahim Abdoola
Allarakhia Abdoola
(absent)
Hajee Almed Hajee Ayub, do.
Cassum Ahmed
Abdool Latif Ahmed
Md. Hajee Caderdina
謙刺巴衣 E-pa-la-him
ABDOOLALLY EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants
and Comm. Agents, 23 and 25, Gage St.
Essabhoy Ebrahim (Bombay)
Abdoolcader A. Ebrahim, do.
Ahmedbhai G. Busrai, manager
Essoofally Jakiwoodin
Shalaybhai Abdoocader
局紙造器機成大
Tai-sing ki-hi tso-chi-kuh
ABERDEEN PAPER MILLS; Office, 115, Praya
West
Lau Yut-ngam, genl. manager (abst.)
Lau Sai-lok, manager
Lau Yau-pau, do.
(Aberdeen)
J. W. Kinghorn, consulting engineer
AFONG'S Photographic Studio, Ice HouseSt.
A Fong, photographer
H. A. Rozario, managing clerk
院醫濟利氏麗雅
Nga-lai-se Li-tsai-i-yun
ALICE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL, Hollywood
Road and Aberdeen Street
NETHERSOLE HOSPITAL, Bonham Road
House Committee-The Founder of
the Alice Memorial Hospital, The Missionaries of London Missionary Society in Hongkong, and the Pro- fessional Staff
Medical and Surgical Staff-Drs. Bell, Cantlic, Carvalho, Hartigan, Jordan, Stedman, Thomson
Dental Surgeon-J. W. Noble, D.D.S. Resident Surgeon A. M. H.-Dr. Chung
Do.
N. H. -Dr. Kwan
Matron-Mrs. Stevens
Hon. Treasurer-W. H. Wickham Med. Missionary Superdt. and Secre- tary-John C. Thomson, M.A., M.D.
ALLEMÃO, A. E., Commission Merchant, "Novelty Emporium," 9, D'Aguilar St.: Tel. Ad. Indentor
A. McDougall
J. M. Sequeira
ALLY, MAHOMED, Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent, 18, Hollywood Road
8
226
Me-ke
HONGKONG
ALLY & Co., HAJEE MIRZA MAHOMED, Mer-
chants, 16, Hollywood Road
H. M. M. Ally
AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB
Committee-C. H. Grace, H. Nicolle, J. Orange, G. A. Caldwell, V. A. C. Hawkins, S. L. Darby (hon. treas.),
E. W. Mitchell (hon. secretary)
AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS-See under Churches
臣打晏 An-ta-sun
ANDERSON, GEO. C., Marine Surveyor, Sur-
veyor for Bureau Veritas and Local
Offices, 13, Praya Central
G. C. Anderson
G. Yvanovich
C. A. M. de Jesus
ANDREW, JOHN, Ship and General Broker,
Merchant and Commission Agent, 18, Praya Central
Agency
Chikushi Coal Mining Company
ANTON & STEWART,
Bill and Bullion
Brokers, Victoria Buildings, Queen's Rd.
J. Ross Anton (absent)
Gershom Stewart
APCAR, A. V., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 18, Hollywood Road
M. V. Apear (Calcutta) A. V. Apcar
'AQUARIUS" COMPANY, Manufacturers of
Aerated Waters
Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., agents
**
Am-se-tong-long
ARMSTRONG, J. M., Government Auctioneer
and Commission Agent, 49, Queen's Rd.
J. M. Armstrong
V. dos Remedios
記瑞 Sui-kee
ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants,
Praya Central: Tel. Ad. Karberg
Jacob Arnhold (London)
L. Poesnecker, do.
Ph. Arnhold (Shanghai)
C. Beurmann, do.
J. Kramer
E. Goetz, signs per pro.
Paul Witkowski
F. Kiene
E. Delbanco
F. Rapp
F. Leib
G. Sierich
L. de Britto
M. da Silva Guimaraes J. L. A. Maher
D. Lopez
Agencies
Rickmers Line of Steamers Shell Line of Steamers
Lancashire Insce. Co., Fire and Life New York Board of Underwriters Record of American & Foreign Shipping London Assurance Corporation
Nl. Board Marine U'writers, New York New York Life Insurance Co.
#±±
A-sze-ka E-sze-mo
ASGAR, H. A., & HAJEE ESMAIL, Merchants,
27, Gage Street
M. E. Asgar (absent)
H. M. S. Esmail
H. A. N. Sheerazi, broker
B. A. Eranee
A. Chinoy
ASILE DE LA SAINTE ENFANCE-See under
Churches and Missions
司公船輪國澳
O-kwok lun shun Kung-s
-sze
AUSTRIAN LLOYD'S STEAM NAVIGATION Co.,
10, Queen's Road
Sander & Co., agents
行銀與實
Po-hing ngan-hong
BANK OF CHINA AND JAPAN, LIMITED
Chantrey Inchbald, manager
S. L. Darby, accountant
W. H. Gaskell
C. E. Osmund
A. G. V. dos Remedios
行銀西蘭佛
Fat-lan-sai ngan-hong
BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE, Beaconsfield
Arcade, Queen's Road
L. Simon, acting manager
L. Berindoague, chief-accountant
Chosseler, sub-accountant
F. V. Freire
J. da Silva
道座比 Pa.li.to
BARRETTO, FREDERICO, Merchant and Com-
mission Agent, 8, Duddell Street
士刺厘店 Pilila.se
BELILIOS & Co., Merchants, Lyndhurst
Terrace
E. R. Belilios, C.M.G.
A. O'D. Gourdin
E. J. Moses
J. B. Eça da Silva
BAY VIEW HOTEL, Shaukiwan Road
J. W. Osborne, proprietor
士刺卑 Be-las-e
HONGKONG
BELL'S ASBESTOS EASTERN AGENCY, LIMITED,
Bank Buildings, Queen's Road
W. Jackson, manager
C. B. Brooke, secretary
BENJAMIN & KELLY, Share and General
Brokers
S. S. Benjamin E. S. Kelly
BENEVOLENT SOCIETY (HONGKONG) President Mrs. Hawkins
Vice-President-Miss Anderson Hon. Treasurer-Mrs. Dodwell Hon. Secretary-Mrs. Master
BERLIN FOUNDLING HOSPITAL-See under
Churches and Missions
BHABHA, S. B., Shipbroker, Elgin Street
BHAGAT & Co., R. R., Commission Agents and Jinrickshaw Manufacturers, 48, Gage Street
BHASSANIA & Co., C. O., Shopkeepers and
Commission Agents, 16, Peel Street Cursedjee Ookerjee Bhassania P. C. Patell
Meherwanji Jeewanji Patell
BHESANIA & Co., C. M., Silk Mercers, Ho- siers, and Drapers, 5, Lyndhurst Terrace
C. M. Bhesania
B. B. Bhesania (Bombay)
J. E. Mistry,
C. F. Dalal
D. D. Bhesania
A. Dawoodjec
do.
BIBLE, BOOK, AND TRACT DEPÔT-See under
Churches and Missions
BIBLIOTHECA LUSITANA, at Lusitano Club
President--A. de Silveira Secretary-J. M. A. da Silva Treasurer-J. M. Placé da Silva Librarians-E. H. d'Aquino, J. da Luz
C. Goularte, clerk
Pa-lee
BIRLEY, DALRYMPLE & Co., Merchants,
Queen's Roadd
H. L. Dalrymple
Agencies
British North Borneo Company Union Marine Insurance Company Standard Marine Insurance Company
227
Guardian Fire Assurance Company, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society New York Life Insurance Company New London Borneo Tobacco Co., Ld. New Darvel Bay Tob. Plantns. Co., Ld.
BISMARK & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents, 30, Praya Central
C. W. Bismark
Hok C. Hin
Ng Kum Chong
secretary
乞力牝
Pek-lik-het
BLACKHEAD & Co., F., Shipchandlers, Sail-
makers, Coal Merchants, &c., Praya Central
F. H. Höhnke
F. Schwarzkopf A. Schönemann
John Northmann P. Grath
BOARDING HOUSE KEEPERS, Licensed
Sailors' Home, West Point
C. F. W. Petersen, Queen's Road West Abdool Ismail, 32, East Street Hyder Alli, Lower Lascar Row F. M. Chaves, 2, Bridges Street Awang, 30, Upper Lascar Row Abdool Razack, 91, Upper Lascar Row
BOAT CLUB-HONGKONG
Presdt.-H.E. Sir W. Robinson, K.C.M.G. Chairman-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Committee-Rev. R. F. Cobbold, C. H. Gale, G. C. C. Master, Major Retallick, H. Skött, Capt. Sterling Hon. Treasurer-Lieut. Webber, R.E. Hon. Secretary-G. C. Fullerton
Po-ne-man BORNEMANN, FERD., Merchant and Com-
mission Agent, 64, Queen's Road
W. von Uffel, signs per pro. E. Willkonim
C. Plate
BOTTLEWALLA H. E., Merchant and Com-
mission Agent, 2, D'Aguilar Street
H. E. Bottlewalla
Agencies
Singer Manufacturing Co., New York
BOWRINGTON SAW MILLS
H. W. Kennett, manager
Tuk-Kee
BRADLEY & Co., Merchants, Queen's Road
Central
T. W. Richardson (London)
R. H. Hill,
J. D). Monro (Swatow)
do.
8*
228
R. L. Richardson
F. Smyth, signs per pro. J. A. Plummer
J. A. Harvey
Agencies
Shan Steamship Company
HONGKONG
Northern Assurance Co. (Fire and Life)
Hung-fat
BREWER & CO., Walter W., Booksellers, Stationers, Photographers, Newsagents, Piano and Music Dealers, Fancy Goods Dealers and Tobacconists, Queen's Road, under Hongkong Hotel
W. W. Brewer
Alfred Norton Huke
A. Tuxford
Edney Page (Shanghai)
A. F. Willson,
do.
阿爹蘭不 Put-lan-ta-o
BRANDÃO & Co., Merchants, 79, Wyndham
Street
F. A. Gomes
A. J. Gomes
D. Alemão
滑厘庇 Pe-li-wat
BREWITT, PAUL, Auctioneer, Appraiser, and
Commission Agent, Queen's Road Centl.
BRITISH MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICERS'
ASSOCIATION; Rooms, 16, Praya Central
President J. J. Francis, Q.C.
Hon. Treasurer-Capt. B. Branch
Secretary-Capt. J. E. McArthur
處旅行局總烏般扥
Pak-pun-niu Chung-kook-hong-ko-ahiu
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO GOVERNMENT
H. L. Dalrymple, agent
BROWN & CO., H. G., LIMITED, Timber Mer-
chants, Manila and Hongkong
Gl. Managers-Gibb, Livingston & Co. Consltg. Comte.-C. Palmer, G. C. Cox Agent, Manila-Chas. H. Cundall J. D. Macgavin, manager, Laguimanoc
Pong-long Chun-se BROWN, JONES & Co., Marble and Granite Dealers, and Collectors Government Cemetery Fees; Office, 47, Queen's Road Central; Warerooms and Marble Yard, Morrison Hill Road, Bowrington
BURNIE, E., Surveyor to Local Insurance Offices, German Lloyd, Norwegian Ve- ritas and Registro Italiano, 14, Praya; Residence "Fernside," Robinson Road
I. A. Xavier
L. A. dos Remedios
Tai-koo
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants, "Bea-
consfield"
J. S. Swire (London) J. H. Scott,
do.
do.
F. R. Gamwell, do. E. Mackintosh, do. John Swire, Herbert Smith W. Poate
H. G. Dowler, signs per pro.
H. Burton
H. W. Robertson Alex. Donald
H. M. Brown
A. Cumming
R. Ross Thomson E. F. Mackay Geo. Grimble
T. W. Lammert G. C. Fullerton W. Nicholson F. Lammert E. C. Shepherd W. Armstrong C. C. Eitel H. Arthur J. D. Danby W. Ramsay J. S. V. Ribeiro
Dr.FerdinandKornf R. Perrie
J. Blake
J. Harvie N. McDonald
J. Waddell
Geo. Buckland
G. Knobloch
H. Schönfelder
A. Cunningham
R. Dickson T. F. Foyan F. E. Shuster F. Eckoff
R. A. Ferguson
J. Coils
Dr.M.v.Obrembski T. Shand
R. Berwick
J. McLaughlin
J. Lochead
C. Bobbe
C. Schullenbach T. Grimshaw J. H. Raptis E. H. Summers W. Hardwick D. Currie
J. Behrens
J. Quinn F. White
G. W. Kirkpatrick R. Stuart
Agencies
J. Paterson
R. Park
C. Blake R. Aitken J. J. Andrews F. Röhrs J. Gillespie T. Williams A. McKirdy J. J. Blake J. Sparks E. G. Burke
W. Dunlop
D. McNeill
China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insurance The Sen Insurance Company, Limited Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Atlas Assurance Company
HONGKONG
Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld. British Borneo T'ding and Planting Co.
BYRAMJEE, B., Bill Broker, Old Bailey
Ching-Kwong-Wo
CALDBECK MACGREGOR & Co., Wine, Spirit, and Beer Merchants, 15, Queen's Road
E. J. Caldbeck (Shanghai)
J. Macgregor (London) Ed. W. Mitchell
L. C. da Silva
A. G. Rocha
CAMPBELL, MOORE & CO., LIMITED, Hairdres- sers, Perfumers, and Wigmakers; Tobac- conists and Variety Store, Queen's Rd.
Directors-A. Fuckeera (chairman), W.
P. Moore, J. McArthur W. P. Moore, manager I. F. Leon, secretary F. X. Garcia and others
CAMROODIN, C. A., Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent, 19, Gage Street
C. A. Camroodin Faizally Faizoolhoosain
G. Cassumali (Bombay)
A, A. Camroodin, do.
Abdoolkarim Essoofally
Bombay, Abdoolhoosain Camroodin & Co.
司公船輪火興昌
Cheong-hin Fo-lun-shun Kung-sze
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY Co.'s ROYAL
MAIL STEAMSHIP LINE, Pedder Street:
Tel. Ad. Nautilus
D. E. Brown, general agent
Capt. A. Tillett, marine superdt. D. W. Craddock
E. Mast
E. A. Measor
G. W. Millward
Jas. Rankin
Jos. Hooper
A. A. de Jesus
B. F. Savard Remedios
H. White, storekeeper
CANTLIE, JAS., M.A., M.B., F.R.C.S. ENG., Me-
dical Practitioner, Bank Buildings; re-
sidence, Mount Austin Hotel
和禮 Lai-wo
CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants, Ice House St.
C. Erdmann
(Hamburg)
C. W. B. von Bose, do.
P. Sachse
C. E. Rayner (Shanghai)
G. D. Boening, do.
E. Bischoff
C. Jesumann J. Tarabochia
W. Hamaim
J. Wacker
L. Glissmann
H. J. M. de Figueiredo
V. C. de Rocha
A. da Silva
Agencies
229
'Deutsche Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Navigazione Generale Italiana Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insce. Co. Allgemeine Versich. Ges., Dresden Universo Marine Insce, Co., Milan La Foncière (la Lyonnaise réunie) Deutsche Rück & Mit Vers. Ges., B'lin Chungking Transport Company
DAREH Can-ton Po-him Kung-sze CANTON INSURANCE OFFICE, LIMITED
Consulting Committee-Hon. J.J. Bell- Irving (chairman), H. L. Dalrymple, D. R. Sassoon, D). Gillies, Hon. C. P. Chater, S. G. Bird
Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents
CARMICHAEL & Co., LD., Shipchandlers and
Storekeepers, 18, Praya Central
H. Carmichael, manager
J. W. Kew
R. W. Kitt
CARVALHO, A. P. DE, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. LOND., L.S.A.L., Medical Practitioner, 52, Peel Street residence, Chancery Lane
**Kut-ta-nu Kan-kum-sze CATTANEO, A., Professor of Music, Wood-
lands Terrace
治倫巴 Pa-lun-chee
CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co., Merchants,
13, Gage Street
Cooverjee Bomanjec (Bombay)
Rustomjee Cooverjee,
do.
Dhunjeebhoy Cursetjee, do.
Hormusjee Cooverjee, do.
Eduljee Cawasjee,
do.
Pestonjee Cooverjee Sethna
Sorabjee Dhunjeebhoy Setna, mgr. S. C. Khan
IMUS Chim-ba-kum-ma-se
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-HONGKONG GE- NERAL; Secretary's Office, City Hall
Chairman-A. G. Wood
Vice-Chairman -A. McConachie Committee--N.J. Ede, J. J. Bell-Irving, R. M. Gray, T. Jackson, St. C. Michaelsen, N. A. Siebs, T. H. Whitehead
F. Henderson, secretary
J. A. Gutierrez, clerk
ჩვე
司公險保安濟
Chai-on Po-him Kung-sze
HONGKONG
CHAI ON MARINE INSURANCE Co., LD.; 42,
Bonham Strand West
Directors-Tam Tsz Kong (chairman), Sun Lok Ting, Loo Koon Ting, Ko Yik Kum, Chu Lai Chuen, Yung Yik Ting, Chan Tune Cho, Chan Yew Hin, Wong Tak Chun, Yeang Nai On Chan Hewan, secretary
Tam Lai Nung
(See Advertisement)
CHARBONNAGES DU TONKIN-SOCIÉTÉ FRAN-
ÇAISE DES; Mines at Hongay, Tonkin
Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents
R. B. Joyce, secretary
RT Cha-ta Ngan-hong
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,
AND CHINA, Queen's Road
Hon. T. H. Whitehead, manager
A. G. Rowand, accountant
H. A. S. Thompson, sub-accountant Jas. S. Bruce,
C. E. Hume,
L. A. da Roza James Francis J. M. Rozario N. C. Dutt B. M. Banerjee C. H. W. Kew E. A. da Silva A. A. Alvares J. P. Xavier John Gomes
A. L. Alves
T. Gifford
E. J. W. Loureiro
A. A. Alves
打察
Chat.ta
do.
do.
CHATER, C. P., 5, Queen's Road Central
R. B. Joyce
J. M. G. Manuk (absent)
F. M. de Graça
J. M. de Graça
打察 Chat-ta
CHATER & VERNON, Share and General
Brokers, 5, Queen's Rd.: Tel. Adl. Vernon
J. Y. V. Vernon
Paul Jordan
CHESS CLUB-HONGKONG
President-Colonel The O'Gorman Hon. Treasurer-R. H. B. Burder Hon. Secretary-H. E. Pollock
CHINA BORNEO COMPANY, LD., in Liqdn.
J. Wheeley, official liquidator
W. G. Darby, attorney and agent for
Liquidator at Sandakan
CHINA ASSOCIATION, HONGKong Branch
Committee-Thos. Jackson (chairman), Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, S. G. Bird, Hon. C. P. Chater, G. B. Dodwell, E. W. Mitchell, R. Shewan, F. Hen- derson (hon. secretary)
Hym-sun
CHINA-EXPORT-IMPORT-AND-BANK COм-
PAGNIE, 10, Praya Cl.: Tel. Ad. Lemjus
Paul Ehlers, manager (Hamburg)
H. Bötel, signs per pro.
E. Thoenert
Joh. H. Grodtmann
O. F. Ribeiro
行險保燭火華中
Chang-wa Fo-chuk Po-him Hong [理自俳各份股]
CHINA FIRE INSURANCE Co., LIMITED, 3,
Queen's Road Central
Directors A. McConachie (chairman), H. L. Dalrymple, D. R. Sassoon, J. Kramer, S. C. Michaelsen, N. A. Siebs
J. B. Coughtrie, secretary (absent) G. L. Tomlin, acting secretary G. C. Hayward
A. G. Gutierrez
CHINA AND JAPAN TELEPHONE CO., LIMITED, Hongkong Exchange: Tel. Ad. Harrison
W. Stuart Harrison, manager
CHINA AND MANILA STEAMSHIP COMPANY Shewan & Co., general managers (For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)
A
Lun-shun Chiu-sang-kuk
CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION
COMPANY, 22 and 23 Praya West
Liao Tze San, manager
Agency
China Merchants' Insurance Co.
(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)
#DE#Tuk-sun Yan-tsz-koon CHINA MAIL, Evening N'paper; OVERLAND CHINA MAIL, weckly; CHINESE MAIL, Wah-tsz-Yat Po, daily; CHINA REVIEW, once in two months; 5, Wyndham St.
Geo. Murray Bain
Thos. H. Reid
C. McD. Smart, reporter Chan Sing, bookkeeper N. A. Sequeira, overseer
Chan Un-man, manager and pub-
lisher Chinese Mail
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED Butterfield and Swire, agents
(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)
局糖車火華中
Chung-wa Fo-cheh Tong-kuk
HONGKONG
CHINA SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LIMITED Jardine, Matheson & Co., genl. agents
Consulting Committee-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving(chairman), D. R. Sassoon,
Hon. E. R. Belilios, F. A. Gomes, S. C. Michaelsen, C. S. Sharp
East Point
A. Rodger, superintendent
James Macgregor Forbes, chief clerk A. C. More
E. E. da Silva R. H. Heard J. W. Stewart F.M. P.de Graca C. S. Remedios J. D. Osmund Thos. Kerr
W. Taylor, F.C.S. J.W.Underwood J. Sutherland R. Adam
Bowrington Branchi
J. Dickie
A. Bain
T. Blair
J. Rolzer
J. Forbes (absent) J. Galbraith J. Gloyn
D. Symington A. Cameron W. Doran D. McRae
J. Lawrence G. W. Jones
J. E. Hainsworth
R. Chamberlain
H. E. Mackenzie
P. Plage
W. J. Stewart
司公險保國衆外中
Chung-ngoi-tsun-Kuok Po-him Kung-sze
CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE CO., LIMITED,
48, Queen's Road
Directors-J. Thurburn (chairman),
M. D. Ezekiel, P. Sachse, J. Kramer,
S. C. Michaelsen
W. H. Ray, secretary
E. W. Maitland
H. C. Sparrow
O. A. da Cruz E. C. Barradas A. Collaço
B. M. da Cunha I. L. da Cruz J. T. d'Aquino H. E. de S. Alves
Waldemar Schmidt, manager, London B. Goldsmith, manager, Melbourne L. R. Mitchell, manager, Sydney J. Whittall, manager, Wellington, N.Z. Agencies
London and Provincial Marine Insce. Indemnity Mutual Marine Assurance
CHINESE INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED, in
liquidation, care of Melchers & Co.
J. Goosmann, liquidator
7 Ź & ME Aa-ti-sa chi-nai CHINOY, A. H., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 26, Graham Street
Ardaseer Horinusjee Chinoy (Bombay) Kaikhusroo Ardaseer Chinoy Jamsetjee Ardaseer Chinoy
司公險保燭火安全
Chnn-on Fo-chuk Po-him Kung-sze
231
CHUN ON FIRE INSURANCE CO., Ld., 2,
Queen's Road West
Directors-Chiu Yu Tin (chairman),
Lo Cho Shan, Kwan Hoi Chuen,
Chan Chun Tsun
Chan Tseung Fat, secretary
報新外中
Hi lớp cho Chung ngôi San-po 村雨趙人理司
CHUNG NGÒI SAN Po, Chinese
Press," 29, Wyndham Street
"Daily
D. Warres Smith and G. C. Cox, lessees
Cheu Yü-tsun, sub-lessee and publisher
Ow Hip-sang, editor
Mui Tin-shek, editor
Fung Sing-im, translator
CHURCHES AND MISSIONS
ASILE DE LA SAINTE ENFANCE, Queen's
Road East
Supérieure-Rev. Mère Felicie
Soeurs Macarie, Louise, Onésime,
Vincent, Estelle, Anna Joseph,
Thérèse, Gouzagne, Clémence
堂拜禮家客盤營西
Sai-ying-poon Ilak-ka Lai-pai-tong
BASEL MISSIONARY SOCIETY, Śaiyingpoon
Rev. R. Lechler, Hinnen
Rev. G. Reusch, Hongkong
F. Kircher, treasurer, Hongkong
Rev. H. Bender, Chonghangkang Rev. M. Schaub, Lilong
Rev. G. Ziegler,
do.
Rev. R. Ott, Longheu
Rev. G. Gussmann, Fuchukphai (aht.)
Rev. J. Dilger,
Rev. S. Lutz,
Rev. H. Giess,
do.
do.
Rev. G. Morgenroth, Hokshuha
do.
Rev. R. Kutter, Chongtshun (abst.)
Rev. J. Flad,
Rev. H. Rohde,
do.
do.
Rev. D. Schaible, Nyenhangli
Rev. J. Leonhardt, do.
Rev. A. Nagel,
Rev. H. Mootz,
do.
do.
Rev. P. Kammerer, Moilim.
Rev. W. Ebert,
do.
Rev. H. Ziegler, Hinnen
Rev. M. Meier, do.
Rev. J. Lörchar, Kayingchu
Rev. O. Schultze, do.
H. Wittenberg, M.D., do.
Miss M. v. Rausch, Hongkong
堂嬰育盤營西
Sai-ying-poon Yuk-ying-tong
BERLIN FOUNDLING HOUSE
BERLIN LADIES' ASSOCIATION, 1, High St.
Superdt.-Rev. R. F. F. Gottschalk
232
HONGKONG
Mrs. Anna Gottschalk
Miss Louise Brandt
Miss Louise Süss
Miss Mathilde Grotefend Miss Martha Probst
Miss Lydia Borbein
BIBLE, BOOK, AND TRACT DEPÔT. Joint Depôt of the British and Foreign Bible Society and Religious Tract Society, 6, D'Aguilar Street
↑
Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-
Rev. T. W. Pearce
Superindt.-Rev. J. Bosshard (abst.) Acting do.-J. A. Inglis
Ch'ün-fuk-yam-wui
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY, West Point Rev. C. Bennett, M.A., secretary
Mrs. Bennett
Miss Hamper (absent)
Miss Ridley
Miss M. A. Jones
Miss Finney
Itinerating Mission
do.
Rev. John Grundy
Dr. and Mrs. Colborne
Rev. G. H. Davies
堂教傳宋呂大
Tai-li-sung chun-kau-tong
DOMINICAN PROCURATION FOR MISSIONS,
14, Caine Road
Procurator-Rev. Evaristo Torres Vice-Procurator-Rev. F. Garcia
Coadjutor -- Fr. B. de la Escalera
☀XMTHG Fat-lan-sai Chün-kau-tong FRENCH PROCURATION OF THE MISSION ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS, Caine Road
Procureur Gl.-Rev. J. B. Martinet Ancien Procureur Général-Rev. E.
Lemonnier (absent) Vice-Procureur-Rev. J. B. Raclot Sanitorium, Pokfulum
Rev. L. J. Holhann, superior Bro. Joseph, assistant
House of Nazareth, Pokfulum
Rev. J. J. Rousseille, superior
A. Beal
J. Gaztelu
F. C. Monnier
P. G. Guéneau
GERMAN BETHESDA CHAPEL, Berlin
Foundling House, West Point
Pastor Rev. R. F. F. Gottschalk
1 * * Lun-tun Chun-kau-wui LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY, "Beaure-
gard," Bonham Road
Rev. John Chalmers, M.A., LL.D.
Rev. T. W. Pearce
John C. Thomson, M.D., M.A.
Rev. G. J. Williams Mrs. Stevens
Miss Davies
Miss Stewart
↑ Sai-ying-poon Lai-yin-wu, RHENISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY, 1, High St.
Rev. W. Dietrich, Tungkun Rev. J. Genähr (absent)
Rev. R. F. F. Gottschalk, Hongkong Rev. C. Maus, Thongthauha Rev. F. Nitschkowsky (absent) Dr. J. E. Kuhne, Tungkun Rev. J. Bähr, Fukwing
Rev. H. Reike, Thongthauha
**±жLo-ma Tien-chu-kau-tong ROMAN CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL, Glenealy
ST. JOSEPH'S CHURCH, Garden Road
ST. FRANCIS' CHURCH, Wanchai
CHURCH OF SACRED HEART, West Point
CHURCH OF ST. ANTHONY, West Point
Vicar Apostolic, Bishop of Clazomene
-Rt. Rev. L. M. Piazzoli Missionaries-Revs. B. Vigano, R. Peroni, D. Pozzoni, P. de Maria, P. Gabardi, G. Spada, D. Arvatti, E. Pozzi, F. Giuliano, G. Zamponi Seven Native Missionaries Organist O. Baptista
# Tai Lai-pai-tong ST. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL
Chaplain-Rev. R. F. Cobbold, M.A. Church Body-Rt. Rev. J. S. Burdon D.D. (chairman), Rev. R. F. Cob- bold, Hon. F. A. Cooper, C. Ford, W. Chatham, G. B. Dodwell, T. Jackson, E. Osborne
Hon. Sec. and Treasurer--C. Ford Auditor H. W. Bird Organist-
Verger--- H. White
ST. PETER'S (SEAMEN'S) CH., West Point Chaplain-Rev. A. G. Goldsmith, M.A.; res., "Seamen's Chaplaincy," Bonham Road
Scripture Reader--E. Makeham
堂拜禮反提士聖
Shing Sz-tai-fan Lai-pai-tony
ST. STEPHEN'S MISSION CHURCH
Ch. Miss'nary-Rev. C. Bennett, M.A.
Native Pastor-Rev. Fong Yat-sau
‡ŒŒ
Tai-shek-ch'u Lai-pai-tong
UNION CHURCH, Kennedy Road
Minister-Rev. G. J. Williams Trustees-Rev. Dr. Chalmers, N. J.
HONGKONG
Ede, D. Gillies, G. Murray Bain, Hugh McCallum, J. Dyer Ball Secretary to Committee of Manage-
ment-W. M. Watson Hon. Treasurer-R. Shewan Sittings may be obtained at W.
Powell & Co.'s
VICTORIA FEMALE HOME AND ORPHAN-
AGE, Bonham Road, West Point
Missionary in charge-Mrs. Bennett
WESLEYAN GARRISON AND NAVAL CHURCH
Queen's Road East, Wanchi
Chaplain-Rev. W. Musson; res.
"Gleniffer," Kowloon
堂講音福
WESLEYAN MISSION CHAPEL, 127, Well-
ington Street
Superindt.-Rev. C. Wenyon, M.D. Minister-Rev. Leong On Tong
YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION,
26, New Street
President-Rev. C. Bennett Vice-President-Ch'an In-tan Hon. Treasurer-U 1 Kai
Secretary-Mok Lai-chi, 52, Gage St.
CHUTTOO, JAFFERBHOY LUDHABHOY, Merch- ant and Commission Agent, 24, Gage St. Jafferbhoy Ludhabhoy Chuttoo (B'bay)
Abdoolabhai Joosab, manager
CITY CLUB, Ice House Street
President J. P. Cottam
Committee-T. B. Powell, H. Reeves,
G. T. Rivers, L. Martel, W. Hughes
Secretary--E. K. Chandler
堂會大 Tui Ui-tong
CITY HALL, MUSEUM, AND LIBRARY
Committee-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving
(chairman), H. L. Dalrymple, B.
Layton, H. N. Mody, N. A. Siebs
Sec., Lib., and Curator-H. L. Dennys Clerk-Lau Ayau
CLARKE, JOHN AMBROSE, Teacher of Officers
and Engineers, 63, Wyndham Street
CLUB EINTRACHT, 1, Duddell St.
Comte.--A. Sharpwinkel, H. Neumann
A. Hahn, secretary
BAB Tai-po-kwok Kung-sze
司公國普大
CLUB GERMANIA, Wyndham Street
Committee-H. Garrels, C. Brodersen,
G. Atzenroth, F. Lieb, J. Meier
COHEN, A. S., Bill, Bullion, and General
Broker, Queen's Road
233
COHEN, C. C., Share and General Broker Victoria Buildings: Tel. Ad. Cohenius
COLONIAL HOTEL, Jubilee Street
M. Steinberg, licensee
Kam-ma-sho Yun-tsz-koon COMMERCIAL PRINTING OFFICE, Wyndham
Street
J. A. da Luz
COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE COMPANY, LD. (Fire and Typhoon), Connaught House, Queen's Road
Consulting Committee-W. R. Loxley,
G. W. F. Playfair, R. Fuhrmann Wm. Macbean, local manager
J. Baptista
M. J. Aquino
Stolterfolt & Hagan, agents
COLLEGE OF MEDICINE FOR CHINESE-See
under Educational
CONFERENCE OF ST. VINCENT OF PAUL
President-A. da Silveira Vice-President-C. J. Ozorio
Do. -J. G. da Rocha
Hon. Secretary-G. S. Botelho
Hon. Treasurer-J. G. da Rocha
Spiritual Director-Rev. P. Gabardi
CONSULATES
官事領曼耳日 Yat-i.Mèn Ling-sz Kin
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Praya Central
Acting Consul---G. Harling
BELGIUM, 3, Wyndham Street
Consul-J. J. Bysterus Heemskerk
官事領國西巴大
Tai-pa-sai-kwok Ling-sz Kun
BRAZIL, 49, Wyndham Street
Consul-A. G. Romano
CHILE, Praya
Consul-R. Shewan
Ê đê Bi Bà với Tin-mal Ling-sz Hàn
DENMARK, Praya Central
Consul-J. Kramer Chancelier-C. P. Karberg
ÉE Fat-lan-sai Ling-sz Kàn
FRANCE, 9, Praya Central
Consul--Léon Gme. Le Roux Vice-Consul-A. Giraud
Clerk-A. Vaudelet
HAWAII (SANDWICH ISLANDS), Pedder St. Acting Consul-General-Hon. J. J.
Bell-Irving
HONGKONG
Tai-takku ok Ling-z Kin
231
GIGE{
Consul-L. von Loeper
Secretary-C. Tetzlaff
GIRM NY, 8, Wyndham Street
Clerk-J. Bouché
Shipping Master-W. Petersen
EIXI-tai-li Ling-sz Kùn
ITALY, Praya West
Consul-Chevalier D. Musso Vice-Consul-V. P. Musso
Ê HAH Yat-pin Ling-s2 Kin JAPAN, 29, Caine Road
Consul-Tsune Jiro Nakagawa Chancelier-Kiotaro Amano
MEXICO
Vice-Consul-Aug. J. do Rozario
Ak✰ Lùp-falan Ling.sz Kùn NETHERLANDS, 3, Wyndham Street
Consul General-F. J. Haver Droeze Consul-J. J. Bysterus Heemskerk Clerk-C. H. Osmund
MBA Pe-lu-kwok Ling-sz Kùn
PERU, 12, Caine Road
Consul-J. Grant Smith
官事領國洋西大
Tai-sai-yeung-Tuol Ling 82 Kin
PORTUGAL, 49, Wyndham Street
Consul-General-A. G. Romano
¤ Ngo-lo-sz Ling-sz Kùn
RUSSIA, Praya Central
Consul-St. C. Michaelsen
Chancelier-J. Goosmann
官事領羅
Tsim-lo Ling.sz Kùn
SIAM, 5, Queen's Road Central
Consul-Hon. C. P. Chater
★¤¤¤A Lui-sung Ling-sz Kùn
SPAIN, 3, Arbuthnot Road
Consul-Sr. Don José de Navarro Vice-Consul-Don Hilario Gonzalez
del Castillo
Ê LINH E I Suikwok Ling- Kin SWEDEN AND NORWAY, 3, Queen's Road
Acting Consul-G. Harling
If the E Fa-ki Ling.ez Kùn
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, "Burnbrae,"
Glenealy Road
Consul-Wm. E. Hunt
Vice and Dy. Consul-Geo. B. Hunt Clerk and Interpr.-Chiun Poy-woo
CONVENTS-See under Educational
吧高 Ko-pa
COOPER & Co., H. N., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, 47, Pottinger Street
H. N. Cooper
COUSINS, JOHN B., Marine and Engineer Superintendent Northern Pacific S. S. Co. and Scottish Oriental S. S. Co., 9, Praya Central
Kok-sun COXON, ATWELL, Exchange Broker, 20,
Queen's Road
HAITIEG Hong-kong Ta-po Kung-sze CRICKET CLUB (Season 1st Oct. to 31st May)
President A. Coxon
Committee-S. L. Darby, T. Sercombe Smith, A. K. Travers, J. A. Lowson, Capt. Eccles, R.B., A. Anderson Hon. Treasurer-F. Maitland Hon. Secretary-E. A. Ram
CRITERION DINING SALOON, Pottinger St.
Wm. Young, proprietor
DADY BURJOR, D. S., Merchant and Com-
mission Agent, 25, Pottinger Srteet Agency
Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich
豐容 想容
Yong Foong
DAESCHNER & Co., RUDOLF, Chinese Pro-
duce Buyers and Feather Dressing Fac-
tory, Kennedy Town
R. Daeschner (Cologne)
C. Roghe, signs per pre.
A. Edeler, techinical director
D'AGOSTINI, PROSPER GÉRAUD, Teacher of
French, 9, Beaconsfield Arcade
DAIRY FARM COMPANY, LD., Pokfulum; Office and Town Depot, Wyndham St.
Directors-G. Sharp, Capt. Burnie,
Dr. J. W. Noble, Capt. Tillett W. H. Potts, secretary
Jas. Walker, acting manager
Tak-kin yeuk-fong
DAKIN, CRUICKSHANK & Co., LIMITED, Chemists and Druggists, Aerated Water Manufacturers, Wine and Spirit Im- porters, "Victoria Dispensary," 22 and 24, Queen's Road, and 74 and 8, Praya
W. Hughes, acting manager
G. E. Goodwin J. Napier E. W. Langley F. P. Rozario
HONGKONG
235
備丹 Tan-pi
DANBY, WM., M.INST.C.E., Civil Engineer,
Architect, and Surveyor
R. B. Harker
F. W. Danby
核爹
Da-wat
DAVID & Co., S. J., Merchants, Queen's Rd
Sassoon J. David (Bombay)
A. J. David
M. J. Moses (Shanghai)
Isaac David,
Kelly Raeburn
J. A. Levi
M. Meyer
O. J. Ellis
M. J. Patell
D. H. Vasania
Agency
do.
South British Fire and Marine Insce.
H. Crombie
My Ti-kan-chong-sze DEACON, VICTOR HOBART, Solicitor, Con- veyancer, Proctor, Notary Public, Patent and Trade Marks Agent, Commissioner to Admr. Oaths for Supreme Courts of Bombay and New South Wales, 35, Queen's Road: Tel. Ad. Ottery
Victor Hobart Deacon
John Hastings, solicitor
Evelyn Campbell Ellis, solicitor Wm. Looker, solicitor
F. B. Deacon
M. d'Azevedo
C. J. Lopes
P. C. Souza
U. Rumjahn, cashier
Moosa Mahomed
Hassim Rumjahn
Joe Jorge
Lo Tat, interpreter Yum Kwan Un, do. Chan Wiêson,
do.
Hang-tye
DEETJEN & CO., Merchants and Agents for
Heidsieck & Co., Reims
Carlowitz & Co., agents
DENISON, A., Civil Engineer, Architect, and
Surveyor, 45 Queen's Road Central
A. Denison, A.M.I.C.E., M.S.E.
師狀士尼甸
Tin-ni-sz Chony-sz
DENNYS, HENRY Lardner, Solicitor, Con-
veyancer, Proctor, Notary Public, and
Patent Agent, 64, Queen's Road
H.L. Dennys, F.M.C. Inst. Patent Agts.
F. B. L. Bowley, solicitor
Ho Tsik Shin
Leong Chi Cheong M. Razack
DHALLA, E. P., Cotton and Yarn Broker, 20,
Peel Street
DIOCESAN HOME AND ORPHANAGE- See
under Educational
Teen-cheung
DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants, Praya Central, and at Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, Yokohama, Kobe, Victoria (B.C.). Tacoma (Wash.), and London
G. B. Dodwell
A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)
E. S. Whealler, signs per pro. F. Dodwell, signs per pro.
A. Anderson,
A. Stewart
A. A. H. Botelho J. P. Dowling G. H. Medhurst Spencer Deacon J. H. Martin J. M. B. Botelho F. de S. Botelho F. J. da Rocha
do.
A. A. H. Botelho, Jr. B. J. H. Botelho
D. E. de Souza
L. G. M. Castro Ivan Grant Smith P. V. H. Botelho
Agencies
Northern Pacific S. S. Co.
Northern Pacific Railroad Co. } general
Shire Line of Steamers
Mogul Line of Steamers
Warrack's Line of Steamers
Milburn's Line of Steamers
Strath Line of Steamers
Natal Line of Steamers
agents
Standard Life Assurance Company National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. Thames and Mersey Marine Insce. Co, Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited
DOMINICAN PROCURATION FOR MISSIONS
See under Churches and Missions
DOUGLAS & CO., Photographers, 2, D'Aguilar
Street
Robert Douglas
DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED
Douglas Lapraik & Co., genl. managers Consulting Committee-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, D. R. Sassoon, C. J. Holliday
(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)
236
司公造製東大
Tui-tung Chui-cho hung-8ze
HONGKONG
EASTERN MANUFACTURING Co., Wanchai
Charles Rembach
Joseph Blum, signs per pro.
EASTERN MICA WORKS, Shaukewan Road
C. Holdsworth, proprietor
司公奶牛山東
Tung-shan Ngau-nai Kung-sze
EAST POINT DAIRY FARM Co., 12, D'Aguilar
Street
A. Rumjahn, manager
M. Type, foreman
ECHAPORIA, R. S. Storekeeper and Com-
mission Agent, 14, Graham St.
R. S. Mogra
J. P. Vasania
ELIAS & Co., EBRAHIM, Drapers and Mil-
liners, 1 & 3, Lyndhurst Terrace
Ebrahim Elias
R. Elias
M. Ebrahim
EDUCATIONAL
BAXTER GIRLS' SCHOOLS, "Fairlea,"
Bonham Road
Miss Johnstone Miss Eyre (absent) Miss Fletcher Miss Baker
BELILIOS SCHOOL FOR GIRLS-See Govt.
BRITISH KOWLOON COLLEGE
E. F. Skertchly, head master Mrs E. F. Skertchly, mistress
COLLEGE OF MEDICINE FOR CHINESE
Rector Hon. J. H.Stewart Lockhart Dean-Jas. Cantlie, M.A., M.B., F.R.C.S. Treasurer-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Hon.Secty.-J. C. Thomson, M.D., M.A.
CONVENT-ITALIAN, Caine Road
Reverend Mother Maria Stella Lady Superior-Claudia Compag-
netti
26 European, 7 Chinese Sisters
Pai-sui Shü-shat
* DIOCESAN SCHOOL AND ORPHANAGE, Bon-
ham Road
Visitor-Rt. Rev. Bishop of Victoria Committee Rt. Rev. Bishop of Vic- toria (chairman), Hon. F. A. Cooper, J. D. Humphreys, Hon. W. M. Goodman, C. Palmer, Hon. C. P. Chater, A. B. Johnson, S. G.
Bird, T. Jackson, Hon. J. S. Lockhart
Hon. Treas.-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving Hon. Secretary-Rev. R. F. Cobbold Head Master-Geo. Piercy, Jr. Assistant Master-W. Blaynay
-E. Ralphs -J. R. Barclay
Do. Do.
OXFORD LOCAL EXAMINATIONS
Secretary-Dr. G. H. Bateson Wright
QUEEN'S COLLEGE-See under Govmnt.
ST. STEPHEN'S CHURCH SCHOOLS, Church
Missionary Society
Manager-Rev. C. Bennett, M.A
院書文英瑟若聖
Sing Yeuk-sut Ying-mun Shu-yun
ST. JOSEPH'S ENGLISH COLLEGE, Robinson
Road
Provincial Visitor-Rev. Bro. Abban Director-Rev. Bro. James
K #HRE Shing Polo Shi-yun
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE, Lower Albert Road
Visitor-Archbishop of Canterbury
Warden-Right Rev. Bishop Burdon Teacher-Ho U-ming, A.-Ch. School
館書蒙訓亞利多域
Wik-to-li-à Fan-mung Shu-kwoon
VICTORIA ENGLISH SCHOOL. "Craigen-
gower," Caine Road
Committee-Hon. E. R. Belilios,
C.M.G., D. Gillies, Dr. J. Cantlie, Rev. G. J. Williams, A. G. Romano, D. Haskell (secty.), G. J. Phillippo Boys' Department
Head Master-W. D. Braidwood, M.A. Assistant do.-J. Livingstone, C.M. Girls' Department
Head Mistress-Mrs. Braidwood, c.m
Assistant do. -Miss Lawrence
Music Teacher-
Physical Drill Instr.-Corpl. Wood
院正養盤營 西
Sai-ying-poon Yeung-ching-yuen
WEST POINT REFORMATORY
Director-Rev. F. B. Vigano
Vice-Director-Rev. Francis Cheong
WESLEYAN MISSION SCHOOLS
Boys: 127, Wellington St., Lower Lascar Row, Spring Gardens, Ken- nedy Town, Wanchai
Girls: 127, Wellington St., Elgin St.,
Lower Lascar Row
Superintendent-Rev. W. Musson;
res. "Gleniffer," Kowloon
HONGKONG
ELECTRIC COMPANY, LIMITED-HONGKONG;
Works, Wanchai
Directors-Hon. C. P. Chater, Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, H. L. Dalrymple, J. Kramer
Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents W. H. Wickhaan, manager
C. F. Harton, acting secretary
W. F. Muat, engineer
C. T. Robinson, electrician (absent)
H. B. Bridger,
C. S. McKinley,
do. do.
V. C. C. Herbst, assistant
A. M. Rozario,
do.
ELLIAS, MAHOMED HAJEE ESSAC, Merchant,
18, Gage Street: Tel. Ad. Lonsdale
Md. Hajee Essac Ellias (Bombay) Abdoola Kaderdena, manager Abdoola Hajee Mahomed Abdoolacader Abdoola
ENGINEERS AND SHIPBUILDERS---INSTITU-
TION OF, Praya Central
President D. Gillies, M.I.N.A.
Vice-Presidents-R. Cooke, G. Fen-
wick, And. Johnston
Chairman of Committee-E. J. Main Vice do.-W. Ramsay
Hon. Treasurer-J. B. Cousins Hon. Secretary-Andrew Johnson Hon. Librarian-J. D. Christie
J. H. Chesney, manager
ESMAIL & Co., J., Milliners, Drapers, and Commission Agents, 12, Lyndhurst Ter.
H. Esmail (Bombay)
S. N. Noormohamed (Bombay)
J. Esmail
B. Noormohamed
ESMAIL & Co., HAJEE ADUM, Merchants, 38,
Peel Street
Salaman Carrimmahomed, manager
Sydeck Esack
*** I-se-man-tse
ESMALJEE, ABDULCADER, Merchant and
Commission Agent, 28, Gage Street
A. M. Alleebhoy, manager
ESSABHOY, A.M., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 21, Cochrane Street
Abdoolkyum Moola Abdoolkader
Essabhoy Moola Abdoolkader
Essabhoy Shaik Dawoodbhoy Fatehally Abdeally
#
E-win-se chong-sze
EWENS, C., Solicitor and Notary Public,
36, Queen's Road
Sin Tak Fan
Wong Tsuk Lam
C. A. P. Xavier
Office of
237
Shanghai Rice Mills Company, Ld. Shanghai Silk Filature, Limited International Cotton Mfg. Co., Ld. Laou Kung Mow Cotton S. & W. Co. Oliver's Freehold Co., Limited
EXTREMO ORIENTE, Weekly Newspaper,
Wellington Street
F. D. Guedes, editor and proprietor
M. F. de Carvalho, sub-editor
FAIRALL & Co., Milliners and Dressmakers,
22, Queen's Road
Miss Fairall
拿近霍 Folk-l:un-na
FALCONER & Co., GEO., Watch and Chrono-
meter Makers, Jewellers, &c., Queen's Rd.
I. B. Falconer (Scotland)
T. Meek
M. E. S. Pereira
FENWICK & Co., LIMITED, GEORGE, Engi-
neers, &c., Wanchai
Geo. Fenwick, manager
W. G. Winterburn, engineer
H. Hyndman, Jr., accountant F. H. Hyndman, assistant
Fe-ki-lit-to
FIGUEIREDO, E. J. DE, Stamp Dealer,
D'Aguilar Street
LOS FILIPINOS, Cigar depôt, 25, Pottinger
Street
D. S. Dady Burjor, proprietor
FLETCHER & Co., "The Pharmacy," Queen's Road, under Hongkong Hotel, Dispens- ing Chemists, Perfumers, &c.
J. McIver, manager
Chad Kew, assistant
FOOTBALL CLUB
President-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Hon. Treasurer-J. C. Cameron
Hon. Secretary-F. Browne
Captain Assocn. Team--C. M. Firth Captain Rugby Team-G. H. Potts
FRAMJEE HORMUSJEE & Co., Merchants, 2,
Hollywood Road
H. M. Mehta
M. S. Mehta (Bombay)
F. D. Mistry
]). J. Petigurah
B. K. Melita, broker
FRANCIS, JOHN JOSEPH, Queen's Counsel,
18, Bank Buildings
John Pidgeon, clerk
238
HONGKONG
FRENCH PROCURATION OF THE MISSION
ETRANGÈRES-See under Churches
Yee-chong-ching
FUNG TANG, Merchant, Commission, and Shipping Agent, 73, Bonham Strand: Tel. Ad. Redbois
Fung Kong U Fung Yok U Leong Min Sun
FUTTAKIA, SORABJEE RUSTOMJEE, Merchant,
112 & 114, Wellington Street
Po-wai Piu-teem
GAUPP & CO., CHS. J., Jewellers, Opticians, Watch and Chronometer Makers, 54 and 56, Queen's Road Central
C. Heermann
O. von der Heyde
A. Faber
Chas. Perkins Chs. Plumb O. Wagner M. A. Collaço A. Remedios
Gazder, D. D., Share, Bill, and General
Broker, 5, Lyndhurst Terrace
GEORG, ERICH, Share and General Broker,
Victoria Buildings, 5, Queen's Road
N. A. Gonsalves
Ka-lack E-sang
GERLACH, C., M.D., Medical Practitioner,
19, Caine Road
GERMAN BETHESDA CHAPEL-See under
Churches and Missions
GERMAN TAVERN, 268, Queen's Rd. Central
C. F. W. Petersen
司公刧 Kip Kung-sze
GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co. Merchants, 27,
Queen's Road Central
A. G. Wood
A. McLeod (Shanghai)
C. S. Sharp
C. F. Harton
J. Wheeley
F. D. Macle in
L. E. Ozorio
R. R. Robarts
O. Baptista D. A. Cordeiro
J. T. da Silva D. Lopes
Agencies
"Gibb" Line of Australian Steamers "Ben" Line of Steamers
Eastern and Australian S. S. Co., Ld. North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld. Australian Alliance Assurance Co. North Australian Lloyd's
Hongkong Electric Company, Limited H. G. Brown & Co., Limited
Shanghai Land Investment Co., Ld.
Sheridan Consld. Mining & Milling Co.
Shanghai Cargo Boat Co., Ld.
平大 Tai-ping
GILMAN & Co., Merchants, Queen's Rd. Ctl.
W. S. Young (absent)
A. McConachie
G. Slade (absent)
H. W. Slade
F. C. Quien
S. E. da Luz
Agencies
Agra Bank, Limited
National Provincial Bank of England
London and Westminster Bank
Stockholms Enskilder Bank
Bank of New Zealand
Ulster Bank, Limited
Lloyd's
British and Foreign Insurance Co. Liverpool Underwriters' Association Salvage Association, London
The Underwriting and Agency Assn. Mannheim Insurance Co., Limited Mannheim Reinsurance Co., Limited Merchants Shipping and Underwriters'
Association of Melbourne
Committee of Underwriters of Glasgow Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam Ocean Marine Insurance Company Italiana," Societa d'Assicurazoni "Schweiz " Transport Vers. Ges. Lloyd Generali Italiano, in Genova Royal Exchange Assurance Comité des Assureurs, Paris
Union Malonine et Servannaise
Compagnia d'Assicurazione Generali
Way-loh
GIRAULT & Co., Merchants and Commission
Agents, 6, Queen's Road
G. Girault (Shanghai)
J. Rosselet
埃全 Chun-ai
GIRAULT, G. (late Guieu Frères), Pur-
veyor to French Navy, Commission
Agent, Baker, Wine, Spirit, and Provi-
sion Merchant, 6, Queen's Road Central
G. Girault (Shanghai)
E. Girault, signs per pro. P. P. Soares
GLOBE HOTEL, 184, Queen's Road Central
I. Silberman, licensee
HONGKONG
GOLF CLUB
Patrons-H.E. Sir William Robinson,
K.C.M.G., H.E. Vice-Admiral A. Buller C.E., H.E. Major.-General Wilsone Black
Captain-Commodore Boyes, n.N. Committee Capt. R. M. Rumsey, Capt. W. V. Eccles, R.B., Dr. J. A. Lowson, H. L. Dalrymple, E. A. Ram
Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Lieut. W. M. Thompson, R.E., Wellington Barracks
GOMES, A. S., M.D., M.R.C.S., Medical Prac- titioner, Lena Cottage, Seymour Road
IARUM Kong-sa-lo-wai-sze
GONSALVES & Co., Merchants, 22, A'deen St.
José Gonsalves
司公器機頓哥 SARKO
Ko-tun Ki-hi Kung-sze GORDON & CO., Engineers, Launch Builders and Contractors; Managers, Hongkong Steam Launch Co., Ld.; Works and Coal
Godowns, Bowrington; Office, 16 Praya
A. G. Gordon
J. V. P. de Jesus, bookkeeper
E. M. Sales, clerk
J. F. Sales, storekeeper
GOTLA & Co., P. D., Shopkeepers, 18, Peel St.
Pestonji Dorabji Gotla
Hormusjee Cawasjee Gotla
Dosabhoy Sorabjee Gotla
GOVERNMENT OFFICES
*** Han Shò Shü
AUDIT OFFICE, Local-Albert Road
Local Auditor-H. C. Nicolle Clerk-E. M. Knox
BELILIOS PUBLIC SCHOOL FOR GIRLS,
Hollywood Road
Head Mistress-Mrs. C. J. Bateman Assistant Mistress-Mrs. Tutcher
BOTANICAL AND AFFORESTATION DEPART-
MENT, Albany Road
Superintendent-Charles Ford, F.L.S. Assistant-W. J. Tutcher
Clerk and Interpr.-Hui Awa 署使政輔 Fu Cuing Sz Shii Shü COLONIAL SECRETARIAT, Albert Road
Colonial Secretary---J. H. Stewart
Lockhart
Assistant do. -J.G. T. Buckle(act.)
Chief Clerk-Arathoon Seth
First do. -J. M. S. Alves Second do. -P. H. do Rozario Third do.-J. M. Gutierrez Fourth do. -J. A. dos Remedios Temporary Clerks-F. F. Remedios,
L. D'Almada e Castro
239
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT, Queen's Road
Head of Dept. and Inspr. of Grant-
in-aid Schools-Dr. E. J. Eitel
Clerk and Accountant-Lo Sik-ling.
局火滅 Mit Fo Kuk
FIRE BRIGADE, Victoria
Superdt.-F. H. May, C.M.G. (absent)
Acting do. Hon. W.C.H. Hastings
Assist. Superindt.-F. J. Badeley
Engineer J. W. Kinghorn Assistant Engineer T. Campbell Overseer of Water Works-E. Rose Foremen G. Phelps, T. Moffatt, A.
MacIver
Engine Drivers-W. Robertson, T. Foord, R. Thomson, J. Dickson Driver, Floating Engine-W. Withers Inspr. Dangerous Gds.-W. Baker
Shin-ching.sze.
HARBOUR DEPARTMENTS, Praya West
Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, Emigration and Customs Officer, and Registrar of S'ping-Comdr. R. Murray Rumsey, R.N. (Retd.) Assistant Harbour Master-Comdr.
W. C. H. Hastings, R.N. (Retd.) Clerk-F. Machado
Do. -J. L. de S. Alves Clerk-A. C. Botelho
Do. S. Madar
Boarding Officer-Ed. Jones
Do. E. J. Meugens
Inspectors of Cargo Boats and Junks
-J. J. Collaço, M. McIver Indian Interpreter-F. de Cruiz MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICE, Sailors'
Home, West Point
Supdt. Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, R.N. Deputy Superdt.-A. P. Guterres Indian Interpreter-S. Soonderam LIGHTHOUSES
Collector of Light Dues-Comdr. W.
C. H. Hastings, R.N.
Light Keepers, Cape d'Aguilar-A.
Baird, J. M. Franco
Do. Green Island-Jas. Sinclair Do. Cape Collinson-Chinese Do. Gap Rock-C. E. Nicholas,
J. Mitchell, F. A. Coleman
G'powder Depôt, Stonecutter's Island
Supdt.-Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, P.N. Officer in charge-John Livesey Gunner-F. M. Franco Out-stations
Shau-ki Wan-Sergt. D. McDonald Stanley Sergeant W. Robertson Aberdeen-Inspector D. Bremner Yau-Ma Ti-Sergt. J. Witchell Hungham-Sergeant N. Gillies Signal Station, Victoria Peak In charge F. C. Collaço
240
HONGKONG
署務事貨各口入出港本辦總
Tsung pan Pun-kong Chut-yup-han Kok-fo Sze-mo-shu
IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OFFICE, Harbour
Office, Praya West
Supdt. Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, R.N. First Clerk-L. G. D'Almada e Castro Second do. -F. A. Cordeiro
Third do. --A. A. Da Costa
LAND OFFICE
Deputy Land Officer-A. Seth
廳理巡 Ts'un-li Ting
MAGISTRATES' COURT, Arbuthnot Road
Magistrate--H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.
(absent)
Do. T. Sercombe Smith (act.)
First Clerk-W. M. B. Arthur Second do. -Chan Kai Ming Third do. --Chau Shau Fourth do. -S. A. Ahmed Fifth do. -J. G. M. Marques Hindustani Interpr.-A. B. Suffaid Second Interpreter-Cheung Tsoi Hoklo Interpreter--N. G. Nolan Examiner of Weights and Measures
-W. Stanton
MARINE SURVEYOR'S DEPARTMENT, Office
Harbour Office, Praya West
Govt. Marine Surveyor of Ships-
Robt. C. Dixon
Assistant do.--Jas. Macdonald, Jr. Clerk-Fung King Fuk
MEDICAL BOARD
Colonial Surgeon (president), Prin- cipal Naval Medical Officer, Principal Army Medical Officer, W. Hartigan, M.D. (act. hon. secretary), Hon. Ho Kai, M.B., H. L. Dalrymple, N. J. Ede
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT
Colonial Surgeon and Inspector of Hospitals-Philip B. C. Ayres, C.M.G. (absent)
Act. do.-J. M. Atkinson, M.B., ETC. Health Officer of Port-G. P. Jordan Medical Officer of Health-F. H.
Clark, M.B., D.P.II.
Kwok-kù I-yun GOVERNMENT CIVIL HOSPITAL, West Pt. Superdt.-John Mitford Atkinson,
M.B. LOND., M.R.C.S.E., L.S.A.L. D.P.H. Asst. do. -J. A. Lowson, M.B., C.M. Apothecary & Analyst-W. E. Crow Assistant Apothecary--F. Browne Steward-R. Chapman Matron-Miss C. Eastmond Nurses-Seven Sisters
Wardmaster--A. Feltham
Tin-fong
LUNATIC ASYLUMS, Bonham Road
Medical Officer in charge-J. M.
Atkinson, M.B., LOND., ETC.
Assist. do. J. A. Lowson, M.B., C.M. Steward R. Chapman
Wardmaster-J. Lee
Assistant do.-G. Sidney
Matron-Miss C. Eastmond
Nurse-Miss Walker
院醫女 Noi I-yiin
KENNEDY TOWN HOSPITAL
Caretaker-H. C. Bayley
REBRD Kwok-ka I-tau-yun
SMALL POX HOSPITAL, West Point
Medical Officer in charge-J. M. At-
kinson, M.B., C.M.
MEEZ
Assist. do.-J. A. Lowson, M.B.
Ha-Chi-ah Tun-shun HOSPITAL HULK "HYGEIA"
Medical Officer in charge-J. A. Low-
Son, M.B., C.M.
VICTORIA GAOL HOSPITAL
Medical Officer-L. P. Marques,
M.R.C.P., L.M., L.R.C.S.I. Warder-L. Flores
VACCINE INSTITUTE, Kennedy Road
Act. Superdt.-Dr. J. M. Atkinson Assistant-G. A. Souza
TUNG WHA HOSPITAL
Inspecting Medical Officer-The Co-
lonial Surgeon
#
Tin-man-toi
OBSERVATORY (HONGKONG), Kowloon
Director-W. Doberck
Chief Assistant-J. I. Plummer First Assistant-F. G. Figg
Assist. Meteorologist-A. Doberck Second Assistant-Ho-To-shang
Clerks E. J. F. Gomes, Wong Wan-
leung
廳捕巡
Ts'un-pò l'ing
POLICE, Central Station, Hollywood Rd. Captain Superintendent---F. H. May,
C.M.G. (absent)
Acting do. Hon. W. C. H. Hastings Deputy Superindt.-F. J. Badeley Chief Inspector-J. Corcoran Paymaster-C. W. Duggan Second Clerk-F. S. de Souza Third do. -Ng Fuk Shang Fourth do. Leung Kwai Kai Indian Interpreter-Samuel Baboo Inspectors-A. Mackie, D. Brem- ner, W. Stanton, W. Quincey, G. Hennessy, J. W. Hanson, John Butlin, G. Kemp, W. Baker Europeans-12 sergeants, 10 acting
sergeants, 85 constables
HONGKONG
Indians-5 sergeants, 5 acting ser-
geants, 199 constables Chinese-5 sergeants, 186 constables Water Police, Chinese-4 engineers 4 stokers, 3 sergeants, 8 acting sergeants, 71 constables Seconded to other departments-
3 Eurpns., 10 Indians, 14 Chinese
Shu-sun Kún
POST OFFICE-GENERAL, Queen's Road Postmaster General-Ã. K. Travers Assistant do.-G. S. Northcote (abt.) Act. Assistant do.-F. J. Badeley Accountant-J. G. da Rocha Supdt. Money Order Office-H.Dixon Senior Clerk-W. J. Solly
Money Order Clerk-F. X. P. Silva Clerks-Sheik Moosa, A. Alarakia, A. P. Costa, Jr., C. Demée, P. J. M. Rodrigues, H. A. Allen, J. Peel, T. Collaço, A. E. da Silva, S. R. Moore
Marine Officers R. Gutierrez, Jr.,
A. J. Reed, P. A. V. Remedios
Shanghai
Postmaster-F. G. Machado Postal Agents
Hoihow-D. S. Heaysman
Canton-H. Goffe
Swatow-S. Ferrier
Amoy-H. King
Foochow-M. Hughes
Hankow--E. F. Allan
Ningpo-G. M. H. Playfair
**I Kung Mò Shi
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMT., Albert Road
Director P.W.- Hon. F. A. Cooper Supdt. of Crown Lands-C. C. Malsch Executive Engineer-W. Chatham
Do. -H. P. Tooker Do. J. R. Crook Assistant Engineer-R. F. Drury
Do. -Lawrence Gibbs
Do. E. M. Hazeland Do. I. M. Xavier
Land Surveyor-J. L. Prosser Draftsman-C. H. Gale
Do. -W. Bamsey Land Bailiff-G. J. W. King
Office Asst. and Acc'tant-D. Wood Clerks-J. G. Gutierrez, P. Julyan,
F. M. Franco
Overseers of Works-J. Minhinnett,
S. T. Moore, J. Wildley, E. Rose, J. Carroll, G. Mollison, J. Ross, E. Dougherty, J. Coyle, R. H. Mugford
PRAYA RECLAMATION OFFICE: Office, Praya Central, near City Hall Special Engineer-E. Bowdler Assistant do. -J. F. Boulton
Do.
do.
-J. R. Mudie
241
Clerk-I. A. dos Remedios Overseers-W. Bidgood, J. S. Rüch-
waldy, J. de Souza
#C Wong Yan Shu-yün QUEEN'S COLLEGE, Aberdeen Street
Head Master-G. H. B. Wright, D.D. Second Master-A. J. May Assistant Master-T. K. Dealy
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
-J. W. Jones
-R. M. Jameson, M.A.
-W. C. Barlow, M.A.
-G. A. Woodcock
-W. Machell
Chinese Assistant Masters-- Chiu Chi-ts'ung, Luk King-fo, Chü Tsun- ching, Ng In and others
KRE Wà Man Ching Mò Sz Shü REGISTRAR General's OFFICE, Supreme
Court House, Queen's Road
Registrar General-Hon.
Stewart Lockhart
J. H.
Assistant do. -T. Sercombe Smith
Acting do. -A. W. Brewin
First Clerk-C. Osmund
Clerk and Interpreter-Sung Sing
Inspector John Lee
官務事姻婚掌
Cheung Fan-yan Sz Mʊ Kun
Registration of Marriages
Registrar The Registrar General
Deputy Registrar-C. Osmund
SANITARY DEPARTMENT, Beaconsfield Ar-
cade, Queen's Road
Superintendent-H. McCallum Sanitary Surveyor-J. R. Crook Assistant do. -E. A. Ram Overseer of Works-J. Cunningham Colonial Veterinary Surgeon-C. Vivian Ladds, M.R.C.V.S. (absent) In charge Cattle, Sheep, and Swine
Markets-Wm. Fisher
Asst. Inspr. Markets-A. Watson
Snr. Inspr. Nuisances-J.R. Germain
Insprs. of Nuisances-J. J. Clerihew,
J. R. Grimble, J. Rennie, G. Moffat
局捐印 Yan-kin Kuls
STAMP REVENUE OFFICE, Pedder Street
Collector N. G. Mitchell-Innes(abt.)
Act. do. Hon. A. M. Thomson
First Clerk-E. H. d'Aquino
Second do. - J. M. P. da Silva
署臬 Nip Shi
SUPREME COURT, Queen's Road Central
Chief Justice-J. W. Carrington,
D.C.L., C.M.G.
Puisne Judge-A. G. Wise
Attorney-Gl.-W. Meigh Goodman
242
HONGKONG
Registrar. Official Administrator, Official Trustee, and Registrar of Companies-J. W. Norton Kyshe Acting do. -F. A. Hazeland Dpty. Registrar an 1 Appr'r-A. Seth Crown Solicitor-A. B. Johnson Acting First Clerk of Court-R. F.
Lammert
Act. Secd. do.-L. D'Almadie Castro Interpreter-J. Dyer Ball
Assistant Interpreter-Li Hong Mi Clerk to Registrar--A. R. Madar Bookkeeper and Clerk--C. J. Xavier Clerk and Usher-V. A. Sales Translator-Mok Man-Cheung Bailiff-F. Howell
Hindustani Interptr.-A. R. Madar Asst. Bailiffs-A. Brown, F. Fisher Librarian-G. Thomas
COLONIAL Court of ADMIRALTY
Judge-J. W. Carrington, C.M.G, Puisne Judge-A. G. Wise
Queen's Advocate-W. M. Goodman Registrar-J. W. Norton Kyshe
Acting do. A. Seth
-
Queen's Proctor-A. B. Johnson
Marshal-F. A. Hazeland
署務庫 Fu Mo Shiü
TREASURY, Pedder Street
Treasurer-Hon. N. G. Mitchell-
Innes (absent)
Acting do. A. M. Thomson
Cashier--E. A. de Carvalho
Second do. -J. C. da Cunha
Third Clerk--J. A. dos Remedios Fourth do. J. M. P. da Silva Fifth do. Weng Fan Sixth do. -J. Festonjee Sub-Department-Assessor of Rates
Assessor-A. Chapman Clerk-Chan Pui
Kim FonT
VICTORIA GAOL, Arbuthnot Road
Superintendent-H. B. Lethbridge Cief Warder-R. H. Craig
Asst. do. and Intpr.--Yip Ling Mũiy Clerk--J. H. Watson
Principal Warders-J. Hodge, N.
Nolan, J. R. Brass
Medical Officer-L. P. Marques
Hospital War ler-L. Flores
GRAND HOTEL, 204, Queen's Road
Hock Goon, licensee
司公坭英洲青
Ching-chow Ying-nai Kang-sze
GREEN ISLAND CEMENT COMPANY, LIMITED ;
Head Office, 5, Praya Central; Works,
Green Island, Macao
Shewan & Co., general managers
T& Ki-li-fi Ying-seung
心
GRIFFITH, D. K., Fortrait and Landscape Photographer, 30, 56, 57, Hotel Chambers
C. P. Pintos
MA Sun-Jee
GROSSMANN & Co., Merchs., 72, Queen's Road
C. F. Grossmann
C. Thiel
GUBBAY, R. A., Share and General Broker
MIHINK Kee-tee-sze Yan-tsz-koon GUEDES & Co., Commission Agents and Printers; Publishers of "O) Extremo Oriente," 8 and 10, Wellington Street
F. D. Guedes
P. P. Péreira, foreman
G. M. Baptista, J. H. Cruz, J. E. Rozario, J. J. Xavier, compositors Fuk Cheong, translator
**@Kot-te-le Yan-tsz-koon GUTIERREZ, R.F., Printer, 13, Mosque St.
Guzdar, D. D., Share, Bill and General
Broker, 5, Lyndhurst Torrace
琴洋整修厘蝦
Ha-li Sou-ching yeung-kum
HAHN, A., Piano Tuner and Repairer, 1,
Duddell Street
HANCOCK, ALFRED, Bill and Ballion Broker,
Queen's Gardens
HANCOCK, SIDNEY, Bill and Bullion Broker,
Queen's Gardens
Ham-kok
HANCOCK, W. ST. JOHN H., C.E., F.R.I.B.A.,
F.S.I., Civil Engineer and Architect (abt.)
時刺些 She-ta-se
HARLING, BUCHMANN & MENZELL, Mer-
chants, 3, Queen's Road Central
G. Harling
B. Buschmann (Shanghai)
H. Menzell (Hamburg)
Max. Bornhessell
A. Larsen Naneo
J. Dohrn
A. M. R. C. Roza
M. Rangel
Agencies
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company
Imperial Insurance Company Manchester Fire Assurance Co.
Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.
"Rhenania" Versicherungs Ges. Cöln
Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort Wurtemburg Transport Vers. Ges.
HONGKONG
HARTIGAN, W., M.D., M.R.C.P. and L.M., L.R.C.S.I., Dipl. State Med., Bank Build-
ings; res., Hermitage, Caine Road
厘喴
Well-ee
HARVIE & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents, 16, Bank Buildings, Queen's
Road: Tel. Ad. Harvest
James Harvie (Liverpool)
Hugh S. Cooke, signs per pro.
Thos. Yule
*** Hoi-a-man Hop-se HEUERMANN, HERBST & Co., Shipchandlers, Sailmakers, Provision Merchants, and General Storekeepers, 14, Queen's Road
F. W. Heuermann E. Herbst
MKM Ho-Kai Tai-lut-sze
HO KAI, M.B., C.M., M.R.C.S. ENG., Barrister-
at-Law, 73, Queen's Road
Lai Kum Fat
MKEAO Ho-wy-son chong-sze Ho WYSON, Attorney, Solicitor, Convey- ancer, and Proctor, 73, Queen's Road Central
E. Antonio, bookkeeper Ho You, articled clerk Tsoi Tsz Woon
Tam Keang Yung
HOCKEY CLUB-HONGKONG
·President-J. Barton
Hon. Treasurer-P. A. Barlow
Hon. Secretary-C. M. Firth
士威爹刺蝦 Hala-te Wai-se
HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co., Merchants, Praya
C. W. Farbridge (Manchester)
J. F. Holliday,
do.
C. J. Holliday (Shanghai)
C. W. Holliday (Manchester)
A. B. Wise (Manchester)
H. Ashton (Manila)
A. Ross
C. H. Thompson
B. P. Sheldon
A. J. Vieira
J. P. Pascoal
J. M. P. Tavares
O. A. Madar
J. Hyndman
M. S. Shirazee
A. M. Cruz
Agencies
"China Mutual Steam Navigation Co.
Manchester Fire Insurance Co.
士堪
Hom-se
HOLMES, GEORGE, Ship Broker, 15, Praya
243
# Hom-se Chong-eze HOLMES, H. J., Attorney, Solicitor, and
Proctor, 54, Queen's Road
H. Kennard Holmes (articled)
C. B. da Roza
J. C. da Roza Mak Yau
HONGKONG BRICK AND CEMENT Co., Ld.
Directors-Hon. C. P. Chater, J. D.
Humphreys
W. A. Duff, secretary and manager
W. H. Potts
F. J. Barros
J. S. Watte, Deep Water Bay A. Lee,
do.
HONGKONG BUTCHERY, Central Market
J. Tatam, proprietor and manager
C. Campbell, butcher
G. Campbell, do.
司公船火澳港省
Shang kong O Fo-shu Kung-sze
HONGKONG, CANTON, AND MACAO STEAM-
BOAT COMPANY, LIMITED, Bank Build-
ings, Wyndham Street
Directors-Hon. E. R. Belilios, C.M.G., F. A. Gomes, J. Kramer, Poon Pong, Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, N. A. Siebs T. Arnold, secretary
C. Tomlin,
F. A. Ozorio
T. A. da Costa
J. H. Logan, preventive officer Deacon & Co., agents at Canton A. A. da Cruz, agent at Macao J. d'Almeida, wharfinger, Hongkong V. Nogueira,
do., Macao
Chop Dollar, do., Canton
(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)
HONGKONG AND CHINA BAKERY Co., LD.
Lane, Crawford & Co., gl. managers
司公新 San Kung-sze
HONGKONG CLUB, Queen's Road
Committee Hon. C. P. Chater, J. C.
Peter, R. Shewan, G. L. Tomlin, E.
W. Mitchell, R. H. B. Burder, E.
Osborne, A. M. Marshall, Hon. A. M. Thomson
C. H. Grace, secretary
司公氣煤
Mui-hi Kung-sze
HONGKONG AND CHINA GAS Co., LIMITED,
Works, West Point and Kowloon;
Offices, West Point
Local Agents Jardine, Matheson & Co.
F. G. Collins, local secretary
W. S. Bamsey, res, engr., Hongkong Geo. Weller, do.. Kowloon
E. W. Terrey, superdt. fitting dept.
244
J. M. Carvalho,
A. Abraham,
clerk
do.
J. A. Montalto de Jesus, do.
HONGKONG
MF Ma-la San-mun-chi-koon HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, Morning N'paper HONGKONG WEEKLY PRESS AND CHINA
OVERLAND TRADE REPORT
CHUNG NGOI SAN Po, Chinese, Morning Daily Newspaper; 29, Wyndham St.: Tel. Ad. Press, Teleph. 12
Estate late Y. J. Murrow, proprietor
D. Warres Smith, lessee and manager Geo. C. Cox, lessee and editor
Geo. T. Crook, reporter
H. (). Palmer, reader and reporter Wm. Smith, printing overseer Kavasji Edulji, bookkeeper
J. J. Coelho, jobbing foreman Cheu Yü-tsun, general manager
Chung Ngói Sun Po
HONGKONG DISPENSARY--See A. S. Watson
& Co., Ltd.
司公瞼保燭火港香
Hong-kong Fo-chuk Po-him Kung-sze
HONGKONG FIRE INSURANCE CO., LIMITED
Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers
Consulting Committee-Hon. J. J.
Bell-Irving (chairman), S. G. Bird,
Hon. C. P. Chater, J. H. Lewis, M. D. Ezekiel, A. Ross
司公路鐵山旗扯港香
Hong-kong cha-ki-shan tit-lo Kung-sze
HONGKONG HIGH-LEVEL TRAMWAYS COM-
PANY, LIMITED; Office, Queen's Road
John D. Humphreys & Son, general
managers
W. K. Wylie, superintendent
T. S. Woods, engineer
G. Passantino, do.
J. Osborne
S. Wilkinson
T. Duftin
J. Vanstone
E. Sharp
Hong-kong Suet-chong
HONGKONG ICE COMPANY, LIMITED; Works, East Point, Depôt, Ice House Street: Tel. Ad. Glacis
Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers Wm. Parlane, M.I.MECH.E., manager
John Allen, engineer
J. Thomas, clerk
M÷B
Hong-kong Yax-tsz Koon
HONGKONG PRINTING PRESS, D'Aguilar St.
L. J. Xavier, manager
L. L. Xavier, foreman
J. J. dos Santos
司公店客 港香
Hong-kong Hak-tim Kung-sze.
HONGKONG HOTEL COMPANY, LIMITED,
Hotel, Praya, Pedder Street and Queen's
Road: Tel. Ad. Kremlin, Teleph. 32
Directors-W. Parfitt, E. Osborne,
R. C. Wilcox
A. Fonseca, manager
C. F. Smith, clerk
司公倉貨及頭嗎龍九港香 Hong-Kong Kow-loon Ma-tau kap Fo chonɓ Kung-sze
HONGKONG AND KOWLOON WHARF AND GODOWN COMPANY, LIMITED, Head Office, Praya Central
Directors-Hon. J.J. Bell-Irving (chair- man), Hon. C. P. Chater, G. B. Dodwell, M. D. Ezekiel, J. Kramer, St. C. Michaelsen, J. S. Moses, A. Ross, D. R. Sassoon, C. S. Sharp, N. A. Siebs, A. Woolley Edward Osborne, secretary
W. Mathisen, Hongkong office C. Georg,
do.
E. M. Robarts,
do.
J.J. L. Monteiro,
do.
W. Newton, Kowloon office
L. M. Ozorio,
do.
J. A. Ozorio,
do.
L. A. Vichy,
do.
S. R. Ismail,
do.
B. M. Vieira,
do.
W. F. Hatherly,
do.
A. Chavis
F.A. Brown, wharfinger, Kowloon
L. L. Lopes
J. Martines
司公限有理代及地港香
Hongkong Chi-ti kup Toi-lee Yau-han Kung-sze
HONGKONG LAND INVESTMENT AND AGENCY
COMPANY, LIMITED
Directors-Hon.J.J. Bell-Irving (chair-
man), Hon. C. P. Chater (vice-chair-
man), D. R.Sassoon, S. C. Michaelsen, M. D. Ezekiel, Lee Shing
A. Shelton Hooper, secretary
M. S. Northcote
P. M. A. de Graça
S. A. Seth
Ng Tak-shang, interpreter
Agencies
West Point Building Company, Ld. Kowloon Land and Building Co., Ld.
HONGKONG ROPE MANUFACTURING COM- PANY, LIMITED, Factory, Belcher's Bay
Shewan & Co., general managers C. Klinck, superintendent
W. Gardner, engineer
F. F. Santos
Fe-ki-lit-to
HONGKONG
HONGKONG STAMP DEPOT, D'Aguilar St.
E. J. de Figueiredo, proprietor
行銀海上港香
Hong-kong Shang-hai Ngan-hong
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING Cor-
PORATION, 1, Queen's Road
Directors-J. Kramer (chairman), A. McConachie, (deputy chairman), Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, G. B. Dodwell, M. D. Ezekiel, M. Gray, S. C.
Michaelsen, D. R. Sassoon, N. A. Siebs, R. Shewan
Thos. Jackson, chief manager
V. A. C. Hawkins, sub-manager
J. C. Peter, acting chief accountaut
F. F. Raper, act. sub-accountant
A. Coutts
F. N. Firth R. T. Wright C. W. May H. D. Monroe A. Sharp A. H. Barlow E. D. Sanders A. M. Scott P. A. Barlow
E. W. Townend
J. C. Cameron A. S. Anton E. E. Deacon
J. R. Gillingham C. J. Gonsalves F. M. da Luz A. A. Gutierrez V. A. P. Collaço
J. M. dos Remedios
A. F. dos Remedios
F. A. Carvalho
C. F. Carvalho
J. T. Prestage
F. X. M. de Jesus
J. T. D'Almada e Castro
J. M. E. d'Eça
J. M. Alves
F. Ribeiro
P. E. Cameron, agent,
Calcutta do. Bombay
do. London do.
C. H. Wilson, accountant, G. H. Townsend, agent, J. A. Jeffrey, accountant, Ewen Cameron, manager, G. E. Noble, manager, G.H. Burnett, sub-mgr. and acet, do. F. de Bovis, agent,
Lyons
do.
C. S. Haden, accountant, W. H. Harries, agent, S. Francisco M. M. Tompkins, accountant, do. M. C. Kirkpatrick, agent, Batavia W. Drysdale, accountant, do. G. G. Brady, sub-accountant, do. A. M. Townsend, agent, New York H. T. S. Green, accountant, do.
Julius Brüssel, agent,
A. J. Harold, accountant,
W. B. Thomson, agent,
R. Wilson, agent,
John Walter, inspector
245
Hamburg
do. Rangoon Colombo
H. M. Bevis, acting inspector (For Staff at Local Branches see the
respective ports)
HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK, at Hongkong
and Shanghai Banking Corporation
HONGKONG STEAM LAUNDRY COMPANY, LD.,
Bowrington
Directors Andrew Johnston, G. C.
Anderson, Alex. Rodger
A. O'D. Gourdin, secretary
館紙聞新蔑士
*** Sz-mit sun-mun-chi-koon HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, Evening News-
paper, 6, Pedder's Hill
J. J. Francis, q.c., editor and proptr.
Chesney Duncan, sub-editor
John Green, reporter
J. Assumpção, reader and foreman
園木仔灣港香
Hong-kong Wan-chi Muk-ün
HONGKONG TIMBER YARD, Wanchai
L. Mallory, proprietor
JAW Fuk-lee Kung-sze
HONGKONG TRADING COMPANY, Ladies' and Gentlemen's Outfitters, Furnishing Dra- pers, Milliners, and Dressmakers, 1, 3, 5, and 7, D'Aguilar Street, and Pedder St.
J. Byrne
J. P. Cottam
F. X. de Jesus J. L. P. Place Mrs. Stockhausen
Miss C. Sinnott
Miss F. Mather
F. G. Rozario
Agency
Hall & Holtz, Limited, Shanghai
司公澳船埔黄港香
Hong-kong Wong-po Shun-o Kung-sze
HONGKONG AND WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY,
LIMITED, Head Office, 14, Praya
Directors-G. B. Dodwell, J. Kramer, St. C. Michaelsen, Hon. J. J. Bell- Irving, J. H. Lewis, N. A. Siebs, J. S. Van Buren
D.Gillies, M. INST. N.A.,general manager
(absent)
R. Cooke, M. INST. N.A., acting general
manager
T. I. Rose, acting secretary G. A. Caldwell, accountant M. de Souza, cashier
246
J. M. Ozorio,
clerk
J. M. dos Remedios, do.
HONGKONG
R. Mitchell, M.I.N.A., draughtsman Kowloon Establishment
W. Wilson, superintendent engineer A. G. Aitken, engineer in harbour D. McDonald, foreman engineer H. McPhail,
J. Gilchrist,
R. Greaves,
do.
do.
do.
J. Wallace, foreman shipbuilder J. Logan, foreman boilermaker J. Henderson, do.
J. Kyles, foreman turner
G. Patton, foreman coppersmith A. Harvey, foreman moulder
R. V. Rutter, foreman blacksmith A. Rowe, foreman carpenter T. C. Hutchings, do.
H. Brost,
J. Stenhouse,
do.
do.
J. Hand,
do.
C. Crispin,
do.
A. Ewing, foreman joiner
W. Stewart, foreman sawyer
G. White, foreman mason
J. Wilkie, chief clerk
J. Lowrie, clerk
J. Gomes, do.
F. Gomes, do.
R. Lapsley, do.
W. Deas, storekeeper T. Curran,
do.
D. Gow, timekeeper
T. Elvins, head watchman Cosmopolitan Establishment
H. Smith, superintendent
E. J. Main, harbour engineer D). Lennox, foreman engineer W. Mason, foreman boilermaker F. Smith,
do.
W. Hutchison, foreman turner
J. Humphrey, foreman carpenter H. E. Hoile, head clerk
T. V. Nevos, clerk
G. Hunter,
do.
Aberdeen Establishment
L. Kerr, superintendent J. E. Barker, clerk
Steam Tug "Fame"
A. Stopani, captain
HOOSENALLY, FAZULALLY & Co., Milliners, Drapers, and Commission Agents, 6 and
8, Peel Street
Nujmodin Jeerakhan (Bombay) Mahomedally Fazulally, do. Hoosenally Jamaloodin
Abdool Karim Abedin (absent)
Hoosenally Abdeally Allybhoy Mahomedally Ebrahiniji Shaik Jafferji H. Shaik Abdeally
5 Tai-ma-fong ngau-nai-po
HORSE REPOSITORY AND HONGkong Dairy, Garden Road, rear of Murray Barracks
J. Kennedy
R. Hill
L. A. Silva
Causeway Bay Stables
D. Kennedy
HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY
Committee J. M. Armstrong (chair- man), W. M. B. Arthur, J. Barton, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. H. Cox, C. Ford, H. J. Holmes, J. D. Humphreys, A. G. Romano, W. J. Tutcher Hon. Treasurer-J. M. Armstrong Hon. Secretary C. Ford
How-wat-chan
HOWARD & Co., THOS., Merchants, Howard's
Godowns, West Point
Thomas Howard
HUGHES & HOUGH, Share and General
Brokers, and Auctioneers, 1, Zetland St.
E. Jones Hughes
T. F. Hough
D. da Roza
Agency
Wanchai Godown Company
司公限有產貲士利富堪
Hum-fu-li se-she-chan-yau-han Kung-sze
HUMPHREYS' ESTATE AND FINANCE COM-
PANY, LIMITED, 36, Queen's Road
John D. Humphreys & Son, governing
directors
Hart Buck, secretary
HUMPHREYS & SON, JOHN D., General Managers and Agents, 38 and 40, Queen's Road Central
Jno. D. Humphreys Henry Humphreys E. Humphreys J. A. Jupp Hart Buck
Wong Tung-lam
Agencies
Hongkong High Level T'ways Co., Ld. Humphrey's Estate & Finance Co., Ld. Mount Austin Hotel
Shiu-cheong
HUMPHREYS & Co., W. G., Merchants and Commission Agents, Queen's Road, and Avenue Buildings, 2-4, Billiter Avenue, London
W. G. Humphreys Jas. Black (London)
R. E. Humphreys C. Mooney
HONGKONG
HUSSUNALLY & Co., Milliners and Drapers,
128, Wellington Street
E. Sapoorjee
E. Maneckjee
R. Dorabjee Billimoria
P. N. Cooper
記和
Wo-kee
HUTCHISON, JOHN D., Merchant, 4, Queen's
Road
J. D. Hutchison
W. M. Watson
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD.
Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers (For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)
JAMASJEE, J., Cotton and Yarn Broker, corner Wellington and Pottinger Streets'
J. Jamasjee
J. N. Katrack
D. R. Kotewall
JAMSEDJEE, PESTONJEE, Broker, Peel Street
JAMSETJEE, FRAMJEE, General Broker, 28,
Peel Street
JAPAN BREWERY COMPANY, LIMITED
Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., agents
顛渣 Cha-teen
JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants, East
Point and Pedder Street
Sir Robert Jardine, Bart. (England)
William Keswick,
Jas. J. Keswick (absent)
Jas. J. Bell-Irving
A. P. MacEwen (Shanghai)
C. W. Dickson,
E. F. Alford
do.
R. Inglis, signs per pro.
Kenneth McK. Ross
F. H. Slaghek
C. W. Richards
G. T. Veitch
Jas. Mckie
W. A. Cruickshank
G. C. Anderson
John Barton
R. H. R. Burder
D. Landale
E. R. Burdon
J. M. Beattie
S. W. Hayward
H. C. Wilcox
T. Hunter
W. W. Toller
J. Gubbins
G. dos Remedios
A. J. V. Ribeiro
A. A. dos Remedios
G. M. de Carvalho
do.
F. X. Vieira Riberio J. M. G. Pereira
J. M. V. Ribeiro
G. A. Yvanovich
C. A. M. de Jesus
F. J. V. Ribeiro
C. A. da Cruz Rocha
Agencies
247
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers
Spanish Mail Steamship Line Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Triton Insurance Company, Ld. Alliance Assurance Company, Ld. China Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Luzon Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Hongkong Ice Company, Limited Ewo Cotton Spinning & Weaving Co. Soc. Fr. des Charbonnages du Tonkin London and Pacific Petroleum Co., Ld..
JAVERMULL CHOTIRMAL, Merchant__and Commission Agent, 16, Lyndhurst Ter. Javermull Chotirmull (Singapore)
Nanumall Ramchand
成捷 Chit.sing
JEBSEN & Co., Merchants
Jacob Jebsen
Heinrich Jessen
JEFFRIES, H. U., Beaconsfield Arcade
Agencies
Nagasaki Roller Flour Mills Co., Ld. Perak Sugar Cultivation Co., Ld.
JOCKEY CLUB
Stewards-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, M, Grote, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. D. Hum- phreys, R. M. Gray, T. Jackson, A.
Coxon, R. Shewan, Hon. T. H. White-
head, J. C. Peter (hion. treasurer), T. F.
Hough (clerk of course)
師狀打士孖及士篤史臣赞
Chun-sun Sze-tuk-sze kap Ma-sze-ta chong sze
JOHNSON, STOKES & MASTER, Solicitors, Proctors, and Notaries Public; Offices,
Supreme Court House, and at 4, Balfour Buildings, Shanghai
Alfred Bulmer Johnson (Crown Soli-
citor and Queen's Proctor) Alfred Parker Stokes (Shanghai) Godfrey Cornewall Chester Master
H.J.Gedge, solicitor, managing clerk W. A. C. Platt, solicitor, managing
clerk, Shanghai
M. A. Baptista, Jr.
F. M. Xavier
L. Xavier
Chan Yau Lok, interpreter
Sham Tsau Fat
do.
248
HONGKONG
JOHNSTON, ANDREW, Surveyor to Lloyd's Register, 9, Praya Central: Tel. Ad. Marine
JORDAN & BELL, Medical Practitioners, 8,
Praya Central, Telephone No. 23
Gregory P. Jordan, M.B., C.M. ED., M.R.C.S. ENG., Health Officer of the Port and Medical Inspector of Emigrants; residence, "The Wilder- Caine Road; Telephone 43. ness, John Bell, M.R.C.S., &c.; residence,
4, Morrison Hill; Telephone 83
""
JOSEPH, E. H., Share and General Broker,
Queen's Road
JOSEPH, S. A., Share and General Broker,
Beaconsfield Arcade
Just & Co., H. Z., 3, Wyndham Street,
Queen's Road Central
H. Z. Just (absent)
J. J. B. Heemskerk
Max Grote
士紳 Shan Sz
JUSTICES OF THE PEACE
Official
Hon. J. H. Stewart
Lockhart
Hon. W. M. Good-
man
Hon. N. G. Mit-
chell-Innes Hon. F. A. Cooper Hon. R. Murray
Rumsey, R.N. Hon H. E. Wode-
house, C.M.G. Hon. F. H. May Dr. J. M. Atkinson Dr. P. B. C. Ayres,
C.M.G.
F. J. Badeley J. Dyer Ball Ed. Bowdler A. W. Brewin J. G. T. Buckle J. A. Carvalho A. Chapman
W. Chatham
Wm. Doberck Dr. E. J. Eitel Charles Ford W. C. H. Hastings,
R.N.
F. A. Hazeland Dr. G. P. Jordan C. Vivian Ladds H.B. H. Lethbridge Dr. J. A. Lowson C. C. Malsch Hugh McCallum Alfred J. May H. C. Nicolle Arathoon Seth Bruce Shepherd T. S. Smith A. M. Thomson H. P. Tooker A. K. Travers G.H.B.Wright, D.D.
Non-official
Hon. Ho Kai Hon. J. J. Keswick Hon. C. P. Chater Hon. T. H. White-
head
H. E. Bamji J. J. Bell-Irving S. G. Bird
D. E. Brown
Edward Burnie
Hon. E. R. Belilios, B. Byramjee
C.M.G.
Dr. Jas. Cantlie Chan A Fook
E. F. Alford
G. C. Anderson
Ch'an Kwán-i
G. Murray Bain
Chan U Fai
Choy Chee-mee Rev. R. F. Cobbold] C. C. Cohen J. B. Coughtrie Dr. A. M. Cowie George C. Cox James H. Cox G. Atwell Coxon Henry Crawford H. L. Dalrymple Wm. Danby A. J. David C. W. Dickson Fred. Dodwell Geo. B. Dodwell N. J. Ede
J. J. Francis, Q.c. David Gillies R. M. Gray D. Gubbay Sidney Hancock Dr. W. Hartigan V. A. C. Hawkins F. Henderson C. J. Hirst Ho Fook
C. J. Holliday
A. S. Hooper
Ho Tung
Thos. Howard
J. D. Humphreys C. C. Inchbald Thos. Jackson Paul Jordan Walter Judd Kaw Hong Take Lau Wai Ch'ün B. Layton R. K. Leigh
J. H. Lewis Wm. Macbean A. McConachie H. M. Mehta E. W. Mitchell H. N. Mody J. D. Monro A. G. Morris J. S. Moses R. M. Moses Jas. Orange Clement Palmer W. H. Percival G. W. F. Playfair H. E. Pollock W. Hutton Potts Edwd. Robinson E. W. Rutter D. R. Sassoon M. S. Sassoon P. C. Setna C. S. Sharp Granville Sharp Robert G. Shewan A. Findlay Smith Herbert Smith Dr. F. O. Stedman G. Stewart A. G. Stokes J. Thurburn Tseng Sz Kai Arthur Turner G. T. Veitch J. Y. V. Vernon Wei Yuk Harry Wicking R. C. Wilcox Wong Shing | A. G. Wood
KARBERG, C. P., Ship and General Broker,
Praya Central
KARANJIA, BOMANJEE PALLANJEE, Mer- chant & Commission Agt., 14, Graham St.
KEEKA & Co., Merchants, 21, Gage Street
V. F. C. Keeka
C. F .Shroff (absent)
A. D. Vania, do.
Dadabhai J. Petigurra
KELLY, ELLIS, Share Broker
發別 Pit-fut
KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Publishers, Prin-
ters, Bookbinders, Booksellers, Station-
ers, Musicsellers, Newsagents, Tobacco-
nists, &c., Queen's Road
Thos. Brown, director (Shanghai) P. R. Wilson, manager
W. H. Purcell
W. Mayson
J. F. Farias M. Fernandes L. Rozario
HONGKONG
KEW & Co., J. W., Proprietors Water Boats,
18, Praya Central
KEW, C. T., Dentist, Queen's Road Central
Robt. Kew, assistant
KIRCH & Co., H. H., Merchs., Ice House St.
H. H. Kirch
L. R. Spatz, signs per pro.
H. O. Ermekil
E. Pereira
安京 King-on
KINGHORN, J. W., Consulting Marine En- gineer and Surveyor, and Engineer Sur- veyor for "Bureau Veritas," 17, Praya
LADIES' RECREATION CLUB
President-Mrs. Bird
249
Hon. Secretary-Mr Clement Palmer Hon. Treasurer-Mrs. Francis
LAHEIR & CO., Merchants, 128, Wellington
Street
E. S. Laheir
E. M. Kapadia
LAMKE & ROGGE, Ship, Share, and General
Brokers, Praya Central
J. Lamke
C. Rogge
館飡夜勿覽
Lam-mat Ye-lang-kwoon
LAMMERT, GEO. P., Auctioneer, Appraiser,
and Goods Broker, Duddell Street
Geo. P. Lammert
G. R. Lammert
H. A. Lammert
KOTEWAL, E. D., Cotton, Yarn and General
Broker, 112 & 114, Wellington Street
LAND OFFICE-See under Govmt. Depts.
KOWLOON HOTEL, Elgin Road, Kowloon
Luiz M. Lobo, licensee
司公限有做建及地置龍九 Kauloong Chi đi hẹp Kin-cho Yuushan lung - KOWLOON LAND AND BUILDING CO., LD.
Directors-F. Henderson (chairman), J. H. Cox, J. Goosmann, E. Jones Hughes Hongkong Land Investment and Agency Company, Limited, agents
Ko-lo-sa
KRUSE & Co., Storekeepers, Cigar Merch.,
and Comn. Agts., Connaught House
John Meier
C. W. Longuet, signs per pro. P. E. Silva
Agency
Baloise Fire Insurance Company
KUHN & KOMOR, Japanese, Chinese, and
Indian Curiosities, Queen's Road
Arthur Kuhn
Siegfr. Komor (Yokohama)
Julius Kuhn
Isidor Kuhn
Sam Donnenberg
森綠
Yat-sum
KUSAKABE & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents, Queen's Road Central
H. Kusakabe
T. J. Nakagawa
K. Muraoka
LABUK PLANTING CO., LD., in liquidation.
A. W. Walkinshaw, Jas. H. Cox, liqui-
dators
"LAND WE LIVE IN" HOTEL, 294, Queen's
Road Central
Sarah Silberman, licensee
Lin ka-la-fat
LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., General Store- keepers, Shipchandlers, Tailors, and Auc- tioneers, Queen's Road
Henry Crawford John McCallum Wm. Boffey A. H. Skelton G. L. Duncan A. D. Death F. C. Wilford
G. T. Rivers
D. Clark
H. W. Row
C. P. Adamson
C. M. Castro
A. M. L. Soares
C. J. Lyndale-Lea R. T. Gribble
Agencies
Taku Tug and Lighter Company Shanghai Horse Bazaar Company New Amoy Dock Company
Lang, Robert, Tailor, Pedder Street
Tak-ke-le-se
LAPRAIK & CO., DOUGLAS, Merchants, Praya;
Telephone, 17
J. H. Lewis
W. Parfitt
F. W. Hall
F. J. dos Remedios
J. E. Gomes
J. M. Gomes
250
Agencies
HONGKONG
Douglas Steamship Company, Ld.
Phoenix Fire Insurance Company
Liverpool and London and Globe Insce.
Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada
發祥
Cheong-fat
LAUTS, WEGENER & Co., Merchants, 16,
Praya
T. J. Lauts
O. Wegener
L. Haesloop (Swatow)
F. Hübbe
C. A. H. Westerburger
H. W. Meyer
A. F. Osmund
Agencies
Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Mannheim Insurance Company Association of Deli Planters New Guinea Company
LAYTON, B., Bill and Bullion Broker, 8,
Ice House Street; Tel. 89; P. O. Box 48′
圖繪司器機治倫柯及理
Li kap O-lan-che Ki-hi-sze-wui-to
LEIGH & ORANGE, Civil Engineers, Archi-
tects and Surveyors, 4, Praya Central
R. K. Leigh, M.INST.C.E.
Jas. Orange, M.INST.C.E.
津林 Lum-jun
LEMM, JOHN, Architect, 64, Queen's Road
Central
威利 Lee-wai
LEVY HERMANOS, Jewellers, &c., Queen's
Road, and at Paris, Manila, Iloilo, and
Shanghai
Charles Levy (Paris)
Raphael Levy, do.
Armand Levy, manager Jules Block
A. Weill, watchmaker
Lin-se-tuk
LINSTEAD & DAVIS, Merchants, Victoria
Buildings, 5, Queen's Road
S. G. Bird
F. Maitland, signs per pro.
J. B. Grimes
Agencies
"Boston Board of Marine Underwriters
Boston Marine Insurance Company Universal Life Assurance Society
LLOYD'S
Gilman & Co., agents
LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY-See under
Churches and Missions
LOXLEY & CO., W. R., Merchants and Comn. Agents, Queen's Road and Stanley St.
W. R. Loxley
C. J. Ozorio J. M. Vieira J. Pinna
Agency
Netherlands Fire Insurance Company
LUSITANO CLUB, LIMITED, Shelley Street
Committee-A. G. Romano (chairman), J. A. dos Romedios (hon. treas.), J. M. da Silva (hon. sec.), D. A. da Silva, J, M. P. Remedios, L. G. D'Almada é Castro, A. J. Rozario
E. A. Jorge, clerk
LUZON SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LIMITED. Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents
Mau-cheong
LYSAUGHT & SONS, WM., Machinery, Iron, Steel and Metal Merchants and Engine-
ers, Wanchai Machinery Godowns, 137 and 139, Wanchai Road and 1 to 6, Cross Lane
架力夫云嬌馬
Ma-kiu wun Foo-lik-ka
MACEWEN, FRICKEL & Co., Merchants and
Commission Agents, 7, Duddell Street
A. Findlay Smith
J. H. Maclehose
Agency
"Geo. W. Wheatley & Co., Globe Express
邊麥 Mak-pin
MCBAIN, G., Merchant, &c., Aberdeen St.
C. A. Hon
記瑞 Soy-kee
MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents
Joaquin Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)
R. P. Malcampo
Wee Teck-chim
Agency
Steamer "Kwong-mo"
"MAN AT THE WHEEL' HOTEL, 306, Queen's
Road Central
Joachim Gomes
司公唤保面洋安萬
Man-on Yang-min Po-him Kung-sze
MAN ON INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,
2, Queen's Road West
Directors-Kwan Hoi Chuen (chair-
man), Chiu Yu Tin (vice-chairman),
Chan Chun Tsun, Lum Sin Sang, Wong Sing Tung
Chau Tseung Fat, secretary
Al
Tong-hing
HONGKONG
MANNICH & Co., JULIUS, Merchants, 17,
Queen's Road Central
Julius Mannich
F. A. Meyer, signs per pro.
MARINE CLUB, 17, Praya Central
Jas. Edwards, manager and secretary
地孖 Ma-ti
MARTY, A. R., Merchant, Commission and
Shipping Agent, 2, Pedder Street
A. R. Marty (absent)
P. Marty
Elie Bouchard
G. J. Sequeira P. N. Sequeira
J.G. dos Remedios
Agencies
Compagnie de Navigation Tonkinoise Service Subventionné des Correspon-
dences Fluviales du Tonkin
(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)
MASONIC
↑ Yung-yan Wui-kwoon Masonic Hall, Zetland Street DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF HONGKONG
AND SOUTH CHINA.
D. G. M.-R. W. Bro. C. P. Chater D. D. G. M.-W. Bro. E. C. Ray D. G. S. W.-W. Bro. R. Cooke D. G. J. W.-W. Bro. A. D. Death D. G. Chap'n-Bro. S. St. A. Baylee D.G.Treas.-W. Bro. P. R. Simmonds D. G. Registrar-W. Bro. E. C. Ellis D.G. P. B. G. P.-W. Bro. G. L. Tomlin D. G. Sec.-W. Bro. A. O'D. Gourdin D. G. S. D.-W. Bro. C. S. Powell D. G. J. D.--W. Bro. W. L. Ford D.G.S. of W.--W. Bro.D. Macdonald D. G. D. C.-W. Bro. S. J. Hanisch D. G. A. D. C'.-W. Bro. H. W. Ro-
bertson
D. G. Sword Bearer-W. Bro. W. C.
H. Hastings
D. G. Standard Bearers-W. Bros.
F. Cass, C. S. Rogers
D. G. Organist-Bro. C. W. Longuet D. G. Pursuivant-Bro. E. T. Bond D. G. Ast. do.-W. Bro. T.G. Gowland D. G. Stewards-Bro. R. Mitchell,
F. W. Edwards, A. Jensen, P. C. Peterson, H. E. Hoile, W. Helms D. G. Tyler-Bro. J. R. Grimble Unofficial Members B.G.P.-T.
Spafford, S. L. Darby
ZETLAND LODge, No. 525, late 768, E.C.
Worshipful Master-D. Macdonald Im. Past Master-G. A. Caldwell Senior Warden-R. Mitchell Junior Warden-J. Lockhead
Chaplain-Geo. Piercy Treasurer-J. G. B. Sayer Secretary-J. Dyer Ball
Senior Deacon-G. A. Buckland Junior Deacon-Jas. Kirkwood
25F
Dir. of Ceremonies-G. C. Hayward Inner Guard-J. Gilchrist Steward-W. J. Tutcher Tyler J. Maxwell
VICTORIA LODGE, No 1026., E.C.
Worshipful Master-E. C. Ellis Im. Past Master-S. L. Darby Senior Warden-G. P. Lammert Junior Warden-K. W. Mounsey Treasurer-W. M. Wood Secretary-A. O'D. Gourdin Senior Deacon-W. M. Thompson Junior Deacon-C. W. Spriggs Dir. of Ceremonies-W. Taylor Inner Guard-E. F. Mackay Steward-G. H. Potts Tyler-J. R. Grimble
PERSEVERANCE LODGE, No. 1165, E.C.
Worshipful Master- H.W.Robertson Senior Warden-F. W. Edwards Junior Warden-F. F. Kiene Hon. Treasurer-A. C. S. Manners Hon. Secretary-F. W. Clarke Chaplain-S. St. A. Baylee Senior Deacon-A. Cumming Junior Deacon-C. W. Longuet Dir. of Cer.-W. A. Cruickshank Inner Guard-J. Brugmann Steward-P. G. Davies Tyler--J. R. Grimble
DILIGENTIA LODGE OF INSTRUCTION
Preceptors-Wor. Bros. R. Cooke, P. R. Simmonds, E. C. Ellis, T. Spafford
Hon. Secty.-Wor. Bro. S. J. Hanisch Hon. Treasurer-F. Kiene
ST. JOHN'S LODGE, No. 618, S.C.
Rt. Worshipful Master-F. Howell Im. Past Master-F. W. Watts Deputy Master-E. J. Main Senior Warden-H. B. Bridger Junior Warden-J. I. Andrew Treasurer-J. Dickie Secretary F. Walker Senior Deacon-S. McIsaac Junior Deacon-H. Reeves
Director of Ceremonies--J. Hand Inner Guard-G. White Organist S. Donnenberg Steward-G. Williams
Tyler-J. Maxwell
UNITED SERVICE LODGE, NO. 1341, E.C.
Wor. Master-W. C. H. Hastings Im. Past Master-T. Spafford
252
HONGKONG
Senior Warden-G. Moffatt Junior Warden-W. A. E. Hoile Treasurer-H. J. Watson Secretary-C. W. Duggan Chaplain-S. St. A. Baylee Senior Deacon-W. H. E. Smith Junior Deacon-J. R. Craik Dir. of Ceremonies-S. A. Symes Inner Guard-F. Horley Steward C. Rae
DISTRICT GRAND CHAPTER OF HONGKONG
AND SOUTH CHINA
G. Supdt.-M.E. Comp. C. P. Chater Second Ppl.-M.E. Comp E. C. Ray Third Ppl.-M.E. Comp. &. P. Jordan Scribe E.-M.E. C. A. ̃D'O. Gourdin President Board G. P.-M.E. Comp.
W. M. B. Arthur
Scribe N.-M.E. Comp. R. Cooke Treasurer-M.E. Comp. A. D. Death Registrar M.E. Comp. W. Baker Ppl. Soj.-M.E. Comp. J. Bryant First Assistant Sojourner― M.E.
Comp. G. C. Anderson Second Assistant Sojourner- M.E. Comp. F. W. Heuermann Sw. Bearer--M.E. Comp. G. L. Tomlin G. Standard Bearers-M.E. Comps. F. B. Smith, P. R. Smith, H. J. Watson, C. S. Powell
D. of C.-M.E. Comp. S. L. Darby D.D.Cer.-M.E. Comp. G.A.Caldwell Ast. D. C.--M.E. Comp. T. Spafford Organist-Comp. G. P. Lammert Unofficial Members-C. W. Duggan,
L. Mallory
Janitor-Comp. J. R. Grimble
VICTORIA CHAPTER, No. 525, E.C.
M.E.Z.-M.E.Comp.F.W.Heuermann H.-M. Ex. Comp. R. Cooke J.-Ex. Comp. G. A. Caldwell Treasurer-Comp. G. J. B. Sayer Scribe E-Comp. J. Dyer Ball Scribe N.-Comp. A. R. Madar Ppl. Soj.-Comp. D. Macdonald First Asst. Soj.-C. G. A. Buckland Second do.-J. Lochead
Organist Comp. C. W. Longuet Steward R. Mitchell Janitor J. Maxwell
CATHAY CHAPTER, No. 1,165,
Z.-M. E. Comp. G. L. Tomlin H.-- Ex. Comp. P. R. Simmonds J.-Ex. Comp. S. L. Darby Scribe E.-Comp. E. C. Ellis Scribe N.-Comp. H. W. Robertson Treasurer-Comp. St. A. Baylee Principal Soj.--Comp. S. Hanisch First Asst.Soj.-Comp.G.P.Lammart Seed. Asst. Soj.-Comp. A. Cumming Janitor---Comp. J. R. Grimble
UNITED CHAPTER, No. 1341, E.C.
M. E. Z.-M. E. Comp. J. Lowrie H.-Ex. Comp. H. J. Watson J.-Ex. Comp. T. Spafford Treasurer-Comp. J. R. Grimble Scribe E-Comp. F. Howell Scribe N-Comp. J. R. Craik Principal Soj.--Comp. W.H. E. Smith First Assistant-J. Smith
Second do. -H. E. Hoile Dir. of Ceremonies-A. W. Weston Steward-Comp. H. G. Baker Janitor-Comp. J. Maxwell
ST. ANDREW'S CHAPTER, NO. 218, S.C. Z.-M. Ex. Comp. S. McIsaac H.-S. Ex. Comp. G. Mollison J.-M. Ex. Comp. P. R. Wilson Scribe E.-E. Comp. T. Spafford Scribe N.-Comp. B. Bridger Treas. Ex. Comp. C. Lesbirel Prin. Soj.-J. Lochead
First Assist. Soj.-Comp. McKinley Second do. Comp. White Chancellor Comp. Mackenzie Steward E. L. Stainfield
Inner Guard--Comp. G. J. W. King Janitor J. Maxwell
VICTORIA PRECEPTORY AND VIC. PRIORY
E. Preceptor--Sir Kt. J. Kirkwood Prelate-Sir Kt. J. Bryant Constable-Sir Kt. J. W. Kinghorn Marshal Sir Kt. D. Macdonald Treasurer-Sir Kt. F. W. Watts Registrar-Sir Kt. J. Dyer Ball Sub-Marshal-Sir Kt. S. L. Darby
ARARAT LODGE OF ROYAL ARK MA-
RINERS, NO. 264, E.C.
W. C. N.-W.Com. W. C. H. Hastings Senior Warden J.-G. P. Jordan Junior Warden S.-St. A. Baylee Treasurer--J. R. Grimble Scribe-F. W. Watts
Senior Deacon-W. H. E. Smith Junior Deacon-J. Smith
Dir. of Ceremonies--J. Lockhead Guardian-F. Edwards Warder-J. Maxwell
UNITED MARK LODGE, No. 419, E.C.
ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE:
PHOENIX CHAPTER, No. 18, S. C.
M. W. Sov.-G. A. Watkins, 32° High Prelate-F. Howell Senior Warden-G. Moffatt Junior Warden -J. I. Andrew Treasurer-C, Lesbirel Secretary-J. Gregson
Master of Ceremonies-Jas. Hodge Chancellor J. H. Thomas Inner Guard-G. Mollinson
EOTHEN MARK LODGE, No. 264
HONGKONG
W. M.-W. Bro. P. R. Simmonds I. P. M.-W. Bro. R. Cooke S. W.-W. Bro. S. L. Darby J. W.-W. Bro. E. C. Ellis M.O.-J. Crook
S. O.-S. J. Hanisch J. O.-D. Macdonald
Treasurer-W. B. A. O'D. Gourdin Register of Marks-G. L. Tomlin Secretary-Bro. J. Dyer Ball S. D.-F. Kiene
J. D.-F. W. Edwards
Dir. of Ceremonies-McK. Wood
I. G.-C. W. Longuet
OF
ST. MARY MAGDALENE CHAPTER of So-
VEREIGN PRINCES, ROSE CROIX H.R.D.M., No. 75
M. W. Sovereign--G. C. Anderson I. P. M. W. Soverign A. S. Hooper Prelate J. Kirkwood
First General--P. R. Simmonds Second General--A. Seth
Treasurer-D. E. Brown
Recorder-E. C. Ellis
Marshal S. Hanisch
Raphael-Rev. St. A. Baylee
Dir. of Ceremonies―J. W. Edwards
Capt. of Guard-E. J. Main Almoner A. Schomburg Organist-W. Danby
Outer Guard-J. Maxwell
MEDICAL BOARD-See under Govt. Depts.
Lai-yan yeuk-fong
MEDICAL HALL, 70, Queen's Road
E. Niedhardt, analytical chemist
H. Kammel
MEHTA & Co., Merchants, 53, Wyndham St.
E. N. Mehta
B. N. Talati (Bombay)
B. S. Mehta
M. B. Talati (absent)
C. E. N. Mehta, do. P. B. Jokhee (Foochow) D. C. Mehta (Tainanfoo) S. F. Melita (Canton)
P. M. Velvan
MEHTA & Co., E. N., Merchants and Com
mission Agents, 58, Hollywood Road
(Bombay)
do.
Hajarimul Mooltanchun, do.
R. S. Talati
N. S. Talati,
Sosamul Sodayal,
do.
M. P. Talati,
do.
P. M. Sethna, manager
Edulji Jijibhoy
J. N. Dubash
253
MEHTA, R. M., Bill and General Broker, 2,
Hollywood Road
MELBOURNE, C. A. D., Barrister-at-law, 18,
Bank Buildings
Mat-che-se
MELCHERS & CO., Merchants, Praya Central
Hermann Melchers (Bremen) Carl Jantzen (London) St. C. Michaelsen A. Korff (Shanghai)
A. Haupt (Europe)
Gustav Melchers (Shanghai)
J. Goosmann, signs per pro.
A. Schellhass
C. Michelau
P. Stoppa
P. Südhaus
G. Friesland
A. Larsen Naur
A. Broetje
C. M. do Rozario J. A. V. Ribeiro
J. A. C. V. Ribeiro B. B. dos Remedios L. V. Ribeiro
Agencies
C
Norddeutscher Lloyd
Russian Volunteer Fleet
Deut. Dampfschifffahrts Ges. "Hansa" Bremen Underwriters
Austrian Insurance Co.,
""
"Donau Royal Insurance Co., Fire and Life
Neuchateloise" Soc. Suisse d'Assur. Transport Vers. Ges., "Schweiz" Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Allgemeine Vers. Ges., Helvetia United Swiss Marine Insurance Cos. "Rhenania" Vers. Actien Ges., Köln Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin
International Lloyd Vers. Act. Ges.
Yow-le Ngan-hong
MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED,
Queen's Road
•
J. W. R. Taylor, manager
W. M. Wood, acting accountant
R. J. dos Remedios
F. X. Ozorio
J. J. V. dos Remedios
司公船火西蘭佛
Fat-lan-sai Fo-shun Kung-sze
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-COMPAGNIE DES,
Paquebots Poste Français, Beaconsfield
Arcade
G. de Champeaux, agent (absent)
C. Tournaire, acting agent
J. F. Tavares
C. Corveth
C. C. Corveth
L. Collaço
!
254
吧咪 Me-ya
HONGKONG
MEYER & Co., Merchants, 5, Queen's Road
H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)
J. H. Garrels
J. G. Schröter, signs the firm
H. Ehmer, signs per pro. W. Rudeloff
(). Kleinschmidt
C. Schröter
P. F. Rozario
F. X. Rozario
A. M. Barradas
P. A. Pereira
V. C. Rosario
Agencies
Asiatische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft Scottish Imperial Insurance (Life) Prussian National Insurance Co. (Fire( Wanchai Warehouse and Storage Co. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co., Langkat
Sun-chuen-loong
MEYERINK & Co., WM., Merchants and Commission Agents, Queen's Road Cl.
Wm. Meyerink (Shanghai) M. Tiefenbacher (Hamburg)
H. F. Meyerink, manager Gustav Engel
F. L. Marques J. M. de Rocha
L. F. Lopez
L. M. dos Remedios
Agency
German Marine Insce. Co., Dresden
Me-ka King-kee
MICHAEL, J. R., Share and General Broker
and Commission Agent, 16, Queen's Rd.
M. H. Michael S. H. Michael
MILITARY
Commanding H.M. Forces in China and Hongkong-H.E. Major-General Wilsone Black, C.B.
STAFF
Aide-de-camp-Capt. F. R. Loveband,
West Indian Regiment Deputy Assistant Adjutants General Lieut.-Colonel N. P. O'Gorman, Lincolnshire Regiment, Major A. H. Thomas, A.S.C.
Officer Commanding Royal Artillery
(Colonel on the Staff)-- Commanding Royal Engineer (Colonel
on the Staff)-Čol. T. H. Anstey Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Assist- ant Commissary General of Ord- nance Lt.-Col. R. F. Noel Clarke District Paymaster--Chief Paymaster
Wm. L. Barr (hon. Colonel) Principal Medical Officer-Surgeon-
Colonel A. F. Preston, M.B., A.M.S.
Inspector of Army Schools-W. Lang-
ford (hon. Lieut.)
Officating Clergymen-
Rev. G. R. Vallings, Ch. of England Rev. G. J. Williams, Presbyterian Rev. Peter de Maria, R. Catholic Rev. W. Musson, Wesleyan Garrison Sergt.-Major-J. G. Newbury Clerks Hd.-Qr. Office-S. Qr.-Mr. Sgts.. C. Gornell, R. Harvey, Corpls. W. Slaney, W. Poole, G. Roberts
ROYAL ARTILLERY (Mess House, "Rose
Hill," Caine Road)
Commanding Royal Artillery in China.
Divisional Adjutant--Capt. H. E. F.
Goold Adams
Inspr. Warlike Stores-Lt. C. S. Taylor Inspector of Ordnance Machinery-
Lieut. P. G. Davies
Staff Clerk-Coy. Sgt.-Major Goold District Sergt.-Major-Severn Master Gunners-W. Harris, T. H. Wright, Milligan, W. Duggan, J. Harris, W. W. Blades
12th Company, Southern Division Major-W. D. Garnett Bottfield Captain-F. A. Young Lieutenant-
Second Lieut.-J. S. Edgar
Do.
-H. F. E. Lewin
Do. -A. D. H. Grayson-
35th Company, Southern Division
Major― P. B. Hanham Captain-P. de S. Burney Lieutenant-W. H. Ramage-Dawson Second Lieut.-C. N. Buzzard
Do. -P. H. Cruickshank
Hongkong Companies
Captain-R. P. Simmonds Do.-L. A. C. Gordon Lieutenant-W. H. Carey
Do.
Native Officers, Sikh Companies
Subadars Ikbal Singh, Labh Singh Jemadars-Teja Singh, Bhoop Singh Native Officers, Mahomedan C'panies
Subadar-Mahomet Bux Jemadars-Ahmed
Khan, Mahomet Ali
ROYAL ENGINEERS
Din, Gaukar
Commanding Royal Engineer in China
---Colonel T. H. Anstey Major-W. D. Lindley
Do. A. E. Wrottesley
Captain H. C. Carey
Lieutenant-C. H. H. Nugent
Do. -H. W. Kelsall
Do.
-W. M. Thompson
HONGKONG
255
Lieutenant--O. T. O'K. Webber
Do.
Do.
-P. T. Denis de Vitré -A. Bannerman
Lieut. and Qr.-Mr.-G. H. Hitching Assistant Surveyor-H. E. Boxshall
Do.
-C. W. Spriggs Engineer Clerks-Qr.-Mr. Sergt. T. Graham, Coy. Sergt.-Major E. Lucey, Sergts. W. T. Morgan, W. Hunt Temporary Clerks-Lance Corporals
S. Clarke, W. B. Press
Military Foremen of Works-Coy. Sergt.-Majors G. Rutter, F. Hanson, W. G. Chudleigh, F. J. A. Brown, W. Orr, E. Humphries, F. J. Cutting, F. Puleston Military Mechanist (Engine driver)-
Coy. Sgt.-Major E. Dew Military Mechanist (Electrician)-Coy. Sgt.-Majors R. Strugnell, W. G. Cole Military Mechanist (Coxswain)-Coy.
Sgt.-Major P. Ramage
Military Mechanist (Steam and Hy- draulic)-Coy. Sgt. Major W. Stone Submarine Mining Storekeeper-Coy.
Sergt.-Major S. H. Amor
INFANTRY:-1ST BATTALION THE RIFLE BRIGADE (THE PRINCE CONSORt's Own) Lieut-Colonel
C. H. St. Paul................................16 Dec. '91
Majors
Hon. E. Noel.........................
A. R. Pemberton
Captains
W. V. Eccles
A. G. Ferguson A. D. Stewart J. M. S. Steuart W. G. Bentinck
C. E. Radclyffe
12 April '90 7 May '93
.16 Dec. '91
1 Jan. '92
.23 Nov. '92 .14 Nov. '94 .14 Nov. '91
.12 Dec. '94
D. E. Patton Bethune ... 1 Mar. '95 Lieutenants
F. G. Talbot
18 Nov. '91
R. Alexander (adjut.) ...16 Dec. '91 C. W. C. Knox
15 Feb. '92 L. T. Saunderson (abst.) 15 June '92 G. Paley (absent) 4 Apr. '94
Lord C. A. Conyngham..14 Nov. '94
Second Lieutenants
C. V. N. Percival
G. L. Lysley
5 Oct. '92
W. R. Wingfield Digby...22 Mar. 293
G. N. Salmon
E. D. Le P. Power
T. Close.....
Qr.-Master
5 Oct. '92
2 June '94
2 June '94
....13 Feb. '95
L. Hoey (hon. lieut.)......11 Dec. '89
THE HONGKONG REGIMENT
Commandant-Major H. T. Faithfull Second-Major J. M. A. Retallick Wing Commander-Lieut. W. C. M.
Woodcock
Adjutant-Lieut. M. R. E. Ray Qr. Master-Lieut. E. L. C. Berger Wing Officer-Lieut. E. C. Rowcroft Do. -Lieut. P. G. Anderson Do. -A. C. J. Campbell
-G.D. Campbell
Du.
Subadar Major-Firoz Khan Subadars-Fateh Khan, Saif Ali, Mirza Nadar, Khadi Khan, Nawab Khan, Faqir Muhammad, Sirdar Khan Jemadars-Khan Alam, Nur Khan, Akbar Shah, Ghulam Jilani, Kwaj Bakhsh, Karam Khan, Zarif Khan, Nadir Ali, Jan Muhammed
ARMY SERVICE CORPS
Officer Comding.-Capt. G. M. V. Hunt Genl.A.S.C. Duties--Capt.A.P.Welman Barrack Sergeant-W. M. Thomson Staff Clerks Staff Qr.-Mr. Sergts. C. Gornell, R. Harvey, Corpls. W. Slaney, W. Poole, G. Roberts
Civil Establishment
Store Accountant-W. D. Finnie Clerks--John Bremner, M. Alarakia,
V. Curreem
Superintendent of Transport--W. G.
Comley, LT.R.N.R. Interpreter-S. R. Hoosen
ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT
Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Lieut. Col. R. F. Noel Clarke, A. C. G. of O. Ordnance Store Officer in charge--
Capt. A. S. Palmer
Inspector of Warlike Stores-Lieut.
C. S. Taylor, R.A.
Quarter Master-Lieut. T. Heaton
-Lieut. J. Thompson Do. Conductor--J. Bilton, o.s.c. Chief Foreman-P. Grimble Civilian Artificer-B. Tidy Chief Clerk-O. M. Madar Clerks A. R. Abbas, M. H. Baptista, A. A. Moosdeen, F. II. Barnes, S. Juman
Foremen--H. L. Stringer, J. Allinson, J. M.da Costa Campos, G. S. Botelho, J. H. Julyan
Laboratory Foreman-Corpl. A. Miles Armourer Sergts.-A. H. Miller, G. J.
Williams
ARMY PAY DEPARTMENT
District Paymaster and Agent for the Lords Commissioners of H. M. Treasury-Colonel Wm. L. Barr Paymaster-Major G. K. Moore
Do. -Captain P. S. Dyson Clerks, Army Pay Corps--Staff Qr.. Mr. Sergts. M. J. Hanney, C. A. Heath, Sergt. T. Isherwood, Lance Sergt. G. Owens, H. Chain
256
HONGKONG
MEDICAL STAFF
Principal Medical Officer China and Hongkong-Surgeon-Colonel A. F. Preston, A.B., M.B.
Medical Officer in charge Station Hospital "Meeanee"-Surgeon Major W. L. Reade
Surgeon-Major-H. E. R. James
Do. -S. Westcott Surgeon-Capt.-A. L. Borradaile, M.B. Do. -W.W.O). Beveridge, M.B. Quarter Master-Lieut. R. Adams Chief Ward Mr.-Staff Sgt. A. Morrison Compounder-Sergt. H. A. Davidson P. M. O.'s Clerk-Sergt. J.Tewkesbury
MISSIONARIES-See under Churches
井三 Sam Ching
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants, 8,
Queen's Road
K. Fukui, manager
M. Tamura
D. Hatabu
S. Yamamoto
T. Kinashi
H. Koyanagi
Agencies
Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Limited Meiji Fire Insurance Co.
Miike Coal Mining Company Ohnoura Coal Mines
Kanada Coal Mines
Imperial Govmt. Paper Mills, Tokyo Cotton Cleaning and Wkg. Co., S'hai
Onoda Cement Company
Nihon Cement Company
A
Matee kung-sze
MODY & Co., N., Merchants, 54 and 56,
Queen's Road Central
Ardeshir N. Mody (Bombay)
Bomanjee L. Batliwara, manager Pestonjee N. Dhalla Hormusjee K. Eranee
Mo-tee
MODY, H. N., Bill, Bullion, and General Broker and Auctioneer, 5, Queen's Road; Residence, Buxey Lodge, Caine Road
MOONSHEE, S. D., Broker, 54, Queen's Road
Mo Sam-mun
MORE & SEIMUND (late Broadbear, An-
thony & Co.), Shipchandlers, Praya
C. Reeves
H. Reeves
士厘麽 Mo-li-se
MORRIS, A. G., Merchant, Victoria Build-
ings, Queen's Road
PIX Man-sz Lut-sze
MOUNSEY, KENNETH W., Solicitor, 51 and
53, Queen's Road
MOUNT AUSTIN HOTEL, Victoria Gap
Miss E. Humphreys, manager
Musso & Co., D., M erchants, 268, Praya W
D. Musso
V. P. Musso
F. P. Musso
Agencies
"Cassa Marittima di Napoli
Mutua Sorrentina Association
Mutua Reunita di Genova
Registro Italiano
NAOROJEE, BURJORJEE, Merchant, care of
E. N. Mehta & Co., 58, Hollywood Road
行銀理匯華中
Chung-wa Wui-li Ngan-hong
NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED, 5,
Queen's Road
Directors-D. Gillies, Chan Kit Shan, Chow Tung Shang, H. Stolterfoht, Kwan Hoi Chuen
Geo. W. F. Playfair, chief manager
A. C. Selwin Manners, accountant G. E. Stewart, clerk
A. I. Madar
W. M. Humphreys
A. S. Gomes, Jr.
C. E. A. Hance
Geo. Munro, manager, London
NAVAL
H. M. NAVAL YARD
In charge of Naval Establishments-
Commodore G. T. H. Boyes, R.N. Secretary to Commodore--F. R. Way-
mouth, R.N.
Staff Commander-F. Rowlatt, R.N. Boatswain-Geo. Martlew, R.N. Writer-L. L. Barretto
Chief Constructor-W. H. Whiting Inspectors of Shipwrights-T. F.
Wingent, C. P. Skinner Dockyard Writer S. Crocker Writer-J. Kräal
Draughtsman-W. C. King Diver--W. Hinde
Electrical Fitter-C. White
Chief Engineer-J. P. Thomas, R.N. Engineer-W. S. Frowd, R.N.
Do. -H. W. Irish, R.N.
Do. -G. W. Murray, R.N. Leading-man of Boilermakers-J. H.
Varcoe (acting)
Leading-man of Fitters-C. Temple-
man (acting)
HONGKONG
Engineroom Artificers-J. Steel, E. J.
Rickard, R. I. Hendy, J. H. Gosling,
H. Hutchings, E. J. Beacon
Founder J. Shelly
Writers-A. S. Abbas, Sun Sahmet
Storekeeper and Cashier-W. Tarn
Do.
Assistant Storekeeper-C. H. S. Harris
-J. W. L. Oliver Senior Writer-C. H. G. Wilkinson Writers-H. Danenberg, L. F. Car- valho, P. D'Agostini, T. M. Lopez, H. Gidley, D. M. Vieira, A. Silva, J. de Britto, N. Ruchwaldy Leading-man of Storehses.-J. Blake Storemen-W. Cook, A. Cesar, G. Hubbard, T. Spafford, W. Nuttal, G. Allen, W. Hart, H. Horley
Expense Accts. Officer-W. G. Allen Writers―J. A. Collaço, C. A. Souza,
H. Jorge
Admiralty Works Department
Asst. Civil Engineer-G. J. C. Sayer Fleet and Dockyard Reserve
Inspector of Machinery-W. J. Canter
Naval Police
Inspector in charge-W. Duncan Sergeants-J. O'Toole, W. Godwin, J. Dodd, J. Marshall, P. Kennedy and 12 Constables European; 1 Sergeant and 9 Constables Indian
(For Receiving Ship "Victor Emanuel," dc., see British Naval Squadron)
ROYAL NAVAL HOSPITAL, Mount Shadwell Naval Officer in charge--Commodore
G. T. H. Boyes, R.N.
Deputy Inspector General-Thos. H.
Knott
Surgeon-Arthur S. Hance Do. -M. J. O'Regan Chaplain-Rev. S. A. Baylee Dispenser-Jos. Gregson Writer-E. A. dos Remedios
NAVY LEAGUE, HongKong Branch
Committee-Atwell Coxon (president), R. Cooke, J. J. Francis, Q.c., W. C. Hastings, A. M. Marshall, E. Osborne, R. Shewan, G. Stewart, A. Tillett, E. W. Mitchell (hon. secretary)
Nim-ma-tse
NEMAZEE, HAJEE MAHOMED HASSAN, Mer- chant and Commission Agent, 4, Holly- wood Road: Tel. Ad. Amintojar
H. M. H. Nemazee
M. M. Tachee
M. Hoosen
257
NEW BALMORAL GOLD MINING Company,
LIMITED, 1, Duddell Street
Directors-G. R. Stevens, D. Gillies,
J. B. Coughtrie, C. Ewens
W. H. Potts, secretary
行銀豐泰 Tai-fung Ngan-hong
NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,.
in Liquidation
Chartered Bank of India, Australia, & China, attornies for the liquidator
*
Sun-wik-to-li Trow-tim
NEW VICTORIA HOTEL, 9, Queen's Road
Ismail P. Madar, proprietor
Wm. Farmer,
Abdool Gazee
do.
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-
ship Company), Beaconsfield Arcade
H. U. Jeffries, manager
K. Kiyooka, vice-manager (absent) S. A. dos Remedios
Agency
Mitsu Bishi Goshi-Kwaisha
"DOCTOR NOBLE & Co.," Dental Surgeons,, 18, Bank Buildings, Wyndham Street
Jos. W. Noble, D.D.s.
F. H. Bowers
Herbert Poate, D.D.S. (London)
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD (Imperial German
Mail Line)
Melchers & Co., agents
(For Officers of Strs, see end of Directory)
LE Lo-long-ya yan-tsz-koon NORONHA & Co., Government and General Printers and Stationers, Zetland Street; office of "Government Gazette'
D. Noronha
L. Noronha, manager J. P. de Noronha Braga
B. P. Campos, foreman
F. F. Pinna, L. M. Xavier, L. de Souza, J. Alonço, P. de Souza, M. Machado, C. Souza, J. Xavier, F. Xavier, H. V. Pinna, compositors
JAKTB No-chin-na Kung-sze NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, Ld.,
Queen's Road
W. H. Percival, agent (absent)
B. C. T. Gray, acting agent
A. C. da Silva
Agency
"Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.
NOWROJEE & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents, 5, Lyndhurst Terrace
Cooverjee Bomanjee Gazder (Calcutta) Dinshaw Dadabhoy Gazder
9
258
HONGKONG
SIT Ta-lap-chee min-pau-po NOWROJEE, DORABJEE, Merchant, Baker, and H.B.M. Navy Contractor, New Vic-
toria Hotel Buildings, 9, Queen's Road
D. Nowrojee
D. Dorabjee Pirojshah Bhikhajee
Jehangirjee Cursetjee M. Ruttonjee
C. F. Xavier, steam launch dept.
社交談叙 Chu-tam-man-she
""
ODD VOLUMES. "HONGKONG, Literary,
Scientific, and Debating Society, Bank Buildings
President-H.E. Sir Wm. Robinson Vice-Presidents-Hon. J. H. Stewart Lockhart, Dr. Jas. Cantlie, J. J. Francis, Q.c.
Hon. Secretary-W. H. Purcell
OLIVER'S FREEHOLD MINES, LIMITED, 36,
Queen's Road Central
J. D. Humphreys & Son, general
manager
司公限有險保泰安港香
On-Tai Po-ham Yau-han Kung-sze
ON TAI INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,
Head Office, 8 and 9, Praya West
Directors-Lee Sing, Lo Yok Moon,
Loo Cho Shun
Ho Amei, manager
OPIUM FARM, Man Fook Company, 36 and
38, Bonham Strand West
Lum Sin Sang, managing director
Li Po-cho, chief clerk
J. J. Spooner, chief excise officer
Ngau-pun-hoi
OPPENHEIMER FRÈRES, Exporters and Im-
porters
Siemssen & Co., agents
FLCITO-le-yan-ta yeuk-fong
ORIENTAL DISPENSARY, Caine Road
F. P. Soares
厘巴八 Pat-pa-lee
PABANEY, EBRAHIMBHOY, Merchant, 54,
Lyndhurst Terrace
Currimbhoy Ebrahimbhoy (Bombay)
Mahomedbhoy Currimbhoy, do.
Fazulbhoy Currimbhoy,
do.
Carmally Hassumbhoy, manager
Rehemtoola Verseebhoy
M. N. Vandrawalla
Esmailbhoy Ebrahimbhoy Alladinbhoy Hassum
Bombay, Currimbhoy Ebrahim & Co.
司公船輪西東旗花
Fa-ki Tung-sai Lun-shuen Kung-sze
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP Co.
OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP CO.,
Office, Queen's Road Central
J. S. van Buren, agent
C. L. Gorham
Geo. Eckley
A. M. Roza Pereira
F. M. Roza Pereira
PALMER & TURNER, Architects, Surveyors,
and Civil Engineers, Queen's Road
Clement Palmer, F.R.I.B.A.
Arthur Turner
H. W. Bird
L. Rose, and Chinese draftsmen
PARSEE CHURCH or Club, 39, Elgin Street Trustees H. N. Mody, B. L. Batliwara,
H. M. Mehta, S. D. Sethna
PATELL, M. J., Cotton and Yarn Broker, 19,
Hollywood Road
PATELL & Co., P. C., Indian and English
Storekeepers, 40, Lyndhurst Terrace
P. C. Patell
C. Wookerjee
N. J. Patell
D. S. Segunporia
D. J. Bhesania
PEAK BUILDING COMPANY, LIMITED, Office,
Bank Buildings
Directors-A. Denison (chairman), R.
C. Wilcox, H. E. Pollock J. Grant Smith, secretary
PEAK CLUB, Mount Kellett
Committee-T. Jackson (chairman), Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, A. Coxon, J. Kramer, Major G. K. Moore (hon. secty.), J. C. Peter, Hon. Capt. Rumsey, R.N., H. Smith, Capt. J.T. Sterling, Capt. Tunnard, R.N.
PEAK HOSPITAL, Mount Kellett
Miss Etta Caldwell Miss Caldwell
PEAK HOTEL
D. Nowrojee & Co., lessees
Ardeshir Bejanjee
DAX
Tit-hong Fo-shun Kung-sze
PENINSULAR and Oriental Steam Navi-
GATION COMPANY, Praya Central
A. Woolley, acting superintendent
A. M. Marshall
C. W. Arnould
C. M. Firth
R. E. Kozhevar
A. Bevington J. M. Vajifdar W. H. Day
S. Razavet
F. P. de V. Soares
HONGKONG
(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)
PERRY, I. S., General Broker, 16, Bank
Buildings
PESTONJEE KHRASS, JEHANGEERJEE, Mer-
chant, New Victoria Hotel
生醫森得! Pui.tak-som
PETERSON, DENTON E., D.D.S., American
Dentist, 6, Queen's Road
_ _Fu-li-po Tai-lut-sze
PHILLIPPO, G. J., Barrister-at-law, 41,
Queen's Road
Luk Man Tsun, interpreter Sin Tsau Pong, do.
PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY
President-H.E. Sir Wm. Robinson Vice-President-Hon. W. M. Goodman Committee-A. Cumming (hon, orches- tral secty.), W. Danby, H. Ehmer, G. P. Lammert (hon. conductor), E. A. Measor (joint hon. sec.), A. Sharp (hon. treas.), D. K. Sliman (joint hon. sec.), W. M. Wood
POLISHWALLA, M. B., Cotton and Yarn
Broker, 23, Aberdeen Street
POLLOCK, H. E., Barrister-at-law, 18, Bank
Buildings
POLO CLUB
President-H.E. Sir Wm. Robinson Hon. Secty, and Treas.-Captain C.
Radclyffe
JARRE Po-on Po-him Kung-sze Po ON MARINE INSURANCE AND GODOWN COMPANY, LIMITED, 126, Wing Lok St.
Directors-Chü Ship Chuen, Un Oi U, Lau Cheuk Hui, Chủ Shau Chi, Chủ Shau Chi, Chu Cheuk Kwan, Lo Shau U, Chu Sui Man, Chu Keang Wan
Secretary-Un Lai Chuen
POTTS, G. H., Share and General Broker,
16, Queen's Road: Tel. Ad. Rialto
J. U. Remedios
Agency
Queen Insurance Company
PRAYA EAST HOTEL
J. C. L. Rouch
路寶 Po.lo
259
POWELL & Co., W., Drapers, Milliners, Hosiers, Haberdashers, Outfitters, and
Furnishers, Queen's Road and Stanley
Street: Tel. Ad. Polo
W. Powell Mrs. Powell
T. B. Powell C. M. Robarts F. V. Vandenberg E. Mouricio A. Marques J. M. Silva
PUBLIC LIBRARY-HONGKONG, Rooms, Bank
Buildings, Wyndham Street
Committee-Dr. Jas. Cantlie, Rev. R. F. Cobbold (hon. secretary), G. B. Dodwell, T. Jackson (hon. treasurer), Hon. J. H. Stewart Lockhart, E. H. Sharp (hon. librarian), R. Shewan, Rev. G. J. Williams, A. Woolley
PUNJOM MINING COMPANY, LD., 24, Con-
naught House, Queen's Road
Directors-R. Shewan (chairman), J.
H. Lewis, W. R. Loxley, R. Cooke
Jas. B. Duncan, secretary
J. B. del Aguila, assistant
架地利 Le.te-ka
RÄDECKER & CO., Merchants, Wyndham St.
W. Detmers (Hamburg)
R. Marten
H. Kock
A. M. Souza
經厘 Liking-ki
RAY & DAVIES, Ship, Share, and General
Brokers, Pedder Street
E. C. Ray
W. Davies
1:
Li-sze chong-sze
REECE, J. F., Solicitor, 62 Queen's Road
J. F. Reece, B.A.
V. M. F. Xavier
J. M. Xavier
Lam Wing Kwai
和泰 Tai-wo
REISS & CO., Merchants, Duddell Street
M. Adler (Shanghai)
R. M. Gray
H. E. Tomkins, tea inspector
F. Salinger, silk inspector
C. Danenberg
M. J. Danenberg
REMEDIOS, R. J., Stamp-dealer, 7A, Caine
Road
9*
260
HONGKONG
REMEDIOS & Co., J. C. DOS, Merchants and Commission Agents: Tel. Ad. Don- candido
J. C. dos Remedios
Agencies
Compania Trasatlantica
Compania Gl. de Tabaccos de Filipinas
塘魚 U-tong
REMEDIOS & Co., J. J. DOS, Merchants, 49,
Wyndham Street
A. G. Romano
J. J. Leiria, signs per pro.
J. M. dos Remedios
利廣 Kwong.lee
RENNIE, A. H., Merchant, corner Queen's
Road and Ice House Street
H. E. Hayward
Agencies
Palatine Insurance Company, Ld.
Portland Flouring Mills Company
鱗魯 Loo-ling
REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co., Merchants,
Ice House Street
Fritz A. Bröckelmann (Europe)
H. Heyn (Shanghai)
R. Fuhrmann
H. W. Rümcker
C. Schwencke
P. A. do Rozario
A. F. Ribeiro S. Pinna
Agencies
Fire Insurance Co., of 1877, Hamburg Manhattan Life Insce. Co., New York Mannheimer Reinsurance Company
REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED,
5, Queen's Road
J. Y. V. Vernon, agent
RHENISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY-See under
Churches and Missions
* Uy Li-co
RICCO & Co., E., late H. Fournier & Co., Navy Contractors, Storekeepers, Wine and Spirit Importers, 24, Queen's Road
E. Ricco (Madagascar)
L. Martel, signs per pro.
J. R. Gonzalvez
RIFLE ASSOCIATION
President-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G. Hon. Treasurer-Capt. A. S. Palmer
Hon. Secretary-Major G. K. Moore
師律大臣辯羅 Lo-bin-sun Tai-lut-sze ROBINSON, EDWARD, Barrister-at-Law, Bank
Buildings, Queen's Road
ROBINSON & Co., W., Piano, Organ and Musical Instrument Makers, Dealers, Tuners and Repairers Music Sellers, &c., Connaught House, Queen's Road
Walter G. Robinson
E. McCabe, signs per pro. W. T. Pollard
A. Mackay
ROMAN CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL-See under
Churches and Missions
ROSE, SHAMROCK, AND THISTLE HOTEL, 290,
Queen's Road
W. Krater, proprietor
1
Cha-sze
ROSSELET & Co., J., Swiss Watch Co., Com- mission Agents & Watch Manufacturers, 39, Wellington Street
ROYAL NAVAL SEAMEN'S CLUB, Queen's
Road East
President of Committee-Commodore
G. F. H. Boyes, R.N.
Hon. Treas.--Rev. S. A. Baylee, M.A., R.N. Hon. Secretary---F. R. Waymouth, R.N.
ROZA BROTHERS, General Brokers and Com-
mission Agents, 43, Elgin Terrace
José F. C. da Roza
Maximiano M. da Roza
TV
Lo-cha-li-o
ROZARIO & Co., Merchants, 20, Stanley St.
Augusto J. do Rozario
H. Hyndman
RUCHWALDY, N., Teacher of Music, Blue
Buildings
RUSTOMJEE, S., Share and Property Broker
RUTTONJEE, H., General Storekeeper, 13,
D'Aguilar Street
Framjee Viccajee Nowrosjee Bhicajee Bujorjee Bomanjee Rustomjee Viccajee J. H. Ruttonjee
ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY
President-F. Henderson
Vice-Presidt.-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Hon. Secretary-C. M. Adamson Hon. Treasurer-G. C. Anderson
ST. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL
ST. PETER'S (SEAMEN'S) CHURCH-See under
Churches and Missions
ST. JOSEPH'S ENGLISH COLLEGE
ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE-See under Educatl.
館手水盤營西
Sai-ying-poon Shui-shau-kwoon
SAILORS' HOME, West Point
HONGKONG
Trustees-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, Hon.
R. Murray Rumsey, R.N. Board of Management--The Trustees, H. L. Dalrymple, D. R. Sassoon, Hon. A. McConachie, G. Sharp, C. S. Sharp, A. Woolley, A. Ross, B. L. Batlewara
Hon. Secretary-Hon. R. Murray
Rumsey, R.N.
A. Moir, superintendent
A. P. Guterres, assistant secretary R. Brothers
打山
San-ta
SANDER &Co., Merchants and Commission
Agents, Queen's Road Central
F. Sander (Hamburg)
R. Becker
A. Becker (Hamburg)
A. Pitacco
E. Mirow
A. Sander
E. A. Rozario
Agencies
Austrian Lloyd Steam Navigation Co.
Magdeburg Fire Insurance
General Marine Insce. Co., Dresden
Nippon Sea and Land Insurance Co.
局務事净潔港香理總
Tsung-li Heung-kong Kit-ching Sze-mo-kök SANITARY BOARD
Board-Director of Public Works (pre- sident), Colonial Surgeon (vice-pre-
sident), Registrar-General, Capt. Superindt. of Police, N. J. Ede
Secretary-Hugh McCallum
宜沙 Sa-800m
SASSOON, SONS & Co., DAVID, Merchants,
261
SASSOON & Co., M. S., Merchants and Com- mis. Agents, Victoria Bdgs., Queen's Rd.
M. S. Sassoon David Haskell
Sun-sa-soon
SASSOON & Co., E. D., Merchs., 7, Queen's Rd.
Jacob E. Sassoon (Bombay) Edward E. Sassoon (London) Meyer E. Sassoon, Marcus David Ezekiel
do.
S. A. Hardoon (Shanghai) Simon A. Levy do.
Ch. S. Gubbay, signs the firm Isaac E. Ellis
E. A. Hardoon
S. R. Marcus L. A. Levy A. S. Gubbay E. J. Ellis R. E. Kelly R. M. Ezekiel
E. E. Elias
E-sun
SCHEELE & Co., Merchants, 20, Stanley St.
Alfred Scheele (Hamburg)
Richard Abesser
Gustav Atzenroth
A. Zwicker
L. Lambotte
Agencies
Ungarisch-Französische Vers. A. Ges. Hanseatischer Lloyd
See-mit
SCHMIDT & Co., W., Gun and Rifle Makers, Machinists and Dealers in Arms, Am- munition, &c., 5 & 6, Beaconsfield Arcade
SCHOOLS-See under Educational
SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Co., LD.
Butterfield & Swire, agents
J. B. Cousins, superintendg. engineer Yuen Fat Hong, sub-agents
(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)
Praya Central
Sir Albert D.Sassoon, Bart.c.s.1.(Engd.)
R. D. Sassoon,
do.
Arthur D. Sassoon,
do.
E. A. Sassoon,
do.
SEATTLE BREWING AND MALTING Co., China
F. D. Sassoon,
do.
Mrs. S. D. Sassoon, Bomhay
and Japan Agency, 8, D'Aguilar Street
R. G. Hopkins, manager
D. R. Sassoon
R. M. Moses
D. M. Moses (Shanghai)
E. Sheillm,
do.
D. H. Silas
R. S. Judah N. S. Levy S. H. Joseph
E. Ezra
A. Howard
Agency
Apear & Co.'s Calcutta-H'kong Strs.
Fung Shu Shan, head agent
刺歸思 Se-quaila
SEQUEIRA, P. A., Pianoforte Tuner and
Repairer, 19 and 21, Mosque Street
司公礦煤尾目
Se-ka-noo Mui Kung-sze
SHAKANOO COAL MINING Co., 8, Ice House
Street
T. Nagata
262
HONGKONG
經兩銀單匯霋
Shap Wui-t in-ngan-leung king-ke.
SHARP & Co., Estate Agents, Telegraph
House, Queen's Road
Granville Sharp
A. M. Baptista
SHARP, E. H., Barrister-at-Law
Kee-cheong
SHEWAN & Co., Merchants, 9, Praya Centl.
R. Shewan
C. A Tomes
F. J. V. Jorge
W. Shewan
C. M. Adamson
F. F. Barretto E. F. Bateman A. A. Cordeiro F. M. Gutierrez G. M. Gutierrez
H. R. B. Hancock
R. Henderson J. H. R. Hance C. G. Klinck
E. J. da Silva Loureiro J. M. S. Machado
C. H. Plinston
M. E. dos Remedios
W. Stopani
P. M. S. da Silva Jas. Toppin
General Managers
China and Manila Steamship Co. Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co Green Island Cement Co
Agencies
Union Line of Steamers
Oregon R. & N. Co's., Pacific S.S. Line Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. California Insurance Company Board of Underwriters, San Francisco Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co. World Marine Insurance Company Société de Kébao (Tonkin Coal Mines)
Seem-sun
SIEMSSEN &Co., Merchants, 2, Praya Central
Woldemar Nissen (Hamburg)
A. Gültzow (Hamburg)
N. A. Siebs
C. Brodersen, signs per pro.
A. Fuchs
C. H. Lammert
A. Mueller
M. R. Kennedy
P. Lüders
E. Flamm
C. Schmeisser
C. Sackermann H. M. Basto
A. H. M. da Silva T. F. S. Alonço A. da Cruz Rocha
I. F. da Cruz Rocha
Agencies
Chinesische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft Deutsche Dampfschiff Rhederei Flensbuger Dainpfschifffahrt Ges. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Sun Insurance Office
North German Fire Insurance Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Union of Hamburg Underwriters Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Second Samarang Sea & Fire Insce. Co. "Allianz" Versich. Act. Ges. in Berlin Vaterlandische Transport Vers. A. Ges. Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insurance De Private Assurandeurer, Kjobenhavn Foncière, Pester Insce. Co. of Budapest Union of Genoa Underwriters Münchener Rückversicherungs Ges. Nord-Deutsche Versicherungs Ges.
Agrippina " Versicherungs Ges., Köln Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim Niederrheinische Güter Assecuranz German Marine Insce. Assn., London Fortuna " A. Vers. Actien Ges., Berlin Badische Schifff. Assec. Ges., Mannheim Internationaler Lloyd V. A. G., Berlin Patriotische Assecuranz Cie., Hamburg Russischer Lloyd, St. Petersburg
66
Associated Assurance Companies, Ld.
Allgemeine Seeversicherungs Ges.
和中新
Sun-chung-wo
SKÖTT & CO., H., Merchants, 18, Hongkong
Hotel Building, Queen's Road
H. Skött
E. H. Melbye
C. Champo
Agency
Provident Life Office, London
義公 Kung-yee
SMITH & CO., J. G., Commission Merchants,
58, Queen's Road Central
John Grant Smith
SMOKING CONCERT CLUB
Committee-Dr.J.A.Lowson, J. Meier,
G. P. Lammert, E. W. Mitchell, S. L..
Darby, H. C. Nicolle, Capt. Tunnard,
R.N., Major G. K. Moore, J. K. Gil-.
lingham (hon. treasurer)
Ft So-li 利梳
SOARES & Co., Brokers_and Commission
Agents, 13, Remedios Terrace
A. F. de J. Soares
HONGKONG
233
司公粉麵利巴士
Se-pe-li Min-fun Kung-sze
SPERRY FLOUR COMPANY (Incorporated),
Merchant Millers, Pedder Street and San Francisco
Wm. Whiley, resident manager
MiNÆ Luk-kok tsau-tım
STAG HOTEL, 148 and 150, Queen's Road
J. W. Kew,
licensee
STAINFIELD'S PRIVATE BOARDING HOUSE,
Duddell Street
Edward S. Stainfield
富美 Mee-foo
STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK, 4, Praya
G. H. Wheeler, attorney
J. W. Bolles
W. B. Walker
M. A. A. Souza
STEAM LAUNCH Co., LD.-HONGKONG
Gordon & Go., managers
STEDMAN, F. O., M.D., B.S. LON., M.R.C.S.,
L.S.A., Bank Buildings; res., 6, Queen's Gardens
師狀士芬的士
Sz-tak-fun-sz-chong-sze.
STEPHENS, M. J. D., Solicitor, Conveyancer,
Proctor, Notary Public and Patent and
Trademark Agent, 18, Bank Buildings,
Queen's Road : Tel. Ad. Stentavi
Mak Ping
利義
E-lee
STEVENS, GEO. R., Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent, 1, Duddell Street
Geo. R. Stevens
J. de H. S. dos Remedios
Geo. R. Stevens, Jr.
M. A. Vass
Agency
Imperial Marine Insce. Co., Ld., Tokyo
STOCKBROKERS' ASSOCIATION OF HONGKONG,
Queen's Road Central
Erich Georg, hon. secretary
STOKES, A. G., Stockbroker, 2, Ice House
Street
士希 He-se
STOLTERFOHT & HAGAN, Merchants, Praya
Central
H. Stolterfoht
E. J. Hagan
A. Finke
J. Brügmann F. Bergmann
W.F.Wenyon
V. Ribeiro
J. J. de Graça
Agencies
Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld, Scottish Union and National Insce. Co. Frankfort Marine Insurance Co. Central Agency, Glasgow
STORER & SONS, DAVID, Paint Manufac.
turers, 7, Duddell Street
Walter D. Graham, signs per pro.
STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED- Connaught House, Queen's Road Central Consulting Committee-W. R. Loxley,
G. W. F. Playfair, R. Fuhrmann Wm. Macbean, manager
J. Baptista
M. J. Aquino
Agency
"Merchants Marine Insurance Company TAIKOO SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LD.,
Quarry Bay, Shaukiwan Road
Butterfield & Swire, general agents
TAI ON STEAMSHIP CO., LIMITED, 100, Wing.
Lok Street
Yü Check Tong, general manager Yu Fung Shan, assistant do.
TALATI, PESTONJEE FRAMJEE, Merchant and Comn. Agent, 112-114, Wellington St.
P. F. Tălati
D. D. Talati
C. B. Movrawala
E.D. Kotewal, cotton and yarn broker
TARACHUND THAWARDASS & Co., Dealers
in Indian Goods, 31, Wellington Street Pretomdass Dhurumdass, manager
打打 Ta-ta
TATA & Co., Merchants and Commission
Agents, 33-39, Hollywood Road
R. D. Tata
(Bombay)
do.
Ramnarayen Nathoolam, do.
H. E. Bamji,
N. K. Antia
F. R. Dustoor
H. R. Cotewall, broker
Tien-sin Hong
TELEGRAPH COMPANIES
司公報電亞利斯澳及洲部東 Tung-po-chau kap O-sz-li-á l'in-po Kung-sze EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED,
Chief Office, Winchester House, Old Broad Street, London, E.C. Great Northern Telegraph C›., Chief Office, 28, Kongens Nytorv, Copenhagen
264
HONGKONG
Offices, Marine House, Queen's Road
Walter Judd, manager in China
J. Hansen, controller
L.Webster, assistant superintendent
H. K. C. Fisher, electrician
F. W. Edwards, supervisor
W. B. O. Stewart,
do.
T. C. Crane,
do.
E. H. Derrick,
do.
do.
W. E. Schröder, F. L. Pereira, F. J. Ribeiro, F. X. Re- medios, J. Wilson, F. A. Pintos, J. F. Ribeiro, F. P. Figueiredo, F. X. Sequeira, W. O'Brien, H. W. Laps- ley, B. Pintos, W. Allen, J. V. Re- medios, D. Silva, W. B. Bevan, J. M. E. Pereira, J. Logan, J. A. M. Sequeira, F. M. Xavier, A. J. M. Rodrigues, P. A. Costa, operators P. A. Cordeiro, M. P. Farias, clerks (For Rates see Advertisement)
局報電國中
+ Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION-IMPERIAL CHINESE, Marine House, Queen's Road
Wan Hao, superintendent
Woo Yau-chan, clerk in charge
THOMAS'S GRILL ROOM, 2, Queen's Road
R. C. Hurley, manager
TRAVELLER'S HOTEL, Queen Victoria Street
Esther Oliver, licensee
拿丹 Tun-na
TURNER & Co., Merchants, Praya
A. W. Walkinshaw (Foochow)
James H. Cox
J. J. D. Barros
Agencies
Netherlands India Sea & Fire Insce. Co.
Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life
女利烏 U-li-mun
ULLMANN&Co., J., Watchmakers, Jewellers,
Opticians, &c., 74, Queen's Road Jacques Ullmann (Europe)
M. Bernheim
J. Margelin
A. Gensburger
W. Buhlmann
UNION CHURCH-See under Churches and
Missions
行安保面洋仁於
Yu-yan-young-min Po-on Hong
UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,
LIMITED, Praya
N. J. Ede, secretary
W. J. Saunders
Morton Jones
F. dos Remedios
H. de Carvalho
L. Alvares
V. L. dos Remedios
J. de Carvalho
J. M. E. de Carvalho
Agencies
New Zealand Insurance Co., Limited Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
VACUUM OIL COMPANY, Duddell Street:
Tel. Ad. Vacuum
F. Walker, manager
L. L. da Silva
VAN EPS, W. E., Commission Agent, 49,
Queen's Road Central
VANIA, R. C., Merchant, 24, Gage Street
VANIA, R. D., Broker, 26, Gage Street
VICTORIA DISPENSARY-See Dakin, Cruick-
shank & Co.
VICTORIA FEMALE HOME AND ORPHANAGE
---See under Churches and Missions
VICTORIA
HAIRDRESSING SALOON
AND
VARIETY STORE, 8, Queen's Road
Q. Leon, manager
V. Torres
L. Diaz
L. Austero
B. Dimano
H. Rias
館字印厘多域
Wak-tor-li Yan-tsze koon
VICTORIA PRINTING PRESS
E. J. Figueiredo, manager
V. O. de Rozario, foreman
VICTORIA RECREATION CLUB, Murray Pier
President-Sir W. Robinson, K.C.M.G. Chairman-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G. Sub-Committee, Bath House-M. A. A. Souza, G. L. Duncan, W. Machell Sub-Committee, Boat House--W. H.
Potts, C. M. Adamson
Sub-Committee, Gymnasium-E. Bis- choff, R. F. Lammert, G. A. Caldwell Hon. Treasurer-W. Armstrong Hon. Secretary-E. D. Sanders
C. Lisbirel, steward
VICTORIA SCHOOL-See under Educational
VOLUNTEER CORPS-HONGKONG
Honorary Colonel H. E. Sir W. Ro-
binson, K.C.M.G.
Commandant--
.................. 26 May '93
Staff
Major A. R. Pemberton,
R.B. (acting) ............... 1 Feb. '95
Adjutant
HONGKONG
L.A. C. Gordon (Capt. R.A.) 8 Jan. '95 Corps Qr. Mr. Sergeant
G. W. Watling
1 Jan. '95
Light Field Battery
Captain
J. MacCallum
6 Jan. '88
Lieutenants
A. Chapman..
W. Machell
17 May '93 17 May '93
Surgeon Captain
Jas. Cantlie, M.D.....
1 Mar. '88
Captain
C. Murray Adamson
1 May '95
Ed. Osborne..
.17 May '93
A. M. Marshall.
1 May '95
Surgeon Lieutenant
.17 May '93
Machine Gun Company
Lieutenants
J. A. Lowson
WANCHAI GODOWN COMPANY, Office, 1, Zet-
land Street
Hughes & Hough, agents
WANCHAI WAREHOUSE AND STORAGE COM- PANY, LIMITED, 5, Queen's Road Central
Meyer & Co., general managers Consulting Committee-J. H. Garrels (chairman), H. Stolterfoht, P. Sachse
WASSIAMULL ASSOMULL, Dealer in Indian
Goods, 45, Queen's Road
Khubchand, manager
Santdass, assistant manager
FX Z Wat-kin Tai-yeuk-fong
房藥大建威
WATKINS & CO., "The Apothecaries' Hall," Chemists, Druggists, Patent Medicine
Vendors and Commission Agents, 66,
Queen's Road
G. A. Watkins, manager
房藥火氏臣屈
Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong
WATSON & CO., LIMITED, A. S., Head Office,
"Hongkong Dispensary," Queen's Road:
Tel. Ad. Dispensary
J. D. Humphreys, general manager
A. H. Mancell, secretary
J. S. Hagen
W. E. Clement
W. D. Sutton
A. P. Nobbs
J. B. Scott J. R. Capell H. E. Allen
F. W. Stapleton
E. K. Chandler
A. Uphill
H. G. Stevens R. J. Soares
R. S. Buck
(See Advertisements)
Wing-yee
265
WATTS & Co., Manufacturers' Agents and Merchs., Ice House St.: Tel. Ad. Wapshare
F. W. Watts
R. Kew
* Wei-Piu tai-lut-sze WEI PIU, Barrister-at-law, 73, Queen's
Road Central
WESLEYAN MISSION-See under Churches
WESLEYAN MISSION SCHOOLS See under
Educational
WESTERN HOTEL, Queen's Road West
I. Weinberg, licenseo
司公限有做建盤營西
Sai-Ying-poon Kin-Choo Yau-han Kong-sze
WEST POINT BUILDING Co., LIMITED
Directors-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving
(chairman), Hon. C. P. Chater, M. D. Ezekiel
Hongkong Land Investment & Agency
Company, Limited, agents
WEST POINT REFORMATORY-See Educ'nal
Wic-king
WICKING, HARRY, Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent, Praya Central
C. Harry Dann
Agency
Union Assurance Soc. (Fire and Life)
Tai-hing
WIELER & Co., Merchants, 4, Praya Central
Gustav Wieler (Hamburg)
A. W. A. Becker
M. Alsberg
Ad. Pinckernelle
T. E. da Silva
國章
Wai-kwok-se
WILCOX, R. C., Estate Agent, 70, Queen's
Road Central
師律時厘寄及臣堅衛
Wai-kin-shan kap Ki-li--se Lut-sze
WILKINSON & GRIST, Solicitors and Proc-
tors, 70, Queen's Road Central
C. D. Wilkinson
E. J. Grist
F. X. d'Almada e Castro (articled)
A. J. M. Gomes,
A. A. Marçal Shi Ping Kwong Tang Kit Shang Chan Yau H. P. Madar M. A. Figueiredo
do.
266
Kut-sing
HONGKONG
D. F. Tumboly
WILKINSON, HEYWOOD & CLARK, Varnish
WI
and Colour Manufacturers, 7, Duddell St.
Walter D. Graham, signs per pro.
厘威 Wei-lee
VILLE, GUSTAV VON, Bill and Bullion
Broker (absent)
WINDSOR HOTEL, Connaught House, Queen's
Road Central
P. Bohm, proprietor
刺華換士爺鴉
Aa-á-sz Woon-wa-la
WOONWALLA & Co., R. S., Merchants and
Commission Agents, 22, Gage Street
Kaikhusroo Rustomjee Woonwalla
(Bombay)
J. B. Tumboly
記來 Loi-kee
WRIGHT & Co., D. M., Merchants
R. J. Hastings
H. Hastings
YACHT CLUB-ROYAL HONGKONG
Commodore-Commodre Boyes, R.N. Vice-C'modore--Comdr. Hastings, R.N. Hon. Secretary--A. Denison Hon. Treasurer-A. II. Barlow
Wei-leung
YERA, H., Photographer, Arsenal Street
A. Saruwatari
J. Wada
A. Inouye S. Hikosaka
INSURANCE OFFICES
OFFICES
Agrippina" Transport Versicherungs Ges., Köln... Allgemeine See Versicherungs Gesellschaft Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Dresden........... Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Helvetia..... Alliance Assurance Company (Fire and Marine). Allianz" Versicherungs Actien Ges. in Berlin Associated Assurance Companies, Limited Atlas Insurance Company
Australian Alliance Assurance Company Austrian Insurance Company, "Donau
Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Ges., Mannheim
Baloise Fire Insurance Company
Basler Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company
Board of Underwriters, San Francisco
Boston Board of Marine Underwriters
AGENTS
Siemssen & Co.
Siemssen & Co.
Carlowitz & Co.
Melchers & Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. Butterfield & Swire Gibb, Livingston & Co. Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co. Kruse & Co. Melchers & Co.
Shewan & Co.
Shewan & Co.
Boston Marine Insurance Company Bremen Underwriters
British and Foreign Insurance Company
British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company California Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Cassa Marittima di Napoli..
Chai On Marine Insurance Company, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Limited.. China Traders' Insurance Company, Limited Chinese Insurance Company (in liquidation) Chun On Fire Insurance Company Ld. Comité des Assureurs, Paris.
Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire & Typhoon).. Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Marine Dept.) Committee of Underwriters of Glasgow.. Compagnia d'Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste Deutsche Rück & Mit Versicherungs Gesellschaft Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insurance Company Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insurance Company... Equitable Life Assurance Society of United States... Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich
Linstead & Davis
Linstead & Davis
Melchers & Co. Gilman & Co.
Butterfield & Swire Shewan & Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co. D. Musso & Co.
Chan Hewan, secretary G. L. Tomlin, acting secretary W. H. Ray, secretary
J. Goosmann, liquidator Chau Tseung Fat, secretary Gilman & Co. Stolterfoht & Hagan
Wm. Macbean, local manager North China Insurance Co. Gilman & Co.; £ Gilman & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Siemssen & Co. Shewan & Co. D. S. Dady Burjor
*
HONGKONG
INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued
Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg La Foncière (la Lyonnaise réunie de Paris) Foncière, Pester Insurance Company, of Budapest...
Fortuna" A. Versicherungs Actien Gesellschaft Frankfort Marine Insurance Company......
General Marine Insurance Company, Dresden..... German Marine Insurance Company, Dresden German Marine Insurance Association, London Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin
Globe Marine Insurance Company Guardian Fire Assurance Company.
Guernsey Mutual Insurance Society for Shipping Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Hanseatischer Lloyd
...
Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Marine Insurance Company, Ld., Tokyo Indemnity Mutual Marine Assurance Company Internationaler Lloyd Versicherungs Actien Ges. Internationaler Lloyd Versisherungs Act. Ges. Berlin
Italiana," Societa d'Assicurazone, Genova Lancashire Insurance Company (Fire and Life) Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited
C
Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co....... Liverpool Underwriters' Association Lloyd Generali Italiano, in Genova.... Lloyd's
London Assurance Corpn. (Marine, Fire, and Life)... London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company... Magdeburg Fire Insurance
Manchester Fire Insurance Company Manchester Fire Assurance Company
Manhattan Life Insurance Company, New York.
Mannheim Insurance Company.
Mannheim Insurance Company. Mannheim Reinsurance Company.
Mannheim Reinsurance Company
Marine Insurance Company
Man On Insurance Company, Limited Meiji Fire Insurance Company.
Merchants' Marine Insurance Company.
Merchants' Shipping and 'writers' Assn. Melbourne Münchener Rückversicherungs Gesellschaft Mutua Reunita di Genova..
Mutua Sorrentina Association
National Board of Marine Underwriters, New York National Marine Insurance Association, Limited Netherlands Fire Insurance Company
Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insurance Company "Neuchateloise Société " Suisse d'Assurance.. New York Board of Underwriters New York Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company, Limited Niederrheinische Güter Assecuranz Ges., Wesel Nippon Sea and Land Insurance Company Norddeutsche Versicherungs Gesellschaft.. North Australian Lloyd's
North British and Mercantile Insurance Company..... North China Insurance Company, Limited North German Fire Insurance Company
Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co.
Stolterfoht & Hagan Sander & Co.
Wm. Meyerink & Co. Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co.
267
Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Carlowitz & Co.
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Scheele & Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co. Harling, Buschmann & Menzell G. R. Stevens
China Traders' Insurance Co. Melchers & Co.
Siemssen & Co. Gilman & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co.
Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Douglas Lapraik & Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co.
Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Butterfield & Swire
China Traders' Insurance Co. Sander & Co.
Holliday, Wise & Co.
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. Gilman & Co.
Lauts, Wegener & Co. Gilman & Co.
Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co.
Alf. Woolley, P. & O. S. N. Co. Chau Tseung Fat, secretary Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Straits Insurance Co. Gilman & Co. Siemssen & Co. D. Musso & Co. D. Musso & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. W. R. Loxley & Co. Turner & Co. Melchers & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Union Insurance Soc. of Canton Siemssen & Co. Sander & Co. Siemssen & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Shewan & Co.
B. C. T. Gray Siemssen & Co.
268
HONGKONG
INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued
North Queensland Insurance Company, Limited Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life). Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life) Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges., Mannheim. Ocean Marine Insurance Company
Ocean Marine Insurance Company, Limited..
Tai Insurance Company, Limited.
On
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co. of California..
Palatine Insurance Company, Limited. Patriotische Assecuranz Co., Hamburg Phoenix Fire Insurance Company
Po On Marine Insurance Company. Private Assurandeurer, Kjobanhavn
Providentia Insurance Company, Frankfort. Provident Life Office, London
...
Prussian National Insurance Co. of Stettin (Fire)... Queen Fire Insurance Company of Liverpool. Record of American and Foreign Shipping.. Registro Italiano
Reliance Marine Insurance Company.
"Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., Köln... "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., Köln. Royal Exchange Assurance
Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation
Royal Insurance Company (Fire and Life)
Russian Lloyd, St. Petersburg
Salvage Association, London...
Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company
"Schweiz" Transport Versicherungs Ges., in Zurich. Scottish Imperial Insurance (Life)
Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Sea Insurance Company, Limited..........................
Second Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company. South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company.. Standard Life Assurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada Sun Insurance Office....
Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance, Co., Limited Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited.. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company of Berlin Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft "Schweiz Triton Insurance Company, Limited Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam Underwriting and Agency Association
""
Ungarisch-Französische Vers. Actien Ges., Budapest Union Assurance Society (Fire and Life)
Union Insurance Society of Canton.
Union Malonine et Servannaise, St. Malo
Union Marine Insurance Company
Union Marine Insurance Company
Union of Genoa Underwriters
Union of Hamburg Underwriters
United Swiss Marine Insurance Companies.. Universal Life Assurance Society
66
Universo" Marine Insurance Company, Milan.....
Vaterlandische Transport Versicherungs Act. Ges.... World Marine Insurance Company
Wurtemburg Transport Versich. Ges., Heilbronn Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited..
...
Gibb, Livingston & Co. Bradley & Co.
Turner & Co.
Birley, Dalrymple & Co.
Siemssen & Co.
Gilman & Co.
Union Insurance. Soc. of Canton Ho Amei, manager Shewan & Co.
A. H. Rennie
Siemssen & Co.
Douglas Lapraik & Co. Un Lai Chuen, secretary Siemssen & Co.
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell H. Skött & Co. Meyer & Co. G. H. Potts
Arnhold, Karberg & Co. D. Musso & Co. Shewan & Co.
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Melchers & Co.
Gilman & Co.
Butterfield & Swire
Melchers & Co.
Siemssen & Co.
Gilman & Co. Siemssen & Co. Gilman & Co. Meyer & Co.
Stolterfoht & Hagan Butterfield & Swire Siemssen & Co. S. J. David & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Wm. Macbean Douglas Lapraik & Co. Siemssen & Co.
Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Siemssen & Co.
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Melchers & Co.
Jardine, Matheson & Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co. Scheele & Co. Harry Wicking
N. J. Ede, secretary Gilman & Co.
Birley, Dalrymple & Co.
Shewan & Co.
Siemssen & Co.
Siemssen & Co.
Melchers & Co.
Linstead & Davis
Carlowitz & Co. Siemssen & Co.
Shewan & Co.
Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Shewan & Co.
HONGKONG
LADIES' DIRECTORY.
Aaron, Mrs. J. J., 4, Pedder's Hill Ackers, Mrs. C. H., Govt. Civil Hospital Ackers, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Ackers, Miss, F., Govt. Civil Hospital Adam, Mrs. R., East Point
Aitken, Mrs., Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Aitken, Miss, Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Aitken, Miss, Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon | Alves, Mrs. J. L. da S., Mosque Terrace Alves, Mrs. J. M., Chancery Lane Anderson, Miss, East Point and Eilandonan,
Mount Kellet
Anderson, Mrs. A., Mount Austin Hotel Andrew, Mrs. J. I., Taikoo Sugar Works Andrew, Mrs. John, Mount Austin Hotel Armstrong, Mrs. J.
Mrs. J. M., Kurrahjeen, Peak Road
Azevedo, Mrs. A. A., Alveston Terrace Azevedo, Mrs. L. G. d', Mosque Junction Azevedo, Mrs. M. A., 46, Hollywood Road Bain, Mrs. G. M., Ball's Court East Bain, Miss, Ball's Court East Bain, Mrs. A., Bowrington Refinery Baker, Mrs., Central Police Station Ball, Mrs., Fernside, Peak
Ball, Mrs. Dyer, Fernside, Peak
Ballantine, Mrs. W., 10, Knutsford Terrace,
Kowloon
Baker, Miss, Fairlea, Bonham Road
Barker, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital
Barlow, Mrs. W. C., Kowloon
Barros, Mrs. F., Elgin Terrace
་་
Barros, Miss, Elgin Terrace
Barros, Miss, 40, Elgin Terrace
Bateman, Mrs. C. J., 7, Mosque Terrace Bathurst, Mrs., Seymour Terrace Becker, Mrs. R., Dunnottar, Peak Belilios, Mrs. E. R., Kingsclere, 13, Caine
Road, and The Eyrie, Peak
Bell-Irving, Mrs. J. J., East Point and 1,
Hill Side, Mount Gough
Bennett, Mrs., C. M. S. House, West Point Birchal, Mrs. E. F., Ravenshill East Bird, Mrs., Derrington, Peak Road
269
Braidwood, Mrs. W. Drew, Craigengower
Caine Road
་་
Brandt, Miss L., Berlin Foundling House Bremner, Mrs. J., 7B, Caine Road Brenan, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Brentnall, Mrs. P., 6, High Street Brewer, Mrs., 1, Kimberley Villas, Kowloon Brewitt, Mrs. P., 2, Mountain View Brookes, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Brost, Mrs. H., Kowloon Docks Brown, Mrs., Kowloon Brown, Mrs. D. E., (absent)
Brown, Mrs. H. Mathieson, Mount Kellett Buller, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Burdon, Mrs., St. Paul's College
Burnie, Mrs. E., Fernside, Robinson Road Bush, Miss Jessie, 1, Alveston Terraco Butlin, Mrs., Police Station, Aberdeen Buyers, Mrs. A., Kowloon Dock Byramjee, Mrs., 2, Old Bailey Byramjee, Miss, 2, Old Bailey
Caldwell, Mrs.G. A., 1, Stewart Terrace, Peak
Caldwell, Miss, Peak Hospital, Peak
Caldwell, Miss E., Peak Hospital
Camp, Miss, 2, Pedder's Hill
Cantlie, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Carey, Mrs.
Carmichael, Mrs. H. F., 1, Belilios Terrace Carroll, Mrs. J., 7, Caine Road
Carvalho, Mrs. M. A., Chancery Lane
Carvalho, Mrs. J., Chancery Lane
Carvalho, Mrs. E. A. de, 14, Arbuthnot Road
Carvalho, Miss Edith, 14, Arbuthnot Road
Carvalho, Miss Maria, 14, Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Mrs. H., Shelley Street Carvalho, Mrs. F. A., Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss L., Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss Maria, Arbuthnot Road Chalmers, Mrs., London Mission Chapman, Mrs. A., Peak Hotel Chatham, Mrs., 2, Hill Side, Peak Christie, Mrs., 11, Knutsford Terrace, K'loon Clark, Mrs. F., Hazeldene, Robinson Road Clement, Mrs., Westley, Up'r Richmond Rd.
Black, Mrs. W., Head Quarter House and Coe, Miss, Peak Hotel
Des Voeux Villas, Peak
Black, Miss L. M..
do.
Borbein, Miss, Berlin Foundling House Botelho, Mrs. A. A., Shelley Street Botelho, Mrs. F. S., Mosque Junction Botelho, Mrs. J., Old Bailey Botfield, Mrs. G.
Bowdler, Mrs. E., Fung-shui, Mount Gough Boxshall, Mrs. H. E., Dunford, Mt. Kellett Boyd, Mrs. T., Elgin Street
Boyes, Mrs., H.M.S. "Victor Emanuel Boyes, Miss, H.M.S. "Victor Emanuel" Boyle, Mrs., 101, Praya East
Braga, Mrs. C. M., 7, Zetland Street Braga, Mrs., J. P., Zetland Street
Cohen, Mrs. C. C., Mount Austin Hotel Collins, Mrs. F. G., Gas Works, West Point Cooke, Mrs. H. S., 4, Knutsford Tree., Kin. Cooke, Mrs. R., Richmond House, Robin-
son Road
Cooper, Mrs. F. A., Craigmin, Magazine Gap Corcoran, Mrs., Central Police Station Cox, Mrs. G. C., Daily Press Office Cox, Mrs. J. H., 1, College Gardens Coxon, Mrs. A., Hirst's Bungalow, Peak Craddock, Mrs. Douglas W., Highclere,
Magazine Gap
Crawford, Mrs. D. R. F., 8 and 9, Stewart
Terrace, Penk Crawford, Miss,
do.
370
HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY
Crawford, Miss L., Stewart Terrace, Peak Currie, Mrs. D., East Point
D'Almada e Castro, Mrs. L. G., 9, Upper
Mosque Terrace
D'Almadae Castro, Mrs. J.T..41, Elgin Trace D'Almada e Castro, Miss Z., Chancery Lane Dalrymple, Mrs., Blue Bungalow, Peak Rd. Danby, Mrs., Queen's Gardens Danby, Miss, Danby, Miss, L.,
do.
do.
Danenberg, Mrs. C., Woodlands Terrace David, Mrs. A. J., 2, Queen's Gardens Davies, Miss, London Mission House Dealy, Mrs. T. Kirkman, Seymour Road Denison, Mrs. A., Breezy Point Bungalow Dick-Melbourne, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Dick-Melbourne, Miss, Mount Austin Hotel Dick-Melbourne, Miss M., M't Austin Hotel Dickie, Mrs. J., Bowrington
Dixon, Mrs., 5, Knutsford Terrace, K'loon Dixon, Mrs. H. W., 135, Wanchai Road Doberck, Mrs., Observatory, Kowloon Doberck, B.A., Miss, Observatory, Kloon Dodd, Mrs. C. B. N., 2, Seymour Terrace Dodwell, Mrs. F., Wageningen, Mt. Kellett Dodwell, Mrs. G. B., La Hacienda, Mt.
Kellett
Dowler, Mrs. H. G., Welburn, Peak
Drum, Miss N. B., Tusculum, Magazine Gap Drury, Mrs., The Kennels, Magazine Gap Duggan, Mrs. C. W.,
Duncan, Mrs. Geo. L., 1, Kimberley Villas,
Kowloon
Eastmond, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Eccles, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Eckley, Mrs. G., 7, Praya Central Ede, Mrs., Dunheved, Robinson Road,
and Treverbyn, Victoria Gap Edeler, Mrs. Adolfine, 2, Castle Terrace Ehmer, Mrs. D., Benfica, Robinson Road Eitel, Mrs., 2, College Gardens Eitel, Miss, 2, College Gardens Eitel, Miss M., 2, College Gardens Elias, Mrs. E. E., 29, Staunton Street Ellis, Mrs. F. E., 1, Caine Road Ellis, Mrs. I. E., 1, Pedder's Hill Ellis, Miss I. E., 1, Pedder's Hill Ellis, Mrs. E. J., 8, Pedder's Hill Euanson, Mrs., Peak Hospital Ewens, Mrs. (absent)
Eyre, Miss, Fairlea, Bonham Road Ezekiel, Mrs., 10, Seymour Terrace Fairall, Miss, Buy View, Kowloon Farmer, Mrs., New Victoria Hotel Figg, Mrs. F. G.. 15, Knutsford Tree., Kloon Finney, Miss,6, WestbourneVillas, Bon'm Rd. Fletcher, Miss, Fairlea, West Point Focken, Mrs. C. F., 8, Knutsford Terrace, Kn. Forbes, Mrs. J. McGregor, East Point Ford, Mrs. C., 1, Albany Road
Francis, Mrs. J. J., 1, Magdalen Terrace,
Magazine Gap
Franco, Miss S., 9, Garden Lodge, Robinson
Road
Gardner, Mrs. W. F., 7B., Caine Road Garrels, Mrs. A., 9, Queen's Gardens Germain, Mrs. J. K., Wild Dell Buildings Gibb, Miss, Ardsheal, Peak Gillies, Mrs., (absent)
Giraud, Mrs. A., 6, Woodlands Villa Eas Goggin, Mrs., 2, Blue Buildings Goggin, Miss, 2, Blue Buildings Goldsmith, Mrs., (absent)
Gomes, Mrs. A. S., Lena Cottage, Sey.
mour Road
Gomes, Mrs. F. A., Lower Woodlands West Gonsalves, Mrs. C.J., Upper Mosque Terrace Goodman, Mrs. Meigh, Bahar Lodge, Peak Gordon, Mrs. A. G., East Point
Gottschalk, Mrs., Berlin Foundling House
Bonham Road
Graça, Miss I. M. de, Bonheur, Peel Street Graça, Miss M. M. de, Bonheur, Peel Street Graça, Miss H. M. de, Bonheur, Peel Street Gray, Mrs. R. M., Burnside, Robinson Road Grimble, Mrs. G., 7, Stewart Terrace Grimble, Mrs. P., 3, Stewart Terrace Grist, Mrs. E. J., 2, Magdalen Terrace,
Magazine Gap
Grotefend, Miss, Berlin Foundling House Guedes, Mrs. F. D., 2, Woodlands
Gueyraud, Madame G., Macomer, Peak Rd. Gusidan, Mrs. M., 12, Queen's Road East Guterres, Mrs. A. P., Remedios Terrace Gutierrez, Mrs. F. M., Eureka, Robinson Rd. Gutierrez, Mrs. J. M., Elgin Villa Gutierrez, Mrs. R. F., Peel Street Hagen, Mrs., Greencroft, Kowloon Hamper, Miss, Church Mission House
Bonham Road (absent)
Hance, Mrs., 8, Seymour Terrace Hancock, Mrs., Queen's Gardens Hancock, Miss, Queen's Gardens Hanham, Mrs.
Hanson, Mrs., Water Police Station, K'n. Hardoon, Mrs., 10, Seymour Terrace Harling, Mrs., Abergeldie, Plantation Rd. Hartigan, Mrs., The Hermitage Harvey, Mrs. A., Kowloon Dock
Haskell, Mrs. D., Stowford, Bonham Road Hastings, Mrs., Water Police Station, K'n Hatherley, Mrs., Kowloon
Hawkins, Mrs. V. Cæsar, St. John's Place Hayes, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel
Hayward, Mrs., 6, Knutsford Tree, Kowloon Hayward, Miss, G. Knutsford Terrace
Hazeland, Mrs., Ball's Court West, Bon-
ham Road
Hazeland, Miss, Ball's Court West Heard, Mrs. R. H., Seymour Road Heaton, Mrs.
Heemskirk, Mrs., Upper Albany Henderson, Mrs. J.,, Blue Buildings Herbst, Mrs. E., Zetlán 1 Street Herbst, Miss T., Zetland Street Heuermann, Mrs. F. W., Zetland Street Heyde, Mis. O, von der, Sans Souci,
Robinson Road
HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY
Higgin, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Hillier, Mrs. H. M., The Fines, Peak Road Hodgins, Mrs. E. W., 4, Mosque Terrace Holmes, Mrs. G., Peak Hotel Holmes, Mrs. H. J., Kowloon Holmes, Miss, Kowloon
Hooper, Mrs. Shelton, Devonia, Peak Road Houfe, Mrs. W. W., 13, Knutsford Terrace,
Kowloon
Hughes, Mrs. Jones, Meirion, The Peak Humphreys, Mrs. J. D., Mount Richmond,
Upper Richmond Road
Humphreys, Mrs. W. G., Belmont, Caine Rd. Humphreys, Miss, Belmont, Caine Road Humphreys, Miss, Mount Austin Hotel Hunt, Mrs. W. E., Burnbrae, Glenealy Hunt, Miss V., Busbrae, Glenealy Hutchison, Mrs. J. D., Oeonora, M❜t Kellett Hyndman, Mrs. H., Mosque Street Inchbald, Mrs. Chantrey, M't Austin Hotel Ireland, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Jackson, Mrs. T., St. John's Place Jackson, Miss, St. John's Place Jackson, Miss A., St. John's Place Jackson, Mrs. W., 3, Victoria View, K'loon Jameson, Mrs. R. M., 10, Stewart Trace, Peak Johnston, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Johnstone, Miss, Fairlea, Bonham Road Jones, Mrs. Ed., 9, Seymour Terrace Jones, Miss, 6, Westbourne Villas, Bon'm Rd. Jordan, Mrs. P., 1, Alveston Terrace Jorge, Mrs. F. J. V., Lower Woodlands East Jorge, Miss, Lower Woodlands East Joseph, Mrs. E. H., 13, Seymour Terrace Joseph, Mrs. S. A., 6, Seymour Terrace Judah, Mrs. J. S., 1, Albany Keays, Mrs., Mount Asustin Hotel Kennedy, Mrs. J., Horse Repository Kennett, Mrs. H., 11a, Praya East Ker, Mrs. T., East Point
Kerr, Mrs. L., Aberdeen Docks Kew, Mrs., 4, Alveston Terrace
King, Mrs. G. J. W., Rose Cottages, K'loon Kirch, Mrs. H. H., Mount Austin Hotel Kircher, Mrs., Basil Mission House Knott, Mrs., Royal Naval Hospital Kramer, Mrs., 2, Luginsland, Peak Road Kuhn, Mrs. A., 10, Glenealy Buildings Kusakabe, Mrs., 4, Lower Mosque Terrace Lamke, Mrs. J., Smith's Villas, Mag. Gap Lammert, Mrs. G. R., Harperville Lammert, Miss, Harperville
Lammert, Mrs. Geo. P., 9, Belilios Terrace Lang, Mrs., 14, Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Lauts, Mrs. T., 3, Queen's Gardens Layton, Mrs., 1, Gough Hill, Peak (absent) Ledstone, Mrs., Belvedere Terrace, Bonham
Road
Leigh, Mrs. R. K., Leigh Tor, Mt. Gough Leiria, Mrs. J. J., Duart, 15, Arbuthnot Rd. Le Roux, Madame, Macomer, Peak Road Lethbridge, Mrs., (absent)
Lewingdon, Mrs., 22, Elgin Street Lewis, Mrs. H., 4, Mosque Street
271
Lockhart, Mrs. J. H. S., Ardsheal, Peak Loeper, Mrs. L. von, 6, Cameron Villas,
Peak
Logan, Mrs. J., Kowloon Dock Loureiro Mrs., Mosque Terrace Loureiro Miss, Mosque Terrace Lowrie, Mrs. J., Kowloon Dock
Loxley, Mrs. W. R., Cameron Villas, Peak Lysaught, Mrs. W., 137, Wanchai Road Lysaught, Miss, 137, Wanchai Road Lysaught, Miss L., 137, Wanchai Road Macbean, Mrs. W., Mount Austin Hotel McCabe, Mrs. E., Belilios Terrace McCallum, Mrs. J., Mount Austin Hotel Macdonald, Mrs. D., 16, Knutsford Tree, K'n McDonald, Mrs. G. M., 1 Ripon Terrace Macdonald, Mrs. J., 9, Knutsford Tree, K'n Machado, Mrs. F., West Terrace Machado, Miss Roza, West Terrace Machado, Mrs. J. M. E., Arbuthnot Road Mackie, Mrs., Police Station, West Point McIntosh, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Main, Mrs., Cosmopolitan Dock, Kowloon Makeham, Mrs. Ed., 1, West End Terrace,
Bonham Road
Mancell, Mrs., 6, Victoria View, Kowloon Mannich, Mrs. Julius, Tusculum, Magazine
Gap
Marten, Mrs. R., 4, Mountain View, Peak Marx, Mrs. E., Shaukiwan Road Marx, Miss V. M., Shaukiwan Road Mast, Mrs. E., 5, Victoria View, Kowloon Mast, Miss, 5, Victoria View, Kowloon Master, Mrs. G. C. C., Peak Side South, Pk. Mather, Mrs., 2, Pedder's Hill Mather, Miss, 2, Pedder's Hill May, Mrs. A. J., 3, Mountain View May, Mrs. F. H. (absent)
Mayer, Mrs. E., 1, Mountain View, Peak Mead, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Mehta, Mrs. H. M., 4, Castle Terrace Meier, Mrs. J., Hermitage East, Caine Rd. Melbye, Mrs. E. H., Klippan, Bowring Vil-
las, Magazine Gap
Meugens, Mrs., The Bungalow,Robinson Rd. Michaelsen, Mrs. St. C, 1, Luginsland, Peak
Road
Millar, Mrs., Seymour Terrace
Millar, Mrs. A., Rose Terrace, Kowloon Mitchell, Mrs. E. W., 1, Seymour Terrace Mitchell-Innes, Mrs. N. G. (absent) Moir, Mrs. A., Sailors' Home Moir, Mrs, R., 20, Belilios Terrace Mooney, Mrs. Chas., Hongkong Hotel Moor, Miss J. A., Seamen's Chaplaincy,
West Point
Moore, Mrs. G. K., Peak Hotel More, Mrs. A. C., Praya East Mudie, Mrs. J. R., Belilios Terrace Murray, Mrs. L. M., 10, Queen's Road East Musso, Mrs. D., Italian Consulate, West
Point, and Villa Lucia, Pokfulam Nakagawa, Mrs. Yoshi, Japanese Con-
sulate, 29, Caine Road'
272
HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY
Nepean, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Niedhardt, Mrs. E., 70, Queen's Road Noel, Hon. Mrs., Peak Hotel Northcote, Mrs. M. S., 3, Seymour Terrace O'Gorman, Madame, Upper Albany Osborne, Mrs. E., 9, Mountain View Osmund, Mrs. C. E., 41, Elgin Terrace Osmund, Miss, 16, Belilios Terrace Ozorio, Mrs. C. A., Chancery Lane Ozorio, Mrs. F. A., Shelley Street Palmer, Mrs. Clement, Clavadel, Peak Palmer, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Parlane, Mrs. W., East Point Pemberton, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Penruddocke, Miss, Govt. Čivil Hospital Pereira, Mrs. M. E. S., 9, Staunton St. Perkins, Mrs. C., Bay View, Kowloon Pfankuchen, Mrs. A. E., Capsuimoon Piercy, Mrs. G., Diocesan School
Pigot, Mrs. B. B. Brooke, 3, West Trce (abst.) Playfair, Mrs. G. W. F.,St. Andrews, Peak Rd. Pluimer, Mrs., Bay View, Kowloon Plummer, Miss, Bay View, Kowloon Poate, Mrs., The Chalet, Peak
Potts, Mrs. W. Hutton, 5, Mountain View, Pk. Powell, Mrs. W., 3, Caine Road
Probst, Miss M., Berlin Foundling House Pryde, Mrs., 3, Blue Buildings Quinn, Mrs., 4, Alveston Terrace Ramsay, Mrs. W., The Hut
*
Ramsey, Mrs. A. F., 131, Wanchai Road Reading, Miss C. M., La Hacienda, Mt.
Kellett
Reece, Mrs., 3, Magdalen Terrace, Mag. Gap Reeves, Mrs. Colston (absent)
Reid, Mrs. T. H., 3, Knutsford Terrace, Kln. Remedios, Mrs. B. F. Savard, 28, Wynd-
ham Street
Remedios, Miss C. M. Savard,
do.
Remedios, Mrs. A. H. dos, Caine Road Remedios, Mrs. A. dos, 41, Elgin Terrace Remedios, Miss, 41, Elgin Terrace Remedios, Mrs. R. J., 7A, Caine Road Remedios, Mrs. F. A., 7A, Caine Road Remedios, Mrs. J. A., Remedios Terrace Remedios, Mrs. M. E. dos, Wyndham Street Retallick, Mrs., Kowloon
Reusch, Mrs., Basil Mission House
Richards, Mrs. C. W., The Neuk, Mount
Kellett
Richardson, Mrs. R. L., Des Voeux Villas Ridley, Miss, Church Mission House, Bon-
ham Road
Rivers, Mrs. G. T., Kowloon Hotel Robinson, Mrs. E., Mountain View, Peak Rodger, Mrs. Alex., East Point Rodrigues, Mrs. E. E., 14, Arbuthnot Road Rogge, Mrs., Elliott's Crescent West, Ro-
binson Road
Romano, Mrs., Duart, 15, Arbuthnot Road Rose, Mrs. E., 40, Elgin Terrace Rose, Miss, 40, Elgin Terrace Rose, Miss S., 40, Elgin Terrace
Rozario, Mrs. A. J. do, Idlewild, Seymour Rd.
Rozario, Miss do, Idlewild, Seymour Road Ruchwaldy, Mrs., 21, Belilios Terrace Rumsey, Mrs., The Bluff, Mount Gough Rutter, Mrs. R., Kowloon Docks Ruttonjee, Mrs. H., 13, Wyndham Street Sachse, Mrs. G., Taikoktsui Sachse, Mrs. Paul, Stolzenfels, Peak Saunders, Mrs., Stokes' Bungalow, West Sayer, Mrs., Kimberley Villas, Kowloon Schmidt, Mrs. W., Beaconsfield Arcade Schonemann, Mrs., Rose House, Caine Rd. Scott, Mrs. J. Byron, Mount Austin Hotel Seibs, Mrs. N. A., Forest Lodge, 33, Caine Rd. Seip, Mrs. F., Abergeldie, Peak (absent) Seth, Mrs. A., Norman Cottage, Peak Road Sharp, Mrs. E. Hamilton, Rose Villa West,
Bonham Road
Shepherd, Mrs. Bruce (absent) Shepherd, Miss (absent)
Silva, Mrs. J. M. da, Old Bailey Silva, Mrs. F. P. da, 27, Old Bailey Sinnott, Miss, 3, Pedder's Hill Skertchley, Mrs. E. F., Kowloon College Skinner, Mrs. Walrond, R. Naval Hospital Smith, Mrs. A. Findlay, Peak Hotel Smith, Mrs. Warres, 3, Belilios Terrace Smith, Mrs. J. Grant, 12, Caine Road Smyth, Mrs. F., Fairview, Kowloon Souza, Mrs. M.A.A.de, Idlewild,Seymour Rd. Souza, Mrs. F., Rednaxela Terrace Spriggs, Mrs., Peak Hotel
Stevens, Mrs. Geo. R., Eastley, Upper
Richmond Road
Stevens, Mrs., London Mission House Stewart, Miss, London Mission House Stockhausen, Mrs. F. W. von, 3, Pedder's Hill Stolterfoht, Mrs., 4, Queen's Gardens Stone, Miss, Burnbrae, Glenealy Stonham, Mrs., Peak Hotel
Stovel, Mrs. C. F., 1, Blue Buildings Sutherland, Mrs., East Point Tavares, Mrs. J. F., Caine Road Tavares, Mrs. J. M. P., Caine Road Taylor, Mrs. T., Wyndham Street Tetzlaff, Mrs. B., German Consulate Thomas, Mrs. J. P., Hongkong Hotel Thomson, Mrs. J. C., 2, Stewart Terrace Thomson, Mrs. Ross, Stokes's Bungalow
E., Peak
Tomes, Mrs., Peak
Tooker, Mrs., 1, Craigmin, Magazine Gap Travers, Mrs. A. K., Bangour, Mt. Kellet Turner, Mrs. A., Peakside North Tutcher, Mrs. E., 7, Mosque Terrace Vallings, Mrs., Peak Hotel
Van Buren, Miss E., Marlingford, Robin-
son Road
Van Nierop, Mrs., 5, Cameron Villas, Peak Vernon, Mrs. J. Y. V., Haystack, Peak Waddell, Mrs. J., Taikoo Tree, Quarry Bay Walker, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Walker, Mrs., West Terrace
Walker, Mrs. F., Bay View, Kowloon Watts, Mrs. F. W., 1, Victoria View, K'loon
HONGKONG
Weller, Mrs., Gas Works, Kowloon. Welman, Mrs., 2, Cameron Villas, Peak Wenyon, Mrs., 2, Victoria View, Kowloon Whiley, Mrs. W., Tusculum, Magazine Gap Whiting, Mrs., 1, The Albany Wicking, Mrs., Yalta, Mount Kellett Wilcox, Mrs. R. Chatterton, 6, Stewart Ter. Wilkie, Mrs. J., Kowloon Docks Wilkinson, Mrs. C. D., The Haven, Peak Williams, Mrs., the Manse, Kennedy Road Wilson, Mrs. G. C., Victoria View, Kowloon
273
Wilson, Mrs. W., Kowloon Docks Wilson, Mrs. H., 3, West Terrace Winterburn, Mrs., 13, Praya East Wise, Mrs. A. G., Stonehaven, Robinson Rd. Woodcock, Mrs., Upper Mosque Terrace Woolley, Mrs. Alf., Brockhurst, Peak Wright, Mrs. G. H. Bateson, Rocklands,
Robinson Road
Wrottesley, Mrs. A., Bellevue, Peak Road Wylie, Mrs. W. K., Tramway Terminus Xavier, Mrs. I. M., 12, Belilios Terrace
THE PEAK DIRECTORY
Alliston, Smith, Mount Austin Hotel Anderson, A., Tor Crest
Anderson, G. C., Eilandonan, Mount Kellett Andrew, J., Mount Austin Hotel Arnould, C. W., 11, Mountain View Badeley, F. J., Myrtle Bank
Ball, J. D., Fernside, Mount Kellett Barlow, P. A., Cloudlands Barton, J., Plantation Gap Becker, R., Dunottar
Belilios, Hon. E. R., C.M.G., The Eyrie Benjamin, S. S., 2, Meirion Beattie, J. M., 5, Cameron Villas Bevington, C., 11, Mountain View Bird, H. W., Peak Hotel
Black, Major-General, Des Voeux Villas Bowdler, E., Fungshui
Bowley, F. B. L., 7, Mountain View Boxshall, H. E., Dunford
Boyes, Commodore, Admiralty Bungalow Brenan, E. V., Mount Kellett Brewitt, P., 2, Mountain View Brown, H. M., Mount Kellett Buck, Hart, Mount Austin Hotel Caldwell, G. A., 1, Stewart Terrace Caldwell, Miss, Peak Hospital Caldwell, Miss E., Peak Hospital Cantlie, Dr., Mount Austin Hotel Chapman, A., Peak Hotel Chatham, W., 2, Hill Side
Cobbold, Rev. R. F., Plantation Gap Cohen, C. C., Mount Austin Hotel Coxon, A., Hirst's Bungalow Crawford, D. R. F., 8 and 9, Stewart Terrace Crawford, H., Mount Austin Hotel Crook, J. R., 6, Cameron Villas Cumming, A., 8, Mountain View Deacon, S. A., Mount Austin Hotel Dennys, H. L., 7, Mountain View Dick-Melbourne, C. A., Peak Hotel Dodwell, F., Wageningen
Dodwell, G. B., La Hacienda, Mt. Kellett Dowler, H. G., Welburn
Eccles, Capt., Mount Austin Hotel Ede, N. J., Treverbyn
Goodman, Hon. W. M., Bahar Lodge Grimble, G., 7, Stewart Terrace Grimble, P., 3, Stewart Terrace
Harling, G., Abergeldie, Plantation Road Harrison, W. S., Peak Hotel Hastings, J., 6, Des Voeux Villas Henderson, F., 2, Gough Hill Holmes, G., Peak Hotel
Hongkong and Shanghai Bank Junior
Mess, Cloudlands
Hughes, E. Jones, 1, Meirion, Peak Hutchison, J. D., Oeonora, Mount Kellett Inchbald, C., Mount Austin Hotel
Jackson, T., Creggan
Jameson, R. M., 10, Stewart Terrace Johnson, A. B., Plantation Gap
Keays, Staff Surgeon, Mount Austin Hotel Kirch, Mr. H. H., Mount Austin Hotel Kozhevar, R., 11, Mountain View Layton, B., 1, Gough Hill Leigh, R. K., Leigh Tor
Lockhart, Hon. J. H. Stewart, Ardsheal Loeper, L. Von, 2, Cameron Villas Loxley, W. R., 1, Cameron Villas Macbean, Wm., Mount Austin Hotel McCallum, H., Peak Hotel
McCallum, J., Mount Austin Hotel Mackay, E. F.
Marten, R., 4, Mountain View Master, G. C. C., Peak Side South May, A. J., 3, Mountain View Mayer, C., 1, Mountain View Meyerink, H. F., Mount Austin Hotel Millward, G. W., 19, Mountain View Moore, Major G. K., Peak Hotel Nepean, Major, Mount Austin Hotel Newton, W., 10, Mountain View Noble, J. W., 8, Mountain View Noel, Major the Hon. E., Peak Hotel Ogilvie, H., The Retreat Orange, J., Plantation Gap Osborne, E., 9, Mountain View Palmer, C., Clavadel
P. & O. Mess, 11, Mountain View Perry, J. H., The Retreat
Poate, W., The Chalet, Mount Kellett
Pollock, H. E., Mount Austin Hotel Potts, W. Hutton, 5, Mountain View Ray, W. H., Plantation Gap
Richards, C. W., The Neuk, Mount Kellett Richardson, R. L., 3, Des Voeux Villas
274
HONGKONG
Robinson, E., 6, Mountain View Robinson, H.E. Sir William, Craigieburn Ross, A., 5, Cameron Villas
Rumsey, Capt., The Bluff, Mount Gough Sachse, P., Stolzenfels
Sanders, E. D., Cloudlands
Sassoon, D. R., 3, Mount Gough
Saunders, W. J., Stokes' Bungalows, West Seip, F., Abergeldlie, Plantation Road (abt.) Sharp, C. S., Plantation Gap Sheldon, B. P., Peak Hotel Shewan, R., 2, Gough Hill Slaghek, F. H., Peak Hotel Smith, A. Findlay, Peak Hotel Smith, H., Taikoo
Smith, T. Sercombe, Fernside, Mt. Kellett Stokes, A. G., Peak Hotel Thomson, A. M., Myrtle Bank
Thomson, Dr. J. C., 2, Stewart Terrace Thomson, R. Ross, Stokes's Bungalows, E.
Tillett, Capt. A., Mount Austin Hotel Tomkins, H. E., Mount Austin Hotel Tomlin, C., 10, Mountain View Tomlin, G. L., 10, Mountain View Travers, A. K., Bingoar Turner, A., Peak Sidle North Vallings, Rev., Peak Hotel Van Nierop, 5, Caineron Villas Vernon, J. Y. V., Haystack Warburton, F. W., Mount Austin Hotel Welman, Capt., 2, Cameron Villas Webster, L., 3, Mountain View Whitehead, Hon. T. H., The Cliffs
Wicking, H., Yalta, Mount Kellett
Wilcox, H. C., 6, Stewart Terrace
Wilcox, R. Chatterton, 6, Stewart Terrace Wilkinson, C. D., The Haven Wool, D., Peak Hotel Woolley, Alf., Brockhurst Wylie, W. K., Tramway Terminus
MAGAZINE GAP
Batchelor, J., Stonyhurst Cooper, Hon. F. A., Craigmin
Craddock, Douglas W., Highclere Drury, R. F., The Kennels Ewens, Creasy, 2, Coombe Royal
Francis, J. J., Q.C., 1, Magdalen Terrace Gorham, C. L., 1, Bowring Villas Grist, E. J., 2, Magdalen Terrace Hohnke, F. H., 2, Smith's Villas
DIRECTORY
Lamke, J., 1, Smith's Villas Langford, W., Stonyhurst Mannich, Julius, Tusculum
Melbye, E. H., Klippan, Bowring Villas Reece, J. F., 3, Magdalen Terrace Schwarzkopf, F., 3. Smith's Villas Tooker, H. P., Craigmin Whiley, W., Tusculum, Wright, J. G., Harford
KOWLOON
DIRECTORY
Aitken, A. G., 1, Knutsford Terrace Azevedo, M. D., Rose Cottages Ballantine, W., 10, Knutsford Terrace Barlow, W. C.
Brewer, W., 1, Kimberley Villas Brown, Capt., Kowloon Wharves Christie, C., 11, Knutsford Terrace Cooke, H. S., 4, Knutsford Terrace Dixon, R., 5, Knutsford Terrace Doberck, Dr., Observatory Duncan, G. L., 1, Kimberley Villas Figg, F. G., 15, Knutsford Terrace Föcken, C. F., 8, Knutsford Terrace Georg, C., 12, Knutsford Terrace Girault, C., Glenthorne
་
Girault, G., Glenthorne Hagen, J. S., Greencroft
Hastings, Hon. Comr. W. C. H., Tsimshatsui Hatherley, F. W., Kowloon Wharves Hayward, G. C., 6, Knutsford Terrace Holmes. H. J.
Houfe, W., 13, Knutsford Terrace
Humphreys, R E.
Jackson, W., 3, Victoria View
King, G. J. W., Rose Cottages
Macdonald, D., 16, Knutsford Terrace Macdonald, J., 9, Knutsford Terrace Machell, W.
Maclean, F. D.
Mancell, A., 6, Victoria View Mast, E., 5, Victoria View Millar, J., Rose Terrace Mitchell, R., Kowloon Hotel Musson, Rev. W., Gleniffer Perkins, C., Bay View Plummer, J. I., Bay View
Reid, T. H.. 3, Knutsford Terrace Rivers, G. T., Kowloon Hotel Rosselet, A., Glenthorne
Sayer, G. J. B., 2, Kimberley Villas Skertchley, E. F., Kowloon College Smyth, F., Fairview
Sinart, C. McD., 3, Knutsford Terrace Spatz, L. R.. 12, Knutsford Terrace Walker, F., Bay View
Weller, G.. Gas Works, Yaumati
Watts, F. W., 1, Victoria View
Wenyon, W. F.. 2. Victoria View
Wettin, Capt., 7, Knutsford Terrace
Lang, R., 14, Knutsford Terrace
Wilson, G. C., 4, Victoria View
Wilson, P. R., 1, Victoria View
For Hungham and Cosmopolitan Docks see Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.
HONGKONG
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY
275
GE ABERDEEN STREET, Ap-pa-tin Kai, from 164 Queen's Road Central to Caine Road
A-CHUNG's Lane, Kwok Tsung Kai, from Lower Lascar Row to Ng-kwai Lane WE ALBANY, A-pan-ni, the Garden i errace, in Albany Road, upper side of Botanic Gardens
ALBANY LANE, A-pan-ni Hong, from 223, Queen's Road East
E ALBANY ROAD, A-pan-ni Tò, from Upper Albert Road to Peak Road
ALBANY STREET, A-pan-ni Kai, from 184, Queen's Road East to Praya East ALBERT ROAD LOWER, A-li-pat Tò, junction of Glenealy and Wyndham Street ALbert Road UPPER, A-li-pat Sheung Tò, from Albert Road to Caine Road NE ALGAR COURT, A-li-ka Hong, from 336, Queen's Road West to First Street
AMOY LANE, Ha-mun Li, from 158, Queen's Road East
AN FUNG LANE, An-fung Kai, from 345, Queen's Road West to Praya West MARBUTHNOT ROAD, A-pat-nok Tò, from Caine Road to Hollywood Road
ARSENAL STREET, Kwan-hi-kook Kai, from 22, Queen's Road East to Praya ASTOR BUILDINGS, Tung-on Li, from Staunton Street to 64, Aberdeen Street BATTERY PATH, Pau-toi Lo, from Queen's Road Central to St. John's Cathedral BEACONSFIELD ARCADE, Pak-kung-hong, opposite City Hall
4 BELCHER'S STREET, Sai-wan Kai, at Kennedy-town
BELILIOS TERRACES, Be-li-li-o-se Toi, on Robinson Road, near Mosque Junction BLACKSMITHS' LANE, Ta-tit Hong, from Fung Un Lane
BONHAM ROAD, Man-ham-Tò, from Caine Road to Pokfolum Road
BONHAM STRAND, Man-ham Tai Kai, from 187. Queen's Rd. Central to Queen's Rd. W. BONHAM STRAND WEST, Man-ham Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand to Fraya West
M BOWEN ROAD, Po-wan Tò, from Garden Road to Stanley Road
BRIDGES STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Shing Wong Street to Tai-ping Shan Street BRIDGE STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Leighton Hill Road to Morrison Hill Road BULLOCK LANE, Po-lok Li, from 123, Wanchai Road to Cross Lane BURD STREET, Pat Kai, from Mercer Street to Cleverly Street
BURROWS' STREET, Pa-lo Kai, from Wanchai Road to 65, Praya East CADOGAN STREET, Ka-tuk-kun Kai, at Kennedy-town CAINE ROAD, Kin Tò, from Arbuthnot Road to Bonham Road CANAL ROAD EAST, Kin-na To Tong, East side of Bowrington Canal CANAL ROAD WEST, Kin-na To Sai, West side of Bowrington Canal
MI CAROLINE HILL ROAD, Ka-lo-lin shan Tò, round Caroline Hill
街打
CASTLE ROAD, Wai-shing Tò, from 22, Caine Road to Robinson Road West
CASTLE STEPS, Wai-shing Kai-kap, from Seymour Road to Robinson Road
CENTRAL MARKET, Chung Wàn Kai-shi, from Queen's Road Central to Praya Central
E CENTRE STREET, Ching Kai, from 176, Praya West to Bonham Road
CHANCERY LANE, Chan-shi-li Hong, from Arbuthnot Road to Old Bailey
CHATER STREET, Cha-ta-Kai, at Kennedy Town
CHEUK ON LANE, Cheuk-on Li, from 25. Wellington Street to Stanley Street
CHEUNG FUK LANE, Cheung-fuk Li, Cellars of 1 to 9, Second Street
CHEUNG HING STREET, Cheung Hing Kai, from 199, Hollywood Rd. to L. Lascar Row
E CHEUNG ON LANE, Cheung On Li, from Centre Street
街正忠
CHINE E STREET, Chung-kwok Kai, from 71. Queen's Road Central to Praya Central
Cuu KwONG STREET, Chin Kwong Kai, from 365, Queen's Road West to Praya West
CHUK HING LANE, Chuk-hing Li, off Gage Street
CHUK ON LANE, Chuk-on Li, from 25, Wellington Street
CHUNG CHING STREET, Chung-ching Kai, from 194, Praya West
P CHUNG WO LANE, Chung Wo Li, from Staunton Street
CIRCULAR PATHWAY, Kung In Hong, from Gough Street Steps to 6, Ladder Street
CLEVERLY STREET, Kap-pi-li Kai, from 134, Praya Central to Queen's Road Central COCHRANE STREET, Kok-lun Kai, from 101, Queen's Road Central to Gage Street COMMISSARIAT LANE, Kam-se-li Hong, from Queen's Rd. East to Commissariat Wharf CROSS LANE, Kau-ka Hong, from 7, Cross Street
CROSSTREET, Kau-ka Kai, from 36, Wanchai Road to Spring Gardens
D'AGUILAR STREET, Tak-ki-la Kai, from 31. Queen's Road Central to Wyndham St. DAVIS STREET, Tá-pi-se Kai, at Kennedy-town
DOUGLAS LANE, Tak-ki-li Hong, at Kennedy-town
ME DUDDELL STREET, Tò-te-li Kai, from Queen's Road Central, to Ice House Street
EAST POINT HILL, Tung-pin San, in Queen's Road East
EAST STREET, Tai-ping han Tung Kai, from 33 £,Queen's Rd. Cl. to Tai-ping Shan M'ket EASTERN STREET, Tung-pin Kai, from 145, Pray" West to Bonham Road ELGIN STREET, I-li-kan Kai, from 66, Hollywood Road to Caine Road
+ FZRA LANE, E-sz-la Hong, off Pottinger Street
FAT HING STREET, Fat Hing Kai, from Hollywood Road to 40, Queen's Road West
276
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY
FIRST STREET, Tai-yat Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum Road FLETCHER STREET, Foo-li-cha Kai, opposite Royal Engineer Workshops FORBES STREET. Fo-se Kai, at Kennedy-town
FUK HING LANE, Fuk Hing Li, from Jardine's Bazaar FUK LUK LANE, Fuk-luk Li, from 19, Western Street Fux SAU LANE, Fuk-sau Li, from 11. Western Street
FUNG UN STREET, Fung Un Kai. Jardine's Bazaar
GAGE STREET, Kit-chi Kai, from Lyndhurst Terrace to Aberdeen Street M GAP, The, Kwat-tün Shan, from Wanchai Market to Morrison Hill Road
E GARDEN ROAD, Fa-ün Tò, from Albert Rd. between Public Gardens to Robinson Rd. E GARDEN STREET, Fa-ün Kai, from Hill Road to 458, Queen's Road West
GILMAN'S BAZAAR, Ki-li-man San Kai, from 1-13, Queen's Rd. Central to Praya C'tral GILMAN STREET, Ki-li-man Kai, from 135, Queen's Road Central to Praya Central But GOUGH STREET, Ko-fu Kai, from Aberdeen Street to 244, Queen's Road Central
GRAHAM STREET, Ka-ham Kai, from 126, Queen's Road Central to Staunton Street GREAT GEORGE STREET, Ku-li-tsoi-che Kai, from Royal Mint Street to Causeway Bay GUTZLAFF STREET, Kwok-sz-lap Kai, from 120, Queen's Rd. Cl. to Lyndhurst Terrace HAM Yu STREET, Ham-yu Kai, from 115, Praya West to New East Street HAU FUNG LANE, Hau Fung Li, from Ship Street
L
HEANG HING STREET, Heung-hing Kai, in Queen's Road West
HEARD STREET, Hot Kai, from 153, Wanchai Road to Praya East
HI LUNG LANE, i-luag Hong, from Queen's Road East to St. Francis Street HIGH STREET, KO Kai, from Bonham Road to Pokfolum Road
HILL LANE, Shan Hong, from Hospital Hill Road
HILL ROAD, Shan Tò, from Pokfolum Road to Garden Street
HILLIER STREET, Hi-li Kai, from 118. Praya Central to Queen's Road Central
JHING LUNG LANE EAST, Hing-loong-li Tung, in Praya West
HING LUNG LANE WEST, Hing-loong-li Sai, in Praya West
HING LUNG STREET, Hing Lung Kai, from 107, Queen's Rd. Central to Praya C'tral HING Wan Street, Hing Wan Kai, from King Sing Street to Lung On Street HOLLAND) STREET, Ho-lan Kai, at Kennedy-town
HOLLYWOOD ROAD, Ho-li-wut Tò, from Pottinger Street to Queen's Road West HOLY INFANT Lane, Sing-ying-hai Li, in St. Francis Street
HOSPITAL ROAD. I-kun Tò, from Bonham Road to New East Street
ICE HOUSE STREET, Shut-chong Kai, from 5. Praya Central to Albert Road
At In Ku· LANE, In Ku Li, Sutherland Street to 95, Praya West
IN ON LANE, In On Li, from Praya West to Queen's Road West
ZI 1' ON LANE, l' on Li, from 75, Hollywood Road
I YIK LANE, I Yik Kai, from 524, Queen's Road West
JARDINE'S BAZAAR, Cha-tin Kai, from Praya East to Shau-ki Wan Road EJERVOIS STREET, Cha-wai Kai, from 187, Queen's Road Central to Morrison Street A JUBILEE STREET, Tso-pi-li Kai, Queen's Rd. Cl. to Praya, West Side of Market
KAI UN LANE, Kai Un Li, from Peel Street
KAT ON STREET, Kat On Kai, from King Sing Street to Lung On Street KAU U Fong, Kau-ü Fong, from Gough Street to Wellington Street
I KEES UN LANE, Kin Un Li, from Praya East
KENNEDY ROAD, Kin Ne 'T'o, Garden Road to Wanchai Gap
HER KENNEDY STREET, Nin Ne Kai, from 267, Queen's Road East
* Ki LinG LANE, Ki Ling Li, from 333, Queen's Road West to Praya West
KING SING STREET, King Sing Kai, from Queen's Road East
KIN SOW COURT, Kin au Li, from Gage Street
KOM U STREET, Kom U Kai, from 119. Queen's Road West to Praya West
KUNG SHUN LANE, Kung Shun Li, in First Street, Sai Ying-pun
Kwa Wa LANE, Kwai Wà Li, from Hillier Street to Cleverly Street
KWOK CHEONG LANE, Kwok-cheong Li, off Ham Yü Street
O KWOK HING LANE, Kwok-hing Li, off Third Street
A KWON FUNG LANE, Kwon Fung Li, between Queen's Road West & Third Street
KWONG-YUEN STREET EAST, Kwong Un Tung Kai. Bonham Strand to 5, Wing Lok St. KWONG-YUEN STREET WEST, Kwong Un Sai Kai, Bonham Strand to 15. Wing Lok St.. LADDER STREET, Lau-tai Kai, from 292, Queen's Road Central to Bonham Road LADDER STREET Terrach, Upper, Lau-tai Kai Sheung Fong, from Ladder Street FLADDER STREET TERRACE, LOWER, Lan-tai Kai Ha Fong, from Ladder Strect
X LAMONT'S LANE, Lam-man Hong, from Fúk Hing Lane
LAN KWAI FONG, Lan-kwai Fong, in D'Aguilar Street
LASCAR ROW, UPPER, Mo-lo Sheung Kai, from Ladder Street to West Street FLASCAR Row, LowER, Mo-lo Ha Kai, from Ladder Street to Fat Hing Street
M LAU U LANE, Lan U Li, in High Street
LEE-YUNE STREET EAST, Li-un-tung Kai, from 43, Queen's Road Cl. to Praya Cʼtral
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY
LEE-YUNE STREET WEST, Li-un-sai Kai, adjoining Victoria Hotel (East side) LEIGHTON HILL ROAD, Lai-tun Shan Tò, round bottom of Leighton Hill
LEUNG I'FONG, Leung I Fong, from 34, Third Street
LEUNG WA TAI LANE, Leung Wà Tai Li, in Queen's Road West
LI SING STREET, Li-sing Kai, between houses 181 and 183, Queen's Road West LOK HING LANE, Lok-hing Li, off Pottinger Street
4 LUNG ON ST EET, iuung On Kai, from Nullah Lune
277
LYNDHURST TERRACE, Lun-hat-sz Kai, from Wellington Street to Hollywood Road MAN HING LANE, Man-hing Li, from 31, Peel Street
MAN MING LANE, Man Ming Li, from 99, Queen's Road East to Ship, Street HE MAN WA LANE, Man Wà Li, from Bonham strand to Praya Central
MASON'S LANE, Ma-sou Hong, from Wyndham Street to Zetland Street MATHESON STREET, Mat-ti-shan Kai, from Shau-ki Wàn Road to Perceval Street MEE LUN LANE, Mee-lun Li, in Aberdeen Street
MERCER STREET, Ma-sha Kai, from Bonham Strand to 221. Queen's Road Central MINT STRE:T, Ngan-kük Kai, East Point
MORRISON HILL Road, Ma-li-sun Shan Tò, from Observation Place to Wanchai Gap MORrison Street, Ma-li-sun Kai, from Bonham Strand to Queen's Road Central MOSQUE JUNCTION, Mo-lo Miu Kau Kai, from Robinson Road to Shelley Street MOSQUE STREET, Mo-loMiu Kai, from Robinson Road to Peel Street MOSQUE TERRACE, Mo-lo Miu Toi, above Caine Road, from Peel Street
MOUNT SHADWELL, Sit Wai Li Shan, East End Queen's Road
MURRAY PATHWAY, Ma-li King, from Queen's Rd. Central to the Government Offices NEW STREET, San Kai, from Poyan Street to Queen's Road West
ING FUK LANE, Ng Fuk Li, from Eastern Street
NG KWAI FONG, Ng Kwai Fong, from Upper to Lower Hollywood Road NULLAH LANE, Shek Shui-ki Hong, from King Sing Street to Praya TAM OLD BAILEY, O-lo Pi-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to Caine Road
ON NING LANE, On-ning Li, from 223, Praya West to Battery Road ON WAI LANE, On-wai Li, from 43, Center Street
ON WO LANE, On Wo Li. from 168, Queen's Road Central to Gough Street ± OVERBECK'S COURT, O-wah-ping-se-cot, in Peel Street
PAK TSZ LANE, Pak-tsze Li. off Gage Street
PAN KWAI LANE, Pàn Kwai Li, from Wo Fung Street
PEDDER'S STREET Pit-ta Kai, from 31. Queen's Road Central to Praya Central I PEDDER'S HILL, Pit Ta Shan, Albert Road, near Wyndham Street
PEEL STREET, Pi-li Kai, from 140, Queen's Road Central to Robinson Road PENNINGTON STREET, Pin-ning-tun Kai from Mint to Shan-ki Wan Road PERCEVAL STREET, Pa-sz-wà Kai, from Shau-ki Wàn Road to 124, Praya East * PʊKFOLUM ROAD, Pok-u Lam Tò, from 358, Queen's Road West to Pokfolum
POSSESSION STREET, Po-se-shun Kai, from Hollywood Rd. to 386. Queen's Rd. Centra Portinger Étreet, Fo-tia cha Kai, from 27, Praya Central to Hollywood Road POUND LANE, Poug Hong, from Hollywood Road to Rutter's Lane
PO YAN STREET, Pò Yau Kai, fr ›m 222, Hollywood Read to Rutter Street #jiþ PRAYA C›ntral, Hoi-pong Chung Yeuk, from Wardley Street to Bonham Strand
PRAYa East, Hoi-pong Tung Yeuk, from the Arsenal Yard to East Point
PRAYA, KENNEDY Town; Kin-li-tak Shing (Hoi-pong) west of Praya West PRAYa West, Hoi-pong Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand to Shek-tong Tsui PUN LUNG LANE, Pun-lung Li, off Queen's Road East
T
*
QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, Wong-hau Tai Tò, W. Main Guard to W. End Hollywood Rd. QUEEN'S ROAD EAST, Wong-hau Tai Tò Tung, W. Main Guard to Wanchai Market QUEEN'S ROAD WEST, Wong-hau Tai Tò Sai, W. End Hollywood Rd. to Pokfolum Rd QUEEN STREET, Wong-hau Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya West QUEN VICTORIA STREET, Wik-to-li Kai, Queen's Road Cl. to Praya, next Market ± REDNAXELA TERRACE, Led-na-se-la toi, from Shelley St. to Peel St. above Caine Rd.
REMEDIOS TERRACE, Lin-mi-ti-shi-toi, in Arbuthnot Road
街上打
RICHMOND ROAD, UPPER, Lit-chi-mon-sheung Tò, from Robinson Road westward RICHMOND ROAD, LOWER, Lit-chi-mon-ha Tò, from Robinson Road to Bonham Read
RICHMO D TERRACE, Lit-chi-mon Toi. Lower Richmond Road
RIPON TERRACE. Lit-pon-toi, Hospital Road, West of No. 8. Police Station
ROBINSON ROAD, L-pin-sun Tò, from Albay Road to Bonfrèm Road
T ROCK LANE, Shek Hong, from 139, Queen's Road East
ROYAL MINT STREET, Chü tsin Kuk Kai, Jardine's Bizaor to China Sugar Refinery
RUSSELL STREET, La-sz-li Kai, from Bowrington Canal to Perceval Street
RUTTER STREET, Lat-ta Kai, from Pò Yan Street to Upper Station Street
RUTTER STREET UPPER, Lat-ta Sheung Kai, above Rutter Street.
SAI HING LANE, Sai-hing Li, from West side of Chin Kwong Street
I
SA ON LANE, Sai On Li, from Battery Road to Pr ya
278
1
-
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY
SAI W▲ LANE, Sai Wà Li, from Pokfolum Road to New West Street
SAI WO LANE, Sui-wo Li, from West side of Chiu Kwong Street
SAI Woo LANE, Sai U Kai, from 225. Queen's Road West to Praya West SALT FISH STREET, Hám U Kai, from 145, Praya West
* SAM KA LANE, Sam-ka Hong, off No. 14, Aberdeen Street
SAM TO LANE, Sam To Li, from 398, Queen's Road West
SAU WA FONG, Sau-wa Fong, from Queen's Road East to St. Francis Street SECOND STREET, Tai I Kai, from Hospital Road to Pokfolum Road
SEYMOUR ROAD, Sai-mo Tò, from Bonham Road to Robinson Road SEYMOUR TERRACE, Sai-mo Toi, from Castle Steps to Seymour Road
SHARP Street East, Shap Tung Kai. from Bowrington Canal to Shau-ki Wan Rd. SHARP STREET WEST, Shap Sai Kai, from Bowrington Canal to Morrison Hill Road SHEK KAI LANE, Shek Kai Li, from Nullah Lane
SHELLEY STREET, Shek-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to Mosque Junction SHEUNG FUNG LANE, Sheung Fung Li, from Third Street to Second Street SHIN HING LANE, Shin Hing Li, from Gough Street to Hollywood Road SHING HING ALLEY, Shing Hing Li, in New East Street
SHIP STRE T, Yeung-shün Kai, from 14, Praya East across Queen's Road East SHUNG HING LANE, Shung Hing Li, from Queen's Road West to Praya SHING WONG STREET, Shing Wong Kai, from Caine Road to Gough Street SIXTH LANE, Tai-luk Hong, from 578, Queen's Road West
SO-KON PO MARKET STREET, Sò-kon lò Shi Kai, Jardine's Bazaar
SPRING GARDENS' LANE, King-chün Un Hong, from Queen's Rd. East to Praya Eas SQUARE STREET, Sze-fong Kai, from Ladder Street to Market Street
ST. FRANCIS STREET, Shing Fi-làn-sz Kai, from Queen's Road East running south ST. FRANCIS' YARD, Shing-fo-lan-sz-yat. in St. Francis' Street
ST. JOHN'S PATH, Sing-chau-si-to, in Albert Road
STANLEY STREET, Sz-tan-li Kai, from 3, D'Aguilar Street to Graham Street STATION STREET UPPER, Chai-kun Sheung Ki, in Caine Road STAUNTON STREET, Sz-tan-tun Kai, from Old Bailey to Bridges Street
+ STAVELY STREET, Shi-ta-fa-li Kai, between 112 and 144, Wellington Street
7 STONE-CUTTERS' LANE, Shek tseung Li, from Hollywood Road
STONE NULLAH LAVE, Shik-ku Li, from 12. Praya East to Queen's Road East HAI SUN WAI L NE, Sun Wai Li, off Hollywood Road near Central Police Station
SUTHERLAND STREET, Sau-ta-lan Kai, from 101, Pry West to Queen's Road West SWATOW LANE, Shang-tau Li, from 144, Queen's Road East
* TAI LOI LAN, Tai Lɔi Li, First Street, Sai Ying-pun
4
TAI-PING SHAN STREET, Tai-ping Shan Kai, from Bridges Street to Pò Yan Street TAI WO STREET, Tai Wo Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya Eist
EX TAI WONG LANE, Tai Wong Li, from 123. Queen's Road Eist to Praya East HEX TAW NG STRET, Tai Wong Kai, from 120, Queen's Road Eist t Praya East
TAK HING EAST ALLEY, Tak Hing Tung Hong, rom Praya W. to 2 19. Queen's Rd. W. TAK HING WEST ALLEY, Tak Hing Sai Hong, from Praya West to 263, Queen's Rd. W. TAK SING LANE, Tak Sing Li, from Second Street
TAK WA LANE, Tak-wa Li, from 18, High Street
TAM KUI LANE, 'l'am Kui Li, off Western Street
TAN KWAI LANE, Tan Kwai Li, from Ladder Street
TANK LANE, Shui-chi Hong, from Lascar Row to Caine Road
THIRD LANE, Tai Sam Hong, from 338, Queen's Road West
THIRD STREET, Tai Sam Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum Road
TIK LUNG LANE, Tik Lung Li, in Queen's Road East
TIN LOK LANE, Tin-lok-li, from 90, Praya East
TIT HONG LANE, Tit Hong Li, from Jubilee Street
TRIANGLE STREET, Sam Kok Kai, fr m 58, Wanchai Road to Praya East
TSING KAI LANE, Tsing Kai Li, from Nullah Lane to Albany Street
A
TSUI LUNG LN, Tsui Lung Li, in Queen's Road East
TSUI ON LANE, Tsui-on Li, from Hillier Street
*
TAUN WING LANE, Tsun Wing Li, off Grahm Street
TSUng Sau Lane EAST, Tsung Sau Tong Kai, from 77. Queen's Road West
TSUNG SAU LANE West, 93, Tsung-sau Sai Kai, Queen's Road West tɔ Praya West
Tsz MI ALLEY, Tsz Mi Kai, from 211. Queen's Road West to Praya West
Tez TUNG LASE, Tsz Tung Hong, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun
TUN WO LANE, Tun-wo Li, in Cochrane Street
TUNG LI LANE, Tung-loi Li, from Harbour Master's Office westward
TUNG LOK LANE, Tung Lok Li, from Tai-ping Shan Street Steps
TUNG LUNG LANE, Tung Lung Li, from 61, Wanchai Road
TUNG MAN LANE, Tung Man Kai, from 117. Queen's Road Central to Praya Central
LTUNG SHING LANE, Tung-shing Li, in Wellington Street
HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY
TUNG TAK LANF, Tung Tak Li, from Cochrane Street
TUNG WA LANE, Tung Wa Li, from Aberdeen Street
TUNG WO LANE EAST, Tung Wo Tung Kai, from Queen's Road West TUNG WO LANE WEST, Tung Wo Li Sai, from Queen's Road West BU HING LANE, U Hing Li, from 278, Queen's Road Central THUI HING LANE, Ui Hing Li, Spring Gardens
UI LUNG LANE, Ui Lung Li, in Bowrington, Leighton Hill Road UI ON LANE, Ui On Li, from Second Street to Third Street U Lok LANE, U Lok Li, from Third Street
U PO LANE WEST, U Pò Li Sai, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun U PO LANE EAST, U Fò Li Tung, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun UN FUK LANE, Un-fuk Li, from Second to Third Streets
UN ON LANE, Uu On Li, Hollywood Road to Circular Pathway
UN SHING LANE, Un Shing Li, from Third Street to Eastern Street
279
HI UN WOO LANE, Un Woo Li, Hollywood Rd. between Houses 278 and 28), I. Lot 853
UPPER ROBINSON ROAD. Lo Pin Sun Sheung Kai, Robinson Rd. to Richmond Ter. UPPER STATION STREET Chai-kun Sheung Kai, from Hospital Road to Station St.
HU YAM LANE, U Yam Li, in East Street
VALLEY RO D, Wà-li lò, round Wong-nai Chung Valley
VICTORIA STREET, Wik-to-li Kai. Queen's Rd. Cl. to Priya, enst side of Market
dr VILLAGE STREET, Heung-ha Kai, Leighton Hill Rd. to Jardine's Bazar, East Point
WA HING LANE, Wa-hing Li, in Shing Wong Street
di
里
WA IN FONG. Wà In Fong, from Staunton Street
Wa In Foxe East Wà In Tung Kai, from Staunton Street to Shing Wong Street
WA LANE, Wa Li, from Lower Lascar Road to Ng Kwai Lane
WA ON LANE Wà On Li, from Aberdeen Street
WAI SAN LANE Wai-san Hong, between 7 and 8, Jubilee Street
WAI TAK LANE, WAI-tik Li, in Wellington Street
WANCHAI ROAD Wan-tsai lò from Bowrington Canal to Queen's Road East
WARDLEY ST, Wak-li Ki, Queen's Rd. 1. to Praya CI., on the West side of the City Hall
WELLINGTON STREET, Wai-ling-tun Kai, Wyndham Street to Queen's Rd. Central
WESTERN STREET, Sai-pin Kai, from Praya West to Bonham Road
E WEST END TERRACE, Sai-mee Li, in Bonham Road
UT WEST STREET, Tai-ping Shan Sai Kai, from Queen's Rd. Central to Tai-ping Shan St..
HWEST TERRACE, Lok Kàn, from C.stle Road
HEAR WILMER STREET, Wai-li-ma Kai, from 123, Praya West to Queen's Road West
WING FUNG LANE, Wing Fung Hong, from East side Wing Fung Street WING FUNG STREET, Wing Fung Kai, from 21. Queen's Road East WING KUT LANE, Wing Kut Li, M. from 155, Queen's Road to Praya WING LOK STREET, Wing Lok Kai, from 97, Praya Central to Praya West EWING ON LANE, Wing On Kai, from 127. Queen's Road Central to Praya
WING SHING STREET, Wing Shing Kai, Praya Central to 187, Queen's Road Central WING WA LANE, Wing Wa Li, between 21 and 23, D'Aguilar Street HWING WO LANE, Wing Wo Li, from 171. Queen's Roid Central to Praya Central
WITY STREET, Wat-ti Kai, from 263, Praya West to Queen's Road West
di Wo FUNG STREET, WO Fung Kai, from 113, Queen's Road to Praya West
WOI ON LANE, Wai On Li, Second to Third Street
WONG NEI CHUNG ROAD, Wong-nei-chung, round Race Course
WO ON HONG, Wo On Hong, from 590, Queen's Road West
WO ON LANE, Wo On Li, between 13 and 15, D'Aguilar Street
WYNDHAM STREET, Wan-ham Kai, from 32, Queen's Road Central to Hollywood Road YAN SHAU LAN, Yan Sau Li, from D'Aguilar Street
Fitte YAP CHU ALLEY, Yap Chu Hong, from 97. Praya East
AYAT Foo STREET, Yat Foo Kai, from 562, Queen's Road West
YEE WO STREET, Yee Wo Kai, from Royal Mint Street t› Shan-ki Wan Road
YU HING LANE, Yu Hing Li, Circular Pathway
YU PO LANE (East and West), Yu-p Li, from First t Second Street
ZETLAND STREET, Sit-la í Kai, frɔm14, Queen's Road Central tɔ Ice House Street
MACAO
Macao is situated in 22 deg. 11. min. 30 sec. N. latitude, and 113 deg. 32 min. 30 sec. E. longitude, on a rocky peninsula, renowned, long before the Portuguese settled on it, for its safe harbour for junks and small vessels. The Portuguese, who had already settled on the island of Lampacao, and frequented for trading purposes Chin-chew, Lianpo, Tamao, and San-choan (St. John's Island, where Francis Xavier, the celebrated missionary died), first took up their residence at Macao in 1557. Shortly after their arrival pirates and adventurers from the neighbouring islands commenced to molest them. The Chinese authorities were powerless to cope with these marauders, who went so far as to blockade the port of Canton. The Portuguese manned and armed a few vessels and succeeded in raising the blockade of Canton and clearing the seas. The town of Macao soon afterwards began to rise, and during the eighteenth century trade flourished there, the difficulty of residence at Canton greatly contributing towards it. The East India Company and the Dutch Company had establishments in Macao,
Historians are divided in opinion as to whether the possession of Macao by the Portuguese was originally due to Imperial bounty or to right of conquest. There can be no doubt, however, that it was held at a rental of 500 taels a year until Governor Ferreira do Amaral in 1848 refused to pay the rental any longer and forcibly drove out the Chinese Custom-house, and with it every vestige of Chinese authority. This bold stroke cost him his life in August, 1849, for he was waylaid and barbarously murdered near the Barrier of Porta Cerco and his head was taken to Canton. The sovereignty of Portugal over the peninsula was, however, formally recognised by China in the Treaty signed with Portugal in 1887.
The colony is separated from the large island of Heang-shan by a wall built across the narrow connecting sandy isthmus. Two principal ranges of hills, one running from south to north, the other from east to west, may be considered as forming an angle, the base of which leans upon the river or anchoring place. The public and private buildings, a cathedral, and several churches, are raised on the declivities, skirts, and heights of hillocks. On the lofty mount eastward, called Charil, is a fort, enclosing the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Guia, and westward is Nillau, on the top of which stands the hermitage of Na. Sra. da Penha; entering a wide semi-circular bay, which faces the east, on the right hand stands the fort San Francisco; and on the left, that of N. Sra. de Bom Parto. Seen from the roads or from any of the forts crowning the several low hills, Macao is extremely picturesque. The public and private buildings are gaily painted and the streets kept very clean.
In the town there are several places of interest, apart from the Fan-tan or gambling saloons. The gardens and Grotto of Camoens, once the resort of the celebrated Portuguese poet Camoens, are worth seeing, as also the noble facade of the ancient Jesuit church of San Paulo, burnt in 1835. The Cathedral is a large plain structure having no archi- tectural pretensions, and the various parish churches are stucco edifices, ugly without and tawdry within. Pleasant excursions can be made to the Hot Springs of Yo-mak, about sixteen miles from Macao, accessible by steam launch. In winter snipe are plentiful in the neighbourhood and afford good sport.
After the cession of Hongkong to the British, the trade of Maçao declined rapidly and the coolie traffic subsequently developed there gave it an unenviable notoriety. This traffic, pregnant with abuses, was happily abolished in 1874. Tea continues to be an article of export, showing the value of about $700,000 a year. Essential oils are also exported to some extent. There is likewise some trade in opium. Silk filature, brick and cement works, and other factories have also been established. The commercial activity of the place, however, so far as the Portuguese are concerned, is a thing of the past. There is still a fair native trade carried on, the value of which, according to the Customs returns from Lappa, in 1894 reached Tls. 9,295,373 as compared with Tls. 9,640,989 in 1893. As the harbour is fast silting up, however, most of the native trade will soon desert the place unless efficient dredging operations are inaugurated. Owing to its being open to the south-west breezes and the quietude always prevailing, Maçao has become the occasional retreat of invalids and business men from Hongkong and other neighbouring ports. There are two hotels: the Boa Vista, and Hing Kee's Hotel.
MACAO
281
The Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Company runs a daily steamer (Sundays excepted) between Macao and Hongkong, leaving the former port at 8 o'clock a.m. and Hongkong at 2 p.m., and a night steamer every alternate day. Another Company also runs a regular steamer daily between Hongkong and Macao. To Canton there is a steamer on every alternate day, Sundays excepted. The distance from Macao to Hongkong is 40 miles, and to Canton 88 miles. Macao is connected with Hongkong by telegraph. The population of Macao, according to returns made in 1879, was- Chinese, 63,532; Portuguese, 4,476; other nationalities, 78; or a total of 68,086.
DIRECTORY
Ou-mun-toc-ch'ü
Ministro Plenipotenciario de Portugal junto ás Côrtes da China e Siam,
e Governador da Provincia-S. Exa. JOSÉ MARIA DE SOUZA HORTA E COSTÁ
Secretario Geral e Secretario da Legação-Alfredo Lello
GOVERNO DE MACAU 署司政輔 Fu-cheng-sz'-shü
SECRETARIA GERAL DO GOVERNO
Secretario Geral- Alfredo Lello
Man-mu-fing
Repartição Civil
Primeiro Official-F. F. Leitão, chefe
Segundo do. J. J. dos P. Carvalho
Amanuense-S. J. de Encarnação
Do. -J. F. Nolasco da Silva
Do. -C. Lopes
Do. -P. O. Mattos
Continuo-A. C. Lopes
Kuan-mu-fóng
Repartição Militar
Major-J. H. da Costa Campos, chefe
Amanuenses-P. A. Pereira, A. J. Reis, A.
J. Noronha
REPARTIÇÃO DO EXPEDIENTE SINICO Primeiro Interprete, chefe-E. Marques Segundo Interprete C. A. da Rocha
Assumpção sub-chefe
Terceiro Interprete―A. O. Marques · Interpretes da 2a. classe-J. E. d'Almeida,
Jr., J. Jorge, P. N. da Silva, Jr. Alumnos Interpretes-I. F. Chagas, T. A.
Pacheco
TUẦN ĐẾN Chung-toe kúng-hai
CONSELHO DO GOVERNO
Presidente-O Governador Secretario-O Secretario Geral Vogaes-Bispo de Macau, Juiz de direito, Commandante geral da Guarda Policial, Chefe da Repartição Militar, Delegado do Procurador da Corôa, o Inspector da Fazenda, o Presidente do Leal Senado, Chefe do Serviço de Saude
TAN Ou-mun kúng-hui
CONSELHO DA PROVINCIA Presidente--O Governador Secretario-O Secretario Geral
Vogaes-O Procurador da Corôa, A. A. da
Cruz, Conde Senna Fernandes
AGI Kung-cheng kúng-hui
CONSELHO TECHNICO DAS OBRAS PUBLICAS Presidente-O Governador
Vogaes-O Director das Obras Publicas, o
Capitão do Porto, o Delegado do Procura-
dor da Coroa, Inspector da Fazenda, o
Engenheiro Civil M. A. de Lima
Secretario--F. F. Leitão
會公學義 Ngui-hoc king hai
CONSELHO DA INSTRUCÇÃO PUBLICA
Presidente-0 Governador
Vice-Presidente-O Bispo
Membros―J. A. R. Cabral, P. N. da Silva
J. G. da Silva
TRIBUNAL DE CONTAS PROVINCIAL Presidente-() Governador da Provincia Vogaes-Inspector de Fazenda Provincial, Presidente do Leal Senado, P. N. da Silva, C. J. da Silva, F. M. de Salles, A. A. d'Almeida Arez
FUNCCIONARIOS CIVIS APOSENTADOS Juiz de Direito-L. A. M. Ferraz (ausente) Primo. Interprete sinologo-P. N. da Silva Prof. d'Instrucção Primaria-J. J. Esteves Officiaes de Deligencias da Procuratura- V. E. da Luz, M. Xavier, J. T. Robarts Recebedor das decimas-F. A. V. Ribeiro
FAHA
A King-mat-hui kúng-so REPARTIÇÃO de Fazenda PROVINCIAL DE MACAU E TIMOR Inspector-A. T. Barbosa (ausente) Sub-chefe-0. J. d'Oliveira do. Inspector interino-A. A. Branco Sub-chefe interino-L. Cardoso
Thezoureiro Geral-J. A. R. Cabral Encarregado da Fazenda Militar-Major
C. L. da C. e Andrade
282
Primeiro Escripturario-L. Cardoso
MACAO
Segundos Escripturarios-F. P. M. da Ro- cha, F. X. H. Carvalho, G. A. Menezes,
A. V. da Silva (Timor)
Amanuenses A. G. Jorge, P. dos P. No- ronha, P. dos Remedios (interino) J. F. H. Gomes (extraordinario) Amanuense Militar-E. S. Rozario Porteiro Archivista-V. de Oliveira Continuo-C. E. Gracias
REPARTIÇÃO DE FAZENDA DE CONCELHO
DE MACAU E TIMOR
Escrivão de Fazenda-A. V. da Silva Recebedor-L. M. Marques
Amanuenses-R. A. Pereira, F. do Rozario,
W. Sage, N. P. Gonsalves
Informadores Avaliadores-J. J. Rodrigues,
F. B. Marçal, J. S. Rodrigues Caserneiro-E. Marçal
Recebedor da Taipa-L. M. Marques
Đỗ li ti 2 Trúng một tủ đúng REPARTIÇÃO DE THESOURARIA Thesoureiro Geral-J. A. R. Cabral Servente-D. de Nogueira
CASERNARIA
Caserneiro-E. M. Marçal
Encarregado-A. F. X. Nogueira Amanuense-B. A. Carmen
AGI Kung-cheng kúng-80 DIRECÇÃO DAS OBRAS PUBLICAS
Engenheiro Director-A. C. d'Abreu Nunes Conductor de la. classe-A. M. de Leão Do. de 2a. do. --A. Heitor Do. -J. L. Pitta de Vasconcellos
Condtor. Agricola addido-D. J. dos Santos Desenhador, addido-F. Celle de Menezes Pagadores-A. G. Jorge, M. da S. Prazeres Amanuenses-D. P. d'Almeida Marques,
B. A. Mar al
Continuo e Lingua-J. Ma, do Rozario
Conselho do Servico Techniço
Presidente-O Governador Membros O Engenheiro Director das Obras Publicas, o Engenheiro Civil, M. A. de Lima, o Inspector da Fazenda Pro- vincial, o Delegado do Procurador da Coroa e Fazenda, o Capitão de Mar e Guerra, A. Alves Branco Secretario-F. F. Leitão
SUPERINTENDENCIA DA FISCALISAÇÃO D'IM PORTAÇÃO E EXPORTAÇÃO DE OPIO CRÚ Superintendente-M. A. dos Remedios Delegado T. de Menezes
Amanuense-M. d'Oliveira Vaz
DELEGAÇÃO DO FISCO D'OPIO Crú na TAIPA Delegado-J. de S. C. Canavarro Amanuense-S. J. da Luz
廳務政灣路過仔氹
Tám-chui Co-lu-van-chung-nu-trang
ADMINISTRAÇÃO DO CONCELHO DA TAIPA E COLOUAN
Administrador-J. S. C. Canavarro
Escrivão-F. A. d'Aquino
Recebedor-L. J. M. Marques'
ĦAX* Kao-fô kúng-kun INSPECÇÃO DOS INCENDIOS
Inspector-Major de Engenheria, A. C. de
Abreu Nunes
Machinista-P. F. Soares Segundo do. -L. F. Ribeiro
QUADRO DE SAUDE
Chefe do Serviço de Saude-J. G. da Silva Facultativoa E. da E. P. d'Almeida, Luiz L. Franco, B. Lobo (servindo em Timor)
TZ KI-cốc húng hui
JUNTA DE SAUDE Presidente-Dr. J. Gomes da Silva Membros Dr. E. da E. P. d'Almeida, Dr.
L. L. Franco.
#Su-son-kun
DIRECÇÃO DO CORRETO
Director--R. de Souza, 6, Travessa do An-
tonio da Silva
Fiel-F. M. X. de Souza
Assistente-A. F. da Luz
Practicante-E. L. Gomes
Substituto-J. R. Madeira
廳務政華門澳江西大
Tai-sai-iéong-ou-mun-uá-cheng-mou-tiang
PROCURATURA ADMINISTRATIVA DOS NEGOCIOS SINICOS
Procurador admtvo.-Leoncio A. Ferreira Procurador substituto-F. M. de Salles Escrivão-Alfredo A. F. d'Almeida Amanuense-José M. J. P. Collaço Official de diligencias--Raymundo Simões Addidos á Procuratura Administrativa dos Negocios Sinicos
Agente do Mitrio. Publico-E. M. da Silva Lingua-Eugenio F. de Paula Official de diligencias-Luiz M. dos Passos
POSTO SEMAPHORICO Encarregado-M. de Jesus Ajudante J. M. da Costa, Jr.
PHAROL DA GUIA Encarregado A. H. A. M. de Carvalho Ajudante-J. M. da Costa, Jr.
Cam-fing
CADEIA PUBLICA
Carcereiro-J. Miguel Peres Ajudante-B. A. Peres
LEAL SENADO DA CAMARA
Ngui-sz kúng-côe
局公事議
MACAO
Presidente-O Commendador A. J. Basto
Vice-Presidente-P. Nolasco da Silva
Vereadores--A. J. Fonseca, A. J. Brandão,
A. B. da Roza, L. J. Baptista
士紳商會局公事議
Ngui-sz-kung-coc-hui-seong-son-sz CONSELHO MUNICIPAL
Membros Licinio M. dos Remedios, J. T.
Robarts, Chou Sik Ip, R. de Souza, H.
S. Pitter, F. A. Volong
A T'in-cha kung-hui
COMMISSÃO REVISORA DO RECENSEAMENTO Presidente-A. A. Pacheco
Vice-Presidente-J. M. de Castro Basto Vogaes e Supplentes-A. G. da Silva Telles, F. dos Santos Victal, F. M. Salles, Dr. L. L. Franco, F. M. P. Marques, F. M. da Cunha, J. M. Batalha, J. M. d'Outeiro, A. J. Gracias, M. J. da Luz, F. X. dos Remedios, H. S. Pitter
### Sai-iéong-cheng-mou-tiang ADMINISTRAÇÃO DO CONCELHO
Administrador-Cancio Jorge Escrivão-E. H. R. Vianna
Amanuense-E. J. Nunes
Official de Diligencia-I. M. da Graça
SECRETARIA DA CAMARA
Escrivão-P. J. da Luz
Thesoureiro-F. J. dos Santos Victal Amanuenses-T. M. Marques, A. da Silva Escripturario-M. V. Lopes Continuo-L. M. do Rozario
DIRECÇÃO DAS OBRAS MUNICIPAES Director-0 Engro. A. C. d'Abreu Nunes Amanuense-J. J. da Luz Apontador-Ah-Iong Olheiro-V. Fernandes
Encarregados de Jardins -C. Arillo, M.
Pereira
JUNTA ESCOLAR
Presidente-Dr. B. d'Araujo Roza Vogaes-A. A. de Mello, J. V. de Jesus
Bi Cho hoc ngui soe
ESCOLAS MUNICIPAL
Escola Central de sexo masculino Director José Vicente de Jesus Professoras-Da. Clara Marques, Da. Ade-
lina O. da Silva
Professores-J. V. de Jesus, C. J. da Silva Professores da Lingua Sinica-P. N. da
Silva, A. O. Marques, Hsü Hua-fang Prefeitos-C. M. da Silva, Z. Rodrigues
Escola Central de sexo feminino
283:
Directora Da. E. d'Assumpção Osorio Professoras-Da. M. Rangel, Da. C. da
Silva Marques, Da. E. d'A. Osorio Professor-P. J. da Luz
Professora da lingua Inglesa--Da, Jessie
Wild Loureiro
Professor da lingua Francesa-M. de Lima Prefeita-Cassilda Gomes
Escola de Portuguez para Chinas Professor-Arthur Basto
CEMITERIO de S. MIGUEL
Fiel-Armindo da Silva
Porteiro-J. Joaquim
MATADOURO MUNICIPAL Inspector das rezes-Dr. L. L. Franco Fiel-Rafael Cordova
Veterinarios-J. Aguiar, J. A. da Silva
POLICIA MUNICIPAL
Inspector-A. G. da Silva Telles Sub-inspector-L. F. de Portaria Zeladores-M. V. Lopes (prov.), J. M.da Luz Veladores-J. Rodrigues, J. Affonso, D.
Ignacio, J. Joaquim, A. Santos, J. Maria, F. da Silva
REPARTIÇÃO JUDICIAL
門衙司察按
On-ch'at-sz nga-mun
JUIZO DE DIREITO
Juiz-A. M. de Fornellos
Primeiro Substituto-Dr. A. B. de Men-
donça e Vasconcellos
Do. -H. A. da Silva Poiares
Delegado do Procurador da Corôa e Fazen-
da-A. A. d'Almeida Arez
Escrivães e Tabelliães Publicos-J. C. R.. d'Assumpção, A. I. Serpa, A. A. F. d'Al- meida (interino)
Contador R. dos Passos Xavier Officiaes de Diligencias S. F. do Rozario, J. V. Cordova, José d'Ascenção, A. R. de Carvalho, Chan-pao
Seong-cheng-ngá-mun
TRIBUNAL DO COMMERCIO
Presidente-O Juiz
Secretario O Procurador da Corôa Vogaes-A. A. da Cruz, Ho Lin vong, Lui.
cao, Chon Sin-ip
Sec-sung-kun
JUIZES DE PAZ
Districtos da Sé e Santo Antonio
Juiz-F. Machado de Mendonça Substituto-Clelio do Rozario Districto de S. Lourenço
Juiz-Innocencio Pereira Substituto-Theophilo Monteiro Escrivão-Saturnino do Rozario
284
FA
MACAO
Chü-kai-kün kung-so CONSERVATORIA
Chefe O Conservador, A. B. de M. Vas-
concellos
Ajudante privativo addido-F. M. de Salles
ESTAÇÃO NAVAL DE MACAU Commandante da Estação-A. J. d'Aze-
vedo Gomes
CANHONEIRA "DIU," 706 toneladas, G boccas de fogo, 700 cavallos de força Commandante A. J. d'Azevedo Gomes Immediato--A. T. de Borja Araujo Tenente-A. C. de Mello Cabral
Guarda Marinha-A. A. Lopes Navarro, A. de S. Henriques, A. de Mello Guerreiro, A. Silvano
Medico-J. Pinto Novaes
Machinista Naval-M. J. R. de Mouira Aspirantes a Machinistas Navaes-F. L.
de Carvalho, A. A. Pinto Commissario-F. C. Pedrozo
CANHONEIRA "BENGO," 462 toneladas, 4
boccas de fogo, 400 cavallos de força Comdte.--H. de C. Carvalhoza Athayde Immediato-Julio Milheiro
Guarda Marinha--A. de M. Guerreiro, B. E.
V. da Silva, J. de S. Birne Medico-H. A. Homem de Carvalho Machinista Naval-J. Ma. Gravata Aspirante a Machinista Naval-A. da
Silva Borges
Commissario-- J. C. Cintra
VAPOR "DILLY," 100 toneladas, 2 boccas de fogo, 40 cavallos de força Commandante-Julio Milheiro Immediato---A. da C. Mello Cabral Machinista Naval-J. A. Corrêa
Sun-cheng-t'iang
CAPITANIA E POLICIA DO PORTO Capitão do Porto-A. Alves Branco Immediato W. J. de Souza Moraes Escrivão-Feleciano do Rozario Primeiro Escrevente-M. F. Noronha Segundo do. -J. G. Pereira Mestre Francisco Lourenço
Patrão da Galeota do Governo--A. C. do
Rozario
Chefes de Secção-B. S. Rodrigues, J. C.
Lobo, S. F. Raymundo
REPARTICÃO MILITAR FORTALEZAS-COMMANDO DAS FORTALEZAS E INSPECÇÃO DO MATERIAL DE GUERRA Capitão de Artilheria-J. M. de L. Carmona
DEPOSITO DO MATERIAL DE GUERRA Encarregado-F. A. Pereira, almoxarife Laboratorio Pyrotechnico--M. da Cunha
Tae-p'ao-t'oi FORTALEZA DO MONTE
Commandante-Capt. J. M. de L. Carmona
Ma-kóc p'ao-toi
FORTALEZA DE S. THIAGo da Barra Ajudante―Tenente F. de M. Moura
Té Hu Ká-sz'-lán pao-t'oi
FORTALEZA DE S. FRANCISCO
Fiel-Francisco Xavier, 20. sargto. d'Arta. édé Kú-sz'-lán-h'a p'ao-toi FORTALEZA do 1o. de DEZEMBRO
Fiel-Francisco Xavier, 20. sargto. d'Arta. 台砲石硤嗎 Má-kao-siúc p'ao-t'oi
FORTALEZA DE D. MARIA II.
Commandante-O commandante do desta-
camento, João Alves, 20. sargto. d'Arta.
là túi Heli Tung-nong-long phao-toi
FORTALEZA DA GUIA
Fiel--A. H. Carvalho, 20. sargto. reformado Ghế TB Monghi phao-toi FORTALEZA DE Mong-HÁ Fiel-( commandante de destacamento, J
da Silva, 20. Sargto, reformado = T + Súp-tru-min phao-troi
FORTALEZA DA TAIPA Commandante-J. S. Canavarro, capitão
COMPANHIA D'ARTILIIERIA DE MACAU Capitão João M. de Lima Carmona 10. Tenente T. de C. Azevedo Carvalhaes Alferes-A. Cezar Ferreira
OFFICIAES REFORMADOS
Majores--J. R. Madeira, J. A. Ferreira, A.
Ruas, L. J. Gosano
Alferes-F. Luiz, J. Baptista
Cirurgeão-Mor--Dr. B.^M. N. A. Roza
it Mon-ieng.i-iün
HOSPITAL MILITAR DE S. JANUARIO Director-Dr. J. Gomes da Silva (ausente) Clinicos-Dr. L. L. Franco, Dr. E. d'Almeida
COMPANHIA DE SAUDE
Enfermeiro-Mor--J. Pedro
Enfermeiro de la. classe-M. Antonio Amanuenses-P. A. d'Encarnação, M. Pinto
A Mou-kun kung-sz'
GREMIO MILITAR
Commissão Directora
Presidente-Dr A. M. Fornellos
Vice-Presidente-- Dr A. A. d'Almeida Arez Thesoureiro―J. L. da Silva Nery Secretario--Julio Milhelro
Vice-Secretario-Major J. R. Madeira
EK Chin-pi peng-ieng
GUARDA POLICIAL
Coronel, Commandante geral---Francisco
de P. da Luz
MACAO
Tenente-Cornl. 20. Comdte.-P. Z. de Souza Ajudante-J. A. Santos Cirurgião-Mor-E. M. Alvares
Tenente Quartel-Mestre-C. F. F. Martins Capitão, Comdte.da la. Cia.-B. da Gama Alferes-J. L. Marques
Capitão, Coindte. da 2a. Cia.-F. F. Maher Alferes-V. M. C. Maher
Capitão, Commandante da 3a. Cia.-F. J.
Rodrigues
Alferes J. L. da Silva Nery, L. G. Borges Capitão, Comdte. da 4a.Cia.-J.B.Gonsalves Alferes---N. J. da Roza
Interprete China-S. M. Baptista
Officiaes addidos fazenda serviço na Guarda Policial
Tenente-F. M. Moura
Alferes--T. A. de Menezes
Officiaes da Guarnição da Provincia de Macau e Timor, em serviço no districto de Timor
Majores-Fernando Antonio, C. M. D. Azedo Capitães-F. P. M. F. Elvaim, A. V. Xavier Tenentes-J. D. Garcia, A. E. da Silva, A. M. J. Maher, C. M. Santos, J. A. Borges Alferes-A. C. d'Oliveira, A. F. X. da Luz,
A. Carlos, C. E. d'Almeida
GOVERNO ECCLESIASTICO Bispo D. Antonio Joaquim de Medeiros Vigario Geral-Revmo. Conego M. J. da
Conceição Borges
Secretario da Camara Ecclesiastica-
Revmo. Arcediago G. F. da Silva Meirinho --F. de Paula Rodrigues, Jr.
CABIDO
Deão-Nestor A. de Castilho (ausente) Chantre-Presidente- V. V. Rodrigues Arcediago--Reydo. G. F. da Silva Conegos-Revdos. F. A. d'Almeida, I. C. de Gouvêa, B. E. Falleiro, M. J. da C. Borges, S. S. de Souza, C. R. de S. A. Alvares, A. F. d'Arriaga Capellão-C. M. Rodrigues
COFRE DE POBRES
Presidente-O Exmo. Prelado Diocesano Secretario O da Camara Episcopal
Vogaes-Os 3 Parochos das Freguezias
Procurador-Antonio A. Alvares
堂大
Tai-ting
SE CATHEDRAL
Cura-Conego Illydio C. de Gouvêa
Sacristão-F. de P. Rodrigues, Jr.
Fung-son-tong
EGREJA DE S. LOURENÇO
Vigario-Conego F. A. d'Almeida Sacristão- -F. ď'A. Gutterrez
I ri-nong-tông EGREJA DE STO. ANTONIO Vigario-Pe. Narsizo L. de Souza Sacristão-A. Placé
Seng-mi-tong
EGREJA DE S. LAZARO
Vigario-Pe. J. Lema Sú
Sacristão-J. Lo-Yau
堂瑟若
Ióc-sit-ting
EGREJA DE S. José
Reitor-Pe. J. Gonçalves
Sacristão-A. Apam
堂辣嘉
Ka-lit-tóng
EGREJA DE SANTA CLARA
Capellão-Conego V. V. Rodrigues
Sacristão-F. Chang
EE Lung-sung-trong
EGREJA DE STO. AGOSTINHO Assistente-Conego C. R. Alvares Sacristão-A. Ly
EVAX Pan-cheong-tông
EGREJA DE S. DOMINGOS
Assistente-Conego G. F. da Silva Sacristão-M. V. do Rozario
EGREJA DE NOSSA SENHORA DO MONTE DO CARMO, TAIPA
Parocho Missionario-Pe. E. Si-tû
ZF
285
Sai-ming-icong-siu-ting ERMIDA DA PENHA Encarregado-Conego V. V. Rodrigues Sacristão-L. J. Soares
# Tung-ming-icony-siu-t'ong ERMIDA DE NOSSA SENHORA DA GUIA Encarregado-Cura da Sé Cathedral
堂小台砲閣媽
M-hoc-gio-tri-xiu-Đảng
CAPELLA DE S. THIAGO DA BARRA
Encarregado-Conego F. A. d'Almeida
ZAKARI-ien-iun-siu-tóng CAPELLA DO HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL Capellão-Pe. P. P. Baptista Siam Sacristão-J. de Freitas
ADMINISTRAÇÃO DOS BENS DAS MISSÕENS PORTUGUEZAS NA CHINA Presidente-D. Antonio J. de Medeiros Vogaes-Chantre V. V. Rodrigues, Pe. J Gonçalves, Reitor do Seminario; A. V. da Silva, escrivăão de Fazenda Secretario-S. J. d'Encarnação Advogado-A. J. Basto Escripturario-S. A. L. de Faria Procurador em Macau-A. A. Alvares
Procuradores em Hongkong-J. J. dos Re-
medios & Cia.
Procurador em Singapore-Revmo. Padre
J. J. Baptista
KURBIúc-sit-t'ony su-iun
SEMINARIO DE S. JOSÉ
Reitor-Pe. João Gonçalves
Director Espiritual-Pe. A. Gomes
Professores
Theologia Moral- --Pe. S. M. A. da Silva Theologia Dogmatica-Pe. J. Gonçalves
286
Philosophia-Pe. A. Gomes
MACAO
Geographia e Historia-Pe. L. Mendes Latin e Grego-Pes. L. Mendes, J. Lucas Mathematica-Pe. João da Costa Physica-Pe. João da Costa Inglez-Pe. W. M. Arkwright Portuguez-Pes. S. M. A. da Silva, J. Lucas Instrucção Primaria Complementar-Pe.
E. Abreu Teixeira
Instr. Primaria Elementar─A. Borges China para não Chinas-J. E. d'Almeida, Jr. China Cantonense para Chinas-Paulo Liu Musica, piano e canto-Cgo. M. J. C. Borges Musica Instrumental-S. V. A. d'Azevedo
Secretario d'Estudos-Pe. S. M. A. da Silva Medico-Dr. J. G. da Silva Bibliothecario-Pe. J. da Costa Advogado-A. J. Basto
Prefeito Geral-Pe. E. Abreu Teixeira Prefeito A. de Miranda
Empregados
Escrevente-J. M. do Rozario Comprador-J. P. Monteiro Roupeiro -Antonio Dias Enfermeiro-José Pratudo Dispenseiro-Luiz Santhiago
Administrador de Typographia-A. Borges Director da Typographia-J. V. Pereira Typographo-P. P. Placé, Jr. Porteiro A. Exposto
Guarda da Ilha Verde-J. dos Santos Guarda de "Macau Siac "-J. Vaz Sachristão-Antonio Apam
ASSOCIAÇÃO PROMOTORA DA INSTRUCÇÃO DOS MACAENSES
Presidente-P. N. da Silva
Secretario-D. C. Pacheco
Thesoureiro-José Ribeiro
Vogaes-R. de Souza, A. J. Basto, A. J. da
Fonseca, P. da Luz
院書女嘛唎唦囉
Lo-sa-li-ma-nu-su-iun
COLLEGIO DE SANTA ROZA DA LIMA Commissão Directora
Presidente O Exmo. e Revmo. Bispo Vice-Presidente-Lourenço C. Marques Secretario-Revmo. Vicente V. Rodrigues Thezoureiro-Revmo. F. P. Gonçalves Vogal Conselheiro-Revmo. F. P. Gonsalves Do. Relator-A. T. A. M. Barbosa
(ausente)
Pessoal da Secretaria do Collegio Secretario-Revmo. V. V. Rodrigues Escripturario-A. F. X. Rodrigues
Pessoal do Collegio
Regente-Mde. T. Lucian
Supplente-Mde. L. Spazzini
Encarregarlas do Ensino d'Instrucção Pri- maria Elementar-D. Maria C. Gomes, D). Emilia Remedios, D. Maria Barros
Professoras d'Inst. Prim. Complementar--- Mde. L. Spazzini, Mde. C. M. de Barros Professoras de Inglez-Mrs. Jessie W.
Loureiro, Mde. Anna Bennett
Professora de Portuguez-Mde. Carolina
de Barros
Professora de Francez-M. M. da Silva Professora de Musica-Miss Mary M. Moss Professora de Desenho-Maria Č. Gomes Professoras de Costura-N. da Conceição,
M. C. Gomes, Mde. C. M. de Barros Prefeitas-Mde. Luiza Marelli, D. Maria
d'Almeida
Pessoal d'Igreja
Capellão-Revmo. Vicente V. Rodrigues Capellão substituto-Rev. Antonio Sitû
Sachristão-Antonio Lau
Encarregada d'Alfaias d'Igreja-Felisbina
M. Nogueira
Acolytho-Marcellino da Luz
LICEU E BIBLIOTHECA NACIONAL Reitor-Dr. José Gomes da Silva Secretario-Dr. Camillo d'A. Pessanha Professor da la. cadeira (Lingua e Littera- tura Portgza.)-Dr. H. A. da S. Poiares Professor da 2a. cadeira (Lingua Franceza(
-Matheus A. de Lima
Professor da 3a. cadeira (Lingua Ingleza)
--Conego Balthazar E. Falleiro Professor da 4a. cadeira (Lingua Latina)
-João A. R. Cabral
Professor da 5a. cadeira (Mathematica Ele-
mentar)-Venceslau J. de S. Moraes Professor da 6a. cadeira (Physica, Chimica e Historia Natural)-Dr. J. G. da Silva Professor da 7a. cadeira (Geographia e
Historia)-J. Pereira Vasco
Professor da 8a. cadeira (Philosophia Ele-
mentar)-Dr. Camillo d'A. Pessanha Professor da 9a. cadeira (Desenho)-A. C.
d'Abreu Nunes
Bibliothecario-Matheus A. de Lima Porteiro-José Marques da Silva Continuo-Clementino Borges
Guarda da Bibliotheca-D. Rodrigues
學義商通門澳
Ou-mun-tung-séong-ngui-hoc ESCOLA COMMERCIAL
Prof'res-Rev. W. Arkwright, Hsu Huafang
學義女洋西習學童華
Ua-trung-học-chap-sai-yeong-man-ngu học
ESCOLA PUBLICA DE LINGua PortugueZa PARA CHINA
Professor--Arthur Basto
CONFRARIAS
Irmandade de S. Pedro do Contrato
Presidente-Conego V. V. Rodrigues
Secretario-Pe. L. G. Pereira
Thesoureiro-Conego C. R. Alvares
MACAO
Veneravel Ordem Terceira de Penitencia
Assistente-Revmo. V. V. Rodrigues Ministro-M. A. dos Remedios
Vice-Ministro-Pe. V. V. Rodrigues Secretario-A. C. da Rocha
Syndico-Conde de Senna Fernandes Vigario do Culto Divino-T. N. Pereira Procurador Geral-F. H. Gomes Inquiridores-J. J. Rodrigues (bairo da Sé), J. A. da Luz (bairo de S. Lourenço), J. J. Rodrigues (bairo de Sto. Antonio) Ministra--M. B. Victal
Zeladoras-H. M. R. da Rocha (bairo da Sé), E. Lopes (bairo de S. Lourenço), M. T. do Rozario (bairo de Sto. Antonio)
Bom Jesus dos Passos Presidente-L. Marques Secretario-A. J. da Fonseca
Thesoureiro-Conde de Senna Fernandes Procurador-J. F. E. de Barros Capellão -Revmo. C. R. Alvares
Santissimo Sacramento
Presidente-A. J. Basto Secretario-S. L. de Faria Thesoureiro-A. C. da Rocha Procurador-N. P. Gonsalves
De N. S. de Conceição Presidente-L. E. da Silva Secretario-J. J. Rodrigues Thesoureiro-A. M. de Souza Procurador-N. P. Gonçalves
De N. S. do Rozario
Presidente-F. P. da Luz
Secretario J. M. J. P. Collaço
Thesoureiro-M. Mendonça
Procuradores-S. M. do Rozario, A. M. R.
C. Roza
Chamador-F. A. Marçal
De N. S. dos Remedios
Presidente-L. J. M. Marques Secretario-J. E. d'Almeida, Jr Thesoureiro-L. M. dos Remedios Procurador-J. C. Fernandes
De N. S. da Boa Morte
Presidente-J. T. Robarts
Secretario-N. P. Gonsalves
Thesoureiro-A. da Roza Procurador-M. J. da Luz
De N. S. da Boa Viagem
Presidente-F. F. do Rozario Secretario-M. F. Noronha Thesoureiro-M. d'O. Vaz Procurador-José S. Rodrigues
De Sto. Antonio de Lisboa Presidente-A. A. da Cruz Secretario F. F. do Rozario
Thesoureiro-Pe. L. G. Pereira
Procurador-J. J. Rodrigues
會公業物堂嬰育理管
Kun-li-ioc-ing-tong mat-ip kung-hui
SANTA CASA DE MISERICORDIA
Commissão Administrativa
Presidente-A. J. Basto
Secretario-C. A. R. d'Assumpção Thesoureiro-A. J. Brandão Syndico-A. A. Pacheco
Escriväes-S. S. da Silva, J. G. Brandão
KBAE Sai-iong-ien i-iun HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL
287
(a cargo da Santa Casa de Misericordia) Director-Dr. J. G. da Silva
Clinicos-Drs. E. E. P. d'Almeida, J. M.
d'Aranjo
Capellão-Revmo. Pedro Baptista Enfermeiro-R. do Rozario
Segundo do. e Escriväo-J. V. Freitas Enfermeira-Maria R. Rodrigues
Má-fung-iun
HOSPICIO DE S. LAZARO
(a cargo da Santa Casa de Misericordia) Capellão-Revmo. J. L. Syé
ASSOCIAÇÃO PIEDOSA DE SAN FRANCISCO XAVIER
Primeiro Adm.-Chantre V. V. Rodrigues
Segundo do. -P. N. da Silva
Terceiro do. -M. A. dos Remedios
Secretario -L. M. dos R. Passos
Procurador-M. F. Alvares
院女貞利大意
★ A * * * I-ta-li-cheng.nu-iun
ASYLO DAS FILHAS DE CARIDADE CANOSSIANAS
Regenta T. Lucian
L. Marelli, M. Cruz, F. Vercelloni, M. Almeida, M. Barretto, H. de Conceição, C. de Jesus
ASSOCIAÇÃO DOS Bemfeitores de CARIDADE Presidente-Conego F. A. d'Almeida Secretario-L. M. dos Passos
Thesoureiro-A. J. da Fonseca
ALMEIDA, J.E. D', Merchant, 19, Praia Grande
Baptista, Luiz J., 6, Rua do Pe. Antonio
Hoy-kiang tsau-tim
BOA VISTA HOTEL, 1, Rua do Tanque do
Mainato
CASSUM MOOSA, Milliner and Draper, 47,
Rua Central
Cassum Moosa Omer Cassam Joonus Cassam
288
KANN Kóng-tiang-hi-iun
CLUB UNIÃO
Presidente-A. Alves Branco
Secretario-E. C. Lourenço Thesoureiro-E. Marques
MACAO
Vogaes-F. J. Rodrigues, A. J. Brandão Escrivão-A. A. F. d'Almeida
CONSULATES
*IEŁK Tai-fai-knoc-leng-8z'-kun FRANCE
Consular Agent and Honorary Vice-
Consul-A. J. Basto
ÉTIE⭑★ Tai-ieng-kuoc-leng-8z'-kun
GREAT BRITAIN
Vice-Consul-E. T. C. Werner
EJAH Yat-pin-leng-sz-ki
官事領本日
JAPAN
Consul-T. J. Nakagawa, residing
in Hongkong
*** Ho-lan-leng-sz'-kun NETHERLANDS
SIAM
Consul-C. Milisch
* Chim-lo-leng-sz'-kun
Vice-Consul--D. C. Pacheco
CRUZ, A. A. DA, Merchant and Commission Agent, 17, Calçada de Sto. Agostinho
A. A. da Cruz
A. A. de Mello
A. Gomes
V. Nogueira, wharfinger Agencies
Hongkong, Canton, and Macao S. B. Co. Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. China Fire Insurance Company Ld.
CUNHA, FRANCISCO MANUEL DA, 29, Praia
Grande
Ti-kan
China Fire Insurance Company Imperial Insurance Company
Ha-pat-tin-tee
DENT & CO., HERBERT, Public Silk and Tea Inspectors and Commission Agents, 12, Rua da Sé
Herbert F. Dent K. D. Adams
H. Bent
S. E. Beeton J. Naismith V. E. Senna
J. M. E. Figueiredo H. S. Moss
Agencies
Canadian Pacific Royal Mail S. S. Co. Glen Line of Steainers
Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited North Britishand Mercantile Insce. Co. Straits Insurance Company
South British Insurance Company Commercial Union Insurance Co.
Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.
司公報電
Tin-pou-kung-sz"
EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA
66
AND
CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED: Office,
Praia Grande Central
R. G. S. Buckland, superintendent
A. C. da Rocha, operator
C. K. Chune, counter clerk
Ching-hai-tsung-pao ECHO MACAENSE," Weekly Luso-Chinese Newspaper, 3, Rua de Casa Forte
F. H. Fernandes, editor and proprietor
J. V. Fernandes
G. T. Pereira
F. Placé, compositor P. A. da Luz, do.
Wong Mang Kam, sub-editor of Chi-
nese section
ELIAS & CO., EBRAHIM, Milliners and Dra-
pers, 35, Rua Central
Sydik Elins
Bachu Ebrahim
記三
Sam-ki
FERNANDES E FILHOS, VIUVA DE SENNA,
73, Praia Grande
DEACON & CO., 13, Praia Grande
G. D. Fearon
E. T. Bond
E. A. Stanton
F. d'Azevedo
B. F. Gonsalves
J. F. Gonsalves
Agencies
Peninsular & Oriental Steam Nav. Co,
China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Ben Line of Steamers
Shire Line of Steamers
Northern Pacific Steamship Co.
Union Insurance Society of Canton, La. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld.
Condessa de Senna Fernandes
José F. E. Barros
Luiz E. da Silva
FERNANDES, B. DE S., 73, Praia Grande
Agency
National Bank of China, Limited
FONSECA, A. J. DA, Commission Agent,
Ponta da Rede
司公限有坭毛鴻洲青
MACAO
Ching-Chow hung-mo-nai yau-han kung-sze
GREEN ISLAND CEMENT COMPANY, LIMITED,
Head Office, Hongkong
S. V. A. Uldall, manager
A. H. Hewitt, chief engineer
Geo. Hoyes
D. Coates
Marmetrio A. Gomes
P. F. C. Prata
F. X. do Rozario
C. Gomes
店酒記興灣南
Num-wan Hing-kee tsau-tim
HINGKEE'S HOTEL, 65, Praia Grande
L. Hingkee, proprietor
O INDEPENDENTE, Weekly Newspaper, 3,
Rua dos Prazeres
José da Silva, editor and proprietor
C. M. da Silva, overseer
J. S. de Carvalho, F. do Rozario
Pak-kop-chau
MARQUES, LOURENÇO, 4, Praça de Luiz de
Camões
Hing-fat
MILISCH & Co., Merchants and Commission
Agents, 3, Calçada do Bom Jesus
C. Milisch
Agencies
North German Lloyd
North China Insurance Company K. K. Priv. Oesterreich Vers. Ges. Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insce. Co.
PEREIRA, L.A. I., Merchant, 2, Rua da Prata
Agency
China Fire Insurance Company
房藥士為你 Ni-xei-sz'-inc-fong
PHARMACIA LISBONENSE (LISBON DISPEN-
SARY), Praia Grande: Tel. Ad. Nanina.
J. Neves e Souza & Co.
E. F. das Neves Tavares
F. B. Xavier
St. C. B. C. da Silva
A. A. Pacheco, bookkeeper
289
RAMTULA, HAJEE MAHOMED, Milliner and
Draper, 29, Rua Central
Rantula Hajee Mahomed
Abdool S. Hajee F. Mahomed
Ebraim Peer Mahomed
行塘魚 * Đ T Nguitong-hong
REMEDIOS, . M. DOS, Commission Agent,
7, Rua do Barão
F. X. dos Remedios
F. J. do Rozario
RIBEIRO, JOSÉ, Naval and General Store-
keeper, Commission Agent, and Aerated Waters Manufacturer
José Ribeiro
Delfino José Ribeiro L. do Rozario
B. do Rozario
SEATON, F. O., Merchant, 25, Praia Grandə
SILVA, M. F. da, Commission Agent, 15,.
Rua do Barão
司公報電仔氹門澳
Ou mun-tum-shai Tin-pou-kung-sz
TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE, MACAO & TAIPA L. M. Gutierrez, supdt., and electrician J. M. Marques, t'graph opr., Macao
J. J. Pereira, telephone operator F. Avong, A. Paulo, wirekeepers,
Macao
L. V. do Rozario, J. A. Siqueira,
operators, Taipa Fort
J. N. Mendes, t'graph optr., Taipa
José Vieira, wirekeeper, Taipa
局總務印海鏡
Keng-hoi-yan-mu-chung-coc
TYPOGRAPHIA MERCANTIL, 28, Rua do Padre
Antonio; Office of " Boletim Official"
J. C. Fernandes & Brothers, proprs.
J. C. Fernandes, manager
A. A. Cordeiro, foreman
F. Rozario, A. Rozario, F. Placé,
P. A. da Luz, compositors
WHITE, J. R., Commission Agent; Ice De-
pot, Hingkee's Hotel
10
TONKIN
Anciently an independent kingdom, but since 1802 a province of Annam, Tonkin is situated between lat. 19 deg, and 23 deg. N. and long. 102 deg, and 108 deg. 30 min. E., bounded on the north by China, on the west by the Laos country, on the south by Annam, and on the east by the Gulf of Tonkin. The country near the sea is a rich alluvial plain, well watered by numerous rivers, and produces large crops of rice, while sugar, cotton, spices, indigo, silk, and various other articles are also raised. It possesses valuable mines of silver, lead, antimony, and zinc, and gold and copper are also known to exist. Concessions were granted in 1887 for the working of the coal mines at Kebao and Hongay, and coal of good quality is now largely exported. By the Treaty of Hué, dated the 6th June, 1884, the Annamite Government placed Tonkin under a French Protectorate, and its affairs are administered under the supervision of French Residents. It is, in fact, now practically a French Colony, attached to Cochin-China, the two together being officially termed Indo-China. Tonkin is divided into seventeen provinces, namely, Quang-yen, Haiduong, Bac-ninh, Thainguyen, Lang-son, Chao-bang, Tuyen quan, Hồng hoa, Son-tay, Hanoi, Ninh-binh, Hongyen, Nam dinh, Thanh hoa, Nghé-an, Ha-tinli, and Bo-chinh. Hanoi, the capital, is the chief town of the province of the same name, and appears on old maps as Ke-sho. The population is estimated a from 10,000,000 to 12,000,000. A grant-in-aid is still required from France to meet the cost of administration. A railway has been constructed from Phu Lang-Thuong to Lang- son, a distance of 64 miles, but it is little better than a tramway. It is proposed to widen the gauge of this line from 60 centimetres to 1 metre and extend it to Hanoi, a distance of 45 kilometres, and from Langson to Nacham on the Chinese frontier, a distance of 31 kilometres. The value of the trade in 1894 was; imports 29,805,581 francs, exports 14,905,733 francs, transit trade 6,872,289 francs, and coasting 11,400,387 francs.
HANOI
Hanoi, the capital of Tonkin, and now the seat of Government for Indo-China, is situated on the Songkoi, or Red River, 110 miles from its mouth. The city is built close to the river, here nearly a mile in width, and owing to the lakes and trees interspersed presents a rather picturesque appearance. The citadel occupies the highest site, and is surrounded by a brick wall twelve feet high and a moat. It contains the barracks for the troops, arsenals, magazines, &c., and the Royal Pagoda stands within its enclo- sure. The ancient city is situated between the citadel and the river, and its streets present a novel appearance, owing to the singular architecture of the houses. Since the occupation by the French in 1882 great improvements have been effected in the laying out of the town and the formation of roads and streets. The district nearest the river is gradually assuming the appearance of a Franco-Oriental city. Long wide new streets, planted with trees, and lighted by electricity, have been constructed, of which the Rue Paul Bert is the principal business thoroughfare, containing the chief European shops, hotels, &c. The Mairie, Post Office, Résidence Supérieure, Club, and Bandstand are close to the Rue de Lac. The Cathedral, a large but ugly edifice, with twin towers, is situated in a narrow lane at the back of the Rue Jules Ferry, but being very lofty is a conspicuous object from most parts of the city. A fine bronze statue of Paul Bert was erected in the Place facing the Petit Lac, and unveiled on the 14th July, 1890. The Petit Lac is a sheet of water in the middle of the new city, rendered picturesque by the quaint pagodas occupying the small islands which adorn it. There are fairly good hotels. In the native city the streets are well kept and very clean as compared with those of most Eastern cities. They are all lighted and drained. Some of the houses are very quaint and characteristic. Of the temples, that of the Grand Buddha. on the shore of the Grand Lac, is perhaps the most important, as it contains a colossal bronze figure of the saint. A new Racecourse, opened for use in 1890, has been formed just outside the new town. The residences of the Governor-General and Commander of the Troops, the Government Offices, the Hospital, and some other public building are situated on what was formerly the Concession," near to the river bank. The estimated population is 150,000. There are three French papers, the Avenir du Tonkin, the Indépendance Tonkinoise, and the Extrême Orient; an Annamite paper, the Dai Nam Dong Van Nhat Bao; and also the Journal Officiel and Revue Indo-Chinoise. Steamers run on the Songkoi as far as Laokai, near the Yunnan frontier and a considerable transit trade is developing.
66
G. S. ULLATHORNE,
PH.D. M.A., C.E.,
63, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, LONDON, E.C.
CONSULTING ENGINEER AND AGENT FOR THE PURCHASE AND EXPORT OF MACHINERY
OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS.
INVENTIONS INVESTIGATED
AND
PATENTS NEGOTIATED.
CHAS. SOUTHWELL & CO.,
Wholesale & Export Manufacturers of
CHAI SOUTHWELL & CR
ORANGE MARMALADE
SCOTCH HOME-MADE
JAMS.
JELLIES,
MARMALADES,
CANDIED PEELS.
Also Bottled fruits; Lemon Squash, Lime Juice Cordial, Plum Puddings,
Speciality in Jelly Marmalades.
Mincemeat, etc., etc.
REGISTERE
ט.
FULL PRICE LIST Cha Southwell C ON APPLICATION.
TRADEMARK
Orders should be accompanied with a remittance, or sent through a London House. Works: DOCKHEAD, LONDON, S.E.
700
PLAN
DE
HANOÏ
1
Echelle 16,000
500
Rou
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Lagode
1000 Metres
Pagode
Pagode
Pagode
apier
. Rte
Pagode
de
Sontay
Rou
Villa
Rte
de
GRAN D
LA C
Pagode
Porte de Sontay
Sontay
Porte
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Pagodes
Blockhaus Ford
Pagode
Boulev
Ngami Daun
Pagodes
Pik du G₫ Boudha
■ 1948
Cimetiere
Pagode
Hopital Indigene
Hopital
Pagode de Demon
Pagode
Royale
Poudriere
Remonte
Tour
Marc des Elephants
Pagode
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Pagode
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Pain
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Banque Wardo Chope
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du Tong doc
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Cathédrale
L'Exposition Palais
Camp
des
#
Increase des Mandarins
Lettres aus
Avenue
Gambetta
défenses
Lunette de Thu
FLEUVE
Proavacx publics
Ecole
Port
Marché de
Rue des Bambus
LAC
Pagode
AW
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Matrie
My Friar
Frasque D
Postos
Résidence
Pagdale
des
Hia Toui
Blockhau
de la Rive Gauche
Route
Bach-Ninh
Appontement
des messageries flurales
ROUGE
Marchand
Levée
#
1000
0006
Bupplices
Bert
"Résidence Générale
General Commandant gandart de Marine
Morallage des Canonnieres
Etat major
Lue
Briere Marché de la
de
Isle
Avenue
la
Milice
Averate
des Supplice
Nelle Pagode
Gambetta
Mamun de l'Abatto
Pho-Véa
Han-Ma-Ha
Drawn and Engraved the Chronicle & Directory
Marine
Village des Lépřear
Port Militaire
Pantonniers
John Bartholomew & Co..Edın'
HANOI
DIRECTORY
BUREAUX DU GOUVERNEMENT
GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL
Gouverneur Général-Rousseau Chef du Cabinet-Le Coz
Chef-Adjt. du Cabinet-E. Rousseau Aide-de-Camp-Lagarde
Bureau Militarie-Lieut.-Col. Régis, chef
Id. Heilmann, Brunck Freundeck Archiviste-Bellœuf
Controle Financier-Picanon
SECRÉTARIAT GÉNÉRAL DU GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL
Secrétaire Général-A. J. Fourès
Chef du Cabinet-de Calan
Directeur des Affaires Civiles-L. P. Luce Chef du ler. Bureau (Personnel et Affaires
Militaires)-H. Alcan
Chef du 2e. Bureau (Affaires Indigènes)-
E. Sombshay
Chef de 3e. Bureau (Administrations
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Chef de 4e. Bureau (Compté.)-Ponymayon Chef de 5e. Bureau (Matériel)-Moret Bibliothèques et Archives-Gresse
CONSEIL DU PROTECTORAT
Le Gouverneur Général, President Le Comt. en chef les Troupes de l'Indochine Le Secrétaire général du Gouvernement gl. Le Commandant de la Marine Le Chef des Services Administratifs Le Directeur du Controle Financier Le Chef du Service Judiciaire
Deux Conseillers français, choisis parmi
les notables habitants la colonie Deux suppléants nominés pour remplacer en cas d'absence les conseillers titulaires Le Kinh Luoc du Tonkin
Le Résident Supérieur en Annam n'assiste au Conseil que lorsqu'il y est traité de questions relatives à l'Annam L'Inspecteur Général des Colonies en mis- sion a le droit d'assister, avec voix repre- sentative au Conseil du Protectorat, et d'y emettre son avis sur toutes les ques- tions en discussion Les Chefs des differents services civils et militaires peuvent être appelés au con- seil avec voix consultative, lorsqu'il s'y traite des affaires de leur attributions
TRESORERIE DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN Trésorier-Payeur-Holtermann
Bureau Central d'Hanoi Payeur particulier, chef de comptabilité-
de Custine
Commis de Trésorerie-Bojon, Berger Commis de Résid.-E. Conrandy, Laffont
291
Comptables-Lamotte, Ciret, Dubois Commis de Comptabilité-Fouquet, Pau- chont, A. Conrandy, Désirier, Deloustal, d'Elloy, Roze, Caillens Comptable-Journalier-Billault
Journaliers-Millon, Bojon, Lacaze
DOUANES ET RÉGIES
Chef du bureau-M. J. F. Guillot, contrôleur Commis principal-C. Kerninon
Commis D. Bouzanquet, R. Catala, Ed.
Vergé
Brigadier-A. Pédron
Préposé-A. Roze
POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN Direction
Directeur-Noël Brou*, chef du service Inspecteur Joseph Brien Commis principal--Pelletier Commis Marchandeau, Bugniet, Vedel,
Bauzil, Blondat, Candelier Magasin J. Weyhés, commis Atelier-Clément, Boyer, mécaniciens
Surveillance des Lignes
Baoha-Simonnet Binh Dinh-Dusserre Chobo-Carles Choyhuyen-Gergelé Haiphong-Cavron, Splingard
Hanoi Bologna, Hamon, Hirlet, J. B. Clé- ment, Fréchon, Barbot, Barat, Bertouille, Philippe, Jeandemange, Sabot Hunghoa-Audebaud Hué-Kagy Lam-Bertrand Langson-Brissaud Ninh Binh-Robert Phanrang-Guérit Phan Thiet-Colinet Phulang Thuan-Ruillon Quang Ngai--Belou Roon-Randon Songeau-Panet
| Thanhhoi-Bonafé
Thatkhé-Delorenzi Tourane-Bonneau Tienyen-Brière Vinh-Lambert Yeubai-Pujol
En Mission au Laos-Mimeur, Teyton, Maire, Miquelis, Doyemard, Roullet, Vinson, Charpentier, Villard, Joubert Bureaux du Tonkin
Ackoi-Walburdger, Bacle-Hackel, Bac Ninh--Gourrier, Bao-Ha-Boulay, Cam-Khé-Lavallée, Cao-Bang-Choffart,
commis
id.
id.
id.
id.
id.
10*
292
Chobo-Warneck, Dap-Cau-Vinel, Haiduong-Page,
HANOI
commis
id.
id.
Haiphong-Subilia, Bourgeois, Rambaud, Langelier, Lafon, Leydet, Cochaux, Vignol, Bauron, Ducarre, Castel, Casset, Perrier, commis
Hanoi Groupierre, commis principal
Chotard, Gal, Ungerer, Baron, Bréban, Hackel, Valter, Giletta, Perié, Du Chesne, Ripaux, François, Charon, Rouanet, Tonnaire, Jamilloux, Rochat, Rou- veirolle, commis
Hongay Dame Bertelemi,
commis
Hong-Hoa-Rogissfart,
id.
Hong-Yen-Laclan,
id.
Lam--Dagory,
id.
Langson-Sirugue, Rouan, Le Maré-
chal, Charles, Contejean
id.
Laokay-Vouzellaud,
id.
Monkay-Robin,
id.
Nam-Dinh-Lestant,
id.
Ninh-Binh-Munie,
id.
Phu-Doan-Le Roy,
id.
Phulang Thuong-Florentin, Lar-
guier, Miquel,
id.
Phuly-Hardy,
id.
Quang-Yen-Cornu,
id.
Sept Pagodes-Maurey,
id.
Sontay-Oudard, Génin,
id.
ThanhMoi-Maliverney,
id.
Thanh Quyen-Petit,
id.
That-Khe Richard,
id.
Thuyen-Quan-ayer, Jacobs,
id.
Tienyen-Ortolo,
id.
id.
Yen-Bay-Théveneau, Lazare
id.
Binh Dinh--Guigon,
commis
Dong-Hoi-Granier,
id.
Faifo-Grose,
id.
Hattinh-Herber,
id.
Honecoh-Boguel,
id.
Hué-Laurent, Daniel, Larrieu,
Schlosser, Michon,
idl.
Nhatrang-Fonteilles,
id.
Phan-Rang-Busser,
id.
Phantiet-Dujantieu,
id.
Quang Ngai-Jeandrat,
id.
Quang-Tri-Vaillant,
id.
Quinhon-Latarche,
id.
Thanh Hoa-Bousson,
id.
Vietiri-Meysonnier,
Bureaux de l'Ann. m
Thuan-an-Clavet, chef de bureau
Maillard, Touzé, Hurtin, commis
Tourane-Paris, Peynaud, Poupard, commis Vinh-Niquin, commis
Bureaux aux Laos
Ailao--Landes,
commis
Muong Chipone-Hérick, id.
Muong Phine-Renault,
id.
Dien-bien phu-Justine,
id.
Luong Prabang--Schutz,
id.
Vanbu- Chaland,
id.
Vanyen-Marchat,
id.
Commis en Mission aux Laos (en construction des lignes télégraphiques)
Taquet, Dufaure, Mialhe, Hollard,
Cable du Tonkin Haiphong-L. Husson, inspecteur
Ed. Sauvage, Ernest Sauvage, J. Vachier
commis du cable
Nota-Le Receveur d'Haiphong est l'intermédiaire obligé entre le public et le Service du cable pour tout ce qu est du ressort des Télégrammes.
SERVICE DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS Hanoi (Direction)
Ingr. en chef, directeur-Sallenave Conducteur principal-Babonneau
Id.
Conducteur-Boisson
---Gelet
Renou
Commis auxiliaire-Cabrol,
Surveillant-Royer
Employés journaliers-Raynaud, Hachard Hanoi (Service Général et Provincial) Sous-ingénieurs--Pérot, Lichtenfelder Conducteurs-Porraz, Varnet, Voignier,
Desport
Commis-Prechey, Baudot, Leprince, Du-
rand, Brault, Majorkowics Surveillant-Castaing
Employé journalier-François,
Service des Mines
Ingénieur controleur colonial des mines-
Mallet
Hanoï (Magasin et Ateliers) Commis-Bonnemain
Surveillant-Medrans
Haiphong (Service Général et Municipal) Sous-ingénieur-Ebendinger
Conducteur principal-Beaudoin Conducteurs-Jeannin, Liobet, Roy Commis-Freynet
Surveillant-Verney
Surveillant journalier-Boulet,
Phares et Balises
Chef pilote-Cyriaque
Gardiens de phare-Gervais, Le Cloarec Elève-pilote Querré
Service Provincial
Nam Dinh-Muraccioli, conducteur ppl. Thaï-Binh-Auzéby, conducteur Thai-Nguyen-Alfred, surveillant Quang-Yen-Santini, survelt. journalier Son-Tay Seltenmeyer, commis Ninh Binh-Brousse, surveillant
En Annam
Hué Bourrard, sous-ingénieur
Villemain, conducteur Tanguy, gardien de phare Reyes, surveillant
Lacarrière, gardien auxiliaire
En Congé
Ducos de la Haille, ingénieur Faure, Martin, conducteurs Barelly, Roty, commis
HANOI
293
SERVICE DES BATIMENTS CIVILS Architecte, chef de service-H. Vildieu Inspecteur principal--H. Dernaz
Do.
--Ch. Lagisquet
Inspecteur-P. Delarouzée
Commis-P. Barré, A. Theil, V. Harlay,
B. Moresco
Surveillants-L. Nicolas, L. Marin
INSTRUCTION PUBLIQUE
Inspecteur, chef du service en Annam et au
Tonkin-E. G. Dumoutier, *O Collége d'Interprètes indigènes J. Tau-
pin, directeur
Id. -E. Nordemann, adjoint Ecole franco-annamite, rue des Changeurs
-P. Larnaudie, directeur
Id., rue de la Soie-A. D'Argence, adj. Id., rue du Coton-Hauchard, adjoint Ecole primaire française, Garçons-E.
Choppy, directeur
Ecole primaire, Filles-Mme. Fontaine,
directrice
Id.
ld.
-Mme. de Lenchères, adjointe --Mme. Décusse, adjointe -Melle. Terras, chargé du cours de couture
Id.
ENREGISTREMENT ET HYPOTHÈQUES Receveur-conservateur-Ponsignon
SERVICE DE SANTÉ DES COLONIES Médecin en chef--Nidard, directeur
TRIBUNAL DE PREMIÈRE INSTANCE Juge-Président-Josset
Procureur de le République-Ferran Juge-suppléant-Garnier
Greffier-notaire-A. Schaal
Commis Greffiers-Carlotti,
Charmey, Duplan, Tallindeau
Huissier-Boyer
Deloustal,
Avocats Défenseurs--Boucher, Larans,
Mezières, Deloustal, Leclerc
TROUPES DE L'INDO-CHINE QUARTIER GÉNÉRAL À HANOI Commandant en Chef les Troupes de
l'Indo-Chine-Général Duchemin Aide de-Camp-Commandant Gérard
--Capitaine Coiffé
Id.
ETAT-MAJOR
Chef d'Etat-Major-Lt. Col. Mourey Sous-Chef-Chef de Bataillon Septans Officiers-Chef d'Escadron Lyautey, Chefs de Bataillons Ytasse, Rançon, Capitaines Chabrol, Friquegnon
Service du Recrutement-Capt. Sarran Archiviste-Capitaine Fourrey
SERVICE ADMINISTRATIF
Chef de Service-Commissaire Mittre
ARTILLERIE
Commandant-Col. N-
Adjoint-Capitaine Baudechon
HOPITAL MILITAIRE
Médecin-en-chef-Dr. Delrieu
Médecins Canolle, Métayer, Le Guen,
Allain, Audibert
Pharmaciens--Gandaubert, Speider Chapelain-Letourmy Commissaire-O'Kelly
BUREAU TOPOGRAPHIQUE
Capitaine Chapès, chef Lieutenants Bönnin, Galand
SERVICE DE SANTÉ
Chef de Service-Dr. Grall
SERVICE DE LA TÉLÉGRAPHIE OPTIQUE Chef de Service-Lieut. Halluitte
SERVICE VÉTÉRINAIRE DE L'INDO-CHINE Directeur-Vétérinaire en ler. Lepinte Vétaires. en second-Lambert, Ballu, Gillet
GENDARMERIE DE L'INDO-CHINA Commandant-Lieut. Philippeau
JUSTICE MILITAIRE Premier Conseil de Guerre Commissaire-Rapporteur-Capt. Nicoli
Greffier-Adjudant Gornet
Deuxième Conseil de Guerre Com'aire.-Rapporteur-Capt. Betselère Greffier-Adjudant Lahorgue
Conseil de Révision
Commissaire du Gouvt.-Capt. Foissac Greffier-Adjudant Flosi
VILLE D'HANOI
Maire-Jules Morel, Résident de France
CONSEIL MUNICIPAL.
Premier Adjoint-Lacaze Deuxième id. -Godard Conseillers-Blanc, Dufour, Le Lan, Lafe- uille, Coutel, Berruer, Charpantier, Bunau, Vu Can, Ngo-Xuan Dinh, Nguyen-Khac Chúx, Tiang-Hing (dit Nicolas)
Secrétaire de la Mairie-Ponsard Comptable-Nanjod
Commis expéditaire--Guyon de Chemilly Contrôleur des Contributions directes-
Van Raveschor
Architecte-voyer, chef du service de la
voirie Leclanger
Conducteur id.--Wilhelm
Commis d'ordre comptable- -Gadoullet Chef Cantonnier-Colombet Agent de Culture-Baccala
294
Commissariat de Police
Commissaire-Jordany
Brigadier-chef-Sauer Brigadiers-Artz, Chaudier
HANOI
Sous-Brigadiers-Morin, Bachmann, Ray-
naud
ALLIANCE FRANÇAISE, Association pour la
Propagation de la Langue Française Comité du Tonkin
Président-De Custine Vice-Président-Chéon Secrétaire-Trésorier-Gariod
ALLUMETTES-FABRIQUE D'
Taa Hing, directeur
ARGENCE, D', Instr. de langue Annamite
ARMAND, Entrepeneur, Rue de la Chaux
"L'AVENIR DU TONKIN," Bi-weekly News-
paper, Rue Paul Bert
Th. Chesnay, propriétaire-directeur F. de Boisadam, do.
H. Knosp, rédacteur
BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE, Rue J. Ferry, 61
L. A. Dupré, directeur Venencie, comptable
J. de Ferrières, caissier
BECKER, Madame, Boulangerie Parisienne,
Rue Paul Bert
BÉDIER & CIE., J., Forwarding Agents,
Rue Paul Bert, 43
BERRUER, Entrepreneur, Rue des Pavillons
Noirs
BOUCHET, E., Avocat défenseur, Bvd.
Rollandes, 28
BOURGOUIN-MEIFFRE & CIE., Filature de
Coton, etc., Rue Jean Dupuis
BOYE, Commissaire Priseur
BoYÉ, Huissier, Boulevard Gia-Long
BROCARD, M., Entreprise de dégraissage,
Rue Paul Bert, 43-45
CAFE MARSEILLE, Rue de Coton
Mme. Berthe
CAMIN, Boulanger, Rue Paul Bert
CERCLE DE HANOI (Club), Rue de la Chaux Comité-Hauser (président), F. H. Schneider, Guis (vice-présidents), Ponsard (trés'r.), Gariod (secr'aie)
Birot, gérant
CEZARD & CIE., Peinture-vitrerie, Rue Paul
Bert, 38
A. Cezard, peinture
A. Labeye, entrepreneur
CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE
Président honoraire-Morel Président-Godard
Vice-Président-Debeaux
Membres-Guillaume (aîné), Gobert,
Crébessac, Bernhard,
Tartárin,
Dupré, Charpantier, Guioneaud, et deux asiatiques
CHANSON, LÉON, Café Restaurant du Grand
Lac, Route du Grand Bouddha
CHAPOULON,
Paul Bert, 85
Coiffeur-Parfumeur,
Rue
CHARPANTIER, H.,aux Fabriques de France,. Ateliers de Sellerie et Tailleur, Rue Paul Bert
P. Maron, comptable Dubois, maitre tailleur Caillens, maitre sellier Ganin, commis
CHÉON, Vice-Résident, Chargé des Coure de langue Annamite et de Caractère Chinois, Directeur du Journal Officiel "Dai Nam Dông San Nhat Báo," Rue de la Chaux, 9
CLÉMENT, MAX., Entrepreneur; Brique- teries, Tuiles-carreaux, Usine à Giaguoc COURSES D'HANOI SOCIÉTÉ DES ; Hippo-
drome Gia-Long
Président-Lepinte Vice-Président-H. Guignot Secrétaire-Charpentier Trésorier-Ponsard
Starter Capitaine Friehement Pari-mutuel--Duraffour l'esage-Guillaume jeune
Jugesà l'arrivée---Hauser, Cre. Jesson Juge du champ-Dupré
Commissaires-Dupré, Hauser, Guil-
laume jeune
CoUTEL, F., Ent'preneur, Rue des Brodeurs
COMPTOIR FRANÇAIS DU TONKIN; Quin- caillerie, Serrurerie, Machines agricoles et industrielles
H. Tartarin, administrateur
CRÉBESSAC, J. E., Libraire, Papèterie, Im-
primerie, Rue Paul Bert
DAURELLE, F., Négociant, Rue Jean Dupuis
C. Daurelle, agent
HANOI
295
DEGENFELD, H., Merchant and Commission
Agent, Rue Jean Dupuis, 67
H. Degenfeld
C. G. Rogge
E. Paulus
Agency
Prussian Natl. Insce. Co., Stettin (Fire)
DEBEAUX FRÈRES, Négociants, Rue P. Bert
H. Debeaux
A. Crébessac, fonde de pouvoirs Giraud, comptable
DELMAS, MME., Limonadière, Rue de la
Citadelle
DELOUSTAL, J., Avocat Défenseur, Rue Jules
Ferry
L. Deloustal, commis de comptabilité R. Deloustal, commis greffier
DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants, Rue du Lac
Alphonse Denis (Bordeaux)
A. Fonsales,
do.
E. Schnéegans (Saigon)
E. Duraffour, signs per pro.
Agencies
Fraissinet Line of Steamers
66
Chargeurs Réunis " Line of Steamers Compagnie Nantaise Line of Steamers Compania Generale Italiana Steamers Gellatley Line of Steamers Gibb Line of Steamers
River Steamers "Gironde," "Manette" South British Fire and Marine Insce. Union Marine Insurance Company Comité des Assureurs du Havre
DIEULFILS, P., Photographer, Rue Jules
Ferry, 53
DUMAS, E., Commerçant, Exportation
EMINENTE, Négociant, Rue des Incrusteurs
"L'EXTREME ORIENT," Bi-weekly News-
paper
Courret, directeur
FALCONET, Marechal Ferrant, Rue de Carte
FAUBLADIE, J.,
Rue Paul Bert
Peinture-ameublement,
FAUCON & CIE., "La Ville d'Hanoi," Rue
Paul Bert
FERME DES BACS de la Province de Hanoi
M. U. Clément, fermier
FONTAINE, A. R., Distillateur-liquoriste
J. Dénoc
FOURCY, Tailleur, Rue Paul Bert, 69
FOURNIER & CIE., Charrant, etc.
FRAISSINET, Pasteur protestant
GASCON, Confiserie Parisienne
GAYET-LAROCHE, Planteur, Rue Paul Bert
GENEVOIS, Courtier
GIRAUD, MME., Hôtel Restauration, Rue
des Brodeurs
GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE-SOCIÉTÉ DES
V. Larue, directeur H. Péré, associé G. Larue, do.
Dussant, gérant
GOBERT, Négociant
GODARD, S., Négociant, Rue Paul Bert
Deveson
Fischer
Borios
Carcel
Richard
Thirion
Longuet Perreti
GRAND HOTEL, Rue Jules Ferry
Giguet, propriétaire
GRANDMANGE, PAUL, Géomètre
GUEX, H. A. G., Surgeon Dentist, Boule-
vard Henri Rivière
GUILLAUME FRÈRES, Entrepreneurs de travaux publics, Bvd. Dong-khanh; Plan- tation de Café, et carrières de marbre à Keso
GUIONEAUD FRÈRES, Marchands de Vin,
Boulevard Gia Long, 30
H. Guioneaud
L. Guioneaud (Bordeaux)
HANOI HOTEL
Levée & Cie., propriétaires
Fischer
A. Levée
S. Meyer
Guigon, gerant
HARAS ET ETABLISSEMENTS ZootechInques Lepinte, vétérinaire en premier, dteur. HERMENIER & PLANTÉ, Usine d'Électricité,
Boulevard Henri Rivière
HOMMEL, A., Brasseur, Rue Paul Bert
296
HÔTEL DE LA PAIX, Rue Paul Bert
Adolphe Weil
L'INDÉPENDANCE
HANOI
TONKINOISE, Journal
quotidien, Rue Paul Bert
Mme. J. C. Le Vasseur, directrice et
rédacteur
JACQUES, Plombier
JAMBERT, Coiffeur
JANNING & CIE., H., Rue de la Chaux, 9
JARDIN BOTANIQUE
Martin, directeur (en congé) Lepint, directeur p. i. Blanc, comptable Burin, jardinier Salvan, surveillant
KNOSP, H., Architecte Entrepeneur, Rue
Paul Bert
KOENIG ET BERNHARD, Fermiers des l'Abat-
toirs
Eug. Koenig D. Bernhard
KRUG, AD., Consulting Mining Engineer,
Metallurgist, and Contractor
KUSS, JULES, Conducteur de Travaux,
à la Citadelle
LABEYE, A., Entrepreneur, Rue le Chaux
Gandou, contremaitre
LACAZE, A., Marchand, Rue Paul Bert
LAFEUILLE, Propriétaire, Route du Grand
Bouddha
LANNES & VITERBO, Entreprise de Travaux publics, 102, 104, 106, Rue Jules Ferry
Benj. Lannes
J. Viterbo
H. Poirson L. Olivier
Bapt. Lannes
LAURENT, Magasin de Mode
LECLERC, Avocat-Défenseur, Rue Paul
Bert, 95
LOISY, Boucher, Rue Paul Bert
LEGRIS, Mécanicien
LEMÉNAGER, Limonadier
LEYRET, PAUL, Architect, Rue du Paul
MARTY & D'ABBADIE, ServiceSubventionné des Correspondences Fluviales au Tonkin
L. Rainoird, agent principal
Devaux, commis
Gosse
MAZET, Rue Paul Bert
MEYER FRÈRES, à "l'Etoile du Nord," Hor-
logerie et Bijouterie, Rue Paul Bert
Jules Meyer Emanuel Meyer
MEYER, SAMUEL, Horlogerie, Bijouterie et
Boites à Musique, Rue Paul Bert, 61
MILLON, F. M., Quincaillerie, Rue Paul
Bert
MISSION DU TONKIN OCCIDENTAL
Mgr. P. M. Gendreau, Evêque de Chry- sopolis, vicaire apostolique du Ton- kin occidental
Mgr. J. P. Marcou, coadjuter J. J. Cosserat, provicaire, supérieur de
collége de Hoàng-nguyên
M. D. Dumoulin, provicaire supérieur
de la mission de Késo
A. L. Pilon, procureur de la mission C. Deux, profr. au collége de Phùc-nhac P. M. Cadro, chargé d'un district J. Bareille, en district
L. Godard, directeur de l'imprimerie M. H. Ravier, supérieur du collége de
Phúc nhạc
J. B. Lepage, chargé d'un district A. H. Berthet, séminaire de Késó F. A. Mignal, en France
P. V. Rigouin, en district
C. Bertaud, chargé d'un district T. A. Brisson, chargé d'un district H. E. Souvignet, chargé d'un district P. N. Coste, aumonier à Namdinh J. Glouton, profr. au séminaire de Késó- J. M. Letourmy, aumônier de l'hôpital
de Hanoi
C. A. Boquel, chargé de la cause des
martyrs
J. B. Dronet, curé de la paroisse an-
namite de Hanoi
L. F. Chevènement, chargé d'un dist. J. M. Martin, chargé d'un district A. Schlicklin, secrétaire de l'Evêché F. C. Charles, profr. à Hoang-Nguyen E. Dupin, en district
A. Chaize, charge d'un district
U. Chalve, en district
P. Schlotterbek, en district
M. Calaque, en district
P. Guinand, procureur des commissions-
à Hanoi
V. J. Aubert, en district
G. Vallot, chargé de la cause des martyrs F. Tardy, professeur à Hoang-nguyen
G. F. Fraix, en district
HANOI-HAIPHONG
E. Décreaux, professeur à Phuc-Nhac A. E. Barbier, en district
A. Feillon, en district
J. A. Soubeyre, en district P. F. D'Abrigeon, en district
P. A. Lecornu, curé de la paroisse
française de Hanoi
V. A. É. Defois, en district J. P. Viallet, en district Doumecq, en district
M. A. Guerrier, en district L. Corbel, en district
L. F. Navaillé, en district P. Petit, en district
NORDEMANN, EDM., Instituteur, Professeur
de langue Annamite, Rue du Coton
PAGES Mécanicien, Entrepreneur,
Rue J. Ferry et Bvd. Carreau
J.,
PARIS & CIE, Modes, Rue Paul Bert, 5
PERETTI, Fermier des Bouages et Vidanges PHARMACIE BLANC, Rue Paul Bert
Julien Blanc Albert Blanc
S. Gracias
PICCOLINI, Armurier, Graveur, Rue du
Coton, 36
POUEY, Negociant en Vins, Rue Paul Bert
SCHIESS, H. L., Négociant, Rue Paul Rert,
Lachal, fondé de pourvoir
SCHNEIDER, E., ainé, Papèterie, Libraire,
Rue Paul Bert
SCHNEIDER, F. H., Imprimerie typo-litho- graphique, Rue du Coton, 47, 49, 51, 53 F. H. Schneider, imprimeur, editeur
L. Sarger, prote Nicolas, comptable Houdebine, chef d'atelier Millet, metteur en pages De Souza, typographe
297
Bochinger, conducteur de machines Decagny, photographe
Isler, dessinateur-lithographe
photograveur
•
Succursale, Rue Paul Bert
Graux
Usine à Papier
Honne, comptable
Santi, conducteur de machines
SCHROEDER, ALBERT, Merchant and Con- tractor for Public Works, Quai de Phuxa
SOCIETÉ DES GRANDS BAZARS PARISIENS
D'INDO-CHINE, Rue Paul Bert, 43-45
SOCIÉTÉ PHILHARMONIC D'HANOI
President J. Blanc
Vice-Presidents-Hauser, Guignot Trésorier-Dussour Secrétaire--- Piry
Chef d'Orchestre-Knosp
TOUSSAINT, Madame, Proprietaire, Rue
Jules Ferry
VINCENOT, PÈRE, Tailleur, R. Paul Bert, 39
VINSON, Entrepreneur et Mineur
WEIL, ALEXANDRE, Boucher, Rue Paul Bert
WUHRLIN FRÈRES, Distillerie à Vapeur,
Rue du Charbon, 46
XAVIER, M., Bureau de Tabac, Rue Paul
Bert, 47
YOLLE, Mécanicien, Blvard. Gia-Long, 11
HAIPHONG
This is the shipping port for Hanoi, Hai-duong, and Namdinh, the commercial centres of Tonkin. It is situated in lat. 20 deg. 51 min. N., and long. 106 deg. 42 min. E., on the river Cua Cam, which is connected by two or more channels or creeks with that great river connecting Yunnan with the Tonkin Gulf, called the Song-koi. The town of Haiphong is about sixteen and a half miles from the lighthouse. The light- house at the entrance of the river, on the island of Hon-Do, is visible at a distance of about six miles. The entrance to the port is obstructed by two bars; the outer one sand, the inner one mud. Haiphong is accessible, however, by vessels drawing from 19 to 20 feet. There is plenty of water in the river. Vessels anchor about a quarter of a mile from the shore in from 40 to 60 feet of water abreast of a creek communicating with the Song-koi. The banks of the river are low and consist of alluvial mud, from which the present town has with great labour and expense been reclaimed.
298
HAIPHONG
Haiphong proper is situated on both sides of the creek above referred to, and is in the midst of an extensive rice swamp with low lying swampy land all around it for miles, having in the distance the monotony relieved by rugged ranges of low limestone hills, and beyond these to the northward, at a distance of some sixteen miles, is a range of mountains, the loftiest, known as the Grand Summit, being about 5,000 feet high. Most of the native buildings are wretchedly constructed of mud, bamboo, and matting, but a well built European town with broad boulevards has sprang up and is fast assuming the aspect of a prosperous city. The Hôtel du Commerce is a large and handsome structure, its lofty mansard roof dominating every building in the town. There is a church attached to the Roman Catholic Mission. A small dock and some fine wharves with extensive godowns, with some miles of Decauville railway, have been made, but these are not much used at present. A Public Garden of rather limited area with a band stand in the centre has been neatly laid out at the end of the Boulevard Paul Bert. The Cercle d'Haiphong, which is a well managed Club, has its modest domicile in the Boulevarl Paul Bert. The Race Course is about a mile from the town on the Do Son road. The news is supplied by the Courrier d'Haiphong, published three times, and by the Gazette d'Haiphong, twice a week. The population of Haiphong in 1890 was 15,000, of whom 600 were Europeans, 5,600 Chinese, 8,700 natives, and 200 other Asiatics. A regular service of river steamers is maintained between Hanoi and Haiphong by the Messageries Fluviales. Haiphong is connected by submarine cable with Saigon and Hongkong
DIRECTORY
RÉSIDENCE-MAIRIE DE HAIPHONG Résident Maire-Halais
Résidence
Vice-Résident-Ferra
Chancelier-Ch. Castanet
Commis-F. Culliéret, Métaireau
Mairie
Chef du Secretariat-Ch. Dumont Comptable-Jarno
Conlr. des Contribns. directes-A. Viteaux
TRÉSORERIE
Commis expeditionaire principal, payeur
adjoint-Parmentier
Payeur particulier-Boucher
Comptable-Levilain
Commis de Comptabilité-Barbe
Commis de Résidence-Estrangin
DIRECTION DU PORT DE COMMERCE
Capitaine du Port-Grégoire Lieutenant de Port-Robin
Pilotes-Georges, Biard, Gardonne, Hen-
ensal, Lorinier
DOUANES DU TONKIN Haiphong-Coqui, directeur
Salabelle, sous-inspecteur
Durillon, contrôleur ppl., ffons. de sous-
inspecteur
Direction-Duhoux, contrôleur Wickel, Layrisse, Hurlimann, Autraud, Xavier,
commis
Comptabilité-Courty, contrôleur prin- cipal, Préteigne, Berne, Lafferrayrie, Debeauneaux, Rougetet, Bandesseau, Lorin, commis
Statistique-Boutonnet, contrôleur
Voreaux, Coulot, Chassain, Latrasse, Mas-
son, Coti, Degiovanni, commis Bureau d'Haiphong-Rivayran, receveur
principal
Perrin, contrôleur, Corras, commis ppl. Vassérot, Ray, Bongard, Salomon, Parrot, Cessat, Guillaume, Bizot, Roubert, Curt, Jammes, Repton, Fonquergne, Novo, Buttié, commis Azémard, magasinier
Drouillard, de Bruguere, Rebelle, Léger,
Dubet, préposés
Bonneau, journalier, Granier, concièrge
Service de surveillance fluviale et mari-
time--Rotily, contrôleur
Maugas, sous-brigadier
Apostoli, journalier
Service actif-Durivault, contrôleur
Prévot, brigadier
Thérèse, sous-brigadier
Héraud, Durbesson, de Bellissen-Durban,
Spielmann, préposés Gavelle, journalier
Doson-Casanova, journalier Quang-Yen-Lestrade, préposé Cac Bá-Vaumoron, commis
Frimigacci, préposé Hongay-Cloess, brigadier Haiduong-Corby, commis
Moreau, préposé Bac-Ninh-Fiévet, commis
Geusbittel, préposé Thai-Nguyen-Castelin, préposé Phulang-Thuong-Michaud, commis
Lamoy, préposé Lam-Hublet, préposé
Hanoi Guillot, contrôleur
Kerninon, commis principal
Bouzanquet, Catala, Vergé, commis
Pédron, Roze, préposés
HAIPHONG
Hung-Yen-Frappier de Montbenoit, com-
mis principal
Robert, préposé
Sontay-Bucquet, commis principal
Lechien, Chabot, préposés Hunghoa--Destruhaut, commis Cho Bo-Achard, préposé Yen-Bai-Horiot, commis Phu-Doan-Chevreuil, préposé Nam-Dinh-Poulin, contrôleur
Kéranval, commis Chambon, préposé
Thai-Binh-Glénadel, commis
Gaume, préposé Ngo-Dong-Maritz, commis Lacquan-Fruteau, journalier Ninh-Binh-Millard, commis Phat-Diem-Duhoux, préposé
De Hamal, journalier Chin-Day-Abrieux, préposé Phu-Ly-Honoré, commis Mui-Ngoc-Meunier, préposé Port Wallut--Ulmann, commis
Didier, journalier,
Dong Dang-Lafond, contrôleur
Astier, préposé Langson-Huber, préposé
Laokay-Bonnemaille, Dandrade, commis
Chassain, journalier
Service des convois du Haut Fleuve Rouge
-Canu, Schneider, préposés
Gérard, journalier
Cotton, contrôleur principal
Castellani, contrôleur
Jardonnet, commis principal
Adam, Décusse, Marty, Lecauchois, Michaud, Chambon, Kogler, Goudey Dubuis, Mme. Chaillet, Faraguet, c'is Calvez, brigadier
Génotin, Léta, Carrere, Mattei, Urvoy,
préposés
TRIBUNAL DE HAIPHONG Juge-Président-Boëlle
Procureur de la République-Long
Juge-suppléant-Offner
Greffier-notaire-L. Mercier
Commis Greffier-Bastière
Commis Greffer-Journalier-Prunier
Huissier p. i.-Roussier
ENSEIGNEMENT
Ecole primaire française de Garçons-A.
Bourdillon, directeur
Ecole prmre.de Filles-Mme. Parrot, dirtce. Id. -Mme. Espeisse, adjointe
POSTES DE TÉLÉGRAPHES
Bureau de Haiphong.
Receveur-F. Subiliat
299
Commis-Bauron, Alata, E. Vignol, Mi- chaud, Le Maréchal, Ducarre, Castel, Langelier, Lafon, Beck, Splingard, Ram baud
Surveillants-Cavron, Audebaud Facteur-A. Dumas
Bureau du Cable
Inspecteur-Husson
Commis-Ed. Sauvage, Ernest Sauvage, J,
Vachier
TRAVAUX PUBLICS Service Municipal
Ingénieur-Lefebvre
Conducteur--Liobet
Surveillant-B. Verney Jardinier-Hofer Commis-Freynet
Service des Travaux publics
Agent principal-J. Ebendinger, sous-ingr. Conducteur principal-Baudoin Conducteurs F. Jeannin, Roy Commis-Freynet
Chef d'Atelier-Bigois
Survt. des Appareil à vapeur-Allard Chef Pilote Cyriaque Gouma Elève Pilote-Mendre
Gardiens de Phare-Gervais, Le Cloarec,
Tanquy, Le Maigat, Gourgon, Coffec
COMMISSARIAT DE POLICE Boulevard de Sontay
Commissaire de Police-V. Grataloup
Secrétaire E. Kersselaers
Secrétaire-auxilaire-P. Gironce Brigadier-chef-A. Groené
Brigadiers-F. Cadro, J. Motzger, M,
Chirouze
Sous-Brigadiers-A. Allaud, A. Noël
ADMINISTRATION DE LA MARINE ET DES COLONIES
Chargé de Service Administratif-O'Kelly Commissaire aux Revnes-Chabert Commissaire aux Subsistance-
Garde Magasin Central-Marin
NAVAL
STATION LOCALE DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN Commandant de
de la Marine-Paupie, capitaine de frégate
Etat Major
Adjudant-Landalle, lieut. de vaisseau Commissaire de la Station locale- Equay Médecin de la Station locale-Sibaud
"ADOUR" (Ponton-stationaire) Commandant-Paupie, capt. de frégate Second-Robert, lieut. de vaisseau Mécanicien principal-Le Goux
Officier d'Adminis. Equay, sous-commre, Médecin-Major--Sibaud, médecin de 1re.cl,
(C
"Arquebuse" (canonnière à helice) Commandant-Paillet, lieut. de vaisseau
300
"ESTOC" (canonnière à helice) Commdt.-Lacaze, lieut. de vaisseau
HAIPHONG
"MUTINE" (canonnière à helice) Commdt.-Raffier Dufour, lieut. de veau.
"BERTHE DE VILLERS" (chaloupe-canère) Commandant-Harel, lieut. de vaisseau
"MOULUN " (canonnière à roue) Commandant-Manger, lieut. de vaisseau
ATELIERS D'HAIPHONG
Directeur-Parant, sous-ingénieur Sous-directeur-Nédellic
Arsenal de la Marine
Directeur-Bouffier
Contre-maitres-Lathille, Verlague, De-
vienne
Chefs Services-Janicot, Carré, Penn
HÔPITAL D'HAIPHONG
Médecin-chef-Auvray
Pharmacien-Baillet
Médecin--Sallebert
Prévôt-Lallemant
Aumonier-Pinelli
HÔPITAL MILITAIRE
Médecin-chef-Auvray, médecin principal Médecins Sallebert, Lallemant
Pharmacien-Baillet
Aumônier-Pinelli
BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE
Lacaze, directeur
Ch. Gravelle, contrôleur
C. Nérot, chef de la comptabilité
D. Rey, cassier
C. Pellet, comptable
H. Varin
J. Ribeiro, ainé
V. Chodzko
BAUD & Co., E., Merchants
Dagrégorio, (France)
J. Linossier
J. B. Ricardoni
J. Bony
J. Arokiassamy
BEDAT & MALON, Architects
Solomiac
BEDIER & CIE., J., Forwarding Agents
BLETON, A., Négociant, seul acheteur de l'Opium du Yunnan pour le compte du Protectorat, Rue Jules Ferry
H. Bleton W. Laborde
Agences
Lloyds'
Cie. d'Assurances Maritimes la Foncière Comité des Assureurs Maritimes de Paris, de Bordeaux, et de Marseille
BRIFFAUD, P., Commission, Transit Entre- preneur des Docks d'Haiphong et des Magasins Centraux de la Marine, Agent des Mines de Kebao
P. Briffaud
E. Ceccaldi
A. Faussemagne
J. Gauthier
BROUTIN, Avocat-Défenseur
CAFÉ DE FRANCE, Rue Chinois.
CAFÉ DE LA MARINE
Fortin, proprietaire
CERCLE DU COMMERCE President-Falque
Vice President-Alb. Dousdebès Trésorier-Boucher Secrétaire Jaquet
Comité-Cotton, Gage, Parmentier
CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE
Président d'honneur-Resident-Maire
Président-Dousdebès Vice-Président-Porchet
Secrétaire-Linossier
Secrétaire-archiviste-J. Lefebvre Membres-Chaffanjon, Berthoin, Char- rière, Laborde, Malon, Pellicot, Yuen-Tai-Lin, Hanh
CHANTEPIE, A., Salon de Coiffure
V. Marsac
CHARBONNAGES DU
TONKIN-SOCIÉTÉ
FRANÇAISE DES-Hongay; Siége Social á Paris, 5, Rue de Caumartin
Conseil d'Administration-de Carrère (président), Chaumier (adminr. dé- légué), A. Luc, H. Marmotan (dé- puté), Bavier Chauffour, H. Rouen, Hon. C. P. Chater, L. A. Gilbert A. Delpon, directeur
Guilhaumat, ingénieur principal E. Gauthier, chef de la comptabilité Escaré, ingénieur
Brision, aide comptable
Uhler,
Decour,
do.
do.
Duerren, magasinier
Chambard, conducteur-dessinateur
Debeffe, géomètre du fond
12 surveillants
21 mineurs européens
CHARRIÈRE, F., Négociant
A. Poinsard A. Gueugnier
CLOP, E., Maréchal-ferrant
Huth
HAIPHONG
COMPAGNIE COMMERCIALE ET INDUSTRIELLE DU TONKIN; Siége social, 19, Avénue de l'Opera, Paris
President du Conseil d'Administracion
-Denormandie
Administrateur delégué-P. Aubry Representant du Tonkin-H. Portal,
Directeur de la Société Kébao
CONSEIL MUNICIPAL D'HAIPHONG
Maire-Lebrun
Premier Adjoint-Brousmiche Deuxième Adjoint-l'eyre
Secrétaire-Joonelle
Membres-Berthoin, Linossier, Rey, Grelier, Hutt, Yuen Tai Ling, Tran Van Co., Nam Linh, Tach-Hing Secrétaire de la Mairie-C. Dumont Contrôleur des Contributions directes
--Viteaux Comptable-Jarno
COSTA, Proprietaire
COURRIER D'HAIPHONG, Journal, paraissant
3 fois per semaine, Rue Harmand
J. C. M. De Cuers de Cogolin, directeur
E. Layrisse, rédacteur en chef Schwerer, correspondent, Hanoi Dupuy, comptable
David, MME., Dressmaker
DELAVILLE, A., Architect and Surveyor,
Rue Chinoise
DENIS, L., Négociant en Tissus
DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants
Alphonse Denis, (Bordeaux) A. Fonsales,
do.
E. Schnéegans (Saigon)
L. Gage, signs per pro. Grawitz
Lataste
Meynier
Staden
Agencies
Fraissinet Line of Steamers "Chargeurs réunis" Line of Steamers Compagnie Nantaise Line of Steamers Compania Generale Italiana Steamers Gellatley Line Steamers
Gibb Line of Steamers Northern Pacific Steamship Company Compagnie Nationale de Navigation South British Fire and Marine Insce. Union Marine Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co. Comité des Asseureurs du Havre "La Confiance," Cie. d'Assurances
DEVAUX, Avocat, Boulevard Bonnal
S. M. V. Ribeiro
301
DOUSDEBÈS & CIE., Commission, Repre-
séntation, Rue Jules Ferry
A. Dousdebès
M. Chouvy
Agence
Soc. Forestière et Comle. de l'Annam
DREYFUS, ARNAUD, Merchant
F. Lederret S. Katz
DURUPT, Entrepreneur
Labrousse
FAUSSEMAGNE, A.,
Savonnerie, depôt
huiles minerales pour graissage, produits chimiques
B. Forrittier
FOUQUERAY, Horloger, Rue Paul Bent
FRANGOS, GEORGES, Agent de Timbres-
poste, 87, Rue de Commerce
GASSIER, Entrepreneur
GASTON, LUCIEN, Imprimeur, typographie, lithographie, reluire, Place Nationale
"GAZETTE D'HAIPHONG '
J. Estève, directeur
})
GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE, SOCIÉTÉ DES, Rue
de la Douane
V. Larue, directeur-proprietaire
A. Pellicot, gérant
GOUNELLE, Avocat-Défenseur
GRAND HOTEL, Do-son
Maurice Gallay, propriétaire
GRAND HOTEL DU COMMERCE, Boulevard
Paul Bert et Kue Armand
Jules Peyre, propriétaire
J. A. Peyre, gérant Arthur
Mercier-Bonnet, comptable
GRANDMANGE, Architecte
GRELIER, Architecte
GUANSING & Cie., Armateuret Fabrication
des Allumettes, Rue de la Marine
HERMENIER & PLANTÉ, Négociants, Com-
missionnaires, Electric Works
G. Hermenier
R. Planté
Cotté, ingénieur
HOTEL DE LA ROTONDE
Perrier, propriétaire
302
HAIPHONG
HOTEL DE L'UNIVERS
Mme. Caillet, propriétaire
JOLLIVET, Avocat
KÉBAO, SOCIÉTÉ DE
Siège Social, 19 Avenue de l'Opéra, Paris; Présdt.du Conseil d'Admin.-P. Aubry Siège de l'Exploitation, Kébao
Directeur général Henry Portal Chef du Service Medical-A. Dumas Dir. de la Comptabilité-H. Stadler Agent Commercial-
Travaux
Géomètres C. Raybaut (absent), C.
Cachon, Z. Raybaut, Gominet
lere. Division
Ingénieur divisionnaire-G. Touren Ingénieur-
Maître Mineur-B. Reboul
Chefs de Poste-Darçon, Roche, Girot, Surveillant-Lesage
2eme. Division
Ingénieur divisionnaire-Kehren Ingénieur-Mouchet
Maître Mineur--Foucrier
Chefs de Poste-H. Reboul, Servant, Pelatan, Martin, Perinaud, Coulet 3eme. Division
Ingénieur divisionnaire-J. Defaix Usine de Lavage et d'Agglomération
Chef de Service-Preckel Surveillants-Polge, Ancel,
Grand Chemin de Fer
Chefs de Service-Pantel
Chef de Poste-Hierle, Causse
Surveillants-Lascombe, Dehainaut
Chef de Gare-Bringuier
Place Port_Wallut
Chefs de Service-Marassovich
Surveillants-Bouquet, Finet,
Ateliers
Chef d'Atelier-
Contre Maîtres-Samuel,-
Services Administratifs
Comptables-C. Bachet,
Garde Magasin-de Juge
Agences
Haiphong-P. Briffaud Hongkong-Shewan & Co. Saigon-Messageries Fluviales
LABEYE, proprietaire
LACOMBE, Négociant
LE DUC, Négociant en Tissus
LEFEVRE, J., Courtier
LE ROY, EUGÈNE, Négociant, Entrepreneur
Eug. Leroy
Lauthier, signs per pro. Dauphin
MALON, J. B., Négociant et Entrepreneur,
Rue Harmand
Labeye, signs per pro.
Landolt
Agences
Palatine Insurance Company (Fire) Green Island Cement Co. Entreprise des Eaux d'Haiphong
MALOD, Menusier
MARSAL, D., Marchand de Tabac
MARTINE, M., Photographe
MARTY, A. R., Merchant and Owner of Hai-
phong-Hongkong Steamers
A. R. Marty (Hongkong)
Rousé, manager Robaglia
MARTY & D'ABBADIE, Conces'res du Service Subventionné des Correspondances Fluviales au Tonkin : Ad. Tel. Fluviales
A. R. Marty, directeur
J. d'Abbadie, do.
J. Delaunay, comptable-en-chef L. Dupuy, chef du secrétariat
C. Lafeuille, commis, chargédu transit L. Deguingaud, do.
G. Frangos, commis
L. Bonnafend, do.
Armement
P. Ménard, capitaine J. Goyon, magasinier
Ateliers
do.
W. C. Jack, ingénieur-en-ehef B. Barlow, contre-maitre
P. Mullot,
do.
A. Breton, coinptable
G. Bernard, magasinier
G. Baldenweck, surveillant
Travaux
J. Brossard, ingénieur
J. Poëls, surveillant
Commissaires
Carlini
Mondangǝ
Vapeurs
Vupeurs
Commissaires
Dragon
Bac-hat
Vincenst
Tigre
Moukay
Phénix
Gandox
Cerf
Boillot
Gazelle
Chaix
Licorne
Barou
Fai-Tzi-long Roux
Annam
Fortin
Quang-yen
Jaspard
Luciole
Hong-yen
Moutouh
Raphael
Cagnac
Hayang
Sage
Antoinette
i inand
Aigrette Chobo Bao-ha Yen bai Pho-lu
Agences
Paul
Taccaï Moustique
Hanoi-L Rainoird, agent principal.
E. Devaux, P. Grosse, commis Phulang-thuong-E. Kinemanh Hongyen E. Delorme Namdinh-Lusignan Yenbai-Seigle Laokay-C. Dupont Thuyền Quang-Deville
MAZOT, Médecin
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
P. Falque, agent
G. Goubier, commis-caissier, p.i. M. Agostini, commis
HAIPHONG
(For Local Steamers see end of Directory.)
MILLON, F., Merchant and Comn. Agent
Veyret, sigus per pro.
MISSIONARIES
Tonkin Oriental
Terres, bishop (Haiduong)
De Fuentes, provl. vicar (Yentri)
Guirro (Donxuyen)
Carbajo (Kim-bich)
Garcia (Ké Sat)
Arellano (Haiphong) Masip (Nam-am) Baro, id.
Riuz d'Azna (Haiduong) Ramos (Miduong) Tonkin Central
Oñate, bishop (Nam-dinh) Borquero (Phu nhai) Viade (Caoxa) Pages (Guananh) Fernandez (Ngoc-duong) Soriano (Bui-chu) Foronda (Bactrach) Solá (Ninhcuong) Fetilla (Ngoc-duong) Gisper (Phunhai) Munagorri, id.
Tonkin Septentrional
Colomer, bishop (Bacninh)
Velasco (Dao-ngan)
Fernandez, provl. vicar (Kê Roi)
Nebreda (Thietnham)
Perez (Bacninh)
Aguirrezabal (Kê Roi) Lisundia,
id.
NAVIGATION TONKINOISE-Cie. de
Marty & D'Abbadie, directors
A. R. Marty, agent, Haiphong and
Hongkong
Steamers
66
Hanoi," Capt. Chodzko "Hongkong," Capt. Bastian
PELLET, J., Négociant, Boulevard Paul Bert
F. Pellet
PHARMACIE CENTRALE, Boulvd. Paul Bert E. Brousmiche, pharmacien de 1re. cl.
R. Flint, pharinacien M. Gracias, elève Ngnyen-van-dat, interprète
PORCHET & CIE., Ingénieurs-Constructeurs
L. Porchet
A. d'Illiers (absent)
E. Choirat, signs per pro. L. Denis, engineer
Quenelle,
do.
F. Juvanon, storekeeper
303
REBELLE, ALEXANDRE, "Salon de Paris"
REYNAUD, N., A. CHAFFANJON & CIE.,
successeurs, Negociants
A. Chaffanjon, p. pon.-gl., N. Reynaud
G. Chardin
P. Chaffanjon
G. Richarmet, comptable R. Clerc, expéditionnaire
M. Ricord, commis
RIEHL, Géomètre
ROCHÉ, L., Propriétaire
ROQUE, Négociant et Armateur, Rue de la
Marine
V. Roque (absent)
H. Roque
H. Widmer, signs per pro.
ROUSSEAU, Commissaire-priseur
RYCKELYN, Propriétaire, Rue Chinois
SCHIESS, H. L., "Aux Villes de France,"
Merchant and Commission Agent
H. L. Schiess
L. Lefebvre Jourlin
Bouton
SCHNEIDER, E., ainé, Libraire
Rozier, signs per pro.
SCHNEIDER, F. H., Imprimerie typo-litho-
graphique, Boulevard Paul Bert
F. H. Schneider (Hanoi) Alb. Moune, gérant
SIMON, J. L., Merchant J. L. Simon (Paris) L. Best, signs per pro. J. Jacquet
H. Patard
Ch. Jacquet Agency
Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.
SINTAS, J. A., Avocat-défenseur Boulvd.
Henri Rivière
A. L. de Faria
SOCIÉTÉ DES GRANDS BASARDS PARISIENS
A. Gros
SOCIÉTÉ FONCIÈRE HAIPHONNAISE
E. Leroy, president
de Cuers de Cogolin, adminis. délégué
304
SPEIDEL & Co., Merchants
Th. Speidel (Europe) H. Kurz (Saigon)
F. Woelz (Saigon) O. Kurz
E. Meyer, Pnompenh
C. Galland, signs per pro.
R. Baur
J. Jallon
A. Martin
W. Notter
Tam Pong Hing
Agencies
TONKIN
Verein Bremer Seeversicherungs Ges. Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Assicurazoini Generali
La Baloise
Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg
TELEGRAPH Co.-EASTERN
AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA
EXTENSION
Léon Husson, superintendent (absent) A. B. Skottowe, act. clerk in charge Ardisone
A. Besoux
Chartered Bank of India, A. & China TESTARD, Hologer
Kingsin Line of Steamers
North German Lloyd
Canton Insurance Office, Limited North-China Insurance Co., Limited Transatlantic Gueterversich Ges. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Deutsche Transport Versich. Ges.
TEYSSIER, L., Entrepreneur
VEZIN, CH., Entrepreneur
Fabre, signs per pro. Allaume
VIDAL, Entrepreneur, 2, Rue Tonkinoise
XAVIER, F., Marchand de Tabac
PROVINCES DU TONKIN
BAC NINH
Résident de France-Adamolle
Chancelier Lespinasse
Commis de Résidence-Hernandez, Rasin,
Pergier
Postes et Télégraphes-Rogissart
Id., Dapcau-Vinel
Douanes et Régies-Fiévet, Gensbittal Milice-Marcelli, inspecteur
Trésorerie-Rouhet, payeur adjoint Voirie Rousselet agent
Police-Hitte, brigadier de gendarmerie, ffons. de commissaire de police, Bacninh
Rouze, Planteur Gavanon, Planteur
Girard, Entrepreneur de transport Gobert, Planteur
Renoud Lyat, Limonadier, Hôtel Rochat, Commerçant
Severac, Limonadieur
PHU-LANG-THƯƠNG
Vice-Résident de France--Quennec
Chancelier-Maire
Commis de Residence-Lagnier, Fernier
Travaux Publics-Borreil, ingénieur
Luret, sous-ingénieur
Barré, agent principal Dalverny, conducteur
Postes et Télégraphes-Gourrier, receveur
Jaillis, Miguel, commis
Chemins de Fer du Tonkin de Phulang-
thuong à Lungson
Borreil, ingénieur, chef des services
Luret, sous-ingénieur, chef des constns. Laurent, inspecteur de l'exploitation
Benard, Commer 'ant
Chalinet,
Darnaud,
id.
id.
Deveaux, Grand Hotel Restaurant
Kunemann, Commerçant
Philippeti,
Piganiol,
id.
idl.
DAPCAU
Le Roy, E., Négociant, Entrepreneur
Eug. Le Roy (Haiphong)
E. Sarran, ingénieur
J. Sarran,
id.
Diry, directeur des ateliers
Le Barbier, directeur de l'usine
céramique
Fabry, comptable
Berntzwiller
Malhéué
C1O-BANG
Commandant-Lieut.-Colonel Audéoud
Officier de Renseignement-Lieut. Aubert Chancelier Lieutenant Yung Service de Santé-Dr. Le Gun Postes et Télégraphes-Chaffard Douanes-
TONKIN
305
Fornero, Entreprise des Transports R. de St. Mathurin, Bedat et Cie., Ex- ploiteurs la Mine d'Argent, Ngânson Moreau, Exploiteur des Mines d'Or de
Bakap et de Keo Len
CHO-BO (PAYS MUONG)
Commissaire du Gouvernement-Michel
Patrouix, chancelier de Résidence Gerant Caisse-Santinassi
Postes et Télégraphes-Ungerer, receveur
Dange, surveillant
Garde Civile-Duclos, ffons. d'inspecteur
Pilard, Brégnet, Gonneau, gardes ppaux. Douanes-Lechien, chef de poste Subsistances-Huot, gestionnaire
Ferran, distributeur
Le Grand & Cie., Commerçants
F. M. Le Grand
Moulis
Roux
HA-GIANG
TROISIÈME TERRITOIRE MILITAIRE Comdt. le Cercle-Becourt, chef de batln. Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. Moll Chancelier Lieut. Gruber
HAIDUONG
Résident de France-Alexis Auvergne. Vice-Résident-Wulfingk
Chancelier-Angouloant
Commis de Résidence-Plantié
Commis Percepteur---Rols
Commis Journalier-M. Wultingk Postes et Télégraphes-Fleuret Douanes et Régies--Corby, Moreau Garde Civile-Boudon, Bricout, insptrs.
Ravaud, comptable
Tourot, Moudot, Jame, Lambert, Le- seure, Reinert, Klieber, gardes ppaux. Enseignement-Géraud, directeur
Jumillard, Commerçant Soulié, Colon
HAI-NINH (CERCLE DE MONCAY) Commandant du ler. Territoire Militaire et du Cercle-Colonel Chaumont, d'Infan- terie de Marine
Chancelier--Lieutenant Laulhier Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. Dhers Ffons. de Commis de Résidence-Sergt.
Dubédat
Ffons. de Secrétaire-Sergent Montagné
Testenière, père et fils, Commerçants
HA-NAM
Résident de France-Groleaux Chancelier-Langellier Percepteur-- Munier Gondoltf Commis de Comptabilité-Brosset
Inspecteur-Comdt. la Brigade--Domicile Gardes p'paux.-Duvernoy, Franco, Seiry Postes et Télégraphes-Hardy Douanes et Régies-Honoré
HANOI (PROVINCE)
Résident de France-Domergue Chancelier-Moulié
Chancelier Stagiaire-Emmerich
Commis de Résidence-Arvin-Berod, Fort Garde Civile-N..... commandant
Marlier, inspecteur
Travaux Publics-Desport, conducteur
HONG-YEN
Vice-Résident de France-A. Coytier Vice-Résident adjoint-Louret Chancelier Quillet Percepteur-Lenséloreal
Commis de Résidence-G. Mougenot Postes et Télégraphes--Miahle
Garde Civile-Rion, Lacombe, inspecteurs
Cornu, Planteur Gayet-Laroche, do.
Marty & d'Abbadie, Service des Cor-
respondances Fluviales Delorme, agent
HUNG-HOA
Résident de France-P. de Goy Vice-Résident-H. Cambier Chancelier--Ferrand
Id., Camkhé-Gaietta
Commis de Résidence-A. Brun Commis de Comptabilité-Souverbie Garde Civile-Capt. Baudrillard, inspectr. Douanes et Régies--Desthruaut, Schneider Postes et Télégraphes-Meyssonnier, La- vallee, Rogissart, receveurs, Audebaud, surveillant
Gendarmerie-Sabathé, chef de brigade Services Administfs.--Fiscot, Marguitte
SERVICES MILITAIRES
Capitaine, Comdt, d'Armes-Maurandy Capitaine-Bézard
Lieutenants-Fagneux, Olive, Goumy Médecin Major-Lenoir Infirmiers-Denis, Pierron
MISSION DU HAUT TONKIN Mgr. P. Ramond, vicaire apostolique A. J. Bessière, procureur de la mission L. X. Girod, en district
J. M. Robert, aumônier á Sontay L. MI. Méchet, cura de Hung Hóa A. Robert, en district M. Pichaud, en district E. Ch. Duhmiel, en district P. Chatellier, en district
E. E. Brossier, en district
J. M. Chotard, amônier a Tuyên-quang P. T. D'Abrigeon, en district
C. M. Granger, en district
306
Audebaud, Propriétaire
Baills & Chambo, Propriétaires Bigot, Concessionnaire
Cavelty, Cultivateur
Levasseur, Concessionnaire
TONKIN
Morice, Négociant et Concessionnaire Verdier, Commerçant
LANG-SON
DEUXIÈME TERRITOIRE MILItaire, Siège a
LANGSON
Comdt. du Territoire-Colonel Gallieni HO Officier de Renseign't--Lieut. Boucabeille
CERCLE DE LANGSON Comdt. du Cercle-Lt.-Col. Bourgey Officier de Renseignements-Lt. Boquel Chancelier Lieut. Finet
Trésorerie Leroy, payeur particulier Postes et Télégraphies-Sirugne, receveur Service du Génie-Capitaine Mauray Commandant l'Artillerie-Capt. Barran Services Administratifs-Lambert Service des Constructions (Protectorat)
Vuillaume, garde d'artillerie
Service de Santé-Dr. Capus, chef de l'Infie. Id. -Dr. Viguier, méd. de la Marine Id. -Dr. Pourtal
do.
Travaux Publics-Barruyer, conducteur
Chaussée, Ingénieur
De Doncker, Entrepreneur
Guigal, comptable
Deschwanden, Ad., Entrepreneur
Doineau, Entrepreneur
Duverger Cie., Commerçants
Hugot, comptable
Querin, Charcutier
Le Blanc, Chef de Gare
Robert, Ingénieur
Vola, Ingénieur civil
Toitot, Mantes, Marin, employés
LAO-KAY
Résident de France--Gouttenègre, chef de Batn. ler. Regt. de Tir., comdt. le cercle Postes et Télégraphes-Vouzellaud, recevr Douanes et Régies-Bonnemaille, receveur Genshittel, préposé, Dandrade, commis Perception-Granier, commis de compt.
Comptoir Commerse d'Echange
C. Bleton, directeur
NAM-DINH
Résident de France-Moulié Vice-Résident-Alcan Chancelier-Pellereau
Commis de Résidence-Favey, Génin, Rai-
sin, Forsans père, Bellamy, Forsans fils Travaux Publics-Muraccioli, agent ppi.
Casanova, agent de la voirie municipale Garde Civile--Maugain, inspecteur Hôpital-Dr. Haneur
Douanes-Poulin, contrôleur
Corras, commis
Genotin, Goudey, Poirier, préposés Trésorerie-Millet, payeur adjoint Enseignement-R. Geyer, directeur de
école garçons Logion, ajoint
Mine. Charron, directrice école filles Mme. Sau, institutrice adjointe Postes et Télégraphes-Vedel, receveur
Bourgouin-Meiffre, Agriculteur Daurelle, F., Négociant
Denkwitz, agent
Gobert, Agriculteur
Kien, A., Fermier du Mont de Piété Lacombe, Commerçant
Moreau, Entrepreneur, Géomètre Marty & d'Abbadie, Service des Corre-
spondances Fluviales du Tonkin Mechet, aumônier, de l'hôpital munpl. Mission Espagnole: Oñate, evêque
Cadro, Fernandez, Gispert, Pagès,
Soriano, Perra, Viade
NINH-BINH
Résident de France-Lenormand Chancelier substitué-Peyrabère Percepteur--Saurin
Postes et Télégraphes--Génin Garde Civile Jacquet, inspecteur Douanes Buttié (Ninh-binh), Duhoux
(Phat-diem), Abreux (Chinhdai)
QUANG-YEN
Résident de France-G. Benoit
Vice-Résident de France-L. Dreyfus Chancelier-J. Reydellet
Commis de Résidence-Bonnifay, Vangeois Garde Civile-Lambert, inspecteur Travaux Publics-Santini, agent Postes et Télégraphes-Geismar
Clément, Commerçant
Société de Kébao, vide Haiphong Société Francaise des Charbonnages du Tonkin à Hongay, vide Haiphong Société Co-opérative des Employés de
Kebao
President-H. Portal Gérant--Laudet
SON-TAY
Résident de France--Neyret
Vice-Résident-Caille
Chancelier-Barthe
Commis de Résidence-Gineste, Doutre Commis de Comptabilité-de Marillac Garde Civile-Blanchard, inspecteur
Gibert, comptable
Trésorerie-Grépon, payeur particulier Postes et Télégraphes-Oudart, Jumillod Travaux Publics-Seltenmeyer, conducteur Douanes-Buquet, chef de bureau
TONKIN
Artillerie Chef d'escadn. Bonfils, comdt.
d'armes
Id. Capts. de Batteries Caré, Shal Médicen Jacquin, chef de l'hôpital, Ternet, Médicen―Jacquin,
Audoynaud, Vve., Debitant Delmas, Eleveur Deudon, Hotelier
Lejeune, Usinier
Morice, Entrepreneur
THÁI-BINH
Vice-Résident de France-Minault Chancelier substitué-Fargeas Commis de Comptabilité-Jeunet Percepteur Decazes
Garde Civile-Knopf, inspecteur Travaux Publics-Auzéby, conducteur Douanes--Glénadel, chef de bureau Postes et Télégraphes-Dosset, chef de bur. Géomètre-Fischbach
THÁI NGUYÊN
Résident de France-H. Sestier Vice-Résident de France-Conrandy Chancelier p. i.-Lacave Laplague Percepteur-Poirier
Garde Civile Girgnon, inspecteur Postes et Télégraphes-Larguiez Douanes-Castelin
Commandant d'Armes-Boudelon
TUYÊN QUANG
307
Comdt. du Territoire-Colonel Thomasset Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. Vernois Ffons. de Chancelier-Sous-Lieut. Delgove Ffons. de Com. de Résid.-Chèvenement Ffons. de Secrétaire-Sergt. Commans Postes et Télégraphes-Meyer, Jacob Douanes et Régies-Lannoy
Bootcher, Entrepreneur de Cultures Couvetté,
Brun, Commerçant Laumonnier, id.
Remery,
id.
id.
YEN-BAI
Comdt. le 4e. Territre.-Lt.-Col. Vimard Comdt. du Cercle-Lieut. Col. d'Abbignac Officier Chancelier-Lieut. Peteau
Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. de
Bouillane de Lacoste
Commissaire de Police-Boan
W
Barbare, Hôtelier
Beauverie, Ingénieur civil Lacour, Hôtelier
Marty & d'Abbadie, concessionaires,
Mines de Bai-duong
Poels, representant
Missionaire Catholique: R. P. Gerod Seigle, agent Messageries Fluviales
ANNAM
The kingdom of Annam, which also includes the ancient kingdom of Tonkin conquered and annexed by King Gialong of Annam in 1802, is bounded on the east by the Gulf of Tonkin and the China Sea, on the west by Siam, Cambodia, and the Shan States, on the north by the Chinese provinces of Yunnan and Kwangsi, and on the south by Cochin-China. It is under French protection. Annam proper is a narrow strip of country between the sea and the mountains, the territory beyond which is occupied by aboriginal tribes who are practically independent. Annam is to Tonkin in native parlance as the girdle to the tunic, the latter being a broad and rich territory. Annam proper is a comparatively poor country, and is dependent for part of its rice supply upon Tonkin. The population of Annam is uncertain, but, including that of Tonkin, it may be roughly estimated at 20,000,000.
HUE
Hué, the capital of the kingdom of Annam, is situated on a small scarcely navigable river named Truong Tien and called by the French the Hué river, which debouches on the coast in about lat. 16 deg. 29 min N., and long. 107 deg. 38 min. E. Hué is a walled city and has been built on lines similar to those of a fortified European town of the seventeenth century. It consists of two distinct parts-the city proper and the suburbs. The former stands in the middle of a square island, separated from the latter on three sides by a river and on the fourth by a canal. It is defended by a fortified enceinte, six kilometres in circumference, constructed by French engineers after the system of
308
ANNAM
Vauban, and having six large gates. Within this enceinte reside all the Government officials. The walls are built of brick and are very lofty. Inside the outer enceinte is the citadel, similarly but less solidly fortified, and having eight instead of six gates. The six offices of the Ministry are in this quarter, as well as the Library, the Mandarins' College, the Courts of Justice, the Observatory, and various arsenals and barracks. The palace of the Council of State, and numerous other edifices, all of an official character, stand within the second enceinte. Behind these buildings is a wall of brick, which traverses the citadel throughout, separating it completely into two parts. This wall, which encloses the royal palaces and harem, has three gates; that in the centre being in the form of a pagoda, gilt and adorned with elaborate carvings. The mass of the houses and even the public buildings in Hué are, however, very mean and in a bad state of repair. The Royal palace, like that of Peking, has yellow tiles; those of the nobles are red. The population of the city and suburbs is estimated at 100,000, of whom about 800 are Chinese. The only Europeans are the French Resident, his staff, and guard, consist- ing of 300 French soldiers. The mouth of the Hué river is defended by forts, which were taken by the French in August, 1883, when the Hué Government at once capitulated.
DIRECTORY
RÉSIDENCE SUPÉRIEURE DE L'ANNAM Résident Supérieur-Briére Chef de Cabinet-Basset Commis-Cazelles
Premier Bureau---Lemale, chef Deuxième Bureau-Faure, chef Commis-Vanez, Vilette
Travaux Publics-Bourard, sous ingénieur Délégué au Ministère de l'Interieur du Gouyt.-Annanite-Bouyeure, v.-résident Délégué au Ministère des Finances du Gouvt.-Annamite-Doucet, chancelier Trésorerie-Versini, payeur adjoint
Id. -Capérony, comptable -Bouyer, commis
Id.
Douanes--Cornillon, chef de circonscrip
tion les Douanes en Annam
Postes et Télégraphes-Laurent, Boquel,
Giraud, Bauyez, Gonin
Médecin de la Légation-Dr. Henry Comdt. des Troupes-Comdt. Robert Directeur d'Artillerie-Captne. Gibert Capitaine d'Artillerie-Chéruy Infant. Marine-Chef de Batln. Robert Hôpital Milit. de Thuan-an-Dr. Lemoine
R. P. Laffite, aumônier
Service Administratif-Roussel, aide com-
missaire, chef
Bogaert, Fabricant de Glace Caspar, Evêque
PROVINCES DE IANNAM
TOURANE
The port of Tourane is situated about forty miles to the south-east of Hué, the capital of Annam, but on account of the Thuan-an Bar it is accessible by sea for large craft during only six months of the year, from the end of March to the end of September. The land route from Hué, about sixty-eight miles in length, passes over the Nuages range of hills and is an easy road for horse and foot traffic. The extensive bay of Tourane is surrounded by hills and affords anchorage to the largest vessels. The Government transports and the steamers of the Compagnie Nationale de Navigation and the Messageries Maritimes find an anchorage here at all states of the tide and in all weathers. The Tourane River, which has its source in the mountains of the interior, empties itself into the Bay. It is navigable only for small boats and junks, by which the traffic with the provinces of Quang-nam and Quang-ngai is carried on.
The town, which is well built, extends for a length of nearly two miles along the left bank of the river. It possesses many public buildings, including the French Residency, a fine Military Hospital, spacious and well ventilated Barracks the Customs House, the Treasury, the Post Office and the Municipal Offices, also a number of well appointed business establishments, amongst which may be mentioned the Bank de l'Indo-Chine, the Opium Farm, the Messageries Maritimes offices, the Gassier Hotel, the Courbet Hotel, etc. The Markets, built of brick and stone, are large and contain several hundred stalls. On the right bank of the river also there are a few buildings, which are included in the French concession. A silk filature has been established there. A quarter-of-an-hour's walk from this district is the village of My-khé which has given
ANNAM
309
its name to a magnificent beach much frequented by the European population. The trade of Tourane is considerable and several steamers a month arrive from Hongkong, taking full return cargoes of sugar, rattan, bamboo, areca nuts, silk, cassia, etc. The Messageries Maritimes and the Compagnie Nationale de Navigation have agencies at Tourane and the vessels of these Companies, together with those arriving from Hong- kong, give a total of about a dozen entering the port every month. Besides these vessels a large number of large sea-going junks from China, Hainan, and the ports of Annam, Tonkin and Cochin-China carry on an active and considerable trade in the products of the country. Tea, coffee, and the mulberry tree are cultivated on a large scale in the neighbourhood and there are several plantations owned by Europeans. Less than an hour's journey by boat from the town are the Marble Mountains, an object of interest for travellers, who should not pass through Tourane without paying them a visit.
QUINHON
Quinhon was opened to foreign trade upon the conclusion of the treaty between France and Annam, signed in March, 1874. It is situated on the coast of Annam in about lat. 13 deg. 54 min. N., long. 109 deg. 02 min. E. The entrance to the port is obstructed by a bar, which may be crossed, however, by any vessel with a draught not exceeding 16 to 16 feet. The chief articles of export are salt, silk, crapes, beans, arachide oil and cakes, sugar, etc. The population of the province is one million; that of the port 3,000, of whom about 20 are French civilians. The country is well cultivated, and the commercial prospects of the port are improving every year. A considerable trade is carried on, chiefly with Hongkong, Haiphong, Saigon, Singapore, and Bangkok. The trade is at present chiefly in the hands of the Chinese.
BINH-PHU
DIRECTORY
PROVINCES DU BINH-DINI ET DU PHU-YEN
Siége de la Résidence-QUINHON
Résident de France-Richard
Vice-Résident, Phu-yen-Constant Chancelier de Blainville
Commis de Résidence-Burdet
Garde Civile-Scholl, commandant Postes et Télégraphes-Latarche(Quinhon)
I. -Guigon (Binh-linh)
Id. Meunier (Song-cau)
Id. Dusserre, Panet, surveillants Douanes et Régies-Mibelli, receveur
Id.-Coffignal, Frayhier, Mongès, commis
Cultes
Mgr. Van Camelbeck, evêque
Rev. Père Fourmont, prov. apost. Rev. Père Nezeys, procureur Jumelin, agent, Messageries Maritimes Rideau, E., Commerçant
Vellas,
id.
NAM-NGA
(Capitale-FAIFO)
Vice-Résident de France-Damade
Chancelier subtué.--Chagrin de St. Hilaire Garde Civile--Ferrière, inspecteur Postes et Télégraphes-Grose, receveur Douanes et Régies-Regnard
NGHEAN ET HATINH (Principal Port-BEN-THUY) Vice-Résident de France-Duvillier
Vice-Résident, délégué au Hatinh--Basset Chancelier-Lehé Commis-Vanez, Jolly
Garde Civile-Pointis, inspecteur comdt.
Id. Hagnet, Samaran, inspecteurs Postes et Télégs.-Niquin, Lambert (Vinh)
Id. -Herbert (Hatinh) Douanes et Régies Joinie, receveur
-Cheylard, préposé Pognet, Commerçant
Id.
Société Forestière et Commerciale de
l'Annam
Mange, directeur, et représentant de Dousdebés et Cie., Haiphong Rosnet
Chazet
QUANG-BINH ET QUANG THI
(Capitale-DONG-HO1)
Résident de France-P. E. Ory Chancelier-Fullon
Commis-J. M. Damiani
Garde Civile-Mathieu, inspecteur
F. Siere, Fowné, Chasseing, gardes ppx. Postes et Télégs.-Granier, rer., Dong-hoi
Gergelé, surveillant,
Vaillant (Quang-tri)
Rigod, Marchand de Bois
dò.
R. P. des Missions catholiques à Dong- hoi, Quang-tri, An-linh, Huong- phuong, Lô-phong, Phu-việt
310
ANNAM
QUANG-DUC oU THỪA THIÊN Siège de la Résidence Supérieure-Hue
THANH HOA
Résident de France-Defreuil Chancelier subtué. Le Marchant de Trigon Garde Civile-Cuvelier, inspecteur Postes et Télégs.-Bousson, ffons. de recvr. Douanes et Régies-Boulé, ffons. de recvr.
-Tristani préposé
Id.
Berthoin, Albuminerie
Casalta, Commerçant
Dulac, Álcools de riz
THUAN KHANH
PROVINCES DU BINH THUAN ET DU KHANH HOA
(Principal Port-NHA TRANG) PORTS: Hone Cohe, Nha Trang, Bay Mieu, Phan Rang, in Khanh Hoa
Phan Ri, Phanthiệt, in Binh Thuan Résident de France-Rousseau Chancelier substitué-Menon
Délégué du Résident à Phanthiet-Alérini,
Vice-Résident, délégué
Douanes-Blondell, Duprez (Nha Trang), Troisgros, Mongès (Phan Rang), Barban, Caille (Phanthiet), Cornette (Hon Cohé), Giroud (Lagau), Renoux (Muiné) Postes et Télégs.-Fonteilles (Nha Trang)
Id. Hurtin (Hon Cohé)
Id. -Blanc, Guerit, Bonneau, survts.
Id.
Id.
-Busser (Phan-Rang)
Dujantieu (Panthiet)
Travaux Publics-Bigois
Gardien du Phare de Padaran-Coffee
Garde Civile-Mathieu, inspecteur
Larger, garde principal
Missionaries Apostoliques
Rev. P. Tissier, Nha Trang Rev. P. Villaume, Phan Rang Rev. P. Archimband, Phanthiet
CONCESSION DE TOURANE
(Principal Port-TOURANE) Résident de France, President du Tribunal,
et Commissaire Municipal-G. Mahé Chancelier-L. Jaudet
Commis de Rés.-G. Kyseans, J. Burdet Douanes-Cornillon, contrôleur ppl., chef de la circonscription de l'Annam Marsac, Rotily, contrôleurs
Joublin, Ribière, Caralp, Duleau,
commis
Gouidec, brigadier
Raymond, Bouligaud, préposés Postes et Télégraphes-Paris, receveur
Dagory, Tonnaire, commis
Velas, facteur
Garde Indigène-P. Drouet, garde ppl. Gendarmerie-Privat, chef de brigade Commissaire de Police-Privat, ffons. Trésorerie-Baudoin de Maison Blanche,
payeur adjoint
Travaux Publics-Agier, agent de la voirie Artillerie de la Marine-Guyon, garde Infanterie de la Marine-Capt. Jacquemart
Id. -Lieut. Guillot
Services Administratifs-Tonnelier, délégué
Philippe, commis
Leluc, auxilaire
Cazade, chargé du transit
Hôpital Militaire-Dr. Ricard, méd. chef
Philippe, agent comptable
Chaume, infirmier-major
Laurent, mis. apost., aumônier Sœur Ste. Hermelinde Commission Municipale
President-Mahé Secretaire-Jaudet
Membres-Robert, de Breteuil, Carlos, Nguyên-van-Ngon, Truong-Tinh-hai
Ecoles des Filles-Mme. Nessler
Adum. indigène-Le Das, Haiphong-Sú
Banque de l'Indo-Chine
Robert, directeur
Thomas, comptable-caissier
Breteuil, De, Defenseur agrée Carlos & Cie., Négociants Carlos frères, Tailleurs
Compagnie National de Navigation
Escande, agent Dewost, Pharmacien Escande, Négociant
Ferme de l'Alcool de riz, en Annam
Lam-Phoc-Loi, débetant géneral Ferme de l'Opium en Annam
R. de St. Mathurin, fermier genl.
Jules Lombard, directeur Leon Beaudeuf, inspecteur Grand Hotel
Gassier, Carlos & Cie
Lombard & Cie., Exportateurs de Thé Messageries Maritimes
A. Bertrand, agent
Missionnaire Apostolique
Laurent, curé de Tourane Société de Houillères de Tourane
Ch. Cotton, adminis.-liquidateur
COCHIN-CHINA
Cochin-China is a French Colony. The province of Giadinh, of which Saigon is the chief port, was conquered by the Franco-Spanish fleet on the 17th February, 1859, but Lower Cochin-China (comprising the provinces of Giadinh, Bienhoa, and Mytho, and the Islands of Pulo Condor) was not definitely occupied until 1862, when it was formally surren lered by treaty; in 1867 three more provinces were conquered by the French and added to their possessions, viz., Chaudoc, Hatien, and Vinhlong. The actual boundaries of Cochin-China now are: on the North the kingdoms of Annam and Cambodia, on the East and South the China Sea, on the West the Gulf of Siam and Cambodia.
The Colony of Cochin-China is divided into seven large provinces, comprising in all twenty-one inspections. Besides Saigon, which is the capital of Coenin-China and at the same time of the province of Giadinh, the other chief towns bear the names of their respective provinces, Bienhoa, Mytho, Chaudoc, and Hatien. The country resembles a vast plain with small hills on the West and some mountains on the East and North, the three highest are Batlen 884 metres, Baria 493 metres, and the Mai mountains 550 and 600 metres in height. The principal rivers are the two Vaico, the Saigon River, and the Donnai river. The lower parts of Cochin-China are wrinkled with small creeks or arroyos, giving easy and rapid communication to all parts of the country. Of late several canals have been opened. The magnificent river Mekong, which descends from the Thibetan mountains, after running through different territories, crosses Cambodia, enters the lower provinces of Cochin-China, by two branches, and empties itself into the China Sea by five large outlets called respectively Cua Tieu, Cua Balai, Cua Cochien, Cua Dinh-an, and Cuă Batac.
The principal product of Cochin-China is rice. It is planted in almost every province except some of the northern districts. After this important grain the chief products are sugarcane, mulberry trees, pepper, betel-nut, cotton, tobacco, and maize. China grass, sesamum, palma-christi, indigo, saffron, gum-lac, sapan wood, and cinchona also exist in pretty large quantities, with several other minor productions.
The principal salt pits are in the province of Baria. The forests contain large quantities of fine timber and abound with game of nearly every description, amongst which may be named clephants, rhinoceros, tiger, deer, wild boar, and elands, while amongst the feathered game the peacock, partridge, snipe, woodcock, jungle fowl or wildcock, pheasant, &c., may be mentioned. The rivers and creeks swarm with fish of every description, and alligators abound in some.
In the chief towns of each province there is a citadel sufficiently garrisoned, and numerous military posts in the interior maintain and watch over the security of the inhabitants. The Annamites are a race devoted principally to agriculture; they are not so industrious as the Chinese and are indifferent traders. The Chinese have the largest proportion of the trade in their hands.
The whole of the French possessions are now comprised under the title of Indo-China, and consist of the Colony of Cochin-China and the protectorates of Tonkin, Annam, and Cambodia, and are under the control of a Governor-General, who usually resides in Tonkin. The Government of Cochin-China is administered by a Lieutenant-Governor, who is assisted by a Privy Council composed of all the Heads of Departments as official members and two unofficial members. The Colonial Council of Cochin-China, some of the members of which are elected by the residents, consists of sixteen members. six of whom are natives. In the various arrondissements, moreover, councils have been introduced composed entirely of natives. The towns of Saigon and Cholon are ruled by Municipal Councils, the members of which bodies are partly French and partly native. The Chamber of Commerce at Saigon is also an official borly elected by the merchants and traders, and is composed of French, foreigners, and Chinese.
The population_of_Cochin-China in 1889 was 1,864,214, of whom 1,635,843 were Annamites, 153,509 Cambodians, 56,528 Chinese, 2,381 French (exclusive of the troops), and the rest Indians, Malays, and Mois.
SAIGON
Saigon, the capital of Cochin-China, is situated on the Saigon river, a branch of the Donnai, in lat. 10 deg. 50 min. N., and long. 104 deg. 22 min. E. It is about 40 miles from Cape St. James and is accessible to the largest vessels. Since its occupation by the French the climate has undergone a very favourable change, owing to different sanitary works in the town, such as drains, the filling up of pools, marshes, &c. The town presents a fine appearance, the roads and thoroughfares being broad and regular. Amongst the public buildings Government House is the most remarkable; several millions of francs have been spent upon its construction and decoration. The other prominent public buildings are the new Palace of the Lieutenant-Governor, the new and handsome Post Office on the Place de la Cathedrale, the Custom House, the "Direction de l'Intérieur," the Treasury, the Land Office, Public Works Department, the Schools, and the Supreme Court. Military Hospital is a fine and handsome building, as are also the Arsenal, Barracks, and Artillery Parc. There is also a stately Gothic Cathedral of large proportions. A fine bronze statue of Gambetta stands in the Boulevard Norodom. Saigon has two public gardens, the " Jardin de la Ville," which is maintained at the expense of the Municipality, and the Botanical Garden. There is good docking accommodation, the Bassin de Radaub being one the finest docks in the world, capable of receiving the largest men-of-war, and there are two floating lifts. There are two steam rice mills. The population of Saigon in 1891 was 19,000 (exclusive of the Naval and Military forces). The French population numbers 1,753 and other Europeans 207.
The
The M. M. steamers call twice a month at Saigon on their homeward and outward trips. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the interior by subsidized mail steamers, and there is a railway to Mytho. All the principal towns of Cochin-China possess telegraphic communication, and a submarine cable unites the colony with Singapore, Hongkong, Haiphong, &c. The postal organization of the Colony is very complete and efficient. Correspondence can be sent daily to almost all parts of the country. The Journal Officiel is published twice a week, and there are usually one or two other journals published, but they frequently change their titles, and lead a spasmodic existence. The Gia-dinh-bao is the native issue of the Journal Officiel. Saigon is no longer a free port, heavy Customs dues having been imposed since July, 1887, with exemptions in favour of French goods and shipping. The tariff is based on the General Tariff of France. The export of rice in 1894 reached 9,414,265 piculs, as against 11,694,685 piculs in 1893.
DIRECTORY
GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL DE L'INDO-CHINE Gouverneur-Général--Armand ROUSSEAU (Senateur du Finistere)
MAISON MILITAIRE
Officier d'ordonnance-Lagarde, lieut. de
hussards
CABINET DU Gouverneur-GÉNÉRAL
Chef de Cabinet--Le Coz Secrétaire particulier-E. Rousseau Interprète du Gouvt.--Cheon, v-résident Archiviste-Bellauf
Bureau Militaire--Regis, chef Escadron
SECRETARIAT Général du GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL
Secrétaire Général-Foures
Chef de Cabinet-De Lalande-Chlan
CONTRÔLE FINANCIER
Directeur de Contrôle Picanon Chef de Bureau-Le Tulle Commis-Rouvier, Vivier
CONSEIL SUPÉRIEUR DE L'INDO-CHINE Le Gouverneur-Général, président Le Commandant en chef des Troupes Le Commandant en chef de la Division
Navale de l'Indo-Chine
Le Lieut.-Gouverneur de la Cochinchine Le Résident Supérieur du Tonkin Le Résident Supérieur de l'Annam Le Résident Supérieur du Cambodge
SAIGON
Le Procureur Général, chef du service
judiciaire en Indo-Chine
Les Chefs des services administratifs :
ler. de l'Annan et du Tonkin 2e. de la Cochinchine et du Cambodge, siègeant au Conseil Supérieur, avec voix délibérative pour toutes les questions qui concernant leur service
CONSEIL DE Defense de L'INDO-CHINE Le Gouverneur Général, président Le Commandant des Troupes, vice-présdt. Le Commandant en chef des forces navales L'officier général ou supérieur commandant
les Troupes où se réunit le Conseil Le Chef du Service Administratif Le Chef des Services de l'Artillerie Un chef de bataillon où d'escadron, sectre. Le Lieut.-Gouverneur de la Cochinchine Le Résident Supérieur de l'Annam Le Résident Supérieur du Tonkin Le Résident Supérieur du Cambodge
Font respectivement partie du Conseil de défense de l'Indo-Chine, en qualité de membres titulaires, toutes les fois que le dit conseil se reunit sur le territoire qu'ils administreut, et prennent rang individnelement, après le Commaudant-en-Chef des forces navales
COCHINCHINE
Lieutenant-Gouverneur-Ducos
BUREAU DU GOUVERNEMENT
Chef-Laffont, administrateur Sous-chef-Dupont, commis principal Attachés-Pech, Davoine, Melaye, Marty,
archiviste
DEPUTATION
Député-Le Myre de Vilers
CONSEIL COLONIAL
Président-Blanchy
Vice-Président Jame
Secrétaire-Bérenguier
Membres élus-Mougeot,
(Paris), Ternisien
Berenguier
Délegués de la Chambre de Commerce-
Holbé, Domenjod
Délegués du Conseil Privé-Jame, Jourdan Six Conseillers Annamites Secrétaire Archiviste-G. Preire
CONSEIL PRIVÉ
Le Lieutenant-Gouverneur, président Le Commandant superieur des Troupes Le Commandant de la Marine
Le Procureur Général
Le Chef du Service Administratif Conseillers Privé-Jame, Jourdan
Conseillers Suppléants-Paris, Schnéegans
Huteau
Secrétariat du Conseil Privé Secrétaire Archiviste-Olivier Commis-Nguyen van Giau
SECRÉTARIAT
Premier Bureau
Chef-Debernardi
Sous-chef, ffons.-Michaux
313
Commis rédacteur-Alberti, d'Alton Shee
Comptables-Eymard, Garçon
Com.de Compté.-St. Leu, Sasias, Pottecher Commis auxiliaires-Qui, Jouanal, Boulle Deurième Bureau
Chef, ffons.-Pelbois Sous-chef-Dahirel
Commis ppl.-Parent, Vinson, Couzineau Redacteur-Blot Comptable-Lasserre
Com. de Compté.-Paul, Blancsube, Chazel Commis auxiliaire-Faybesse
Troisième Bureau
Chef- Laforgue
Sous-chef, ffons-Chillard
Administrateur-Preiro
Commis principaux-Agen, Moine
Commis réds.- Roux, Serret, Pietri, Hen-
riot, Gerard, Lenain
Comptables-Carrère, Vincentelli, Sergent,
Sceti
Commis de Comptabilité-Billet
Quatrième Bureau
Chef-René
Sous-chef-Boulanger
Commis principal-Sers, Mossy Commis rédacteurs-Ribes, Poirier Comptables-Delahogue, Asse
Commis de Comptabilité--Carreau, Mau-
reau, Caratini, Pewlpoor, Coupé
Bibliothèque
Commis principal-Linage
Immigration
Administrateur-O'Connell
Commis de Comptabilité--Carreau
Bureau des Interprètes
Bosq, Davant
Personnel en congé
Administ'teurs-Boquet, Bertin, d'Anesnes Commis principaux-Vinson, Delisle Comptables-Michel, Prebe
Commis de Comptabilité-Mariani
DIVISION TERRITORIALES ADMINISTRATIFS Baclieu, Baria, Bentré, Bienhoa, Cantho, Chaudoc, Cholon, Giadinh, Gocong, Hatien, Longxuyen, Mytho, Rachgia, Sadec, Soctrang, Tanan, Tayninh, Thu- daumot, Travinh, Vinh-long
FONCTIONNAIRES CONCOURANT A L'ADMIN- ISTRATION GÉNÉRALE Chef des Services Administfs.- Colardeau Procureur Général- Leger Dir'teurdes Douaneset Régies-Sandret,p.i. Directeur des Postes et Télégs.-Lourme Trésorier Payeur Général-Gilbrin
ADMINISTRATION DES AFFAIRES INDIGÈNES- Lieutenant Gouverneur-Ducos
314
SAIGON
Saigon-Nicolaï, Navelle, Escoubet, admi-
nistrateurs conseil
Baclieu-Loupy, administrateur
N secrétaire d'arrondissement Javaux, percepteur
de Viguemont, commis
Baria de Lanoue, administrateur
Beck, secrétaire d'arrondissement Durot, percepteur
Pichon, commis
Bêntré Bos, administrateur
Gallois Montbrun, secrétaire d'arrond.
Blanc, percepteur
Rauber, commis
Bienhoa-Chénieux, administrateur
Naturel, percepteur
Nativel, commis
Cantho Saintenoy, administrateur
Damprun, secrétaire d'arrondissement Jayaux, percepteur Sacotte, commis
Chaudoc-Doceul, administrateur
Lefevre, secrétaire d'arrondissement Picher, percepteur de Roland, commis Cholon-Lucciana, administrateur Charrin, administrateur-adjoint Martin, secrétaire d'arrondissement Dubernard, comptable Giadinh--Marquis, administrateur Rivet, administrateur adjoint Pech, secrétaire d'arrondissement Liger, percepteur
Mauler, commis
Gocong Sellier, administrateur
L
Nouet, secrétaire d'arrondissement
Pusch, percepteur
Jalade, commis
Hatien-Chesne, administrateur
Mayer, secrétaire d'arrondissement Vergé, percepteur
Longxuyen-Crestien, administrateur
Lautier, secrétaire d'arrondissement Antonetti, percepteur
Nas de Touris, commis
Mytho-Lacan, administrateur
Senemaud, secrétaire d'arrondissement
Moréta, administrateur adjoint
Liger, percepteur
Vermeil, commis
Rachgia-Lagrange, administrateur
Bellan, secrétaire d'arrondissement Brisfer, comptable
Grimaldi, commis
Sadlec-Burguet, administrateur
Lebret, sec'taire d'arrondissement
Naturel, percepteur
Cugnot, commis
Soctrang-Marcellot, administrateur
Faurie, secrétaire d'arrondissement Campagne, percepteur
Canolle, comptable
Tanan-Vincenti, administrateur
Bartouilh de Taillac, adminstr.-adjont
Giuseppi, sectre. d'arrondist. Nicod, percepteur
E. Loupy, commis
Tayninh-Seville, administrateur
Bonifacio, administrateur adjoint Buard, percepteur
Raud, commis
Thudaumot-Lacôte, administrateur
Colard, comptable Aubertin, percepteur Travinh-Osmont, administrateur
Parnaud, secrétaire d'arrondissement de Larosière, percepteur
Codenet, commis
Vinh-long-Masse, administrateur
Goujon, percepteur
Fort, commis
SERVICE DE L'INSTRUCTION PUBLIQUE
Direction de l'Enseignement Directeur de Cappe, ofr. de l'Inst. pub. Professor-Secrétaire-Willmann
Collége Chasseloup-Laubat
Directeur Folliot, officier d'Académie Professeurs--Josselme, officier d'Académie, Roccaserra, Cotel, Danger, Mercier- Beauné, Sérié, Péralle, Gangnant, Simoni, Carrère, Counillon, Golhen, Gaubert, Blot, Blanc, Mercier, Goyot, Thomas, Wolff, Dupla, Vinson, Jaulmes, Kieu- eong-Thien, Fataccioli
Institutrices-Mmes. Laurette, Mercier, Thomas, de la Richaudy, Golhen, Gio- vansilli
Ecole primaire de Saigon
Directeur Thomas
Institutrices-Mme.
Thomas
Lachapelle, Mme.
Ecoles d'Arrondissement
Baclieu--Meric
Baria-Giat Bêntré--Etellin
Bienhoa-Ferru
Cantho-Gangnami
Chaudoc-Paillot
Cholon-Giroux
Sadec-Perrin
Saolanh-Landen
Soctrang-Counil-
lon
Cap. St. Jacques- Mercier, Couffin-
hall
Giadinh-Guéry Tanan-Giuseppi
Gocong-Brebion Tayninh-Brenion Longxuyen-Jaulmes Thudaumot - Pi Mytho Veron, Vin-
ques, Bregegere son, Potier, Cime- Travinh--Seutenac tiere, Assan, Achou, Vinhlong-Giovan- Geledan, Morel
sili
Personnel en congé
Denouville, Bonet
SERVICE DE L'ENREGISTREMENT ET DES DOMAINES
Chef de Service-Girard
Receveur Conservateur-Gigon-Papin Receveur Curateur-Guilloux Receveur-Mattei
Commis-Adicéam, Appaul, Tilmont,
Merou, Lenain
CADASTRE ET TOPOGRAPHIE 98, Rue Catinat
SAIGON
Chef du Service-Bertaux, gtre. en chef Verificateurs-Gilly, Pont Géomètres principaux-Bonnefoy, Brayer,
Margry, Ducroix
Géomètres-Boisson, Cervetti, Guichard, Renouard, Maury, Lyssandre, Sammar- celli, Agostini, Munier, Tourelle, de Biasco-Fanti, Bourdarias, Charles, Pes- chaud, Lemaitre, Vincentelli, Cantecor, Boyer, Blanc, L. Bonnefoy, Lacroix, Co- lombani, J. B. Vittori, J. Vittori, Bornet, Scéak, Quaintenne Commis-Bert
Dessinateurs-Robert, de Villeneuve
SERVICE DES CONTRIBUTIONS DIRECTES Contrôleur-Piequet
ADMINISTRATION DES DOUANES ET RÉGIES DE COCHINCHINE ET DU CAMBODGE Directeur p.i.-Sandret
Sous-Inspecteurs-J. Bonneau, A. Faciolle Contrôleurs principaux-J. Piétri, M. Brünn, C. Grenier, M. Groshaeny, Y. Héloury, D. Santi, H. Martin, M. Huyghues-Despointes
Contrôleurs-A. Erny, X. Costa, A. Lépidi, U. Pillet, P. Térigi, A. de Migieu, A. Vally, L. de Villeneuve, J. Macler, A. Lourme, R. Arborati, A. Alix, A. Ribail, N. Balmonet, J. B. Andréi, A. Journét, J. Michelot, F. Pecker, M. Martin, F. de Biguglia, J. Merle, P. Fabole, M. Chemin, G. Sauvage, M. Thétard, E. Maris, M. de Thévenard, J. de Migieu, G. Planté, E. Malet, M. Didier, L. Fourcade, P. Holle- ville, L. Arcillion, A. Morel, M. Desse, A. Laugier, J. Baylet, L. Brochet, L. Guillebaud, P. Labataille, J. Toupet, A. Dordé, L. Bérard, F. Rozier, E. Le Paisant, E. Kleindienst, E. Huguenin, M. Geslin, M. Vivès, M. Faciolle, L. Ricquebourg, G. Vessiot, J. Fouillet, D. Burési, W. Blancsubé, A. Cervetti, C. Floret, J. Deyme
Commis principaux-Ch. Charlery, J. Julien, M. Santini, H. Le Nestour,
M. Massy, A. Brun, J. B. Hartmann, L. Ferréro
Commis-164
Préposés-134
Surveillantes-2
DIRECTION DES POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES Directeur, Chef du Service-Lourme Inspecteur-Désormeaux
Sous-Inspecteur-Delastre, Morzelle Commis principaux-Bachès, Tron, Raffi Commis-Subiseau
Agents spéciaux-Lombard, Larrey Surveillants-Goliath, Bourjea, Brandely,
Biot, Roche
315
Dames telephonististe, Vve. Charvin, Vve.
Torche, Melle. Lefoulon
Bureaux
Saigon Recette-Paillot, receveur comp- table, Graindorge, commis principal; Tité, Dupont, Baraban, Jeanneret, Bro- cherie, Millavet, Jaouennet, Fontaine, Casamarta, Devèze, Clémenceau, Gau- thier, Sartre, Lamouroux, Audouin, Car- dot, Charria, Bideau, Kelsch, Ory, Albert, commis
Saigon Port-Voisin, commis Baclieu-Célérier, comunis Banam-Spire, commis
Baria-Gourvennec, commis, Bertrand,
surveillant
Bassac-Larchevêque,
surveillant
Bêntré-Alzas, commis
commis, Simian,
Bienhoa-Aguier, commis principal
CapSt. Jacques-Hermitte, chef du bureau, Athéneux, Duverneuil, Besqueut, Fré- chard, commis
Cantho-Leydet, commis Chaudoc-Fourestier, commis
Cholon-Brepson, commis, Dames Télépho- nistes, Vve. Jourdren, Vve. Jau, Melle.. Mesnager
Gocong-Lourdou, commis Hatien-Roussel, commis Kamtong-Tai-Lavergne, commis Kampot-Ed. Girard, commis Khone-Brun, commis Khong-Duhr, commis
Krauchmar-Cassagnou, commis, Boulain,
surveillant
Longxuyen-Etorges, commis principal, Mytho-Stocklin, commis principal Pnompenh-Fustier, commis principal, recevr. comptable, p.i., Lacouture, Génin, Prigniel, commis, Thouillot, Pennavaire, Masson, surveillants
Pursah--L. Courtois, commis Rachgia-Toulza, commis Sadec-Bentéjac, commis
Sambor-Richiome, commis
Soctrang-Portes, commis
Stungtreng-Courtois, commis principal,
Balin, surveillant
Tanan-De Monthiers, commis
Tayninh-Joram, commis,
Thudaumot-Dme. Colard, employé Travinh-Laugier, commis
Vinhlong L. Girard, commis, Varret,
surveillant
Aussi bureaux secondaires gérés par des indigènesà Anhoa, Bactrang, Bake, Batri, Bayxau, Bençat, Benluc, Caibé, Cailay, Caimon, Cainhum, Camau, Cangioc, Can- giou, Chogao, Cholac, Daingai, Giadinh, Hocmon, Hongchong, Kathom, Kom- pong-chuang, KompongLuong, Kom pong Speu, Kompong Thom, Kompong- Tiam, Kratié, Ksachi Kandal, Laivung,
316
SAIGON
Longthanh, Mocay, Nhabé, Soairieng, Takeo, Tanchau, Tanhiep, Tanhuyên, Thuduc, Tiêucan, Tracu, Trangbang, Traon, Vung-Liem
En congé
Eychenne, receveur; S. Jacob, Naquet, commis principaux, Fromaget, Sasias, Olive, Durbecq, Dujantieu, Issartier, Marcelin, Fraval, Tourier, coinmis; Dar- dart, Viglieno, Cotrel, Collomp, Terpe, Besnard, surveillants
TRÉSORERIE
Trésorier Payeur-Gilbrin Payeurs particuliers-Jayez, Cotta, Stibio,
Grangier
Chef de Comptabilité-Descourtis Payeursadjoints-Dejoux, Daviot, Tarrier, Vergé, Comte, Josse, Payan, Tenaille, Commencais, Rocca, Marechal
Commis de Trésorerie-Démelin, Lelar- deux, Mallet, Videau, Sarazin, Zwilling, Mignard, Angé, Pinelli, Doumoutier
SERVICE MÉDICAL
Médecin en chef des Colonies, Chef du service de Santé en Cochin-chine et au Cambodge-Ayme
Médiciu principal--Hénaff
Médecins de 1ère classe
Angier, des Arrondissements de l'Est vac-
cinateur
Pinard, Pineau, Saigon
Duvigneau, Cap St. Jacques
Médecins de 2e, classe
Cognacq, Massiou, Laurent, Saigon Denis, Poulo-Condore
Rigollet, Mytho
Barillet, Choquan
Erdinger, Vinhlong Castiueil, Soctrang Laurent, Chaudoc Pineau
INSTITUT MICROBIOLOGIQUE Services de la Vaccine et de la Rage
Directeur-Pineau
Adjoint-Cognacq
SERVICE PHARMACEUTIQUE
Pharmacien principal-
Pharmaciens-Kerébél, Muel, Réguron
CONSEIL DE SANTÉ
Président-Ayme, médecin en chef
Membre-Henaff Secrétaire-Laurent
HÔPITAL DE SAIGON
Commissaire-
Commis-Cyrille
Garde Magasin principal--J. C. N. Jason Gardes Magasin-Germain, Duclos, Buffe
COMMISSION DE L'ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE Président-Le Maire de Saigon Membres-Le Procureur de la Republique, Le Curé de la Cathédrale, un Médecin, Monceaux
DIRECTION DU PORT DE COMMERCE Capitaine du Port-Fribour Premier Lieutenant de Port-Richard Deuxième Lieutenant de Port-Sauvage Maître du Port-Donsimoni
SERVICE DU PILOTAGE
Chef du Service-Morvan, lieut. de veau. Pilote pour Messageries Mar. Perchel Pilotes-Pallas, Luperne, Castera, Carles, Dennemont, Ollivier, Bruno, Rochon, Clément, Rouard, Bottolier, Verrat, Caratini, Duliot, Bénatre, Castellani, Amadéi
DIRECTION DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS Direction
Directeur-G. A. Gubiand, ingénieur des
ponts et chaussées
Chef du Secrétariat-Payet
Secrétaires principaux---Bourgain, Ferreux Commis-Tilmont, Sinnas, Ghanou
Section des Ponts et Chaussées Ingénieur E. Chanavat, chef de service Ingénieur---C. D. A. Cimper Conducteurs principaux-G. P. A. Chaa- lons, Clérin, Baudin, Crouzat, Labadens, Montagne
Conductuers-Doffe, Bolliet, Michel, Mar- guet, Hoppe, Pleurdeau, Pagnat, San- tucci, Clément, Pujol, Comminet, Ségot, Hermitte, Bonnemaison, Cambus, Catoire, Savel, Paternelle Commis-Dositté,
Marius, Parmentier, Canavaggio, Berthety, Limier, Champon, Fourcade, Arnal, Casier, Hardy, Furcy, Vernhes, Leroy, Kéruel, David, Bonjean, Malardot, Dupuy, Célisse, André, Duval, Savary, Mulot, Foucault, L'Huise, Cla- verie, Fribour, Revest, Rebeaud, de Roland, Maurin, Mulot
Commis stagiaires-Macquin, Mouret
Surveillant--Ciriaco
Phares
Maître de Phares-Landrin
Gardiens des Phares-Espérinas, Rey, Féréol, Martin, Penot, Joseph, Lazare, Gregoire, Lambarre, Helario, Adolphe, Gnanou, Mary, Sinna, Belfort
Section des Batiments Civils Architecte Sambet, chef du service
Maréchal, Souhart
Id. Inspecteurs ppaux.--Langlade, Thil, Roché Inspecteurs--Truitard, Deny, Genet, Pou-
let, Eynard
Secrétaire principal-- Grosset Commis-Lombard, Barlatier, Rattinam, Madet, Marcel, Orsini, Liozon, Veaux,
SAIGON
317
COUR D'APPEL
Président-Lefargue
Vice-Président-Crémazy
Conseillers-Léchelle,
Delpit, Durazzo,
Sambet, Appavou, Ponnou, Tamby, Bernadison, Soularne, Alquier Gardien du Lazaret-Kempf
JARDIN BOTANIQUE
Directeur-E. Haffner
Agent de Cultures-J. Delouche
Id.
-G. Firon
Surveillant-P. Henry
POLICE JUDICIAIRE
Commissaire central-A. Belland Commissaires-E. G. Simard, L. Houzelle,
L. Garonne, N. Micheli
Brigadiers-G. Monge, J. A. Beauvais, T.
Gaudilliere
4 sous-brigadiers, 31 agents curopéens 1 brigadier, 6 sous-brigadiers, 1 interpréte
indien
1 interpréte chinois
132 agents asiatiques
PRISON CENTRALE
Directeur-René
Gardien Chef-Morioux
Gardiens hors classe-Rostan
Gardiens de lere, classe-Vairat, Salpin Gardiens de 2e. classe-Deux
Gardiens de 3e. classe-Sept Greffier Comptable Foulon Commis-greffier-Estrade
IMPRIMERIE COLONIALE
Rue Nationale, 30, et Rue Tabert, 14 Directeur-Gourreau Sous-chef-Pouponneau Comptable-Saris Correcteur-Lognand
Compositeurs-C. Clairon, chef d'atelier, G. Nelson, L. Méry, Cloux, P. Lauga, J. Vengeance, N. Adam, Mikel, Pharot, Asse, Ignasse, Bisch, Dorffner, Mons, Blanchard
Relieurs-E. Giromon, chef, Exiga, Lau-
rette, Marian, Singol Brocheuses-Mines. Blanchard, Couche,
Bajot, Chassagnol, Duthillaul Conducteur typographe-Berthet
HÔPITAL DE CHOQUAN (INDIGÈNE) Directeur--Andre
Médecins Hénaff, Erdinger Infirmiers-Hervy et indigènes
SERVICE JUDICIAIRE-PARQUET GÉNÉRAL
Procureur-Général-Léger Avocat Général -Assaud Substituts-Raynaud, Michel
Attachés-Leduc, Busson, Lavalliere, Dain, Mabille, Anterrieu, Poymiro, Potier, Lacaze, Sasias, Dunezat Secrétaire-Général-Soulé
Secrétaire Expeditionnaire-Perrot
Raffray, Chambaud, Despax, Camatté Greffier en chef-Simon
TRIBUNAL DE SAIGON
Président-Remond Vice-President-Pailhes
Juge d' Instruction---Tillet Juges--Tanaut, Carlotti
Juges suppléants-Anterrieu, Bourayne Greffier Breillet
Parquet
Procureur de la Republique-Durwell Substitut-Morras
Secrétaire-Lambert
JUSTICE DE PAIX DE SAIGON
Juge de Paix-De Giry Greffier-Pochont
TRIBUNAUX DANS LES PROVINCES
Tribunaux de 1ere classe
Mytho-Isnard, juge président
D. de Laramière, lieutenant de juge Lacouffe, juge suppléant
Fuynel, procureur de la République Jacquey, greffier
Vinhlong-Bouche, juge président
Mouchan, lieutenant de juge Sasias, juge suppléant
Miraben, procureur de la Republique Burguez, greffier
Tribunaux de 2e, classe Bêntré-Farel, juge président
de Contenson, lieutenant de juge Nesty, juge suppléant
Azénor, procureur de la République Canal, greffier
Bienhoa-Morin, juge président
Legras, lieutenant de juge Dunegat, juge suppléant
Henry, procureur de la Republique Lacaze, grether
Chaudoc Baudet, juge président
Sallé, lieutenant de juge Le Duc, juge suppléant Nivet, procureur de la République
Tribunaux de 3e, classe Cantho-Ricard, juge président
Huron, lieutenant de juge Poymero, juge suppléant
Campagnol, procureur de la République Gauvin, greffier
Soctrang-Lencon-Barème, juge président
Jumeau, lieutenant de juge Lacaze, juge suppléant
Reymoudon, procureur de la République Rufz de Lavison, greffier Tayninh -Sanial, juge de paix
Potier, juge suppléant Huillé, greffier
318
Travinh-Hubert, juge président
Pianelli, lieutenant de juge Mabille, juge suppléant
Boyer, procureur de la République Bonnefoy, greffier
SAIGON
Commis Greffiers de lère classe-Lebreton, Vessiot, Persius, Potier, Sers, Ganofsky, Tuder, Vassou, Baumont, de Balman, Burdet, Milanta, Sabourain Commis Greffiers de 2e. classe--Tonnelier, Robert, Cléonie, Lombard, Dufaux-Dar- rius, Pochout, Leautier, Hérvé Commis Greffiers de 3e. classe-Fontaine, Cristofari, Testa, Cannivet, Jason, Oudin, Gautier, Grimaud, Achard, Solère, Tour- nier, Battesti, Gnanadicom, Durban, Jude, Tilmont, Lavigne, Lallemand Commis Grethers provisoires-Ruffier, Louis, Feray, Raynaud, Cassiny, Dejean de la Batie, Fanucci, Piétré, Jacquey Interprète européen-Thirode Huissiers-Jauffret, Denise, James
SERVICE MARINE
ETAT-MAJOR
Comdt. de la Divn. Navale-Cavalié Adjudant de Division-de Brossard
Vaisseau LA LOIRE, stationnaire Commandant-Cavalié, capitaine de vais. Second-Gaultier, capitaine de trégate Lieutenants de Vaisseau-Morvan, Ytier Officier d'Administration-Lemoine, aide-
commissaire
Médecin-Major-Marestang Médecin-Rubau
Canonnière VIPÈRE
Commandant-Nissen, lieutenant de vais. Second-Bellot, enseigne de vaisseau Enseignes de vaisseau-Pontfreyde, Plus-
quellec
Médecin de 2e. classe-Barrillet
Cannonière ASPIC Commandant-Ytier, lieutenant de vais. Second-Vergoignan, enseigue de vaisseau Enseignes de Vaisseau-Carissan, Luxora,
Petit
Medecin de 2e classe-Poix
CHALOUPES CANONNIÈRES
"Baionnette," commander Delaruelle
Cimeterre,'
66 Bouclier,"
do., Conrad-Bruat do., Bardoul
ADMINISTRATION DE LA MARINE Commissaire-Colardeau, chef du service
administratif
Secretariat
Sous-Commissaire, chef-Fontaine Écrivain civil-
Revues
Commissaire adjoint, chef-Bundervoët Sous-Agent du Commissariat-Cazamayou Commis-Lasserre
Fonds
Sous-Commissaire, chef-Delmas Commis-Lansac, Germain
Hôpital
Sous-Commissaire, chef-Hébert Commis-Cyrille
Armements
Sous-Commissaire, chef-Mury Commis-Thomas Ky
Subsistances
Sous-Commissaire, chef-
Aide-Commissaire-Monge
Commis-Lauwaert
Approvisionnements Sous-Commissaire, chef-Morel Commis-Secco, Pharot
ARSENAL DE SAIGON
Commandant de l'Arsenal-Cavalié, capi-
taine de vaisseau
Directeur des Travaux-Alheilig, ingé-
nieur du Génie Maritime
Sous-Directeur-Vuillerme, sous-ingénieur
Chef du Secretariat-Frélat
Comptabilité des Travaux Chef de Compté.-Le Dily, s.-agt. admf. Chef du Bureau du Matériel-Dousse Chef du Bureau du Personnel-Kammérer Commis-Laurent, Renaud,
Maunier
Commissariat
Bernard,
Commissaire de l'Arsenal-Blineau Commis-André, Jouveaux, Lhostis
Comptables des Matières
tagne
Garde-magazin général de l'Arsenal-Jouve Commis-Crévost, Peboscq, Grandmon- Magasiniers-Tanguy, Dueros, Rolland Maitre-Hoffer, chargé des ateliers Conducteur des Travaux Hydrauliques et
des Bâtiments Civils-Clervoy
PORT DE GUERRE Directeur-Morvan, lieut. de vaisseau Maitre principal-Briant
Comdt. de la Défense Mobile-Lieut. Herou Comdt. de Torpilleurs-de Lequere,
ensigne de vaisseau
Torpilleurs 44 et 50, et cinq chaloupes à
vapeur
SERVICES MILITAIRES Commdt. la Brigade-Général Coronat Major de Brigade-Capitaine Reymond Officier d'Ordonnance-Lieut. Vincent Major de Garnison-Comdt. Bauche Buyck
ARTILLERIE DE MARINE Directeur-Colonel Moisson
SAIGON
Sous-Directeur-Chef d'Escadron Maillie Adjoint-Capitaine Chauvel Capitaines-Glachon, Goubet
GENDARMERIE
Commandant le Détachment-Maréchal
des Logis, Bédais
ARTILLERIE
Commandant-Colonel Moisson Lieutenant-Trésorier-Levy-Valency
Veterinaire-Ferré Médecin-Longchamps
6e. Batterie
Te. Batterie
Commandant-Colonel Moisson Capitaine-Porchier Lieutenants--Welly, Méléart Commandant-Capitaine Clotes Capitaine-Charbonnier Lieutenants-Doué, Blaquière
Compagnie d'Ouvriers Commandant-Capitaine Thouard
Lieutenant--Petit
11e. RÉGIMEnt InfantERIE DE MARINE Commandant-Lieut.-Colonel Spitzer Lieutenant-Trésorier-Damel Capitaine-Major-Le Camus
Lieutenant d'Habillement-Grenier
Médecin-major-Vinas
Chef de Bataillon-Buyck
Premier Bataillon
Laflotte
Capitaines-Tournier, Rocoblave, Roux, Lieutenants-Chaptal, Clément, Chauve- Sous-Lieutenants-Jutteau, Salmon, Cahen
teau, Le Nulzec, Rebel
Deuxième Bataillon
Chef de Bataillon-Bauche Capitaines-Huron, Durscher, Jacquemart,
Plamant, Picard
Médecin--Hennequin
Lieutenants-Guillot, Gillet, Edighoffen
Sous-Lieutenants.-Durmelat,
Chaput, Lamy
TIRAILLEURS ANNAMITES
Kieselé,
Lieut.-Colonel Comdt.-Winckel-Mayer
Capitaine-major-Romeaux Lieutenant-Trésorier-Gennesseau
Lieutenant d'Habillement-Briand
Premier Bataillon
Chef de Bataillon-Bernard Médecin-major-Nicolas Capitaines-Sylvestre, Marcantoni, Aymé- Lieutenants-Le Gall, Huard, Ibos de
L'orza, Vernet, Ducaud, Genauzeau
rich, Arnaud
Sous-Lieutenant-Jaillard
Deuxième Bataillon
Chef de Bataillon-Arlaboose Capitaines-Lund de la Jouquière, Jac-|
quinot, Renaud
Médecin-major-Galbruner
319
Lieutenants-Lepesqueur, Salmon, Joly,
Cauvin, Verdant, Maitret, Guille Sous-Lieutenant-Grosdemange
Troisième Bataillon
Chef de Bataillon-de Gineste Médecin-major-Nollet
Capts.-Delalande, Faivre, Lassalle, Cortial Lieutenants-Bergouhnioux, Penfentenyo,
Lebaut, Cazalas, Babonneau, Montal Sous-Lieutenants-Lasaulac, Poirier
BATAILLON De Marche dU SIAM DU 2e. RÉGIMENT ETtranger
Commandant-Chef de Batallion Bérard* Médecin-major---Robecq
Lieutenant officer payeur-David Capitaines-Brosset, Heckel
Lieutenants de Froissard Broissia, Morin,
Forey, Prokos*
CONSEILS DE Guerre et DE RÉVISION Premier Conseil de Guerre
Président Lieutenant-Colonel Spitzer Juges-Chef de Bataillon Bernard, Capi- taine Charbonnier, Lieutenant de Frois- sard Broissia, Adjudant Kuntz Rapporteur--Capitaine Mathien Greffier-Sergent Gunbert Substit-Lieutenant Petit
Deuxième Conseil de Guerre
Président-Chef d'Bataillon Buyck Juges-Capites. Perchier, Tournier, Lieut. Levy-Valency Doué, Adjudant Rougeot Rapporteur-Capitaine Le Camus Greffier-Sergent Maugue
Conseil de Révision
Président-General Corounat
Juges-Col. Moisson, Lt. Col.Winkel-Mayor Commissaire-Fraisse
Greffier-Adjudant Guienne
MAIRIE DE SAIGON
CONSEIL MUNICIPAL
Maire Blanchy
Conseillers-Berénguier, Monceaux, Gen- dre, de Cotte, Claude, Denis, Borrelly, Duval, Domenjod, Lê-van-Thom, Tran- van-Tu, Tran-cong-Kiet, Huynh-tang-De
SECRÉTARIAT
Secrétaire de la Mairie-Lansac Ecrivain-Gabarrou
1er. Bureau (Comptabilité)
Chef de Bureau-Veaux
Comptables-Siciliano, Greffe, E. Veaux,
Reuchlin
2e. Bureau (Etat Civil et Listes électorales) Chef de Bureau-Sére
Ecrivain-Moreau
3e. Bureau (Voirie Municipale) Architecte Voyer-Gardés Agent Voyer-Elziére
320
SAIGON
SERVICE DE CAPTATION DES EAUX Architecte, Directeur du Service-Bergé Mécaniciens-Poirrier, Masson Chef Fontainier-Lays Piqueur-Puravel Comptable-Mouline
Surveillant-Isoard
BÂTIMENTS COMMUNAUX
Gardiens du Théatre-Croix, Ponnou Gardien de l'Abattoir-Charpentier Gardien de Cimetieres-Fournier Gardien de la Fourriere-Féraud
PARC DE LA VILLE
Jardinier-Chef-Moreau Jardinier-Héraud
Inspecteur de Voirie et Contrôleur des
droits de place-Nourrit
HYGIENE ET SALUBRITE
Médecin de la Ville-Dr. Monceaux Vétérinaire-Gomy
DISPENSAIRE MUNICIPAL
Docteur-Dr. de Cotte
Supérieure--Lutgarde
Sœurs-Rosalie, Marie Rosalie
INSTITUTION MUNICIPALE DE JEUNES FILLES Directrice-Mme. Dussutour Sous-Directrice-Mme. Bouteiller
Institutrices-Mmes. Chaix, Abrial, Morel,
Jouonal
Maîtresse d'Ouvoir-Mme. Germanicus Professeur de Musique-Melle. Vinson
ECOL MATERNELLE Directrice-Melle. Martin
ANGE & AUDEBRAND, Coiffeurs, Rue Catinat
BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE
Emile Mayer, acting manager
C. Henry, sub-manager
F. Marie, chief accountant G. Mayer, cashier
A. Vigerie, clerk
E. Dussutour, do.
A. Fellay,
G. Lino, Cisar,
do.
do.
do.
BAZAR SAIGONNAIS, Rue Catinat
A. Courtinat, proprietor
BEER, PAUL, Commissionnaire des Douanes,
130, Bvd. Rigault de Genouilly
F. Riand
66
BEER, P., Agriculteur, Eleveur, Acclimata- tion, Pré Catelan," Route de l'Inspec- tion, Giadinh
Charles Bernard
BERTHET, JULES, Negociant, Bd. Charner
B. Garriguenc
A. Ernst Ch. Mignot Héloury
BLANCHY, PAUL, Timber and Stone Mer- chant and Contractor, Rue Nationale
J. Mayer Costebonnel
BOCK, PIERRE, Agent Commission-Consign-
ation: Ad. Tél. Pierbock
BOIN, E., Tavern-keeper, Rue Taberd
BOIREAU, BONIFEY & CIE., Constructeurs
Mécaniciens
BOIREAU, Soap Manufacturer, Route Haute
de Cholon
BONADE, Retail Dealer, Rue Catinat
BONNET, CHARLES, Entreprise générale de Travaux et Furnitures (ancienne maison H. Pére), Rues de Thudaumot, Tu Duc, de l'Hôpital, et Boulvd. Bonnard
M. Bock, signe per pro. J. M. de Jesus
Fasce
Landry, décorateur
BORRELLY & CIE., A., successeurs de Raffin Frères et Dumarest, Merchants, Quai du Commerce
Berthet Célard
BOUET, Tavern-keeper, Quai du Commerce
BOUDIN, MME., Milliner and Dressmaker,
Rue Catinat
BOURDON, JULES, Distillateur-Liquoriste, Fabrique de Boissons Gazeux, 3 et 5, Rue d'Ormay; Savonnerie et Huilerie à vapeur, Rue Chasseloup Laubat
BOURDON, J., ET PAUL BEER, Etablisse- ments d'élevage Ferme du Du Catelan, et Ferme molele de Giadinh
BRUN, Vve. Carriage and Harness Maker,
Rue Rigault de Genouilly
Hippolyte Brun
BUREAU VERITAS
Blanchet (Messageries Fluvs.), agent
CAFÉ ANGLAIS, corner of Rues Catinat
and Vannier
A. Noor Khan, proprietor
C. Goulman, head steward
S. Hossman, clerk
G. Fernand, do.
SAIGON
"CAFÉ DU CHEMIN DE FER," Boulevard de
Canton
Pauline Rouffet
Victorine Rouffet
CAFÉ DE LA ROTONDE, Quai du Commerce
Lays, proprietrix
CARÇON, CH., Grocer and Fancy Goods
Store, 14 & 16, Rue Catinat
Deloute, commis
CATOIRE, A., Timber Merchant, Rue Vannier
Agency
Assurance Coloniale
CAZAUX, P., Retail Dealer, &c., Rue Catinat
Bouade, successeur
Bonnefoy
Chenaye
321
CLAVIER, H., Pharmacie et Fabrique Sirops, Liqueurs, Sodas, et Eaux gazeuses, Rue d'Ormay, 20
COMBES, L., Hair Dresser and Dealer in
Perfumery, Rue Catinat
CONSULATES
AUSTRIA
Consul-A. Endtner
BELGIUM
Consul-Dr. Mougeot
DENMARK
Consul-E. Schnéegans
GERMANY
Consul-H. Kurz
GREAT BRITAIN
Consul-C. F. Tremlett
ITALY
CERCLE COLONIAL, Rue Catinat
CERCLE DE L'UNION, 2, Rue Catinat
Président E. Schnéegans
Tresorier― Devenet
Secrétaire-0. du Crouzet
Commissaires-Gu thgsell, Cazeou
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
President-Roland
Vice-President-Holbé
Secretary-Blanchet Archiviste G. Lamouroux
CHARLETY L., "Ateliers de Khanhoi,"
Constructeur-Mécanicien, Khanhoi
CHAULEUR, Peinture, Ameublement, Deco-
ration, 2, Rue d'Ormay
CHAUVIN, A., Carriage and Harness Maker,
Rue Lagrandiére
CHEMINS DE FER DE SAIGON À MYTHO, Société Général des Tramways à Vapeur de Cochinchine, concessionnaire ; Siége social, 16, Boulevard Sebastopol, Paris Conseil d'Administration
President-A. Weil Vice-President-Linger
Membres--Guiscez, Ogliastro, Vte.
R. de Manpeau
Exploitation
L. Cazeau, directeur
Abrial d'Issas, inspecteur
Soff, Bolliet, H. Vinson, chefs de gare Giorgi, Gangnant, Badin, controleurs A. Girand, mecanicien Urban Roura, secrétaire
Consul-du Crouzet
NETHERLANDS
Acting Consul-F. Daumiller
PORTUGAL
Acting Consul-L. Blanchet
SIAM
Acting Consul-E. Schnéegans
SPAIN
Consul-Enrique Ortiz y Pi Vice Consul-Louis Blanchet
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Commercial Agent-E. Schnéegans
CUNIAC, Lawyer, Rue Pellerin
DE COTTE, Lawyer, Boulevard Bonnard
DE GROLIER, Lawyer, Boulevard Bonnard
DE JEAN DE LA BATIE, T., Lawyer, Cantho
DE JEAN DE LA BATIE, TH., Surgeon, 77,
Rue Pellerin
DE MIGIEU & CIE., Milliners and Dress-
makers, 51, 53, 55, Rue Catinat
Mme. De Migieu
R. Marin
A. Marin
Mme. Boddaert
DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants, Rue Catinat
Gustave Denis (Bordeaux)
11
322
Alphonse Denis, (Bordeaux) Aimé Fonsales,
E. Schnéegans
do.
L. Stang, signs per pro.
E. Martin
A. Royant
J. Tourniaire
P. Hauff
G. Serres
M. Cazeau
Agencies
SAIGON
Cie. Havraise Peninsulaire de Navign. Navigazione Generale Italiana Ligne Bernard
Ligne Belge Orientale
Compagnie Commerciale des Trans- ports á Vapeur, Chargeurs réunis Maritime Insurance Cos. of Bordeaux,
Paris, Marseilles and Hâvre
La Foncière, Cie. Lyonnaise Réunie Fire Insurance Co., "La Confiance" National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. South British Fire and Marine Insce. Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Union Assurance Society Royal Exchange Assurance Société Française de Kébao
DENISE, Process Server, Rue Pellerin
DESSESQUELLE, Lawyer, Boulevard Charner
DIETHELM & Co., Merchants and Commis- sion Agents, 23, Quai del'Arroyo Chinois
W. H. Diethelm (Europe) W. Stiefel (Europe)
P. C. Hoynek van Papendrecht (S'pore)
J. Zuberbühler, signs per pro. H.A. Nänny
J. Böhi
Branch Houses: Hooglandt & Co., Singapore; W. W. Diethelm, Zurich Agencies
Bank of Rotterdam
Steamship Company "Phoenix London Assurance Corporation British & Foreign Marine Insurance Co. Netherlands Fire Insurance Co. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co.
66
Baloise" Fire Insurance Co. of Basle
DOLBEAU, Coiffeur, Rue Catinat
DOMENJOD, A., Négociant, 31, Rue Pellerin
DUTRIAUX, E. A., Commission Agent and
Broker, Rue Catinat
DUVAL, Lawyer, Rue Pellerin
ENGLER & Co., F., Merchants, Quai de
l'Arroyo Chinois and Rue d'Adran
Frederic Engler (Europe)
Robert Engler (Singapore)
A. Endtner, signs the firm F. Fischer, do. F. Funk
E. Engler
H. Engler
Agencies
Deutsche Bank, Berlin
Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navgn. Co. "Hansa," Deut. Dampfschifffarts Ges. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. North German Fire Insurance Co. Sun Insurance Office, London Austrian Insce. Co., Donau," Vienna Eidgenossiche Transport Vers. Ges.
EPARDAUD, Assignee in Bankruptcies, etc.,
Rue Rigault de Genouilly
66
FERRET, Ingénieur, Entreprises générales de Travaux publics, 12, Bvd. Rigault de Genouilly
FLERS EXPORTATION, Marchand de Tissus,
Rue Catinat
Rivière, directeur
GALZI, Commission Agent, Bvd. Charner
Ch. Dino, agent
GASNIER, Coiffeur, Rue Catinat
GÉRAUD FILS, Baker and Provision Dealer,
Rue Catinat
GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE, SOCIÉTÉ DES, 4.
Rue Nationale
V. Larue, directeur G. Larue, gérant
GLACIÈRE SAIGONAISE, Société Anonyme A. Domenjod, administr. délégué
GRAF DE LAILHACER & CIE., Négocients
E. Graf (Paris)
G. de Larlhacar, do. L. Jacque
Delost, signs per pro.
Floris
Bosc, Pnompenh
GRAND HOTEL, 47, Rue Catinant
A. Voisin, proprietor Mme. Henry, do.
GRAND HOTEL CONTINENTAL
Ch. Grosstphan, propriétaire
GRAND, F., Surgeon-Dentist, Rue Vannier
GUILLERAULT,
Catinat
"Bazaar Parisian," Rue
SAIGON
323
HALE & Co., W. G., Merchants, Quai de
P'Arroyo Chinois
C. F. Tremlett
J. L. O'Connell, signs per pro. Felix Moulin
Agencies
Apcar & Co.'s Steamers
Bombay Steam Navigation Company
Ben Line of Steamers
China Navigation Company Canadian Pacific Railway Company Douglas Steamship Company
Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. Millburn's Steamers
Mogul Steamship Company Northern Pacific Steamship Co. Ocean Steamship Company
Oriental and Occidental Steamship Co. Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Shire Line of Steamers
Union Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers Lloyd's, London
Austrian Lloyd's, Trieste
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Board of Underwriters, New York China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Cercle Lyonnais d'Assurances General Insurance Company, Trieste Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association London Assurance Corporation North British and Mercantile Insce. Oesterling Insurance Co., Batavia Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool Societa "Italia," Genoa
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Western Clubs, Topsham
Underwriting and Agency Association United Insur. Co., Lloyd Austriace
Eastern Extension A. & C. T'graph Co. Tanjong Pagar Dock Company, Ld.
HENRY, Commission Agent and Broker,
57, Rue Catinat
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-
PORATION, Rue d'Adran
Henry Hewat, agent
R. C. Edwards
A. Perrin
HOTEL DU GRAND BALCON, Rue Nationale
HOTEL ET CAFÉ DE LA MUSIQUE, Grand
Boulevard et Boulevard Bonnard
Chène, propriétaire
HÔTEL DE L'UNIVERS, Rue Vannier et Rue
Turc
H. Ollivier, propriétaire
G. M. Mottet, gérant
B. Blanc, chef
HUBBARD, Lawyer, Rue Macinahon
David, clerk
HUGUENIN, Catinat Horlogerie, Bijou-
terie, Armes et Munitions, Rue Catinat
Ch. Juvet
F. Michel
HUGUENIN & MICHEL, Timber Merchants
and Contractors
Huguenin
F. Michel
"IMPRIMERIE ET LIBRAIRIE COMMERCIALE," REY, CURIOL & CIE., angle des Rues Catinat et d'Ormay
M. Rey L. Curiol J. Brunet
P. Lecoute, comptable
G. Brisac,
id.
L. Arnaud, prote d'imprimerie F. Montégout,
id.
J. Grange, H. Montpellier, comprs. E. Vacherat, conducteur de machines
JAME, G., Notary Public, Rue Rigault de
Genouilly
JAUFFRET, Process Server, Rue Cap St.
Jacques
JÜRGENSEN, JULIUS, Propriétaire Planteur de l'anciene Propriété Schaedler, Tan- loi, Bienhoa
KLOSS & Co., Merchants, 9, Quai de l'Arroyo
Chinois and Cholon
Walter Kloss
Tan Tian San (Cholon)
LACAZE, G., Wine Merchant and Store-
keeper, Rue Catinat, 17
LATUR, Avocat Defenseur, Bvd. Charner
LAURENT, J., Tam-hoi, Wine Merchant and
Commission Agent
MASONIC: "Loge Le Réveil de l'Orient"
Vénérable-Dr. E. Monceaux Premier Surveillant-Roché Second do.-Chaffanjon
Trésorier-Grenier Hospitalier--Barbateau Secrétaire-Frélat
"LE MEKONG," Journal politique, quatre
fois par semaine
Gaston Leriche, propriétaire-gérant Ulysse Leriche, rédacteur en chef
11*
324
SAIGON
MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHINCHINE,
siége social, 43, Rue Taitbout, Paris Conseil d'Administration
Comte de Tinseau, président J. Rueff, administrateur délégué Exploitation à Saigon
L. Blanchet, directeur de l'exploitation
Chaffanjon, sous-directeur Weber, capitaine d'armement Bickart, caissier Schneider, econome Leyreloupe, comptable R. Collard, commis
Lucas, ingénieur, chef des ateliers Tamain, sous-chef des ateliers Dutilleul, Sauvage, contre-maitres Marquez, interprète
Brissac, agent, Pnom-penh Amiet, agent, Bangkok
Roland. agent, Battambang
PAQUEBOTS
"Mekong,"
CAPITAINES MECANICIENS COMMISSAIRES
Frangeul
Hillion 2nd
Broussard
Chabert
Pian, lieut.
66
Battambang,"
Castelin
"Nam Vian,"
Glémée
46
"Attalo,"
Howie
"Cantonnais,"
Besançon
"Mouhot,"
Fangeau
"Francis Garnier,"
Arbeille
" Phuoc-Hien,"
Saëton
4 Bas8ac,"
Lecoq
** Garcerie,"
"Trentinian,"
Rolland
"Vien-Chan,"
Fanucci
"Colembert,"
'Aigle,"
Le Mignon
Oriental,"
46
Cygne,"
"Ibis "
"Hirondelle,"
"Mouette," "Aigrette,"
Song Ké,"
"Ton-le-Sap,"
16
Colibri,"
"Sirène,"
"Furet,"
Villemartin
Trêment
Révillet
Burnel
D'Hennezel
Guiol
Lavigne
Lignel
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
Gillouin Ricau Malard Le Gall
Moreau
Dye
Laffont
Hubert Delisle Lim-Gioc
Merle
Robaglia
Houët Pagès Bazergue Marais Grimault; Gané
Gubian Lacombe Cran Meury Antipoul Hervieux Robert
A. Rolland, agent principal
L. Bourgarel
H. Belz, caissier
E. Gigot, commis
L. Senaux, chef d'atelier
Fauré, Vincent, magasinier
(For Local Strs. see end of Directory)
MISSION OF COCHIN CHINA
Vicaire Apostolique-Monseigneur J.
M. Dépierre, Evêque de Benda Provicar General-Č. J. Gernot
-J. Thiriet
Id. Secretary to the Bishop-A. Joubert Saigon Cathedral
Curate of Saigon-H. Le Mée
Chaplain to the Military Hospital-C.
Boutier
Saigon Seminary
Superior-J. Thiriet
Professors-J. A. Dumas, F. Humbert,
V. Quinton, E. Hay, E. Soullard, X. Bongam
Taberd School, under direction of Chris-
tian Brothers
Bro. Louis, director
Missionaries
C. Gernot, Cai-Mong (Bêntré)
L. Montmayeur, Thu thiem (Giadinh) C. Tournier, Cai-nhum (Vinhlong) J. Fougerouse, Mac-bac (Travinh) R. Delpech, Thi-nghe (Giadinh) M. Simon, Cap St. Jacques J. Leprince, Tayninh E. Moreau, Cholon
P. Moulins, curate of Mytho N. Colson, Tan-qui (Giadinh) J. Favier, Giong-rum (Travinh) L. Louvet, Tân-linh (Saigon) C. Laurent, Caibé (Mytho) L. Mossard, Choquan
P. Lallement, Vinhlong
A. Thevenin, Thuduc (Giadinh) A. Abonnel, Gocông
L. Lambert
J. Poinat, Thudaumot J. Martin, Baria
F. Sidot, Bienhoa
J. B. Clair, Thala (Tayninh) J. Combalbert, Datdo (Baria) F. Frison, Bung (Thudaumot) A. Le Mée, Mihôi (Bienhoa) J. Bourgeois, Baixan (Travinh) C. Desseaume, (Thudaumot) A. Narp
A. Benoit, Tânan
E. Danvy, Bêntré
J. Renier, Choudai
E. Gerber, Tanhung (Gladinh)
Printing Office at Tândinh, near Saigon
F. Génibrel, director
MONCEAUX, Dr. E., F.M.P., Physician and
Surgeon
MONT DE PIÉTÉ, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois
A. Ogliastro
Massari, agent assermenté
MOUGEOT, Medical Practitioner, Rue de la
Grandière
NOOR KHAN, Commission Agent, 6, Rue
Vannier
A. Noor Khan
P. J. Noor Khan
S. Hossman
G. Fernand
OGLIASTRO, A., Merchant, Quai de l'Arroyo
Chinois
A. Ogliastro (absent)
O. du Crouzet
P. Abrial d'Issas H. Badin
ORIENT RICE MILL
Speidel & Co., general agents
SAIGON
PESTEL, A., Photographer, Rue Rigault de
Genouilly, 10
PHARMACIE FRANÇAISE ET ÉTRANGÈRE, Rue
Catinat
Holbe, proprietor
PHARMACIE NORMALE, Droguerie, Eaux minerales, Products photographiques, 69, 71, 73 Rues Catinat et 18, 20 D'Ormay
C. Clavier
PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY
President-Brunet
Vice-President-Michel
Secretary-
Treasurer-Camérini
Commissaires-Dunoyer, Michel
PRAIRE & CIE., G., Commission Agents, 6,
Quai du Commerce
G. Praire
A. Blum
S. Leblanc
"LE PROGRÈS COMMERCIAL ET INDUSTRIEL DE LA COCHIN-CHINE," trois fois par semaine, 39, Rue Catinat
L. Jammes. redacteur-directeur E. Jammes, gerant-secrétaire
PUBLIC READING ROOM, Rue Catinat
A. Courtinat
Le Foulon
RACE CLUB
Hon. President-The Governor-Genl. President-Nicolai
Vice-Presidents-Gilbrin, Duval Treasurer-Soule
Secretaries-Chaffanjon, Maréchal
REY & CURIOL, Printers and Bookbinders, Rue Adran; vide Imprimerie Commerle.
"LA RIZERIE SAIGONNAISE," Tamhoi
Denis Frères, managers Lapelletier, director
C. Simon, chief engineer Buisson, Würtz, engineers
RIZERIE À VAPEUR DE CHOLON, 13, Rue
MacMahon; Usine à Cholon
A. Linger, ingénieur directeur A. Endel, comptable
RIZERIE FRANÇAISE DE SAIGON; A. PILLIET
& CIE., 63, Rue Taitbout, Paris
A. Pilliet (Paris)
A. Duclos
L. Devillas, ingenieur
325
"LA SALUBRITE," Société Anonyme, 71,
Rue Pellerin
C. M. Devenet, administrateur délégué
Bouchot
Paul Muoi
Andre
SCHROEDER, Proprietor Telephone, 50, Rue
Pellerin
Lamouroux, liquidateur
Embry, electricien
SOCIÉTÉ DES ETUDES INDO-CHINOISES
Président d'honneur-S. E. Le Gouver-
neur-Général
Président Paris, conseiller colonial Vice-Présidents-Ponts, Chanaval Secrétaire-Carrère Trésorier-Commencais Bibliothecaire-Péralle
SOCIÉTÉ DE CONSTRUCTIONS DE LAVALLOIS-
PERRET, Rue Pellerin, 85
R. Denis, ingénieur, répresentant
A. Michon
SPEIDEL & Co., Merchants
Th. Speidel (Europe) H. Kurz
F. Woelz
O. Kurz (Haiphong)
E. Meyer (Pnompenh)
M. Leopold, signs per pro.
F. Daumiller,
V. Isnard
E. Naef G. Röttger A. Frei
P. Olivier A. Abegg F. W. Speidel C. Daumiller H. Meister J. G. Mulder H. Prescher R. Hunter
Agencies
do.
Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Norddeutscher Lloyd
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Flensburger Dampfschifffahrt Ges. Glen Line of Steamers
Scottish Oriental Steamship Co. Chinesische Kustenfahrt Ges.
Asiatische Kustersfahrt Gesellschaft Rickmers Reismühlen Rhederi Rhederi von J. Jebsen, Apenrade Germanic Lloyd's
Registro Italiano
Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Transatlantische Gueterversich. Ges. Royal Insurance Company
Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company
326
SAIGON-CHOLON
North China Insurance Company, Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited' Düsseldorfer Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Verein Bremer See Versicherungs Ges. Verein Hamburger Assecuradeure Deutscher Rhederei Verein Hamburg Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Deutsche Transport Versichergs. Ges. Triton Insurance Company, La. Alliance Assurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ges Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Oberrheinische Vers. Ges. in Mannheim Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges. Mannheimer Rückversicherungs Ges. Deutsche Rück und Mitversich. Ges. Neuer Schweizerischer Lloyd "Agrippina" Transport Versich.. Ges. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co.
SYNDICATE INDUSTRIEL FRANCAIS D'INDO
CHINE; Saigon, Paris, Rouen
Ed. Weill-Wormser, directeur
TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA; Office, Cape Saint James
W. J. P. Collis, superintendent
J. A. Peggs, clerk in charge R. Scott-Atkinson
R. H. Dyer
A. L. Clerk
P. D. McFarlane
H. E. Middleton
W. G. Hale & Co., agents, Saigon
TERNISIEN, Lawyer, (absent)
THIOLLIER, AUG., Avocat défenseur, 14,
Rue Rigault de Genonilly
TOURNIER, J., Tailleur, 69 to 75, Rue Ca-
tinat
G. Daniel
H. Gros
E. van der Weghe
TRAMWAYS-COMPAGNIE FRANÇAISE DE (Indo-Chine); Siége Social, Rue de la Victoire, Paris; Direction exploitation, 12, Boulevard Rigault de Genouilly
Ferret, ingénieur, administr. delégué
directeur
TRIGANT, G., Harness Maker and Carriage
Builder, Rue Quai Charner
Dunoyer
UNION RICE MILL
W. & Th. Speidel & Co., general agents
E. Geyer, accountant J. Ammann, engineer U. Rickenmann, do. H. Bader,
do.
R. Vollmann, assistant
VIAUD, Veterinary Surgeon, Rue Catinat
WEILL-WORMSER, ED., Merchant, 69, Rue
d'Ormay
WIRTH, G., "Au Gagne-petit," Storekeeper,
59, Rue Catinat
CHOLON
This town, distant four miles from Saigon, with which it is connected by a steam tramway, is the seat of most of the Chinese trade of the Colony. Cholon may be said to be the granary of Cochin-China, and is the seat of much commercial activity. Most of the rice mills are located in this place, there being no less than six worked by steam, and there are several large brickyards. The town, like Saigon, possesses a Municipal Council, composed partly of French, partly of Annamites, and partly of Chinese. The population in 1889 was 37,441, of whom 78 were Europeans, 22,322 Annamites, 14,944 Chinese, 72 Indians, and 24 Malays:
B. Rossigneux*, Mayor
DIRECTORY
BAN GUAN & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents
Tjia Mah Yan
Ong Ka Tiong
Goh Cheong Whan
BAN JOO GUAN RICE MILL, Quai de Mytho Ong Ka Tiong, managing director Tan Ho Seng, acting do.
Lim Keng, superintendent
W. Fell, chief engineer
L. Richardson, assistant do. W. Marshall,
do.
CHOLON-CAMBODIA
BAN SOON AN & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents
Ong Ka Tiong Tan Ho Seng Teo Un Kong Tan Yu Wee
Lim Keng
Agencies
Shan Line of Steamers
Bun Hin Line of Steamers
Man On Insurance Company Po On Insurance Company Khean Guan Insurance Company
HOSPITAL
Supérieure-Sœur Laurence Septs Sœurs
KLOSS & Co., Merchants
Walter Kloss (Saigon)
Tan Tian San
MAN CHEONG YUEN RICE MILL
Nam Long & Co., general agents
MONT DE PIÉTÉ
N. Reynand
V. Léon
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
Councillors-Linger, O. du Crouzet,
Berthet, Tran Tuong Thoại, Lam| Quan Kien, Ong Phong Hoa, Khun Tiet, Lam Thien Tong, Cham Leng Secretariat
Secretary-G. Guyot
327
Accountant-Passerat de la Chapelel
Roads
Architect of Roads-S. Prunier Draftsman-L. Ippolito
Chief Surveyor of Roads-Berthety Overseer of Roads-F. Gonnord Municipal Treasury
Receiver--Costa
Writ Server-Marydassou
Police
Commissioner-Micheli
Brigadiers-Rivière, Gérolami, Pietri Sub-Brigrs.-Boulanger, Denis, Muller Municipal Boys' School
Director-Giroux
Professor-Mme. Giroux
Municipal Girls' School
Directress-Sister Louise de Jesus
Teachers-1 French, 2 native Sisters
Municipal Hospital
Directress-Sister Laurence
Assistants-3 French, 4 native Sisters Doctor-Sartre, M.F.P.
RIZERIE À VApeur de CholoN, Quai de
Mytho
do.
A. Linger, ingénr. dirtr. (Saigon)
A. Endel, comptable, Marchetti, chef mécanicien Georgi, Otts, mécaniciens
RIZERIE "ORIENT"
C. Speidel & Co., general agents
RIZERIE DE L'UNION
W. & Th. Speidel & Co., general agents
CAMBODIA
Cambodia, or the kingdom of the Khmer, as it is called by the natives, extends from 101 deg. 30 min. to 104 deg. 30 min. longitude E. of Paris, and from 10 deg. 30 min. to 14 deg. latitude. It was reduced to its present proportions in 1860 by the annexation of its two richest provinces, Angkor and Battambang, to Siam. Its area is about 62,000 square miles. It is bounded on the south-west by the Gulf of Siam, on the south-east by French Cochin-China, on the north by the French Laos, and on the north-west and west by Angkor and Battambang. The noble river Mekong flows through the kingdom, and after passing through French Cochin-China, empties itself, by a number of mouths, into the sea. The Mekong is the grand waterway of Cambodia, and, like the Nile in Egypt, lays the greater part of the country under water annually, greatly increasing its fertility. The soil of Cambodia is rich and productive, and rice, pepper, indigo, cotton, tobacco, sugar, maize, and cardamoms are cultivated. Coffee and spices of all sorts could be grown. Among woods, ebony, rose, sapan, pine, iron, and other valuable sorts exist, no less than eighty different kinds of timber being found in the forests. Iron of good quality has been discovered, and it is affirmed that there are gold, silver, and lead mines in the mountains. The fisheries of Cambodia are very productive, and salt fish forms one of the chief articles of export.
Cambodia was once an extensive and powerful state, and proofs that it possessed a much higher civilisation than now prevails are to be found in the architectural remnants of former grandeur. The noble ruins of the ancient city of Angkor are monuments of a
328
CAMBODIA
people much superior to the feeble race which now inhabits Cambodia. The Cambodians differ entirely from their neighbours the Annamites, both in features and customs. Polygamy is practised among them. The prevailing religion is Buddhism. The people are apathetic and indolent, and have allowed the trade to fall into the hands of Chinese, of whom there are about 160,000 in the country. The entire population of the kingdom in 1893 was 1,000,000. Slavery, since its abolition by the French Treaty of 1884, has almost entirely disappeared.
The Government of Cambodia is a monarchy, under French protection. The present King, Somdach Pra Maha Norodom, succeeded his father King Ang Duong in 1860. In June, 1884, Norodom signed a new treaty with France, by which
the administration of the country was handed over to French Residents. Since the convention of 1892 the native functionaries are appointed by the king, under the control of the French Administration, and are paid from the treasury of this kingdom.
Phnom-penh, the present capital of Cambodia and seat of the Government, is situated on the river Mekong, nearly in the heart of the kingdom. The king's palace is a large building, and the portion devoted to his use is built and furnished in European style. The king's steam workshops, attached to the palace, are superintended by French marine engineers. Frencli functionaries have charge of the treasury, the administration of justice, customs, and public works and taxes. Pnom-penh has been considerably improved under the present rule, especially since the year 1889. Many roads have been made and numerous sanitary works carried out in the town, such as drainage works, the filling up of pools, marshes, etc. The new Treasury, in the ancient Khmer style of architecture, is a most remarkable building. The other prominent public buildings are the Post Office, Court, Hospital, Personnel and Regis- tration Office, Commissariat of Police, new barracks for Marine Infantry, Public Works Office, Commercial Museum, Harbour Office, and the Indo-China Bank and Messageries Fluviales agencies. The Résident Supérieur has a handsome Residence in the city. The population of Pnom-penh is estimated at 39,000. Though the country generally is entirely undevelopped, trade at present is considerably extending. Cambodia has no seaports of any importance, and the import and export trade passes through the port of Saigon. Customs dues have been imposed since July, 1887, with exemptions in favour of French goods and shipping. The tariff is based on the general tariff of France, modified in certain points. The port of Kampot can only be frequented by small native coasting vessels from Siam and by Chinese junks. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the interior, Saigon, Angkor and Battambang, and Stung-treng and Khon, in the Laos, by subsidized mail steamers of the Messageries Fluviales. Telegraphic communication exists between the principal towns of Cambodia and a land wire passing through Cambodia and Laos connects Cochin-China with Bangkok and Tavoy (Burmah).
DIRECTORY
Supreme King-H.M. SOMDACH Pra Maha NORODOM TIPPUDEY Kampouchia Second King-H.R.H. SOMDACh Pra MahaobBAREACH
RÉSIDENCE SUPÉRIEURE
Résident Supérieur-Huyn de Verneville Chef du Cabinet-Jeannerat
Résident de Pnom-penh-Garnier-Laroche Chancelier p. t.-Bellan Résident Kampot-Dr. Hahn
Id.
Id.
Id.
Id.
Samit--Sauville
Kompong Thom-Groslier Pursat-Chauzeix
Soni-Rieng-Lorin
Id. Kratie Adhémard Leclère
Interprète-Cazeau
Imprimerie de la Residence Supér.-Cazeau Chef Jardinier-Héraut
Cadastre-Girardin, geométre principal Magasin Petrole--Tellier Maitre de Port-Yonnet
Curatelle, Enregistrement et Domaines-
Chabrier, commis de Résidence Instruction Publics-Famant, directeur
COMPTABILITÉ GÉNÉRALE
Chef-Leroy, vice-resident
Comptable-Baret
Commis de Compté.-Teisarech, Siger Commis de Résidence-Amelot
Commis auxre. de Comptabilité-Morey
CAMBODIA
329
BUREAU DES ROLES ET DE LA IMMIGRATION
Chef-Fourestier vice-résident
Comptable-Chomel
Commis-Schneider
TRÉSORERIE
Chef de Service-Maynal, payeur partlr.
Commis de Trésorerie-Reynaud, Bourgeon
TRIBUNAL MIXTE
Président-Rousseau
Greffier-Jos. Collard
TRIBUNAL DE PREMIER INSTANCE
Juge Président-Lescudier
Juge Suppléant-Dain
Procureur de la République-Adamolle Greffier-Notaire -Baptiste
COMMISION D'APPEL
Juge Président-Garnier-Laroche, Résidt. Juge-Boullier
Greffier-Bellan
DOUANES ET RÉGIES
Controleur-Journet
Commis ppx.-Charlery, Massy, Hartmann Commis-Bourguet, Roi, Thetard, Prugna, Adam de Villiers, Holozet, Salendres de Villedon, Palazzi, Vally, Pautrat, Tournay, Martin, Villarein, Loupy, Lecomte Préposés-17
POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES
Receveur Comptable p.t.-Fustier
Commis-Richome, Lacouture, Courtois,
Girard, Priguiel, Spire, Genin Surveillants-Masson, Thouillot, Terpe,
Pennavaise
TRAVAUX PUBLICS
Chef de Service des Batimts. Civils-Fabre Id. Ponts et Chausées-Desbos Inspecteurs-Salabelle, Garnier, Evrard Conducteurs-Rayad, Norgelet Commis-Morel
Surveillants-Mercurol, Rosier, Comby Garde-Magasin-Boutin
HOPITAL MIXTE Directeur-Dr. Angier, méd, des colonies Réligieuses de St. Charles-Sœur Cècile,
supérieure, Marie, Benoit-Joseph
POLICE
Commissaire de Police-Drézen
id. -Dupuy
Brigadier
Sous-Brigadier-Quintin
BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE Laffitte, agent p.i.
Dourdin, cassier-comptable
BORRELLY & Co., A., successeurs de Raffin
Frères & Dumarest, Commerçants
Dupuis, agent P. Rondy
DOURDON, Pharmacien
GRAF, DE LAILHACAR & CIE.
Bosc
GRAND HOTEL DE PNOMPENH A. Borrelly, propriétaire
GENDRE, Quincallerie, entreprises
Bosc, agent
HOTEL DE FRANCE
Mme. Vanot
HOTEL LAVAL
H. Laval
INSTITUT DE LA PROVIDENCE
Sœur Romualde, supérieure
MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHINCHINE
Brissac, agent
MISSION CATHOLIQUE
Provicaire Apostolique-Janin
Missionnaires-Grosgeorges, Martin, Gazignol, Misner, Joly, Combes, Vauzelle, Gonet, Pianet, Bouchut, Hion, Thierry, Pradhomine, Conte, Jacquemard, Hergot, Lazard, Cher- pin, Gratuze, Bernard, Chouffot, Brun, Ackernian, Duquet
SPEIDEL & Co., Merchants
E. Meyer, signs per pro. Agency
Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn.
VANDELET & FARAUT, Fermes de l'Alcool, du Mont de Piété, et de l'Abattoir
SIAM
The kingdom of Siam, of which Bangkok is the capital, extends from the latitude of about 23 deg. north to the Gulf called after itself. It is bounded on the west by Burmah and the Bay of Bengal, and on the east by the Mekong. Formerly the Lai Mountains were claimed as the eastern boundary, but in 1893 the French pressed the claims of Annam to the territory between the mountains and the river, and the Siamese were compelled to retire. The kingdom proper lies in the valley of the Menam, the country of the true Siamese. The boundaries of Siam on the Bay of Bengal reach from Burnah in a southerly line to the boundary between Perak and Quedah in the Malayan Peninsula in the latitude of 5 deg. south. The island of Junck Salong, containing enormous deposits of tin ore, is included in the territories of Siam. The boundary line runs nearly east from Perak across the Peninsula in about the same latitude between the provinces of Tringanu and Pahang to the China Sea, thence north to the head of the Gulf of Siam. The kingdom also comprises the greater part of the ancient domain of Lao and the rich and valuable possession of Battambang, once a part of the kingdom of Cambodia. The various dependencies and outskirts are peopled by a variety of races, some sui generis, others illustrating every form and shade of the transition between the original race and the Annamites on the east, and the Malays and Burmese on the south and west. The former capital of Siam was Ayuthia, situated on the Menam river (literally the "Mother of Waters"), about 90 miles from its mouth. In 1767 a series of bloody and desperate combats between the Siamese and the Burmese culminated in the capture and destruction of that city by the victorious Burmese general and the consequent exodus of the conquered. They moved down the river about 60 miles and there founded the present populous and flourishing city of Bangkok. The chief of the Siamese Army rallied the scattered troops, and, building a walled city at Toutaboree, declared himself King under the title P'ya Tak. In 1782 the reins of empire were seized by one of his most distinguished generals named Yaut Fa, who founded the present dynasty, of which His Majesty the present King [the 40th reigning monarch in Siam of whom we have any record] is the fifth in regular descent. The revenue of Siam is estimated at $10,000,000, and, with the exception of Customs dues on imports, is farmed out to Chinese, and a triennial tax is also imposed upon all foreigners unrepresented by a Consul, such as Chinese. Siam entered the Universal Postal Union on the 1st July, 1885. The first railway line, from Bangkok to Paknam, was opened by the King on the 11th April, 1893. It is a purely passenger line, having been unable to get any gods traffic worth mentioning, and the dividend averages about four to five per cent. Another railway, a Government line, via Ayuthia to Korat is in course of construction; the line could be worked now up to Bangpain, the summer residence of the King, but it is not yet opened for public traffic. A fleet of steam-launches runs from the metropolis in all directions up country, to the east and west.
The army in time of peace is small, and is made up of the following. 1st.-The Royal Body Guard, which consists of one squadron of cavalry, two battalions of infantry, and one company of artificers and sappers. This body of troops is recruited from the sons of noblemen descended from the blood royal. 2nd.-The Palace Guard, which is composed of two battalions of infantry. 3rd.-The Royal Elephant Troops. 4th.- Royal Infantry, consisting of three battalions of four companies each. To this corps is attached a squadron of cavalry and a brigade of artillery. 5th.-The Royal Marines, numbering about 3,000, who serve on board the Royal yachts and gunboats.
The native population of Siam, with Laos, Tavoyans, Peguans, &c., excluding those under Consular protection, is variously estimated at from seven to nine millions. The number of Chinese in the kingdom is estimated at about 2,500,000.
BANGKOK
The city of Bangkok is situated on both sides of the Menum about twenty-five miles from where this magnificent stream empties itself into the Gulf. On the right bank of the river is the city proper enclosed by a wall, the Royal palaces, the foreign hongs, the Consulates, the principal rice mills, and most of the Public Offices. The left is principally
BANGKOK
331
Occupied by the Siamese, Chinese, and Mahomedan residents. The bulk of the business is transacted on the right. Here a road, known as the Charurn Krung, extends from the Palace walls to Bangkolem, and the electric tramway runs along it from a distance of about six miles. Various other new streets and roads have been made recently. A telegraph line connects the Lighthouse at the Bar beyond the mouth of the river with the business portion of the city. The principal trade of Bangkok, and the foundation on which not only its prosperity but its actual existence mainly rests, is rice. This article is drawn in immense quantities, not only from the innumerable fields which line the fertile valley of the Menam, but from the adjacent rivers which flow into the Gulf from the enormous watershed of the mountain crescent which fringes the northern extremity of the kingdom. The outturn of this grain in favourable years is scarcely to be calculated. It not only furnishes support to the native population of Siam and the Malay Peninsula, but largely contributes to the supply of China, Manila, the Straits, Java, and Sumatra; a large amount is also sent to Europe and even to South America. There is also some trade in teak-wood and ivory, with very many other minor articles of native produce which are exported to China and the Straits. The steamers of the Scottish Oriental Steamship Co. keep up regular communication with Hongkong (occasionally leaving and returning via Swatow and the Straits Settlements), besides special boats only running during the rice season; while other lines of steamers connect the kingdom with the Straits Settlements.
The public buildings and institutions include the British Church, a Roman Catholic Cathedral, several Missionary Chapels both Protestant and Catholic, two Hospitals, a Ladies' Library, several Schools under Government, and Assumption College, managed by the French Roman Catholic Mission, liberally patronised by the King, and assisted by the community generally. There are two Hotels; also a club called the Bangkok United Club. The King's palace, the temples, and public buildings are magnificent and on a large scale. The architecture is of a kind peculiar to the country, and there is much more of novelty and interest to be witnessed by passing travellers in Bangkok than can be found in Chinese cities. The roads have been greatly improved; tramways were introduced in 1888, and have proved financially successful. The population of Bangkok is estimated at 350,000. There are about 400 foreigners in Siam, most of whom are resident in Bangkok, and of whom 100 are British subjects. The number of Asiatic British subjects in Siam is estimated at about 30,000. The harbour and island of Koh-si-chang, which lie some 20 miles from the bar and about 50 miles from Bangkok, are places of importance. The harbour, formed by a strait of sea running between islands, offers a fine anchorage for vessels loading rice and teak during the south-west monsoon, or from April to the end of October. The largest ships can take shelter there. A lighthouse serves to enable vessels to make the entrance.
The value of the imports during the year 1894 amounted to $17,000,000, as com- pared with $17,500,000 in 1893, and that of the exports to 824,600,000 as compared with $34,500,000 in 1893. The principal imports were piece goods, kerosine, opium, and treasure; the principal export rice, the quantity of the latter exported in 1894 being 8,155,297 piculs, of a value of $16,358,574.
DIRECTORY
H.M. SOMDETCH P'RA PARAMINDr. MaHaH CHULALONKORN, King of Siam
CABINET COUNCIL (Senabordi) H.R.H (Krom Mun) Bidyalabh (Privy Seal),
acting
H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Damrong Rajanu-
bharp (Interior)
H.R.H. (Krom Hluang) Devawongse Varo-
prakar (Foreign Affairs)
H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Narésr Vareriddhi
(Lord Mayor)
H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Prachaks Silpagome (Royal Household), absent; Chaiyant Monkol, acting
H.R.H. (Chow Fa Krom Khun) Narisra
Nuvattiwongse (War)
H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Siridhaj Sankas
(Finance)
H.E. Chow Phya Bhasha Karawongse
(Education)
H.R.H. (Krom Para) Bhanuphadwongs
(Chief of Staf of the Army)
H.E. Phya Surasakti (Agriculture) H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Bidyalabh (Works) H.R.H. (Krom Huang) Bijit Prijakorn
(Justice)
332
BANGKOK
COUNCIL OF STATE-(Rata Montri) Fifty Members by Royal Selection
PRIVY COUNCIL-(Ong (ka) Montri) Members by Royal Selection, number not limited
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL Consisting of Council of State and Privy Council
GENERAL ADVISER TO GOVERNMENT G. Rolin-Jaequemyns, minister plenipoten-
tiary, Sapatoom Road
MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. (Krasuang Mahathai)
Office: Salu Lukhun Grand Palace Minister-Prince Damrong Private Secretary--Phra Vichit
GENERAL ADMINISTRATION DEPARMENT (Krom Moo Yai)
Vice Minister and Director-Phya Raj
Varanukul
Assistant Director-Phya Raj Sena (act.) Legal Adviser-Phra Raj Binichye Financial Secretary-Phya Vara Budthi Recorder-Mom Anuwongse
Keeper of the Seals-Luang Bochana Vilas Auditor-Luang Apai
POLITICAL DEPARTMENT
(Krom Fai Nour)
Director-Phra Srisdi
Assistant Director-Prince Kalya
do. -Luang Patibhak
do.
LOCAL DEPARTMENT
(Krom Fai Palampang)
Director Phya Chasen
Assistant Director-Phra Sai Sena do. -Luang Phakdi
do.
NORTHERN & SOUTH-EASTERN PROVINCES Under the Mahathai Department Chief Commissioner of the Eastern Divi-
sion, with residence in Ubol-Rajhani-| Prince Krom Mun Sanprasit Chief Commissioner of the North-eastern Division, with residence in Nongkhai- Prince Krom Mun Prachaks Silapagom | Commissioner for the North-western States, with residence in Chingmai - Phya Songsuradej
Commissioner for the Pitsanuloke Divi- sion, with residence in Pitsanuloke- Phya Sui Suriyaraja Varanuvatt Commissioner for the Khorat Division, with residence at Khorat (Nakard Raja- sima) Phya Phrosit Salakar Commissioner for the Prachim Division, with residence in Phrachim-Phya Ritirong
Commissioner for Ratburee Division, with residence in Ratburee-Phya Suriutra Ruchai Commissioner for Nakonsawan Division, witt residence in Nakonsawan-- Phya Daskor
Commissioner for Western Coast with
residence in Puket-Phya Dhibkosa
MINISTRY OF WAR (Krom Kralahome) Minister-H. R. H. Chowfa Krom Khoon
Norit
Acting do.-Phya Montrie Sureyawongse Under Secrty.-Phya Narinde Rachsanee
MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS (Kromathah) Minister-Prince Krom Luang Deva-
wongse Varoprakar
General Adviser-G. Rolin-Jaequemyns Priv. Secretary-Nai Shan Hoom Phare Central Sec., Dirctr.-Phya Dhibkosa (abt.) Secretary-Mom Chow Toom
Political Sec., Diretr.--Khun Akson Sombat Secretary-Nai Nil
Com. Sec., Councillor-Mun Viset Akson Secretary Nai Phook
Judical Section, Sub-Director-Luang Pi-
pit (Virajkarn)
Councillor-Mun Pipit Akson
Law Section, Sub-Director-Luang Sun-
thon Kosa
Archive Section, Sub-Director-Mom Chow
Kanchiak
Councillor-Mun Visudh Akson
Translation Section, Director-Luang
Chamnong Dithakar (C. M. Xavier) Sub-Director-Mom Chow Chek
HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPARTMENT
Harbour Master.-Lt. Mon Rajawongse
Gheon
Assistant do. -C. L. Jörgensen Registrar of Shipping-Lieut.
Rajawongse
Mon
Bar Lighthouse keeper--Capt. Sequira Lightship keeper-Å. G. Dowes Licensed Pilots-C. Aström, L. Lampe,
D. Michaelsen, L. Kruse
•
MINISTRY OF HOME DEPARTMENT (Krom Muang)
H.R.H. Krom Mun Narésr Vareriddhi H.R.H. Prince Swastisobon Chief Judges-Phya Bhejta, Phya Bechar- pani, Luang Riddhiruangpamrapchor, Luang Kamchatsoudaducharit, Luang Ngammuang
Judges-Khun Darapala, Khun Narapala, Khun Lokapala, Khun Dharanipala, Khun Klang, Khun Puriraksh, Khun Bhidakshdhanin, Khun Drougdharani, Khun Añaraja
BANGKOK
Chief Secretary- Assistant Secretaries--Khun Suit, Nai
Thong Yu
Treasurer-Luang Svastinagaresr
LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT Minister-H. R. H. Krom Mun Nares
Varariddhi, Phya Petchr-pani Chief Clerk, Bureau of Despatch and Re-
cept--Khun Sanptis-duranurak Chief Clerk, Bureau of Compilation-Khun
Wanalak Lekar
Chief Clerk, Bureau of Archives-Khun
Saranu-boriban
Chief Clerk, Bureau of Recorder-Phra
Satol Ratajatiban Accountant, Bureau of Accounts-Phra
Danakor-kitchkar
POLICE
Criminal Investigation Department Chief Superintendent-Phya Indaratibodi
Sriharaj Rong-muang Superintendents-Phra Thepalu, Luang
Naruban Burerath, Veses Dani Chief De'tive Insptr.-Norabhak-prutikor
CONSTABULARY
Chief Sup'tendent-Phra Anan Nararaks Superintendent-Luang Vesuth Borihar Chief Inspector, inside Walls-Nai Pra
Sarn
Chief Inspector, Bangrak District-Luang
Burerath Phicharn
Chief Inspector, Wat Saket District- Chief Inspector, Sampheng-Luang Dura-
kar Kamchat
Chief Inspector, Left Side-Luang Khachon
Thorani
Chief Inspector, River Police-Nai Poon
PRISON DEPARTMENT Governor-Phya Petchada Superintendents-Mom Chow Chai Dam,
Nai Thin
Mdical Attendant-T. Hayward Hays M.D.
GENERAL GAOL
Chief Superdt.-Mom Chow Sngnangam Superintendent-Khun Veses Raksa
MINISTRY OF ROYAL HOUSEHOLD (Krom Wang)
Minister-H.R.H. Krom Mun Prachaks
Silpakorn (absent)
Acting Minister-H.R.H. Cheiyan Monkol Grand Master of Ceremonies-H.H. Prince
Kachorn
Comptroller of Accounts-Cha
Chong Sai (acting)
333
ROYAL SCRIBE DEPARTMENT (Krom Alack). Private Secretary for Siamese Branch- H.R.H. Krom Mun Samet Amabandhu Private Secretary for Foreign Branch--
H.R.H. Prince Sonapandit Prayah Srisundara Woharn
ROYAL ATTENDANT DEPARTMENT (Krom Mahatleck)
Prayah Norarat Rajabandit Prayah Surasakti Montri Prayah Devetrawongse
ROYAL SPEARMEN Guard (Krom Tom Ruat) Commander of Right-Prayah Anuchit Commander of Left-Praya Maha Montri
ROYAL OBSERVATORY (Krom Salaksanastharn) Astronomer Royal-Phya Aoeradhibodi
METEOROLOGICAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT
ROYAL (SARAHNROM) GARDENS ROYAL SUMMER PALACE, BANGPA-IN Director-H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanprasart
Supakitch
ROYAL STEWARD'S DEPARTMENT Lord Steward-H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanpra-
sart
DEPARTMENT OF THE MASTER OF THE HORSE (Krom Mah)
Master of the Horse -Prayah Teywet Wor-
rawongse Wiwat Veter'y Surgeon--Mom Rachawongse Toh
PALACE FIRE BRIGADE Commandant-Major Hluang Wichitr
MINISTRY OF FINANCE (Krasuang Phra Klang)
Minister-H. R. H. Krom Mun Siridat
Sankas
Under Secretary-H. H. Prince Alangkarn
CENTRAL OFFICE
Chief Secretary-Nai Kaychorn Assistant-H. B. H. Prince Suthat
Do. --Nai Nuang Cashier-Khoon Sowaraks Acting do.-Nai Kaychom Inspector-H. H. Prince Chailek
CONTROL DEPARTMENT
Director General--Phra Noranart Phakdee Paymaster-General-Khoon Thibvicharn Receiver-General-Luang Upanik Accountant-Phra Rachathion
Meun
Do.
Director General of Palace Police-
Hluang Rambam (acting)
Paymaster-Cha Meun Chong Sai
Secretary to Minister---Phya Anurak
-E. Florio
TREASURY DEPARTMENT
Treasurer Genl.-Phra Phipit
334
REVENUE DEPARTMENT
BANGKOK
Director Gl.-H. H. Prince Bhiyap Pakdee Sub-Director Tax Depmt.--Luang Kosa Sub-Director Licence Department-Mom
Rajawongse Prayoon
MINT DEPARTMENT
Director General-Phya Phipit
STORE DEPARTMENT
Director-Nai See
CUSTOM DEPARTMENT Director General-H. H. Prince Prom
ROYAL REGISTRAR DEPARTMENT
MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND
COMMERCE
(Krasuang Kashetr Pamchkar) Minister Lt.-General Fhya Surasakdi Acting Under Secretary -Nai P. Bhing Asst. to Minr.-Hluang Mahar Chibhakdi Chief Accountant-Major Hluang Hathasar
CUSTOM HOUSE
Direction General-Mem Chow Prom Adviser-David Williams (absent) Paymaster-Luang Pahiraban Secretary--Khun Rhitiravi
Export Divisions-Phra Sali Khorapaphut,
Luang Sombati
Import Divisions-Kho Lian Boon, Chew
Tek Seng
Cash Branch--Tan Chuan Tiong, Chin Ghek Valuators E. C. Nazer, Wee Swee Ann Act. Chief Inspector-E. C. Nazer Assist. Inspectors-E. Barros, Nai Chuey Tidewaiters-J. J. Frankfurt, V. Vierra, J. F. Collaço, F. W. Wajerative, B. G. Francis, G. M. Phipps, A. Quintal
DEPARTMENT OF MINES AND GEOLOGY (Krom Näh)
Director-II. Warrington Smyth, B.A.,
L.L.B., F.G.S., F.R.G.S.
Chief Assistant-R. Ross Clunis Assistants-Luang Borombath Bamrong,
Khoon Sai
SURVEY DEPARTMENT (Krom Paantee) Superintendent J. McCarthy (Phra Wi-
pharg Phuvadal)
Deputy Superintendents-D. J. Collins,
Henry Nicolay, S. Sanderson
WAR DEPARTMENT-(Krom Yuthana- thikar)
HEAD QUARTER STAFF.-(Huana Bane-
hakar)
Chief of Staff--General II. R. H. Somdetch Chow Fa Bhanurangsi Swangwongse Krom Phra Bhanubhandhuwongs Wora lej
Private Secretary-Capt. Prince Camroph Aide de Camp-Captain Noph Military Secretary-Major Phra Sarabhai
Sridhikar
Asst. do.-Capt. Hluang Archhan Narong Adjutant-General-Major-General Phraja
Siharaj Dejojy
Deputy do. Capt. Luang Prasitiraj Sakdi Quartermaster-General-Major Luang
Salvitharn Nidesr
Deputy do.-Capt. Momrajwongs Stharn Inspector General-Brigadier General
Phraja Abhai Ronarithi
Assistant Inspector-General-Capt. Phra
Srikala Smud
Surgeon General-Colonel Momrajwongs
Suwabhandu
FINANCE DEPT.-(Krom Klang Ngern) District Paymaster Capt. Phra Prachaks
Yuthathon
District Commissary-Captain Hluang
Thakol Yuthakos
ORDNANCE Department Yuthabhanthe)
(Krom
Director-Brigadier-General Phraja Vora-
dej Sakdawooth
Sub-do. Capt. Phra Boricut Varabhanth
MILITARY EDUCATION DEPARTMENT Director-Captain G. E. Gerini Instructor-J. da Silva
Assist. Instructor of Gymnastics-Nai Gin Headmaster of Reginiental Band-Major
Luang Wathitj Barathes Bandmaster-J. Feitch
ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE-(Rongrien Nai Roy Thaharn_Bok) Governor-Major Hluang Sarawises De-
jawooth
Secretary-Lieutenant Nai Thong Treasurer-Sub-Lieutenant Yueng Surgeon Sub-Lieut Momrajwongs Sart Captain Comdg.-Mom Rajwongse Chai
NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS' SCHOOL (Rongrien Nai Sib Thaharnbok) Governor-Major Hluang Aksarakich
CAVALRY (Thaharn Mahs) ROYAL HORSE GUARDS-(Thaharn Ma Hluang)
Colonel Commanding-Major Hluang Ri-
thichakr Kamchor
ROYAL OLD LANCERS-(Tam Ruat) General Commanding-Major-General H.
E. Phraja Anujitr Janjy
1st Squadron (1st Kong Moo Nai) Lieut.-Colonel-H. E. Phraja Mahatheph
2nd Squadron (2nd Kong Moo Yai) Lieut.-Colonel-Phira Phirendrtheph
3rd Squadron (2rd Kong Moo Nok) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Indratheph
BANGKOK
4th Squadron (4th Kong Moo Snom) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Indradej
CAVALRY OF the Lines-(Thaharn Ma Nok)
First Cavalry-(Ma Sang Ni) Colonel Comdg.-Hluang Visuth Asdor
Second Cavalry-(Ma Sang Nok) Colonel Cm:lg.-Hluang Sunthorn Sinthop
ARTILLERY
(Thaharn Puen Yais) ROYAL ARTILLERY-(Puen Yai Hluang) Colonel Commanding-Major Phra Amara-
wesie Saradej
ARTILLERY SHARPSHOOTER-(Man Puen Yai)
Brigadier-General Commanding-Phraja
Wises Songkram
Colonel Hluang Rithi Samdeng
1st Division (1st Kong Samrap Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel Hluang Sakdawooth 2nd Division (2nd Kong SamrapTho) Lieutenant-Colonel-Hluang Root Saradej
ROYAL ENGINEERS-(Chang ThaharnNi) Brigadier-General Commanding-Phraja
Rajsongkram
Colonel-Phraja Maha Nubharp
1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Visooth Yothamatj
2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Raj Yothatheph
INFANTRY (Thaharn Rabs)
THE GUARDS (Thaharn Rab Ni) ROYAL BODY GUARD-(Mahartlek Raksa Phra Ong)
Brigadier-General Commanding-Major
Luang Ranron Ariraj (acting)
ROYAL OLD GUARD (Raksa Phra Ong) Commanding-Brigadier-General Phraja
Maha Montree
ROYAL PALACE GARRISON--(Lom Wang) Colonel Commanding-Lieut.-Colonel H.
R. H. Prince Chijanta Mongol
ROYAL MARINE AND ARMY SERVICE CORPS
(Fiphai Hluang)
2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Ramkam Heng
335
SECOND EIGHT RANKS REGIMENT (2nd Kong Phan Ek Pad Lao) Col. Comdg. Phraja Phishy Songkram
1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Phishy Shanrithi
2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Maha Songkram
THIRD NEW VOLUNTEER REGIMENT-(3rd Kong Phan Ek Arsa My) Colonel Comdg.-Hluang Sena Bhimook
1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel--Hluang Phitak Yotha
2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel-Hluang Indrodom
FOURTH OLD REGIMENT--(4th Kong Phan Ek Ken Hat)
Colonel Commanding Phra Phiphit Dej 1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel--Hluang Phiphit Narong 2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel--Hluang Song Vishy
DISTRICT COMMANDERS
Ajûthaja-Major Momrajwongs Dăd Nakorn Chisee-Major Luang Phithaks
Narindr
Raj Buree-Lieutenant Colonel Phra
Phahol Bholphajûha Sena
Prachin Buree-Major Khoon Prachău
Sidhikar
Phitsnûlokj-Major Luang Phithaks Na-
rabesr
Nakoru Rajsima (Korat)-Lieut. Colonel
Luang Sûrajûth Yothaharu
Ubol Rajthanee (Lao Kao)-Lieut. Colonel
Major Khoon Sarakich Visaru
Ban Duea Markkhang (Lao Phuan)-Major
Khoon Phison Yûthakaru
Chiengmai (Lao Chieng)-Major Khăm
Chom
ARMY CLUB
President Maj. Gen. PhrajaSiharaj Dejojy Treasurer-Capt. Phra Prachaks Yûthathon
NAVAL DEPT.-(Krom Nahan Rua) Superintendent H. H. Phra Ong Chow
Kachon Charatwongse
Colonel Commanding-Major Hluang Deputy Superintendent-Admiral A. du P.
-
Khanchitr Sarakhan
INFANTRY OF THE LINES (Thaharn
Rap Nok)
FIRST EIGHT RANKS REGIMENT (1st Kong Phan Ek Pad Lao)
Colonel Commanding-Phraja ́ Siharaj
Rithikry
1st Battalion (Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Vijit Narongk
A. de Richelieu
Supdt. of Dockyard-Phra Warasum Assistant do. -Capt. W. Trail Superintendent Engineer-A. Balfour Medical Director- Commander-Lingard
Do. -Guildberg Do. --Wilson
Engineers-Addison, Connel, Supansi, E.
Trail, Cookson
336
BANGKOK
ROYAL YACHTS
"Uban Buratit,"
""Suria Monton harate Ratanard"
" "Ak-
Commanding-Admiral A. Richelieu Chief Engineer-Addison
66
66
SHIPS OF THE Navy
Regent," "Impregnable," "Coronation," Nirben," "Han Hak Sakru," "Maida," gunboats
"Makut Rajakumar," cruiser "Bangkok," transport
Siam Mongkut," "Thoon Kramom," train- ing ships
"Rising Sun," "Gladys," "Ratana Jichai," "Uthai Rachakit,""Koh Sichang," "Fylla" "Yartkra Udan," "Westa," despatch boats "Race Horse," "Seraphi," coast guard ships
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION Minister-Chow Phya Bhaskarawongse Secretary-Koon Birom Bannaracks
DEPARTMENT of General CONTROL Under Secretary-Phya Wudhikar Bodhi Act. Seal Secty.-Luang Bhukdi Narubesr Secty. Corr. Sec.-Koon Pisit Saupavichar Secty. Drafg. Sec.-Koon Sri Dharmaphan Acting Archivist-Prince Rajanee Chem-
charat
Chief Inspector-Nai Klan
Secretary Reporting Section-Koon Va-
rabidh Bichar
BUREAU OF ACCOUNTS
Act. Acct. Gl.-Luang Chamni Bannakom Cashier-Nai Chit Mahatleck Secty. Store Sec.-Luang Bromraj Seve
DEPARTMENT OF ECCLESIASTICAL AFFAIRS Director Genl.-Phya Wudhikar Bodhi Assistant do.-Phra Dharma Raksa Secretary Section of Ceremonies-Luang
Dharma Tibodi
Statistician-Luang Bisal Silpasaty Secretary of Monastery Affairs-Koon
Varakar Bisesh
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Hon. Director General-Prince Kityakorn English Interpreter-J. M. de Jesus Translator and Compiler-S. G. McFar-
land, D.D.
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH Director Gl.-Prince Chandat Chudhadar Assistant-Luang Trai Disyanukar Secretary-Nai Wong
Physicians-Mom Chow Bulswasti, Mom
Chow Chiak
ROYAL MUSEUM
Director-Chow Mun Sri Sararacks Scientific Adviser-J. J. Sildorff
Secretary-Koon Pochna Visxitr
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Maha Makut Pali School Secretary-Koon Chamman Lekha
Pali College at Maha Dhatu Monastery Superintendent-Koon Vichar Sayasatr
Soowan Koolap School
Acting Governor-Koon Vichit Suntvakar Head Master, Siamese-Phra Ovat Va-
rakitch
Head Master, English-W. G. Johnson
New English School (at Wat Mahan) Head Master--Babu Ramsamy
Siamo-English School (at Phya Nana's residence)
Head Master (English)-M. Kawn
Normal School
Head Master-E. Young
School of Phonography
Instructor-Nai Tard
School of Art
Drawing Master-Oyama
Rajakumaree School
Head Master-Phya Isaraphan Sobhon
Sunandalaya Girls School
Head Mistress & Supdt.-Miss B. A. Smith Assistant Teacher-K. M. Cole
Medical College
Physician-Mom Chow Chiak
Do.
-G. B. McFarland, M.D.
Siriraj Hospital
Superintendent.-Nai Thap
Chief Physician-Koon Teva Osoth
Debasirindr Hospital
Superintendent-Mom Rajawongse Wong
Burapah Hospital
Superintendent-Nai Mei
Bangrak Hospital
Superintendent--Nai Pian
Physician and Surgeon-T. H. Hays, M.D. Lunatic Asylum
Superintendent--Nai Chom
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS (Krom Yotha)
Minister H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanphrasi-
thi Prasong
Acting Minister H.R.H. Krom Mun
Bhidhiaph Prattihidsdah
Deputy do.-H.E.Phya SamosornSanphaka ChiefCorrespdt.-Khun Navakon Banakhit Chief Accountant-Nai Chom
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT Director Gl.-Phra Sathien Tapanakhit Assistant do.-Luang Sathit Nimarnakan Engineering Section
Chief Engineer--C. Allegri, c.E. First Assistant-Th. Gemmell, C.E.
Architectural Section
Chief Architect--C. Sandreczki
Assistants-P. Remedi, C. Hunsley, G.
Salvatori
Painter-De Silva
Roads Section
BANGKOK
Chief Inspector-Luang Rathaya Nurat
Building Section
Chief Inspector-Khun Satharn Navakam Electric Light Section
Chief Engineer-A. Shea, E.E. Chief Inspector-Nai Thong Dee
POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS Department Director General of Posts and Telegraphs- Postal Department
Secretary-Hem Surawongse Chief Clerk-Th. Schacher
Translator-Luang Mahasitti Voharn Superdt. of P. O. No. 1-Th. Collmann
do. P. O. No. 2-H. Schroeder Mail Surveyor-W. Schroeder
Do. Th. Martin
Telegraph Department
Acting Director-Khoon Khem Sub-Director-Luang Chavakit Bauxar Inspector-Kim Heng
ROYAL RAILWAY DEPARTMENT Central Administration
Director General-K. Bethge, C.E., R.
Prussian Councillor of Public Works Chief Engineer and Secretary-H. Gehrts,
C.E., R. Pru. Regierungs Baumeister Chief Accountant and Examiner V. Molo Medical Adviser-Dr. Hays Mechanical Engineer--C. Dusing
Central Office
Acting Chief--E. C. van Marle Record-keeper-J. Kuis Interpreter-Nai Sanom
Clerks-P. Unland, J. Gardner, A. da Cruz Accounting Office
Chief-V. Molo
Accountant-A. Foekens
Storekeeper-C. Alten
Clerk-L. M. Carapiet
Technical Office
Chief--J. R. Clunis, C.E. and architect Chief Draughtsman-E. F. X. dos Remedios Draughtsmen-J. Antonio, John Carlos Clerk J. Blundell
Executive Servce
Engineering Section, Bangkok, Km.0-16 Acting Engineer E. Bock, C.E.
Section Chiengrak Km. 16-48 Section Engineer-H. Gittins, c.E.
Overseer-C. Lange
Section Ayuthia, Km. 48-79 Section Engineer-J. S. Smyth, C.E. Assistant do.-Khoon Chitr, Overseers-C. Hermann, O. G. Kjeller, H.
Coupleux
Section Pak Prio, Km. 79-130 Assist. Section Engr.-N. K. Passmore, c.E. Overseer-J. V. L. Zwet
Section Hinlap, Km. 130-145 Section Engineer-L. Weiler, C.E., R.
Prussian Regierungs Baumeister
Surveyor-C. Vergwayen
Assistant Surveyor-C. Ramanaden
Section Muok Lek Km. 145-168 Section Engineer-K. L. Rahbek, C.E. Assistant-M. F. Gross Interpreter A. Muller
337
MINISTRY OF JUSTICE (Krathuang Yootitham)
Minister-Krom Luang Bidjit
Priv. Sec.-Nai Plüme, barrister-at-law Under Secretary-Phra Seethamasan Attorney General-Luang Ratana Yati Legal Adviser-R. J. Kirkpatrick
ROYAL COURT OF JUSTICE (Sanstitya Yootitham)
SAN PHANGKRASEM RAJASUBHAVADEE
COURT
Chief Judge-Phra Abhibhan Prapense Assist. Judge-Luang Damrong Thamasan
Do. -Khoon Chai Aja
SAN PHANGKISEE RAJASUBHAVADEE COURT (Civil Causes)
Chief Judge-Luang Thamasatr Assistant Judge---Luang Phirom Kosa
SAN PHANG SARABHAKOR COURT (Probate and Exchequer)
Chief Judge-Phra Seerasada Assistant Judge-Phra Abhi Phipaksa
Do. ---Luang Phojakor
SAN PHRA RAJA AJA COURT (Criminal) Chief Judge-Phra Noranet Banjakich
SAN TANGPRATET (International Court) Chief Judge-Phra Sucharit Vinitchai SAN UTON KADeeraj Court (Civil Appeal) Chief Judge-H.H. Mom Chow Koa
SAN UTON KADEELUANG COURT (Criminal Appeal)
Chief Judge-H.R.H. Prince Krom Mun
Phromvaranurak
Assistant Judge-Luang Yanaprakat
INTERNATIONAL COURT AT CHIENGMAI Chief Judge-Luang Seesangkon
FOREIGNERS IN GOVERNMENT EMPLOY (See also Railway Department) Addison, J., inspector of machinery afloat,
Royal Dockyard
Allegri, C., c.E., chief engineer, P. W. D. Astrom, first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Maida" Astrom, G., licensed pilot
Balfour, A., superdt. engineer, Royal Navy Barros, E., postmaster, Koh-si-Chang. Barros, J. de, telegraph dept., Bangkok Bush, O., lieutenant, Royal Marines Candutti, engineer, H.S.M.S. "Coronation" Carter, A C., tutor to the Crown Prince
338
BANGKOK
Colasso, J. F., tidewaiter Collins, D. J., F.R.G.S., superintendent
photozincographic office
Collman, Th., superdt. post office No. 1 and assistant secretary Postal department Cookson, F. W., works manager, Dockyard Cordeiro, L., telegraph master, Chainat Dowed, A. G., lightship keeper Feitch, J., bandmaster Ferreira, J. M.
Florio, E., accountant, Finance departmt. Francis, B. E., tidewater
Frankford, F., postmaster, Paknam Frankford, J. J., tidewaiter
Frankfurter, O., PH.D., Foreign Office Fusco, M., bandmaster, Royal Navy Gerini, Capt. G. E., instructor, Royal Mili-
tary College
Guldberg, V. P. K., commander H.S.M.S.
"Makut Raijakumar"
Hald, P. T., second lieutenant H.S.M.S.
"Mahachakkri"
James, J. C., assist. tutor to H. M's children Johnson, W. G., head master, Soowan Kulap
School
Jonsen, first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Maha-
chakkri"
Jorgensen, C. L., Harbour department Kolls, A. T. F., lieutenant, Royal Marines Lampe, L., licensed pilot Lampe, C., tidewaiter
Lange, Captain C., barque "Siam" Larsen, Lieut. W., H.S.M. Navy
Lawson, J. J., interpreter, Foreign Office Lewis, A. B. Wolseley, B.A., assistant tutor
to H.M.'s children
Luz, A. G. F. de, clerk, Foreign Office McCarthy, J., F.R.G.S. (Phra Wipharg Pharg Phuvadol), superdt., Royal Survey dept. McFarland, G. B., M.D., D.D.S., resident sur-
geon, Sirirath hospital
McFarland, S. G., D.D., bur. of Compilation Muller, E. (Hluang Pratibart Rajaprasong),
Lord Chamberlain's department Nazer, E. C., Customs
Neilsen, C. C., third engineer, H.S.M.S.
"Mahachakkri"
Nicolay, H. V. L., Royal Survey dept. Peterson, P., interpreter, Privy Purse dept. Pettersen, G., postmaster, Paklai Pickenpack, F., inspector, telegraph dept. Ravn, R. E., V. W. O. Royal Naval dept. Remerli, V., P. W. D.
Richelieu, Commodore A. du Plessis de (Phya Chonlayut Yotiu), deputy super- intendent, Royal Navy
Richelieu, L. du Plessis de, capt. Navy Rolfe, H. W., assistant tutor to H.M.S.childn. Rolin-Jaequemyns, G., Minister Plenipo- tentiary, General Adviserto Government Rosenstand, F. P., Survey department Rozzoli, O. Fariola de (Lt.-Col. U.S.A.),
Royal Survey department
Sanderson, S., Royal Survey department
Scarlett, G. B., planter and postmaster,
Pratoitanee
Schacher, T., chief clerk, Post Office Schau, Major G. (Luang Santavitamitat) Schmiegelow, Skeel, O. C. commander,.
H.S.M.S. "Chamroen"
Schroeder, H., superdt. Post Office No. 2 Schrader, W., mail inspector, Post Office Sequeira, Captain E., Bar Lighthouse Shea, A., engineer, Electric Light works Sheriff, B. M. (Luang Burerath Phaharn),
chief inspector, Police
Sheriff, R., clerk
Sildorff, J. J., curator, Royal Museum Silva, D. J., postmaster, Battambang Silva, J. da, Royal Military College Simon, B. P., interpreter, Internl. Court Smith, Miss B. A., Education department Smyth, H. W., B.A., LL.D., F.G.S., F.R.G.S.,.
secretary, Mining department
Sommer, C., second engineer, H.S.M.S.
"Mahachakkri"
Stevens, J., postmaster, Chiengmai Sveistrup, C. S., Foreign Office
Trail, E., first engr., H.S.M.S. "Coronation" Trail, Capt. W., assist. superdt. Dockyard Wefer, B., telegraph master, Battambong Wilson, A. C., commander., Royal Navy Xavier, C. M. (Luang Chamnong Dithakar),
attaché, Foreign Office
Xavier, post and telegraph master, Rayong Young, E., head master, Normal College
AMERICAN DISPENSARY, Talat Noi, New Rd..
Dr. Tean Hee, manager
Hoke Kee, storekeeper
ANDERSEN & Co., Merchants
H. N. Andersen F. Kinch E. Kinch
C. Möller H. Meyer
N. Lichtenberg F. Donno
P. Leck
P. Donno
ANDERSEN & Co.'s SAW MILL AND TIMBER
YARD, opposite H.M.B. Legation F. V. de Jesus, manager Kwan Ting and 6 others
ANGLO-SIAMESE TRADING ASSOCIATION, Provision and Wine Merchants, Ware- housemen and Commission Agents, cor- ner Oriental Avenue, New Road
F. Tatner
W. R. Rose
ARRACAN COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants, Rice Millers and Mill Owners: Tel. Ad. Arracan
A. E. Stiven, manager
L. Tucker
Wm. Davidson
D. Ferguson, engineer
BANGKOK
Head Office, 574, Old Broad St., London; Branches, Rangoon, Akyab, Bassein, Moulmein, Calcutta Agencies
London Assurance Corpn. (Marine) Sun Insurance Office (Fire)
Palatine Insurance Coinpany (Fire)
BADMAN & Co., HARRY A., Warehousemen, Auctioneers, Commission Agents, Tailors, Drapers, Milliners and Dressmakers
H. A. Badman
H. Hooker
C. S. George J. Osborne Miss Loader
E. Mumbux
D. F. Hendricks
BANGKOK BRICK AND TILE WORKS, Coylim
A. Berli, proprietor Archd. Maclean, do.
BANGKOK DISPENSARY, near Oriental Hotel
S. Deüntzer
C. Fricker, exam. pharm., manager
BANGKOK DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED
J. Mackay, M.I.M.E., manager R. Campbell, accountant Eng Geok, clerk
J. Knox,
do.
Wee Tiang Watt, cashier W. Pennyfather, storekeeper E. Muller, time keeper
C. Brown, dock foreman J. Remedios, draughtsman J. W. Smith, assistant do.
J. Carlmark, foreman shipwright W. E. Sharp, superdt. engineer C. S. Knocker, foreman do.
BANGKOK LIVERY STABLES, Farriers and
Carriage Builders
Th. Gaethke, proprietor
P. Unland, bookkeeper
BANGKOK OUTFitting Company, Chareon
Krung Square
Erwin Müller
Gustav Gleim
Coqui, manager
BANGKOK ROWING CLUB
Committee E. Grabert (president), A. Frége (hon. treasurer and secty.), V. F. Page, F. Kinch, A. Westen-
holz
BANGKOK RICE MILLS COMPANY
J. Cairns, manager and supdt. engineer
339
BANGKOK SAILING CLUB; Club House and
Anchorage, Paknam
Commodore-M. de Bunsen, C.B. Vice-Commodore-Hon. J. Barrett Captain-Comdr. Guldberg Vice-Captain-A. Shea
Hon. Sec. and Treas.-H. W. Smyth
BANGKOK TIMES, Newspaper
Chas. Thorne, proprietor and editor
T. Cockcroft, sub-editor
asst. editor and reporter
BANGKOK TRAMWAYS COMPANY, LIMITED
A. Berli, secretary
W. F. Jacobsen, chief engineer and
sub-manager (absent)
A. Hansen
BANGKOK UNITED CLUB
President-E. H. French Committee-C. S. Leckie, F. S. Clarke, Comdre. de P. de Richelieu, T. McC. Browne, C. Brockmann, E. Wiede, W. R. D. Beckett, John Barrett, M. de Bunsen, C.B., Á. E. Stiven, N. H. Johnson, M. de France, E. Roland, E. H. Finch
Secretary and Treas.-Wm. Downie
BANGK'OLEM PRINTING OFFICE, TYPE FOUN-
DRY, AND PUBLISHING HOUSE
Samuel J. Smith, proprietor
BANGPAIN BRICKWORKS COMPANY, Bang-
sai, near Bangpain
WV. C. Wright, lessee and manager W. S. Fraser, lessee and agent
BANGRAK HOSPITAL, Wind Mill Road Surgeon-T. Heyward Hays, M.D.
BAN HONG LONG & Co., Merchants
Low See
E Hong Yang Ah Chiang
Teng Hong Hoon, manager Ong King Tiong, chief clerk
Agency
S.S."Borneo," Capt. G. Smith, Bangkok
and Singapore
BERLI & Co., A., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents
A. Berli
R. Zurcher
BIDOULAC, A., Lawyer
BOMBAY BURMAH TRADING CORPORATION, LIMITED, Merchants; Office and Saw Mill, corner of Klong Bang Sai Kai: Tel. Ad. Romford
N. H. Johnson, manager
340
T. M. Upton A. W. Oliver
H. W. Fricker
Jas. Gray, Chengmai
H. Nisbet,
do.
H. C. Shekell, Muang Prae F. G. M. Wetherall, Lakon
W. W. Wood,
J. Fergusson,
M. S. Smith, Raheng
do.
do.
A. Johannes, Paknampho Moung Ngyoon, Chiemat M. De Gois, engineer A. W. Trevitt, do.
Leow Teck Khoon, bookkeeper Khoo Ah-peng, cashier Peter Orr
BANGKOK
D. J. Hendricks and others, clerks
Agencies
North British and Mercantile Insce. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.
BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants, Head Office, London; Branches, Bangkok; Sarawak, Singapore, Batavia, Sourabaya
Charles Stuart Leckie, manager
E. H. Finch
D. G. Anderson
J. W. Edie
G. R. Ainslie
G. Greig
Chengmai and Raheng
Louis T. Leonowens, superintdt.
A. H. Robertson
Maxwell Baird
D. F. Macfie
C. E. Batho
R. Martin
Rice Mill, Saw Mills, and Timber Yard
John Black, engineer
Robert Black, second engineer
Agencies
Shire Line of Steamers
China Mutual Steamship Company Northern Pacific Steamship Company Menam Flotilla Company
Lloyd's
North China Insurance Company Royal Insurance Company Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., L‹l. South British Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Company Triton Insurance Company
New York Life Insurance Company Equitable Life Insurance Company
BUAN HOA SENG & Co., Shipchandlers and
Hardware Merchants
Kiam Hoa Heng & Co., managers Goh Ah Seng
Heng Kia Siang, bookkeeper
BRITISH DISPENSARY
T. Heyward Hays, M.D., proprietor
F. C. Greig, manager
CAMPBELL, G. MURRAY, Contractor Bang- kok Korat Railway; London, Billiter Square Buildings
G. Murray Campbell, A.M.I.C.E., con❜tor
J. F. Cheetham, accountant
N. B. Dickson, A.M.I.C.E., personal
assistant
L. E. Bennett,
C. D. Braine,
agent
do.
J. Whitelaw, A.M.I.C.E., do.
N. W. Roy, A.M.I.C.E., do. J. L. Mendrie,
do.
W. H. Vipan, A.M.I.C.E., do.
H. C. Anderson, assistant agent H. Simpson,
J. W. Henderie,
do.
do.
F. M. Fox, loco, engineer Lum See, draughtsman H. O. Scharenguivel, clerk G. E. M. de Jesus, do. C. Scharenguivel
J. McGowan,
do.
do.
A. J. Fitzherbert, W. A. Stone, J. W. Smolett, P. Sugich, Pastonjee Desai, Logan Aden, enginr. drivers Jas. Friday, H. Emerson, J. Tyson,
John Adams, inspectors
J. Mackenzie, platelayer Tuan Kee, storekeeper
T. Heyward Hays, M.D. medl. advr.
CARDU, S., Architect, Contractor, and Saw
Mill Proprietor, Windmill Road
V. Oberbizer, manager saw mill
CHARSEN KRUNG PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO,
53 and 54 New Road, Talet Noi
Peter P. Chome
J. Antonio
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA
AND CHINA
1). W. Gilmour, agent
W. B. Sutherland, sub-accountant
CHIT, F., Photographer, Kradee Cheen
CHOME, PETER PALAT, Photographer, near
Wah Sam Chin
CLARKE & Co., Bangkok Saw Mill Frederick S. Clarke (London) Louis Blech W. E. Adam
E. X. Favacho, clerk
F. C. Favacho, do. Geok Beng, casher
Agencies
National Bank of China, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co.
Kabin Syndicate of Siam, Limited Siam Forest Company, Limited Kerbey Bowen, Limited
BANGKOK
COHEN, M. B., Timber Merchant and Ge-
neral Agent, Wat Bang Lampoo
CONSULATES See Legations
DEUTSCHER CLUB
Committee-Ch. Brockmann (presdt.), Hermann Gente (hon secty.), A. Lessler (hon. treasr.), H. Brenninger
A. W. Schmidt, hauswart
DUPONT, GEO., Timber Merchant, South
Bang Su; res., Klong Kut Mai
EDLEFSEN, C., Shipbuilder and Contractor,
Samray
ENGLISH PHARMACY, THE, Chemists and Druggists, New Road, opposite Oriental Avenue
G. K. Reid, manager
M, Sequeira
M. Frankfort
P. A, Nightingale, consulting physn.
FALCK & BEIDEK, Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents
Otto Beidek
H. Breuninger
Ch. Kramer, signs per pro.
FERRANDO, J., Civil Engineer and Con-
tractor
Fusco & Co., M., Provision Store
M. Fusco
O. Tesorone
GRIMM & Co., B., Druggists, Analytical Chemists, and Importers, East side river, Pak Klong Talat
Erwin Müller
Gustav Gleim
F. H. Lotz, signs per pro.
G. Coqui
W. Unverzagt
GUAN HONG Seng Steam RICE MILL Mah Wah & Co., proprietors Goh Hap Joo, manager John Campbell, engineer
GYMNASTIC CLUB-BANGKOK
Patron-Prince Bhanurangsi President--W. R. D. Beckett
Hon. Vice-President-Phya Shara Dejo Hon. Treasurer-E. Floris
HAH LEE CHANG RICE MILL, Klong Kut Mai
Wang Lee, manager
341.
HAYS, T. HEYWARD, M.D., Medical Practi-
tioner
HEE, C. T., M.D., Inspector of Government
Hospitals
HICKS, F. G., Marine Surveyor, Surveyor for Lloyd's Agents, Germanic Lloyd's, and Local Offices
HLUANG NARISON RICE MILL
Wang Lee, lessee
Tan Hoo Ching
Tan China Chua, manager
John Maclachlan, supdt. engineer
HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.
T. McC. Browne, agent
J. F. Cox-Edwards J. E. Thompson
J. Guthrie Watson
G. A. Smith
HOTEL HERMÉS, and Provision Store, Wind-
mill Road, Bangrak
C. G. Timonelli
A. G. Timonelli Chinese assistants
KEE CHIANG & Co., Tea Dealers and Com-
mission Agents
Kiam Hoa Heng & Co., managers
KERR & Co., Importers, Auctioneers and
Commission Agents, 855, New Road
KIAM HOA HENG & Co., Merchants, Ware-
housemen and Commission Agents
Kiam Teck Long & Co. (Singapore) Low Kiok Chiang
Chua Lee Heng
P. J. L. Gek Seng, signs per pro. M. L. C. Yong Lee,
do.
KIM CHING & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents
Estate of Tan Kim Ching (Singapore)
Lim Teck Lian, manager Chua Boon Quay, sub-manager Keong Hun Tiong, assistant Tang Peng Eng, collector
Steam Rice Mill, East side of river
Lim Teck Lian, manager Chua Boon Quay, sub-manager Keong Hun Tiong
Lim Teck Hay, clerk
Teow Hong Sian, do.
Tan Liok Bee,
do.
Ong Kay Beng, do.
Wee Ah Wang,
do.
W. S. Smart, engineer
KINDER, CH., Merchant and Comm. Agent
S. Swart
342
BANGKOK
KIM SENG LEE & Co., Proprietors, Samsen
Rice and Saw Mills
Boon Rawd, interpreter
Low Eay, Tuan Sean, clerks
KOH MAH Wah & Co., Guan Watt Seng,
Merchants
Goh Hiep Joo, chief manager Yeap Joon Hee, assistant Nah Charp,
do.
Koh Yiak Teng, chief clerk Chua Guan Thye, shipping dept.
Agencies
Steamship "Singapore, "Capt. J. L. Main Man On Insurance Company
KROSS' HOTEL
H. Kross, proprietor
KRUNG THEPE RIFLE ASSOCIATIGN
Captain-A. Balfour
Hon. Secretary-F. Tatner
KWANG HAP SENG RICE MILL Goh Hap Joo, proprietor
Tay Keig Chu, manager
LEGATIONS AND CONSULATES
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY-Consulate
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister
Plenipotentiary-Baron R. Biegeleben, residing at Tokyo Consul-E. Wiede
BELGIUM-Consulate
Consul-Chas. S. Leckie
DENMARK-Consulate General
Consul General-Chas. S. Leckie
FRANCE-Consulate General
von
Minister Resident and Consul Ge-
neral-A. Defrance Consul-de Pina Assistant--R. Rean
Consul at Muang Nan-C. Hardouin Consul at Korat-Coulégeans Commissioner at Battambang-E.
Roland
GERMANY-Legation and Consulate Gl. Minister Resident and Consul Ge-
neral-P. Kempermann Vice-Consul-F. Flügger Interpreter-E. Trinkaus Assistant do. -F. S. Meng Teck
GREAT BRITAIN-Legation and Consulate
General
Chargé d'Affaires and Consul Gl.-
Maurice de Bunsen
Consul-E. H. French, C.B. Vice-Consul-W. R. D. Beckett Consul, Kedah-A. M.Skinner, C.M.G.
V.-Consul, Chiengmai-W. J. Archer Assistant-C. F. W. Stringer
Do. -J. S. Black (absent) Acting Assistant-T. H. Lyle
Do.
-T. F. Carlisle Medical Attend-P. A. Nightingale Legal Adviser-The Attorney Gene-
ral, Singapore
Constable-R. W. Lamberton
ITALY-Consulate
Acting Consul-E. H. French, C.B.,
H.B.M. Consul
NETHERLANDS-Consulate General
Consul-General-Chevalier Keun de
Hoogerwoerd
Oriental Secretary-Gabriel Lake
PORTUGAL Consulate General, east side river, below Klaung K'utmai Canal
Consul General for Siam and Straits
Settlements-F. A. Pereira
SWEDEN AND NORWAY-Consulate Consul-Chr. Brockmann
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA--Legation
and Consulate General
Minister Resident and Consul Gene-
ral-John Barrett
Vice-Consul Gl.--E. Vernon Kellett Siamese Writer-Low P. Lek
LEONARDI, A., Engineer and Electric Light
Fitter
LI TIT GUAN RICE MILL
Poh Huat (Phra Boriboons), proprietor
Li Thye Phong, assistant
J. Cairns, engineer
Agency
Khean Guan Insurance Company, Ld.
LOW BAN SENG & Co., Merchants
Tan Yong Siak
Sim Keng Hoo
Tan Yong Meng
Tan Soon Siah
Ong King Tiong, chief clerk Head House, Kia Choon Meng & Co.,
Singapore
Agency
S.S. "Ban Seng Guan," Capt. J. E.
Geary, Bangkok and Singapore
Low BAN SENG'S RICE MILL
Low Ban Seng, proprietor
Tan Yong Meng, manager J. R. Black, engineer
MACLEAN & Co., JOHN
A. E. de Campos Koch Ching, Reun, clerks
BANGKOK
MACLEAN & Co., ARCHIBALD, Merchants and Commission Agents : Tel. Ad. Archibald
A. Maclean
W. Tane Agencies
Bangkok Brick and Tile Works, Ld. Klong Morn Brick Works Long Khem Brick Fields
MARKWALD & Co., A., LIMITED, Merchants Rickmers Reismühlen, Rhederei und
Schiffbau A. G., Bremen
J. J. Riechman
E. Wiede
H. Gente, signs per pro.
A. Lessler
J. Cruesemann
L. Unverzagt
A. Mohr
E. Grabert, import department
Steam Rice Mill
O. Sweemoh, manager J. Duke, engineer
Bangkok Rice Mill
Tan Chuan, manager
-,engineer
Ratburee Tin Mines
A. Heggie, manager
Agencies
Rickmers Line of Steamers Norddeutscher Lloyd
Union Line of Steamers
German Steamship Co., Kingsin Line Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Sunda Line of Steamers Navigazione Generale Italian Shell Line of Steamers
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Hamburg, Dresden, Bremen U'wtrs. Germanic Lloyd's
Canton Insurance Office, Limited Transatlantic Transport Insurance Co. Westphalia Lloyd's Insurance Co. Rhenania Insurance Co., of Cologne German Lloyd Transport Insce. Co. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Transport Insurance Co., of Basel Aachen Leipziger Fire Insurance Co. Düsseldorff General Insurance Co. Transatlantic Insurance Co. of Berlin Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg "Agrippina" Transp. Vers. Ges., Köln
MENAM FLOTILLA COMPANY, LIMITED, Head
Office, 28, Fenchurch Street, London
Borneo Company, Limited, managers Steamer "Chow Phya," Captain Thomsen
MENAM IRON WOKKS
E. Hicks & Co., Ld.
MINES D'OR DE WATTANA
Jourdan, agent principal
MISSIONARIES
343
AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION Rev. Lewis A. Eaton (absent)
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY'S AGENCY
Rev. John Carrington, agent B. Carrington, assistant
AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION
Bangkok
Rev. E. P. Dunlap, D.D., and wife Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Eakin Rev. J. B. and Mrs. Dunlap Rev. F. L. and Mrs. Snyder Rev. A. W. and Mrs. Cooper Wang Lang Girls' School
Miss L. A. Eakin (absent) Miss Edna S. Cole Miss Larrisa J. Cooper Miss Elsie J. Bates
Christian High School, Samray Rev. J. A. Eakin, principal Mission Printing Press
Rev. J. B. Dunlap, manager Petchaburee
Rev. W. G. and Mrs. McClure Rev. C. E. and Mrs. Eckels
W. B. Toy, M.D., and wife
Miss Annabel Galt
Miss Annie M. Ricketts (absent) Rajaburee
J. B. Thompson, M.D., and wife Rev. Egon and Mrs. Wachter Chiang Mai (Laos)
Rev. D. and Mrs. McGilvary Rev. D. G. and Mrs. Collins Rev. W. C. and Mrs. Dodd J. W. McKean, M.D., and wife Miss M. C. McGilvary Miss I. Griffin
Miss E. McGilvary Lakawn
Rev. J. Wilson
Rev. S. C. Peoples, M.D., and wife Rev. Hugh and Mrs. Taylor Miss K. N. Fleeson Lampoon: Rev. Robt. Irwin Praa
W. A. Briggs, M.D., and wife Rev. W. and Mrs. Shields
ASSUMPTION COLLEGE FOR BOYS
Rev. E. A. Colombet, superintendent Rev. P. J. B. Ganton, French dept. Rev. A. Matrat,
do.
M. D. O'Leary, headmstr., Eng. dept. F. Cordeiro, assistant Amb. Van, do. Fr. de Jesus, do. G. P. Koffort, do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
Louis Windsor, Siamese department.
BAPTIST MISSION, Bangk'olem Point
Rev. S. J. and Mrs. Smith
344
BANGKOK
ENGLISH CHURCH
Chaplain-Rev. Canon Greenstock
MISSION DE SIAM
Right Rev. J. L. Vey, Bishop of Gerasen, and vicar apost. of Siam Alois d'Hont, pro vic, apost., Church of St. François Xavier, Bangkok F. L. Larnaudie (absent)
J. A. Fauque, Church of the Con-
ception, Bangkok
E. P. Piau, Church of Sta. Crux,
Bangkok
E. Dessalles, Church of Holy Rosary E. A. Colombet, Church of the As-
sumption, Bangkok
L. P. Romieu, do.
S. T. Tung,
do.
R. M. J. Perros, do.
M. J. Cuaz, Chantabun
F. J. Schmitt, Petrieu J. F. R. Perbet,
do.
P. T. Gennevoise, do. R. N. Perraux, Ayuthia L. J. Guignard, Banpeng M. M. Guégo, Huaphai Y. M. Quentric, do. P. A. Salmon, Banxang P. N. Barbier, H. M. Bernat, M. Buhl,
do,
do.
do.
Charles A. Petit, Vat-Phleng A. Peyrical, Mekhlong
J. P. Tardivel, Don-kabu'ang
G. A. Houille, Vainiau
J. Guillou, Nakhon Xaisi J. M. Voisin, Thakien H. J. B. Juglar, Bauplasoi
C.J. Prodhomme, provicaire, Laotian
regions, Muang Ubon
G. A. M. Dabin, F. X. Guego, A. F. Rondel, J. Combourieu, P. Escoffon, A. S. Couasnon, C. Delalex, A. Vallez, J. L. Contet, H. Gratieu, Laotian regions
MODEL RICE MILL
Tat Suey Chin, proprietor
NAYLOR, C. J., Barrister-at-Law
NIGHTINGALE, P. A., M.B. EDIN., Physician
to H.B.M. Legation
66
OCEAN S. S. COMPANY, Windsor & Co., agts. Hecuba," Capt. Bell, B'kok & Singapore "Hecate," Capt. Payne,
do.
(6
Medusa," Capt. Fyfe,
do.
Hydra," Capt. McGill,
do.
"Gorgon," Capt. Morier,
do.
"Cerberus," Capt. Lyons,
do.
"Devonhurst," Capt. Reese,
do.
(6
Flintshire," Capt. Voss
66
Charon," "Centaur"
OPIUM FARM
John Maclean, agent and manager
W. H. Lang
J. B. West J. J. Newell
ORIENTAL HOTEL
PAKNAM RAILWAY COMPANY
L. de Richelieu, managing director
H. Fix, manager
A. Berli, secretary
PATRIEW RICE MILL; chop Bengseng: Tel.
Ad., Bengseng
Lau Chong Min, propr. and manager Gor Choo Keng, assistant manager Uie Chiu Eock, clerk Lau Kim Leng, cashier Wm. Moore, engineer
PATRIEW STEAM RICE MILL
Phya Smud Buranuraks, proprietor
Nai Preik, general manager Ah Kong, engineer
J. M. E. de Jesus, accountant Robert Boon
Steamer "Choet," Capt. Tepe Steamer "Hongkong," Capt. Sale
PENTIMALLI, C.
Рон CHIN Soo's STEAM RICE MILL
Poh Lee Chye (Phra Pesan Ponlaparit),
Tan Poh Jam, manager Siow Siow Lim, English clerk Wm. Stewart, engineer
RATANA ICE CAMPANY
C. Binit Chakraphan, managing propr.
RATHBURI TIN MINING COMPANY, LIMITED A. Markwald & Co., Ld., genl. mangrs.
A. Heggie, manager at mines
REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY AND AGENCY
Chas. Thorne, agent
RIECHMANN & Co., J. J., Merchants
J. J. Riechmann
E. Wiede
Petroleum Tanks at Paklat
C. Gerhardt, manager
ROOKORO RICE MILL, "Jee Hoe," Kwang
Hup Seng & Co.
Goh Heep Joo, proprietor Tay Ah Luck, manager
ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY
President J. Mackay Vice-President-A. E. Stiven Hon. Treasurer-D. W. Gilmour Hon. Secretary-W. Downie
SAIMOON STEAM RICE MILL
BANGKOK
Phya Smud Buranuraks, proprietor
Nai Prik, manager
J. M. E. de Jesus, accountant
SIAM EXPLORING CO., LIMITED
Borneo Company, Ld., chief agents
SCHMIDT & Co., A. W., Merchants, Ship-
brokers and Commission Agents
Alb. W. Schmidt Heinr. Grage G. Meyer Herm. Dinklage E. Iwersen Agencies
Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Magdeburger Fire Insce. Co. Mannheimer Insurance Company Genl. Marine Insce. Co., Ld., Dresden
SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Co., Ld.
Windsor & Co., general agents (For Steamers see end of Directory)
SHAW & CHALANT, Timber Merchants and
Commission Agents
S. L. Shaw (absent) F. Chalant
SIAM FOREST COMPANY, LIMITED; Head
Office, Bombay
Clarke & Co., agents
Keith Anstruther, F.R.G.S., C.M.Z.S.,
Muang Lacon Lampang
C. W. Oliver
D. M. Thomson, Sawankaloke Ewart, Latham & Co., secretaries and
agents, Bombay
SIAM FREE PRESS, Daily Evening News-
paper: Tel. Ad. Lillie'
J. J. Lillie, proprietor and editor
Stephen H. Jansz, reporter
A. M. Antonio, manager
K. A. Cunnoosamy, C. Champon, E. Roberts, C. G. Allen, J. Dee, A. Louis, H. Saxtorph, comp'tors
SIAM OBSERVER, Daily Newspaper, in English and Siamese; SIAM WEEKLY MAIL, English, SIAM'S FRIEND, weekly, Siamese
W A. G. Tilleke, proprietor Harry Hillman, editor
P. de Silva, foreman
Aroon Preecha, chief translator Nai Kularb, Siamese sub-editor
SIAM RICE MILL
Lim Teck Lian, manager
Chua Boon Quoy, sub-manager W. S. Smart, engineer
345
SMITH, P. B., Timber Merchant, West side
of river, opposite Bang'kolem Point
SPIRIT FARM
Phra Boriboon, farmer
Low Poh Jome, do.
Li Tit Guan, agent and manager Siow Hood Seng, inpector
J. Collins
do.
TILLEKE, W. A. G., Solicitor, New Road
TISSEMAN & Co., SAMUEL, Importers and Commission Agents, Watch Makers, and Fancy Store, Fuang Nacon Street, City
T. Lye
WANG LEE, Merchants and Rice Mill
Tan Che Wang, manager
Tan Hoe Chin,
do.
Tan Se Sim, buyer Tan Lip Kee, cashier Tan Chin Seng, do.
Tan Tai Kwong, chief clerk Lim Che Yang,
do,
John Maclachlan, engineer
Agencies
On Tai Insurance Company Chai On Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Siang Heng Lee Rice Mill, Sam Sen
Tan Hoe Chin, manager Tan Joo Que,
do.
John Maclachlan, engineer Branch Houses: Hongkong, Kim
Tai Lung; Singapore, Tan Say Lee
WINDSOR & CO., Merchants
T. Windsor (Europe) Chr. Brockmann A. Frege
C. Harbort W. Brehmer Jas. Hicks C. Roberts
E. Brande, bookkeeper
M. Berger, import dept., signs p. pro. O. Eckert,
V. Florio
do.
J. Baird, engineer, Steam Rice Mill Agencies
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Ocean Steamship Company
Scottish Oriental Steamship Co. Ld. Shan Line of steamers
Canadian Pacific Railway & S.S. Co. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Baloise Fire Insurance Company Union Assurce. Society, London (Fire) British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co-
STRAITS SETTLEMENTS
This Colony-now consisting of the island of Singapore, the province of Malacca, the island of Penang, the Dindings further south, Province Wellesley on the mainland, and the Cocos or Keeling Islands, and Christmas Island, recently placed under the same Government-was transferred from the control of the Indian Government to that of the Secretary of State for the Colonies by an Order in Council dated the 1st April, 1867. The revenue of the Colony for 1894 was $3,904,774, and the expenditure $3,714,620. The total value of the imports in 1894 was $224,151,292 (including $41,465,263 in treasure) as compared with $169,616,048 (including $17,170,811 treasure) in the previous year, and of the exports $186,786,064 (including $28,039,515 treasure) as compared with $154,154,982 (including $19,618,050 treasure) in 1893. About two-thirds of the trade belongs to Singapore. The population according to the census of 1891 was 506,984 as compared with 423,384 in 1881.
SINGAPORE
The town of Singapore, situated on the southern shore of an island of the same name, in lat. I deg. 16 min. N. and long. 103 deg. 53 min. E., is the seat of government of the Straits Settlements.
The Island of Singapore is about 26 miles long by 14 wide, containing an area of 206, or, with the adjacent islets, 223 square miles, and is separated by a narrow strait about three-quarters of a mile wide from the territory of Johore, which occupies the southern extremity of the Malay Peninsula. Originally taken possession of in 1819 by Sir Stamford Raffles, it was, until 1823, subordinate to our then settlement in Sumatra. In that year it became an appanage of the Indian Government, in which condition it remained until 1867, when it was placed under the Colonial Office in conjunction with the other Settlements above mentioned.
The plain upon which the town and suburbs stand is chiefly composed of deep beds of white, bluish, or reddish sand, averaging 90 to 95 per cent. of silica. The rest is aluminous. Recent shells and sea-mud found in this sand show it to have been formed by a retreating sea. The general composition of the island, which consists of low hills and ridges, with narrow and swampy flats intervening, is sandstone, with the exception of Bukit Timah, which is of granite formation, containing about 18 per cent. of quartz. Colonel Low (J. I. A., vol. i. p. 84) specifies eight varieties. The soil overlying the granite is rather meagre (the stone being neither very porphyritic nor micaceous and not very liable to disintegration), but it of course contains a vast quantity of vegetable mould. The sandstone is of various colours, the darker variety rapidly decomposing in situ in yellow clay, though applicable to building when fresh from the quarry, All the sandstones are heavily impregnated with iron, and an ironstone, known as laterite, is, to the casual observer, the prevailing mineral of the island. This occurs sometimes in veins, but more frequently in large beds on the sides of hills, and is extensively quarried for road-making purposes. It is supposed to contain manganese, and is found from the size of coarse sand to that of masses 15 or 20 feet in diameter. It is of dark clove-brown colour externally; internally it is cellular, and varies in density, being often, when freshly dug, soft enough to be cut with a knife, or hard enough to resist the pick. It is not magnetic in the mass, but when pulverized is found to contain grains of magnetic iron. It hardens considerably on exposure to the air. The commer- cial value is 25 cents per cart-load. A substance somewhat resembling soapstone, with red, white, or greenish streaks, is sometimes found amongst the clays, being rather
NEW HARBOUR
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PLANTATIONS
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PLAN OF
SINGAPORE
Scale of a Mila
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Tanjong
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Buildings
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MY PALMER
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Tanjong Mallang
Malay
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Masonic Hall Education
Mission House House
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CA wear: Astand fruth Officer GENERAL POST OFFICE
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Horse Repository
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School
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() ()::::::::: Aleea WILKIE
Waterworks
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Canopy
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Now Cemetery
SHAKO BARHATAR
Protestant
and
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Cemetery
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KAMPONG LAUT.
John Bartholomew & Co‚Edm!
SINGAPORE
347
greasy to the touch, and occasionally of a fibrous texture. The valleys or flats of Singapore have a peaty substratum, varying in thickness from six inches to a couple of feet. Below this generally lies a bed of cold clay, and below this a stratum of arenaceous clay. In many districts kaolin is found in large quantities and of excellent quality.
The town proper extends for about four miles along the south-eastern shore of the island, spreading inland for a distance varying from half to three-quarters of a mile, though the majority of the residences of the upper class Europeans lie much. further back, within a circle with a radius of three and a half miles from the Cathedral. This portion of the Settlement is almost entirely level, the highest hill in the island, indeed, about seven miles from the town, only rising to a height of 500 feet. The country roads are well kept, and, thanks to the luxuriance of tropical vegetation, abound in shade. The town streets, on the other hand, though wide and well metalled, are, as regards architectural matters, drains, and gutters, not much credit to the Settle- ment. Dirt and obstructions of all sorts distinguish the native portion of the town, while as compared with nearly every other Eastern city in European hands the build- ings of the business quarters are somewhat shabby and mediocre. Government House, the Government Offices, Police Barracks, Magistrates' Courts, Post Office, Library and Museum, Town Hall, the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, and the Chartered Bank, however, are fine buildings, while the Settlement possesses a handsome Club which compares favourably with any in the East. A fine bronze statue of Sir Stamford Raffles stands on the Esplanade, facing the sea.
Singapore possesses a handsome though small Protestant cathedral called St. Andrew's Cathedral, built in 1861; it is in the Gothic style, with a tower and spire 204 feet high. There is a neat Presbyterian Church, St. Gregory's (Armenian) Church, in Hill Street, and several mission chapels. The Roman Catholics have a roomy Cathedral dedicated to the Good Shepherd, at the corner of Brass Bassa Road and Victoria Street, the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul in Queen Street, the Church of St. Joseph in Victoria Street, and other smaller churches in the outskirts. There is also a neat Jewish Synagogue in Waterloo Street. The principal schools are those of the Raffles Institute, the Christian Brothers, and the Anglo-Chinese School. The Raffles Girls' School and the Convent also provide for the education of girls of the Protestant and Roman Catholic persuasions.
The Singapore Club has a good building in a central position. There are Recreation, Sporting, Rowing, Shooting, Cricket, Lawn Tennis, Art, and Reading Clubs, a Debating Society, Photographic Society, and the Celestial (Chinese) Reasoning Association. There is a Country Club with a well built bungalow situated some three miles out of town, at which dances and amateur theatricals are frequently given. The German community have a similar institution. The Raffles Library and Museum, moved in October, 1887, into the new building erected for them, are creditable and well kept institutions, the Museum having made very fair progress since its inception. The Library contains over 16,000 volumes, chiefly of standard modern literature, and includes the valuable philological collection of the late Mr. Logan.
Singapore boasts several hotels, but they are not equal to those at other ports of similar importance. The Press is represented by the Straits Times and Singapore Free Press (daily), with weekly issues of both, and the Government Gazette, both published weekly. There are also two Chinese daily papers called the Lat Pau and Sing Pau, two Malay papers, the Jawi Peranakhan and the Bintang Timor, and one or two papers in Tamil.
Singapore is well off for Docks. The Tanjong Pagar Company's premises lie about a mile to the westward of the town, a fine wharf affording berthage for a large number of vessels at one time, with sufficient water alongside for vessels of the heaviest draught, and protected by a breakwater from the swell from the roads and from the strength of the tides. There are commodious godowns erected on the wharf for the storage of goods. Coal sheds, capable of storing 50,000 tons, adjoin_the_godowns, while hand carts on rails essentially aid the labour of unloading vessels. The usual accompaniments are also to be found-two graving docks, the Victoria Dock, 450 feet long and 65 feet broad at entrance, and the Albert Dock, 485 feet long and 60 feet broad at entrance-a machine shop, boiler, and masting shears, &c. The New Harbour Dock Company's premises, situated about three miles further West, include two docks of 375 and 444 feet in length respectively, with sheds, workshops, &c., as at Tanjong Pagar. There is also a Patent Slip at Tanjong Rhoo, which is 429 feet long and 76 feet broad over piers. The trade of Singapore in 1894 amounted (exclusive of treasure) to $133,464,604 imports, and $114,087,709 exports.
348
SINGAPORE
The population of Singapore Island, according to the census taken in 1891, was 184,544, of whom 121,908 were Chinese and 35,992 Malays, an increase of 15,336 on the census of 1881. There are 5,254 Europeans and Americans, including 1,160 military. The total Eurasian population is given as 3,589. The Indians total 16,035, of whom 12,503 are Tamils, 3,452 Bengalis, 26 Burmese, and 54 Parsees. Other nationalities total 1,776; the Arabs leading with 806, the Japanese number 287, the Siamese 211, the Jews 190, the Sinhalese 159, and the Armenians 68. The population of the town of Singapore is about 97,000.
The climate of Singapore is remarkable for its salubrity, and the island has been described by medical writers as the "paradise of children," infantile diseases seldom being at all malignant. Despite its proximity to the equator, under normal circumstances a daily rainfall tempers the heat so thoroughly that many sleep beneath, blankets. Droughts, however, have been experienced of from one to six months. The climate of the island is thus described by Mr. Thomson, in the "Journal of the Indian Archipelago," his remarks still holding_good:-"Singapore though within 80 miles of the equator, has an abundance of moisture, either deposited by the dews or gentle refreshing showers, which keeps its atmosphere cool, prevents the parching effects of the sun, and promotes continual verdure. It never experiences furious gales. If more than ordinary heat has accumulated moisture and electricity a squall generally sets in, followed by a heavy shower of rain, such squalls seldom exceeding one or two hours in duration. According to the monsoon blows, you will have the squalls coming from that direction. But the most severe and numerous are from the west, called 'Sumatras,' and these occur most frequently between 1 and 5 o'clock in the morning. The north-east monsoon blows from November to March; after which the wind veers round to the south-east and gradually sets in the south-west, at which point it continues to September. The north-east blows more steadily than the south-west monsoon. The temperature is by one or two degrees cooler in the first than in the last. The average fall of rain is found, from the observation of a series of years, to be 92.697 inches; and the average number of days in the year in which rain falls is found to be 180, thus dividing the year almost equally between wet and dry; the rain not being continuous, but pretty equally distributed through the year, January, however, being the month in which the greatest quantity falls. The mean temperature of Singapore is 81°.247, the lowest being 79°.55 and the highest 82°.31, so that the range is not more than 2.76. It would appear from this that the temperature of the island is by 9°.90 lower than that of inany other localities in the same latitude. Comparing the temperature now stated with that which was ascertained twenty years earlier, and in the infancy of the Settlement, it would appear that it had increased by 2°.48-a fact ascribed, no doubt, to the increase of buildings, and to the country having been cleared of forest for three miles inland from the town, the site of the observations. The general character of the climate as to temperature is that the heat is great and continuous, but never excessive, and that there is little distinction of seasons, summer and winter differing from each other only by one or two degrees of the thermometer. Thunder-showers are of frequent occurrence, but the thunder is by no means so severe as I have experienced it in Java, and seldom destructive to life or property.
"The botany of this place possesses several interesting considerations. Being a connection-link between the Indian and Australian forms, we have types of both, and many genera of either region. We observe the Indian forms in the natural families Palma, Scitamineæ, Aroide, Artocarpe, Euphorbiacea, Apocyne, Guttiferæ, Convol- vulacee, Leguminosæ, all numerous. The natural families Casuarina, Myrtaceæ, parti- cularly Melaleuca and Proteaceae, connect us with Australia. The plants, which usually spring up when the primeval forest has been cut down, and where the bane of all the rest of the vegetable kingdom-the Andropogon caricosum, or Lalang grass-has not taken possession, belong to the following genera:-Melastoma, Myrtus, Morinda, Solanum, Rubus, Rottlera, Clerodendrum, Commersonia, Ficus, and Passiflora. The forest contains an inmense number of species of timber trees, most of them of great height and growth. Above two hundred have been collected, and of these about half-a- dozen afford good timber for house and boat-building. The teak is not of the number. The forest also produces the two species which yield the useful gutta-percha, and a fig which affords an elastic gum. But for use these articles, as well as timber, are not obtained from Singapore itself, but from the wider and more accessible forests of the neighbouring continent."
The zoology of Singapore is that of the neighbouring continent, to the exclusion of some of the larger animals-as the elephant, the rhinoceros, the tapir, and the ox. The largest feline animal indigenous to the island is a small leopard, called by the
SINGAPORE
349
The
Malays harimau-daan, that is, "the branch" or climbing tiger. But the tiger, an animal unknown to the island in the earlier years of the British Settlement, made its first appearance five or six years later. It seems to have crossed over from the continent, attracted no doubt by the sound of human voices and the lowing of animals. It multiplied greatly, and was supposed to destroy yearly from two to three hundred persons, proving the greatest bane of the Settlement. Large rewards have always been offered for the destruction of tigers ($50 per head), and a good number were captured by pitfalls, but all attempts at their extermination were for many years unsuccessful. spread of population, however, had its natural result; and although specimens are occasionally met with which have swum the narrow strait between the island and Johore, there are not probably more than half-a-dozen now existing in the jungle. Of the natural family of Mustelidæ, there are two in Singapore-the musang of the Malays (Paradoxurus musanga) and the binturung (Ictides åter), of the size of a badger. Otters are occasionally seen along the coasts, but are rare. The wild hog is numerous, and there are five species of deer, the usual ones of the Peninsula and Sumatra, from the rusa, of the size of a heifer, to the pelandok, which is hardly as large as a rabbit. Among mammals, one species of bat is often to be seen, the same which is so frequent in almost all parts of the Archipelago, the kalong (Pteropus javanicus). This is about the size of a raven, and a troop of them in flight has very much the look of a flock of crows, and by a stranger may be easily mistaken for one. Among reptiles, crocodiles are common in the salt-water creeks and along the shores of the island, but, having an abundant supply of fish, are not troublesome to man. The Iguana lizard, the bewak of the Malays, is not infrequent, and the noisy house lizard or tokay, the také of the Malays, so common in Penang and so much more so in Siam, is also found in Singapore. The esculent turtle is very abundant along the shores of Singapore and the neighbouring islands, and its use as food being restricted to the European and Chinese population, it is the cheapest animal food in the market, one of the largest, weighing several hundredweight, selling for $2 or $3. Of snakes, forty-four species have been found to exist, of which fourteen are more or less venomous. The well-known cobra (Naja tripudians) possesses the peculiar property of ejecting venom from its mouth. The Malays say there is no cure for its bite. Those killed have measured from 43 to 5 feet in length. The reptile, being slow and sluggish, is easily overtaken and killed. When attacked, it erects the body and dilates the skin on either side of the head, uttering a noise like that of an irritated cat. If attacked, it throws, to the distance of from 6 to 8 feet, a venomous fluid of a most poisonous quality, even should it only enter the eye or touch the mucous membrane or any open sore. The hamadryad (Ophiophagus elaps) exists, but is fortunately not common. The bungarus is the only other venomous snake of large size; but pythons of considerable length-up to 22 feet are frequently captured. Fish and crustaceans are in great plenty, and some 200 species will be found named in the published lists. About half-a-dozen of these are excellent for the table, fully equal to the best fish of our own coasts. Among the best is the white pompfret of Europeans, the bawalputeh of the Malays, of richer flavour than our soles, though less luscious than the turbot, and the ikan merah, resembling the sam-lai of China.
Singapore offers but few points of salient interest to visitors, the Botanical Gardens at Tanglin, the Waterworks in Thomson Road, and the Raffles Library and Museum being its only show places. A railway across the island has long been proposed, but the ill success of the steam tramway opened in 1887 and now abandoned has checked confidence in the scheme.
350
SINGAPORE
DIRECTORY
COLONIAL GOVERNMENT
Governor, Vice-Admiral, and Commander-in-Chief-His Excellency SIR CHARLES BULLEN
H. MITCHELL, G.C.M.G.
Aide-de-camp-Lieutenant E. A. Herbert Private Secretary-C. Severn
EXECUTIVE
His Excellency the Governor, president General Officer Commanding the Troops Hon. Colonial Secretary
Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang Hon. Resident Councillor of Malacca
LEGISLATIVE
His Excellency the Governor, president General Officer Commanding the Troops Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang Hon. Resident Councillor of Malacca Hon. Attorney-General Hon. Colonial Treasurer Hon. Auditor General Hon. Colonial Engineer
COUNCIL
Hon. Attorney-General Hon. Colonial Treasurer Hon. Auditor General Hon. Colonial Engineer
COUNCIL
Hon. J. M. B. Vermont Hon. W. C. Brown, M.D. Hon. A. Huttenbach Hon. T. C. Bogaardt Hon. J. Burkinshaw
Hon. Liin Boon Keng, M.D. Hon. G. S. Murray
Clerk of Councils-A. P. Talbot Shorthand Reporter-A. Knight
For Government Departments see under G
ABDULTYEB ESMAILJEE, Merchant and
Commission Agent, 7, Collyer Quay
Abdultyeb Esmailjee (Surat)
Abdulkyum Noorodin Khaumola,
signs per pro.
Esoofally Soolemanjee
Essofally Allybbhoy Korwa
ABOS & Co., J., Wine Merchants, Store- keepers, and Fruit Preservers, 104, Albert Street
ABRAMS, H., Horsedealer and Trainer
Horse Repository, 110, Brass Bassa Road and North Bridge Road H. Abrams P. S. Falshaw, veterinary surgeon J. Sanky, manager C. Phillips
A. Campbell
H. Kerwan
J. Minjoot
J. Klassen, clerk
ADELPHI HOTEL, 1 and 2, Coleman Street
Puhlman & Hassner, proprietors
J. Hassner, manager
C. J. Gomes
AITKEN & ONG SIANG, Advocates and
Solicitors, Battery Road
ALMEIDA & KASSIM, Civil Engineers, Architects, Licensed Surveyors, 6, D'Al- meida Street
Geo. d'Almeida, C.E., B.S. W. M. Kassim, C.E.
Lim Eng Chuan, chief draftsman V. Mootoosamy, overseer
Narana Pillai,
do.
Lee Tai Soon, chief clerk Mak Yatim, cashier
ALSAGOFF & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents, 5, Battery Road
Syed Mahomed b. Ahmed Alsagoff Syed Omar b. Md. Alsagoff (Jeddah)
Syed Abul Kadir b. Abdul Rohman
Alsagoff, manager
G. Annamalli Native clerks
AMATEUR PHOTOGRAPHIC SOCIETY (SINGA-
PORE), 53, Hill Street
Committee-E. J. Nanson (president), E. F. Gros (hon. secretary), F. M. Elliot (hon treasurer), G. Brinkworth
ANN BEE & Co., Merchants and Shipchand- lers; chop "Sin Bee Seang," 18, Boat Quay
Cheong Ann Bee
Syed Mahomed b.Syed Ahmed Alsagoff Lim Eng Keng
W. Cochran Edwards, bookkeeper
assist. bookkeeper
Chong Cham Chuan, Chinese clerk
ANN LOCK & Co., Merchants and Store-
keepers, 7A, Battery Road
Chia Keng Chay
Chia Keng Chin
Lee Cheow Lim, signs per pro.
N. C. Rodrigues and others
SINGAPORE
ARMENIAN Church of St. GREGORY-See
under Churches and Missions
Barker, ArthuR, Merchant, Raffles Square
Agency
German Marine Insurance Association
BARLOW & Co., Merchants, Collyer Quay
J. M. Allinson, manager
E. Bramall Arthur Booth Thos. Black Frank Dennys G. V. Hansen A. R. de Souza G. J. Pereira J. M. Rodrigues H. Bateman
C. M. Desker
Koh Kieng
Hoh Chong Heng
Kow Tiam Chuan, cashier Tiam Hoch, storekeeper
Head Offices, Thomas Barlow and Bro., Manchester and London; Branches, Barlow & Co., Calcutta and Shanghai Agencies
Imperial Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Union Marine Insce. Company, Ld.
BASTIANI & Co., J., Merchants and Fruit
Preservers: Tel. Ad. Bagatelle
Jos. Cardella
J. M. Poizat
BEHN, MEYER & Co., Merchants, de Souza
Street and Collyer Quay
Arnold Otto Meyer (Hamburg) Ed. Lorenz Meyer,
Ad. Laspe
F. H. Witthoefft
do.
A. von Roessing, signs per pro.
H. Becker
G. Gertz
L. Hüls
A. Dittmar
E. Biedermann
C. Bruderer
R. Hienerwadel
J. Sachacht
A. G. Faber
C. Janssen
F. Katenkamp Herm. Risge M. Bauer
Tan Kung Chuan Neo Chiu Lan
Tan Chin Seng
Chiew Swee Leong Quake Kee Soo Lee Wing Cheong Chiew Swee Keat
Choo Peak Eng and others
:
351
Branches Penang, Behn, Meyer & Co.; Hamburg, A. Ŏ. Meyer, 22, Neue Groningerstrasse
Agencies
Norddeutscher Lloyd
Navigazione Generale Italiana Deutsch Austral. Dampfschiffs Ges. Allan Royal Mail Steamers
Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. New Guinea Company, Berlin Astrolabe Co., Berlin & Ger. N. Guinea Deutsch Ostafricakanische Ges. Berlin Deutsche Ostafrika Linie
North British and Mercantile Insce. Royal Exchange Assurance, London Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Deutsche Transport Versichers. Ges. Deutscher Lloyd Transport Vers. Ges. Rheinisch Westphälischer Lloyd Agrippina of Cologne
Dusseldorfer Allg. Vers. Actien Ges. Aachen-Leipziger Vers. Actien Ges. Niederländ Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Rhenania Vers. Actien Ges., Cologne Nieder Rheinsche Gueter Assecuranz La Neuchateloise, at Neuchatel La Foncière Pester Versich. Ges. Fortuna, Allgemeine Vers. Act. Ges. Neuer Schweizerischer Lloyd Versich. Allgemeine T'sport Vers. Ges., Vienna Münchener Ruckversicherungs Ges. Allianz Marine Inse. Co., Berlin, Munich Bayerischer Lloyd, Munich Hanseatischer Lloyd, Hamburg Frankfort Marine Insurance Co. International Lloyd, Berlin Hamburg Board of Underwriters Boards of Underwriters, New York,
Baltimore, Boston, Philadelphia National Board Marine Underwriters Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin
Record of American and Foreign Ship'g
BEHR & Co., Merchants, 5, Malacca Street
Meyer Behr (London)
S. Behr
F. H. Pearce, signs per pro.
L. Hoefeld
Yeo Chiow Siang,
Branch: 21, Mincing Lane, London Agencies
Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life General Marine Insurance Co., Dresden Consolidated Marine Insurance Com- panies of Berlin and Dresden, Ld.
BELILIOS, I. R., Merchant and Commission Agent, 119, Raffles Place and 104, Rochore Road; depôt, Belilios Road
I. R. Belilios
Ram Lall Banerjia, manager Abdul Audood Kajee, assistant do. Khaleel Ahamed, bookkeeper
Hem Chundra Sanee
35 2
Amritta Lall Dutt Mohamed Gunnee, cashier Prethee Singh and others
SINGAPORE
BERNARD & SON, Bill, Bullion, and Stock
Brokers, Raffles Place
F. G. Bernard
"BETHESDA" FREE MEETING HOUSE-See
under Churches and Missions
BLUNTSCHLI & Co., H. C., Merchants, Planters, and Planters Agents, Change
Alley
H. C. Bluntschli
E. J. Ungar
Joh Hong Kian
Hie Boon Song
Estates in Deli (Sumatra)
Bamban (Tobacco)
Paya Nibong (Cotton)
G. A. T. Schoevers, manager
Liberia (Coffee)
D. Socterik, manager
Branches
H. C. Bluntschli & Co., Deli Hans Casp Bluntschli, Zürich
BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants, 1,
Cecil Street
C. Sugden, manager; res. "Neidpath" W. A. Cadell,
do.
do.
St. V. B. Down, signs per pro.
F. Hilton
A. Robertson
J. D. Ross
W. Patchitt
C. J. Davies
J. L. Neubronner M. Beins
H. E. Leicester
Head Office, 28, Fenchurch St., London Branch Houses: Bangkok, Batavia,
Sarawak, Sourabaya
Agencies
National Bank of India, Limited National Bank of Scotland, Limited China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Russian Volunteer Fleet
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Atlas Assurance Co. (Fire)
Standard Life Assurance Company Equitable Life Assur. Soc. of Ú.S.A. "Cassa Marittima " of Genoa
46
Registro Italiano" of Genoa
"La Fiducia Sigure" of Genoa
BOUSTEAD & Co., Merchs., 18, Collyer Quay
J. Young
I. Henderson,
T. Cuthbertson,
(London)
J. R. Cuthbertson
J. Finlayson
Robert Craig
do.
do.
W. P. Waddell, signs per pro. F. E. Jago,
F. D. Mactaggart V. H. S. Charlwood D. T. Boyd Geo. Macbain J. McNab Allan W. H. McGregor B. McGregor E. D. Hewan
do.
J. Guthrie Mactaggart P. Hasse
T. Maxwell F. H. Darke
A. J. McIntyre
F. Minjoot
E. W. Tessensohn
P. McIntyre
W. De Cruz
Lim Koh Seng and others
Agencies
Agra Bank, Limited
Baring Brothers & Co., Limited Glen Line of Steamers
Canadian Pacific Railway Company
Queensland Royal Mail Steamers British India S. N. Company, Limited Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Shire Line of Steamers
Gulf Line of Steamers
Compagnie Nationale de N. Marseilles China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company
London and Lancashire Insce. Co. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada London Guarantee and Accident Co. Penang Sugar Estates Co., Limited New Central Borneo Company, Ld. Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation
BOUSTEAD INSTITUTE FOR SEAMEN
Hon. Secretary-John Blair Hon. Treasurer-A. Stephenson Manager-E. Lee
BOYD, J. G., Broker, Mines and Estate Agent, 8, Battery Road: Tel. Ad. Ja- jeeboyd
H. B. Palmer, bookkeeper
Lie Hee, Ah Keat, clerks
BRADDELL BROTHERS & MATTHEWS, Ad- vocates, Solicitors, and Notaries Public, 29, Raffles Place : Tel. Ad. Braddell
T. de M. L. Braddell, barrister-at-law R. W. Braddell, barrister-at-law
J. Bromhead Matthews, barris.-at-law
F. M. Chopard, chief clerk
Sim Yang Boon
Norsah Kadir Rajah, and others
SINGAPORE
BRANDT & Co., D., Merchants, Battery Rd.
D. Brandt
J. Schudel, signs per pro.
R. von Pustau, A. Schudel
Hye Kim
Tan Chew Seng
Agencies
do.
Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Assicurazioni Generali of Trieste Pulo Obin Estate
Dordtsche Petroleum Maatschappij
BRAUSS & Co., H., Merchs., 10, d'Almeida St.
Hugo Brauss
G. Wölber
II. Reuter
Wilh. Wölber
F. C. Binder
A. de Souza
Tan Kim Chye
Agencies
Mannheim Reinsurance Company Baloise Fire Insurance Company
BRINKMANN & Co., Merchants, 12, Collyer
Quay
Theodor Hiltermann (Dusseldorf)
Marie Hiltermann, née Barth (Osna-
bruck)
John G. Brinkmann (Linton, Cambs.) Victor Sergel (London) Charles Hiltermann (Manchester) Gustav Friedrich
N. G. M. Luykx, signs per pro. S. Gad
E. Ocker
L. Moessner
W. Heinrich F. Olsen
Head Office: Hiltermann Bros., Man- chester and Bradford; London Office: Brinkmann & Co., 7, Mincing Lane Agency
Sun Insurance Office, London
BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY-See
under Churches and Missions
BUDDOH COCOANUT ESTATE, Changie and
Buddoh Roads
T. S. Angus, manager
BUN GUAN HIN & Co., Steamer Owners, 3,
Bonham Street
Tan Yong Seak
Chia Choon Kang
Agency
Str. "Ban Whatt Soon "
BUN HIN & Co., Merchants, Malacca Street
Khoo Tiong Poh
Quah Beng Hong, signs per pro. Khoo Phee Soon,
do.
Agencies
66
66
363
Steamers Cheang Hock Kian," Pearl," Petrel," "Chow Phya," "Shunon," "Hongkong"
Man On Insurance Company, Limited
BUN HOCK CHOON CLUB
President-Lim Teng Soon
Hon. Secretary--Tan Koon Yang Hon. Treasurer-Song Siam Long Captain-Ong Tiam Seng
BURJORJEE KHODADAD & Co., Merchants, and Commission Agent, 13, Raffles Place
C. B. Eranee
CAMPBELL, G. MURRAY, A.M.I.C.E., Railway
Contractor, 43, Raffles Place
W. Buchanan Smith, accountant
CAMUS & Co., M. DE, Cigar Merchants, 7B,.
Battery Road
R. Aenlle (Manila) M. S. Virmanos, do. C. Créus,
M. de Camus
do.
M. de Camus, Jr.
CARAPIET & Co., Commission Agents, 9A,
Raffles Place
CASSAMJEE, ADUMJEE, Merchant and
Commission Agent, 13, Raffles Place
A. S. Shaikh Adum, manager
CASTLEWOOD PLANTING Co., Ln., Johore
Jas. Lyall, secretary
CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF THE Good Shep-
HERD-See under Churches and Missions.
CELESTIAL REASONING ASSOCIATION President-Tso Ping Lung Vice-President-Tchun Chun Fook Hon. Secretary-Low Cheng Geok Assistant do. -Low Cheng Chuan Hon. Treasurer-Khoo Boon Lim
CENTRAL DELIVERY Co., General Bazaar,
31, Raffles Place
E. S. Ali Cohen, proprietor
CENTRAL DISPENSARY, 47, Hill Street
Dr. R. Jansz, proprietor
J. D. de Mello, dispenser
CENTRAL ENGINE WORKS, Chop "Hong Chiang Keok," Engineers, Contractors, Iron and Brass Founders, Boilermakers, Copper and Iron Smiths, 55, Victoria St.
Lim Ho Pua, proprietor
Wm. Jardine, ão. and manager
Mohamed Yacob, chief clerk E Kong Siang, clerk
12
354
SINGAPORE
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, Exchange Buildgs. Committee--J. Anderson (chairman), G. W. Butt, J. Finlayson, J. Miller, C. A. Rauch, A. Laspe, C. Stringer Alex. Jas. Gunn, secretary
CHART DEPOT, Sailors' Home; C. Q. G. Crawford, R.N., Admiralty Sub-Agent
C. Phillips, manager
T. S. Butler
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,
AND CHINA, Raffles Place
R. W. Brown, manager
J. Armstrong, accountant
Jas. Forbes, sub-accountant
W. C. Gibson,
do.
W. L. Ramsay,
do.
J. A. Robertson,
do.
J. D. McIntosh
CHASSÉRIAU BROTHERS, Planters, Mt. Pleasant and Sembawang Estates, Thompson Road
E. Es. Chassériau, managing director L. Es. Chassériau
do.
J. J. Escarras, assistant manager
F. Andradi
E. Moosa, overscer
R. Saley, engineer
Agents--
Mt. Pleasant Estates, Alsagoff & Co., Sembawang Estates, C. Favre & Co.
CHASSERIAU LAND AND PLANting Co., Ld.,
in Liquidation
G. W. Butt, Th. Sohst, liquidators
CHATER & Co., L. J., Fruit Preservers, Merchants and Manufacturers, 13, Robinson Road
CHIN HIN, House and Land Proprietor, 2,
North Bridge Road
Estate of Seah Eu Chin
Seah Liang Seah, manager and executor Seah Song Seah, assistant manager Seah Peck Seah,
R. de Souza
Monteiro
do.
CHINESE CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION, Prinsep
Street Chapel
President Song Ong Siang, B.A., LL.B. Vice-President-Voon Kon Shoon Hon. Secretary-Tan Boon Chin Hon. Treasurer-C. Phillips Librarian-Song Ong Joo
CHINESE GOSPEL HOUSE See under
Churches and Missions
CHOPARD, H. D., Estate Agent and Valuer,
24, Malacca Street
CHRISTIAN INSTITUTE-See under Churches
CHURCHES, MISSIONS, &c.
AMERICAN MISSION PRESS AND METHODIST
BOOK ROOM,, 38, Raffles Place
W. G. Shellabear, superintendent W. J. Wager, manager
ARMENIAN CHURCH OF ST. Gregory,
Hill Street
(6
Vicar-Rev. M. C. David
Tr'tees-M. Stephen, M. E. Manook Wardens-J. P. Joaquim (honorary),
J. Carapiet (active) Treasurer-M. Stephen Sexton-Anthony
BETHESDA." Brass Bassa Road
Missny.-W.G. Honywill, 3 Queen St.
A. R. Thoburn
Do.
Trustees Philip J. Hocquard, mis-
sionary, A. Koenitz
BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY, Agency for Malaysia, Corner of Ro- binson Road and Cecil Street
J. Haffenden, agent, "The Priory"
River Valley Road
E. A. C. Van Wulven, depositary P. Penninga, sup. colporteur, E. Java Alfred Lea,
G. E. Irving, Ben. Purdy, A. W. H. Boram, T. J. Chapman, T. Eldridge, Robt. Watt,
do. (absent)
do., Malay Pen. do., Sumatra
do. (absent)
do., Borneo
do., West Java
do., Cochin China
CATHEDRAL [R.C.] OF "THE GOOD SHEP-
HERD," Brass Basa Road
President and Treasurer-The Vi- car, Vy. Rev. Canon Delonetta, M.A. Secretary-J. P. Pennefather
CONVENT OF THE HOLY INFANT JESUS,
Victoria Street
Superioress-Rev. MotherSt. Gaëten Mother of Novices-Rev. Sister St.
Hombeline
Rev. Sisters-St. Hilarion, St. Mary, St. Claude, St. Rose, St. Augustine, St. Xavier, St. Eugenie, St. Za- charie, St. Cecilia, St. Philippe, St. Stephen General Hospital
Head Nurse-Sister St. André Nurses-Sisters St. Sabine, St. Clare (absent), St. Anne, St. Eusebius, St. John, St. Téresa, St. Catherine, Julie
ENGLISH CHURCH, Coleman Street
Pastor-Rev. W. H. B. Urch
Hon. Sec. and Treas.-F. J. Benjafield
EVANGELICAL ALLIANCE
SINGAPORE
W. G. Shellabear, secretary, branch
for Malaysia
FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Rt. Rev. Dr. E. Gasnier, Bishop of
Malacca
Rt. Rev. Dr. A. Bourdon
Vy. Rev. Canon Delouette, vicar gl. Rev. F. Sorin, procurator
Rev. F. Vignol (Chinese Church) Rev. V. Gazeau,
Rev. C. Vain,
do.
do.
Rev. J. Meneuvrier (Tamil Church) Rev. J. M. Belliot (Bukit Timah) Rev. C. Saleille (Sirangoon)
HOK-IM-KOÁN, Chinese Gospel Hall,
North Bridge Road
Missionary-Alfred R. Thoburn
JEWISH SYNAGOGUE, "MAGAIN ABOTH,"
Waterloo Street
Rabbi-Rev. Joseph Isaac Sherida Trustees-M. Meyer, R. Sassoon, S. J. Nathan, E. Nathan, E. A.
Solomon
Treasurer-M. Meyer
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION
Rev. R. W. Munson, Malay mission Rev. C. C. Kelso, B.A., A.-C. school Rev. F. H. Morgan, English church Rev. H. L. E. Luering, PH.D., Chinese
mission
do.
Rev. W. G. She'labear, supdt. of press W. T. Kensett, M.D., Chinese mission Miss Blackmore, Woman's work Miss E. Ferris, Miss Eva Foster, T.E.Snuggs, manager Soldiers' Home W. J. Wager, manager mission press A. J. Amery, teacher, A.-C. school J. E. Banks, do.
do.
MISSION HOUSE, 92, Neil Road
do.
Missionary-Alfred R. Thoburn
OUR LADY OF LOURDES CHURCH (Tamil
Mission), Ophir Road
Rev. J. Meneuvrier
PORTUGUESE MISSION-CHURCH OF "ST.
JOSEPH," Victoria Street
Vicar-Gral-Vy. Rev. J. J. Baptista Vicar of Church-Rev. F. X. Soares Coadjutor-Rev. Jacob Lau Organist-M. A. Baretto Choirmaster-R. de Cotta
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Minister--Rev. Geo. M. Reith, M.A. Board of Managers--The Elders, and John Anderson (chairman), D. J.
855
Galloway, W. P. Waddell, J. M. Allinson, J. Cumming, J. H. Drys- dale, F. Warrack, A. Richardson Treasurer-W. P. Waddell Secretary-J. W. Allinson
PERSBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND, CHINA MISSION: Chapels, Bukit Timah Rd., Serangoon Rd., Princep St., Tek Kha, Johor Bahru, Ang-tshu-kang, McCallum Street, and Muar
Rev. J. A. B. Cook; residence, 33,
Cavenagh Road
Rev. Archd. Lamont, M.A. Rev. UnSam Goan
Eastern School, "The Mansion "
Rev. A. Lamont, M.A., principal
PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES, 73,
River Valley Road
Procurator-Rev. N. J. Couvreur Assistant-Rev. G. Gex
ST. ANDREW'S CATHEDRAL
Bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak-Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, D.D. Archdeacon-Rev. J. Perham Registrar of the Diocese-Rev. W.
H. Gomes, B.D. Assist. Chapin.-Rev. A. F.Sharp,B.A. Military Chpln.-Rev. E. J. Fraying Organist E. Salzmann Clerk-J. D. O. Mitchell Trustees--The Colonial Chaplain (chairman), The Colonial Secretary, The Colonial Engineer, Hon. T. Shelford, C. L. H. Tripp
ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION
Committee-Trustees of Cathedral (if subrs.), J. Cooper, D. W. Lovell, C. Stringer, Rev. W. H. Gomes Hon. Secretary-Colonial Chaplain Treasurer-D. W. Lovell Superintdt.-Rev. W. H. Gomes, B.D.
ST. ANDREW's House
Hon. Secretary-C. B. Buckley
ST. NICHOLAS HOUSE
President-Ven. Archdu. Perham Hon. Sec. and Treas.--Mrs. A. Sharp Matron-Mrs. Anchant
ST. PETER'S SOCIETY
President--D. F. d'Rozario
Secretary-P. Pereira
Treasurer A. Dias
Collector-P. H. d'Rozario
ST. PETER AND ST. PAUL'S CHURCH,
Queen Street
Rev. F. Vignol, vicar Rev. A. Catesson
12*
356
SOCIETY OF ST. ANTHONY OF PADUA
President Joaquim d'Cruze Secretary-P. Pereira Treasurer-M. d'Rozario Collector-J. J. Pereira
SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL
SINGAPORE
CONSULATES
President-G. S. Reutens Vice-President-H. D. Chopard Treasurer-James L. Scheerder Secretary-W. J. Valberg
WOMAN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION
President-Mrs. C. C. Kelso
Vice-President-Miss J. Hebinger
Secretary-Mrs. J. Polglase Treasurer-Mrs. Munson
Editor W.C.T.U.C.-Mrs. Polglase
Librarian-Mrs. Coveney
CLARKE & Co., F., Livery Stables, 55, Hill
Street
F. Clarke
Chua Khye Liang, clerk
Quak Yau Tin, do., Johore
CLARKE'S PATENT BROWN LEATHER POLISH Co. Lp.; Office, Change Alley, Depot, 48-4, Hill Street
Jas. Lyall, secretary
CLEARWATER FRUIT ESTATE
CLEARWATER DAIRY FARM, Ld., Tampenis
C. E. Crane, managing director Crane Bros., agents
CLOUET, A., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 2, Malacca Street
V. Clumeck
Sultan Abdul Kader
CLUB TEUTONIA
Committee-Max Puttfarcken (pre- sident), Oscar Hube (vice-president), K. Oldörp (hon. secretary), E. Bieder- mann (hon. accountant), W. Heinrich (hon. treasurer)
COELHO, HENRY, Piano Tuner and Repairer,
5, Stamford Road
COLONIAL PRESS, 9, Raffles Place
D. Zuzarte, proprietor
COMMERCIAL PRESS, Raffles Place
J. F. Hansen, proprietor
COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE Co. LD.,
Eastern Branch, Finlayson Green: Tel. Ad. Salamander
F. Clark, manager
E. J. Robertson
A. W. Davis
H. de Souza
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Battery Road
Consul-D. Brandt Chancelier-R. von Pustan
BELGIUM, 1, Boat Quay
Consul-H. Hinnekindt
CHINA, 34, Hill Street
Consul-General-Huang Tsun-hsien Assistant-H. C. Nasan Secretaries-Y. L. Lew, Shen Ming, Wong Shoo Shan, Chiu Wei Mow, Chen Kuo King
DENMARK, 4, Cecil Street Consul-C. A. Rauch
FRANCE
Consul-Jöel le Savoureux
Chancelier-Paul Antoine Clerk-Divi Rassaya
GERMANY
Consul-H. Eschke
Secretary-A. Epler
ITALY, River Valley Road
Consul for S.S.-Chev. F.de Goyzueta Secretary-F. A. Lobato de Faria
JAPAN, "The Aurora," Spottiswoode Park Consul for S. S.-Toshiro Fujita Chancelier-Kotaro Konishi
NETHERLANDS, Robinson Quay
Consul-General.
Geo.
K.N.L.P.C.O. (absent)
Lavino,
Acting Consul General-J. J. M.
Fleury, K.O.N
Clerk-Tan Seng Kiang
Do. Tan Seng What Do. -Lim Keang Fok
PORTUGAL, River Valley Road
Consul-Chev. F. de Goyzueta Secretary-F. A. Lobato de Faria
RUSSIA
Consul-C. Kleiménow
Vice-Consul-René Brasier de Thuy
SIAM, 11, Collyer Quay
Consul-John Anderson
SPAIN, 93, Neil Road
Consul Daniel de la Pedraja Vice-Consul-Luis del Villar Chancelier-José Vizconde
SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Collyer Quay
Consul-J. R. Cuthbertson (absent) Acting-Consul-John Finlayson Acting Vice-Consul-R. Craig
L
SINGAPORE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Consulate
General, The Esplanade
Consul Gl. for S. S.-E. Spencer Pratt Vice & Deputy Consul General-J.
P. Joaquim
Secretary-Thos. Davidson
Medical Officer-Dr. T. C. Mugliston
CONVENT OF THE HOLY INFANT JESUS-See
under Churches and Missions
CRANE BROS., Auctioneers, Estate Agents, Valuers, Architects, and Surveyors, 5, Raffles Place
C. E. Crane A. W. Lermit H. A. Crane
L. M. Cordeiro, assistant E. Osborne, architect J. Samuel
Tay Yam Long, cashier Agencies
Northern Fire and Life Assurance Co. Clearwater Dairy Farm
CRICKET CLUB (SINGAPORE)
President-Hon. Major H. E. McCal-
lum, R.E., C.M.G. Captain-J. J. H. Orman
Secretary and Treas.-G. P. Owen
CYCLING CLUB
Captain--D. H. Wade
Vice-Captain-W. Makepeace Hon. Secretary-R. Scoular Hon. Treasurer-F. Nawton
DAENDELS & Co., J., SCHEEPSAGENTUUR VOOHEEN, Shipbrokers and Agents, 2, Collyer Quay
M. G. van der Burg, agent
J.Roosegaarde Bisschoje, bookkeeper J. Groenewoudt, shipping clerk H. M. Perreau
Lim Boon Tye
Siet Koon Loon, and others
Agencies
Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Nederland" Rotterdamsche Lloyd
Steenkolen Maatschij. Oost Borneo
DALMANN & Co., Merchants, 2, Bonham St.
C. Berghofer-Dalmann
W. Merz
Agency
Singapore Oil Mills
DEBATING SOCIETY (SINGAPORE); Meets at
Town Hall
President Hon. W. R. Collyer Vice-Presdt.-J. Bromhead Matthews Hon. Treasurer-J. Holloway Hon. Secretary-E. F. H. Edlin
DENODYA PRESS, 1, Mohamed Ally Lane
S. K. Makadoomsahiboo
357
DERRICK, G. A., Public Accountant and Commission Agent, 3A, Raffles Place; Local Secretary Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Ld.; Liquidator, Tanjong Pagar Land Co., and Mergui Pearling Co. Agency
Steamship "Darwin "
DESKER & Co., Butchers, Serangoon Road
H. F. Desker
A. G. Desker
E. H. Desker R. Desker
DE SOUZA & SON, Architects, Land and Building Surveyors, and Contractors, 24, Malacca Street
E. L. M. de Souza Joseph de Souza
J. Mathieu, draughtsman H. Joseph, overseer Sundrum Valoo
DISPENSARY, THE, 43, Raffles Place
D. J. Galloway, M.B., C.M., consultant H. C. Highet, M.D.
A. Mackay, proprietor and manager
P. A. Gillespie
DONALDSON AND BURKINSHAW, Advocates, Solicitors, Proctors, and Notaries Public, 19, Collyer Quay: Tel. Ad. Denotation
John Burkinshaw, M.L.C. S. B. Bailey Hugh Fort
C. Kim Boon F. W. R. Scott
Newbold B. Westerhout C. S. A. Gaphor A. Holmberg E. de Souza
D. C. Perreau
A. F. Scott
N. E. Gomes, and others
DREW & NAPIER, Advocates, Solicitors, and
Notaries Public, 10, Collyer Quay
Alfred H. Drew, M.A., LL.B.
Walter J.Napier, M.A., B.C.L., bar.-at-law
E. F. H. Edlin, solicitor
F. J. Bryant, M.A., barrister-at-law
E. Maxwell, articled clerk
H. B. Wilson, managing clerk N. Soobramany, manag. court clerk Yeo Hong Ghee, interpreter Tan Boon Hong, cashier
D'SOUZA & CHARMANDY, Brokers and Com- mission Agents, 62, Brass Bassa Road
Max. Jas. D'Souza
J. Charinandy
358
SINGAPORE
DUNMAN, ROBERT, Broker and Accountant,
28, Malacca Street
EDGAR & CO., Merchants, 1, De Souza St.
C. Edgar (Sourabaya) Sam. Joakim, do.
M. A. Edgar (Boeliling) M. Stephens
T. Paul
E. G. Edgar
Ping What
Abdul Kadir
Head Office; Sarkies, Edgar & Co.
Sourabaya
Branch House, Bally
EMMERSON'S TIFFIN, BILLIARD, and Read-
ING ROOMS, Cavanagh Bridge
A. Lewis, proprietor and manager Jas. McGill,
John Lawson,
Khoo Tek Choon
do.
do.
ENGINEERS' ASSOCIATION, Marine Club
Buildings: Tel. Ad. Engine President-Wm. Gutcher Vice-President-Jas. Allan Hon. Secretary-E. M. Lyon Hon. Treasurer-W. Donald
ESSABHOY, A. M., Merchant and Commis
sion Agent, 11, Malacca Street
Abdoolkyum Moola Essabhoy, mangr.
Abdooltyeb Jafferjee
T. M. A. Pathereya Ebrahim Pathereya A. Suttanally
EVANGELICAL
ALLIANCE See
C
Churches and Missions
u der
EVATT, P. T., Exchange Broker and Public
Accountant, 3, Change Alley
EZRA & Co., N. N. J., Merchants, 5, Malacca
Street: Tel. Ad. Ezra
N. N. J. Ezra
Edward Sandeman B. N. Elias
D. S. Sassoon
Ezra S. Y. Gubboy
H. B. S. Mingail Teck Chuan
FAVRE & Co., C., Merchants and Preserve Manufacturers; Distillery and Steam Factory, 603, North Bridge Road
Emile Es. Chassériau Leopold Es. Chassériau
E. Aragneau, assistant manager Aug. Fabre, assistant
H. Andradi, A. Sastro, overseers Ho Nee, Wa Lay, clerks Hausman, engineer
FIRE COMMISSION
President-Alex. Gentle
Commissioners-The Municipal Com-
missioners
Supdt. Fire Brigade-G. P. Owen Secretary-J. Polglase Engineer-N. Mumford
FISCHER, HUBER & Co., Merchants, 20, Col-
lyer Quay
H. Fischer (Paris)
H. Huber,
do.
A. Cadonau, signs per pro.
A. Straessle
C. Billeter
Branch Firm-
Fischer, Huber & Co., 7, Rue Drouot,
Paris
FITTOCK, CHAS., Surveyor to Germanischer Lloyd and Local Offices, 8, Cavanagh Bridge Road, opposite Post Office
idge Road, C
FRASER & Co., Exchange and Share Brokers,
1 and 2, Exchange Buildings
John Fraser
James Kerr
H. Payne-Gallwey
FRASER & CUMMING, Building Contractors
and Timber Merchants
J. Fraser
J. Cumming
Cheam Cheow Seng others, clerks
FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION-See
under Churches and Missions
GAGGINO & Co., G., Merchants. and Com
mission Agents, 2, Flint Street
G. Gaggino Agencies
Steamship "Utan"
Soc. Riunite d'Assicurazione, Genova Malay Preserving Company
GAGGINO & Co., Shipchandlers, Provision Merchants, General Storekeepers, Sail- makers, Auctioneers, and Navy Con-- tractors, 2 and 3, Flint Street
G. Gaggino F. Gaggino
F. P. Gaggino Paolo Consigliere
J. M. L. Cornelius, bookkeeper J. A. D. Rosario, chief clerk Tan Liang Pit, storekeeper Ebrahim Joonus
GALLOWAY, D. J., M.B., C.M. ED.
HIGHET, H. C., м D., C.M., Medical Practi-
tioners, 43, Raffles Place
SINGAPORE
GARLAND & Co., W. F., Civil Engineers and
Surveyors
Wm. McKerrow & Co., agents
GAS COMPANY, LIMITED (SINGAPORE), Col-
lyer Quay
H. Willis Smith, engineer, manager,
and local secretary Theodore Page, accountant
Thos. A. Scott, superdt. fitting dept. A. J. Rodrigues
GEOK TEAT & Co., Merchants and Store-
keepers, New Buildings, 8, Battery Rd.
Tay Kim Tee
Tay Boon Teck Lim Teong Kin Goh Hong Siang
Goh Chin Tye, cashier
GERMAN READING CLUB, 6, Battery Road
Secretary A. Stegmann Clerk-Tan Ek Guan
GILFILLAN, WOOD & Co., Merchants, 15,
Collyer Quay
S. Gilfillan (Europe) W. Adamson, dɔ.
H. W. Wood, do.
James Miller
T. E. Earle
G.F. Adamson,signs per pro.(Penang)
John Somerville,
do.
Chas. McArthur,
do. (Penang)
F. W. Barker
A J. Macdonald A. A. Earle
G. E. Mosley
M. E. Plumpton
Otto L. M. de Montereau
J. Donough
R. C. L'Angellier
J. de Mello
J. de Mello, Jr.
Song Ong Joo Y. A. Pereira
J. J. Lobo J. L. Nonis
A. P. Lowe
Penang Branch-Gilfillan, Wood & Co., London, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co. Agencies
Bank of China and Japan, Ld. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental and Oriental S. S. Co. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insurance China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. La Foncière (Cie. Lyonnaise d'Assu-
rance Maritimes) Réunie New Zealand Insurance Company Sungei Ujong (Malay Pen.) Railway Co. La Société Française de Kebao
GOLF CLUB-SINGAPORE
President-Chas. Stringer Captain-H. V. W. Vade
Hon. Treasurer-E. des Vœux Hon. Secretary-P. Fowlie
359
GOSLING & Co., T. L., Merchants and Store. keepers, 4, Battery Road, and at Penang
T. L. Gosling
Choa Beon Poh
GOVERNMENT OFFICES
ATTORNEY GENERAL
Attorney-Genl.-Hon. W. R. Collyer Clerk-M. de Rozario
AUDITOR-GENERAL
Auditor-General-Hon. H. Trotter ;
residence, "Claremont " Assistant do.-A. Knight (absent) Act. Assist. do.-R. J. Wilkinson Chief Clerk-Martin Vierra Accountant-G. D. McIntyre Clerks A. Fernandez, A. Smith, A. J. de Conceição, W. C. P. Keun, J. W. Salmon, E. A. Rodrigues, G, W. Gostelow, C. W. Valberg, G W. Meyer, A. M. de Fontaine, X. do Rozario, J. S. Holmberg, F. H, Holmberg
BOTANICAL GARDENS AND FORESTS
Director-H. N. Ridley, M.A., F.L.S. Assistant-Walter Fox (absent)
Do. C. Curtis (Penang) Acting Assistant Superintendent of
Gardens-J. S. Goodenough
CHINESE PROTECTORATE
Protector of Chinese, Straits Set-
tlements-W. Evans (absent) Acting do.-A. H. Capper (Penang) Assistant Protector-G. T. Hare Registration Officer-F. Fox (abst.) Acting do. -J. S. McCrackett Chief Clerk-Lee Cheng_Kiat Clerks-Chan Chow Lye, Wong Chak Chow, Yong Lok Sau, Chu Kim Swee, Wong Sz Chon Chinese Translator-Ho Siak Kuen Assist. Translator--Tsoi San Un Inspector-
Japanese Interpreter-M. Minomiya Boarding Officer-B. Rodriguez Assistant do. S. Lawrence
COLONIAL TREASURY
Treasurer, Commissioner of Stamps, and Accountant-General Supreme Court-E. E. Isemonger J. K. Birch
Acting do. Chief Clerk Second do.
J. E. Cooper
H. J. Especkerman
Third do. -A. J. St.Maria
360
SINGAPORE
Fourth Clerk-J. J. Pereira
Fifth do. -T. H. Eber Sixth do. S. Samuel Shroff and Clerk-To Soon Hup Clerk Stamp Office-A. M. Perreau Second do.-M. de Silva
CORONER
Coroner-Dr. T. C. Mugliston Clerk and Interpr.-Lee Chong Yew
COURT OF REQUESTS
Commissioner-J. K. Birch Acting do. -J. O. Anthonisz Chief Clerk-T. J. Minjoot Second do. -F. W. Eber Third do. -E. J. Beins
Fourth do. A. G. Ibrahim
Bailiff and Appraiser-F. J. de Souza Assistant dō. -V. A. Fernandez Chinese Interpr.-Tan Tiang Siong Tamil and Hindustani do.-N. R.
Namaswyam
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
Inspector of Schools-E. C. Hill Acting do.
-J. B. Elcum
Chief Clerk-G. A. Fernandez Second do. -F. N. Minjoot Malay Writer-Syed Mahmood Visiting Teacher-Ismail Central Schools, Upper Cross Street Head Master-H. S. Atkinson English Assistant-J. L. King Eurasian Assistants-E. D'Cruze, W. Ahin, R. J. Palmer, J. P. Jell, S. D'Souza, W. Donough, T. H. Fredericks Malay Branch, Kampong Baharu-P.
O. Pestana
Chinese Branch, Kampong Glam-E. T.
Yzelman
Malay Branch, Gaylang-D. A. Yzel-
man, J. F. Kesslar
English Class, Kampang Glam-M. Hellier, F. Pereira, H. Bateman, G. E. Velge
INDIAN IMMIGRATION AGENTS' DEPT.
Assistant Agent-L. M. Woodward Boarding Officer-E. A. Rodrigues
LAND REVENUE OFFICE
Collector-R. N. Bland Acting do. -J. R. Innes Chief Clerk -A. A. Rodrigues Second clerk-Lo Nee Jean Third do. -F. T. Rodrigues
Forest Rangers-John J. Nonis, F.
E. Rappa
Bailiff-G. R. de Souza
MAGISTRATES' DEPARTMENT
Senior Magistrate-J. K. Birch
Acting Magistrate-J. O). Anthonisz Act. Second do. -C. O. Blagden Third do. -L. M. Woodward Acting do. -C. J. Saunders Chief Clerk-J. C. Pestana' Clerks-P. de Conceiçao, J. B. K. Palmer, Jos. Reutens, R. Sopaya, E. M. Pereau
Clerk and Cashier-Choo Yeap Hee Clerk-W. F. Anthony
Ushers-J. Walkins, J. Bheem, E. S.
Souragin
Malay Interpreter-W. Sinclair
-Ahmed Ally
Do.
Tamil do. Raja Krishna, Mahal-
inghum
Chinese Interpreters-Lee Asik, Goh Nee Kiam, Lew Kim Sen, and others
Type-writer-J. Dragon
MARINE DEPARTMENT
Master Attendant and Shipping Mas- ter-Capt. C. Q. G. Craufurd, R.N. Acting Deputy do.-H. J. Harmer Engineer W. Corby
Senior Boarding and Emigration
Officer-C. Dennison Clerks G. S. Reutens, B. de Cruz, P. H. Nonis, J. F. D'Souza, Wee Soon Chye, Lai Thian Poh, D. D. Rozario, A. R. Fernandez, R. S. de Souza, Ú. J. Monteiro, Láo Khoan Siew, J. A. Hendricks, A. S. Fernandez
Asst. Registr. of Shipping-R. S. Fry Collector-T. Butler Usher A. M. C. Longue Boarding Officers-A. S. Pestana,
V. J. Grosse, E. A. Rodrigues Lightkeepers-H. Gomes, R. Dias, M. Gomes, W.J. Yzelman, Nicholas Signal Sergeants-W. D. Nicholson,
E. Brown
46
Assistant Signal Sergt.-A. P. James Lighthouse Tender Horsburgh"-
Engineer A. J. de Miranda Assistant do.-R. Mathias Registrar of Imports and Exports-
A. Stuart
Board of Examiners for Masters' and Mates' Certificates-The Master At- tendant, S. S., The Deputy Master Attendant, Capt. J. Blair
MARINE SURVEYOR'S OFFICE
•
Government Marine Surveyor and Examinerof Engineers-A. Rowe (absent) Acting do.
M.I.M.E.
-J. Norman Dick,
Assistant do.-J.W. Laurie (Penang) Acting do. -J. W. Gow
Clerk and Interpr.-M.Said b. Baker
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT
SINGAPORE
Prinpl. Medical and Health Officer-
M. F. Simon, M.D., L.R.C.P., M.R.C.S. Chief Clerk-L. J. Sheperdson Resident Surgeon-W. Hoad, M.B. Colonial Surgeon-T. C. Mugliston,
M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.
Dy. Health Officer-J. A. Reardon Govt. Analyst-Dr. W. Bott Apothecaries-A. B. Leicester, M. W. La Porte, W. R. Angus, J. A. Reardon, H. J. Gibbs, W. A. Aeria, A. Hale, J. V. Pestana Public Vaccinator-C. Pang General Hospital, Sepoy Lines
Col. Surgeon Resident--W. Hoad House Surgeons-H. Walker, F.
Croucher
Matron-Sister St. Clothilde Pauper Hospital, Sirangoon Road
Colonial Surgeon-T. C. Mugliston Apothecaries--M. W. La Porte, W.
A. Aeria, J. V. Pestana Prison Hospital, Pearl's Hill
In Medical Charge--Dr. W. Hoad Apothecary-A. Hale
Lock Hospital and Govt. Dispensary In Charge-Dr. T. C. Mugliston Apothecary-A. B. Leicester
Outdoor Dispensary and Maternity
Hospital, Hill Street
Surgeon in Charge-C. H. Tripp Apothecary-W. R. Angus Matron--H. A. Hennessey Lunatic Asylum, Sepoy Lines
Medical Superdt.-Dr. W. G. Ellis Apothecary-H. J. Gibbs Matron-Sylvia Jackson
POLICE DEPARTMENT
Inspector-General Lieut.-Colonial
E. G. Pennefather Superintendent-E. H. Bell Assistant Supdt.-H. O. Newland
Do. --A. L. Stewart
Financial Assistant-T. H. Stevens Chief Inspector-F. K. Jennings Detective Inspector-G. Morris Inspectors-A. McGregor, J. Quin, J. Ballard, W. Maxwell, T.
Fairhurst
Chief Clerk-B. B. J. Rozells Clk and Interpreter-Lee Pan Hock Clerks-S. Chong Chin, Ong Han
Seng, S. C. Basil
Clerks to Inspector General-D. M.
Fernandez, L. Quan Sin
Inspr., Gunpowder Ord.-O. Morton Clerk, Excise Ord.-Noor Mamat Storekeeper Alexandra Powder Ma-
gazine C. Philipz
Clerk Powder Mag.-R. S. Edwards Inspector Weights and Measures-
F. G. Bateman
POST OFFICE-GENERAL
361
Postmaster-General--Noel Trotter Superintendent of Money Orders
and Savings Bank-A. Ällan Mail Assistant-R. A. Law Chief Clerk H. d'Almeida (acting) Marine Sorter-A. N. Cornelius Clerks A. J. Monteiro, A. Fletcher, W. Clarke, F. H. J. Leynard, A. D'Cotta, E. P. Holloway, W. W. Norris, Chew Chong Sim, J. Longue, W. W. Wilson, T. H. Nonis, T. W. Stubbs, Wee Boon Teck, F. A. Oliveiro, H. Hubbard, E Tong Seng, O Kim Swi, K. M. Supayen
Stamp Vendor--Wee Thian Seng Cashiers-Tan Beng Tek, Cheong
Choon Lay
Mail Officer-D. St. Maria Printer-C. Pereira
Head Postman-L. D'Roza Chinese Sub-Post Office
Sub-Postmaster-Ho Yang Peng Clerks P. de Cunha, S. Cheng Ghi Netherlands India Postal Agency
Agent-H. Warmsteker
Assistant-H. J. C. Heytman Clerk-G. C. Klyne
PRINTING OFFICE; Office of "Straits Set-
tlements Government Gazette "
Superintendent- H. L. Noronha; re-
sidence, 135, Thomson Road
Proof Reader--H. D. Noronha Chief Clerk--C. F. Monis Second do. --R. A. Monteiro Clerk, Stationery dept.-Ali Akbar Supdt. Job Printing-C. A. da Silva Foreman Compositor-D. Esbran Compositors--F. Vass, and 30 others
PRISONS DEPARTMENT
Inspector of Prisons, S. S.-E. M.
Merewether
Chief Warder-T. Guild Thirty-one European Warders First Clerk-W. W. Chopard Second do.-C. A. Evans Storekeeper and Printer--L. Rangel Clerk and Interpr.-Lo Kwan Yi Second do. -Seal An Seng Matron-Mrs. M. Stonehouse
PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT
(see also Penang and Malacca) Colonial Engineer, Surveyor General, and Comptroller of Convicts-Hon. Major H. E. McCallum, R.E., C.M.G. Deputy Colonial Engineer, Penang-
Capt. F. J. Anderson, R.E. Superintendent of Works and Sur-
veys-J. H. Callcott, C.E.
Do., Malacca F.S. B. Gaffney
302
SINGAPORE
Assistant Superintendent of Works,
Penang-D. E. Kenny Engineer S'vyr.-L. J. Baker (Perak) Clerk of Works J.C.Scharenguivel
Do. A. A. Minjoot Draftsmen-D. Nathaniel, W. Rose Overseers-C. Fernandez, E. D.
Hogan, P. Pasqual Supdt. Survey Officer-R. H. Young Surveyors, third grade-Chia Ong
Tin, J. Van Cuylenberg Surveyors, fourth grade-J. Francis,
C. O. Forrest, R. Kraal Storekeeper-J. J. de Souza Chief Clerk-F. O. Hendriks Clerks M.A. S. Grosse, C. Hyzelman
H. do Rozario, M. Zerner
REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT
Registrar General of Births and Deaths and of Mahomedan Mar- riages-M. F. Simon, M.D. Chief Clerk-L. J. Shepherdson Second do. -Shaik Abbas bin Alfoo Third do. -M. A. Patail
SAVINGS BANK
Manager-Noel Trotter, Postm'r-Gl. Superintendent-A. Allan
SECRETARIAT
Col. Secty.-J. A. Swettenham,c.M.G. Assist. Col. Secretary-A. P. Talbot Second do. -H. T. Haughton Chief Clerk-W. Suter
Second Clerk-W. P. Hale
R. J. Wilkinson
-A. H. Lemon
-H. W. Firmstone
-H. H. J. Gompertz -E.C. C. Howard
Passed Cadet
Do.
-R. P. Gibbes
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
-W. Carter
Do.
Do.
-C. J. Saunders
Do.
-J. M. Kindersley
Do.
---F. J. Hallifax
SUPREME COURT
-G. J. L. Litton
Chief Justice-W. H. L. Cox Puisne Judge-A. J. Leach
Do. -A.F.G. Law, Penang Clerk to Chief Justice-M. Rodesse Clerk to P. Judge, Pen'g-F.S. Brown
Do., Singapore-F. Salzmann Registrar-Charles E. Velge Deputy Registrar-V. Gottlieb Chief Clerk-W. Anderson Clerks-J. W. Dias, L. D'Cotta, C. J. Conceicão, W. M. Beins, Yeo Hock Hoe, P. S. Joseph Tamil Interpreter-J. A. Lincoln
Do. do. -Benjamin Pillay Malay do. -G. N. Symons
Assist. Interpreter-A. Phipps Chinese do. -Lo Man Ynk
do. --Goh Lye Quee
Do. Sheriff's Department
Acting Sheriff-M. Rodesse Bailiffs G. C. Scharnhorst, W. W.
Norris
Sheriff's Clerk-L. J. H. Rodrigues Official Assignee in Bankruptcy
Official Assignee-T. H. Kershaw Chief Clerk-J. King
Clerks-F. A. Oliveiro, E. F. Pestana Chinese Transltr.-See Chong Yeng Tamil Translator-C. M. Chelliah Registry of Deeds
Registrar-T. H. Kershaw Chief Clerk-J. Borgonah Clerks-Lee Guan Hock, S. Kylasum,
Chau Teck Hock
VETERINARY SURGEON
Govt. Veterinary Surgeon-P. S.
Falshaw, M.R.C.V.S.L.
GROOM, S. ROBERT, Barrister-at-Law, Ad- vocate, and Solicitor, 12, Raffles Place, and 2, Church Street, Malacca
S. Robert Groom, barrister-at-law
G. P. Stevens, barrister-at-law Swee Bee, B. Vitilingan Pellay, T.
Guan Tek, Peng Hok, clerks
GROVE COCOANUT ESTATE, The Grove, Tan-
jong Katong
R. Dunman, manager
GRUNBERG BROTHERS, Merchants 10, Raffles
Place
F. Grünberg (Europe) I. Shrager (Calcutta) C. Shrager
M. M. Grünberg
GUTHRIE & CO., Merchants, 11, Collyer Quay
Thos. Scott
John Anderson
Henry G. Millar, signs per pro.
A. J. Ross
D. W. Paterson
J. Catto
G. T. Batty J. Rainnie
A. H. Tregarthen A. H. Begg A. D. Machado S. Aroozoo Kho Tiang Bee Tan Boon Chin José Nonis Teo Boon Hee
Lim Koon Tye
Ngo Yam Cheang and others, clerk Teo Kye Guan, chief cashier Gan Eng Seng, chief storekeeper
SINGAPORE
London House-Scott & Co., 1, Whitting-
ton Avenue, Leadenhall Street
Agencies
Coutts & Co., London
Herries, Farquhar & Co., London Drummonds, London
London and Westminster Bank Donnell, Lawson & Co., New York Ulster Bank, Limited
British North Borneo Government Eastern and Australian S. S. Co., Ld. Shan Line of Steamers
Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. London Assurance Corporation London and Provincial Insce. Co. Triton Insurance Company, Limited Red Cross Mutual S. S. Insce. Assocn. Trafalgar Estate
The Tobacco Coy. of N. Borneo, Ld. Bundi Tin Mining Syndicate China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.
HAMMER & Co., Water Suppliers, 5, Flint St.
Widow of C. Hansen (Europe) Johann Tutein
HANSEN & Co., Merchants and Commission
Agents, 28, Malacca St.
J. A. Hansen
A. White
Ah Kong and others, clerks
HANSEN, J. A., Professor of Music and
Piano Tuner, 3, Victoria Street
HARTWIG & Co., Shipchandlers, Sailmakers, and Auctioneers, 4 and 5, Flint Street
F. von Hartwig
H. C. Verloop
J. Mühlenhein Yeo Ban Choon Agency
Netherlands New Guinea Trading Co.
HIEBER & Co., G., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, 3, d'Almeida Street
H. Frank (Europe)
W. Koger
A. Dürler
E. Swee San
HILCKES, HELD & Co., Merchants, 4, Rc-
binson Road
E. Held
M. Hilckes (Hamburg)
Ernst Jorre
HILTY & CO., Merchants and Commission
Agents, 1, Malacca Street
J. Rud. Hilty
E. Lanz, signs per pro. F. Walspe
J. Gois
Teo Hong Lim, cashier
Kee Siang, storekeeper
Agency
363
Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg
HINNEKINDT, E. & H., Merchants, 2, Flint
Street, and 1, Boat Quay
Henri Hinnekindt E. Hinnekindt
L. H. Hinnekindt, Jr. M. Hinnekindt
L. Hinnekindt
Agency
"Cia. Trasatlantica, Royal Spanish Mail
HOGAN & Co., Engineers, Contractors, Iron
and Brass Founders, Mirban Road'
H. C. Hogan
N. E. Hogan, foreman
E. P. Cazalas, do.
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-
PORATION, Collyer Quay
G. W. Butt, manager
W. A. Oram, act. sub-manager
J. D. Taylor, acting accountant
J. J. H. Orman, assistant accountant
C. Evans,
do.
E. Des Vœux,
do.
W. S. Nicholls,
do.
H. A. F. Denny,
do.
F. T. Koelle,
do.
H. A. Tozer
do.
A. M. Fernandis
F. Bateman
E. H. Desker
S. Especkerman
HOOGLANDT & Co., Merchants, Boat Quay
W. H. Diethelm (Europe)
W. Stiefel (Europe)
P. C. Hoynck van Papendrecht
W. Naef, signs per pro. F. Ammann
H. Hooglandt J. van Lohuizen R. Moss
R. Jeremiah
Branch Houses :-
W. H. Diethelm, Zurich Diethelm & Co., Saigon
Agencies
Bank of Rotter lam Netherlands India Discount Company Eastern Mortgage Bank
Joint Underwriters' Union, Amsterdam Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Neth. India Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Queen Insurence Company French Underwriters
Royal Neth. Petroleum Co., Langkat
364
SINGAPORE
HOON KEAT & Co., Merchants and Store-
keepers, 25, Raffles Place
Tan Gin Hock
Tok Choon Gwan, assistant
Tan Hoon Seng and others, clerks Wee Teong Siew, cashier
Agency
Singkep Tin Maatschappij
HORMUSJEE PESTONJEE & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents, 8, Raffles Place
R. Pestonjee
N. H. Pestonjee (Bombay)
B. B. Eranee (Penang) Branches: Nowrojee Byramjee & Co., Bombay; Chapsee Damjee, Calcutta ; Rustomjee Pestonjee & Co., Penang
HÔTEL DE L'EUROPE, Esplanade: Tel Ad
Europe
F. Fischer, manager J. F. de Conceição
HÔTEL DE LA PAIX, 3, Coleman Street
P. H. M. Kahleke, proprietor and mgr.
HOWARTH, ERSKINE, LD., Civil, Mechanical and Electrical Engineers, Boilermakers, Bridge Builders, Iron and Brass Founders, Shipbuilders and General Contractors, Liverpool Rd., River Valley Rd.; Town Store, Battery Rd.; and Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Tel. Ad. Erskine
J. J. MacBean, M.I.M.E., manag. dirctr. Peter Stormont, manager A. Emolie Benzie, secretary
Charles Foster, civil engineer
G. E. Thomas, M.I.E.E., electrical engr. Wm. Henderson, shop foreman R. C. Marshall,
Jas. Snodgrass,
draughtsman
do.
T. Wotherspoon, assistant do.
John Elmslie, foundry foreman F. Pollock, assistant
J. de Cruz, storekeeper
A. Macdonald, town store
HUTTENBACH BROS. & Co., Merchants, 12
Collyer Quay
August Huttenbach
Ludwig Huttenbach (London)
Jos. Heim (Penang)
W. Ewald sign per pro.
H. Hilton f
P. Zimmer
E. F. Gros
J. Stüler
Yeo Swee Hee
Ee Choon Bok and others
Branch Houses: Huttenbach Bros & Co., Penang Huttenbach & Co., 6, Fen- church Avenue, London, E.C.
Agencies
British and Foreign Marine Insurance
Palatine Fire and Accident Insce., Co. Br. North Borneo Development Corpn. Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Ld.
JAMES, HORATIO GAY, Broker and Commis-
sion Agent, Battery Road
Agency
66
Scottish Equitable Assurance Society
JANSZ, R., M.B., C.M., Physician and Surgeon, Barganny House," Oxley Hill, and Cen- tral Dispensary, 47, Hill Street
"JAWI PERANAKAN," Malay Newspaper,
241, Victoria Street
Inchi Soyah, proprietrix
Inchi Topah, manager and editor
JELEBU MINING AND TRADING Co, LD.
Directors--F. P. Joaquim, J. Anderson,
A. Reid, W. A. Greig
Huttenbach Bros. & Co., general agents
JEWISH SYNAGOGUE, "MAGAIN ÁBOTH
See under Churches and Missions
JOAQUIM BROS., Advocates and Solicitors J. P. Joaquim, F.R.G.S., barrister-at-law John P. Joaquim,
do. do. (Malacca)
S. P. Joaquim,
J. W. Cashin, clerk
JOSEPH, SOLOMON S., Opium and Gunny
Broker, 35, Raffles Place
JUSTICES OF THE PEACE for Singapore
J. Anderson
J. O. Anthonisz E. H. Bell
J. Blair
R. N. Bland
R. Bowman
A. H. Capper
C. E. Crane
C. G. Craufurd, R.N.] W. A. Cuscaden
C. Dunlop
J. B. Elcum
W. G. Ellis, M.D.
W. Evans
J. Finlayson
A. Gentle
A. J. Gunn
G. T. Hare
H. J. Harmer E. C. H. Hill E. Hogge W. E. Hooper Hon.E.E.Isemonger,
T. S. Kerr
T. H. Kershaw J. T. Leask J. Lyall
E. M. Merewether
Hon.Mjr.H.E.McCal- lum, R.E., C.M.G.
J. Miller
Dr. T. C. Mugliston Hon. G. S. Murray H. O. Newland
H. A. O'Brien C. G. Paterson Lt.-Col. E. G. Penne-
father
F. G. Penney H. J. H. Riccard H. N. Ridley Seah Liang Seah Dr. M. F. Simon A. L. Stewart C. Stringer C. Sugden A. P. Talbot Tan Jiak Kim Tan Keong Saik T. S. Thomson C. B. S. W. Thorpe Dr. C. L. H. Tripp Hon. H. Trotter H. B. N. C. Trotter C. E. Velge
SINGAPORE
KATZ BROTHERS, Merchants, Commission Agents, Storekeepers, Tailors and Watch- makers, Corner of Bonham and Kling Streets and 1, Raffles Place
H. Katz (Frankfort) Hch. Bock
Louis Katz Sigmund Katz
A. Loeb, signs per pro.
B. Wagner
G. Gansloser
L. Goldschmid, Sr.
L. Goldschmid, Jr. P. Robinson, tailor
E. Robert, watchmaker Th. Oehlers, and others
Branch Houses: H. Katz & Co., 49, Lime Street, London; H. Katz, 76, Mendels- sohnstrasse, Frankfurt 0-M.; Katz Bros., Penang
Proprietors of Teban Louisa Estate Do. Teban Pepper Estate
Agencies
"Asiatic Steam Navigation Company
Prussian National Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Mannheim Insurance Company Straits' Ice Company
New Singapore Íce Company
KELLY & WALSH, LD., Publishers, Printers, Bookbinders, Stationers, Music Sellers, Newsagents, Tobacconists, 5, Battery Rd.
Thos. Brown (Shanghai), director Geo. Brinkworth, manager
Jas. McGill
F. W. Fowler
J. Rodrigues
KHORY & BRYDGES, Advocates and Solici-
tors, 9, Raffles Place
Eduljee Jamsetjee Khory E. E. H. Brydges, M..
Muncherjee Pallonjee, chief clerk Voon Kon Shoon, cashier Chua Beng Chan, costs clerk
Tan Tee Cheng, court clerk Mohamed Ally
S. Gooroosamy
Lee Chan Kee and others, clerks
KIAM TECK Long & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents, 184, Middle Road
Chan Teck Hee
Low Kioh Chiang (Bangkok)
Tan Ah En
Branch House in Bangkok
KIM CHING & Co., Merchants, 28, Boat Quay Tan Cheng Gay Neo, as Executrix of
Estate of late Tan Kim Ching Chua Kim Keat, manager
Tan Swee Hong
Branch House at Bangkok
365
KIM SENG & Co., Merchants, 9, Boat Quay
Tan Beng Gum
Tan Beng Guat, Malacca
Tan Jiack Kim
Tan Jiak Chuan, signs per pra
"KOH YEW HEAN," Press, 100, 101, 102,
Teluk Ayer Street
Lim Kong Chuan, proprietor
Chew Ann Jian, manager
KUMPERS & Co., Merchants, 17, Collyer Quay
A. Kessler
W. Kessler
Lo Tiam Hook Siew Cheng Liam Long Seng Whatt
Agencies
Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-
panies of Berlin and Dresden Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Manchester Fire Assurance Company
LADIES' LAWN TENNIS CLUB
Hon. Treasurer--Hon. A. P. Talbot Hon. Secretary-W. Egerton
LAMBERT & Co., G. R., Photographers,
Gresham House, 186, Orchard Road
Alex. Koch
F. Hofer H. Schübel F. Agassis
Miss Besagoiti T. A. Rodrigues
Branch Firm, Bangkok
LAMBERT BROTHERS, Coach Builders, Sin- gapore Carriage Works, and Livery Stables, 194, Orchard Road
Estate of R. Lambert, proprietor, Th. Sohst and W. Lambert, executors W. Lambert, manager
F. A. Hendricks
C. Stivens, foreman
LANDAN, M., Pineapple Preserver, 95, Al-
bert Street
Adolph Landan
LANYAHDO, A. M., Merchant & Commission.
Agent, 158, Middle Road
LATHAM, HAROLD, Stock and Share Broker,
18, Battery Road
"LAT PAU," Chinese Daily Newspaper, 21,
Malacca Street
See Ewe Lay, proprietor
See Hock Lian, manager Yeap Kwei Woan, editor Teng Gan Pin, sub-editor
366
SINGAPORE
LAWSON, LYON & Co., Engineers, Office, 15,
Battery Road: Tel. Ad. Lawson
John Lawson, res. "Bidadari," Seran-
goon Road
Edward M. Lyon
LEONG FONG CHEONG & Co., Chop "San Kwe Tye," Timber Merchants and Pro- prietors of Saw Mills, 49, Cecil Street and Tanjong Rhoo
Leong Choo Koon Leong Kah Choon
LIM LAN & Co., Chop "Swee Tye," Mer- chants and Comn. Agents, 65, Boat Quay
Lim Eng Guan Lim Chin Swee
Lim Eng Yong
Yap Kong Cheow, Gwee Tong Watt
Chin In Leong, cashier
Agencies
Sarawak and Singapore Steamship Co. Hueng Sing Steamship Co., Ld. Penang Khean Guan Insurance Co.
LIND, GEO. AD., Exchange and Share
Broker, 13, Raffles Place
LITTLE & Co., LD. JOHN, Merchants, Store- keepers, and Commission Agents, Raffles Place, and 10, Pancras Lane, London
M. Little, managing director, London S. R. Carr, director,
do.
W. Hutton, managing director, S'pore E. S. Russell, director
R. Little,
do.
C. W. Banks, secretary
W. Blunn
H. G. Diss
H. J. Mouland
C. A. Paton
R. Charlton
R. Scoular
A. E. Austin G. A. Diss
E. Wallace E. A. Swan F. C. Wreford A. W. Russell C. H. Taylor A. Fox
LOWELL, A. R., Barrister-at-law
LOWELL, JOHN, Planter and Rentier, Boud- doh Estate and 3, Castle Lodge, Oxley Rd.
D. Adams, manager on estate
LYALL, JAMES, Exchange, Share and General
Broker, and Agent, Change Alley Agency
Positive Govt. Security Life Assur. Co.
LYON & Co., J. M., Civil and Mechanical Engineers and Contractors, Albion Engine Works, Beach Road, Campong Glam; Office, 6, Flint Street, opposite Post Office
J. M. Lyon
J. Smith, Sr., foreman 'blacksmith J. Smith, Jr., shop foreman Luah Siew Suan, cashier Yeo Kim Tim Lua Sin Suan
MCALISTER & Co., Shipchandlers. Sail- makers, Engineers' Furnishers, Govern- ment Contractors, Australian Merchants, and Shipping Agents, Battery Road and River Valley Road
F. Warrack
A. Cumming
A. H. Stephens, assistant W. Newman.
C. V. Stephens,
H. M. Parkes,
do.
do.
do.
J. Fletcher, storekeeper
Colin Hodge, sailmaker
G. T. Mackie, engineering assistant A. P. Williams, shipping canvasser W. Bishop,
do.
do.
A. L. Koenitz, bookkeeper L. F. de Souza, clerk G. W. Holloway, C. A. Neubrouner, do. H. M. Armstrong, do.
R. Koenitz,
J. B. Reutens,
do.
do.
Neo Ewe Ho, shipping clerk
Neo Ewe Kiang, typewriter
Tay Tze San, produce storekeeper
Chua Choo Keng, cashier
Tang Teng Bee and others store
assistants
Agencies
Clan Line of Steamers
A. Currie & Co. India-Australia Strs. North Queensland Insurance Co.
MCKERROW & Co., WM., Merchants, Boat
Quay
Wm. McKerrow (London)
Douglas W. Lovell
W. C. Southam
G. D. N. MacCunn
T. R. Miles
N. D. Jansz
Chan Cheng Kang
Tay Siew Leng
Agencies
South British Fire and Marine Insce. Scottish Provident Institution
Pulo Lyang Coffee Estate
MACKERTOOM, J. G., Commission Agent, 8,
Robinson Road
SINGAPORE
MACKIE, D. D., Consulting Engineer and
Marine Surveyor, 11, Sophia Road
MALAY COLLEGE
Head Master-
Assistant Master-Husein
MALAY PENINSULA PROSPECTING COMPANY,
LIMITED, 3A, Raffles Place
Directors-J. Anderson, Alex. Gentle,
Arnot Reid
A. J. Gunn, secretary
MALAY PRESERVING Co., Pine Apple Pre- servers, 7, Beach Road; Office, Cavanagh Bridge
D. Musso, secretary
G. Gaggino & Co., general agents
MANASSEH & Co., S., Merchants, 37,
Raffles Place
Selleh Manasseh (Calcutta) Saul Jacob Nathan
Edward Nathan
MANSFIELD & Co., W., Steamship Owners
and Agents, Prince St.
A. P. Adams
J. E. Romenij
J. G. Berkhuysen, signs per pro.,
(Sandakan)
F. Nawton
E. Anderson
G. W. Hennings
J. Vizconde
J. A. D. Gush
J. T. Monteiro
H. J. Grose
M. J. Bateman
W. A. Darke
A. Jackson Ban Seng
Wee Choon Lim Lao Chin Siew Lim Tiang Kee
Goh Cheng Moh Pin Teck
Wee Joo Moh Lim Kian Teo
Choa Cheng Yan
F. M. Darke, pilot and overlooker W. E. Moulsdale, superintendent A. Kitching, assistant do.
Agencies
Ocean Steamship Company East Indian Ocean Steamship Co. National Steamship Company China Navigation Company Straits S. S. Co., managing agents Reliance Marine Insurance Company
MARINE CLUB, Raffles Sq.: Tel. Ad. Marine
President-R. H. Dunmall Vice President-R. Allan
Hon. Secretary-W. R. Park Hon. Treasurer-J. H. Drysdale
367
J. P. Kilgour, ast. secy, and manager
MARTIN & Co., M. S., Merchants and Agents,
3, Cecil Street
M. M. Zorab (Sourabaya) J. G. Joakim,
do.
Jas. A. Mesrope, do. M. S. Martin
A. M. Zorab, (Sourabaya)
Chang Seng Kee
Branch House; Zorab, Mesrope & Co.,
Sourabaya, and Bali
MASONIC
MASONIC CLUB
President-The R. W. D. G. M. Vice-President-J. P. Joaquim Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-W
Makepeace
Asst. Sec. and Treas.-N. J. Sarre
MASONIC HALL BUILDING FUND
Trustees-Wor. Bros. J. P. Joaquim,
A. Knight, G. A. Derrick, G. Thompson, S. R. Carr
Hon. Sec.-W. Bro. E. E. Steele Treasurer-G. A. Derrick
DUNLOP MASONIC BENEVOLENT SOCIETY President-R. W. Bro. Sir C. B. H.
Mitchell, G.C.M.G.
Vice-President-W. Bro. E. J. Khory Treasurer-W. Bro. E. J. Khory Secretary-Bro. C. W. Hewgill Trustees W. Bros. J. P. Joaquim, T. De M. L. Braddell, W. E. Hooper, Bro. J. M. Daly
DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF THE EASTERN
ARCHIPELAGO
D. G. M.-R. W. Bro. Sir C. B. H.
Mitchell, G.C.M.G.
D. D. G. M.-W. Bro. J. P. Joaquim D. G. S. W.-W. Bro. E. Ormiston D. G. J. W.-W. Bro. E. A. Barnett D. G. Pres. B. of G. P.-W. Bro. T. de
M. L. Braddell
D. G. Regr.-W. Bro. W. Makepeace D. G. Treasr.-W. Bro. W. J. Napier D. G. Secretary--W. Bro. E. E. Steele
LODGE ST. GEORGE, No. 1,152
Worshipful Master-W. J. Napier Im. Past Master-E. Ormiston Senior Warden-J. B. Matthews Junior Warden-F. M. Elliot Treasurer-G. A. Derrick Secretary-J. P. Joaquim
"
DALHOUSIE ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER,
No. 509, B.D. 1,850
Z.-M. E. Comp. W. Allen
368
H.-E. Comp. W. Makepeace J.-E. Comp. E. Ormiston Scribe E.-A. W. Bean
SINGAPORE
LODGE ZETLAND IN THE EAST, No. 508
Worshipful Master-E. E. Steele Im. Past Master-W. Makepeace Treasurer G. Thompson Secretary A. Barker
CHAPTER MOUNT CALVARY IN THE EAST,
No. 47, ROSE CROIX
M. Wor. Sov.-Geo. Thompson
Do. elect-C. H. L. Tripp, M.D. First General-S. R. Robinson Second General-J. F. Morgan Prelate G. A. Derrick, P.M.W.S. Treasurer-1. Knight, P.M.W.S. Recorder A. Barker
"STAR OF THE EAST" PRECEPTORY AND
PRIORY, NO. 85
E. Preceptor-E. Sir Kt. E. E. Steele Registrar--E. Sir Kt. S. R. Robinson
>>
"EDALJEE KHORY LODGE OF MARK
MASONS, No. 436
Worshipful Master-E. Ormiston Im. Past Master-G. A. Derrick Senior Warden-W. Makepeace Junior Warden--J. D. Stewart Treasurer E. J Khory Secretary-L. J. Chater
MAYNARD & Co., LIMITED, Chemists and Druggists, "Straits Dispensary," 14, Battery Road, and at Penang
H. G. McKilligan, chemist, manager M. E. Manook, acting secretary
MEDICAL HALL, Chemists and Druggists,
opposite Post Office
M. Wispauer, oberapotheker, proptr.
S. Meyer, apotheker
MENKE & Co., WM., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, 15, Raffles Place
Wm. Menke (Europe)
O. Keil, signs per pro.
Alex. Franzen
M. Krüger
Lim Swee Guan
L. Chin Kiat
Cheong Tek Lan, and others
MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED
27. Raffles Place
Hon. G. S. Murray, acting manager
E. Ormiston, accountant
A. P. Bullen, assistant accountant J. Steuart,
do.
J. L. Scheerder, chief clerk
B. G. de Souza
Chia Hood Thean, head shroff
MERCANTILE PRESS, 24 Raffles Place
B. H. Especkerman, proprietor
MERCIER & Co., A., Fruit Preservers and Commission Agents, 87 and 88, Tanjong Pagar Road
MERQUI PEARLING Co., LD., 18, Battery Rd. Directors-A. H. Raeburn (chairman), A. N. Van der Pals, R. Pustau, A. Cumming, S. R. Robinson Secretary-Harold Latham
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-CIE. DES, 1,
d'Almeida Street
A. de Bure, agent
R. Brasier de Thuy, chief assistant F. Lin, Chin Geok, clerks Marikan, cashier
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION-See under
Churches and Missions
MEYER, ABDULLA, Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent, 27, Kling Street
Abdulla Meyer
Meyer A. Meyer (absent) J. Å. Meyer
H. A. Meyer
Chan Cheng Kiat
MEYER BROS., Merchants and Commission
Agents, 30, Raffles Place
Manasseh Meyer
Elias Meyer (Calcutta)
R. Sassoon S. N. Menahim O. Elias
H. A. Harmen
Lim Tee Seng
E. R. Elias, cashier
MEYER & Co., M. A., Merchants and Com- mission Agents, 27, Kling Street: Tel. Ad. Hayeem
M. A. Meyer
Branches: Meyer & Co., Sourabaya; M.
Hayeem & Co., Sandakan
MILITARY
STAFF
Mjr-General Commanding H.M. Forces in Straits Settlements-Mjr-General H. T. Jones-Vaughan, C.B.
D. A. Adjutant Gl. S. S.-Major T. E.
Compton, Northamptonshire Regt. Officer Commanding Royal Artillery--
Lt. Col. R. H. W. Plunkett Commanding Royal Engineer-
Lt. Col. J. du T. Bogle
Principal Medical Officer--Bgde. Surg.
Lt.-Ĉol. N. B. Major
Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Capt.
H. O. E. Parsons, D.A.C.G. of O).
SINGAPORE
District Paymaster, Straits Settle-
ments Lt. Col. L. R. Dowdall Church of England Chaplain-Rev. E.
J. Frayling
Presbyn. Chaplain-Rev. G. M. Reith Rom. Cath. Chaplain-Rev. E. Gasnier Wesleyan Chaplain-Rev. F.H. Morgan Gar. Adjt. Lt. R. II. Isacke, 5th Fus. Chief Clerk-Staff Q-M. Sergt. J. Shaw Clerks-Corpls. W. Coe, Radford
ROYAL ARTILLERY
Commanding Royal Artillery S. S.- Lieut.-Colonel R. H. W. Plunkett ; t; res., 6, Upper Wilkie Road Adjutant-Lieut. N. D. Cochrane Inspector of Ordnance Machinery-
Lieut. Denis Paul
25 Company, Southern Division
Major-J. J. Swinton Captain-M. H. B. Raby Lieutenant-R. H. Parker
Do. -H. R. V. de Bury
38 Company, Southern Division
Major-E. C. Wace, D.S.O. Captain--W. L. Warren Lieutenant-J. T. MacDougall
Do. -A. J. R. Greene
Singapore Company
Lieutenant-J. G. M. Watson Subadar-Jevalla Singh Jemadar-Ashmat
ROYAL ENGINEERS
Lieut. Col.-J. du T. Bogle, C.R.E. Major-H. P. Knight Lieutenant-F. G. Guggisberg
Do. -R. F. Jelley Do. ---A. J. Woodroffe
Do. -A. Hardcastle
Assistant Surveyor-G. J. Wright
Do.
-G. W. Sayer
INFANTRY-NORTHUMBERLAND
FUSILIERS, Second Battalion
Lieut.-Colonel
W. F. Way......
Majors
H. E. Buchanan
R. C. A. Pennington (D. A.
(5TH)
.22 Feb. '92
.23 Apr. '90
A. G. Musketry, India)..22 Feb. '92
Hon. C. Lambton
J. S, L. Armstrong
Captains
.21 Jān. '95
.27 Jān. '95
J. F. Riddell (depôt) ......18 Nov. '89 C. E. Keise-Falconer (Staff
College)
.22 Feb. '92
E. W. Fletche
.15 Dec. '92
F. G. Casson ..
.17 Oct. '94
P. S. Wilkinson
.27 Oct. '94
A. W. C. Booth
.21 Jan. '95
A. F. Dawkins Lieutenants
R. H. Isacke....
A. G. M. Jozer .....................
369
..27 Jan. '95
.10 Apr. '90
{
6 Dec. '93
14 May '84
W. Somervelle (adjutant)22 Feb. '92
H. S. Ainslie..... C. Yatman (depôt) H. E. B. Leach........ T. A. C. Someville A. J. B. Percival S. M. Binny Second Lieutenants
F. S. Dawson S. S. Hamer H. S. Toppin C. H. M. Lennox
L. A. F. Dawson W. F. Weld
Hon. Lt. and Qr.-Master
T. Thompson...
.11 May '92 18 Sept. 92 8 Feb. '93 .17 Oct. '94 .27 Oct. '94
.27 Jan. '95
17 Dec. '92 26 Apr. '93 .20 Feb. '95 6 Mar. '95
29 May '95
29 May '95
.17 Apr. '89
ARMY PAY DEPARTMENT, Pearl's Hill
District and Station Paymaster and
Treasury Chest Officer--Lt.-Col. L. R. Dowdall, Staff Paymaster Paymaster-Major W. J. F. Morgan
(Royal Irish Regiment) Clerks-S. Q.-M. Sergt. H. Hender- son, Qr.-Mr. Sergt. W. Walton, Sergt O. T. Harrison, Corpl. F. A. Salmon, Army Pay Corps
ARMY SERVICE CORPS; Office, Pearl's Hill Officer Commanding A. S. Corps S. S. and Superintending Transport Officer-Lt.-Col. J. W. B. Parkin In charge of Barracks and Transport -Capt. and Q.-M. R. H. Robinson Expense Store Accountant, Pearl's Hill-Supr. Bar'k Sergt. W. Allen Expense Store Accountant, Tanglin
-G. W. Walker
Principal Clerk-H. E. Gois Clerks E. F. Rodrigues, A. Albu- querque, H. Angus, A. Pestana
ARMY MEDICAL STAFF; Office, Ft. Canning Brigade Surgeon Lieut.-Colonel N.
B. Major, S.M.O.S.S.
Surgn.-Capt.-F. J. Greig, Tanglin
Do.-M. L. Hearn, Penang Do.-C. A. Lane, Fort Canning Do.-P.J.R.Nunnerley, Blakaninat
ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT; Ord-
nance Office, Pearl's Hill
Senior Ordnance Store Officer, S. S. -Capt. H. D. E. Parsons, R. West Surrey Regt., D.A.C.G.O. Conductor-J. Shaw, o.s.c.
Foreman-S. Q.-Mr. Sergt. F. Hayes
Do. A. W. Alleway
370
SINGAPORE
Senior Clerk-Lce. Corporal B. J.
Collingwood, o.s.c. Clerks-F. Allen, E. da Silva Armourer Sergt.-H. W. Rasdill
MISSIONARIES-See under Churches
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHIA, Merchants, 8,
Battery Road: Tel. Ad. Mitsui
I. Ono, manager
S. Odagaki
T. Mikimoto
W. Tomotsune
Agencies
Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Ld. Miji Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Miike and other Coal Mines
MOINE, COMTE & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, 4, Change Alley
D. Moine G. Comte
MONTEIRO, W., Undertaker, 159, Middle Rd.
MOSES & Co., "The Standard Photographie
Studio," 4, Orchard Road
M. C. Moses, proprietor
K. Fielberg, artist
MOTION & CO., JAMES, Watch and Chrono- meter Makers, Jewellers, and Opticians, Flint Street
Wm. Lawson
D. Maw, compass adjuster
MUGLISTON, T. C., Physician and Surgeon,
Colonial Surgeon and Coroner
Singapore Dispensary Co., Raffles Place
MUMFORD, NEWMAN, Engineer Surveyor to Lloyd's Register, and Consulting En- gineer, 8, Cavanagh Bridge Road
MUNICIPALITY
Commissioners-A. Gentle (president), The Inspector General of Police, W. Nanson, Hon. T. Shelford, J. P. Joaquim, M. Meyer, Seah Leang Seali, G. T. Hare, Tan Jiak Kim, A. C. Moses
SECRETARIAT
Secretary and Assessor-J. Polglase Financial Assistant-F. J. Benjafield
HOUSE AND ASSESSMENT DEPARTMENT
Bailiff-A. W. Clarke
Chief Clerk-J. A. de Souza Clerks-J. Klassen, J. E. Ross, Khoo Soon Eng, J. Gabriel, F. J. Cornelius, P. Berry, S. Gulamhusen, A. P. Krishnasamy, L. Bun Seng, Khoo Ann Chye
Assessment Inspector--C. W. Johnson Do. Cashiers-Tan Chin Watt, H. Somapah
Taxes Cashier-Akbar
Iuspr. Private Carriages--G. F. Lowe
WATER RATE DEPARTMENT
Chief Clerk-R. Sobrilo
Clerks S. Sobrielo, H. J. A. Capel Bailiff J. S. Francisco
Cashiers-Lim Cho Seng, Song Siam
Long
HACKNEY CARRIAGE DEPARTMENT
Registrar-W. E. Hooper
Deputy Registrar-S. P. Joaquim Inspector-E. S. Goodland
Do. (for Outdoor Staff)-F. W. Jones: Sub-Insprs.-W. Penson, J. W. Hentig Storekeeper-Joseph D'Cunha Interpreter-Lim Lian Hong
Clerk and Cashier-Tan Hin Seng Clerks-A. Marcus, Wee Teck Swee
SUPPRESSION of Rabies Department
Superintendent-G. P. Owen Ward Inspectors--J. C. Neubronner,,
W. Goularte
Clerk-W. Ramasamy
CONSERVANCY DEPARTMENT
Acting Municipal
Newton, A.M.I.C.E.
Engineer--H..
Office Superin endent and Clerk of
Works--D. M. Martia
Chief Inspector of Roads-V. Murgasu Inspector of Town Cleansing-Ơ. A..
Christiansen
Overseer of Works-E. Lemercier Inspector of Suburban Roads-A.
Kasinather
Assistant Draughtsmen and Surveyors -G. Saverinad, E. Oliveiro, A. F. Cornelius, S. Thillinather, J. Jambu, F. Minjoot, C. John, B. Edwards Clerks A. Kandasamy, V. Ramasa- my, Soh Tim Piow, D. Asiruvadam, Woon Hong Chin
Inspector of Buildings-J. Cook
Do. -J. Lammers Overseers of Buildings-A. E. Laver,
C. Sculley
Inspector of Public Grounds-H. Capel Regstr. Chtn. Cemetery-C. R. Seegar
HEALTH OFFICER'S DEPARTMENT
Health Officer-W. C. Middleton, M.B.. Chief Inspr. Nuisances-G. W. Hearn Inspectors-T. A. Pereira, T. E. Allen,,
C. Olsen, Wm. Moshergen, J. Simon,. J. Monteiro
Inspectors' Clerk-Khoo Meng Joo Inspr. of Burial Grounds-J. M. Beins: Inspector of Markets-J. C. Cotter
MUNICIPAL STORE
SINGAPORE
Superintendent J. M. Ess Assistants-F. X. Monteiro, S. Tambiah
WATER SUPPLY DEPARTMENT
Superintendent in charge of Mains
and Services-W. E. Nash Overseers do.-P. Jacobson, J. Minjoot, D. T. Yzelmann, M. Thiseira, P. B. Pereira
Engineer Pumping Stn.-W. Coveney Assistant do. L. F. Holmburg Superintendent Impounding Reservoir
-G. Andrew
Superindt. of Filters-C. E. Keyworth
MUTUAL PHILANTHROPIC ASSOCIATION
President-Wee Keng Ho
Hon. Secretary-Ang Kim Cheng Hon. Treasurer-Soh Peng Lim
NATHAN & RAHAMIM, Exchange and Share
Brokers, Raffles Place
E. Nathan
R. J. Rahamim
NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ,
(Netherland Trading Society), 14, Col lyer Quay: Tel. Ad. Gardona. Head Office, Amsterdam
H. W. C. van Cattenburch, manager
J. L. Ludolph, accountant
J. A. van Dinter, assist. accountant D. A. C. Verspijck,
J. F. van Rees
J. H. Onck
D. Pos
J. M. Kempen A. Engel
RO. Norris
H. Schreuel
S. B. Lange
G. W. P. Guest
R. E. Tessensohn
Ann Lock
Leow Tiang Quee
do.
Low Chang Whatt, cashier Tan Sing Kue, godown keeper Sub-Agencies, Medan and Penang
NEW HARBOUR DOCK Co., LIMITED
Paterson, Simons & Co., agents J. Sellar,, manager
J. McHardy, superdt. shipwright W. Kelso, assistant shipwright A. Noble,
do.
T. Arthur, superdt. engineer
J. Piper, assistant
do.
N.Weatherstone,engr's draughtsman
J. Cook, blacksmith J. Skene, coppersmith J. Brook, boilermaker J. McIntosh,
do.
J. S. Robertson, accountant in town
S. Cockburn, clerk at dock
R. T. Reid,
E. A. Pereira,
do.
do.
Loh Kim Lin,
do.
do.
Loh Kim Tek,
Ang Toon Whatt, do.
Tan Boon Seng, timekeeper
371
NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,
in Liquidation, 10, Collyer Quay
Drew and Napier, attorneys for The
Straits for liquidator
NEW SINGAPORE DISTILLED WATER ICE
Co., LIMITED, 98, Sungei Road
Director-J. D. Myer (Batavia) W. Webster, M.I.M.E., manager
NIBLETT, WM. CHARLES, Barrister-at-Law,
Advocate and Solicitor, 2, Raffles Place
Wm. Percy Cork, managing clerk
"DOCTOR NOBLE & Co.," Dental Surgeons,
4 Battery Road
J. W. Noble (Hongkong) F. H. Bowers
Herbert Poate (London)
NOORDIN & Co., M. M., Merchants and Commission Agents, 193, Cecil Street; Head Office, Penang
Salehbhay Dawood Khan
M. M. Noordin (Penang)
NORTH CHINA INSURANCE CO., LIMITED,
23, Raffles Place
R. H. Beauchamp, acting agent
NOVELTY STORE, 79, Brass Bassa Road Miss M. Edwards, proprietrix
NOWROJEE & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents
Piroshaw C. Vakeel
D. R. Digaria
OIL MILLS (SINGAPORE), Bukit Timah Road;
Office, 2, Bonham Street
F. Engler (Europe) Rob. Engler
C. R. Dalmann, manager Wm. Gutcher, engineer W. Schmidt, assistant Wee Chin Leong, clerk
OPIUM AND SPIRIT FARMS for 1895-6-7; Chop "Ban Chen Bee," 27 to 34, Telok Ayer Street
Tan Kheam Hock,) managing partners. J. W. Cashin. J Spirit departmt. Cheah Chen Eok, farmers and prin- Cheah Choo Yew, Gan Ngoh Bee, cipal managers
372
SINGAPORE
OOSMAN, J. M., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 18, Malacca Street
Hajee Oosman Abba (Bombay) Alleebhoy Shaik Abdoolrahim, manager
Abbasbhoy Alleebhoy
Chan Kock Leong
ORIENTAL TELEPHONE AND ELECTRIC COM- PANY, LIMITED; Offices and Exchange, Change Alley and Killiney Road
OUR LADY OF LOURDES CHURCH-See under
Churches and Missions
PAHANG RIVERS COMPANY, LIMITED, in
Liquidation, 3A, Raffles Place Alex. J. Gunn, liquidator
PAHANG SEMANTAN JELLEI SYNDICATE, LD.,
3A, Raffles Place
Alex. J. Gunn, secretary
PAHANG SERAU LIPIS COMPANY, LIMITED,
3A, Raffles Place
Alex. J. Gunn, secretary
PATENT PAINT COMPANY (SINGAPORE);
Works, Bukit Timah Road
Bun Hin & Co., agents S. Sorensen, manager
PATERSON, SIMONS & Co., Merchants, Prince
Street, Collyer Quay
W. Paterson (London) H. M. Simons, do. T. Shelford, C.M.G., M.L.C. W. G. Gulland (London) C. Stringer Cosmo G. Paterson
G. Muir, signs per pro.
H. M. Simons, Jr., `do.
H. P. Bagley
W. H. Shelford
D. P. MacDougall G. Paterson
A. Somerville
J. Holloway
H. P. Cork F. G. Reutens
C. F. Oliveiro
O. E. Rae
W. A. Pereira
J. Peters
Agencies
Johore Government Sarawak Government
Eastern Mortgage and Agency Co. Union Line of Steamers
Ben Line of Steamers
Gibb Line of China-Australian Strs. Nippon Yusen Kaisha
Northern Pacific Steamship Co. Alliance Assurance Company Guardian Life Assurance Company
Globe Marine Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Scottish Amicable Life Insurance Co. England Assurance Institution New Harbour Dock Company, Ld. China-Borneo Company, Limited Pahang Corporation, Limited Pahang Kabang, Limited
Batu Pahat Coffee Company, Limited
PEREIRA, J. d'A., Horticulturist and Florist, and Exporter of Orchids; Nursery, Oxley Road; Offices, 26 18, Orchard ́ Road, Tanglin
PENGERANG PLANTING COMPANY, LIMITED Directors-Hon. G. S. Murray (chair-
man), W. Hutton, E. J. Nanson W. W. Bailey, managing director
P. W. Parkinson, assist. manager Alexr. J. Gunn, secretary
PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI- GATION COMPANY; Office, 1, Collyer Quay; Wharves, New Harbour
F. Ritchie, acting agent
L. S. Lewis, chief assistant A. W. Whitlow, assistant G. F. Marchant, pilot Sang Hoot Kiam, cashier J. M. Rodrigues, clerk
K. Tiang Bee, shipping clerk E. Goonetilleke, wharfinger W. Teng Hock, collector W. Mong Seng, clerk T. Gim Tuan,
do.
T. Hoon Siang, do.
PERSEVERANCE ESTATE, Essential Oil Ma- nufactory, and Pine Apple Preservers, Changhie Road
Mrs. C. E. Allen, proprietrix
C. H. Allen, manager
J. Allen
PERTILE, VAN DER PALS & Co., Merchants-
G. Pertile
A. N. v. Gilse v. der Pals
W. Schwarz
Franz Kayser
Carl Linow
PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY-SINGAPORE President---W. G. St. Clair Vice-President―J. F. Craig Act. Hon. Treasurer-J. Polglase Hon. Secretary-J. Polglase Hon. Librarian-W. Makepeace
PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY OF "ST CECILIA " President and Treasurer-Vy. Rev. Ca-
non E. F. Delouette
Choir Master-G. S. Reutens Organist-P. A. Reutens
SINGAPORE
Assistant Choir Master and Organist
-J. B. N. da Cruz Secretary A. J. de Conceição
PHIPPS, A. J., Snr., Broker, Raffles Place
PILOT BOARD
President-Capt. C. Q. G. Craufurd, R.N. Members-Capt. John Blair (absent), Capt. M. H. John, Hon. T. Shelford, C.M.G., Geo. King, J. Finlayson (act.) Pilots-M. H. John, J. C. Davies, A. H. Tilly, F. M. Darke, T. Mackie, E. K. Craig, J. F. Vincent, G. F. Marchant
PORTUGUESE MISSION-CHURCH OF "ST.
JOSEPH"-See under Churches
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND, CHINA MISSION See under Churches & Missions
POWELL & Co., Auctioneers, House and Estate Agents, 20 and 22, Raffles Place
John Lloyd' Charles Dunlop H. Coghlan J. Carvalho F. W. Valberg
J. W. Angus Cheow Keat
Tan Ting Choon, storekeeper Tan Keng Siong, cashier
Agency
Lancashire Fire Insurance Company
PRAKKE, J. C., Butter and Cigar Merchant and Commission Agent, 43, Raffles Place
PRIVATE DISPENSARY, 105, Waterloo Street
N. G. Samy
R. Jansz, M.B., C.M., consultg. physn. K. Sinna Samy
N. Verasamy
PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES-See
under Churches and Missions
PROTECTION OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN-
SOCIETY FOR THE
Patron-H.E. The Governor Committee-The Protector of Chinese (ex officio chairman), the Consul General for China,
Lee Cheng Yan, T'chun Chun Fook, Wee Kim Yam, Tan Jiak Kim, Gan Eng Seng, Ng Kwai Pho, Chin Ah Pat, Au Yu Theng, Lim Ho Tuan, Tan Hap Seng, Tan Eng Cheng, Seah Song Seal
PUTTFARCKEN & Co., 26, Prince Street
(). Puttfarcken (Hamburg)
Th. Sohst
Max. Puttfarcken
C. Eckardt, signs per pro R. Kindervater
H. Schaefer
(). Fölzer Alfred Solst A. Stegmann (). Jaeger
C. Beierstorff
E. Rudeloff
Yee Chan Guan, and others Agencies
373
North German Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Schweiz Marine Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Deutscher Rhederei Verein zu Hamburg
RAFFLES HOTEL, 2 and 3, Beach Road
T. Sarkies A. Sarkies
M. S. M. Sarkies M. Joakim
C. Chater
Branches: Raffles Tiffin Rooms
Eastern and Oriental Hotel, Penang Sea View Hotel, Penang
RAFFLES INSTITUTION
Patrons H.E. The Governor, The Chief
Justice, The Bishop of Singapore Assistant do. ---F, dó Rozario Trustees-The Colonial Secretary (pre- sident), The Colonial Chaplain (vice- president), The Principal Civil Me- dical Officer, C. B. Buckley, A. Gentle, J. Anderson, Rev. G. M. Reith, J. Miller, Tan Jiak Kim, Hon. Dr Lim Boon Keng, H. H. Eschke, J. Finlayson
Hon. Secretary-Rev. G. M. Reith Boys' School
Principal-R. W. Hullett, M..A. Acting do.-J. W. Benskin Girls' School
Head Mistress-Miss Stanton
RAFFLES LIBRARY AND MUSEUM, Stamford
Road
Committee-Hon. Colonial Secretary (chairman), H. N. Ridley, Hon. J. K. Birch, A. H. Lemon, Rev. G. M. Reith, W. J. Napier, W. Nanson Curator and Librarian-R. Haintsch,
PH.D.
Taxidermist-L. A. Fernandis
Library Clerk-E. J. Vierra, M. Abas
RAJBHOY & Co., H., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, 15, Raffles Place
Allybhoy Adamjee
Karimbhoy Tyebally
Tyebally Hakimjee
374
SINGAPORE
RAUB AUSTRALIAN GOLD MINING COM- PANY, LIMITED; Head Office, Brisbane ; Branch Office, 3A, Raffles Place
Local Directors-John Anderson, Hon.
G. S. Murray
G. A. Derrick, local secretary
RAUTENBERG, SCHMIDT & Co., Merchants, 4,
Cecil Street
C. Sturzenegger (Schaffhausen) Martin Suhl (Hamburg)
R. Klünder,
do.
Robert Morstadt (Penang) C. A. Rauch
Paul Haffter, signs per pro. A. Seumenicht,
O. Blass
K. Oldörp
P. Suter
F. Karpe R. Schmidt
J. Waldburger
A. Sander
H. Hartogh
R. Götte
John von Bargen
J. C. Rodrigues
do.
Branches Schmidt, Kustermann & Co.,
Penang
Schmidt & Kustermann, Hamburg Agencies
Deutsche Bank, Berlin Bremen Underwriters Antwerp Underwriters
Deutsche Rück und Mitversich Ges. D. D'pschiff Rhederei (Kingsin Line) Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navgn. Co. China Coast Navigation Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich German Transport Insce. Company Sjo Assurans Foreningen (Finland) Providentia Insce. Co. of Frankfort Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim Neuer Schweiz Lloyds Wintherthur Frankfort Marine Insurance Company Allgemeine Versich. Ges. "Helvítia"
RAVENSWAY & Co., Marble Merchants, 187,
Orchard Road
RAVENSWAY, J. C. v., Collector and Ex- porter of Orchids, 187, Orchard Road
RECREATION Club-SingAPORE
Committee E. Tessensohn (president), P. A. Reutens (vice-president), S. Mowe (hon. treasurer), P. I. Wood- ford (hon. secretary), R. Ryan (captain), A. Decker, D. M. Martia, P. McIntyre, H. S. Finck, C. A. Ribeiro
RECREATION CLUB-STRAITS' CHINESE,
Dunman's Green
President-Tan Hup Seng
Hon. Secretary-Tan Chew Kim Assistant do. Soh Peng Lim Hon. Treasurer-China Hood Sang
REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED,
5, d'Almeida Street
F. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co., agent
RIBEIRO, C. A., Auctioneer, 43, Raffles Pl.
RIBEIRO & Co., C. A., Stamp Dealers and Commission Agents, 15, Battery Road
C. A. Ribeiro
G. E. Anthonisz
H. N. Holloway W. N. Fletcher
J. L. Nonis
F. A. Especkerman
RIBEIRO, M., Broker, Auctioneer, and
Shipping Agent, 15, Battery Road
RIGOLD, BERGMANN & Co., Merchants and
Commission Agents, 2, Change Alley
Bernard Rigold (London)
Geo. Bergmann. Armin Diez
H. Cooke
Khoo Kim Tea
do.
Fong Lim Siow and others London: B. Rigold & Bergmann, 82,
Bishopsgate Street Within
Branches: B. Rigold & Bergmann,
Bombay and Calcutta
RILEY, HARGREAVES & Co., Engineers,
Founders, Shipbuilders, and Contrac tors, Merchant Rd., Kampong Malacca, and at Kwala Lumpor
J. Millar
R. Allan
A. Richardson G. M. Preston
T. C. B. Miller, bookkeeper A. G. Maartensz, clerk J. Stewart, shop foreman Louis MacEwan, moulder W. Donald, draughtsman R. Wilson, foreman shipwright J. Batchelor, foreman boilermaker S. Stubbs, storeman
J. H. Drysdale, town store
ROBERTSON, T. MURRAY, M.D. EDIN., M.R.C.S.
45, Raffles Place
ROBINSON & Co., Drapers, Milliners, Dress.
makers and Tailors, 23, Collyer Quay
E. K. Robinson (London)
S. R. Robinson
A. W. Bean, signs per pro.
E. K. Flower
J. W. Dando J. Bentley W. R. Fox W. Cloke
T. A. Ephraims
A. Vaz
S. Stubbs M. Fontaine
Mrs. Beal
Miss Martin
Miss Welner
SINGAPORE
RODYK & DAVIDSON, Advocates, Solicitors,
and Notaries, 4, Raffles Place'
C. B. Buckley
E. J. Nanson, B.A.
Wm. Nanson, B.A., F.S.A.
F. M. Elliot, B.A., solicitor
Low Cheng Chuan, bookkeeper J. D. Stuart, managing clerk P. I. Woodford, Leow Boon Seang
J. L. Eber
Chok Sin Chook
Koh Saik Lwee
Cho Pek Ghay
do.
Tan Ek Lin and others
ROOKE, MRS., Milliner, Dressmaker and
Draper, 43A, Raffles Place
E. C. Kraal Miss F. Basagoiti Ong Leng Seng
ROWING CLUB-SINGAPORE
President-E. J. Nanson Vice-President-E. Scott-Russell
Captain-A. Robertson
Hon. Treasurer-J. B. Matthews Hon. Secretary-M. Rodesse
ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY-STRAITS BRANCH President-Rt. Rev. Bishop Hose Vice-President-Rev. G. M. Reith
Do., Penang-D. Logan Hon. Secretary-R. J. Wilkinson Hon. Treasurer-J. Anthonisz
SAILORS' HOME, North Bridge Road
Committee-Hon. J. A. Swettenham, C.M.G. (chairman), C. B. Buckley, John Blair, Ven. Archdn. Perham, H. Eschke, T. C. Bogaardt, G. Lavino, E. Spencer Pratt, Inspector General
of Police
Hon. Secretary-C.Q.G. Craufurd, R.N. C. Phillips, superintendent
T. S. Butler, steward
ST. ANDREW'S CATHEDRAL
ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION-See under
Churches and Missions
375
ST. ANTHONY'S SCHOOLS (under the Portu- guese Mission), corner Middle Road and Queen Street
Manager-Vy. Rev. J. J. Baptista
Head Teacher-Miss M. Lemon
ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION, conducted by
the Brothers of the Christian Schools
Pro-Director-Rev. Bro. Patrick
ST. PETER AND ST. PAUL'S CHURCH-See
under Churches and Missions
SALZMANN, E., Professor of Music, Eber
Road, Oxley Road
SARKIES & MOSES, Merchants, Raffles Place
A. C. Moses
N. C. Moses
P. N. Massang
Agencies
Apear & Co.'s Calcutta-Hongkong Strs. Union Marine Insurance Co., Lď.
Standard Marine Insurance Company Union Assurance Society (Fire & Life)
SAVINGS BANK-See under Govmt. Depts.
SCHOMBURGK, C., Exchange and Share
Broker, 28, Malacca Street
SENG WHAY & Co., Importers of Stores ;
chop "Eng Yap Seng," 43, Kling Street
Tay Hoon Liong, executor
Tay Kum Lim,
do.
Ông Sea Sin, clerk Hong Kim Eng, do. Wee Achee, cashier
SEPOY LINES GOLF CLUB
Committee-Hon. A. J. Leach (presi- dent), Hon. Major McCallum, R.E., C.M.G. (captain), J. R. Innes (hon. treasr.), Dr. F. Croucher (hon. secy.), Dr. J. T. Leask, A. P. Talbot
SETH, P. J., Broker, 30, Commercial Sq.
SHEKURY, G. J., Broker and Commission
Agent, 8, Battery Road
SHOOKER, A. S., Merchant and Commission
Agent, 3, Raffles Place
A. S. Shooker
Khoo Kim Yang, clerk and cashier
SIMON, M. F., L.D.S. EDINR., Principal Civil Medical Officer, Surgeon Dentist, Hos- pital, Sepoy Lines
SINGAPORE AERATED WATERS FACTORY, Ba- rugh & Co., 43, High Street; Office, 7, High Street: Tel. Ad. Barugh
G. P. Nicholson, mang. propr. (Europe)·
376
R. W. Dunn, manager
SINGAPORE
W. M. Foreman, assistant manager B. H. Buxton, bookkeeper
A. Owen
SINGAPORE & STRAITS AERAted Water Co.
John Fraser, proprietor
D. C. Neave,
do. and manager
A. Morrison, superintendent John S. Neave, accountant
M. S. MacMillan, assist. supdt.
SINGAPORE BRICK WORKS, Sirangoon and
Balestier
J. Fraser
J. Cumming
J. Flanagan
SINGAPORE CLUB
Committee R. W. Braddell (chair- man) A. P. Adams, G. W. Butt, W. G. Greig, Ad. Laspe, J. W. B. MacLaren, Hon. J. Burkinshaw, C. Sugden, Hon. G. S. Murray
W. Buchanan Smith, secretary
H. E. A. Valberg, clerk
E. W. Klyne,
do.
SINGAPORE DISPENSARY COMPANY, LIMITED,
40, Raffles Place
T. C. Mugliston, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.
J. McKenzie, manager and secretary
S. Hok Seng
Tok Teng Chew, bookkeeper
SINGAPORE EXCHANGE, Exchange Buildings Committee C. Stringer (chairman), J. Finlayson (deputy chairman), John Anderson, J. Miller, A. Laspé, Max Puttfarcken, C. Sugden Alex. J. Gunn, secretary
SINGAPORE FREE PRESS AND MERCANTILE ADVERTISER, Daily Newspaper with Weekly Mail Edition, Change Alley: Tel. Ad. Advertiser
W. G. St. Clair, proprietor and editor W. Makepeace, proprietor and mangr.
Wm. Craig, reporter
L. S. Smith, bookkeeper
SINGAPORE AND STRAITS FRUIT PRESERV-
ING Co.
SINGAPORE PRESERVING CO., Manufactory, 160-2, Bencoolen Street; Offices, 13, Robinson Road
L. J. Chater & Co., proprietors
SINGAPORE INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,
in Liquidation
Liquidators-J. F. Craig, J. Fraser, J.
P. Joaquim
SINGAPORE LAnd Company, 2, Prince St
Directors-R. Craig (chairman), CH.
Crane, C. Stringer, W. J. Napier A. W. Lermit, secretary
SINGAPORE PATENT VARNISH Co., Manu- factory, 75, Princep Street; Office, 13, Robinson Road
L. J. Chater & Co., proprietors
SINGAPORE PRESS, Raffles Place
Thos. Trusty, proprietor
P. Trusty, compositor
SINGAPORE SLIPWAY AND ENGINEERING COMPANY, LIMITED, Tanjong Rhoo; Office, 6, Collyer Quay
Directors-C. Stringer, J. Blair, J.
Seller
C. P. Derrick, secretary
J. Stephen, acting manager Chua Seng Choo, cashier F. A. Thomasz, clerk
F. Rodrigues,
J. DeWitt,
do.
do.
SINGAPORE AND STRAITS PRINTING OFFICE
John Fraser, proprietor
D. C. Neave, do.
and manager
T. G. Scott, superintendent John S. Neave, accountant
SING PO, Chinese Daily Newspaper, 100,
191, 102, Teluk Ayer Street
Lim Kong Chuan, proprietor Lim Hock Seng, manager Su Kie King, editor
Ong Huoy Gee, sub-editor
SISSON, ARTHUR JAMES, Advocate and So-
licitor, Raffles Place
C. W. Hewgill, advocate and solicitor Tan Tye Koon and others
SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY
TO ANIMALS
President-Jas. Miller
Committee-Dr. Leask, A. Gentle, J.
Miller, A. P. Talbot, Dr. Middleton Hon. Secty. Dr. W. R. C. Middleton Agent and Inspector-E. F. Paglar,
215, Queen Street
Hon. Vty.Surgn.-P.Falshaw, M.R.C.V.S
SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL-See
under Churches and Missions
SOLDIERS' AND SAILORS' HOME, 51, Hill St.
Hon. Secretary-Rev. R. W. Munson
E. T. Snuggs, manager
SOMERVILLE, F. G., Exchange Broker, 9,
Collyer Quay
SINGAPORE
SOLOMON, ELIAS, Merchant and Commission Agent, 9, Raffles Place: Tel Ad. Elias
Elias Solomon
M. E. Issayick Lim Teck Chun
SOUZA & Co., E. L. M. DE, Shipping Agents and Brokers, 140, South Bridge Rd. E. L. M. de Souza ; res. 213, Queen St.
Goh Chaing Eng
Ho Ah Fatt
SPORTING CLUB-SINGAPORE
President and C. of C.-C. Sugden Hon. Secretary-G. P. Owen
STERN & Co., MAX, Merchants, 31, Raffles
Place, and 7, Robinson Road
E. S. Ali Cohen, manager
STIVEN & Co., Merchants, Boat Quay and
Battery Road
A. W. Stiven
A. H. Raeburn
D. Stuart Carmichael
J. J. C. de Souza
H. Rodrigues
R. Pereira
J. Rodrigues
F. A. Rodrigues
Wee Teng Kee, cashier
Wee Teng Hong, and others
Agencies
London and Westminster Bank Bank of Montreal
Ulster Bank, Limited
North British and Merc. Insce., Life Phoenix Fire Office
STRAITS CYCLE AGENCY, 15, Battery Road:
Tel. Ad. Cyclist
John Lawson
Edward M. Lyon
STRAITS ICE COMPANY, LIMITED, River
Valley Road and Serangoon Road
Thos. Aspinall, superindg. engineer Katz Bros., general agents
STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED
Head Office, 2, Finlayson Green
Directors-Hon. T. C. Bogaardt (chairman) T. S. Thomson, D. W. Lovel, Lee Cheng Yan, P. C. Hoynck v. Papendrecht, Hon. G. S. Murray
A. S. Murray, secretary Gibson Ferrier, acting secretary
A. R. Catto, assistant
E. W. S. Morren, do.
J. B. Robertson, do.
W. W. Bird,
L. Davis,
do.
do.
London Office, 2, Change Alley,Cornhill
377
Agencies
Comml. Union Assce. Co. Ld., (Marine) Merchants Marine Insurance Co. Ld. Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld.
STRAITS PHARMACY, 3, Battery Road
E. W. Schmidt, manager
STRAITS PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY
President-Hon. W. R. Collyer, M.A. Secty.and Treas.-Rev.G. M. Reith, M.A.
STRAITS PROVIDENCE ASSOCIATION (for maintainance of Widows and Orphans), 98, Waterloo Street
President-H. D. Chopard
Vice President-J. C. Pestana Hon. Treasurer-A. S. Desker Hon. Secretary-D. M. Martia
STRAITS SETTLEMENTS ASSOCIATION, SINGA-
PORE BRANCH
President-C. Stringer
Vice-President John Anderson Hon. Secretary-W. J. Napier
Committee W. G. St. Clair, J. P. Joaquim, W. Nanson, Rev. G. M. Reith, J. Burkinshaw, J.Blair Tan Jiak Kim, Lee Cheng Yan
STRAITS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED, 8,
Boat Quay
Directors-Hon. T. C. Bogaardt (chair-
man and general manager), Tan Jiak Kim, Lee Cheng Yan, Tan Keong Saik
P. A. Reutens, secretary
Lee Keng Kiat, sub-manager Choo Sian Kum
C. Peter
S. Siddon
Ong Yong chuan
F. M. Darke, marine superintendent
STRAITS TIMES, Daily Newspaper and STRAITS BUDGET, Weekly Issue, Finlay- son Green
Mrs. Cameron and Arnot Reid, proprs.
Arnot Reid, editor
S. Jeffrey, assistant editor A. A. O'Reilly, sub-editor
STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LIMITED, 17,
Collyer Quay
Jas. Sword, managing director H. Muhlinghaus, do.
C. S. Crane, assistant
Pulo Brani, Smelting Works
J. Carrol, manager
H. A. Thomson, assistant H. Harris, assayer
R. M. Barley, J. H. Farr, J. Wills, R. Rowe, J. Penberthy, smelters
J. Metcalfe, foreman constructor
378
SINGAPORE
SWAN & MACLAREN, Civil Engineers, Architects and Surveyors, Chartered Bank Buildings
A. A. Swan, A.M.I.C.E., B.SC. J. W. B. Maclaren, A.M.I.C.E.
R. A. J. Bidwell, architect
R. W. Crighton,
G. Everett,
do.
do.
W. Munay, inspector
T. Dorasamy, Sim Boon, S. Sinnappi,
and others, draughtsmen
SWISS RIFLESHOOTING CLUB, Balestier Road
President-P. Haffter
Vice President-W. Merz
Hon. Secretary-J. Schudel
SYME & Co., Merchants, Collyer Quay
R. Jardine (London)
J. Ross (Glasgow) James Graham (Glasgow) R. J. Paterson (London) J. F. Craig
H. M. March (Batavia)
A. M. McNeil
J. Graham, Jr.
H. S. Finck J. W. Haffenden E. Rappa
J. J. D'Souza
Branches: Ker, Bolton & Co., London and Glasgow; Ker & Co., Manila and Iloilo; Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia and Sourabaya
Agencies
Brown, Shipley & Co. Lloyd's, London
Liverpool Underwriters' Association Scottish Union and National Insce. Co. Scottish Imperial Insurance Company National Marine Insurance Assocn. Punjom Mining Company, Limited Malayan (Pahang) Concession Co., Ld.
TABAQUERIA UNIVERSAL, Cigar Merchants,
8, Raffles Place: Tel. Ad. Urrutia
G. de Urrutia
F. d'Almeida
Tan Kim Soon
TANGLIN CLUB
Committee-W. A. Cadell (president), H. Fort (vice-president), F. M. Elliot, J. W. B. Maclaren, F. D. Mactaggart, W. R. C. Middleton, E. Ormiston Hon. Treasurer-J. G. Mactaggart Hon. Secretary-J. Graham
TANJONG PAGAR DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED,
Office, 6, Collyer Quay
Directors-Thomas Scott (chairman), A. Laspe, J. Finlayson, A. P. Adams, C. Sugden, Hon. T. C. Bogaardt, C. A. Rauchs
John Blair, general manager
W. M. Robertson, assistant do. A. Stephenson, secretary
Town Office
R. H. Padday, accountant D. P. Davies, sub-accountant A. Desker, chief clerk
S. R. de Souza, H. E. Leicester, Koh Tiang Hoe, Soh Peng Lim, Soh Hean Chiang, W. D. Reutens, R. W. Lewis, S. Eber, F. de Souza, S. de Conceição, J. J. d'Rozario, L. L. Lee, Chia Tiam Watt, H. D'Souza, F. M. Danker, clerks Soh Hong Soon, cashier Graving Docks
W. Wright, shipwright G. Milne, assistant do. C. Fittock, do.
do.
A. Blankenheym, A. Roch, A. d'Ro-
zario, clerks
G. Thompson, storekeeper
L. da Silva, assistant storekeeper S. Jansen, D. D'Souza, E. Rodrigues,
L. L. da Silva, clerks
E. J. Streiff, supdt. of Co.'s police Wharves
W. B. Haffenden, wharf superintdt. F. H. Brooksbank, H. A. Berry, R.
Vander Beck, E. Biggs, wharfingers R. J. Jacobs, J. Farmer, D. M. d' Souza, G. Bacon, W. L. Col- ledge, warehousemen
Lee Loon Kee, water service clerk V. C. Monteiro, telephone clerk Lee Tian Lye, chief Chinese clerk Goh Keng Hood, assistant
Engine and Boiler Works
do.
N. R. Swan, superintendt. engineer A. Louden, senior foreman of shop R. Black,
C. V. Wishart
do.
W. P. Basagoiti, outdoor foreman G. Brock, boilermaker
L. McLean,
do.
R. Carruthiers, do.
J. McIntyre, blacksmith W. Dykes, coppersmith
C. W. Gomes, J. Cunningham, A, Sharp, J. Lennon, D. Hendry, J. Gartshore, J. Wright, R. Black, Jr., turners and fitters
N. V. Jeremiah, time-keeper Graving Docks-Victoria Dock, Albert
Dock
Steam Tugs "Bangkok," "Sunda," "Mer-
cury," and 4 Steam Launches
London Agency, 1, Whittington Avenue, E.C.; L. Fraser, secretary to committee
TANJONG PAGAR LAND COMPANY, LIMITED,
in Liquidation
J. Anderson,
G. A. Derrick, joint liquidators
SINGAPORE
TAN KIM TIAN & SONS, Merchs., 1, Prince St.
Tan Hap Leong
Tan Hap Swee
Tan Kong Chye, shipping clerk Tan Choo Wee
Tan Siang Loo, corresponding clerk Wee Siew Ghee, cashier Branch House, Cotie (Celebes) Owners Steamers
66
'Giang Ann," Capt. G. G. Follett "Celestial," Capt. Wm. Courtney "Penang," Capt. A. Dunlop Agency
Sin Giang Eng Hin Estate
TEBRAU PLANTING COMPANY, Johore
Jas. Lyall, secretary
TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA; Offices, 5 and 6, Prince Street
do.
W. Grigor Taylor, general manager Walter Judd, acting Electrical Department
J. C. D. Jones, A.M.I.C.E., elecn. in chief J. H. D. Jones, acting
do.
A. C. M. Weaver, electrician
J. C. H. Darby, assistant electrician W. R. Young,
R. Black,
D. Wells,
H. Warren,
do.
do.
do.
do.
S. Hancock, engineer, cable depôt W. J. Sutton, cable hand
J. Evans, cable jointer and storek'per E. Rye,
do.
Workshop Department
J. C. Cuff, electrical engineer B. L. Frost, mechanician
A. C. Rodrigues, storekeeper
Station
W. C. Langdon, superintendent W. Brownridge, clerk in charge E. de Facieu, J. C. Fonceca, supvrs. S. V. Dick, H. T. Foston, F. P. Kohlhoff, C. V. Ryan, C. L. Clerk, E. Evans, A. B. Č. Doyle, D. M. Dent, A. R. Duckworth, E. S. Fonceca, R. E. Lazar, C. W. Bab- bington, F. W. H. Heaps, B. M. Woolcombe, R. J. L. Wright, J. F. Wright, F. P. Wheeler, L. A. Irving, W. F. Morgan, G. E. White, C. Middleton, A. Sullivan, E. J. Thoy, J. G. Firth, operators R. D'Cotta, accountant
J. L. D'Souza, counter clerk B. Buchanan, P. Pereira, assist. do. Maintenance Steamer "Sherard Osborn"
C. O. Madge, commander
R. H. Dunmall, chief officer
W. M. Ladds, second officer, acting J. Newhorn, chief engineer (absent) E. C. Borghese, second do.
Maintenance Steamer "Recorder"
R. Brereton, commander
379
G. D. Rushton, chief officer W. S. Fawcus, second officer, acting J. W. Wheelwright, chief engineer H. Beckwith, second engineer
THOMAS, G. E. V., Consulting Electrical
Engineer, Government House
THOMAS, ORLO V., M.I.E.E., Electrical Engr.
TRAFALGAR ESTATE,
ESTATE, Pongol District, Serangoon Road
Jas. Guthrie, Trustees of late Jas. Guthrie Davidson, and Guthrie & Co., proprietors Guthrie & Co., agents
TULLI BROTHERS, Merchants, Commission and Shipping Agents, and Fruit Pre- servers, 1, Queen Street
A. S. Tulli, manager
TRIPP, C. LL. H., Physician and Surgeon FOWLIE, P., M.B., C.M.
Offices, Maynard & Co., 14, Battery Rd.
UNION HOTEL, North Bridge Road
Mrs. Goldenberg, proprietrix and mgr.
C. Mühlberger, bandmaster
VACUUM OIL COMPANY, Manufacturers of Petroleum Lubricants, Battery Road: Tel. Ad. Vacuum
W. A. Dowley, manager
F. Walker
J. Van Blesurjk Ris
C. J. Tyndale Lea
G. J. Davies
A. H. M. Wiseman
W. A. Williamson
G. L. Baldwin
A. B. Blanco S. Grigorieff J. Goudie
VASI, ABDUL KADER HUSENALLY, Mer- chant and Comn. Agent, 17, Malacca St.
H. A. Cader, manager
VICTORIA HOTEL, 5, Beach Road
Jos. Kleinmann, proprietor
VOLUNTEER ARTILLERY (SINGAPORE)
Commandant-Hon. Major H. E. Mc-
Callum, R.E., C.M.G. Captain R. Dunman
Do. -A. P. Talbot Lieutenant-W. G. St. Clair
Do. -C. J. Davies
Do.
Second Lieutenant-E. M. Merewether
--G. A. Derrick Act. Adjutant-Lt. N. D. Cochrane, R.A.
380
SINGAPORE
Hon. Paymr.-F. W. Barker, hon. capt. Hon. Surgeon-Dr. T. C. Mugliston Sergeant-Major-W. Skam
WAFFORD & Co., W. A., Commission Agents,
High Street
W. A. Wafford
D. B. Wafford (London)
"WANSENG," (chop) Merchants. 107, 108.
Havelock Road
Estate of late Cheang Hong Lim Cheang Jim Hean, manager, executor
and trustee
Cheang Cheow Lian Neo, executrix
Cheang Jim Chwan, assist. manager Cheang Jim Kheng, assistant Choe Sin Seang,
do.
Lim Kwee Eng, Chinese bookkeeper Cheang Chong Hwee, building supdt. Low Thuan Locke, English clerk N. W. Cashin, rent distrainer Choe Han Tiong, bill collector Tan Boon Gim, Chinese clerk
Property in Gardens
"Moh Lim Huin.," River Valley Road "Ban Kee," Havelock Road
"Keat Chwar," River Valley Road
Agrippina of Cologne..
OFFICES
"Siew Chuan," Tanglin Road "Hock Siew Huin.," Alexandra Road "Liat Kong Lwan," Tanglin Road "Joo Ee Huin.," Pasir Panjang Road "Hock Leng Huin.," Tanjong Pagar
WARDLE & Co., JOHN, Manufacturers and Merchants, Manchester and Macassar
Chas. A. Frane, signs per pro.
WAVERLEY HOTEL, 59, Hill Street
Jas. McGill
John Lawson
Alex. Lewis, manager
WHAMPOA & Co., Commission Agents, Warehousemen, and General Merchants, 57, Cecil Street
Hoo Seng Woon
Tehun Chun Fook, signs per pro.
Hoo Cheong Theng,
do.
Hoo Siong Yip and others
WHITE & GRANT, Brokers, 32-2, Raffles
Place
Robert White F. H. Grant
INSURANCE OFFICES
Allgemeine Transport Versicherungs Ges., Vienna... Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Helvetia". Alliance Assurance Company
Allianz Marine Insurance Company Munich Antwerp Underwriters
Aschen-Leipziger Versich. Actien Ges., Aschen Assicurazioni Generali of Trieste.. Atlas Assurance Company (Fire)
Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Gesellschaft. Baloise Fire Insurance Company
Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company. Bayerischer Lloyd, Munich.
Bremen Underwriters..
Boards of Underwriters, New York, Baltimore,
Boston, and Philadelphia
British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company. British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company. Canton Insurance Office.....
Cassa Marittima of Genoa...
China Fire Insurance Company.. China Traders' Insurance Company.
Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire and Life)... Commercial Union Assurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Company (Marine). Consolidated Marine Cos. of Berlin and Dresden...... Consolidated Marine Cos. of Berlin and Dresden Deutsche Rück und Mitversicherungs Ges., Berlin... Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Gesellscheft Deutscher Lloyd Transport Versicherungs Ges. Deutscher Rhederei Verein zu Hamburg.
Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Vers. Actien Gesellschaft...
AGENTS
Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co.
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. D. Brandt & Co. Borneo Company Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. H. Brauss & Co. Hooglandt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Oo. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co.
Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Huttenbach Bros. & Co. Boustead & Co. Borneo Company Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Boustead & Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co. S. F. Clark, manager Straits Insurance Co. Kumpers & Co. Behr & Co.
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn. Meyer & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Behin, Meyer & Co.
SINGAPORE
INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued
England Assurance Institution.....
Equitable Life Assurance Society of U. S. A. Federal Marine Insurance Company, Zurich.. La Fiducia Sigure of Genoa
Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg..
...
La Foncière (Cie. Lyonnaise d'Assur. Mar. Réunie.. La Foncière Pester Versicherungs Gesellschaft.... Fortuna, Allegemeine Versicherungs Actien Ges. Frankfort Marine Insurance Company Frankfort Marine Insurance Company French Underwriters
General Marine Insurance Company, Dresden.. Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin.
German Marine Insurance Association
Paterson, Simons & Co. Borneo Company
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Borneo Company Hilty & Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co Behn, Meyer & Co.
Hooglandt & Co.
Behr & Co.
Behn, Meyer & Co. A. Barker
German Transport Insurance Company, in Berlin... Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.
Globe Marine Insurance Company.
Guardian Life Assurance Company..
Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company
Hamburg Board of Underwriters.. Hanseatischer Lloyd, Hamburg Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company. Hongkong Fire Insurance Company. Imperial Fire Insurance Company. International Lloyd, Berlin,
Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company. Joint Underwriters Union at Amsterdam. Lancashire Fire Insurance Company. Liverpool Underwriters' Association Lloyd's, London.....
London and Lancashire Insurance Company London and Provincial Insurance Company. London Assurance Corporation......
London Guarantee and Accident Company
Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company, Hamburg.
Manchester Fire Assurance Company
Mannheim Insurance Company.
Mannheim Reinsurance Company
Man On Insurance Company..
Marine Insurance Company, London
Paterson, Simons & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. D. Brandt & Co. Guthrie & Co. Barlow & Co. Behin, Meyer & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Hooglandt & Co. Powell& Co. Syme & Co.
Syme & Co.
Boustead & Co. Guthrie & Co.
Guthrie & Co. Boustead & Co.
Behn, Meyer & Co. Kumpers & Co. Katz Bros.
H. Brauss & Co. Bun Hin & Co.
F. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co.
Marine and General Mutual Life Assurance Society F. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co.
Merchant Marine Insurance Company
Straits Insurance Co. Boustead & Co.
Mitsui Bussan Kaisha
Behn Meyer & Co.
National Board of Marine Underwriters, New York Behn, Meyer & Co.
Merchants Marine Insurance Company..
Miji Fire Insurance Company
Münchiner Ruckversicherungs Gesellschaft.
National Marine Insurance Association.
Netherlands Fire Insurance Company
La Neuchateloise, at Neuchatel.....
Syme & Co. Hooglandt & Co.
Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insurance Company Hooglandt & Co.
Neuer Schweiz Lloyd, Wintherthur. Neuer Schweizerischer Lloyd Versicherungs New York Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company (Fire and Marine) Niederländ Allgemeine Versicherungs Ges., Tiel...... Nieder Rheinsche Gueter Assecuranz Ges. in Wesel.. North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North British and Mercantile Insurance Co. (Life)... North China Insurance Company North German Fire Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Company. Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life) Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life)........
Behn, Meyer & Co Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Beln, Meyer & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer& Co. Stiven & Co. R. H. Beauchamp Puttfarcken & Co. McAlister & Co. Behr & Co. Crane Bros.
381
382
SINGAPORE
INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges., Mannheim Palatine Fire and Accident Insurance Company Penang Khean Guan Insurance Company. Phoenix Fire Office
Positive Government Security Life Assurance Co.... Providentia Insurance Company of Frankfort... Prussian National Insurance Company of Stettin Queen Insurance Company..
Record of American and Foreign Shipping
Red Cross Mutual S. S. Insurance Association... Registro Italiano of Genoa.......
Reliance Marine Insurance Company
Rheinisch Westphaelischer Lloyd at M. Gladbash Rhenania Versicherungs Actien Ges., Cologne... Rotterdamsche Lloyd
Royal Exchange Assurance, London
Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool (Fire and Life) Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company Schweiz Marine Insurance Company
Scottish Amicable Life Insurance Company. Scottish Equitable Assurance Company.. Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Scottish Provident Institution
Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Sjo Assurans Foreningen (Finland).
Societe Riunite d'Assicurazione Genova....
South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company Standard Life Assurance Company Standard Marine Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Insurance Office, London Sun Life Assurance Company
Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Company . Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company Triton Insurance Company
Union Assurance Society (Fire and Life) Union Insurance Society of Canton Union Marine Insurance Company Union Marine Insurance Company. Union Marine Insurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association
JOHORE
Borneo Company
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co Huttenbach Bros. & Co. Lim Lam & Co. Stiven & Co. James Lyall
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Katz Brothers Hooglandt & Co. Behin, Meyer & Co. Guthrie & Co. Borneo Company W. Mansfield & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. J. Daendels & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Boustead & Co. Hooglandt & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. H. G. James Syme & Co.
Wm. McKerrow & Co. Syme & Co.
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. G. Gaggino & Co. Wm. McKerrow & Co. Borneo Company Sarkies & Moses
A. S. Murray, secretary Brinkmann & Co. Boustead & Co. Boustead & Co.
Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Puttfarcken & Co. Kümpers & Co. Katz Bros. Guthrie & Co.
Sarkies & Moses Paterson, Simons & Co. Sarkies & Moses Barlow & Co
Straits Insurance Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co.
This state occupies the southern portion of the Malayan Peninsula, and has an area of about 9,000 square miles. The state is ruled by a Sultan, who is independent, but under the protection of the British Government so far as external policy is concerned. The present Sultan succeeded his father, the late Sultan Abubakar, in 1894. The country has made great progress in material prosperity, and its orderly condition has attracted a good deal of European capital, invested in planting enterprises.
The capital is the town of Johore Bhâru, or new Johore, as distinguished from Johore Lâma, or old Johore, the former seat of the sultans of Johore, which was situated a few miles up the wide estuary of the Johore river. The new town is a flourishing little place on the nearest point of the mainland to Singapore, separated from the island by the old Straits, and lying about 14 miles to the north-east of Singapore city, in 1°26′ N. It contains some 20,000 inhabitants, mostly Chinese.
JOHORE
383
Amongst the Government buildings are the Istana, court and police stations, barracks, goal, hospital, market, railway station, and a mosque. A steam saw-mill, owned by Chinese, does a good business. A plentiful supply of water, by means of pipes from a stream in the hills about 12 miles distant, has been provided since March, 1890. Good roads are being made, and, to meet the requirements of the Padang district, a light railway was completed during 1890 as far as Parit Jawa, a distance of eight miles.
The population of the state is remarkable for containing a larger number of Chinese than of Malays. The exact figures have not been ascertained, but probably come to 200,000, viz., Malays, 35,000, Chinese 150,000, and Javanese 15,000. More than half are found in with 15 miles of the Singapore Straits. The Chinese are chiefly found as cultivators of gambier and pepper, and are spread over about this range of country in the extreme southern end of the peninsula, nearest to Singapore.
European pioneers have, in the last few years, made some experiments in planting, on a large scale, sago, tobacco, coffee, tea, and cocoa. These have been grown in five different districts-Batu Pahat, Pulau Kokob, Panti, Johore Bhâru, and Pengerang ; but it is uncertain how many of them can be considered established industries.
At the present time the principal exports of Johore are the carefully cultivated, gambier, pepper, and sago, and the natural products of timber, rattans, and damar. For almost all such produce Singapore is the port of shipment.
The only mineral in which the country is really rich is iron. It is nowhere worked but is found almost everywhere. Deposits of tin are known in several places and gold in one or two spots. A little tin is worked at Seluang, but no considerable mining is actually carried on, unless the islands of the Carimons be included. Though now politically separated from Johore these islands are geologically part of it, and were formerly a dependency of the kingdom.
Coaches and steam-launches run daily to Singapore, whence letters and passengers find easy access to all other ports. A telegraph line has been erected between Johore Bhâru and Singapore, and a railway has been proposed, and will probably be constructed across the latter island before a very long period has elapsed.
DIRECTORY
Sovereign_Ruler-His Highness IBRAHIM, Sultan of the State and Territory of Johore, Sovereign of the Most Esteemed Darjah Krabat (Family Order), and the Most Honourable Darjah Mahakota Johore (Order of the Crown of Johore) Private Secretaries-Inchi H. M. Kassim, S.M.J., J. Campbell Ker Aides-de-Camp-Captain F. de Vere Creighton, S.M.J., Lieut. Daud
COUNCIL
Unku Mohamed Khalid, D.K., S.P.M.J. Unku Suleiman, D.K., S.P.M.J. Unku Othman, D.K.
Dato Mentri Jaffar bin Hadji Mohamed,
D.K., S.P.M.J.
Dato Bintara Dalam Ibrahim bin Hadji
Abdullah Moonshee, S.P.M.J.
Dato Bintara Luar Mohamed Salleh bin
Prang, S.P.M.J.
Dato Hakim Hadji Mohamed Salleh, S.P.M.J. Dato Mufti Syed Salim Al-Attas, S.P.M.J. Dato Sri Stia Raja Abdullah b. Tahir, S.P.M.J. Dato Yahya bin Awal, S.P.M.J.
SECRETARIAT
The Dato Muntri, The Dato Bintara Dalam,
The Dato Sri Amar d'Rajah Auditor-Hadji M. Hassan, S.M.J. Chief Clerk-Inchi Awang bin Alli Assistant-Tunkoo Saat
Chief Clerk---Inchi Abdul Mannan bin
Mahbob
OF STATE
Dato Yahya bin Shaaban, D.P.M.J.
Dato Kadhi, Hadji Abdul Rahman, S.P.M.J. Dato Andak, D.P.M.J.
Dato Sri Amar d'Raja, Abdul Rahman b.
Andak, S.P.M.J., C.M.G.
Dato Penggawa Timor, Jaafar bin Nong
Yahya, D.P.M.J.
Dato Penggawa Barat, Abdul-Samad bin
Ibrahim, D.P.M.J.
Clerks of Council and Registrars of the Dewan Court-Inchi Abdul Mannan bin Mahbob, Inchi Abubakar, bin Hussein
AUDIT OFFICE
Clerk-Inchi Ibrahim bin Abdul Majid English Translator-H. G. Yzelman
ECCLESIASTICAL AND EDUCATION DEPT. President-Unku M. Khalid
Secretary-Inchi M. Khalid b. Abdullah
384
JOHORE
Schools
Johore Bahru-Malay
Head Master-Inchi Mahmood b. Hussein
Johore Bahru-Religious
Master-Haji Yacob
Johore Bahru-English
Head Master-W. N. Gawler
Johore Bahru-Chinese School
Teacher-Tan Nguan Ngee
Mistress-
Girls' School
Tanjong Surat
Teacher-Wan Housain
Master-
Tanjong Surat-Religious
Bandar Maharanee
Teacher-Inchi Omar bin Ambob
Bandar Maharanee-Religious
Master-Hadji Mahomed Hassan
Paret Rajah
Teacher-Inchi M. Abbas Abdul Ghani
Kampong Tengah Teacher-Inchi Mohamed Seh bin Omra
Parit Jawa Teacher-Ahmad bin Hadji Md. Tail
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Superintendent-Inchi Khalid b. Abdullah
INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Acting Agent T. Rawson Ker, S.M.J.
ISTANA (Johore Bahru)
Officer in charge-Tuan Sulong
JAIL DEPARTMENT
Governor-Dato Yahya b. Shaaban, D.P.M.J. Superintendent-
Chief Jailer-Inchi Raja Othman
JOHORE HOUSE, 15, Stamford Rd., Singapore Clerk in charge-Inchi Haroon b. M. Saed
MARINE DEPARTMENT Superintendent-H. C. G. Ker
Steam Yacht "Pantie"
Captain-Inchi Yahya
Chief Engineer-W. Kilgour
Steam Gunboat "Pulai" Captain-Inchi Abdullah
""
Chief Engineer-Inchi Ahmad b.Othman Steam Gunboat "Sayang Capt.-Inchi Mahomed Amin bin Abdullah Chief Engineer-Inchi Md. bin Abubakar
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT Snr. Med. Officer-J. P. A. Wilson, F.R.C.S. ED. Senior Apothecary-J. J. L. Wheatley (in
charge Moar Hospital)
Apothecary-J. J. D'Vaz (in charge Batu
Pahat Hospital)
Apothecary-M. N. Ryland (Johore)
Junior do.-F. R. Quinn (Johore Hospital) Storekeeper-F. V. Bertius
MILITARY
"The Johore Force'
"
Commandant-Capt. F. de V. Creighton,
S.M.J., late 4 Shropshire Light Infantry Adjutant-Inchi Daud
Istana Guards
Commanding-Subadar Abdul Ghaffor Comdg. No. 1 Coy.-Jemedar Fuzzel Deen Do. No. 2 Coy.―Jemedar Quddat Khan
Johore Artillery
Comdg. the Battery-Mohamed Salleh
Timbalan Stia Negri
Lieut.-Commanding-Daud bin Deen Comdg. No. 1 Coy.-Mohamed bin Omar
Do. No. 2 Coy.-Md. Salleh b. Kahar
Band
Band Master-M. Gallistan
MUAR STATE RAILWAY Traffic Manager and Locomotive Superin-
tendent--J. C. Campbell
OPIUM AND SPIRIT FARM Farmers-Tan Teck (Chop Ban Seng Bee)
POLICE
Chief Commissioner-Dato Sri Stia Raja Deputy Commissioner-Inchi Dapat Chief Inspector-Inchi Awang bin Jawa Chief Clerk-Inchi Kabot bin Mudin Chinese Clerk-Pang Lim Tong
POST OFFICE
Postmaster-General-T. Rawson Ker, S.M.J.
Assistant-
Chief Clerk-V. P. Samuel
PUBLIC WORKS AND LAND DEPARTMENT Chief Engineer and Surveyor-Dato
Yahya bin Awal
REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT Rivers, Gambier and Pepper Plantations and Forest Produce Registrar-Inchi Mustapha bin Jaafar Acting Assist.-Inchi Ahmad b. Abulbakar Inspector-Abdullah bin H. Othman Coffee Districts-Rodyk and Davidson,
Singapore
STATE COMMISSIONERS
Muar (West Coast) and Kesang Commissioner General-Ungku Suliman,
D.K., D.P.M.J.
Comr.-Dato Inchi Mohamed b. Mahbob Magistrate-Unku Omar bin U. Ahmad Chief Inspector-Inchi Hassan
Chief Clerk and Registrar-Inchi Abdullah
bin Saleh
Apothecary in charge of Government Hos-
pital-J. J. L. Wheatley
Indau (East Coast)
Commr.-Inchi Mohamed Alibin Khamis Assistant-Hadji Abdul Latib
West Coast and Islands
Panggawa Barat
JOHORE-PAHANG
Comr.-Dato Abdul Samad bin Ibrahim
Sadili and East Coast Islands
Penggawa Timor
Comr. -Dato Jaffar bin Nong Yahya
SUPREME COURTS
Judge-Dato H. Mahomed Saleh, S.P.M.J. Mohamedan Law Adviser-The Dato Mufti,
Syed Salim Al'Attas, S.P.M.J. Magistrate-Unku Ismail bin U. Ahmad Registrar Tunku Mahmoods T. Othman Chief Clerk-Seyd Abdullah Chinese Interpreter--Eo Joo Guan Tamil Interpreter-Maydeen
SURVEY DEPARTMENT
Gambier and Pepper Districts
Chiefs-Dato Bintara Luar, Unku Othman Commissioner-Inchi Yusof bin M. Sallah
TREASURY
Treasurer-Inchi Sulieman bin Ahmad Chief Clerk-Inchi Ismail bin Bachok Cashier-Unku Ahmad Raja Chee
TYERSALL
(Singapore Residence of H.H. The Sultan) Officer in charge-Hadji Almas
ESTATES
Batu Pahat
Yew Lee Letty Brook Formosa
Johore Fibre and Planting Co., Ld. Paterson, Simons & Co., agents J. R. Watson, manager Stoke Rochford-W. J. and H. Thomp-
son, proprietors
J. R. Watson, W. Hyde, managers Cambus-Exrs. J. Knox, proprietors
F. H. M. Staples, manager Paterson, Simons & Co., agents
385
Bandeath-Executors of the late J. Knox and F. K. Gordon, proprietors
F. H. M. Staples, manager
Johore Bharu
Michaelstowe-Wong Ah Fook, propr. Loonchoo-C. H. de R. Hensler
Guthrie & Co., agents
Fred. M. Porcher, superintendent
Johore Lama
Pengerang Pengerang Planting Co. Tanjong Perlek
H. Ritchie, agent W. W. Bailey, manager
do.
Pulau Lyang-H. W. Gieger and others,
proprietors
Pantie
H. O. Rowe, manager
Kota-W. F. Garland, Hervey, Major
Paterson, proprietors
G. L. Bailey, manager
Theobroma-H. Abrams, proprietor Pioneer-H. Abrams, proprietor
Pulai
Drumduan-J. F. A. Thurburn, propr.
Tebrau
Castlewood Planting Company
M. Larken, manager
JOHORE CLUB
Committee-Jaffar b. Hadji Mohamed (The Dato Mentri) D.K., (president), Dr. J. P. A. Wilson, S.M.J., M. Lar- ken, Dato Sri Stia d'Raja, T. Raw- son Ker, s.M.J. (hon. secretary)
LANDAN, A., Pineapple Planter and Pre-
server and Distiller of Essential Oils
PRESBYTERIAN CH. OF ENGLAND MISSION
Rev. J. A. B. Cook
SAW MILLS-JOHORE STEAM
Dato J. Meldrum, D.P.M.J., F.R.G.S.,propr Robert Cameron, superintendent William Cameron, engineer John Cameron, assistant
PAHANG
The state of Pahang lies between Tringganu and Johore, and extends along the eastern side of the peninsula from 2 deg. 40 min. to 4 deg. 35 min. N., its coast line being about 130 miles in length. The area of the state is estimated at 10,000 square miles, and its principal river, which drains a large extent of country, is known by the same name. The river Pahang is, however, owing to its shallowness, navigable for small craft only. The country is sparsely populated, there being, according to the census of 1891, 57,462 inhabitants, of whom about 50,527 are Malays.
The capital of the state is Pekan, a town situated a few miles from the mouth of the river Pahang, where is also the seat of Government. The state is under British protection, and in August, 1888, the Sultan, acting under the advice of the Sultan of Johore, applied for a British Resident to assist in the administration of the country, which request was acceded to in October of that year.
13
386
66
PAHANG
The predominant rock is slate, but granite, sandstone, limestone, quartz, and schist abound, while traces of volcanic action at some remote age are shown by the presence of basalt, trachyte, &c. As regards its mineralogy, the state has always possessed a high reputation for its product of gold and tin. Though during recent periods these have been but little sought, the wonderful old gold workings discovered by Messrs. Knaggs and Gower show that, wild, desolate, and abandoned as the greater portion of the state now appears to be, it must, at some very remote time, have been well known and populated. At the present day," says Mr. Skinner, "the principal gold mines are in the valley of the Pahang, at Lipis, Jelei, Semantan, and Luet; gold is also found as far south as the Bera. There is also a mine of galena on the Kwantam at Sungei Lembing; and tin is found throughout the country, both in the neighbourhood of the gold mines above mentioned, and in places like the river Triang and the river Bentang, where gold is not worked." The Pahang Corporation has opened tin mines at Sungei Lembing and Jeram Batang, another mine at Kabang having also been commenced. These mines are situated at the Kuantan district. The gold-bearing districts, Punjom and Raub, have, however, attracted far more attention from European capitalists. The principal gold-workings of the peninsula lie almost entirely along a not very wide line drawn from Mounts Ophir and Segamat (the southern limit of the auriferous chain), through the very heart of the peninsula, to the Kalian Mas or gold-diggings of Patani and Selepin in the north. The best tin workings of Pahang lie near the Selangor hills on the river Bentong and near the gold workings at Jelei and Talom. Pahang tin is said to be the only tin on the east coast which can rival that of Perak and Selangor in whiteness and pliancy.
The revenue in 1894 amounted to $100,220 and the expenditure to $207,514. There is a state debt of $1,103,484. The export of gold for the year 1893 was 9,616 oz., as against 3,570 oz. in 1892 and 1,227 oz. in 1891. The total export of tin was 4,450 piculs as against 4,212 piculs in 1892 and 5,049 piculs in 1891.
DIRECTORY
GOVERNMENT
Sultan-His Highness AHMAD MUATHAM SHAH IBINI ALMERHUM ALI British Resident J. P. RODGER (acting as Resident of Selangor) Acting do. -D. H. WISE
H.H. The Sultan, president
COUNCIL OF STATE
The Shah Bandar
The Dato Raja of Jelai
Tungku Mahmud, Regent, vice-president
The British Resident
The Ungku Muda
The Dato Bandahara
PEKAN
BRITISH RESIDENCY
British Resident―J. P. Rodger (absent)
Acting do. -D. H. Wise
Chief Clerk-A. de Vos
Second do. -A. D. Neubronner
DISTRICT OFFICERS
Dist. Officer, Temerloh -E. F. Townley (act.) Superlt., Ulu Pahang-J. F. Owen (absent)
Do.
do. -T. C. Fleming (act.) District Officer, Kuantan-T. C. Fleming
(acting in Ulu Pahang)
do. G. W. Maxwell (act.) Pekan-F. Belfield
Do.
Do.
Auditor-C. B. Mills
Clerk-J. H. Smith
Audit OFFICE
Tungku Ali
Imam Prang Indera Mahkota Ungku Andak
COURTS
Judge-The British Resident
Magistrate-F. Belfield
Native Magistrate-Saiyid Amin
-Hadji Andak
Do. Clerk-A. J. Phipps
LAND OFFICE
Collector of Land Revenue and Registrar
of Mines-F. Belfield Clerk-L. A. Neubronner
MEDICAL Department
Residency Surgeon-A. B. Jesser Coope,
M.B., C.M..
District Surgeon-D. H. McClosky, L.R.C.r.
POLICE AND Gaols
Superintendent-R. W. Duff
Inspector-H. Sumner Inspector-G. Curtis
Clerk, Pekan-W. J. Staples
PUBLIC WORKS AND MARINE Clerk of Works-E. G. Wood Overseer--A. Velupillai
Do., Ulu Pahang-J. A. d'Zylva Clerk-A. G. Schotel
Do., Ulu Pahang-Foo Sai Hin
PAHANG
TREASURY AND POSTAL DEPARTMENT Treasurer-H. B. Ellerton (acting) Clerk-E. G. Petersen
BENTONG STRAITS TIN CO., LIMITED
E. A. Watson, manager
J. R. Watson, assistant manager E. Emerson, bookkeeper L. J. B. Madden
F. C. L. Madden
A. Keller, mining engineer
R. Rozells, apothecary
G. Guest, agent, Leboh Tuah P. Periatamby, agent, Jerum W. Hole, agent, Pekan
H. Huttenbach & Co., agents, Kwala
Lumpor
CENTRAL TIN & EXPLORATION Co., LIMITED
J. R. Parkyn, superintendent S. Brokashire, sub-manager T. S. Smith, assistant J. Dyer, mining captain R. Dyer, mining captain W. Tellam, tin streamer L. S. S. Stewart, overseer
FRASER, L. J., Proprietor, Tras Mines, Raub,
Ulu Pahang
Guthrie & Co., agents, Singapore
HONE, G. H., Mining Engineer
HOLE, WILLIAM, Mining Agent, Kwala Pa-
hang and Pekan
Agencies
Bentong Syndicate Liang Syndicate
Malayan (Pahang) Concessions Co., Ld Malay Peninsula Prospecting Co., Ld. Punjom Mining Company, Limited Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Ld. Straits Development Company, Ld.
KECHAU PAHANG CORPORATION, LIMITED
MALAYAN PAHANG CONCESSIONS Co., LD., |
43, Lothbury, London Selensing Gold Mines
Jas. Roberts, general manager
W. B. Roberts, assistant manager Ed. Dane, assistant
J. S. Sturrock, accountant
387
W. Chapman, carpenter D. H. Neubronner, mechanical engr. A. G. Douglas,
do.
W. Gilbert, M. Saunders, W. Pascoe,
H. Williams, miners W. Griffith, prospector W. Jewell, millman
W. Roberts, supdt., No. 2, Concession William Hole, agent, Kwala Pahang Syme & Co., agents, Singapore
PAHANG CORPORATION, LIMITED, Blomfield
House, London Wall, London, E.C. Arthur H. Neild, superintendent
Wm. Straughan, mine manager David W. Jones, assistant do. E. T. Bailey, surveyor
Wm. H. Derrick, accountant (absent) Robert Latto, purser
H. W. Rennie, act. acct. and assayer J. W. Rolph, medical officer John White, mill manager J. C. Johns, tin dresser W. H. Clark, smith M. Bullen, engineer D. McClure, overseer Thos. Job, miner
R. De Munnick, tobacco planter G. Pfenningworth, in charge, Kuala
Kuantan
Geo. Craw, engineer,
E. Poh Siang, clerk,
do.
do.
Paterson, Simons & Co., agents, S'pore
PAHANG EXPLORATION AND Development
COMPANY, LIMITED, Kuala Pahang
William Kinsey, manager
E. Verbeck, accountant F. O. Smith, assistant J. K. Walls, do. Agents s. s. Perse
66
>>
PAHANG FLOTILLA COMPANY
PAHANG KABang, Limited
A. H. Neild, superintendent
W. H. Derrick, accountant
H. W. Rennie, acting accountant Paterson, Simons & Co., agents, S'pore
PAHANG RIVERS COMPANY, Ln., in Liqdn. Alex. J. Gunn, liquidator, Singapore PAHANG SEMANTAN JELLEI SYNDICATE, Ld.
Alex. J. Gunn, secretary, Singapore
PAHANG SERAU LIPIS COMPANY, LD.,
Office, 3A, Raffles Place, Singapore
Alex. J. Gunn, secretary
PUNJOM MINING COMPANY, LIMITED, Head
Office, Queen's Road, Hongkong Punjom Gold Mines
Thos. Blamey, manager
13*
388
PAHANG-MALACCA
J. M. Fabris, accountant W. H. Phillips, superintendent T. Whiting, H. Clegg, T. O'Brien,
miners
Geo. Jolly, engineer and reduction
officer
J. F. White, chemist
C. P. Draper, overseer of carpenters H. Lange, surface overseer and time
keeper
Syme & Co., agents, Singapore Wm. Hole, agent, Kwala Pahang
A. H. Bibby, assayer
A. McGlenchy, W. Goldsworthy, J. Hutchison, S. H. Rowe, J. Rud- dick, A. Amos, A. Bray, J. Kearn, miners
Head Office, Queen St., Brisbane
G. S. Murphy, secretary Local Office, Singapore
G. A. Derrick, local secretary
SEMPAM TIN MINES
W. Dumeresq, manager
RAUB AUSTRALIAN GOLD MINING Co.,
LD.
TRESANG MINES
W. Bibby, manager
G. B. Whyte, accountant
H. T. Bibby, engineer
J. Walker, carpenter
J. McCardluf, tinman
WATSON, J. R., manager, Tepar Syndicate
MALACCA
The settlement of Malacca excites more interest from a historical point of view than either of its sister towns, but has so completely fallen to the rear commercially since the establishment of Penang and Singapore as to merit but brief notice in this compilation. It is now seldom visited by foreigners except for purposes of relaxation. Originally settled by the Portuguese in 1511, it retained its importance as the one foreign entrepôt in the East until the founding of Penang, when its fortunes as a port rapidly declined. The settlement, however, has made considerable progress in agriculture since the formation of new roads. At the present moment it is the least European of all British Settlements in the East, though the facts that it has given its name to the Peninsula and that it was the cradle of Anglo-Chinese study attest its former importance. Its area is embraced by boundaries some 42 miles in length, with a breadth of from 8 to 25 miles. It is governed by a Resident Councillor in subordination to Singapore.
The geological formation of the territory of Malacca consists chiefly of granite rocks, overlaid in several places by the red cellular clay iron-stone called by geologists laterite. Many of the low plains are alluvial, the soil composed of decayed vegetable mould interlaced with sand. The metallic ores are iron, gold, and tin. The surface generally is undulating, consisting of low round ridges and narrow valleys, the only mountain of considerable elevation being the Ledang of the Malays, and the Ophir of the Portuguese, 4,400 feet above the level of the sea, or less than one-half the height of the principal mountains of the volcanic islands of Java-Bali and Lomboc-or those of the partially volcanic neighbouring island of Sumatra.
The mineral products of Malacca were at one time looked upon as offering valuable prospects. Gold to the extent of 1,500 ounces yearly was obtained in 1857-8, but the yield decreased to such an extent that it is no longer worked. Tin, about the same period, assumed considerable importance. The first mines were opened in 1793, but no great enterprise was displayed until 1848, when some 5,000 cwt. was the annual product. This increased until 1858, and a large number of Chinese were employed in the industry. The superior yield of the Native States, however, combined with the exhaustion of the surface washings, resulted in mining enterprise in Malacca being virtually abandoned, although both gold and tin probably still exist in workable quantities.
The climate of Malacca as to temperature is such as might be expected in a country not much more than 100 miles from the equator, lying along the sea shore--hot and moist. The thermometer in the shade ranges from 72 to 80° Fahrenheit, seldom being so low as the first of these, and not often higher than the last. The range of the barometer is only from 29.8 to 3.03 inches.
Notwithstanding constant heat, much moisture, and many swamps, the town at least is remarkable for its salubrity, and, with the exception of the early period of its occupation by the Portuguese, has always enjoyed this reputation.
MALACCA
389
Malacca offers numerous attractions to the ornithologist and entomologist, butit is less rich in mammals than many other tropical districts. Nine species of quadrumana, the tiger, black leopard, wild cat, several species of viverra (such as the musang and binturong), the elephant, one-horned rhinoceros, tapir, six species of deer, and two of the wild ox comprise a nearly complete list. Fair sport can be obtained by those fond of shooting, from tiger to quail. It is noteworthy that the existence of the tapir was unknown until 1816, although European intercourse dates back to some three centuries before. Tigers in the early days of Portuguese occupation were so plentiful that the want of inhabitants was seriously attributed to this cause. As with the birds and insects, so with the reptiles. The snakes, lizards, and crocodiles are, as a rule, those of the peninsula generally, the birds alone presenting a rather larger variety than those of other districts. Nor does the vegetation present any exclusive features, being that of the surrounding states. The coast line is poor in shells, and the absence of limestone accounts for the few species of land shells found within the district.
Beyond its interest to the sportsman or naturalist, Malaccca possesses no attrac- tions except to those who like to visit scenes famous in the annals of discovery for the bloody fights they have witnessed between the natives and the European nations who contended for their possession. Its population in 1891 amounted to 88,242 as compared with 93,579 in 1881, showing a decrease of 4,337. The population of the town is 16,557. The trade in 1894, exclusive of treasure, amounted to $1,771,253 for imports and $2,112,691 for exports.
DIRECTORY
For Government Departments see under G
CHINESE MALACCA CLUB, Tranquerah
President-Koh San Lim Hon. Secretary-Yeo Swee Chok Hon. Treasurer-Tan Kang Why Hon. Auditor-Neo Teck Jin
CHURCH OF "SACRED HEART," Tranquerah
President--Rev. A. M. Esteves Secretary-M. P. do Rozario Treasurer-Rev. A. M. Esteves
CONVENT
Rev. Mother St. Marcienne Six Sisters
DE WIND, A. A., J.P., Landowner
DISPENSARY, THE, 169, Heeren Street
F. U. de Souza, proprietor and manager
F. F. Nunis, cashier
V. Mouriçio
FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Rt. Rev. Dr. E. Gasnier, Bishop of
Malacca (Singapore)
Rev. J. Damais
GIRLS' SCHOOL (MALACCA)
Committee-Hon. Resident Councillor (president), Rev. W. H. C. Dunkerley (secretary), J. E. Westerhout (trea- surer), J. Howell Mistress-Miss C. Nuy
GOVERNMENT OFFICES
RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE
Resident Councillor-C. W. Sneyd
Kynnersley
Chief Clerk-F. de Souza Second Clerk-A. G. Theseira Third Clerk-J. Paulo
CORONER'S DEPARTMENT
Coroners-E. Hogge, Colonial Sur- geon, District Officer North, Dis- trict Officer South Interpreter-Sian Ban Lee
COURT OF REQUESTS
Commissioner-H. H. Hudson Acting do, -C. G. Garrard Chief Clerk-P. Aya Dorai
DISTRICT OFFICE, ALOR GAJAH
District Officer--C. O. Blagden Chief Clerk-E. G. Lazaroo Second do. -J. F. de Rozario Third do.-W. Marsh
Forest Ranger-C. C. Currier Chinese Interpreter-Siow Kye Swi
DISTRICT OFFICE, Jasin
District Officer--C. O. Blagden Acting do. -H. W. Firinstone Chief Clerk-Chan Té Hong Second Clerk-J. F. de Rozario Ch. Interpreter-Seow Ban Seng Forest Ranger-P. A. de Rozario
390
ECCLESIASTICAL DEPARTMENT
MALACCA
C'plain-Rev. W. H. Dunkerley, M.A. Churchwarden-J. E. Westerhout Vestry Clerk-B. Westerhout
FIRE BRIGADE
Superintendent-E. Hogge
LICENSING DEPARTMENT
Chairman-The Sitting Magistrate Members- G. D. Freer, J. E. Wester- hout, Rev. W. H. C. Dunkerley, Tan Hoon Guan
Licensing Officer-E. Hogge
LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT
Collector of Revenue--W. Egerton Chief Clerk-R. Nonis Second do. -Chan Cheng Wan Third do. -E. Sta. Maria Fourth do. -Lim Kim Seng Forest Ranger-P. J. Holmberg
Do. -A. H. Rodrigues
MARINE DEPARTMENT
Harbour Master-H.J. Harmer(abt.) Acting do. -E. Hogge Chief Clerk--Ferd. Lazaroo Boarding Officer-B. M. Nunis Lighthouses-Cape Rachado, Screw
Pile, Pulan Undan
Lightkeepers-A. A. de Souza, A. J.
Monteiro, W. Berry, J. Lee
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT
Colonial Surgeon-G. D. Freer,
M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. Apothecaries-M. E. Scriven, N. A.
Wray, G. M. Rappa
Dressers F. Nunis, S. J. Dias, J. B. Edwards, R. H. Rufus, A. Hosie, J. Sta. Maria, F. B. Nonis, J. Spykerman, Max José, J. V. A. Schelkis
Guardian-C. Thomazios Chief Clerk-J. R. Lazaroo
POLICE COURT
Magistrate-H. H. Hudson Acting do. -C. G. Garrard
Chief Clerk and Chinese Interpre-
ter--Moi Fa Chang
Tamil
do. -Peter Ayadorai Malay do. -E. Neubronner
POLICE DEPARTMENT
Superintendent-E. Hogge
Chief Inspector-S. M. Peralta Inspector-J. Patterson Chief Clerk-- W. H. Nonis Clerk and Intpr. - P. M. Theseira Clerk-L. M. Theseira
POST OFFICE
Act. Officer in charge-F. de Souza, Chief Clerk-Chan Te Hin Second do. -J. A. McCully
PRISON DEPARTMENT
Superintendent-C. G. Garrard Gaoler-J. McCully
Clerk and Intpr.-Chan Koon Chiang
PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPT.
Superintendent of Works and Sur- veys-F. S. B. Gaffney, A.M.I.C.E. Storekeeper-F. W. Dias Chief Clerk-J. D. do Rozario Correspondg. Clerk-L. S. Lazaroo Public Works Branch
Clerk of Works-Geo. Clark Overseers-R. C. Norris, R. S. Stubbs Superdt. of Telegraphs-A. A. Pillay Asst. Draftsman-J. B. Westerhout Guardian of Stadt House-H. Babu Survey Branch
Senr. Sur. Officer-J. P. Pennefather Surveyors-J. W. Fernandis, S. Tambayah, M. D'Rozario, M. Fernandez, F. W. Dias, C.J. Pereira, P. Chandrasigere
Clerk-L. J. H. Rodrigues
REGISTRATION OFFICE
Registrar of Births, Deaths, and Mahomn. Marriages-E. Hogge
SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT
Sheriff-J. E. Westerhout
Bailiff-R. J. Shepherdson
SUPREME COURT
do.
Deputy Registrar-H. H. Hudson Acting
-C. G. Gerrard Chief Clerk-N. Rozells Second Clerk-F. C. Klyne Tamil Interpreter-Peter Ayadorai Malay Interpreter-E. Neubronner Chinese Interpreter-Moy Fa Chang
TREASURY AND STAMP OFFICE
Officer in
Chief Clerkrge W. Egerton
Beins
Second do. -A. Holmberg
Clerk and Shroff-Chan Cheng Siew
GROOM, S. R., Barrister-at-Law, Advocate
and Solicitor, 2, Church Street
G. P. Stevens, B.A., assistant barrister Cheng Wee, chief clerk
Poh Kim Ti, and others, clerks
HIGH SCHOOL
Head Master-J. Howell
Assistant do.-J. H. H. Jarrett.. Do. -W. H. Parry
MALACCA
Tan Kim Suan
Sit Cheng Hee
Junior Assistant Masters-M. J. Go- mes, Kim Tiong, P. Gomes, A. H. Fredericks, C. Pillay
66
HONG BUN & Co., Merchants and Owners Strs. Macassar" and Cecil Smith," Bankalio, Kian Aum, 56, First Cross St.
Chan Teck Cheang
Chan Kin Hock, manager
JOAQUIM BROTHERS,
Barristers-at-Law,
Advocates, and Solicitors, 3, Church St.
Joaquim Parsick Joaquim John Parsick Joaquim
Russell Ardagh, solicitor
JUSTICES OF THE PEACE Hon. C. W. Sneyd
Kynnersley C. O. Blagden Rev. W. H. C. Dun-
kerley, M.A.
H. W. Firmstone W. Giles
A. Y. Gahagan E. Hogge
L. A. M. Johnston Li Keng Liat
Tan Hun Guan J. E. Westerhout A. A. de Wind
KETSCHKER, G. A., Merch. and Comn. Agt.
Chan Leong Tee
Chua Poh Eng
Agencies
British India Steam Navigation Co. Straits Insurance Company
Equitable Life Insurance Soc. of U.S. Singapore and Straits Assurance Co.
KIM GHEE WAT, Planters, River Side
Tan Teng Siong
Sit Tiang Chuan
Tau Kion Ho, clerk
เ
KIM SENG & Co., Chop " Hong Hin Chan,"
Merchants, 132, First Cross Street
Tan Giak Whye
Tan Giak Lim
Tan Soo Tiong, cashier
Chan Pek San, bookkeeper Sri Tiong Lim, chief clerk Frank Thomazios
KOH ENG HOON & Co.; Chop "Soon Bee Chan," Merchants and Tapioca Planters, 152, First Cross Street
Koh Sang Chuan, manager
Agency
Kian Guan Insurance Co.
LEE KENG LIAT, Opium and Spirit Farmer, Trader and Tapioca Planter; Chop "Hin Joo Chan," Heeren Street
Quak Tuan Siew, cashier Chua Lian Kim, chief clerk
LIM KEE HIN, Commission Agent, 132,
First Cross Street
Lim Kee Hin, manager
""
Agencies
Straits Steamship Company Straits Insurance Company
Commercial Union Assurance Co.
391
LEONG TEE & Co.; Chop "Keng Hin," Merchants and Commission Agents, 6, First Cross Street
Chan Leong Tee, manager Tan Kiong Kiami Tan Swi Kim
B. Sta. Maria
Agency
S. S. " Helene,'
MALACCA CLUB
" "Teutonia"
Committee-Hon. E. C. Hill (president), S. R. Groom (vice-presilent), Dr. Freer, G. Clark, J. Howell (hon. treas.), C. G. Garrard (hon. sec.)
MALACCA DISPENSARY, 11, First Cross Street Teoh Tiang Chye, propr. and manager
Dr. Chan Ching Kai
MALACCA LIBRARY
Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-Rev.
W. H. C. Dunkerley Librarian-P. Nuy
MUNICIPALITY
Commissioners--Hon. C. W. S. Kyn- nersley (president), J. E. Westerhout, E. Hogge, Li Keng Liat, Tan Teng Siong, Tan Hun Guan
Geo. Copley, secretary
L. R. Beins, chief clerk
Tan Tiam Kiat, second clerk
Tan Tiam Tye, cashier
J. Barnabas, bailiff
G. D. Fraser, L.R.C.P., health officer
F. S. B. Gaffney, M.I.C.E., engineer J. F. Nunis, inspector of nuisances J. W. McCully, assistant
do.
OH GEOK LUAN, Merchant, Carriage Works,
etc., 9, Tranquerah Road
Oh Seng Giap, cashier
RECREATION CLUB, Fort Terrace
President-M. E. Scriven
Secty, and Treas.-A. E. Coelho
RIFLE CLUB-MALACCA
President-Hon. C. W. S. Kynnersley Hon. Sec. and Treas.-F. S. B. Gaffney
ROZARIO & CO., L. A., Engineers, Founders,
and Contractors
Ed. Trail, acting manager
R. D'Costa, foreman
L. H. Velge, bookkeeper
392
MALACCA-THE NEGRI SEMBILAN
ROMAN CATHOLIC CHINESE CONGREGATION
Rev. L. Galmel, mis. apost.
ST. FRANCIS CHURCH
Vicar-Rev. J. Damais, mis. apost. Assistant-E. Max de Souza
ST. FRANCIS SCHOOL
Manager-Rev. J. Damais, mis. apost. Head Master-P. Coelho Teachers-T. N. Gomes, J. Dickson, A. W. D'Witt, M. J. J. Loboo, Em. Pinto, B. Gomes, J. M. Theseira, A. Klaassen, J. de Silva
ST. PETER'S CHURCH
Vicar-Rev. A. M. Steves Assistant Vicar-Rev. J. F. da Silva Do.-Rev. R. M. D'Carvalho Secretary-J. D. do Rozario Treasurer-Rev. J. F. da Silva Boys' School at Tranquerah
E. Dias, L. D'Souza, P. Lopes, teachers Boys' School, Bandah Hiter
C. D'Cruz, R. Hendricks, teachers Girls' School, Bandah Tranquerah Sister St. Genevieve, teacher
SEE KEE ANN; Chop "Lee Chay Tioh," 1,
Cross Street; Agent for Strs. "Hye Lwing," and "Biliton"
Lee Hong Sao
See Sing Quan
Malacca,'
SEET KEE ANN; Chop "Kim Hin Hoh,"
Merchants, Land Owners, and Planters, I 42, Heeren Street
Koo Teck Lee, chief clerk Seet Seng Quan
Seet Teng Swee, cashier
SEE KENG SAICK BROTHERS; Chop "Kim Siang Hiu," Gambier, Pepper,and Tapioca Planters, 43, Heeren Street
Wee Eng Chong, chief clerk
TAN CHIM JEE & Co., Chop "Sin Chin
Hoe Hin," Merchants
Chan Leong Toh
Chan Guan Choe
Lee Boon Koon, shipping clerk D. E. Pereira
Agency
Str." Chow Phye"
TAN CHIN HOON, Landowner, Fort Road
TAN HOON GUAN & BROTHERS, Planters
TAN KIM SENG & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, Blacksmith Street Agency
Steamship "Rainbow "
TAN TEK GUAN, Estate of; Chop "Tiang Guan Hoh," Landowner and Planter, 39 and 41, Heeren Street
Tan Chay Yan, manager
Tan Team Seng Mah Sang Kiat
Seng Way & Co., agents, Singapore
TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA
W. H. Giles, superintendent
P. E. Aviet, operator E. A. Courtenay, do.
TIANG CHYE & Co., Comn. Agents, Store- keepers and Contractors, First Cross St. Teoh Tiang Chye, managing partner Khoo Khin Seng, signs per pro. Lim Koh Yew
Siet Peng Lock
YEAP CHOM SAN, Coffee, Pepper, and Ta- pioca Planter, Machap district; Office 154, First Cross Street
Neo Tek Jin
Lee Chwee Eng
Lee Cheng Yan & Co., agents, S'pore
THE NEGRI SEMBILAN
This is a group of seven states--Johol, Tambin, Sri Menanti, Jempol, Rembau, Sungei Ujong and Jelebu, the two latter having been confederated with the original group of five in 1895. They occupy together some 3,000 square miles of the interior of the peninsula, bounded on the north and east by Pahang, on the west by Malacca, and on the south by Johore. The five states originally known as the Negri Sembilan were brought under British protection by Sir Frederick Weld in 1883 and by an agreement with the respective chiefs, signed on the 13th July, 1889, they were con- federated as one Residency. They are governed by the native chiefs or penghulus, assisted by the British Resident and Magistrates under him. The chief industry is tin mining, in which a good number of Chinese and some few Europeans are engaged. The revenue in 1894 was $137,000 and the expenditure $144,000. The entire popula- tion of the five States in 1891 was 41,617, of whom about 6,000 are Chinese
THE NEGRI SEMBILAN
393
Under the later scheme of confederation, brought into force in 1895, by which Sungei Ujong and Jelebu were brought in, there are five districts, viz., Seremban, the Coast, Jelebu, Kuala Pilah, and Tampin. Seremban is the head office, where the Resident and heads of departments reside. Heads of departments are for the whole state and thus a double staff is saved, as had two states remained alone it would have been necessary, as the Negri Sembilan developed, to make further appointments of European officers. The political affinity of the States is undoubted, and the same tribal and customary laws exist in both, together with the system of the election of the Chiefs. The combined revenue for 1894 was about $535,000 and the expenditure $508,760.
Sungei Ujong and Jelebu have together an area of about 1,200 square miles, and a range of hills in the north attain a height of about 3,800 feet, the slopes of which have been pronounced by Ceylon planters as most suitable for the cultivation of coffee, cocoa, &c. On the lower ground, nearer the coast, tapioca is successfully cultivated. Tin mining is carried on to a considerable extent. The river Linggi is the only consider- able stream in the state, and was formerly navigable for upwards of 40 miles from its mouth. The principal town of Sungei Ujong is Seramban. The port of Sungei Ujong was opened on the 1st September, 1884, at Pengkalan Kompas on the Linggi river, at a distance of about seven miles from the mouth of the river. ́ Streets have been marked out and houses of considerable size are rapidly being erected. Port Dickson (district and port) lies south-west of Seremban, and promises to become of some importance. The harbour has from eleven to fifteen fathoms of water and is well sheltered. A railway connecting it with Seremban was opened in July, 1881. The line has greatly facilitated trade. There is a first-class road from Pengkalan Kompas to the Residency at Seremban, and thence on to Pantai, a distance altogether of about 31 miles, Pantai being 8 miles from the seat of Government and leading to the coffee estates on Bukit Berembun, which are in a flourishing state. To these, a distance of 13 miles, a cart road has been constructed. A cart road from Seremban to Setul, 9 miles distant, and extending to Bernang, 6 miles further on the Selangor border, has been made, and has opened up an extensive and rich tin mining district, which is being rapidly taken up by the Chinese, who are the real wealth producers of the country, as elsewhere in the native states. Communication with Malacca is kept up by subsidized steam-launches, and a cart road from the state to Lubok China in Malacca (five miles) was completed in 1885.
The British Resident is the virtual ruler of the state. The revenue for 1894 was $397,130 and the expenditure $364,082. The population, according to the census taken in April, 1891, was:-Sungei Ujong, 17,167; Jelebu, 5,435. The Chinese form more than a third of the population and their numbers are steadily increasing.
DIRECTORY
MEMBERS OF THE STATE COUNCIL.
President His Highness Tunku Mohamed | Member-The Dato Penghulu of Johol
bin Al Morham Tunku Antah, Yam Tuan Besar of Sri Menanti, C.M.G.
(Dato Beginda Tan Amas Prosey)
-Tunku Muda Hakim of Sri
Menanti
-The Ruler of Tampin (Tunku
Dewa)
Do.
Member-The British Resident
Do.
-The Dato Klana Petra of Sungei
Do.
Ujong (The Dato Bandar
acting Klana)
Do.
-The Dato Muda of Linggi
Do.
-The Dato Penghulu of Jelebu
Do.
Do.
-The Dato Penghulu of Rembau
Do.
BRITISH RESIDENCY
British Resident-Hon'ble. Martin Lister
Chief Clerk-C. H. St. Maria
Second do. C. C. do. Rozario Malay Writer-Mohamed Usop
COURTS
Judge--The British Resident Magistrate-C. E. M. Desborough
Do. -F. W. Talbot Do. -W. L. Braddon
-Captain Chin Woh
Captain Lee Chin Sam
Chinese Interpreter-Soh Swee Lim Tamil do. --A. P. Ragaram
DISTRICT OFFICE, PORT DICKSON District Officer-vacant
! Chief Clerk-M. De Silva
Clerk, Pasir Panjang-R. P. Samy Clerk, Pasir Kampas-J. D. Roza rio Weighing Clerk-J. Jacob
Chinese Interpreter--Koh Teng Yean Customs Clerk, Lukut-Raja Koder
394
THE NEGRI SEMBILAN
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT Inspector of Schools-vacant
FINANCE OFFICE
Financial Officer-F. W. Talbot Cashier-M. McDonough Audit Clerk-A. R. St. Maria Chief Clerk-S. de Silva
Second Audit Clerk-V. Pereira
INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Assist. Immigration Agent-W. L. Bradon
LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT Collector -C. E. M. Desborough Chief Clerk-W. R. Moothoosamy Pillay Second do. --Yap Swee Wat
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT
Residency Surgeon-W. Leonard Braddon,
M.B., B.S., F.R.C.S., L.S.A. Apothecary J. C. Groth
Senr. Dresser and Vacr.-R. T. Frankford Dresser-L. Vallipuram Clerk-Tay Kim Guam
POLICE
Superintendent-H. W. Bathurst, B.A. Inspector-George Conway Chief Clerk-Soh Swee Kee Second do. -C. L. Mauricio
POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE, SEREMBAN Post and Telegraph Master-A. B. Kern Postal Clerk-S. Tambipullay Tel. 'Clerks S. Suppiah, V. Murugasu
Do. Jelebu-M. A. J. Ruthnum
PRISON DEPARTMENT
Superintendent-H. W. Bathurst Gaoler-Hussin bin Baba
PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEYS
Superdt.-H. Caldicott, A.M.I.C.E., M.S.E. Clerk of Works-vacant
Assistant Surveyors-R. A. Naganather,
A. Chandrasagaram Surveyor, Jelebu-K. Prins Road Officer-E. Herft
Chief Clerk-A. W. Gooneratne
Second do. -A. Vinasitamby Draughtsman-R. H. Woodford
KWALA PILAH
DISTRICT OFFICE
District Officer-Harvey Chevallier Chief Clerk-E. J. 1. Văn Geyzel Office Assistant-Chua Hoon Keong Malay Writer-Mohamed Hussin
Ch. Forest Ranger-Dato Laxamana Manat
COURTS Judge--The British Resident
Malay Judge--Tungku Muda Chi Magistrate-H. Chevallier Police Magistrate-Leo J. Cazalas Courts Clerk-J. J. Beins
TREASURY
Treasury Clerk-E. J. A. van Geyzel
MEDICAL
Chief Dresser-R. van Geyzel Assistants-T. B. Sequerah, S. Mirajan
PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT Superintendent-Leo J. Cazalas Draughtsman-M. J. Guruswami Storekeeper and Clerk-H. V. Sta. Maria Surveyor, Tampin-R. Keasberry Overseer, Tampin--J. A. Danker Clerk, Tampin―A. G. Lopis
POST OFFICE
Officer in Charge-E. J. A. van Geyzel
TAMPIN DISTRICT OFFICE
District Officer and Magistrate-A. Hale Assistant do. -Tunku Ngahı Clerk-G. Sta. Maria Apothecary J. E. van Dort Postal Clerk-O. Spykerman
Government Agent-F. de Souza, Resident
Councillor's Office, Malacca
SUNGEI UJONG
CATHOLIC CHURCH OF THE VISITATION Rev. Ch. H. Letessier, miss. apost.
CRICKET CLub
President-Hon. Martin Lister
Hon. Secretary-H. W. Bathurst
DUNMAN, W., Terentang Estate, Seramban
ESTROP, W., Seramban
Agency
Jelebu Minin and Trading Company,
HILL, T. HESLOP, Planter, Visiting Agent
and Estate Owner
T. Heslop Hill
H. D'E. Darby
F. O. B. Denny, Kanning Estate,
Perak Capellagey, Eveleen Estate, Selangor. H. C. Rowe, Weld's Hill Estate,
Selangor
F. M. Porcher, Linsum and Slian
Estates, Sungei Ujong
S. S. H. Moorehouse,
do.
W. R. Rowland, Bahrautian Lingi
Estate, Sungei Ujong
H. M. Darby, The Datu Dajang
Estate, Klang
THE NEGRI SEMBILAN-SELANGOR
Baxendale, The Datu Dajang
Estate, Klang
F. C. Calloway, Sempang Estate,
Klang
Amlanandum Pillai, office
S. Nadurana,
Shaik Meeran,
Wee Ah Tek
do.
do.
ST. MARK'S ENGLISH CHURCH, Seramban
Rev. W. H. C. Dunkerley, M.A. (Malacca),
priest-in-charge
STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LD., Seramban
A. G. Crane, manager
Tan Choon Fook
Agency
Jelebu Mining Company, Limited
SUNGEI UJONG CLUB
Committee-W. Egerton, W. W. Doug- las, T. H. Hill, W. Dunman, Č. Maitland, H. Brett, G. J. Penny (hon. secretary and treasurer)
SUNGEI UJONG (MALAY PENINSULA) RAIL-
MAY COMPANY, Limited
Cree Maitland, manager
Jas. McClymont, auditor and acent. C. L. Mathieson, loco. foreman
W. A. Estrop, clerk, general office W. M. Sriwardene,
do.
do.
I. Pereira, station mr., Port Dickson
S. A. Tamby,
L.A. Stork,
do., Seremban
P.Supramainien, do.,
Bassak
G. Stephen, storekeeper
395
C. Appapillay, do., K. Sawah A. Krishner, Koh Tian Ann, goods
clerks
S. A. Somalingam, A. Supramanian,
booking clerks
Tan Tian Tek, delivery clerk S. Van Sanden, guard
P. B. Giffenig, permt. way foreman M. Francis, R. Kronenburg, J. Webbe,
fitters
JELEBU
CRANE, ARTHUR G.
DUNMAN, W., Miner, Agent Jelebu Mining
Company
HOOPER, F. L., Surveyor
JELEBU MINING COMPANY
J. W. Gunn, manager
R. C. Petherbridge, assistant manager The Straits Trading Co., Ld.,
agents
JELEBU MINING AND TRADING Co., Ld.: Tel.
Ad. Sumadah
L. W. Money, manager
H. Brett
J. Gardner
B. G. Roberts, prospector
J. Smith,
do.
Huttenbach Bros. & Co., agents, S'pore
J. McClymont, agent, Port Dickson W. Estrop, agent, Seramban
SELANGOR
This protected native state containing an area of about 3,000 square miles, lies on the western coast of the Malay Peninsula, and is bounded by the protected native states of Perak on the north and Sungie Ujong on the south, extending inland to the mountains in the centre of the peninsula, which divide it from Pahang and Jelebu.
The Government consists of the Sultan, advised by the British Resident, who is directly responsible to the Governor of the Straits Settlements, and assisted by the State Council. The State is divided into the following six Districts:---1. Kwala Lumpur, the central district where the Residency and principal Government Offices are situated, and which also contains the richest tin mines that have yet been developed. 2. Klang, the principal port, situated about 14 miles from the mouth of the Klang. River. 3.-Kuala Langat, an agricultural district, in which the Sultan resides. 4.-Kwala Selangor, containing the most important fisheries in the State. 5.-Ulu Langat, an inland mining district on the borders of Sungie Ujong. 6.-Ulu Selangor, a district adjoining Perak, containing much valuable mining land, as yet comparatively undeveloped.
Each district is under the charge of a European District Officer, from whom the Native Penghulus (in charge of the mukims into which each District is subdivided) receive instructions. The law and procedure administered in the Courts are practically the same as those in the Colony of the Straits Settlements. The decisions of the Magistrates are subject to revision by the Resident, and again by the Sultan in Council. The Police Force consists of a superintendent, two European inspectors, and 629 native non-commissioned officers and men, chiefly Malay.
396
SELANGOR
The population of Selangor in 1884, when the first census was taken, was 46,568 According to the census taken in April, 1891, the total population of the State amounted to 81,592 persons, of whom 50,844 are Chinese, 23,750 Malays, 3,592 Indians, 1,224 Sarkeis (aboriginal tribes), 357 Europeans and Eurasians, and the remainder Arabs, Singhalese, Bataks, &c. This is supposed to be far below the real number.
The principal industry of the State, and from which it derives the largest portion of its revenue, is alluvial tin mining, on which a duty is charged of $12 per bharà (three piculs). The export in 1894 amounted to 375,337 piculs.
In addition to its mineral resources the State, however, possesses large tracts of land well adapted for agricultural purposes, and the recent removal of restrictions on the free importation of Indian coolies into the Protected Native States renders it possible for European planters to obtain cheap labour and to open estates ou a large scale. Small plantations of coffee, cocoa, and pepper have already been successfully commenced, and rice, sugar, and other products of the Peninsula under native cultivation are doing well in various parts of the State, and to encourage pioneer planters, large grants of land have recently been made, on special terms, for the planting of sago, pepper, and gambier.
The revenue amounted in 1894 to $3,334,468 and the expenditure to $2,817,292. The value of the imports amounted to $12,925,602, and of the exports to $12,139,686.
The principal exports are tin, hides, garmwood, tapioca, canes, rattans, and gutta percha. The principal imports are opium, salt, salt-fish, rice, oil, tobacco, and tea. At the commencement of the year 1885, all duties were abolished, with the exception of those on tin, opium, and spirits.
There is frequent and regular communication, by means of coasting steamers, between the Straits Settlements and Selangor, and from Kwala Lumpor a system of cart and bridle roads extends to the boundaries of Perak, Sungie Ujong, and Pahang. A line of metre gauge railway, to connect Kwala Lumpor and Klang (a distance of 22 miles), has been constructed, and was formally opened by Sir F. Weld on the 15th Sept., 1886. An extension of this line to Serendah, 24 miles north of Kwala Lumpor, has been completed, and will ultimately be carried on to Kwala Kubu, the principal inland town. The first sod of the extension was cut on the 26th August, 1889. Another extension is projected to Cheras, in the Ulu Langat district. connection with the railway a line of telegraph has been erected between the same terminal stations and extended to Malacca vid Sungie Ujong, where it is connected with the cables of the E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co. There is also inland telegraphic communication between Kwala Lumpor, Rawang, and Kwala Kubu, whence it is carried on to Raub in Pahang, extending up to the Perak frontier at Tompong Malim and through Perak to Penang. A telegraph line from Rawang to Kwala Selangor has lately been completed, and Kwala Langat has been connected with Klang.
DIRECTORY
GOVERNMENT
Sultan-His Highness ABDUL SAMAT BIN ALMERHOM, RAJAH ABDULLAH, K.C.M.G. H.B.M. Resident-W. H. TREACHER, C.M.G.
In
COUNCIL OF STATE
H. H. The Sultan, president
The British Resident
The Chief Magistrate Kwala Lumpur
Rajah Suleiman (Raja Muda)
Raja Kahar, Jugra
KWALA LUMPUR
RESIDENCY
British Resident -W. H. Treacher, C.M.G. Resident's Clerk--F. L. D'Rozario
SECRETARIAT
Government Secretary-G. W. Welman
Yeap Kuan Seng (Capt. China), K. Lumpur Raja Hassan, Klang
Raja Laut, Kwala Lumpur
haja Haji Bot, kwala Lumpur
› Towkay Loke Yew
Chief Clerk-Gerald H. Leembruggen Record Clerk-C. H. C. Buchanan
First Clerk-W. T. Cooke
Second Clerk-A. R. de Souza
Third Clerk-A. D. Packian Pillay
Fourth Clerk-C. Maartensz
Fifth Clerk-Quake Yam Bee
SELANGOR
397
Government Printing Office Government Printer-John Russell
Assistant
do. -Jas. Brown
Chief Compositor-M. B. Reddy
COURTS
Judge-The British Resident
Chief Magistrate-A. T. 1). Berrington
Assistant Magistrate-C. Kemp Acting do.-W. D. Scott Registrar-J. A. Chichester
Chief Clerk, Bailiff and Auctioneer- Acting do. -W. S. Castle-Turner
Clerks P. W. Van der Straaten, C. Ah Jim,
C. R. de Mello, C. Thamba Pillai Chinese Interpreter-Lim Moh Seng Tamil do. -M. Coomarasami Pillai Hindustani do.-Gehimal Goolabrai
Native Magistrates
Yap Kwan Seng (Captain China) Raja Laut, Raja Bôt, Yiew Yok
CHINESE SECRETARIAT
Chinese Secretary-H. C. Ridges (absent) Acting do. -F. Fox Chief Clerk-Chia Boon Teat Inspector-A. Krisnahsamy Clerk-S. B. Bux
LAND OFFICE
Collector of Land Revenue and Registrar
of Titles-L. P. Ebden
Asst. Dist. Offr., Sungei Besi-W. W. Skeat Acting do. C. N. Maxwell
Asst. Dist. Offr., K. Lumpur-W. D. Scott Chief Clerk-Chan Ah Thong Second Clerk-V. A. Pinto
Clerk, Registrar's Office-Teo Choon Hian SURVEY OFFICE
Chief Surveyor-John Wellford Chief Clerk-F. H. Lott
Second do.-T. D. Rozario Chief Draughtsman-W. T. Wood Assistant do. -V. Monteiro, Chan Koh
Chok, J. W. Zehnder, J. H. Allen Surveyors-O. E. Jansz, G. M. Stafford, S. T. Debney, J. H. Lindsay, H. J. Hemmy, F. F. King
TREASURY
Treasurer and Collector of Customs and
Stamp Duties-Alfred R. Venning Assistant Treasurer-J. S. H. French (abt.) Chief Clerk-E. W. Neubronner Clerks -G. Koch, E. Askey
Stamp & Corres. Clerk-W.D. H. Martinus
AUDIT OFFICE Auditor--C. C. Trotter
Assistant Auditor- O. F. Stoner Chief clerk-C. P. Anchant
Clerks-A. W. Perera, Rangasamy Pillay, W. J. Swan, C. V. Govindasamy Pillay, T. A. Gunesekera, R. Holme, A. Ö. Leembruggen, and others
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT State Engineer--C. E. Spooner, B.E. Personal Assist.-H. G. Carpmael, A.M.I.C.E. Architect A. C. Norman, A.E.I.B.A. Chief Draughtsman-R. Á. J. Bidwell Draughtsman and Surveyor-N. A. Joseph Assistant do. -C. Johns, J. B. Ezekiel Office Assistant T. J. McGregor First Clerk--A. C. van Langenberg Clerks -A. H. van Langenberg, P.J.Gomes,
J. S. Jayatilaka, Yap Kong Ghim Tracers-B. G. Perera, G. R. Averett Storekeeper--V. K. Sabapathy
District Stan
Deputy State Engineer-H. F. Bellamy Clerk of Works-T. Groves
Draughtsman and Surveyor-J. S. Tam-
bapillay
First Clerk-Moy Kon Fa
Foreman of Works-R. Charter
Building Overseer-A. E. Yzelman
POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT Supdt. Posts and Telphs.-A. S. Baxendale Chief Inspector-C. R. Cormack Telegraph Inspector-C. A. Jansz Postmaster-N. Doraisamy
Telegraph Master-C. Muttyahı
P. O.Clerks M. Sitampalani, J.W. De Rooy Telegraph Office Clerk-V. M. Sinnatamby
EDUCATION
Insp'tor of Schools--Rev. F. W. Haines, B.A. Clerk to Inspector-Un Ka Tseung Visiting Teacher-Haji Mohamed Chinese Master-Fu Nyan Thiam Malay Master, K. L.-Ibrahim
Victoria Institution, Kwala Lumpur President--W. Hood Treacher, C.M.G. Hon. Secretary-B. E. Shaw, M.A. Head Master-B. E. Shaw, M.A.
First Assistant Master-G. W. Hepponstall Assistant Masters-W. M. Phillips, J. T. Arndpragasim, Chin Kye Cheong, Leong Show Chong
PUBLIC GARDEN Committee A. R. Venning (chairman), C. E. Spooner, J. Wellford, L. B. von Donop, A. S. Baxendale, Dr. L. A. O. Travers, Towkay Yap Kwan Sing, K. Tamboo- samy Pillai, Tamby Abdoolah
ECCLESIASTICAL Chaplain-Rev. F. W. Haines, B.A. OXON. Church Warden-A. R. Venning Hon. Secretary-H. S. L. Parsons
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT Residency Surgeon--E. A. O. Travers District Surgeon-J. Lawson Welch, M.A.,
M.B., C.M. (absent)
General Hospital, Kwala Lumpur District Surgeon-A. J. McClosky
398
Apothecary-R. M. Keun
Chief Dresser-R. W. B. Lazaroo Dispenser-H. Ah Shin
Do., Gaol Hospital-P. D'Rozario First Clerk-R. J. R. Goonting Clerks W. N. Paulus, W. Seng Hock Steward-E. G. B. Pereira
SELANGOR
Pauper Hospital, Kwala Lumpur District Surgeon-A. Hertz Apothecaries-M. Foenandez, W. Boyer Chief Dresser-A. Sinnatamby Dispenser-G. W. Sreenivasa
Steward and Clerk-E. M. Sequerah
(See also under Districts)
POLICE
Captain Superdt.--H. C. Syers Superintendent Capt. F. W. Lyons Assist. Superintendent-E. M. L. Edwards Acting
-H. M. Hutchell
do.
Senior Inspector S. E. Harper Inspectors-W. Crompton, A. Beck (abt.),
E. Spinks
Chief Clerk--E. J. Roe
First Clerk--S. Kailasam Pillay Second do. --P. Ponampalam Third do. -J. Spykerman Chinese Interpreter-Ah Kee Malay Clerk-Haji Marasat Storekeeper-M. A. Skelchy
GAOLS
Capt. Supdt. of Prisons-H. C. Syers Gaoler-J. Galloway
Chief European Warder-Jas. Kidd European Warders-C. Alford and 3 others Clerks -Choe Teng Kim, E. F. Bodestyne Interpreter-Tan Swce Teck
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Government Printer-John Russell Assistant do. -J. Brown
Foreman-M. B. Reddy
Chief Clerk-M. T. Jacobs
SANITARY BOARD
Acting Chairman-A. R. Venning Members-Dr. E. A. O. Travers, L. P. Eb- den, F. Fox, Capt. H. C. Syers, C. E. Spooner, E. M. Alexander, Raja Laut, Yap Quan Seng (Capt. China), Towkay Loke Yew, K. Tamboosamy Pillay, Tamby Dolla
Secretary-L. B. von Donop Chief Clerk-Chan Fook Nyan Second do. -W. Elliott
Third do. -C. T. Daniel
Inspr. H'kney Carriages-W. C. Browne Inspr. Weights and Meas.-F. C. Stapleton ChineseClerk and Intpr.-Liew Kim Beng Town Surveyor W. Reid
Inspr. Roads and Buildings- W. de Souza Sanitary Inspectors-D. J. Hendricks, W.
L. Valberg, G. Neubronner (S. Besi)
SELANGOR GOVERNMENT RAILWAY General Management
Resident Engr.-A.J. W. Watkins, A.M.I.CE.. Chief Clerk-Geo. D. Tisbury Chief Draughtsman-G. A. Fernando
Accountants' Office
Accountant and Auditor-H. S. Day Assistant Accountant-W. E. Venning Assistant Auditor-V. Van Geyzel
Traffic Department
Traffic Superintendent-Win. Tearle First Clerk-P. E. Van der Straaten Traffic Inspector-H. St. L. Parsons
Ways and Works Department Chief Assist. Engr.-D. J. Highet, A.M.I.C.E. Assistant Engineer-D. A. Aeria Inspr. Permant. Way-R. S. Bartholomensz
Do.
-P. Hoffner Storekeeper-A. Poundall
Construction
Assistant Engineer-G. H. Fox, A.M.I.C.E. W. D. Fisher, A.M.I.C.E.
Do.
KLANG
District Officer-J. R. (). Aldworth Acting do. Walter W. Skeat Assistant do. -H. C. Holmes Acting do. R. C. Edmonds
Chief Clerk and Cashier-Tio Guan Hup Clerk to Magistrates-S. V. Sattiah Pillay Harbour Master-Lieut. W. C. G. Walter District Engineer-H. Spearing Clerk of Works-W. T. Wood First Clerk, P. W. D.-Sabapathy Dr'tsman and Survyr.-O. Supramanian Surveyor-G. M. Stafford
Clerk of Police-Lee Seng Tek
Chinese Interpreter-Nhan Syn Fat Postmaster and Tel. Clerk-R. Ramosamy Boarding Officer-D. S. Pillai
Chief Dresser-J. J. Thexeira
KWALA LANGAT
Senior District Officer-C. H. A. Turney Chief Clerk-S. Soma Sundaram (absent) Acting do. R. Ponnampalam
Sub-Post and Telegraph Master, Jugra,-
A. Valupillai
Do., Sepang--J. M. Arambo (absent) Acting do. do.-S. Chellappah Malay School Master-Abdul Kader Chief Dresser in charge-K. Ponnampalam Foreman of Works-Ĝ. W. Thwaites Clerk, P. W. D.-S. Navarethinam
ULU LANGAT
District Officer-W. Douglas Chief Clerk-
District Engineer-E. Clarke Government Surveyor-S. T. Debney Mining Overseer-W. Hay First Clerk, P. W. D.-S. Sabanathy Sanitary Board Inspector-C. F. Glover Dresser in charge-A. Sinnatamby
KWALA SELANGOR District Officer-G. C. Bellamy Acting do. H. C. Holmes Assistant do. -J. H. Cope Chief Clerk-H. Koh Leng Dresser in charge V. Kandappoe Clerk of Works--R. Langelow
KWALA KUBU
District Officer-D. G. Campbell Assistant do. -J. H. M. Robson Acting do. -J. H. Cope Acting Junior Officer-G. Bridges Chief Clerk-Yap Swee Hin
SELANGOR
Clerks--C. M. de Silva, A. G. Hendroff Interpreters-Goh Ah Wah, S. Gnanawa-
sagam
Sanitary Board Clerk-J. S. Jayatilaka Demarcator-R. P. Roberts Malay Writer-M. Jamil
District Surgeon--A. J. McClosky Apothecary in charge-W. D. Williams Dressers G. L. A. da Costa, P. J. Klass Inspr., Sanitary Board-Mohamed Lawie District Engineer-E. R. Stokoc, A.M.I.C.E. First Clerk, P.W.D.-S. Sabapathy Clerks, do. V. C. Garrett, M. James, A. Appakully, W. Sheriff, N. Vyravanathar Draftsman and Surveyor A. K. Moosdeen Head Overseer P.W.D.-J. W. B. Ogle
RAWANG SERENDAH, Sub-District Assistant District Officer-J. H. Cope Chief Clerk-B. C. Doral First Clerk-V. Sanmogam Mining Overseer-C. A. Leembruggen Apothecary in charge-Lau Sye Fuk Chief Dresser S. Cameron (absent)
PENGHULUS
Haji Kechil, Petaling
Ulu Klang
Khatib Koyan, Sungei Setapak
Raja Hassan, Klang, M.C.
Sheikh Abdul Mohet, Damansara
Mohamed Kasim, Klang
Zein-el-Abidin, Kapar and Pulau Ketam
Raja Manan, Sepang Besar
Raja Mon, Kanchong
Raja Abdurrahman Sungei Labu Haji Ibrahim, Jugra and Bandar
Teluk Panglima Garang
Salleh Uddin, Tanjong Duablas
Raja Md. b. Sultan Md., Ulu Semenyih Raja Daud, Ulu Langat
Saiyid Jahya, Cheras
Raja Hamid
Inchi Abdulrahman, Kajang
Raja Abdullah, Jeram
Imam Prang Perkasa, Kwala Selangor Haji Samsudin, Ujong Perinatang Raja Jafar, Pasangan
Haji Samsudin Sungei, Kalkati Haji Mahomet Talip, Panchang Pedina
Haji Mohamed Saleh, Rawang
Haji Mohamed Nusi, Kuala Kubu
399*
Haji Mat Nusi, Ulu Selangor and K. Kali Saiyid Mashor, Ulu Kerling
Dato Kota Pinang, Serendah Saiyid Mohamed, Ulu Yam Panglima Kiri, Kalumpang Haji Mustafa, Bernam Imam Mohamed, Ampang Inchi Omar, Sabak
Mambal, Bagan Nakhoda Omar
Omar bin Penghulu Khalifa, Sab'k Bernam Raja Jafar, Sungei Buloh, Ijok
CAMPBELL & Co., Contractors for Public
Works, Kwala Lumpur
G. Murray Campbell, A.M.I.C.E.
CATHOLIC CHURCH OF ST. JOHN
Rev. C. H. Letessier, miss. apost.
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA'
AND CHINA, Kwala Lumpur
W. L. Ramsay, acting sub-agent
Donald S. Van Geyzel, chief clerk Joe G. Danker
CHURCH OF ENGLAND
Rev. F. W. Haines, B.A., chaplain
DISPENSARY THE, Market Street, Kwala
Lumpor
D. Macreath
GIBSON, TOM, Land and Estate Agent,
Klang Tel. Ad. Triangle
GORDON, G. D., Contractor
HAMPSHIRE, A. K. E., Merchant
Khoo Kheng Cheang, cashier Oh Nan Soon, bookkeeper
Agencies
S. S. "Teutonia
Straits Insurance Company Huttenbach, Liebert & Co.
HOWARTH, ERSKINE, LD., Engineers and
Contractors, Kwala Lumpor
J. J. Macbean, M.I.M.E., managing di-
rector (Singapore)
Geo. Shepherd, manager P. Gasille, draughtsman Wee Hup Lee, chief clerk G. O. Labroy, bookkeeper T. Hale, shop foreman Chua Cheng Swee, clerk Wee Hup Guan, do.
KENNELLY, J., Java Street Hotel
KERLING TIN MINING AND BORING CO.,
Ulu Selangor
400
LAKE CLUB
President-A. R. Venning
SELANGOR
Hon, Secretary-A. K. E. Hampshire
MALAY STATES TIN MINES, Kuchai and
Sungei Getah : Tel. Ad. Mengelen
A. K. E. Hampshire, agent G. H. Hone, manager
Paterson, Simons & Co., agents, S'pore
MASONIC-READ LODGE, Kwala Lumpur
Worshipful Master-H. C. Paxon Im. Past Master-J. Russell Senior Warden-H. Huttenbach Junior Warden-G. Shepherd Treasurer A. Hoffner Secretary-R. Charter
MAYNARD, H. O., Contractor, K. Lumpur
F. Ede Maynard
MUSEUM
Committee Capt. Syers (chairman), Dr. Travers, L. P. Ebdin, J. Russell, C. E. F. Sanderson, A. Á. Venning, L. P. von Donop (hon. seretary) G. Samuel, taxidermist
NICHOLAS W., Architect and Contractor,
Kwala Lumpur
REST HOUSES
Kwala Lumpor, G. W. Allendroff, lessee Klang, D. D. Johanas, lessee Kwala Kubu; Kajang
RILEY, HARGREAVES & Co., Engineers and Contractors, High Street, Kwala Lumpur: Tel. Ad. Hargreaves, Singapore
Jackson Millar (Singapore)
Robert Allan,
And. Richardson,
Geo. M. Preston,
dō.
do.
do.
Chas. E. F. Sanderson, manager
Gan Kim Beng, chief clerk
Lee Teck Lock, clerk
F. Koek, storekeeper
J. F. Medina, bookkeeper L. Quantin, assistant
S. Quays, shop foreman
SELANGOR AERATED WATERS AND ICE M'Fʼg. Co.; Works, Klang River Valley; Office & Store, Batu Road: Tel. Ad. Solway
S. Scott, manager
A. R. Bligh, assistant manager
Selangor APOTHECARIES' HALL
D. Macreath, manager
SELANGOR CLUB, Kwala Lumpur
President The Resident
Vice-President-The Chief Magistrate
A. R. Bligh, secretary
SELANGOR GYMKHANA CLUB
President J. P. Rodger Hon. Secretary-G. Cumming Hon. Treasurer-H. S. Day Hon. Clerk of Course-G. Cumming
SELANGOR PLANTERS ASSOCIATION
Chairman-E. V. Carey
Hon. Secty.-Tom Gibson
SELANGOR PLANTATIONS SYNDICATE, Ld.; London Office, 147, Leadenhall St., Jas. Fitz Patrick, secretary; Head Office, Kwala Lumpur
H. Hüttenbach, general manager
Batu Estate S. Kieckebusch, mgr. Selangor Est.-H. Huttenbech, nigr. Glen Marie Estate-F.A. Hurth, mgr. Enterprise Estate-F. A. Hurth, mgr.
SELANGOR Trading & CoffeE CURING CO.,
Klang
Tom Gibson, manager
H. Huttenbach, managing agent,
Kwala Lumpur
Agencies
Straits-Negapatam Line of Steamers Klang-Penang Steamers
British India Steam Navign. Co., Ld. Magdeburg Feuer Vers. Ges.
Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool
SELANGOR RIFLE ASSOCIATION
Hon. President J. P. Rodger President-Capt. F. W. Lyons Vice-President Dr. A. E. O. Travers Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Jas. Brown
SELANGOR VOLUNTEER FIRE BRIGADE
Chief Officer-H. F. Bellamy
Hon. Secty, and Treasr.--F. H. Lott Lieutenants-L. B. vonDonop, C. R.
Cormac, W. D. Scott Inspector-W. T. Wood Engineer-C. Wilson
STRAITS DISPENSARY, Market Square,
Kwala Lumpur; Maynard & Co., Là.
STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LIMITED
E. M. Alexander, manager
W. W. Cook, agent, Sungei Besi G. H. D. Bourne, agent, Serendah M. A. Hawes, assistant
H. A. La Brooy, chief clerk
H. F. Neubronner, clerk
Head Office and Smelting Works, Singa- pore; Branches, Perak, Selangor, and Sungei Ujong
TECK GUAN & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, Klang
Tan Kim Wat
SELANGOR-PERAK
ESTATES.
Name of Estate. | Country and District. Proprietors, Lessees.
Lincoln & Haw- Setapak, Selangor
thornden
Hawthornden Assoc.
Forlorn Hope
Klang, Selangor
Balgownie
Braemar
Inchkenneth
Aberscross
New Amherst
Batu
Glen Marie
Enterprise.. Wardicburu Setapakadale
Kajang, Selangor....
Do. Do.
Setapak, Selangor Ulu Gombak
Kwala Lumpur Batu Tiga
Do. Setapak
Do.
H. A. W. Aylesbury..
MacBean, Shepherd
& Co... Toynbee and Traill R. & D. Kindersley G. Murray Campbell Selangor Coffee Co.,
Limited
H. Huttenbach
Resident Managers, Superintendents, &c.
F. A. Toynbee, mngr. L. Dougal, S. W. Davies, assistants Boustead & Co., agents, Singapore F. A. Toynbee, mugr. F. A. Toynbee, mngr. A. Walker, superdt.
W. Traill, res. supdt.] W. Trail D. Kindersley J. D. Toynbee.. E. V. Carey, W. A. B.
Hamerton
Acres.
1,768
Cultication.
401
430 acres Liberian
Coffee
1,000 Liberian Coffee
50
125 acres
500
35 acres Coffee
320
54 acres Coffee
200
113 acres Coffee
1000
401 acres Coffee
D. de Silva, G. Ritchie S. Kiccketuseh
900
100 acres Coffee
F. A. Hurth
563
85 acres Coffee and
Pepper
Do.
413
62 acres
do.
C. and R. S. Meikle
Do.
C. & R. S. Meikle
Do.
600
150 acres Coffee
450
145 acres Coffee
256
100 acres Coffee
Glassford.
T. H. Hill
F. M. Porcher
226
180 acres Coffee, Tea,
and Pepper
Arthur BrabazonLake Ralph Spencer Paget]
Do.
A. B. Lake..
600
202 acres Coffee
Do.
460 Liberian Coffee and
Nutmegs
Selangor Plantations
Syndicate, Ld.
Do.
Setapak and Ulu Gom-, C. and J. D. Gordon C. Gordon Glassford
The Mount
Weld's Hill
bak Kwala Lumpur
Kent
Do.
Uganda
Do.
Batu Caves
Do.
Jeang Eug Hin.. Batu Tiga
Kampong Jawa. The Tunku
Kampong Jawa.
Sungei Rasaw..
Sungei Kuran,
Tee Woo Keng..
Sungei Rasaw, Langat Road Kwala Langat Sepang
Kampong Raja Kwala Langat Bandar
Muda Beverlac
Ebor
Tremelbyo..
Klang Gates.
Highlands.. Lowlands
Pralantai..
Batu Tiga Jalan Langat.
Setapak Klang
Do.
Hon. Martin Lister. E. B. Skinner Neo Swee Jam and
Chan Tek Beo Haji Mohamed Tahir
H.H. Tuku Dia Udin
Haji Mohamed Hussan Ackob
Nacoda Eusop Haji Mohamed Tahir Lini Swee Keng & Co. Loh Chin Keng and
Loh Thee Sang Raja Muda of Selangor
1,923
220 acres Coffee
Kim Eng, Tan Bun Tek
3,125
Tapioca
Fruit and Arecanuts
Haji Abdul Rahman
Haji Mohamed Hassan Ackob
Nacoda Ensop Haji Mohamed Tahir. Lim Swee Keng.. Loh Chin Keng
600
2,000| General
300
Fruit and Arecanuts
100
Fruit and Arecanuts
3,000 10,111
Sago
Pepper and Gambier
1,552 Cocoanuts and Paddy
21 acres Pepper
110 acres Pepper and
Raja Muda
Geo. H. Stephenson &
Bros.
P. Stephenson
250
32 acres Pepper and
Coffee
Do.
Do.
400
E._C._Treweeke and T. H. Melbye
516
H. Melbye
Coffee
M. A. Stonor
M. A. Stonor
625
90 acres Coffee
W. W. Bailey
300
Do.
300
G0 acres Coffee
Pataling Coffee Co.
H. C. Rendle
2,0 0
T. H. Hill
2,500
H. Forsyth
500
50 acres Coffee
J. R. Rogers
T. H. Hill
500
2,500
H. W. H Cumming..
320
Kwala Langat
Do. Ulu Selangor
W. Forsyth
D. C. P. Kindersley.. Bernard
E T. Borring
320
180
500
500
40 acres Coffee
C. & R. S. Meikle.
320
Kwala Lumpur
Do. Klang
Klang.
Triangle
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Inch Mickery
Ulu Langat
Denmark
PERAK
Perak is on the west coast of the Malayan peninsula and lies between Kedah, or Queda, on the north, and Selangor on the south. The coast line is about 90 miles in extent, the greatest length of the state, in a north and south direction, is 120 miles, and the breadth, in an east and west direction, 90 miles. It is estimated to contain 7,959 square miles or 5,087,597 acres; that is to say, it is about the size of Wales and Monmouth joined together. It has been estimated that there are on the mountain ranges of the state 1,451,770 acres above 1,000 feet elevation available for cinchona, coffee, tea, &c., and that between 1,000 feet and the plains there are 588,422 acres suited to lower cultivations, such as Liberian coffee, tea, cacao, cardamoms, &c.
402
PERAK
The state is well watered by numerous streams and rivers, of which the river Perak is the most important. This river runs nearly south until it turns sharply to the westward and falls into the Straits of Malacca. It is navigable for about 40 miles from its mouth by steamers of 300 to 400 tons burden, and for another 125 miles by cargo boats. The upper part of the river is rocky and abounds in rapids, and consequently, except for small boats and rafts, is impracticable. The Kinta, Batang Padang, and the Plus are the three large tributaries of the Perak river, and all are navigable by cargo boats. These rivers rise in the main mountain range and flow west and south until they fall into the parent stream.
The climate of Perak is good, the temperature in the low country averaging from 60° Fahr. in the night to 90° Fahr. in the heat of the day. The average mean is about 70° Fahr. in the night and 87° Fahr. in the day. The nights are uniformly cool. At 3,000 feet the average is 63° Fahr. at night to 73° Fahr. in the day. The rainfall varies considerably, Thaipeng, the capital, registering occasionally as much as 200 inches, but the average elsewhere is about 90 inches. There is no true rainy season, but the wettest months are September, October, November, and December, and the driest are February, March, June, and July.
The state is under British protection and the government is carried on under the Sultan, aided and advised by the Resident, and a Council consisting of the Resident and Assistant Resident and several native chiefs. A Military Police Force of over 1,000- men, mainly Sikhs and Pathans, is maintained.
The seat of government and the British Residency is at Taiping in the Province of Larut, which is also the chief town and centre of the Mining industry. Kwala Kangsa, is situated on the right bank of the Perak river, about due east of the port of Teluk Kertang, from which a good road leads to it, crossing the western range of mountains at Bukit Berapit; the distance is 23 miles. There is also here a rising village and as extensive tin deposits are known to exist in the neighbourhood, and are worked by 2,000 Chinese at Lalak, it is probable that the very central position of Kwala Kangsa will cause it soon to become a place of some commercial importance. The residence of H.H. the Sultan is at Syong, on the opposite bank of the river, which is about 200 yards in width, with groves of cocoanuts and fruit-trees indicating the villages of the Malay population. The surrounding scenery is very beautiful.
The most important provinces of Perak are Larut and Kinta, which have tin deposits of great richness. Larut is most advantageously situated in respect of commercial intercourse with the British port of Penang, which is about 60 miles off. British officers (Magistrates and Collectors) and detachments of Police are stationed in other important districts. Selama, seventy miles up the Krian river, is a flourishing Inining settlement. A large number of important public buildings have been cons- tructed in the various district headquarters, but the principal buildings are erected at Thaipeng, the capital of the state. Of these the following may be mentioned: The prison (where permanent wards on the separate system are now completed), hospitals with accommodation for 1,000 patients, barracks for the Perak Sikhs, markets, police stations, court house, treasury, post and other Government offices. A permanent library and museum has been built. Waterworks supply the town of Thaipeng, the gaol, hospitals, and other buildings with excellent water in ample quantity.
Communication with other ports is kept up daily by small steamers between Penang and Larut, and every few days to all ports north of Bernam river. A steamer runs to Teluk Anson from Penang every four days. There is also frequent communication by steamers running between Penang and Singapore.
The Dindings, including the island of Pangkor and the district of Dinding on the mainland, which is British territory, come under the administration of the Straits Government. In the interior of Perak, except in mining districts, the population is almost entirely Malay, the exceptions being a few Chinese shopkeepers and the Government establishments; police, &c., but tribes of Sakeis and Semangs, the supposed aborigines of the country, inhabit the distant hills. At Larut, and at the chief mining settlements in the interior, Kinta, Batang, Padang, &c., the Chinese form a large part of the population, and according to the census of 1891 numbered 94.000, the Malays numbering 96,000, Europeans 366, Eurasians 289, Tamils 13,000, and Aborigines 5,700. The total population of the state was 214,254. The country is rapidly increasing in importance, and on the 1st June, 1885, a railway, 8 miles in length, connecting Thaipeng with Port Weld, was formally opened to traffic. This line has since been extended to the mining town of Kaumunting, and a further extension to Blanda Mabok was opened to traffic in 1892. An important line is being constructed from Teluk Anson (the port of Lower Perak) to Kinta,
PERAK
403.
opening up some rich tin districts. There are about 500 miles of telegraph and telephone wires in use.
The country is well suited for coffee, and there are two plantations owned by Europeans doing well, besides smaller ones owned by natives. Chinese tea of good quality is grown on the higher mountain ranges and pepper flourishes at lower levels. The Government are encouraging planting, and with the facilities of transit offered by the new railways and roads, it is expected that planting will become a very important industry in the state. The chief drawback at present is the cost of imported labour.
The only duties levied on exports are a royalty of $10 per bhara (400 lbs.) on tin, and a royalty of one-tenth on timber, ataps, and other jungle produce. The value of the trade in 1891 was $26,447,232, showing an increase of $1,759,309 over that of the previous year. Tin is the principal export. The revenue in 1894 was $3,542,114 and the expenditure $3,587,224, besides a special expenditure of over a million dollars on railway construction and roads.
DIRECTORY
GOVERNMENT
His Highness SULTAN SIR IDRIS, K.C.M.G., Yang-de-per-tuan of the State of Perak
His Highness the Sultan
The British Resident
The Secretary to the Government
Raja Musa
COUNCIL OF STATE
The Orang Kaya Datu Laksamana, Inche
Husein
The Orang Kaya Datu Temenggong, Hassan
LARUT DISTRICT BRITISH RESIDENCY
Resident-F. A. Swettenham, C.M.G. Resident's Clerk-Geo. E. Cropley
RESIDENCY Court
Judge-H. H. Sultan Idris, K.C.M.G. Judge-The British Resident
Do. The Secretary to Government Assessor-The Orang Kaya Datu Temeng-
gong, Hassan
Do. -The Orang Kaya Datu Laksa-
mana, Inche Husein
Do. The Datu Sri Adika Raja Do. The Orang Kaya Datoh Peng-
lima Kinta, Usuf
Do. The Datoh Muda, Abdul Wahab Native Magistrate for Kwala Kanasa Dis- trict-Unku Mansur bin Raja Abdullah Do. -Datoh Sri Maharaja Lela Do. -Lower Perak-Raja Musa
AUDIT DEPARTMENT State Auditor-H. Vane (absent) Acting do. -A. Butler
Assistant do.
←
F. J. Weld
Acting do. E. M. Baker Accountant-P. A. Reutens Chief Clerk-J. W. Krickenbeck Clerks-H. S. Baptist, W. E. Siddons, J. Siriwardene, S. Carthegasan, A. Perera, W. Ferdinands, G. C. Fernando, A. Dish- man, N. Grenier, E. A. Reutens
The Datu Sri Adika Raja
The Datu Panglima Kinta, Usuf Toh Muda, Wahab
Captain Chang Ah Kwee Captain Chin Ah Yam Kho Bu Ann
CHINESE PROTECTORATE
Protector of Chinese-R. G. Watson Chief Clerk-Tong Kwok In Second do. -Leung Kwong Hin Chinese Writer-Chan Tak Yü
MAGISTRATE AND CORONER'S COURT, LARUT Magistrateand Cor.-F. A. de Mornay (abt.) Acting do. -E. W. Tranchell Act. Assistant do. --A. B. Stephens Chief Clerk-J. A. Hendricks
Clerks K. Candiah, Choo Yee Kie Tamil Intpr. and Translr.-M. A. C. Row Chinese do. Leong Kam Tsun, Li Yik Mow Hindustani do.-M. P. Chatterji Head Bailiff-G. Logan
EDUCATION
Inspector of Schools-H. B. Collinge Assist. do. -W. T. Wrench Head Master, Centl. School-J. L. Greene Mistress Girls' School-Mrs. Hounslow
GAOLS
Superdt. of Prisons-Major G. A. Tranchell Acting do. -T. W. Rowley
Gaoler-E. Rawlins
Chief Warder-J. Newman Chief Clerk--Joseph Chong Clerks-Kok Ah Peang, S. dos Remedios European Warders-C. Skinner, B. Dixon, A. Nutt, G. H. Mason, J. Holmes, R. Foster, H. Whittal, W. Battle
40-4
PERAK
GOVERNMENT GARDENS AND PLANTATIONS Superintendent-A. B. Stephens Overseer A. L. M. Scott
INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Assist. Im'gration Agent-A. B. Stephens Clerk--K. D. Njanoo
LAND DEPARTMENT
Commissioner of Lands and Registrar of
Mines-A. Butler
Acting do. -F. Duberly Assistant do. -A. B. Voules Acting do. D. E. Daniell Inspector of Mines-W. R. Scott Chief Clerk-E. E. Lessler Clerk-John G. Ferrao
Do. -R. M. Mackenzie Do. -Yow Fuk Chew Surveyors-J. Harper, A. Lansdell Draughtsman-Subba Rao
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT
State Surgeon-M. J. Wright, M.B., C.M. Senior District Surgeon, Kinta-C. H.
Wheeler, M.D., D.P.H.
District Surgeon, Ipoh-S. C. G. Fox,
M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. Larut vacant
Tapah-P. G. Edgar, M.D., C.M. Krian-S. H. R. Lucy, M.R.C.S.,
Do.,
Do.,
Do.,
Do.,
Teluk Anson-R. Bowman,
L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.
L.R.C.P.
Vetery. Surgeon-W. H. Hunting, M.R.C.V.S. Apothecary, Larut-H. E. Hughes
Do., do. W. A. Rogers
Do.,
Do.,
Do.,
Kwala Kangsa-R. P. Colomb Teluk Anson-S. G. Gomesz Gopeng D. B. Perera
Do., Batu Gajah-K. Muttukkumaru Ipoh-F. W. Nicholas
Do.,
Do., Do.,
Bagan Serai-G. F. de Silva Central Prison-Wong I Ek
Chief Clerk-W. J. B. Ashby Second do. Kam Keat Seng
MINES DEPARTMENT
Inspector of Mines-W. Scott
Clerk-J. R. Englebright
Surveyor-H. R. Shaw
Draughtsman--W. Wheatley
MUNICIPAL DEPARTMENT
Secretary Sanitary Board-M. A. V. Allen
Sanitary Inspector-W. Sayers
Assistant
do. -G. R. Woodford
Chief Clerk-C. Cheang Hooi Second do. -Chi Din
MUSEUM
Curator-L. Wray, Jr., M.I.E.E., C.M.P.S., F.Z.S. Collector and Taxidermist―D. Jelleh Clerk-V. Arulasalam
POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT Supdt. Posts and Telegraphis-P. J. Nelson Inspector-P. D'Araujo
Assistant Inspector-R. Pinkney
Chief Post and Tel. Master-W. H. Sears Postmaster-L. D'Aranjo
Chief Clerk-J. S. Woulfe
Post and Tel. Master, Ipoh-J. Coughlan
Do., Batu Gajah-S. C. Colomb Do., K. Kangsa-Md. Ibrahim Do., Telok Anson-L. Grenier Do., Tapa-W. J. Claessen
Do., Parit Buntar--V. Aroonasalam Do., Tanjong Malim-W. R. Bulner Do., Port Weld-S. S. Cassim
Do.,
Matang-E. D). Mack
Do., Lahat-C. Cheng Lim
Do., Gopeng-Gop Beng Keat
Do., M. di Awan-Khoo Kheng Hooi
PRINTING DEPARTMENT
Government Printer-H. K. Jowett Assistant do.
-
S. E. Williams
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT State Engineer-F. St. G. Caulfield, M.I.C.E. Personal Assistant to do.-L. J. Baker Dpy.State Engr. Kinta-J. Trump, A.M.I.C.E. Asst. Engineer-W. B. Dixon, A.M.I.C.E. (abt.)
Do. W. W. Acton (acting D.E. Larut) Acting do. -W. N. Cosegrave Chief Clerk-T. S. Pillay (absent) Acting do. A. E. Colomb
Financial Assistant-E. C. Davidson Clerks, Central Office--R. L. Rebeira, H. N. A. Rahman (acting K.K.), R. E. Mark, N. Sitaraman
Architect J. C. Wilson (absent) Acting do.-E. de Souza
First Draughtsman-C. F. Ferrao Storekeeper-H. L. Taylor
Larut District District Engineer-E. H. Wallich Acting do. --W. W. Acton Assistant Engineer-J. Ward Clerk of Works-G. M. Gregory First Clerk-J. D. Shepherdson
Clerks-P. A. D. Pillay, S. S. Subramanian Overseers-R. M. Jeremiah, S. Kilasem
(absent), E. L. Jumeaux
STATE RAILWAYS
General Management
Resident Engineer-C. R. Hanson, M.I.C.E. First Clerk-P. Gois
Accountant and Auditor-S. M. Gregory Audit Clerk-J. White
Larut Railway
District Engineer and Traffic Manager-H.
C. Barnard, A.M.I.C.E.
First Clerk-Cheah Yeok Soo
Inspr. of Ways and Works-H.J.J.Stafford Locomotive Foreman-J. Chalmers
Station Master, Taiping-H. O. Corteling
PERAK
Station Master Port Weld-V. Tamby Pillay
Do., Kamunting-E. Perera Do., Ulu Sápetang-M. Chellam
Kinta Valley Railway
District Engineer-G. W. Fryer Foreman Platelayers-W. H. Blackmore,
H. J. J. Stafford
Locomotive Engineer-T. S. Gardner First Clerk-A. L. Claessen
Under-Foreman-A. C. Ferdinands Traffic Superintendent-E. A. Cook First Clerk--Tan Choo Khey
Station Master, Teluk Anson-T. C. Thomas
Pillay
Station Master, Tapah Road-S. Dennis
Do. Talam-K. Appapillai
Do.
Do. Kota Bharu-V. Canapathy Pillay
Batu Gajah-A.Thuriappa Lahat K. Sabapathy Ipoh-J. P. Xavier (acting) Construction Staff
Do.
Do.
Assistant Engineer-C. Phillips
Junior
do. -C. S. Angus
Bridge Erectors-E. Heppleston,
Heppleston
W.
Inspectors of Works-V. R. Sonee, S.
Suppramaniam
SECRETARIAT
Secretary to Government--E. W. Birch Acting do.-R. G. Watson
Assistant Secty. to Governt.-R. C. Grey Acting Assistant do. -F. J. Weld Second Assistant do.-E. M. Baker Office Assistant―J. T. Keyt Chief Clerk-R. R. Rozells
Clerks F. Baptist, J. M. Shepherdson, S. Sangardpillay, F. N. Mackenzie, W. H. Keyt, E. Enoch
SURVEY DEPARTMENT Chief Survr.-G. A. Lefroy, A.M.I.C.E., F.G.S. First do. -F. W. Mais Surveyors-D. Jayasuria,
F. W. Irby, R.
B. Wright, A. J. Brigly Sub-assistant do. -Moung Zan, J. A. Legge Surveyor in charge of computations-A. E.
Young, A.M.I.C.E.
Draughtsmen-W. van Dort, E. D'Witt, A.
A. de Rozario, J. R. Angus Chief Clerk--J. Hieler Clerk-N. H. Sanmugam
TREASURY
State Treas.-H. W. C. Leech, LL.D., B.L., C.E. Assistant do.-Geo. Bain
Acting do. do. C. E. Donaldson
First Clerk-V. Ramoopillai
Clerks K. Candiah, N. Grenier
KWALA KANGSA DISTRICT
District Magistrate-R. C. Gray (acting) Assistant-E. S. Hose
Do. -E. A. Irving
Clerk to Sultan--H. L. Velge District Engineer-N. T. Gray
405
Clerk to District Magistrate-Li Yik Mow Clerk of Courts-F. L. Nicholas
Chief Clerk, Land Office-J. E. Mathews Second do.
-C. E. Carlos
do.
Assistant Surveyor-A. F. Harper
Mining Prospector-F. J. B. Dykes Clerk and Storekeeper, P. W. D.-H. N.
A. Rahman
LOWER PERAK DISTRICT
District Magistrate-E. J. Brewster (abt.) Acting do. -C. Wray
Assistant to do.-E. C. J. Tranchell Chief Clerk--H. J. Dorall
Clerk of Courts-J. Jeremiah
Harbour Master--Comdr. J. F. Mills, R.N. Assistant Treasurer-F. J. Radcliffe Chief Clerk--H. G. McD). Pechê
Assistant to Magistrate and Collector of Land Revenue-E. Burnside (absent) Acting do.-E. C. T. Tranchell Chief Clerk-F. S. Arndt District Surgeon-S. H. R. Lucy Acting do. -P. G. Edgar
Dresser--S. Nunameah
Assistant Engineer-F. J. Ward Clerk, P. W. D.-J. A. Chinniah Inspector of Police-J. Symes Act. Inspector of Works-Md. Saman
LOWER PERAK CLUB, Teluk Anson
President-D. H. Wise
Vice-President-E. C. J. Tranchell Hon. Secretary--E. Burnside Assist. Hon. Secretary-T. W. Lamb
MATANG DISTRICT
District Magistrate and Harbour Master
-A. T. Dew, late R.N.
Acting Assistant to do.-A. B. Voules Inspector of Police -A. McD. Graham District Surveyor-J. P. Draycott
KRIAN DISTRICT District Magistrate-C. Wray (act. L. P.) Acting do. --D. H. Wise Assistant do. -A. L. Knaggs Acting Assist. Treasurer-W. J. Mahoney Clerk of Courts-C. P. Hogan Land Officer A. W. Just
Settlement Officer-H. H. Raja Chulan Chief Clerk, Land Office-R. H. Jeremiah Second do. do. -J. Jeremiah Magistrate's Clerk-L. Dennys
Third do. do. -Cheo Teong Kong Assistant Surveyor-E. J. Kemplen Overseers-A. L. Jumeaux, C. Vellupillai Assistant Engineer-G. F. Bird Clerk, P. W. D.-Lim Swee Hoon In spector of Police-J. Mackeon
hief Customs Clerk-A. Vallupillai
406
KINTA DISTRICT
PERAK
District Magistrate-R. D. Hewett Chief Assistant do. -A. L. Ingall (seconded) Assistant Magistrate-O. Marks Clerk to D. M.-Voon Thian Soo Assistant do. -C. S. Manian Deputy Registrar-W. McK. Young Clerks of Courts-J. M. Scully, C. R. Rozells Chinese Interpreter-Ng Chak Tong
Tamil
do.
Dpy. State Engineer-J. Trump, A.M.I.C.E. Acting do. -P. B. McGlashan District Engineer-
Act. Storekeeper P. W. D.-A. E. Colomb
Do.
Ipoh Division
Assistant Magistrate-H. L. Hulbert -C. W. C. Parr Act. Asst. Magistrate-A. L. Knaggs
Do.
do. -F. J. B. Dykes Chinese Interpreter-Tay Kim Swee Tamil do, -Mahomed Hussein Clerk of Courts-F. C. Perera Survyr. and Sec. Sanitary Bd.-C. W. Baker
Gopeng Division
Assistant Magistrate-H. Berkeley Clerk of Courts-A. Samniadha Pillay Chinese Interpreter-Cheung Tak Foon Tamil and Hindustanido.-A. P. Ayengar Clerk, Sanitary Board-Lim Khye Huck
LAND DEPARTMENT
Collector of Land Revenue-W. P. Hume Demarcation Officer-F. Bede Cox
Do. Do.
-H. A. Burgess -W. H. Kelly
District Surveyor-H. L. Pemberton Chief Clerk-W. E. Ephraums
Clerks F. S. Arndt, B. E. Manen, Yeow
Chong Hye, Ewe Seng Chye Draftsman J. A. Lincoln
MINES DEPARTMENT Inspector of Mines, Ipoh-C. Plumbe
Do., Batu Gojah-C. Fincham Overseer, Ipoh-Soon Quan Fook
Do., Gopeng-Wong Tak
Do., Batu Gajah-Chew Yang Khack
TREASURY DEPARTMENT Assist. Treasurer-W. P. Thorpe Chief Clerk-A. Eberwein Clerk---J. Ferrao
Stamp Vendor--A. V. Sandford
GAOL DEPARTMENT
Gaoler--J. Harfleet
Chief Warder · G. H. Mason
Chief Clerk-Gwee Keng Guan Clerk-M. C. Jalleh
POSTS AND Telegraphs, Iron Inspector Telegraphs-R. Pinkney
Postmaster-Louis Grenier
Clerks W. H. Walker, M. Salay, J. D. Ebert, E. D. Mack, R. Kandasamy, A. S., G. David, A. Ponnampalam, V. Poninali R. Chelliah
Postmaster, Batu Gajah-J. G. Woulfe Sub-Postmaster Gopeng-Goh Beng Keat
Do., Lahat-Wong Pak Fook
Do.,
Kampar Khoo Keng Hooi Do., Papan-Ong Kent Ewe
Do.,
Meglemlin-Neo Kim Swee
CHINESE PROTECTORATE
Act. Protector of Chinese, Ipoh-W.Cowan Chief Clerk,
Clerk,
do. Tan Seng Kee do.-W. H. Lane
Chinese Writer-Yeung Lung Cheng
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT
Act. Senior Dist. Surg.-C. H. Wheeler, M.D. Apothecary, Batu Gajah-M. Naganather
Do., Gopeng K. Muttukumaru Do., Ipoh-F. W. Nicholas
BATANG PADANG DISTRICT District Magistrate-D. H. Wise Acting do. -F. A. de Mornay Assistant do.
-H. T. K. Osborne Do. do., Tanjong Malim-W. H. Kelly Intptr and Clerk of Courts--Tan Kok An Tamil and Hindostani Intpr.-S. W. Nonis Inspector of Mines-C. C. Scott
Assistant Surveyor-W. H. Mackenzie District Engineer-W. B. Dixon Assistant do. -J. Ward Overseer of Roads-A. Johns
Clerk and Storekeeper, P. W.D.-J. M. Arul Assistant Clerk, do. -J. S. Pillay District Surgeon-P. C. Edgar, L.R.C.P. Apothecary-W. A. Rogers Vaccinator-D. F. Alvisse Dresser-Tan Fuk Meng Assistant do.-H. Bheem Inspector of Police-W. H. Evans
SANITARY BOARD-Dist. Magistrate (chair- man), Dist. Engineer (secretary) Assist. Magistrate, Dist. Surgeon, Inspector of Police, H. R. Baldwin, Mandore Bedin L. V. Rajapakase, sanitary inspector MINERS-A. H. A. Woodgate, E. O. Bam-
forth, H. R. Baldwin, J. Addis
UPPER PERAK DISTRICT District Magistrate-C. F. Bozzolo Clerk to do.
--J. Winterscale
Overseer-Mat Jasat
Malay Writer-Inche Abas
SELAMA DISTRICT
Assist. District Magistrate--C. D. Bowen. Clerks-Ho Ah Ng, Osmansah, A. Jaffar
PERAK
FIRST PERAK Sikhs Commandant-Lieut.-Col. R. S. F. Walker, C.M.G., late Gloucestershire Regt. (absent) Deputy Commissioner-Capt. H. L. Talbot, late King's Own Regt., acting Commit. Assistant Commissioner-H. T. Duhan,
late Bengal Staff Corps Assistant Commissioner-H. C. Metcalfe,
Capt. Northamptonshire Regt. Adjutant-F. S. Dawson, 5th Northumber-
land Fusiliers (acting)
Superdt. Intelligence Dept.-C. Wagner Chief Inspector-W. J. Buswell
Inspectors-Jas. McKeon, John Symes, W. J. Brewer, W. H. Evans, Jos. McKeon, W. J. Foley, J. Hughes, A. McD. Graham, S. Rattray, A. J. Hannay, W. Conlay, J. Rawlins, C. H. Payne, A. W. D. Adam Quartermaster-J. A. Hayler Subadar Major-Bhola Singh Resaldar-vacant
Medical Officer-J. A. Legge Paymaster-B. Gaynor
Chief Clerk--T. E. de Silva
Clerks Cheah Cheang Huat, L. M. John- son, Md. Mastan, Kor Choon Yen, C. A. Periasamy, L. A. Gooneratne, L. A. de Silva
Armourer-W. Field Cashier-Khoo Kim Kee
GOVERNMENT STEAMER "MENA " Master-P. Johnson
Engineer- Michael Small, inspector of ma-
chinery and Government vessels
ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, Taiping
Chaplain-Rev. F. S. P. Pyemont, B.A. Hon. Secretary-Col. Walker, C.M.G. Hon. Treasurer-H. C. Barnard
BAN HOCK HENG EST., Krian, Sugar Cane Tan Kang Hock, proprietor and magr.
H. Newton, engineer
BROWN, JOHN A., Auctioneer, Broker, and
Estate Agent
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,
AND CHINA, Taiping
J. Greig, sub-agent
Ong Cheng Tee, cashier
FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSIONS
Rev. V. Gazeau, Taiping
Rev. F. Faucillon, Batu Gajah, Kinta Rev. P. Perrichon, Ipoh
Rev. J. Diridollou, Began Srai, Krian
GARLAND, E. T. C., A.M.I.C.F., Civil Engi- neer and Surveyor, Batu Gaja, Kinta
HAWKINS, L., Engineer and Contractor,
Teluk Anson
407
HIGGINSON & Co., Mine Owners, Tapa
Batang, Padang: Tel. Ad. Woodgate
W. F. Higginson (England)
A. H. A. Woodgate
Agent, Penang-Archd. Kennedy
Do., Teluk Anson-H. J. Hamilton
HILL, T. HESLOP, Planter, Agent, Estate
Owner and Contractor
H.E. Darby, mgr., Kamuning coffee est.
C. P. Jackson, assistant
HOWARTH, ERSKINE, TATE & Co., Engineers
and Contractors
W. H. Tate, A.M.I.C.E., managing direr.
J. R. Crawford, manager, Kinta Oliver Cleave, manager, Taiping C. E. Cumming, assistant, do.
IPOH RECREATION CLUB
President-A. L. Knaggs Hon. Sec. and Treas.-R. Pinkney Assistant do. -J. D. Ebert
IPOH TENNIS CLUB
President-Rev. W. E. Horley Hon. Sec. and Treas.-L. Grenier
JIN HENG ESTATE, Krian, Sugar Cane
Heah Swee Lee, proprietor and mngr. Heah Swee Heng, assistant manager H. Newton, engineer
KINTA GYMKHANA CLUB, Batu Gajah
Committee-J. B. M. Leach (presi- dent), W. M. R. Wragge, W. P. Hume, C. H. Wheeler, C. W. Parr, W. H. Tate, A. Baker (clerk of course), F. Douglas Osborne (hon. secretary)
LARUT FOUNDRY COMPANY, agent for Pe-
nang Foundry Company
Jas. Craigie, manager
LARUT PHARMACY, Taiping
J. Valentine Booth, A.P.S., proprietor
LARUT TIN MINING COMPANY
Ibrahim Khan, manager Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agts., Peng.
LEONG SENG SMELTING WORKS, Taiping Lee Chin Ho and Bros., proprietors
MASONIC PERAK JUBILEE LODGE, No. 2,225 Worshipful Master-C. L. Gibson Senior Warden-Jas. Ward Treasurer-R. D. Hewett Secretary-H. K. Jowett
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION, Ipoh
Pastor, and Principal, Anglo-Chinese-
School--Rev. W. E. Horley Assistant Master do. C. Bonney
408
PERAK--PENANG
NEBONG BOODOOGOO ESTATE, Krian, Sugar
Cane
Oh Cheng Chan, proprietor
Oh Ah Koon, manager
F. Pulsford, J.P., superdt. engineer
NEW CLUB, Taiping
President-H. A. W. Aylesbury Hon. Secretary-A. B. Stephens
OLDFIELD, A., Chemist and Druggist, Ipoh
Oh Nan Soon
PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION Co., Gula
Estate, Krian, 6,000 acres sugar cane
Ch'man-W. V. Drummond, Shanghai
C. J. Dudgeon, secretary, Shanghai Adam Stewart, general manager Thos. Boyd, factory manager John Elliot, engineer Geo. Shaw, accountant J. H. Lincoln, apothecary
V. G. Annesly, C. A. Newman, W. F. Dixon, F. W. W. Valpy, A. C. Valpy, P. Paske, P. Dunn, J. Turnbull, assistant overseers Ong Chuan Leng, chief clerk Allen & Kennedy, agents in Penang
PERAK TURF CLUB
President-F. A. Swettenhain, C.M.G. Hon. Secretary-H. A. W. Aylesbury
RAILWAY BILLIARD ROOM
Che Teh, proprietor
RECREATION CLUB, Kwala Kangsa
President-R. C. Grey
Hon. Secretary-J. E. Mathews
SIN THYE SENG ESTATE, Sugar Cane Wong Ah Buang, proprietor
Wong Hap Tek, inanager
F. Pulsford, J.P., superdtg. engineer
"SOCIÉTÉ DES ETAINS DE KINTA," Kampar, Kinta; Head Office, 62, Rue St. Lazare, Paris
Alex. Cologon, engineer-director
F. Ray
C. Trouvet
J. Archambaud
J. Jansen
E. Hardouin
J. Rey
J. Esché, accountant
STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LD., Kinta:
Tel. Ad. Straits
O. Ortlepp, general manager, Ipoh
G. J. Penney, manager,
W. F. Nutt,
R. J. Miles, A. H. Claessen, Thos. Tatlock, E. Phillips,
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
D. I. Berwick, agent, Gopeng
Batu Gojah
W. J. Caldwell,
H. Tatlock,
""
Kampar
H. J. Hamilton,
Teluk Anson
C. D. Thomson,
Tekka
"
do.
C. Jones,
TAIPING HOTEL, 85, Barrack Road
Mrs. H. Lee, proprietrix
TAIT, TATE & Co., Engineers and Contrs.
Walter H. Tate, A.M.I.C.E.
J. J. Tait
G. Tait
G. M. Donald
P. W. Gleeson, accountant, Taiping F. F. Faithfull
H. A. Edwards
J. Allen
Aromogan Pillay, head overseer, do. D. T. Perera, clerk,
do.
WATERLOO ESTATE, Kwala Kangsa, Coffee Sir Græme H. D. Elphinstone, Bart., C. B. Lutyens, D. Reid, proprietors Arthur Lutyens, acting manager
EUROPEAN RESIDENTS IN PERAK-additl.
Aylesbury, H. A. W., Taiping Hocquard, J. P. Lister, Miss, Taiping Mazet, Mme.
Mitchell, W., petition writer
Rodyk, C., petition writer, Taiping Rozells, J. G., Taiping
Scortechini, Rev. Father, Taiping Scott, Mrs.. Maxwell's Hill Thierot, Lahat
Wellington, W. H.
Wray, L., and family, planter, Taiping
PENANG
Penang, or Prince of Wales' Island (the latter name having only been officially abandoned within the last few years), is an island situated on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula in deg. north latitude. With the Dindings and a strip of land on the opposite coast known as Province Wellesley, from which it is separated by a Strait varying from 2 to 10 miles in width, it constitutes the second in importance of the
PENANG
409
three governments known as the "Straits Settlements." The island contains an area of about 107 square miles, being 15 miles long and 9 broad at its widest portions, while Province Wellesley extends for a distance of 45 miles along the coast, and has an average width of 8 miles, containing 270 square miles, and about 200 more for the Dindings. The chief town of Penang is George Town, but the name of the island (which signifies "Betel-nut island") has become so identified with the town that the specific designation has almost dropped out of use.
Penang was ceded to the famous Captain Light for the East India Company in the year 1786 for an annual payment of $10,000 to the Rajah of Kedah, a step which was followed 13 years later by the cession of Province Wellesley. In the year 1805 Penang was elevated to the rank of a presidency, its rising fortunes even then bidding fair to eclipse those of Malacca, while Singapore was as yet unknown as a settlement. In 1826 Singapore and Malacca were incorporated with Penang, and the three were designated by the title they still retain. But as the fortunes of Singapore brightened, those of Penang declined, until the former quite overshadowed her older sister, and in 1837 the principal seat of government was transferred to Singapore.
The settlement of Penang is governed by a Resident Councillor, and has two unofficial representatives in the Legislative Council, which sits at Singapore. An important department of its trade lies in the business transacted with the Dutch settlements in Sumatra, and much excitement has been caused during the Acheen war by what its merchants deem the undue restrictions placed on their trade by the Dutch authorities. Penang will always remain of a certain importance, although it is not likely to again assume the position in the commercial world it formerly held. It is a convenient coaling and man-of-war station, and is of yet greater necessity as the virtual seat of government for Province Wellesley, which must always be an important centre of British influence. The Tanjong Pagar Dock Co. have rented the graving dock at Prye River in Province Wellesley, 250 feet in length and 50 feet broad at entrance; also a slip for vessels 100 feet long. George Town is built on a plain, at the back of which rises the hill which, as Penangites declare, renders life on the island more enjoyable than in any other part of the Colony.
The formation of Penang is granitic, being covered in many places with a sharp sand or stiff clay, the produce of the decomposition of the granite. Above this again comes a coat of vegetable mould of greater or less thickness. With the exception of plain about three miles in depth, upon which stands the town and environs, the whole of the island consists of hills with narrow valleys. No minerals of commercial value are found in Penang.
a
The influence of the regular monsoon is more distinctly felt at Penang than in the most easterly part of the Straits of Malacca, owing to the wideness of the latter to the west and vicinity to the Bay of Bengal. During the north-easterly monsoon, from November to March inclusive, clear settled weather prevails, and in the south-westerly, from April to October, the rains take place. But neither rain nor drought is of long continuance. The average of heat of the year at the level of the sea is 80', and at the height of 2,500 feet, the highest inhabited point, 70°, the annual range being about 20°. Where there is free ventilation, the climate is equal in salubrity to that of any other tropical one, but in a few close valleys wanting this advantage, the malaria is deemed poisonous, and such localities, few in number, are not inhabited by Europeans.
Of mammals, the principal species are monkeys, loris, wild pig, and two species of viverrida--the musang and binturong, The ornithology calls for no special remarks. The island is a happy hunting ground for the entomologist, numerous fine species of lepidoptera frequenting the hills. The botany of Penang is perhaps better known than that of any part of the Peninsula, and, for the area involved, is particularly rich. Palms, bamboos, banana and other fruit-trees, and nutmegs clothe the hillsides, while ferns are also plentiful. The high land permits the cultivation of many flowers and other plants which will not thrive in the rat level lands of Singapore or Malacca.
As evinced by its name, the chief product of Penang is the betel-nut, which, with all kinds of fruit and nutmegs, is the only indigenous article of trade. Nutmegs were at one time a most important branch of industry, but the blight, which simultaneously affected the whole Peninsula, destroyed it. Their cultivation has, however, now been resumed, and Penang nutmegs stand high in the market. There is no agriculture properly so called. Pepper was at one period of its early history produced to the extent of three and a half million pounds annually; but the competition of other places, notably of Netherlands India, proved fatal, and it is now only cultivated in small patches, and is not classed as an article of export trade.
410
PENANG
The town possesses few attractions, and the public buildings are mediocre, with the exception of the Government Offices, a fine new block erected in 1889 near the jetty. St. George's Church is an unpretending edifice of 80 years' standing, centrally situated. There is also a Roman Catholic Church and several inission chapels. The census of 1891 gave the total population of Penang and Province Wellesley as 235,618 as compared with 190,597 in 1881. The population of Penang island was 123,886, that of George Town 85,000, and of Province Wellesley 108,117. The value of the imports in 1891 was $58,320,513 as against $43,910,132 in 1893, and that of exports $47,548,254 as against $43,193,722 in 1893.
DIRECTORY
(For Government Departments see under G.)
ALLAN, MURISON, Barrister-at-Law
Chan Heang Thoy, chief clerk
ALLEN & KENNEDY, Brokers, Commission Agents, and Accountants, Logan's Build- ings, Beach Street
Whitworth Allen J. Y. Kennedy
R. Laird, signs per pro. Agencies
Reuter's Telegram Company, Limited Perak Sugar Cultivation Company, Ld.
ALMA ESTATE, Province Wellesley Allen & Kennedy, agents
R. H. J. Waller, manager
ANGLO-CHINESE METHODIST SCHOOL
Rev. Geo. F. Pykett, superintendant
W. E. Curtis
A. G. Ward
J. Boudville, Ong Kim Cheng, Tan
Seng Chye, Goh Yen Foo
ANTHONY & Co., A. A., Merchants, 56,
Beach Street
Joseph M. Anthony A. S. Anthony
G. B. Nonis Mahomed Mydin
Agencies
Apear & Co.'s Steamers Douglas Steamship Co., Limited Reliance Marine Insurance Office China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co. Positive Govt. Security Life Assurce.
Medical
AVETOOM, T. C., L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., ED.,
Practitioner, George Town Dispensary
AYER ETAM HOTEL
BAKER, Mrs. L., Confectioner and Baker,
33, Leith Street
BARKER, Dr., 20, Beach Street; res., Brook
House, Northam Road
BARNETT, C. W., A.M.I.C.E., Civil and Con-
sulting Engineer, Logan's Buildings
BARTLETT, RIDLEY, Undertaker and Uphol- sterer, and Dealer in Monuments and Gravestones, 8, l'enang Road
BATUKAWAN SUGAR ESTATE, PROVINCE
WELLESLEY
Col. A. M. Brown, R.A., H. A. Aylesbury Hon. J. M. Vermont, proprietors Hon. J. M. Vermont, manager
A. F. Vermont, assistant manager Nat. Allan, engineer
M. V. de Souza, assistant do.
S. Boudville, clerk
H. Wells, A. Thomson, field overseers P. Jeremiah, overseer
Hallifax & Co., agents, Penang
BEACH STREET DISPENSARY, 52, Beach St.,
res. "Strathmore," Anson Road
P. V. Locke, M.B., C.M., proprietor
Tan Hong Lim, dispenser Chan Swee Eng, clerk
BEHN, MEYER & Co., Merchants
Arnold Otto Meyer (Hamburg) Ed. Lorenz Meyer,
Ad. Laspe (Singapore)
do.
Eng. Engler, signs per pro.
W. Hasenbalg,
E. Beyer
Ad. Asmus
Chr. Bergmann
Agencies
do.
Norddeutscher Lloyd, Bremen Navigazione Generale Italiana, Genoa Deutsch Austr. Dampschifffahrt Ges. Allan Line Royal Mail Steamers Scottish Oriental S. S. Company, Ld. Atlantic Transport Line, London North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. Royal Exchange Assurance
PENANG
North German Fire Insurance Co. Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Ges. Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin
BLAZE & Co., Chemists, Druggists, and
Commission Agents, 18, Beach Street
D. S. Blaze
Choo Hoon
Joseph storekeeper
BOUSTEAD & Co., Merchants, Weld Quay
Jasper Young (London) I. Henderson,
do.
T. Cuthbertson, London
J. R. Cuthbertson (Singapore)
J. Finlayson,
R. Craig,
do.
do.
Robt. Yeats, signs per pro. W. A. Greig,
A. Kerr
V. Gibbons
H. Brunt
do.
H. Lesslar, bookkeeper
J. F. de Mello
B. B. Massang
Chas. Robless P. D. Langan H. Lesslar, Jr.
R. Lesslar
Samuel Augustine
London House, Ed. Boustead & Co., 34,
Leadenhall Street, E.C.
Agencies
Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Agra Bank, Limited
Compagnie de Messageries Maritimes Shell Line of Steamers
Shire Line of Steamers Glen Line of Steamers
Canadian Pacific Railway Company National Steamship Compauy Kirklands Line of Steamers Atlantic Transport Line of Steamers Furness Line of Steamers
Compagnie Nationale de Navigation Gulf Line of Steamers
Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Nippon Yusen Kaisha
Tata Line of Bombay-Japan Steamers China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Royal Insurance Company
London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Eastern Mortgage and Agency Co. Penang Sugar Estates Co., Limited Malakoff Estate
Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Limited
BOYS' SCHOOL, PULO TIKUS
Manager-Rev. C. Mazery
Head Master-T. W. d'Almeida Teacher-J. A. Ash
411
BROWN, HON. W. C., M.D., 10, Beach Street ;.
"Hardwick
res.
•
"}
W. Redpath, M.R.C.S., assistant Pierre Gautier, do.
BUKIT MERTAJAM RECREATION CLUB President-L. M. Woodward Captain-L. M. Woodward Hon. Secretary-Ho A Qui
BUTTERWORTH RECREATION CLUB President-A. W. O'Sullivan Vice-President-T. N. Symons Hon. Secretary--Chee Kok Peng Hon. Treasurer-P. P. Jalleh
CAPEL, A. C., Barrister-at-Law, Advocate,
and Solicitor, 52, Beach Street Arthur Christopher Capel
J. B. Capel, managing clerk W. Dragon, Jr., clerk C. Ah Tan, clerk
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
Committee-J. Gibson (chairman), R. Yeats (vice-chairman), R. Morstadt, G. F. Adamson, J. C. Nicholson, E. Engler, J. Williamson Jones W. Allen, secretary
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,.
AND CHINA, 11, Beach Street
J. Williamson Jones, acting manager
H. E. Moore, acting accountant M. Morrison, sub-accountant
C. R. Scott,
do.
E. M. Janion, sub-agent, Medan Kam Chew Poh, head cashier Lee Koon Hin, assistant do. Yeap Keng Teng, head clerk
CHINESE CLUB, 202, MacAllister Road
President-Yeow Wee Gark Hon. Secretary-Lim Teang Hooi
CONSULATES
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY
Consul-R. Morstadt
BELGIUM
Consul-Hon. W. C. Brown
DENMARK 23, Reach Street
Vice-Consul-M. Schiffmann
FRANCE
Consular Agent-G. S. H. Gott-
lieb (a.i.)
GERMANY
ITALY
Consular Agent-Eng. Engler
Vice-Consul-R. Morstadt
412
NETHERLANDS
PENANG
Consul General-J. A. de Vicque Secretary-G. C. Klatte
PORTUGAL
SIAM
Vice-Consul-J. M. Anthony
Consul-A. D. Neubronner Clerk-Law Sit Kee
Siamese Clerk-Simean
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consular Agent-F. Lederer Clerk-C. D. Young
CONVENT
Lady Superior-Mother St. Anselme Fourteen Sisters
CRITERION TIFFIN AND BILLIARD ROOM,
Beach Street
S. Kaufmann, proprietor
THE DISPENSARY, 2, Bishop Street Alan Robertson, M.B., C.M.
Geo. Walker chemist, mauager
EASTERN AND ORIENTAL HOTEL, 10, Far-
quhar Street
Sarkies Brothers, proprietors Arshak Sarkies, manager
Agency
Thos. Cook and Sons
ENGINEERS' INSTITUTE, Beach Street
President Wm. Baldwin
Hon. Secretary-]). B. Paige Hon. Assistant Secretary-J. Campbell Hon. Treasurer-R. Hamilton
FREE SCHOOL (PENANG)
Managing Committee-The Resident Councillor, The Colonial Chaplain, A. D. Neubronner, A. W. O'Sullivan, Cheah Chen Eok, A. H. Capper (hon. treasr.), R. B. Leicester, W. Hargreaves (hon. secty.), R. Á. P. Hogan
Head Master-Wm. Hargreaves, M.A., Assistant Masters-F. H. Hawkins,
J. W. Eckersall, W. Hamilton, R. Butler, H. Starr, J. A. Surin, Foo Nan Kin, Kam Im Keat, Khoo Teik Siang, Lee Yen Seong, M. Balaven- drum, Khoo Chuan Swee, Yeow Noo Sam
FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION
Rev. C. Mazery, vicar, Pulo Tikus Rev. H. Rivet, vicar, Assumption
Church, Georgetown
Rev. R. Fee, vicar, St. Francis Xavier
Church, Penang
Rev. Th. Cesbron, assistant, (absent) Rev. H. Leymet, assistant
Rev. C. A. Grenier, Bukat Martajam Rev. F. Terrien, Macham Bubo Rev. L. Page, Balek Bulao
Rev. E. Mariette, Chinese Church,
McAlister Read
Rev. P. Bouheret, Matong Tingue
GAWTHORNE, THOS., Barrister-at-Law, Ad- vocate, and Solicitor, 4A, Beach Street
Kok Ah Woo, chief clerk
GILFILLAN, WOOD & Co., Merchs., Beach St.
S. Gilfillan (Europe)
W. Adamson,
H. W. Wood,
do.
do.
J. Miller (Singapore)
T. E. Earle, dó.
G. F. Adamson, signs per pro.
C. MacArthur,
W. S. Coutts
A. J. Reutens
Z. C. Aeria
Branch Houses:
do.
Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., London Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore Agencies
Bank of China, Japan and The Straits Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company W. Milburn & Co.'s Steamers Northern Pacific Steamship Co. Commercial Service Line Spanish Strs. Marine & Gen. Mutual Life Ass. Soc. La Foncière Marine Insurance Co. New Zealand Insurance Company Marine Insurance Company, Limited Scottish Union & National Insurance. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S. A.
GIRLS' SCHOOL, PULO TIKUS
Manager-Rev. C. Mazery Mistresses Miss M. Jeremiah, Miss J.
Chong, Miss A. Angus
GOSLING & Co., Cigar and Wine Merchants,
Estate and Comn. Agents, 1, Union St.
T. L. Gosling (Singapore)
A. E. Skeels, signs per pro. L. S. Sim, chief clerk
GOTTLIEB, G. S. H., Barrister-at-Law, Ad-
vocate, and Solicitor
J. Peterson, chief clerk Mahomed Allee, clerk
GOVERNMENT OFFICES
RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE
Resident Councillor and H. B. M. Consul for Siamese States of Kedah, Situl, Perlis, Ghirbi, Junk- Ceylon, Kopah, Renong and Kra- Hon. A. M. Skinner, C.M.G.
PENANG
Chief Clerk-F. Aeria Clerks T. de Cruz, M. Emuang, W. Boudville, Gun Kean Hoon, Hoay Hock Un
AUDIT OFFICE
Auditor-W. A. Bicknell Chief Clerk-
Clerks J. H. Phipps, N. R. Gregory,
T. A. Angus, T. C. Mitchell
COURT OF REQUESTS
First Commissioner-II. A. O'Brien Acting do. -A. T. Bryant
Second do. -E. G. Broadrick Chief Clerk-W. L. Aeria Clerks Kader Ismail, S. F. Pasqual Tamil Interpreter-T. A. S. Pilaí Chinese do. -Ng Lain Heng Malay Translator-M. Z. Pawanchi Bailiff B. P. Pereira
DISTRICT OFFICE, BALEK PULAU
District Officer-W. C. Michell (abt.) Acting do. -L. E. P. Wolferstan Chief Clerk-R. S. Scully Second do. --A. A. Aeria Third do. -J. B. Abdulrahim Forest Ranger & Bailiff-B. H. Sledge
DISTRICT OFFICE, BUKIT MERTAJAM
-
Act. Dis. Officer--L. M. Woodward Settlement Officer-J. M. Kindersly Chief Clerk-Hamad Noordin Second do. F. A. Pillay Chinese Interpreter-Ho Ah Qui Tamil and Malay Interpreter and
Writer-Abdul Kader Clerks--N. Chuinayah, Ng Kim
Seng, B. C. Cornelius
For. Ranger & Bailiff--C. J. Williams
DISTRICT OFFICE, BUTTERWORTH
Senior District Officer-F. G. Penney Acting do. --A. W. O'Sullivan Settlement Officer-W. L. Carter Chief Clerk-Chee Kok Peng Clerks P. P. Jaleh, C. P. Torris, F. L. Boudville, Chan Heang Siew Forest Ranger and Bailiff-J. Xavier Bailiff-F. Felix
Malay Interpreter-Teh
Tamil do. -T. E. Babji Sahib Chinese do. -Ung Chan Huat Sub-Inspr. Carriages--N. O. Pasqual
DISTRICT OFFICE, DINDINGS
Act. District Officer--W. C. Michell Police-Sergt. R. Williams Medical Officer-C. de Souza Chief Clerk-P. A. Andrew Overseer R. G. Andrews
Forest Ranger-Chan Yong Seng Clerks-Lim Kim Seng, P. P. Pillai
413
DISTRICT OFFICE, NIBONG TEBAL (Pro-
vince Wellesley South)
Act. District Officer-R. G. Gibbes Settlement Officer-F. J. Hallifax Chief Clerk-J. A. Subbiah Second do. -J. Jalleh Third Clerk-Mahmood
Forest Ranger-Chee Bin Mahmood Tamil & Malay Intpr.-H. A. Ismail Chinese Interpreter-C. Eng Choon
ECCLESIASTICAL
Col. Chaplain-Rev. L. C. Biggs, M.A. Organist-J. W. Eckersall Clerk-P. J. Eleazar Province Wellesley
Chaplain (S. P. G.)-Rev. H. C. Hen-
ham, Bukit Tengah
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
Acting Superintendent of Education
-E. C. C. Howard
Vtg. Teacher, Penang-Md. Itam
Do. Prov. Wellesley-Othman Head Master English School-W.
Miller
Master do.-F. W. Hartley Clerk-Mahomed Hashim
FORESTRY DEPARTMENT
Assist. Superintendent-C. Curtis
GAOL DEPARTMENT
Superdt. of Prisons-H. A. O'Brien Acting do. -A. T. Bryant Gaoler-D. Harrington
Senior Warder-W. Penegar First Clerk-A. C. Westwood Second do. A. Balhatchet Chinese do. --Tan Chu Beng
INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT
Act. Agent S. S.-E. L. Brockman Tamil Interpreter-S. Joseph Chief Clerk-S. Asirvadam Pillai Inspector-V. V. Modalyar
Do.-M. D. A. Pillay Superdt. S. S. Emigration Depôt,
Negapatan-J. Hardaker
LAND OFFICE
Collector--A. W. S. O'Sullivan Acting do. -E. L. Brockman Chief Clerk-Teoh Hean Eng Clerks N. S. Jeremiah, W. B. Perkins, A. Veerappa Pillay, Chow Seah Swee
Forest Rangers and Bailiffs-Mo-
hamad Kasim, Teoh Keat Hoon
MARINE DEPARTMENT
Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, and Registrar of Imports and Exports E. Bradbery
414
PENANG
Chief Clerk-P. A. Gregory Clerks J. Thomas, P. M. Jalleh
J. J. Monteiro, Cheah Eng Keat, F. P. Scully, C. J. Scully, Koh. Leap Cheng
Signal Sergts.-J. Robinson, W. Wells Boarding Officers-W. Baker, R. B.
Howe
Lightkeepers- E. Wills, Essah Engineers-S. Mitchell, Sudin
MARINE SURVEYOR'S DEPARTMENT
Marine Surveyor-Jas.
M.I.N.A., M.I.M.E.
Lawrie,
Clerk and Interpreter-S. Ahamad
Meah
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT
Colonial Surgeon, Health Officer, and Registrar of Births, Deaths and Mahomedan Marriages-T. S. Kerr, M.B., C.M., B.SC. Colonial Surgeon-J. T. Leask, M.B. Acting do.-A. J. G. Barker Apothecaries-J. V. Pestana, J. F.
Carnegy, F. Rodrigues, Apothecary in charge Civil Dispen-
sary-J. W. W. Hogan Dressers-Yong Chew Sen, A. M. D'Silva, J. Appa Row, P. Jayase- kara, J. F. de Souza, P. Mathura- nayagam, J. Lesslar Vacrs.-C. M. Boudville, Lim Tai Lee Clerks-C. V. Pillay, M. Nasoordin
G. H. d'Oliveiro
Chinese Interp.-Khoo Hui Leong Province Wellesley
Colonial Surgeon-R. Dane
Do.-E. C. Foston, L.R.C.P. & S.ED. Apothecary-C. V. Norris Clerk-S. J. Massang
Sr. Dresser and Vacr.-M. A. Gasper Bukit Mertajam Hospital
Dresser-J. E. Thexeira (temp.) Sungai Bacup Hospital
Resdt. Apothecary-G. W. Leach Leper Asylum
Supdt. and Apothecary-J. R. Bruce Dresser-F. Fredericks
POLICE COURT
First Magistrate.-H. A. O'Brien Acting do.-A. F. Bryant Second do.--J. B. Elcum Acting do.-E. G. Broadrick Third do.-L. E. P. Wolferstan Acting do.-H. H. J. Gompertz Chief Clerk-J. E. V. Jeremiah Clerks A. C. Thomas, A. A. Reu- tens, S. W. McIntyre, Li Tian Siew, Tio Cheng Chui Ushers-M. Scully, W. D. Jeremiah Malay Interpreters--M. M. Scully,
H. S. D'Orville
Tamil Interpreters-J. Pillay, S.
Sopaien
Chinese Iuterpreters-Goon Fook Weng, Cheam Cheow Heng, Tan Pong Guan
POLICE DEPARTMENT
Superintendent and Licensing Officer
-H. J H. Riccard
Assistant do., Province Wellesley-
W. A. Cuscaden (absent)
Act. do. do.-J. D'Arcy Symonds Asst. do., Penang-C. E. W. Prosser Financial Assistant-A. F. Bowen Acting
do. -J. Lamb Chief Inspector-M. Drum Inspectors-R. Fiddes, J. Gordon, H. Simpson, H. Thornett, F. Sur- rell, J. A. Howard, W. Bourne, R. J. Kirk, J. R. Evans Inspector. Gunpowder Ordinance-
J. R. McFarlane
Clerk do. -A. H. Surin Inspector of Weights and Measures.
J. R. McFarlane
Clerk to do. -Chin Kim Fook Artificer-N. Daniel
Chief Clerk-E. N. Robless Clerks Md. Ismail, Lim
Lim Kean
Thuan, Lim Hen Yew, O. N. Merican
Clerk for Registration of Crime-
Mahomed Abass
Cashier-Tang Ah Wong
Interprs.-Tan Hee Keat, and others
POST OFFICE
Assistant Postmaster General-L.
A. M. Johnston (absent) Acting do.-R. A. Law Chief Clerk-E Chong Choon Clerks B. C. d'Aranjo, E. Bacon, G. E. Rodriguez, II. T. Belaven- drum, Nutter Baboo, A. Shumgam Pillay, S. D. Scully, T. J. Lessler, F. Felix
Stamp Vendor-F. Matthew Mail Officer-S. Joseph
Printer R. Colondasamy Head Postman-A. Silvasamy Chinese Sub-Postm.-Chee Koh Foo Butterworth do. E. Periasamy Bukit Tambun do. -A. Thathuva-
nada Pillay
Niebong Tabal do.-A. Ponambalan Balek Pulau do.-R. Namasiwayam B. Mertajam do.-V. Sangara Pillay Dutch Postal Agency
Agent-E. A. A. Marcks
PROTECTORATE OF CHINESE
Assistant Protector-A. N. Capper Second do. -W. D. Barnes Chief Clerk-Boey Siew Nam
PENANG
415
Clerks-Khu Chiok Ngo, Lim Chong
Kuang
Boarding Officer-J. C. Fernandez
PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT
General Branch
Deputy Col. Engineer and Surveyor General-Capt. F. J. Anderson, K.E. Storekeeper-E. Braun
Assistant Storekeeper-A. Marquis Chief Clerk-Ong Thean Lye Financial Clerk-T. J. J. Dorasamy Clerks J. M. Jallahı, E. S. Kader Mastan Sahib, Tang Chiang Pon Public Works Branch
Asst. Supdt. of Works- Clerks of Works--J. W. Hodge, C.
M. Van Cuylenburg Overseers--Soon Seow Kee, A. G. Westerhout, F. X. Holmberg, E. C. McClelland, E. R. Scully, R. G. Andrews
Surveyor E. J. de Souza Supdt. Telegraphs-C. P. Buckell Tel. Clerk, Penang-Joo Sip San Tel. Clerks, Butterworth-Ĝ. Peria-
samy, Solomon Johns
Chief Draughtsman-P. Dowlat Ram Survey Branch
Snr. Survey Officer-A. Sutherland Surveyors-J. Ashness, A. E. G. Coveny, P. W. Richards, Md. Ariff, J. D. Rozario, R. Candiah, F. T. Paulus, W. A. Clough, W R. Nicholas, Alisha Khan
SAVINGS BANK-GOVERNMENT
Secretary-R. B. Leicester
SUPREME COURT
Judge-A. F. G. Law Registrar-J. A. Harwood
Deputy Registrar-C. G. Garrard Acting do. ---J. J. Jambu Chief Clerk-J. J. Jambu Acting do. --E. J. W. Branson Clerks A. G. Jambu, J.J. Jeremiah, F. P. D'Oliveiro, R. R. Nelligan, P. St. John
Tamil Interpreters--J.P.Cannusamy
Pillay, S. M. Chinayah
Malay Interpreters-H. H. Norris,
W. Ziegan
Chinese Interpreters-Lim Cheng, Wong Mow Lam
Kok
Acting Sheriff-W. J. Laird
Bailiffs W. A. Seaton, A. C. Scully
TREASURY Department
Assistant Treasurer and Collector of Stamp Revenue-R. B. Leicester Chief Clerk-J. E. Branson Clerks-L. S. Aeria, H. R. Shuat
Chiah Eng Ho
Shroff and Clerk-H. H. Mohamed
Sheriff Effindi
Stamp Office
Chief Clerk-F. A. Palmer
Second do. -A. J. St. John
Probate Duty do. -Allahadad Khan
GRIFFIN, GEO., Exchange and Share Brok- er and Auctioneer, 31A, Beach Street
Ho Hock Cheang
Khoo Soo Inn
GUAT CHENG, BROTHERS, Storekeepers and Commission Agents, 27A, Beach Street
Khoo Guat Cheng
Khoo Sun Soe
Agencies
Leh Ching Mining Co., Ld., Ipoh, Perak Gopeng Tin Mining Co., Ld., Perak
HALLIFAX & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents, 9, Weld Quay
F. O. Hallifax
Law. C. Brown
Koe Tiang Hock, cashier Lim Choo Boon, clerk Quah Sin Ghee, do. Toh Jim Kwee,
do.
Lim Choo Cheang, storekeeper Agencies
London Assur. Corpn. (Fire & Marine) Prye Sugar Estate, Prov. Wellesley Batukawan Sugar Estate, do.
New Prye River Dock Company, Ld. Klang Coffee Cultivation Co.
HOGAN & ADAMS, Advocates and Solici-
tors, 2, Logan's Buildings
Reginald A. P. Hogan Arthur R. Adams
E. Farrer Baynes, assistant Goon Fook Wah, managing clerk B. Achan, chief clerk
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN,
J. C. Nicholson, agent
R. H. M. Kerr, acting accountant P. R. Scott, assistant accountant W. H. Bell,
do.
HUTTENBACH BROS. & Co., Merchants, 27,
Beach Street
August Huttenbach
L. Huttenbach (Europe)
J. Heim
P. Mountcastle, signs per pro.
E, M. Schwabe
D. Ross Smith
R. C. MacDougall
Branch Firms:-Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore; Huttenbach & Co., 4, Fenchurch Avenue, London, E.C. Agencies
Straits and Coromandel Coast Strs.
416
PENANG
New York Board of Underwriters Philadelphia Board of Underwriters Underwriting and Agency Assocn. Palatine Insurance Co.
HUTTENBACH, LIEBERT & Co., Steamer
Agents, 27, Beach St.
August Huttenbach (Singapore) Ludwig Huttenbach (London) Alfred Liebert (London)
Joseph Hein, signs the firm Jules Martin, signs per pro. J. W. Augustin
Ho Chye Teong
R. Fowle
A. van Tooren
Yeoh Paik Tatt and others, clerks Tay Swee Leng, broker
Lim Ewe Toe, cashier
Agencies
British India Steam Navgn. Company Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Phœnix Queensland Royal Mail Line
British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. Board of Underwriters of New York Philadelphia Board of Underwriters Steamers "Ho Kwei," Teutonia," "Thaiping," "Flying Fish" "Flying Dragon"
66
ICE WORKS AND QUARRIES (PENANG), Bat-
tuferinghi
Huttenbach Bros. & Co., proprietors
J. Hamilton, engineer
INKERMANN ESTATE, Teluk Remis
Mrs. Elvira Hogan
INTERNATIONAL BADEGA AND RESTAURANT,
Union Street
Thos. H. Sumerfield, manager
JEBSEN & CO., HERM., Merchants
Herm. Jebsen (Europe) Ad. Friederichs
H. Pickenpack
Agencies
Northern Assurance Company Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Prussian National Insurance Co. "Schweiz" Transport Insurance Co. General Insurance Co., Dresden Bureau Veritas
JUSTICES OF THE PEACE
W. Allen
F. J. Anderson, R.E. J. M. Anthony W. 1). Barnes
E. H. Bell
J. K. Birch
E. Bradbery
E. G. Broadrick
E. L. Brockman J. A. Brown
E. A. B. Brown
W. C. Brown, M.D.
A. T. Bryant J. H. Callcott P. E. Cameron
A. H. Capper
Chia Tek Sun W. A. Cuscaden R. Dane W. N. Dow W. Egerton J. B. Elcum W. Evans P. T. Evatt R. P. Gibbes J. Gibson
H. H. J. Gompertz
G. A. Hall G. T. Hare J. A. Harwood H. T. Haughton H. Heard E. Hogge
E. E. C. Howard J. Y. Kennedy T. S. Kerr, M.D. J. W. N. Kyshe Dr. J. T. Leask T. B. Lees G. J. L. Litton F. W. Lyons J. H. McClosky
H. C. Metcalfe W. C. Michell A. de Wind Neu-
bronner
J. C. Nicholson H. M. Noordin
D. O'Sullivan
A. W. S. O'Sullivan
R. T. Peake
F. G. Penney F. Pulsford
H. J. H. Riccard Dr. J. II. Robertson F. G. Somerville Hon. A. M. Skinner J. D'Arcy Symonds P. D. Stephens J. J. Tait
H. B. N. C. Trotter J. Turner Hon. J.M.B.Vermont R. G. Watson C.E. Wegge-Prosser R. J. Wilkinson L. E. P. Wolferstan L. M. Woodward
E. M. Mereweather! R. Yeats
KATZ BROTHERS, Merchants
Hermann Katz (Frankfort)
Fred. Lederer, signs the firm Max. Heussy
Otto Schüle John A. Webster C. D. Young Khoo Kee Chew Goh Kuang Leng Ooi Kean Lay, cashier
Agencies
Asiatic Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Hanseatischer Lloyd
Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.
Queen Insurance Company
Royal Insurance Company
Mannheimer Insurance Company Manchester Fire Assurance Company German Lloyd
Senembah Maatschappij
Shanghai Sumatra Tobacco Company Maats. Myn & Bosch Exploit. Langkat De Oostersche Exploratie en Exploi-
tatie Maatschappij
KENNEDY, ARCHIBALD, Aerated Waters Manufacturer and Miners' and Planters' Agent, 4A, Logan's Buildings; Works, Cantonment Rd., Pulo Tikus: Tel. Ad. Archibald
KERR, STUART'S PENANG STEAM TRAMWAYS,
LD.; Office, Tramways Depôt
A. Mackie
R. Young, locomotive superintdt. -Rodyk
PENANG
KAULFUSS, AUG. E., Photographic Studio,
9, Farquhar Street
KHYE HO FOUNDRY Co., Engineers, Boiler- makers, Iron and Brass Founders and Contractors, Weld Quay
J. G. Allan, managing partner J. Irving
Chua Yu Kay
R. Hamilton, M.I.M.E., superdt. engnr. C. R. Crawford, bookkeeper J. Xavier, clerk Khoo Hoon Thoi
J. Hosey
LITERARY ASSOCIATION-PENANG
Trustees-Cheah Chen Eok, Oh Cheng Chan, Yeow Ooi Gark, Chua Yu Kay, Ng Pak San, Lim Kek Chuan Hon. President-Cheah Chen Eok Hon. Secretary-Yeow Sew Beow Hon. Captain-Wong Choo Keng Hon. Superintdt.--Khoo Aing Thie Hon. Treasurer-Lim Kek Chuan Hon. Auditor-Lim Soo Chuan Hon. Inspector-Teoh Kew Poon Hon. Librarian--Ng Pak San
LIBRARY-PENANG
•
President Hon. A. M. Skinner, C.M.G. Hon. Librarian-J. A. Shearwood Hon. Treasurer-W. A. Bicknell Hon. Secretary-A. R. Adams
C. V. Boudville, clerk
LOGAN & Ross, Advocates, Solicitors, and
Notaries Public, 2, Union Street
D. Logan, barrister-at-law, solr. gen. Frederick J. C. Ross, barrister-at-law Harry Scott, advocate and solicitor E. A. Jeremiah, managing clerk Chua Khee Fong
Shaik Ismail, cashier
McLARTY & Co., Engineers and Contrac-
tors, 30, Beach Street
F. N. McLarty, F. INST. M.E., manager
MALAKOFF ESTATE, Prov. Wellesley A. L. de Mornay, (Europe)
W. H. Brown, manager
G. E. de Mornay, assist. manager A. B. Rodrigues, clerk
J. B. Rodrigues, V. M. Alvins, A.
C. Brasset, overseers Boustead & Co., agents, Penang
MANSFIELD & Co., W., Merchants and
Shipping Agents, Beach Street
A. P. Adams (Singapore)
J. Romenij,
do.
J. Berkhuysen (Sandakan)
W. W. Wells, signs per pro. (absent) A. H. B. Dennys, signs per pro.
Agencies
417
Ocean Steamship Company China Navigation Company National Steamship Company North China Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld."
MARTYN, H. J., Jr., Merchant, Import, Com- mission and Estate Agent, Union Street, and at Medan, Deli
H. J. Martyn, Jr. (Europe)
J. Ellerman, signs per pro. J. F. de Haas
F. J. Smit
A. Roos
Law Sit Kee
G. Chye Keat and others
Agencies
Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Sanitariumi, "The Crag
"}
Royal Dutch Oil Co., Langkat
MASONIC
ROYAL PRINCE OF WALES LODGE, NO. 1,555
Worshipful Master-C. P. Buckell Secretary-W. W. A. Muskett
VICTORIA JUBILEE CHAPTER, No. 1,555 E.C.
Z.-J. B. McFarlane H.-R. D. Hewett J.-W. C. Brown
ORDER OF THE SECRET MONITOR
Supreme Ruler-H. W. C. Leech
GOTTLIEB LODGE OF MARK MASTER
MASONS, No. 382
Worshipful Master-R. D. Hewett
MAYNARD & Co., LIMITED, Wholesale and Retail Chemists and Druggists, &c., Beach Street (Head Office, Singapore)
W. Macleod, manager, signs per pro.
Ah Chong, dispenser Cheng Leang,` do. Ong Kim San, clerk
METHODIST EPISCOPALMSN., 38, Northam Rd.
Rev. B. F. West, M.D.
G. F. Pykett, principal Anglo Chinese
School, 421, Dato Kramut Road W. E. Curtis, do.
MILITARY
ARMY SERVICE CORPS Office
In Charge-S. Sgt. M. W. J. Kelly
ARMY MEDICAL STAFF
Surgeon-Captain-M. L. Hearn
MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES-GENERAL College
OF THE PULO TIKUS
Superior-Very Rev. E. Wallays
14
418
Director- Rev. J. J. J. Girard
Do. Rev. M. C. Laumondais Do. Rev. J. Pages English Tutor-S. Massang
MUNICIPALITY
PENANG
Commissioners-J. Y. Kennedy (pre- sident), Captain Anderson, Koh Seang Tat, J. Gibson, R. A. P. Hogan G. F. Adamson Secretary-J. W. Hallifax
Assistant Secretary F. H. Dailas Chief Clerk-A. C. Doral (absent) Clerks-H. H. Peterson, R. L. de Souza, Yeow Ang Kee, E. S. Scully, Koey Thean Chiun, Hashim
Bailiffs J. Reutens, C. D'Souza Registr. Jinrickshas,&c.-J.W.Hallifax Assistant do. J. D. Scully Engineer R. Peirce, A.M.I.C.E., M.S.E. Overseer of Works-W. Pengelley Draughtsman-Lim Eng Sun Clerk to Engineer-E. N. Doral
--Lim Sun Kee
-E. Cullin
Do.
Do. Building Inspector -R. C. Nickelsen Overseer, Scavenging-J. McLeod Overseer of Roads--F. C. Fencott, Inspector Markets -J. B. C. Robless Water Inspector-A. E. Wilkins Fitters-W. Rodrigues, T. Domingo,
S. Pasqual, J. McGuire, C. Symons Inspector. Sanitary Improvements-
A. A. McIntyre
Health Officer--Surg. Capt. F. Smith Inspectors--I). O. Scully, A. Woodford Superintendt. Fire Dept.-A. Riccard Do. Engineer J. N. Dick Engine driver-T. Haslam
MUTUAL IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION, 36,
Market Lane
President-Lim Kam Thong
Vice-President-Kam Guan Sean
Hon. Secretary-Ng Lin Heng
Assistant do.
Khieak Eng Keat
Hon. Treasurer-Kam Teik Sean Hon. Auditor--Cheam Cheow Heng Teacher-Cheng Lam
NEDERLANDSCHE
HANDEL-MAATSCHAPPIJ
(Netherlands Trading Soc.), 28, Beach St.
H. W. A. Deterding, sub-agent
C. C. Mul
C. F. Marmelstein
NETHERSOLE & Co., Aerated Waters Manu-
facturers, 1, Farquhar Street
A. E. Nethersole
A. Nicholson
M. C. Cohen
NOORDIN, H. M., Merchant, 31, Chulia St.
H. M. Noordin
V. Reutens
M. N. Merican
M. H. M. Noordin
Shaih Badaroodin
NOORDIN. M. M., Merchant and Commis-
sion Agent, Chulia Street
M. M. Moordin S. A. de Reis Tan Chin Eng Teh Eng Keat
Ameer Mahomed
PENANG CLUB
Trustees-Hon. J. M. Vermont, D.
Logan, F. J. C. Ross Secretary and Treasurer-
PENANG FOUNDRY COMPANY, Engineers, Founders, Boilermakers, Bridge and Shipbuilders, Salving and General Con- tractors, Beach Street and Weld Quay, and at Taiping
J.L. Wemyss, M.I.N.A., general manager Wm. Baldwin, assistant manager A. Lawrence, office manager J. Newkey, chief clerk D. Pasqual, clerk
A. Surin, do.
J. P. Doral, storekeeper G. Allen, timekeeper
PENANG HORSE REPOSITORY, 15, Leith
Street: Tel. Ad Kuda
H. Abrams, proprietor (Singapore)
J. C. Collins, manager
F. Brewer, foreman and jockey
PENANG KHEAN GUAN INSURANCE CO., LD.,
34, Beach Street
Directors-Khaw Sim Bee, Cheah Seong Geok, Oh Cheng Chan, Cheah Ling Hoon, Cheah Tek Soon, Cheah Eu Ghee, Cheah Tek Thye, Khoo Heng Cheak, Lin Sun Ho, Chuah Yu Kay, Lim Ghim Seang, Khaw Joo Ghee, Khoo Chew Eng, Yeoh Chiang Liew, Cheah Oon Heap, Goh Eu Chye
Cheah Chen Eok, secretary
Ong Boon Tek, treasurer
PENANG RECREATION CLUB
President-C. A. McIntyre
Hon. Sec. and Treas.--J. F. Carnegy Captain--T. A. Angus
PENANG SALES ROOM, Licensed Auctioneers, Valuers, Brokers, and Estate Agents, 56,
Beach Street
Koh Eng Hin
John A. Brown, manager
Abdul Rahim, head clerk Abdul Rahim Khan
PENANG
PENANG SUGAR ESTATES Co., LIMITED
John Turner, gl. manager and attorney Jos. Sargant, chief manager Caledonia Estate
Alex. Crawford, field manager Wm. Duncan,
do.
G. Stothard, factory manager H. Melbye, engineer
D. Douglas, S. E. H. Pearson, F. H. Baness, E. E. Mayes, S. Anderson, J. C. Matthew, McG. Campbell, W. G. Pratt, H. W. B. Delafons, A. Davies, assistant managers Byrom Estate
John Bruce, field manager W. F. Campen, W. Gordon, R
MacArthur, H. MacArthur, R. I. Allan, H. Richards, asst. mgrs. K. Riedel, M.D., physician Jas. Peddie, mgr. Krian Brickworks Boustead & Co., agents in Penang
PILOT BOARD
President-The Harbour Master Members-R. Yeats, J. W. Laurie,
A. Dennys
Pilots-M. Mustan, Eusoof Gunny, T.
Mathews
PINANG GAZETTE, Daily Newspaper, Lo-
gan's Buildings, Beach Street
J. Y. Kennedy, proprietor
David Brown, editor
E. E. Ford, manager
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Minister-Rev. W. Murray, M.A. Treasurer-R. Yeats
PRESGRAVE & CLUTTON, Advocates, Soli- citors, and Notaries Public, 15, Beach St.
Ed. W. Presgrave
Jos. Gawthorne, managing clerk Ton Choon Swee, clerk
U. Mahomed Ismail, clerk-cashier
PRITCHARD & Co., Outfitters, Provision Merchants and Importers, 15, Beach St.
G. H. Pritchard
G. H. Lees, signs per pro.
G. Davidson
W. S. Langford
R. Elliott
H. Grand
E. Lees
C. C. Cooper R. Elliott
PRYE SUGAR ESTATE, PROV. WELLESLEY
D. Brown, Hon. J. M. Vermont, L. C. Brown, Exrs. of Jas. Lamb, H. S. Scott, E. A. B. Brown, proprietors Hallifax & Co., agents, Penang E. A. B. Brown, manager (absent)
419
T. N. Symons, cngineer and act. mgr. A. Schmidt, supdt. of manufacture A. Hodson, assistant
R. Ray, head assistant John Lamb, assistant C. E. Symonds, do.
do.
L. M. Rohless, V. Joseph, A. Martin, Lee Thean Soon, J. Joseph, L. Pasqual, overseers
ROBERTSON, ALAN. M.B., C.M., "The Dis-
pensarv;" res. 63, Northam Road
READING ROOM, ANGLO-CHINESE, Chulia St.
Chairman-Kaw Cheng Sian
Hon. Secretary-Khoo Hun Yeam
ROSENSTEIN, E. Goldsmith, Jeweller, and
Engraver, 26, ,Leith Street
S. GEORGE'S CHURCH
Chaplain-Rev. L. Coutier Biggs, M.A. Organist-J. W. Eckersall Clerk-P. J. Eleazar
S. GEORGE'S CHINESE MISSION (S.P.G.),
124, Acheen Street
Catechist in charge--Tsu Hông Un
S. GEORGE'S GIRLS' SCHOOL, Farquhar St.
Head Mistress-Miss M. Blackmore
S. GEORGE'S TAMIL MISSION S. P.G. 2, PittSt. Missionary and Supdt. Anglo-Tamil
School-Rev. R. Balavendrum Head Teacher--P. John Eleazar Assistant do-S. Adams
Mistress-Mrs. Elizabeth Andrews
ST. XAVIER'S INSTITUTION
Principal-Rev. Bro. Aloysius
SANDILANDS, BUTTERY & Co., Merchants,
29, Beach Street
John Buttery (London) Jas. Gibson
A. G. Wright (London)
D. Gilchrist, Jr., signs per pro. D. R. Gilchrist
A. K. Buttery
E. F. Scully
T. O. Woodford
Tan Joo Seng, broker
Ung Cheng San
Chan Kim Oo
Ong. Choon Lee
Law Sit Kee, cashier
(). Samsoodin, storekeeper
Branch House, John Buttery & Co., 5,
Mark Lane, London, E.C.
Agencies
National Bank of China, Limited Clan Line of Steamers
Ben Line of Steamers
14*
420
Union Line of Steamers China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Mogul Line of Steamers
PENANG
Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental S. S. Company Lloyd's
Liverpool Underwriters' Association Glasgow Underwriters' Association Imperial Fire Insurance Co., Limited Standard Life Assurance Company Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Yangtsze Insurance Association Straits Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co. City of Glasgow Life Assurance Paya Jambu Tobacco Estate
Larut Tin Mining Company, Limited
SCHIFFMANN, HEER & Co., Merchants, 23,
Beach Street
Max Schiffmann Edward Heer
R. Forrer
Lim Soon Teong Ung Kee Guat Tay Ah Shal
Md. Mydin, storekeeper
Agencies
Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Helvetia Marine Insurance Co. The Sea Insurance Company, Ld. Mannheim Reinsurance Co.
Badische Schifffahrts Assekuranz Ges. Deli Tabak Maatschappij, Ld. Tabak Maatschappij Tjinta Radjah Batang Padang Syndicate
SCHMIDT, KUSTERMANN & Co., Merchants
C. Sturzenegger (Schaffhausen) Martin Suhl (Hamburg)
R. Klünder, do.
R. Morstadt
C. A. Rauch (Singapore)
A. Dürler, sign per pro. Julius Brüggmann
Erwin Obst
Tobias Thurnheer Ho Tek Cheong
Cheah Keong Ee
Lim Pek Hean, and others Lim Chye Leng, cashier
Lim Cheang Saing, and others Agencies
Austrian Lloyds' Steam Navgn. Co. D. D. Rhederei, Kingsin Line Fire Insuranece Co. of 1877, Hamburg Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Underwriters Assureurs Maritimes d'Anvers Dresden Insurance Company
Sun Insurance Office
Assicurazioni Generali, Trieste Foncière Pesther Versicherungs Ges. Rheinisch Westfaelischer Lloyd Allgemeine Transport Versich. Ges. Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Sjó Assurans Foreningen, in Finland Elementar Versicherungs Action Bank Magdeburger Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Eidg Transport Versicherungs Ges. Rhenania Vers. Actien Ges., Coln Aachen Leipzig Vers. Ges., Aachen Schweiz Transport Vers. Ges.
Deutscher Lloyd Transport Vers. Ges. Deutsche Rück-Mitvers Ges. in Berlin
SEA VIEW HOTEL
Sarkies Brothers, proprietors
G. M. S. Nahapiet, manager
SHEARWOOD, J., Barrister-at-Law, Logan's
Buildings
Joo Ee, managing clerk
Wm. Jones, articled clerk
SINGAPORE AND STRAITS PRINTING CO.
Allen & Kennedy, agents
SLOT, G. H., Merchant, 35, Beach Street
Agencies
Life Insurance Co., "Dordrecht" "Yessel" Insurance Co., Rotterdam
SMITH, JAS. M. P., Broker, Auctioneer Land and Estate Agent, 3, Bishop Street
SUMERFIELD & Co., Merchants and Com-
mission Agents, Beach Street
Thos. H. Sumerfield
G. F. B. Uhen
M. S. Aleyedin
SWAN & MACLAREN, Civil Engineers, Ar-
chitects and Surveyors
A. A. Swan, B.SC., A.M.I.C.E. (Singapore) J. W. B. Maclaren, A.M.I.C.E.,
Alan Wilson
do.
TANJONG PAGAR DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED, Prye River Dock, Office, 35, Beach Street
J. Sellar, M.I.N.A., manager
R. Anderson, superindt. engineer Allan Rennie, assistant do. P. R. Jeremiah, dockmaster P. P. d'Oliveiro, chief clerk Hugh Balhatchet, clerk M. A. Julian, storekeeper Boustead & Co., agents
TELEPHONE COMPANY
D. W. Gott, agent
G. A. Surin, clerk
PENANG
TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA, Beach Street and Northam Road
D. W. Gott, superintendent
A. Cameron, clerk in charge H. H. Gilby, supervisor
P. Marshall,
D. Farrant,
do. do.
J. Hosey, P. Langan, T. C. M. West, E. Cotta, G. Shannon, J. McNamee, C. Johnson, J. Heunan, F. Boye, A. Sterne, T. Taylor, G. Southam, operators
Lee Ah Koon, S. K. Bobjee, L. Po- seng, M. D. Esa, Hock Leong, as- sistants clerks
G. A. Surin, Ismail Khan, counter
clerks
THEAN SIEW & Co., 31, Beach Street Chiu Thean Siew, manager
421
VAN SOMEREN, R. G., Advocate and Solici-
tor, 9, Beach Street
WOODFORD, JAS. L., Draper, 2A, Beach St.
WOODFORD & Co., W. N., Merchs., Beach St.
W. N. Woodford
H. B. Woodford
WOOLDRIDGE, T. A., Landing and Shipping
Agent, The Jetty
WREFORD, J. F., Advocate and Solicitor,
27, Beach Street
C. Nelligan, managing clerk Wee Beng Chye and others
THE PHILIPPINES
The Philippines, discovered by the Portuguese Fernando de Magalhaens (Magellan), are a rich and beautiful group of islands, situate between lat. 5 and 22 deg. Ñ., and long. 117 and 127 deg. E., and forin a Spanish colony. They are surrounded on the north and west by the China Sea, on the east by the Pacific, and on the south by the Celebes Sea. The islands are over a thousand in number and contain an area of 52,647 English square miles, with a population, in 1876, of 6,173,632 souls. At the end of 1883 the population, including the army and navy, was estimated at 7,636,632. The principal islands are divided into twenty-six provinces, thirteen of which are on the Isle of Luzon, four on the Isle of Negros, three on Panay, and three on the Isle of Mindanao. The islands were formally annexed to the Crown of Spain in 1565. The first Governor was Don Miguel Lopez de Legaspi.
The early history of the Philippines is a record of continual trouble. Conflicts between the civil and ecclesiastical authorities led to internal contentions, while both Portugal and the Netherlands coveted these rich possessions and harassed the Spaniards. In 1606 the Dutch blockaded the ports with five ships, which were, however, destroyed by the Spanish fleet. Attacks were also made at different points by powerful Chinese piratical fleets. The most celebrated of these was the invasion by Li Ma Hon, who with 2,000 men landed at Manila in 1572, but was defeated and driven out by the Spaniards and natives, under the leadership of Juan de Salcedo. In 1762 the capital was taken by the English, but was restored to Spain two years afterwards for a ransom of £1,000,000. The ransom, however, was never exacted.
After the discovery of the islands ecclesiastics flocked to them in large numbers, and undisturbed by the attacks on Spanish authority, the work of converting the natives was carried on with great vigour. The Augustinians were the first to arrive in the islands, and they accompanied Legaspi on his expedition through the country, estab- lishing the "Province of the Holy Name of Jesus" in parts of the province of Manila and later also in portions of Bulacan, Pampanga, New Ecija, Abra, Union, Northern and Southern Ilocos, and in a large part of Cebu, Capiz, Iloilo, and Antique. In 1557 the Franciscans arrived in the archipelago and built their church in 1602, establishing the "Province of St. Gregory the Great," which has under its charge 154 villages in the provinces of Manila, New Ecija, Tayabas, Laguna Albax, Camarines North and South, Leyte, and Samar. The Dominican fathers canie for the first time to these islands in 1587, and created the "Province of the Most Holy Rosary," "The Light of the Body," and in 1610 they built their first church. They have under their charge 85 villages of the provinces of Manila, Cavite, Bataan, Pangasinan, Isabela, New Vizcaya, and Cagayan. The Religious Devotees in 1606 formed the "Province of St. Nicholas of Tolentino," in which were included villages of the provinces of Manila, Cavite, Cebu, Zambales, Bohol, Mindoro, Negros,. Calamianes, Surigao, Camingning Misamis, and Marianas. The fathers of the "Society of Jesus" next established many missions in Mindanao and constructed in Manila à mission house. They have also under their charge in Manila the Normal School for Teachers, the City Atheneum, and the Meteorological Observatory with its magnificent apparatus. Finally, in the year 1886, the Capuchins arrived in the islands, but as yet they have not spread much beyond the capital city. The clergy at the present time number about two thousand, and most of the natives brought under subjection profess the Roman Catholic religion. In the Philippines there has been little of that cruelty to the aboriginal population which so often characterises the process of colonization, and the natives are in general contented and well conducted, the priests exercising the almost unbounded influence they possess with great effect in the preservation of order. In the inaccessible mountainous parts of the islands there are still tribes of unsubdued savages, but their number is comparatively small and the authority of the Government is being rapidly extended over them. In the last census returns the number of natives not subject to the civil government and paying no tribute is given as 602,853, while the number of natives paying tribute is returned as 5,501,356. There is a considerable number of mestizos or half-castes, some of whom are the children of European fathers by native mothers and some the children of Chinese fathers. The military forces of all arms. number some 12,000 men, including seven regiments of native infantry, mustering 3,780. A fleet, chiefly of small gunboats, aids in the preservation of order.
THE PHILIPPINES
423
Sugar Hemp
The public revenue is about $14,622,640, of which the larger part is raised from direct taxes, Customs, monopolies, and lotteries.
The chief articles of produce are sugar, hemp, tobacco, and coffee, the export of which in 1893 and 1894 was as follows :-
Quantity
1893
Value
1894
Value
261,521,901 kilograms $16,914,980 | 210,646,386 kilograms $10,975,185
93,742,824
12,556,548
Quantity
95,497,799
14,316,717
Tobacco, Manu-
factured
Tobacco, Raw
1,285,093 10,744,608
1,581,486
""
""
201,479
1,114,365
2,388,014 7,019,117
168,742
603,156
1,750,006
"
1,408,662
""
19
355,890
Coffee
The foreign trade is confined to the ports of Manila, Iloilo, Cebu, and Zamboanga. In 1894 the value of the imports was $23,558,552 and the duty collected thereon $3,695,446. The value of the exports was $33,149,984 and the export duties $630,439.
Occurrence.
The climate of the Philippines varies little from that of other places in the same latitude. The range of the thermometer during the year is from a little over sixty degrees to about ninety. The year may be divided into three seasons, the first, cold and dry, commences in November; the second, warm but still dry, commences in March, the greatest heat being experienced from April to the end of May, and the third, which is excessively wet, continues from June to the middle of November. During the rainy season inundations of rivers are frequent and travelling in the interior almost impossible. Long-continued droughts, however, sometimes Occur, when the ground becomes parched and the crops are utterly destroyed. Husbandry also suffers from the ravages of locusts, which will sometimes almost entirely denude a whole province of herbage. The principal part of the group comes within the range of the typhoons, and terrific storms are of frequent The islands are also the centre of great volcanic action. The destructive ravages and changes produced by earthquakes," says Sir John Bowring, writing in 1859,
are nowhere more remarkable than in the Philippines. They have Overturned mountains, they have filled up valleys, they have desolated extensive plains; they have opened passages from the sea into the interior, and from the lake into the sea. There are
many traditional stories of these territorial revolutions, but of late disasters the records are trustworthy. That of 1796 was sally calamitous. In 1824 many churches in Manila were destroyed, together with the principal bridge, the barracks, great numbers of private houses; and a chasm opened of nearly four miles in length. The inhabitants all fled into the fields, and six vessels in the port were wrecked. The number of victims was never ascertained. 1828, during another earthquake, the vibration of the lamps was found to describe au are of four and a half feet; the huge corner stones of the principal gate of the city were displaced; the great bells were set ringing. It lasted between two and three minutes, rent the walls of several churches and other buildings, but was not accompanied by subterranean noises, as is usually the case." In 1832, 1852, 1863, 1869, and 1880 there were terrible shocks of earthquake and, finally, in 1891, in the Province of Pangasinan earthquakes were continually repeated during a month, shaking down buildings, crushing their inmates, and creating a panic among the inhabitants.
In
The local storms that come in the months of May and June, the period of the greatest heat, are at times very severe. On the 29th May, 1873, there was one of Sufficient force to destroy within the walls of Manila alone forty-one dwellings. Typhoons also sweep over the islands in great fury and the one of the 20th October, 1882, left thousands without shelter, the wind in its fury tearing down many of the native huts as well as more solid structures in brick and stone; floods were caused by the heavy rain, and great loss of life and property resulted.
The Philippine Archipelago is divided into three great groups of islands called Luzon, Visayas or Bisayas, and Mindanao. Luzon includes the provinces of Manila, Bulacan, Pampanga, Carlac, Zambales, Bataan, New Ecija, Pangasinan, North Ilocos Abra, Union, New Viscaya, Cagayan, Laguna, Batangas, Tayabas, Albay, North and South Camarines, Sorsogon, and the districts of Principe, Lepanto, Bontoc, Benguet, Morong, and Infanta, and the adjacent islands Babuyanes and Batanes on the North, Polillo, Alhabat, Catanduanes, and Marianas on the East, Mindoro, Burias, Masbate, and Marinduque on the South, and Calamianes, Paraguay, and Balabac, on the East. The second group, the Bisayas or Visayas, is made up of Cebu, Bohol, Samar, Leyte, and the island of Negros with its districts Capiz, Romblon, Iloilo, and Conception; and of the adjacent islands Sibuyan, Banton, Tablas, Luciara, Maestro de
424
THE PHILIPPINES-MANILA
Campo, Bantayan, Dauis, and Camote to the North and N.E., and of the island of Fuego or Siquijor to the South. The third group, or sea of Mindanao, which is the part of the archipelago least subject to the Spaniards, is divided into the districts of Zamboanga, Misamis, Suriago, New Guipuzgoa, Davao Bislig, and Basilan, with the adjacent islands Camiguin, Caburao, Duiagat Asgño, Oyarzal, and Vivero to the N.E.; Siluanga and General on the East; Buentua, Tengquil, Balanguingi, and Sulu with all the islands that make up the group of that name in the S.E. Altogether there are estimated to be 1,200 islands in the Philippine Archipelago. Its wealth of timber is incalculable, yielding resins, gums, mastich-pastes, dye-products, fine-grained ornamental woods, also heavy timber suitable for building purposes. There are also mines in abundance in Mencayan and Lepanto. In Lupac and Agbas copper is found and copper and iron pyrites in Suyne. In Paracale and North Camarines there are veins of gold worked by the natives. In the rivers of Sapan, Casiguran, and New Ecija there are found gold pyrites of good quality. In Mambulao and Camarines there are some gold mines in operation. There are many hot springs of iron and sulphur waters, all of excellent medicinal properties. The famous "Holy Waters" of Tufi and Sibu are visited every year in large numbers by the islanders seeking relief from their sufferings. The endemic complaints of the country are swamp fever, diarrhoea, beri-beri, and a few others. Incurable leprosy is very limited among the natives. The mortality is very low, considering the number of inhabitants.
Dr. Augustin de la Cavada, a Spanish historian, says of the natives that they are of a mild, submissive, and respectful disposition, predisposed to religious observances, extremely superstitious, and very hospitable. Those of Batangas, Cagayan, and Southern Ilocos are better workers and more industrious than those of the other Provinces. During their youth they work with energy and a certain intellectual vigour, but on reaching a more advanced age they lose a large part of their disposition for work and lapse into an indolence that is one of their greatest defects. The women are averse to idleness and have a spirit of enterprise, and they often engage in various trades with success. They are economical and sacrifice themselves with delight for the sake of those for whom they feel any affection.
The rivers and streams of the Philippines are countless and traverse the islands in all directions, the natural result of mountain peaks and ranges that extend over a large area.
The most noteworthy volcanoes are Buheyan in Mindanao, Taal in Batangas, and Bulusan and Mayon in Albay. The last is in continual eruption and at times creates terror in the surrounding country, on account of the quantity of boiling water, ashes, and lava it throws out. In 1872 an eruption of this volcano destroyed entirely the villages of Malinao, Camalig, Guinobatan, Ligao, Polangui, and Albay.
In 1822, 1841, 1842, and again in 1872 the natives tried to throw off the Spanish rule, but were defeated, and since then the islands have been in constant peace.
MANILA
Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is situated in the island of Luzon, at the mouth of the river Pasig, which empties itself into the Bay of Manila. The city was founded in 1571. In 1645 it was almost entirely destroyed by an earthquake, in which upwards of three hundred lives were lost. In 1863 a great part of the city was again destroyed from the same cause, and in July, 1880, another terrible upheaval made wreck of a great portion of it. The inhabitants are naturally in constant fear of these visitations. The dwelling-houses are built with especial reference to safety under such circumstances, and, although large, possess few pretensions to architectural beauty. The city proper within the walls is small and contains a scanty population, but the larger Government buildings and religious institutions are grouped there. The suburbs, of which Binondo ranks first in order of importance, are the centres of trade and in- dustry. The Escolta, the main business street, traverses this suburb, and in it most of the European stores and bazaars are to be found. The Rozario, another broad thoroughfare in Binondo, is occupied chiefly by Chinese shops, and is a busy quarter. San Miguel is the aristocratic suburb, being the seat of the residences of the wealthy merchants and other residents. The architecture of Manila is not imposing, successive earthquakes having wrought much damage, and the city has an old world aspect tem pered by its tropical surroundings. The streets present the greatest animation in the
Van S. AMPA
26
SANTIBANES
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SEMENTERA
S
1.-Catedral.
INDICE.
Intramuros.
2. Palacio General,
3.- Fuerza de Santiago.
4.-Yglesia y Convento de San Agustin.
San Francisco.
5.-
""
6.
"
7.
"
de Recoletos.
Sto. Domingo.
3.--Palacio Arzobispal.
9. Seminario.
10. --Campania de Jesus.
11.-Colejio y Universidad de Sto. Tomas,
12.
"
de Sn. Juan de Letran.
13.-Ateneo Municipal.
14.-Parque de Ingenieros.
15.-Cuartel antes Presidio. 16.-Beaterio de la Campania.
17.-Hospital de Sn. Juan de Dios. 18.-Colejio de Sta. Isabel. 19.-Beaterio de Sta. Catalina.
20.-
"
de Sta. Rosa. 21. Tribunal de Cuentas.
22-Convento Monjas de Sta. Claria.
23. -Maestranza de Artilleria.
24. -Yglesia Arruinada de la Compa. de Jesus, 25. Cuartel de Artilleria.
20.-Yglesia y Casa Parroquial de Sampaloc. 27.-Cementerio de Tondo.
28.-Campo de Bagumbayan.
29.-Hospital Militar.
30.-Plazuela de Binondo.
31.--Cuartel de Ingenieros. 32.-Cementerio General.
John B.
MANILA
425
evening, when the cigar factories are closed and the carriages of the upper clases are out for the customary promenade. There are several ancient churches which are worthy of notice. The Cathedral, founded originally in 1578, has been several times destroyed by earthquakes and did not escape in 1863. It has been since rebuilt, but again sustained considerable damage in 1880, when the tower was so much shattered that it had to be pulled down. There are several theatres, but none worthy of the place. The opera is well supported in Manila. A statue of Charles IV. stands in the centre of the Palacio Square, and one of Isabella II. opposite to the Variedades Theatre. The Observatory, admirably managed by the Jesuit Fathers, is well worthy of a visit. There is a good English Club. Of the hotels the Hotel de Oriente is the principal The city and its suburbs contain a population of 300,000 and are the seat of a con- siderable and yearly increasing commerce. The principal articles of export are hemp, sugar, tobacco, cigars, coffee, and indigo, while of the imports cotton goods form the chief item. The anchorage is distant some three miles from the shore. The river presents a scene of great animation, being crowded with native craft interspersed with vessels of foreign build. The garrison of Manila consists of one European and several native regiments. The police of the city is also under military discipline and is composed of natives. A new department of the police has recently been formed called the Municipal Guard. There is also a force of watchmen who patrol from ten o'clock at night until five in the morning through the more populous parts of the city, and are paid by the merchants and tradesmen. A very low average of crime is said to exist, but the native classes are much addicted to gambling, an offence punishable by law, although the Government reaps a large portion of its revenue from the sale of lottery tickets. A race meeting is held in the spring. There are six daily papers, El Diario de Manila, La Oceania Española, published in the morning, and El Comercio, La Voz Espanola, El Español, and El Noticiero, which appear in the evening. The hot season commences in March and continues until July. The rains commence in August and continue to December, during which time the roads and streets get into a very bad condition. The maximum annual rainfall recorded is 114 inches and the minimum 84 inches. The maximum of the thermometer is about 92; a cool sea breeze sets in at night, reducing the heat to an endurable temperature for sleeping. According to the census of 1883 there were residing in Manila 250 foreigners of European origin, 4,189 European Spaniards, 15,157 Chinese, 46,066 Chinese mestizos (or half-breeds), 3,849 Spanish mestizos, and 160,896 pure natives.
In 1889 special dues were imposed on the trade of the port for the construction of a new harbour, namely, 2 per cent. on imports, 1 per cent. on exports, tonnage dues, and a tax on fishing boats. The total sum collected amounts now to a large total and the works are in progress. In 1894 the principal exports from Manila were: sugar 105,019,245 kilograms, hemp 82,108,599 kilograms, raw tobacco 7,019,117 kilograms, manufactured tobacco 1,144,365 kilograms, precious and dye woods 2,405,755 kilograms, coffee 603,156 kilograms.
Tramways run in the principal streets of the city, and a railway to Dagupan was opened to traffic throughout its entire length on the 23rd November, 1892. There is also a steam road to Malabon; and electric lights have been laid in the public squares and walks, in the business houses, and in the principal streets. A marine arsenal has been built and a patent slip has been laid at Cavite, and works constructed for repairing vessels. This last addition is proving of the greatest benefit to commerce and trade.
The city and its suburbs receive their drinking water by pipes leading from Santalan, on the river Pasig. The water is carried to fountains, distributed in con- venient places through the streets, whence the inhabitants may draw for their domestic needs. The telephone system extends throughout the city and out as far as Malabon. Manila possesses many educational and charitable institutions, among others the Royal and Pontifical University of St. Thomas, which is managed and maintained by the Dominican Fathers. In this there are schools of theology and church law, jurisprudence, notarial law, medicine, and pharmacy. The College of St. Thomas, which belongs to the Univer- sity, maintains forty free scholarships for Spanish boys, who may pursue both primary and advanced studies. The College of San Juan de Letran, also under the Dominicans, devotes itself to the education of natives, and this college, as well as the other, is provided with an abundance of select scientific materials and with good physical and chemical outfits and exhibits and museums of natural history and fine arts. The College of San José (St. Joseph) is under the immediate direction of the Viceregal Patron and in this college instruction is given in medicine and pharmacy. The Orphan Asylum of
426
MANILA
Cambobong, founded by the Ladies' Union at Manila in 1882, is in charge of the August- inians and imparts elementary and advanced instruction and qualifies boys for clerical situations both in public and business offices. The Mandaloya Orphanage, likewise under the care of the Augustinians and of the sisters of that order, gives to its inmates elementary instruction and teaches them household duties and other accomplishments suited to their sex. The St. Joseph's Home, founded in 1810, is under the immediate control of the Viceregal Patron and its object is to give shelter to poor and demented children. The Hospital of San Juan de Dios, founded by the Brotherhood of Miseri- cordia in 1595, and also under the control of the Viceregal Patron, cares for whatever invalids present themselves. It has six physicians, one pharmaceutist, one lady superior, twenty-two sisters, two chaplains, one head nurse, eight resident medical students, and the number of other qualified assistants that the service requires. The Hospital of San Lazaro, founded ir 1578 by the Franciscan order, is for the care of leprous patients. The Manila Monté de Piedad and Savings Bank, organised in 1880 under the control of the Viceregal Patron, is designed first to receive pledges of furniture, jewellery, and household articles, against which it. lends money at the rate of six per cent. per annum, and, secondly, to receive savings deposits, on which it pays four per cent. per annum. It has several branches. Matters relating to public health and charity are under the supervision of the General Department of Charity and Health, which has under it the Board of Charities and of Marine Sanitation, the bathing establishments, the lesser Boards of Medicine, Pharmacy, the Association of Graduate Physicians, the vaccinating staff, and the city hospitals and leper retreat. There is also a Society, founded in 1780, called the Royal Polytechnic Society of Friends of the Country. Its object is to promote investigation into the arts, science, commerce, and trade.' The Library Museum was formally opened in 1891. There are three banks in Manila, the Spanish Philippine, the Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, and the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, the last of which has also a branch in Iloilo. There are numerous social societies, among which are the Spanish Casino, the Musical Society of the Philippines and of Saint Cecilia, the Manila and Nagatayan Club with a branch in San Gabriel, the German Union Casino, the Mariquina Gun Club, the Gun Club of San Juan del Monte, the Manila Jockey Club, the Manila Lawn Tennis Club, and the Cycle Club of Manila. The Chamber of Commerce was established in 1886. Its object is to watch over and protect the interests of commerce, trade, and shipping, and in the capacity of a Mercantile Court to pass upon the questions and contentions that may be submitted to it by its members. The Mint was authorised by Royal decree on the 8th September, 1857; the coinage began in 1861 and ceased in 1889 and in 1893 the establishment was reopened.
DIRECTORY
Gobernador General-S.E. R. BLANCO Y ERENAS, MARQUES DE PEÑA PLATA
GOBIERNO GENERAL.
JUNTA DE AUTORIDADES Presidente-Gobernador General Vocales-Arzobispo, General 20. Cabo, Comandante Gral. de Marina, Presidente de la Real Audiencia, Intendente Gral. de Hacienda, Director Gral. de Adminis- tracion Civil, Fiscal de S.M. Secretario-El del Gobierno General
SECRETARIA DEL GOBIERNO GENERAL
Secretario-José Joaquin Bolivar
20. Jefes-L. Sein Echaluce, J. Rojano Oficial 10.-F. de Santisteban
Officiales 20.-M. Sigler, I. Majo
Seccion de Orden Público
Jefe R. Sanchez Jara
Oficiales-F. Roxas y Fernandez, J. S. Jara
Seccion de Intérprete
Intpte. de Francés e Ingles-R. Blanco Id. de Joloano-Leon Fernandez
Comision Permanente de Censura Presidente-Fiscal de S.M.
Vocales-J. Santa Marina, J. Vidal, A. de
Santisteban (vocal secretario)
Censor de la prensa periodica-A. Santis-
teban y Moreno
CONSEJO DE ADMINISTRACION Consejeros Natos
Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidentes-El Arzobispo Metropoli- tano, El General 20. Cabo, el Presidente de la Audiencia, el Intendente General de Hacienda (presidente de la seccion de Hacienda), el Director General de Ad- ministración Civil (presidente de la
MANILA
seccion de Gobierno), los RRdos P. Ps. Superiores de las Ordenes Religiosas, el Presidente de la Camara de Comercio' el Presidente de la Sociedad Economica de Amigos del Pais
Consejeros de Real Nombramiento Retribuidos-C. Peñaranda, A. Alvares
Ozorio
Seccion de Hacienda-J. Rocha, J. Muñoz, J. Santamarina, L. L. de Elizalde, M. S. de Vismanos Seccion de Gobierno- I. de Icaza, F. Rojas, G. Tuason, M. Ordoñez, P. Rojas, los Delegados de Luzon, los Delegados de Visayas
Tribunal Contencioso-Administrativo Presidente-El que lo es de la Audiencia,
S. Ferandez Victorio
Magistrados de la Audiencia-(dos) Magistrados retribuidos-Los mismos Con-
sejeros retribuidos
Fiscal Rafael del Pan (interino)
Secretaria del Tribunal Contencioso y dei Consejo de Administration
Secretario Letrado-J. Martos O'Neale Oficial Letrado 10. Jefe de Negociado-P.
Herrera
Oficial 20.--B. Fernandez
Id. 30.-J. del Pozo
GRACIA Y JUSTICIA
ARZOBISPADO DE MANILA
Arzobispo Exmo. é Ilmo. Sr. D. Fr. B.
Nozaleda
Secretaria de Camara y Gobierno Secretario-T. G. Feijóo
Vice-Secretario-B. M. Aluija
Archivero-M. Cuyugan
Contador-M. A. Salvador
Admor. de la Sta. Mitra-C. S. Arellano
Cabildo Eclesiastico
Dean-S. Lopez Arceliano-M. Acuña Chantre-M. Clemente
Maestrescuela-P. Ayerve y Cubero Tesorero-P. Tablares Doctoral-S. Ramirez Magistral-F. S. de Luna Penitenciario-V. Garcia Canonigo de Gracia 1o.-C. Anaya Canonigo de Gracia 20.---L. Remedios Rucioneros-D. Ortega, J. Adriano, R.
Nagera y Cantarero, M. Roxas Medio-Racioneros-B. del Rosario, J. R. Choura, F. G. Feijoo, L. Leico (interino)
Curia Eclesiastica
Provisor y Vicario General-S. Lopez Promotor Fiscal-Fr. J. Andreu Notario Mayor-V. Cayugan Receptor-B. M. Aluiji
Auxiliar-M. Cuyugan
Ministros Inferiores
Maestro de Ceremonias--J. Consunji Sochantre-B. Oben
427
Capellanes de Coro-L. Sison, M. Evan.
gelista, B. Oben, T. Dominguez Sacristan-M. Evangelista
Curas del Sagrario
Cura-P. Zamora
Sacristan J. Consunji
Capilla Real
Patrono-S. E. el Gobernador General Capellan 10.-I. Ampuero
Do. 20.-J. Arévalo
CURAS PARROCOS Y MISIONEROS DE LA
PROVINCIA DE SANTISIMO Rosario. Cura--Fr. S. Sanchez Cantador Ministro de Chinos--
Compañero-Fr. 1). Varás
MISION DE LA COMPAÑIA DE JESUS. Casa Central
Superior de la Mision-R. P. Juan Ricart Secretario-P. J. M. Martinez
Procurador General-P. Juan Galmés Consultores-Ps. M. Saderra, F. Mir Misioneros-Ps. A. Rossell, F. Foradada,
J. Marro, I. Duran
H. H. Coadjutores-T. M. Ferrer, S. Beren-
gueras, G. Vilas
CONGREGACION DE LA MISION DE SAN VICENTE DE PAUL
Seminario de San Carlos de Manila Rectory Profesorde Tcologia Moral-Rafael
de la Iglesias
Vice-Rector y Profesor de Hermeneutica
Sacra-Antonio Perez
Prof. de Teologia Dogmatica-E. Bastillo Prof. de Liturgia y Latin-Manuel Pino Procurador-Antonio del Rio
COLEGIO DE NIÑOS TIPLES Director-B. Echegoyen Profesor de la Enseñanza--A. Banta
Id. de Solfeo-B. Echegoyen Id. de Piano--O. Camps y Soler Id. de Instrs. de Cuerda--R. Valdes
COMPAÑIA DE LAS HIJAS DE CARIDAD Directores-M. Orriols, J. Santandren
Colegio de la Immaculada Concepcion Concordia
Superiora--Sor T. Ayane Escuela Municipal-Sor C. Escalona, supr. Colegio de Sta. Isabel-Sor G. Melchor,
superiora
Colegio de Sta. Rosa-Sor J. Nuncz, supera. Casa de S. Vicente de Paul-Sor M.
Oscariz, superiora
Hospital Militar-Sor C. Marquinez, supera, Hospicio de San José-Sor J. Bibas, supera, Hospital de San Juan de Dios-Sor F. Vil.
lanueva, superiora
428
AUDIENCIA TERRITORIAL DE MANILA Presidente-S. J. Victorio
Sala de lo Civil
MANILA
Presidente-V. Fernandez Vazquez Magistrados-A. Isern, N. Lillo, A. Valiento,
J. Soldevila (suplente)
Seccion 1a, de la Salá de lo Criminal Presidente-G. Castaño
Magistrados-J. Conrado Hernandez, R.
Kicafort, A. Tapia (suplente)
Seccion 2a, de la Salá de lo Criminal Presidente-Fabian Sunye
Magistrados-P. Villar, J. Teles y Sanz,
E. M. Nubla (suplente)
Secretaria de Gobierno Secretario G. Cruces y Gamiz Oficiales-M. Moreno, E. Lorenzana, J.
Vieitez
Secretarios de Sala- C. Tiangco, A. Testar,
J. Arceo (interino)
Oficiales-J. Dominguez, Nicolas Rueda,
M. Mata
Canciller Registrador-P. B. Ibañez Procuradores-M. de Santos, G. R. José, J.
G. Garcia, R. Velazio
Portero Mayor de Estrados-J. Juarez
Ministerio Fiscal
Fiscal de Audiencia-J. Vidal y Gomez Teniente Fiscal-F. Calatrava
Abogados Fiscales-F. C. Varona, D. E.
de los Monteros, L. Escover
Jueces la. instancia de la Capital Quiapo-S. I. de las Pozas y Langre Binondo M. Tojar
Intramuros-J. R. ee Bustamento Tondo-A. Concellon
Jueces de Paz de la Capital
Quiapo-F. Cayuela Binondo-J. M. Tuason Intramuros-E. Martinez Llanos Tondo R. Rufasta y Requesens
REGISTRADORES DE LA PROPIEDAD De 1a, clase
Manila (Norte)-M. Gonzales Naudin Manila (Súr)-B. de Hazañas (interino) Albay--J. Borras, (susto, reglamento) Batangas-A. Gordillo Herrera Bulacan-M. de Liñan y Equizabal Camarines Súr-J. Conejos D'Ocon Cebú-R. Gay y Guttierrez Ilocos Norte-A. Gongora y Aguilar Ilocos Súr-F. Buencamino (interino) Iloilo M. Camps y Sampons Laguna-A. Roura Marques Pampanga-M. Martinez Ascoytia Pangasinan-J. Gay y Fernandez Tayabas-D. Martinez Enciso
De 2a, clase
Cavite-E. M. Bosque
Capiz-J. Guijarro y Gonzales
Negros-R. Fco. Herreros Marcos
Nueva Ecija-F. Ga. Reguera (interino) Union--C. Lucban (interino)
De 3a, clase
Abra-R. L. Martinez (susto. reglamento.) Antique-V. Gella y Rendon
Barotae-D. T. Alvarez de la Braña, (susto.) Bataan-S. del Rosario (interino)
Bohol--J. C. y Reyes (susto. reglamento.) Cagayan-F. Ma. de Soto
Camarines N.-J. Miemije y Zablan (into.) Isabela-J. C. Bayon
Leyte-J. Rer. Costas
Marianas-A. Ga. Guintero
Mindoro-F. Ga. Romero
Misamis F. Aes. Gil
(interino)
id.
id.
Nueva Vizcaya-M. de la Vallina id. Samar--R. Gilabert Moreno
id.
Surigao L. Ma. Ragife Hildalgo id. Tarlac-J. Blanco y Garcia
id. Zambales-F. Farrales y Fadrique id. Zamboanga-A. Sitjar (susto. reglamento)
PROCURADORES DE LOS JUZGADOS de Primera Instancia de la Capital C. Revilla, R. de Iturralde, V. Ruiz, P. Canas Buenaventura, J. Crispulo Reyes, R. Valenzuela, V. B. Socorro, E. Puron, J. Ojeda, G. Jorge, A. L. Pablo, D. Pacheco
LABORATORIO MEDICO-LEGAL Directorio Medico-M. Garcia del Rey Farmaceutico-U. Rodriguez
COLEGIO DE PROCURADORES
Decano-Z. Revilla
Secretario Archivero-J. Crispulo Reyes Vocal-E. Puron y Crespo
REAL Y PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD DE SANTO TOMAS DE MANILA Rector y Cancelario-Dr. Fr. S. Payá Vice-Rector--Dr. Fr. G. M. Fembleque Secretario General-L. B. C. de Alcúaz Profesores de Teologia-Fr. E. F. Arias, Fr. G. M. Fembleque, Fr. J. Ma. Ruiz, Fr. M. Alonso, Fr. J. Farpón
Profesores de Derecho Canonico-F. Jaime
Andreu, Fr. José Noval
Profesores de Jurisprudencia-Fr. J. Far. pón, Fr. V. Perez, Fr. V. Marin, Fr. J. Andreu, Fr. J. Noval, Fr. Lorenzo Ga. Sampere, J. S. Garcia, B. de Hazañas, L. Saez, C. Arellano, M. Araullo, T. Jurado, J. M. Lacalle, T. Cáraves (auxiliar) Profesores de Medicina-Fr. P. de Medio, Fr. M. Laynéz, Fr. C. de Elera, R. Lopez Jimenez, Dr. F. Farriols, Dr. J. Nunez, C. L. Brea, J. de Antelo, P. Saura, J. Panzano (sustito), A. Trelles, A. A. Maseras, J. Vera, B. Francia, G. Valle, E. Cartanez (auxilier)
Director Anatomico-Dr. Gabriel Garcia Director Laboratorio--G. Garcia Ayudante de Anfiteatro-F. Varela
MANILA
Profesores de Farmacia-Fr. C. de Elera, Fr. M. Laynéz, Fr. P. de Medio, U. Ro- driguez, L. Guerrero, T. Torres (decano), J. Garrido B. G. de la Parra, A. Casanova, Juan Caro (auxiliar) Ayudante de Laboratorio-M. Manalo Profesores de Practicantes de Medicina y
Farmacia--J. de Antelo, T. Torres Profesor de Matronas-A. Trelles, L.
Irartorza
Encargado del Gabte. de Fisica-J. Monet Encargado de la Biblioteca-Fr. Lorenzo
Ga. Sampere
2a. Enseñanza Sto. Tomas y San Juan de Letran
50. año-Fr. Ricardo M. Vaquero, Fr.
Felix Oses, Fr. A. Ibañes
40. año-Fr. Donato Berriosabalgoitia, Fr.
Joaquin Recoder, M. Arellano
30. año-Fr. A. Fernandez, Fr. M. Palacios 20. año-Fr. M. Arellano, Fr. A. Fernandes 1er. año-Fr. A. Alfageme, M. Palacio
Seccion de Presidentes de Academias
P. V. Perez, Jurisprudencia
P. V. Marim, Literatura
P. A. Ibañes, Ciencias
CONVENTO DE SANTO AUGUSTIN Provincial--M. R. P. Fr. J. Zallo Prior-M. R. P. Fr. P. Ibeas Definidores-Frs. M. Diez, F. Larrinaga,
M. Hernandez
Secretario de Provincia-Fr. R. Deza Procurador General-Fr. V. Beovide Sub-Prior-Frs. Hernando Fernandez Procurator Conventual-Fr. M. Arconada Lectores-Frs. J. Martin, I. Monasterio Predicador--Fr. M. Coco
Confesores-Frs. J. Vega, F. Landaburo
CONVENTO DE GUADALUPE Prior-M. R. P. Fr. C. Fernandez
CONVENTO DE SANTO DOMINGO Prior Provincial-Fr. S. Payá Prior del Convento--Fr. N. Ortega Sub-Prior--Fr. H. Ocio
Procurador General--Fr. I. Martinena Sacristan y Confr. de Tagalos--G. Minguez Lector del Convento-Fr. F. Buixons Sindico del Convento Confesor de Tagalos
-Z. Lizarraga
Conventuales-Fr. P. Trasovares, Fr. J. Comas, Fr. F. Casas, Fr. R. Vilanova, Fr. J. Auli, Fr. A. Colinas, Fr. J. C. de Zaballa, Fr. J. Merino, Fr. F. Matà, Fr. J. Juvé, Fr. I. Terceño, Fr. S. Nalda, Fr. J. Lisundia, Fr. L. Yagüe, Fr. J. Macip, Fr. M. del Campo, Fr. J. Ma. Menenzdez, Fr. M. Velasco, Fr. F. Fernandez, Fr. F. Ruiz, Fr. J. Carrasco, Fr. S. Ma. Callicó, Fr. B. Arqué, Fr. F. Dominguez, Fr. J. Paviano, Fr. Ga.
429
Alonso, Fr. C. Aramendia, Fr. N. Esparza, Fr. P. Olea, Fr. B. Escalera, Fr. A. de Segundo, Fr. J. A. Pevida, Fr. D. Martín, Fr. S. Ivorra, Fr. P. Martínez, Fr. J. Cava, Fr. T. Velázquez, Fr. B. Gutierrez, Fr. J. Codina Fr., S. García, Fr. F. Delgado, Fr. F. González
COLEGIO DE STO. TOMAS Director-P. S. Tamayo Profesores--P. L. G. Sempere, J. Farpon, P. F. Llanos, P. S. Tamayo, P. A. Alfageme, P. J. Recoder, P. V. Marin, P. D. Berriosabalgoitia, R. Garcia, dibujo; J. Cuadras, gimnasia; S. Solis, musica
COLEGIO DE SAN JUAN DE LETRAN Rector-Presidente-P'. Márcos Laynez Vice-Rector, Director de Colegiales-P.
Ricardo Vaquero Sindico-Agustin Roca
Procurador-H. Fr. C. Maestú
Officiales de la Colegiatura y Procuracion-
F. Rodriguez, D. del Val, G. Alba Profesores de 2a. Enseñanza-P. F. Llanos, P. F. Solaun, P. D. Gonzalez, P. R. Va- quero, P. S. Tamayo. P. D. Barayazarra Profesores de Instruccion Primaria-H. H. Fr. A. Roca, Fr. C. Maestú, E. Orense, (ayudante)
Clases de Adorno Clase de Violin-R. Valdés, S. Solis
Id. de Piano-B. Echegoyen, A. Garcia,
R. Alindada
Id. de Solfeo-J. Marques, J. Felix Id. de Dibujo-R. Garcia, E. Orense Id. de Gimnasia-J. Cuadras, A. Chicote
ASILO HUERFANOS EN TAMBOBONG Director-Fr. R. Cortazar
Profesores-Fr. H. Tejedor, Fr. B. Huerta,
Fr. B. Bezos
ASILO DE HUERFANOS DE NRA. SRA. DE CONSOLATION EN MANDOLOYA
Director-Fr. P. Prat
Priora-R. M. Sor R. Barceló
Maestra de Novicias-M. S. C. Barceló
OBRAS PIAS
Junta Directora.
Presidente-S.E. El Arzobispo
Vocales Intendente, Presidente de la Au-
diencia y Fiscal de S.M. Secretario J. Sta. Marina
Junta Administradora
Presidente- I. de Icaza
Vocales-Fr. C. de Elera, Fr. J. Fernandez
R. P. Prior de Recoletos Vocal Apoderado gl.--L. R. de Elizalde
Vocal Contador-M. Ordoñez Secretario Archivero-J. Sta. Marina
430
MANILA
REAL CASA DE LA MISERICORDIA Y COLEGIO DE STA. ISABEL
Presidente S. E. El Arzobispo Vice-Presdte.-P. Provl. de Santo Augustin Inspector del Colegio-Fr. F. Larrinaga Mayordomo de Capilla-Fr. F. Arias Tesorero-Luis R. de Elizalde Vocales-P. P. Tablares, F. Sunyé, S. Alberto, M. Ordoñez, L. R. Moreno, V. Balbás, E. del Saz Orozco, M. Franco Secretario-R. S. Jara
Superiora-Sor Gaspara Melchor Sacristana-Sor Celestina Árronir Portera-Sor Aquilina Vega Enfermera-Sor Modesta Zubillaga Procuradora-Sor Maria Maeztu Profesoras--Clase preparatoria, Sor D. Mascarell; Clase Elemental, Sor F. Pallas, E. Font; Clase Superior, Sor F. Lizarraga, Sor J. Gurbindo; Flores, Sor E. Lass; Sor Ptra de Villa-Real, ayudante de la clase superior; Sor C. Codinach, en la enfermeria; Corte y Confeccion ́ Da. I. Murillo; Musica, I. Masaguer; Frances é Ingles, O. Camps; Dibujo y Pintura, L. Rocha
ARCHICOFRADIA DEL SANTISIMO SACRA- MENTO DE LA CATEDRAL Rectores Natos-S.E. Gobernador General
y el Arzobispo Vice-Rectores Natos-Dean de la Catedral,
Alcalde de ciudad de Manila
Diptados--J. V. Velasco, B. de Hazañas, J. B. Gomez, J. S. Garcia, V. Fernandez, M. Abello, A. Herrera, F. Gonzales, A. Gonzales, C. A. Conti, F. F. Heredia Secretario-L. Remedios
REAL Y VENERABLE O. TERCERA DE S. FRANCISCO DE MANILA
Comisario-Fr. Juan Fernandez Ministro-F. F. de Heredia Vice-Ministro-G. Memije
Concejeros-F. Gonzalez, J. Mojica Tesorero-J. Balmori
Secretario-T. Alcántara
10. Maestro de Novicios-R. Infante
id. --M. Abello
20.
10. Enfermeros-J. Mas, F. Lamadrid
VENERABLE CONGREGACION DE SACERDOTES
DE SAN PEDRO APOSTOL
Abad-M. Clemente
Vice-Abad-J. Garcia
Tesorero-T. Revilla
Apoderado-P. Zamora
Contador-C. Anaya
Secretario S. Ramirez
BEATERIO Y COLEGIO DE STA. CATALINA DE SENA
Vicario-Fr. I. M. Ruiz
Priora Sor M. Vicenta de la Visitacion
Subpriora-Sor M. Assuncion del Espiritu
Santo
Directora Sor Jesus de los Dolores Profesoras Concepcion de S. Francisco, Concepcion de Jesus, Pilar de. Sto. Domingo, Elvira de la Oracion del Huerto, Mercedes de la Asension, Angela de Sto. Tomas, Asuncion de todos los Santos, Maria Socorro de los Martires Trinidad del Nacimiento Sacristana--de la Cruz
Procuradoras T. de la Flagelacion, F. del
Corazon de Jesus
Porteras P. del Corazon de Jesus, T. de
la Sina. Trinidad
BEATERIO DE LA COMPAÑIA DE JESUS Sta. Lucia (Intramuros) 46
Director--I. Sor S. Lopez Tañon Superiora-Sor Maria Chavas Vice-Superiora--Sor E. Alvarez Procuradora-Sor Marciana de Leon Maestras-Sors Flora Faustino, T. Holdeim,
C. Ramirez
Enfermeras-Sors P. Cruz, G. Abeñdao Maestra de Novicias-Sor M. Leon Capellan--J. Consunji
REAL HOSPICIO DE SAN JOSÉ Junta Directiva
Protector-S.E. El Gobernador General Presdte.-Fr. P. Ibeas, Pvl. de San Augustin Vice-Presdt.-D. Manuel Acuña, provisor Vocales-F. Reyes, B. Legarda, E. del Saz
Orozco, F. G. Reguera, apoderado; A. Fuzel, R. Perez, P. Tablares, M. del Busto, inspectores administrativos; B. de Hazañas, tesorero; M. Ma. Rincón, secretario contador
Empleados en el Establecimiento Director-R. Morales y Varona Capellan-F. Campmas
Medicos-J. de Antelo, J. de Vera y Gomez Madre Superiora-Sor Josefa Rivas
HOSPITAL DE S. JUAN DE DIOS Junta Inspectora
Protector-S.E. El Gobernador General Presidente-M. R. P. Provl. de S. Francisco Vocal Inspector--M. Asensi
Vocales-J. G. Rocha, A. Santisteban, M. Clemente, Fr. R. Costazar, P. Roxas Secretario -G. S. Giner
Hospital
Administrador-G. Sanchez Giner
Director de Obras―J. J. Hervas
Director Facultativo-Dr. J. Antelo
Medicos-P. Nalda y Gil, A. Trelles, J. L.
Iraztorza, J. de Vera, P. Saura, G. del V. Moneada (superno.)
Medico de Estrangeros-J. Donelan Farmaceutico-J. Caballero
Administrador de la Hacienda de Buena-
vista-C. Millan
MANILA
MONTE DE PIEDAD Y CAJA DE AHORROS Consejo de Administración Presidente--E. I. Arzobispo Metropolitano V.-Presidente-E. S. Com. Gral. de Marina Consejeros-Dir. Gral. de Admin. Civil, Go- berandor Civil de Manila, El Comandante y Capitan del Puerto, R. del Pan, J. Zaragoza, G. Tuason, T. Garcia Lara, M. Ordoñez Barricua, J. Muñoz, Rector de la Universidad, Fr. C. Elera, E. del Saz Orozco, A. Goyenechea, Genl. Subinspr. de Artilleria, Fr. F. Garcia, C. Olano Secretario-G. Marzano y Acebal Director Gerente-M. de Villava Contador Interventor-E. Kerr Auxiliar D. Rosallo
Tesorero, Depositario-J. Franco Auxiliares-R. Soriano, L. Franco
Tasadores de Alhajas-G. Bartolomé, V.
Dolores
GUERRA
CAPITANIA GENERAL
Capitan General-S.E. R. Blanco y Erenas,
Marques de Peña Plata Ayudantes de Campo de S. E.----Tents. Corles. G. Tuser, J. R. del Jierro, Capitan A. Lamas, 1r. Teniente F. Mercader
Estado Mayor
Jefe E. de Aguirre y Bengoa, gl.de brigada Ayudante L. Roig de Lluis, ler teniente 20. Jefe-Coronel P. de Bascaran y Leybar
Teniente Coronel-G. Ruiz Gimenez Comandantes-L. Fontana, J. Ma. Olaguer, F. Aguilar, E. Sancha, C. Aguilar, C. Canton
Tenientes-E. Toral Sagrista, F. Guerignet Auditoria General de Guerra Presidente Capitan General Auditor General-P. Cases y Arana
Id. de Brigada-P. de Leon Gimenez Teniente Auditores V. Fabregas, J. Muñoz, J. de la Casa, A. Vallespinosa, V. Maisdes
Cuerpo de Oficinas Militares Archivero S. Royan
Oficiales F. Martin, R. Gimenez, F. Val- dez, J. Leante, L. Martinez, L. Castejon
SUBINSPECCION DE LAS ArmaS GENERALES DEL EJERCITO DE FILIPINAS
INFANTERIA
Sub-Inspr.-Gral. 20. cabo, B. Echaluce Ayudante de S. E.--Capitán J. Echaluce
Id.--Jer. Teniente. Fernandez Ampon
Secretaria
Coronel Secretario-R. Sanchez
Tenientes Auxiliar y Habilitado---J. Bueno,
M. Nunez
1a. Seccion
Comandante-J. L. Herrero Capitan L. Cubero
Tenientes-J. Bueno Caravino, J. Tomas
R. Perez
2a. Seccion
Comandante-A. Sanz
Capitan-
3a. Seccion
431
Comandante-E. Hernandez Luna Capitanes-A. Garcia, L. Cercas, M. Perez Teniente-R. Peña de la Cruz
44. Seccion
Comandantes-E. Oráa, A. Rojas
Archivo
Oficial 20.-J. Cerezo
EJERCITO DE FILIPINAS
Subinspeccion de las Armas Generales
Plana Mayor del Regimiento Legaspi No. 68 Teniente-Coronel-C. Colorado Comandante-F. Bernal Capitan-E. Caicedo
Id. -A. Gerner Medico-F. Benso Capellan--vacante
ler. Teniente-S. Salgado
Plana Mayor del Regimiento Yberia No. 69 Coronel Teniente-Coronel--V. Pintos en
comision
Comandante-B. Garcia Capitan-J. Diaz
Id. -M. Larraz Medico-E. Gutierrez
Capellan-S. Gonsalez
Plana Mayor del Reyto. Magallanes No. 70 Teniente-Coronel--Ñ. O'Denas Comandante A. Martinez Capitan F. Cavanna Id. P. Garcia Medico-F. Arcenegui Capellan-vacante
ler. Teniente―J. Peneli
Plana Mayor del Regto. Mindanao No. 71 Coronel Teniente-Coronel-P. Real Comandante--R. Vizcaino Capitan-M. Cluny
Id.-F. Menjibar Medico-E. Coll
Capellan-M. Carraro
Apodo. 1er. Teniente-M. Cortizo
Plana Mayor del Regto, Visayas No. 72 Teniente ('oronel-F. L. Beaubé Comandante---A. Ferrer Capitan-M. Ayala Id. J. Crespo Medico-R. Sanchez Capellan-A. del Castillo
1er. Teniente-J. Cavanza, abanderado
Plana Mayor del Regimiento Joló No. 73 Teniente-Coronel-A. Darnell
P. de la Cruz, N. Fernandez Victorio, J. Gamero, J. Perez Saiz, J. Garcia Fernandez, A. Fernandez Victorio, J. Moreno Lopez
432
Comandante--J. Sanchez
Capitan-J. Martinez, ayudante
Id. M. Cuesta, cajero Medico-J. P. Magdaleno Capellan-A. Galban
ler. Teniente-G. Menfore, abanderado
MANILA
Plana Mayor del Regimiento Manila No. 74 Teniente-Coronel-D. Pazos Comandante-A. Torralva Capitan-L. Antolin, cajero
Id. M. Duero, ayudante Medico-J. Mora
Capellan F. Figueras Abanderado-B. Martinez
Plana Mayor del Escuadron de Filipinas Teniente-Coronel-V. Espada, ler. jefe Comandante-L. Rodriguez, 20. jefe Capitan E. Regal, cajero Medico-J. Ruiz Capellan-A. Donaive
Plana Mayor del 20 Tercio de la Guardia Civil
Coronel-J. Pintos
Teniente-Coronel-V. Pintos Comandante-J. Molo
Id. vacante
Id. ---J. Sanchez
Capitan-G. V. Lopez, cajero ayudante
Id. J. Aguirre, ayudante
Plana Mayor del 21 Tercio
Coronel J. Seijas
Teniente-Coronel-E. Ripoll Martinez Comandante--V. Carci
Id. -J. Fernandez Id. --J. Beltran
Capitan-A. Lopez
Id.
-J. Elustondo
Id. -T. Alcaide
Plana Mayor del 22 Tercio
Coronel J. Franco
Teniente-Coronel-R. Garcia Guardina Comandante-R. Yglesias
Id. -E. Caballus
Capitan-J. C. Fernandez
Id. S. Lopez
Seccion de Guardia Civil Veterana Comandante-V. Oloriz
Tenientes
J. Lopez, la. sub-division, Cabildo, 18,
Intramuros
J. Alicart, la. id.
R. Visier, 2a. id., Plaza de Sta. Ana, Quiapo J. Lopez, 2a. id.
A. Picazo, 3a. id., Calle de Lemery, Tonda A. Roji, 3a. id.
J. Garcia, 4a. id., Calle Ronquillo, Sta. Cruz M. Civantos 4a. id, C. Grunt, A. Flores J. Escobar, 5a. id., Calle Elcano, 5, Binondo Y. Lafuente, 5a. id.
H. Sarró, 6a. id., Calle Marina, Ermita A. Monasterio, Sa. id., Puesto de Dilao,
Calzada S. Marcelino, 14, Pais
Cuerpo de Carabineros
Comandante-F. Navareneo, jefe Capitan--J. Moreno, jefe del detall ler. Teniente--J. Rodriguez, ayudante
Batallon Disciplinario
Teniente-Coronel-C. Lássala Comandante-J. Galindo, jefe Capitan--J. Callis
Coroneles Jefes de Media Brigada E. Rodeiro, F. Pintos, J. Marina, J.
Novellas
ARTILLERIA
Comandancia General Sub-Inspeccion General de Brigada-E. S. Gl. P. M. Garde Ayudante de Campo-J. Arespucochaga Secretario-Tente.-Coronel E. Farrés Capitan auxiliar-B. Arguaolo
Comandante en Zamboanga-E.Villamor
Maestranza de Manila
Director-Coronel E. Pellicer Sub-Director-Comandante F. Valera Jefes de Talleres-Capitanes J. Monasterio,
A. Villegas
INGENIEROS Sub-inspeccion
Comte. Gral. Sub-inspr.-Brigadier F. Rizzo Secretario Comdte.-F. Pintado
Comandancias
Coronel-C. Reyes, Comandante de la Plaza
de Manila
Comandante Jefe de Detall de Manila- Comandante Rafael de Aguilar, Marques de Villamarin
Comandante-J. de Urbina Comandante
de la Plaza de Cavite
Teniente Coronel-F. Recacho, Coman-
dante de la Plaza de Zamboanga
SANIDAD MILITAR
Direccion Subinspeccion, Magallanes 5 Director Subinspector-Joaquin Plá y
Pujolá, inspector medico de 2a clase Secretario-L. Aycart, medico mayor
Seccion de Medicina Subinspr., medico de la.-G. Armendariz Sub-inspector, medico de 2a.-Z. Fuertes, J.
de la Calle
Medicos Mayores-A. Quintana, T. Pan- zano, C. Lopez Brea, L. Aycart, E. Gon- salez, P. Freitas, E. Teran, P. Saura y Coronas, E. Feito, V. Anievas, F. Ruiz Castillo, F. Llorca, F. Cano Santayana Medicos 1os.-C. Sidrach de Cardona, F. Lombana, F. Videgain, A. Cabeza, J. Ortiz, E. Crespo y Garcia de Tejada, P. Barrenechea, L. Salazar, F. Benso, E. Con, E. Benot, E. Armada, E. Coll, J. Arcenegui, J. Peralta, E. Gutierrez, F. Alberico, A. Perez, M. Soler, W. Roldan, R. Sanchez, José Romero, E. Portilla'
Seccion de Farmacia
MANILA
Farmaceuticos Mayores-B. Aldeanueva y
Paniagua, E. Gonzales y Carreras Farmaceuticos-R. Sanz, R.
Casanova, F. Alonso, M. Ybarra, de L. Vera, R. Gar- cia Mercet, L. Nieto, J. Garcia
Brigada Sanitaria
ler. Jefe-Z. Fuertes Jefe del Detall-A. Quintana Cajero-A. Perer Magdalino Ayudante.20.-F. Lopez Manteca
Id.
--G. Rubiano y Valero
INTENDENCIA MILITAR
Intendente-M. Valdivielso y Torioja Sub-intendente-E. Fernandez Ybarra Comisario de Guerra de la. clase, L.
Rich Martinez
Idem de 2a. clase--R. Garibaldi, J. Gon- salez, E. Martin, A. Olea, J. Guerra, M. Biedura, A. Miro, M. Aguilera Oficiales los.-F. Gomez, E. Conde, J. Saez, E. Blasco, C. Pacheco, J. Cantal, E. Martin, J. Garcia, C. Martin, J. Sanchez, A. Melendez, P. Togores, M. Marichalas, A. Murcia, J. Pomareda, A. Ranz, J. Gonsalez
Oficiales 20s.-E. Sanz, M. de la Torre, E. Perez, H. Sanchez, E. Moreta, R. Jernan- dez, J. Aldanar, J. Martin, C. Cacelio, J. Mayol, M. Contreras, J. Torres, C. Galvez, J. Jimenez, A. Carbonel, J. Jernandez, S. Martin
BATALLON DISCIPLINARIO ler. Jefe-Teniente-Coronel C. Lasala Goitia Jefe del Detall-Comandte. J. Galindo Cajero Habilitado-A. H. Campano
MARINA
COMANDANCIA GENERAL DEL APOSTADERO Y ESCUADRA
Comandante General-Vicente Carlos Roca
y Sansaloni, Contra-Almirante Ayudantes Personales―M. G. de los Reyes, A. M. Villalon y Demestre, alferezes de navio
ESTADO MAYOR DEL APOSTADERO 10. Jefe―M. Villalon y Villalon, capitan de
navio
20. do. -E. Robiou y Sierra, capt.de frgta. Tenientes de Navio-J. M. Osset y Ravira,
J. L. de Maria y Garcia Maquinista Jefe-J. B. Clarió y Jove
JUZGADO DE MARINA
Presidente-Exmo Comandante General
del Apostadero y Escuadra Auditor-F. Peña, auditor de marina Fiscal-B. Hazañas, letrado
Secretario de Causas-M. de los Santos,
capitan de infanteria de marina
DIVISIONES NAVALES
433
Comandte. de la Division del Sur-C.
Delgado y Zuleta, capitan de navio Comandte. de la Division Naval de Yap- M. Marques y Solis, teniente de navio Comandte. de la Division Naval de Ponape
-José Pidal, capitan de fragata
Comandte. de Division Naval de Puerto Princesa-U.P.Cossio, capitan de fragata Comandte. de Estacion Naval de Balabac-- R. de la Guardia, teniente de navio de la. Comandte. de Estacion Naval de la Isabela de Basilan J. Romero y Guerrero, teniente de navio de la.
Comandte.de Estacion Naval del Corregidor -J. P. Rigudme y Lomon, tente, de navio Comandte. de Marina y Capitania del puerto de Manila y Cavite-L. Pavia y Savignone, capitan de fragata
20. id. J. Iturralde y Fernandez teniente de navio de la. Ayudantes-A. Gomez y Rubé, F. Gaslam- bide y Delgado, T. Sanjuan y Domin- guez, tenientes de navio, A. Nadales y Porras, capitan de Infanteria de Marina Comandte. de Marina y Capitania del puerto de Iloilo--M. D. e Iglesias, capitan de fragata
20. id.-J. Aznar y Cabañas, teniente de navio
Capitan del puerto de Cebu-M. Pasquin,
teniente de navio
Capitan del puerto de Aparri-M. P. de
Gusman y Pardo, teniente de navio Capitan del puerto de Marianas-F. G.
Gutierrez, teniente de navio
CUERPO ECLESIASTICO DE LA ARMADA Arsenal-V. Montoro y Ferrando "Reina Cristina "-P. Viesa y Pueys
"6
Castilla "-M. Naveros
Hospital de Cañacao-A. Resurreccion
ESCALA DE RESERVA Alfereces de fragata-A. Arques, ayudante del districto de Capiz; J. Villanueva, id. de Pangasinan; M. Iufera, id. de ambos
Ilocos
Capitan del puerto de Zamboanga-J. P.
Avare, capitan de la marina sutrl.
ADMINISTRACION DE MARINA Ordenador--A. Riaño, ordenador de marina Secretario-José Biaño, condr. de fragata Intervtr.-R. M. Timenes, como, de marina Jefes de Negociados del personal y material -A. Ristory, A. Martin Alvarez, con- tadores de navio de la.
Habilitado P. M.-A. Dias, contdr. de navio Comisario de Arsenal-C. de la Cuadra,
comisario de marina
Jefe de Negociado de la Comis.-L. Brio-
nes, S. Llull, contadores de fragata
434
MANILA
Comisario Interventor del Hospital de Cañacao-A. Almeda, contdr. de navio Pagador de Cañacao--F. Capelerila, con-
tador de fragata
INGENIEROS DE LA ARMADA
Ingeniero 10.-J. Galvache y Robles
ARTILLERIA DE LA ARMADA Comandante interino-Capitan H. Fer-
nandez y Gumila
Teniente J. B. Laraga y Patero
SANIDAD DE LA ARMADA Sub-inspector de la.-J. Pareja y Rodriguez Sub-inspector--F. Carrasco y Enriquez Medicos Mayores-J. de la Vega, P. Espina y Capo, E. Lopez y Garcia, R. Moya y Lozano
Medicos los.-M. Gil y Gil, F. Topete, G. Mateos y Alonso, A. G. Segond, B. Lonzao, F. Gracia y Diaz, A. Sinigo, L. Vidal, T. Quiralte, J. Botas, V. Almazan, J. Sanz, E. Garcia, A. Jurado, A. Trelles Medicos 20s.-E. Botella, M. Sotelo, F. Cruz, R. D. Barea, P. Muñoz, L. G. Ayani, L. Lopez
CUERPO DE SANIDAD DEL APOSTADERO
Jefe de Sanidad del Apostadera Sub-inspector-J. Pareja y Rodriguez Direccion del Hospital de Canacao Sub-inspector-F. Carrasco y Enriquez
Medicos de Visita del Hospital Médico Mayor--P. Epina y Capo
-E. Lopez y Garcia
Id.
Medicos de Guardia del Hospital Medicos 20s.-E. Botellao y Martinez, P.
Muñoz y Bayardo
Farmaceutico-J. Ruiz Moro
Arsenal de Cavite
Medico Mayor-R. Moya y Lozano
BRIGADAS DE INFANTERIA DE MARINA Teniente Coronel-F. Diaz y Matoni Comandante-M. Muñoz y Fernandes Capitanes R. V. y Peres de Vargas, A. Sevillano y Muñoz, A. de la Roza y Cle- mente y Neiro, A. Igrete y Angulo Tenientes-A. N. de Llorca, L. F. San Vicente, M. Silva Diaz, J. P. Gonsalez, T. B. Sta. Marina, D. Brandavis y Brandavis
Alféreces B. Albentosa, M. Gutierrez, J.
G. Morillo
ARSENAL DE CAVITE Comandte. Gral.-I. Nuñez, capitan de nav. Secretario-M. Calderon, tente, de navio Jefe de Armamentos-M. Duelo, capitan
de fragata
Auxiliar-M. de la Vega, alfcrez de navio Contador del Deposito y Maestranza―J.
Lesceira, contador de navio
Comisario del Arsenal-C. de la Cuadra Jefe del Negociado de Obras y Acopios-
F. Ponte, contador de navio Interventor del Almacen General-Edo.
Rey, contador de fragata
Jefe Tenedor de Libros-J. J. Valdevieso,
contador de fragata
Comandte. de Artilleria-H. Fernandes,
capitan del cuerpo
Comandte. de Ingenieros-M. Rodrigues
Compania de Guardias de Arsenales Capitanes R. Vasquez, M. Martinez Archivero-S. Gonzalez Cachon
BUQUES DE GUERRA Crucéros de 1a. clase "Reina Cristina"
cañones 19, ametralladoras 6, máquina. 3,971 caballos, dotacion 229 A. G. y Sociat, capitan de navio
"Castilla
cañones 6, ametralladoras 4, máquina 2,690 caballos, dotacion 329
E. Santalo, capitan de navio
Crucéros de 3a, clase "D. Juan de Austria"
cañones 9, máquina 1,500 caballos, dotacion 188
J. Padriñan, capitan de fragata
"D. Antonio de Ulloa"
cañones 10, ametralladoras 2, máquina 1,523, caballos, dotacion 186
J. Jimenės, capitan de fragata
"Velasco
cañones 7, ametralladoras 2, máquina 1,600 caballos, dotacion 144
A. Godinez, capitan de fragata
Aviso
"Marqués del Duero "
cañones 4, máquina 550 caballos, dot. 98 L. Leon, teniente de navio de la, clase
Trasportes "C Manila
cañones 2, maquina 750 caballos, dot. 90 Manuel Roldan, teniente de navio
46
Cebu"
cañones 2, ametralladora 1, maquina €0, dotacion 53
A. Barrera, teniente de navio Vapor "Argos." "Comision Hidrografica
"
cañones 1, maquina. 508 caballos, dot. 87 R. Cabezas, capitan de fragata
Cañoneros de la.
(Mandados por Teniente de Navio de la. clase)
"Elcano"-P. Pineda
66
'Generál Lezo"-F. Desolmes
Cañoneros de 3a.
(Mandados por Tenientes de Navio) Samar"-F. Gastambide
"Mindoro "--F. Rapallo
"Mariveles "-F. Regalado
"Callao"-J. de la Herran
Arayat'
-D. Aleson
<6 Manileño"-R. Cano
(6
Paragua ❞-A. Gomez
"Leyte "--M. Peral y Caballero
"Bulusan"-F. Ristori
"Albay"-J. de Lasatela
Pampanga "--C. Nuñez
"Calamianes "-T. San Juan
"Panay "-A. de Reina
Cañoneras
(Mandados por Alféreces de Navio) "Otálora"--P. Escandella "Gardoqui"-E. Jauderes.
"Urdaneta"-J. Alfonzo "Basco"-J. Lago
Pontones
MANILA
"Marqués de la Victoria"--J. Ruiz Rivera,
capitan de fragata
.66 Animosa' "-J. Alonso, teniente de Navio -66 Doña Maria de Molina"-O. Sanchez, id.
CAPITANIA DE PUERTO
Comandante L. Pavia y Sabignone, capi-
tan de fragata
20. Comandante--J. Iturralde y Fernandez
teniente de navio, la clase Ayudantes-Tenientes de navio A.G. Rabe,
F. J. de Gastambide
HACIENDA
INTENDENCIA GENERAL DE HACIENDA Intendente General-E. Y. S. J. Gutierrez
de la Vega
Sub-intendente-M. Sastron
CONSULTORIA
Consultor Letrado-L. de la Puente
Auxiliar Letrado-T. Jurado
Ꭹ
Olea
INSPECCION É INVESTIGACION Inspectores--C. Vega, A. Piera, M. Garcia,
J. L. Mauri
Officiales-J. M.Balboa, A. Lopez, J. M. de Velasco, J. Lizon, B. Varela, E. Villacampa
ORDENACION
Ordenador General-J. de la Guardia Interventor A. Enriquez
Oficiales M. G. Ybirieu, G. Ruiz, M. R. de
Cartejena, D. Fontes, M. Zaragoza
SECCIONES
Jefes F. Montejo, A. Cabello Jefes de Negociado-A. Santisteban, B. Cotter, R. Cascarrosa A. de Cordoba, J. Rivera, E. Villanueva
Oficiales V. Moreno, E. Cabañes, J. M. Atayde, F. Yznart, J. del Castillo, E. Polo, A. Avelino de Osma, A. Yznart, V. Rojas, E. Cabezas, A. Nadal, J. Dias Aguilar, R. Guzman, V. Aguirre, C. Zaragoza, J. Chinchilla, E. del Pan, A. Rodriguez, V.
435
Ricafort, F. Laca, E. Selles, J. Chapuli, J. Calleja, M. Sierra, J. Guerra, J. M. Barroso, F. Antelo
ALMACENES DE EFECTOS TIMBRADOS Almacenero- M. Zaera
Interventor A. Sainz de Robles Tenedor de libros-M. de las Heras Aspirantes-J. M. Cecilo, J. Ochoa, E. Gumila, R. Rojas, P. Rodrigues, J. Crame, S. Montes, V. Alejos, T. Birsobia, C. Lahora, J. Mijares, A. del Rozario, D. Trias y Tirona, C. Celo, A. Villanueva, G. Esposito, T. Bayuby, G. Sepuheda, J. Ocampo, F. Ravago, F. Ventura, S. Quinson, E. Carnara, T. Villapol, A. Duena, M. Lubao
JUNTA DE JEFES DE LA ADMINISTRACION ECONOMICA
-
Presidente Intendente gral. de Hacienda Vocales Interventor gral, de la Admon.del Estado, Ordenador gral. de Pagos, Direc- tor de la Casa de Moneda, Abogado con- sultor, Tesorero general de Hacienda, In- terventor Militar, Ordenador de Marina Secretario-Alfredo Enriquez
JUNTA DE REALES ALMONEDAS Presidente-Intendente gral. de Hacienda Vice-Presidentes-Sub-intendente de Ha-
cienda, Interventor gral. del Estado Vocales-Letrado Consultor de la Inten- dencia, Ordenador gral. delegado de pagos, Jefe de la Sección á que pertenece e servicio que se subaste Secretario-Escribano de Hacienda
ESCRIBANIA DE GOBIERNO
Escribano--A. Garcia y Garcia
INTERVENCION GENERAL DE LA ADMINIS- TRACION DEL ESTATO
Interventor Gral.-R. Carrasco y Moret Jefe de Administracion-J. Blanco Valdes Jefes de Negociado--E. Mellado, R. Neira,
F. Nin, L. España
Oficiales E. Cansino, E. Gamundi, H. Palma, B. Fernandez, L. Gullon, F. Za- bala, J. Naveda, L. L. Troyana, F. M. Roxas, A. Arjona, J. S. Roño Auxiliares-V. Fernandez, M. Escalante, P. Cuaderno, P. Sepe, J. Balmori, J. Hernandez, Mercados, B. Sempio, J. A. Pilar, M. Ramirez, J. Villapoll
ADMINISTRACIÓN DE ADUANAS DE MANILA Administrador-F. P.del Pulgary O'Lawlor Contador-M. Medina y Garcia
Oficiales E. Fernandez, M. Alvarez, G.
Cienfuegos, M. Padrilla, P. Lopez Interpretes-F. Ayora, J. Franco y Franco Aspirantes-J. Yusta, F. Corral
436
Seccion Facultativo
MANILA
Vistas T. T. Caballero, R. Orrá, M.
Horcada, L. Bru, R. Menendez Auxiliares-M. Ocampo, M. Artigas, J. A.
Cabrera
Aspirantes-J. Bautista, C. Lahora Vista apurador de labores-F. Rey Vista farmaceutico-R. G. Roxas
ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA PRINCIPAL DE MANILA Administrador-Tomas Pelayo Interventor-Aurelio Arias Tesorero-José Bueren
Oficiales-José Rato, J. Martos y O'Nealle, J. del Castillo y Fierro (agregado), E. del Pan, A. Chercolés, F. Blanco, V. del Pan, R. Cramé, Pacifico Reyes
JUNTA DE ARANCELES Presidente-Intendente Gral. de Hacienda Vice-Presidente-Sub-Intendente General Vocales Natos-Interventor Gral. del Es- tado, Jefe de la Seccion de Impuestos indirectos, Administrador de Aduanas de Manila, Director de la Sociedad Econó- mica, un vocal facultativo de la Junta de Sanidad, Vice-Presidente de la Junta de Agricultura, Industria y Comercio Vocales electivos-V. Balbas, M. Torrecilla, E. H. Hermann, H. Ashton, J. Santa- marina, F. L. Roxas, G. Tuason, J. Zobel, C. Iglesia, V. Teus
Vocal Secretario-El Jefe del Negociado
de Aduanas
COMISION DE VALORACIONES Presidente-El Intendte. Gral. de Hacienda Vocales
Sec. central-G. Tuason, F. L. Roxas la. sec.: Viveres y ganados-M. Fernandez,
J. Luengo, E. Ros, J. G. Palazuelos 2a. sec. Cueros, pieles, peleteria, atalages
-V. Jimeno, C. Möritz, A. Richter 3a. sec. Merceria, baratillo, bisuteria, quincalla y metales finos-E. Grupe, A. Lapuente, M. Torrecilla
4a. sec. Ferreteria, maquinaria, armas, maderas, piedras y barros-E. Bota, A. Boyle, A. Goyenechea, P. Warlomont 5a. sec. Materias textiles y tejidos -J.
Soler, H. Ashton, B. Marti, W. Wegelin 6a. sec. Drogas y analogos-E. Grupe, U.
Rodriguez
7a. sec.: Exportacion de frutos del pais-
V. Teus, C. Iglesia, W. F. Stevenson, M. de Cortabitarte
Secretario-El de la Junta de Aranceles
CASA DE MOneda de MANILA Director J. Pereyra y Pereyra Contador-F. Mathet y Orná Tesorero-José Murciano
Oficiales-A. Miguel, A. G. Gordoncillo
Guarda Almacen-Federico Montalvo Ensayador 10.-Teodoro Alonso
Id.
Id.
20.-E. Revilla
Superno. Jesus Leguna Juez de Balanza-M. Jimenez
Fiel de Moneda--Antonio Garcia Granda Guardo Cuños-J. de la Rosa Maquinista-A. Quetenti
Grabadores-A. Galvien, Juan Sellan
SOCIEDAD DE FIANZAS MUTUAS DE EMPLEADOS
Directores-M. Sevilla, M. Zaera Secretario Tesorero--V. Barrena Delegado del Gobierno--J. Corral Letrado-T, Jurado
GOBERNACION
DIRECCION GENERAL DE ADMINISTRACION CIVIL
Director General-F. X. Bores y Romero Sub-Director-M. E. E. de los Monteros Jefes R. Solier, J. Diez de la Cortina,
L. Badolato
Contador-J. Morales Ꭹ Morales
Jefes de Negociado-R. Cascarosa, M.
Arauda, J. Folla
Oficiales-M. S. Inclan, D. de la Revilla, C. Testor, C. Jacques, M. de Prat, E. Coronado, F. Lezaum, D. Castellana, F. Saiz, E. G. F. de Reina, J. del Rio Fal- con, P. Ascanio, A. Mejia, C. Vizmanos, V. F. de Avilés, F. Comas, J. A. Aguirre, A. Molina y Perez, L. Brabo y Vergara S. Fabregal, G. Perez, E. Ochagavia, G. Peñaranda, S. Camins
GOBIERNO CIVIL` Gobernador-M. Luengo y Prieto Secretario-R. Diaz
Jefe de Negociado-J. F. de la Vega Oficial 10.-A. Martell
Oficial 20.-F. G, Lesnir
Oficial 30.-E. Godines
Oficiales 40s.-M. Moreno (interino), E.
Bonaplata, J. Pellicena
Medico Titular-R. R. Berriz
INSPECCION GENERAL DE BENEFICENCIA Y SANIDAD
Jefe-B. Francia Oficiales--C. Rubio, E. Ochogavia
Junta Superior de Sanidad Presidente-Director Gl. de Adminis. Civil Vice-Presidente-L. R. Elizalde Vocales B. Francia, Subinspector de San- idad Militar, L. de Céspedes, J. de Antelo, A. Trelles, Subinspector de Sanidad de la Armada, Decano del Cuerpo Consular, Inspector General de Obras Publicas, Inspector General de Minas, T. Torres y Perona, U.Rodriguez, F.Saez, un veterno. Secretario-A. Leon
Junta Central de Vacuna
MANILA
Presidente---El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Arzobispo Vocales-Alcalde de la. eleccion, Sindico Procurador del Ayuntamiento, Provin- ciales de S. Agustin, S. Francisco, Sto. Domingo y Recoletos, Medico director de Vacuna
Comision Permanente de Vacuna Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-Alcalde de la. eleccion Vocales-Sindico procurador, J. de Antelo
ADMINISTRACION GENERAL DE
COMUNICACIONES Administrador General, Director de Sec- cion de 2a. clase, Jefe de Administracion de 2a. Ricardo Rey Villamea Inspector de Teléfones-M. Perez y Alvarez Interventor General, Director de Seccion
de 3a. clase---L. Leon y Marin Auxiliar de la Intervencion Telegrafista
20.-A. Puya y Ruiz
Sub-Director de Seccion de la., Jefe de
Negociado de 2a.-R. Caro y Medina Jefe de Gabinete Central, Administrador
General de Manila
Negociado 10, Oficial 10. de Seccion 2a.- M. Perez y Alvarez, Inspector delegado del alumbrado electrico y Director de la Escuela practica de Telegrafia Negociado 20, Sub-Director de Seccion
2a-J. Garcia Cantillo
Negociado 30--R. Puyol y Palacin Negociado 40-Onofre Coello
Negociados 50-C. Garcia Santos B. Garcia Gda. Alcen. Telegrafista-B. Hernandez
ESTABLECIMIENTOS PENALES
Presidente--Jefe de la Provincia V.-Presdte.--Cura Párroco de la Cabecera Vocales Natos-El Administrador de Ha- cienda Pública, Promotor Fiscal, Médico Titular, y tres vecinos de la localidad
PRESIDIOS
Inspector Gral. y Comdte. del Presidio de Manila-Teniente Coronel H. de Alvara-
do
Mayor-Capitan P. Serrano Llort Ayudante-Teniente José Ruiz Medico-M. Garcia del Rey Capellan-C. del Rosario Engracio
Coindte. de Presidio de Cavite-Capt. A.
Lario
Com'dante de Presidio, Zamboanga-Capt.
J. Sanchez Arrojo
AYUNTAMIENTO DE MANILA Alcalde-J. Lopez de Iraztorsa
Tenientes Alcaldes
Intramuros-L. Ruiz Moreno Binondo-T. Torres y Perona Sta. Cruz-J. M. Abod
Tondo-J. Vera y Gomez Quiapo-J. de P. Rodoreda S. Miguel-S. Chofre Sampaloc--F. Reyes Paco-Antonio Juset Ermita-A. Hidalgo Malate J. Gomez Perez S. Nicolas G. del Valle Sindico-G. del Valle
437
Alfercz Real-J. Herredia, Conde de Torre
Alta
Tenientes Alcaldes Suplentes-L. Ricardo
de Elizalde
Consejales-J. Abad, I. Tuason, L. R. Yanco Secretario-B. Marzano
Contador---A. de Goroztiza Tesorero-P. Jorge
Arquitecto Municipal--J. J. Hervas Jefe de la Policia-L. Peñalver Capitan de Bomberos--J. Rodero
Secretaria del Ayuntamiento Secretario-B. Marzanó
Oficiales G. Moreno, E. Borrero y Caldes, J. Guevara, M. Sarlabus, R. Šalas, A. Bandragen, F. Cañete
Medicos de la Beneficencia Municipal Intramuros R. Cabesudo, T. Alcantara Norte de Binondo-J. Luna Sur de idem -P. Robledo y Norte de Sta. Cruz-V. del Rosario Sur de idem -J. Luis de Castro
San Miguel-N. Padilla
Este de Sampaloc-V. Frias
Oeste de idem J. M. Viña
Quiapo B. Valdes
S. José (Trozo)-L. Abella
Norte de Tondo--V. Cabana Sur de idem - A. A. Maceras Ermita-E. Lopez de Séneca Malate-A. Rocha
Gonzalez
S. Fernando de Dilao-A. E. Reyes de Borja
FOMENTO
COMISION SUPERIOR DE INSTRUCCION PRIMARIA Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Arzobispo Vocales-Inspector de Obras Publicas, Rector de la Escuela Normal, Presidenté de S. Juan de Letran, L. R. de Elizalde, Provincial de Recoletos, E. del Saz-Orozco Vocal Secretario-J. Martos O'Nealle
ESCUELA NORMAL Director-R.P. H. Jacas
Profesores-Pes. I. Majo, J. Carchano, P.
Mayoral, P. de la Torré
Auxi'res-H. Tricas, J. Rebordosa, J. Molins Secretario-P. J. Murá
ATENEO MUNICIPAL Rector-Pe. M. Saderran Mata Secretario-Pe. J. Ma. Martinez
438
MANILA
Prefecto de Estudios y del Convictorio-P.
F. Mir
Procurador-Pe. Juan Galmés Profesores de 2a. Enseñanza-P.P. J. M. Martinez, P. Lisbona, J. Carchano, J. Anon, J. Vilallonga, J. Alberich, F. Navet, T. Sauret
Profesores de la. Enseñanza-P.P. L. Viza,
A. Aumallé, R. Mateu
Profesores de Estudios de Aplicacion- P.P. F. J. Simó, 4. Colomer C. Sastre Profesores de Clases de Adorno para los Alumnos Internos--M.Zaragoza, B. Eche- goyen, O. Camps, R. Valdés, S. Solis, J. F. Cuadras, F. Tolentino D. Cajigay
ESCUELA DE ARTES Y OFICIOS
Director-F. Pintado Secretario-R. Irureta Goyena Profesores-J. Ma. de Olaguer Jeli, R. I. Gozena, J. G. Garcia, Ramon Blanco, Franciscode Quinto, Emilio de la Guardia, Emilie Moreno, Felix Martinez, Domingo Sanchez, R. Cuscarosa
Profesores Auxiliares-Francisco Gueri- guet, R. M. Bueso, J. Monasterio, J. Soriano, L. Roig de Dius, M. P. Alvarez, E. Sancha, J. Font, J. Maldonada Maestros de Taller-Guillermo Partier, Francisco Campá, Nicasio Villareal, Nicasio Punsalan, José Colomina, Juan Caballero, I. Tampinco
Auxiliar de Secretaria-M. Miranda
ESCUELA DE NAÚTICA
Director José Gamero Rocha Profesores-Juan Baza y Dean, Juan B.
Cabarrús, L. Gomez
ESCUELA DE DIBUJO Y PINTURA Profesores D. Lorenzo Rocha, Vicente Martinez Gallegos, Melecio Figueroa, Ramon Martinez Bueso, Rafael Martinez Bueso, Antonio Garcia, Joaquin M. Herrer Ayudantes-J. M. Bueso, M. Zaragoza
ESCUELA NORMAL DE MAESTRAS Superiora Sor M. del Perpetuo Socorro Directora--Sor M. de la Cruz Iribarren Profesoras-M. Florentina Ojeda, M. Loreto Alareon, M. Ines Rubí, M. Juana Zabala, Lætitia Ronda, M. Angélica, M. Antonia, M. de las Nievas Martinez, M. Guadalupe Lopez
Profesor de Religion y Moral-V. Moreno Secretaria-Sor M. Alipia del Calvario
JUNTA CENTRAL DE AGRICULTURA, IN-
DUSTRIA, Y COMERCIO DE FILIPINAS Presidente ---E.S. Gobernador General Vice-Presidente--E.S. Director General de
Administracion Civil
Secretario Jefe de la Comision Agronómica Vice-Secretario-A. Ortiz
Seccion de Agricultura
Presidente-E. S. Director General de Ad-
ministracion Civil Vocales--Inspector General de Montes, Director de la Real Sociedad Economica, Provinciales de S. Augustin, de Reco- letos, de San Francisco, de Sto. Domingo, M. Asensi, J. Munoz, R. del Saz Orozco, E. Romero
Secret.-Jefe de la Comision Agronómica Seccion de Industria
Presidente--J. F. del Pan Vocales-Inspector General de Obras Púb- licas, Inspector de Minas, Jefe de la Seccion de Fomento de la Direccion, Superior de la Compañia de Jesús, J. Zobel, J. Santamarina Secretario-R. Aenlle
Seccion de Comercio Presidente G. Tuason Vocales-Jefe de la Seccion de Impuestos directos, Capitan del Puerto, J.de Echeita Secretario-A. Ortiz
JUNTA SUPERIOR DE PRIVILEGIOS Presidente-Director de Adminis. Civil Vocales-Intendente general de Hacienda, J. Muñoz, Consejero de la Seccion de Hacienda, Consejero de la Seccion de Gobierno, A. A. Ossorio, Magistrado del Tribunal Local Contencioso Administ. Secretario-El Oficial del Negociado de Agricultura, Industria y Comercio, D. Dario de la Revilla
OBRAS PÚBLICAS Personal Facultativo Inspector General-C. Olano é Irizar Ingenieros E. Lopez Navarro, J. G. Moron, A. de la Camara, F. de Castro, G. Brock- man, J. Jimeno, A. Olano, R. Ayuso, E. Soriano, A. Herbello, P. Luelmo y Salvador, F. Perez Muñoz, J. Cabestan, J. Revilla, M. Becerra, L. F. Perez, E. Serrano
Arquitecto del Estado-L. Cespedes Ayudantes-L. Martinez Illeseas, J. Sori- ano, J. de Fuentes, A. G. Ferrer, J. Candelas, L. Pereyra, E. Sanjuan, M. Marti, F. M. Lacal, J. Boloix, P. Pison, R. Luque, G. Zarco, J. Fernandez Porras, C. de Ocampo, J. G. de Riego, F. Vara, M. Fayula, F. Gomes, L. del Cueto, E. Vicedo, J. Garin
Maestros de Obras-F. Solé, F. Huertas, Sobrestantes-R. Robles, E. Manuel, V.
Villanueva, A. Martinez Santiago, Z. Gomez Arriola, L. del Rosario, M. Gutierrez Maldonado, F. del Espiritu- santo, Isabelo Asuncion, A. Ynosencio Diaz, T. Muñoz, B. Martinez Malo, F. Montes, R. Peredes, J. Miranda, M. de Vera, P. Saló, J. Villegas, J. F. Cañete, V. Usac, J. G. Prieto, T. Arguelles
Personal Administrativo
Secretario-R. Romero y Moreno
MANILA
Auxiliares-A. Cuesta, J. Zulueta, F.
Montalvo
Pagadores M. Yriarte, J. Carvajal Escribiente Mayor-G. Memije
DIVISION FORESTAL DEL ARCHIPIELAGO Inspección General de Montes Inspector General-D. Juan Guillelmi Ayudantes-F. Cabañas, F. Gutierrez, R. Garcia, M. Piñeiro, J. F. Quadras, F. C. Corrales, J. G. de Lara, J. Guerrero, M. Romero, F. Muguruza, Ramon P. Goffour
Colector Zoologico-D. Sanchez
Distrito Centro de Luzon Ingeniero Jefe-César Guillerna Ayudantes-R. P. Herrera, J. Casanovas, A. Gonzalez, C. Argüelles, C. R. de Aus- tri, E. Amor, M. Cano, E. Moreno, J. R. de Arellano, S. Lopez, A. Laplana, Eugenio Salcedo
Distrito Norte de Luzon Ingeniero Jefe-Emilie R. Perez Ayudantes R. G. Arribas, A. de Diego, C. Sotelo, E. Maffei, F. Romero, E. Aenlle, C. Alcazar, A. Echevarria.
Distrito Sur de Luzon Ingeniero Jefe-Aurelio D. Rocafull Ayudantes-I. Centenera, S. Fernandez, J. Ma. Vera, M. Lopez, M. Estevez, Z. G. Vazquez, A. Lahorra, J. R. Albaya, J. Sevilla, J. G. Capilla
Distrito de Visayas y Mindanao Ingeniero Jefe-Ramon D. Blanco Ayudantes-F. Garcia, C. Ceron, L. Mugu- ruza, E. Martin, F. Menoyo, T. G. Obispo, E. Ordoñez, G. Valera, C. Pastor, J. D. Ordoñez, A. Menendez, I. F. de la Vega, C. Doñamayor, J. P.Sigüenza, J.Coromina, M. del P. Trifon, Manuel Castellanos
SERVICIO AGRONÓMICA Ingeniero Agronómo, Jefe del Servicio--
M. del Busto y Dejado Cajigal Ayudante-G.Jaraiz y Villanueva (ausente)
GRANJA MOdelo de MagALAN (PANPANGA)
Ingo.Agronó., Dtor.-E.R.de Celis (ausente) Ayudante-Director into.-M. de Soto
GRANJA MODELO DE LA CARLOFA (VISAYAS)
Ingo. Agronómo, Director-J. S. Miranda Ayudante-B. Mira
ESCUELA DE AGRICULTURA Director--El Ingeniero Jefe del Servicio
Agronómico, M. del Busto Profesores Ingenieros Agronómos-J. Ra- mon y Vidal, J. Lopez y Gonzales, A. Aroca y Moraleda
439
Secretario-M. Couto y Soriano (interino) Ayudantes--F. Piñar, R. Pertierra (inte-
rino), J. G. de Fobar (interino)
Oficial de Secretaria-M. Couto y Soriano
ESTACIONES AGRONÓMICAS
Isabela
Ingeniero Agronómo Director-J. Priego. Ayudante-C. Franco (interino)
Ilocos
Ingo. Agronómo, Director-F. Alcarraz Ayudante-J. M. de Marcaida
Albay
Ingeniero Agronómo, Director-F. Moreno
y Suit
Ayudante J. Martinez y Llanos
Cebú
Ingo. Agronómo, Director-V. W. Pastor Ayudante-J. Sisi y Perrino
Iloilo
Ingo. Agronómo, Director-L. Romero Ayudante-R. Pastor y Penades
Jardin Botanico de Manila Director-El Inspector General de Montes Ayudante-R. Garcia y Baza Horticultor P. Garcia y Baza
INSPECCION GENERAL DE MINAS ENCARGADA DE LOS ESTUDios GeologicOS Inspector General E. Abella y Casariego- Ingeniero L. Espiña y Capo Auxiliar-E. d'Almonte
Capataz Facultative~L. Calderon
ORSERVATORIO METEOROLOGICO DE MANILA Director-P. Federico Faura
Sub-director, Director Seccion Astrónomica
-P. Jose Algué
Id., Secn. Seismica-P. M. Saderra Masó Id., Seen. Magnética-P. José Coronas Observadores y Calculistas--T. Jovellanos,
C. Jovellanos, Q. Gomez, C. Dulueña Delineante-C. Laforteza Mecánico-C. Ubaldo
JUNTA DE OBRAS DEL PUERTO DE MANILA Presidente J. S. A. Dominguez Alfonso Vice-Presidente-G. Tuason
Vocales de Oficio-P. Riudavets, capitan de puerto, C. Royes, comandante de inge- nieros de la plaza, E. Pinto, administrador de la aduana Vocales Electivos-F. L. Roxas, V. Teus, F. P. Rodoreda, J. M. de Echeita, M. Cortabitarte, A. Ortiz
Ingeniero director de las obras―E. Lopez
Navarro
Secretario A. Tapia y Aragonés
DIRECCION FACULTATIVA DE LAS OBRAS DEL PUERTO
Director -E. Lopez-Navarro
Ayudantes-M. Bécerra, L. Felipe y Perez,
J. M. Fuentes
440
Sobrestantes-M. Miranda, J. Silvestre Pagador-V. Barrena
Encargado de dragados--F. Beltran
MANILA
Id. de material flotante-F. Gambe Id. de los talleres-J. Vega Id. del carenero-D. Caro
SOCIEDAD ECONÓMICA DE AMIGOS DEL PAIS
Protector--El Gobernador General
Director M. Clemente
Vice-Director-M. del Busto
Censor-L. de Cespedes
Vice-Censor-E. R. de Arellano
Consiliario de Ciencias-Fr. Casto de Elero Consiliario de Agricultura-M.Scheidnagel Consiliario de Comercio-M. Garcia Consiliario de Artes-Fr. E F. Arias Tesorero-F. de P. Rodoreda Vice-Tesorero-A. Santisteban Secretario E. de la Guardia Vice-Secretario-M. G. del Rey Apoderado-J. Atayde
Archivero Bibliotecario-B. Perdiguero Letrado Consultor-E. M. Nubla Revisor de Cuentas-M. Cortabitarte
ABELLO, MANUEL, Almacen de Efectos Navales, Barcelina, 3, Muelle de la Re- yna, 15
ABOYTIZ, P. DE, Commision Agent, Muelle
de la Reyna, 3
P. de Aboytiz
Hugo de Castro Pedro Salas J. Nepomuceno N. de Ocampo
ABRAHAM, JUAN, Casa Martillo Comission,
Plaza de Goiti, 12, Sta. Cruz
AENLLE & Co., R., Merchants and Bankers,
Calle Nueva, 39 (Binondo)
Ranon Aenlle
M. Saenz de Vizmanos y Lecároz Carlos Creus
Juan Verzosa
J. G. Mirando
AGENCIA EDITORIAL, Carriedo, 2
M. A. Rodriguez, agent
ALDECOA & Co., Merchants and Shipowners,
Muelle de la Reina, 1
S. de Irigoras y Storm
J. Ortiz-Monasterio é Irisarri
J. de Irigoras y Storm
M. Cortabitarte y Aldecoa
A. Palet y Roca
J. Alvarez Perez
G. Gargollo
T. Y. de Aldecoa G. de Ansuategui
J. Ormaechea J. Garay
Steamers:-"Uranus,"" Venus,
C
"Romu-
lus,' Brutus," "Eolus," "Taurus," "Butuan," "Herminia," "Bilbao," "Ser- antes," Carmen," "Felix Melliza," Chispa." "Saturnus," "Escaño," "Sa-
"J.
Gorroño
mar,
ALMACENES
"
GENERALES DE DEPOSITO (Wharves and Godowns), Murallon, 24, Binondo
L. R. Yangco T. R. Yangco M. de los Reyes
J. Muñoz
M. Mą. Lazaso B. Bernardo
AMIGOS DEL PAIS, Imprenta, Libreria y
Almacen, Real, 34
Federico Hidalgo A. Hidalgo
.
AMPUERO Y OIROLA, "Farmacia Real,"
esquina á Cabildo
R. Ampuero, Diaz M. Oirola y Pinzon
P. Acevedo y Espinosa J. Soler
D. Reyes y Razo
ANDRÉ, ED. C., Merchant and Commission. Agent, Tobacco, Cigars, Distiller of Ilang-Ilang, etc., Urbiztondo, 2 (Barreca)
ANDREWS & Co., H. J., Merchants, An-
loague, 13
H. J. Andrews (absent) R. H. Andrews
H. J. Andrews, Jr. G. F. Armstrong
F. C. Taylor C. N. Young J. R. Redfern S. Basa
ARÉVALO, BONIFACIO, Cirujan Dentista,
Dulumbayan, 2
ARÉVALO, JOSÉ, Cirujan Dentista, Plaza de
Quiapo, 6
ARMSTRONG & SLOAN, Ship, Bill, and Pro-
duce Brokers
Geo. Armstrong (absent)
Jas. Sloan
AURTENECHE, L., Almacen de Efectos Na-
vales y Ferreteria, Anloague, 2
AYALA & Co., Merchants
Felix Gonzalez
J. de las Cagigas
BALUT ROPE FACTORY
Inchausti & Co., proprietors
MANILA
BAER SENIOR & Co., Merchants, Escolta, 20
Saly Baer (absent)
G. A. Pfuetzner, signs the firm
G. E. Weber, signs per pro. P. Krafft,
Ed. Schindler
M. G. Herrmann
Agencies
do.
Navigazione Generale Italiana Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg
BALBAS & CO., V.,
Merchants
BANCO ESPAÑOL FILIPINO
Junta de Gobierno
Director-V. Balbás
Id. -E. del S. Orozco
Sindico de Oficio-J. Martos O'Nealle Sindico de Eleccion-J. Zobel Consiliarios-F. de P. Ossorio, J. J. Tuason, E. Barrera, L. R. de Elizalde, J. Moreno Lacalle, V. D. Fernandez G. Marzano, secretario
J. Varela Miciano, contador
M. Ossorio, cajero
A. Rocha, oficial de la secretaria J. Varela, oficial de la contaduria L. Eguia, oficial de la caja
BARRETTO, A. M., Custom House Broker
A. M. Barretto
R. Santos J. Santos F. Barretto L. Monroy A. Romero E. Debloys
F. Ramirez
BARRETTO A. V., Merchant, Sampaloc, 38
BARRETTO HERMANOS, Merchants and Com- mission Agents, Jaloneros, 36, Binondo
Leonardo F. Barretto
Luis B. Barretto (Zambales) Alberto Barretto
Antonio Barretto
BATLLE HERMANOS & Co., Merchants and
Bankers, Calle Real, 4 (intramuros)
E. Batlle y Hernandez
A. Javier, accountant
M. Fernandez
J. Alacjos
A. Bunda
T. C. Ventura
D. Gutierrez
C. Estrera
G. Estrera V. Castillo
441
BAZAR FILIPINO, Warlomont Hermanos,
Escolta, 33, San Jacinto, 2 and 4
L. Patoux
P. Chavant
BENITEZ Y CA., Almacen de Pianos, &c.,
Escolta, 12
M. Benitez
A. Garcia
H. Gil
BOIE & SCHADENBERG (antigua FARMACIA
SARTORIUS)
R. Boie
Dr. A. Schadenberg
V. Zaragoza (Vigan) J. Roder
F. Stahl
P. Rümcker
BOTICAS Y FARMACIAS
De Ampuero y Oirola
De Binondo, Plaza de Calderon de la Barca
V. Gonzalez, gerente
De Boie y Schadenberg, Escolta
R. Boie, socio gerente
De Cecilio y Santos, Dulumbayan, es-
quina á Bilibit, Sta. Cruz
M. Cecilio, regente
De Cuadraa, Real Ermita, 20
J. Cuadras, gerente y propietario De la Divisoria, Divisoria de Tondo
J. Nolasco, gerente
De Dulumbayan, Alcalá (Sta. Cruz), 27
V. Rodriguez, regente
De la Ermita, Real
J. Abad, propietario Española Solana, Intramuros L. Llanderat, gerente
De Gil, Echague, esquina á Villalobos,
A. Gil, propietario Inglesa, Escolta, 14
R. Tomas, regente
DeNtra. Sra. del Carmen, Plaza de Quiapo
V. Fernandez
De Paco, Real de S. Fernando de Dilao
P. Peñamaria, propietario
De Quiapo, Plaza de Quiapo
Ocampo y Arévalo, propietarios De Rodriguez, Carriedo, 27, Quiapo
U. Rodriguez, propietario
De Sta. Cruz, Plaza de Goiti
Leon Meyer y Ca., propietarios De Sto. Cristo
V. Biunas, propietario
De San Fernando, S. Fernando, 63
A. del Rosario y Sales, propietario M. Vera, gerente
De San Gabriel, Plaza de Cervantes
J. Garrido, propietario
De San Nicolás (Binondo)
C. Mercader, propietario
Del Sta Niño, Lemery, Tondo
J. Black, propietario
442
De San Sebastian, Plaza de Cármen
V. Garcia, regente
De Trozo, Calle de Benavides
Vicente Ocampo
De Zobel, Real, 28, Intramuros
J. Zobel, propietario
MANILA
BOYLE & EARNSHAW, General Engineers, and Engng. Factory, 5, Calle Barcelona
Allan Boyle
M. Earnshaw
José Moreno, foreman of works R. Felisardo, bookkeeper Martin Bayani, foreman turner S. Ferriol, foreinan fitter M. Arcco, draughtsman Julian Cruz,
clerk
Mariano Reycs, do.
BRAY, H. W., Hemp and Timber Merchant,
Pasacao, Province of Camarines
BREN, R., Librarian and Stationer, 10, Ma-
gallanes
BROWN & CO., HENRY G., LD, Timber Mer- chants; Saw Mills, Laguimanoc, Tayabas
Forbes J. Anderson, manager
P. R. S. Vincent
U. van Bosch
John Orr, engineer
Vessels-Barques "Penshaw," "Wm. Le Lacheur," 3m. schr. "Congo," brig" Enrique'
}}
BUCK & CO., MARTIN, Merchs., Anloague, 17
Martin Buck
N. G. Schmidt
G. W. Bargmann, signs per pro.
V. Liebermann
P. Nieto
J. R. Flores
Agencies
Germanic Lloyd's
Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.
CALUMPIT STEAM RICE MILL
Warner, Blodgett & Co., proprietors
R. E. Scott
J. Chacartegui E. Segovia
C. Franco
CAMERA DE COMERCIO DE MANILA
Presidente Jose M. Echeyta
Vice-Presidente-
Contador-F. Gutierrez Tresorero-M. Cortabitarte Secretario-H. Chofre
CARDOBA, LUCIANO, "Sombrereria Españ-
ola," Escolta, 6
L. Cardoba
J. Rodriguez
CARMELO Y BAUERMANN, Litografia de,
Calle de Carriedo, 10
Eulalio Carmelo
W. Bauermann
CARREON, JUAN, Estab. Sombreria, Real, 16
LA CASTELLANA, Almacen de Bebidas, etc.,
Escolta, 37
Antonio Angulo
CENTRO-ARTISTICO-FOTOGRAFICO, Escolta, 9
Legarda & Co., proprietors
F. Pena, operator
L. José, retoucher S. Gonsalez, assistant A. Cabrera,
do.
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA, AND CHINA, Plaza de Cervantes, No. 1
G. Bruce-Webster, acting agent
T. P. Cochrane, acting accountant A. B. Macdonald, sub-accountant F. J. Bishop,
do.
P. F. Reyes, chief clerk
V. Genato R. Gonzalez
A. Carvajal E. Gonzalez C. Caballero
CHOFRÉ & Co., Printers, Lithographers, Bookbinders and Stationers; Proprietor of "La Ciudad Condal;" Works, Sam- paloc, 68; Offices, Escolta, 33
S. Chofré, manager
S. Chofré, sub-manager M. Navarro, cashier
F. Chofré
A. Chofré
A. Morris
F. Sanchez
R. Arraiza
Gregorio Fernandez
CHUIDIAN & Co., TELESFORO, Merchants and Commission Agents, Anloague, 17
Telesforo Chuidian
J. Chuidian F. Chuidian F. Tempongco
P. Cuisia E. Cuisia
S. Chuaquico M. Queri M. Capili
LA CIUDAD DE MANILA, Almacen de Co-
mestibles Crespo, 34
A. Goyenechea
LA CIUDAD DE VIGO, Establecimiento de
Calzados, Sn. Jacinto, 13
Alex. Martinez
1
MANILA
"COLON," Cigar Factory, Paseo Ascarraga
(Tondo)
J. C. Arenas, proprietor and manager L. C. Arenas (Spain)
J. Braga, signs per pro. M. Sinio,
do.
A. Amador, overseer
S. M. Rosario, tobacco leaf inspector
F. Antonio
F. Sinio
COMERCIANTES CHINOS
Mariano Velasco, Nueva Marcelo Boncan, Teatro viejo Pablo Ortiga,
id.
Carlos Palanca, Rosario Francisco Ongcapin Olivares Po-Gui-Yao, Anloague Que-Jong, Yap Tico,
id.
id.
Vicente Sy-Quia, Jolo
Sy-Giamg, Puente de Binondo Sy-De, Santo Cristo Vy-Chingue, id. Antonio Osorio, id.
Domingo T. Liamfun, Barraca O Tian-Sien,
id.
Elizaga Vy-Quiongsion, Anloague Serafin Te-Yuco, Jólo Lorenzo Vy-Duco, Anlongue Juan Atao, Anloague Chino Vy Aloc, id.
Domingo Suntiang, Pe. Moraga Antonio Tiao-qui Sibacon Miguel Yap Sivco, Rosario Santiago Lim Tuco, id. Vy Tuao Luing, Anloagne Oung Go Luiao, Barraca Mariano Jaucinco, id. Apolonio Vy-Tionlip, Sibacon Jau-Aje, Puente de Binondo Viuda de Tanauco, Nueva Vy Aloc,
id.
Jau Cateo, Sto. Cristo
Rufino Coluo, Elcano
Gau Changco, Tavonero
Jacobo Lim Chitco, S. Fernando
Limjap y Ca., Callejo de la Hormiga
Vicente Ang Sincho, id.
Cue Tongting,
Vicente Palanca, Jolo
Jua Matao, Rosario
id.
'LA COMERCIAL," Special Manufactory of
Cigars, Ilaya, 29
Roman & Co., proprietors
F. A. R. Velasquez, director
F. Roman, manager
M. Gonzalez, overseer
E. Mendez, accountant
C. Reyes
E. Estolloso
C. Toriente
(See Advertisement)
413
COMPAÑIA General de TABACOS DE FILI- PINAS (Philippines General Tobacco Company), Central Offices-Isla del Romero
Armando Villemer, c.E., chief of indus-
trial department
Antonio Correa, second chief of do. Emilio Sayé, chief accountant Luis Ruiz y Moreno, secretary-gral. Antonio Malvehy, assistant
P. Pomar Gonzalez, cashier W. Paris y Sala, bookeeper
L. Madueño, commercial department
A. Escat,
do.
E. Crame,
do.
H. Ruiz y Batlle,
do.
W. Fradin,
do.
J. Puig Ferrer,
do.
P. Chicote,
do.
Pedro Ravenga,
do.
Felipe Dann,
do.
Francisco Cavero
José Rosales, industrial department
Francisco Antonini, accountant
do.
"La Flor de la Isabela" General Cigar
Factory, San Marcelino
E. Pastor y Mora, administrator
José Zuzuarregui, accountant F. Knudsen
José Ibaseta
Juan Torra
Fernando Montano
José Gonzalez Manuel Vega
Tobacco Leaf Warehouse
Vicente Abad
F. Fernandez Machinery Works
Rafael Cascarosa, C.E., comr. of works
Aquiles Valentin L. Farigoul Provincial Houses
Ysabela de Luzon--M. Nieto (Ylagan) Id. -Dimas Guzman (Cabagan) Cagayan--G. Carmona (Tuguegarao)
Id. V. Perez (Lalloc)
Id. Pedro Alvarado (Aparri) Ylocos Norte-Carlos Montilla (Laoag) Union-B. Reynaldo (Carlatan) Iloilo V. Gay (Iloilo) Cebu-Natalio la Vara
Tobacco Plantations
Ysabela de Luzon--Ramon Izaurieta, administrator St. Antonio Colony (Ylagan)
Ysabela de Luzon―J. Luengo, adminis- trator Sta. Ysabela Colony (Ylagan) Tarlac A. du Marais (Sn. Miguel) "La Clementina" Sugar Refinery and
Distillery, S. Marcelino Enrique Camps, administrator
Nicasio Morales, warehouse-keeper Fernando Perez, mechanic
444
MANILA
COMPAÑIA MARITIMA, Muelle del Rey, 10
J. F. Macleod M. Reynolds C. A. de Conte P. J. Rodriguez J. Willson C. de Pruna
J. A. de Mendieta
J. Reyes E. Brioso J. Aldana
J. Preysler
A. de Elizalde
J. Fernandez
J. Yturri
N. Fuentes
F. Caballero
COMPAÑIA MERCANTIL É INDUSTRIAL HIS- PANO-FILIPINA, Comisiones y Consigna- ciones; Propietaria de Bazar Central, el de sus sucursales
COMPAÑIA TRASATLANTICA ESPAÑOLA
Compañia General de Tabacos de Filipinas, Isla del Romero, 1, agents
LA CONSTANCIA, Fábrica de Tabacos, Sucesores de Constantino Diaz y Ca., Calzada de San Marcelino
Faustino Gonzalez, gerente
J. Bueno P. Tugas
F. Vallejo (Echague) J. Cabarrus
G. Inarda
CONSULATES
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Calle Martinez, 2
Consul-W. Wegelin
BELGIUM, Urbiztondo, 2 (Barraca)
Consul-Ed. C. André Vice-Consul-J. F. Macleod
BRAZIL
Consul-M. Henry
CHILE, Isla del Romero, 1
Consul into.-E. Pastor y Mora
DENMARK
Consul-J. M. Wood
ECUADOR, S. Sebastian, 26
Acting Consul-R. E. Barretto
FRANCE
Consul--de Bérard
Chancelier-Menant
GERMANY
Consul-O. F. von Möllendorff, PH.D. Acting Secretary-O. Schütze
GREAT BRITAIN
Consul-D. Earnshaw, c.E.
Vice-Consul-
Surgeon-J. Donelan, M.D.
HAWAII
Consul-J. M. Wood
ITALY, Plaza de St. Ana
Consul-Francisco Reyes
JAPAN
Acting Consul-N. Soudzouki
LIBERIA, Malate Real 86, Interior
Acting Consul-Ricardo Summers
MEXICO, Calle Real, 4 (intramuros)
Consul-E. Batlle y Hernandez
NETHERLANDS, Muelle de la Reina, 1
Consul-P. K. A. Meerkamp v.
Embden
PORTUGAL, Ermita Real, 7
Consul-S. Jesus Alvarez Perez
RUSSIA, Plaza del Conde, 2
Vice-Consul-Oscar Dürr
SWEDEN AND NORWAY
Consul-F. E. Coney
SWITZERLAND, Escolta, 14
Consul-E. Sprüngli
Vice-Consul-J. Ruppanner (absent)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consul-Chas. H. Cowan Clerk-Manuel Ordoñez
CORDELERIA DE PEÑA-FRANCIA
Viuda de Valenzuela
CRUZ, FABIAN, Marmolista, N. S. Marcelino
CUNDALL, CHARLES H., Merchant, Plaza
del Padre Morago Agency
H. G. Brown & Company, Limited
DUNCAN, ROBT. P., Produce Merchant, San Miguel Flour Mill, Plaza de Padre Moraga, 4
EARNSHAW, DANIEL, C.E., M. INST. C.E., Con- sulting Engineer, and Ship and Engineer Surveyor to Lloyd's Register, Callejon de San Gabriel, 4
ECHEITA Y PORTUONDO, Comerciantes y
Navieros
J. M. Echeita
MANILA
445
Ceferino Portuondo
E. R. Brioso, tenedor de libros P. Abina, cajero
EISMENDI, S., Marmolista, S. Geronimo, 12
(Quiapo)
ENGLISH HOTEL, Escolta, 16
Lala Ari, proprietor
(See Advertisement)
ESCRIBANIAS
De Gobierno-E. Barrera y Caldés De Hacienda--E. Mouroy
ESTABLECIMIENTO DE BORDADOS Y TEJI- Dos, de Verdadera Piña, Crespo, 4, Sta. Cruz
Trinidad Herrera Engracia Herrera.
LA ESTRELLA DEL NORTE, LEVY HERMANOS,
propietarios, Escolta, 10
Charles Levy (Paris) Raphael Levy, do.
Marcx Senet, manager Charles Weill, do. L. Dreyfus Mce. Weill
La. Kahn
Mr. Weill
J. Block
M. Kletzweski
P. Blanc
C. Dreyfus
J. Paggi, watchmaker
R. Jack,
do.
FARMACIA DE S. FERNANDO, S. Fernando, 28 Almacenes y Escritorio-S. Jacinto, 20
Viuda de A. del Rosario
M. de Vera, licdo., gerente
C. del Rosario
J. Jimenez
J. Gomez
EL FARO ADMINISTRATIVO REVISTA QUIN-
CENAL, Echague 24, Quiapo
Manuel Artigas, director propietario E. R. de Arellano, colaborador
LA FAVORITA, Cigar Manufactory
Carlos Gsell, proprietor
Zoilo Garcia, foreman
FINDLAY & CO., Merchs., Plaza de Goiti, 10
John Brown
John Auchterlonie
J. J. Russell
J. Reyes
José Alba
Agencies
Shire Line of Steamers
Northern Assurance Company
North British and Mercantile Insce. Palatine Insurance Company, Ld. London Assurance Corporation
FOCHS Y CA., Commission Agents, Calle
David, 4
FORBES, MUNN & Co., Merchants, Calle
David, 6
D. M. Forbes (London)
D. Munn,
L. R. Ellis
do.
Jas. Mitchell (Iloilo)
S. Murray T. S. Morrison R. N. Hatrick J. Stevenson Tod E. B. Gaskell
Agencies
"China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Lancashire Insurance Company
London and Lancashire Insurance Co.
FRESSEL & Co., C., Merchants Calle
Nueva, 36
Carl Fressel H. Bollhorst
G. Wieneke
FROEHLICH & KUTTNER, Merchants, An-
loague, 8
A. Sachs
(absent)
L. Kuttner, do.
E. Züllig, signs per pro.
P. Nagel
M. Arando
Agency
Sindicato Marselles de Seguros Mar.
FUSET, ANTONIO, Comisiones y Consigna- ciones; Ajente de la Industria Mala- gueña
V. F. Fuset José Garcia Calleja José Anglada
Domingo Vila
R. Gonsales C. Andres
J. Cauti
GACETA DE MANILA, Real 34, Intramuros
Diario
oficial,
Director-El Seco. del Gobierno Gl. Contratista Administrador--R. Latorre Casa-Editora-Imp'a. Amigos del Pais
GARCHITORENA, JOSÉ DE, Constructor de
Coches
German Miura
M. Baltao
P. Bautista
GARCIA, ANTONIO, Grabador en Metales y
Sellos en Cautchouc, Cabildo, 59
446
MANILA
GENATO, M., Sucesor de la Viuda de Gomez,
Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Escolta, 30
M. Genato, propietario
V. Genato
F. Cordero J. Queri
GERMANN & Co., Sociedad en Comandita,
Calle San Jacinto, 35
Max. L. Tornow (absent) Chas. Germann (Europe)
Ferd. Kammerzell, signs per pro.
R. Germann
A. Teschner
E. Kern
W. Bluethgen, electric engineer (abt.)
J. P. L. Monteiro
H. Hieras
Y. Mendoza
J. Reyes
A. Ramos
Agencies
Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich North Queensland Insurance Co. Basler Versicherungs Gesellschaft
La Baloise Transport Insce. Co., Basle Deutsche Transport Versich. Ges. Frankfurter Transport und Glas Vers. Nouveau Lloyd Suisse, Winterthur Deutsche Rück und Mitversich. Ges.
GONZALEZ, R. C., Pawnbroking Agency,
Plaza de Calderon de la Barca, 15
R. C. Gonzalez
R. Infante
L. de Leon
GUTIERREZ HERMANOS, Comerciantes, Al- macienistas, Exportadores y Importa- dores, Benterio, 7
Placido Gutierrez Miguel Gutierrez Ed. Carceller M. Alonso
S. Monforte L. Criado
M. Lopez
Jose Criado
Gabriel Alberdi
J. Fortis
F. Alonso
GSELL, CARLOS, Merchant
Carlos Gsell
H. Alfred Gsell (Paris)
R. Hug
J. Koch
A. Leocadio
Marcelino Justiniano
HEINSZEN & Co., C., Merchants, Rosario, 26
Conrad Heinszen (Hamburg)
Nicolaus Heinszen, Eugen Stulz
do.
Gustav Brockmann
E. Secker
C. Thorwest
W. Pötsch
'HELIOS," Fabrica de Tabacos, Isla del
Romero, 5 & 7
Max. L. Tornow, managing director
F. Nelle
C. Nieriker H. Aprieto
M. Tagle,
A. Santos,
Z. C. Aguiler,
overseer
do.
do.
T. Monte Alegre, do.
LA HENSIANA CIGAR MANUFACTURING CO.,
LIMITED, Muelle de la Reina, 1
P. K. Á. Meerkamp v. Embden, manager
HIELO DE MANILA, Fabrica de, Mala-
cañang, 8
Junta Directiva--Jose G. Rocha (pres- ident), J. H. Macleod, A. Tuason, A. Goyenechea (administrador gral.)
J. Peña, clerk
P. McCarvill, engineer L. Ocampo, assistant
HOGG, JOSEPH, Surveyor to Bureau Veritas, China Offices and German Lloyds; Agent and Surveyor to American "Record"
HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co., Merchants, An-
loague, 10
H. Ashton
J. A. Mackay
A. R. Thistlethwaite
T. J. R. Reynolds
L. G. McNair
F. Dodson
Agencies
Liverpooland London and Globe Insce. North China Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Manchester Fire Assurance Company
HOLLMANN & Co., Merchants, Plaza de
San Gabriel, 2
G. Hollmann M. Arreger F. Hailer W. Meyer G. Engler C. Natividad
H. Natividad
D. Guazon
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-
PORATION, Plaza de San Gabriel, 7
H. R. Coombs, agent
H. D. C. Jones, accountant
C. H. Balfour
E. Hutchinson
+
MANILA
447
John Kennedy
F. T. Figueras
C. Gloria
M. Gavito
Y. Llerma
R. Arellano
HOTEL DE ORIENTE, Plaza de Calderon de
la Barca (Binondo)
Miguel Anatriani
HOTEL PENINSULAR, Mariano Rodriguez
y Ca., Palacio, 10
IMPRENTA DE STA. CRUZ, Imprenta, Pape-
teria y Encaudernación, Carriedo, 6
J. Marty
L. Marty
J. Bustamante
M. Roco
INCHAUSTI & Co., Merchants, S. Fernando
J. M. Elizalde
V. Téus
R. C. Inchausti J. J. Inchausti J. B. Aurquia Miguel Yrisarry
Leon Teus M. Calvo L. de Jesus
"
A. de la Rosa Steamers "Mendez Nuñez," "Isabel- la," "Bacolod," "Filipino," Manila," "Mariposa," "Felisa," "Relampago,' แ Mayon," "Laguna de Bay," "Bula-
"Ntra. Sra. "Napindan," "Trueno"
can,
de Lourdes
LA INSULAR, Cigar Factory, Echague, 45
J. Sta. Marina, director and proprietor.
P. R. Yllanes, sub-director
M. de la Fuente, accountant
J. Guido, sales clerk
L. Mercado,
do.
R. M. Zamora, do.
S. B. Gutierrez
D. Castro
Cigar Workshop
R. Pando, manager
F. E. Gomes, assistant
E. A. Estrada, D. S. Cortella, I. G. Dueñas, G. Herrero, V. C. Lar- cenas, P. Estares, overseers
Steam Machinery Department
B. Arisnavarreta
F. L. Walker
T. L. Walker
A. F. Smith
C. I. Coustan, B. F. Rose, N. Plata, A. F. Reyes, F. Guevarra, E. Ulaes, M. Escalor, D. Ryesa, A. Farjado, J. S. Gaskell, I. S. Gonzalez, B. Consan, N. Lopez, J. Guevara, L.
Saldaña, P. Leon, C. Mattinez, C. Aldana, V. España, C. Beltran
Tobacco Leaf Warehouse
J. L. Molina
A. Cobas
S. Lopez
Branch Houses
C. Rosa, Ylagan, Isabela de Luzon
B. Ayesa,
J. Claraval,
J. Salinas,
id.
id.
id.
A. Serrano, Gamu J. Malabo,
id.
T. Ochoa, Cagayan A. Paguirigan, Tumauini J. Lara,
do.
F. Lima, Reina Mercedes
(See Advertisement)
JOCKEY CLUB (MANILA)
President-F. J. B. Ramon Vice-President-Lorenz Rocha Secretary-Miguel Ossorio
Clerk of the Course-F. J. de Andrade Treasurer-E. H. Warner
JOHNSTON, GORE BOOTH & Co., Merchants
Wm. Johnston
R. N. H. Gore Booth C. J. Martin (Glasgow) Agency
Apcar & Co.'s Steamers
KELLER & Co., Ed. A., Merchants, Calle,
Martinez, 2
Eduard A. Keller (Zurich) Werner Wegelin
A. Bebrunner, signs per pro. G. Steiner
E. Seiler
E. Roth
K. Hefti
H. Hansknecht
Agencies
Rheinish Westphäl Lloyd Schweiz Transport Versich. Ges. Rhenania Transport Vers. Ges., Coln. Helvetia General Insurance Co. Magdeburger Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Aachen Leipziger Vers. Actien Ges. Vaterländische Transport Vers. Ges. Neuchâteloise," Soc. Suisse d'Asur. Fire Insurance Association, Ld.
KER & Co., Merchants, Callejon de S. Ga-
briel, 7
C. S. Weir
J. Williamson (Iloilo)
J. M. Beattie
J. Gray H. Brown F. L. Baker F. Williams
448
W. Easton
P. R. Gully
R. R. Reid
J. N. Reyes
Agencies
Lloyd's
Italian Lloyd's
MANILA
Liverpool Underwriters' Association Sun Insurance Office
Straits Insurance Company, Limited Straits Fire Insurance Company, Ld. National Board of Marine Underwriters
C. S. Weir, agent
KUENZLE & STREIFF, Merchants, Calle
David, 5 and 7
A. Kuenzle
H. Streiff
F. Imthurn
J. Staub
O. Krebs
H. Schaub
Branch House, St. Gall, Switzerland
LADRILLOS, FABRICAS DE, S. Miguel, 6
Pedro P. Roxas
S. Rodil, manager Jose Medel
R. Rivera
Santos Tenorio
LERMA, J. M. J., Agente de Maquinas
Agricolas, Balanga (Bataan)
I. M. J. Lerma, Balanga
Y. Lerma, represente, Manila
LEVY HERMANOS, vide "La Estrella del
Norte"
LIBRERIA TAGALA," Rosario, 17, Binondo
A. Fernandez
LIMJAP Y CA., Comerciantes y Comisionis-
tas, Hormiga, 9, Binondo
Mariano Limjap
Jacinto Limjap
Candido Lim, gerente
A. Tempongco
E. Calixto
S. Nepomuceno
C. Buhay
Luis Lazaro
Martin Tingatinga
Agencies
Penang Khean Guan Insurance Co. Chai On Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Po On Marine Insce. and Godown Co.
LLOYD'S
Ker & Co., agents
EL LUCERO, Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Plaza
de Sta. Cruz, 5
M. Fernandez
66
"El
LOYZAGA Y AGEO, JOSÉ DE, Printer and Pro-
prietor of Mercantile Review," Comercio," afternoon paper, S. Jacinto, 21, esquina á Poblete Binondo
Jose de Loyzaga y Ageo
P. B. Ibañez
V. Aguirre
J. Conde
E. M. de la Camara, hijo
J. Barrozo
F. Escalera
EL LUZON, Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Plaza
de Cervantes, 6
A. Ortiz
LUZON SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LD.
Smith, Bell & Co., agents
Malabon Refinery
Geo. Waghorn, manager
G. A. Baenziger
W. McG. S. McKnight G. Sinclair W. Bosenberg
C. J. Bates
A. Inglis
LUZON UMBRELLA FACTORY Carlos Gsell, proprietor
MACLEOD & Co., Merchants, Muelle del Rey
N. Macleod (absent)
Alex. S. Macleod
W. S. Macleod
J. Cogan
W. S. Roberts
Agencies
Underwriting and Agency Association Board of Underwriters of New York Union Assurance Company
Imperial Marine Insce. Co. of Tokio
LA MALAGUISA, Almacen de Bebidas, P
Moraga, 5
J. B. Gomez
MANILILLA, Semanario Festivo Ilustrado
M. Ma. Rincon, director propietario
Arturo Escat
A. Villegas
J. T. de Andrade
L. T. de Andrade
MARCAIDA & Co., Merchants and Commis-
sion Agents, Jaboneros, 36, Binondo
Elias de Marcaida
Ricardo Aguado
A L. Barretto
V. Arrieta
T. L. Muños
MARCH, B. IJELMO DE, Empresa de Pampa
Funebres, Plaza de Goiti, 3
C. March, manager
MANILA
MARCAIDA, ANTONIO DE, Merchant, Barrio
de la Concepcion, 4
Antonio de Marcaida
M. Fernando
Juan Enriquez
MARCAIDA, CATALINA B., VIUDA DE, Pawn-
broking Agency, S. Jacinto, 34
Enrique de Marcaida, signs per pro.
F. Aguilar, cajero
E. Mercado, contador
S. Montes
MARIA CRISTINA, Cigar Manufactory, 9,
Plaza de Goiti
R. Aenlle & Co., proprietors
Otto Merz, inspector
C. Aenlle, storekeeper A. la Puente
M. Zaragoza
F. Dominguez A. Araullo, overseer
MARIFOSA HAT FACTORY
Carlos Gsell, proprietor
MARTILLO DE GENATO, Escolta, 30
M. Genato
J. Reyes
Manuel Reyes y Genato
E. M. Nubla, abogado consultor
MATTI, J. M., Watchmaker, Escolta, 12
MEERKAMP & Co., Merchants and Com- mission Agents, 1, Muelle de la Reina
P. K. A. Meerkamp v. Embden F. E. de Tweenbrook Glazebrook
A. C. Crebas, signs per pro.
J. H. Cornelis
F. Bremer
J. P. Carballo
Agencies
A. Currie & Co.'s Indian-Austin. Strs. Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Netherlands Fire Insurance Company
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES
M. Henry, agent
A. Aguilar, clerk L. F. Garcia, do.
MEYER, E., Tailor, Escolta, 21
MEYER Y CIA., TEODORO, Farmacia y Dro-
gueria de Sta. Cruz, Plaza de Goiti
Teod. Meyer
Andr. Krapfenbauer
M. Hoetrick O. Bogacki
M. Tomas
A. Carascoso
L. Gonzales
P. Rivera (Cebu)
449
MILAN, MILECIO, Establecimiento de Pla-
teria, Calle de Magallanes, 28
Melecio Milan
Marcos Miranda
"LA MINERVA," Cigar Factory, SIMPSON
& Co., Proprietors, Calle Elcano, 72
Wm. Simpson, manager
NOTARIAS PUBLICAS
E. Barrera y Caldes, Anloague, 4 J. Engracio Mouroy, S. Pedro, 12 A. Garcia y Garcia, P. Moraga, 4 G. Heredia, P. Cervantes, 8
E. Martin de la Camara, Magallanes, 29- C. Reyes y Cruz, Pasage Norzagaray
LA OCEANIA ESPAÑOLA, Daily Newspaper
Calle Real, 2
R. del Pán, director
E. del Pan, administrador
ONGCAPIN, E. F., Merchant, Olivares, 11
E. F. Ongcapin
V. N. Somoza, signs per pro.
D. Cruz
P. Rodriguez
Agency
Man On Insurance Company
Po On Marine Insce. and Godown Co.
ONGPIN, ROMAN, "El 82," Tienda de Pin-
turas, Calle Rosario
Victoriano N. Ongpin José D. Ongpin
EL ORIENTE FABRICA DE TABACOS, Sociedad Anonima, Calle San Pedro, 64, y Calzada de Bilibid
C. Ingenohl, administrador-director
A. Büttner, signs per pro.
A. Velhagen
E. Kahl
F. Vogel
C. Faber
J. Genato
J. Pineda, overseer
ORIOL, A., Marmolista, Carriedo, 6
PALAZUELOS HERMANOS, "Las Novedades,
tejidos y modas; "El Cantabro," Viveres de Europa, Calle Real Ꭹ Palacio
V. G. Palazuelos
PARA USTED, Tobacco Manufactory, San.
Geronimo, 20, Quiapo
F. Roman, managing proprietor
J. Roman, inspector
E. Mendez
C. Calvo
C. Sabiniano
15
450
MANILA
PARDO, MANUEL, Steam Rice Mill Proprie- tor and Hemp Planter, Nueva Caceres, Prov. of Camarevas
M. Pardo
R. Marti
F. Arandez
B. Bracous
J. Robles
་
P. Bonito, engineer
P. Bonnevie, Iriga
B. Pineda,
do.
Q. Sanchez, Pamplona
S. Dominguez, Libmanan
Steamers:
Francia'
66
Manuel Pardo," "Peña
Hemp Estates, "Fe," "Esperanza,"
"Caridad," Iriga
PATERNO DE MORA, Establecimiento de
Bordados, San Sebastian, 8
Perez, RAFAEL, Merchant, Anloague, 6
PEREZ, LUIS, Merchant, Anloague, 6
PERFUMERIA NACIONAL, Plaza de Santa
Cruz, 10
L. Ynfante
PRENSA DE ENFARDAR Ábaca, Tabaco, &c.
Luis Rafael Yangco Manuel de los Reyes
B. A. Bernado J. Tolentino
V. Arcala
LA PRIMAVERA, Cigar Factory
Carlos Gsell, proprietor
Rosendo Gabriel, foreman
EL PROGRESO, Real, 16
J. Varela
LA PUERTA DEL SOL, Escolta, 11
J. F. Ramirez, proprietor Angel Calvo, gerente Luis Fernandez, do.
R. Gramoute
C. del Rosario A. Fernandez
L. Beliso
F. Mediavilla
J. Ventura
S. Alcuas
R. Jurado
C. Lucena
C. Gonzalez
A. Pastor
Branch House: J. F. Ramirez, 47, Rue do
Maubenge, Paris
RAILWAY COMPANY, LIMITED (MANILA)
H. L. Higgins, reptve. and ch. engnr.
G. Pritchard, Spanish secretary
R. Brough, cashier
L. Moreno, chief, audit department J. C. Grant Wilson, loco.superintndt. G. Moore, engineer permanent way R. T. Heras, storekeeper
O. J. Launders
T. Johnson, permanent way inspector J. Phillips,
do.
RAMA É HIJOS, I. DE LA, Comerciantes- Navieros, y proprietarios " Bazar Cosmo, polita," Escolta, 39
Isidro de la Rama
Felix de la Rama Esteban de la Rama Simplisio de la Rama
M. Galan
F. Leaño
E. Martinez S. Daire
RAMÍREZ DE ARELLANO, E., Barrister-at-
Law, S. Luis, 25, Ermita
RAMIREZ Y & CIA., Propietarios del "Diario de Manila," Talleres de Imprenta y Litografia, Papeleria, Magallanes, 1
L. R. de Elzalde, director
R. Montes Regueiferos, administrador
RAMOS, J. A., Interpreter and Translator,
Calzada del Observatorio, 2
RESTAURANT Y DULCERIA DE PARIS, Escol-
ta, 26
C. Capagorry
REVISTA CATOLICA DE FILIPINAS, Publica-
cion quincenal, Cabildo, 16
R. P. Fr. J. M. Garcia, censor eclesias. B. de Hazañas, director M. Ravage, redactor
REYES, FRANCISCO, Comerciante, Naviero y Agente de los Vapores "Ntra. Sra. del Carmen y Castellano," "Ntra. Sra. del Rosario," "Ntra Sra. de Loreto," "Salvadora," "Francisco Reyes," "Es- pand "
REYES, LEON, Cirujan Dentista, Plaza de
Sta. Cruz, 3
REYES, JOSE M. F., Carriage Builder, 1,
Poblete Street, Binondo
RICHTER & Co., ADOLFO, Sombreria, Es- colta, 15; El Siglo XIX., Tienda de Nove- dades, Escolta, 24
Adolfo Bruno Richter Reinaldo Richter Federico Richter
Arturo Rübe Manuel Fuster
MANILA
451
U. Quesada R. Schleinitz
F. Docet
M. Pavon
Julio Röseler, Nueva Caceres Julio Camps,
P. Hermosa, Cebú
do.
RODOREDA, F. DE P., Marmolista de la Real Casa-Despacho, Escolta, 24, Talleres Carriedo, 14, Plaza de Quiapo, 4, y Palma, 8
RODRIGUEZ, P. J., Custom House Agent
P. J. Rodriguez
G. Mariano
J. Gavira
J. MacCarty
A. Gavira
F. Lincuando
ROENSCH & Co., A, Hat and Military Effects and Musical Instruments Manu- facturers, Escolta, 21, and Iloilo
Adolfo Roenschi Alfredo Roensch
Ramon Crescini
C. Clausen
R. Walter Alfredo Arce
ROXAS, P. P., Merchant, San Miguel, 6
Pedro P. Roxas
Pedro A. Roxas
V. D. Fernandez (apoderado) Gregorio Granados
S. Rodil
J. Mateu
J. F. Fernandez
Leon Hernandez
José Zabarte
R. Mayoral
G. Radoban
G. de Leon
SAINZ, VICENTE, Pawnbroker, Jolo, 11
Vicente Sainz
Benito Sainz
P. Salamanca
SALGADO Y ARÉVALO, JUAN, Cirujano Den-
tista, Crespo, 18
SAN MIGUEL BREWERY, Malacañang, 6
P. P. Roxas, proprietor
V. D. Fernandez, administrator F. Kappelmeyer, head brewer N. de Castro, engineer N. Vytnico, clerk A. Aguirre
SANTA MESA STEAM ROPE FACTORY
J. M. Tuason & Co.
Miguel Legarda, managing proprietor Benito Legarda
SCHEERER, OTTO, Coffee Planter, Benguet;
Address, Apartado, 118
SCHWENGER, A., Merchant and Distiller of
Ilang Ilang
Alberto Schwenger (Hamburg) Max. Paetow, signs per pro. Ernst Heinecke
LA SEVILLANA, Almacen de Bebidas, etc.,
Puente de Binondo, 3
T. Santiago
SIBRAND SIEGERT, A. G., Merchant, Aerated Water Manufacturer and Distiller,
Echague, 13 (Quiapo)
A. Loher, signs per pro.
SEQUERA, M., Camisero, Carriedo
SINGER MANUFACTURING Co., Escolta, 9
Juan M. Abad, agent
A. Sanchez
ROXAS, F. L., Merchant and Ship'g Agent SMITH, R. CALDER, Broker, Plaza del Padre
F. L. Roxas
R. S. Javier Martinez
F. Herrera
B. Paez
R. Rivera
Oil Factory, San Miguel, 6
C. Villamil, engineer and oilman
RUEDA Y RAMOS "La Marina" Almacen, Comisiones y Consignaciones, Plaza del Padre Moraga, 2 y 3
S. Rueda
M. Ramos
SAIZ, JOSÉ MA., Comerciante Importador, Plaza de Calderon de la Barcas Binondo Agente
"La Badensez" Cia. de Seguros Mar.
Moraga, 1
SMITH, BELL & Co., Merchants
R. P. Wood (Liverpool)
G. R. Young (London)
D. A. Smith, do.
A. B. Whyte,
do.
H. A. McPherson (Liverpool)
J. M. Wood
F. Stuart Jones
H. H Todd
R. H Wood
J. H. Osmond (absent)
W. C. Duncan
G. C.. Moxon
J. G. L. Webster
C. Kingcome W. W. Thomson
15*
452
C. A. Fulcher T. H. W. Price H. F. Morriss
R. G. R. Knowles
Geo. Collingwood (Gubat)
J. Jack (Bayambang Rice Mill) D. M. Clark (Gerona Rice Mill)
Representatives of
Baring Brothers & Co. Banque de l'Indo-Chine
MANILA
Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers
Eastern & Australian S. S. Co., Ld. Commercial Line of Spanish Steamers Canadian Pacific Railway, sub-agents Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. Commercial Union Assurance Co. Imperial Fire Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. South British Fire and Marine Insce. Triton Insurance Company, Limited
SOCIEDAD DE ESCULTORES, Santa Cruz
R. T. de Jesus, manager
SOMBREREIRA DE CLARO V. RUIZ, Calle de
Carriedo, 12 to 13, Sta. Cruz
C. V. Ruiz
SOMBRERERIA SECKER, CARLOS MORITZ &
Co., Hat Manufactory, Escolta, 37
Carl Moritz
J. Landal
F. Gomez
R. Kilian
C. Romero
SPITZ, ENRIQUE, Merchant, Escolta, 8
E. Spitz
R. Greuling, signs per pro.
O. Schütze
P. Schmidt
F. Lohmann
L. Giraudier
F. Rodriguez
SPRÜNGLI & Co., Merchants, Escolta, 14
E. Sprüngli
J. Ruppanner (absent)
J. Preisig, signs per pro.
J. Nello
A. Tobler
H. Haerri
C. Züber
A. Lutz
Agency
Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company
STEVENSON & Co., W. F., Merchants, 4,
Muelle del Rey
W. F. Stevenson (absent)
F. E. Coney
E. Sutcliffe W. Urquhart W. Coney
J. C. Donaldson-Sim L. Somerville
R. Toovey
H. E. Higginbotham H. A. S. Barrett C. Tuason
P. Tuason G. Abella M. Prieto
R. Gonzaga
Agencies
Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company Gibb Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society Scottish Union and National Insce.
STRUCKMANN & Co., Merchants, Calle
Anloague, 3
Theodor Struckmann (Hamburg) Wilhelm Waege
R. Kruse G. Strebel M. Abreu
Agencies
Hanseatische Feuer Versicherungs Ges. Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges.
TABAQUERIA DE LA COMPANIA GENERAL DE
TABACOS DE FILIPINAS, Escolta, 4
F. Perez, agent
TAN AUCO, VIUDA DE, Comer. de Esta Plaza
Calle Nueva, 14, Binondo
L. G. G. Bunuan, gerente
Tan Choco
S. D. Martinez
Co. Yogco
M. Acosta
TANDUAY DISTILLERY
Inchausti & Co., proprietors
TELÉFONOS DE MANILA, SOCIEDAD DE LOS,
Compañia Anonima
Director y Administrador-E. Batlle y
Hernandez
Contador A. Javier
Secretario-M. Fernandez
TILLSON, HERRMANN & Co., Merchants, An-
loague, 15
E. Sackermann
C. J. L. Nicholson (London)
C. S. Nicholson
A. Oppenheim-Gérard J. Javier
J. Molina
Agencies
National Bank of China, Limited Ocean Steamship Company
China Navigation Company
MANILA
Guardian Fire & Life Insurance Office Royal Insurance Co., Fire and Life Phoenix Assurance Company Union of Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Foncière Insurance Co., in Budapest
TORNEL, M. G., Oculista, Iris, 7
TORRECILLA Y CIA., Almacen de Novedades,
Taller de Camiseria, Escolta, 17
M. Torrecilla
A. Blanchard
Julio Herrero
Patricio Hermoso
Cesario Busti
José Ma. Terar
Meliton Holgado
José Garcia
Quintin de la Cruz Pedro Colina
TRANVIAS DE FILIPINAS, LIMITED-COM-
PAÑIA DE LOS, Rotonda de Sampaloc
Directors-G. Tuason, A. Villemer, J. Zobel de Zangroniz, V. D. Fernan- dez, R. Reyes, A. Bayo (Madrid), M. Ordoñez (Madrid), V. Barrantes (Madrid)
J. Zobel de Zangroniz, manager
J. Perez, secretary J. Lim, accountant
J. Luna, treasurer
M. Limcaco, locomotive inspector J. Bianchet, permanent way inspr. A. Carballo, chief of stables
F. Teran, station master, Sampaloc M. Miranda, do., Tondo
J. Ruiz Zorrilla, do., Malate
TREN DE REMOLCADORES, LORCHAS Y CASCOS PARA CARGA Y DESCARGA DE Buques, 24, Murallon, Binondo
Luis Rafael Yangco Teodoro Rafael Yangco
A. Tempongco, L. Ayalde, José Or- bina, I. Hernandez, J. Asuncion, S. Cruz, Pedro Reyes
EL TRIUNFO, Cigar and Cigarette Factory,
Echague, 45 Factory Department
Ed. C. André, director
F. Alvero, manager
I. Guzman, sub-manager D. Santos, godown keeper P. Mendoza, machinist' Office and Shipping Agents
Macleod & C6.
(See Advertisement)
453
TUASON & Co., J. M., Merchants and
Bankers, Plaza del Padre Moraga, 8
G. Tuason J. J. Tuason
H. Ocampo José Leon E. Arechavala J. P. Santos L. Aguirre D. de Leon J. F. Morelos Macario Villalobos R. Herrera
V. Gomez
Proceso Santos
Agencies
North British and Mercantile Insurce. Atlas Assurance Company
ULLMANN, FELIX Y EMMANUEL, Importa- dores de Alhajas, Anloague, Escolta, 31
Felix Ullmann (Paris) Emmanuel Ullmann N. Brunschwig B. Ullmanu Edmond Ullmanu Engène Rossel L. Bloch A. Weil J. Goetschel J. Kyburz
LA URANIA, Fabrica de Tabacos
Sprüngli & Co., managers
L. Heras
E. Heierle
E. Haller
EL VARADERO DE MANILA, Manila Slip
Company, Limited
R. Reyes, agente-general, Manila
Winceslao Cortijo
D. Earnshaw, ingeniero
Alex. Young, ingeniero, Cañacao Geo. Gilchrist,
Ludovico Reyes,
id.
id.
LA VILLA DE BURDEOS, Almacen de Bebidas,
etc., Real, 17
C. Alonso
EL VIVAC, Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Plaza,
de Cervantes, 7
J. Sanz
de
LA VILLA DE JOCEHIU, Almacen
Comestibles y Bebidas de Europa, Calle Nueva, 14, Binondo
Viuda de Tan Auco
LA VOZ ESPAÑOLA, Evening Newspaper,
Real, 34
A. Hidalgo, proprietor and director R. Latorre, manager
454
MANILA
WARNER, BLODGETT & Co., Merchants, WATSON & Co., A. S., LD., Chemists and
Muelle del Rey, 7
E. H. Warner
E. W. Blodgett
C. I. Barnes
W. A. Fitton R. E. Scott C. V. Jorge
R. E. Barretto
W. R. Anderson F. Aboytiz
F. A. de Silva
A. Silva
S. Ferrer
M. Zubeldia (Legaspi) F. Read, (Calbayog) A. E. Launders, do. Wm. Sprick,
L. Bindloss,
do.
do.
J. Cortazar (Earugo)
A. Espin do.
J. F. Reynolds (Paranas) F. Kad (Calbayoy)
Vessel: San Bernardino (str.), Mi- nerva (bk.), Perla del Occano (bg.) Agencies
Pacific Mail Stearnship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co. China and Manila Steamship Cô. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association Royal Exchange Insurance Co. (Fire) Calumpit Rice Mill
WRIGHT & TURNER, Ship and General
Brokers
Reginald Turner
OFFICES
Druggists, Perfumers, Aerated Waters Manufacturers, Wine, Spirit and Cigar Merchants, "Botica Inglesa," Escolta, 14: Tel. Ad. Dispensary
P. Tucker, agent B. C. Bridger C. L. Perriam A. M. Hankinson Enrique Camus A. Reyes
Wong Yuen Kai
WARLOMONT HERMANOS-Vide
Filipino
"
"Bazar
WUSINOWSKI & Co., Merchants, Calle
Soledad, 6 (Anloague)
Pablo Hube G. Tröltzsch
H. Willner C. Yatco
S. Lindaya
Zaragoza, MIGUEL, Pintor
1
ZOBEL, JACOBO, Chemist and Druggist,
Calle Real, 28
J. Zobel
J. Czichon, licen. en farmacia, mngr J. Grossmann,
H. Kruse, bookkeeper
F. Zobel
E. Zaide
M. Santamaria
R. Carreon C. Brual
INSURANCE OFFICES
Aachen Leipziger Vers. Actien Ges. in Aachen......
Atlas Assurance Company.
"La Badensez," Compania de Seguros Maritimos..... Baloise Transport Insurance Company
Basler Versicherungs Gesellschaft
Board of Underwriters of New York.
Bremen Marine Insurance Companies
Canton Insurance Office.......
Chai On Marine Insurance Company, Limited China Fire Insurance Company, Limited..... China Traders' Insurance Company
Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire and Marine) Deutsche Ruck und Mitversicherungs Ges., Berlin... Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Ges., Berlin...... Federal Marine Insurance Company, Zurich.... Fire Insurance Association
Foncière Insurance Company, in Budapest
AGENTS
Ed. A. Keller & Co. J. M. Tuason & Co. José Ma. Saiz Germann & Co.
Germann & Co.
Macleod & Co.
id.
Tillson, Herrmann & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Limjap & Co.
Warner, Blodgett & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Germann & Co. Germann & Co.
Germann & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. Tillson, Herrmann & Co.
Frankfurter Transport und Glas. Vers. Actien Ges... Germann & Co. Germanic Lloyd's
Guardian Fire and Life Insurance Office Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company.
Hanseatische Feuer Versicherungs Ges., Hamburg...
Martin Buck & Co. **** Tillson, Herrmann & Co. T Martin Buck & Co. Struckmann & Co
MANILA-ILOILO
INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued
Helvetia General Insurance Company Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Company, St. Gall Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Compa■ y
Imperial Marine Insurance Company of Tokyo Italian Lloyd's
Lancashire Insurance Company
Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co. Liverpool Underwriters' Association
Lloyd's
London Assurance Corporation
London and Lancashire Insurance Company Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company
Magdeburger Allgemeine Vers. Ges., Magdeburg Manchester Fire Assurance Company Mannheimer Versicherungs Gesellschaft. Man On Insurance Company..
National Board of Marine Underwriters.. Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insurance Company Netherlands Fire Insurance Company "Neuchâteloise," Société Suisse d'Assurances North British and Mercantile Insurance Company.. North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Company, Limited North Queensland Insurance Company.
Northern Assurance Company
Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Nouveau Lloyd Suisse Société d'Assurances Palatine Insurance Company, Limited Phoenix Assurance Company
Penang Khean Guan Insurance Company, Limited... Po On Marine Insurance and Godown Company, Ld. Po On Marine Insurance and Godown Company, Ld. Rheinish Westphäl Lloyd
Rhenania Transport Versicherungs Ges., Coln. Royal Exchange Insurance Company (Fire).
Royal Insurance Company, Fire and Life
Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ges., Zurich.
Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Sindicato Marselles de Seguros_Maritimos....
South British Fire and Marine Ins. Co., New Zealand Straits Insurance Company, Limited
Sun Insurance Office
Triton Insurance Company, Limited
Underwriting and Agency Association (Lloyd's)..
Union Assurance Company
Union of Hamburg Underwriters
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Limited
Vaterländische Transport Vers. Actien Ges., Elberfeld Yangtsze Insurance Association
Ed. A. Keller & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. Holliday, Wise & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Macleod & Co. Ker & Co.
Forbes, Munn & Co. Holliday, Wise & Co. Ker & Co. Ker & Co. Findlay & Co.
Forbes, Munn & Co. Sprüngli & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. Holliday, Wise & Co. Struckmann & Co. E. F. Ongcapin C. S. Weir Smith, Bell & Co. Meerkamp & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. J. M. Tuason & Co. Findlay & Co.
Holliday, Wise & Co. Germann & Co. Findlay & Co.
W. F. Stevenson & Co. Germann & Co. Findlay & Co.
Tillson, Herrmann & Co. Limjap & Co. Linjap & Co. E. F. Ongcapin Ed. A. Keller & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. Warner, Blodgett & Co. Tillson, Herrmann & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. W. F. Stevenson & Co. Froehlich & Kuttner Smith, Bell & Co. Ker & Co.
Ker & Co.
Smith, Bell & Co. Macleod & Co. Macleod & Co.
Tillson, Herrmann & Co. W. F. Stevenson & Co.
Ed. A. Keller & Co. Warner, Blodgett & Co.
455
ILOILO
This port, which is the chief town of the populous province of the same name in the island of Panay, is situated in lat. 10 deg. 48 min. W., near the south-eastern extremity of the island, close to the sea, on the border of the narrow channel formed by the opposite island of Guimaras. The town is built principally on low marshy ground, partly fronting the sea and partly along the left bank of a creek, or inlet, which rans towards Jaro, and after describing a semicircle again meets the sea near Iloilo. Although
456
ILOILO
the principal seaport and seat of the government of the province, Iloilo is much smaller than many towns in its vicinity. The harbour is well protected and the anchorage good, the island of Guimaras forming a sheltered passage. The depth of water on the bar at the entrance to the creek or river Iloilo is about five fathoms at low water, but at a short distance within it decreases to fifteen feet and then deepens again. At spring tides the whole town is covered with water, but notwithstanding this it is a very healthy place. The high ground of Guimaras forms a kind of funnel with the Panay shore, and the result is that a calm is of rare occurrence, there being almost always a breeze of some kind. The N. E. breeze blows very strongly. It is much cooler in Iloilo than in Manila. The better class of houses in Iloilo are built on strong wooden posts, two or three feet in diameter, that reach to the roof, stone walls to the first floor, with wooden windows above and an iron roof. The poorer class of dwellings are flimsy structures of nipa, built on four stout posts. The means of communication with the interior are still very inadequate, and retard the development of the port.
The principal manufacture in Iloilo for local consumption and export to Manila is that of pina, a cloth very finely made from the fibre of the pineapple leaf. Another cloth called jusi is woven from silk, and is made in white and colours. The country round Iloilo is very fertile and is extensively cultivated. The annual crop of sugar is estimated at about a million piculs. Tobacco is also largely cultivated. Rice is grown on a considerable scale, but locusts are very plentiful in the island and often do great damage to the cane and paddy. Typhoons frequently work great havoc. Earthquakes, however, seldom occur. Iloilo is about 250 miles distant from Manila.
Iloilo has greatly increased in importance of late years. The chief article of export is sugar, of which 92,920,375 kilograms, valued at $4,601,893, were shipped in 1894, and 140,687,421 kilograms in 1893. The total imports in 1894 were $2,225,690 compared with $3,008,252 in 1891, and the exports $4,624,290 in 1894 as against $4,036,966 in 1891. In 1894 Iloilo also exported 1,455,037 kilograms of valuable hard and dye woods. The prin- cipal traders are Chinese mestizos, who are very numerous in the port.
The island of Negros is extremely fertile and contributes three-fourths of the sugar shipped from Iloilo, the quality of which is excellent.
DIRECTORY
GOBIERNO POLITICO Y MILITAR
GOBIERNO POLITICO Y MILITAR Gobernador-General de Brigada E. S. D.
Francisco de Castilla
Oficial a sus ordenes-J. Moner Secretario-Jose Cisneros Comandante-Eduardo Alcantara
AYUNTAMIENTO
Presidente Nato-Capitan General
V.-Presidente-F. de Castilla (Gobernador) Priméro Alcalde-V. Mapa Segúndo id. E. Escay
JUNTA SUBALTERNA DE ALMONEDAS Presidente-El Gobernador de la Provincia Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Ad- ministrador de Hacienda Publica El In- terventor de Hacienda Publica
JUNTA DE SANIDAD Presidente-El Gobernador Vice-Presidente-El Capitan del Puerto Vocales El Administrador de la Aduana, El Medico Naves, El Medico Militar, El Medico Titular, El Juez, El Comandante Jefe del 10. Districto de Guardia Civil,
El Cura Parroco, El Capitan Jefe de la fuerza de Carabineros, El Ingeniero Jefe de Obras Publicas, El Subdelegado de Veterinaria, El Subdelegado de Farma- cia, en representacion del comercio, J. Juille, en representacion de los propie-
tarios
Secretario-J. Villaseñor
JUNTA DE INSTRUCCION PRIMARIA Presidente-El Gobernador
| Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Cura Parroco, El Admnr. de Hacienda Publica
COMANDANCIA DE MARINA Capitan del Puerto-M. Diaz, capt.de frgta. Ayudante -J. Aznar, teniente de navio
ADMINISTRACION DE ADUANA Administrador-Eduardo Saavedra Contador-Enrique Brias Vistas-Pedro Orozco, J. Roig Almacenero-M. R. de Rivera
ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA Administrador-Angel Algara de Carlos Interventor-José Rubiera Almacenero-Frco. Rael
SEMINARIO CONCILIAR DE Jaro
ILOILO
Rector-Domingo Viera Vice-Rector-Tomas Gonzales Catedraticos-Q. Alcalde, D. Gomez, M. Napal, A. Alcalde, V. Angulo, J. Tobar, F. Lerga
GEFATURA DE OBRAS PUBLICAS Ingeniero Jefe-A. Olano y la Torre Ayudante Mayor-L. M. Illeseas Ayudante 30.-M. Marti
Sobrestantes E. Manuel, M. Diez
COMUNICACIONES
Jefe Seccion de Panay-Genaro Junguera Telegrafistas-J. E. de Leon, B. Razon, G.
Enriquez, C. Martinez
ESTACION AGRONOMICA
Ingeniero Director-Lorenzo Romero Ayudante Ricardo Pastor y Peñades Capataz de la Estacion-Severo Ordonez Escribiente-Faustino Pellero Delineante-J. Ma. Neron
Faginante-Simplicio Saosa
DISTRITO FORESTAL
Ayudante 30. Encargado-Enrique Martin Guardamonte-M. Garcia
MEDICOS
Titular y Subdelegado-Juan Juille Particulares S. Ördaz, A. Mapa, Juan
Maye, F. Gonzalez, G. Villasenor Vacunador-Enrique Bayani
SUBDELEGACION DE FARMACIA DE LAS ISLAS DE PANAY Y NEGROS Farmaceutico Subdelegado-E. Castillo
OFICINAS DE FARMACIA
Iloilo L. Rodriguez, E. Castillo, D. Lacsan Jaro-W. Tarrosa Molo-D. Lacson
SUBDELEGACION DE VETERINARIA Subdelegado-Z. Robles
SANIDAD MARITIMA
Medico de Naves I. Benyto
Interprete-M. F. Figueras
JUSTICIA
JUZGADO DE 1A. INSTANCIA DE ILOILO
Juez-Frco. Lamora
Promotor-Federico Soler
Ꭹ
Castelló
Escribano-T. Saenz
Notario-A. Pastor
JUZGADO DE BAROTAC VIEJO
Juez-Aurelio Pelaez
Promotor-T. Alvarez de la Brãno Escribano-T. Saenz
JUZGADO DE Paz
Juez-Enrique Castillo
Suplente-Enrique Sales
ABOGADOS
457
Iloilo-J. G. Bosque, V. Mapa, A. Conde,
R. Orosco, G. Camps
Jaro-M. Montivolo
Molo-J. Yusay, V. Locson, E. Yusay
PROCURADOR
E. G. Correa
REGISTRADOR DE LA PRopiedad
Mateo Camps, propietario
GUERRA
COMANDANCIA DE CARABINEROS
Capitan S. Visiers
Teniente-E. Huertas
GUARDIA CIVIL
Coronel-R. Guadiana
ECLESIASTICO
OBISPADO DE Sta. Ysabel DE JARO Obispo-I. S. Fr. L. Arrué
Provisor y Vicario Gl.-Fr. E. Moreno Seco. de Camara y Gobño.-Fr. M. Simon Promotor Fiscal-Agustin de la Peña Notario-L. Alvarez
Capellanes-P. Trono, J. Pioquinto
SEMINARIO
Rector-D. Viera
Vice-Rector-T. Gonzales
Profesores--Ps. Q. Alcade, D. Gomez, M. Pino, M. Napal, A. Alcalde, V. Angulo
COLEGIO DE SAN JOSÉ
Bajo la direcion de las Hermanas de la Caridad
Superiora Sor Juana Goitia
ARROYO, F., Carriage Builder
AVANCEÑA, Señoritas, Teachers, Molo
AZNAR, M., Chemist and Druggist, Capiz
BAZAR DE ILOILO, Calle Real, 16
R. Sotelo, farmaceutico, propietario
Vicente Sotelo
M. Cruz
T. Entrale
F. Nava
BARCELO Y RAVELL, ARTURO DE, Profesor
de Solfea, Piano y Canto, Calle Real
BENEDICTO, T., Trader in Sugar
A. P. de Leon
458
BISCHOFF, S., Merchant
Samuel Bischoff
Chs. Bischoff, signs per pro.
L. Guevara
C. Schmid
M. Kleinert
C. V. Bischoff M. Errea
Chs. Graf (Silay)
I'. Wüthrich, do." F. Arnesilla, do.
L. Giron (Cadiz Nvo.)
BOTICA GUTIERREZ
ILOILO
Juan Grimm, pharmacist and chemist
L. Gutierrez, pharmacist
CABALLO BLANCO, M., Fabrica de Guarni-
ciones, Calle Santo Nino
Francisco Sotelo, propietario
I. de Guzman, maestro director P. de los Sántos,
CALA, VIUDA DE, Teacher
do.
CASSELS, BUCHANAN & Co., Merchants
John T. Cassels Arch. Buchanan
J. H. Grindrod
CASTILLO, E., Chemist and Druggist
Enrique Castillo
Pablo Hilliges
LA CASTELLANA, Manufactory of Bricks
and Pottery
Pascual Cosso
Pablo Porta
Z. Andres, superintendent
Z. Bayeno, engineer
CHIENE, C. M., Commission Agent, Apar-
tado, 45 Sub-Agency
Palatine Insurance Company Ld.
CONSULATES
GERMANY
Vice-Consul-H. Streiff
GREAT BRITAIN
Vice-Consul-G. Shelmerdine
HAWAII
Consul-G. Shelmerdine
PORTUGAL
Consul-Claudio Lopez, Jaro
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Consular Agent-G. Shelmerdine DELGADO Y MACLAB, Sugar Dealers
DULCERIA Reposteria
Vicente Sancho
DULCERIA Y REPOSTERIA
Francisco Ohet, proprietor
EREÑETA, J. Y F., Sugar Dealers, Store- keepers, and Planters, Talisay, Ysla de Negros
José Ereñeta
Fernando Ereñeta
Mariano Ereñeta
ESCUELA DE ACTES Y OFICIOS
Director, into.-L. Romero y Perez Secretario-J. F. Herrerias Habilitado-R. Pastor
Profesores-C. Mapa y Belmonte, R.
Pastor, P. Mestre, F. R. Fabie Ayudante-F. Benavent
LA ESTRELLA del Norte, LEVY HERMANOS
Calle Real
Charles Levy (Paris)
Raphael Levy, do.
Abraham Weill, gerente
Luis Kahn
FIGUERAS, JOSÉ, Contratista de Obras
Publicas
Sandalio Perez
R. T. y Figueras
Agency
Equitable Life Insurance Soc. of U.S.A.
FORBES, MUNN & Co., Merchants
D. M. Forbes (London)
D. Munn
do.
L. R. Ellis (Manila)
Jas. Mitchell
S. Dean
Agencies
Lancashire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Insurance Co.
GONSALEZ, L., Photographer, Jaro
GONZALEZ, A., Naviero, Jaro
GONZALEZ, T., Medico, Jaro
GRAFF, CARLOS, Agent for Samuel Bischoff,
of Iloilo, dealer in Manila products
HERNAES, ROSARDO, Comerciante y Pres-
tamista en Talisay, Isla de Negros
HOLLMANN & Co., Merchants, Plaza Alfon-
so XII
G. Hollmann (Manila) M. Arregger
E. Tuason
ILOILO
459
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.
John Macnab, agent
J. Thomson
M. Figueras
M. Alonzo
HOSKYN & Co., Merchants
G. Medhurst Saul
H. C. Hoskyn H. P. Hoskyn
M. Loring
R. D. Webster
A. Ponce
E. Garcia
Agency
Netherlands Fire Insurance Company
IMPRENTA, ALMACEN de Papel, Libreria,
Encuadernacion, &c.
Jose Romero
INCHAUSTI & Co., Comercs. y Almacenistes
Angel Gilardon, gerente
Ramon Echevarria F. von Kauffmann Manuel Calvo Gregorio Conde
J. B. Garcia
Emilio Berruezo
N. Casanas
F. Alienza
V. Alcalde
Agencies
China Fire Insurance Co. (sub-agents) Royal Exchange Fire Insce., do.
JAVELLANA, P., Sugar Dealer
KER & Co., Merchants
C. S. Weir (Manila)
J. Williamson
J. M. Underwood
G. A. Main
G. W. Brown
F. Escribano
R. G. Roco
M. A. Roco
Agencies
Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Fire Office
KOCH & BRUNNER, Merchants
Otto Koch (Cebu)
J. G. Brunner
KOPPEL Y CA., Importadores, Exporta-
dores, Comisionistes
Mauricio Koppel
A. Hefti
P. Rass
R. Solis
E. Aldeguer
LEVY HERMANOS, vide "Estrella del Norte"
LACSON, D., Chemist and Druggist, Molo
Domingo Lacson
Oscar Weimar, farmacéutico Arnold Woss,
id.
G. Enriquez, tenedor de libros
LEDESMA, J., Dealer in Manila Products
LEDESMA, P., Sugar Dealer
LIZARRAGA HERMANOS, Armadores, Expor- tadores, Comisionistas, Hacenderos Agricola, y Almacenistas, Calle Real, 11
Tirso Lizarraga
M. Lizarraga
R. Belzunce
C. Benito Huarte
C. Montorio
F. Zarandin F. Galata S. Aldaz
S. Campos S. Squiñena C. Zunrárren
Loesing, LeanDRO, Apothecary
LUCHSINGER & Co., Merchants Federico Luchsinger.
S. E. Luchsinger
E. Thuerlemann Conr. Altherr
Agencies
"National Bank of China, Limited North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Palatine Insurance Company
MACLEOD & Co., Merchants
Jas. F. Macleod
F. Reynolds
Agencies
Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Guardian Fire and Life Assurance Co.
Union Assurance Society
Phoenix Assurance Company
Imperial Marine Insce. Co. of Tokyo
MAPA, F., Medical Practitioner
MAPA, V., Solicitor
MARIN, P., Sugar Manufacturer, Janinay
MARTINEZ, D., Teacher
MELLIZA, CORNELIO, Trader, Molo MONTELIBANO, EMITERIO, Tramway Builder MONTELIVANO, C., Carriage Builder MONTES, ANASTASIO, Director of the College
"La Immaculada,'
"Calle de Aguilar
460
MONTINOLA, P., Carriage Builder, Jaro
ORDAX, SABINO, Medical Practitioner
ORTIZ, FRANCISCO, Teacher of Music
ILOILO
PINEDA HERMANOS, "El Progreso," Im-
prenta y Libreria, Calle Real
Augustin Pineda
Luis G. Reyes Mariano Manuel F. Nava
A. Solis
EL PORVENIR DE BISAYAS, Bi-weekly Newspaper, and Printing, Stationery and Library Establishment, Calle Real
J. M. Romero Salas, director R. Pastor, redactor en jefe Lorenzo Romero
E. D. Valenciano
PRACTICOS DEL PUERTO
F. Eloriaga, F. Such, A. E. Ehabran, M. Angulo, C. Yrusguieta, A. Guzman, M. Aguilar, I. Martinez, A. Barrios
PRENTEVELLA, R., Sugar Dealer and Planter
RAFAEL, CAYETANO, Hatmaker, C. Marina
RAMA, ISIDORO DE LA, Merchant, Steamer Owner, and Proprietor of Provisions and Naval Goods Store, Calle del Progreso
Felis de la Rama Estevan de la Rama Simplicio de la Rama
RAMA, LOPE DE LA, Medical Practitioner
REGALADO, José, Sugar Dealer
RIVER STEAMERS
"Moleño," Capt. Caliso
Taculin," Capt. Davil
"Cubanbaman," Capt. A. Mancio
I. de la Rama, owner
"Rudecindo Melliza," Capt. Arostegui
tr
Cornelio Melliza, owner
Mayon," Capt. Artadi
"Felisa," Capt. J. Ma. Gouzalez
Inchausti & Co., agents
ROBLES, ZACARIAS, Veterinary Surgeon
ROENSCH, ADolfo & Co., Hatmakers
Narciso Monfort Felipe Mediavilla
SAN AUGUSTINE, J., Carriage Builder
SINDICOS DEL COMERCIO DE ILOILO
Tirzo Lizarraga
J. Carballo, secretario
SINGER MANUFACTURING Co., Calle Real
F. Sanchez, gerente Salvador Ciocon
SMITH, BELL & Co., Merchants
G. Shelmerdine
W. S. Fyfe
P. H. Bethell-Jones
E. Dalton-Hawkins
Agencies
Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Banque de l'Indo-Chine Lloyd's
Glen Line of Steamers
Canadian Pacific Railway Company Spanish Line of Steamers
Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.. South British Fire and Marine Insce.
SORIANO, JUAN, Tailor
STEVENSON & Co., W. F., Merchants
D. M. Fleming J. Richmond F. R. Vital R. Figueras Agencies
Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Ben Line of Steamers
Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Scottish Union and National Insce. Northern Assurance Company New York Board of Underwriters
SUERT Y HERMANOS, Storekeepers
TABACOS DE FILIPINAS-COMPANIA GENE-
RAL DE
Vicente Gay, gefe de la casa
J. P. Guardiola, cajero
F. Morales, almacenero
WUSINOWSKI & Co., Merchants, Calle Real
Pablo Hübe (Manila)
G. Tröltzch,
H. Siepen
do.
YAP TICO, FRANCISCO M., Merchant
F. M. Yap Tico
J. E. Yap Joco
S. de la Torre Yap Tamco
Yap Enchong
Go Toco
R. N. Coronel
CEBU
This is the capital of the island of Cebu, and ranks next to Iloilo among the ports of the Philippines. It was at one time the seat of the administration of revenue for the whole of the Bisayas, but this was removed to Manila in 1849. Cebu is a well built town and possesses fine roads, but the people are devoid of commercial enterprise. The trade of Cebu consists principally of hemp and sugar. The neighbouring islands of Leyte, Mindanao, and Camiguin possess extensive hemp plantations, a large proportion of the produce of which finds its way to Cebu for shipment. There are some very valuable and extensive coal deposits in the island of Cebu, but the mines have not as yet been worked with any enterprise. The trade in 1894 is represented by the following figures:--Imports, $205,671; exports, $2,671,688; as compared with $263,695 and $3,638,039 respectively in 1891. The principal exports of 1894 were sugar 12,706,768 kilograms, and hemp 14,389,200 kilograms
DIRECTORY
GOBIERNO POLITICO
GOBIERNO DE LA PROVINCIA
Gobernador-S. E. Inocencio Junguera Ayudante de S.E.-Manuel Navarro Secretario-J. Chinchilla
AYUNTAMIENTO
Presidente-El Gobernador General
Vice-Presidente-El Gobernador de Cebu
Alcalde E. Carratalá
Tenientes 10.-Bernabé Reyes
Id. 20.-
Sindico-Miguel Lluch
Concejales-C. Padilla, R. del Mar
Secretario-D. Pellicer
Regidores-
Tesorero-Leoncio Jaen
Contador-Alberto Sisi
ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA Y
ADUANA
Administrador-José Hevia
Interventor--G. Perez de Bozas
Vista- Antonio Molina
Auxiliar-C. Igno
INGENIEROS DE MONTES
Ayudante-C. Pastor
OBRAS PUBLICAS
Ingeniero Jefe-R. Ayuso
Ayudantes-D. Armillas, M. Marti
Sobrestantes-B. Martinez, M. Gutierrez
ESTACION AGRONOMICA
Ingeniero Jefe-V. W. Pastor
Ayudante J. Sisi
Capatar-Pedro Pascual
ADMINISTRACION DE COMUNICACIONES Administrador-(i. Hernandez Casero Telegrafista--V. J. Ruiz
Id.
-D. Ybarra (Tuburan) Id. -J. V. Fortichs (Toledo)
MEDICO TITULAR Y FORENSE
Licenciado-G. Arés
SEMINARIO DE SAN CARLOS
Rector-Pe. P. Julia
Vice-Rector-Pe. N. Vilá
Lectores-Pes. J. Villa, F. Vilanova, V. Saiz
HOSPITAL DE LAZARINOS
Mayordomo-M. Lassala
HOSPITAL DE SAN JOSÉ
Medico Licenciado-F. Pellicer
Practicante-M. Samodio
Enfermeros-B. Rosal, S. Rosal, V. Re-
quema, S. Abonado
CAPITANIA DEL PUERTO
Teniente de Navio-M. Pasquin
SANIDAD MARITIMA
Medico Director-F. Pellicer
Interprete Secretario-J. Ferral
JUSTICIA
AUDIENCIA
Presidente-Cristobal Cerquella Magistrados-F. Torres, A. V. Gonzales Fiscal de S.M.-L. Moreno Perez Teniente Fiscal-J. Usera
Secretario de Gobierno-I. Hernandez Procurador Decano-E. Carratalá Procurador-E. Lopez
Oficial de Sala-G. Vazquez Auxiliares-E. Abadia, A. Tuano Archivero-J. Manzano
Portero de Estrados--J. Carrillo
JUZGADO DE CEBÚ
Juez-A. Concellon
Promotor- J. Rodriguez de Vera Interprete-M. Con-ui
Procuradores-E. Lopez, L. Flores, E.
Carratalá
462
CEBU
JUZGADO DE BARILI
Juez-J. Muñoz
Promotor-E. Jiminez
Juez-J. F. Martinez
JUZGADO DE Paz
Secretario-M. Fernandez
REGISTRO DE LA PROPIEDAD
Registrador-M. Gonzales
NOTARIO PUBLICO
Notario-J. Domenech
ABOGADOS
Licenciados-F. J. Matheu, J. F. Martinez, J. Domenech, J. Llorente, M. Cui, I. Guibelondo, S. Singson, A. Valle, P. Cui, M. Logarta, N. Hilario, J. Junquera, R. Gonzales
GUERRA
FUERZAS DE CARABINEROS Comandante--J. de Leon Huertas, tente. 1o.
FUERZAS DE LA GUARDIA CIVIL Comandante-J. Peres, capitan
ECLESIASTICO
OBISPADO
Obispo M. R. P. Fr. Martin Garcia Provisor-Dr. A. M. Diaz
Secretario de Cámara-Fr. L. Perez Notario Mayor-P. Singson Fiscal-F. Redondo
Capellanes-J. Gorordo, V. Causing
PARROQUIA EN LA CATEDRAL
Cura-parroco-T. Padilla
Coadjutores-E. Mercado, P. Quintanilla
CASA Y COLEGIO DE LAS HERMANITAS DE LA CARIDAD
Superiora-Sor P. Perez
CONVENTO DE RECOLETOS
Prior-M. R. P. Fr. F. Bergasa Lego-Fr. J. Llorente, procurador
CONVENTO DE Santo Augustin ó del
STO. NIÑO
Prior-M. R. P. Fr. M. Ibeas
Vicario-R. P. F. E. Santiago Lego-Fr. J. Amiana
AGENCIA GENERAL DE NEGOCIOS
E. Carratalá, director
Felino de Leon
B. Ballonga
C. Bacho
BAZAR "LOS NOVEDADES"
BLOCHY GREIN, Importadores, "Bazar
Visayas "
Emilio Bloch Federico Grein
Enrique Weil
Alberto Kaufmann
BOAD Y MARTI, Tienda de Comestibles
CARROCERIAS
J. Borromeo C. Iriarte
Roque del Mar
COMERCIANTES
Viuda de Llorente Buenaventura Velozo Valeriano Climaco
Viuda de Victoriano Osmeña Mariano Veloso
Viuda Juan Paulin
Nicazio Veloso
Pedro Barroso Domingo Burgos Lucio Herrero
CONSULATES
GERMANY
Acting Vice-Consul-H. A. Macleod
GREAT BRITAIN, Vice-Consulate DENMARK, Consular Agency HAWAII, Consulate
ITALY, Consular Agency
UNITED STATES, Consular Agency
Vice-Consul-G. E. A. Cadell
VENEZUELA
Vice-Consul-B. Veloso
FIGUERAS, JOSÉ, Contratista de Obras
Publicas
J. T. y Figuera
HACIENDA CANLUMAMPAO, Toledo (Sugar
Cane Estate)
C. R. Blair Pickford (absent)
R. D. Wilson
S. Canoy
H. Villaflores, engineer
KOCH & BRUNNER, Merchants, Commission
Agents, and Shipchandlers
Otto Koch
J. G. Brunner
R. Altamirano
LLUCH Y CA., "El Nuevo Siglo," Almacen
de Tejidos, Calle Alfonso XIII., 35
Miguel Lluch Manuel Vicente
S. Rebullida
MABOLO DISTILLERY
Koch and Brunner, proprietors
MACLEOD & Co., Merchants
H. A. Macleod (absent) D. K. Cumming
F. C. Laing
T. C. Richards
Agencies
CEBU
National Bank of China, Limited Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Guardian Assurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association London and Lancashire Fire Insurance German Lloyd's and Fortuna Insce. Phoenix Fire Insurance Company New York Board of Underwriters Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Tokyo Compañia Maritima of Manila
MELLADO, R. S., Medical Practitioner
MEYER Y CIA., TEODORO, Farmacia
M. Grossmann P. Rivera
REYES, BERNABE, Comerciante
Juan Borres, tenedor de libros
D. Bendoe, bodeguero A. Buenaventura
V. de Ocampo
463
RICHTER & Co., A., Bazar "El Siglo XIX."
P. Hermoso
A. Acuña
SMITH, BELL & Co., Merchants
G. E. A. Cadell (absent)
J. N. Sidebottom F. F. Bideleux
F. Ferral, Jr.
A. Roa
Agencies
Lloyd's
Compania Trasatlantica
Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. Imperial Fire Office
South British Fire and Marine Insce. Commercial Union Assurance Co.
SOMMER, DAVID, "Bazar Cebuano"
VELASCO, HERMANOS, Printers
VELOSO, B., Merchant
D. Saracho
}
BORNEO
After Australia this island is the largest in the world. It extends from about 7 deg. N. to 4 deg. S. latitude, and from 109 deg. to 118 E. longitude. Its length is about 750 miles, its greatest breadth 600 miles, and its average breadth is estimated at 350 miles. Its vast interior consists of almost impenetrable forests, which teem with animal life, but are sparsely populated by man. The soil is fertile, and in some parts near the coast the land is marshy. It was discovered by the Portuguese in 1526, and they as well as the Spaniards, Dutch, and English formed settlements on different parts of the coast, but none of these were long maintained. The Dutch claim sovereignty over the greater part of the south and west of the island, along the coast of which they maintain establish- ments; the territories of the British North Borneo Company, the Sultan of Brunei, and the Rajah of Sarawak extend over and along the north and north-eastern coast. The native states are insignificant and in a backward condition. The total population of Borneo is roughly estimated at 3,000,000. The productions are many and varied, and its mineral resources believed to be great. The Chinese, who have been settled in most Bornean towns for generations, conduct all the trading operations. The country gene- rally is in an undeveloped condition. The natives are of the Malayan type, and are, as a rule, indolent and wanting in enterprise. A British Protectorate has been established over Brunei, Sarawak, and the territory of the British North Borneo Company.
SARAWAK
The territory of Sarawak comprises an area of about 40,000 square miles, with a population of about 300,000, composed of various races. It is situated on the north-west coast of the island of Borneo, is intersected by many rivers navigable for a considerable distance inland, and commands about 400 miles of coast line. The sovereignty of the district from Tanjong Datu to the entrance of the Samaharan river was obtained from the Sultan of Brunei in the year 1842 by Sir James Brooke, who became well known as Rajah Brooke of Sarawak. In 1861 a second cession was obtained, from the Sultan of Brunei, of all the rivers and land from the Samarahan river to Kadurong Point; in 1882 a third cession was obtained of one hundred miles of coast line and all the country and rivers that lie between Kadurong Point and the Baram river, including about three miles of coast on the north-east side of the latter; and in 1885 another cession was obtained of the Trusan river, situated on the north of the mouth of the Brunei river. In 1888 a British Protectorate was established, and in 1890 the Rajah took possession of Limbang, which was approved of by H. M. Government in August, 1891. The present Rajah, H. H. Sir Charles Johnson Brooke, G.C.M.G., is a nephew of Sir James Brooke, and was born 3rd June, 1829, succeeded 1868, married 1869 to Margaret de Windt. His heir-the Rajah Mudah-Charles Vyner Brooke, was born 26th September,
1874.
The country produces diamonds, gold, silver, antimony, quicksilver, coal, gutta- percha, india-rubber, canes, rattans, camphor, beeswax, birdsnests, sago, pepper, and gambier. The principal towns are:-Kuching, the capital of Sarawak, situated on the Sarawak river, about 23 miles from its mouth, in latitude 1 deg, 32 min. N., longitude 110 deg. 38 min. E. (approximate). Claude Town, the principal town and fort on the Baram river, is about 60 miles inland. Bintulu, situate at the mouth of the Bintulu river, is famous for its sago. Muka, a few miles up the river of that name, is also noted for its sago and billian timber. Oya, which lies about 13 miles up the Oya river, and Matu, about 5 miles up the Matu river, are both noted for their sago. Sibu is situated about 60 miles, Kanowit about 100 miles, and Kapit about 160 miles up the Rejang river. Rejang village, at the mouth of Rejang river, is noted for its Bilian (iron wood) works. Kabong is situated at the mouth of the Kalaka river. Saribas lies about 80 miles up the river of the same name, and has a tidal wave or bore. Simang-gang is about 60 miles up the Batang Lupar river, and also has a bore. Simunjan is situated about 18 miles
SARAWAK
465
up the Sadong river, where the Government work a coal mine. Trusan is about 18 miles up the Trusan River and Limbang about 10 miles up the Limbang River, the latter river being noted for its sago.
The revenue for 1894 was $457,595 and the expenditure $186,532. The value of the trade for 1894 amounted to $6,006,470; imports $3,022,059 as against $2,858,095 in 1893, and the exports $2,984,411 as against $3,097,555 in 1893.
Harbour, buoy, and light dues:- Three cents per ton, payable on arrival, and chargeable to all vessels of 5 tons and upwards.
DIRECTORY
GOVERNMENT
Rajah-HIS HIGHNESS SIR CHARLES BROOKE, G.C.M.G., Commander of Crown of Italy Aide-de-Camp-H. F. Deshon
SUPREME COUNCIL
President His Highness The Rajah Hon. C. A. Bampfylde, Resident of Sara-
wak Proper (absent)
Hon. H. F. Deshon, Resident of Third Divn. Hon. Charles S. Pearse, Treasurer
Datu Bandar, Haji Bua Hassan
Datu Imaum, Haji Metaim Abang Mahomad Kassim
Haji Sudin
Recorder to the Council-Hon. C. S. Pearse
COUNCIL NEGri, or General COUNCIL
President-His Highness The Rajah The Divisional Residents The Treasurer
The Residents of Districts
RESIDENCIES
FIRST DIVISION OF SARAWAK PROPER, comprising Kuching, Paku, Sadong, Lundu, and Simatan
Resident first class-Hon. C. A. Bampfylde Resident of Upper Sarawak-Reginald
Awdry, Resident second class
Assist. Resident, Sadong-E. R. Stilwell Assist. Resident, Lundu-J. B. Douglas
SUPREME COURT, KUCHING
Judge-H.H. The Rajah
Do. Hon. C. A. Bampfylde
Assistant Judge-Hon. Charles S. Pearse
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
The Datu Bandar
--The Datu Imaum
-Abang Md. Kassim -Haji Sudin
Clerk-E. C. Leicester
Malay Writer and Interpreter-Inchi Ba-
kar bin Boyong
Chinese Writer and Intptr.-Choe Lee Ann
GENERAL AND POLICE COURT, KUCHING Magistrate-Hon. C. A. Bampfylde Assistant Magistrate--The Datu Bandar
Do. -The Datu Imaum Do. Abang Mahomad Kassim
Do. -Haji Sudin Clerk-E. C. Leicester
COURT OF REQUESTS, Kuching Magistrate-A. K. Leys (absent)
The Commandant
The Principal Chiefs of each Residency Chaplain-Venble. Archdeacon Mesney Clerk to the Council-Reginald Awdry
Acting Magistrate-Capt. H. W. Peck Asst. do. -Abang Mahomad Kassim
Clerk-E. C. Leicester
Do. -Tai Fook Chong
BANKRUPTCY COURTS Established in Kuching, Muka, and Sibu Presidents-Senior Officers of districts Assistant Judges-Principal Magistrates of
districts and three delegated natives
THE DATU'S COURT, KUCHING Judges-Datu Bandar, Datu Imaum, Abang Mahomad Kassim, Haji Sudin, Tuan Hakim, Tuan Belal
TREASURY
Treasurer-Hon. Charles S. Pearse Assistant-H. C. Brooke Johnson Accountant-R. M. McKenzie Cashier-W. Hock Kee
LAND AND PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT Supdt, of Works & Surveys-E. A. Jeffreys Assistant-M. G. Bradford
Do. -J. Walker
Clerks-Abang Akip and natives
LIGHT HOUSES
At Tanjong Po, Tanjong Sirik, Muka river, Tanjong Kidurong, Brooketon, and Tanjong Baram
466
CUSTOMS
Collectors-Inchi Bakar, Inchi Omar
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT
SARAWAK
FOURTH DIVISION, comprising-Baram and Trusan Districts
Resident-O. F. Rickiets (Limbang)
-A. T. Frere ((Limbang) -C. Hose (Baram)
Do.
Ppl. Medical Officer-C. R. Selbie, M.B., C.M.
Do.
Senior Dispenser-W. Faulkner
Do.
-J. W. Falconer
(Baram)
Acting do. Capt. H. W. Peck
Do.
-P. Cunynghame (Trusan)
Coroner A. K. Leys (absent)
MILITARY DEPARTMENT
"Sarawak Rangers
Commandant-vacant
""
Instructor of Gunnery-H. W. Scott
Active force of 360 men
NAVAL DEPARTMENT
Screw gunboat "Aline," 2 guns Paddle steamer Adeh"
J. Mathie, chief engineer
R. Carswell, engr. in charge workshops Screw steamer "Vyner," Capt. Moore Screw despatch boat "Lorna Doone
POST AND SHipping OfficE
""
Post Master General and Harbour Master
-A. K. Leys (absent)
Acting do.-Capt. H. W. Peck
Clerks-Sim Lai Chong and others
GOVERNMENT PRINTING Office
Officer in Charge-J. E. A. Lewis, B.A. Printer D. J. Rodrigues
PRISON AND POLICE DEPARTMENT Superintendent-C. W. Daubeny Gaoler-Chandakabakus
Active Force, 80 men; at outstations, 40
STORE DEPARTMENT Storekeeper-A. E. Lange
SECOND DIVISION, comprising-Batang Lupar, Saribas, and Kalaka
Assistant Resident, second class-D. J. S.
Bailey (Batang Lupar) Extra Officer-I. Kirkpatrick
Clerks-Hy. Lees, Simon Than and others
THIRD DIVISION, comprising Rejang, Muka, Bintulu and Oya Resident, first class-Hon. H. F. Deshon
second do.-E. H. Williams
Do. Do. do.
-Q. A. Buck (Rejang) -F. S. Drage (absent) -E. Somerville (Bintulu) -G. Pratt Barlow (Matu) Assistant Resident-F. J. D. Cox (Baram)
Do. do.
Do. do. Do. do.
Do. Do.
-R. A. H. Day (Oya)
-E. A. W. Cox, (Rejang) Extra Officer-B. Bettington,
do. Treasurer-Shaliong Mowe (Sibu) Clerks-F. do Rozario, Jas. Mowe, P. Mowe, J. do Rozario, S. F. Lees, Usman, Inchi Usop, Tan Kwee
Assist. Resident-E. R. Stilwell, do.
AGENTS FOR GOVERNMENT
London-Borneo Company, Limited, 28,
Fenchurch Street
Singapore-Paterson, Simons & Co.
H.B.M. CONSUlate at Brunei Consul-Noel Trevenen (absent) Acting do. J. B. Ferguson
BILLIAN TIMBER WORKS, Rajang Village
Wing Chong Seng
Kong Song Tak
Ban Soon Ho
BORNEO CO., LIMITED, Merchants; Head
Office, 28, Fenchurch Street, London
E. J. Smith, manager
C. D. Harvey, assistant Thos. Smith, clerk V. Neubronner L. Kon End
F. Ah Lan, cashier Agencies
Sarawak and Singapore S. S. Co., Ld. Sarawak Government Str. "Adeh" Lloyd's
North British and Mercantile Insce. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. Maritime Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Company Sarawak Planting Company, Ld.
BRICK, TILE, AND POTTERY WORKS
Swee Guan, proprietor
do.
Hong Heng, do.
Seng Soon,
Ngee Wat,
do.
COAL DEPOTS (Government), at Kuching Sadong, and Brooketon (Brunei River)
ECCLESIASTICAL
Bishop of Singapore, Labuan, and Sara-
wak-Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, n.d. Missionaries (S.P.G.)
Archdeacon of Sarawak, and Govmt. Chaplain-Venble. W. R. Mesney St. Thomas' Church, Kuching
The Bishop
Archdeacon Mesney, chaplain C. Poncelet, organist Christ Church, Lundu
Rev. J. L. Zehnder
SARAWAK-BRITISH NORTH BORNEO
St. James's Church, Quop
Rev. F. W. Nichols Rev. Choon Ah Luk St. Paul's Church, Banting
Rev. C. W. Fowler
St. Augustin's Church, Sebetan Rev. E. H. Gomes (absent) St. Luke's Church, Undup
Rev. W. Howell
St. Peter's Church, Skerang
Rev. F. W. Leggatt
FARMERS
Opium, Spirits, and Gambling -Ghee
Seng Soon & Co. Pawn-Jang Sam
GAMHER AND PEPPER GARDENS in Sarawak Proper, principally under control of the Kongkek
Ko Eng See, chop "Yap Soon Seng,'
manager
GOLD WORKS
In Upper Sarawak, at Bau and Paku In Batang Lupar, at Marup
MINES
Borneo Company, Ld., proprietors Quicksilver Mines, Tegora
Antimony Mines, Busau
A. Moir, superintendent, Busau R. Pawle, mining engineer, Tegoru B. Howe, do. (prospecting)
MUARA COAL MINE, Brooketon
J. Henderson, manager
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Very Rev. Thomas Jackson, prefect Rev. A. Heidegger, Kuching
Rev. O). Driessen,
do.
Rev. F. Westerwoudt, Singhi
Rev. E. Dunn, Kanowit
Rev. A. Keizer, do.
Rev. F. Dibona, do.
Bro. Theodore,
do.
St. Theresa's Convent, Kuching; Mother
Helen and four Sisters
St. Clare's Convent, Kanowit; Mother
Mary and two Sisters
Convent, Singhi; Mother Aloisia and
two Sisters
SADONG COAL MINE
467
Sago Flour MANUFACTORIES, Kuching
Ghee Soon & Co., Ong Ewe Hai & Co., Tong Ngee An & Co., Tiong Bee & Co., Soon Seng & Co., Hap Ann & Co., Quee Ann & Co., Swee Ghee & Co, Hap Hong & Có. Ban Seng Co., Chin Loon
SARAWAK CLUB
Hon. Secretary-John E. A. Lewis, B.A.
SARAWAK MUSEUM
Curator-E. Bartlett, C.M.z.s.
SARAWAK GAZETTE
J. E. A. Lewis, B.A., editor
D. J. J. Rodrigues, printer
SARAWAK PLANTING COMPANY, LIMITED; Head Office, 209, West George St., Glasgow Moores, Carson & Watson, chartered
accountants, secretaries
A. MacD. Gibson, manager J. M. Gomes, assistant
SARAWAK READING ROOM
Hon. Secretary-John E. A. Lewis, B.A.
H. J. Poncelet, librarian
SARAWAK & SINGAPORE STEAMSHIP CO., LD.
Agents-The Borneo Company, Ld. Agents in Singapore-Lim Lan & Co. S.S. "Rajah Brooke"
W. Joyce, commander
J. Eberwein, chief officer A. Grant, chief engineer W. Twiss, second engineer
A. W. Neubronner, third engineer
SCHOOLS
Banting School
Allan, teacher
Government Free School, Kuching
Malay-Inchi Sawal, Abang Abdillah,
masters
Mission School (S.P.G.), Kuching
Herring, head master
C. Poncelet, assistant
J. Skadiang, do.
Miss M. Dunmall, mistress Quop School
Rev. F. W. Nichols
Sabu School, Undup Rev. W. Howell Kalakka School
Rev. E. H. Gomes
BRITISH NORTH
BORNEO
This territory, formerly known as Sabah, situated at the northern end of the island of Borneo, has a coast line of about 500 miles. The population is supposed to number about 120,000, which includes about 10,000 Chinese. The chief geographical feature in
468
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO
the territory is the mountain of Kina Balu, about 13,000 feet high. The principal river on the West coast is the Padas; on the East there are the Kinabatangan, Labuk, Sibuku, Sugut, Segama, and many others. The best harbours are those of Gaya on the West coast, Kudat on the North, and Sandakan on the East.
very rare.
The climate is particularly pleasant for the tropics; the days are rarely very hot, while a blanket is often required at night; and very little inconvenience is experienced from insect pests, such as mosquitoes and the like. Hurricanes, earthquakes, and other natural disturbances are unknown. The seas are teeming with fish, and the prospects of an export trade in dried and salted fish are encouraging. Trade with Hongkong, especially in timber, is well established, and steamers for Hongkong and Singapore, whence the majority of the trade supplies are obtained, are frequent. Amongst the zoological productions of North Borneo are to be noted elephants, rhinoceros, deer of three kinds, wild cattle, pigs, bears, &c. There are pythons of 20 feet and upwards in length; but other snakes, particularly poisonous varieties, are Of game birds there are a few-argus, fire back, and Bulwer pheasants, three sorts of partridges, many pigeons and doves, snipe and quail.
Sandakan has a magnificent harbour and is the chief place of trade. The imports include cloth, rice, hardware, manufactured goods of all kinds, opium, Chinese tobacco,. Chinese coarse crockery, matches, biscuits, oil, sugar, &c. The chief exports are tobacco,. timber, cutch and rattans, gutta-percha, india-rubber, birdsnests, seed pearls, trepang, sharksfins, camphor, cutch tortoiseshell, dried cuttle fish, beeswax, and other natural products, which are brought in from the interior, the neighbouring Sulu Archipelago, &c. The imports for 1894 amounted to $1,329,067 as compared with $1,116,714 in 1893, the exports to $1,698,544 as compared with $1,780,593 in 1893. The revenue is 1894 was $315,591, the expenditure was $287,495. Tobacco-planting promises to become a great and profitable industry, and the tobacco already raised obtains a ready sale at very high prices. Coffee-planting is being taken up, and gambier, cotton, Manila hemp, and sugar are receiving attention from Europeans, as well as from natives and Chinese. Cutch is extracted from mangrove bark and is being exported in increasing quantities. The population of the town of Sandakan, the capital of the territory, was 7,132 in 1891, of whom 131 were Europeans and 3,627 Chinese.
The territory of British North Borneo was acquired from the Sultans of Brunei and Sulu by cession for a small annual payment in 1879-80, and the British North Borneo Company was incorporated by Royal Charter on the 1st November, 1881. The area of tho territory is 31,106 square miles, and the population, according to a census taken in 1890, was 120,000. In May, 1888, a British Protectorate was established. The following officers have administered the Government of the Territory since its acquisition by the Company:-1881-1887, W. H. Treacher; 1887-1888, W. M. Crocker (acting); 1888-1891, C. V. Creagh, c.M.G.; 1891-1892, L. P. Beaufort (acting); 1892, C. V. Creagh, C.M.; 1895, L. P. Beaufort.
LABUAN
This, the smallest British Colony in Asia, was ceded to Great Britain by the Sultan of Brunei in 1846, and taken possession of in 1848. It is situated on the north-west coast of Borneo in latitude 5 deg. 16 min. N., and longitude 115 deg. 15 min. E. It has an area of 301 square miles, and is about six miles from the Borneo coast. Although Labuan possesses a fine port, has extensive coal deposits, and by situation seemed likely to become a depôt for the trade of the north coast of Borneo, it has only partially fulfilled the expectations formed of it. The produce of Brunei finds a market in Labuan, but the volume of the trade is small. There are three sago manufactories on the island where the raw material is converted into flour, for export chiefly to Singapore. The Government is now administered by the British North Borneo Company, having been handed over to it by the Imperial Government in 1889. The population in 1890 was 5,853, of whom 25 were Europeans and 17 Eurasians, the remainder being chiefly Chinese and Malays. The Chinese, who number over a thousand, are the chief traders, and most of the industries of the island are in their hands. The European population consists mainly of Government officials. The New Central Borneo Company are lessees of the Coal Mines in the island and are developing a considerable trade in the coal, which is largely supplied to H. M's ships. The export in 1894 was 14,957 tons, valued at $67,304. The revenue is chiefly derived from the farming out of licences to sell tobacco, spirits, opium, and fish. The value of the exports in 1894 was 482,821 and that of the imports $852,880. Mr. L. P. Beanfort, Governor of British North Borneo, is also Governor and Commander-in-chief of Labuan.
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO
469
DIRECTORY
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY
Incorporated by Royal Charter, 1st November, 1881
COURT OF DIRECTORS, LONDON
Richord B. Martin, M.P., chairman
Sir Rutherford Alcock, K.C.B. Sir Alfred Dent, K.C.M.G. Edward Dent.
Sir Charles J. Jessel, Bart.
Hon. Sir Henry Keppel, G.c.B. J. A. Maitland
W. C. Cowie
W. G. Brodie
Secretary-Benjamin T. Kindersley Offices-15, Leadenhall St., London
Governor and Commander-in-chief-II. E. LEICESTER P. BEAUFORT, M.A.
SANDAKAN
GOVERNOR'S OFFICE
Secretary to Governor-E. P. Gueritz (act.) Chief Clerk-C. Holloway
Clerks S. A. Rahman, Wm. Barnes Malay Writer and Interpreter-Md. Yacob
JUDICIAL
Chief Justice-The Governor
Judge of District and Sessions Court-
E. P. Gueritz
Do. -J. H. Walker, M.D. Registrar-P. F. J. Marcus
PROTECTORATE
Protector of Chinese-N. B. Dennys, PH.D Clerk and Interpreter-Chan P'in-ki
TREASURY
Treasurer-A. Cook Assistant-E. C. Trotter Cashier-Ponsonby
Clerks J. B. Marcus, Kang Chin
AUDIT OFFICE
Auditor-J. W. Wilson
LAND AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT Commissioner of Lands-H. Walker Government Surveyor-E. A. Pavitt Telegraph Assistant-G. Puschell
Clerk and Accountant-E. N. M. Ashness Draughtsman-Pong Chu On Clerk-S. A. Pillay
MAGISTRACY
District Magistrate-E. II. Barraut Clerk-P. F. J. Marcus
Chinese Interpreter-Goh Tek Seng
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT
Principal Medical Officer-J. H. Walker,
A.M., M.D., C.M.
Apothecary-Kong Ying Wah
CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT
Superintendent-Alex. Cook
Acting Chief Officer A. Wardrop Chief Clerk-H. Eng Tek
POSTAL DEPARTMENT Postmaster General-W. H. Penney
REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT Registrar General-Dr. J. H. Walker | Registrar-Kong Ying Wah
PRINTING Department
Editor-E. P. Gueritz Sub-Editor-W. H. Penney
Foreman Printer-F. M. Andrews
CONSTABULARY
Commandant-Capt. Barnett (absent) Inspector-A. Jones
Superdt. of Gaols-R. Wolfe
MAGISTRATES IN CHARGE, OUTSTATIONS Darvel Bay District-A. R. Dunlop Penungah-G. Hewett
Sugut and Labuk-W. H. Hastings (abt.) North Keppel (Abai)-G. Ormsby (abt.) South Keppel (Papar)-P. F. Wise Gaya-H. S. Haynes
Prov. Dent (Mempakol)-J. G. G. Wheatley
Do.
(Sapong)-J. H. Patteson
GEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT
Government Geologist-Dr. Seelhorst
GOVERNMENT VESSEL "PETREL
Chief Engineer in charge-
KUDAT
"
Resident West Coast-G. F. M. Ennis (act.) Magistrate-J. E. G. Wheatley
Medical Officer-G. W. Johnstone Treasurer-J. E. G. Wheatley
LABUAN
Resident-W. Raffles Flint Magistrate-G. M. O'B. Horford Sub-Treasurer-G. M. O'B. Horford Post Master-H. Holkar
Chief Constable-H. Holkar Acting Registrar-W. Boyd
Medical Officer-R. E. Adamson, M.B., C.M..
470
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO
BORNEO MINERALS COMPANY, LD., Labuan; Head Office, 297, Winchester House, and Old Broad Street, London, E.C.
John Hardie, manager in the East Agency
Commercial Union Assurance Co.
BRITISH BORNEO TRADING AND PLANTING
COMPANY, LIMITED
W. E. Roberts, general manager
G. J. Altman
London Office, 54-5, Coleman St., E.C.
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO DEVELOPMENT COR- PORATION, LIMITED, 100,000 acres, Dew- hurst Bay, River Byte, and Sandakan Bay
W. B. Pryer, administrator
W. Hyde, assistant
CHURCH OF ENGLAND
Rev W. H. Elton, chaplain Rev. R. Richards, Kudat
DARBY, W. G., Merchant
Agencies
China Borneo Company, Ld., in liqdn. China Traders' Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton China Fire Insurance Company Sabah Steamship Company Hongkong Land Invest. & Agency Co.
DUNLOP, H. B., Commission Agent
EASTERN EXTENSION AUSTRALASIA
CHINA TELEGRAPH Co., LD., Labuan
C. J. Cole, superintendent
AND
P. H. Selfe, clerk in charge H. A. Innes Jones, T. Toledano, A. R. M. Sterne, C. Middleton, Á. S. Sullivan, assistants
ENG WATT & Co., Merchants, Labuan
GOLDSMITH, H., Timber Contractor
HUGHES, H. St. J., Comn. Agent, Labuan
KORCZKI, S. A., Merchant and Estates Agt.
S. A. Korczki
Ko Teng-King
Agency
New Darvel Bay Borneo-Tobacco Co.
LABUAN CLUB
President--The Resident, W. R. Flint Acting Hon. Secretary--F. G. Day
LABUAN WATER COMPANY, LD., Labuan
A. H. Everett, managing director
W. H. Boyd, secretary
LAWN TENNIS CLUB (SANDAKAN)
Hon. Secretary-E. P. Gueritz
MANSFIELD & Co., W., Merchants A. P. Adams, (Singapore), J. E. Romeny, (Singapore) J. G. Berkhuijsen
A. G. McShane Ho Chee Pong
Agencies
Chartered Bank of India, A., and China Ocean Steamship Company China Navigation Company Lloyd's
Straits Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co. London & Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. New York Life Insurance Co. Tabak Maatschappij "Arendsburg" New Lon. and Amstam. Tobacco Co Batu Puteh Syndicate
MUSEUM.-B. N. BORNEO, Sandakan
Hon. Curator-Dr. N. B. Dennys
NEW CENTRAL BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED Labuan; Head Office, Winchester
Bldgs., Old Broad St., London, E.c.
J. C. Robertson, manager
D. Suttie
A. Allison
J, Kime
D. Distant, bookkeeper
NIEUWELD, A. W., Storekeeper and Lessee
of Hotel, Kudat
NORTH BORNEO GUN CLUB
Secretary-A. Wardrop
NORTH BORNEO TURF CLUB
President--H.E. The Governor Vice President-W. B. Pryer Hon. Secretary-P. F. J. Marcus
PINSON & CO., Timber Merchants, &c.
C. Pinson
ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION
Very Rev. Thos. Jackson, prefect apos- tolic, superior, Kuching, Sarawak Rev. B. Punleider, Bundu
Rev. J. Byron, Sandakan
Rev. J. Verbrugge, do. (absent) Rev. A. Rieffert,
do.
Rev. Fr. Prenger, Patatan Rev. F. X. Dibona, do. Rev. O. Driessen, Labuan
SABAHI STEAMSHIP COMPANY
66
Sabah," P. C. Birch, engr. in charge Normanhurst," H. Pfort, master
SANDAKAN CLUB
Hon. President-H.E. The Governor Chmn. of Committee-Dr. J. H. Walker Hon. Treasurer-E. C. Trotter
BRITISH NORTH BORNEO
471
SANDAKAN HOTEL AND STORE
G. Cosulich, lessee
SANDAKAN IRON WORKS
H. Fernandes
E. Foreman
THOMAS, ORLO. V., M.I.E.E., Superintendent
of Government Telegraphs
VOLUNTEER Fire Brigade, Sandakan
Superintendent-A. Jones
WOODIN, E. L., Merchant and Com. Agent
COMMERCIAL AGENTS B. N. BORNEO Co.
Adelaide Gibbs, Bright & Co. Bombay-Arbuthnot & Co.
Calcutta-Gillanders, Arbuthnot & Co. Colombo-J. M. Robertson & Co.
Galle--Aitken, Spence & Co. Hongkong-H. L. Dalrymple Kandy-W. D. Gibbon Madras-Arbuthnot & Co. Melbourne-Gibbs, Bright & Co. Port Darwin-Adcock Brothers Shanghai-Alfred Dent & Co. Singapore-A. L. Johnston & Co. Sydney-Gibbs, Bright & Co.
No.
Owner.
ESTATES OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO
Acres.
District.
Product.
Names of Managers and Assistants and Agents.
(W. T. Kedenburg, adminis- } trator. C F. de Leuwe
E. Burchard. J. C. van Nie- velt. F. van Maanen, van Houten, Dr. F. Brok mann Liberian A. W. Nieuweld, lessee
Coffee
1 Rotterdam Borneo Co.
2 German Borneo Co.
...
ALCOCK PROVINCE.
3,000 | Banguey ...
11,268 do.
Tobacco
de.
3
Do.
11,170 Benkoka River
do.
4 Kudat Coffee Pltg. Co.
30 Kudat
...
5 Marudu Bay Tob. Co. 6 Rotterdam Borneo Co.
4,481 | Marudu Bay
Tobacco
6,170
do.
do.
7 London Borneo Co.
Do.
+..
4,841
do.
do.
26,000
do.
do.
•
Ranau Estate...
Bandau Estate
Bongau Estate
A. H. Kamermann, admin-
istrator
A. H. Spruyt, manager, Dieudonne, Detmar, Dr. Ross
Widdeman. manager, F. de Nys, B. F. Klanberg, F. Harte de Ruyter, K, Kon- ing, K. W. Gerken A.H.Kamermann, manager, Bos Sulpki, A. Leyder, J. Olree
H. Bekkering, manager,
Metty Camp
G.Schuck, manager,Stewart
Murray
H. Broese van Guenow,
proprietor
Rotterdam Borneo Co. 10,000
(Tandik Estate Benkoka River
Coffee &
10 Borneo Coffee Co.
5,000 Taritipan
Vicctoria Coffee Estate
50 Kudat
Cocoa
Liberian Coffee
Total ..
82,283
DEWHURST PROVINCE.
3
Sugut
Samarang
Do.
...
1 Borneo Tobacco Co., 50,000 | Sugut River
2 Borneo Tobacco Maj. Į
4 H. Bunning 6 Heilgers
...
Tobacco
3,577
do.
do.
...
4,000
do.
do.
...
4,000
do
do.
not selected
10,000
do.
do.
Total
71,577
..
472
ESTATES OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO, Continued
No.
Owner.
Acres.
District.
Product.
Names of Managers and Assistants and Agents.
MYBURGH PROVINCE.
1 Various
29,000 | Sandakan Bay
Various
New North Borneo To-
bacco Co....
10,000 Segaliud River
Tobacco
14,451 Suanlamba River
3 British Borneo Trad- ing & Planting Co.
69,671 Sandakan Bay 15,878 Segaliud River
do.
Timber Tobacco
B. B. T. & P. Co.
W. E. Roberts, J. J. Altman W. E. Roberts-B. B. T. &
P. Co.
7 Various
15,000
do.
Timber
Leases
9-12 W. G. Brodie
20,000
do.
Tobacco
China Borneo Co.
13
do.
5,000 Kinabatangan
do.
China Borneo Co.
14 New London and Am-
sterdam Borneo To- bacco Co....
5,000
do.
do.
D. C. van Leeuwen, mana- ger, Schorrel, Breitag, F.M. Brice-W. Mansfield & Co.
15
Do.
5,000
do.
do.
16 Junius van Hemert
5,000
do.
do.
17
Do.
5,000
do.
do.
18
Do.
5,000
do.
do.
19 Cornets de Groot
5,000
do.
do.
21 The Tobacco Company
of B. N. B.
22 Société Belges Tabacs
...
16,000 Segama River...
do.
des
5,000 Lokan
do.
23 Borneo Tobacco Es-
tates Syndicate
10,000 Sungie Koyah
do.
21
Do.
5,000 Melapi
5,000 Lamag
do.
...
10,000 Temegang
25
Do.
26 Arendsburg Tobacco Co. of Deli
225
27 New London and Am- 28 sterdam Borneo Tobacco Co.
10,000 Bilit
29 China Borneo Co.
20,000 do.
30-32 T. C. Bogaardt
20,000
do.
:.
:
.
:
:
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
(F. Shaw, administrator, F. E. Lease, manager, P. N. Graydon, Dr. van Vliet, H. Shuck, M. Duncan, R. Watson, apothecary
F. Shaw, administrator, R.
L. Cox, manager, R. Cot-
ta, E. Lane, F. Frost, Dr. van Vliet
C. H. L. van Bueren, H. Petersen-W. Mansfield & Co.
D. C. J. van Leeuwen, manager, N. Schoorel, G. Breitag-W. Mansfield & Co.
W. G. Darby, J. H. Allard
-China Borneo Co.
P. Breitag, E. Schuck, W. II. Cope-W. Mansfield & Co.
33 The Tobacco Company
of B. N. B.
34 British Borneo Trad- ing & Planting Co. 35 Arendsburg Tobacco Co.
37-38 Borneo Tobacco Es-
tates Syndicate
10,000 Segama
...
:
3,768 Sapagaya... 7,000 Kinabatangan
do.
do.
do.
10,000
do
do.
...
F. Shaw, administrator
ESTATES OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO, Continued
Acres.
District,
Product.
473
Names of Managers and Assistants
and Agents.
No.
Owner.
40-41 S. I. Danby... 42-44 New London and Am- sterdam Borneo Tobacco Co.
...
45 Sandakan Plantations
Limited
MYBURGH PROVINCE-continued.
10,000 | Kinabatangan
20,000 Mengarap
Tobacco
China Borneo Co.
do.
5,000 Sandakan
Various
-
W. B. Pryer
46 B. N. B. Development
Corporation
100,000 Sandakan
Various
...
(W. B. Pryer, administrator,
T. W. Hyde
Total...... 475,768
MAYNE PROVINCE.
New Darvel Bay To- 3,000 Lahad Datu, Dar-
bacco Plantation
...
vel Bay...
Tobacco
Do.
22,000 Segama River...
2
The Tobacco Company
of B. N. B.
2,000 Darvel Bay
do.
...
...
Do.
4
5
6
12,000
do.
do.
Total...
Grand Total... | 771,578
Segama do.
:
do.
do.
**
do.
...
(T. H. C. Arensma, gencral manager, administrator, D. ter Brugge, asst. mana- ger, A. Zander, T. A. Ball, W. Fagnotti, Dr. Csillag
MARTIN PRovince.
1
Amsterdam Borneo
30,000
Tobacco Co.
Labuk River
***
Tobacco Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co.
Labuk Planting Co....
10,000
do.
do.
3-6 W. G. Brodie
20,000
do.
do.
China Borneo Co.
bacs ...
9
Company
7 Société Belges des Ta-
8 Cornets de Groot
11 Borneo Labuk Tobacco
12 Arendsburg
10,000 Lokan River...
do.
...
5,000
do.
do.
Do.
5,000
do.
do.
15,000
Tungud River...
do.
Tobacco
Company
8,000
Lamag - Segama
River
do.
Total .. 103,000
H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN
Vice-Admiral-Alexr. Buller, C.B.,
Commander-in-Chief .........21 Mar. '95 Flag Lieut.-H. B. Bradshaw...21 Mar. '95 Secretary-W. Le G. Pullen...21 Mar. '95
Do. Do.
EOLUS, 8. Twin Screw Cruiser, Second Class
'94
'94
'94
'94
'94
'95
'94
'94
'94
3,600, Tons. 9,000 H.P. Captain-Robert L. Groome ...16 Jan. Lieut. (G) R. F. Phillimore ...16 Jan. Do. -(N) P. Nelson-Ward .16 Jan. -John G. Armstrong ...16 Jan. Hubert Stansbury......16 Jan. Lt. R.N.R.-F.W.H.James(act.)16 Jan. Staff Surg.-William M. Lory 16 Jan. Paymaster-George J. Clow ...16 Jan. Fleet Engr.-John F. Ryder...13 July Asst. Paym.-A. E. B. Hosken 16 Jan. '94 Ast. Eng.-Edwin R. Kestell...16 Jan. '94 Do.-G. II. Durston (proby.) 1 Nov. '94 Gunner-Frank Lewis ..... 16 Jan. '94 Do. (T) William White ...21 Nov. '93 Boatswain-Henry Dunmore 16 Jan. 294 Carpenter-James Fuller 1 April '90 (Commissioned at Devonport, 16th January, 1894)
•
ALACRITY, 4. Twin Screw Despatch
Vessel
1,700 Tons. 3,000 H.P.
Commander-F. G. De Lisle ... 1 Jan.
'94
Lieut.-A. L. Cay...
Do. (N) T. L. "Shelford
..17 Nov. '92 17 Nov. '92
Do. -J. M. D. E. Warren
.17 May. '95
Assist. Paymaster in charge-
F. R. Luke
1 Jan.
Surg.-J. H. Pead, M.A., M.B., B.C. 1 Jan. Engineer-James Ryan
'96 '96
1 Jan.
'96
8 Mar. '95
(In lieu of a Chief Engineer) Asst. Eng.-J. A.W. Bounevialle
Gunner-Samuel Burns
(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st
January, 1896)
ARCHER, 6. Twin Screw Cruiser, Third Class
...
1,770 Tons. 3,500 H.P. Commander-C. E. Kingsmill 27 Aug. '95 Lieut. Henry I. W. Nevile 1 Nov. '94 Do. Robert Sterling... 1 April '95 Do. (N) Arthur K. Waistell 1 April '95 Paymaster-James Maxwell... 4 May '93 Staff Eng.-William H. Michell 1 Nov. '94
Surgeon-Hubert Holyoake ... 1 April '95 Ast.Eng.-C.H.A. Bermingham29 Jan. '94 Do. -F. J. Roskruge (temp.) 1 Nov. '94 Gunner-(T) Henry B. Howell 1 April '95 Boatswain-John Cock (act.)... 1 April '95 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1895)
CENTURION, 14. Twin Screw Battle Ship, First Class. Armoured. 10,500 Tons. 13,000 H.P. Flag Ship. Vice-Adm.-Alexr. Buller, c.B. 21 Mar. '95 Flag Lieut.-H. B. Bradshaw...21 Mar. '95 Secretary-W. Le G. Pullen ...21 Mar. '95 Clerk to Sec.-John A. Keys...21 Mar. '95 -F. W. H. Migeod21 Mar. '95 -C.A. Underwood21 Mar. '95
Do.
Do.
Captain-Spencer H. M. Login21 Mar. '95 Commdr.-G. J. S. Warrender 14 Feb. '94 Do. -(N) Keppel Wade 30 Mar. '95 Lieut.-(T) Sir Robert K.
'94 '94
Arbuthnot, Bart.......14 Feb. '94 Do.-B. St. J. Bellairs..... 14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. H. C. S. Thring ...14 Feb. Do. Herbert W. James ...14 Feb. Do. -Frederick. A Powlett 31 Dec. '94 Do. -William J. G. O'Farrell 14 Feb. '94 Maj. Mar.-A. O. DeB. Nepean14 Feb. '94 Capt. Mar.-C. L. Shubrick ...22 Nov. '94 Lt. Mar. Art.-J. R. H. Homfray14 Feb. '94 Chaplain and Nav. Instr.-
Rev. John E. S. Mason, B.A...14 Feb. '94 Fleet Surg.-C. C. Godding ...14 Feb. '94 Fleet Engineer-John Pitt...15 Aug. '92 Fleet Paymr.-John Breinner..14 Feb. '94 Sub-Lieut.-H. A. Carruthers 8 Jan. '95 Do. -W. G. A. Kennedy 26 Jan. '95 Sub-Lieut. R.N.R.-Henry P.
B. Smith (act.)
10 April '95 Surgeon-E. A. Shaw, B.A., M.B.14 Feb. '94 Do. J. McElwee, M.D...... 6 Nov. '95 Assist. Paymr.-O. R. Mathew 14 Feb. '94 Engineer-James R. Roffey ...14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. S. Westbrook ...14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. F. Mitchell ...14 Feb. '94 Assist. Eng.-Robert J. Block 11 Jan. '94
Do. -R. W. Skelton ...25 Aug. '94 Ch. Carpenter-J. H. Nichols 7 Nov. '94 Gunner-Joseph Saunders......10 May '95 Boatswain-(T)Joseph Sanders.14 Feb. '94 -James Powell, 9 May '93
Do.
H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN
Boatswain-(s) H. W. Eason... 6 Mar. 294
Do.
Do. Do.
Do. ―J. J. Downey ....14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. W. Perkins ...30 May '95 Midshipman B. M. Taylor ...14 Feb. '94 Do. -John A. Slee.. .14 Feb. '94 Do. -E. A. E. Nixon ...18 May '95 -G. R. B. Blount...14 Feb. '94 -C. A. Fremantle...14 Feb. '94 -Walter G. Rigg...14 Feb. '94 -G. P. Bamber......14 Feb. '94 -C. M. Dammers...18 May '95 -Henry B. Cox ..18 May '95 -John R. Corner.....14 Feb. '94 -Francis O. Dew.....14 Feb. '94 -John M. Steel ...14 Feb. '94 --W. H. H.S. Thomson14 Feb. '94
Do. Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
-James F. Maidłow18 May '95 ---W. G. M. Way ...14 Aug. 294 Do. -P. F. C. Backhouse18 May '95 Clerk-R. W. Woodeson .14 Feb. '94 Do.-W. G. Littlejohns.......14 Feb. '94
Lent to "Edgar'
""
Assist. Clerk-C. C. Boulton...15 Nov. '95 Do. -L. Hammond ...15 Nov. '95 The following Officer is borne as additl :- Staff Surg.-I. J. McC. Todd... 5 Dec. '93
(For Sick Quarters, Yokokuma) (Commissioned at Portsmouth, 14th
DAPHNE, 8. Twin Screw Sloop 1,140 Tons. 2,000 H.P.
Comdr.-A. A. C. Galloway ..22 Sept. '92 Lieut.-(N) John K. Laird'.
Do. -P. E. Allen
1 Jan. '96
1 Jan.
'96
'95
'96
1 Jan.
'96
Do. -Oswald H. Davies...... 8 Jan. Paymaster-S. de V. Taylor... 1 Jan. Engineer-Mark Blakeman ... Surgeon-A.E. Kelsey, B.A., M.B. 1 April '95 Sub-Lieut.-A. E. House
1 Jan. '96
A
Assist. Engr.-T. W. Cleave ...19 May '94 Gunner- M. Murphy
1 Jan. '96
Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st January, 1896
EDGAR, 12. Twin Screw Cruiser, First Class.
'94
2 Mar. '93
7,350 Tons. 12,000 H.P. Captain-W. H. Henderson ...25 Jan. Commander.-F. W. Keary Lieut.-(N) L. S. Stansfeld.... 9 Sept. '95 Do. (r) E. S. Fitzherbert... 2 Mår. '93 Do. -(G) Edward F. Bruen...19 Feb. '94 Do. -Herbert A. Adams..............20 Aug. '94 Do.-L. C. O. Mansergh.. 3 Aug. '95 Lt. R.N.R.-R. H. Olivey (act.)23 Jan. '95 Major Mar.-Douglas J. Kysh 12 Jan. '94 Chapln.-Rev. E. H. Good, M.A., 2 Mar. '93 Staff Surg.--John Hunter, M.B. 1 Nov. '95 Staff Paym.-William J. Kilroy 2 Mar. '93 Naval Instr.--A. J. Parish, M.A., 1 Jan. '95 Surgeon-Norman L. Richards 2 Mar. '93 Assist. Paym.--Allison B. Hall27 Aug. '93
Do.
Do. Do.
475
Engineer- F. W. Marshall(act.)13 Feb. '93 Assist. Engr.--Roger Paron ...20 Feb. '93 Gunner--David H. Williams... 6 Aug. '91 Boatswain---William J. H. Pitts 8 Jan. '92 Do. -James H. Smith... 2 Sept. '93 Carpenter-W. II. Hawkins ...21 June '89 Midshipman-C. E. L. Thomas 3 Dec. '93 -James S. Parker 2 Mar. '93 -C. T. Hardy ..17 Aug. '93 --J. R. Dodington 17 Aug. 293 -Richard Horne 17 Aug. '93 -R. G. Hobson ...17 Aug. '93 B.G.Washington17 Aug. 294 -Henry C. Bridges20 Aug. '95 -G. Mackworth...20 Aug. '95 -Ruric H. Waring20 Aug. 95 -A. E. H. Ley ...20 Aug. '95 Naval Cadet-E. C. Bosanquet 20 Aug. '95 Do. A. E. D. Moore 20 Aug. '95 (Commissioned at Devonport, 2nd March, 1893)
Do. Do. Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
ESK, 3. Twin Screw Gunboat, Third Class. Coast Defence 363 Tons. 200 H.P. Hongkong Lieut. and Commander-Herbert
P. Barton....
21 Jan. '95 Lieut. Mar. Art.-T. W. P. Dyer21 Dec. '93 Surgeon--H. N. Stephens......25 Oct. 95 Gunner-John Hayes (act.) ...30 Aug. '94 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 13th May, 1893)
FIREBRAND, 4. Screw Gunboat, Second Class
455 Tons. 360 H.P.
.15 Aug. '92 .23 April '95 ... 1 Feb. '94
Lieut. and Comdr.--V. Maud.....21 Jan. '95 Lieut. Ernest S. Carey
Do. (N) Gerald Cator.. Surgeon-Herbert L. Penny Assist. Paymaster in charge-
Theodore T. Lanyon
1 Feb. '94 Engineer-Arthur S. Crisp ... 1 April '94 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)
HUMBER. Screw Storeship 1,640 Tons. 800 H.P.
Commander-Frank W. Wyley 5 Jan. 194 Lieut. Wyndham Forbes.. ..13 Sept. 95 Surgeon-C.L. W. Bunton, M.B. 8 Mar. '95 Assist. Paymaster in charge-
G. Whitcroft
..11 Sept. 295 Engineer-E. A. E. Crowley ...25 Sept. '94 Boatswain-P. Skuse
1 May '95 Do. -W. Rogers (act.)...20 Sept. '95 Do. -E.J. Marshall(act.)20 Sept. '95 (Recommissioned at Sheerness, 1st July, 1889)
IMMORTALITÉ, 12. Twin Screw Cruiser, First Class. Armoured 8,500 H.P.
5,600 Tons.
476
H.B,M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN
LINNET, 2. Twin Screw Gun Vessel, Second Class
756 Tons. 870 H.P. Commander-R. C. Sparkes...12 Aug. '95 Lieut. Samuel M. Agnew...... 1 April '95 Do. (N) Henry A. Gillett... 1 April '95 Do. John D. Rogers ..... ..14 Feb. '94 Surgeon-George T. Bishop ...21 Sept. '94 Assist. Paymaster in charge-
Horatio O. Jones
1 April '95 Engineer-Robert B. Garde ...25 Oct. '94 Gunner-William Fiddick.............. 1 April '95 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1895)
NARCISSUS, 26. Twin Screw Cruiser, First Class. Armoured 5,600 Tons. 8,500 H.P.
PEACOCK, 6. Screw Gunboat, First Class
755 Tons. 1,200 H.P.
Lieut. & Com.-H.J.D. Laxton. Sub-Lieut.-John Harvey Do. (N) M. C. Allenby Surgeon-E. T. Meagher..... Assist. Paymaster in charge-
Edward H. Innes Engineer-John D. Rees
Gunner-Joseph Bull.....
8 Aug. 93
1 April '95
1 April '95
2 Nov. '94
1 April '95 ..27 Jan. '94
1 Nov. '94
(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st
April, 1896)
PIGMY, 6. Screw Gunboat,
First Class
755 Tons.
...
...
Lieut. Comdr.-Henry Adair Sub-Lieut.-(N.) A. Lowndes Do. -V. L. Bowring Surgeon-F. D. Lumley Assist. Paymaster in charge-
C. J. Ferguson...
1,200 H.P.
1 Jan. '96
1 Jan. '96
1 Jan. '96
1 Jan. '96
1 Jan. '96
1 Jan. '96
.....
Engineer-W. C. Stevens..
(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st January, 1896)
PIQUE. 8 Twin Screw Cruiser, Second Class
3,600 Tons. 9,000 H.P. Captain-Henry C. Bigge......23 April '95 Lieut. (G*) John I. Graham...23 April '95 Do. -(N) E. P. F. G. Grant...22 April' 95 Do. -T. L. Thorpe-Double...23 April '95 Do. -Bertram S.Thesiger ...23 April '95 Lt. R.N.R.-C. W. Unwin (act.)23 April '95 Staff Surgeon-E. J. Morley...23 April '95 Staff Paym.-Arthur K. Tuson23 April '95 Staff Engr.-Matthew W. Ellis 1 Nov. '90 Sub-Lieut.-E. H. Donovan ...23 April '95 Ast. Paym. Sydney Bennetts23 April '95 Engineer-C. W. J. Bearblock23 April '95 Ast. Engr.-Francis E. Lamb 23 April '95
Do. -D. E. Duke (tempy.)23 April '95
Gunner-George Roddon ......26 Aug. '94 Boatswain-(T) F. W. Long ...23 April '95 Do. -William H. Ellis...23 April '95 Carpenter-C. R. Edwards ...18 Oct. '94 (Commissioned at Devonport, 23rd April, 1895)
PLOVER, 6. Screw Gunboat, First Class
755 Tons.
1 Jan. '96
1,200 H.P. Lieut. and Commdr.-Spencer
V. Y. de Horsey Sub-Lieut.-(N) J. H. Dathew17 May Do. -Herbert Cayley... 1 Jan. Surgeon-F. J. A. Dalton 1 Jan. Assist. Paymaster in charge-
W. L. Davy.... Engineer-Reuben Main
'95
'96
'96
1 Jan. '96
1 Jan. '96
Gunner-F. Roper (act.)......... 1 Jan. '96 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st
January, 1893)
PORPOISE, 6. Twin Screw Cruiser, Third Class
1,770 Tons. 3,500 H.P. Commander-Francis R. Pelly 1 Jan. '94 Lieut.-Robert E. R. Benson... 1 Feb. '94 Do. (N) Malcolm S. Pasley 1 Feb. '94 Do. -H. F. Cayley
Lieut. R.N.R.-Daniel Dow
(act.)
Paymaster-E. W. L. Street Staff Engineer-W. Lonnon Surgeon-J. Lloyd Thomas
-
.15 May '95
.31 Jan. '95
1 Jan. '96
1 Feb. '94
1 Feb. '94
Asst. Engr.-Jolin D. Wilson 25 Oct. '94 Do. -F. C. Haste (temp.) 1 Nov. '94 Gunner-(T) George Key 1 Feb. '94
(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)
RAINBOW, 8. Twin Screw Cruiser,
Second Class
3,600 Tons. 9,000 H.P. Captain-W. C. C. Forsyth ... 5 Mar. '95 Lieut. (G*) R. R. Growse ......12 Mar. '95 Do. (N) L. W. P. Chetwynd 9 Mar. '95 Do.
George E. B. Hand ...12 Mar. '95 Do. -Cyril T. M. Fuller...... 5 Mar. '95 Lieut. R.N.R.-E. B. Rae (act.) 5 Mar. '95 Staff Surg.-Hamilton Meikle 5 Mar. '95 Paymaster-C. D. W. Kiddle ...5 Mar. '95 Staff Engr.-Thomas Thorne ...5 Mar. '95 Assist. Paym.-F. W. Preece... 5 Mar. '95 Engineer T. W. Christian 5 Mar. '95 Assistant Engineer-Henry
Evans
Mar. '95 Do. P.A.Sanderson(temp)20 Aug. '95 Gunner-William Trick
5 Mar. '95 Do, (T) James H. Kent ... 5 Mar. '95 Boatswain-Richard Cumner 31 May '95 Carpenter Thomas Massey... 5 Mar. '95 (Commissioned at Devonport, 5th March, 1895)
H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN
RATTLER, 6. Screw Gunboat,
First Class
715 Tons.
1,200 H.P.
Lieut. & Com.-H. Cotesworth. 2 Mar. '93 Lieut.-(N) George C. Quayle... 1 April '94
Do. Cecil E. Rooke
1 Feb. '94 Surgeon-Reginald J. Fyffe ...27 Oct. Assist. Paymaster in charge-
Edmund F. Rowe
'94
1 Feb. '94
Engineer-William E. Hosken 27 Jan. '94
Gunner-Albert Bendell....
1 Feb. '94
(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)
REDPOLE, 6. Screw Guaboat, First Class.
805 Tons. 1,200 H.P.
1 Jan.
1 Jan.
'96
'96
Lieut. & Com.-E. H. Grafton28 Aug. '95 Sub-Lieut.--(N) A. S. Cole ......29 Mar. '95
Do. -H. B. Gellibrand.. 1 Jan. Surgeon-M. L. B. Rodd Assist. Paymaster in charge-
C. S. Inglis...... Engineer-Charles Laughton 15 Feb. Gunner-W. C. Yates (act.) 1 Jan.
(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st January, 1896.)
...
SPARTAN, 8. Twin Screw Cruiser, Second Class.
Do.
'96
'94
'96
'94
'94
'94
3,600 Tons. 9,000 H.P. Captain-Alfred L. Winsloe ...16 Jan. Lieut.-W. H. Baker-Baker ...16 Jan.
-(N) P. Vaughan Lewes29 Aug. Do.
(G) Thomas C. Smyth...25 Sept. '94 Do. Edmund C. Carver 2 Sept. 295 Lt. R.N.R.-A. G. Alston (act.)29 Mar. '95 Staff Surgeon-J. Acheson, M.D.16 Jan. '94 Paymaster-Samuel R. Warm 16 Jan. Staff Engr.-William Sharp ...11 Aug. '91 Assist. Paym.-William Bell...16 Jan. '94 Engineer-Alfred T. H. Stone 1 Jan. Assist. Eng.-Frederick Barter16 Jan. '94 Gunner-Walter G. Jones 1 Dec. '91
TWEED, 3. Twin Screw Gunboat, Third Class. Coast Defence. 363 Tons. 200 H.P. Hongkong
477
Boatswain-W. H. Woodley...26 Jan. '95 (Borne in "Victor Emanuel ")
UNDAUNTED, 12. Twin Screw Cruiser, First Class. Armoured. 5,600 Tons. 8,500 H.P. Captain-John S. Hallifax......17 April '94 Comdr. Thomas H. Fisher ...17 April '94 Lieut.-(N.) F. W. Loane..... 1 Feb. '94
Do. Paul Hewett
.17 April '94
Do. (G.) V. H. G. Bernard 14 Jan. '94 Do. S. Gordon Douglas ...25 April '94 Do. R. Methven Lambert...17 April '94 Lieut. R.N.R.-W. Hazell (act.)17 April '94 Lieut. Mar.-R. H. J. Meister 19 Jan. '95 Chaplain and Nav. Instr.---
Rev. E. R. Borthwick, B.A....17 April '94 Staff Surg.-J. J. Dinnis, M.B. 29 Jan. '95 Fleet Paymır.-E. R. Brown ...17 April '94 Staff Engr.-Alfred Rayner ...18 Jan. '94 Sub-Lieut. Harold T. Atlay 1 July '95 Surgeon-D. J. P. McNabb ...17 April '94 Assist. Paym.-H. B. Pearson 17 April '94 Engineer John A. Vaughan...22 Feb. '94 Assist. Engr.-C. F. L. Donkin17 April '94
Do. -H. W. Kitching 17 April '94 Gunner (T) H. Fitzmaurice ...17 April '94 Do. William H. Parsons 28 June '93 Boatswain-Thomas Ready ...24 Feb. '94
Do. -Francis J. Beer ...17 April '94 Carpenter-John S. Broad... .23 Jan. '94 Midshipman-L. L. P. Willan 17 April '94 Do. -H. O. Reinold...17 April '94 -H. F. Sadleir ...17 April '94 L. J. G. Anderson18 May '95
-F. W. Tablot-
Do.
'94
Do.
Do. Ponsonby
B. Bridgeman.
'94
Do. (T) Charles II. Beever16 Jan. '94 Boatswain-John Allen (b)......16 Jan. '94 Carpenter-Thomas E. Burlace19 April '92 Asst. Clerk-Wm. R. Hodder...15 Nov. '95 (Comd. at Devonport, 16th Jany., 1894)
SWIFT, 5. Twin Screw Gun Vessel, Second Class.
...
756 Tons. 870 H.P. Comdr.-Robert K. McAlpine 1 Feb. '94 Licut. William B. S. Wrey 1 Feb. '94 Do. (N) E. E. D). Clarke...25 Sept. 93 Do. --L. C. S. Woollcombe... 1 Feb. '94 Surgeon-John Menary, M.D... 1 Feb. '94 Assist. Paymaster in charge-
Charles M. Mobberley....... 1 Feb. '94 Engineer-Davil Hatelie 1 Feb. '94 Gunner-C. Banyar actinggis Nov. '95 (Recommission' Hoko g, 1st A 131)
Do. -Hon. Richard O.
.14 Aug. '94
.....14 Aug. '94
Do. -T. L. Goldie......18 May '95 Do. -Reginald Hen- niker-Heaton.
Do. Do.
...14 Aug. '94
Naval Cadet-E. T. Inman.. .14 Aug. '94 -F. S. Rising. .14 Aug. '94 -Oswyn Smith...14 Aug. '94 (Commissioned at Devonport, 17th April, 1894)
VICTOR EMANUEL. Receiving Ship at Hongkong
5,157 Tons
About to be replaced by the "Tamar." Captain-George T. II. Boyes 20 June '93 (Commodore of the 2nd Class) Secretary F. R. Waymouth 20 June '93 Clerk to Sec.-L. E. Tier
9 Sept. '95
Comdr.-Wm. F. Tunnard.....4 Oct. '94 Lieutenant-G. S. P. Gwynn.....22 Oct. '95 Stail Comdr. --C. R. II. Robinson 1 Oct. '95
478
H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN-FRENCH NAVY
Lieut. Mar. John E. Crowther10 May '95 Staff Surg. Samuel Keays 1 Oct. '95 Fleet Paymr.-*John J. Hoar 26 Aug. '94 Surgeon-R. T. Gilmour........30 Sept. '95 Asst. Paymr.-*H. M. C. Elliott 1 Feb. '94 Gunner-*Dan. W. Hawkins 18 Jan. '94 Clerk-Fred. A. Cornford......26 Mar. '95
The following Officers are borne for various
-
services: Lieut.-*(T) T.L. Barnardiston 24 Aug. '93 Engineer-William C. Morcom24 Oct. '94 (For charge of machinery of Torpedo Boats.) Engineer-Alfred II. Moysey...24 Oct. '94 (For service in Tenders)
Gunner-*(r) J. E. Rickwood 26 Jan. '95 (For charge of Torpedo Boat Stores, &c.) Staff Commdr.-F. Rowlatt... .30 Sept. '95 Chaplain Rev. S. St. A.
Baylee, M.A.
1 Feb. '95 (And for Hongkong Hospital)
Inspector of Machinery-
William J. Canter
.24 Oct.
'94
Staff Eng.-J. P. Thomas .30 Nov. '94 (As chief Engineer of Yard.) Eng.-G.W.Murray(temp.)...... 6 Nov. '95 Do.-Herbert W. Trish ..... ..28 Feb. '95 (For reventing heavy guns)
Do.
William S. Frowd.
Boatswain-*G. Martlew
26 Jan.
'94
1 Feb. '94
Wivern."
For H. K. Yard Tenders.
"Esk." "Tweed."
WIVERN, 4. Screw Coast Defence Ship.
Armoured.
2,700 Tons. 1,000 H.P.
Hongkong
Staff Engineer-John Kerr ...31 Oct. 95 Gunner-Joseph H. Jarvis......19 Feb. '94 (And for Hongkong Yard) (Borne in "Victor Emanuel ")
DIVISION NAVALE FRANCAISE DE L'EXTRÈME ORIENT
>
ETAT-MAJOR GÉNÉRAL Commandant en Chef-de la Bonninière de
Beaumont, Contre Amiral Chef d'Etat Major-Bonifay, Capitaine de
frégate
Aide-de-Camp-de Quincey, Lieut. de Vais. Id. -de Douville Maillefeu, Lieutenaut de Vaisseau
Id. -de Rothiacob, Enseigne de Vaisseau
Commissaire de division-Guis, Sous-Com-
missaire
Mécanicien de Division-Pellet Médecin de Division-Léo Aumônier-l'Abbé Bridonneau Aspirants de Majorité- Hubert, Callot
BAYARD
Capitaine de Vaisseau, Commandant-
Fortin
Capitaine de Frégate, Second-Andréani Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Barrière
Id.
Varney
Id.
-Boittel-Dombreval
Id.
-Girard
Id.
--Cluzeau
Sous-Commissaire-Guis
Lieutenant de Vaisseau--Faure Enseigne de Vaisseau-Nel
Id.
Id.
Id.
-Byasson
do Poyen -Millot
Mécanicien principal-Gastinel
Officier d'Administration-Lievre, Sous-
Commissaire
Médecin Mjr.-Legrand, Médecin de lere. cl. Aspirants de lere. classe-Caponnière, Denis, Corre, Mariotte, Terronnière, Nivet
ALGER, Croiseur de lere classe 4,160 tonneaux, 8,000 chevaux, 20 canons Capitaine de Vaisseau, Commandant-
Boutet
Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant en
second-Bonifay
Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Leveux
Id. -Le Boulleur de Courlon Id. -Goudareau
Id.
Id.
-Blondel
-Hurbin
Mécanicien en Chef-Pellet
Aspirants-Hervé, Vinsot, Durand-Viel,
Douxami, Crétin, Outin
FORFAIT, Croiseur
2,400 tonneaux, 2764 chevaux, 23 canons Capitaine de Vais., Commandant-Delort Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant en
second-Lapon
Enseigne de Vais.--Thomine
Officier d'Administration-Le Marquand,
Sous-Commissaire
Mécanicien principal de lere cl.--Bouchard
Id. Id.
Id.
2e. cl. -Gaudry
id.
id.
-Miguet -Eysséric
Médecin-Dr. Cauvet, Médecin de lere. cl. Aspirants de lere. class-Fontaine, Eveil- lard, Garnier, Dum: 8, Rambaud, Durand- Gasselin
FRENCH NAVY-U. S. A. NAVAL SQUADRON, ASIATIC STATION 479
ISLY, Croiseur
4,160 tonneaux, 8,000 chevaux, 20 canons Capitaine de Vais., Commandant-L. Rivet Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant en
second-E. Simon
Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Remy
Id. - Levreux
-J. Robez-Pagillon
Id.
Id.
-P. Jéhenne
Id. R. Voisin
Enseigne de Vaisseau-M. Blanchon
Id.
-M. Bertin
Officier d'Administration-O. Vacquier,
Aide-Commissaire Médecin-Major-F. Bizardel
Mécanicien principal lere. classe-C. Merlu
Id. Že. classe-P. Répichet
id.
Id.
Id.
-Sors
id. -F. Humbert Aspirants de lere. classe-Calemard, E. Hardy, E. Villain, C. Hubert des Fossés, Dupuy-Dutemps, H. Théroulde
INCONSTANT,
Aviso de station de lere. classe, 800 tonneaux, 850 chevaux, 4 canons Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant-G. J.
F. H. A. Granier
Lieutenant de Vaisseau, Second-R. M. A.
Frappier
Lieut. de Vaisseau-P. L. C. Freund Enseigne de Vaisseau-Guesnel
Id. L. A. Dussoubz
Officier d'Administration-Huon dit Navi-
ancourt, aide commissaire Médecin Major-Hervé, Médecin de 2e. cl.
COMÈTE, Canonnière
475 tonneaux, 459 chevaux, 3 canons Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Simon, Comdt. Enseigne de Vais., 2nd.-Mabile du Chesne
Enseigne de Vais., 2nd.-B. Kerhuet
Id. Id.
-Borde --Mauger
Medecin Major-Dr. J. Hamon, Médecin
de 2e. classe
LION, Canonnière,
460 tonneaux, 450 chevaux, 3 canons
LUTIN, Canonnière
490 tonneaux, 427 chevaux, 4 canons Commandant-de Gueydon
Enseigne de Vaisseau-Houard
Id. -Mouchez
Id.
-O'Neil
Id. -Turin
Médecin de 2e. classe-Aubert
DUGUAY-TROUIN,
croiseur de 3me. classe de l'Océan Pacifique, détaché provisoirement en Extrème Orient
3,593 tx., 3,000 chevaux, 10 canons Capitaine de Vaisseau, Comdt.- Bayle Id. de Frégate, Second-Daniel Lieut. de Vaisseau, Adjt. de Divn.-Huguet Lieut. de Vaisseau-Jochaud du Plessis
Id.
Id.
Id.
Id.
-de la Croix de Castries -Fitte
-Guyot de Salins
-Broc
Enseigne de Vaisseau-Dubois
Id.
-Porcher
Médecin de lère. classe-Gouzer Mécanicien ppal. de lère. classe-Houille Sous-commissaire, officier-Aubertin Aspirants de lère. classe de Mullenheim, Bouchard, Jourdan de la Passardière, Semichon, de la Barre de Nanteuil, Diraison, Palle, Gignon
U. S. A. NAVAL SQUADRON,
STAFF
Rear-Admiral-F. V. McNair (assumed
command 21st December, 1895) Flag Secretary-G. W. Logan Aid-J. S. Doddridge
OLYMPIA, Cruiser
28 Guns, 5,870 Tons, 17,313 H.P. (Flagship) Captain-J. J. Read Lieutenant-Commander-E. W. Sturdy
Lieutenant-R. Mitchell
Do. -E. J. Dorn
Do.
-W. D. Rose
Do.
-F. H. Sherman
Do.
-W. W. Buchanan
ASIATIC STATION
Ensign A. C. Diffenbach Do. J. S. Doddridge Do. -F. B. Uphan Naval Cadet-F. P. Baldwin
Do.
-W. C. Davidson
Do.
-J. R. Monaghan
Do.
Do.
-W. H. Standloy -D. W. Todd Medical Inspector-J. G. Ayers (Fleet) Passed Assistant Surgeon-M. R. Pigott Assistant Surgeon-C. P. Kindleberger Paymaster-A. W. Bacon (Fleet) Chief Engineer-G. J. Burnap (Fleet) Passed Assist. Engineer-W. B. Dunning Assistant Engineer-R. E. Carney
Do.
-J. K. Robison
480
U. S. A. NAVAL SQUADORN ASIATIC STATION
Engineer Naval Cadet-A. W. Hinds
Do. Do.
Chaplain-J. B. Frazier
-E. F. Eckhadt
-F. W. Freeman
Captain U.S.M.C.-W. P. Biddle (Fleet) Second Lieut. U.S.M.C.-W. N. McKelvy Acting Boatswain-D. F. Hennessey Acting Gunner-L. J. G. Kuhlwain Acting Carpenter-W. Macdonald Pay Clerk-Wm. J. Corwin
CHARLESTON, CRUISER 12 Guns, 3,730 Tons, 7,500 H.P. Commander-Captain G. W. Coffin Lieut.-Commander-W. H. Reeder Lieutenant-G. A. Calhoun
-Alexander Sharp, Jr.
Do.
Do.
-T. D. Griffin
Do.
-W. P. White
Do. -W. S. Sims
Ensign-C. S. Williams
Do. -H. A. Pearson Surgeon-C. U. Gravatt
Assistant Surgeon-R. G. Broderick Paymaster-C. W. Littlefield Chief Engineer-C. J. MacConnell
Passed Assist. Engineer-S. H. Leonard, Jr. Assistant Engineer-John C. Leonard
Do.
---W. T. Holmes
First Lieut. U.S.M.C.-B. S. Neumann Gunner-Geo. Cross
Acting Carpenter-G. W. Warford Pay Clerk-W. R. Patterson
DETROIT, CRUISER
15 Guns, 2,094 Tons, 5,227 H.P. Commander-J. S. Newell
Lieutenant Commander-J. M. Hawley Lieutenant-W. A. Marshall
Do. -J. T. Smith
Do.
-C. C. Rogers
Do.
-E. Lloyd, Jr.
Do. -B. F. Thurston
Ensign-Waldo Evans
Do. J. R. Y. Blakely Surgeon-H. E. Ames
Pas'd Assistant Paymaster-C.S. Williams Chief Engineer--G. W. Roche
Pas'd Assistant Engineer-C. H. Matthews Assistant Engineer-D. E. Dismukes Engineer Naval Cadet-J. M. Hudgins Pay Clerk-H. J. Clark
CONCORD, CRUISER
10 Guns, 1,700 Tons, 3,392 H.P. Commander-J. E. Craig Lieutenant-E. S. Prime
Do. -G. A. Merriam
Do.
-W. S. Hogg
Do.
-R. M. Hughes
Lieutenant-W. A. Gill
Do. -E. Simpson Ensign H. C. Macfarland Surgeon-W. A. McClurg Paymaster-L. C. Kerr
Chief Engineer-G. W. Stivers Assistant Engineer-J. B. Patton Pay Clerk-J. J. Cunningham
MACHIAS, Gunboat
12 Guns, 1,177 Tons, 1,873 H.P. Commander-E. S. Houston Lieutenant-W. P. Day
Do. Do.
Do.
-S. W. B. Diehl -J. C. Gillmore
-J. H. Rohrbacher
Ensign A. H. Scales
Do.
-E. T. Pollock
Do. G. C. Day
Pas'd Assistant Surgeon-T. B. Bailey Assistant Paymaster-W. L. Wilson Chief Engineer--A. F. Dixon
YORKTOWN, CRUISER
10 Guns, 1,700 Tons, 3,332 H.P. Commander-C. H. Stocktown Lieutenant-S. C. Paine
Do.
-H. F.Fickbohm
Do.
-J. M. Robinson
Do.
-W. G. Hannum
Do.
-C. M. Knepper
Ensign R. R. Belknap
Do. -F. A. Traut
Surgeon G. P. Luinsden
Pas'd Assistant l'aymaster-E. B. Webster Chief Engineer-Harrie Webster Assistant Engineer-E. N. Kellogg
MONOCACY, GUNBOAT
6 Guns, 1,370 Tons, 850 H.P. Commander-R. A. Impey Lieutenant-C. P. Rees
Do. --G. F. tailord
-
Do. -J. D. ic.onald
Ensign--E. T. Witherspoon
Dɔ. -H. E. Smith
Passed Assist. Surgeon -、. J. Blackwood Chief Engineer--Ă. V. Zane
PETREL, GUNBOAT
6 Guns, 890 Tous, 1,300 H.P. Lieutenant-Commander-W. H. Emory
Lieutenant-N. Sargent
Do. -O. E. Lasher Do. --D. P. Menefee Ensign-C. B. Brittain
Do. -H. H. Caldwell
Do. J. H. Sypher
Passed Assistant Surgeon-P. H. Bryant
Assist. Paymaster-P. V. Mohun
Chief Engineer-R. C. Denig
GERMAN NAVAL VESSELS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.
S.M.S. "KAISER "
STAB DER KREUZERDIVISION Contre-Admiral-Hoffmann, divisionschef Kapitän zur See-Jaeschke, chef des stabes
und kommandant
Lieutenant z. See--Deimling, flagg lieut. Oberstabsarzt-Dr. Renvers, divisionsarzt
und schiffsarzt S.M.S. Kaiser Marine-Zahlmeister-Scherler,
divisions-
zahılmeister & zahlmeister S.M.S. Kaiser Marine-Auditeur-von Thadden, divisions-
auditeur
Maschinen Ingenieur-Zirpel, divisions-
ingenieur und schiffs-ingenieur
STAB DES SCHIFFES Kapitän z. See-Jaeschke, kommandant Korvetten-Kapitän-Gildemeister, 1. offi-
zier
Kapitän-Lieutenant- Börner, navigations-
offizier
Lieut. z. See-von Studnitz, batterieoffizier
-von Lehsten, wachtoffizier Do. Kranzbühler,
Do.
Do.
Michaelis,
Do. -Heine,
Unter-Lieut. zur See-Ewers
S.M.S. "IRENE"
Korvetten-Kapitän-von Dresky, komdt. Kapitän-Lieut.-Klincksieck, 1. offizier
-Kirchhoff Lieutenant zur See-Troje
-Timme
-Fuchs -Jannsen
-Adelung
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
-von Zelberschwecht
Do.
-Laszewski
Do.
-Donner
Unter-Lieutenant zur See-Willbrandt
-Herr
do. Maschinen-Ingenieur-Prenzloff Stabsarzt-Dr. Wilm Assistenzarzt-Klamroth Zahlmeister-Ross Marinepfarrer-Heim
S.M.S. "ARCONA" Kapitän zur See-Sarnow Kapitän Lieutenant-Prowe
--Behm
Lieutenant zur See-Kendrick
do.
do.
Do.
do.
Do.
-Engelhardt
--Eberius, Adjutant
Do.
-Rösing
Do.
--Lans
-von Hornhardt
Unter-Lieut. zur See-Wilbrandt
Do.
-Haun
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
-Hoffmann
-von Meuron
Premier Lieutenant-Frhr. von Liliencron
marine-infanterie
Assistenzarzt-Dr. Hansen
S.M.S. "PRINZESS WILHELM " Korvetten-Kapitän-von Holtzendorff Kapitän Lieutenant-Engel
Do.
--Scheer
Lieut. zur See-Graf von Monts
Do.
Do.
Do.
-Keller
-von Koschembahr -Jaeger
Unter-Lieut. zur See-F. Schultze
--Maurer
-Püllen
Do.
Do.
Do.
-Boethke
Do.
-Reiss
Marine-Stabsarzt-Dr. Erdmann
Assistenzarzt--Eimler
Maschinen-Ingenieur-Ehricht
Marine-Zahlmeister-Niedermeyer
Stabsarzt--Dr. Spiering
Maschinen-Unter-Ingenieur-Morgenstern
Marine-Zahlmeister--Grieb
S.M.S. "CORMORAN " Korvetten-Kapitän-Brinkmann, komdt. Kapitän-Lieutenant-Peach, 1. offizier Lieutenant zur See-von Grumbkow
Do.
Do.
Stabsarzt-Koch
-Valentiner --Karl Tägert
Maschinen-Unter-Ingenieur--
Marine-Unter-Zahlmeister-Unger
S.M.S. "ILTIS"
Kapitän-Lieutenant-Ingenohl, komdt.
Lieutenant zur See-von Holbach
Do.
-Fraustädter
Unter-Lieutenant zur See-Prasse
Assistenzarzt-Dr. Hildebrandt
Unter-Zahlmeister-Berkhahn
16
STAFF
Flag-Captain-P. Molas
Flag-Lieutenant-J. Chaghin
Do.
--O. Richter
Fleet-Navigating Officer-T. Popoff
Fleet-Judge-P. Artemieff
Fleet-Surgeon--W. Popow
RUSSIAN NAVAL SQUADRON IN THE PACIFIC
Commander-in-chief of the Naval Squa-
drons-Vice-Admiral-S. Tyrtoff
DMITRY-DONSKOY First Class Cruiser
Captain-Witgeft Commander-Kniazew
RURIK
First Class Cruiser
Commander-Serebreunikoff
KREYSER
Captain-Krieger
Fleet-Torpedo Officer M. Pevesleny
Fleet-Gunner-J. Shultz
Second Class Cruiser
Commander-Jimofeev
Fleet-Engineer A. Kondratieff
Commander-Dabitsh
ZABIAKA
Commanding the First. Squadron-Rear-
Second Class Cruiser
GAYDAMAK
Admiral S. Makaroff
STAFF
Flag-Lieutenant-Prince A. Dolgoroukoff Flag-Lieutenant-S. Zilotti
Commanding the Second Squadron-Rear-
Admiral E. Alexeieff
STAFF
Flag-Lieutenant-A. Shwank
Flag-Lieutenant-V. Kouzmine-Koravaeff
PAMIAT AZOVA First Class Cruiser
Captain-G. Ishouhnine
Commander-Iroussoff
EMPEROR NICOLAS I.
Ironclad
Captain-D. Felkersame Commander-V. Roudneff
VLADIMIR MONOMAH First Class Cruiser
Captain-Z. Rogestvensky Commander-L. Dobrotvorsky
ADMIRAL KORNILOFF First Class Cruiser
Captain-P. Woulf Commander-V. Litvinoff
ADMIRAL NAHIMOFF First Class Cruiser
Captain-A. Kashevininoff Commander-V. Kazimiroff
Commander-Kisevettre
Commander-Loushkoff
Torpedo Cruiser
Commander A. Stemman
Lieutenant-C. Ergomicheff
VSADNIK
Torpedo Cruiser
Commander-Greve
Lieutenant-Barstch
KOREYETZ, Gun-vessel
Commander-V. Lindestrem Commander-J. Lebedeff
MANDJOUR, Gun-vessel Commander-J. Podyapolsky Commander-Orehoff
SIVOUTCH, Gun-vescel Commander--N. Beklemisheff Commander-V. Kevnarsky
BOBR, Gun-vessel Commander-M. Molas Lieutenant-V. Erjikovitsh
OTRAJNY, Gun-vessel Commander A. Rodionoff Lieutenant-A. Mouvarieff
GREMIATSHY, Gun-vessel Commander A. Melaitozky, Commander-N. Tranoff
GROZIASTCHIY, Gun-vessel Commander-Sharron
SOUNGAVI, Torpedo-boat
Lieutenant-Ivanoff
OUSSOURI, Torpedo-boat
Lieutenant-Pogorelsky
JAPANESE NAVY
Commander-in-Chief-Vice-Admiral BARON INOUYE YOSHIKA Second in Command-Rear Admiral SAMEJIMa Kazunori
Staff Captain-Captain H. Kamimura
Staff Officer-Commander M. Saito
Do. -Lieutenant Ohsawa
Staff Officer-Lieutenant Takarabe... Secretary-Paymaster Sakura
-Paymaster Numura
Do.
Vessels
Tons Displace- ment
Indicated Number
H. P.
Commanders
of Guns
Itsukushima
Matsushima..
Hashidaté..
4278 5400 4278 5400 28 4278 5400 30
30
Fuso
3777 3650
12
Naniwa...
3709
7604
10
Captain Y. Matsunaga Captain J. Omoto Captain S. Arima Captain A. Arai Captain H. Kataoka
Takachiho
3709
7604
10
Captain T. Nomura
Kongo
2284
2535 13*
Captain, T. Serata
Hiyei
2284
2535
10
Captain Y. Toki
Tsukuba
1978
526
11
Captain T. Kurooka
Takao
1778
2332
6
Captain
Chiyoda
2439
5678
24
Captain T. Ito
Yayeyama
1699
5400
Captain Y. Kano
Tenriu
•
1547
1267
Katsuragi.
1502 1622
Yamato...
1502 1622
Musashi
1502 1622
Kaimion.
1367
1267
Tsukushi
1372
2433
Captain
Commander J. Oda
Captain S. Mukoyama
Captain M. Togo
Commander G. Hayasaki
Captain
Amagi
926
720
Commander H. Yamada
Banjo...
667
659
4
Commander N. Otsuka
Oshima
640
1217
9
Commander A. Muko
Akagi
622
710
10
Commander M. Hashimoto
Atago
622
710
2
Commander T. Nakamizo
Maya...
622
710
4
Commander H. Mochihara
Chokai
622
710
2
Commander H. Kokura
Ho-sho
321
217
5
Commander T. Sakai
Akitsushima
3150 8516
18.
Commander N. Uyemura
Yoshino
4192 15968
34
Captain Y. Morooka
Saiyen
Heiyen
Idzumi
Tatsuta
Sōkō
Captain F. Hirao
Captain N. Kashiwabara
Captain Y. Shimasaki Commander S. Tomioka Commander S. Morikawa
New Ship (not named)
2700
8618
20
do.
do.
2800
20
do.
do.
1800
6130
8
do.
do.
864 5069
6
TRAINING SHIPS
Riujo.....
Jingei
Manju
Kanju
Tateyama
2571
18
Captain J. Sato
1464
Captain S. Kubota
877
Commander I. Ishii
877
4
Commander T. Tokuhisa
534
2
Lieut. M. Sakai.
Also 7 old Wooden Vessels, 25 First-class Torpedo Boats, 1 Sea-going Torpedo
Boat, 10 Transports, and 50 small Steamers.
16*%
COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS
APCAR & CO.'S CALCUTTA-HONG-
KONG LINE
David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Agents, Hongkong and China
Sarkies & Moses, Agents, Singapore
ARRATOON APCAR, BRIT. STR., 1,392 tons
加鴨
ངས་
·Captain-J. E. Hansen
Chief Officer-J. R. Stringer
Second do. -A. E. Dodd
Third do. -J. C. Lane Purser T. E. Crebbin
Chief Engineer-E. Workman Second do. -J. Martinelli Third do. -G. Francis
Fourth do. -H. Morris
CATHERINE APCAR, BRIT. STR., 1,733 tons 加甲連打吉
Captain-J. G. Olifent
Chief Officer-Geo. Hamilton
Second do. -A. H. Ardern
Third do. -F. Daniel Purser John Gregory
Chief Engineer-M. Graham Second do.
-H. Wright
Third do. -W. Lynch
Fourth do. -A. M. Sabaa
LIGHTNING, BRIT. STR., 2,124 tons
寕禮
Captain J. G. Spence
Chief Officer-K. H. Sundberg
Second do. -James Latta
Third do. -C. Gethen
Purser J. Smyth
Chief Engineer-J. McL. Murchie Second do. --G. H. Rolland Third
-S. Richardson
do.
Fourth do.
-G. Ballantine
Fifth
do. -J. Mylan
CHINA AND MANILA STEAMSHIP
COMPANY; LIMITED
Shewan & Co., General Managers, Hongkong and Canton
Warner, Blodgett & Co., Agents, Manila
ZAFIRO, BRIT. STR., 675 tons
Captain-A. W. R. Cobban Chief Officer-Jas. Warrack Second do. A. B. Tyre Third do.
Chief Engineer-A. F. Greig Second do. W. H. Walker Third do. -F. J. Fokein
ESMERALDA, BRIT. STR., 966 tons Captain-G. A. Tayler
Chief Officer-R. W. Almond Second Officer-R. Henwood Third do. A. B. Rutherford Chief Engineer-Jas. Andrews Second do. -P. J. Murray Third do. -C. A. Howard
CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.
Chin-tung
Captain-J. M. Stewart
-
Chief Officer-A. H. Wright Second do. -C. A. F. Zetterholm Chief Engineer J. Colquhoun Second do. -F. C. Parker Third do. -H. Garner
Fung-shun
Captain-F. H. Wallace
Chief Officer-H. H. Brown
Second do. -Wm. Speirs
Chief Engineer-Jas. Clements
Second do.
-John Duff
--R.
Third do. R. Turney
遠致 Chi-yuen
Captain-C. R. Null
Chief Officer-Wm. Jamieson
Second do. -John Edgren
Chief Engineer-A. McAllister
Second do. -A. Bowie Senr.
do. -Wm. McAllister
Third
琛海 Hae-shin
Captain-C. H. Wells.
· Chief Officer-J. Kirk
Second do. -F. J. Wakeham
Chief Engineer.-A. Shearer
Second do. -C. Brown Third do. -J. Russell
Hae-ting Captain-R. G. Paramore Chief Officer-H. Gercke
Second do. -A. Pratt
Chief Engineer-Wm. Kay
Second do. -W. H. Stewart
Third
do. J. Hoskins
晏海 Hae-am
Captain-R. M. Andrew
Chief Officer- A. Cornwall
Second do. -J. Walsh
Chief Engineer-Geo. Brown
Second do. N. Nelsen
Third
do. J. Bark
南圖 Too-nan
Captain J. P. Lowe
Chief Officer-F. Stack
Second do. --G. Shevell
Chief Engineer-Wm. Ortwin
Second do. -A. Brown
Third do. -J. Fenhamme
COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS
有富 Hsin-yi Captain-G. C. Blethen Chief Officer-H. Gercke
Second do. --Wm. Hautwick
Chief Engineer-D. McCallum
Second do. -H. Donaldson
Third do. A. Bowie, Junr.
Yung-ching
Captain-J. Symons
Chief Officer-H. Sleeman Second do. C. Q. Halquest Chief Engineer-John Stewart
Second do. -H. Caulton
Third do. -J. Sinclair
富美 Mei.foo Captain-P. Klopfer
Chief Officer-H. Gergel
Second do. -E. Von Dassel
Chief Engineer-R. Lent
Second do.
do. -H. Rersdorf Third do. L. Guitseit
Kiang-teen
Captain-N. Pratt
Chief Officer-R. Macfarlane Third do W. Onnerberg Chief Pilot-C. J. Jacobi Second do.-John Wade Chief Engineer-A. C. Tweedie Second do.
Third
-Donald Scott
do. -W. K. Williams
Kiang-yu Captain-M. V. Lancaster Chief Officer-H. McKinnon Third do. -W. E. Benton Chief Pilot-F. Carlson Chief Engineer-F. Kennedy Second do. -Wm. J. Fraser Third do. A. Kay
II Kiang-kwan
Captain-E. Lindstrom Chief Officer-J. Wilson Second do. Wm. Perry
Chief Engineer-J. Baxter Lamond Second do. -E. W. Haudrap Third do. -H. McWilliams
Kiang-yung
Captain-W. P. Johnston Chief Officer-J. Robinson Third do. -J. Stackwood
· Chief Pilot-F. Carlson Chief Engineer-Wm. Pearce Second do. -Win. Mitchell Third do. -Jas. Smith
Kiang-foo
Captain-T. Bassett Chief Officer-R. J. Mackenzie Third do.
Chief Pilot-C. Bredfelt Chief Engineer-F. Prevost second do. -H. Hyser Third
do. John Giles
通江 Kiang-tung
Captain-C. Holmes
Chief Engineer A. Danald
濟普 Poo-chi
Captain-G. Froberg
Chief Officer-D. McDonnell
Second do. -J. R. Burns
Chief Engineer-John Smith
Second do. Wm. McCarthy
Third do. -J. Sinclair
順富 Fu-shun
Captain-W. H. Lunt
Chief Officer-J. McKechnie
Second do. -Wm. Boyd
Chief Engineer-C. B. Buyers Second do. -J. Mooney
Third do. -Wm. Crosbie
Kwang-lee
Captain-R. L. Lincoln Chief Officer-F. Hagen Second do. -T. E. Jones
Chief Engineer-G. Wallace
Second do. F. A. Jamieson do. J. C. McArthur
Third
濟廣 Kwang-chi
Captain-C. V. Frigast
Chief Officer-Jas. Neave
Second do. -P. Larsen
Chief Engineer-N. Adair
凌固 Ku-ling
Captain-T. H. Grayson
Chief Officer-J. Hunter
Chief Engineer-J. McArthur
Hsin-fung
Captain-J. Warwick
Chief Officer G. Stuart Second do. A. Holgar Chief Engineer-A. Miller
Second do. J. Thomsen
Third do. -O. From
濟新 Hsin-chi
Captain-M. F. Patterson
Chief Officer-H.Cooper
Second do. -Wm. Spiers
Chief Engineer-A. Sinclair
Second do. -J. A. Foster
Third do. -D. White
利貴 Kwei-lee
Captain-S. D. Park
Chief Officer-J. Ollerdessen
Chief Engineer-A. Cairncross
Second do. -Wm. Davies Third do.
---J. A. Campbell
Irene
Captain-A. A. Crawford Chief Officer-Geo. Black Second do. -Wn. Sinnicker Chief Engineer-Wm. Marshall Second do. -J. Hannah
Third do.
-Wm. Gracie
485
486
COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS
源利 Leeyuen
Captain-Thos. Johns
Chief Officer-Müller
Second do. -Wm. Marshall
Chief Engineer-H. Roxburgh
Second do. -Jus. Kirk
Third do. -Wm. Aird
平公 公 Kungping
Captain-Richards
Chief Officer-T. Sleeman
Second do. Wm. Couch
Chief Engineer-Thos. Liddell
Second do. -Wm. Pearson
Third do. -J. Barfoot
CHINA COAST NAVIGATION CO.
Siemssen & Co., General Managers 門裡
LYEEMOON, GER. STR., 1,238 tons
Captain-G. Heuermann
Chief Officer-W. Schaake
Second Officer-E. Rechtlich
Chief Engineer-Th. Jacob
Second do.
-P. Wulff
Third do. -E. Schrader
NANYANG, GER. STR., 1,059 tons
洋南
Captain-T. Schulz
Chief Officer-M. J. Knoop
Second do. -J. Wolters
Chief Engineer-H. Neumann
Second do. -C. Dede
Third
do. -A. Wiener
PEIYANG, GER. STR., 952 tons
洋扥
Captain-T. Lehmann
Chief Officer-Th. Petersen
Second do. -E. Anders
Chief Engineer-B. Stroetzel
Second do. -T. Solterbeck
Third do. -E. Hohendorf
CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED
Butterfield & Swire, Agents, China
口樓
HANKOW, BRIT. STR., 2,235 tons.
Captain-C. V. Lloyd
Chief Officer-J. Dick
Chief Engineer-Jas. Christie
Second do. -J. McInnes Purser-L. F. Grill
SUNGKIANG, BRIT. STR., 994 tons
江杯
Captain-C. B. N. Dodd
Chief Officer-W. A. Rendle
Second do. -A. L. Somerville
Chief Engineer-W. W. Houfe
Second do. -J. Whyte Third do. -A. Harper
CIE. DE NAVIGATION TONKINOISE.
A. R. Marty, Agent, H'phong and H'kong HANOI, FRENCH STR., 658 tons 内河
Capitaine J. V. Chodzko
Second do.-A. Fouillen
Lieutenant-E. Toullec
Premier Mécanicien-A. Labour
Second
do.
Troisième do.
-Blin
HONGKONG, FRENCH STR., 738 tons
港香
Capitaine C. Bastian
Second do.-E. H. Lawrence Lieutenant---Lazeunce
Premier Mécanicien-Dunean Second Troisième
do. -Pehourtiq
do. -D. J. d'Encarnação
DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP CO., LD. Douglas Lapraik & Co., General Managers. HAITAN, BRIT. STR., 1,183 tons XI. 10
Captain-J. S. Roach
Chief Officer-A. J. Robson Second do. -Samuel Gibson Third do.-E. C. Keighley Chief Engineer-W. Roberts Second do. -J. D. Edwards Third do. -J. B. Duncan Fourth do. -J. A. Phyfe
NAMOA, BRIT. STR, 862 tons
Captain-T. Hall
澳南
Chief Officer--W. Thom
Second do. -J. W. Evans
Third do. C. H. Mutton
Chief Engineer-W. F. Mackintosh Second do. -A. F. Ramsay
Third
do. - W. Hunter
THALES, BRIT. STR., 820 tons. 士利爹
Captain-H. Bathurst
Chief Officer-L. R. James
Second do. -C. T. Tucker Third do.-E. Whistler Chief Engineer-F. Urquhart Second do. J. Millar
Third do. -W. A. Crake
FORMOSA, BRIT. STR., 674 tons. 沙麼科
Captain-A. H. Hodgins
Chief Officer-W. C. Passmore
Second do. -J. Grey
Third do. -J. Perry
Chief Engineer-F. W. Musgrave
Second do. -R. Allan
Third do. J. Louriero
COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS
HAILOONG, BRIT. STR., 783 tons
龍海
Captain-W. Davis
Chief Officer-J. Douglas
Second do. -H. Orchard
Third do. E. Hewson
Chief Engineer-J. Wilson Second do. -W. Clark Third do. -E. Potts
HONGKONG, CANTON & MACAO STEAM-BOAT COMPANY, LD. Thos. Arnold, Secretary
Deacon & Co., Agents, Canton
A. A. de Cruz, Agent, Macao
POWAN, BRIT. STR., 1,873 tons
安保
Hongkong-Canton Line
Captain-S. W. Goggin
Chief Officer-A. N. Patrick
Second do. -J. A. Sculthorp
Chief Engineer-G. Kew
Second do. -Jas. Murray
Purser -B. J. d'Aquino
HONAM, BRIT. STR., 1,377 tons
南河
Captain-G. B. Lefavour
Chief Officer-T. A. Webster
Second do. -R. D. Thomas
Chief Engineer-T. Clark
Second do. -R. H. Torrance
HEUNGSHAN, Brit. Str., 1,055 tons
山香
Hongkong-Macao Line
Captain-W. E. Clarke
Chief Officer-J. Smith
Chief Engineer-W. S. Bailey
Second do. -J. McDonald
Purser-C. M. d'Eça
WHITE CLOUD, BRIT. STR., 528 tons
雲白
Canton-Macao Line
Captain-A. Cruickshank
Chief Officer-T. Hamlin
Chief Engineer-E. E. Rodrigues
FATSHAN, BRIT. STR., 1,425 tons 山佛
Hongkong-Cunton Line
H. C. & M. S. B. Co. and China Nav. Co.
Chief Officer-J. S. Lewingdon
Captain-R. L. Blight
Second do. -H. D. Jones
Chief Engineer-W. George
Second do. -R. W. Jacks
do. Third
-D. B. Gillchrist Purser A. de P. Barros
487
INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION
COMPANY, LIMITED
Jardine, Matheson & Co., Gen. Managers
AMARA, BRIT. STR., 1,566 tons
刺媽亞
Captain-D. Smith
Chief Officer-W. E. Kent
Second do. -E. G. Gore
Third do. -J. Payne Chief Engineer--C. Maxwell Second do. F. Wiseman Third do. P. Collier
Fourth do. T. Patterson
CANTON, BRIT. STR., 1,110 tons 當諫
Captain-Thos. H. Sellar
Chief Officer-T. D. Mollison
Second do. -G. R. Martin Third do. -W. Paton
Chief Engineer-J. Fergusson
Second do. -D. S. Turnbull
Third do. --J. S. Smith
CHELYDRA, BRIT. STR., 1,574 tons 大利幾
Captain-R. Cass
Chief Officer-J. Davis
Second do. -T. F. Butler
Third do. -F. T. Wheeler
Chief Engineer-J. L. Duncan
Second do.
-J. B. Crament
Third do.
-W. Anderson
Fourth do.
-E. Xavier
CHOYSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,194 tons 生財
Captain-L. H. Tamplin
Chief Officer-G. H. Bowker
Second do.-W. Whittall Third do. -A. J. Parker Chief Engineer-W. P. Deas Second do. -R. Latta
Third do. -P. Taylor
ESANG, BRIT. STR., 1,127 tons 生怡
Captain-W. O. Young
Chief Officer-P. H. Rolfe
Second do. -S. Pulford
Chief Engineer-T. P. Murdock
Second do. -T. Furness
Third do. -T. Wilde
FOOKSANG, BRIT. STR., 990 tons 生福
Captain-R. Y. Anderson
Chief Officer-S. F. Hampshire
Second do. -F. Ravensbury Chief Engineer-Wm. Thomson Second do. -T. Smithers
Third do. J. McIntosh
COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS
488
KUTSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,495 tons
生吉
Captain-Geo. Payne
Chief Officer-J. Stewart
Second do. -Thos. Arthur
Third do. M. O'Connor
Chief Engineer-J. D. McCracken Second do. -J. Logan
Third
do. A. C. Lang
KWONGSANG, BRIT. STR., 989 tons
生廣
Captain-W. Stalker
Chief Officer-A. Smith
Second do. -F. W. Selby
Chief Engineer-D. McDougal Second do. -A. E. Roberts
Third do.
-W. Macfarlane
LOKSANG, BRIT. STR., 978, tons 生樂
Captain N. Moncur
Chief Officer-C. F. Moule
Second do. -W. S. Robb
Chief Engineer-J. Paterson
Second do. -R. Burt
Third do. -J. McLachlan
TAISANG, BRIT. STR., 1,506 tons
Captain-S. Wilde
生太
Chief Officer-R. Johns
Second do. -O. E. L. Middleton
Third do. -H. Scott
Chief Engineer-Robb
Second do.
Third
do.
-W. Edwards
-Wilson
TAK SANG, BRIT. STR., 977, tons 生德
Captain-W. H. Freeman
Chief Officer R. Cox
Second do. -W. G. G. Leask
Chief Engineer-W. McEwan
Second do. -W. Lang
Third do. -C. H. W. Aitkin
WINGSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,517 tons
生永
Captain-J. Young
Chief Officer-H. Allen
Second do. -P. R. Marsh
Third do. -L. F. G. McC. Hussey
Chief Engineer--A. McEwan
Second Engineer-W. Drummond Third do. --A. Bertramı
-F. Nissen
Fourth do.
WOSANG, BRIT. STR.
生和
Captain-J. Stettar
Chief Officer-P. M. B. Lake
Second do. -D. Marron Chief Engineer-W. N. Runcie Second do. -W. S. Brown
-H. M. Potts
Third do.
YIKSANG, BRIT. STR., 886 tons 生益
Captain-H. Roope
Chief Officer-W. Lambie
Second do. -W. McClure
Chief Engineer-D. Buchanan
Second do. -J. McIntosh
Third do. -W. Gow
YUENSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,107 tons 生元
Captain-W. Waddilove
Chief Officer-C. J. Mallock
Second do. -G. A. Elliot
Third do. -W. F. Bichard Chief Engineer-T. Roberts Second do. T. Banks
Third do. -H. A. W. Copeland
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
ARÉTHUSE
Captain-Baretge
First Officer-
Chief Engineer-Guillot
HAIPHONG
Captain-Ch. Mehonas First Officer-Ruchaud Chief Engineer-Mullet
MANCHE
Captain-Raibaldi First Officer-Cazal
Chief Engineer-Beranguier
TAMISE
Captain-Marcantetti First Officer-Musseau Chief Engineer-Roux
Captain-Gregory
TIBRE
First Officer-Joseph
Chief Engineer-Brenichot
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD Melchers & Co., Agents
HOHENZOLLERN, GER. STR., 3,287 tons
Captain-P. Wettin
Chief Officer-G. Dannemann
Second do.
-R. Troitzsch
Third do. -E. Ebrecht
Chief Engineer-Fr. Toel
Second do. -Fr. Schröder
Third do. -H. Hoffmann · Fourth do. -Fr. Müller
Surgeon-Dr. Robinson Purser-0. Luchterhand
COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL STEAM
NAVIGATION COMPANY
ANCONA, BRIT. STR., 1,875 tons
拿干晏
Commander-W. D. Mudie
Chief Officer-F. Summers
Second do. -H. M. Perfect
Third do. -H. Cadou
Fourth do. -R. M. M. Collyer Fifth do. -J. G. Sims Chief Engineer-J. Annal Second do. -A. Menzies Third do.
Fourth
-R. G. Hill
do. -C. Alder
Boilermaker-J. Kerr
Surgeon-C. Harvey
Steward in Charge-A. De Lisle
VERONA, BRIT. STR., 1,876 tons
拿郎 嘩
Commander-G. H. S. Tocque, R.N.R.
Chief Officer-C. R. Longden
Second do. A. S. Sparkes
Third Officer-W. A. Ñorman Fourth do. B. Ridgway Fifth do. -H. Burt Chief Engineer-A. Wright Second do. -J. Nicoll Third do. -W. Watson Fourth do. -J. Fyfe Boilermaker-J. Cameron
Surgeon-R. Toney
Steward in Charge-C. Boxall
SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY
Butterfield & Swire, Agents, Hongkong Windsor & Co., Agents, Bangkok
Yuen Fat Hong, Sub-agents, Hongkong
CHOWFA, BRIT. STR., 1,055 tons Gii Sze-ma-sze
Captain-Jas. Williamson Chief Officer-R. Morgan Second do. -J. S. Levington Chief Engineer-J. Henderson Second do. -R. P. Boyd Third do.
-W. S. Townsend
DEVAWONGSE, BRIT. STR., 1,057 tons
懿馬司 Sze-mari
Captain-W. Perkes
Chief Officer-H. Braeter
Second do. -H. J. Jenkins
Chief Engineer-D. McGlashan
Second do. -J. B. Knight
Third do. A. Cameron
KEONG WAI, Brit. Str., 1,115 tons Captain-R. Unsworth Chief Officer-R. Wetherell Second do. -J. Hamilton Chief Engineer-R. Riddock
Second Engineer-T. Robertson Third do. -J. Bennett
KONGBENG, BRIT. STR., 862 tons
Hong-ming
Captain-F. W. Jocelyan
Chief Officer-W. French Second do. -D. Shearer Chief Engineer-G. Russell
Second do. -T. W. Robertson Third do. --J. Edington
Loo SOK, BRIT. STR., 1,020 tons 盧魯 Loo-sok
Captain J. B. Jackson
Chief Officer-J. Laurie
Second do. -J. P. Martin
Chief Engineer-G. Menzies
Second do. -H. Thompson
Third do. J. Black
MACHEW, BRIT. STR., 1,996 tons
Ma-chew
Captain-J. E. Farrell
Chief Officer-T. W. Groves Second do. -R. Adams
Chief Engineer J. Robertson Second do. -A. Ritchie Third do. -J. Davidson
MONGKUT, BRIT. STR., 858 tons
Mong-kut
Captain-A. S. Calder
Chief Officer-H. J. Nicholson Second do. -H. W. C. Walker Chief Engineer--H. Hill Second do. -W. Mouat
Third
do. D. McKay
489
PHRA CHOM KLAO, BRIT. STR., 1,011 tons
鳳明
JJ Ming-fung
Captain James Fowler
Chief Officer-P. S. Primrose
Second do. -J. A. Pearne
Chief Engineer-W. Ballantine
Second do. --J. Watson
Third do. -R. Campbell
PHRA CHULA CHỌN KLAO, 1,012 tons 龍明 Ming-lung
Captain-B. B. Brooke-Pigot
Chief Officer-W. N. Majer
Second do. -W. O. Shepherd
Chief Engineer-Robt. Moir Second do. -Jas. Plage
Third do. A. Henderson
PHRA NANG, BRIT. STR., 1,021 tons 權孫 Soon-kuen
Captain-W. H. Watton
Chief Officer--E. E. McLellan
Second do. II. Knightly Taylor
490
COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS
Chief Engineer-C. F. Focken
Second do.
-J. R. Mercer
Third do.
-J. T. Legg
TAICHIOW, BRIT. STR., 862 tons
Captain-R. Curtis
Tai-chiom
Chief Officer-G. T. Beer Second do. -J. S. Badley Chief Engineer-J. Miller Second do. -C. Aird
Third do. -G. McDonald
CHEW CHONG TONG, BRIT. STR., 1,100 tons LUK PENG CHIANG, BRIT. STR., 1,100 tons
SHAN STEAMERS. Bradley & Co., Managing Owners, Swatow and Hongkong.
CHW'N SHAN, BRIT. STR., 1,999 tons Captain-E. H. Stovell
Chief Officer-J. W. Hutchinson Second do. -O. Thomas Chief Engineer-J. Brownhill Second do. -W. H. Dixon Third do. - P. Smith
SI SHAN, BRIT. STR, 845 tons
山西
Captain A. Murphy
Chief Officer-H. N. Holton
Second do. -J. Stewart
Chief Engineer-E. T. Arnold
Second do. -H. W. Richards
Third do. -S. Cassim Ismail
SIAM, BRIT. STR., 1,577 tons 山東
Captain-J. F. Messer
Chief Officer-F. J. Ferguson
Second do.-R. S. K. Pentney
Chief Engineer-J. A. Nicol
Second do. -A. P. Walker
Third do. T. Moffat
MISCELLANEOUS COAST STEAMERS
ACTIV, DAN. STR., 355 tons
利得益
Captain-N. W. Storm
Chief Officer-T. Hansen
Second do. -H. Larsen
Chief Engineer-P. Sörensen
Second do. -C. Olsen
ASK, DAN. STR., 632 tons
士呀
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Agents
Captain-H. Hygam
Chief Officer-H. A. Pape
Second do. -P. P. Blok
Chief Engineer-H. C. Jensen
Second do. -A. N. Blinkenberg
FREJR, DAN. STR., 397 tons 也利付
Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Agents
Captain-C. L. Strand
Chief Officer-Y. Rode
Second do. -R. Johnson
Chief Engineer-C. T. Osterbye
Second do. -L. Larsen
TIGRIS, BRIT. STR., 1,536 tons
Jardine, Matheson & Co., Agents
Captain-J. Kynoch
Chief Officer-H. E. Stanley Second do. -C. A. Hilte Third do. -H. Seeley Chief Engineer-R. Pithie Second do. -R. Purvis Third do. -C. Reed
KWONGHOI, BRIT. STR., 441 tons 海廣
Sun Kwong Hop, Agents, Hongkong Captain-Rowan
Chief Officer-J. Cannan
Chief Engineer -J. Wilson Second do. -Monrow
KWONGMO, BRIT. STR., 177 tons Malcampo & Co., Agents
Captain-W. Mahon
Chief Officer-E. Crow
Chief Engineer-S. A. Cordeiro
MEMNON, BRIT. STR., 825 tons 偷免
Ocean Steamship Company
Butterfield and Swire, Agents, Hongkong
W. Mansfield & Co., Agents, Sandakan
Captain-B. Branch
Chief Officer-R. Mogridge
Second do. -J. Kysh
Chief Engineer-R. Evans
Second do. --A. Greig
Third do. -A. Gardyne
PASIG, BRIT. STR., 303 tons
式巴
Tsang Sam Yung, Owner, Hongkong
W. Melcher, Agent, Canton
Captain J. D. McKenzie
Chief Officer-C. G. Jones
Chief Engineer-E. L. Stainfield
TAI ON, BRIT. STR., 769 tons 安泰
Tai On Steamship Co., Ld., Owners
Herbert Dent & Co., Agents, Canton
Captain-C. Gablowski
Chief Officer--John Lawrence Chief Engineer-A. Parker
LIST OF FOREIGN RESIDENTS
IN CHINA, JAPAN, COREA, WLADIVOSTOCK, HONGKONG, MACAO, THE PHILIPPINES, BORNEO, TONKIN, ANNAM, COCHIN CHINA, SIAM, STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, MALAY STATES, &c., FOR 1896.
Abad, J. M., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., Manila and Iloilo Abad, V., assistant, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Abbass, A. R., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Abbass, A. S., writer, Engineroom, Naval Yard, Hongkong Abbass, S. H., clerk, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai Abbey, F. H., assistant, F. T. Mason & Co., Yokohama Abbey, T., assistant, Juo. W. Hall, Yokohama
Abbey, Mrs. R. E., missionary, Nanking
Abbott, F. J., acting agent, P. & O. S. Navigation Co., Kobe Abdoola, A., assistant, M. H. E. Ellias, Hongkong
Abdoola, A., draper, A. Abdoola & Co., Hongkong (absent) Abdoola, H. E., draper, A. Abdoola & Co., Hongkong Abdoolally A. S., assistant, A. M. Essabhoy, Yokohama Abdoolbrahim, A. S., manager, J. M. Oosman, Singapore Abdoolkader, A. M., manager, A. M. Essabhoy, Hongkong Abdoolkader, E. M., assistant, A. M. Essabhoy, Hongkong Abegg, A., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Abegg, H., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama
Abel, L. H., assistant, Standard Oil Company of New York, Yokohama Abello, M., Almacen de Effectos Navales, Manila
Abenheim, Chas., assistant, Bruhl Brothers & Co., Yokohama
Abenheim, F. B., assistant, Bruhl Brothers & Co., Yokohama Abenheim, R., assistant, Bruhl Brothers & Co., Yokohama Abercrombie, W. H., M.D., United States consul, Nagasaki
Abesser, R., merchant, Scheele & Co., Hongkong
Abignac, Lt-Colonel, commandant du Cercle, Yenbay, Tonkin Abily, G., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama
Aboytiz, F., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila
Aboytiz, P. de, commission agent, Manila
Abraham, A., clerk, Hongkong and China Gas Company, Hongkong
Abraham, D. E. J., mereliant, Shanghai
Abraham, H. J., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai
Abraham, Juan, commission agent, Manila
Abraham, L. D., merchant, Kobe
Abraham, V. E., clerk, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe
Abrams, H., horse dealer, Singapore
Abreu-Nunes, A. E., director, Obras Publicas, Macao
Abrieux, clerk, Customs, Chin-dai, Tonkin
Abry, L., tailor, Lohmann & Co., Yokohama
Acevedo y Espinosa, P., assistant, "Farmacia Real," Manila
Acheson, G. F. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton (absent)
Acheson, J., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton Acheson, J., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"
Achoorkoff, assistant, Local Government, Wladivostock
Ackermann, Geo., agent Olivier de Langenhagen & Co., Hankow Ackermann, G. H., superintendent, Roller Flour Mills Co., Nagasaki Acton, W. W., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Perak Acuña, M., arcediano, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila
Adan, A., assistant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin
Adair, N., chief engineer, steamer "Kwang-chi," China coast Adam, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka
492
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Adam, J., missionary, An-shuen, Kweichow
Adam, R., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Adam, W. E., assistant, Clarke & Co., Bangkok
Adamjee, A., merchant, H. Rajbhoy & Co., Singapore
Adamolle, procureur, Tribunal, Phnompenh, Cochin China
Adamolle, Resident de France, Bacninh, Tonkin
Adams, A. P., merchant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Adams, A. R., solicitor, Hogan & Adams, Penang
Adams, Rev. G., missionary, Fusan, Corea
Adams, H., assistant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai Adams, H. A., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"
Adams, Capt. H. E. F. Goold, adjutant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Adams, H. S., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama
Adams, J. H., assistant, Odell & Co., Foochow
Adams, Rev. J. S., missionary, Hankow
Adams, K. D., merchant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton
Adams, S., assistant master, S. George's Tamil Mission, Penang Adams, Miss A. P., missionary, Okayama, Japan
Adamsen, Dr., medical practioner, Bangkok
Adamson, Rev. A., missionary, Fusan, Corea
Adamson, C. M., assistant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Adamson, C. P., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong
Adamson, G. F., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang
Adamsen, H. A., launch officer, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Adamson, R. E., Government medical officer, Labuan,
Addis, C. S., sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Addison, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok
Addosio, Rev. P. d', Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Adelung, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene"
Adeodat, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo
Adet, E., assistant, Adet, Campredon & Co., Yokohama
Adler, M., merchant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai
Aenlle, C., storekeeper, Maria Cristina Cigar Manufactory, Manila
Aenlle, R., merchant and manager, Maria Cristina Cigar Manufactory, Manila
Aeppli, E., silk inspector, Reiss & Co., Shanghai
Aeria, A. A., second clerk, District Office, Balek Pulau, Straits Settlements Aeria, D., engineer, Government Railway, Selangor
Aeria, F., chief clerk, Resident Councillor's Office, Penang-
Aeria, L. S., clerk, Treasury, Penang
Aeria, W. A., apothecary, Pauper Hospital, Singapore
Aeria, W. L., chief clerk, Court of Requests, Penang
Aeria, Z. C., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang
Agabeg, A. M. L., merchant, Kobe
Agassis, F., assistant, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore
Agassiz, A. R., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Agier, agent, Public Works, Tourane, Annam
Aglen, F. A., acting assistant secretary, Maritime Customs, Peking
Agnew, R., first engineer, revenue cruiser "Pingching," Shanghai
Agnew, S. M., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"
Agostini, M., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong
Agostini, P. d', writer, H. M. Naval Yard, and teacher of French, Hongkong
Aguado, R., merchant, Marcaida & Co., Manila
Aguiar, F. X. d', tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Swatow
Aguila, J. B. del, assistant, Punjom Mining Company, Hongkong
Aguilar, A., assistant, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Manila
Aguilar, C., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila
Aguilar, M., practico del puerto, Iloilo
Aguilar, R. de, comandante, Military Engineers, Manila
Aguirre y Bengoa, general of brigade, Estado Mayor, Manila
Aguirre, D, clerk, P. P. Roxas' Brewery, Manila
Aguirre, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Aguirre, L., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila
Aguirre, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Chiang-chiu, Fuhkien
Aguirre, V., assistant, José de Loyzaga, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Ahlberg, C., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Kowloon Ahrendts, L. F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Ahrens, H. A., assistant, Simon, Evers & Co., Yokohama Aiken, Rev. E. E., missionary, Tientsin
Ailion, I. A., clerk, R. Isaacs & Brother, Kobe Ainslie, G. R., assistant, Borneo Company, Bangkok Ainslie, H. S., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Aitken, solicitor, Aitken & Ong Siang, Singapore
Aitken, A. G., engineer in harbour, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Aitken, G., assistant, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki
Aitken, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong
Akimoff, M. E. engineer, steamer "Vladiwostock," Wladivostock
Alabaster, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Alabycheff, Capt. B. N., crown attorney, Naval Court, Wladivostock Alaejos, J., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila
Alba, Jose, clerk, Findlay & Co., Manila
Alberdi, G., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila Alberich, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila
Alberico, F., army surgeon, Manila
Alberti, commis redacteur, premier bureau, Conseil Privé, Saigon Alberto, S., vocal, Real Casa de la Misericordia, Manila
Albertz, C., manager, J. H. Langelutje, Wladivostock
Alborado, A., constable, British Consulate, Tainanfoo Albrecht, Rev. G. E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan Alcalde, A., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo Alcalde, Q., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo Alcalde, V., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo
Alcan, H., chef du premiere Bureau Personel, Hanoi Alcantara, E., capitan de Infanteria, Iloilo
Alcock, Miss A., assistant, F. C. Brown & Co., Amoy
Alcuaz, L. B. C., secretary general, University, Manila
Aldana, J., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila
Aldeanueva y Paniaga, B., farmaceutico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila Aldecoa, M. C., merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila
Aldecoa, T. Y. de, clerk, Áldecoa & Co., Manila
Aldis, T. W., assistant, Deacon & Co., Hankow
Aldrich, A. S., secretary, Government Railway Service, Yokohama Aldrich, Miss M., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Aldridge, Dr. E. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Aldridge, Miss, missionary, tson-p'ing, Shantung
Aldworth, J. R. O., district officer, Klang, Selangor
Alemão, D., clerk, Brandão & Co., Hongkong
Alerini, Vice-Resident délégué, Thuankhanh, Annam
Alesceiff, J. P., assistant, Local Government, Wladivostock
Aleson, D., captain, "Arayat," Manila
Alexander, E. M., manager, Straits Trading Company, Selangor
Alexander, R., lieutenant, 1st Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Alexander, Rev. R. P., missionary, Aoyama, Japan
Alexander, Rev. T. T., missionary, Tokyo
Alexander, Miss S., missionary, Osaka
Alexander, Miss, missionary, Kofu, Japan
Alexeieff, E., rear-admiral, commander, Second Russian Pacific Squadron-
Alfonzo, J., commander, gunboat "Urdaneta," Manila
Alford, E. F., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Algar, A., assistant, T. W. Kingsmill, Shanghai
Algara, A., administrador de Hacienda Publica, Iloilo
Algue, P. J., sub-director, Observatorio de Manila, Manila
Alheilig, directeur des travaux, Arsenal, Saigon
Alienza, F., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo
Alier, Rev. Ramon, Roman Catholic missionary, Kangboe, Fukien
Alix, Rev. J., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Allain, médecin, Hopital Militaire, Hanoi
Allan, teacher, Banting School, Sarawak
Allan, A., general manager, J. Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai
493
494
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Allan, A., superintendent, Money Order branch, Post Office, Singapore Allan, Rev. C. W., missionary, Wuchang
Allan, E. F., interpreter, and pro-Consul for Great Britain, Tientsin
Allan, H. T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Allan, J. G., managing partner, Khye Ho Foundry Co., Penang
Allan, J. McNab., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Allan, M., barrister-at-law, Penang
Allan, N., engineer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Penang
Allan, R., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Allanson, Wm., assistant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai Allardyce, Rev. J. M., missionary, Peking
Allaud, A., sous-brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong Allchin, Rev. Geo., missionary, Osaka
Allcock, G. C., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co. Yokohama
Allcock, G. II., silk inspector, Yokohama
Allcock, H. E., assistant, China and Japan Trading Company, Yokohama Allcott, G. T., examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Alleebhoy, A., clerk, J. M. Oosman, Singapore
Alleзbhoy, A. M., manager, A. Esmaljec, Hongkong
Allegri, C., chief engineer, Public Works department, Bangkok Allemão, A. E., commission agent and storekeeper, Hongkong Allen, A. E., manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Chinkiang Allen, A. J. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Allen, C. F. R., British consul, Foochow
Allen, C. H., manager, Perseverance Estate, Singapore Allen, E. L., assistant, Local Post Office, Shanghai
Allen, E. L. B., British Vice-Consul, Pagoda, Foochow
Allen, F., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Singapore
Allen, H., chief officer, steamer "Wingsang," Hongkong and Calcutta Allen, H. A., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong
Allen, H. A. C., missionary, Kuhtsing, Yunnan
Allen, H. E., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Allen, Dr. H. N., secretary, United States Legation, Seoul
Allen, J., assistant, Perseverance Estate, Singapore
Allen, John, engineer, Hongkong Ice Company, Hongkong
Allen, J. W., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Allen, K. A., constable, British Consulate, Kewkiang Allen, M. A. V., secretary, Sanitary Board, Perak
Allen, Rev. R., missionary, Peking
Allen, R. B., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai
Allen, W., expense accountant, Army Service Corps, Singapore
Allen, W., broker, Allen & Kennedy, and secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Penang
Allen, W. G., expense accounts officer, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Allen, Rev. Y. J., D.D., LL.D., missionary, Shanghai
Allen, Miss B., missionary, Nagasaki
Allen, Miss B. J., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Allen, Miss Mabel, missionary, Foochow
Allenby, M. C., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Peacock"
Allendroff, G. W., lessee, Rest Houses, Selangor
Allibhoy, E. S., manager, J. M. Oosman, Singapore
Alling, Miss H. S., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Allinson, J., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong
Allinson, J. M., manager, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Allshorn, F. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Ally, H. M. M., merchant, Hajee Mirza Mahomed Ally & Co., Hongkong
Ally, Mahomed, merchant, Hongkong
Almada e Castro, F. X. d', articled clerk, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong
Almada e Castro, J. T. d', clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Almada e Castro, L., d', clerk, Col. Secretary's Office, and act. second clerk of Court, H'kong
Almada e Castro. L. G. d', clerk, Import and Export Office, Hongkong
Almedée, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Ts'ing Chow-fu, Shantung
Almeida Arez, A. A., Attorney General, Macao
Almeida, A. A. F. da, escrivão, "Club União," Macao -
Almeida, A. F. d', clerk, Procurador's department, Macao
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Almeida, A. J. d', clerk, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Shanghai Almeida, C. M., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow
Almeida, C. M. d', commission agent, Shanghai and Foochow
Almeida, Dr. Espectação d', medical officer, Board of Health, Macao
Almeida, E. F. d', clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow
Almeida, F. d', cigar merchant, Tabaqueria Universal, Singapore
495
Almeida, Rev. F. A. d', vicar, St. Lourenco Church, and acting treasurer, Cabido, Macao Almeida, F. A. M., clerk, Geo. McBain, Shanghai
Almeida, F. I. d', clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Almeida, G. d', surveyor, Almeida & Kassim, Singapore
Almeida, H. d', acting assistant official assignee, Supreme Court, Singapore
Almeida, J. d', wharfinger, H., C., & M. S. B. Co., Hongkong
Almeida, J. E. d', merchant, Macao
Almeida, J. E. d', clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai
Almeida, J. E. d', Jr., interpreter, repartição de Expediente Sinico, Macao
Almeida, J. M. d', clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Almeida, L. F. d', clerk, Reiss & Co., Shanghai
Almeida, M. R. d', merchant, D'Almeida & Co., Foochow
Almeida, T. W., headmaster, Pulo Tikus School, Penang
Almond, R. W., chief officer, steamer "Esmeraida," Hongkong and Manila Alonço, T. F. da S., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Alonso, C., storekeeper, Manila
Alonso, F., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila
Alonso, F., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Alonso, J., commander, hulk "Animosa," Manila
Alonso, M., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila
Alonso, Fr. M., professor, University, Manila
Alonzo, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo
Alsagoff, S. A. K. bin A. R. manager, Alsagoff & Co., Singagore Alsberg, M., assistant, Wieler & Co., Hongkong
Alst, J. A. van, chief accountant, Maritime Customs, Peking
Alston, A. G., R.N.R., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"
Altamarina, R., clerk, Koch & Brunner, Cebú
Altherr, C., assistant, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo
Altman, G. J., accountant, British Borneo Trading and Planting Co., Labuan Alty, H. J., master, Boys' School, Chefoo
Alvarado, H. de, inspector general, Prisons, Manila
Alvarado, P., Compania General de Tabacos, Aparri, Cagayan, Philippines
Alvares, A. Á., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong
Alvares, Rev. C. R., de S. A., conego, chaplain of Sto. Agostinho's Church, Macao Alvares, E. M., surgeon, Police Force, Macao
Alvarez, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chiunih, Formosa
Alvarez, L., notario, Obispado, Iloilo
Alvares, L., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong
Alvarez, M., official de Aduanas, Manila
Alves, A. A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Alves, A. L., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Alves, J. A. S., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton
Alves, A. E. de G., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong
Alves, J. L. de S., clerk, Harbour Master's Office, Hongkong
Alves, J. M., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Alves, J. M. S., first clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong
Ambler, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo
Ambrose, J., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Amelot, commis de Residence, Cambodia
Ament, Rev. W. S., missionary, Peking
Ames, H. E., surgeon, U.S.A. cruiser "Detroit"
Ammann, F., assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore
Ammann, J., engineer, Union Rice Mill, Saigon
Amoore, H. E., assistant, A. J. McGlew & Co., Kobe
Amos, A., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang Ampenoff, W. P., assistant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow Ampon, G. F., teniente, Infanteria, Manila
Ampuero, Y., vice-secretary, Ecclesiastical department, Manila
496
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Anatriani, M., manager, Hôtel de Oriente, Manila
Anchant, C. P., chief clerk, audit-office, Selangor
Andersen, H. N., merchant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok
Andersen, L., manager, Mercantile Tobacco Company, Shanghai
Andersen, N. P., commander, Customs cruiser "Ping Ching," Shanghai
Anderson, A., assistant Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong
Anderson, A. B., agent, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Nagasaki
Anderson, A. L., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Anderson, B. M., phonographist, Yokohama
Anderson, C. J, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Anderson, C. L., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin
Anderson, D. G., assistant, Borneo Company, Bangkok
Anderson, Rev. D. L., missionary, Soochow
Anderson, E. assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore
Anderson, F., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai
Anderson, Capt. F. J., deputy colonial engineer, Penang
Anderson, F. J., manager, H. G. Brown & Co., Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Philippines
Anderson, G. C., marine surveyor, Hongkong
Anderson, Jas., manager, Amoy Dock, Amoy
Anderson, John, merchant, Guthrie & Co., and consul for Siam, Singapore
Anderson, Robert, merchant, Robt. Anderson & Co., Shanghai and Kewkiang (absent) Anderson, L. A., assistant, Nils Moller & Sons, Shanghai
Anderson, P., medical missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa
Anderson, P. G., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong
Anderson, R., superintendent engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang
Anderson, R. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Anderson, R. A. J., pilot, Shanghai
Anderson, R. Y., captain, steamer "Fooksang," China coast
Anderson, T. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Anderson, W., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore
Anderson, W. C. C., merchant, Collins & Co., Tientsin
Anderson, W. H., accountant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai Anderson, W. R., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila Anderson, Miss E., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shantung
Anderson, Miss H., missionary, Tokyo
Andersson, Anton, missionary, Fatshan; Canton
Andrade, Major C. L., in charge Military Treasury, Macao
Andrade, J. J. d', clerk, Portuguese Consulate, Shanghai Andrade, J. T., assistant, Manililla, Manila
Andrade, L. T., assistant, Manililla, Manila
Andradi, F., assistant, Chasseriau Brothers, Singapore André, clerk, commissariat de l'Arsenal, Saigon
André, clerk, "La Salubrité," Saigon
André, directeur, Hospital de Choquan, Saigon
André, Ed., C., merchant and consul for Belgium Manila André, M., controller, Excise department, Saigon André, chief, second office, Secretariat General, Saigon
Andreae, A., commission agent, Wladivostock
Andreani, Capitaine, second commandant French Flagship "Bayard" Andreeff, P. J., tea inspector, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Foochow
Andreeff, Lieut. S., commander steamer "Vladivostock," Wladivostock
Andreis, E., merchant, E. Caudrelier, Yokohama
Andrejev, I., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow
Andres, Z., superintendent, "La Castellana," Iloilo
Andres, C., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila
Andressen, R. F., pilot, Kobe and Nagasaki
Andreu, Fr. J., professor, St. Thomas' College, Manila
Andrew, G., superintendent, reservoir, Water Supply department, Singapore
Andrew, G., China Inland missionary, Yangchow
Andrew, John, merchant, Hongkong
Andrew, P. A., chief clerk, Governnient, Dindings
Andrew, R. M., captain, steamer "Hae-an," China coast
Andrew, W. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Andrews, F. M., foreman printer, Government Printing department, Sandakan
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Andrews, H. J., merchant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila (absent) Andrews, H. J., Jr., merchant, Andrews & Co., Manila
Andrews, H. W., merchant, Andrews & George, Yokohama
Andrews, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Esmeralda," Hongkong and Manila Andrews, J. J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Andrews, J. W., assistant tidlesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Andrews, R. H., merchant, Andrews & Co., Manila
Andrews, Rev. W., missionary, Hakodate
Andrews, Miss M., missionary, Tungchou, Chihli
Andrus, E. E., clerk, Bain & Co., Tainanfu
Anethan, Baron A. d', Minister for Belgium, Yokohama
Angé, clerk, Treasury department, Cambodia
Angear, F. C., medical practitioner, Tamsui
Angeles, J. I. Z. de los, assistant, Public Works department, Manila
Angellier, R. C. L, clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Angier, médecin de première classe, Hôpital Mixte, Pnompenh, Cambodge
497
Angier, R. A., sub-accountant, Chatered Bank of India, Australia & China, Yokohama
Anglada, J., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila
Angles, J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe
Angoulvant, chancelier de Residence, Haiduong, Tonkin
Angulo, M., practico del puerto, Iloilo
Angus, J. W., clerk, Powell & Co., Singapore
Angus, T. A., clerk, Audit Office, Penang
Angus, T. S., manager, Buddoh Cocoanut Estate, Singapore
Anievas, V., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Anik, A. S. M., manager, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co., Shanghai
Annal, J., chief engineer, P. & O. S. N. Co. steamer "Ancona," Hongkong & Japan Anon, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila
Anstey, Colonel T. H., commanding Royal Engineer, Hongkong
Anstruther, K., assistant, Siam Forest Company, Bangkok
Ansuategui, G. de, clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila
Antelo, J. de, professor of medecine, University, Manila
Anthonisz, G. E., commission agent, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore
Anthonisz, J. O., second magistrate, Singapore
Anthony, J. M., merchant, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang
Anthony, S. A., merchant, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang
Antia, N. K., manager, Tata & Co., Hongkong
Antoine, P., chancelier, French Consulate, Singapore
Anton, A. S., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Anton, C. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Anton, J. Ross, bill and bullion broker, Anton & Stewart, Hongkong (absent)
Antoncich, G. J. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Antonini, F., accountant, General Tobacco Company, Manila
Antonio, A. M., manager, "Siam Free Press," Bangkok
Antonio, E., bookkeeper, Ho Wyson, Hongkong
Antonio, F., major, Guarnição de Timor, Timor
Antonio, J., draughtsman, Royal Railway department, Bangkok
Anty, P. Bons d', consul for France, Lungchow
Anz, O., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Newchwang
Aparicio, E. de, consul for Spain and Portugal, Amoy
Apcar, A. M., merchant and commission agent, Yokohama
Apcar, A. V., merchant, Hongkong
Apollinaire, Rev., missionary, Chefoo (absent)
Appay, J., clerk, P. Brunat, Shanghai
Appenzeller, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul
Applin, R. V. K., magistrate, Labuan, British North Borneo
Aquino, A. H. d', clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai
Aquino, B. J. d', purser, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton Aquino, E. H. d', first clerk, Stamp Revenue Office, Hongkong Aquino, F. d', clerk, Maitland & Co., Shanghai
Aquino, F. A. d', clerk, Administracao do Concelho da Taipa, Macao Aquino, J. C. d', clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Aquino, J. T., d', clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong Aquino, M. J., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Hongkong
498
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Arab, G. M.. merchant, Berigny & Co., Kobe
Aragneau, E., manager, C. Favre & Co., Singapore Arai, K., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe Aranda, M., jefe de negociado, Administracion Civil, Manila Arando, M., assistant Frochlich & Kuttner, Manila
Araujo, A. T. de B., lieutenant commander, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao Araujo, P. d', inspector, Telegraph department, Perak
Araullo, M. profesor, University, Manila
Araullo y Gonsalez, M., suplente, Sala de lo Criminal, Manila Arbuckle, Miss V. C., missionary, Seoul, Corea
"}
Arbuthnot, E. O., secretary and manager, Major Bros., Shanghai Arbuthnot, Sir R. K., Bart., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion Arcenegui, J., medico del regimento, Magallanes Philippines Arceo, J., secretario de Sala, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila Archambaud, J., assistant, Sociéte des Etains, Klian, Perak
Archer, J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Kobe Archer, W. J., British vice consul, Chiengmai, Siam
Archibald, John, agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Hankow
Ardagh, R., solicitor, Joaquim Brothers, Malacca
Ardisone, clerk., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Haiphong Arechavala. E., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila
Arellano, C. S., lawyer, and professor, University, Manila
Arellano, E. R. de, colaborador, El Faro administrativo Manila
Arellano, R., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Arenas, J. C., managing proprietor, cigar factory "Colon," Manila
Arenas, L. C., managing proprietor, Cigar Factory "Colon," Manila (absent)
Arensma, T. H. C., manager, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Co., British North Borneo Ares, G., medical officer, Cebu
Arespaco. J., ayudante de campo de General de Brigada, Manila Arevalo, B., dentist, Manila
Arevalo, J., dentist, Manila
Argence, A. d', adjoint, College des Interprètes indigènes, Hanoi Arguaolo, B., capitan auxiliar, Artilleria, Zamboanga, Philippines Argues y Fernandez, A., ayudante de Marina, Capiz, Philippines Ari, Lala, proprietor, Hotel de Lala Ari, Manila
Arias, A., interventor, Hacienda Publica, Manila Arias, Fr. E. F., professor, University, Manila
Arkwright, Rev. W. M., professor, Seminario de S. Jose, Macao Arlaboose, chef de bataillon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Arlington, L. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Armada y Lopez, E., army surgeon, Manila
Armand, entrepreneur, Hanoi
Armand, L., overseer, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon
Armendariz, G., sub-inspector, Army Medical department, Manila
Armour, J., tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Newchwang
Armour, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo
Armstrong, G., broker, Armstrong & Sloan, Manila (absent)
Armstrong, G. F., assistant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila
Armstrong, J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Singapore Armstrong, J. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "ZEolus"
Armstrong, J. G. L., major, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Armstrong, J. M., Government auctioneer and commission agent, Hongkong
Armstrong, W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Armstrong, W., clerk, Gas Co., Shanghai
Arnaud, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Arnaud, Mme., proprietrix, Central Hotel. Yokohama
Arnesilla, F., clerk, S. Bischoff, Silay, Philippines
Arnetvedt, N., missionary, Hankow
Arnhold, Ph., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai
Arnillas, D., ayudante, Public Works department, Cebu
Arnold, E. T., chief engineer, steamer "Si-shan," China coast
Arnold, T., secretary, H., C., & M. Steamboat Company, Hongkong Arnold, T. J., missionary, Wuhu
Arnott, D., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Arnould, C. W., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong Arnould, H. M., assistant, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama Arnous, H. G., tidewaiter, Customs, Fusan, Corea
Aroca, A., engineer, Comission Agronomica, Albay, Philippines Arraiza, R., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila
Arranz, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Tao-tin-tia, South Formosa Arreger, M., merchant, Hollman & Co., Manila and Iloilo
Arrieta, V., clerk, Marcaida & Co., Manila
Arrivet, J. B. A., teacher of French, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo Arroyo, J. S., commandante, Presidio de Zambuanga, Manila
Arrue, Fr. L., bishop, Iloilo
Artemieff, P., fleet judge, Russian Pacific Squadron
Arthur, assistant, Hotel du Commerce, Haiphong
Arthur, H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Arthur, H. F., proprietor, Fine Art Gallery, Yokohama Arthur, H. W.,assistant, Bain & Co., Tainanfoo
Arthur, J. D. C., pilot, Shanghai
Arthur, T., superintendent engineer, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore Arthur, W. M. B., first clerk, Magistracy, Hongkong
Artigas, M., propietario " El Faro Administrativo," Manila Arvatti, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Arvin-Berod, commis de Residence, Hanoi
Aschbrenner, O., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Ascoytia, M. M., registrador de la propiedad, l'ampanga, Philippines
Asgar, M. E., merchant, II. A. Asgar & H. Esmail, Hongkong (absent)
Ash, Arthur, broker, Ash, Doney & Co., Tientsin.
Ash, J. A., teacher, Pulo Tikus School, Penang
Ashley, C. J., sail maker, Shanghai
Ashmore, Rev. Wm., D.D., missionary, Swatow
Ashmore, Rev. Wm., Jr., missionary, Swatow
499
Ashness, E. N. M., accountant, Land and Survey department, Sandakan, British N. Bornoe Ashton, F., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Tamsui
Ashton, H., merchant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila
Aspden, Miss, missionary, Ta-tong-fu, Shansi
Aspinall, Thos., superintending engineer, Straits Ice Co., Singapore
Assaud, avocat, Service Judiciaire, Saigon
Assumpção, C. A. R. d,' interpreter, Repartição do Expediente Sinico, Macao
Assumpção, J., reader and foreman, "Hongkong Telegraph," Hongkong
Assumpçao, J. C. P. d', clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai
Assumpçao, J. C. R. d', clerk, Judicial departinent, Macao
Astill, R. W., president, Marine Engineers' Institute, Shanghai Astrom, chief engineer, H. S. M. S. "Maida"" Bangkok
Astrom, C., pilot, Bangkok
Athayde, H. de C. C., commander, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao Atkinson, H. S., head master, Government Central School, Singapore Atkinson, Rev. J. L., missionary, Kobe
Atkinson, J. M., acting Colonial Surgeon, Hongkong
Atkinson, Miss J., missionary, Soochow
Atlay, H. S., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted" Atterbury, B. C., medical missionary, Peking
Atwater, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tai-ku, Shansi
Atwood, Dr. I. J., missionary, Feucho-fu, Shansi
Atzenroth, G., merchant, Scheele & Co., Hongkong
Aubert, surgeon, French gunboat, "Lutin'
Aubert, Licut.-Colonel A., commandant, Caobang, Tonkin
Auchterlonie, John, assistant, Findlay & Co., Manila Audebaud, proprietaire, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Audibert, médecin, Hopital Militaire, Hanoi
Aufiliâtre, J., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai
Augustesen, H. C., assistant, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo
Augustin, J. W., clerk, Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., Penang
Augwin, Miss, music teacher, Inland Mission School, Chefoo Aumallé, A., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila Aurell, K., missionary, Tokyo
500
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Aurientis, Rev. P., missionary, Osaka
Aurnhammer, A., merchant, Wladivostock
Aurquia, J. B., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila Aurteneche, L. de, almacen de efectos, Manila
Austen, Rev. W. T. chaplain, Seamen's Mission, Yokohama Austin, A. E., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore Auvergne, Alexis, Resident de France, Haiduong, Tonkin Auvray, médecin en chef, Hospital, Haiphong
Auzéby, conducteur, Travaux Publics, Thaibenh, Tonkin Avanceña, Señoritas, teachers, Molo, Iloilo
Avare, J. P., capitan del Puerto de Zamboanga, Philippines Avasia, A. B., assistant, Tata & Co., Shanghai Averill, C. S., merchant, Yokohama
Averill, J. O., merchant, Yokohama
Avetoom, T. C., medical practitioner, Penang
Avison, Dr. O. R., medical missionary, Seoul
Awdry, R., Government Resident of Upper Sarawak, Sarawak
Ayala, M., capitan del Regimento, Visayas, Philippines
Aycart, L., secretario, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Ayers, J. G., fleet medical inspector, U.S. flagship "Olympia
Aylesbury, H.A.W., Taiping, Perak
Ayme, médecin en chef du service de Santé, Saigon
Ayres, Rev. J. B., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan
Ayres, Philip B. C., c.M.G., colonial surgeon and inspector of hospitals, Hongkong (abst.) Ayres, W. R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Ayrton, D. R., clerk, Mehta & Co., Foochow
Ayrton, W. S., consul for Great Britain, Tamsui
Ayscough, F., assistant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai Ayuso, R., engineer, Public Works department, Ceba Azedo, C. M. D., major da guarnição de Timor, Timor Azénor, procurator, District Court, Bentré, Cochin-China Azevedo, F. d', clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao Azevedo, J. F. d', clerk, Melchers & Co., Canton Azevedo, J. J. d', clerk, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton Azevedo, M. d', clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong
Azevedo, M. R., d,' teacher, Government Girls' School, Macao Aznar, J., ayudante, Capitania del Puerto, Iloilo Aznar, M., chemist, J. Zobel Capiz, Philippines
Babington, A., manager, National Bank of China, Yokohama Babintsoff, E. W., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Babintsoff, W. P., merchant J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Babonneau, principal conductor, Public Works, Hanoi
Baccala, agent de culture, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi
Bacon, A. W., fleet paymaster, U.S. flagship "Olympia"
Badeley, F. J., deputy superdt. of police, and act. assist. Postmaster General, Hongkong Bader, H., assistant, Union Rice Mill, Saigon
Badie, Rev. H., French Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Badman, H. A., storekeeper, Bangkok
Badolato, J., jefe, Direccion de la Administracion Civil, Manila
Baehr, H., merchant, C. Rohde & Co., and acting consul-general for Peru, Yokohama
Baelz, Dr. E., professor, university medical officer, British Legation, Tokyo
Baenziger, G. A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Company, Manila
Baer, S., merchant, Baer senior & Co., Manila (absent)
Baessler, J., broker, Shanghai
Baggallay, H. L., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe
Baggallay, M., merchant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe
Baggi, F., employé, Sinchong Silk Filature Company, Shanghai Bagley, H. C., caretaker, Kennedy Town Hospital, Hongkong Bagley, H. P., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Bagnall, Rev., missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi Bahr, A. W.. merchant, Shanghai
Bahr, Rev. J., Rhenish missionary, Fukwing, Kwangtung Bahr, L., assistant, L. Grenard & Co., Shanghai Baidak, proprietor, London Tavern, Nagasaki
501
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Bailey, D. J. S., assistant resident, Second Division, sarawak Bailey, E., M.D., missionary, Swatow
Bailey, E. T., surveyor, Pahang Corporation, Pahang Bailey, G. L., manager, Kota Estate, Pantie, Johore Bailey, O. E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Bailey, S. B., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore
Bailey, T. B., past assistant surgeon, U.S. gunboat "Machias"
Bailey, W. S., chief engineer, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao Bailey, W. W., managing director, Highlands Estate, Selangor
Bailie, Rev. J., missionary, Soochow
Baillet, pharmacien, Hôpital de Haiphong, Haiphong
Bailly, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Bain, Alex., chief engineer, China Sugar Refining, Co., Bowrington, Hongkong Bain, A. W., merchant, Bain & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Tainanfoo
Bain, C. H., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama
Bain, G., acting assistant treasurer, Kinta, Perak
Bain, G. Murray, proprietor "China Mail," Hongkong
Baird, A., chief lightkeeper, Cape D'Aguilar Lighthouse, Hongkong
Baird, J., engineer, Windsor & Co.'s Rice Mill, Bangkok
Baird, J. W., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki
Baird, M., assistant, Borneo Co., Chengmai, Siam
Baird, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Baird, Rev. W. M., missionary, Fusan, Corea
Bajenoff, Capt., superior officer, Naval Court, Wladivostock Baker, Edwin, English teacher, Kobe
Baker, E. J., missionary, Wuhu
Baker, E. M., assistant, Audit department, Perak
Baker, F. L., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila
Baker, G., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Baker, H., tea inspector, Butterfield & Swire, Foochow
Baker, J. R., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai
Baker, L. J., engineer surveyor, Public Works department, Perak
Baker, T. S. accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Baker, W., boarding office, Marine department, Penang
Baker, W., acting inspector of police, Hongkong
Baker, Miss, teacher, Baxter Girls' Schools, Hongkong
Baklanoff, I. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Tremuche, Eastern Siberia
Baker-Baker, W. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"
Balavendruni, Rev., missionary, Penang
Balbas, V., merchant, V. Balbas & Co., and director, Banco Español Filipino, Manila Balboa, J. M., official, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila
Balden, W. F., clerk, Hellyer & Co., Yokohama
Baldock, Dr. E. H., missionary and medical officer, Maritime Customs, Seoul
Baldwin, G., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Taku
Baldwin, G. L., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore
Baldwin, Rev. J. M., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Baldwin, W., assistant manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang
Balet, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo
Balette, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo
Balfour, A., superintendent engineer, Naval department, Bangkok
Balfour, C. H., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Balhatchet, A., clerk, Gaol department, Penang
Ball, F. P., sub-agent, American Trading Co., Kobe
Ball, J. Dyer, interpreter, Supreme Court, Hongkong
Ball, T. A., assistant, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, British North Borneo Ballagh, J. C., missionary, Tokyo
Ballagh, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tokyo
Ballagh, Rev. J. L., missionary, Yokohama
Ballaghi, Miss A. P., missionary, Yokohama
Ballantine, W., chief engineer, steamer "Phra Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok
Ballard, J. A., insurance agent, Shanghai
Ballard, Miss, missionary, St. Hildo's Mission, Azabu, Tokyo
Baller, Rev. F. W., China Inland missionary, Nganking, Anhwei
Baller, Miss, Protestant Girls' School, Chefoo
302
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Baller, Miss A., teacher. Preparatory School, Chefoo Balloch, G., tea-inspector, Gilman & Co., Foochow Ballu, Service Veterinaire de l'Indo-Chine, Tonkin Balmer, Miss, missionary, Swatow
Balmer, Miss M., missionary, Swatow
Bampfylde, Hon. C. A., Government Resident, Sarawak Proper, Sarawak Bamsey, W., draftsman, Public Works department, Hongkong
Bamsey, W. Sydney, engineer, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong
Banbury, Rev. J. J., missionary, Kewkiang
Bandier, merchant, E. Baud & Co., Saigon
Bandinel, J. J. F., merchant, and vice-consul for U.S.A., Germany, &c., Newchwang Bandon, J., assistant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai
Banerjee, B. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Banister, Rev. W., missionary, Foochow
Banks, C. W., secretary, John Little & Co., Singapore
Bannerman, J., superintendent engineer, Tugboat Co., Shanghai
Banta, A., profesor, Colegio de Niños Tiples, Manila
Baptista, A. M. clerk, Sharp & Co., Hongkong
Baptista, J., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Hongkong
Baptista, Vy. Rev. J. J., vicar-general, Portuguese Mission, Singapore
Baptista, L. J., merchant, Macao
Baptista, M. A., Jr., clerk, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong
Baptista, M. H., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong
Baptista, O., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., and organist, R. C. Cathedral, Hongkong
Baptiste, M. registrar, First Court, Phnompenh, Cambodia
Barbant, assistant, Customs, Phanthiet, Annam
Barbe, accountant, Residence, Haiphong
Barber, Commander F. M., naval attaché, U.S. Legation, Tokyo
Barber, J., assistant, W. J. Bjelobodoroff, Wladivostock
Barberet, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province
Barbier, P. N., Roman Catholic missionary, Banxang, Siam
Barbosa, A. T., inspector, Revenue department, Macao (absent) Barcelo y Ravell, A. de, professor of music, Iloilo
Barchet, S. P., M.D., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo
Barchet, Miss M., missionary, Ningpo (absent)
Barclay, J. R., assistant master, Diocesan School, Hongkong
Barclay, Rev. T., missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa
Bard, E., manager, Oliver, de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai
Bardens, F. J., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe Bardi, Chev. Á., Minister for Italy, Peking
Bardoul, commander, gunboat "Bouclier," Saigon
Bardsley, Miss, missionary, Wênchow
Baret, accountant, Comptabilité Generale, Cambodia
Barff, C. S., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai
Barff, F. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Bargen, J. von, assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore
Bargmann, G. W., assistant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila
Barillet, surgeon, Service Medical, Choquan, Cochin-China Barker, medical practitioner, Penang
Barker, A., conmission agent, Singapore
Barker, F. W., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Barker, G., deputy foreman, Tong Colliery, Tientsin
Barker, J. E., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Aberdeen, Hongkong
Barley, R. M., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore
Barlow, A. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Barlow, G. P., acting resident, Matu, Sarawak
Barlow, P. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Barlow, W. C., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong
Barlow, Miss D. D., missionary, Himeji, Japan
Barnabé, Rev. G., French Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Barnard, G. A., missionary, Nganluhfu, Hupeh
Barnard, H. C., district engineer, Larut Railway, Perak Barnardiston, T. L., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel Barnes, C. I., merchant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila
"
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Barnes, F. H., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong
Barnes, W. D., acting protector of Chinese, Penang
Barnett, Captain, commanding constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo Barnett, C. W., civil and consulting engineer, Penang
Barnett, Miss, missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa
Barns, Miss E. E., missionary, International Missionary Alliance, Kobe
Barr, Colonel Wm. L., district paymaster, Army Pay department, Hongkong Barr, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Barraclough, Miss, missionary, Ta-tong-fu, Shansi
Barradas, A. F., clerk, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., Shanghai
Barradas, A. M., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong
Barradas, E. C., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong
Barradas, M. F., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Shanghai
Barradas, V. F., clerk, W. J. S. Shand, Yokohama
Barran, Capitaine, commandant l'artillerie, Langson, Tonkin Barraut, E. H., magistrate, Sandakan, British North Borneo Barré, agent principal, Travaux Publics, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin
Barrena, V., secretario tesorero, Sociedad de Fianzas Mutuas, Manila Barrenechea P., army surgeon, Manila
Barrera, A., commander gunboat "Cebu," Manila
Barrett, H. A. S., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila
Barrett, J. B., manager, Goodenough & Co., Yokohama
Barrett, Hon. John, United States Resident Minister, Bangkok
Barretto, Alberto, merchant, Barretto Hermanos, Manila
Barretto, A. L., assistant, Marcaida & Co., Manila
Barretto, A. M., custom-house broker, Manila
Barretto, Antonio T., assistant, Barretto Hermanos, Manila
Barretto, A. V., merchant, Manila
Barretto, F., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila
Barretto, F. F., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong,
Barretto, L., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai
Barretto, L. B., merchant, Barretto Hermanos, Zambales, Philippines
Barretto, L. L., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong.
Barretto, M. A., organist, Roman Catholic Mission, Singapore
Barretto, R. E., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila
Barrie, W., manager, engine department, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Barrière, lieutenant, French Flagship "Bayard"
Barrière, Ch., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Barrios, A., practico del puerto, Iloilo
Barros, A. de P. purser, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton
Barros, E., assistant inspector of Customs, Bangkok
Barros, F. J., clerk, Hongkong Brick and Cement Co., Hongkong
Barros, J. de, clerk, Telegraph department, Bangkok
Barros, J. F. E., clerk, Viuva Senna Fernandes e Filhos, Macao
Barros, J. J. D., clerk, Turner & Co., Hongkong
Barroso, V. R., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila Barrow, C. E., clerk, Club Hotel, Yokohama
Barrow, Mrs., medical missionary, Tientsin
Barrows, Miss M. J., missionary, Kobe
Barrozo, J. assistant, José de Loyzaga, Manila
Barrozo, P., comerciante, Cebú
Barruyer, conducteur, Travaux Publics, Langson, Tonkin
Barry, J. W., piermaster, Kobe Pier Co., Kobe
Barstch, lieutenant, Russian torpedo cruiser "Vsadnik"
Barth, J., teacher Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki
Barthe, chancelier, Residence, Sontay, Tonkin
Bartholomeusz, R. S. inspector, Government Railway, Selangor
Bartleet, W., tea inspector, F. H. England & Co., Foochow
Bartlett, E., curator, Sarawak Museum, Sarawak
Bartlett, R., undertaker and upholsterer, Penang
Bartlett, Jr., Rev. S. C., missionary, Tottori, Japan Barto, F. E., manager, A. A. Vantine & Co., Kobe
Barton, H. P., lieutenant and commander, H. B. M. S. "Esk" Barton, John, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
503
504
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Barton, J. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Barton, G. W., assistant, Frazar & Co., Kobe
Barton, S. W., second lieutenant, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang Barton-Wright, E. W., assistant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe
Basa, J. M., merchant, Hongkong
Basa, S., clerk, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila
Basagoiti, W. P. de, outdoor foreman, Tanjong Pagar Wharves, Singapore Basilovsky, chief architect, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock
Bass, H.. assistant, Josh. Thyen Hankow
Basset, chef de cabinet, Residence, Hué
Basset, vice-Resident, for France, Hatinh, Annam
Bassett, T., captain, steamer "Kiang-foo, Yangtsze river
Bastian, C., captain, steamer "Hongkong," Hongkong and Haiphong
Bastiére, commis greffier, District Court, Haiphong
Bastillo, E., profesor, Mission de San Vincent de Paul, Manila
Basto, A. J., lawyer and consular agent for France, Macao
Basto, Arthur, professer, Escola Publica para China, Macao
Basto, H. M., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Batchelor, J., foreman boilermaker, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Batchelor, Rev. J., missionary, Sapporo, Japan
Batchelor, T., Yokohama Hairdressing Saloon, Yokohama
Bateman, E. F., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Bateman, H., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Bateman, J. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Bateman, M. J., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore
Bateman, Mrs. C. J., head mistress, Belilios Public School, Hongkong Bates, C. J., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila
Bates, Rev J., missionary, Shanghai
Bates, Miss E., missionary Bangkok
Bathurst, H., captain, steamer "Thales," China Coast
Bathurst, H. W., collector, Land Revenue department, Sunjei Ujong Bâtie, Mce. Dejean de la, consul de France, Mongtszu Batliwara, B. L., manager, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong
Batlle y Hernandez, E., merchant, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila Batonieff, M. D., agent, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Tientsin Battegay, J., assistant, Ullmann & Co., Shanghai
Batty, G., T., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Batty, Miss China Inland missionary, Shanghai
Bauart, W., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk, Eastern Siberia Baudechon, commandant adjoint l'Artillerie, Hanoi
Baudet, juge président, District Court, Chandoc, Cochin-China
Baudin, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon
Baudoin, conducteur, principal, Public Works department, Haiphong
Baudounet, Rev. X., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Baudrillard, Capt., inspector, Civil Guard, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Bauer, M., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Bauerfeind, A., assistant, M. Rohde, Shanghai
Bauermann, W., manager, Carmele y Bauermann, Manila
Baumann, L., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki
Baumer, Miss, missionary, Changshan, Chekiang
Baumgartner, E., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama
Baur, G., assistant, H. Mandl & Co., Shanghai
Baur, R., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong
Bauron, telegraphist, Haiphong
Bavier. Ed. de, merchant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama (absent)
Baxendale, A. S., superintendent of Posts and Telegraphs, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Baxter, H., accountant, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Shanghai
Bayani, E.. medico vacunader, Iloilo
Bayeno, Z., engineer, Manufactory of Bricks, &c., Iloilo
Bayle, commander, French cruiser "Duguay-Trouin "
Baylee, S. St. A., chaplain, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong
Bayne, W. G., agent, North China Insurance Co., Yokohama
Baynes, F., solicitor, Hogan & Adams, Penang
Baza y Dean, J., professor, Escuela Nautica, Manila
氨
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
505
Bazin, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si Beach, J. G., Church of England missionary, Szechuen Beale, J. E., manager, "Japan Mail," Yokohama Beals, Rev. Z. O., missionary, Wuhu
Beam, J. M., consulting engineer, Osaka Beaman, W. F., missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen Bean, A. W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore Bear, Rev. J. E., missionary, Chinkiang
Bearblock, C. W. J., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Pique Beard, Rev, W. L., missionary, Foochow Beart, E., Yokohama
Beart, M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Beattie, Rev. A., missionary, Canton
""
Beattie, J., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai (absent)
Beattie, J. M., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila
Beattie, J. M., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Beatty, T. E., foreman boilermaker, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Beatty, W. H., assistant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai
Beaty-Pownall, C. P., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Redpole"
Beaube, F. L., lieutenant-colonel, Visayas, Philippines
Beaublat, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Beauchamp, Rev. E. B., missionary, Pakhoi
Beauchamp, J. W., clerk, Nickel & Co., Kobe
Beauchamp, R. H., agent, North China Insurance Co., Singapore Beauchef, P., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Beauclerk, W. N., chargé d'affaires, British Legation, Peking
Beaudeuf, inspecteur, Ferme de l'opium, Annam
Beaudoin, conductor principal, Public Works department, Haiphong
Beaufort, Leicester P., Governor, British North Borneo, Sandakan Beaumont, de la Bonninière, Contre Amiral, French Squadron
Beauvais, J. A., brigadier de police, Saigon
Beauvais, J. J., chancelier, French Consulate, Lungchow
Beauverie, ingenieur civil, Yenbai, Tonkin
Bebrunner, A., assistant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Manila
Becerra, M., ayudante, Obras del Puerto de Manila, Manila
Beck, A., inspector of police, Selangor
Beck, J. M., controller, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Company, Shanghai Beck, H., merchant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai
Becke, F. G., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Becker, A. W. A., merchant, Wieler & Co., Hongkong
Becker, E., merchant, Becker & Co., Kobe
Becker, H., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Becker, J. E., assistant C. P. Low & Co., Yokohama
Becker, R., merchant, Sander & Co., Hongkong
Becker, Mme., proprietaire, Boulangerie Parisienne, Hanoi
Beckett, W. R. D., British vice-consul, Bangkok
Beckhoff, J., inspector of works, Surveyor's Office, Shanghai
Becourt, chef de bataillon, Hagiang, Tonkin
Becquevort, Rev. E., S.J., missionary, Tientsin
Bédais, commandant de gendarmerie, Saigon
Bedat, architect, Haiphong
Bedier, J., forwarding agent, Hanoi
Beebe, Rev. R. C., M.D., missionary, Nanking
Beer, P., agriculteur, Saigon
Beer, Paul, commissionaire expert des Douanes, Saigon
Beeton, S. E., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton and Macao
Begg, A. H., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Begley, Mrs. A. H., manager, Foochow Ice Co., and agent river steamers, Foochow
Begineur, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Bégue, H. L. E., assistant, Bavier & Co., Shanghai
Béguex, L., manager, Oriental Hotel, Kobe
Behn, P., assistant, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Behr, E., assistant, Winckler & Co., Yokohama Behr, S., merchant, Behr & Co., Singapore (absent)
500
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Behrens, J., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Beidek, O., merchant, Falck & Beidek, Bangkok Beierstorff, C., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Beins, E. J., clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore Beins, J., chief clerk, Treasury, Malacca Beins, L. R., chief clerk, Municipality, Malacca Beins, M., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore Bejanjee, A., manager, Peak Hotel, Hongkong
Bekkering, H., manager, Tandik Estate, British North Borneo Beklemisheff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Sivoutch" Bel, Rev. T., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking Belbin, E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Belbin, E. C., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai Belbin, Miss E., assistant, Public School, Shanghai Belcher, W. T., China Inland missionary, Liang-cheo, Kansuh Belfield, F., magistrate, collector of land revenue, etc., Pahang Belilios, Hon. E. R., C.M.G., merchant, Belilios & Co., Hongkong Belilios, I. R., merchant and commission agent, Singapore Bell, captain, steamer "Hecuba," Bangkok and Singapore Bell, Rev. E., missionary, Seoul
Bell, E. H., superintendent of police, Singapore Bell, F. H., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai
Bell, H. F. L., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai
Bell, H. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Bell, John, medical practitioner, Jordan & Bell, Hongkong Bell, S., engineer, G. Woods, Shanghai
Bell, W., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Spartan Bell, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Bell, Mrs., missionary, Hankow
""
Bell-Irving, Jas. J., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Bellairs, B. St. J., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion
Bellamy, commis de Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin
"
Bellamy, G. C., district officer, Kwala Selangor, Selangor
Bellamy, H. F., deputy state engineer, Public Works department, Selangor Bellan, chancelier, Residency, Cambodia
Belland, A., commissioner, Police, Saigon
Bellingham, A. W. H., architect, Tientsin
Belliot, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Bukit Timah, Singapo re Bellauf, archiviste, Cabinet, Hanoi
Belozeroff, A., assistant, Customs, Wladivostock
Belton, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Belz, H., accountant, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon
Belzunce, R., merchant, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo
Benard, comerçant, Phulangthuong, Tonkin
Benavent, F., assistant, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo
Bender, Rev. H., Basel Mission, Chong-hang-kang, Kwangtung Bender, J., missionary, Chuchow-fu, Chekiang
Benedict, Miss H., inissionary, Kyoto, Japan
Benedicto, T., sugar merchant, Iloilo
Bengen, M. F., assistant, Worch & Co., Yokohama
Benham, Miss E., missionary, Amoy (absent)
Benitez, M., piano dealer, Benitez & Co., Manila
Benjafield, F. J., financial assistant, Municipality, Singapore
Benjamin, D., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai
Benjamin, S. S., share broker, Benjamin & Kelly, Hongkong
Benn, Miss R. R., M.D., missionary, Tientsin
Bennecke, C., assistant, Telge & Co., Shanghai
Bennett, Rev. A. A., missionary, Yokohama
Bennett, Rev. C., secretary, Church of England Mission, Hongkong
Bennett, C. C., merchant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai
Bennett, E. F., acting British Consul, Wuhu
Bennett, J. W., storekeeper, Bennett & Co., Shanghai
Bennett, L. E., agent, Bangkok Korat Railway, Bangkok
Bennett, W. G., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Bennett, W. R., bill and bullion broker, Bennett & Dare, Yokohama Bennett, Mrs., inissionary, West Point, Hongkong Bennetts, S., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Fique" Benoit, G., Résident, Quang-yen, Tonkin
Benot y Rubio, E., army surgeon, Manila
Benskin, J. W., acting principal, Raffles Institution, Singapore Benso, F., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Legaspi, Philippines Benson, F., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Foochow Benson, R. E. R., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. " Porpoise" Bent, H., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton Bent, P. S., assistant, Robison & Co., Yokohama Bent, Rev. R. H., missionary, Tsiningchow, Shantung
Bentinck, W. G., captain, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Bentley, E. P., missionary, Shanghai (absent)
Benton, O. N., instructor, Higher Middle School, Niigata, Japan Benyto, I., medico de naves, Iloilo
Benzeman, C. M., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Benzenius, C. G., master, steamer "Hyenik," Chemulpo, Corea Benzie, A. E., secretary, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore Bérard, de, consul for France, Manila
Berard, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Berdennikoff, K. K., commissioner, Customs, Wladivostock
Berenguier, conseiller municipal, Saigon
Beretta, D., manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s, Silk Filature, Shanghai Beretta, P., merchant, Yokohama
Berg, A. missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi
Bergaso, Rev. F., Convento de Recoletos, Cebu
Bergen, Rev. Paul D., missionary, Chinan-fu, Shantung
Berger, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi
Berger, E., Yokohama
Berger, E. L. C., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong
Berger, M., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok
Bergling, A. R., missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi
Bergmann, C., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Penang
Bergmann, F., assistant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong
Bergmann, O., manager, Worch & Co., Yokohama
Bergstrom, F. O., missionary, Tokyo
Berigny, C. W. de, examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Berigny, Th. de, merchant, Berigny & Co., Kobe
Berindoague, L., chief accountant, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong.
Berkeley, H. J., acting magistrate, sub-district office, Gopeng, Perak Berkhahn, unter-zahlmeister, H. I. G. M. gunboat "Iltis
Berkhuysen, J. W., merchant, W. Mansfield & Co., Sandakan
Berkin, Rev. J., missionary, Teh-ngan, Hankow
ני
Berkowikha, L., proprietor, Hotel de l'Europe, Wladivostock
Berli, A., commission agent and accountant, Bangkok Berlioz, Rt. Rev. A., Roman Catholic bishop, Hakodate
Bernabé, teniente, Ayuntamiento, Cebú
Bernal, F., comandante del regimiento, Legaspi, Philippines
Bernard, chef de premier bataillon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Bernard, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon
Bernard, A., Teluk Panghina Garang, Selangor
Bernard, E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang.
Bernard, F. G., bill broker, Bernard & Son, Singapore
Bernard, V. H. G., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted"
Bernardi, de, chief, first office, Direction Local Service, Saigon
Bernardi, B., pastry cook, Bernardi Brothers, Shanghai
Bernardi, J., pastry cook, Bernardi Brothers, Shanghai
Bernardi, P., pastry cook, Bernardi Brothers, Shanghai
Bernardo, B., assistant, Almacenes Generales de Deposito, Manila Bernardo, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Bernat, H. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Banxang, Siam
Bernheim, M., manager J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong
Bernières, A. M. de, commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
507
508
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Bernstein, S., proprietor, "Hongkong Bar," Yokohama Berntzwiller, assistant, E. Le Roy, Dapcau, Tonkin Berrens, N., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu Berrick, J., merchant, Berrick Brothers, Yokohama Berrington, A. T. D., chief magistrate, Selangor Berriz, R. R., medico titular, Gobierno Civil, Manila Berruezo, E., elerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo
Berry, H. A., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Company, Singapore Berry, J. C., M.D., director, Doshisha Hospital, Kyoto, Japan (absent) Bertaux, chef du service, Cadastre et Topographie, Saigon Berthelot, J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Berthet, merchant, Borrelly & Cie., Saigon
Berthet, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Berthet, J. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Berthet, Jules, merchant, Saigon
Berthety, chief surveyor of roads, Cholon, Cochinchina Berthon, L., assistant French postmaster, Shanghai Bertrand, agent Messageries Maritimes, Tourane, Annam Bertrand, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Berwick, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Beschmidt, Miss, missionary, Hanhong, Shensi
Besoux, operator, Eastern Extension A. & C, Telegraph Co., Haiphong Bessière, A. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin
Best, A., assistant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama
Best, A. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Best, C. H., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Amoy
Best, J. R., assistant, Japan Dispensary, Yokohama
Bethge, K., director general, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Bethell-Jones, P. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo
Bethune, D. E. P., captain, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Betseler, commissaire rapportreur, Justice Militaire, Hanoi
Bettington, B., extra officer, Residency of Third Division, Sarawak Bettinson, Miss, missionary, Ningpo
Betts, G. E., missionary, Aushuen, Kweichow
Beurmann, C., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai
Beveridge, W. W. O., surgeon-captain, Medical Staff, Hongkong
Bevington, A., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong
Bewes, Miss E., missionary, Lu-ngan-fu, Shansi
Beyer, E., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Penang
Bezard, capitaine d'arms, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Bezos, Fr B., professor, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila
Bhabha, S. B., ship broker, Hongkong
Bhassania, C. O., merchant, Cursedjee Ookerjee Bhassania & Co., Hongkong
Bhesania, C. M., silk merchant, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong and Canton
Bhesania, D. D., assistant, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong
Bhesania, F. C., assistant, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Canton
Bhicajee, U., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong
Bhikhajee, Pirojshah, assistant, Dorabjee Nowrojee Hongkong
Bhuggut, R. R., commission agent, Hongkong
Biagioni, F., merchant, Dell' Oro & Co., Yokohama
Bianchi, A., assistant, Dell' Oro & Co., Yokohama
Biard, pilot, Haiphong
Bibby, A. H., assayer, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang
Bibby, H. T., engineer, Raub Australian Gold Mining Company, Pahang Bibby, W., manager, Raub Australian Gold Mining Company, Pahang
Bickart, accountant, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Bickart, I., clerk, Oppenheimer Frères, Yokohama
Bickersteth, Rt. Rev. E., bishop, Church of England Mission, Tokyo Bickerton, T. L., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai
Bicknell, W. A., Government auditor, Penang
Biddle, W. P., captain of marines, U.S. flagship "Olympia"
Bideleux, F. F., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu
Bidgood, W., overseer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong Bidwell, R. A. J., architect, Singapore
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Bidwell, W. T., proof-reader, Customs Printing office, Shanghai Bieber, M., merchant, J. Bieber and Brother, Yokohama Biedermann, E., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Bielfeld, F., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama Bienes, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Bigelow, Miss G. S., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan Bigge, H. C., commander, H.B.M.S. "Pique
ور
Biggs, E., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Biggs, Rev. L. C., chaplain, St. George's Church, Penang Bigot, concessionnaire, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Bijno, F., assistant, E. Bavier & Co. Shanghai
Billeter, C., assistant, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore
Billing, Rev. A., missionary, Tokyo
Bilton, J., conductor, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong
Binda, E., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo Binder, E., tailor, Lohmann & Co., Yokohama Binder, F., assistant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore
Bindloss, L., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calbayog, Manila
Binford, G., missionary, Tokyo
Bingham, T. H., major, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang
Binks, E., chief overman, Tong Colliery, Tientsin
Binks, J., engineer, Wuchang Cotton Mill, Wuchang
Binnel, Rev. J. A., missionary, Chefoo
Birch, E. W., Secretary to Government, Perak Birch, Hon. J. K., senior magistrate, Singapore
Birch, P., engineer, in charge steamer "Sabah," Sandakan Bird, H. W., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong Bird, S. G., merchant, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong
Bird, W. W., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore Bird, Miss, missionary, Tai-ku, Shansi
Birk, L., M.D., medical practitioner, Wladivostock Birkelund, Rev. J. R., M.D., missionary, Tokyo Birnie, C. M., assistant, Browne & Co., Nagasaki Birraux, Rev. J., Roman Catholic Missionary, Osaka Birrel, M. B., missionary, Hanshan-hsien, Wuhu
Birt, C. E. V., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Birt, F., Bishop of Diana, Thibet
Bisbee, A. M., coast inspector and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Bischoff, C. V., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo
Bischoff, Chs., assistant, Samuel Bischoff, Iloilo
Bischoff, E., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong
Bischoff, F., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe'
Bischoff, Samuel, merchant, Iloilo (absent)
Bishop, Rev. C., missionary, Tsukiji, Tokyo
Bishop, F. J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila Bishop, G. T., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Linnet "
Bishop, W., shipping clerk, McAlister & Co., Singapore
Bitschin, S., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Biunas, V., propietario, Botica Santo Cristo, Manila Bixby, Miss J. M., medical missionary, Swatow
Bizardel, F., surgeon, French cruiser "Isly"
Bjeloborodoff, W. I., civil engineer, Wladivostock
Bjorkebaum, J. E., missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi
Björnson, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Black, C. A., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
Black, D. T., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai
Black, G. H., pilot, Pagoda Anchorge, Foochow
66
Black, Geo., chief officer, steamer Irene," China coast
Black, J., engineer, Borneo Co.'s Saw Mills and Timber Yard, Bangkok
Black, J., propietario, Farmacia Sto. Nino, Manila
Black, J. R., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama
Black, J. R., engineer, Low Ban Seng's Rice Mill, Bangkok
Black, R., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Black, R., engineer, Borneo Co.'s Saw Mills and Timber Yard, Bangkok
509
510
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Black, R., shop foreman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Black, Thos., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Black, Major-General Wilsone, commander, II.M. Forces in China, Hongkong Black, W., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama
Black, Miss E., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh
Black, Miss E., missionary, Swatow
Black, Miss J., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh
Black, Miss M., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh Blackburn, H., medical practitioner, Nagasaki Blackmore, J., merchant, Kobe
Blackmore, Miss, missionary, Kofu, Japan (absent)
Blackmore, Miss S., missionary, Singapore
Blackmore, Miss M., head mistress, St. George's Girls' School, Penang
Blackwood, N. J., surgeon U.S. gunboat "Monocacy"
Blad, C. A. V., broker, Parsons & Blad, Yokohama
Blagden, C. O., acting magistrate, Singapore
Blaikie, D., superintendent naval architect, Ishikawajima Shipbuilding Co., Tokyo Blainville, C. de, chancelier, Résidence de France, Tourane, Annam
Blair, John, general manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Blair, T., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong
Blake, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Blake, D. H., assistant, China and Japan Trading Company, Kobe
Blake, J., leading-man of storehouses, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Blake, J. J., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Blake, W. C., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Blake, W. II., clerk, tidewaiter, Maritime Cuetoms, Kowloon
Blalock, Rev. F. L., missionary, T'aian-fu, Shantung
Blamey, T., manager, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang
Blanc, A., druggist, Hanoi
Blanc, B., chef, Hotel de l'Univers, Saigon
Blanc, E. H., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Blanc, J., druggist, Hanoi
Blanchard, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Sontay, Tonkin
Blanchard, A., storekeeper, Torrecilla & Co., Manila
Blanchard, W., pilot, Taku
Blanche, B. de M., treasurer, Tourane, Annam
Blanchet, L., agent, Messageries Fluviales, and vice-consul for Spain, Saigon
Blanchy, P., timber and stone merchant, and president, Colonial Council, Saigon
Blanco, A. E., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore
Blanco, R. D., ingeniero jefe, Visayas y Mindanao, Philippinas
Blanco, R., interprete de Frances e Ingles, Manila
Blanco y Erenas, R., Marques de Peña Plata, Gobierno General, Manila
Bland, A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Bland, J. O. P., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Bland, N. M., officer in charge, British Residency, Sungei Ujong
Bland, R. M., collector, Land Revenue Office, Singapore
Blandford, E. J., missionary, Wuch'en, Kewkiang
Blass, O., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore
Blaynay, W., assistant master, Diocesan School, Hongkong
Blaze, D. S., druggist, Blaze & Co., Penang
Bleby, Rev. H. L., missionary, Oita, Japan
Blech, L., proprietor, Bangkok Saw Mill, Bangkok
Bleifua R., assistant, H. Grauert, Yokohama
Blesky, P., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
Blethen, G. C., captain, steamer "Hsin-yu," China Coast
Bleton, A., négociant, Haiphong
Bleton, H., clerk, A. Bleton, Haiphong
Blettery, Rev. L., missionary, Chungking
Blickle, C., assistant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai
Bligh, A. R., assist. manager, Selangor Aerated Water and Ice Manufacturing Co., Selangor Blight, R. L., captain, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton
Blineau, commissaire, Arsenal, Saigon
Blinmann, S. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Bliss, E. L., medical missionary, Shaowu, Foochow
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Bliss, Miss R. C., M.D., missionary, Canton Bloch, E., proprietor, Bazar Visayas, Cebu Bloch, L., assistant, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Block, J., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong
Block, J. J., storekeeper, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo
Block, P. P., second officer, steamer "Ask," Hongkong and Haiphong Blockhuys, E. J., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo
Blockhuys, V., assistant, Van der Stegen & Co., Shanghai
Blodget, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Peking (absent)
Blodgett, E. W., merchant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila Blom, C., missionary, Toncheo district, Shensi
Blomster, J., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Blondel, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"
Blondel, Rev. U. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Blondel, employé, Customs, Nhatrang, Annam
Blonsky, medical inspector, Local Government, Wladivostock Blot, professeur, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Bluethgen, W., electric engineer, Germann & Co., Manila Blum, A., merchant, G. Praire & Cie., Saigon.
Blum, H., merchant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama
Blum, J., assistant, Eastern Manufacturing Co., Hongkong Blümer, M., assistant, Otto Reimer & Co., Kobe Blundell, G., commission merchant, Yokohama
Blunn, W., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
Blunt, Miss O. A., missionary, Chofu, Japan
Bluntschli, H. C., merchant, H. C. Bluntschli & Co., Singapore Boag, J. H., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama Boag, J. T., bill and bullion broker, Yokohama
Boag, W. W., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama Boan, commissaire de police, Yenbay, Tonkin
Bobbe, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Bobsien, L., clerk, A. Oestinann, Kobe
Bocedilousky, S., naval agent, Kussian Legation, Tokyo
Bocher, G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Bock, C., consul-general for Sweden and Norway and consul for Denmark, Shanghai Bock, E., assistant engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok
Bock, H., merchant, Katz Brothers., Singapore
Bock, M., assistant, Charles Bonnet, Saigon
Bock, P., commission agent, Saigon
Bodecker, W. G., proprietor, Billiard Rooms, Kobe
Bodenhausen, G., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking
Beecher, J., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Boeddinghaus, C. E., merchant, Nagasaki
Boehmer, L., plant exporter, L. Boehmer & Co., Yokohama
Boehrer, Rev. J. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Boëlle, Juge-Président, Tribunal d'Haiphong
Boethke, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm "
Boffey, Win., manager, tailoring department, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong
Bogacki, O., assistant, J. Zobel, Manila
Böger, H., merchant, Kirchner & Böger. Shanghai (absent)
Boggs, Rev. J. J., missionary, Canton
Bohi, J., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon
Bohlks, R., assistant, Carl Rhode & Co., Yokohama
Bohm, P., proprietor, Windsor Hotel, Hongkong
Bohnzcewicz, H. von, assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Canton
Bohr, H., chief superintendent, Chinese Telegraphs, Tientsin Boie, R., chemist and druggist, Boie & Schadenberg, Manila Boileau, Miss, missionary, Foochow (absent)
Bois, J. C., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Boisadam, F., editor "L'Avenir du Tonkin," Hanoi
Boissel-Dombreval, lieutenant, French flagship "Bayard"
Boje, S. T. D., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock Bojesen, C., chief instructor, Chinese Telegraphs, Tientsin Bojou, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi
511
512
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Bolivar, J. J., secretary, Gobierno-General, Manila
Bolles, J. W., assistant, Standard Oil Coy. of New York, Hongkong Bollhorst, H., merchant, C. Fressel & Co., Manila
64
Bollman, H., captain, steamer Vladimir," Wladivostock
Bolte, B., amtsdiener, German Consulate, Kobe
Bolton, H. E., missionary, Chungking
Bolwig, C., missionary, Hankow
Bomanjee, B., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong
Bomanjee, F., assistant, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Shanghai
Bomar, Miss, M. B., missionary, Shanghai
Bonafield, Miss Julia, missionary, Foochow (absent)
Bond, C. W., chief lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Bond, E. T., merchant, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao
Bondfield, Rev. G. H., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai
Bondyreff, D., master, O. W. Lindholm & Co.'s steam tug "Tschaika," Wladivostock Bone, Rev. C., Wesleyan Methodist missionary, Canton
Bonhomme, Kev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Bonifacio, assistant administrator of native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-China
Bonifay, capitaine de frégate, Chief of Staff, French Squadron
Bonifay, second commander, French cruiser "Alger"
Bonilia, F. G. de, consul for Spain, Yokohama
Böning, G. D., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
Boniver, Ch., foreman, Hanyang Iron Works Wuchang Bonnafond, L., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Bonne, Rev., Koman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Bonneau, J., sub-inspector, Customs, Saigon Bonnefoy, principal geometer, Survey Office, Saigon Bonnel, commis de Trésorerie, Résidence, Haiphong (absent) Bonnemaille, clerk, Customs, Lao Kay, Tonkin Bonnet, Rev. M., missionary, Chiangpei, Szechuen Bonnifay, clerk, Residency, Quang-yen, Tonkin Bonnin, lieutenant, Bureau Topographique, Hanoi Bonny, S. M., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore Bono, E. V., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy Bonsal, S., secretary, United States Legation, Tokyo Bonsey, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow
Bony, J., chief clerk. E. Baud & Co., Haiphong
Boone, Dr. H. W., missionary, in charge of Hongkew Hospital, Shanghai Bootcher, entrepreneur de cultures, Tuyenquang, Tonkin
Booth, A., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Booth, Rev. E. S., missionary, Yokohama
Booth, F., assistant, Sale & Co., Yokohama
Booth, G., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama
Booth, G. C., clerk, E. J. Moss, Yokohama
Booth, J. V., manager, Larut Pharmacy, Perak
Booth, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong, Shensi
Borbein, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong
Bord, A. A. du, tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Bores y Romero, F. X., director general de Administracion Civil, Manila Borges, A., professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Borges, J. A., lieutenant, Guarnição de Timor, Timor
Borges, Rev. M. J. da C., vicar-general, Macao
Borioni, F., examiner, Maritime Custoins, Chemulpo, Corea
Borios, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi
Borisoff, M. W., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Borkowsky, P., assistant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow
Bornemann, F., merchant, Shanghai and Hongkong
Börner, kapitan-lieutenant, H. I. G. M's. flagship "Kaiser"
Börner, H., assistant, Meyer, Lemke & Co., Shanghai
Bornhessel, Max., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Hongkong
Borradaile, A. L., surgeon-captain, Army Medical Staff, Hongkong
Borreil, director of railway, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin
Borrelly, A., proprietaire, Grand Hotel, Phnompenh
Borres, J., tenedor de libros, Bernabe Reyes, Cebu
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Borring, E. J., proprietor, Denmark Estate, Selangor Borthwick, Rev. E. R., chaplain, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted" Borthwick, R. W., manager, Medical Hall, Yokohama (absent) Bosanquet, Miss, missionary, Osaka
Bosc, agent for Graf de Lailhacar & Co., Pnompenh, Cambodia
Boscat, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse
Bosch, U. van, clerk, Henry G. Brown & Co., Laguimamoc, Philippines
513
Bose, C. W. B. von, merchant, Carlowitz & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Canton (abst.) Bose, Rev. H. C., missionary, Soochow
Bosenberg, W., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Co., Manila
Bosque, J. Garcia, abogado, Iloilo
Bosshard, Rev. J., superintendent Bible, Book and Tract Depôt, Hongkong (absent) Bosshart, E., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama
Bostick, Rev. G. P., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung
Bostwick, H. J., agent, American Board of Missions, Tientsin
Bostwick, Miss E. F., missionary, Tientsin (absent)
Bostworth, Miss S. M., missionary, Foochow
Botcharoff, N., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Eastern Siberia
Bötel, H., manager, China Export, Import and Bank Cie., Hongkong
Botelho, A. A. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carfill & Co., Hongkong
Botelho, A. A. H., Jr., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong
Botelho, A. C., clerk, Harbour Master's Office, Hongkong
Botelho, B. J. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Botelho, B. M., clerk, Wisner & Co., Shanghai
Botelho, D., lightkeeper, Tsing-seu, Amoy
Botelho, E. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Botelho, F. de S., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Botelho, G. S., clerk, C. Weinberger & Co., Yokohama
Botelho, G. S., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Botelho, J. M., clerk, Melchers & Co., Shanghai
Botelho, J. M. B., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Botelho, P. V. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Botelho, R. F., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Shanghai Bott, Dr. W., Government analyst, Medical department, Singapore Bottfield, W. D. G., major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong
Bottlewalla, H. E., merchant, H. E. Bottlewalla & Co., Hongkong Bottu, A., expeditionnaire, Secretariat, French Council, Shanghai Boucabeille, lieutenant, officier de renseignement, Langson, Tonkin Bouchard, chief engineer, French cruiser "Alger" Bouchard, J., wine merchant, J. Bouchard & Co., Kobe Bouchard, E., assistant, A. R. Marty, Hongkong
Bouchard, Mme., dressmaster, Kobe
Bouche, chef de bataillon, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon
Bouche, president, District Court, Vinhlong, Cochin-China
Bouché, J., clerk, German Consulate, Hongkong
Boucher, avocat defenseur, Hanoi
Boucher, paymaster, Treasury, Haiphong
Bouchet, E., avocat, Hanoi
Bouchoojeff, T. A., attorney general, Wladivostock
Bouchot, assistant, "La Salubrité," Saigon
Boude, Miss K. T., missionary, Kochi, Japan
Boudor-Bricout, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Haiduong, Tonkin
Boudville, J., assistant, Anglo Chinese Methodist School, Penang
Boudville, S., assistant, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Bouffier, A. L., assistant, Goodenough & Co., Yokohama
Bouffler, comptable, Tresorerie, Hanoi
Boutils, chef d'escadron, Artillerie, Sontay, Tonkin
Boughton, Miss E. F., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung
Bougnet, E., manager, Puddling and Mill department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Bouige, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Bouillon, Rev. C., missionary, Seoul
Bouillon, Rev. L. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Boukhovetsky, W., interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo Bouladoux, Rev. Th., missionary, Gensan, Corea
17
514
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Boulanger, sous chef, fourth office, Directon of Local Service, Saigon Boulé, assistant, Customs, Thanh-hoa, Annam
Boulleur de Courlon, Le, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"
Boulton, J. F., assistant engineer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong Boulton, Miss E. B., missionary, Osaka
Bounevialla, assistant engineer, H. B. M. S. "Alacrity
""
Bourard, sub-engineer, Public Works department, Hué, Annan
Bourbon, H. Vosy, chemist, L. Grenard & Co., and curator, Museum, Shanghai Bourdon, Rt. Rev. Dr. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore
Bourdon, J., distiller, Saigon
Bourdonnee, Rev. P. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet
Bourgarel, L., first clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon
Bourgeois, H. S., chancelier, French Consulate, Shanghai
Bourgey, Lt-Col., commandant du Cercle de Langson, Tonkin Bourgouin-Meiffre, agriculteur, Namdinh, Tonkin
Bourne, constable, British Consulate, Tientsin
Bourne, G. H. D., agent, Straits Trading Co., Serendali, Selangor
Bourne, T. J., assistant engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Shan-hai-kwan Bourne, W., inspector of police, Penang
Bourne, Win., Yokohama'
Bourrard, sous-ingenieur, Travaux Publics, Hué
Boussac, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Bousson, telegraphist, Thanh-hoa, Annam
Boutet, commander, French cruiser "Alger"
Boutier, C., chaplain, Military Hospital, Saigon
Bouton, assistant, H, L. Schiess, Haiphong
Boutonnet, controleur, Customs, Haiphong
Bouyer, accountant, Treasury, Hué, Annam Bouyeure, Vice-Resident, Hué, Annam Bouysson, Rev. J., missionary, Seoul
Bouzanquet, clerk, Customs, Hanoi
Bovet, A., merchant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai (absent)
Bovet, F., merchant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai (absent)
Bovet, G., assistant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai
Bowdler, E., special engineer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong Bowen, A. F., financial assistant, Police department, Penang
Bowen, C. D., district assistant Magistrate, Selama, Perak
Bowern, T. W., constable, British Consulate, Chinkiang
Bowers, F. H., dental surgeon, Dr. Noble & Co., Hongkong and Singapore
Bowie, W. M., assistant, Medical Hall, Kobe
Bowker, G. H., chief officer, steamer "Choysang," China coast
Bowley, F. B. L., solicitor, H. L. Dennys, Hongkong
Bowman, A. R., tailor, Shanghai
Bowness, S., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Box, Rev. E., missionary, Shanghai
Box, Miss, missionary, Yang-chow, Chinkiang
Boxshall, H. E., assistant surveyor, Royal Engineers, Hongkong
Boyd, D. T., assistant, Boustend & Co., Singapore
Boyd, J. G., broker, mines and estate agent, Singapore
Boyd, Rev. J. R. S., missionary, Ningpo
Boyd, Thos., factory manager, Gula Estate, Perak
Boyd, W., acting registrar, Resident's Office, Labuan Boyé, commissaire priseur, Hanoi
Boyé, huissier, Tribunal de première instance, Hanoi
Boye, R., socio gerente, Botica Boie y Schadenberg, Manila Boyer, procureur, District Court, Travinh, Cochin-China
Boyer, Dr. A G., chemist, Japan Camphor Co., Kobe
Boyes, F., merchant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama
Boyes, G. T. H., R.N., commodore in charge of Naval Establishments, Hongkong Boyes, R., assistant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama
Boyle, A., engineer and boilermaker, Manila
Boyle, Lieut. Colonel J. de T., commanding Royal Engineer, Singapore Boynton, Miss E. M., missionary, Ningpo
Boyol, J. M., clerk, Brown & Co., Amoy
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Boyol, J. S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Boza, S. G. Peres de, interventor, Aduana, Cebu Bozier, G., clerk, Nagasaki Roller Flour Mills Co., Nagasaki Bozzolo, C. F., district magistrate, Upper Perak Brackhill, Miss Sara, missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen
Bradbery, E., harbour master, Penang
Bradbury, C. M., instructor, Higher Normal School, Tokyo
Braddell, R. W., barrister-at-law, Braddell Brothers & Matthews, Singapore
Braddell, T. de M. L., barrister-at-law, Braddell Brothers & Matthews, Singapore Braddon, W. L., residency surgeon and assistant immigration agent, Sungei Ujong Bradford, M. G., assistant superintendent of works and surveys, Sarawak Bradgate, W. K., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin Bradshaw, Rev. F. J., missionary, Suchow-fu, Szechuen Bradshaw, H. B., flag-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion" Brady, H. F., acting Consul for Great Britain, Kewkiang
Braess, C., merchant and consul for Netherlands, Denmark, and Sweden, Kobe Braess, G. M., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe
Braeter, H., chief officer, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong & Bangkok Braga, F. X., clerk, Hunt & Co., Kobe
Braga, J., clerk, Cigar Factory "Colon," Manila
Braga, J. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Braga, J. P. de N., assistant, Noronha & Co., Hongkong
Braidwood, W. Drew, headmaster, Victoria School, Hongkong
Braithwaite, Geo., secretary, Bible Societies, Yokohama Bramall, E., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Bramfitt, Rev. T., missionary, Hankow
Bramhall, G. W., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama
Brammer, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Branch, B., commander, steamer "Memnon," Hongkong and North Borneo Branco, A. A., harbour master, Macao
Brand, H. Shelley, tea inspector and merchant, H. S. Brand & Co., Foochow Brand, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo
Brand, W., merchant, Brand Brothers & Co., Shanghai
Brandavie y Brandavie, D., teniente de Infanteria, Manila
Brande, E., bookkeeper, Windsor & Co., Bangkok
Brander, Dr. T. C., missionary, Chin-chow, Newchwang
Brandram, Rev. J. B., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan
Brandt, A., assistant, P. Kierulff, Peking
Brandt, D., merchant, D. Brandt & Co., and consul for Austria-Hungary, Singapore Brandt, F., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Brandt, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong
Brâno, T. Alvares de la, promotor, Juzgado de Barotac Viejo, Iloilo
Branscombe, Miss, missionary, Sihchau, Shansi
Branson, E. J. W., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang
Branson, J. E., clerk, Treasury, Penang
Brass, E., merchant, Shanghai
Bratt, A. H. H., consulting engineer, Shanghai
Braun, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang
Braun, E., storekeeper, Public Works department, Penang
Braun, R., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Braune, W., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama
Brauss, H., merchant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore
Bray, A., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Coy, Pahang
Bray, H. W., timber and hemp merchant, Pasacao, Philippines
Bray, Rt. Rev., Roman Catholic bishop, North Kiangse
Brayer, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon
Braysher, C. Deighton, harbour master, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Brazier, H. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Mêngtzu
Brazier, J. R. first assistant, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Brea, C., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Brea, C. L., professor of medicine, University, Manila
Bredenberg, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Bredihin, O. P., proprietor Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock
Bredon, M. Boyd, acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
17%
515
516
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Breen, D., officer in charge, "Kwan-tin," Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Breen, H. S., assistant, Vaccum Oil Co., Kobe
Bréger, A., assistant, Oppenheimer Frères, Kobe
Brehmer, W., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok
Breitag, G., assistant, New London and Amsterdain Borneo Tobacco Co., Bilit, B. N. Borneo Breitenfeldt, M. J. H. C., tidewaiter, Maritimos Customs, Lappa, Macao
Bremer, F., assistant, Meerkamp & Co., Manila
Bremner, A. S., manager, Bank of China, and Japan Limited, Shanghai Bremner, D., inspector of police, Hongkong
Bremner, J., fleet paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"
Bren, R., librarian and stationer, Manila
Brenan, Byron, British consul, Canton
Brenan, E. V., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Brenichot, chief engineer, M. M. steamer "Tibre," Saigon and Haiphong Brennan, W. H. W., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Brennwald, C., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama (absent) Brent, W., assistant, Browne & Co., Kobe
Brereton, R., captain, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer "Recorder," Singapore Brereton, Rev. W., Anglican chaplain, Tientsin (absent)
Bresson, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse
Bret, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province
Bret, Rev. L., missionary, Gensan, Corea
Bretfeld, J., S.J., assistant, Zi-Ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai
Bretschneider, C., merchant, Bretschneider & Büller, Yokohama and Kobe
Brett, H., assistant, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu
Breuninger, H., merchant, Falck & Beidek, Bangkok
Brewer, E. J., missionary, Taiyuenfu, Shansi
Brewer, F., jockey, Penang Horse Repository, Penang Brewer, W. J., inspector of police, Selama, Perak
Brewer, W. W., bookseller, Hongkong
Brewitt-Taylor, C. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Brewster, E. J., district maigtrate, Lower Perak
Brewster, Rev. W. N., missionary, Foochow
Briant, maitre principal, Port de Guerre, Saigon
Briant, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse
Brias, E., contador de Aduana, Iloilo
Bridger, B. C., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila
Bridger, H. B., electrician, [ongkong Electric Co., Hongkong
Bridges, G., acting junior officer, Kwala Kubu, Selangor
Bridges, L. F., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Bridie, Rev. W., missionary, Canton
Brien, telegraphist, Hanoi
Briére, Resident Supérieur de l'Annam, Hué
Briffaud, P., commission agent, Haiphong
Briggs, W. A., medical missionary, Praa, Siam
Bright, W., Inspectorate of Maritime Customs, Statistical department, Shanghai Brigly, A. J., surveyor, Survey Department, Perak
Brinckmeier, R., tidewaiter, Customs, Chemulpo
Bringuir, Rev. L., missionary, Nagasaki
Brinkley, Capt. F., R.A., proprietor and editor, "Japan Mail," Yokohama
Brinkmann, korvetten kapitän, H. I. German M. S. "Cormoran
Brinkworth, Geo., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Singapore
Brioso, E. R., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila
Brisac, G., accountant, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon
Brision, clerk, Société Française des Charbonnages, Hongay
27
Brissac, agent, Messagaries Fluviales de Cochin-Chine, Cambodia Bristow, H. B., British consul, Tientsin
Britto, F. M., clerk, Hewett & Co., Shanghai
Britto, F. X. de, manager, Silk Condition House, Canton
Britto, J., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai
Britto, J. de, writer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
Britto, J. M., clerk, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai
Britto, J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Britto, L. de, clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Britto, V. N., clerk, Hewett & Co., Shanghai
Britton, Miss, missionary, Funghwa, Chekiang Province
Broadbent, J. F., agent Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy Broadrick, E. G., second commissioner, Court of Requests, Penang Brocard, M., entreprise de degraissage, Hanoi
Broch, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Brock, A., assistant, Popp & Co., Kobe
Brock, G., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Brock, J., boilermaker, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
Bröckelmann, F. A., merchant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton
Brockett, T., manager, Brockett & Co., Foochow
Brockhurst, G. W., manager, I. Marians & Co., Kobe
Brocking, F., assistant, Sietas & Co., Chefoo
Brockman, E. L., agent India Immigration department, Penang
Brockmann, C., merchant, Windsor & Co., and Swedish consul, Bangkok
Brockmann, Dr. F., German Borneo Co., Bankoka River, British North Borneo Brockmann, G., merchant, C. Heinszen & Co., Manila
Brodersen, C., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Brodersen, H., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai Brodnikoff, assistant, Steam Oil Mill, Wladivostock
Broderick, R. G., assistant surgeon, U.S.S. "Charleston"
Brokashire, S., sub-manager, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang Brokaw, Miss M. E., missionary, Yokohama
Bromley, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Brooke, C. B., secretary, Bell's Asbestos Eastern Agency, Hongkong
Brooke, E. W., assistant, "Japan Herald," Yokohama
Brooke, J. H., proprietor and editor, "Japan Herald," Yokohama
517
Brooke-Pigat, B. B., captain, steamer "Phra Chula Chom Klao," Hongkong & Bangkok Brooke-Smith, A., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama
Brooks, A. H., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai
Brooksbank, F. H., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Broomhall, A. H., agent, China Inland Mission, Hankow
Broomhall, Miss E., missionary, Ta-ning, Shansi
Brossard, adjudant de division, Marine Service, Saigon
Brosset, accountant, Residency, Hanam, Tonkin
Brossman, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Brost, H., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Brotelande, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo
Brothers, R., employé, Sailors' Home, Hongkong
Brou, Noël, director, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi Brough, R., cashier, Railway Company, Manila
Brousmiche, E., proprietor, Pharmacie Centrale, Haiphong Broutin, avocat, Haiphong
Brower, T. L., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Browett, Harold, Browett & Ellis, solicitor, Shanghai
Brown, A., assistant, Theodor & Rawlins, Shanghai
Brown, A. B., reporter, "Japan Mail," Yokohama
Brown, A. G., agent, Butterfield and Swire, Canton Brown, C., contractor, Nagasaki
Brown, C., dock foreman, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Brown, D., editor, "Penang Gazette," Penang Brown, Rev. C. C., missionary, Amoy
Brown, Rev. C. G., missionary, Kochi, Japan (absent)
Brown, D. E., general agent, Canadian Pacific Railway Company, Hongkong
Brown, E. A. B., proprietor and manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley (absent) Brown, E. R., fleet paymaster, H.B.M.S."Undaunted"
Brown, F., clerk to puisne judge, Supreme Court, Penang
Brown, Rev. F., missionary. Tientsin
Brown, F. A.. wharfinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Brown, G., chief engineer, steamer "Hae-an," China coast
Brown, G., British consul, Kewkiang (absent)
Brown, G. W., assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo
Brown, H., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila
Brown, H. H., chief officer, steamer "Tungshun," China coast
518
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Brown, H. M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Brown, J. assistant Government printer, Selangor Brown, Rev. H. J., missionary, Chefoo
Brown, John, merchant, Findlay & Co., Manila
Brown, J. A., assistant, Theodor & Rawlins, Hankow
Brown, J. A., manager, Penang Sales Room, Penang
Brown, J. McLeavy, chief commissioner, Maritime Customs, Seoul
Brown, L. C., assistant, Hallifax & Co., Penang
Brown, M., Jr., merchant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe
Brown, R. W., manager, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Singapore Brown, T., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai
Brown, T., bookseller, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai
Brown, W., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai
Brown, W. C.. medical practitioner, Penang
Brown, W. P., proof reader, Customs Printing Office, Shanghai
Brown, Miss C., missionary, Niigata
Brown, Miss D. H., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan
Brown, Miss E. K., missionary, Ichi, Shansi
Brown, Miss M., M.D., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung
Browne, F. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Browne, H. St. J., merchant, Browne & Co., Kobe
Browne, T. McC., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok Browne, W. C., inspector of Hackney Carriages, Selangor
Browne, Miss H. M., missionary, Chofu, Japan
Brownhill, J., chief engineer, steamer "Chw'n-shan," China coast
Brownridge, W., station clerk, Eastern Extentsion, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Bru, L., vista de Aduanas, Manila
Bruce, A. M., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking
Bruce, J., field manager, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang
Bruce, Rev. J. P., missionary, Ch'ing-chou-fu, Shantung (absent)
Bruce, J. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. & China, Hongkong
Bruce, R. H., merchant, Tait & Co., Amoy
Bruce-Webster, G., acting agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Manila Bruderer, C., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Bruen, E. F., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Edgar
وو
Brugge, D., assistant manager, Lahad Datu estate, Darvel Bay, British North Borneo Bruhn, C. C., clerk, H. Julien, Kobe
Bruine, J., proprietor, "Sweetmeat Castle" Shanghai
Bruisch, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Brumfield, F. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Brun, commerçant, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin
Brun, A., commis de Residence, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Brun, A., principal clerk, Exeise department, Saigon
Brunat, P., merchant, Shanghai
Brunet, J., proprietor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon
Brünn, M., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon Brunner, J. G., merchant, Koch & Brunner, Iloilo Brunschwig, N., assistant, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Brunt, H., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang
Brushfield, H. C., barrister-at-law, Kobe
Brutton, G. K. H., solicitor, W. V. Drummond, Shanghai
Bryan, Rev. A. V., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan
Bryan, J. S., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Bryan, Rev. R. T., missionary, Shanghai
Bryan, Miss A. D., missionary, Hiroshima
Bryant, A. T., acting superintendent of prisons, Penang
Bryant, Rev. E., missionary, Peking
Bryant, F. G., barrister-at-law, Drew & Napier, Singapore
Bryant, N. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Bryant, P. H., passed assistant surgeon, U. S. A. gunvessel "Petrel"
Brydges, E. E. H., barrister-at-law, Khory & Brydges, Singapore
Bryner, J., merchant and shipping agent, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Bryson, A., assistant, Bradley & Co., Swatow
Bryson, Rev. T., missionary, Tientsin
•
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Buchanan, A., merchant, Cassels, Buchanan & Co., Iloilo
Buchanan, C. II. C., record clerk, Government Secretariat, Selangor Buchanan, D., chief engineer, steamer "Yiksang," China coast
Buchanan, G., pilot, Shanghai
Buchanan, H. E., major, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Buchanan, J., land agent and broker, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai
Buchanan, Rev. W. C., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
6.
Buchanan, W. W., lieutenant, U.S. A. flagship Olympia"
Buchanan-Dunlop, C. G., merchant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Buchheister, J. J., merchant, Bucheister & Co., Shanghai Buchheister, O., assistant, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai Buck, H., merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong Buck, M., merchant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila
Buck, Q. A., Resident, Third Division, Rejang, Sarawak Buck, R. S., clerk, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Buckell, C. P., superintendent, Telegraph department, Penang
Buckland, Geo., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Buckland, H. W., chief assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai
Buckland, R. G. S., superintendent, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Macao
Buckle, J. G. T., assistant colonial secretary and acting clerk of Councils, Hongkong Buckley, C. B., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore
Buckley, J., coal dealer, Yokohama
Bucknall, E. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Foochow
Bucquet, principal clerk, Customs, Sontay, Tonkin
Budd, J. C., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Yokohama Budge, J., Jr., assistant, Normal Dispensary Yokohama
Buenaventura, C. P., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila
Buencamino, F., registrador de propiedad, Ylocos Sur, Filipinas
Bueno, J., assistant, "La Constancia" Tobacco Factory, Manila
Bueno, J., teniente auxiliar, sub-inspeccion de Armas generales, Manila Buenzle, F. J., assistant, Astor House Hotel, Shanghai
Bueren, J., tesorero, Hacienda Publica, Manila
Bueso, J. M., ayudante, Escuela de Dibujo y Pintura, Manila
Bueso, R. M., profesor, Escuela de Dibujo y Pintura, Manila Bugbird, H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Buguet, chef de bureau, Douanes, Sontay, Tonkin
Buhl, M., Roman Catholic missionary, Banxang, Siam Buhlmann, W., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong
Bull, F. H., silk inspector, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama
Bull, Miss L., missionary, Osaka
Bullen, A. P., assistant accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Bullen, M., engineer, Pahang Corporation, Limited, Pahang
Buller, A., C.B., Vice-Admiral Commanding British Squadron
Büller, P., merchant, Bretschneider & Büller, Yokohaina and Kobe
Bullock, T. L., acting assistant judge, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai Bullock, Miss, missionary, Ningpo
Bullock, Miss, missionary, in charge St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo
Bunda, A., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila
Bundervoet, commissaire adjoint, Administration de la Marine, Saigon
Bünese, O. E. M., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Bunge, T., assistant, Becker & Co., Kobe
Bunker, Rev. D). A., missionary, Seoul
Bunsen, M., C.B., H.B.M. Chargé d'Affaires and Consul General, Bangkok Bunt, T., marine engineer, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai
Bunting, I., merchant, Yokohania
Buntzen, J. H., lightkeeper, Ockseu, Amoy
Burchard, E., manager, German Borneo Co., Benkoka River, B. N. Borneo
Burchardi, F. A., merchant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai and Tientsin
Burchett, T. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow
Burden, F., missionary, Tuh-shan, Kweichow
Burder, R. H. R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Burdet, commis de Residence, Binhphi, Annam
Burdick, Miss S. M., missionary, Shanghai
Burdinoff, W. M., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia
519
520
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Burdon, E. R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Bure, A. de, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore Buren, Miss, E. A., missionary, I-shi, Shansi
Burge, F. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Burgess, H. A., demarcation officer, Land department, Perak Burgess, O., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh
Bürgin, R., civil engineer, Wladivostock
Burgos, D., comerciante, Cebu
Burgoyne, G. E., assistant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai
Burgoyne, J. W. H., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai
Burguet, administrateur des affaires indigénes, Sadec, Saigon
Burjor, D. S. Dady, commis. merchant and propr. Los Filipinos Cigar Store, Hongkong Burke, E. G., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Burke, J. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Burke, Rev. W. B., missionary, Sungkiang, Kiangsu
Burkhardt, L. R., assistant, Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, Shanghai Burkill, A. R., public silk inspector, Shanghai
Burkill, A. W., clerk, A. R. Burkill, Shanghai Burkill, C. R., clerk, A. R. Burkill, Shanghai
Burkinshaw, J., advocate, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Burman, A., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai
Burnap, G. J., fleet chief engineer, U. S. S. "Olympia
"}
Burnett, J. H., merchant, Burnett & Co., Hankow and Chungking Burney, P. de S., captain, Royal Artillery, Hongkong
Burnó, Vy. Rev. G., Roman Catholic pro-vicar apostolic, Soatia, Fukien Burnside, P., assistant, MacArthur & Co., Yokohama
Burrell, T., clerk, Martin & Co., Yokohama
Burrows, H. C. missionary, Lu-nganfu, Shansi
Burt, Rev. E. W., missionary, Tsou-p'ing-fu Shantung
Burtenshaw, A., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Burtet, J., commis de Residence, Tourane, Annam
Burton, F., first steward, H. B. M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Burton, H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Burton, W. K., professor of Sanitary Engineering, Imperial University, Tokyo Bury, H. R. V. de, second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore
Buschel, A., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe
Buschmann, B., merchant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai
Buse, Johann, accountant, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shangkai
Bush, O., lieutenant Royal Marines, Bangkok
Bushell, S. W., M.D., physician to British Legation, Peking
Bushell, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Busrai, A. G., manager, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co., Hongkong and Canton Busse, H., German postmaster, Shanghai
Bussy, Rev. C. de, s.J., teacher, St. Francis Xavier School, Shanghai Bustamante, J., assistant, Imprenta de Sta. Cruz, Manila'
Bustamante, J. R. de, juez de Intramuros, Manila
Busteed, Dr. J. B., medical missionary, Seoul
Busto, M. del, director, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila Buswell, Walter, chief inspector of police, Perak
Butchart, Rev. James, medical missionary, Nanking
Butler, A., commissioner of lands, Larut, Perak Butler, A., merchant, Tamsui
Butler, A., assistant, H. Mandl & Co., Shanghai Butler, Geo., merchant, Shanghai
Butler, J. S., steward, Sailor's Home, Singapore
Butler, R., assistant master, Free School, Penang
Butler, T., collector, Mariné department, Singapore
Butler, Miss, missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa
Butler, Miss E., missionary, Nanking
Butler, Miss E. M., missionary, Canton
Butlin, John, inspector of police, Hongkong
Butt, G. W., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Butterworth, H. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Buttery, A. K., assistant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Büttner, A., assistant, El Oriente, Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila
Buxton, Rev. B. F., missionary, Matsue, Japan
Buxton, B. H., bookkeeper, Singapore Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore Buyck, chef de bataillon, Services Militaires, Saigon
Buyers, C. B., chief engineer, steamer "Fushun," China coast
Buyers, W. B., manager and secretary, Engineers' Institute, Shanghai
Buzzard, C. N., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong
Buzzell, Miss A. S. missionary, Sendai, Japan
521
Bylandt, Count D. de, minister for Denmark, Netherlands, and Sweden, Tokyo (absent) Byron, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Sandakan, British North Borneo
Byworth, L. A., tidesurveyor, and harbour master, Marine Customs, Pakhơi
Caballero, C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila Caballero, T. T., vista de Aduanas, Manila
Cabañas, F., ayudante, Inspeccion de Montes, Manila Cabarrús, J. B., professor, Nautical Academy, Manila Cabeldu, P. S., tailor and outfitter, Kobe
Cabeldu, W. J., tailor, W. J. Cabeldu & Co., Yokohama Cabello, A., jefe de secciones de Hacienda, Manila Cabeza, A., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila Cabezas, R., capitan, vapor "Argos," Manila
Cabezudo, R., medico, Beneficencia Municipal, Manila
Cabral, A. da C. M., lieutenant Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao
Cabral, J. A. R., colonial treasurer, Macao
Cabrera, A., assistant, Centro-Artistico-Fotagrafico, Manila
Cachon, S. G., archiever, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Cadell, G. E. A., merchant, Smith, Bell & Co., and H. B. M. vice-consul, Cebu (absent) Cadell, W. A., manager, Borneo Company, Singapore
Cadilhac, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Cadonau, A., assistant, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore Cadro, F., brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong Cadro, P. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi Caezar, A., storeman, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Cagigas, J. de las, merchant, Ayala & Co, Manila
Caicedo, E., capitan del Ejercito de Fiipinas, Legaspi, Philippines
Caillard, sub chief, third office, Secretariat, Saigon
Caille, Vice-Resident, Sontay, Tonkin
Cain, J. W., clerk, J. Johnstone, Yokohama
Cairncross, A., chief engineer, steamer, "Kwei-lee," China Coast
Cairns, J., manager, Bangkok Rice Mills Co., Bangkok
Cajigay, D., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Calamo, V., constable, Italian Consulate, Shanghai
Calan, chef du cabinet, Secretariat General, Hanoi
Caldarola, Mme. E., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldarola, Melle. G., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldbeck, E. J., wine merchant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai Calder, A. S., captain, steamer "Mongkut," Hongkong and Bangkok Calderon, M., secretario, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Caldicott, H., superintendent, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong Caldwell, C. N., missionary, Shanghai
Caldwell, G. A., accountant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Calender, P., proprietor, Beach Hotel, Chefoo
Calhoun, G. A., lieutenant, U. S. S. "Charleston"
Caliso, captain, river steamer "Moteno," Iloilo
Callahan, Rev. W. J., missionary, Nakatsu, Japan
Callaway, J. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Callcott, J. H., superintendent of public works, Singapore
Calle, J. de la, medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Calleja, J. G., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila
Calloway, F. C., manager, Sempang Estate, Klang, Selangor
Callsen, F. W., second officer, Revenue Cruiser "Feihoo," Kowloon Callum, D. A., Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Calneff, M. A., engineer, Bredihin's Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock Calver, E. V., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Calvez, brigadier, Customs, Haiphong
522
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Calvo, A., manager, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila
Calvo, M., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo'
Camara, E. M. de la, assistant, José de Loyzaga, Manila
Cambier, H., vice-resident de France, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Camera, L., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Cameron, A., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Cameron, A., importer, Cameron & Co., Kobe
Cameron, A., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Cameron, G., inspector of markets, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Cameron, J., assistant, Saw Mills, Johore
Cameron, J. B., acting sanitary inspector, Shanghai
Cameron, J. C., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Cameron, R., superintendent, Saw Mills, Johore
Cameron, W., engineer, Saw Mills, Johore
Cameron, W. M., missionary, American Bible Society, Tientsin Camp, M., Tandik Estate, British North Borneo
Campagnol, Procurer de la Republique, Cantho, Cochinchine Campbell, A., assistant, H. Abrams, Singapore
Campbell, Alexander, merchant, Shanghai and Kewkiang Campbell, A. C., lieutenant, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Campbell, C., butcher, Hongkong Butchery, Hongkong Campbell, C. W., accountant, British Legation, Peking Campbell, D., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai Campbell, D. C., pilot, Shanghai
Campbell, D. G., district officer, Kwala Kubu, Selangor Campbell, G., butcher, Hongkong Butchery, Hongkong Campbell, Rev. Geo., missionary, Swatow
Campbell, G. D., lieutenant, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Campbell, G. M., railway contractor, Singapore and Selangor, and Bangkok
Campbell, H. E., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama
Campbell, John, engineer, Guan Hong Seng Rice Mill, Bangkok
Campbell, J. C., traffic manager and locomotive superdt., Muar State Railway, Johore Campbell, R., accountant, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok
Campbell, R. M., bill broker, Shanghai
Campbell, S., chief secretary, Inspectorate General, Maritime Customs, Pekin
Campbell, Rev. W., missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa
Campbell, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy Campbell, W. W., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama Campbell, Mrs. J. P., missionary, Soochow (absent) Campbell, Miss E., missionary, Swatow
Campen, W. F., assistant, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang Campmas, F., capellan, Hospicio de San José, Manila Campness, C. S., missionary, Tehngan, Hupeh Campos, A. E., clerk, John Maclean & Co., Bangkok Campos, A. P. P., clerk, E. Bavier & Co., Shanghai
Campos, B. P., foreman, Noronha & Co., Hongkong
Campos, J. H. da Costa, major and chief of Military department, Macao
Campos, J. M. da Costa, foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Campredon, G., broker, Adet, Campredon & Co., Yokohama
Camps y Soler, O., profesor de piano, Colegio de Ninos Tiples, Manila Camps, E., administrator, "La Clementina" Sugar Refinery, Manila Camps, G., abogado, Iloilo
Camps, M., registador de la Propiedad, Iloilo
Camroodin, C. A., merchant, Hongkong
Camus, M. de, cigar merchant, M. de Camus & Co., Singapore
Camus, M. de, Jr., assistant, M. de Camus & Co., Singapore
Canac, Rev. L. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Cañal, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Chuanchiu, Amoy Canavarro, J. de S. C., administrator of council of Taipa, Macao Candlin, Rev. G. T., missionary, Tientsin
Canduglia, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse Candutti, engineer, H. S. M. S. "Coronation," Bangkok
Cannan, J., chief officer, steamer "Kwonghoi," Hongkong and Canton Canning, W. F., gunner, Customs cruiser" Líkin," Kowloon
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Cano, R., commander, "Maniteno," Manila
Canolle, Dr., médecin, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi Canright, H. L., medical missionary, Chentu, Szechuen Cansing, V., capellan, Obispado de Cebu, Cebu
Cantador, Fr. S. S., cura de Santissimo Rozario, Manila
Canter, Wm. J., inspector of machinery, Naval Yard, Hongkong Cantlie, Jas., medical practitioner, Hongkong Canton, C., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila
Capagorry, C., proprietor, Restaurant de Paris, Manila
Capel, A. C., barrister-at-law, Penang
Capell, J. R., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Capellagey, manager, Eveleen estate, Selangor Capèrony, accountant, Residence, Hué, Annam
Cappe, de, directeur, Direction de l'Enseignement, Saigon Capper, A. H., assistant protector of Chinese, Penang Cappon, Miss E. M., missionary, Amoy
Capus, Dr., chef de Infirmerie, Langson, Tonkin Capy, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tientsin Carabelli, R., lawyer, Soctrang, Saigon
Caraves, T., profesor, University, Manila
Caravino, J. B., teniente, Infanteria, Manila
Carbajo, missionary, Kim-bich, Tonkin
Carballo, J. P., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila
Carcel, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi
Carceller, Ed., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila
Carchano, profesor, Escuela Normal, Manila
Carcon, Ch., storekeeper, Saigon
Cardella, J., merchant, J. Bastiani & Co., Singapore Cardoba, L., hat manufacturer, Manila
Cardona, C. S. de, army surgeon, Manila
Cardoso, L., clerk, Revenue department, Macao
Cardwell, Rev. J. E., American Bible Society, Shanghai Cardwell, Miss, assistant, Public School, Shanghai Carew, W. R. H., secretary, United Club, Yokohama Carey, E. S., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand "
Carey, E. V., manager, Selangor Coffee Co., Ulu Gombak, Selangor Carey, F. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Mêngtszu
Carey, H. C., captain, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Carey, W. H., lieutenant, Asiatic Artillery, Hongkong Carion, M., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Carion, E. M., clerk, E. Bavier & Co., Shanghai
Carion, F. F., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Carl, F. A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Mêngtzu
Carlassare, Rt. Rev. Fr. V. E., Roman Catholic bishop, Wuchang Carles, pilot, Saigon
Carles, W. R., H.B.M. consul, Chinkiang
Carleson, N., missionary, Pao-teo, Shansi
Carleton, Miss M. E., medical missionary, Foochow
Carlill, A. J. H., merchant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai
Carlin, Rev. J. W., D.D., missionary, Swatow
Carling, Miss, missionary, Amoy
Carlotti, juge, Tribunal, Saigon
Carlson, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Carlson, G. A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Carlson, W., first berthing officer, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Carlson, Miss E., missionary, Tokyo
Carmelo, E., assistant, Carmelo & Bauermann, Manila
Carmichael, D. S., assistant, Stiven & Co., Singapore
Carmichael, H., shipchandler, Carmichael & Co., Ld., Hongkong
Carmona, J. M. de Lima, capitão, Companhia d'Artilheria, Macao
Carmona, G., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Tuguegarao, Philippines
Carneiro, J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Carneiro, P. F., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Carneiro, R. P., purser, receiving ship "Ariel," Shanghai
523
524
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Carney, R. E., assistant engineer, U.S. flagship "Olympia Caron, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate Carpenter, Miss C. H., missionary, Yokohama Carpenter, Mrs. H. E., missionary, Nemuro, Japan
"}
Carpmael, G. H., assistant, Public Works department, Selangor Carr, R., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Carrall, J. W., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Carrasco y Enriquez, F., medico mayor, Sanidad de Armada, Manila Carrasco y Moret, R., interventor general de la Administracion, Manila Carratolá, E., alcade, Ayuntamiento, Cebu
Carreon, J., hat manufacturer, Manila
Carrere, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon
Carrew, H. J., pilót, Kobe and Nagasaki
Carrimahomed, S., manager, H. A. Esmail & Co., Hongkong
Carrington, Rev. J., agent, American Bible Society, Bangkok
Carrington, J. McD., marshal, United States Consulate, Amoy
Carrington, J. W., C.M.G., Chief Justice, Hongkong
Carrol, J., manager, Pulo Brani Smelting Works, Straits Trading Co., Singapore Carroll, J., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong
Carruthers, A. G. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chungking
Carruthers, C., instructor, Higher School, Sendai, Japan'
Carruthers, H. A., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion
""
Carruthers, R., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Carsia, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Carson, Rev. J., missionary, Newchwang
Carst, J. J. M., assistant, Mollison & Co., Yokohama
Carswell, R., engineer in charge works shops, Naval department, Sarawak
Cartajena, M. R. de, official, Ordenacion de Hacienda, Manila
Carter, A. C., tutor to H.R.H. the Crown Prince, Bangkok Carter, W., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Carter, W. L., settlement officer, Butterworth, Penang
Cartman, F. Á., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Cartmell, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Carvajal, A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila Carvajal y Guivelondo, J. de, assistant, Public Works department, Manila Carvalhaes, T. de C. A., tenente, Artilheria, Macao
Carvalho, A. H. A. M. de, encarregado, Pharol de Guia, Macao
Carvalho, A. P. de, medical practitioner, Hongkong
Carvalho, C. C., accountant, New Amoy Dock Co., Amoy
Carvalho, C. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Carvalho, E. A. de, cashier, Treasury, Hongkong
Carvalho, F. A., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Carvalho, F. E., clerk, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Amoy Carvalho, F. X. H. de, clerk, Revenue department, Macao Carvalho, G. M. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Carvalho, H. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong
Carvalho, H. A. H. de, medical officer, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao Carvalho, J., clerk, Powell & Co., Singapore
Carvalho, J. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong
Carvalho, J. J. dos P., second clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Macao
Carvalho, J. M., clerk, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong
Carvalho, J. M. E. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong
Carvalho, L. F., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
Carvalho, M. F. de, sub-editor, "Extremo Oriente," Hongkong
Carver, E. C., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Spartan"
Cary, Rev. O., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Casagrande, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Casalta, commerçant, Thanh-hoa, Annam
Casanas, N., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo
Casanova, agent de la Voirie Municipale, Nam Dinh, Tonkin Casanova, A., profesor de farmacia, University, Manila Casanova, R., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Casati, Chevalier Luigi, interpreter, Italian Legation, Tokyo Casati, F., assistant, Dell'Oro & Co., Yokohama
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Casati, L., interpreter, Italian Consulase, Yokohama
Cascarosa, R., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila
Cascarosa, R., commissioner of works, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Case, Miss E. W., missionary, Yokohama
Case, Miss L. E., missionary, Osaka
Casero, G. H., chief of station, Telegraph department, Cebú
Casey, E. H., assistant, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., Shanghai
Cashin, J. W., clerk, Joaquin Bros., Singapore
Casiraghi, Emilia, employé, Sinchong Silk Filature Co., Shanghai
Casiraghi, L., employé, Sinchong Silk Filature Co., Shanghai
Caspar, bishop, Annam
Cass, F., merchant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., and consul for Belgium, Amoy and Tamsui Cass, R., captain, steamer "Chelydra," Hongkong and Calcutta
Cassels, J. T., merchant, Cassels, Buchanan & Co., Iloilo
Cassidy, Rev. F. A., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Cassini, Count A., Russian minister plenipotentiary, Peking
Casson, F. G., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Casswell, Miss B., Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Castanet, Ch., chancelier, Résidence de Marie, Haiphong
Castaño, G., presidente, Sala de lo Criminal, Audiencia Territorial, Manila
Castel, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Haiphong
Castelin, commis, Douanes, Thainguyên, Tonkin
Castera, pilot, Saigon
Castilho, S. P., shipping clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai
Castilla, General F. de, governor, Iloilo, Philippines
Castillo, E., chemist, Zobel & Castillo, Iloilo
Castillo, H. G. del, Spanish vice-consul, Hongkong
Castillo, J. del, medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila
Castillo, V., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila
Castillo y Frigueros, L. del, Spanish minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo Castle-Turner, W. S., acting chief clerk, Supreme Court, Selangor
Castro, C. M., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong
Castro, G. B. A., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Castro, H. de, assistant, P. de Aboytiz, Manila
Castro, L. G. M., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong
Castro, N. de, engineer, P. P. Roxas Brewery, Manila
Castro y Ponte, F. de, chief engineer, Public Works department, Manila
Catala, clerk, Customs, Hanoi
Cate, Rev. I. W., missionary, Tokyo
Catesson, Rev. A., St. Peter and St. Paul's Church, Singapore
Catlin, Miss F., missionary, Wuhu
Catoire, A., timber merchant, Saigon
Cator, G., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Firebrand"
Cattaneo, A., professor of music, Hongkong
Cattenburch, H. W. C. van, manager, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore
Catto, A. R., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore
Catto, J., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Caulfield, F. St. Geo., state engineer and surveyor, Perak
Cauti, José, clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila
Cauval, surgeon, French cruiser "Alger"
Cavalié, commandant of Arsenal, Saigon
Cavanna, F., capitan del regimiento, Magallanes, Philippines
Cave-Thomas, F. H., merchant, Foochow
Cave, H. W., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai
Cavelty, cultivateur, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Cay, A. L. lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Alacrity"
Cayley, H., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Plover"
Cayley, H. F., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Porpoise"
Cayuela F., juez de paz, Quiapo, Manila
Cazal, chief officer, M. M. steamer, "Manche," Saigon
Cazalas, L. J., police magistrate and superintendent of public works, Negri Sembilan Cazamayou, sous-agent, Commissariat, Marine Service, Saigon
Cazaux, P., retail dealer, Saigon
Cazeau, L., directeur, Société des Tramways, Saigon
525
526
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Cazeau, M., clerk, Denis Frères, Saigon Ceccaldi, E., clerk, P. Briffand, Haiphong
Cecilio, M., regente, Botica de Cecilio y Santos, Manila Célard, merchant, Borrelly & Cie., Saigon
Celis, E. R., ingeniero agronomo, Pampangor, Philippines, (absent) Centerwall, C. H. M. J., pilot, Shanghai
Cercas, L., capitan de Infanteria, Manila
Cerezo, J., oficial, Archivo de Infanteria, Manila
Cerquella, C., president, Audiencia, Cebu
Césaire, Mgr., Bishop of Vaga, and vicar of Eastern Shantung
Céspedes, L., architect, Public Works department, Manila
Cezard, painter, A. Cezard & Co., Hanoi
Cézard, dessinateur, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi
Chaalons, G. P. A., conductor, Public Works department, Saigon
Chabert, commissaire aux Revues, Administration de la Marine, Haiphong Chaffanjon, sous directeur, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Chaffanjon, A., merchant, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong Chaffanjon, P., assistant, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong Chaffard, director, Postes et Telegraphes, Caobang, Tonkin
Chagas, J. F., intreprete, Repartição do Expediente Sinico, Macao Chaghin, F., flag-lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squdron
Chagot, Rev., Roman Catholic, missionary, Lui-chau, Kwangse Chalant, F., timber merchant, Shaw & Chalant, Bangkok
Chalfant, Rev. Frank H., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung (absent)
Chalfant, Rev. W. P., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung
Chalinet, merchant, Phulang-Thuong, Tonkin
Chalmers, A. M., assistant, British Consulate, Niigata
Chalmers, Rev. J., LL.D., missionary, London Mission, Hongkong (absent) Chamber, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Chamberlain, B. H., professor, Imperial University, Tokyo
Chambers, H. J. J., merchant, John Gittins & Co., Foochow
Chambers, P. A., wharfinger, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Chambers, Rev. R. E., missionary, Canton
Chambers, Miss, missionary, Ninghai, Shantung
Chamot, A. F., assistant, L. Tallieu & Co., Peking
Champeaux, G. de, agent, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong Champo, C., clerk, H. Skott & Co., Hongkong
Chanavat, E., engineer, Public Works department, Saigon
Chandel, P., consul supléant, Consulat de France, Shanghai Chandler, E. K., clerk, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Chantepie, A., proprietaire, Salon de Coiffure, Haiphong Chanticlair, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si
Chapelle, P. de la, accountant, Secretariat, Cholon, Cochin China
Chapes, Capitanie, chef, Bureau Topographique, Hanoi
Chapin, Rev. F. M., missionary, Linching, North China
Chapin, Miss A. G., missionary, Tung-chou, Chihli
Chapin, Miss J. E., missionary, Peking
Chapinan, A., assessor, Treasury, Hongkong
Chapman, Rev. G., missionary, Tokushima, Japan
Chapman, J., lightkeeper, Sugar Loaf, Amoy
Chappell, Rev. A. F., missionary, Gifu, Japan (absent)
Chappell, Rev. B., missionary, Aoyama, Japan
Chapsal, J., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai
Charbonnier, captain, Artillery, Saigon
Chardin, G., accountant, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong
Chargeboeuf, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul, Corea
Charlery, clerk, Customs, Phnompenh, Cambodia
Charlery, Ch., principal clerk, Excise deparment, Saigon
Charlesworth, U., secretary, Yokohama Engine and Iron Works. Yokohama
Charlton, A. D., instructor, Higher Middle School, Yamaguchi, Japan
Charlton, R., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
Charlwood, V. H. S., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Charinandy, J., commission agent, D'Souza & Charinandy, Singapore Charpantier, H., storekeeper, Hanoi
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Charrière, F., merchant, Haiphong
Charrin, administrateur adjoint, Cholon, Saigon Charron, I., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe
Chassériau, E. E., fruit preserver, C. Favre & Co., Singapore Chassériau, L. E., fruit preserver, C. Favre & Co., Singapore Chater, Hon. C. P., landowner and consul for Siam, Hongkong
Chater, L. J., broker, Singapore
Chatham, W., executive engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong Chatron, Rev. J., vicar general, Roman Catholic mission, Kobe
Chatron, Mme., directrice, Girls' school, Namdinh, Tonkin
Chaudier, brigadier de Police, Hanoi
Chaumont, Colonel, commandant du premier territoire, Iaininh, Tonkin Chaumont, M., clerk, Maritime Customs Engineer's Office, Shanghai
Chausse, Rt. Rev. Aug., Roman Catholic bishop, Canton
Chauveteau, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon
Chauvin, A., carriage maker, Saigon
Chauzeix, Résident de France, Pursat, Cambodia
Chavagne, Th., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Chavant, P., assistant, Bazar Filipino, Manila
Chavis, A., whartinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong
Chaylard, Comte du, French consul general, Tientsin
Cheerkoff, S. A., merchant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow
Cheetham, J. F., accountant, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok
Cheetham, W. B., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Chemilly, G. de, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi
Chenieux, adminstrateur, Bienhoa, Cochin-China
Chenoweth, R., first officer, Customs cruiser "Kaipan," Kowloon
Chéon, Vice-Résident de France, Hanoi
Cheremushensky, Dr., Russian Naval Hospital, Nagasaki Cherepanoff, D. F., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Chérubin, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo
Cheshire, F. D., Chinese secretary, United States Legation, Peking Chesnay, Th., manager, "l'Avenir du Tonkin," Hanoi
Chesne, administrator, Native Affairs, Hatien, Cochinchina
Chesne, Mabile du, second commander, French gunboat "Comète '
"}
Chesney, J. H., manager, Engineers & Shipbuilders' Institution, Hongkong Chestnut, Miss, E., M.D., missionary, Lienchow
Chetwynd, L. W. P., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow"
Chevalier, Rev. F. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chinkiang
Chevalier, Rev. St., S.J., director, Zi-ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai Chévenemont, commis de Résidence, Tuyen Quang, Tonkin
Chey, Lieut. A. de, teacher, School for Mercantile Marine, Wladivostock
Chichester, J. A., acting Deputy Registrar, Supreme Court, Selangor Chicote, A., professor, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila
Chicote, P., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila
Chiene, C. M., merchant, Iloilo
Child, A., gas engineer, Maritime Customs, Peking
Child, J. T., United States consul, Hankow
Child, J. T. Jr., marshal, United States Consulate, Hankow
Chinchilla, J., secretario, Gobierno de la Provincia, Cebu
Chinda, S., consul-general for Japan, Shanghai
Chinoy, A., clerk, H. A. Asgar & H. Email, Hongkoug
Chinoy, A. H., merchant, Hongkong (absent)
Chinoy, J. A., merchant, A. H. Chinoy, Hongkong
Chinoy, K. A., merchant, A. H. Chinoy, Hongkong
Chirou, P., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama
Chirouze, M., brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong
Chisholm, T. W. B., assistant, Shanghai Cargo Boat Co., Shanghai
Chittenden, Miss C. E., missionary, Foochow
Chlebnikoff, A. W., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Chlebnikoff, S., assistant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow
Chodzko, J. V., captain, steamer "Hanoi," Hongkong and Haiphong Chodzko, V., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong Chofré, A., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila
627
528
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Chofré, F., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila Chofré, S., manager, Chofré & Co., Manila
Chofré, S. Jr., sub-manager, Chofré & Co., Manila Choirat, E., accountant, Porchet & Co., Haiphong
Chollot, J., engineer, Public Works, French Municipality, Shanghai Cholmondeley, Rev. L. B., Church of England bishop's chaplain, Tokyo Chome, P. P., photographer, Bangkok
Choole, Rev. C. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province Chopard, F. M., chief clerk, Braddell Brothers & Matthews, Singapore Chopard, H. D., estate agent, Singapore
Chopard, W. W., first clerk, Prisons department, Singapore Chope, H. I., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama Choppy, E., instructeur, Ecole Primaire, Hanoi
Chosseler, sub-accountant. Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong Choulet, Rev. A., secretary, Roman Catholic mission, Newchwang Choulet, Rev. M. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Newchwang Chouvellon, Right Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Chungking Chouvy, M., assistant, Dousdebès & Cie., Haiphong
Chouzy, Mgr., Roman Catholic Bishop, Kwei-hsien, Kwangse Christensen, T. A., landing and shipping agent, Kobe Christiaens, Rt. Rev. B., Roman Catholic Bishop, Ichang Christian, T. W., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow
Christiansen, A., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Christie, D., meter inspector, Gas Company, Shanghai
Christie, Rev. D., medical missionary, Moukden, Manchuria
Christie, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton Christie, T. N., manager, Landa Estate, Selangor
Christie, W., missionary, Hankow
Christlieb, Rev. Dr. M. H., pastor, German Church, Tokyo
Chuidian, F., assistant, Chuidian & Co., Manila
Chuidian, J., assistant, Chuidian & Co., Manila
Chuidian, Telesforo, merchant, Chuidian & Co., Manila
Church, W., assistant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe
Church, Miss E. R., missionary, Himegi, Japan (absent)
Churchill, H. W., commission agent, Foochow
Churchward, G. D., locomotive superdt., Imperial Railways of North China, Tongshan
Ciceri, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse
Cintra, J. C., commissario, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao
Ciret, accountant, Residence, Hanoi
Cisneros, J., secretario, Gobierno, Iloilo
Civilini, J. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Clabault, Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse
Claessen, W. J., Post and Telegraph master, Tapa, Perak
Clagett, Miss A. M., missionary, Tokyo
Clapp, Rev. D. H., missionary, Taiku, Shansi (absent)
Clapp, H., assistant, Welch, Lewis & Co., Shanghai Clario y Jove, J. B., teniente de navio, Manila
Clark, Alex., pianoforte dealer, Yokohama
Clark, A. R. G., acting manager, Medical Hall, Yokohama
Clark, Rev. C. A., missionary, Miyazaki, Japan (absent)
Clark, D., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong
Clark, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Clark, D. M., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Gerona Rice Mill, Manila Clark, E. E., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo
Clark, F. H., medical officer of health, Hongkong
Clark, Geo., clerk of works, Public Works department, Malacca
Clark, Geo., merchant, Hankow
Clark, H. J., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo
Clark, J., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Newchwang
Clark, J. A., teacher of officers and engineers, Hongkong
Clark, J. D., commission merchant and proprietor "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai Clark, R., gunner, P. & O. S. N. Co., Kobe
Clark, S. F., manager, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore
Clark, T.. chief engineer, steamer "Honam," Hongkong and Canton
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Clark, T. A., assistant, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai Clarke, Brodie A., broker, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai Clarke, C. C., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Lungchow Clarke, E., district engineer, Ulu Langat, Selangor
Clarke, E. E. D., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Swift
Clarke, F., livery stable keeper, Singapore
""
Clarke, F. H., manager, Tientsin Trading Co., Tientsin Clarke, G. D., assistant, M. Levy & Co., Kobe
Clarke, G. L., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Pigmy"
Clarke, Rev. G. W., missionary, Tientsin
Clarke, R. F. N., lieut.-colonel, Senior Ordnance Store officer, Hongkong Clarke, Rob., baker, Yokohama
Clarke, Rev. S. R., missionary, Kwei-yang-fu, Kweichow
Clarke, W. E., captain, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao
Clarke, W. J., manager, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Clarke, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Clarke, Miss, missionary, Shaohing, Chekiang
Clarke, Miss C. E., missionary, Taiyuen fu, Shansi
Clarke, Miss J., missionary, Foochow
Clarkson, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Claude, L., member, Municipal Council, Saigon Clausen, C., assistant, A. Roensch & Co., Manila Clavet, chef de bureau, Thuan-an, Annam
Clavier, C., druggist, Pharmacie Normale, Saigon
Clavier, H., Pharmacie et Fabrique de Sirops, Saigon Claxton, Rev., missionary, Chungking
Clayton, Rev. E., missionary, Wuchang
Clayton, H. B., employé, Skipworth, Hammond & Co., Kobe Cleave, O., manager, H. E. Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak
Cleland, C. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Clement, commerçant, Quanyen, Tonkin
Clement, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon
Clement, Rev. E. W., missionary, Tokyo, Japan
Clement, H., assistant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe
Clément, Rev. M. D. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Clement, M. U., manager, Ferme de Bac, Hanoi
Clement, W. E., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Clemente, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Takao, Formosa Clemente, M., chantre, Ecclesiastical department, Manila
Clements, J., chief engineer, steamer "Fungshun," China coast Clements, Mrs. J. J., Point Cottage, Chefoo
Clerc, R., expeditionaire, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong
Clerc-Renaud, L., French missionary, Shanghai
Clerihew, J. J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong
Clerin, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon
Cleveland, Rev. J. G., missionary, Yokohama
Clifford, T. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Clifford, W. W., accountant, China Merchants' Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Clift, Miss, missionary, Canton
Clifton, F., foreman plumber, Shanghai Waterworks Co., Shanghai
Climper, C. D. A., engineer, Public Works, department, Saigon
Cloess, brigadier, Customs, Hongay, Tonkin
Cloke, W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore
Clop, E., marechal-ferrant, Haiphong
Close, T., lieutenant, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Clotes, capitaine, Artillery, Saigon
Clouet, A., merchant and commission agent, Singapore
Clough, B., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Clow, G. J., paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Eolus
Clumeck, V., clerk, A. Cloue, Singapore
Clumy, M., capitan del regimiento, Mindanao, Philippines
Clunis, J. R., chief of technical office, Royal Railway department, Bangkok
Cluzeau, lieutenant, French flagship "Bayard"
Coates, D., assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Macao
529
530
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Coates, Rev. H. H., missionary, Tokyo
Coates, Miss Alice, missionary, Yokohama
Cobb, Miss L., missionary, Shanghai
Cobban, A. W. R., captain, steamer "Zafiro," Hongkong and Manila
Cobbold, Rev. R. F., chaplain, St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong
Cocherie, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Niigata
Cochrane, N. D., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore
Cochrane, T. P., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila
Cock, J., assistant, Boyd & Co.,, Shanghai
Cock, Thos, assistant, Greaves & Co., Shanghai
Cockburn, H., assistant Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking
Cockburn, S., clerk, New Harbour Dock Company, Singapore
Cockcroff, T., sub-editor, "Bangkok Times," Bangkok
Cocker, T. E., acting deputy harbour master, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Cocksham, Miss II. M., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan
Coehlo, P., headmaster, St. Francis School, Malacca
Coelho, H., piano tuner and repairer, Singapore
Coelho, J. J., jobbing foreman," Hongkong Daily Press" Office, Hongkong Coffey, Miss Ella, missionary, Nantziang, Kiangsu
Coffin, G. W., commander, U.S.S. "Charleston
Cogan, J., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila
་་
Cogdal, Miss M. E., teacher, Lowrie High School, Shanghai
Coghlan, H., assistant, Powell & Co., Singapore
Cognacq, medical service, Saigon
Cogolin, J. C. M. de C., directeur, "Courrier d'Haiphong," Haiphong
Cohen, A. S., bill-broker, Hongkong
Cohen, C. C., broker, Hongkong
Cohen, E. S. Ali, manager, Max Stern & Co., Singapore
Cohen, Louis, assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk Cohen, M. B., timber merchant, Bangkok
Cohen, M. C., clerk, Nethersole & Co., Penang
Coiffé, captain, aide-de-camp to General Duchemin, Hanoi
Coils, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Colardeau, commissaire, Administration de la Marine, Saigon
Colasso, J. F., tidewaiter, Customs, Bangkok
Colborne, Dr., missionary, Church of England Mission, Hongkong Colby, Miss A. M., missionary, Osaka
Cole, A. S., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Redpole"
Cole, C. J., superintendent, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Labuan Cole, Rev. J. T., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Cole, Miss, missionary, Yangchow
Cole, Miss E. S., missionary, Bangkok
Cole, Miss K. M., assistant teacher, Girls' School, Bangkok
Coleman, F. A., lightkeeper, Gap Rock, Hongkong
Coleman, Miss, missionary, Chengku, Shensi
Cole-Watson, A. H., assistant, Finlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama
Colgan, E. J., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Colgan, T. H. S., pilot, Shanghai
Coll, E., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Collaço, A., clerk, China Trailers' Insurance Co., Hongkong
Collaço, A. P. R., clerk, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Yokohama
Collaço, F. C., in charge of signal station, Victoria Peak, Hongkong
Collaço, J. A., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
Collaço, J. J., inspector of cargo boats and junks, Harbour department, Hongkong
Collaço, J. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Collaco, J. M. J. P., clerk, Procurador department, Macao
Collaço, L., clerk, Compagnie Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong
Collaço, M. A., clerk, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong
Collaço, T., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong
Collaço, V. A. P., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Collard, J., greffier, Tribunal, Phnompenh, Cambodia
Collard, R., accountant, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Collier, Miss C., missionary. Chungking
Collinge, H. B., inspector of schools, Perak
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Collingwood, G., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Gabat, Philippines Collins, A. E., manager, Fred. J. Collins, Kobe Collins, A. R., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe Collins, Rev. D. G., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam
Collins, D. J., deputy superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok Collins, F. G., local secretary, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong Collins, F. J., merchant, Kobe
Collins, H. A., assistant surveyor, II.B.M. Office of Works, Shanghai Collins, H. B., reporter, "Japan Mail," Yokohama
Collins, J. C., manager, Penang Horse Repository, Penang
Collins, Rev. H. C., M.D., medical missionary, Ichang
Collins, Rev. James S., missionary, Foochow (absent)
Collis, W. J. P., superintendent, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co., Cape St. James Collum, J. M., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama
Collyer, Hon. W. R., Attorney General, Singapore
Cologan, B. J., Spanish Minister Plenipotentiary, Peking
Cologon, A., assistant manager, Société des Etains de Kinta, Lahat, Perak
Colomb, A., overseer, Public Works, French Municipal Council, Shanghai Colomb, J., merchant, J. Colomb & Co., Yokohama
Colomb, P., inerchant, J. Colomb & Co., Yokohama
Colomb, S. C., Post and Telegraph master, Baju Gajah, Perak
Colombel, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Colombet, chef cantonnier, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi
Colombet, Rev. E. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok
Colombo, L., assistant, Dell' Oro & Co., Yokohama
Colombo, Mile. Adèle, assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai
Colombo, Mlle. Annetta, assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Colombo, Miss E., Jeaykhong, Silk Filature Shanghai
Colomer, Rev. G. professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Colomer, Mgr., Roman Catholic bishop, Bacninh, Tonkin
Colomer, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Ban-hin-ching, South Formosa Colon, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Colorado, C., lieutenant-colonel, Legaspi, Philippines
Colquhoun, J., chief engineer, steamer"Chin-tung," China coast
Coltman, K., medical missionary, Peking
Colton, G. W., merchant, A. A. Vantine & Co., Yokohama
Combaz, Rev. J. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Comins, C., broker, Shanghai
Comley, W. G., superintendent of transport, Army Service Corp3, Hongkong Commençais, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Compagnetti, Rev. Mother Claudia, Italian Convent, Hongkong
Compton, J., constable, British Consulate, Wênchow
Compton, Major T. E., deputy assistant adjutant general, Singapore
Comrie, W. K., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow
Comte, paymaster, Treasury, Saigon
Comte, G., merchant, Moine, Comte & Co., Singapore
Concellon, A., judge, Tondo, Manila
Conde, A., abogado, Iloilo
Conde, G., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo
Conde, J., clerk, José de Loyzaga, Manila
Coney, F. E., merchant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., and consul for Sweden, Manila
Coney, W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila
Conil, A., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama Coningham, C. G., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama Conklin, D., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Connel, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok
Connelly, J. F., consul for United States of America, Kobe Conner, T. W., pilot, Tientsin
Conrad-Bruat, commander, gunboat "Cimeterre," Saigon Conrandy, A., accountant, Treasury, Hanoi Conrandy, E., commis de Residence, Hanoi
Conrandy, Vice-Resident, Thai Nguyên, Tonkin
Conroux, Rev. M. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet
Consigliere, P., assistant, Gaggino & Co., Singapore
531
532
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Constant, vice-résident, French Residency, Phu-yen, Annam
Consterdine, Rev. R. H., missionary, Mastue, Japan'
Consunji, Rev. J. capellan, Beaterio de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila
Conte, C. A., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila
Converse, Miss C. A., missionary, Yokohama
Conyngham, Lord C. A., second lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Cook, A., treasurer, Sandakan, British North Borneo
Cook, E. A., traffic superintendent, Kintn Valley Railway, Perak
Cook, H., carpenter and shipwright, Yokohama
Cook, J., blacksmith, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
Cook, Rev. J. A. B., missionary, Singapore and Johore
Cook, J. E., assistant, Moore & Co., Shanghai
Cook, M. H., sailmaker, Shanghai
Cook, R. C., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong
Cook, R. Home, sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
Cook, W., storeman, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Cook, W. W., agent, Straits Trading Co., Sungei Besi, Selangor
Cooke, E. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Taku
Cooke, H., assistant, Rigold, Bergmannn & Co., Singapore
Cooke, H. S., manager, Harvie & Co., Hongkong
Cooke, R., acting manager, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
Cooke, W. T., first clerk, Secretariat, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Cooke, Miss L. R., M.D., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Cookson, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok
Coombs, H. R., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Cooper, A. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Cooper, A. J., assistant, Fergusson & Co., Chefoo
Cooper, Rev. A. W., missionary, Bangkok
Cooper, C. C., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang
Cooper, E. J., China Inland missionary, Chefoo
Cooper, E., missionary, Tehngan, Hupeh
Cooper, E. Q., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai Cooper, E. S., captain, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Cooper, Hon. F. A., director of public works, Hongkong Cooper, F. C., missionary St. John's College, Shanghai Cooper, F. P., assistant, Shewan & Co., Kobe
Cooper, H., chief officer, steamer "Hsinchi," China coast
Cooper, H. N., merchant, H. N. Cooper & Co., Hongkong and Canton Cooper, J., land, estate, and commission agent, Shanghai
Cooper, Rev. J., missionary, Nagoya, Japan (absent)
Cooper, J. A., asssistant, Fergusson & Co., Chefoo
Cooper, J. E., chief clerk, Colonial Treasury, Singapore
Cooper, Rev. W., asssistant director, China Inland mission, Shanghai Cooper, W. A. D., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Cooper, Miss L. J., missionary, Bangkok
Cope, F. A., commission merchant, Yokohama
Cope, J. H., assistant district officer, Kwala Selangor, Selangor
Cope, W., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai
Cope, W. H., assistant, T. C. Bogaardt, Bilit Estate, British North Borneo Copley, G., secretary, Municipality, Malacca
Copmann, J. W., agent, Standard Oil Company of New York, Yokohama
Copp, A., missionary, Shaoling, Chekiang
Coqset, Roman Catholic bishop, South Kiangse
Coqui, director, Customs Service, Haiphong
Coqui, manager, Bangkok Outfitting Company, Bangkok
Coqui, G., assistant, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok
Corbach, W. van, Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Corbett, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Chefoo
Corbin, Miss H. L., missionary, Ningpo
Corby, clerk, Customs, Haiduong, Tonkin
Corby, W., engineer, Marine department, Singapore Corcoran, J., chief inspector of police, Hongkong Cordeiro, A. A., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Cordeiro, A. A., foreman, Typographia Mercantil, Macao
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Cordeiro, D. A., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong Cordeiro, F., teacher, Assumption School, Bangkok
Cordeiro, F. A., clerk, Imports and Exports Office, Hongkong Cordeiro, L., telegraph master, Chainat, Bangkok Cordeiro, L. M., employé, Crane Bros., Singapore
Cordeiro, P. A., clerk, Joint Telegraph Cos., Hongkong Cordero, F., assistant, M. de Genato, Manila Corderoy, Miss, missionary, Taning, Shansi
Cordes, H., acting interpreter, German Legation, Peking
Cordoba, A. de, jefe de negociado, Hacienda, Manila
Corfe, Rt. Rev. C. T., Church of England Bishop, Seoul, Corea
Cork, H. P., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
Cork, W. P., managing clerk, W. C. Niblett, Singapore
Cormack, C. R., chief inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Selangor Cornaby, Rev. W. A., missionary, Hankow (absent)
Cornells, E., assistant, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock
Cornelis, J. H., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila
Cornelius, A. N., marine sorter, General Post Office, Singapore
Cornelius, J. M. L., bookkeeper, Gaggino & Co., Singapore
Corner, Geo. R., public accountant, Shanghai
Cornes, H. F., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe
Cornillon, contrôleur, Customs, Hanoi
Cornish, N. E., manager, Gun Factory, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai
Cornu, planter, Hong-yen, Tonkin
Cornwall, A., chief officer, steamer "Hacan," China coast
Cornwell, Rev. G., missionary, Chefoo
Corona, P. J., Observatorio, Manila
Corral, J., delegado del Gobierno, Manila
Corre, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Correa, A., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Correa, A. J., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama Correa, E. G., procurador, court of justice, Iloilo
Corrêa, J. A., engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Dilly," Macao Correll, Rev. I. H., missionary, Nagasaki
Cortazar, J., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Barugo, Philippines
Cortazar, Fr. R., director, Ásilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila Corti, G., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama
Cortijo, W., assistant, Manila Slipway, Manila
Cortina, J. D. de la, jefe, Administracion Civil, Manila
Corveth, C., clerk, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong
Corveth, C. C., clerk, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong
Cosand, J., missionary, Tokyo
Cosgrave, W. N., acting assistant engineer, Public Works department, Perak Cosserat, provicaire, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Cosso, P., brick and tile manufacturer, Iloilo
Cossum, Rev. W. H., missionary, Ningpo
Costa, payeur-particulier, Tresorerie, Saigon
Costa, A. A. da, clerk, Imports and Exports Office, Hongkong
Costa, A. P., Jr., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong
Costa, F. G., clerk, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow
Costa, F. G., Jr., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Costa, F. M., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Costa, G. G. da, clerk, Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, Shanghai
Costa, G. H. M. da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Kobe
Costa, H. J. da, postal clerk, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking
Costa, Rev. J., professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Costa, J. A. da, tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Costa, J. C., da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama
Costa, J. M. da, Jr., assistant, Guia lighthouse, Macao
Costa, J. M. N. da, clerk, Bernardi Brothers, Shanghai
Costa, J. P. da., clerk, H. B. M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Costa, R. G. da, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Costa, T. A. da, clerk, Hongkong, Canton and Macao Steamboat Co., Hongkong Coste, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul
533
534
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Cosulich, G., lessce, Sandakan Hotel, Sandakan Cotel, G., master, Educational department, Saigon Cotesworth, H., commander, H.B.M.S. "Rattler' Cotewall, H. R., broker, Tata & Co., Hongkong Cotin, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka Cotta, J. M., commission agent, Yokohami
Cotta, R. D', accountant, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Cottam, J. P., storekeeper, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong
Cotte, engineer, Hermenier & Planté, Haiphong Cotter, B., jefe de negociado, Hacienda, Manila Cotton, contrôleur, Customs Service, Haiphong
Couch, Miss S. M., missionary, Saga, Japan
Coudenhouve, Count II., secretary of Austro-IIungarian Legation, Tokyo Couder, J., clerk, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki
Coughlan, J., post and telegraph master, Ipoh, Perak
Coughtrie, J. B., secretary, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong (absent) Coulegéans, French Consul, Korat, Siam
Coules, Rev. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Northern Hupeh
Couling, Rev. S., missionary, Ch'ing-chou-fu, Shantung
Coulmont, Rev. J., French missionary, Yunnan
Coulson, J. B., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama Coulthard, J., assistant, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai
Counillon, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon Courant, M., chancelier, French Legation, Tientsin Courret, directeur, "L'Extreme Orient," Hanoi
Courtenay, H. G., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Courtinat, proprietor, Bazar Saigonnais, Saigon Courty, principal clerk, Customs, Haiphong
Cousens, R. A., merchant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin
Cousin, Rt. Rev. J., Roman Catholic bishop, Nagasaki
Cousins, Rev. A. D., missionary, Hankow
Cousins, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin
Cousins, J. B., superintendent engineer, Scottish Oriental S. S. Company, Hongkong Cousland, P. B., medical missionary, Swatow
Coutel, F., entrepeneur, Hanoi
Coutts, A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Coutts, E., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Coutts, W. S., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang
Couvreur, Rev. N. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore
Coveney, W., engineer, Water Supply department, Singapore
Cowan, C. H., United States Consul, Manila
Cox, A., resident engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Lanchow
Cox, E. A. W., assistant Resident, Rejang, Sarawak
Cox, F. B., demarcation officer, Ipoh, Perak
Cox, F. J. D., assistant Resident, Baram, Sarawak Cox, G. A., medical missionary, Chinkiang Cox, G. C., editor, "Daily Press," Hongkong
Cox, J. H., manager, Turner & Co., Hongkong
Cox, P. A., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai
Cox, R., chief officer, steamer "Taksang," China coast
Cox, R. H., assistant and medical officer, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Cox, R. L., manager, Lamag Estate, British North Borneo
Cox, W. D., instructor, Higher Middle School, Tokyo
Cox, W. H. L., chief justice, Supreme Court, Singapore
Cox, W. W., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai
Cox, Miss G., missionary, Osaka
Cox-Edwards, J. F., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok
Coxhead, A. F., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai
Coxon, A., exchange broker, Hongkong.
Coye, A., assistant, Ulysse Pilar Co., Yokohama
Coyle, J., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong
Coytier, A., vice-résident, Hong Yen, Tonkin
Cozad, Miss G., missionary, Kobe
Craddock, A. K., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Craddock, D. W., assistant, Canadian Pacific S. S. Co., Hongkong
Craig, E. K., pilot, Singapore
Craig, J. E., commander, U.S. cruiser "Concord"
Craig, J. F., merchant, Syme & Co., Singapore
535
Craig, R., merch., Boustead & Co., and act. vice-consul for Sweden and Norway, S'pore. Craig, R. D., constable, British Consulate, Ningpo
Craig, R. H., chief warder, Victoria Goal, Hongkong
Craig, W., reporter, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore
Craig, W, P., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Craigie, Jas., manager, Larut Foundry Company, Perak
Crame, E., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Crampton, P. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Crane, Arthur G., manager, Straits Trading Company, Sungei Ujong Crane, C. E., auctioneer, and estate agent, Crane Bros., Singapore Crane, C. S., assistant, Straits Trading Co., Singapore
Crane, H. A., auctioneer and estate agent, Crane Bros., Singapore Crane, J. G., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama
Crane, T. C., supervisor, Joint Telegraph Companies, Hongkong Crane, W. A., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama
Crank, Geo., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Cranston, D., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Cranston, T., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Craufurd, Captain C. Q. G., R.N., master attendant, Singapore Craven, J. H., tea merchant, Shanghai
Craw, G., engineer, Pahang Corporation, Kuala Kuantung, Pahang Crawford, A., engineer, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku
Crawford, Alex., manager, Caledonia-Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Crawford, A. A., captain. steamer "Irene," China coast Crawford, Rev. A. R., missionary, Kirin, Manchuria
Crawford, C. R., bookkeeper, Khye Ho Foundry Co., Penang Crawford, D. W., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai Crawford, H., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Crawford, J. R., manager, Howarth, Erskine, Tate & Co., Perak Crawford, K. F., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama Crawford, Rev. T. P., D.D., missionary, T'ainan-fu, Shantung Cream, Miss, missionary, Sha-ki-tien, Honan Crebas, A. C., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila Crébessac, A., assistant, Debeaux Frères, Hanoi
Crebessac, J. E., bookbinder, Hanoi
Creek, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Creighton, Capt. F. de Vere, commandant, "The Johore Force," Johore Cremazy, vice president, Cour d'Appel, Saigon
Crespo y García de Tejada, E., army surgeon, Manila
Crespo, J. H. C., consul-general for Portugal, Canton
Crespo, J., capitan del regimiento, Visayas, Philippines
Crestien, administrator, Longxuyen Cochin-China
Creus, C., assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila
Creutz, E., lazareth inspector, German Naval Hospital, Yokohama Crevich, J., Universal Saloon, Nagasaki
Criado, J., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila
Criado, L., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila
Crichton, R. W., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore
Crighton, P., assistant, Brand Brothers & Co., Shanghai
Crisp, A. S., engineer, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand
Crispin, C., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
Croad, A., pilot, Upper Yangtze, Shanghai
Croal, R. W., commander, receiving ship "Ariel," Shanghai
Crocker, Rev W. E., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung
Crocker, S., dockyard writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Crombie, Alex. W., merchant, Mellraith, Crombie & Co., Yokohama
Cromie, Chas., silk inspector, A. R. Burkill, Shanghai
Crompton, F. L., organist, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai
Crompton, W., police inspector, Selangor
Crook, Geo. T., reporter, "Hongkong Daily Press," Office, Hongkong
536
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Crook, J. R., sanitary surveyor, Sanitary department, Hongkong Cropley, G. E., resident's clerk, Perak
Crosby, Miss J. N., missionary, Yokohama
Cross, A. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Cross, John, medical missionary, Amoy
Crosse, C. N., barrister-at-law, Kobe
Crossette, Mrs. M. M., missionary, Wei-hien, Shantung
Croucher, Miss M., missionary, Tientsin
Crousmilhon, de, second commander, French gunboat "Lion"
Crouzat, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon Crow, W. E., analyst, Government Civil Hospital, Hongkong Crowe, D., dockmaster, Mitsui Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki Crowe, J. W., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe Crowther, C., assistant, A. A. Vantine & Co., Kobe
Crowther, J. E., lieutenant of marines, H. B. M.S. "Victor Emanuel" Crozet, surgeon major, French man-of-war, " Pluvier," Haiphong Crozier, Rev. W. N., missionary, Soochow
Cru, M., assistant, Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo
Cruces y Gamiz, G., secretario de Gobierno, Manila
Cruesemann, J., assistant, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok
Cruickshank, A., captain, steamer "White Cloud," Canton and Macao Cruickshank, P. H., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Cruickshank, T. F., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama
Cruickshank, W. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Crummer, Miss Lillie, missionary, Shanghai
Crummy, E., missionary, Tokyo
Cruz, A. A. da, merchant and commission agent, Macao
Cruz, A. M., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong
Cruz, B. de, clerk, Marine department, Singapore
Cruz, B. A., clerk, Wisner & Co., Shanghai
Cruz, D., clerk, E. F. Ongcapin, Manila
Cruz, F., marniolista, Manila
Cruz, I. L. da, clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong
Cruz, O. A. da, clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong
Cruz, P. de la, medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Cruz, R. P. de la, teniente, Infanteria, Manila
Cruz, S. M. da, clerk, Rowe & Co., Canton
Cruz, T. F. da, auctioneer, and proprietor New Canton Hotel, Canton
Cruz, T. M. G. da, clerk, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Canton
Cruz, W., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Csillag, Dr., assistant, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, British North Borneo Cuadra, C. de la, Comisario de Marina, Manila
Cuadras, J., gerente, Botica de Cuadras, Manila
Cuadras, J. F., teacher, College S. Tomas, Manila
Cuaz, M. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chantabun, Siam
Cubero, L., capitan, primera seccion de Infanteria, Manila
Cubero, P. Ayerve y, maestrescuela, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila
Cubitt, L. J., assistant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai
Cudenet, commis de Comptabilitó, Colonial Sceretariat, Saigon
Cuesta y Cadernal, A., assistant, Public Works department, Manila
Cuff, J. C., electrical engineer, Eastern Extension, 1. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Cui, M., lawyer, Cebu
Cui, P., lawyer, Cebu
Cullieret, F., commis de Residence, Haiphong
Culverwell, Miss E., China Inland missionary, Kuangüen, Szechuen
Culverwell, Miss F. H., China Inland missionary, Kuangüen, Szechuen
Cumber, Miss M. L., missionary, Chungking
Cumming, A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Cumming, A., merchant, McAlister & Co., Singapore
Cumming, C. E., assistant, H. E. Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak
Cumming, Rev. C. K., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Cumming, D. K., merchant, Macleod & Co., Cebú
Cumming, F. A., accountant, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai
Cumming, J., timber merchant, Fraser & Cumming, Singapore
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
537
Cummins, F., assistant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama
Cundall, C. H., merchant, Manila
Cundill, F. A., merchant, Middleton & Co., Yokohama
Cunha, B. M. da, clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong Cunha, F. M. da, Macáo
Cunha, J. C. da, clerk, Treasury, Hongkong
Cunha, M. da, War department, Macao
Cuniac, lawyer, Saigon
Cunningham, A., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Cunningham, Alfred, sub-editor and reporter, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai Cunningham, Rev. A. M., missionary, Peking'
Cunningham, H. H., pilot, Shanghai
Cunningham, T., chief lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Cunningham, T. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Cunningham, Miss E., missionary, Ningpo
Cunningham, Miss J., missionary, Shidzuoka, Japan Cunynghame, P., assistant resident, Trusan, Sarawak
Curiol, L., proprietor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon
Curjel, A. B., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Foochow Curlier, Rev. L., missionary, Scoul
Curnow, J. O., China Inland missionary, Chentu, Szechuen
Curran, T., storekeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Currie, A., assistant engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Ho-shi-tun
Currie, D., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Currier, C. C., forest ranger, Alor Gajah, Malacca
Cursetjee, J., assistant, D. Nowrojee, Hongkong
Curtis, A. W., editor and manager, "Kobe Herald," Kobe
Curtis, C., assistant superintendent, Forestry department, Penang
Curtis, G., inspector of police, Ulu Pahang, Pahang
Curtis, J. H., assistant manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo Curtis, R., captain, steamer "Taichiow," Hongkong and Bangkok Curtis, W. E., assistant, Anglo-Chinese Methodist School, Penang Curtis, Rev. W. L., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Curtis, Rev. W. W., missonary, Sapporo, Japan Curtiss, Dr. W. H., missionary, Peking (absent)
Curtius, B. D., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Curtius, H. D., assistant, Mendelson Bros., Yokohama
Curwen, E., London Missionary Society, Peking
Cuscaden, W. A., superintendent of police, Province Wellesley (absent)
Cushny, Alex., Jr., land agent and broker, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai Custine, de, chef de comptabilité, Bureau Central, Hanoi
Cuthbertson, J. R., merchant, Boustead & Co., and consul for Sweden & Norway, Singapore Cutler, Miss M., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea
Cutmear, C. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Cuvelier, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Thanh-hoa, Annam Cuypers, E., surgeon, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Cyriaque, chef pilote, Haiphong
Czichon, J., assistant, J. Zobel, Manila
Dabelstein, A., assistant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai Dabitsh, commander, Russian cruiser "Kreyser
""
Dahirel, sub-chief, second office, Secretariat, Saigon
Dain, president, Tribunal de Phnompenh, Cambodia
Dainty, T., foreman moulder, Mitsu Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki
Dalal, C. F., storekeeper, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong
Dalal, S. P., clerk, Dinshaw & Co., Tainanfu (absent)
Daldy, H. W., assistant, Wm., Little & Co., Shanghai
Dallas, A., assistant engineer and surveyor, Municipal Council, Shanghai Dallas, Barnes, broker, Shanghai
Dallas, G., assistant, Barnes Dallas & Co., Shanghai
Dallas, F. H., secretary, Municipality, Penang
Dalmann, C. B., merchant, Dalmann & Co., Singapore
Dalmann, C. R., manager, Singapore Oil Mills, Singapore
Dalrymple, H. L., merchant, Birley, Dalrymple & Co., Hongkong
Dalton-Hawkins, E., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo
338
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Dalverny, conducteur, Public Works department, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Daly, C. C. de Burgh, medical practitioner, Newchwang Damade, vice-Résident de France, Namngai, Annam Damais, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Malacca
Damazio, J., assistant, Zi-Ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai Damazio, J. S., assistant, Bomanjee & Co., Canton
Damel, Lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon
Damiani, J. M., clerk, Residency, Donghoi, Annam
Damström, Mrs. O. P., baker, and proprietor Glenvue House Hotel, Chefoo
Danby, J. D., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Danby, F. W., civil engineer, architect and surveyor, Hongkong
Danby, W., civil engineer and architect, Hongkong
Dando, J. W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore
Dandrade, clerk, Customs, Lao Kay, Tonkin
Dane, E., assistant, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang
Dane, R., colonial surgeon, Province Wellesley
Danenberg, C., clerk, Reiss & Co., Hongkong
Danenberg, F., clerk, Reiss & Co., Canton
Danenberg, H., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
Danenberg, J., accountant, Club Hotel, Yokohama
Danenberg, M. J., clerk, Reiss & Co., Hongkong
Danforth, A. W., engineer and superintendent, Shanghai Cotton Cloth Admn., Shanghai Danger, professor, Educational department, Saigon
Daniel, second commander, French cruiser "Duguay-Trouin'
Daniel, H. W., merchant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai
Daniel, F. R., bill broker, St. John & Daniel, Yokohama Daniels, Miss M. B., missionary, Osaka
Danielsen, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo
Daniloff, N., assistant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow
""
Daniloff, W. M., teacher, School for Merchant Marine, Wladivostock
Danker, J. G., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Selangor Dann, C. H., assistant, Harry Wicking, Hongkong
66
Dannemann, G. chief officer, steamer Hohenzollern," Hongkong and Japan Darby, H. D'E., manager, T. H. Hill, Perak
Darby, H. M., the Datu Dajang Estate, Klang, Selangor
Darby, J. C. H., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Darby, S. L., accountant, Bank of China and Japan, Hongkong
Darby, W. G., merchant, Sandakan, British North Borneo
D'Arcey, Mrs., Club Hotel, Kobe
Darçon, chef de postes, Société de Kebáo, Haiphong Dare, A. H., bill broker, Bennett & Dare, Yokohama Daridon, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka Darke, F. H., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore Darke, F. M.,. pilot, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Darke, W. A., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore
Darnaud, merchant, Phulang-Thuong, Tonkin
Darnell, A., teniente-coronel del regimiento, Joló, Philippines
Darnell, H. B., passenger agent, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Yokohama
Dattan, A., merchant, Kunst & Albers, and consul for Germany, Wladivostock
Dathan, J. H., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Plover"
Daubeny, C. W., police superintendent, Sarawak (absent)
Daumer, Rev. J. M., missionary, Tokyo
Daumiller, C., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Daumiller, F., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Daunt, H. E., manager, Vacuum Oil Company, Kobe
Dauphin, assistant, Eugene Leroy, Tonkin
Daurelle, C., agent, F. Daurelle, Hanoi
Daurelle, F., merchant, Hanoi and Namdinh
Dautremer, J., consul for France, Hankow
Dauverchain, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse
Dauw, A., assistant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Hyogo
David, A. J., merchant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong
David, D. M., merchant, David & Co., Shanghai (absent)
David, I., merchant, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
David, Rev. M. C., vicar, Armenian Church, Singapore David, Mme. dressmaker, Haiphong
Davidson, G., assistant, Pritcliard & Co., Penang
Davidson, Rev. Robt., missionary, Tokyo
Davidson, R. J., missionary, Chungking (absent)
Davidson, Thos., secretary, United States Consulate General, Singapore Davidson, Wm., assistant, Arracan Co., Bangkok
Davidson, Miss E. C., missionary, Hangchow Davidson, Miss M. S., missionary, Manchuria
Davies, C. G., assistant, Surveyor's Office, Municipality, Shanghai Davies, C. J., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore
Davies, D., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Davies, D. P., sub-accountant, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Davies, Rev. G. H., Church of England missionary, Hongkong Davies, G. J., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore
Davies, G. W., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Davies, J. C., pilot, Singapore
Davies, J. J., clerk, A. De Ath & Co., Kobe
Davies, Rev. L. J., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung
Davies, O. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Daphne'
>>
Davies, Lieut. P. G., inspector of ordnance machinery, Hongkong
Davies, Rev. Maurice W., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Davies, Miss, teacher, China Inland Mission Schools, Chefoo
Davil, captain, river steamer "Taculin," Iloilo
Daviot, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Davis, A. A., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Davis, A. W., assistant, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore Davis, C. F. E., missionary, Uan-hsien, Szechuen
Davis, Rev. D. H., missionary, Shanghai
Davis, E., merchant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai
Davis, Rev. F. W., missionary, Feucho-fu, Shansi
Davis, Rev. G. R., missionary, Tientsin
Davis, J., chief officer, steamer "Chelydra," Hongkong and Calcutta Davis, Rev. J. D., D.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Davis, L., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore
Davis, L. K., assistant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai
Davis, W., captain, steamer "Hailoong," China coast
Davis, Rev. W. A., missionary, Uwajima, Japan
Davis, Mrs. A. L., missionary, Nanking
Davis, Miss, missionary, Seoul, Corea
Davis, Miss A. K., missionary, Tokyo
Davis, Miss H. E., missionary, Peking Davison, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo
Davoine, attaché, Bureau du Governement, Saigon Dawburn, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Dawkins, A. F., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Dawood, J., assistant, H. H. Josuph, Yokohama
Dawoodjee, A., clerk, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong
Dawson, C. P., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Dawson, F. S., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Dawson, J., gunner, Revenue Cruiser "Pingching," Shanghai
Day, H. S., accountant and auditor, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Day, L. J., assistant, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai (absent) Day, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Day, R. A. H., assistant resident, Oya, Sarawak
Day, W. H., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong
Day, W. P., lieutenant, U.S. gunboat "Machias"
Deacon, E. E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Deacon, F. B., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong
Deacon, F. S., merchant, Deacon & Co., Hankow
Deacon, S., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong
Deacon, V. H., solicitor, Hongkong
Dealy, T. K., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong Dean, S., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo
539
540
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Deane, F. S., missionary, Chungking
Deans, Rev. W., missionary, Ichang
Dearing, Rev. J. L., missionary, Yokohama
Deas, W., storekeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Deas, W. P., chief engineer, steamer "Choysang,"" China coast
De Ath, A., merchant, A. De Ath & Co., Kobe
Death, A. D., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Debeaux, H., merchant, Hanoi
Debernardé, chef, premier bureau, Secretariat Général., Saigon Debloys, E., assistant, A. M. Barretto, Manila
Debney, S. T., government surveyor, Ulu Langat, Selangor Debrabant, S., manager, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Yokohama Debrix, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu Decazes, percepteur, Residence, Thaibinh, Tonkin
Deck, H. C., merchant, Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Yokohama
De Cotte, lawyer, and member Municipal Council, Saigon
Decour, accountant, Société Française du Charbonnages, Haiphong
De Cuers de Cogolin, J. C. M., editor, "Courrier d'Haiphong," Haiphong
De Custine, chef de comptabilité, Treasury, Hanoi
De Doncker, entrepreneur, Langson, Tonkin
De Elloy, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi
De Forest, Rev. J. H., n.D., missionary, Sendai, Japan (absent)
Defrance, A., Minister for France, Bangkok
Degen, Ch., directeur, Ecole primaire française de garcons, Haiphong Degenfeld, H., merchant, Hanoi
Degotte, J., engineer, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
De Grolier, lawyer, Saigon
Degtereff, T., teacher, Government School, Wladivostock Deguingnand, L., assistant, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Dèguy, A., assistant, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Yokohama
Déhus, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli Deichen, E. C. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chungking Deighton-Braysher, C., Harbour Master, Kewkiang Deighton, J., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Deimling, flag lieutenant, H. I. German M's. flagship "Kaiser" Dejean de la Bâtie, T., lawyer, Saigon
Dejean de la Batie, Th., surgeon, Saigon
De Jong, C. G., medical practitioner, Yokohama
Dejoux, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Delacamp, Ch., Lange, merchant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe
Delacamp, H. O., merchant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe (absent)
Delalande, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Delarouzee, P., inspecteur, Public Works department, Hanoi Delaruelle, commander, gunboat "Baisnnette," Saigon Delastre, sub-inspector, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Delaunay, J., accountant, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Delavay, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Delaville, A., architect and surveyor, Haiphong Delay, Dr., physician, Lungchow
Delbanco, E., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Delbourgo, J., assistant, V. Delbourgo & Co., Kobe Delbourgo, M., merchant, V. Delbourgo & Co., Kobe Delcherabrie, L., engineer, Railway department, Nanking Delf, A. M., proprietor, Fine Art Gallery, Yokohama
Delgado, C., foreman," China Gazette " Office, Shanghai Delgado, L., profesor, Escuela Nautica, Manila
Delgado y Zuleta, Captain de Navio, Manila
Delgrove, sous-lieutenant, chancelier, Residency, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin Delignon, A., vicaire of Saigon Mission, Saigon
De Lisle, F. G., commander H. B. M. S. despatch vessel "Alacrity"
Dellieux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse
Delloye, A., fire brick maker, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Delmas, éleveur, Sontay, Tonkin
Delmas, sous-commissaire, Fonds, Saigon
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Delmas, Rev. F. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Delorme, E., agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Hongyen, Tonkin Delort, Capt., commander, French cruiser "Forfait"
Delost, manager, Graf de Lailhacar & Cie, Saigon
Delouette, Vy. Rev. Canon, vicar general, French R. C. Mission, Singapore Deloustal, J., avocat défenseur, Hanoi
Deloustal, L., commis de Comptabilité, Hanoi
Deloustal, R., commis-greffier, Hanoi
Delpon, directeur, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong
Delrieu, médecin en chef, Hôpital militaire, Hanoi
Demaree, Rev. T. W. B., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan
Demauyelle, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo
Demée, C., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong
Demelin, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Dempsey, P. T., missionary, Wusueh, Hankow
Denbigh, G. P., merchant, Wladivostock
Denby, C., United States minister plenipotentiary, Peking
Denby, C., Jr., first secretary, United States Legation, Peking (absent)
Denby, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Denig, R. G., chief engineer, U.S. gunvessel "Petrel"
Denis, L., engineer, Porchet & Co., Haiphong
Denis, Médical service, Saigon
Denis, R., engineer, Saigon
Denise, process server, Saigon
Denison, A., architect and civil engineer, Hongkong
Denkwitz, agent for F. Daurelle, Namdinh, Tonkin Dennemont, pilot, Saigon
Denning, W., professor, Higher School, Sendai, Japan
Dennison, C., senior boarding officer, Harbour department, Singapore Denny, F. O. B. manager, Kamuning Estate, Perak
Denny, H. A. F., assistant, Hengkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Dennys, F., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Dennys, H. L., solicitor, Hongkong
Dennys, L., magistrate's clerk, Krian, Perak
Dennys, N. B., PH.D., Protector of Chinese, British North Borneo
Dent, H. F., merchant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton and Macao
Dent, V., assistant, Maritime Customs, Lappa
Denton Miss M. F., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Dépierre, J. M., Bishop of Benda, Saigon
Derda, S., boring engineer, Tieh Shan Ore Mines, Wuchang
Derrick, C. P., secretary, Singapore Slipway and Engineering Co., Singapore
Derrick E. H., supervisor, Joint Telegraph Cos., Hongkong
541
Derrick, G. A., accountant and comn. agent and local secty., Raub Mining Co., Singapore
Derrick, W. H., accountant, Pahang Corporation, Pahang (absent)
Deruaz, H., chief inspector, Batiments Civils, Hanoi
Desbois, chef de service, Public Works department, Cambodia
Desborough, C. E. M., assistant collector and magistrate, Jelebu Deschwanden, entrepreneur, Langson, Tonkin
Descotes, E., assistant, R. Griffon, Tientsin
Descourtis, accountant, Treasury department, Saigon
Deshon, Hon. H. F., Resident of Third Division, Sarawak
Desker, A., chief clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Desker, A. G., assistant Desker & Co, Singapore
Desker, C. N., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Desker, E. H., assistant, Desker & Co., Singapore
Desker, H. F., butcher, Desker & Co., Singapore
Desker, R., assistant, Desker & Co., Singapore
Desolmes, F., commander, gunboat "General Lezo," Manila
Desormeaux, inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon
Desruhaut, assistant, Customs, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Dessirier, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi
Dessolles, E., vicar, Church of Holy Rozary, Bangkok
Desthruant, director, Customs, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Des Voeux, E., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
542
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Deterding, H. W. A., sub-agent, Netherlands Trading Society, Penang Dethlefs, E., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Detring, Gustav, commissioner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Deux, Rev. C., professor de College de Phuc Nhac, Cochin-China Devaux, commis, Marty & d'Abbadie, Hanoi
Devaux, P., lawyer, Haiphong
Devenet, C. M., administrateur, "La Salubrité," Saigon Devenish, F., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe
Deveson, assistant, S. Goddard, Hanoi
Devillas, L., engineer, Rizerie Francaise de Saigon, Saigon
Devine, W. H., secretary, Mitsu Bishi Dock Yard, Nagasaki
Devise, J., missionary, Seoul
Dew, A. T., district magistrate and harbour master, Matang, Perak Dewette, I., manager, Hotel Metropole, Tsukiji, Tokyo
De Wind, A. A., landowner, Malacca
Dewjee, F., clerk, E. Pabaney, Shanghai Dewost, M., druggist, Tourane, Annam
Deyo, Miss M., missionary, Yokohama
Dhabhar, H. K., manager, C. C. Karanjia, Canton
Dhalla, E. P., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong
Dhalla, P. N., clerk, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong
Dhers, lieutenant-reporter, Cercle de Moncay, Haininh, Tonkin Dhur, Miss J. M., missionary, Nagasaki
Dhurumdass, P., manager, Tarachund Thawardass & Co., Hongkong Diack, J., architect, Yokohama
Dias, J. W., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore
Diaz, A., paymaster, Administration de Marina, Manila
Diaz, J., capitan del regimiento, Iberia, Philippines
Diaz, M. S., teniente, Infanteria de Marina, Manila
Diaz, R., secretario, Gobierno Civil, Manila
Diaz, R. A., chemist, Farmacia Real, Manila
Diaz é Yglesias, M., capitan de puerto, Iloilo
Diaz y Matoni, F., teniente coronel, Infanteria de Marina, Manila
Dibona, Rev. F. X., Roman Catholic missionary, Papar, British North Borneo Dick, J., assistant, H. Julien, Kobe
66
Dick, J., chief officer, steamer Hankow," Hongkong and Canton
Dick, J., naval contractor, J. Dick & Co., Kobe
Dick, Jos., assistant, J. Dick & Co., Moji, Japan
Dick, J. N., Government engineer surveyor, Penang
Dicke, H. J., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Canton
Dickerson, Miss A., missionary, Hakodate
Dickie, F., missionary, Kinhua, Chekiang
Dickie, J., chief sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong Dickinson, H. V., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
Dickinson, J. M., merchant, William Forbes & Co., and acting consul for Belgium, Tientsin
Dickson, C. W., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Dickson, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Dieckmann, H., clerk, Otto Reuners & Co., Kobe
Diegues, Rev. J. M., Portuguese Catholic mission, Hoihow
Diedering, D., assistant, Astor House Hotel, Tientsin Diego, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Diehl, S. W. B., lieutenant, U.S. gunboat "Machias Dienst, Rev. G. E.. missionary, Tokyo
Dierck, H., assistant, H. Sylva & Co., Shanghai
19
Diercking, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chungking
Diercks, C. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Diercks, F., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Diessel, G., assistant, Ferd. Bornemann, Hongkong
Dietert, D., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Dietrich, Carl, shoemaker, Yokohama
Dietrich, P., assistant, Johannes Quaas, Shanghai
Dietrich, Rev. W., missionary, Tungkun, Kwangtung
Dietz, F., assistant, E. H. Tuska, Yokohama
Dieudonne, assistant, London Borneo Co., British North Borneo
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Dieulfils, P., photographer, Ilanoi
Diez, A., merchant, Rigold, Bergmann & Co., Singapore Digaria, D. R., assistant, Nowrojee & Co., Singapore
Digby, W. R. W., second lieutenant, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Diiring, H. V., assistant, Mandl & Co., Shanghai
Dilger, Rev. J., Inissionary, Basel Mission, Kayingchu, Kwangtung (absent) Diniz, A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Diniz, A. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Diniz, A. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Diniz, F. X., architect, W. M. Dowdall, Shanghai
Diniz, S. J., clerk, H. Julien, Kobe
Dinnis, J. J., staff surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted "
Dinsdale, G. K., merchant, Yokohama
Dinsdale, J. H., assistant, Howell & Co., Hakodate
Dinter, J. A. van, assistant accountant, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore
Dipple, R. P., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Swatow
Diridollon, Rev. J., French Catholic missionary, Krian, Perak
Diry, directeur des ateliers, E. Le Roy, Dapcau, Tonkin
Disnniker, D. E., assistant engineer, U.S. cruiser "Detroit"
Diss, G. A., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
Diss, H. G., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
Dissmeyer, G. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Dithlefsen, P. A., pilot, Yokohama, Kobe and Nagasaki
Ditlow, Th., assistant, Popp & Co., Kobe
Dittmar, A., assistant, Behin, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Divers, Dr. E., professor of chemistry, Imperial University, Tokyo Dixon, Miss, missionary, Ningpo
Dixon, A., driver inspector, China Railway Co., Tongshan, Chihli Dixon, A. F., chief engineer, U.S. gunboat "Machias"
Dixon, Rev. H., missionary, Hsincheo, Shansi
Dixon, H., superintendent, Money Order Office, Post Office, Hongkong Dixon, J., teacher, St Francis School, Malacca
Dixon, R. C., Government marine surveyor, Hongkong
Dixon, W. B., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Perak
Dmitrewsky, P. A., consul for Russia and Denmark, Tientsin
Dmitrijeff, P., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Döbbeling, W., assistant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe
Dobberke, G., lieutenant, Army Administration, Nanking
Doberck, W., PH.D., director, Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong Dobie, W., commander, hulk "Yuen-fah," Shanghai
Dobrotuorsky, commander, Russian cruiser "Vladimir Monomah " Dobson, Miss E., missionary, Chefoo
Doceul, administrateur des Affaires Indigénés, Chaudoc, Cochin-China D'Ocon, J. C., registrador de la propiedad, Camarines, Manila
Dodd, C. B. N., captain, steamer "Sungkiang," China Coast
Dodd, J. S. F., medical missionary, Amoy
Dodd, J. V., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Dodd, Rev. W. C., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam
Doddridge, J. S., aide, Admiral's Staff U.S. Squadron Dodds, Jas., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama Dodici, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Dodson, F., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co. Manila Dodson, Miss S. L., missionary, Shanghai
Dodwell, Fred., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Dodwell, G. B., merchant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Doering, J. G., piano manufacturer and tuner, Yokohama Doherty, missionary, Ninghai
Dohrn, J., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Hongkong
Dolgoroukoff, Prince A., flag lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron Dolmatoff, J., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Dombrofsky, J., Telegraph department, Wladivostock
Domenech, J., notary public, Cebu
Domenjod, A., merchant, Saigon
Domergue, Résident de France, Hanoi
543
544
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Domicile, inspecteur-commandant. la Brigade, Hanam, Tonkin Donald, A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Donald, A., chief engineer, steamer " Kiangtung," China coast Donald, G. M., engineer, Tait, Tate & Co., Ipoh, Perak Donald, J. W., assistant, Browne & Co., Nagasaki
Donald, W., draughtsman, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Donaldson, C., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai Donaldson, C. E., demarcation officer, Ipoh, Perak Donaldson, H. B., medical missionary, Tsiningchow
Donaldson-Sim, J. C., assistant. W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Donelan, J., medical practitioner, Manila
Doney, L. Watts, broker, Ash, Doney & Co., Tientsin Donjoux, Rev., Koman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse Donker-Curtius, J. H., assistant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama
Donkin, C. F. L., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"
Donnelly, A. R., assistant, Fergusson & Co., and consul for U. S. of America, Chefoo Donnenberg, S., clerk, Kuhn & Komor, Hongkong Donner, Lieutenant, H.I. German M.S. "Irene"
Donop, L. B. von, secretary, Sanitary Board, Selangor
Donough, J., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Donovan, E. H., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Pique
Donovan, J. P., clerk in charge of Postal department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Doobitzky, Lieut.-Col., assistant, Military department, Wladivostock Dooman, Rev. J., missionary, Nara, Osaka, Japan
Dorabjee, D., assistant, Dorabjee Nowrojee, Hongkong
Doral, A. C., chief clerk, Municipality, Penang (absent)
Doral, B. C., chief clerk, District Office, Rawang, Selangor
Doré, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Doris, Rev. J. W., missionary, Soochow
Dormidontoff, N., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Siberia
Dorn, E. J., lieutenant, U.S. flagship "Olympia"
Dosset, chef des postes et telegraphes, Thaibinh, Tonkin
Dostovaloff, Lieut. M. J., aide-de-camp to commander of Garrison, Wladivostock Doty, Miss S. A., missionary, Seoul
Doucet, Rev. C., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Dougherty, E., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong Doughty, Rev. J. N., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan
Doughty, Rev. J. W., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan
Douglas, D., assistant, Caledonia Sugar Estate, Penang
Douglas, Rev. G., missionary, Liaoyang, Manchuria
Douglas, J., chief officer, steamer Hailoong," China coast Douglas, J. B., assistant resident, Lundu, Sarawak
Douglas, R., photographer, Douglas & Co., Hongkong Douglas, S. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Undaunted"
Douglas, W., district officer, Ulu Langat, Selangor
Dourdin, accountant, Banque de L'Indo Chine, Pnompenh, Cambodia Dourdon, N., Pharmacie, Cambodia
Dourille, P., silk merchant, Yokohama
Dousdebés, A., merchant, Dousdebés & Co., Haiphong
Dousse, chef du bureau de matériel, Saigon
Douthwaite, Rev. A. W., medical missionary, Chefoo
Douw, Miss D. M., missionary, Peking
Dow, D., R.N.R., lieutenant, H.B.M.S."Porpoise
Dow, F., agent, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Dow, Miss Jennie, medical missionary, Tientsin
Dowd, Miss, missionary, Kochi, Japan (absent)
,,
Dowdall, Chas., solicitor, Dowdall & Hanson, Shanghai
Dowdall, Lieutenant Colonel L. R., military staff paymaster, Singapore
Dowdall, W. M., architect, Shanghai
Dowed, A. G., lightship keeper, Bangkok
Dowler, H. G., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Dowley, W. A., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore
Dowling, J. P., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Dowling, Miss M. A., missionary, Ningpo
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Down, J., assistant, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe
Down, St. V. B., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore Down, W., billiard and reading rooms, Kobe
Downie, Wm., secretary, Bangkok United Club, Bangkok
Doxat, Rev. F. W., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Drage, F. S., Government Resident, Third Division, Sarawak (absent) Dragon, J., type-writer, Magistracy, Singapore
Dragon, W., Jr., clerk, A. C. Capel, Penang
Drake, Rev. S. B., missionary, Tsou-p'ing-fu, Shantung (absent)
Draper, C. P., overseer of carpenters, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang
Draper, Rev. G. F., missionary, Hakodate
Drasniloff, F. N., assistant, M. Piankoff & Brothers, Jauchikhe, Eastern Siberia
Dreiss, F., assistant, Meyer & Co., Manila
Dresky, von, Commander H.I. German M.S. "Irene"
Dresser, C., commission agent, Dresser & Co., Kobe Dresser, Miss E. E., missionary, Nanking
Drew, A. D., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea Drew, A. H., advocate, Drew & Napier, Singapore Drew, A. J., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Drewell, A., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe Drewell, C. M., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe Drewes, J. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Dreyer, A., clerk, Winckler & Co., Kobe Dreyer, E., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Dreyfus, A., merchant, Haiphong
Dreyfus, C., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila
Dreyfus, L., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila
Dreyfus, Lucien, Vice-Resident, Quang-yen, Tonkin
Drezen, commissaire de police, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Driessen, Rev. O., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak Dronet, P., garde indigènes, Residence, Tourane
Droppers, G., lecturer, Shenshin Gakuin, Tokyo Droste, G., merchant, Droste & Walte, Tientsin Drum, M., chief inspector of police, Penang Druman, Mrs., A. M., missionary, Kobe
Drummond, J., assistant, Fraser, Farley & Co., Yokohama
Drummond, J. I. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, Foochow
Drummond, W. H., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai
Drummond, W. J., clerk, National Bank of China, Yokohama
Drummond, Rev. W. J., missionary, Nanking
Drummond, W. V., barrister-at-law, Shanghai
Drury, R. F., engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong
Drysdale, J. H., assistant, town store, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore
Dubail, G., French consul-general, Shanghai
Dubarry, P. R., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Dubédat, commis de Residence, Haininh, Tonkin
Dubernard, Rev. J. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet
Dubois, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi
545
Du Bois, C., assistant, C. & J. Favre Brandt, and acting Consul for Belgium, Osaka (abt.) Du Bois, L., assistant, C. & J. Favre Brandt, Yokohama (absent)
Dubourg, A., assistant, J. Colomb & Co., Yokohama
Dubuffet, A., merchant, A. Dubuffet fils, Yokohama
Dubuffet, P., assistant, A. Dubuffet fils, Yokohama
Dubuffet, R., assistant, A. Dubufiet fils, Yokohama
Ducarre, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Haiphong
Duchemin, Général, commandant en chef du Troupes, Hanoi
Duclos, garde civile, Chobo, Tonkin
Ducloux, Rev., F., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Ducos, Lieutenant-Governeur de Cochinchine, Saigon
Ducoulombier, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Dudgeon, C. J., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai
Dudgeon, John, M.D., missionary, and professor of medicine, Imperial College, Peking Dudley, Miss J. E., missionary, Kobe
Duelo, M., capitan de fragata, Jefe de Armamento, Manila
18
546
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Dufètre, A. G., assistant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Canton Duff, A. C. Grant, second secretary, British Legation. Peking Duff, J. E., China Inland missionary, Yangchow
Duff, J. L., missionary, Kewkiang
Duff, R. W., superintendent, Police and Gaols, Pahang
Duff, W. A., c.E., manager, Hongkong Brick and Cement Co., Hongkong Duffan, Rev. P., French missionary, Yunnan
Duffield, Miss F., missionary, Himeji, Japan
Duffin, T., assistant, Tramway Co., Hongkong
Dufour, II., tidewailer, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow
Dufour, R., commander, gunboat "Mutine," Haiphong
Dufreuil, Resident de France, Thanh-hoa, Annam
Duggan, C. W., paymaster, Police department, Hongkong
Duglos, A., mairiger, A. Pilliet & Co., Saigon
Duhan, Lieut. H. T., assistant commissioner, Perak Siklis, Perak Duhoux, director, Customs, Phatdiem, Tonkin
Duke, J., engineer, A. Markwald & Co.'s Rice Mill, Bangkok
Dülberg, F. W. E.. clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Dulueña, C., calculator and observer, Observatory, Manila
Dumas, A., chef du service medical, Société de Kebao, Kebao, Tonkin
Dumas, E., trader, Hanoi
Dumas, J. A., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon
Dumelin, A., merchant, Siber Brennwa., and con.-gen. for Switzerland, Yokohama Dumeresq, W., manager, Tresang Mines, Pahang
Dumond, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Dumont, Ch., chief of Colonial Secretariat, Haiphong Dumoulin, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi
Dumoutier, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Dumoutier, E. G., directeur, Instruction Publique, Hanoi
Dun, Edwin, Minister for United States, Tokyo
Duncan, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Duncan, Chesney, sub-editor, "Hongkong Telegraph," Hongkong
Duncan, G. L., manager, music department, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong
Duncan, Jas. B., secretary, Punjom Mining Company, Hongkong
Duncan, J. L., chief engineer, steamer "Chelydra," Hongkong and Calcutta Duncan, Rev. M. B., missionary, Si-ngan-fu, Shensi
Duncan, R. P., merchant, Manila
Duncan, W., factory manager, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang
Duncan, W., inspector in charge, Naval Police, Hongkong
Duncan, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Duncan, W. C., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Duncan, Miss A. N., missionary, Amoy
Dunkerley, Rev. W. H., chaplain, Malacca
Dunlap, Rev. J. B., missionary, Bangkok (absent)
Dunlap, Rev. E. P., missionary, Bangkok
Dunlop, A. R., magistrate in charge, Darvel Bay, British North Borneo
Dunlop, C., estate agent, Powell & Co., Singapore
Dunlop, Rev. J. G., missionary, Niigata
Dunlop, H. B., commission agent, Sandakan
Dunlop, W., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Dunmall, R. R., chief officer, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co.'s str. Sherard Osborne, Singapore Dunmall, Miss M., teacher, Mission School, Sarawak
Dunman, R., broker and accountant, Singapore
Dunman, W., proprietor, Terentang Estate, Seramban, Sungei Ujong
Dunn, R. W., manager, Singapore Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore
Dunne, J. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Amoy
Dunning, E. H., storekeeper, Bennett & Co., Shanghai
Dunning, W. B., passed assistant engineer, U.S. flagship "Olympia"
Dupla, professeur, College Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon
Dupont, commis principal, Cabinet du Lieutenant-Gouverneur, Saigon
Dupont, E., first roller, Puddling and Mill department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Dupont, G., timber merchant, Bangkok
Dupré, L. A., directeur Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi
Dupré, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
•
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Dupriez, commander, ponton stationaire, "Adour," Haiphong Dupuis, J., manager, Bourgouin-Meiffre & Cie., Hanoi Dupuy, brigadier, police, Pnompenh, Cambodia Dupuy, L., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Dupuy, M., agent, A. Borrelly & Co., Cambodge Duraffour, E., assistant, Denis Frères, Hanoi
Durand, Rev. J. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Durand, U., saddler, Durand & Co., Yokohama
Durillon, controleur, Douanes, Haiphong
Düring, H. V., assistant, Mandl & Co., Shanghai
Durivault, controleur, Douanes, Haiphong
Durler, A., assistant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Penang
Durler, A., assistant, G. Hieber & Co., Singapore
Durr, Ó., merchant, Suhm & Co., and vice-consul for Russia, Manila Durupt, entrepeneur, Haiphong
Durwell, procureur de la Republique, Saigon
Duryea, Miss M. E., missionary, Nagasaki
Duryee, Miss L. N., missionary, Amoy
Dusing, C., mechanical assistant, Royal Railway Department, Bangkok Dussant, manager, Glacieres de l'Indo Chine, Hanoi
Dussaud, V., chef de cuisine, Oriental Hotel, Kobe
Dussutour, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon Dustoor, F. R., clerk, Tata & Co., Hongkong Dutertre, Rev. L., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Duthu, J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe
Dutriaux, E. A., commission agent, Saigon
Dutt, N. C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Duus, E. H., clerk, Browne & Co., Nagasaki
Duval, lawyer, Saigon
Duval, V., assistant. French Municipality, Shanghai
Duvergér, merchant, Langson, Tonkin
Duvernoy, clerk, Postes et Telegraphes, Hanam, Tonkin
Duvigneaux, service médical, Saigon
Duvillier, Résident de France, Ben-thuy, Annam
Dyce, C. M., merchant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai
Dye, General W. McE., instructor-general, Military College, Seoul, Corea Dyer, J., mining captain, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang
""
Dyer, R., mining captain, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang Dyer, S., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai Dyer, T. W. P., lieutenant, Marine Artillery, H.B.M.S. "Esk Dykes, W., coppersmith, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Dymond, F., missionary, Chao Tong-fu, Yunnan
Dyson, Captain, P. S., paymaster, Army Pay department, Hongkong Dziobeck, U., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking
Dzionk, M. F., estate broker, Shanghai
Facott, Miss, missionary, Teh-ngan, Hankow
Eakin, Rev. J. A., missionary, Bangkok
Eakin, Miss L. A., missionary, Bangkok
Earle, A. A., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Earle, T. E., inerchant, Gilfihan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Earnshaw, D., consulting engineer, acting British Consul, Manila
Earnshaw, M., general engineer, A. Boyle, Manila
Eastham, J., representative, Dobson & Barlow, Osaka & Kobe
Eastlack, R. F., deputy consul-general for United States, Shanghai
Eastlack, W. R., assistant manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai
Easton, A. J., acting agent Union Insurance Society of Canton, Yokohama Easton, Rev. G. F., missionary, Hanchong, Shensi
Easton, W., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila
Eaton, Rev. L. A., missionary, Bangkok
Ebden, L. P., collector of land revenue, Selangor
Ebendinger, J., engineer, Public Works department, Haiphong Eber, F. W., clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore
Eberius, lieutenant-adjutant. H.I.G.M. flagship "Kaiser"
Ebert, Rev. W., missionary, Basil Mission, Lilong, Kwangtung
18*
547
548
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Eberwein, J., chief officer, steamer "Rajah Brooke," Sarawak and Singapore Eberwein, A., clerk, Treasury, Perak
Ebrahim, H. M., dealer in Indian goods, Yokohama Ebrahimbhoy, E., assistant, E. Pabaney, Hongkong Eby, Rev. C. S., D.D., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Eça, C. M., purser, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao Eça, J. M. E. d', clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Eccles, W. V., captain, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Echaluce, B., sub-inspector de las Armas Generales, Manila Echaluce, J., capitan, Ejercito de Infantaria, Manila Echegoyen, B., director del Colegio de Niños Tiples, Manila Echeita, J. M., commission agent, Echeita & Portuondo, Manila Echevarria, R., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo
Eckardt, C., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Eckels, Rev. C. E., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam
Eckersall, J. W., assistant master, Penang Free School, Penang Eckert, O., clerk, Windsor & Co., Bangkok
Eckford, A. M., merchant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo
Eckhold, M., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Eckley, G., assistant, Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Hongkong Eckoff, F., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Edblad, H., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Ede, C. M., accountant, Union Insurance Society, Shanghai Ede, C. Z., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe Ede, Rev. Geo., missionary, Tainanfoo, Formosa
Ede, N. J., secretary, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong Edgar, E. G., assistant, Edgar & Co., Singapore Edgar, H., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Foochow Edgar, J., storekeeper, Newchwang
Edgar, J. S., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Edgar. P. G., district surgeon, Krian, Perak
Edie, J. W., assistant, Borneo Company, Bangkok
Edis, Miss M., matron, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Edkins, G. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Edkins, Rev. J., D.D., translator, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Ellefsen, C., shipbuilder and contractor, Samray, Bangkok Edlin, E. F. H., solicitor, Iew & Napier, Singapore
Edmonds, R. C., junior officer, District office, Klang, Selangor Edmonds, Mrs., missionary, Fukuyama, Japan
Edulji, Kavasji, bookkeeper, "Daily Press" Office, Hongkong Edwards, Ch. C., assistant, International Photographic Atelier, Amoy Edwards, E. B. S., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe Edwards, Dr. E. H., missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi
Edwards, E. M. L., assistant district officer, Klang, Selangor Edwards, F. W., supervisor, Telegraph Companies, Hongkong Edwards, G. R., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe
Edwards, Jas, manager and secretary, Marine Club, Hongkong Edwards, R. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Saigon Edwards, St. J. H., commission agent and photographer, Amoy
Edwards, T. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang
Edwards, W. C., bookkeeper, Ann Bee and Co., Singapore
Edwards, W. D. S., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama
Eede, L. V., assistant, Van der Stegen & Co., Shanghai
Efford, J. J., marine surveyor, Yokohama
Egerton, W., act. senior magistrate and act. commissioner, Court of Requests, Singapore Egli, A., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama
Ehabran, A. E., practico del puerto, Iloilo
Ehlers, Aug., merchant, Shanghai
Ehlers, J., assistant, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai
Ehlers, P., manager, China Import, Export, and Bank Co., Shanghai
Ehlers, R., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe
Ehmann, P., merchant, Tokyo
Ehmer, H., assistant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong
Ehrich, A., compradore and navy contractor, Newchwang
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Ehricht, machinen-ingenieur, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm" Ehrismann, F., clerk, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama
Ehses, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Eimler, Kl., assistenzarzt, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm "
Eismendi, S., marmolista, Manila
Eiswaldt, Dr. jur. K., vice-consul for Germany, Shanghai
Eitel, C. C., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Eitel, Rev. E. J., PH.D., inspector of schools, Hongkong
Eitter, J., overseer of roads, Municipal Council, Shanghai Ek, Miss, missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen
Ekvall, D., missionary, Wuhu
Ekvall, M., missionary, Hankow
Ekvall, Miss O., missionary, Wuhu
Elcum, J. B., second magistrate, Police Court, Penang
Elder, A. G., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Eldridge, G. B., harbour pilot, Amoy
Eldridge, Stuart, M.D., physician, General Hospital, Yokohama Eldridge, T. J., chief officer, Revenue cruiser "Likin," Hoihow
Eleazar, P. J., head teacher, St George's Tamil Mission, Penang Elera, Fr. C. de, professor, University, Manila
Elias, B. N., clerk, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore Elias, E. E., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong
Elias, J. R., broker and commission agent, Shanghai
Elias, R. H., broker, Shanghai
Elizaga, J. S. de, light keeper, Maritime Customs, Middle Dog, Amoy Elizalde, J. M., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila
Elizalde, L. R., vice presidente, Junta Superior de Sanidad, Manila Elkan, W., Yokohama
Ellerman, J., clerk, H. J. Martyn, Jr., Penang
Ellert, F., assistant, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai
Ellerton, H. B., acting treasurer and postmaster, Pekan, Pahang
Ellerton, J., marine engineer, Osaka and Kobe
Elliot, F. L., assistant, North & Rae, Medical Hall, Yokohama
Elliot, F. M., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore
Elliot, J., engineer, Perak Sugar Cultivation Co., Perak
Elliot, R., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang Elliott, J. R., merchant, Hellyer & Co., Kobe Elliott, W., clerk, Sanitary Board, Selangor Elliott, Rev. W., missionary, Toyama, Japan Ellis, E. C., solicitor, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong Ellis, E. J., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong Ellis, F., solicitor, Browett & Ellis, Shanghai Ellis, L. R., merchant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila Ellis, M. W., staff engineer, H.B.M.S. "Pique' Ellis, O. J., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong Ellis, W. T., assistant, Lanka Estate, Selangor Eloriaga, F., practico del puerto, Iloilo
"}
Elterich, Rev. W. O., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung Elton, Rev. W. H., minister, Church of England, Sandakan Elvaim, F. P. M. F., captain Guarnicão de Timor, Timor Elvins, T., head watchman, Kowloon Dock, Hongkong Emamoodeen, S., commission agent, Shanghai
Emberley, W. H., missionary, Hankow
Emens, W. S., interpreter, United States Consulate, Shanghai Emerick, Miss, teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo
Emerson, E., bookkeeper, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang
Emerson, Miss E., missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu (absent)
Emery, D. A., merchant, Wadleigh & Emery, Chinkiang
Emery, H. A., assistant, Wadleigh & Emery, Chinkiang
Eminente, trader, Hanoi
Emmerich, chancelier stagiaire, Residence, Hanoi
Emory, W. H., commander, U.S.S. "Petrel"
Encarnação, C., commission agent, Enson & Co., Shanghai
Encarnação, E. E., assistant, Inspectorate General Maritime Customs, Peking
549
550
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Encarnação, F. X., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Encarnação, L., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Encarnação, S. J. d', clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Macao Enciso, M., registrador de la propiedad, Tayabas, Pilippines Endel, comptable, Cholon Rice Mills, Saigon
Endicott, Jas., missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen
Endicott, R. R., assistant, David Sassoon, Son's & Co., Shanghai Endicott, S., consul for Hawaii, Kobe
Endtner, A., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon
Engdahl, Rev. K. W., missionary, Ichang
Engel, kapitan lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm " Engel, A., assistant, Netherland Trading Co., Singapore
Engel, G., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong
66
Engelhardt, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. Arcona"
Engelm, T. P., Rear Admiral, Commander of Wladivostock Port
Engert, M., bill and bullion broker, Yokohama
England, F. H., merchant, F. H. England & Co., Foochow
England, T. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Engler, E., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon
Engler, E., assistant, Beln, Meyer & Co., Penang
Engler, G., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Manila
Engler, H., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon
Engler, R., proprietor, Singapore Oil Mills, Singapore
Engracio, C. del R., capellan, Presidio de Manila, Manila
Engstrom, Miss S., missionary, Kioto, Japan
Ennis, G. F. M., acting Resident, West Coast, Kudat, British North Borneo Enriquez, A., interventor, Hacienda Publica, Manila
Enriquez, G., bookkeeper, D. Lacson, Iloilo
Enslie, J. J., British consul, Kobe
Entrale, T., assistant, Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo
Entwistle, D., missionary, Teh-ngan, Hankow
Entwistle, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Ephraims, T. A., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore
Ephraums, C. R.,, inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak
Epler, A., secretary, German Consulate, Singapore Eppinger, L., manager, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Erance, B. A., assistant, H. A. Asgar & H. Esmail, Hongkong Eranee, B. B., merchant, Rustomjee Pestanjee & Co., Penang
Eranee, C. B., merchant, Burjorjee Khodadad & Co., Singapore
Eranee, H. K., clerk, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong
Eransky, N. S., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow
Erdinger, service médical, Choquan, Cochin China
Erdmann, Dr., marine stabarzt, H.I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm " Ereneta, F., sugar dealer, Iloilo
Ereneta, José, sugar dealer, Iloilo
Ereñeta, M., assistant, J. y F. Ereñeta, Iloilo
Ergomicheff, lieutenant, Russian cruiser "Gaidamak
"}
Eriksson, Miss, missionary, Toncheo district, Shensi Erjikovitsh, lieutenant, Russian gunvessel "Bobr"
Ermekil, H. O., assistant, H. H. Kirch & Co., Hongkong
Ernecke, M., instructor, Military College, Tientsin
Ernst, A., assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon
Eroksen, L., missionary, Tatung, Wuhu
Errea, M., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo
Erskine, C. H., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Ichang
Esack, S., clerk, H. A. Esmail & Co., Hongkong
Escale, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Escalera, Rev. B. de la, coadjutor, Dominican Procuration, Hongkong
Escalera, F., clerk, José de Loyzaga, Manila
Escande, merchant, Tourane, Annam
Escaré, ingenieur, Societé Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong
Escat, A., assistant, Manililla, Manila
Escay, E., segundo alcalde, Ayuntamiento, Iloilo
Escarras, J. J., manager, Chasseriau Brothers, Singapore
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Esché, J., accountant, Seciété des Etains de Kinta, Perak
Eschke, H., German consul, Singapore
Escoffier, Rev. J. C., Roman Catholic Bishop of Metropolis, Yunnan Escribano, F., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo
Esdale, J. T., clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama
Esmail, H. M. S., merchant, H. A. Asgar & H. Esmail, Hongkong Esmail, J., milliner and draper, Hongkong
Esmaljee, A., merchant, Hongkong
Espada, V., teniente coronel, Escuadron de Filipinas, Manila España, L., jefe de negociado, Administracion del Estado, Manila Especkerman, B. H., proprietor, Mercantile Press, Singapore Especkerman, II. J., clerk, Treasury department, Singapore Espina y Capo, L., ingeniero, Inspeccion de Minas, Manila Essabhoy, A. M., merchant, Singapore and Hongkong Essoofally, Abdoolkarim, clerk, C. A. Camroodin, Hongkong Esteves, Rev. A. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Malacca Estrangin, clerk, Residency, Haiphong
Estrera, C., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila Estrera, G., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila
Estrop, W., mining agent, Seramban, Sungei Ujong Etzel, L., assistant, T. M. Lattin, Yokohama
Eugène, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo
Eustace, F. O., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama
Evans, Á. E., missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen
Evans, A. M. A., merchant, Evans & Co., Shanghai
Evans, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Evans, C. A., clerk, Prisons department, Singapore
Evans, C. H., missionary, Osaka
Evans, D., sub-agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Tientsin
Evans, E., missionary, Japanese Christian Mission, Shanghai
Evans, H., constable, British Consulate, Canton
Evans, J., cable jointer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Evans, J. R., inspector of Police, Penang
Evans, R., chief engineer, steamer "Memnon," Hongkong and North Borneo
Evans, W., acting protector of Chinese, Penang (absent)
Evans, W. proprietor, Medical Hall, Nagasaki
Evans, W. H., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak
Evans, Miss J. G., missionary, Tungchou, Chihli
Evans, Miss S., missionary, Kochi, Japan
Evatt, P. T., exchange broker, Singapore
Eveleigh, A., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Eveleigh, J., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Shanghai Everett, G., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore Evers, A., merchant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe
Evington, Bishop H., Church of England Mission, Nagasaki Evrard, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo
Ewald, W., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore
Ewers, unterlieutenant, H.I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"
Ewing, A., foreman joiner, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Ewing, A. O., missionary, Kewkiang
Ewing, Rev. C. E., missionary, Peking
Eymard, C. L., Yokohama
Eyre, Miss, teacher, Baxter Girls' Schools, Hongkong (absent)
Eysel, T., manager, R. Telge & Co., Shanghai
Eyton, J., Jr., manager, H. Harding & Co., Yokohama
Eyton, J. L. O., auctioneer, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama Eyton, L., clerk, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama Eyton-Jones, Rev. H. M., missionary, Foochow Ezra, E., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Ezra, E. M., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Ezra, Kate, merchant, Isaac Ezra & Co., Shanghai Ezra, N. N. J., merchant, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore Faber, A., assistant, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong Faber, A. G., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore
551
552
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Faber, A. G., assistant, Behu, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Faber, C., assistant, "El Oriente" fabrica de tabacos, Manila Faber, Rev. E., DR. THEOL., missionary, Shanghai
Faber, H., merchant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe
Fabie, F. R., professor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo
Fabre, assistant, Ch. Vezin, Haiphong
Fabre, chef de service, Batiments Civils, Phnompenh, Cambodia
Fabre, A., assistant, C. Favre & Co., Singapore
Fabri, assistant, Customs, Wladivostock
Fabris, E., clerk, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku
Fabris, J. M., accountant, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang
Fabry, comptable, Le Roy, Dapcau, Tonkin
Fachtmann, R., clerk, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama
Faciolle, A., sub-inspector, Excise department, Saigon
Fadovic, J., teacher, Assumption College for Boys, Bangkok
Faga, V., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama
Faga, L., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Fage, Rev. P., missionary, Kobe
Fagneux, lieutenant d'armes, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Fagnotti, W., assistant, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, British North Borneo Fahmy, A., medical missionary, Amoy
Fairall, Miss, milliner, Fairall & Co., Hongkong
Fairhurst, T., inspector of police, Singapore
Fairhurst, Thos., tea inspector and merchant, Fairhurst & Co., Foochow
Fairley, E. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Faithfull, F. F., assistant, Tait, Tate & Co., Perak
Faithfull, H. T., major commandant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong
Faivre, capitain, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Faizoolhoosain, F., merchant, C. A. Camroodin, Hongkong Falck, C. P., assistant, Otto Reimers & Co., Kobe Falconer, J. W., assistant Resident, Baram, Sarawak Falconer, Miss M., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Falleiro, Rev. B. E., conego, Ecclesiastical department, Macao Falque, P., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong
Falshaw, P. S., veterinary surgeon, H. Abrams, Singapore Famant, directeur, Instructions publics, Pnompenh, Cambodia Fangean, captain steamer "Tamise," Indo-China coast Faragó, E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton Farbridge, R. C., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Fardel, H. L., instructor, Higher School, Kumamoto, Japan
Farel, juge président, District Court, Béntré, Cochin-China Fargeas, chancelier de Résidence, Thaibinh, Tonkin
Faria, A. L. de, clerk, J. A. Sintas, Haiphong
Faria, F. A. L. de, secretary, Italian and Portuguese Consulate, Singapore Farias, A. M. P., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama
Farias, J. F., clerk, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong
Farias, M. P., clerk, Joint Telegraph Companies, Hongkong
Faries, W. R., medical missionary, Wei-Hien, Shantung
Farley, Gus., Jr., merchant, Fraser, Farley, & Varnum, Yokohama (absent)
Farmer, C., constable, H.B.M. Consulate, Newchwang
Farmer, F. D., assistant, Baudinel & Co., Newchwang
Farmer, J., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Farmer, W., proprietor, New Victoria Hotel, Hongkong
Farnham, Rev. J. M. W., D.D., missionary, Shanghai
Farpon, J., professor, University, Manila
Farr, J. H., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore
Farrant, D., supervisor, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang
Farrell, H. A., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Ichang
Farrell, J., assistant, Blaze & Co., Penang
Farrell, J. E., captain, steamer "Machew," Hongkong and Bangkok
Farrés, E., Lieut.-Col., secretary, Artillery, Manila
Farriols, Dr. F., professor of medicine, University, Manila
Farrow, J., general manager, New Amoy Dock Company, Amoy Farsari, A., photographer, Yokohama (absent)
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Farthing, Rev. G. B., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi (absent) Fatiquet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangse Faucillon, Rev. F., missionary, Batu Gajah, Kinta, Perak Faulkner, W., senior dispenser, Medical department, Sarawak Faunch, H. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Fauque, J. A., vicar, Church of the Conception, Bangkok Faura, Rev. F., director, Observatory, Manila Faure, chief, second office, Residency, Hué Faure, lieutenant, French cruiser "Forfait"
Faurie, Rev. U., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate Faussemagne, A., clerk, P. Briffaud, Haiphong
Favacho, E. C., clerk, Clarke & Co., Bangkok Favacho, F. X., clerk, Clarke & Co., Bangkok
Faveau, Rev. P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province Favey, commis de Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin'
Faveyrial, missionary, Osaka, Japan
Favier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Favre, Frank, assistant, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Yokohama
Favre-Brandt, J., watch importer, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Yokohama
Fawcett, Geo., pilot, Newchwang
Fazulali, comerçant, Haiphong
Fearon, C. H., bill broker, Yokohama
Fearon, G. D., merchant, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao
Fearon, J. S., merchant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai
Fearon, W. F. K., merchant, Beringy & Co., and consul for Belgium, Kobe
Fedoroff, M., proprietor, Rechnoy Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock
Fedoroff, M. K., mayor, Civil Administration, Wladivostock
Feer, H., student interpreter, French Legation, Peking
Fegen, W. W., editor, "Rising Sun," Nagasaki
Feichtner, P. W., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama
Feicke, J., manager, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama
Feindel, Ch., consul for Germany, Amoy and Formosa (absent)
Feine, A., assistant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama
Feitch, J., band master, Bangkok
Feito, E., surgeon major, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Fejoo, T. Gonzalez, capellan, Capilla Real, Manila
Felipe v Perez, L., ayudante, Obras del Puerto, Manila Felisardo, R., bookkeeper, A. Boyle, Manila
Felkersame, captain, Russian ironclad "Emperor Nicolas " Fell, W., assistant engineer, Ban Joo Guan Rice Mill, Saigon Feller. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Fembleque, Dr. F. G. M., vice-rector, University, Manila Fenn, Rev. C. H., missionary, Peking
Fenouil, Mgr., French Roman Catholic bishop, Yunnan
Fenton, F. W., manager, "Tientsin Press," Tientsin
Fenwick, Geo., manager, Geo. Fenwick & Co., Ld., Hongkong
Fenwick, J., locomotive superintendent, Formosan Government Railway, Tamsui
Fenwick, Rev. M. C., missionary, Yuensan, Corea (absent)
Ferguson, D., engineer, Arracan Company, Bangkok
Ferguson, Rev. D., missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa
Ferguson, F. J., chief officer, steamer "Siam," Swatow and Straits
Ferguson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Canton," China coast
Ferguson, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang
Ferguson, J. B., H. B. M. acting Consul, Sarawak
Ferguson, Rev. J. C., missionary, Nanking
Ferguson, R. A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Fergusson, A. G., captain, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Fergusson, C. J., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Pigmy
Fergusson, F. E., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
27
Fergusson, R., bill and bullion broker, Morriss & Fergusson, Shanghai Fernandes, F. H., editor, "Echo Macaense," Macao
Fernandes, H., Sandakan Iron Works, Sandakan
Fernandes, J. C., manager, Typographia Mercantil, Macao
Fernandes, M., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong
553
554
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
•
Fernandez, A., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore Fernandez, A., Libreria Tagala, Manila
Fernandez, E., official de Aduanas, Manila
Fernandez, G., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila
Fernandez, G. A., chief clerk, Education department, Singapore Fernandez, H., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Fernandez, J. C., boarding officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Penang Fernandez, J. F., assistant, P. P. Roxas, Manila Fernandez, J. G., medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Fernandez, L., manager, La Puerta del Sol, Manila Fernandez, M., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila Fernandez, M., secretary to the Justice of Peace, Cebu Fernandez, M., "El Lucero," Manila
Fernandez, Rev. M., Augustinian Spanish Mission, Shanghai
Fernandez, V., gerente, Botica Ntra. Sra. del Carmen, Manila
Fernandez, V. D., clerk, P. P. Roxas' Brewery, Manila
Fernando, G. A., chief draughtsman, Government Railway, Selangor
Fernando, J., civil engineer and contractor, Bangkok
Fernando, M., clerk, Antonio de Marcaida, Manila
Fernier, commis, Residence de France, Phulangthuong, Tonkin
Ferra, Vice-Resident de France, Haiphong
Ferral, F., Jr., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu
Ferral, J., secretario, Sanidad Maritima, Cebu
Ferran, attorney-general, Hanoi
Ferrand, chancelier, Residency, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Ferrand, Rev., missionary, Waicahau, Kwangsi
Ferrand, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Ferrand, Rev. Em., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Ferrand, Rev. P., missionary, Kobe
Ferranoni, Rev. Celso, Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang
Ferrant, Rev. P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province
Ferrao, C. F., chief draftsman, Public Works department, Perak
Ferrari, E. E., lightkeeper, Turnabout, Amoy
Ferrario, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co's Waste Silk Mill, Shanghai
Ferrario, Miss E., employé, Jardine, Matheson & Co's Silk Filature, Shanghai Ferreira, C. J., clerk, F. Cave-Thomas & Co., Foochow
Ferreira, J. M., Government Service, Bangkok
Ferreira, L. A., procurador, Administrativo, Macao
Ferrer, A., comandante del regimiento, Visayas, Philippines
Ferrer, J. P., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Man la Ferreux-Bourgain, secretary, Public Works department, Saigon Ferrié, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Ferrier, G., acting secretary, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore
Ferrier, J., assistant marine superintendent, China Merchants' S. N. Co., Shanghai Ferrier, S., constable and Postal agent, British Consulate, Swatow
Ferriere, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Nam Ngai, Annam
Ferrieres, J. de, caissier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi
Ferris, F. F., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai
Ferris, Miss E., missionary, Singapore
Festa, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse
Fetherstonhaugh, J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Fickbohm, H. F., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown"
Fiddes, R., inspector of police, Penang
Fielberg, K., artist, Moses & Co., Singapore
Fiévet, clerk, Customs, Bacninh, Tonkin
Fife, Miss N. E., missionary, Chofu, Japan (absent)
Figg, F. G., first assistant, Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong Figueiredo, E. J., manager, Victoria Printing Press, Hongkong Figueiredo, F., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Figueiredo, H. A., clerk, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai Figueiredo, H. C. V. de, clerk, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai Figueiredo, H. J. M. de, clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong
Figueiredo, J. M. V. de, clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton and Macao Figueiredo, L. J. I. de, clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Figueiredo, M. A., clerk, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong Figueras, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Figueras, José, contractor of public works, floilo and Cebu Figueras, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo Figueras, R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo
Figueroa, M., profesor, Escuela de Debujo y Pintura, Manila Finch, C. H., medical missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen Finch, E. H., acting manager, Borneo Co., Bangkok Fincham, C., inspector of mines, Batu Gojah, Perak Finck, H. S., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore
Findlay, Jolin, assistant, Molchanoff, Petchanoff & Co., Hankow Finet, lieutenant, chancelier du Cercle, Langson, Tonkin Finke, A., assistant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong Finlayson, M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton Finney, Miss, Church of England missionary, Hongkong
Finnie, W. D., store accountant, Army Service Corps, Hongkong Fioravanti, U. C., storekeeper, Nagasaki
Fioritti, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Firmstone, H. W., acting district officer, Jasin, Malacca Firth, C. M., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong
Firth, F. N., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Fischbach, geomètre, Residence, Thaibinh, Tonkin Fischer, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi
Fischer, assistant, Hanoi Hotel, Hanoi
Fischer, E. S., accountant, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Fischer, F., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon
Fischer, F., manager, Hôtel de l'Europe, Singapore
Fischer, O., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe
Fishe, C. T., missionary, Shanghai
Fishe, Miss, M., teacher, China Inland Mission School, Chefoo
Fisher, A., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama
Fisher, Rev. C. H. D., missionary, Tokyo
Fisher, Rev. E. P., missionary, Kanghau
Fisher, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo
Fisher, H. K. C., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Fisher, M., in charge, cattle, sheep and swine market, Hongkong
Fisher, T. H., commander, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"
Fisher, W., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin
Fisher, W. D., assistant engineer, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor
Fitch, Rev. G. F., superintendent, American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai Fitch, Rev. J. A., missionary, Wei-hien, Shantung
Fittock, C., marine surveyor, Singapore
Fittock, R. E. C., architect, Shanghai
Fitton, W. A., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calumpit Rice Mill, Manila Fitz Gerald, A., mineral waters maker, Fitz Gerald & Co., Kobe
Fitzgibbon, J. B., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Fitzherbert, E. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"
Fitzsimons, P., surgeon in charge, U. S. A. Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Fix, H., manager, Paknam Railway Co., Bangkok
Flad, Rev. J., missionary, Basel Mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung Flamant, directeur, Instruction Publique, Pnompenh, Cambodia Flamer, S. S., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Flamm, E., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Flanagan, J., assistant, Singapore Brick Works, Singapore
Flayelle, L., interprete-chancelier, French Legation, Peking
Fleche, E. W., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Fleeson, Miss K. N., missionary, Lakwan, Siam
Fleet, Arthur, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Fleming, D. M., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila and Iloilo Fleming, T. C., acting superintendent, Ulu Pahang, Pahang
Fleming, Miss S. E., missionary, Soochow
Flesch, A. de, L.L.D., consul for Austria-Hungary, Yokohama Fletcher, Rev. E. N., missionary, Ningpo
Fletcher, J., storekeeper, McAlister & Co., Singapore
555
556
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
•
Fletcher, Miss, teacher, Baxter Girls' Schools, Hongkong
Fleureau, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Ko-chau, Kwangse Fleuret, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Haiduong, Tonkin
Fleury, J. J. M., vice-consul for Netherlands, Singapore
Flint, R., assistant, Pharmacie Centrale, Haiphong
Flint, W. R., superintendent, constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo Flood, Geo., merchant, Flood & Co., Kobe
Flood, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Flood, Jas., merchant, Flood & Co., Kobe
Florentini, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Florenz, Dr. K., professor of philology, Imperial University, Tokyo
Flores, J. R., clerk, Martin Buck & Co., Manila
Flores, L., warder, Victoria Gaol Hospital, Hongkong
Florio, E., accountant and interpreter, Finance Office, Bangkok Floris, assistant, Graf de Lailhacar & Cie., Saigon
Flower, E. K., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore
Flügger, F., vice-consul for Germany, Bangkok
Focke, Dr. jur. acting interpreter, German Consulate, Shanghai
Focke, J., assistant, Lauts & Haesloop, Swatow
Focken, C. F., chief engineer, steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok Foegal, W., assistant, Broadway Outfitting Co., Shanghai
Foekens, A., accountant, Central Office, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Foin, H., assistant, Gysen & Schoeninger, Yokohama
Foissac, Captain, commissaire, Conseil de Révision, Justice Militaire, Hanoi Foley, W. J., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak
Folke, E., missionary, Yuen-ch'eng, Shansi (absent)
Folla, J., jefe de negociado, Administracion Civil, Manila Folliot, directeur, Education department, Saigon
Fölzer, O., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Fonseca, A., manager, Hongkong Hotel, Hongkong
Fonseca, A. J. da., commission agent, Macao
Fonseca, F. V. da, clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai
Fonseca, J. A. da, commission agent, Yokohama
Fonseca, J. C., supervisor, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Fonseca, L., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Fonseca, V. P., printer, Noronha & Sons, Shanghai
Fonseca, V. P., purser, receiving ship "Wellington," Shanghai
Font, J., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila
Fontaine, commissioner, Secretariat of Marine, Saigon
Fontana, L., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila
Fontana, Miss, employé, Jeay-fong-yen Silk Filature, Shanghai
Fontarabe, G. Boissonade, legal adviser, Judicial department, Tokyo
Fontes, D., official, Ordenación de Hacienda, Manila
Forbes, A. M., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe
Forbes, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong (absent)
Forbes, J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Singapore Forbes, J. M., chief clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Forbes, W., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Humber"
Forbes, W. A., merchant, Wm. Forbes & Co., Tientsin
Forbes, W. H., secretary, Taku Tug and Lighter Co., Tientsin
Forbes, W. H., superintendent captain, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo
Ford, Chas., superintendent, Botanical and Afforestation department, Hongkong
Ford, C. M., British consul, Wuhu (absent)
Ford, D., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Ford, E. E., manager, Penang Gazette," Penang
Ford, H. T., missionary, Cheo-kia-kéo, Honan
Ford, J., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Ford, T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Ford, W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Swatow
Ford, Miss, missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen
Foreman, W. M., assistant manager, Singapore Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore Forest, M., silk inspector, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
Forman, E. B., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama Fornellos, A. M. de, Juiz de Direito, Macao
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Forrer, R., assistant, Schiffmann, Heer & Co., Penang Forrittier, B., assistant, A. Faussemagne, Haiphong
Forsaith, G. A., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Canton Forsans, (fils), commis, Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin Forsans, A. (père), commis, Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin Forster, R. G. E., interpreter, British Consulate, Nagasaki Forsyth, A., planter, Klang Estate, Selangor
""
Forsyth, Rev. R. C., missionary, Ch'ing-chou-fu, Shantung Forsyth, W., planter, Golden Hope Estate, Selangor Forsyth, W. C. C., commander, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow Fort, H., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Forthomme, A., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Fortin, Captain, commander, French flagship "Bayard Fortis, T., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila Fosbery, Miss, missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen
Foss, Rev. H. J., missionary, Kobe
Foster, A., assistant, American Trading Company, Yokohama
Foster, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow
Foster, C., civil engineer, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore
Foster, J. C., chief officer, steamer "Taichiow," Hongkong and Bangkok Foster, Rev. J. M., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Foster, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Foster, Miss E., missionary, Singapore
Foston, E. C., colonial surgeon, Province Wellesley
Fouque, P. F., professor of French, Nobles School, Tokyo
Fourcy, tailor, Hanoi
Fourés, secrétaire général du Gouvernement, Hanoi
Fourestier, resident, Kampong Thom, Cambodia
Fourmont, Rev. Père, provicaire apostolique, Quinhon, Annam
Fourneau, H., head roller turner, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Fournier, Rev. V., Roman Catholic Missionary, Yokohama
Fourrey, Captain, archiviste, Etat-Major, Hanoi
Fowle, Miss, China Inland missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen
Fowler, Rev. C. W., missionary, Banting, Sarawak
Fowler, F. W., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Singapore
Fowler, J., United States consul, Ningpo, Wenchow and Hangchow
Fowler, Jas., captain, steamer "Phra Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok
Fowlie, P. medical practitioner, Singapore
Fox, A., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
Fox, E. C., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama
Fox, F., acting Chinese secretary, Selangor
Fox, F., registration officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore (absent)
Fox, F. M., locomotive engineer, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok
Fox, G. H., assistant engineer, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor
Fox, H., superintendent, New Dock, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Fox, H. H., acting British Consul, Wênchow
Fox, S. C. G., district surgeon, Larut, Perak
Fox, W., assistant, Botanical Gardens, Singapore (absent) Fox, W. R., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore
Fox, Miss, missionary, Osaka
Foyan, T. F., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Fradin, W., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Fraineau, Rev. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Fraissinet, pasteur protestant, Hanoi
Franc, C. A., assistant, W. John & Co., Singapore
Frances, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangse
Francia, B., professor of medicine, University, Manila
Franciosi, recorder, Tribunal, Haiphong
Francis, B. E., tidewaiter, Bangkok
Francis, J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong
Francis, J. J., Q.c., barrister-at-law, Hongkong
Francis, Rev. J. M., missionary, Tokyo
Franco, F. M., gunner, Public Works department, Hongkong
Franco, J., coronel, Guardia Civil, Iloilo
558
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Franco, J. M., lightkeeper, Cape d'Aguilar Lighthouse, Hongkong Franco, L. L., medical officer, Board of Health, Macao'
Francon, merchant, Francon & Co., Hanoi
Frandin, H., French commissioner, Seoul, Corea (absent)
Frandon, E., consul for France, Spain and Portugal, Foochow
Frangos, G., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong
Frank, O., manager, L. Boehmer & Co., Yokohania
Franke, Dr. O., acting Chinese secretary, German Legation, Peking Frankford, F., postmaster, Paknam, Bangkok
Frankford, M., assistant, English Pharmacy, Bangkok Frankfort, J. J., tidewaiter, Customs, Bangkok Frankfurt, J. J., sub-inspector, Customs, Bangkok Frankfurter, O., PH.D., secretary, Customs, Bangkok Franklin, Rev. B. H., missionary, Hangelow
Franklin, J. W., assistant, J. L. Thompson & Co., Kobe Frantzmann, G., clerk, Geo. Hansler, Tient-in
Franzen, Alex., assistant, Wm. Menke & Co., Singapore Franzoni, Rev. Fr. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang Frappier, R. M. A., lieutenant, French gunboat "Inconstant" Fraser, A. D. D., missionary, Amoy
Fraser, C. J., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe
Fraser, E. D. H., British vice-consul, Canton
Fraser, G. D., health officer, Municipality, Malacca
Fraser, H. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
Fraser, John, bill broker and proprietor Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore
Fraser, J. A., merchant, Fraser, Farley & Co., Yokohama
Fraser, L. J., proprietor, Tras Mine, Ulu Pahang
Fraser, R. H. W., tea merchant, Fraser, Ramsay & Co., Foochow
Fraser, W. S., lessee Bangrain Brickworks Co., Bangkok
Fraustadter, lieutenant, H. I. German M. gunboat "Iltis" Fraying, Rev. E. J., military chaplain, Singapore
Frayssinet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si Frazer, J., medical practitioner, Tientsin
Frazer, J., timber merchant, Frazer & Cumming, Singapore Frazer, Miss H. E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Frazer-Smith, Rev. J., medical missionary, Tientsin (absent) Frazier, Rev. J. B., chaplain, U.S. flagship "Olympia" Fredén, Rev. S. M., missionary, Wuchang
Freeland, Miss, missionary, Osaka
Freeman, R. S., merchant, Barlow & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Freeman, W. H., captain, steamer "Taksang," China coast Freer, G. D., colonial surgeon, Malacca
Freet, C. E., manager, Standard Oil Co., of New York, Nagasaki Frege, A., merchant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok
Frei, A., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Freire, E., vice-consul for Spain, Shanghai
Freire, F. V., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong
Freitas, P., medico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Frejsberger, Z., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Frelat, chef du secretariat, Arsenal, Saigon
French, E. H., British consul, Bangkok
French, J. S. H., assistant treasurer, Selangor (absent)
French, W., chief officer, steamer "Kongbeng," Hongkong and Bangkok
French, W., boat officer in charge, Maritime Customs, Taku
French, Miss, missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi
French, Miss E. B., missionary, Hangchow
Frére, A., consul-general for Belgium, Shanghai
Frere, A. T., assistant Resident, Limbang, Sarawak
Frere, C., consul for Belgium, Hankow
Fressel, Carl, merchant, C. Fressel & Co., Manila
Frewin, H., marine surveyor, Swatow
Frey, Miss C. M., missionary, Peking (absent)
Frey, Miss L. E., inissionary, Seoul
Freyvogel, E., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Fribour, capitaine du port, Saigon
Frick, H., merchant, Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Yokohama
Fricker, C., manager, Bangkok Dispensary, Bangkok
Fricker, H. W., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Friederichs, A., merchant, Jebsen & Co., Penang
Friedrich, B., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Friedrich, G., merchant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore
Fries, L. von, first assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, China (absent) Frigast, C. V., captain, steamer "Kwangchi," China coast
Frin, Rev. C., missionary, Shanghai
Froberg, G., captain, steamer "Poo-chi," China coast
Froc, Rev. L., sub-director, Zi-ka-wei Observatory, Shanghai
Frost, A., foreman, Nickel & Co., Kobe
Frost, B. L., mechanician, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Frowd, W., engineer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
Früs, A., supervisor, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Company, Shanghai Fry, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tokyo
Fry, R. S., registrar of shipping, Marine department, Singapore
Fryer, Geo. R., missionary. Tehngan, Hupch
Fryer, G. W., district engineer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak
Fryer, John, LL.D., Scientific Translation department, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai Fryer, J. R., missionary, Nanking
Fuchs, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene "
Fuchs, A., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Fuchs, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Fuchs, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Chenan, Southern Hupeh
Fuente, M. de la, accountant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila
Fuentes, de, Roman Catholic missionary, Yentri, Tonkin
Fuentes, J. M. de, assistant, Harbour Works department, Manila Fuertes, Z., sub-inspector, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Fugill, Miss, missionary, Hamada, Japan
Fuhrmann, R., merchant. Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong
Fulcher, C. A., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Fulkerson, Rev., missionary, Nagasaki
Fuller, Rev. A. R., missionary, Nagasaki
Fuller, C. T. M., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow'
Fullert, P. C., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe
>>
Fullerton, A. R., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Fullerton, G. C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Fullon, chancelier, Residence de France, Donghoi, Annam Fulton, Rev. A. A., missionary, Canton
Fulton, Rev. G. W., missionary, Fukui, Japan
Fulton, Rev. S. P., missionary, Okazaki, Japan
Fulton, Rev. T. C., missionary, Manchuria (absent)
Fulton, Miss M. H., M.D., missionary, Canton
Fumagalli-Solbiati, Mme. A., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai
Funk, F., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon
559
Furlonge, R. S., res. magr., N. Y. Life Insce. Co., & gl. agent Imperial Insce. Co., Shanghai Fusco, M., bandmaster and storekeeper, Bangkok
Fuset, Antonio, commission agent, Manila
Fuse, V. F., clerk, A. Fuset, Manila
Fustier, receveur comptable, Postes et Telegraphes, Cambo·lia
Futtakia, S. R., merchant, Canton and Hongkong (absent)
Fuynel, procureur, District Court, Mytho, Cochin-China
Fyfe, captain, steamer "Medusa," Bangkok and Singapore
Fyfe, W. S., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Hoilo
Fyffe, R. J., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Rattler"
Fyson, Rev. P. K., missionary, Osaka (absent)
Gabardi, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Gabaretta, R., engineer, Fire Brigade, Yokohama
Gabarrou, ecrivain, Conseil Municipal, Saigon
Gablowski, C., captain, steamer "Tai On," Canton river Gad, S., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore Gadoullet, commis, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi
560
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Gaethke, Th., proprietor, Bangkok Livery Stables, Bangkok
Gaffney, F. S. B., superintendent of works, Public Works department, Malacca Gage, L., assistant, Denis Frères, Haiphong
Gaggino, F., shipchandler, Gaggino & Co., Singapore
Gaggino, F. P., assistant, Gaggino & Co., Singapore
Gaggino, G., merchant, G. Gaggino & Co., Singapore
Gaietta, E., chancelier, French vice-residency, Camkhe, Tonkin
Gaillard, Rev. F. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Nanking
Gaillard, Jeune, watchmaker, Shanghai
Gaines, Miss N. B., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan
Gaiser, P., assistant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai
Gaither, Miss J. A., missionary, Shanghai
Galan, M., clerk, I. de la Rama é Hijos, Manila
Galand, lieutenant, Bureau Topographique, Hanoi
Galbraith, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Galbraith, Miss H., missionary, Wuhu
Galbruner, snrgeon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Gale, C. H., chief draughtsman, Public Works department, Hongkong Gale, Rev. J. S., missionary, Yuensan, Corea
Gale, Dr. Mary, medical missionary, Shanghai
Gale, Mrs., librarian, Shanghai Library, Shanghai
Galembert, P. M. G. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Foochow
Galindo, J., capitan, Batallon Disciplinario, Manila
Galitshanin, J. N., assessor, Ciretui Court of Justice, Wladivostock
Gall, J., chief of police, Municipal Council, French Concession, Tientsin
Galland, C., assistant, Speidel & Co., Haiphong
Gallegos, V. M., professor, School of Drawing, Manila
Galles, G., director, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai
Galletti, commander, M. M. steamer "Haiphong," Hongkong and Haiphong Galletti, N. J. B., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Gallieni, Colonel, commandant de Territoire Langson, Tonkin
Gallistan, M., band master, Johore Force, Johore
"}
Gallo, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Lochuching, Formosa Galloway, A. A. C., commander, H. B. M. S. "Daphne Galloway, D. J., medical practitioner, Singapore
Galloway, J., gaoler, Selangor
Galloway, Miss, H., missionary, Chungking
Galmel, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Malacca
Galmés, Rev. Juan, procurador general, Compania de Jesus, Manila Galpin, Rev. F., missionary, Ningpo
Galt, Miss A., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam
Galton, W. P., tea inspector, Foochow
Galvache y Robles, J., ingeniero de la Armada, Manila
Galvien, A., gabrador, Casa de Moneda, Manila
Galway, Miss, missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh
Galzi, commission agent, Saigon
Gama, B. da, captain, Police Force, Macáo
Gamero, J., medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Gamewell, Rev. F. D., missionary, Peking
Gamman, E., merchant, Edwin Gamman & Co., Shanghai and Hankow
Gandaubert, pharmacien, Military Hospital, Hanoi
Gande, J. W., wine merchant, Gande, Price & Co., Shanghai
Gangnant, professeur, College Chasselop Laubat, Saigon
Gannard, C. G., superintendent of prisons, Malacca
Gansloser, G., assistant, Katz Bros., Singapore
Ganton, Rev. P. J. B., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok
Garay, J., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila
Garchitorrena, J. de, carriage builder, Manila
Garcia, A., capitan de Infantaria, Manila
Garcia, A., clerk, Benitez & Co., Manila
Garcia, A., fiel de moneda, Casa de Moneda, Manila
Garcia, A., grabador en metales, Manila
Garcia, B., comandante del regimiento, Yberia, Philippines
Garcia, E., clerk, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Garcia, Rev. F., vice-procurator, Dominican Mission, Hongkong Garcia, G., director of laboratory, University, Manila Garcia, J., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Garcia, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Garcia, J. B., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo
Garcia, J. D., lieutenant, Guarniçao de Timor, Timor Garcia, J. G., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila Garcia, L. F., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Manila Garcia, Fr. M., bishop of Cebu
Garcia, M., inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Garcia, V., penitenciario, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Garcia, V., regente, Farmacia San Sebastian, Manila Garcia y Gutierrez, R., registrador de la propiedad, Cebu Garde, P. M., general de brigada, Artilleria, Manila Garde, R. B., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"
Gardelin, J. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Gardes, architecte, Voirie Municipal, Saigon
Gardiner, A. F., tea inspector, Boyd & Co., Amoy and Tamsui Gardiner, G. E. J., arbitrator, Tea Guild, Hankow
Gardiner, G. E. T., merchant, Burnett & Jenkins, Chungking Gardiner, J. McD., treasurer, Asiatic Society of Japan, Tokyo Gardiner, Miss, missionary, Osaka
Gardner, Rev. C. G., missionary, Kobe
Gardner, C. T., C.M.G., British consul, Amoy
Gardner, Rev. G. M., missionary, Shaowu, Foochow
Gardner, H. G., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Gardner, J., assistant, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu
Gardner, J. P. W., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Gardner, T. S., locomotive engineer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak
Gardner, W., engineer, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong
561
Gardner, W. A. E., baker and grocer, Gardner & Co., and propr. Glenvue House, Chefoo Gardner, Miss F. A., missionary, Isé Province, Japan (absent)
Gardner, Miss S., missionary, Tokyo
Gardonne, pilot, Haiphong
Garfit, A. S., agent, China Traders' Insurance Co., Yokohama
Gargollo, G., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila
Garland, E. T. C., civil engineer and surveyor, Perak
Garland, Miss A., missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh
Garland, Miss S., missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh
Garner, Dr. Emma, medical missionary, Shanghai
Garnier, assistant magistrate, Tribunal of First Instance, Hanoi
Garnier, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Garnier, Mgr. V., S.J., Roman Catholic bishop and vicar apostolic of Kiang-nan, Shanghai Garnier-Laroche, Resident de Pnompenh, Cambodge
Garrard, C. G., acting commissioner, Supreme Court, Malacca
Garrels, J. H., merchant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong
Garreton, Miss E. M., missionary, Foochow (absent)
Garric, Rev. J. M. la, French missionary, Yunnan
Garrido J., professor of pharmacy, St. Tomas' College, Manila
Garriguene, assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon
Garrigues, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Garriock, A. B., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Garritt, Rev. J. C., missionary, Hangchow
Garronne, L., brigadier, Police, Saigon
Garst, Chas. E., missionary, Tokyo
Garvin, Miss A. E., missionary, Osaka
Gary, Miss E. M., missionary, Soochow
Gascon, Confiserie Parisienne, Hanoi
Gaskell, E. B., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila
Gaskell, W. H., assistant, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Hongkong
Gaskin, Miss, superintendent, girls' department, Hanbury School, Shanghai
Gasnier, Rt. Rev. Dr. E., Roman Catholic bishop, Singapore
Gassier, entrepeneur, Haiphong
Gastamlide, F., capitan, cañonero "Samar," Manila
562
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Gastinel, chief engineer, French cruiser "Forfait
Gastines, chief officer, steamer "Hanoi," Hongkong and Haiphong Gates, Miss, missionary, Lu-ngan-fu, Shansi
Gatrell, T. J. N., colporteur, American Bible Society, Peking Gattringer, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse Gaubert, professor, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Gauchet, Lieut. D. M., commander, French gunboat "Lion" Gaudu, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Gaugler, G., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk Gauld, Rev. W., missionary, Tamsui
Gaultier, capitaine de frigate. Marine Service, Saigon Gaultier, J., clerk, P. Briffaud, Haiphong
Gaunt, C. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Gauthier, accountant, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong
Gauthier, C., vice-consul for France, Pakhoi
Gauthier, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Kochau, Kwangse Gautier, P., assistant, Dr. W. C. Brown, Penang
Gavira, A., clerk, P. J. Rodriguez, Manila
Gavira, J. clerk, P. J. Rodriguez, Manila
Gavito, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Gavrilow, W. N., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Gawthorne, J., managing clerk, Presgrave & Clutton, Penang
Gay, A. O., merchant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama
Gay, V., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Iloilo
Gay y Fernandez, J., registrador de la propiedad, Pangasinan, Philipines Gayet-Laroche, chief, Exploitation. Public Works, Hanoi
Gaynor, B., paymaster, Perak Sikhs, Perak
Gaynor, Miss L. A., M.D., missionary, Nanking
Gazder, D. D., general broker, Hongkong
Gazeau, Rev. V., procurator, French Roman Catholic Mission, Singapore Gazignol, missionaire catholique, Cambodge
Gebhardt, F., merchant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai
Geddes, C. E., assistant, Greaves & Co., Hankow and Shanghai
Gedge, H. J., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong Gedye, Rev. E. F., missionary, Wuchang
Geear, C., missionary, Hanyang, Hupeh
Geen, J. W., manager, Geen, Evison, Stutchbury & Co., Kobe
Gehrts, H., superintending engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Geismar, receiver, Post and Telegraph department, Quangyen, Tonkin Gelet, conductor, Public Works Department, Hanoi
Geley, Rev., missionary, Kobe
Gellibrand, H. B., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Redpole"
Gemmell, T., agent, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok
Gemmill, Rev. W., missionary, Tokyo
Genähr, Rev. J., missionary, Rhenish Mission, Kwangtung (absent)
Genato, J., assistant, "El Oriente " Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila
Genato, M. R., auctioneer and commission agent, Manila
Genato, V., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila
Gendre, E., member, Municipal Council, Saigon
Gendreau, Rev. Pierre M., bishop, Tonkin
Genester, Rev. A., Roman Catholic inissionary, Thibet
Genevois, courtier, Hanoi
Genin, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Ninhbinh, Tonkin
Genin, commis de Residence, Namdinh, Tonkio
Genin, P., assistant, Fergusson & Co., Chefoo
Gennaro, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang
Gennevoise, P. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Petrieu, Siam
Gensburger, A., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong
Gensburger, H., merchant, J. Ullmann & Co., Shanghai
Gensburger, R., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Shanghai Gensbittal, assistant, Customs, Bacninh, Tonkin Gensen, F., assistant, Winckler & Co., Yokohama Gente, H., clerk, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok
Gentle, Alex., president Municipal Commissioners, Singapore
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
583
Georg, C., assistant, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Georg, Erich, share and general broker, Hongkong
George, C. S., assistant, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok
George, E. W., bill broker, Yokohama
George, W., chief engineer, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton
Georges, pilot, Haiphong
Gérard, aide-de-camp to commandant of Troops, Hanoi
Gerard, A., French minister plenipotentiary, Peking
Gérardin, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Waichau, Kwangse
Geraud, teacher, Haiduong, Tonkin
Gercke, H., chief officer, steamer "Haeting," China coast
Gerecke, E., sub-accountant, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai
Gergel, H., chief officer, steamer "Meifoo," China coast
Gerine, Capt. G. E., director, Military department, Bangkok
Gerken, K. W., assistant, London Borneo Co., Bandaff, British North Borneo Gerlach, C., medical practitioner, Hongkong
Germain, J. R., senior inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong German, B., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Kobe
Germann, K. assistant, Germann & Co., Manila
Gernot, C. J. provicaire-général, Catholic Mission, Saigon
Gerod, R. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Yenbai, Tonkin Gérolami, brigadier of police, Cholon, Saigon Gérome, A., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki
Gerstäker, A., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hankow Gertz, G., assistant, Behin, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Geslien, H., merchant, A. Meier & Co., Kobe
Gessago, Miss, employé, Jeay-fong-yen Silk Filature, Shanghai
Gestel, Rev. Fr. G. van, missionary, Kinchow, Southern Hupeh
Getley, A., pilot, Shanghai
Gex, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore
Geyer, E., accountant, Union Rice Mills, Saigon
Geyer. R., director, Boys' School, Namdinh, Tonkin
Geyzel, V. van, accountant, Government Railway, Selangor
Ghisi, E., merchant, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., and acting consul for Italy, Shanghai (absent) Giacente, J., assistant, J. Gaillard, Shanghai
Gibb, Alex. W. V., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Foochow
Gibbens, C., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama
Gibbes, R. G., acting district officer, Nibong Tebal, Province Wellesley
Gibbons, V., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang
Gibbs, J. B., delivery agent, Yokohama
Gibbs, J. B., Jr., clerk, Kelly & Walsh, Yokohama
Gibbs, L., engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong
Gibert, capitaine, directeur d'artillerie, Hué, Annam
Gibson, A. Mac1)., manager, Sarawak Planting Co., Sarawak
Gibson, Jas., merchant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang
Gibson, James, general broker, Chinkiang
Gibson, Rev. J. C., missionary, Swatow
Gibson, J. R., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe
Gibson, T., manager, Triangle Estate, Klang, Selangor
Gibson, W. C. E., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Singapore Gidley, H., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Gielen, H. V., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama
Gierachevitch, Capt., assistant judge, Military Court, Wladivostock
Giers, assistant, Customs, Wladivostock
Gifford, Rev. D. L., missionary, Scoul
Gifford, T., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong
Gigon-Papin, receveur conservateur, Land office, Saigon
Gigot, E., second clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon
Giguet, proprietor, Grand Hotel, Hanoi
Gil, A., propietario, Botica de Gil, Manila
Gil, F., merchant, Gil & Remedios, Yokohama
Gil y Gil, M., modico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila
Gilardon, A., manager, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo
Gilbert, G., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama
564
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Gilbert, J. M., master, Messageries Maritime tender "Whangpoo," Shangbai Gilbert, W., miner, Malay Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang
Gilbrin, treasurer-general, Saigon
Gilby, H. H., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Gilchrist, D., Jr., assistant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang
Gilchrist, D. R., assistant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang
Gilchrist, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Gilchrist, G., engineer, Manila Slip Co., Canacao, Manila
Gilchrist, J., foreman engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Gildemeister, 1. offizier, H. I. German M's. flag ship "Kaiser"
Gill, Rev. C. O., missionary, Peking
Gill, E. H., merchant, Browne & Co., Kobe
Gill, Mdme, dressmaker, Tientsin
Gill, W. A., lieutenant, U. S. S. "Concord"
Gill, W. H., merchant, A. J. McGlew Co., Kobe
Gillespie, J., assistant, Taikoo Suger Refinery, Hongkong
Gillespie, P. A., assistant, The Dispensary, Singapore
Gillespie, Rev. W. H., missionary, Kwan Chêng Tze, Manchuria Gillet, Service Veterinaire, Langson, Tonkin
Gillet, B., merchant, Yokohama
Gillett, F., assistant, Mollison & Co., Yokohama
Gillett, H. A., navigating lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser "Linnet"
Gillevitch, W., manager, O. W. Lindholm & Co.'s brick factory, Wladivostock Gillies, D., manager, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong (absent) Gillingham, T. R., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Gillings, P. S., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai
Gillison, Thos., medical missionary, Hankow (absent) Gilly, principal geometer, Survey Office, Saigon Gilman, Rev. F. P., missionary, Hoihow (absent) Gilmer, W. T., China Inland missionary, Chefoo Gilmour, D., public silk inspector, Shanghai
Gilmour, D. W., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Bangkok Gilson, E. L., assistant, E. L. Mondon, Shanghai
Gimeno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, An-pon, Fukien
Giner, G. S., administrador, Hospital de S Juan de Dios, Manila
Giner, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Taulak, South Formosa Gineste, de, chef de Bataillon, Tirailleurs annamites, Saigon
Gineste, commis de Résidence, Sontay, Tonkin
Ginn, H. J., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama Ginsburg, M., merchant, Marcus & Ginsburg, Yokohama
Ginsburg, M., merchant, Nagasaki
Gipperich, E., merchant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai and Tientsin Gipperich, G., merchant, Anz & Co., Chefoo
Giralt, Rev. Juan, Roman Catholic missionary, Tong-an, Fukien Girandeau, Rev. P. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet
Girard, chef de service, Survey Office, Saigon
Girard, lieutenant, French flagship "Bayard"
Girard, Rev. J. J. J., director, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang Giraud, accountant, Debeaux Frères, Hanoi Giraud, A., vice-consul for France, Hongkong Giraudier, L., assistant, Enrique Spitz, Manila Girault, E., merchant, Girault & Co., Hongkong Girault, G., merchant and storekeeper, Shanghai Girnus, O., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking Giron, L., clerk, S. Bischoff, Cadiz Nuevo, Philippines Gironce, P., assistant secretary, Police, Haiphong Giroux, director, school at Cholon, Cochin China
Giry, de, juge de paix, Saigon
Gittins, H., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok
Gittins, Thos., Jr., merchant, John Gittins & Co., Foochów
Gittins, Wm., assistant, John Gittins & Co., Foochow
Giuliano, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong
Giussani, C., merchant, Sieber & Co., Yokohama
Gladkoff, G. F., assistant, M. Piankoff and Bros., Jautshiche, Eastern Siberia
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Glass, D., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Glassey, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Glassford, C. G., superintendent, The Mount Estate, Sepatak, Selangor Glazebrook, F. E. de T., merchant, Meerkamp & Co., Manila
Gleboff, Rev. S., chaplain, Russian Legation, Tokyo
Gleeson, P. W., accountant, Tait, Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak
Gleim, G., druggist, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok
Glenadel, assistant, Customs, Thaibin, Tonkin
Glenk, C., wharfinger, China Merchants S. N. Co's. Wharves, Shanghai
Gleuadel, chef de bureau, Douanes, Thaibinh, Tonkin
Glew, B., third engineer, Revenue Cruiser "Likin" Kowloon
Glissmann, L., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong
Gloria, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Gloss, Miss A. D., M.D., missionary, Peking
Glover, A. B., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., and vice-consul for Portugal, Nagasaki Glover, C. F., inspector, Sanitary Board, Selangor
Glover, T. A., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Moji, Japon
Glover, Miss E. E., missionary, Tsun-hwa, Chihli
Gloyn, J., assistant, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Gobert, agriculteur, Namdinh, Tonkin
Gobert, merchant, Hanoi
Gobhai, M. N., merchant, Canton
Godard, S., negociant, Hanoi
Goddard, Rev. D., missionary, Foochow
Goddard, H., assistant, Flint Kilby & Co., Yokohama
Goddard, H. S., assistant, Hellyer & Co., Yokohama
Goddard, Rev. J. R., missionary, Ningpo
Goddard, Rev. O. E., Anglo-Chinese College, Shanghai Goddard, W., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama Godding, C. C., fleet surgeon, H. M. S. "Centurion Godines, A., Captain, Crucero Velasco, Manila
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Godsil, F. W., clerk of works, Maritime Customs Engineer's department, Shanghai
Godson, Rev. W., missionary, Ningpo
Godwin, A. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Wênchow
Goebel, A., manager, Hanyang Arsenal, Wuchang
Goepp, Miss I., missionary, Tokyo
Goetschel, J., clerk, F. & E. Ulmann, Manila
Goetschel, L., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co. Yokohama
Goette, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Goetz, E., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong
Goffe, H., assistant, British Consulate, Canton
Goforth, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin
Goggin, S. W., captain, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton
Gois, H. E., principal clerk, Army Service Corps, Singapore
Gois, J., assistant, Hilty & Co., Singapore
Gois, P., first clerk, State Railways, Perak
Goldenberg, H., proprietor, Travellers' Inn, Nagasaki
Goldenberg, Mrs., proprietrix, Union Hotel, Singapore Goldfinger, L., assistant, Helm Bros., Yokohama
Goldie, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Golding, T. B., real estate broker, Shanghai
Goldman, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Goldman, H., assistant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama
Goldschmid, L., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore
Goldschmid, L., Jr., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore
Goldsmith, Rev. A. G., chaplain, St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, Hongkong Goldsmith, H., timber contractor, Labuan
Goldsworthy, W., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang
Golhen, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon
Golland, G. J., traffic manager, Imperial Railways, Tientsin
Goltz, Baron von der, Chinese Secretary, German Legation, Peking (absent) Gomboyeff, N., postmaster, Russian Legation, Peking
Gomes, A., clerk, A. A. da Cruz, Macao
Gomes, Rev. A., director espiritual, Seminario de S. José, Macao
565
566
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Gomes, A. J. d'A., commander, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao Gomes, A. J., merchant, Brandao & Co., Hongkong
Gomes, A. J. M., articled clerk, Wilkinson, & Grist, Hongkong Gomes, A. S., M.D., medical practitioner, Hongkong
Gomes, A. S., Jr., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong
Gomes, B., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca
Gomes, C., clerk, Green Island Cement Works, Macao
Gomes, C. J., assistant, Adelphi Hotel, Singapore
Gomes, Rev. E. H., missionary, Sebetan, Sarawak (absent)
Gomes, E. J. F., clerk, Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong
Gomes, E. L., clerk, Post Office, Macao
Gomes, F., clerk, Evans & Co., Shanghai
Gomes, F., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Kobe Gomes, F., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Gomes, F. A., merchant, Brandao & Co., Hongkong
Gomes, F. S., clerk, Le Roy & Co., Kobe
Gomes, J. clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong
Gomes, J., proprietor, "Man at the Wheel" Hotel, Hongkong
Gomes, John, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, & China, Hongkong Gomes, J. E., clerk, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong
Gomes, J. M., assistant, Sarawak Planting Co., Sarawak Gomes, J. M., clerk, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong
Gomes, M. A., clerk, Green Island Cement Works, Macao
Gomes, M. H., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Gomes, N. E., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore
Gomes, Rev. W. H., missionary, Singapore
Gomez, A., capitan gunboat "Paragua" Manila
Gomez, D., professor, Seminario, Iloilo
Gomez, J. B., storekeeper, Manila
Gomez, L., profesor, Escuela de Nautica, Manila
Gomez, Q., observer, Observatory, Manila
Gomoll, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Gompertz, H. H. J., passed cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore
Gomsiakoff, Rev. F., Orthodox Church, Wladivostock
Gonçalves, Rev. J., reitor, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Gongorra y Aguilar, A., registrador de propiedad, Ilocos Norte, Manila Gonsales, R., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila
Gonsalez, J. P., teniente, Infanteria de Marina, Manila
Gonsalez, S.., assistant, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico, Manila
Gonsalves, B. F., clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao
Gonsalves, C. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Gonsalves, D. M., clerk, Weil and Lehmann, Shanghai
Gonsalves, F. S., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai
Gonsalves, J., merchant, Gonsalves & Co., Hongkong
Gonsalves, J. B., captain, Police force, Macao
Gonsalves, J. F., clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao
Gonsalves, N. P., writer, Revenue department, Macao
Gonsalves, N., clerk, Erich Georg, Hongkong
Gonzaga, Marques C. de Nembrini, translator, Kanagawa Kencho, Yokohama
Gonzaga, R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila
Gonzales, A. V., magistrate, Cebu
Gonzales, F., vice-rector, Seminario, Iloilo
Gonzales, M., registrador de la Propieda, Cebu
Gonzalez, A., naviero, Iloilo
Gonzalez, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Gonzalez, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Linshiang, Hunan
Gonzalez, E., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila
Gonzalez, E., medico-mayor, Saindad Militar, Manila
Gonzalez, 1, gerente, La Constancia Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila
Gonzalez, F., merchant, Ayala & Co., Manila
Gonzalez, F., medical practitioner, Jaro, Iloilo
Gonzalez, L., photographer, Jaro, Iloilo
Gonzalez, M., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila
Gonzalez, P. P., cashier, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Gonzalez, R., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila
Gonzalez, R., lawyer, Cebu
Gonzalez, R. C., pawnbroking agent, Manila
Gonzalez, T., vice-rector, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo
Gonzalez, V., gerente, Botica de Binondo, Manila
Gonzalez y Carreras, E., farmaceutico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Gonzalves, J. R., employé, E. Ricco & Co., Hongkong
Gonzalves, Th., clerk, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai
Good, Rev. E. H., chaplain, H.B.M.S. "Edgar"
Good, Miss E., missionary, Peking
Goodall, T., missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi
Goodenough, J. S., act. assistant superintendent, Forest department, Singapore
Goodfellow, H. S., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai
Goodfellow, W., foreman fitter, Gas Co., Shanghai
Goodfellow, Miss, teacher, Shanghai Public School, Shanghai
Goodhart, C. F. acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Goodison, F. S., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe
Goodman, Hon. W. M., attorney-general, Hongkong Goodrich, Rev. C., D.D., missionary, T'ung-chou, Chihli
Goodwin, G. E., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong Goolamhoosen, J., clerk, E. Pabaney, Shanghai
Goold, A., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh
Goosmann, J., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
Goossens, J., heater, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Gordelin, Miss A., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Gordo, G. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Gordon, A. G., engineer and contractor, Hongkong Gordon, C. W., merchant, Ramsay & Co., Hankow Gordon, G. D., contractor, Selangor
Gordon, J., inspector of police, Penang
Gordon, L. A. C., captain, Asiatic Artillery, Hongkong Gordon, Rev. M. L., D.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan Gordon, W., assistant, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang Gordon, W., merchant, Gordon & Co., Yokohama Gordon, W. G., merchant, Gordon Bros., Hankow Gordoncillo, A. G., officer, Mint, Manila
Gore-Booth, E. H., broker, Shanghai
Gore-Booth, R. H., broker, Shanghai
Gore-Booth, R. N. H., merchant, Johnston, Gore-Booth & Co., Manila
Gorham, C. L., assistant, P. M. S. S. Co., Hongkong
Gorla, Melle G., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai
Gorman, H. J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama
Gornell, Qr. staff master-sergt. C., clerk, Army Service Corps, Hongkong
Gornet, greffier adjudant, Justice Militaire, Hanoi
Gorordo, J., capellan, Obespado, Cebu
Gorostarzu, Rev. Ch. M. de, procureur, French mission, Yunnan
Gorschalki, A., Jenchuan, Corea
Gosano, L., retired major, Macao
Gosling, T. L., merchant, T. L. Gosling & Co., Singapore
Gosse, commis, Marty & D'Abbadie, Hanoi
Gossett, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Gotch, F. W., assistant, Hunt & Co., Kobe
Gotla, D. S., storekeeper, P. D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong
Gotla, II. C., shopkeeper, P. D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong
Gotla, P. D., shopkeeper, P. D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong
Gott, D. W., superintendent, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Götte, R., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore
Gottlieb, G. S. H., barrister-at-law, Penang
Gottlieb, V., deputy registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore
Gottlinger, M., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe
Gottschalk, Rev. R. F. F., superintendent, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong
Gottschalk, Mrs. A., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong
Gottsche, T. A., Bangkok
Gottwald, V., chancelier, Austro-Hungarian Consulate, Shanghai
567
568
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Gotz, J. G., assistant, Moalle & Co., Amoy
Goubier, J., acting accountant, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong Goudareau, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"
Goudareau, G., chancelier, French Consulate, Yokohama
Goudolff, M., percepteur, Residence de France, Hanam, Tonkin Gouilloud, L., silk merchant, Yokohama
Goularte, C., clerk, Bibliotheca Lusitana, Hongkong Gould, J., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Gould, Miss A. A., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli Gounelle, avocat, Haiphong,
Gourdin, A. O'D., assistant, Belilios & Co., Hongkong Gourreau, director, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon Gourrier, Postes et Télégraphes, Phulangthuong, Tonkin Goussery, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu Gouttenégre, Resident de France, Laokay, Tonkin Gouvea, Rev. I. C. de, curate of the Cathedral, Macao Gove, F., auctioneer, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai
Gow, D., timekeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Gow, J. W., acting government marine surveyor, Singapore
Gowans, Miss A. H., missionary, Peking
Gower, Miss, missionary, Paoningfu, Szechuen
Gowland, T. G., assistant, Lapraik Cass & Co., Amoy Goy, P. de, Vice-Resident for France, Hunghoa, Tonkin Goyena, R. I., secretary, School of Arts, &c., Manila,
Goyenechea, A., proprietor, "La Ciudad de Manila," Manila Goyet, E., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Shanghai Goyon, J., storekeeper, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Goyot, professeur, College Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon
Goyzueta, Chev. F. de, consul for Italy and Portugal, Singapore Grabert, E., assistant, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkök
Graça, F. M. de, clerk, C. P. Chater, Hongkong
Graça, F. M. P. de, clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Graça, J. J. de, clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong
Graça, J. M., clerk, C. P. Chater, Hongkong
Graça, P. M. A. de, clerk, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong
Grace, C. H., secretary, Hongkong Club, Hongkong
Gracey, H. M., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai
Gracias, M., phamacien, Phamacie Centrale, Haiphong
Gracias, S., assistant, Pharmacie Blanc, Hanoi
Graff, C., agent for Samuel Bischoff, Ilioilo
Grafton, E. HI., commander, H.B.M.S. "Redpole"
Grage, H., manager, A. W. Schmidt & Co., Bangkok
Graham, A. McD., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak Graham, D. C., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Graham, E. W., clerk, "N. C. Daily News" Office, Shanghai
Graham, G. C., master of tug, Tug Boat Company, Shanghai Graham, G. F., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Graham, G. R. M., medical practitioner, Kobe
Graham, Rev. H. T., missionary, Takamatsu, Japan
Graham, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Taku
Graham, J. I., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Pique
23
Graham, Rev. J. M., missionary, Manchuria
Graham, J., missionary, Yunnan-fu
Graham, J., Jr., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore
Graham, Rev. J. R., missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu
Graham, J. W., manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Shanghai
Graham, M., chief engineer, "Catherine Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta
Graham, R., assistant, Mactavish and Lehmann, Shanghai
Graham, W., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow
Graham, W. D., manager, Wilkinson, Heywood & Clark, Hongkong
Graham, Miss L., missionary, Amoy (absent)
Graindorge, J., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Graindorge, L., roller, Puddling and Mill department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Grainger, A., missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Grainger, S. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Grall, Dr., chef de service, Service de Santé, Hanoi
Gram, J., reporter, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai
Gramoute, K., clerk, La Puerta del Sol, Manila Granados, G., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila
Grand, surgeon dentist, Saigon
Grand, H., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang Grandmange, architect, Haiphong and Hanoi
Grandon, O., master, Tugboat Co., Shanghai
Grandpierre, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Chukshan, Kwangsi Granger, paymaster, Treasury department, Saigon
Granier, telegraphist, Donghoi, Tonkin
Granier, G. J. F. H. A., conimander, French gunboat "Inconstant' Granjean, Rev. P. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet
Grant, A., chief engineer, steamer "Rajah Brooke," Sarawak and Singapore Grant, Chas., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai
Grant, E. P. F. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Pique" Grant, F. H., broker, White and Grant, Singapore Grant, J. B., missionary, Chichou, Tientsin' Grant, J. C., clerk, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai Grant, J. G., clerk, Holme Ringer & Co., Nagasaki Grant, J. S., medical missionary, Ningpo
Grant, L. M. F., tea inspector, Gilman & Co., Foochow Grant, P. McGregor, tea inspector, Deacon & Co., Hankow Grant, Rev. W. H., missionary, Tientsin
Granzella, A. G. D., assistant, Customs, Gensan, Corea Grataloup, V., commissaire de police, Residency, Haiphong Grath, P., assistant, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong
Gratton, F. M., architect, Morrison & Gratton, Shanghai
Gratton, G. L., assistant, China Mutual Steami Navigation Co., Shanghai Grauert, H., merchant, Yokohama
Graütoff, W., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe
Gravata, J., engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao
Gravatt, C. U., surgeon U.S. S. "Charleston
>>
Gravelle, Ch., contrôleur, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong
Graves, Rt. Rev. F. R., D.D., bishop, American Church Mission, Shanghai Graves, Rev. R. H., missionary, Canton
Graves, Miss, missionary, Funghwa, Chekiang Province
Graves, Miss A., missionary, Hangchow
Grawitz, assistant, Denis Frèrs, Haiphong
Gray, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang
Gray, B. C. T., agent, North China Insurance Company, Hongkong
Gray, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow
Gray, D. C., missionary, Liaoyang, North China
Gray, Rev. H. L., missionary, Soochow (absent)
Gray, J., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila
Gray, James, assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok
Gray, N. A., agent, Sheveleff & Co.'s steamers, Yuensan, Corea
Gray, N. T., district engineer, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Gray, R., jailer, United States Consulate, Shanghai
Gray, R. C., district magistrate, British Residency, Perak
Gray, R. M., merchant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong
Gray, R. N., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe
Gray, Rev. W. F., missionary, Hankow
Graydon, P. N., assistant, Songie Koyal Estate, British North Borneo Gray-Owen, Mrs., missionary, Ninghai, Shantung
Grayson, A. D. H., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong
Grayson, T. H., captain, steamer "Ku-ling," Yangtsze river
Greathouse, General C. R. adviser, Foreign Office, Seoul, Corea
Greaves, A. R., merchant, A. R. Greaves & Co., Hankow and Shanghai
Greaves, J. R., tea inspector, Butterfield & Swire, Foochow
Greaves, R., foreman engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Green, G., merchant, Kobe
Green, J., manager, Macey & Co., Kobe
569
570
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Green, John, reporter, "Hongkong Telegraph," Hongkong Green, J. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Green, Mrs., missionary, Hwai-luh-hsien, Chihli
Greene, A. J. R., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore
Greene, Rev. D C., D.D., president, Asiatic Society of Japan, Tokyo Greene, Rev. u. W., missionary, Canton
Greene, J. L., head master, Central School, Thaipeng, Perak
Greenstock, Rev. Canon, missionary, Bangkok
Greenwood, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo
Grégoire, captain of the port, Haiphong
Gregory, J., assistant, Kirchner & Boger, Shanghai
60
Gregory, John, purser, steamer Catherine Apear," Hongkong and Calcutta Gregory, J. J., M.D., missionary, Foochow
Gregory, P. A., chief clerk, Marine department, Penang
Gregory, S. M., accountant, State Railways, Perak
Gregson, A. Knight, commission agent, Wuhu
Gregson, F., commission agent, Duff & Co., Chinkiang
Gregson, J., dispenser, Royal Naval Hosplital, Hongkong
Greig, A. F., chief engineer, steamer "Zafiro" Hongkong and Manila
Greig, A. L., missionary, Chungking
Greig, F. C., manager, British Dispensary, Bangkok
Greig, F. J., surgeon captain, Army Medical Staff, Tanglin, Singapore Greig, G., assistant, Borneo Company, Bangkok
Greig, J. A., medical missionary, Kirin, Manchuria
Greig, M. W., merchant, M. W. Greig & Co., Foochow
Greig, W. A., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang
Grein, F., proprietor, Bazar Visayas, Cebu
Greiner, G., assistant, A. Butler, Tamsui
Grelier, architect, Haiphong
Grellier, lieutenant, French men-of-war, Pluvier, Haiphong
Grenard, L., chemist, L. Grenard & Co., Shanghai
Grenier, C. A. C., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon
Grenier, L., postmaster, Teluk Anson, Perak
Grépon, payeur, Trésorerie, Sontay, Tonkin
Greppi, A., merchant, Greppi & Co., Kobe Greuling, R., assistant, E. Spitz, Manila
Greve, Commander, Russian torpedo cruiser, Usadnik Grevedon, P. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Gribble, H., agent, Standard Oil Company of New York, Shanghai Gribble, R. T., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong
Grichemaloff, E., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Grieb, marine-zahlmeister, H.I. German M.S. "Arcona" Grier, Rev. M. B. missionary, Tsing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu Grierson, R., missionary, Ping-yang, Chekiang (absent) Griese, C. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Griffin, C., clerk, Sale & Co., Yokohama Griffin, Geo., broker, Penang
Griffin, T. D., Lieutenant, U.S.S. "Charleston
Griffin, Miss, missionary, Chiangmai, Siam
Griffith, D. K., photographer, Hongkong
11
Griffith, Dr. F. J., Church of England Mission, Peking Griffith, M., missionary, Shwen-teh-fu, Chihli
Griffiths, E. A., second assistant, British Consulate, Kobe Griffon, R., civil engineer, Tientsin
Grignon, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Tháinzuyen, Tonkin Grigorach, Captain, Naval department, Wladivostock Grigorieff, S. S., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore
Grigorieff, W. J., clerk, Tokmakoff Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Grill, L. F., purser, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton Grimani, E. H., first assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Grimaud, Rev. A., missionary, Yamchau, Kwangse Grimble, Fred., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe Grimble, G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Grimble, H., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Grimble, J. R., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong Grimble, P., chief foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Grimes, J. B., clerk, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong
Grimes, J. H., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai Grimm, J., pharmacist and chemist, Botica Gutierrez, Iloilo Grimshaw, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Grinberg, J., railway refreshment contractor, Wladivostock Grindrod, John H., merchant, Cassels, Buchanan & Co., Iloilo Gring, Rev. A. D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Grinnan, Rev. R. B., missionary, Tokushima, Japan (absent) Grist, E. J., solicitor, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong
Griswold, Miss F. E., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan
Grodtmann, T. H., assistant, China-Export-Import and Bank Cie., Hongkong
Groené, A., brigadier de police, Haiphong
Groenewoudt, J., shipping clerk, J. Daendels & Co., Singapore
Grohorn, Rev. J. R., missionary, Tsingkiangpu
Groom, Capt., R. L. commander, H.B.M.S.Eolus "
Groom, S. R., barrister-at-law, Singapore and Malacca
Gros, E. F., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore
Gros, H., tailor, J. Tournier, Saigon
Gros, L., silk inspector, L. Gouilloud, Yokohama
Grosberg, J., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Grose, clerk, Post and Telegraph departinent, Namngai, Annam Grose, H. J., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Grosgeorges, missionaire catholique, Cambodge
Groshaény, principal controller, Excise department, Saigon Groslier, Resident, Kompongthom, Cambodia
Grosse, R., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking
Grosse, V. J., boarding officer, Marine department, Singapore Grosser, F., merchant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama
Grosset, secretary, Public Works department, Saigon
Grossette, L., engineer, Phulangthuong, Tonkin
Grossmann, C. F., merchant, Grossmann & Co., Hongkong
Grossmann, J., chemist, J. Zobel, Manila
Grossmann, M., assistant, T. Meyer & Co., Cebu
Grostephan, proprietor, Hotel Continental, Saigon
Grot, V. von, acting Chinese secretary, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Grote, M., bill broker, H. Z. Just & Co., Hongkong
Groteau, Resident de France, Hanam, Tonkin
Grotefend, Miss M., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong
Groundwater, S., engineer, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Groupierre, chief clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi
Groves, L. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Groves, T. W., chief officer, steamer "Machew," Hongkong and Bangkok Growse, R. R., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow"
Grube, H., chancellor, German Legation, Peking
Gruber, Lieut., chancelier, Residence de France, Hagiang, Tonkin
""
Grubitz, E., assistant, China Export, Import, and Bank Cie., Shanghai Grumbkow, Z. S. von, lieutenant, H.I. German M.S. "Cormoran Grunberg, M. M,, assistant, Grunberg Bros., Singapore Grunburg, Mme. R., proprietrix, Temple Bar Inn, Nagasaki Grundmann, H. M. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking Grundmann, W., professor of German, Imperial College, Peking Grundy, Rev. J., missionary, Canton
Grunenwald, Dr., acting consul for Germany, Amoy Grunwald, F., merchant, H. C. Morf & Co., Hiogo
Gsell, Chs., propietario, La Primavera Cigar Factory, Manila Guadiana, R., colonel, Guardia Civil, Iloilo
Guardia, J. de la, ordenador, Intendencia de Hacienda, Manila
Guardia, R. de la, commander, Estacion Naval de Balabac, Manila
Gubbay, A. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong
Gubbay, Chas. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong
Gubbay, D. S., assistant, E. 1). Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Gubbay, R. A., broker, Hongkong
571
572
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Gubbins, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Gubbins, J. H., Japanese secretary, British Legation, Tokyo Gubboy, E. S. Y., clerk, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore
Gubiand, G. A., engineer in chief, Public Works department Saigon Guedes, F. D., printer and commission agent, Guedes & Co., Hongkong Guedes, J. M., broker, Shanghai
Guego, M. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Huaphai, Siam
Gueritz, E. P., acting Secretary to Governor, Sandakan, British North Borne Guerreiro, A. de M., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao
Guerrero, L., professor of pharmacy, University, Manila
Guertz, Rev. F., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking
Guest, G. W. P., clerk, Nederlandsche Handel Maatshappij, Singapore Gueugnier, assistant, F. Charrière, Haiphong
Guevara, L., assistant, S. Bischoff, Iloilo
Guex, H. A. G., surgeon dentist, Hanoi
Gueydon, commander, French gunboat "Lutin"
Guggenheim, B., manager, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Yokohama Guggenheim, J., assistant, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Kobe Guggisberg, F. G., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore
Guibelondo, I., lawyer, Cebu
Guibert, A., student interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo
Guido, J., sales clerk, "La Insular," Cigar Factory, Manila
Guigal, accountant, Cercle de Langson, Tonkin
Guignard, L. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Banpeng, Siam Guignon, clerk, Postes et Telegraphes, Binhdinh, Annam Guignon, V., assistant, A. Chantepie, Haiphong
Guigon, manager, Hanoi Hotel
Guild, T., chief warder, Prisons department, Singapore
Guilhaumat, ingenieur principal, Société Française de Charbonnages, Haiphong Guillaume, Rev. C., missionary, Swatow
Guillelmi y Coll, J., inspector general de montes, Philippines
Guillerna, C., ingeniero jefe, Centro de Luzon, Philippines
Guillien, F., interpreter and assessor at Mixed Court, French Consulate, Shanghai
Guillmore, J. C., lieutenant, U.S. gunboat "Machias"
Guillon, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nakhom Xaisi, Siam
Guillon, Mgr., Roman Catholic bishop, Newchwang
Guillot, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Tourane, Annam
Guillot, receveur principal, Customs, Hanoi
Guilloux, receiver, Land Office, Saigon
Guilloux, Rev. C. M., Roman Catholic Mission, Tientsin
Guimaraes, M. da S., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong
Guinaud, Rev. P., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Guinness, C., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe
Guioneaud, H., wine merchant, Hanoi
Guioneaud, L., wine merchant, Hanoi (absent)
Guirro, missionary, Longxuyen, Tonkin
Guis, paymaster, French flagship "Bayard"
Guitow, I., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk, Siberia
Guldberg, V. P. K., commander, H.S.M.S. "Makut Ragakumar," Bangkok
Gulick, Rev. J. T., missionary, Osaka
Gulick, Rev. O. H., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan (absent)
Gulick, Rev. S. L., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan
Gulick, T. W., missionary, Kobe
Gulick, Dr. T. W., medical practitioner, Osaka
Gulick, Miss J. A., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan
Gully, P. R., assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo
Gulumali, J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Gumpert, E., assistant, Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, Shanghai
Gundry, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo
Gunn, A. J., secretary, Malay Prospecting Co., and Chamber of Commerce, Singapore Gunn, J. W., manager, Jelebu Mining Co., Jelebu
Gunn, Miss A., assistant, Vincent Bird & Co., Yokohama
Gunnison, Miss E. B., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan Gush, J. Á. D., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Gussmann, Rev. G. A., missionary, Basil Mission, Fuchukphai, Kwangtung Gustafson, A. W., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Gustafson, F. A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Gutcher, Wm., engineer, Singapore Oil Mills, Singapore
Guterres, A. P., deputy superintendent, Mercantile Marine Office, Hongkong Guterres, A. T., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe
Guterres, C. V., clerk, Shewan & Co., Kobe Guterres, E., clerk, Hunt & Co., Yokohama
Guterres, F. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Guterres, N. Q., clerk, Hellyer & Co., Kobe
Guthleben, J., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki
Gutierrez, A. A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Gutierrez, A. O., clerk, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong
Gutierrez, D., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila
Gutierrez, E., military surgeon, Yberia, Philippines
Gutierrez, F. G., Capitan de Puerto de Marianas, Philippines
Gutierrez, F. M., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Gutierrez, F. X., clerk, Equitable Life Assurance Society of U.S.A., Shanghai Gutierrez, G. M., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Gutierrez, J. A., clerk, Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong
Gutierrez, J. G., clerk, Public Works department, Hongkong
Gutierrez, J. M., clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong
Gutierrez, J. M. B., clerk, Shewan & Co., Canton
Gutierrez, L., pharmacist, Botica Gutieriez, Iloilo
Gutierrez, L. M., superintendent, Macao and Taipa Telegraph department, Macao Gutierrez, M., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila
Gutierrez, P., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila
Gutierrez, R. F., printer, Hongkong
Gutierrez, R., Jr., marine officer, Post office, Hongkong
Gutierrez, T. M., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai
Gutschmid, Baron von, German minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo
Gutteres, D. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Gutteres, J., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai Gutterres, D. M. G., clerk, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai
Gutterres, F. X., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Guttierez, Q. J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Guy, W. H., under-viewer, Tong Colliery, Tientsin
Guyon, garde de artillerie de marine, Tourane
Guyon, Rev. P. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo
Guyot, G., secretary, Municipal Council, Cholon
Guzdar, D. D., share and general broker, Hongkong
Guzdar, H. S., assistant, S. J. Guzdar, Hankow
Guzdar, S. J., storekeeper, Hankow (absent)
Guzman, A., practico del puerto, Iloilo
Guzman, D., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Cabagan, Philippines Guzman, I. de, maestro director, Caballo Blanco, Iloilo
Guzman y Pardo, capitan del puerto, Aparri, Philippines
Gvozdziovsky, A., architect, Local Government, Wladivostock
Gye, H. W., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai
Gysin, A., merchant, Gysin & Schoeninger, Yokohama (absent)
Haas, F., French consul, Chungking (absent)
Haas, Joseph, consul-general for Austria-Hungary, Shanghai (absent)
Haas, J. F. de, clerk, H. J. Martyn, Jr., Penang
Hackmann, Rev. H., pastor of German Congregation, Shanghai
Haden, Rev. R. A., missionary, Kysangyin, Chekiang
Haden, Rev. Thos. H., missionary, Taclotsu, Japan
Hadley, A. J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Hadnefjeld, Miss O., missionary, Hankow
Haen, Rev., P., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo
Haerri, H., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila
Haesloop, L., merchant, Lauts & Haesloop, and vice-consul for Sweden, Swatow
Haffenden, J., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Singapore
Haffenden, J. W., assistant, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai
Haffenden, J. W., clerk, Syme & Co., Singapore
573
574
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Haffenden, W. B., wharf superintendent, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Haffner, E., director, Botanical Gardens, Saigon
Haffter, Paul, assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore
Hagan, E. J., merchant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong
Hagan, F., chief officer, steamer "Kwanglee," China coast Hagemann, W., merchant, Wladivostock
Hagemeyer, C. H., merchant, Wladivostock
Hagen, J. S., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Hagen, Miss, teacher, Shanghai Public School, Shanghai Hager, Rev. C. R., missionary, Canton
Hager, Rev. S. E, missionary, Oita, Japan
Hagnet, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Benthuy, Annam Hagquist, W., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Hahn, Dr., Résident de France, Kampot, Cambodia Hahn, A., piano tuner, Hongkong
Hahne, A. F., missionary, Tongcheo district, Shansi Hail, Rev. A. D., missionary, Ösaka
Hail, Rev. J. B., missionary, Nakayama, Japan
Hailer, F., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Manila
Haines, Rev. F. W., chaplain, and inspector of schools, Selangor Hainsworth, J. E., assistant, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Halais, Résident de France, Haiphong
Halberg, H. H. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Halbout, Rev. A. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Hald, P. T., lieutenant, H.S.M.S. "Mahachakkri," Bangkok
Hale, A., district officer and magistrate, Tampin, Negri Sembilan Hale, B. A., sub-editor, "Kobe Chronicle," Kobe"
Hale, W. P., clerk, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore
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Hall, A. B., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. Edgar"
Hall, A. L., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai
Hall, Dr. C. H., Yokohama
Hall, C. P., merchant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Kobe
Hall, F. J., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama
Hall, F. W., assistant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong
Hall, H. E., butcher and veterinary surgeon, Shanghai Hall, J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Hall, J. C., British consul, Yokohama
Hall, J. C., China Inland missionary, Si-ning, Kansuh
Hall, J. W., auctioneer, and agent Reuters Telegram Co., Yokohama Hall, J. W., dentist, Shanghai
Hall, T., captain, steamer" Namoa," China coast
Hall, Dr. W. L., medical missionary, Taiku, Shansi Hall, W. S., civil engineer, Takata & Co., Tokyo Hallais, Resident Maire, Haiphong
Halley, Miss, missionary, Shanghai
Hallifax, F. J., cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore Hallifax, F. O., merchant, Hallifax & Co., Penang Hallifax, J. S., captain, H.B.M.S. " Undaunted" Hallifax, J. W., secretary, Municipality, Penang
Hallifax, T. E., master, Government English School, Seoul Hallin, Miss, missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi
Hallin, Miss, missionary, Yüincheng, Shansi
Halluitte, chef de la Télégraphes Optique, Hanoi
Halsey, Flag Secretary, W. F., U.S. Squadron in Asia
Hamaim, W., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong
Hamblin, Rev. S. W., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Hamilton, G., chief officer, steamer "Catherine Apear," Hongkong and Calcutta Hamilton, H. J., agent, Straits Trading Co., Teluk Anson, Perak
Hamilton, Rev. H. J., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Hamilton, J., storekeeper, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang
Hamilton, J. T., manager, Equitable Life Assurance of U.S.A., Society Shanghai
Hamilton, R., superintendent engineer, Khye Ho Foundry, Penang
Hamilton, W., assistant master, Free School, Peuang
Hamilton, Rev. W. B., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Hamlin, T., chief officer, steamer "White Cloud," Canton and Macao Hamlin, W. P., manager, Old Ningpo Wharf, Shanghai
Hamlyn, J. G., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Hammerstedt, J., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Kobe
Hamon, surgeon, French gunboat "Comète"
Hamper, Miss, Church of England missionary, Hongkong (absent) Hampshire, A. K. E., agent, Straits Insurance Co., Selangor Hampshire, S. F., chief officer, steamer "Fooksang," China coast Hampton, Miss M. S., missionary, Hakodate
Hanbury, Miss, acting principal, Girls' School, Chefoo Hance, A. S., surgeon, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong Hance, C. E. A., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong Hance, J. H. R., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong Hancock, Alfred, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong Hancock, H., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai Hancock, H. R. B., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Hancock, S., engineer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Hancock, Sidney, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong
Hancock, W. St. John H., architect and surveyor, Hongkong
Hand, G. E. B., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow
Hand, J., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Handelmann, H., assistant, M. Ginsburg, Yokohama
Handro, C. E. R., master, lightship "Newchwang," Newchang (absent) Haneur, Dr., hospital, Namdinh, Tonkin
Hanham, P. B., major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong
Hanisch, F., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Hanisch, F., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Hanisch, S. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Hankinson, A. M., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila Hannam, E. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Hannen, Sir N. J., H.B.M. chief judge and consul-general, Shanghai Hannesen, P., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Hannum, W. G., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser Yorktown'
66
Hansell, Alex. N., architect and surveyor, Kobe
}}
Hansen, Dr., assistenzarzt H.I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"
Hansen, A., assistant, Tramways Company, Bangkok
Hansen, A., clerk, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe
Hansen, C., assistant, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo
Hansen, G. V., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Hansen, J., controller, Eastern Extension A. & C. Tel. and Gt. Nor. Cos., Hongkong Hansen, J. A., commission agent, Singapore
Hansen, J. E., commander, steamer Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta
Hansen, J. F., proprietor, Commercial Press, Singapore
Hansen, R. P., tidewaiter in charge cruiser "Foam," Maritime Customs, Taku
Hansen, T., chief officer, steamer "Activ," China coast
Hansknecht, H., assistant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Manila
Hansler, Geo., merchant, Tientsin
Hanson, C. R., resident engineer, State Railways, Perak Hanson, J. C., solicitor, Dowdall & Hanson, Shanghai Hanson, J. W., inspector of police, Hongkong
Hanson, N., clerk, National Bank of China, Yokohama Hanzlik, Miss L., missionary, Nanking
Happel, P., assistant, Raspe & Co., Kobe
Happer, A. P., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang
Happer, J. S., Fellows' Medical Manufacturing Co., Yokohama
Harbort, C., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok
Harchano, Rev., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Hardcastle, A., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore
Hardie, J., manager, Borneo Minerals Co., Labuan
Hardie, R. A., medical missionary, Gensen, Corea
Harding, J. R., engineer-in-chief, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Harding, J. W., merchant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Hardman, M., China Inland missionary, Shanghai
Hardoon,É. A., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong
575
576
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Hardoon, S. A., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Hardouin, C., chancelier, French Consul, Muangnan, Siam Hardouin, E., assistant, Société des Etains de Kinta, Perak Hardwick, W., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Hardy, director, Postes et Telegraphes, Honam, Tonkin Hardy, W., diver, Yokohama
Hare, A. J., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo Hare, G. T., assistant protector of Chinese, Singapore Hare, H. M., medical missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen
Hare, Rev. Jas., missionary, Shanghai
Hare, M. A., medical practitioner, Ichang
Harel, commander, French gunboat, "Berthe de Viliers," Haiphong Harfleet, J., gaoler, Perak
Hargraves, Miss, missionary, Kanazawa, Japan (absent)
Hargreaves, W., headmaster, Free School, Penang
Harkness, R., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
Harkness, Miss M., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Harling, G., merchant, Harling, Buschmann, & Menzell, Hongkong
Harling, W. G., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Wênchow
Harman, Geo., commission agent and broker, Foochow
Harman, T. O., third engineer, Customs cruiser "Kaipan," Kowloon Harmand, J., Minister for France, Tokyo
Harmand, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Harmand, Mrs., lessee, Belle Vue Hotel, Nagasaki
Harmer, H. J., deputy master attendent, Singapore
Harmon, Rev. F., missionary, Tsou-p'ing-fu, Shantung
Harmon, J. M., scripture reader, Seamen's Mission, Kobe
Harnois, Rev. T., missionary, Tokyo
Harold, L., stock and share broker, Singapore
Harper, A. S., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Kobe Harper, J., surveyor, Land & Mines Branch, Kinta, Perak
Harper, R. B., civil engineer, Wm. Danby, Hongkong
Harper, S. E., senior inspector of police, Selangor
Harrell, F. W., assistant, N. J. Robinson & Co., Shanghai
Harries, H. E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Harrington, Rev. C. K., missionary, Yokohama (absent)
Harrington, D., gaoler, Penang
Harrington, Rev. F. G., missionary, Yokohama (absent)
Harris, A. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Harris, C. H. S., assistant storekeeper, Naval Yard, Hongkong Harris, F. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Harris, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo
Harris, H., assayer, smelting works, Straits Trading Co., Singapore Harris, J. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Harris, M., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow
Harris, M. H. R., merchant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama. Harris, T. H., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Harris, W. F., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai Harris, Miss M. W., missionary, Seoul
Harrison, F., engineer, Geo. A. Woods, Shanghai
Harrison, Madame, milliner, Yokohama
Harrison, W. A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Harrison, W. S., manager, China & Japan Telephone Co., Hongkong
Harrison, Mrs., matron, Club Hotel, Yokohama
Harrison, Miss, missionary, Chengku, Shensi
Harrold, F., clerk, M. Marians & Co., Kobe
Hart, E. B., private secretary, Inspectorate General Maritime Customs, Peking: Hart, H. S., engineer, Water Works Co., Shanghai
Hart, J. H., commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Hart, Sir Robert, Bart., G.C.M.G., inspector-general, Maritime Customs, Peking Hart, Rev. S. L., missionary, Tientsin
Hart, V. C., missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen
Hart, Miss, missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Hart, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Hartford, Miss M. C., missionary, Foochow (absent) Hartigan, W., medical practitioner, Hongkong Hartland, J. C., merchant, Hunt & Co., Yokohama Hartley, F. W., teacher, Education department, Penang Hartmann, J. B., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon Hartmann, Mlle. L., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Hartogh, H., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore Harton, C. F., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong Hartwell, Rev. C., missionary, Foochow
Hartwell, Geo., missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen Hartwell, Rev. J. B., D.D., missionary, Chefoo
Hartwell, Miss A. B., missionary, Chefoo
Hartwig, F. von, shipchandler, Hartwig & Co., Singapore
Harvey, A., foreman moulder, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Harvey, C., surgeon, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s steamer "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan Harvey, C. D., assistant, Borneo Co., Sarawak
Harvey, J., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Peacock "
Harvey, J. A., assistant, Bradley & Co. Hongkong
Harvey, Staff Qr.-Mr. Sergt. R., Army Service Corps, Hongkong
Harvey R. S., consulting engineer, Shanghai
Harvey, Mrs., missionary, Nagasaki
Harvey, Mrs. J., missionary, Nagasaki
Harvie, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Harvie, J. A., conmission agent, Shanghai
Harvie, W. M., merchant, Shanghai
Harwood, J. A., registrar, Supreme Court, Penang
Harwood, Miss A. E., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan
Hasche, A., assistant, Popp & Co., Kobe
Hasche, E., clerk, P. Schramm, Yokohama
Hasenbalg, W., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Penang
Haskell, F. E., manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai
Haskell, F. H. clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai
Haskell, H. B., shipping superintendent, Mitsu Bishi Co., Nagasaki Haskin, Capt., assistant, Military Court, Wladivostock
Haslep, Miss Marie, M.D., missionary, Shanghai (absent)
Hasse, P., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Hassner, J., manager, Adelphi Hotel, Singapore
Hassumbhoy, C., merchant, E. Pabaney, Hongkong
Hastings, H., merchant, D. M. Wright & Co., Taiwanfoo
Hastings, J., solicitor, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong
Hastings, R. J., merchant, D. M. Wright & Co., Hongkong
577
Hastings, Comdr. W. C. H., R.N., asst. harbour mr., and act. superdt. of police, Hongkong Hastings, W. H., magistrate, Sugut and Labuk, British North Borneo (absent)
Hatch, John J., merchant, Hatch & Co., and cousul for Portugal, Tientsin
Hatch, J. N., assistant, Hatch & Co., Tientsin
Hatelie, D., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Swift"
Hatherly, W. F., wharfinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Hatrich, R. N., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila
Hatton, Mrs. S. K., missionary, Osaka
Hauff, P., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon
Haughton, H. T., second assistant colonial secretary, Singapore
Haun, unter-lieutenant, H.I. German M.S. "Arcona
Haupt, A., merchant, Melchers & Co., and Netherlands consul, Shanghai (absent)
Hausser, P. F., acting British consul, Swatow
Haven, Miss A., missionary, Peking
Haver-Droeze, F. J., consul-general for Netherlands, Hongkong
Haviancourt, Huon dit, assistant paymaster, French gunboat, "Inconstant"
Havilland, W. A. de, missionary, Hakodate
Hawes, J. A., merchant, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow
Hawes, M. A., assistant, Strait Trading Company, Selangor
Hawkins, F. H., assistant master, Free School, Penang
Hawkins, L., engineer and contractor, Perak
Hawkins, V. A. Cæsar, sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Hawkins, Miss, missionary, Wuhu
19
578
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Hawley, J. M., lieutenant commander, U.S. cruiser "Detroit" Hawley, Miss M. A., raissionary, Yokohama
Haworth, Miss A. R., missionary, Osaka
Hay, C. W., engineer and shipwright, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Hay, Drummond, manager "N. C. Daily News," Shanghai Hay, E., professor, Seminary, Saigon
Hay, H. S., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama Hay, R., editor, "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama Hay, W., assistant, Mactavish & Lehmann, Shanghai Hayes, Rev. J. N., missionary, Soochow
Hayes, Rev. W. M., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chihli Haygood, Miss L. A., missionary, Shanghai (absent) Haynemann, M., assistant, Tamineyer & Co., Shanghai Haynemann, O., assistant, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama Hayner, Rev. J. F., missionary, Peking
Haynes, H. S., magistrate, Gaya, British North Borneo Hays, T. H., medical practitioner, Bangkok
Hayter, H. W. G., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Hayter, J. A., quarter-master, Perak Siklis, Perak
Hayward, G. C., assistant, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong Hayward, J. N., China Inland missionary, Shanghai
་ད
Hayward, S. W., assistant,, Jardline, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Hayward, W., secretary, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Hazañas, B. de, advocate, and professor, University, Manila
Hazañas, B., Registrador de la Propiedad, Manila
Hazeland, F. M., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong
Hazeland, F. A., acting registrar, Supreme Court, Hongkong
Hazeland, J. I., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe
Hazell, W., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted"
Head, R. T., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe
Head, Miss, missionary, Matsue, Japan (absent)
Headland, Rev. I. T., missionary, Peking
Heal, Rev. J. A., missionary, Chekiang Province (absent)
Healing, L. J., electrical engineer, Yokohama
Heap, S. L., passed assistant paymaster, U. S. A. Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Heard, H. A., assistant official assignee, Penang
Heard, R. H., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Hearn, H. R., merchant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai
Hearn, M. L., surgeon captain, Army Medical Staff, Penang
Hearn, Rev. T. A., missionary, Soochow
Hearnden, Rev. E. P., missionary, Nanking (absent)
Hearson, H. R., chief instructor of engineering, Imperial Naval College, Nanking
Heath, A. H., merchant, Rodewald & Heath, Shanghai & Hankow
Heath, A. R. A., merchant, Rodewald & Heath, Hankow
Heaton, T., Lieutenant Qr. Mr., Ordnance Store Department, Hongkong
Heaton, Miss C. A., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Heaysman, D. S., constable, British Consulate, Hoihow
Hebden, S., first engineer, revenue cruiser "Likin," Hoihow
Hébert, chief, Naval Hospital, Saigon
Heck, E., professor of French literature, College of Literature, Tokyo
Heckert, H., chief brewer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama
Hec, C. F., inspector of hospitals, Bangkok
Heemskerk, J. J. B., broker, H. Z. Just & Co., and consul for Netherlands, &c., Hongkong-
Heer, E., merchant, Schiffmann, Heer & Co., Penang
Heermann, C., watchmaker, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong
Heller, F. C., assistant, D. Gilmour, Shanghai
Hefti, K., clerk, E. A. Keller & Co., Manila
Heggie, A., manager, Ratburee Tin Mines, Bangkok
Heidegger, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak
Heidemann, F., Telegraph department, Wladivostock
Heidorn, R., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Heilmann, attaché, Bureau Militaire, Hanoi
Heim, J., merchant, Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., Penang Heine, lieutenant H. I. German M's. flagship "Kaiser
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Heine, G., clerk, C. Weinberger & Co., Yokohama Heinecke, E., assistant, A. Schwenger, Manila Heinemann, W., assistant, E. Meyer & Co., Tientsin
Heinlein, C. F., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama
Heinrich, H., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Heinrich, L'Abbé A., director, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo Heinrich, W., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore Heinsen, C. R., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai
Heirle, E., assistant, "La Urania" Tobacco factory, Manila Heitmann, W., assistant, Meier & Co., Kobe
Heitor, A., conductor, Public Works department, Macao Heitz, J., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki
Held, Ch., stevedore foreman, Helm Bros., Yokohama Held, E., merchant, Hilkes, Held & Co., Singapore Helgensen, J., missionary, Hanshanhsien, Wuhu Helgesen, Miss S., medical missionary, Hankow Hellendale, P. J., undertaker, Stibolt & Co., Yokohama Hellstrand, M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang Hellyer, T. W., merchant, Hellyer & Co., Kobe
Helm, J., manager, Yokohama Drayage Co., Yokohama
Helm, Paul, landing and shipping agent, Helm Bros., Yokohama Helms, W., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton
Heloury, assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon
Héloury, Y., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon
Hemert, H. J. von, bookkeeper, " Japan Gazette," Yokohama
Hemert, L. Ph. von, merchant, Yokohama
Heminy, H. J., surveyor, Ulu Langat, Selangor Hempel, B., assistant, Pasedag & Co., Amoy
Hempel, F., assistant, Pasedag & Co., Amoy
Hénaff, surgeon, Conseil de Santé, Saigon
Henderson, D. M., engineer in chief, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Henderson, Ed., medical practitioner, and Municipal officer of health, Shanghai
Henderson, F., secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong
Henderson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Taichiow," Hongkong and Bangkok
Henderson, J., foreman boilermaker, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
Henderson, J., manager, Muara Coal Mine, Brunei, North Borneo
Henderson, R., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Henderson, W., shop foreman, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore
Henderson, W. H., captain, H. B. M. cruiser "Edgar Hendricks, D. J., sanitary inspector, Selangor
""
Hendricks, F. A., assistant, Lambert Brothers, Singapore Hendricks, J. A., chief clerk, Magistracy, Perak
Hendriksen, P. E., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Hendry, Rev. J. L., missionary, Nanzing, Kiangsu
Henham, Rev. H. C., Anglian Chaplain, Province Wellesley
Henkel, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow
Hennequin, surgeon, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon
Hennessy, G., inspector of police, Hongkong
Hennessy, J., assistant, Japan Diving and Salvage Co., Yokohama
Henning, H. A., assistant, Helm Bros., Yokohama
Hennings, G. W., assistant, W. Manfield & Co., Singapore
Henningsen, J., K.D., gen. manager, E. E. A. & C. and Gt. Northern Tel. Cos., Shanghai
Henri, assistant, Lacombe, Haiphong
Henriques, A. de S., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao
Henry, commission agent, Saigon
Henry, Dr., medecin de la Legation, Hué, Annam
Henry, procureur, District Court, Bienhoa, Cochin-China
Henry, Rev. B. C., D.D., missionary, Canton
Henry, C., sub-manager, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Saigon
Henry, M., agent, Messageries Maritimes, and consul for Brazil, Manila
Henry, Miss, missionary, Chingkiang
Henson. H. V., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama
Hepburn, J. C., M.D., LL.D., missionary, Yokohama (absent)
Hepburn, S. D., assistant, J. R. Simon & Co., Yokohama
19*
579
580
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Hepponstall, G., first assistant master, Victoria Institute, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Heppleston, W., bridge erector, State Railway, Perak Heras, L., assistant, "La Urania" Tobacco Factory, Manila Heras, R. T., storekeeper, Railway Company, Manila Herb, F., merchant, F. Herb & Co., Yokohama
Herber, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hatinh, Tonkin Herbert, Lieutenant E. A., A. D. C. to Governor, Singapore
Herbert, W. B., marshal, United States Consulate-General, Yokohama Herbst, E., storekeeper, Heuermann, Herbst & Co., Hongkong Herbst, V. C. C., assistant, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong Herft, E., road officer, Public Works department, Sungoi Ujong Hermenier, G., merchant, Hermenier & Planté, Haiphong Hermoso, P., assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila
Hernaes, R., comerciante, Talisay, Isla de Negro, Philippines Hernandez, commis, French Residency, Bacninh, Tonkin Hernandez, J., secretario, Audiencia, Cebú
Hernandez, J. C., magistrate de Sala de Criminal, Manila Hernandez, L., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila
Herod, J. R., secretary, United States Legation, Tokyo Heron, lieutenant, Port de Guerre, Saigon
Herr, sub-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene
""
Herran, J., de la, commander, gunboat "Callao," Manila
Herrer, J. M., professor, School of Drawing, Manila
Herrera, A. G., Registrador de la Propiedad, Batangas, Philippines Herrera, E., Establecimiento de Bordados, Manila
Herrera, F., clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila
Herrera, P., jefe de negociado, Consejo de Administracion, Manila Herrera, R., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila
Herrera, T., Establecimiento de Bordados, Manila
Herrerias, J. F., secretario, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo Herrero, J., assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila
Herrero, J. L., capitan de infanteria, Manila
Herrero, L., comerciante, Cebú
Herring, Rev. D. W., missionary, T'aianfoo, Shantung
Herring, J., assistant, J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama
Herring, R. D., sergeant, British Legation Escort, Peking
Herrmann, M. G., clerk, Er er senior & Co., Manila
Herrmann, V., assistant, Lclacamp & Co., Kobe
Hertz, A., acting district surgeon, Pauper Hospital, Selangor Hervas, J. J., architect, Manila
Hervé, surgeon, French gunboat "Inconstant"
Hess, C. I., aerated water manufacturer, Tokyo
Heude, Rev. P., S.J., curator of Zi-ka-wei Museum, Shanghai
Heuermann, F. W., storekeeper, Heuermann, Herbst & Co., Hongkong Heuermann, G., captain, steamer "Lyeemoon," China coast Heussy, M., assistant, Katz Brothers, Penang
Heuston, J. S., professor, Imperial Medical College, Tientsin Hevia, J., administrador, Aduana, Cebu
Hewan, E. D., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Hewat, H., acting agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Saigon Hewett, G., magistrate, Penungah, British North Borneo
Hewett, G. F., bookkeeper, Kelly & Walsh, Yokohama
Hewett, H. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Hewett, Dr. J., medical missionary, Pingyang-fu, Shansi Hewett, P., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted "
Hewett, R. D., acting district magistrate Kinta, Perak
Hewett, W. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Hewgill, C. W., solicitor, A. J. Sisson, Singapore
Hewitt, A., chief engineer, Green Island Cement Co., Macao
Hey, E., broker, Shanghai
Heyde, O. von der, watchmaker, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong (absent)
Heyl, E., merchant, E. Meyer & Co., Tientsin
Heyn, H., merchant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai
Heywood, Rev. J. W., missionary, Wênchow
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Hibba, M. S., assistant, David Sassoon, Sons, & Co., Shanghai Hibbard, China Inland missionary, Ping-yang, Chekiang Hibler, Á. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Hibberd, Miss L. E., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo
Hickin, H., medical missionary, Tai-chow fu, Chekiang (absent) Hickman, A. J., Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Hickman, E. H., sub-account., Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Kobe Hicks, Jas., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok
Hidalgo, A., proprietor, "La Voz Española," Manila Hidalgo, F., director, "Amigos del Pais," Manila
Hide, A., clerk, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai
Hieler, J., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak
Hienewardel, R., assistant, Behn Meyer & Co., Singapore
Hieras, H., clerk, Germann & Co., Manila
Higginbotham, H. E., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila
Higgins, H. L., representative and chief engineer, Railway Company, Manila
Highet, D. J., chief assistant engineer, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Highet, H. C., M.D., medical practitioner, Singapore
Hilario, N., lawyer, Cebu
Hildebrand, H., secretary, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh
Hildebrandt, assistenzarzt, H. I. German M. gunboat "Iltis"
Hildebrandt, G., engineer, Railway department, Nanking
Hildebrandt, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Hill, A., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. & Gt. Nor. Telegraph Cos., Foochow Hill, A. T., missionary, Kobe
Hill, Rev. David, missionary, Hankow
Hill, E. C., inspector of schools, Singapore
Hill, F. W., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe
Hill, Rev. G. W., missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen
Hill, H., chief engineer, steamer "Mongkut," Hongkong and Bangkok
Hill, J., foreman boilermaker, Mitsu Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki
Hill, Rev. J. K., missionary, Kwang-chi, Hankow
Hill, Dr. L. G., missionary, Pakhoi
Hill, Rev. M. B., missionary, Nantziang, Kiangsu
Hill, Robt. H., merchant, Bradley & Co., Swatow and Hongkong (absent)
Hill, T. H., planter and estate owner, Sungei Ujong
Hiller, H. K., assistant engineer, Gas Company, Shanghai
Hillier, E. G., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking
Hillier, H. M., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Hillier, W. C., British consul-general, Seoul
Hillman, H., editor, "Siam Observer," Bangkok
Hilton, F., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore
Hilton, H., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore
Hilty, J. R., merchant, Hilty & Co., Singapore
Hind, Rev. J., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan
Hinde, W., diver, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Hinds, Rev. J., missionary, Laoling, Chilili
Hine, H. W., assistant, Rowe & Co., Canton
Hinman, Miss S. F., missionary, Peking
Hinnekindt, E., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore
Hinnekindt, H., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, and consul for Belgium, Singapore
Hinnekindt, L., assistant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore
Hinnekindt, L. H., Jr., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore Hinnekindt, M., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore Hinrichs, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Hintze, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea Hippisley, A. E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Hiron, Miss A., assistant, Vincent, Bird & Co., Yokohama Hirsbrunner, Jas., commission agent, Tientsin
Hirsbrunner, John, assistant, James Hirsbrunner, Tientsin Hirschfeld, G. C., merchant, P. A. Nicolle & Co., Kobe
Hirth, F., commissioner, Imperial Maritime Customs, Chungking Hitching, Lieut. G. H.. quarter-master, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Hitrovo, M., minister for Russia, Tokyo
581
582
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
·
Hitte, brigadier de gendarmerie, Bacninh, Tonkin Hitzker, E., assistant, Fr. Retz & Co., Yokohama Hixson, J. C., United States Consul, Foochow
Hixson, W. C., marshal, United States Consulate, Foochow Hjousbery, E., pilot, Shanghai
Hoad, W., resident surgeon, Medical department, Singapore Hoag, Miss L. H., M.D., missionary, Chinkiang (absent)
Hoagn, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Hoar, J,, fleet paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel"
Hoar, Miss Alice, missionary, Tokyo
Hoar, Miss Annie, missionary, Tokyo
Hoare, J., shop foreman, Imperial Railways of North China, Tongshan
Hoare, Rev. J. C., missionary, Ningpo
Hobart, Rev. W. T., missionary, Tsunhwa, Chihli
Hobart-Hampden, E. M., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo (absent)
Hocquard, J. P., Perak
Hoddle, A., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli
Hodge, C., sailmaker, McAlister & Co., Singapore
Hodge, J. W., missionary, Seoul, Coren
Hodge, Rev. S. R.. medical missionary, Hankow
Hodges, G., gaoler, British Consular Gaol, Yokohama
Hodges, Rev. H. C., chaplain, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai
Hodgins, A. H., master, steamer "Formosa," China coast
Hodgson, C., wharfinger, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Hodson, A., assistant superintendent, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Hoeckert, R., assistant, Worch & Co., Kobe
Hoerter, M., assistant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai
Hoey, Lieut. L., Qr. Master, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Hoffmann, unterlieutenant, H. I. German M. flagship "Kaiser Hotlinaan, C., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
Hoffmann, Contre Admiral, H. 1. German M. flagship "Kaiser" Hoffmann, W., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking
Hoffner, P., inspector, Government Railway, Selangor
Hofmann, A., merchant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama Hofstrand, A., missionary, Yuencheng district, Shensi Hogan, C. P., clerk of courts, Krian, Perak
Hogan, H. C., engineer and contractor, Hogan & Co., Singapore Hogan, N. E., foreman, Hogan & Co., Singapore
Hogan, R. A. P., barrister-at-law, Hogan & Adams, Penang
Hogg, A., medical missionary, Wenchow
Hogg, E. Jenner, merchant, Shanghai
Hogg, H. W., captain, British steamer "Taisang," China coast
Hogg, W. S., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Concord"
Hogge, superintendent of police, Malacca
Hoglund, Miss, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shansi
Holinke, F. H., shipchandler, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong
ور
Hoile, H. E., clerk, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Ho Kai, Hon. Dr., barrister-at-law, Hongkong
Holbach, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. gunboat "Iltis'
Holbe, druggist, Pharmacie Française, Saigon
Holbrook, Miss M. A., missionary, Kobe
Holdt, M., pilot, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Hole, W., mining agent, Pekan, Pahang
"
Holhann, Rev. L. J., superior of sanitorium, French Mission, Hongkong
Holkar, H., postmaster, Labuan
Holland, C. J., secretary, Masonic Club, Shanghai
Holland, W., British Consul, Ichang
Holland, Miss J. M., missionary, Osaka (absent)
Hollander, T. J., missionary, Hankow
Holliday, C. J., merchant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai
Holliday, Cecil W., merchant, Holliday, Wise & Co., (absent) Holliday, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa Macao Hollingsworth, J., tidewaiter, Customs, Chemulpo, Corea Hollmann, G., merchant, Hollmann & Co., Manila and Iloilo
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Holloway, C., chief clerk, Governor's Office, Sandakan Holloway, H. N., assistant, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore Holloway, J., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Hollowell, Miss, M. C., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Holm, H. J., merchant, C. Illies & Co., Tokyo (absent)
Holm, P., assistant, China Export, Import, and Bank Cie., Kobe Holmberg, A., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Holme, Miss, M. A., missionary, Nanking
Holmes, C., captain, steamer "Kiang-tung," Macno and Canton Holmes, G., ship broker, Hongkong
Holmes, H. C., assistant superintendent, police department, Selangor Holmes, H. J., solicitor, Hongkong
Holmes, H. K., articled clerk, H. J. Holmes, Hongkong
Holmes, Rev. T. D., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo
Holines U. T., assistant engineer, U. S. S. "Charleston"
Holsey, Rev. R. L., missionary, Osaka
Holtermann, treasurer general, Hanoi
Holton, H. N., chief officer, steamer "Sishan," China coast
Holtzendorff, commander, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm"
Holyoake, H., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Archer"
Holz, J. C. A., examiner, Customs, Fusan, Corea
Homeyer, Rev. W., German missionary, Namhyung, Kwangtung
Homfray, J. R. H., lieutenant marine artillery, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"
Hone, G. H., manager, Malay States Tin Mines, Selangor
Honoré assistant, Customs, Phuly, Tonkin
Honoré, director, Customs, Hanam, Tonkin
Hont, Rev. A. d', Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok
Honywill, W. G., missionary, Singapore
Hood, G., assistant, Browne & Co., Yokohama
Hoogerwoerd, Chevalier Keun de, Netherlands consul-general, Bangkok Hooglandt, H., assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore
Hooker, H., commission agent, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok
Hooper, A. S., secretary, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong
Hooper, C. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe
Hooper, F. H., assistant, Flint Kilby & Co., Yokohama
Hooper, F. L., surveyor, Jelebu
Hooper, Jos., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong
Hoosen, S. R., interpreter, Army Service Corps, Hongkong
Hope, Rev. S. R., missionary, Takamatsu, Japan
Hopkins, L. A., clerk, Customs, Chemulpo
Hopkins, L. C., acting British Consul, Chefoo
Hopkins, R. G., manager, Seattle Brewing and Malting Co., Hongkong
Hoppeler, G., silk inspector, Carlowitz & Co., Canton
Hoppen, Colonel E., assistant, Military department, Wladivostock
Hopps, F. W., assistant, Staniland & Co., Yokohama
Hopwood, Miss E. A., missionary, Ningpo
Hopwood, Miss L. M., missionary, Ningpo
Horcada, M., vista, Aduanas, Manila
Horder, Dr. E. G., missionary, Pakhoi (absent)
Horford, G. M. O'B., magistrate, Labuan
Horiot, assistant, Customs, Yenbay, Tonkin
Horley, W. E., teacher, Methodist Episcopal Mission school, Perak
Hornby, Miss, missionary, Ningpo
Horne, Miss, missionary, Amoy
Horner, Miss M. C., medical missionary, Manchuria
Hornhardt, von, unterlieutenant, II. I. Geraian M. flagship "Kaiser"
Hornsby, Miss J. A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Horobin, C., China Inland missionary, Ning-hsiafu, Kansuh
Horsburgh, Rev. J. H., Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Horsey, S. V. Y. de, commander, H.M.S. "Plover"
Horsford, G. M. O'B., magistrate of West Coast, Kudat, British North Borneo
Horta e Costa, J. M., Governor of Macao, and Portuguese Minister to China, Japan, Siam
Hose, C., Government Resident, fourth division, Baram, Sarawak
Hose, E. S., assistant to district magistrate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
583
584
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Hose, Rt. Rev. G. F., D.D., bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak, Singapore Hosie, A., acting British Consul, Newchwang
Hosken, A. E. B., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. " Æolus" Hosken, W. E., engineer, H.B.M. cruiser "Rattler"
Hoskin, Miss, missionary, Ping-yang-fu, Shansi
Hoskyn, H. C., merchant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo Hoskyn, H. P., merchant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo Hoskyn, Miss A., missionary, Pingyangfu, Shansi Hoste, D. E., missionary, Hung-tung, Shansi Hostetter, Miss C., missionary, Tokyo
Houery, Rev., missionary, Pakhoi
Houfe, W. W., chief engineer, steamer "Sungkiang, China coast Hough, T. F., broker, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong (absent) Houille, G. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nainiau, Siam Houlston, G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Hounslow, Mrs., mistress, Girls' School, Perak
"}
House, A. E., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Daphne Houston, E. S., commander, U.S. gunboat "Machias" Houston, Rev. M. H., missionary, Lingwu
Houston, Rev. T. W., missionary, Nanking
Houston, W. H., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Houston, Miss E., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Houstoun, J. H. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Houzelle, L., commissaire, Police Judiciaire, Saigon
Hovell, T. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
How, G. T., acting agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Howard, A., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong
Howard, B. C., agent, P. M. S. S. & O. & Ó. S. S. Cos., Yokohama Howard, E. C. C., passed cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore
Howard, F., pilot, Shanghai
Howard, G., inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai
Howard, H. E., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Howard, J. A., inspector of police, Penang
Howard, Thomas, merchant, Hongkong
Howard, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Howard, W. C., chief tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Howard, W. H., clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy
Howard, Miss D., missionary, Osaka
Howe, A. Milton, surgeon dentist, Yokohamia
Howe, B., mining engineer, Quicksilver and Antimony Mines, Sarawak
Howe, J. C., missionary, Tatung, Wuhu
Howe, R. B., boarding officer, Marine department, Penang
Howe, Miss A. L., missionary, Kobe (absent)
Howe, Miss Gertrude, missionary, Kewkiang
Howell, C. L., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow
Howell, G. T., China Inland missionary, Wuhu
Howell, J., head master, High School, Malacca
Howell, Rev. W., missionary, Undup, Sarawak
Howell, W. M., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai
Howie, Jas. Mc N., medical missionary, Amoy (absent)
Hoy, Rev. W. E., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Hoyer, H., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
Hoyes, Geo., assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Macao Huart, C. Imbault, French consul, Canton
Huarte, C. B., clerk, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo
Hubbard, lawyer, Saigon
Hubbard, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy Hubbard, G., storehouseman, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Hubbard, Rev. G. H., missionary, Foochow
Hübbe, F., assistant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong Hubbe, H., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton Hube, P., merchant, Wusinowski & Co., Manila
Huber, F., assistant, American Trading Company, Yokohama Hubert, president, District Court, Travinh, Cochin-China
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Huchting, F., bill broker, Price & Huchting, Hankow Hudson, Rev. Geo., missionary, Hangchow
Hudson, Rev. G. G., missionary, Osaka (absent)
Hudson, H. H., commissioner, Court of Requests, Malacca Hudson, Rev. W. H., missionary, Sinchong, Ningpo
Huehue, A., Imperial German Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Huerta, Fr. B., profesor, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila Huertas, E., teniente, de carabineros, Iloilo
Huertas, J. L., lieutenant comandante, Carabineros, Cebu
Hug, R., assistant, Carlos Gsell, Manila
Hughes, E. Jones, broker, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong
Hughes, H., teacher, Church of England Mission school, Kobe
Hughes, H. St. J., merchant, Sandakan
Hughes, J., inspector of Police, Matang, Perak
Hughes, L. A., assistant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin
Hughes, M., postal agent, Foochow
Hughes, R., merchant, Hughes & Co., Kobe
Hughes, R. M., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Concord"
Hughes, W., acting manager, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong
Hughes, Miss L. B., missionary, Shanghai
Hughesdon, Rev. E., missionary, Hangchow
Huguenin, merchant, Huguenin & Michel, Cochin-China
Hühold, Miss E. A. S., missionary, Tukoshima, Japan Huke, A. N., bookseller, W. W. Brewer & Co., Hongkong Hulbert, Rev. H. B., missionary, Seoul, Corea Hulbert, H. L., assistant magistrate, Ipoh, Perak Hullett, R. W., principal, Raffles' Institution, Singapore Hüls, L., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Humbert, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si Humbert, F., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon Humblot, Rev A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Hume, C. E., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and China, Hongkong Hume, W. P., collector of land revenue, Perak
Hummel, G. L., teacher, Torpedo School, Whampoa
Hummelke, C., constable, German Legation, Peking
Humphrey, J., foreman carpenter, H. & W. Dock Co., Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Humphreys, H., merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong.
Humphreys, J. D., merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong Humphreys, W. M., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong Humphreys, R. E., assistant, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong
Humphreys, W. G., commission agent, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong Humphreys, Miss, E., manager, Mount Austin Hotel, Hongkong Humphries, Miss Emma, missionary, Taianfu, Shantung
Hunt, A. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Hunt, E., merchant, Hunt & Co., Kobe (absent)
Hunt, G. B., vice and deputy consul for United States of America, Hongkong Hunt, G. M. V., captain, commanding Army Service Corps, Hongkong
Hunt, H., assistant, Wm. Forbes & Co., Tientsin
Hunt, H. J., merchant, Hunt & Co., Yokohama
Hunt, H. W., China Inland missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh
Hunt, J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Hunt, J. H., acting commissioner, Customs, Fusan, Corea
Hunt, R. H., assistant, Standard Oil Company of New York, Shanghai
Hunt, W., sergeant clerk, Royal Engineers, Hongkong
Hunt, Walter, engineer, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe
Hunt, W. E., silk inspector, Shanghai
Hunt, W. E., United States consul, Hongkong
Hunt, Miss E. M., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo
Hunter, A. C., assistant, Paul Brunat, Shanghai
Hunter, E. H., merchant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe
Hunter, G., clerk, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Hunter, G. W., missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh
Hunter, Rev. Geo., missionary, Ichang
Hunter, J., chief officer, steamer "Kuling," China coast
585
586
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Hunter, J., staff-surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Edgar' Hunter, R., clerk, Speidel & Co, Saigon
"
Hunter, R., manager, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Amoy Hunter, R., proprietor, Osaka Iron Works, Osaka
Hunter, T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Hunter, Rev. W., missionary, Chin-chow, Newchwang
Hunter, W. D., Vice-Consul General for United States, Shanghai Huntington, D. T., missionary, Hankow
Hurbin, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"
Hurst, H. S., pilot, and secretary Pilot Company,
Hurst, R. W., British consul, Tairanfu
Taku
Hurth, F. A., manager, Glen Marie Estate, Selangor
Husch, O., assistant, Simon, Evers, & Co., Kobe
Husson, Léon, telegraph cable inspector, Haiphong (absent)
Hutchings, T. C., forenian carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Hutchinson, Rev. A. B., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan
Hutchinson, H. D., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai
Hutchinson, J. W., chief officer, steamer "Chw'n Shan," China coast
Hutchinson, W., assistant, J. Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai
Hutchison, E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Hutchison, J., miner. Raub Australian Gold Mining Coy., Pahang
Hutchison, J., pilot, Amoy
Hutchison, J. D., merchant, Hongkong
Hutchison, J. D., merchant, Hutchison & Co., Yokohama
Hutchison, W., foreman turner, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Hutchison, W. Du Flon, superintendent, Government English School, Seoul Huttenbach, Aug., merchant, Huttenbach, Brothers & Co., Singapore
Huttenbach, H., manager, Plantations Syndicate, Selangor
Hutton, J. R., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Hutton, W., managing director, John Little & Co., Singapore
Huyghues-Despointes, M., controller, Excise department, Saigon
Hyde, T. H., assistant, British North Borneo Development Corporation, B. N. Borneo Hyde, W., manager, Stoke Rochford Estate, Johore
Hygom, H., captain, steamer "Ask," Hongkong and Haiphong
Hykes, Rev. J. R., agent, American Bible Society, Shanghai
Hyland, A. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Hynd, R. R., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Hyndman, E. M., clerk, Evans & Co., Shanghai
Hyndman, F. H., assistant, Geo. Fenwick & Co., Hongkong
Hyndman, H., assistant, Rozario & Co., Hongkong
Hyndman, H., Jr., accountant, Geo. Fenwick & Co., Hongkong
Hyndman, J., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong
Ibañez, P. B.. assistant, Jose de Loyzaga, Manila
Ibañez, P. B., canciller registrulor, Real Audiencia, Manila
Ibarruthy, Rev. B. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province
Ibaseta, J., assistant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila
Ibeas, Fr. M., prior, Convento del Santo Niño, Cebu
Ibeas. Fr. P., prior, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila
Ibrahim, A. G., fourth clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore
Iburg, C., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Iffland, A., tide-surveyor, Maritime Customs, Canton
Iglesias, R., professor de theologia dogmatica, Manila
Igoni, A., superintendent, O. W. Lindholm & Co.'s graving dock, Wladivostock Iliff, Rev. G. D., missionary, Tai-an-fu, Peking
Illescas, L. M., ayudante-niayor, Obras Publicas, Iloilo
Illiers, A. d', contractor, Porchet & Co., Haiphong Illies, C., merchant, C. lllies & Co., Kobe (absent) Illis, M. L., assistant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama Imhoff, Miss L., missionary, Yonezewa, Japan Impey, R. E., commander, U.S.S. "Monocacy Imthurn, F., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila Inchausti, J. J., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila
""
Inchausti, R. C., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila
Inchbald, Chantrey, manager, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Hongkong.
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Infante, R., assistant, R. C. Gonzalez, Manila
"
Ingail, A. L., chief assistant to Magistrate, Kinta, Perak Ingenohl, commander, H. I. German M's. gunboat, "Iltis' Ingenohl, C, director, El Oriente Tobacco Manufactory, Manila Ingle, Rev. J. A., missionary, Hankow
Inglis, A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Co., Manila Inglis, C. S., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Redpole" Inglis, Rev. J. W., missionary, Moukden, Manchuria Inglis, R., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong - Inglis, W. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Ingram, Dr. J. H., medical missionary, Tung-chou, Chibli Innes, E. H., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Peacock" Innes, J. R., acting collector, Land Revenue Office, Singapore Innes, J. R., district officer, Alor Gajah, Malacca Innocent, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin
Innocent, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Swatow Inveen, Miss E., missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen (absent) Ippolito, L., draughtsman, Municipal Council, Cholon Irastorza, J. L., alcalde, Ayuntamiento, Manila
Irby, F. W., surveyor, Survey department, Perak Irens, Mrs. E., manager, Seaview Hotel, Chefoo
Iriarte y Albeira, M., paymaster, Public Works department, Manila Irigoras y Storm, J. de, merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila
Irigoras y Storm, S. de, merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila
Irish, H. W., engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Irish, Rev. R. O., missionary, Kewkiang
Irizar, C. O., inspector general, Public Works department, Manila
Irvin, C. H., medical missionary, Fusan, Corea
Irvine, Miss M. J., missionary, Shanghai (absent)
Irving, E. A., assistant to magistrate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Irving, J., Khye Ho Foundry Co., Penang (absent)
Irving, Miss R. L., missionary, Yokohama
Irwin, Rev., missionary, Tungchowfu, Shantung
Irwin, A., medical practitioner, Tientsin
Irwin, Rev. R., missionary, Lampoon, Siam
Irwin, R. W., minister for Hawaii, Tokyo
Irwine, Rev. E. C., incumbent of Christ Church, Yokohama
Irwine, E. II., assistant, China Traders' Insurance Co., Yokohama Irwine, H. Y., merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama
Isaacs, M., clerk, R. Isaacs & Brother, Yokohama
Isaacs, R., merchant, R. Isaacs & Brother, Yokohama (absent)
Isaacs, S., merchant, R. Isaacs & Brother, Yokohama
Isacke, R. H., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Isemonger, Hon. E. E., colonial treasurer, Singapore (absent)
Isern, A., magistrado, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila
Ismail, S. R., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong
Isnard, juge president, Tribunal, Mytho, Saigon
Isnard, V., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Issas, A. de, inspector, Railway Co., Saigon
Issayick, M. E., assistant, E. Solomon, Singapore
Iturralde y Fernandez, J., assistant harbour master, Manila
Ivison, H., commission merchant, Yokohama
Ivison, H., shipping reporter, "Japan Herald," Yokohama
Ivy, R. S., dental surgeon, Ivy & Robinson, Shanghai
Iwanoff, Colonel, Government Building department, Wladivostock
Iwanoff, J., medical practitioner, Wladivostock
Iwanoff, M., engineer, M. Piankoff & Bros. Distillery, Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Iwanoff, W. S., manager, M. P'jankoff & Bros., Wladivostock
Izaurieta, R., Compañia General de Tabacos, administrator, Ylagan, Philippines
Jacas, R. P. H., director, Escuela Normal, Manila
Jack, J., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co. Bayambang, Philippines
Jack, J. B., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Jack, W. C., superintendent engineer, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Jackson, A., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore
587
588
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Jackson, A. J., first engineer, Revenue Cruiser "Feihoo," Kowloon
Jackson, C. P., assistant, T. H. Hill, planter, Perak
Jackson, D., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
Jackson, F. C., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India Australia & China, Yokohama Jackson, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Jackson, J. A., proprietor, Shanghai Mercantile and Family Hotel, Shanghai Jackson, J. B., captain steamer "Loo Sok," Hongkong and Bangkok
Jackson, Rev. J. W., missionary, Chefoo (absent)
Jackson, Rev. O. M., Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Jackson, Very Rev. Thos., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak
Jackson, T., chief manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, Hongkong Jackson, W., manager, Bell's Asbestos Eastern Agency, Hongkong
Jackson, W. H., representative, Vacuum Oil Co., Shanghai
Jackson, W. S., secretary, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai Jackson, W. S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Jackson, Miss H. S., missionary, Momoyama, Japan
Jacob, Post and Telegraph department, Tuyen Quan, Tonkin Jacob, Th., chief engineer, steamer "Lyeemoon," China coast Jacobi, C. J., chief pilot, steamer "Kiangteen," Yangtze River Jacobs, M. T., chief clerk, Government Printing Office, Selangor Jacobs, R. J., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Jacobsen, E., assistant, A. Cordes & Co., Tientsin
Jacobsen, W. F., chief engineer and sub-manager, Tramways Company, Bangkok Jacobson, Miss, A. P., missionary, Seoul
Jacquemart, capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Tourane
Jacquet, inspecteur, Gard Civile, Ninhbinh, Tonkin
Jacquet, Ch., assistant, J. L. Simon, Haiphong
Jacquet, J., assistant, J. L. Simon, Haiphong
Jacquin, Dr., chef de l'hospital, Sontay, Tonkin
Jaeger, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm
Jaeger, H., assistant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow
Jaeger, O., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore
""
Jaeschke, capitan-kommandant, H. I. German flagship "Kaiser"
Jagemann, P., chief engineer, steamer "Changriong," Chemulpo, Corea
Jago, F. E., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Jahn, B., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Jakobsen, Miss, missionary, Hochau, Shansi
Jakonoffsky, land surveyor, Local Government, Wladivostock
Jallon, J., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong
Jamal, E, manager, H. H. Josuph, Yokohama
Jamaloodin, H., draper and milliner, Hongkong
Jamasjee, J., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong
Jame, G., notary public, vice-president, Conseil Colonial, Saigon
James, E. L., assistant, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo
James, F. S., merchant, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama
James, F. W. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Æolus"
James, H. D., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe
James, H. E. R., surgeon-major, Army Medical staff, Hongkong James, H. G., commission agent, Singapore
James, H. W., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion
James, J. C., tutor, Bangkok
James, L. R., chief officer, steamer "Thales," China const
James, T. H., R.N., navigation inspector, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo
James, W., head master, Mission School, Sarawak
James, Miss, missionary, Hiroshima, Japan
Jameson, J. W., manager, Taku Tug and Lighter Company, Taku
Jameson, R. M., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong
Jamieson, A. H., assistant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai
Jamieson, Geo., H.B.M. acting Chief Justice and Consul-General, Shanghai
Jamieson, J. W., interpreter, British Consulate-General, Shanghai
Jamieson, W., chief officer, steamer "Chi-yuen," China Coast
Jamieson, W. B., broker, Jamieson & Co., Shanghai
Jammes, E., manager, "Le Progrés Commercial," Saigon
Jammes, L., editor, "Le Progrés Commercial," Saigon
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Jamsedjee, Framjee, broker, Hongkong Jamsedjee, Pestonjee, broker, Hongkong
Janin, provicaire, Mission Catholique, Cambodia
Jansen, Mrs., proprietrix, "Astor House" Hotel, Shanghai Janning, H., merchant, H. Janning & Co., Hanoi Jannsen, Lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene
>>
Jansen J., assistant, Societé des Etains de Kinta, Perak
Janson, C., missionary, Hsiao-i-hsien, Shansi
Janson, J. L., professor of veterinary medicine, Imperial University, Tokyo Janson, Miss, missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi
Janssen, C., assistant, Behn Meyer & Co., Singapore
Janssen, O., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Jansz, R., medical practitioner, Singapore
Janz, N. D., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore Janz, O. E., surveyor, Survey Office, Selangor
Janzon, Miss, missionary, Yüin-ch'eng, Shansi
Jaques, A. H., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Jara, R. S., jefe, Seccion de Orden Publico, Manila
Jaraiz y Villanueva, G., assistant, Agricultural department, Manila (absent)
Jardin, F. du, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kewkiang
Jardine, W., engineer, Central Engine Works, Singapore
Jardon, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Jardonnet, principal assistant, Customs, Haiphong
Jarno, comptable, Mairie, Haiphong
Jarns, P., sub-chief of police, French Municipal Council, Shanghai
Jarrett, J. H. H., teacher, High School, Malacca
Jauderes, E., commander, gunboat "Gardoqui," Manila
Jaudet, L., chancelier, Residence, Tourane, Annam
Jaunaty, E. M. C., assistant, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co., Shanghai
Javellana, P., sugar dealer, Iloilo
Javier, A., accountant, Batlle, Hermanos & Co., Manila
Jayéz, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Jeannerat, chef du Cabinet, Residency, Cambodia
Jeannin, F., conducteur, Public Works department, Haiphong
Jeanrenaud, Chs., watch importer, Peking
Jeanrenaud, L. Ad., inspector of police, Tientsin
Jeewakhan, N., commission agent, Canton
Jeffrey, S., assistant editor, "Straits Times," Singapore
Jeffreys, E. A., superintendent, Land department, Kuching, Sarawak
Jeffreys, H. S., instructor, Higher Middle School, Kagoshima, Japan
Jeffries, H. U., manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Hongkong
Jéhenne, P., lieutenant, French cruiser "Isly"
Jeliu, J. M. de D., director, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila
Jellison, Rev. E. R., M.D., missionary, Wuhu
Jelly, R. F., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore
Jenkins, B. N., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy
Jenkins, Rev. H., missionary, Shaohing, Ningpo
589
Jenkins, M.A., interpreter, U.S. Consulate, and proprietor Hankow Printing Office, Hankow Jenkins, R. C., missionary, Chichou, Chilhi
Jennings, F. K., inspector of police, Singapore
Jenssen, Miss, assistant, Broadway Outfitting Co., Shanghai
Jensen, A., manager, N. Moalle & Co., and pilot, Amoy
Jensen, Albert, assistant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai
Jensen, Chr., engineer, Imperial Chinese Telegraphis, Yunnanfu
Jensen, G. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Jensen, H. C., chief engineer, steamer "Ask," Hongkong and Haiphong
Jensen, J. L., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe
Jensen, J. M., acting assistant manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama
Jensen, J. V., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang
Jernigan, T. R., consul-general for United States, Shanghai
Jeremiassen, C. C., missionary, Hainan
Jessen, J., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai
Jesser-Coope, A. B., government medical officer, Selangor
Jesumann, C., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong
590
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Jesus, Fr. de, teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok
Jesus, A. A. de, clerk, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Jesus, C. A. M. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Jesus, F. A. de, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Jesus, F. V. de, manager, Andersen & Co., Bangkok
Jesus, F. X. de, assistant, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong Jesus, F. X. M. de, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Jesus, G. E. M., clerk, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok Jesus, J. A. M. de., clerk, Hongkong & China Gas Co., Hongkong Jesus, J. C. de, clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai
Jesus, J. M. de, English interpreter, Bangkok
Jesus, J. M. de, accountant, Charles Bonnet, Saigon
Jesus, J. M. E. de, accountant, Patriew Rice Mills, Bangkok Jesus, J. V. de, director, Escola Central, Macao
Jesus, J. V. P. de, clerk, Gordon & Co., Hongkong
Jesus, L. de, clerk, Inchausti & Co., Manila
Jesus, M. de, encarregado, Posto Semaphorico, Macao
Jesus, R. T. de, manager, Sociedad de Escultores, Manila
Jesus, Louise de, directress, Municipal Girls' School, Cholon
Jeunet, commis de comptabilité, Thaibinh, Tonkin
Jewell, Miss C. I., missionary, Foochow (absent)
Jewell, Miss C. M., missionary, Peking
Jewett, J. H., merchant, Bavier & Co., and consul for Denmark, Yokohama
Jex, S. C., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Canton
Jijibhoy, E., clerk, E. N. Mehta & Co., Hongkong
Jimenes, J., capitan, crusero D. Antonio de Ulloa, Manila
Jimenez, J., assistant, Farmacia de S. Fernando, Manila
Jimenez, M., juez de balanza, Casa de Moneda, Manila
Jimenez, R. Lopez, professor of medicine, University, Manila
Joaquim, J. P., barrister-at-law, Joaquim Bros., & vice-consul for U.S.A., Singapore Joaquim, John P., barrister-at-law, Joaquim Bros., Singapore and Malacca
Joaquim, S. P., barrister-at-law, Joaquim Bros., Malacca
Job, F., foreman, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Job, Thos., miner, Pahang Corporation, Pahang
Jobst, F. S., tidlewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang
Jocelyan, F. W., captain, steamer Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok Johansen, J. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Johansen, Miss C., missionary, Hankow
Johanson, Miss, China Inland missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen
John, Rev. Griffith, D.D., missionary, Hankow
John, J. W. H., proof reader, Maritime Customs Printing Office, Shanghai John, M. H., pilot, Singapore
Johns, R., chief officer, steamer "Taisang," China coast
Johns, R., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Johns, T., captain, steamer "Leeyuen," China coast
Johnsen, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Johnsen, Mrs. G., missionary, Hankow
Johnsford, A., overseer of taxes, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Johnsford, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pakaoi
Johnson, Á. B., crown solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong
Johnson, E. P., head draughtsman, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh
Johnson, F. R., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Amoy
Johnson, F. T. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Johnson, Rev. H. B., missionary, Aoyama, Tokyo
Johnson, H. C. B., assistant, Treasury department, Sarawak
Johnson, H. W., manager, Victoria Hotel, Canton
Johnson, N. H., manager Bombay Barmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok
Johnson, M., constabie, British Consulate, Pakhoi
Johnson, O., British vice-consul, Kiungchow
Johnson, P., master, government steamer "Mena," Perak
Johnson, R., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Johnson, R. C. K., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama
Johnson, W. C. head master, Soowan Kulap School, Bangkok Johnson, Miss C., missionary, Tokyo
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Johnson, Miss K. V., missionary, Tokyo Johnson, Miss M., missionary, Tokyo'
Johnston, A., surveyor to Lloyd's Registrar, Hongkong Johnston, Jas., engineer and shipwright, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Johnston, J. C., first assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Johnston, W., merchant, Johnston, Gore Booth & Co., Manila
Johnston, W. P., captain, steamer "Kiang-yung," Shanghai and Hankow Johnston, Miss, missionary, Kewkiang
Johnston, Miss J. M., missionary, Amoy
Johnston, Miss L., missionary, Lienchow, Kwangtung
Johnston, Miss M., missionary, Kewkiang
Johnstone, Geo. W., acting medical officer, Sandakan, British North Borneo
Johnstone, J., agent, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Yokohama
Johnstone, Miss, manager, Baxter Girls' Schools, Hongkong
Joinié, commis, Customs, Benthuy, Annam
Jokhee, P. B., merchant, Mehta & Co., Foochow
Jolivet, avocat, Hanoi
Jolly, Geo., engineer, Punjum Mining Co., Pahang
Joly, lieutenant, Bataillon Infanterie de Marine, Saigon
Jones, A., adjutant and inspector, Constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo
Jones, General A. C., U.S. consul, and acting Japanese consul, Chinkiang and Wuhu Jones, A. E., assistant, Municipal Office, Shanghai
Jones, Rev. A. G., missionary, Chinchowfu, Shantung
Jones, C. G., chief officer, steamer "Pasig," Hongkong and Canton
Jones, Douglas, acting secretary, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Hongkong
Jones, Rev. D. F., American Bible Society, Shanghai
Jones, 1). W., assistant mine manager, Pahang Corporation, Pahang
Jones, Ed., boarding officer, Harbour Master's department, Hongkong (absent) Jones, E. B., broker, Yokohama
Jones, Rev. E. H., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Jones, F. S., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (absent)
Jones, Rev. G. H., missionary, Chemulpo, Corea
Jones, G. W., assistant, Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong
Jones, H. A. J., assistant, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Labuan
Jones, H. D. C., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Jones, H. O., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"
Jones, Jas., agent, American Trading Co., Shanghai
591
Jones, J. C. D., chief electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Jones, J. H. D., act. chief electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., S'pore Jones, J. W., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong
Jones, J. Williamson, acting manager, Chartered Bank of India A. & China, Penang Jones, M., assistant, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong
Jones, R. E., missionary, Wuch'en, Kewkiang
Jones, W.. articled clerk, J. Shearwood, Penang
Jones, W. R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Jones, Miss E. C., missionary, Manchuria
Jones, Miss M. A., Church of England missionary, Hongkong
Jones-Vaughan, H. T., C.B. Major-General, Commanding H.B.M. Forces, Singapore Jono, D., assistant, A. J. McGlew & Co., Kobe
Jonsen, first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Mahachakkri," Bangkok
Jookofsky, P. M., chief officer, steamer "Vladimir," Wladivostock
Jordan, A. L., electrician, Great-Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki
Jordan, F., mate, Tug Boat Company, Shanghai
Jordan, G. P., health officer of port, Hongkong
Jordan, J. N., Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking
Jordan, M., inspector of nuisances, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Jordan, P., broker, Chater & Vernon, Hongkong
Jordany, commissaire de police, Hanoi
Jorge, A. F., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe
Jorge, A. G., paymaster, Public Works department, Macao
Jorge, C., lawyer, and administrador do Concelho, Macao
Jorge, C. V., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila
Jorge, E. A., clerk, Lusitano Club, Hongkong
Jorge, F. J. V., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
592
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Jorge, H., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai Jorge, H., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Jorge, J., interpreter, Repartição de Expediente Sinico, Macoa Jorgensen, C. L., assistant harbour master, Bangkok
Jörgensen, H. P. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Jorre, E., assistant, Hilckes, Held & Co., Singapore Jose, Rev. G. H., missionary, Taichow-fu, Ningpo José, L., retoucher, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico, Manila Joseland, Rev. F. P., missionary, Amoy
Joseph, E. H., broker, Hongkong
Joseph, Isaac, clerk, A. E. J. Abraham & Co., Shanghai Joseph, M. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai
Joseph, N. A., surveyor, Public Works department, Selangor Joseph, S. A., general broker, Hongkong
Joseph, S. H., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Josse, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Josselme, professeur, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Josset, magistrate, Hanoi
Joubert, A., secretary to the Bishop of Benda, Saigon Jourdan, agent principal, Mines d'Or de Watana, Šiam Jourlin, assistant, H. L. Schiess, Haiphong
Journet, A., controller, Customs, Cambodia Jovellanos, C., calculator, Observatory, Manila Jovellanos, T., calculator, Observatory, Manila Jowett, H. K., government printer, Perak Joyce, F. S., missionary, Siang-hsien, Honan
Joyce, R. B., assistant, C. P. Chater, Hongkong
Joyce, W., commander, steamer "Rajah Brooke," Sarawak and Singapore Jozer, A. G. M., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Jubé, Rev. J., missionary, Lampilao, Fuhkien
Jubin, L., assistant, J. Reynaud, Yokohama
Jubiot, Ed., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Kobe
Judah, J. E., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai
Judah, J. J., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai
Judah, J. S., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong
Judd, Rev. C. H., missionary, Ninghai, Shantung (absent)
Judd, W., acting manager, E. E. A. & C. & Gt. Northern Telegraph Cos., Singapore
Judell, L., merchant, A. Schomburg & Co., Pakhoi
Judson, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hangchow, Chekiang
Judson, Miss C., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan (absent)
Juille, J., medical practitioner, Iloilo
Juillerat, A., assistant, L. Vrard & Co., Shanghai
Jules, R. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Julia, Rev. P., rector, Colegio de San Carlos, Cebu
Julien, J., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon Julitta, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Julius, Miss O., missionary, Osaka (absent)
Julyan, J. H., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Julyan, P., chief clerk, Public Works department, Hongkong Juman, S., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Jumelin, merchant, Binh-phu, Annam
Jumillod, clerk, Telegraph Department, Sontay, Tonkin
Junker, E., clerk, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe
Junkin, Rev. W. M., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Junquera, G., jefe de Seccion de Panay, Iloilo
Junquera, I., governor of Cebu, Philippines
Junquera, J., lawyer, Cebu
Jupp, J. A., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Jupp, W. D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Jurado, T., letrado auxiliar, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila
Jurado, T., profesor, University, Manila
Jurgens, H., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai
Jurgens, O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Jurgensen, J., proprietaire planteur, Saigon
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
593
Juset, A., alcalde, Sampaloc, Manila
Just, A. W., land officer, Krian, Perak
Just, H. Z., bill and bullion broker, H. Z. Just & Co., Hongkong (absent)
Juvanon, F., storekeeper, Porchet & Co., Haiphong
Juvet, L., importer of watches, Shanghai and Tientsin (absent)
Kacker, C. H. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Kaderdena, Abdulla, manager, Mahomed Hajee Essac Ellias & Co., H'kong and Canton Kahl, E., assistant, El Oriente Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila
Kahlcke, H., proprietor and manager, Hôtel de la Paix, Singapore
Kahler, W. F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton
Kahler, W. R., reporter, "N. C. Daily News," Shanghai
Kalitzky, F. A., clerk, German consulate, Seoul, Corea
Kalkoff, assistant, mining department, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk, Siberia
Kallen, R., vice-consul for Germany, Yokohama
Kamermann, A. H., manager, Bongau Estate, & London Borneo Co., British North Borneo Kammel, H., assistant, Medical Hall, Hongkong
Kammerer, chef du bureau du personnel, Arsenal de Saigon, Saigon
Kammerer, P., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Wuhu
Kammerer, Rev. P., missionary, Basel Mission, Moi-lim, Kwangtung Kammerzell, F., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila
Kamp, P., assistant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Kampfenkel, F G., coal merchant, Yokohama
Kandinsky, M. K., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Kapadia, E. M., merchant, Laheir & Co., Hongkong
Kapadia, M. M., merchant, M. M. Kapadia & Co., Canton
Kappelmeyer, F., head brewer, P. P. Roxas Brewery, Manila Kapustin, G. B., assistant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow Karakosoff, N. P., assistant, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladivostock
Karanjia, B. P., merchant, Bomanjee & Co., Hongkong and Canton Karanjia, C. C., merchant, Canton
Karanjia, H. J., clerk, Bomanjee & Co., Canton
Karanjia, S. N., merchant, Bomanjee & Co., Canton
Karbe, E., accountant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shanghai
Karberg, Chr., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai
Karberg, C. P., ship and general broker, Hongkong Karcher, E., assistant, Paul Schramm, Yokohama
Karlmaun, Miss, China Inland missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen Karlson, A., missionary, Pao-teo, Shansi
Karpe, F., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore
Karylin, V., manager, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock
Kasherininoff, A., captain, Russian cruiser "Admiral Nahimoff"
Kasianoff, A. W., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Blagowechenck, Eastern Siberia Katenkamp, F., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Katrak, M. H., merchant, Cantón
Katz, L., merchant, Katz Brothers, Singapore
Katz, Sig., merchant, Katz Brothers, Singapore
Kauffmann, A., assistant, Bloch y Grein, Cebu
Kauffmann, F. von, assistant, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo
Kauffmann, S., proprietor, Criterion Tiffin & Billiard Room, Penang
Kaufmann, M., merchant, Simon, Evers & Co., Yokohama
Kaufmnann, clerk, O. Spengler, Wladivostock
Kaulfuss, A., photographer, Penang
Kavarana, H. S., assistant, S. F. Kavarana, Canton
Kay, D., missionary, K'uh-wu, Shansi
66
Kay, W., chief engineer, steamer Hae-ting," China coast Kayser, F., assistant, Pertile, Van der Pals & Co., Singapore Kayser, Theo., assistant, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo Kazimiroff, commander, Russian cruiser " Admiral Nahimoff" Keane, W. L., assistant, E. T. Mason & Co., Yokohama
Kearn, J., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Coy., Pahang Kearney, Rev. Thos. R., Church of Scotland Mission, Ichang Keary, F. W., commander, H. M. S. "Edgar
}}
Keasberry, R., surveyor, Public Works department, Negri Sembilan Keay, W. E., clerk, Boyd & Co., Amoy
594
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Keays, S., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Victor Emanuel"
Keddie, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow
Kedenburg, W. T., administrator, German Borneo Co., Banguey, British North Borneo. Kedrolivansky, F., teacher of Russian, Government School, Wladivostock
Keeble, C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Keeka, F. C., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow
Keeka, V. F. C., merchant, Keeka & Co., Hongkong Keeling, F. G., proprietor St. George's Farm, Shanghai Keers, Rev. J. missionary, Chinchow, Manchuria
Kehren, engineer, second division, Société de Kebáo, Tonkin Keil, O., assistant, Win. Menke & Co., Singapore Keil, O., secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Yokohama Keise-Falconer, C. E., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore Keller, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm Keller, A., mining engineer, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang Kellet, E. V., Vice-Consul for United States of America, Bangkok Kellie, Rev. Chas. A., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung
Kellmann, E., bill broker, Kobe
""
Kellogg, E. N., assistant engineer, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown" Kelly, E. S., broker, Benjamin & Kelly, Hongkong
Kelly, R. E. clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong
Kelly, W. J., staff sergeant major, Army Service Corps, Penang Kelly, W. H., demarcation officer, Land Department, Perak Kelly, Miss M. E., missionary, Osaka
Kelly, Miss W., missionary, Shanghai
Kelpe, John, Snug Inn, Yokohama
Kelsall, H. W., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong
Kelsey, A. E., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Daphne"
Kelso, Rev. C. C., missionary, Singapore
Kelso, W., assistant shipwright, New Harbour Dock Company, Singapore
Kember, Dr. T., missionary, Hangchow
Kemp, C., assistant magistrate, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Kemp, G., inspector of police, Hongkong
Kemp, Rev. H. A., missionary, Swatow
Kempen, J. M., assistant, Netherland Trading Co., Singapore
Kemper, Del., United States Consul, Amoy
Kemperinann, Minister for Germany, Bangkok
Kempf, guardien du Lazaret, Saigon
Kempthorne, H. E., manager, New Zealand Insurance Co., Shanghai Kendrick, liéntenant H. I. German M. S. " Arcona
""
Kenmure, A., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Seoul, Korea
Kennedy, A., editor, "Penang Gazette," Penang
Kennedy, D., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Kennedy, D., assistant, Horse Repository, Hongkong
Kennedy, Rev. E. B., missionary, Ningpo
CL
Kennedy, F., chief engineer, steamer Kiang-yu, China Coast
Kennedy, F. A., assistant, E. B. Lees, Tientsin
Kennedy, Rev. F. W., missionary, Matsumoto, Japan
Kennedy, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila
Kennedy, J., proprietor, Horse Repository, Hongkong
Kennedy, J. Y., broker and commission agent, Allen & Kennedy, Penang- Kennedy, M. R., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
++
Kennedy, W. G. A., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Centurion *
Kenneth, H. W., pilot, Shanghai
་་
Kennett, H. W., manager, Bowrington Saw Mills, Hongkong Kenney, E. H., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Kenny, W. J., registrar, British Court, Yokohama (absent) Kensett, W., medical missionary, Singapore
Kent, W. E., chief officer, steamer "Ainara," China coast Kent, Miss A. W., missionary, Kobe
Kenyon, E. O., assistant, Vivanti Bros., Yokohama
Ker, H. C. G., superintendent, Marine department, Johore
Ker, J. C., private secretary to Sultan of Johore, Johore
Ker, T. Rawson, act. agent, Indian Immigration dept. supdt. Marine dept., etc., Johore-
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Ker, W. P., assistant, British Legation, Peking (absent) Kern, A. B., post and telegraph master, Sungei Ujong Kern, E., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila
Kern, J., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama Kerninon, principal clerk, Customs, Hanoi
Kerr, A., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang Kerr, J., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Wivern," Hongkong Kerr, Jas., share broker, Fraser & Co., Singapore
Kerr, J. G., M.D., LL.D., medical missionary, Canton
Kerr, L., assistant, Commercial Union Assurance Company, Shanghai
Kerr, L., superintendent, Aberdeen docks, H. & W. Dock Co., Hongkong
Kerr, L. C., paymaster, Ú.S. cruiser "Concord
"}
Kerr, R. H. M., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Kerr, T., chief engincer, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong
Kerr, T. S., colonial surgeon and health officer, Penang
Kerr, Wm., commission merchant, Kobe
Kerr, Miss, missionary, Tientsin
Kersselaers, E., secretary, Police, Haiphong
Kessel, Rev. E. van, Roman Catholic missionary, Sin-que-chow, Hupeh
Kessler, A., merchant, Kumpers & Co., Singapore
Kessler, H., manager, Siemens & Halske, Tokyo
Kessler, W., assistant, Kumpers & Co., Singapore
Keswick, H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Keswick, Hon. J. J., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong (absent)
Keunarsky, commander, Russian gunvessel "Sivoutch"
Kew, C. H. W., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Kew, Chad. T., dentist, Hongkong
Kew, G., chief engineer, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton
Kew, J. W., manager, J. W. Kew & Co., Hongkong
Kew, R., clerk, Watts & Co., Hongkong
Key, W., China Inland missionary, Sihchau, Shansi Keys, J. A., clerk to secretary, H. B. M. S. "Centurion" Keyser, A. L., collector and magistrate, Jelebu
Keyt, J. T., assistant, Government Secretariat, Perak Keyt, W. H., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak
Keyworth, C. E., superintendent of fitters, Water Supply department, Singapore Khan, J., manager, Larut Tin Mining Company, Perak
Khan, L., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo
Khan, S. C., assistant, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Hongkong Khan, S. D., merchant, M. M. Noordin & Co., Singapore Khaumola, A. N., manager, Abdultyeh Esmailjee, Singapore Khory, E. J., barrister-at-law, Khory & Brydges, Singapore Khubchand, manager, Wassiamull Assomnuli, Hongkong Kidd, G. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow Kidder, Miss A. H., missionary, Tokyo
Kiddle, C. D. W., paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Rainbow" Kiecketusch, S., manager, Batu Estate, Selangor Kieckhäfer, H., instructor, Military College, Tientsin Kien, A., fermier du Mont de Pieté, Namdinh, Tonkin Kiene, F., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong Kierulff, H., proprietor, Globe Hotel, Tientsin Kierulff, P., commission agent and storekeeper, Peking Kilborn, O. L., medical missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen Kilby, E. Flint, merchant, F. Kilby & Co., Yokohama
Kildoyle, E., Marble and Granite Works, Nakamura, Japan Kilgour, W., chief engineer, steam yacht "Pantie," Johore
Kilroy, Wm. J. staff paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"
Kinch, E., merchant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok
Kinch, F., merchant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok
Kindall, J. G., vice-president, Paul Pettick & Co., Foochow
Kindblad, A. W., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Kinder, C., merchant, Bangkok
Kinder, C. W., engineer in chief, Imperial Chinese Railways, Tongshan, Tientsin Kindersley, D., manager, Inchkenneth Estate, Kajang, Selangor
595
596
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Kindersley, J. M., cadet, Colonial Secretary's Office, Singapore Kindervater, R., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Kindleberger, C. P., assistant surgeon, U.S. flagship "Olympia" King, Rev. Alex., missionary, Tientsin
King, Rev. A. F., missionary, Tokyo
King, C. H., assistant, Brand Bros. & Co., Shanghai
King, C. T., missionary, Pao-teo, Shansi
King, D. A. G., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama
King, E. J., shipchandler, Hakodate
King, G. J. W., land bailiff, Public Works department, Hongkong
King, H. E., missionary, Peking
King, H. F., assistant, British Consulate, Amoy
King, J. L., assistant master, Central School, Singapore
King, T., assistant in charge, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Shameen, Canton
King, T. H., China Inland missionary, Ping Yang-foo, Shansi (absent)
King, W., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai
King, W. C., draughtsman, Naval Yard, Hongkong
King, Rev. W. D., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung
King, W. S., tea inspector, W. W. King & Son, Shanghai and Hankow Kingcome, C., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Kingdon, K., assistant, Kingdon, Schwabe & Co., Yokohama
Kingdon, N. P., merchant, Kingdon, Schwabe & Co., Yokohama
Kinghorn, J. W., consulting marine engineer and surveyor, Hongkong
Kingman, Rev. H., missionary, T'ung-chow, Chihli
Kingsell, F., printer, Yokohama
Kingsley, T. H., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Kingsmill, C. E., commander, H. B. M. S. "Archer"
Kingsmill, Thomas W., civil engineer and architect, and editor Shanghai Mercury, S'ghai
Kinnear, H. N., medical missionary, Foochow
Kinnear, H. R., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai
Kinsey, W., manager, Pahang Exploration and Devolopment Co., Pahang
Kip, Rev. L. W., D.D., missionary, Amoy
Kiparisoff, A., assistant engineer, Ussuri Railway, Eastern Siberia
Kipp, Chr., clerk, Becker & Co., Kobe
Kirch, H. H., merchant, H. H. Kirch & Co., and act. consul for Sweden, Hongkong Kircher, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Kircher, F., treasurer, Basil Mission, Hongkong
Kircher, G., constable, British Consulate, Yokohama
Kirchkoff, Lieutenant H. I. German M. S. "Irene
27
Kirchner, A., Imperial German Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Kirchner, A., merchant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai (absent) Kirk, J., chief officer, steamer "Hae-shin " China Coast Kirk, R. J., inspector of Police, Penang
Kirkland, Miss, missionary, Ch'ingchow-fu, Shantung
Kirkpatrick, G. W., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Kirkpatrick, J., extra officer, Residency, Second division, Sarawak Kirkpatrick, R. J., legal adviser, Ministry of Justice, Bangkok
Kirkwood, J., chief engineer, Customs cruiser "Kai Pan," Kowloon
Kirkwood, M., barrister-at-law, and legal adviser, Judicial department, Tokyo Kisevettre, commander, Russian cruiser, "Zabiaka
Kissack, Miss S., missionary, Chungking
"}
Kisseleff, M. G., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Foochow
Kitching, H. W., assistant engineer, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted "
Klanberg, B. E., assistant, Bandau Estate, British North Borneo
Klatte, G. C., secretary, Netherlands Consulate, Penang
Kleemann, O., assistant, Droste & Walte, Tientsin
Kleensang, C., assistant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama
Kleimenow, C., Consul for Russia, Singapore
Kleinenbroch, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang
Kleinert, M., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo
Kleinmann, J., proprietor, Victoria Hotel, Singapore
Kleinpeter, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Kleinschmidt, O., assistant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong Kleinwort, A., merchant, H. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Kleinwort, P., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Kobe
Klementieff, N. M., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock
Kliene, A., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Kliene, Ch., clerk, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Kliene, E., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
">
Klinck, C., superintendent, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong Klincksieck, kapitain lieutenant, H. I. German M.S. "Irene Klingemann, C., assistant, Simon, Evers & Co., Yokohama Klingen, H., assistant, F. Schoene, Yokohama'
Klingner, P., second secretary, German Consulate, Shanghai Klink, C. G., assistant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong Klobukowski, General A., French consul, Yokohama Klopfer, P., captain, steamer "Meifoo," China coast Kloss, W., merchant, Kloss & Co., Saigon Kluess, F., assistant, Grosser & Co., Kobe Klyne, F. C., clerk, Supreme Court, Malacca Knaff, E., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Yokohama Knaggs, A. L., assistant magistrate, Krian, Perak Knappe, Dr. W., consul for Germany, Canton Knepper, C. M., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown" Kniazeir, commander, Russian cruiser, "Dmitry-Donskoy" Knickerbocker, E. F., missionary, Neng-hai, Chekiang Kniffler, F. T. H., assistant, E. Brass, Shanghai Knight, A., assistant auditor-general, Singapore (absent) Knight, H. P., major, Royal Engineers, Singapore Knight, W. P., missionary, Nganking, Anhwei
Knipe, W. J., Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Knobel, T. M., Minister for Netherlands, Peking
Knobloch, G., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Knoop, M. J., chief officer, steamer" Nanyang," China coast Knopf, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Taibinh, Tonkin
Knosp, H., architecte, Hanoi
Knott, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Yuensan, Corea
Knott, Thos. H., deputy inspector general, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong
Knowles, J. S., secretary, S. C. Farnham & Co., Limited, Shanghai
Knowles, R. G. R., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Knox, C. W. C., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Knox, E. M., clerk, Local Audit Office, Hongkong
Knox, H., merchant and storekeeper, H. Blow & Co., Tientsin
Knudsen, F., assistant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila
Knudsen, P. L., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Kobeleff, N. N., treasurer, Local Government, Wladivostock
Kober, H., assistant, Kremsir & Co., Shanghai
Koch, stabsarzts, H. 1. German M. S. "Cormoran "
Koch, A., photographer, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore Koch, A. L., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe
Koch, H., merchant, Yokohama
Koch, J., assistant, Telegraph Office, Wladivostock Koch, J., assistant, Carlos Gsell, Manila
Koch, J. A., secretary, German Consulate, Nagasaki Koch, O., assistant, L. Bochmer & Co., Yokohama Koch, Otto, merchant, Koch & Brunner, Cebu
Koch, W., assistant, P. Schramm, Yokohama
Kochen, M. W., merchant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama
Kock, C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai
Kock, H., assistant, Rädecker & Co., Hongkong
Kock, M., constable, German Consulate, Shanghai
Koeber, Dr. R. von, professor of philosophy, Imperial University, Tokyo
Koehne, H., mining engineer, Ma Ngan Shan Coal Mine, Wuchang
Koenitz, A. L., bookkeeper, McAlister & Co., Singapore
Koenitz, R., clerk, McAlister & Co., Singapore
Koeppe, C., assistant, Raspe & Co., Kobe
Kofer, F., assistant, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore
Koffort, G. P., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok
597
698
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Kofod, V., electrician, Telegraph Companies, Amoy
Kofoed, F. A. A., pilot, Shanghai
Kofoed, N. C., pilot, Shanghai
Koger, W., merchant, G. Hieber & Co., Singapore Kohiar, C. B., clerk, Talati & Co., Shanghai
Kolesow, N., acting interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking Kolkenbeck, Miss, missionary, Kuanguen, Szechuen Kollecker, A., German missionary, Canton
Kolls, A. T. F., lieutenant, Royal Marines, Bangkok Komor, S., curio dealer, Kuhn & Komor, Yokohama Komp, F., merchant, A. A. Vantine & Co., Yokohama Komura, J., Japanese Minister Plenipotentiary, Seoul
Kondratieff, A., flcet engineer, Russian Pacific Squadron
Koning, K., assistant, London Borneo Co., Bandau, British North Borneo
Konovaloff, Lieut.-Col. N., constructor, Military Engineering department, Wladivostock
Koodritzky, Lieut., Mine Department, Wladivostock
Koordioomoff, D., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Eastern Siberia
Koosnetzoff, B. M., merchant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Foochow
Kopp, Y., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Kopsch, H., statistical secretary, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Korcski, S. A., inerchant and estate agent, Sandakan, British North Borneo
Korff, A., merchant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai
Korkin, S. I., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Sutshan, Eastern Siberia
Korn, Dr. F., manager, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Korsakoff, Dr. A., physician, Russian Legation, Peking
Koschembahr, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm"
Kosloff, W. N., assistant, M. Piankoff and Brothers, Nicolsk, Eastern Siberia Kostileff, V., consul for Russia, Nagasaki
Kostromitinoff, corresponding clerk, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock Kotewal, E. D., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong
Kotschkin, assessor, Court of Justice, Wladivostock
Kouzmine-Koravaeff, V., flag lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron
Kouznitzoff, A. N., commission agent, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Kovalsky, T. A., tea inspector, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Foochow Kozakow, G., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo
Kozelkin, Lieut.-Colonel, attorney, Military Court, Wladivostock
Kozhevar, R. E., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong
Kraal, E. C., employè, Mrs. Rooke, Singapore
Kraal, J., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
Kraal, S. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow
Krafft, P., clerk, Baer, senior & Co., Manila'
Kragh, C. H., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki
Kramer, C., clerk, Falck & Beidek, Bangkok
Kramer, J., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., and act. consul for Austria, Hongkong Kranz, Rev. P., missionary, Shanghai
Kranzbühler, lieutenant, H. I. G. M. flagship "Kaiser"
Krapfenbauer, A., chemist, Meyer & Co., Manila
Krater, W., proprietor, Rose, Shamrock an:1 Thistle Hotel, Hongkong
Krause, B., interpreter, German Consulate, Tientsin
Krause, G., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Krayer, A., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Yokohama
Krebs, E., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking
Krebs, O., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila
Kremer, J. B., chief of police, French Municipality, Shanghai
Kremer, P., clerk, French Consulate, Shanghai
Kremsir, G., merchant, G. Kremsir & Co., Shanghai
Krencki, R. von, consul for Germany, Kobe
Kretzschmar, Pr. Lieut. E., foreign teacher, Imperial Torpedo department, Whampoa Krieger, captain, Russian cruiser "Rurik
Kriekenbeck, J., clerk, Audit department, Perak
Krien, F., German consul, Seoul, Corea
Kristensen, L., missionary, Hankow
Krogh, O. P., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock
Krohn, Werner, merchant, Siemssen & Krohu, and secty., Chamber of Commerce, Foochow
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Krone, H., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Kronhelm, E. E., assistant, Post and Telegraph Office, Wladivostock Kross, H., proprietor, Kross Hotel, Bangkok
Krug, Ad., consulting mining engineer, Hanoi Krüger, J., clerk, L. Vrard & Co., Tientsin Kruger, J., Upper Yangtze Pilot, Shanghai
Krugloff, K. S., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Kruse, H., bookkeeper, Jacobo Zobel, Manila Kruse, R., assistant, Struckmann & Co., Manila Kruse, W., clerk, H. A. Petersen & Co., Amoy Kuenzle, A., merchant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila
Kufferath, C. T. J., assistant, Isaac & Brothers, Kobe
Kugel, H., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton Kuhn, A., curio dealer, Kuhn & Komer, Hongkong
Kuhn, J., assistant, Kuhn & Komor, Yokohama
Kuhn, Julius, assistant, Kuhn & Komor, Hongkong
Kuhne, J. E., medical missionary, Rhenish Mission, Tungkun, Kwangtung Kuhns, Miss M. M., missionary, Yokohama
Kuhudt, M., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Kuis, Julius., record keeper, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Kulakoff, proprietor, Golden Horn Hotel, Wladivostock
Kultshow, assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Kültzau, C. C. G., merchant, Ningpo
Kümmel, P., assistant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobo
Kunemann, merchant, Phulang-Thuong, Tonkin
Kunze, Rev. A., German missionary, Tschu Thongau, Kwangtung Kup, J. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Kupfer, Rev. F., missionary, Chinkiang
Kursein, captain, steamer Molly," Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk
Kurz, H., merchant, Speidel & Co., and consul for Germany, Saigon Kurz, O., merchant, Speidel & Co., Haiphong
Kusnezoff, A. F., assistant, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladivostock
Kuss, J., conducteur de travaux, Hanoi
Kuster, J., merchant and proprietor, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladiwostock
Kutter, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung (absent)
Kuttner, L., merchant, Froehlich & Kuttner, Manila (absent)
Kyburz, J., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila
Kyles, J,, foreman turner, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Kynnersley, C. W. S., resident councillor, Malacca Kynoch, J., captain, steamer "Tigris," China coast Kysaeus, G., commis de Residence, Tourane, Annam Kysh, D. J., major of marines, H. B. M. S. "Edgar Kyshe, J. W. N., registrar, Supreme Court, Hongkong
19
Labanoff, assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Nikolsk, Eastern Siberia Labeye, assistant, J. B. Malon, Haiphong
Laborde, W., assistant, A. Bleton, Haiphong
Laborde, W., merchant, Haiphong
La Brooy, H. A., chief clerk, Straits Trading Co., Selangor
Labour, A., chief engineer, steamer "Hanoi," Hongkong and Haiphong
Labrousse, assistant, Durupt, entrepreneur, Haiphong
Labroy, G. O., bookkeeper, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Selangor
Lacal, F. M., assistant, Public Works department, Manila
Lacalle, J. M., professor, University, Manila
Lacan, administrateur, Mytho, Cochin China
Lacariére, captain M. M. steamer "Arethuse," Saigon and Haiphong
Lacaze, director, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong
Lacaze, commandant, French gunboat "Estoc" Haiphong
Lacaze, A., storekeeper, Saigon and Hanoi
Lacaze, G., storekeeper, Saigon
Lacey, E., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai
Lachal, L., storekeeper, H. L. Schiess, Haiphong and Hano Lachapelle, Mme., institutrice, Ecole primaire, Saigon Lacombe, merchant, Namdinh, Tonkin
Lacombe, inspector, Garde Civile, Hong-yen, Tonkin
599
600
Lacombe, merchant, Haiphong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Lacoste, S. de, lieutenant-reporter, Cercle de Yenbai, Tonkin Lacôte, administrateur, Thudaumot, Cochin China
Lacroix, A., assistant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Shanghai
Lacson, D., chemist, Iloilo
Lacy, Rev. W. H., missionary, Foochow
Ladds, C. Vivian, colonial veterinary surgeon, Hongkong
Ladds, W. M., second officer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s Str. "Sherard Osborne," S'pore Lafeuille, C., assistant, Marty & D'Abbadie, Haiphong
Laffin, T. M., Exchange Market, Hakodate
Laffont, chef du Bureau du Gouvernement, Saigon
Laffont, clerk, Residency, Hanoi
Lafforgue, chef, third office, Colonial Secrétariat, Saigon Lafitte, agent, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Lafon, telegraphist, Haiphong
Lafond, assistant, Customs, Dangdang, Tonkin
Laforteza, C., delineante, Observatory, Manila
Lafrentz, C. J., merchant, F. A. Wendt, Canton
Lagarde, officier d'ordonnances, Cabinet, Hanoi
Lagarde, Rev. G., missionary, Peking
Lagerquist, A. W., China Inland missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Lagisquet, Ch., inspecteur principal, Public Works department, Tourane, Annam Lagnier, commis de Résidence, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin
Lago, J., commander gunboat "Basco," Manila
Lagrange, administrator, Rachgia, Cochin-China
Laheir, E. S., merchant, Laheir & Co., Hongkong
Laidler, F., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Laidler, H. W., assistant, Tientsin Trading Company, Tientsin
Laidler, T. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Laidrich, A., storekeeper and watchmaker, L. Vrard & Co., Hankow
Laidrich, H., clerk, L. Vrard & Co., Hankow
Laight, C. H., missionary, Hsing-i, Kueichow Laing, A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Laing, F. C., assistant, Macleod & Co., Cebu Laird, J. K., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Daphne"
Laird, R., assistant, Allen & Kennedy, Penang
Lake, Gabriel, teacher. Assumption College, & secretary, Netherlands Consulate, Bangkok Lake, G. W., shipchandler, Geo. W. Lake & Co., Chemulpo, Corea
Lake, P. M. B., second officer, Steamer "Wosang," China coast
Lakshevitsh, K., special commissioner, Local Government, Wladivostock
Lalcaca, B. P., general broke, Shanghai
Lalcaca, C., M.D., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Lallement-Dumoutier, acting interpreter, French Legation, Peking
Lamb, John, assistant, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Lambe, W. P., assistant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai
Lambert, charge des services administratifs, Langson Lambert, service Veterinaire de l'Indo Chine, Tonkin
Lambert, C. L., inspecteur, Garde Civile, Quangyen, Tonkin Lambert, R. M., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted" Lambert, W., manager, Lambert Brothers, Singapore Lamberton, R. W., constable, British Consulate, Bangkok Lambie, W., chief officer, steamer "Yiksang," China coast Lambly, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Lambton, C., major, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Lambuth, Rev. W. R., M.D., missionary, Kobe (absent) Lambuth, Mrs. J. W., missionary, Kobe
Lamke, J., ship broker, Lamke & Rogge, Hongkong
Lammert, C. H., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Lammert, F., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Lammert, G. P., auctioneer and broker, Hongkong
Lammert, G. R., auctioneer and broker, G. P. Lammert, Hongkong
Lammert, H. A., assistant, G. P. Lammert, Hongkong
Lammert, R. F., first clerk of Court, Supreme Court, Hongkong
Lammert, T. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Lamond, J. B., chief engineer, steamer "Kiangkwan," Yangtsze River Lamond, W., Jr., silk inspector, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai
Lamont, Rev. A., missionary, Singapore and Johore
Lamora, F., judge, Court of First Instance, Iloilo
Lamotte, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi
Lampe, C., tide waiter, Customs, Bangkok
Lampe, L., pilot, Bangkok
Lan, A., acting accountant, Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris, Shanghai Lancaster, M. V., captain, steamer " Kiang-yu," China coast
Land, F., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Land, J. M., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Land, M. F., assistant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai Landal, J., hat manufacturer, Manila
Landale, Ú., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Landalle, second officer, French man of war "Alouette," Haiphong
Landau, A., assistant, M. Landau, Singapore
Landau, M., pine apple preserver, Singapore
Landen, J., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Landgraf, C., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
601
Landis, Dr. E. B., missionary, and medical officer, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea Landis, Rev. H. Á., missionary, Tokyo
Landolt, assistant, J. B. Malon, Haiphong
Landolt, P., assistant, Bavier & Co., Shanghai
Landsborough, Rev. D., medical missionary, Tainanfoo, Formosa
Lane, C. A., surgeon captain, Army Medical Staff, Singapore
Lane, Ralph, clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama
Lane, W. H., clerk, Chinese Protectorate, Perak
Lane, Mrs. L. W., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shantung
Lane, Miss, missionary, Hanchong, Shensi
Lang, Rev. D. M., missionary, Hakodate
Lang, R., tailor, Hongkong
Lang, W. H., assistant, Opium Farm, Bangkok
Langan, P. D., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang
Langdon, W. C., station supdt., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Lange, A. E., storekeeper, Store department, Sarawak
Lange, C., captain, parque "Siam," Bangkok
Lange, Georg, interpreter, German Consulate, Canton
Lange, H., timekeeper, l'unjom Mining Co., Pahang
Lange, S. B., clerk, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore
Langelier, chancelier, Residence de France, Hanam, Tonkin
Langelier, télégraphist, Haiphong
Langenberg, A. C. van, first clerk, Public Works department, Selangor
Langermann, F., analytical chemist, Shanghai
Langford, Lieut. W., inspector of army schools, Hongkong
Langford, W. S., assistant, Frit hard & Co., Penang
Langlade, chief inspector, Public Works department, Saigon
Lang-Niven, Mrs., boarding-house keeper, Shanghai
Langschwary, A., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Amur, Eastern Siberia
Laning, H., M.D., missionary, Osaka
Laning, Miss . E., missionary, Osaka
Lannes, B., entrepreneur, Hanoi
Lanning, Geo., head master, Public School, Shanghai
Lannoy, commis, Douanes et Régiés, Tuyenquan, Tonkin
Lans, lieutenant, H. 1. German M. S. "Arcona"
Lansac, chief secretary, Municipal Council, Saigon
Lansing, Miss, H. M., missionary, Nagasaki
Lant, T. J., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Whampoa, Canton Lanyon, T. T., assistant paymaster, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand
Lanz, E., assistant, Hilty & Co., Singapore
Lapelletier, director, La Rizerie Saigonnaise, Saigon
Lapiroff, clerk, Military Building department, Wladivostock Laplagne, L., chancelier, Residence, Thainguyen, Tonkin
Laplanche, Mlle. B., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Laplanche, Mlle. L., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai
602
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Laplanche, Mlle. P., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Laporte, E., assistant, Customs, Chemulpo, Corea
Lapsley, R. clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Laptew, N., secretary, Russian Consulate, Tientsin
Large, J. F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Large, Mrs., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Larió, A., commandante, Presidio de Cavite, Manila
Larken, M., manager, Castlewood Planting Co., Tebrau, Johore Larnaudie, Rev. F. L., French missionary, Siam (absent)
Larnaudie, P., director of school, Hanoi
Laroze, A., Resident Maire, Haiphong
Larraz, M., capitan del regimiento, Yberia, Philippines Larsen, V., assistant, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Larsen, W., Lieutenant, H.S.M. Navy, Bangkok
Larsen-Nauer, A., assistant, Harling, Buschmann, & Menzell, Hongkong Larson, Miss, missionary, Peking
Larson, Miss A., M.D., medical missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung
Larsson, Miss E., missionary, Wuhu
Larue, G., gérant associé, Glacières de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon and Hanoi Larue, V., directeur, Glacières de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon and Hanoi
Lasatela, J. de, commander, gunboat "Albay," Manila
Lasher, O. E., lieutenant, U.S.A. cruiser "Petrel"
Lason, Capt., second commander, French cruiser "Forfait"
Laspe, Ad., merchant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Lassala, C., teniente coronel, Battallon Disciplinario, Manila
Lassala, J. J., ingeniero, Obras Publicas, Manila
Lassala, M., mayordomo, Hospital de Lazarinos, Cebu
Lassalle, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Lasserre, commis, Administration de la Marine, Saigon
Lassmann, M., assistant, China Export, Import, and Bank Cie., Kobe Laszewski, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene"
Latarche, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Quinhon, Annam Lataste, clerk, Denis Frères, Haiphong
Laterner, Lieut.-Col., coroner, Military Court, Wladivostock
Latham, H., broker, and secretary, Marqui Pearling Co., Singapore Latimore, Miss M., missionary, Nanking
Latorre, R., manager, "La Voz Española," Manila
Latour, avocat defenseur, Saigon
Latto, R., purser, Pahang Corporation, Pahang
Laub, J. L. G., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Hankow
Laucht, H. W., commission agent, Kobe
Laughlin, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shantung Laught, H. W., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama
Laughton, C., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Redpole
""
Laughton, Rev. Wm., American Bible Society, Shanghai
Laulhier, Lieut., chancelier, Residency, Haininh, Tonkin
Laumandais, Rev. M. C., director, College of Pulo-Ticus, Penang Laumonier, commerçant, Tuyen-quan, Tonkin
Launay, A., interprète-chancelier, Consulat de France, Mongtszu
Launay, Mine., milliner and dressmaker, Yokohama
Launders, A. E., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calbayog, Philippines
Launders, O. J., inspector de exploitation, Railway Co., Manila
Laurence, Sister directress, Municipal Hospital, Cholon
Laurence, Miss, missionary, Hakodate
Laurent, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon
Laurent, inspecteur Service du Chemin de Fer, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin
Laurent, service Médical, Chaudoc, Cochin China
Laurent, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Hue, Annam
Laurent, manager, Magasin de Mode, Hanoi
Laurent, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Laurent, J., wine merchant, Saigon
Laurie, J., chief officer, steamer "Loo Sok," Hongkong and Bangkok Laurie, J. W., assistant Government marine surveyor, Penang Lauterstein, M. A., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin
•
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Lauthier, assistant, Le Roy & Co., Haiphong
Lauts, T. J., merchant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong
Lavacry, V., assistant, Oppenheimer Frères, Kobe
Lavers, E. H., merchant, Lavers & Co., Shanghai
603
Lavers, P. F., merchant, Cornabé & Co., and consul for Italy, Netherlands, &c., Chefoo Lavest, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si
Lavino, Geo., Netherlands consul-general, Singapore (absent)
Lavy, F. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Law, A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Law, A. F. G., chief justice, Supreme Court, Penang Law, D. R., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Amoy
Law, R., accountant, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Law, R. A., mail assistant, Post Office, Singapore
Lawrence, A., office manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang Lawrence, H. S., pilot, Newchwang
Lawrence, J., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Lawrence, J., chief officer, steamer "Tai On," Canton river Lawrence, S. F., constable, British Consulate, Nagasaki Lawrence, Miss A. E., missionary, Nagoya, Japan Lawrie, Jas., marine surveyor, Penang
Lawson, D., missionary, Lucheng, Shansi
Lawson, John, engineer, Lawson, Lyon & Co., Singapore
Lawson, John, proprietor, Emmerson's Tiffin Rooms and Waverley Hotel, Singapore
Lawson, J. J., interpreter, Foreign Office, Bangkok
Lawson, W., watchmaker, James Motion & Co., Singapore
Lawton, Rev. W. W., missionary, Yangchow
Laxton, H. J. D., commander, H.B.M.S. "Peacock
Lay, A., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton Lay, A. H., assistant, British Consulate, Yokohama
Lay, E., assistant, Sale & Co., Kobe
Lay, W. G., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Lay, W. T., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Layard, R. de B., British pro-consul, Yokohama
Layman, Rev. H. L., missionary, Yokohama
Laynez, M., rector president, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila
Layng, Henry, medical practitioner, Swatow
Layrisse, redacteur, "Courrier d'Haiphong," Haiphong
Layton, B., bill and bullion broker, Hongkong
Lazaroo, E. G., chief clerk, District Office, Alor Gajah, Malacca
Lazaroo, J. R., chief clerk. Medical department, Malacca
Lazaroo, L. S., corresponding clerk, Public Works department, Malacca
Lazaso, M. M., assistant, Wharves and Godowns, Manila
Lazzati, Miss A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s, Silk Filature, Shanghai Lea, H. W., assistant, Marians & Co., Yokohama
Leach, A. J., puisne judge, Singapore
Leach, A. W., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton
Leach, H. E. B., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Leach, J. A., inspector, First Battalion, Perak Sikhs, Perak
League, Rev. T. J., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung
Leaman, Rev. C., missionary, Nanking
Leano, F., clerk, I. de la Rama é Hijos, Manila
Leão, A., de, conductor de Obras Publicas, Macao
Leard, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet
Learned, Rev. D. W., PH.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Lease, F. E., manager, Sungie Koyah Estate, British North Borneo Leask, J. T., colonial surgeon, Penang
Le Barbier, directeur de l'usine cerameque, E. Le Roy, Dapeau, Tonkin
Lebedeff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Koreyetz
Lebedelf, W. R., clerk, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow
Lebel, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Leblanc, S., clerk, Praire & Co., Saigon
Lebreton, clerk, District Court, Bentré, Cochin-China Le Breton, L., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo Le Camus, capitaine-major, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon
604
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Lechler, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission, Hinnen, Kwangtung
Leck, P., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok
Leckie, Chas. S., manager, Borneo Co., and Danish consul-general, Bangkok Lecky, Miss H., missionary, Amoy
Leclanger, chef du service de la voirie, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi
Leclerc, avocat-défenseur, Hanoi
Leconte, commissaire, Naval department, Haiphong
Leconte, P., accountant, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon
Le Coz, chef du cabinet, Gouvernement General, Hanoi
Lederer, F., manager, Katz Brothers, and U.S. consular agent, Penang Lederret, F., assistant, A. Dreyfus, Haiphong
Ledesma, J., trader, Iloilo
Ledesma, P., Sugar dealer, Iloilo
Le Dily, chef de comptabilité, Arsenal de Saigon, Saigon.
Le Duc, commerçant, Haiphong
Leduc, H., interpreter, French Legation, Peking
Lee, E., manager, Boustead Institute, Singapore
Lee, Frank, wharfinger, China Merchants' S. N. Co.'s Wharves, Shanghai
Lee, Rev. G., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Lee, John, inspector, Registrar-General's Office, Hongkong
Lee, J. W., manager, American Tobacco Co., Yokohama
Lee, T., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Leech, H. W. C., state treasurer, Perak
Leembruggen, C. A., mining assistant, Rawang, Selangor
Leembruggen, G. H., chief clerk, Secretariat, Selangor Lees, E., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang
Lees, E. B., merchant, Tientsin
Lees, G. H., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang
Lees, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin
Leete, Miss I. A., missionary, Tokyo
Lefargue, président, Cour d'Appel, Saigon
Lefavour, G. B., captain, steamer "Honam," Hongkong and Canton
Lefebvre, agent principal, Travaux Publics, Haiphong
Lefebvre, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangse
Lefebvre, J., secretaire, Chambre de Commerce, Haiphong
Lefebvre, L., assistant, H. L. Schiess, Haiphong
Lefevre, secretaire d'arrondissement, Affaires Indigenes, Chaudoc, Cochin China
Lefèvre, G., acting commissioner for French Government, Seoul, Corea
Lefroy, G. A., chief surveyor, Survey department, Perak
Le Gall, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Le Gall, Rev. S., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Legarda, B., rope manufacturer, Manila
Legarda, M., managing proprietor, Santa Mesa Rope Factory, Manila Legaspi, J., clerk, receiving ship "Yuen-fah," Shanghai
Legasse, D., proprietor, Restaurant, Yokohama
Le Gendre, General, vice-president Home Office, Seoul, Corea
LeGendre, L., missionary,
Seoul
Leger, procureur general, Saigon
Leggatt, Rev. F. W., missionary, Skerang, Sarawak
Leggatt, Miss, China Inland missionary, Shoe-ki-tien, Honan
Legge, J. A., medical officer, Selama, Perak
Legge, J. W., sub-inspector of vehicles, Perak
Le Goux, chief engineer, French gunboat "Adour," Haiphong Legrand, surgeon, French cruiser "Forfait "
Legris, mécanicien, Hanoi
Legris, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse
Le Guen, médicen, Hôpital militaire, Hanoi
Leguillcher, Roman Catholic pro-vicar, Yunnan
Le Gun, Service de Santé, Caobang, Tonkin
Lehé, chancelier, Résidence de France, Ben Thuy, Annam Lehman, C., merchant, Weil & Lehman, Shanghai
Lehman, M., assistant, Weil & Lehman, Tientsin Lehmann, D., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo
Lehmann, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Lehmann, H., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Lehmann, Rev. H., German missionary, Tumuy, Kwangtung
Lehmann, R., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Tokyo
Lehmann, Th., captain, steamer "Peiyang," Hongkong and Shanghai Lehsten, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"
Leib, F., assistant,, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong Leicester, A. B., apothecary, Lock Hospital, Singapore Leicester, E. C., clerk, Supreme Court, Kuching, Sarawak Leicester, H. E., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore Leicester, R. B., assistant treasurer, Penang
Leigh, R. K., civil engineer, Leigh & Orange, Hongkong Leinung, Gust. engineer, Tieh Shan Ore Mine, Wuchang Leiria, J. J., assistant, J. J. dos Remedios & Co., Hongkong Leitao, F. F., chief clerk, Secretary General's Office, Macao
Le Lacheur, Rev. D. W., superintendent, International Missionary Alliance, Wuhu Lello, A., Secretary General, Macao
Lemale, chef, premier bureau, Residence, Hué, Annam
Lemaréchal, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama Lemasheffsky, P., captain steamer "Baikal" Wladivostock
Lembke, G., pilot, Taku
Lembke, J., merchant, Shanghai
Le Mée, H., curate of Saigon, Saigon
Le Merre, Rev. L., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Lemke, F. F. C., merchant, Meyer, Lemke & Co., Shanghai
Lemke, R., agent, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., and consul for Belgium, Hankow Lemm, J. F., architect, Hongkong
Lemoine, Dr., Hôpital militaire de Thuan-an, Hue, Annam
Lemoine, M., engineer, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Lemonnier, Rev. E., missionary apostolic, Mission Etrangères, Shanghai Lempereur, A., head puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Lencon-Barême, president, Tribunal, Soctrang, Cochin China Lennox, C. H. M., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Lennox, D., foreman engineer, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Lenoir, military surgeon-major, Hunghoa, Tonkin Lenormand, Resident de France, Ninbinh, Tonkin
Lenséloreal, percepteur, Vice Résidence de France, Hongyuen, Tonkin Lent, R., chief engineer, Rice Mill Co., Shanghai
Lent, W., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Lentz, F., first keeper, Blast Furnace Department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Lentz, N., first keeper, Blast Furnace Department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Lenz, Dr., vice-consul for Germany, Chefoo
Lenz, T., merchant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe
Lenzmann, R., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Canton
Léo, medicin de division, French Squadron
Leon, A., secretario, Junta Superior de Sanidad, Manila
Leon, A. P., assistant, T. Benedicto, Iloilo
Leon, D. de, clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila
Leon, I. F., clerk, Campbell, Moore & Co., Hongkong
Leon, J., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila
Leon, L., captain, Spanish gunboat "Marques del Duero," Manila
Leon, L. de, assistant, R. C. Gonzalez, Manila
Leon, Q., manager, Victoria Hair-dressing Saloon, Hongkong
(6
Leonard, J. C., assistant engineer, U.S.S. Charleston
Leonard, Rev. J. M., missionary, Toyama, Japan
Leonard, S. H., passed assistant engineer, U. S. S. "Charleston"
Leonard, Miss E. E., medical missionary, Peking
Leonardi, A., engineer, Bangkok
Leonhardt, Rev. J., Basil Mission, Nyen-hangli, Kwangtung
Leonowens, L. T., agent, Borneo Co., Chiengmai, Siam
Leopold, E., clerk, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama
Leopold, M., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Leparoux, Rev., C. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Lepers, Rev. J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province Lepinte, chef du Service Vetérinaire, Hanoi
605
606
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Lepissier, E. L., first assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Leppere, A. G., clerk, American Trading Co., Kobe
Lequerré, commandant de torpilleurs, Port de Guerre, Saigon Lera, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang
Leriche, G., directeur de l'Imprimerie, "Le Mekong," Saigon
Leriche, U., directeur du Journal, "Le Mekong," Saigon
Lermit, A. W., architect, Crane Bros., and secretary, Singapore Land Co., Singapore Leroy, chef de comptabilité-general, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Leroy, payeur adjoint, Trésorerie, Lang-son, Tonkin
Leroy, Eug., contractor, Leroy & Cahors, Haiphong
Le Roy, E., negociant, Dapcau, Tonkin
Le Roy, G., merchant, Le Roy & Co., Kobe
Lesceira, J., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Lescudier, juge président, Tribunal de premier instance, Cambodia
Leslie, S.. assistant, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Lesnir, F. G., oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila
Lespinasse, chancelier, Residency, Bacninh, Tonkin
Lesslar, H., bookkeeper, Boustead & Co., Penang Lesslar, H., Jr., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang Lesslar, R., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang
Lessler, A., clerk, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok Lessler, E. E., chief clerk, Land department, Perak
Lessner, S. D., commission agent, Nagasaki
Letessier, Rev. C. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Sungei Ujong and Selangor Lethbridge, H. B., superintendent, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong
Letourmy, chapelain, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi
Le Tulle, chef de bureau, Controle Financier, Saigon
Leuschner, Rev. W., German missionary, Namhyung, Kwangtung
Leuwe, C. F. de, assistant, German Borneo Co., Banguey, British North Borneo
Levascheff, V., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Levaschoff, W. A., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Blagowechensk, Siberia
Le Vasseur, Mine. J. C., directrice, "l'Independance," Hanoi
Levasseur, concessionnaire, Hunghon, Tonkin
Levedag, E., clerk, F. Herb & Co., Yokohama
Levée, assistant, Hanoi Hotel, Hanoi
Leverett, Rev. W. J., missionary, Hoihow
Leveux, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"
Levi, J. A., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong Levilain, comunis, Trésorerie, Haiphong
Levreux, lieutenant, French cruiser "Isly"
Levy, A., manager, Oppenheimer Frères, Yokohama Levy, Alfonso, manager, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo Levy, Armand, manager, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong Levy, E., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Shanghai
Levy, L. A., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong Levy, N. S., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Levy, S. A., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Levy-Valency, lieutenant-treasurer, Artillery, Saigon Lewes, P. V., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"
Lewin, H. F. E., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong
Lewington, J. S., chief officer, steamer "Chowfa," Hongkong and Bangkok
Lewis, A., proprietor and manager Emmerson's Tiffin Rooms & Waverley Hotel, S'pore
Lewis, A. B. W., assistant tutor to H. M. children, Bangkok
Lewis, F. W., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokoliama
Lewis, H.. pilot, Shanghai
Lewis, J. E. A., in charge Govt. Printing Office, and editor, Sarawak Gazette, Sarawak Lewis J. H., merchant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong
Lewis, L. S., chief assistant, P. & O. Steam Navigation Co., Singapore
Lewis, Miss E. A., missionary, Seoul
Lewis, Miss H., missionary, Canton
Leyburn, F., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., and consul for Denmark, Amoy Loyder, A., assistant, Bongau Estate, British North Borneo
Leyret, P., architect, Hanoi
Leys, A. K., magistrate, Court of Requests, Kuching, Sarawak (absent)
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Lezey, Rev. L. Dronart de, Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama L'hermite, L., brigadier, Municipal Police, Saigon
Lias, F. J., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama Libeaud, É. J., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama Lichtenberg, F., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama Lichtenberg, N., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok Lichtenstein, L., merchant, Yokohama
Liddell, C. O., commission merchant, Liddell Bros, & Co., Shanghai Liddell, J. O., commission merchant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai Liddle, Thos., chief engineer, steamer "Kungping," China coast Liebermann, V., assistant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila Liedeke, L., examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Lieder, Ph., merchant, Mandl & Co., Shanghai (absent) Lievre, paymaster, French cruiser "Forfait"
Light, Rev. W., missionary, Foochow
Lightfoot, C. H., assistant, Hellyer & Co., Kobe
Ligneul, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo
Lilburn, S., staff commander, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel"
Liliencron, Frhr. von, premier-lieutenant, H. I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"
Lillie, J. J., editor, "Siam Free Press," Bangkok
Lillo, N., magistrado, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila
Lima, M. A., de, profesor, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao
Liman, O., assistant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Canton
Limby, H. J., accountant, American Trading Co., Shanghai
Linan y Equizabal, M., registrarlor de la propiedad, Bulacan, Philippines Lincoln, J. A., draughtsman, Land Department, Perak
Lincoln, R. L., captain, steamer "Kwang-lee," China coast
Lind, G. A., broker, Singapore
Linder, L. H., missionary, Tongcheo, Shansi
Lindestrem, commander, Russian gunvessel " Koreyetz"
Lindberg, A., master of steam tug, Taku
Lindberg, C., superintendent, Municipal Police, Canton
Lindberg, Rev. J. E., missionary, Pingtu, Shantung
Lindgren, Miss, missionary, Pacheo, Kansuh
Lindholm, K. H. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, Fusan, Corea
Lindholm, O. W., merchant, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock
Lindley, W, D., major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong
Lindsay, E. J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Shanghai Lindsay, G., clerk, Dowdall & Hanson, Shanghai
Lindsley, J., merchant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama
Lindstrom, E., captain steamer "Kiang-kwan," China coast
Lindstrom, H., missionary, Myoshi, Bingo, Japan
Lindström, Rev. K. F., missionary, Wuchang
Lines, A. J., acting manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama
Lingard, commander, Naval department, Bangkok
Linger, A., ingenieur directeur, Rizerie à vapeur de Cholon, Saigon Lingle, Rev. W. H., missionary, Lienchow, Kwangtung
Linosser, J., merchant, Baud & Co., Haiphong
Liobet, conductor, Public Works department, Haiphong
Lippe, Dr., chief medical adviser to Government, Wladivostock
Lisbirel, C., steward, Victoria Recreation Club, Hongkong
Lisbona, P., profesor, Ateno Municipal, Manila
Lisitsin, H., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Lister, Hon. Martin, British Resident, Negri Sembilan Lister, W. J., assistant, Bandinel & Co., Newchwang
Lister, Miss, missionary, Wuchang
Lister, Miss, Taiping, Perak
Lisundia, Rev. J., missionary, Foochow
Litchfield, H. C., barrister-at-law, and legal adviser, British Legation, Yokohama Litrinoff, commander, Russian cruiser, "Admiral Kormiloff"
Little, Archd. J., merchant, Shanghai and Ichang
Little, Rev. E. S., missionary, Kewkiang
Little, H. A., clerk, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai
Little, Rev. L. L., missionary, Kysangyin, Ningpo
607
608
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Little, L. S., M.D., physician, General Hospital, Shanghai
Little, R., director, John Little & Co., Singapore
Little, R. M., Resident of West Coast, Kudat, British North Borneo Little, R. W., editor, "North China Herald," Shanghai
Little, W. D., merchant, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai Littlefield, C. W., paymaster, U.S.S. "Charleston"
Littler, Miss, China Inland missionary, Changshan, Chekiang (absent) Litton, G. J. L., cadet, Colonial Secretriat, Singapore
Livingstone, J., assistant master, Victoria English School, Hongkong
Livingstone, W. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. & China, Shanghai
Litvinoff, S. W., merchant, Tomakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow
Livesey, J., in charge Gunpowder depôt, Stonecutter's Island, Hongkong
Lizarraga, M., merchant, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo
Lizarraga, T., merchant, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo
Lizon, J., official, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Llaberia, J., first secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking Llanderat, L., gerente, Botica Española, Manila
Llerma, Y., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Llorca, A. R. de, teniente, Infanteria de Marina, Manila Llorca, F., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Llorente, J., procurador, Convento de Recoletos, Cebu
Llort, Capitan P. S., mayor del Presidio de Manila, Manila Lloyd, A., lecturer on English literature, Senshin Gakuin, Tokyo Lloyd, C. V., captain, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton Lloyd, E., Jr., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Detroit
"
Lloyd, John, auctioneer and estate agent, Powell & Co., Singapore Lloyd, Rev. L., missionary, Foochow
Lloyd, W. O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Lloyd, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Lloyd, Miss F., missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen
Lloyd, Miss J., China Inland missionary, Cheo-kia-kéo, Hoan
Lluch, M., sindico, Ayuntamiento, Cebu
Loader, Miss, assistant. H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok
Loane, F. W., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"
Lobanoff, assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Nicolsk, Eastern Siberia
Lobo, J. C., chefe de secção, Harbour department, Macao
Lobo, L. M., licensee, Kowloon Hotel, Hongkong
Lochend, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Locke, P. V., proprietor, Beach Street Dispensary, Penang
Locke, Miss J. E., missionary, Nagasaki
Locke, Miss J. F., missionary, Aoyama, Japan
Lockhart, Hon. J. H. Stewart, colonial secretary and registrar-general, Hongkong
Locson, V., lawyer Molo, Iloilo
Lode, E., assistant, Post and Telegraph Office, Wladivostock
Loeb, A., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore
Lochlein, H., assistant, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai
Lochr, Rev. G. R., missionary, Shanghai
Loenholm, L., medical practitioner, Tokyo
Loeper, L. von, consul for Germany, Hongkong
Loew, Dr. O., professor of agricultural chemistry, Imperial University, Tokyo Loewenstein, A., assistant, E. H. Tuska, Kobe
Loft, L., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Canton
Logan, D., barrister-at-law, Logan & Ross, Penang
Logan, D., Jr., barrister-at-law, Logan & Ross, Penang
Logan, G. W., flag secretary, U. S. Squadron in Asia
Logan, J., foreman boilermaker, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
Logan, J. H., preventive officer, H. C. & M. Steamboat Co., Hongkong
Logarta, M., lawyer, Cebu
Login, S. H. M., captain H. B. M. S. "Centurion"
Logion, teacher, boys' school, Nandinh, Tonkin
Lognand, correcteur, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon
Loher, A., assistant, A. G. S. Sibrand Siegert, Manila Löhlein, H., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Lohmann, F., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Lohnizen, J. van, assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore Loisy, butcher, Hanoi
Lomas, E. C., surgeon, H.B.M. gunboat "Pigmy" Lombard, agent special, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Lombard, director, Ferme de l'Opium, Tourane, Annam Lombbana, F., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Long, procureur de la Republic, Haiphong Longchampt, medical officer, Artillery, Saigon
609
Longden, C. R., chief officer, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s steamer "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Longden, Rev. W. C., missionary, Nanking
Longford, T. H., British vice-consul, Tokyo
Longley, E. W., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong
Longue, J., clerk, Marine department, Singapore
Longue, J., clerk, Post Office, Singapore
Longuet, C. W., assistant, Kruse & Co., Hongkong
Lönholm, Dr. L. S., legal adviser, Judicial department, and professor, University, Tokyo Lonno, W., staff engineer, H. B. M. S. "Porpoise
""
Loomis, Rev. H., agent, American Bible Society, Yokohama Lopes, C., clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Macao Lopes, C. J., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong
Lopes, D., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong
Lopes, L. F., clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong
Lopes, L. L., clerk, Schiller & Co., Shanghai
Lopez, A., official, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila
Lopez, C., consul for Portugal, Iloilo
Lopez, E., procurador, Audiencia, Cebú
Lopez, F. J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, & China, Shanghai
Lopez, G., expositor, Mision de San Vicente de Paul, Manila
Lopez, H. J. N., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Lopez, J. M., medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Lopez, M., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila
Lopez, S., dean, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila Lopez, T. M., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Lopez y Garcia, E., medico mayor, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila Lopez y Gonzales, J., professor, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila Lorain, Rev. H., procurer, Roman Catholic mission, Chungking Lörcher, Rev. J., Basel Missionary Society, Kayingchu, Kwangtung Lord, C. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Wenchow Lorentzen, J., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Lorentzen, J. J. C, acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Lorenzen, P. F., pilot, Newchwang
Lorenzi, brigadier, Municipal Police, Saigon
Lorin, French Resident, Soaikieng, Cambodia
Loring, F. H., merchant, C. P. Low & Co., Kobe
Loring, D. W., merchant, C. P. Low & Co., Yokohama
Loring, M., assistant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo
Lormier, pilot, Haiphong
Lory, W. H., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Eolus
"}
Lothian, R. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Lott, F. H., chief clerk, Survey Office, Selangor
Lotz, F. H., chemist, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok
Lotz, H., secretary, German Consulate, Kobe
Louail, J. M., missionary, Shanghai
Louat, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province
Louden, A., shop foreman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Louis, director, Taberd School, Saigon
Loumyer, H. G., Minister resident, Belgian Legation, Peking
Loup, P., merchant and commission agent, L. Vrard & Co., Tientsin
Loureiro, A., clerk, Middleton & Co., Yokohama
Loureiro, E. J. W., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong
Loureiro, E. J. da Silva, clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Loureiro, J. A. W., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Loureiro, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Loureiro, T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
20
610
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Loureiro, Mrs. Jessie W., teacher, Collegio de Sta. Roza da Lima, Macao Lourenço, E. C., secretario, Club União, Macao Louret, Vice-Resident-adjoint, Hongyen, Tonkin Lourne, directeur, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon Louskkoft, commander, Russian cruiser "Zabiaka
Lovatt, W. N., harbour master, Maritime Customs, Ichang
Loveband, Captain F. R., aide de camp to Major General Black, Hongkong Lovell, D. W., merchant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore
Low, C. P., merchant, C. P. Low & Co., Yokohama
Low, E. H., tea inspector, Tait & Co., Tamsui
Lowder, E. Gordon, assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow Lowder, J. F., barrister-at-law, Yokohama
Lowe, A. D., assistant, Greaves & Co, Hankow
Lowe, J. P., captain, steamer "Too-nan," China coast
Lowe, R., commission agent, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Lowell, A. R., barrister-at-law, S. R. Groom, Singapore and Malacca
Lowell, John, planter, Singapore
Lowney, J., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Redpole
"
Lowrie, J., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Lowrie, Rev. J. W., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli (absent)
Lowrie, Mrs. A. P., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli (absent)
Lowry, E. K., clerk, United States Consulate, Peking
Lowry, E. K., missionary, Peking
Lowry, Dr. G. D. N., missionary, Peking
Lowry, Rev. H. H., missionary, Peking
Lowry, J. H., assistant and medical officer. Maritime Customs, Wenchow (absent) Lowson, J. A., assistant superintendent, Civil Hospital, Hongkong
Lowther, G., secretary, British Legation, Tokyo
Loxley, W. R., merchant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong
Loxton, W., superintendent of police, Osaka
Loyzaga y Ageò, Jose de, propietario "El Comercio," Manila
Lubeck, H. C., clerk, P. Brunat, Shanghai
Lubeck, L. A., clerk, J. A. Ballard, Shangbai
Luca, R. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Lucas, chef des ateliers, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Lucas, Rev. B. D., missionary, Nanzing, Kiangsu
Lucas, H., merchant, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe
Lucas, H. C. K., assistant, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe
Lucas, S., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe
Lucciana, administrateur des affaires indigenes, Cholon, Saigon
Luce, directeur des affaires civiles, Secretariat General, Hanoi
Luchsinger, F., merchant, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo Luchsinger, S. E., clerk, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo
Luchterhand, O., purser, N. D. L. steamer "Hohenzollern," Hongkong and Japan Lucini, C., assistant, Gordon & Co., Yokohama
Luckan, B., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin
Lucy, S. H. R., district surgeon, Teluk Anson, Perak
Lucy-Fossarieu, P. H. de, French vice-consul, Kobe
Lüders, P., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Ludlow, W. L., medical missionary, St. John's College, Shanghai
Ludolph, J. L., accountant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Luedecke, Fr., assistant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe
Luelmo y Salvador, P., ingeniero, Obras Publicas, Pampanga, Philippines Luengo y Prieto, Gobernador Civil, Manila
Luering, Rev. II. L. E., PH.D., missionary, Singapore
Lugowski, F., secretary, Gerinan Consulate, Tientsin
Lührs, C., merchant, E. Meyer & Co., Chemulpo, Corea
Luhrs, G. F. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy (absent)
Luke, F. R., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Alacrity Lukhumsey, J., manager, Ebrahimbhoy Pabaney, Shanghai Lumley, F. D., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Pigmy"
Lumsden, G. P., surgeon, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown"
Luna, E. H., comandante tercera seccion de Infanteria, Manila Luna, F. S., magistral, Ecclesiastical department, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Lundgren, A. P., missionary, Kwei-hwa-chén, Shansi
Lundholm, B., pilot, Shanghai
Lundt, R. H., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai Luneau, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe
Lunt, W. H., captain, steamer "Fu-Shun," China coast
Luperne, pilot, Saigon
Luret, sub-engineer, Railway, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Luther, C. F., sergeant of river police, Shanghai
Lutley, G., missionary, Sihchau, Shansi
Lutovinow, Rt. Rev. A., Russian Greek Church Mission, Peking
Lutyens, A., acting manager, Waterloo Estate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Lutz, A., assistant, Sprungli & Co., Manila
Lutz, S., missionary, Basil Mission, Fuchukphai, Kwangtung
Luykx, N. G. M., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore
Luz, A. F. da, assistant clerk, Post Office, Macao
Luz, A. F. X. da, ensign, Guarnição de Timor, Timor
Luz, A. G. F., clerk, Foreign Office, Bangkok
Luz, D. M. da, clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton
Luz, F. M. da, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Luz, F. M. F. da, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Luz, Lieut.-Col. F. de P. da, commandant of police, Macao
Luz, J. A. da, proprietor, Commercial Printing Office, Hongkong Luz, L. J., purser, receiving ship "Ariel," Shanghai
Luz, N. J.. da, clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Luz, P. J. da, escrivio, Municipal Chamber, Macao
Luz, S. E. da, clerk, Gilman & Co., Hongkong
Luz, S. J. da, clerk, Delegação do Fisco d'Opio, Macao Lwovsky, Rev. D., Russian missionary, Tokyo Lyall, Alex., medical missionary, Swatow
Lyall, Jas., general broker, Singapore
Lyall, L. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Lyautey, chef de Escuadron, Etat-Major, Hanoi
Lye, T., assistant, Samuel Tisseman & Co., Bangkok
Lye, W. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Mêngtzu Lyman, V. G., American Bible Society, Shanghai
Lynborg, C. P. C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Lynch, J. A., medical practitioner, Chinkiang
Lyngby, N., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock
Lyon, Rev. D. N., missionary, Soochow
Lyon, E. M., engineer, Lawson, Lyon & Co., Singapore
Lyon, J. M. civil and mechanical engineer, J. M. Lyon & Co., Singapore
Lyon, Miss E., missionary, Nanking
Lyon, Miss E. M., medical missionary, Foochow
Lyons, captain, steamer "Cerberus," Bangkok and Singapore
Lyons, J., superintendent, Nickel & Co., Kobe
Lyons, Mrs. N. A., missionary, Tsu, Ise province, Japan
Lysaught, W., machinery merchant, Wm. Lysaught & Sons, Hongkong
Lysley, G. L., second lieutenant, first battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Maanen, F. von, assistant, German Borneo Co., Benkoka River, British North Borneo
Maartensz, A. G., clerk, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore
Maasberg, C. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy
McAllister, D., chief engineer, steamer "Chi-yuen," China coast
McAlpine, Rev. R. E., missionary, Kobe
McAlpine, R. K., commander, H.B.M.S. "Swift"
McArthur, Chas., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang
McArthur, H., assistant, Byron Sugar Estate, Penang
MacArthur, H., importer, Yokohama
McArthur, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama,
MeArthur, J., chief engineer, steamer "Kuling," China coast
McArthur, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tokyo
McArthur, R., assistant, Byron Sugar Estate, Penang
Macartney, A., senior clerk, Eastern Extensión, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Foochow
Macbain, G., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang and Singapore
McBain, G., merchant, Shanghai
**
611
612
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
MacBain, Geo., merchant and shipowner, Shanghai
MacBean, J. J., managing director, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore
Macbean, Wm., agent, Straits Insurance Co. and Commercial Union Assce. Co., Hongkong Macbeth, J. R., assistant, H. Sylva & Co., Shanghai
McCabe, E., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong
McCaleb, J. M., missionary, Tokyo
McCallum, H., superintendent, Sanitary department, Hongkong McCallum, Hon. Major H. E., C.M.G., colonial engineer, Singapore McCallum, J., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong McCandliss, H. M., M.D., missionary, Hainan
McCann, H. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao McCann, P., Wuchang Cotton Mill, Wuchang McCardluf, J., tinman, Tresang Mines, Pahang
McCartee, D. B., M.D., missionary, Tokyo
MacCarthy, Chs., meter inspector, Gas Company, Shanghai
McCarthy, F., master, Collegiate School, Chefoo
McCarthy, J., assistant, Eastern Wharf and Godown Company, Shanghai McCarthy, J., superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok
McCartney, Rev. J. H., medical missionary, Chungking
McCarty, J., clerk, P. J. Rodriguez, Manila
McCarvill, P., engineer, Ice Manufactory, Manila
McCaslin, C., pilot, Shanghai
McCaslin, C. H., marine superintendent, Tug Boat Co., Shanghai
McCauley, Rev. Clay, president, Senshin Gakuin, Tokyo
McCauley, Rev. J. M., D.D., missionary, Tokyo
McClelland, Rev. T., missionary, Foochow
McClenagham, Miss, missionary, Hamada, Japan
McClintock, Rev. P. W., missionary, Hoihow
McClosky, Á. J., district surgeon, General Hospital, Selangor
McClosky, D. H., district surgeon, Medical department, Pahang
McCloy, Rev. T., missionary, Canton
McClurg, W. A., surgeon, Ú. S. S. "Concord"
McClure, W., medical missionary, Tientsin
McClure, Rev. W. G., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam
MeClymont, Jas., audit accountant, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson
McCollum, Rev. J. W., missionary, Moji, Japan
McConachie, A., merchant. Gilman & Co., Hongkong
McConnell, C. J., chief engineer, U.S.S. "Charleston"
McConnell, G., missionary, Sih-chau, Shansi
McCracken, J. D., chief engineer, steamer "Kutsang," China coast
McCrackett, J. S., registration officer, Protectorate department, Singapore
McCrackin, J., mate, Tug Boat Company, Shanghai
Macreath, D., proprietor, Selangor Dispensary, Selangor
McCullum, D., chief engineer, steamer "Hsin-yü," China coast
McCully, J., superintendent, Prison department, Malacca
MacCunn, G. D. N., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore
Macdonald, A., constable, British Legation, Tokyo
Macdonald, A. B., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong Macdonald, A. J., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Macdonald, Sir Claude M., K.C.M.G., H. B. M. Minister plenipotentiary, Peking
McDonald, D., foreman engineer, Hongkong and Whainpoa Dock Co., Hongkong
MacDonald, J., foreman fitter, Railway department, Shimbashi, Tokyo
McDonald, J., timber merchant, Tienstin
Macdonald, Jas., Jr., assistant Government marine surveyor, Hongkong
เ
McDonald, J. D., lieutenant, U.S. gunboat Monocacy
""
MacDonald, Neil, assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
MacDonald, Rev. R., M.D., missionary, Fatshan, Canton
McDonald, T., usher, H. B. M. Supreme Court, Shanghai
MacDonald, W., assist., Maritime Customs, & professor of English, Imp. College, Peking
McDonald, W. N. P., clerk, J. McDonald & Co., Tientsin
McDonnell, D., chief officer, steamer "Poochi," China coast
McDonough, M., cashier, Finance Office, Sungei Ujong
McDougal, D., chief engineer, steamer "Kwongsang," China coast
McDougall, A., assistant, A. E. Allemão, Hongkong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
MacDougall, D., assistant, Mactavish & Lehmann, Shanghai MacDougall, D. P., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore MacDougall, H., physician, Amoy
MacDougall, J. F., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore
MacDougall, R. C., assistant, Huttenbach Bros., & Co., Penang McDowall, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chungking Mace, W. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai McElwee, J., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"
McEuen, J. P., R.N., captain superintendent of police, Shanghai
McEwan, A., chief engineer, steamer "Wingsang," Hongkong and Calcutta MacEwan, L., moulder, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore McEwan, W., chief engineer, steamer "Taksang," China coast MacEwen, A. P., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Macey, Miss, missionary, Tientsin
MacFarland, G. B., assistant, Medical College, Bangkok
McFarland, Rev. S. G., translator, Education department, Bangkok McFarlane, J. R., inspector of weights and measures, Penang McFarlane, J. R., inspector under Gunpowder Ordinance, Penang Macfarlane, R., chief officer, steamer "Kiangteen," Yangtsze river Macfarlane, S. S., medical missionary, Chichon, Chihli
Macfie, D. F., assistant, Borneo Co., Chengmai, Siam Mactie, Rev. J. M., missionary, Manchuria
McGerrow, C., assistant, A. Farsari & Co., Yokohama
McGill, captain, steamer "Hydra," Bangkok and Singapore
McGill, J., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Singapore
McGill, J., proprietor, Emmerson's Tiffin Rooms and Waverley Hotel, Singapore McGill, Dr. W. B., missionary, Yuensan, Corea
McGilvary, Rev. D., missionary, Tientsin
McGilvary, Rev. D., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam McGilvary, Miss E., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam McGilvary, Miss M. C., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam
McGimis, Rev. F. Y., missionary, Wusih, Chekiang
McGlashan, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
McGlashan, D., chief engineer, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong and Bangkok
McGlenchy, A., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang
McGlew, A. E., assistant, A. J. McGlew & Co., Kobe
McGlew, A. J, merchant, A. J. McGlew & Co., Kobe
Macgowan, A., agent, Tait & Co., Tainanfu
Macgowan, Rev. John, missionary, Amoy
Macgowan, R. J., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy
McGrath, J. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
McGrath, T. F., manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe
McGregor, A., inspector of police, Singapore
McGregor, B., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
MacGregor, P., second engineer, Customs cruiser "Lekin," Hoihow
Macgregor, R., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai
McGregor, Rev. W., missionary, Amoy
McGregor, W. H., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
McGregor, Wm., engineer, H. B. M. S. despatch vessel "Alacrity"
MacGregor, Miss M. B., missionary, Amoy
McGuire, Miss M. E., missionary, Osaka
Machado, A. D., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Machado, A. J., clerk, Bennett & Co., Shanghai
Machado, B. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe
Machado, F., clerk, Harbour Master's Office, Hongkong
Machado, F. G., postmaster, British Post Office, Shanghai
Machado, F. X., clerk, Bennett & Co., Shanghai
Machado, J., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai
Machado, J., clerk, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai
Machado, J. M. E., assistant, Lavers & Co., Shanghai
Machado, J. M. S., clerk, Shewan & Co., Canton'
MacHaffic, D., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Swatow
McHardy, J., superintendent shipwright, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
Machell, W., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong
613
614
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Machle, E. C., M.D., missionary, Lienchow, Kwangtung
Mellraith, Thos. W., merchant, Mellraith, Crombie & Co., Yokohama McIlwaine, Rev. W. B., missionary, Kochi, Japan
McInnes, Allan, assistant, Campbell & Co., Kewkiang
McInnes, H. D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow
McInnes, J., second engineer, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton
McIntosh, Gilbert, manager, American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai McIntosh, J., boilermaker, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
McIntosh, J. D., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and China, Singapore McIntosh, Miss, missionary, Tientsin
McIntyre, A., inspector, Municipality, Penang
McIntyre, A. J., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
McIntyre, G. D., accountant, Audit Office, Singapore
MacIntyre, Rev. John, inissionary, Haicheng, North China
McIntyre, J., blacksmith, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore McIntyre, P., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore MacIver, Rev. D., missionary, Swatow
McIver, J., manager, The Pharmacy, Hongkong
Melvor, N. W., United States Consul General, Yokohama Mackay, A., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong Mackay, A., proprietor, The Dispensary, Singapore Mackay, A. M., medical missionary, Wuchang
Mackay, E. F., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Mackay, Rev. G. L., D.D., missionary, Tamsui (absent) Mackay, J., manager, Dock Company, Bangkok
Mackay, J. A., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila Mackay, P. H., clerk, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe
McKean, J. W., medical missionary, Chiangmai. Siam (absent)
McKechnie, A., second officer, revenue cruiser "Ping Ching," Shanghai McKechnie, J., chief officer, steamer "Fun-shun," China coast
McKee, S., missionary, Tatong-fu, Shansi
McKelvie, A., chief engineer, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Mackenzie, D., deputy superintendent of police, Shanghai
McKenzie, Rev. D. R., missionary, Fukui Echizen province, Japan
MacKenzie, E. J., assistant, Boyd & Co. Shanghai
McKenzie, G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Mackenzie, H. E., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Mackenzie, H. G., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Mackenzie, Rev. H. L., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Mackenzie, Jas., secretary, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
McKenzie, J., manager, Singapore Dispensary Co., Singapore
McKenzie, J. D., master, steamer "Pasig," Hongkong and Canton
Mackenzie, J. C, assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Mackenzie, J. W., merchant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai
MacKenzie, M., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton
Mackenzie, Rev. M., missionary, Swatow (absent)
McKenzie, Rev. M., missionary, Tientsin
Mackenzie, R., chief officer, steamer" Kiang-foo," China coast
Mackenzie, R. M., accountant, Treasury department, Sarawak
Mackenzie, W. R., missionary, Fukui, Japan
Mackenzie, Miss Julia, missionary, Chinkiang
McKeon, Jas., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak
Mackertoom, J. G., commission agent, Singapore
Mackey, Jas., Kobe
McKibben, Rev. W. K., missionary, Swatow
Mackie, A., inspector of police, Hongkong
Mackie, A., manager, Penang Steam Tramways, Penang
Mackie, D. D., consulting engineer, Singapore
Mackie, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Mackie, G. T., engineering assistant, McAllister & Co., Singapore
MacKie, T., pilot, Singapore
McKillican, Miss J., missionary, Peking
McKilligan, II. G., manager, Maynard & Co., Singapore
Ma Kim, Rt. Rev. J., D.D., missionary, Tokyo
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
McKinley, C. S., assistant, Hongkong Electric Company, Hongkong McKinnell, R. B., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama McKinnon, H., chief officer, steamer "Kiangyu," China const
Mackintosh, D. H., acting agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Mackintosh, J. P., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
Mackintosh, W. F., chief engineer, steamer "Namoa," China coast
McKirdy, A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Macklin, Rev. W. E., medical missionary, Nanking
McKnight, W. McG. S., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Co., Manila
Maclachlan, John, superintendent engineer, Huang Narison Rice Mill, Bangkok Maclagan, Rev. P. J., missionary, Swatow
Maclagan, Miss E., missionary, Amoy
Maclagan, Miss G. J., missionary, Amoy
MacLaren, D., assistant, Dowell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama
Maclaren, J. H., acting accountant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Maclaren, J. W. B., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore
McLarty, F. N., inanager, McLarty & Co., Penang
McLaughlin, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Maclay, R. H., merchant, Maclay & Co., Tientsin
Maclean, A., merchant, Bangkok
Maclean, F. D., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong
Maclean, John, manager, Opium Farm, Bangkok
McLean, John, vice-consul gi. and interpreter, United States Consulate, Yokohama
McLean, L., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Maclehose, J. H., merchant, MacEwen, Frickel & Co., Hongkong
McLeish, S. M., druggist, Mactavish & Lehmann, Shanghai
McLeish, Wm., instructor, Imperial Naval College, Tientsin
McLellan, E. E., chief officer, steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok
MacLennan, Rev. K., missionary, Tientsin
MacLennen D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
McLeod, A., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai
Macleod, Alex. S., merchant, Macleod & Co., Manila
615
Macleod, H. A., merchant, Macleod & Co., and acting German vice-consul, Cebu (absent) Macleod, J. F., merchant, Macleod & Co., Iloilo
Macleod, J. T., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila
Macleod, Neil, medical practitioner, Henderson, Macleod & Milles, Shanghai
Macleod, N., merchant, Macleod & Co., Manila (absent)
Macleod, W. S., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila
McMahon, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
McMichael, J. H., merchant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai
Macmillan, A., chief, department of superintendence, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo McMinn, Miss M., missionary, Canton
McMinn, Miss, missionary, Yunnanfu
McMullan, J., missionary agent, Chefoo
MacMullan, Jas, missionary agent, Chefoo
Macnab, J., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo
McNab, W. S., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
McNabb, D. J. P., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"
McNair, F. V., rear-admiral, commanding U. S. A. Squadron in Asia
McNair, L. G., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila
McNair, M., missionary, Ichi, Shansi
MacNair, Rev. T. M., missionary, Tokyo
McNeil, A. M., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore
McNeill, D., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Macondray, G. N., merchant, Macondray Bros. & Lockhard, Yokohama
Macondray, H. N., merchant, Macondray Bros. and Lockard, Kobe
Macoun, J. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
McOwen, B. M., master, Boys' School, Chefoo
McPhail, H., foreman engineer, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock, Hongkong Macphail, T., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Macpherson, J., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Macpherson, M. T. B., merchant, Browne & Co., Yokohama McPhun, J. F., medical missionary, Swatow
McRae, D., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
616
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Macrae, H. J., superintendent engineer, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku
McRae, Geo., police sergeant, Hankow
MacRae, Miss F., missionary, Wuchang
Macray, H. A. J., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai and Hankow
McShane, C. G., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Sandakan, British North Borneo Mactaggart, F. D., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Mactaggart, J. G., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Mactavish, A. D., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe (absent) MacVeigh, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
McWilliams, C. F., passenger agent, Yokohama
Madar, A. I., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong Madar, A. R., clerk to Registrar, Supreme Court, Hongkong Madar, I. P., proprietor, New Victoria Hotel, Hongkong Madar, O. A., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong
Madar, O. M., chief clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Madden, F. C. L., assistant, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang Madden, L. J. B., assistant, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang
Maddison, Miss, missionary, Ningpo
Madeira, J. R., acting administrator, Administrative Council, Macao
Madeira, J. R., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Madge, C. O., commander, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. "Sherard Osborn," Singapore
Madon, L. M. J., surgeon, French gunboat Lion"
Madueño, L., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila
Maelger, M., brewer, Osaka Beer Brewery Co., Osaka
Maertens, Aug. H., manager, Sinchong Silk Filature Co., Shanghai
Magens, H., assistant, Anz & Co., Chefoo
Magnan, B., hairdresser, Parisian Saloon, Shanghai
Magnin, E., manager, Bavier & Co., Shanghai
Magrath, C. F., major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong
Mahé, Résident de France, Tourane, Annam
Mahehy, A., assistant, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila
Maher, A. M. T., lieutenent, Guarnicao de Timor, Timor
Maher, A. V. C. clerk, Tait & Co., Amoy
Maher, C. M., clerk, W. P. Phipps, Shanghai
Maher, F. F., captain, Police force, Macao
Maher, J. A., clerk, Brown & Co., Amoy
Maher, J. L. de, clerk, Brown & Co., Amoy
Maher, J. L. A., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong Maher, J. M., clerk, J. A. Ballard, Shanghai
Mahiels, H., chief engineer, Railway Department, Nanking Mahlmann, J. J., harbour master and surveyor, Kobe Mahomed, A. H., assistant, M. H. E. Ellias, Hongkong Mahoney, W. J., acting assistant treasurer, Krian, Perak Mahr, H., clerk, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama
Maidel, Colonel Baron, Hydrographic department, Wladivostock Mailes, Miss Mary, missionary, Tokyo
Maille, chef d'escadron, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon
Maillefeu, Lieut. D., aide-de-camp to Admiral, French Squadron
Main, D., overseer, Waterworks Co., Shanghai
Main, E. J., harbour engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Main, G. A., assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo
Main, R., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Plover"
Mair, H. R., assistant, Hunt & Co., Yokohama
Maire, Rev. C. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Maire, Rev. E. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Mais, F. W., first surveyor, Survey department, Larut, Perak
Maison-Blanche, B. de, payeur, Trésorerie, Hanoi
Maitland, A. W., bill broker, Shanghai
Maitland, Cree., manager, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson
Maitland, E. W., assistant, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong
Maitland, F., assistant, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong
Maitland, F. J., merchant, Maitland & Co., Shanghai
Maitland, H., merchant, Maitland & Co., Shanghai
Maitland, J. M., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Maitoff, J., clerk, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow
Majer, W. N., chief officer, str. "Phra Chula Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok Majo, I., oficial, de la Secretaria del Gobierno General, Manila
Makaroff, S., rear-admiral, Russian Pacific Squadron
Makepeace, W., proprietor and manager, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore
Makoffsky, J., agent, Saghalien Coal Company, Wladivostock
Malashkin, S. D., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow
Malcampo, J., assistant, Malcampo & Co., Tamsui and Amoy Malcampo, L. J., assistant, Malcampo & Co., Takow and Amoy Malcampo, R. P. P., assistant, Malcampo & Co., Hongkong Malcampo-Quioga, J., merchant, Malcampo & Co., Amoy Malcolm, F. B., medical missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen Malcolm, W., medical missionary, Tientsin
Maldonado, J., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila
Malherbe, R. de, secretary, French Municipal Council, Shanghai (absent) Malhéué, assistant, E. Le Roy, Dapeau, Tonkin
Maligin, A. P., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow
Mall, Lieut., officer de renseignements, Hagiang, Tonkin
Mallet, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Mallet, M., contrôleur, Public Works department, Hanoi
Mallock, C. J., chief officer, steamer, "Yuensang," China coast
Mallory, L., proprietor, Hongkong Timber Yard, Hongkong
Maloff, W. A., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Malon, J. B., entrepreneur, Haiphong
Malone, E., constable, British Consulate, Hankow
Malsch, C. C., superintendent crown lands, Public Works department, Hongkong
Maltby, J., tea inspector, Shanghai and Hankow
Mamontoff, J. J., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Blagowechensk, Siberia
Mancell, A. H., secretary, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Mandl, H., merchant, H. Mandl & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Tientsin
Maneckjee, E., milliner and draper, Hongkong
Mange, agent, Dousdebés & Co., Benthuy, Annam
Manger, commander, French gun-boat, Monlun, Haiphong
Manin, A., assistant, De Migieu & Cie, Saigon
Manin, R., milliner, De Migieu & Cie, Saigon
Manley, E. H. R., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama
Manley, J. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Manly, Rev. W. E., missionary, Chungking
Mann, A., inspector of police, Hongkong
Mann, F., manager, Kiangsoo Acid Works, Shanghai
Mann, J., assistant, Kiangsoo Acid Works, Shanghai
Mann, R., von, assistant brewer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama
Manners, A. C. S., accountant, National Bank of China, Hongkong
Manners, T. N., tidesurveyor, Chinese Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Mannheimer, P. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Yuensan, Corea (absent) Mannich, Julius, merchant and commission agent, Takow and Hongkong Manning, H. C., tailor, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Manook, M. E., acting secretary, Maynard & Co., Singapore Mansbridge, G. J., diver, Mitsu Bishi dockyard, Nagasaki Mansergh, L. C. O., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Edgar
""
Mansfield, J. J., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai
Mansfield, R. W., British consul, Foochow
Manuel, C., assistant, Sieber & Co., Yokohama
Manuk, J. M. G., clerk, C. P. Chater, Hongkong (absent)
Mapa, F., medical practitioner, Iloilo
Mapa, V., primero alcalde, Ayuntamento, Iloilo
Mapa y Bilmonte, C., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo
Mar, K. del, carriage builder, Cebu
Maraval, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chemulpo, Corea
Marcaida, Antonio de, merchant, Manila
Marcaida, Elias de, merchant, Marcaida & Co., Manila
Marcaida, Enrique de, assistant, C. B. Marcaida, Manila
Marcaida, J. M., ayudante, Estacion Agronomica, Ilocos, Philippines Marçal, A. A., clerk, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong
617
618
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Marçal, E. M., fiel do thesoureiro, Revenue department, Macao Marçal, G., assistant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai
Marçal, J. F., manager, "Amoy Gazette" Office, Amoy
Marcantoni, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Marcelli, inspector, Customs, Bacninh, Tonkin
Marcellott, administrateur des affaires indigénes, Soctrang, Cochin China
March, B. F., undertaker, Manila
March, M., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin
Marchant de Trigon, L., chancelier substitute, Résidence de France, Thanh Hoa, Annam
Marchant, G. F., pilot, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore
Marchetti, chef mécanicien, French Rice Mills, Cholon, Saigon
Marcks, E. A. A., Dutch postal agent, Penang
Marcou, J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin
Marcus, H., assistant, S. Strauss & Co., Kobe
Marcus, J. B., clerk, Treasury and Audit department, Sandakan, British North Borneo Marcus, P. F. J., registrar, Judicial department, Sandakan
Marcus, S. R., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong
Marcuse, S., agent for A. Koppel of Berlin, Shanghai
Maréchal, architect, Public Works department, Saigon Marechal, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Marechal, le, telegraphist, Haiphong
Maréchal, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Shek-hing, Kwangse
Marestang, médecin major, Service Marine, Saigon
Margelin, J., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong
Margry, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon
Maria, Rev. P. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong
Maria y Garcia, J. L. de, teniente de navio, Manila
Mariano, G., custom house agent, Manila
Marians, M., merchant, Marians & Co., Yokohama and Kobe (absent)
Marie, F., chief accountant, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon
Marie, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka
Marillac, de, commis de comptabilité, Résidence, Sontay, Tonkin
Marin, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Marin, P., sugar manufacturer, Janinay, Philippines Mariot, L., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Maritz, assistant, Customs, Ngo Dong, Tonkin Marix, R., assistant, Holme, Ringar & Co., Nagasaki Marks, O., assistant magistrate, Kinta District, Perak Markwick, R., assistant, Louis Spitzel & Co., Tientsin
Marle, E. C. van, acting chief, Central Office, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Marlier, commandant, Garde Civile, Hanoi
Marmelstein, C. F., assistant, Nederlandsche Han lel Maatschappij, Penang
Maron, P., assistant, H. Charpantier, Hanoi
Marquand, Le, paymaster, French cruiser "Alger"
Marquardt, H., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai
Marquardt, H., secretary, Hanyag Iron Works, Wuchang
Marques, A., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong
Marques, A. O., interpreter, Repartição do Expediente Sinico, Macao
Marques, A. R., registrador de la propiedad, Laguna, Philippines
Marques, Casimira, teacher, Government Girls' School, Macão
Marques, C. A. M., clerk, Bisset & Ure, Yokohama
Marques, D. P. d'A, clerk, Public Works department, Macao
Marques, E., chief interpreter, Repartição do Expediente Sinico, Macao
Marques, E. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
Marques, F. L., clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong
Marques, J. F., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Marques, J. G. M., clerk, Magistracy, Hongkong
Marques, J. P., clerk, Alex. Campbell & Co., Kewkiang
Marques, J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Marques, J. M., operator, Telegraph department, Macao
Marques, Lourenco, merchant, Macao
Marques. L. M., receiver, Revenue department, Macao Marques, L. P., medical officer, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong Marques y Solis, teniente de navio, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Marquez, interpreter, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Marquis, administrator, Administration of native affairs, Giadinh, Cochin-China Marsal, E., editor, "Progrès de Saigon," Saigon
Marshall, A. M., assistant, P. &. O. S. N. Co., Hongkong
Marshall, D., assistant, Hutchison & Co., Yokohama
Marshall, F. B., merchant, Tait & Co., Amoy and Tamsui
Marshall, E. J., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe
Marshall, F. Julian, surveyor, H.B.M. Works department, Shanghai
Marshall, F. W., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Edgar
17
Marshall, F. W., medical missionary, Laoling, Chihli
Marshall, G. V. T., assistant, Barlow & Co., Shanghai
Marshall, G. W., missionary, Yeungkong
Marshall, II. C., accountant, National Bank of China, Shanghai
Marshall, Jas., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe
Marshall, M., assistant, Frazer & Co., Kobe
619
Marshall, P., supervisor, Eastern Extension, Australia & China Telegraph Co., Penang
Marshall, W., engineer, Ban Joo Guan Rice Mill, Cholon
Marshall, W., chief engineer, steamer
Irene" China coast
Marshall, W. A., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Detroit"
Marston, Miss A., M.D., missionary, Peking
Martchevsky, S., controler, Government Bank, Wladivostock Martel, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Martel, E., teacher, English School, Seoul
Martel, L., manager, E. Ricco & Co., Hongkong
Martell, A., primero oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila
Marten, R., merchant, Rädecker & Co., Hongkong
Marthoud, L., silk inspector, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Yokohama Marti, M., ayudante, Public Works department, Iloilo
Marti, R., assistant, Manuel Pardo, Manila
Martin, A., assistant, Speidel & Co., Haiphong
Martin, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Sesueitien, Hunan
Martin, C. K. M., coal merchant, Martin & Co., Yokohama
Martin, D., pilot, Shanghai
Martin, E., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon
Martin, Enrique, encargado, distrito forestal, Iloilo
Martin, H., controller, Excise department, Saigon
Martin, Rev. J., missionary, Foochow
Martin, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Martin, J., coal merchant, Martin & Co., Yokohama
Martin, Jules, assistant, Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., Penang Martin, J. H. assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong
Martin, M. S., merchant, M. S. Martin & Co., Singapore
Martin, P. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Martin, R., assistant, Borneo Co., Chengmai, Siam
Martin, Th., mail surveyor, Post and Telegraph department, Bangkok Martinelli, B., assistant, L. Caudrelier, Yokohama
Martinena, F., procurador general, Convento de Sto Domingo, Manila
Martinet, Rev. J. B., procureur-general, Mission Etrangeres de Paris, Hongkong
Martinez, A., comandante del regimiento, Magallanes, Philippines
Martinez, A., "La Ciudad de Vigo," Manila
Martinez, Rev. A., Augustinian Spanish Mission, Shanghai and Hankow
Martinez, D., teacher, Iloilo
Martinez, E., clerk, f. de la Rama e Hijos, Manila
Martinez, E. R., teniente coronel, Guardia Civil, Manila.
Martinez, J., practico del puerto, Iloilo
Martinez, J. F., juez, Juzgado de Paz, Cebu
Martinez, J. M., secretario, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Martinez, M., capitan, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Martinez, R. L., sobrestante. Obras Publicas, Ilocos, Filipinas
Martinez, R. S. J., clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila
Martinoff, G. F., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin
Martins, C. F. F., lieutenant-quartermaster, Police force, Macao
Martinson, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Martlew, G., boatswain, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
620
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Marty, archiviste, Bureau du Gouvernement, Saigon
Marty, A. R., merchant, A. R. Marty & Co., Hongkong and Haiphong (absent) Marty, J., printer, Manila
Marty, L., assistant, J. Marty, Manila
Marty, P., manager, A. R. Marty, Hongkong
Martyn, A. G., boiler foreman, Imperial Railway of North China, Tongshan Martyn, H. J., Jr., merchant, Penang (absent)
Marx, W., chief mining engineer, Coal & Ores Mines, Wuchang
Marzal, J. de L., interpreter, Spanish Legation, Peking
Marzano, B., secretario del Ayuntamiento, Manila
Marzano, G., secretary, Banco Español Filipino, Manila
Marzinkevich, P. P., agent, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Kewkiang
Maschke, O., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking
Mascioni, Miss G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai
Masip, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Masip, Rev. Juan, Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Mason, A., mechanic, Customs Engineer's Office, Shanghai (absent)
Mason, Rev. G. L., missionary, Huchau, Chekiang
Mason, H. J., missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh
Mason, I., missionary, Chungking
Mason, Rev. J. E. S., chaplain, H.B.M.S. "Centurion "
Mason, W., foreman boilermaker, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
Mason, W. B., instructor, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo
Mason, W. I., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Masot, Rt. Rev. Dr. S., Roman Catholic Bishop, Foochow
Massang, B., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang
Massang, S., tutor, General College of Pulo Tikus, Penang
Masse, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Vinhlong, Saigon Massióu, medical service, Saigon
Masson, Rev. C. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Massy, A., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon
Mast, E., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Company, Hongkong Master, G. C. C., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong
Masters, Miss L.M., M.D., missionary, Foochow
Mata, Pe. M. S., rector, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Mateer, Rev. C. W., D.D., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Shantung Mateer, Rev. J. L., missionary, Peking
Mateu, J., assistant, P. P. Roxas, Manila
Mateu, R., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Mather, Miss F., dressmaker, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong
Mathet y Orrá, F., accountant, Mint, Manila
Matheu, F. J., lawyer, Cebu
Mathew, O. R., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"
Mathews, C. H.. passed assistant engineer, U.S. cruiser "Detroit"
Mathews, G. A., merchant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai
Mathews, Rev. H., missionary Chefoo
Mathews, J. E., clerk, Land office, Perak
Mathews, P., M.D., missionary, Shanghai (absent)
66
Mathie, J., chief engineer, steamer Adeh," Sarawak
Mathieson, C. L., locomotive foreman, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson Mathieson, J., chief inspector of police, Hongkong
Mathieu, inspector, Civil Guard, Donghoi, Annam
Mathisen, Wm., assistant, Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co., H'kong
Mathon, Rev. H. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Mathurin, de Saint, opium farmer, Annam
Mathy, D., Bessemer department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Matignon, physician, French Legation, Peking
Matrat, Rev. A., missionary, Bangkok
Matrat, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Mattei, receveur, Land Office, Saigon
Matthew, F., stamp vendor, Post Office, Penang
Matthews, F., builder, Yokohama
Matthews, J. Bromhead, barrister-at-law, Braddell Brothers & Matthews, Singapore Matti, J. M., watchmaker, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Mattly, H., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk Mattos, P. d'O., clerk, Secretary General's Office, Macao Mattox, Rev. E. G., missionary, Hangchow
Maud, V., lieutenant and commander, H.B.M.S. "Firebrand " Maudart, Rev. P. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Maugain, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Nam Dinh, Tonkin Maukisch, E., accountant, Viceroy's Naval Secretariat, Tientsin Maunier, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon
27
Maurandy, Capt., commandant d'armes, Hunghon, Tonkin Maurer, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German S. "Prinzess Wilhelm Mauri, J. L., inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Mauricio, C. L., clerk, Police department, Sungei Ujong Maury, capitaine, Service du Génie, Langson, Tonkin Maus, Rev. C., Rhenish missionary, Thongthauha, Kwangtung Maw, D., assistant, Jas. Motion & Co., Singapore Maximoff, N., master, steamer "Novik," Wladivostock Maxwell, Chas., chief engineer, steamer "Amara," China coast Maxwell, C. N., assistant district officer, Kwala Kubu, Selangor Maxwell, E., articled clerk, Drew & Napier, Singapore Maxwell, G. W., acting district officer, Kuantan, Pahang Maxwell, J., paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Archer
"}
Maxwell, T., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore Maxwell, W., inspector of police, Malacca
May, A. J., second master, Queen's College, Hongkong May, C., lightkeeper, Dodd Island lighthouse, Amoy
May, C. K. D., clerk, E. H. Tuska, Köbe
May, C. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
May, F. H., C.M.G., captain superintendent of police, Hongkong (absent)
May, F. N., chief assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
May, J. H., chief tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Foochow Maye, J., medico, Hoilo
Mayer, E., manager, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Saigon
Mayer, G., assistant, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Saigon
Mayers, F. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chungking
Mayezono, G., clerk, Winckler & Co., Yokohama
Maynal, treasurer, Treasury department, Phnompenh, Cambodia
Maynard, F. E., assistant, H. O. Maynard, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Maynard, H. O., contractor, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Mayne, B. E., manager, Shanghai Horse Bazaar Co., Shanghai
Mayne, C., engineer and surveyor, Municipal department, Shanghai Mayoral, P., profesor, Escuela Normal, Manila
Mayrand, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo
Mayson, assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong
Maze, F. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking
Maze, H. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Mazery, Rev. C., manager, Pulo Tikus School, Penang
Mazet, Mme., Perak
Mazoorkevitch, Lieut., aide-de-camp to Governor, Wladivostock
Mazot, medical practitioner, Haiphong
Meacham, Rev. G. M., D.D., pastor, Union Church, Yokohama
Mead, Miss L., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Meadows, Rev. J., missionary, Shaohsing, Chekiang Province (absent)
Meadows, S., foreman, Fire Brigade, Osaka
Meadows, Miss, missionary, Shaohsing, Chekiang Province (absent) Meagher, E. T., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Peacock
11
Mears, C. B., gas engineer, Inspectorate-General of Customs, Peking Measor, E. A., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Mechet, Rev. L. M., curé de Hunghoa, Tonkin
Mécre, A., physician, General Hospital, Yokohama
Médard, L., professor of mathematics, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow
Medeiros, Right Rev. A. J. de, bishop of the diocese, Macao
Medel, J., assistant, Fabrica de Ladrillos, Manila
Medhurst, G. H., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Mediavilla, F., assistant, A. Roensch & Co., Iloilo
621
622
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Medina, J. F., bookkeeper, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Selangor Medina y Garcia, M., contador de Aduanas, Manila'
Medio, Fr. P. N. de, professor of medecine, University, Manila Meech, Rev. S. E., missionary, Peking
Meek, T., assistant, G. Falconer & Co., Hongkong
Meek, W. B., clerk, M. Marian & Co., Kobe
Meerkamp v. Embden, P. K. A., merchant, and Netherlands consul, Manila
Mees, R. A., manager, Yokohama Investment Co., Yokohama
Méhonas, C., captain, M.M. steamer "Tibre," Saigon and Haiphong
Mehonas, E. chief officer, M. M. Steamer "Tibre," Saigon and Haiphong
Mehta, B. K., broker, Framjee Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong
Mehta, B. S., merchant, Mehta & Co., Hongkong
Mehta, C. E. N., merchant and commission agent, Mehta & Co., Hongkong (absent) Mehta, D. C., merchant, Mehta & Co., Tainanfu
Mehta, E. N., merchant, Mehta & Co., Hongkong and Amoy
Mehta, H. B., assistant, Mehta & Co., Amoy
Mehta, H. M., merchant, Framjee Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong
Mehta, M. M., merchant, Tata & Co., Shanghai (absent)
Melita, M. N., merchant, S. F. Mehta, Canton
Mehta, R. M., bill broker, Hongkong
Mehta, S. F., merchant, Mehta & Co., Canton (absent)
Meier, A., merchant, A. Meier & Co., Yokohama
Meier, J., storekeeper, Kruse & Co., Hongkong
Meigs, Rev. F. E., missionary, Nanking
Meikle, C., manager, Wardieburn Estate, Setapak, Selangor
Meikle, H., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Rainbow
""
Meiklejohn, R., printer, and proprietor "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama
Meincke, Lieutenant, attaché, German Legation, Tokyo
Meister, H., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Meister, R. H. J., lieutenant of marines, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted"
Melbourne, C. A. Dick, barrister-at-law, Hongkong
Melbye, E. H., assistant, H. Skott & Co., Hongkong
Melbye, H., engineer, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang
Melbye, T. H., manager, Tremelbye Estate, Jalan Langat, Selangor
Melchers, G., merchant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai
Meldrum, Dato J., proprietor, Saw Mills, Johore
Melhuish, G. J., manager, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe (absent)
་་
Mellado, R. S., medical practitioner, Cebu
Melliere, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Melliza, C., trader, Molo, Philippines
Mello, A. A. de, clerk, A. A. da Cruz, Macao
Mello, J. de, clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Mello, J. de, Jr., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Mello, J. D. de, dispenser, Central Dispensary, Singapore
Mello, J. F. de, clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang
Mellor, Miss, missionary, Liang-cheo, Kansuh
Mellows, T., inspector, River Police, Shanghai
Melnikoff, D. M., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Foochow
Melnitozky, commander, Russian gun vessel "Gremiatshy
Melrose, Rev. J. C., missionary, Hoihow
Meivin, Miss M., missionary, Shanghai
Ménard, A., navy contractor, Władivostock Menury, J., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Swift"
Mendel, A., skin merchant, Shanghai
Mendelson, E., assistant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama Mendelson, F., merchant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama Mendelson, J., merchant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama Mendes, A. N., clerk, Turner & Co., Foochow
"1
Mendez, E., assistant, Para Usted Tobacco Factory, Manila Mendieta, J. B. A, de, clerk, Compañia Maritima, Manila
Mendonça e Vasconcellos, Dr. A. B. del, Juiz substituto, Macao
Mendoza, Y., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila
Menefee, D. P., lieutenant, U.S. gunvessel "Petrel " Menendez, R., vista de Aduanas, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Meneuvrier, Rey, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Menezes, F. C. de, desenhador, Direṛcão d'Obras Publicas, Macao Menezes, G. A., clerk, Fazenda Provincial, Timor
Menezes, T. A., delegado Fiscalisção de Opio cru, Macao
Menon, chancelier substitué, Résidence, Thuankhanh, Annam
Menzies, A., missionary, Ping-yang, Chekiang
Menzies, G., chief engineer, steamer "Loo Sok," Hongkong and Bangkok Menzies, Rev. J., medical missionary, Tientsin
Menzies, Miss B., missionary, Fusan, Corea
Mercader, C., propietario, Farmacia San Nicolas, Manila Mercado, E., coadjutor, Cathedral, Cebu
Mercet, R. G., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Mercier-Beauné, professor, Educational department, Saigon Mercier, professor, College Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon Mercier, L., registrar, Haiphong
Mercier, Mine., institutrice, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Meregalli, E., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama
Merel, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Merewether, E. M., inspector of Prisons, Singapore
Merian, J. R., merchant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama (absent)
Merklinghaus, Dr., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking
Merlan, J., smelter, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang
Merlan, N., foreman, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang
Merlu, C., chief engineer, French cruiser "Isly"
Merrian, G. A., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Concord "
Merrilees, A. G., proof reader, Printing Office, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Merrill, H. F., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Merriman, W. L., assistant, Witkowski & Co., Yokohama
Merrins, E. M., medical missionary, Wuchang
Merritt, C. P. W., M.D., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli (absent) Mertens, W., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Mertens, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen Merz, Dr., Consul for Germany for Formosa, Tamsui
Merz, O., inpector, Maria Cristina Cigar Factory, Manila Merz, W., assistant, Dalmann & Co., Singapore
Mesney, Venble. Archdeacon W. R., chaplain, Sarawak
Mesny, J. W., salt searcher, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Mesny, Miss, assistant, E. G. Wilson, Shanghai
Mesny, Miss M., assistant, Girls' department, Hanbury School, Shanghai
Mess, M., clerk, M. Ginsburg, Nagasaki and Yokohama
Mess, N., curio dealer, Nagasaki
Messer, J. F., captain, steamer "Siam," Swatow and Straits
Metaireau, comnis, Residence, Haiphong
Metayer, médecin, Hôpital militaire, Hanoi
Metcalfe, Captain H. C., assistant commissioner, Perak Sikhs, Perak
623
Metcalfe, J., foreman constructor, Pulo Brani Smelting Works, Straits Tding Co., S'pore Metzger, J., brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong
Meugens, E. J., boar ling officer, Harbour department, Hongkong
Meugniot, Ph., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Meunier, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Song Cau, Annam
Meuron, von, unterlieutenant, H. I. Gerinan M. flagship "Kaiser"
Meuser, O., assistant. Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai'
Meyer, A., clerk, German Consulate, Chefoo
Meyer, A., merchant. Singapore
Meyer, C.. assistant, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama
Meyer, Chr., assistant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai
Meyer, C. A., acting harbour master, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea
Meyer, C. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Meyer, E., tailor, Manila
Meyer, E., merchant, Speidel & Co., Pnompenh, Cambodia
Meyer, E., watchmaker, Meyer Frères, Hanoi
Meyer, F., Chemulpo
Meyer, F. C., clerk, C. Weinberger, Yokohama
Meyer, G., clerk, A. W. Schmidt & Co., Bangkok
624
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Meyer, H., clerk, Andersen & Co., Bangkok
Meyer, H. W., assistant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong Meyer, J. A., clerk, Abdulla Meyer, Singapore
Meyer, Jules, assistant, Meyer Frères, Hanoi
Meyer, M., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong
Meyer, M., merchant, Meyer Bros., Singapore
Meyer, M. A., assistant, Abdulla Meyer, Singapore (absent)
Meyer, M. A., merchant, M. A. Meyer & Co., Singapore
Meyer, O., assistant, A. Meier & Co., Yokohama Meyer, O., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock
Meyer, O., merchant, C. Weinberger & Co., Yokohama
Meyer, P., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock
Meyer, Teod., propietario, Botica De Santa Cruz, Manila Meyer, Th., assistant, A. Ehlers, Shanghai
Meyer, W., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Manila
Meyer, Miss A., missionary, Kewkiang
Meyer, Miss F. E., missionary, Chungking
Meyerdicks, Th., assistant, A. Oestmann, Yokohama
Meyerink, H. F., manager, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong
Meyerink, W., merchant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai
Meyers, Rev. J. T., missionary, Taclotsu, Japan
Meynier, assistant, Denis Frères, Haiphong
Meysonnier, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hunghoa, Tonkin Mezieres, avocat, Hanoi
Mialhe, telegraphist, Hong-yen, Tonkin
Mibelli, receveur, Customs, Binhphu, Annam
Mibon, S., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Michael, I. R., general broker and commission agent, Shanghai
Michael, J. R., broker and commission agent, Hongkong
Michael, M. H., assistant, J. R. Michael, Hongkong
Michael, S. H., clerk, J. R. Michael, Hongkong
Michael, Wm. H., staff engineer, H. M. S. "Archer"
Michaelis, lieutenant, H. I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"
Michaelis, H., mining expert, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin
Michaelsen, St. C., merchant, Melchers & Co., and consul for Russia, Hongkong
Michailovsky, W. J., interpreter for Chinese, Court of Justice, Wladivostock Michailoff, V., assistant, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock
Michaleff, A. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia
Michaleff, N. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Brothers, Chernigowka, Eastern Siberia Michaud, clerk, Customs, Langson, Tonkin
Michaux, sous-chef, premier bureau, Secretariat General, Saigon
Micheaux, L. de, assistant, J. Reynaud, Yokohama
Michel, substitut de avocat-general, Saigon
Michel, C., secretary-interpreter, Belgian Legation, Peking (absent)
Michel, F., merchant, Huguenin & Michel, Saigon
Michelau, C., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
Micheli, commissioner of police, Cholon, Cochin-China
Michell, W. C., acting district officer, Dindings
Michels, A., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Tientsin
Michelsen, C. A., merchant, H. A. Petersen & Co., and Swedish vice-consul, Amoy Michie, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton
Michie, Geo., assistant, William Forbes & Co., Tientsin
Michon, A., assistant, R. Denis, Saigon
Michoud, J., assistant and medical officer, Maritime Customs, Mêngtzu
Miciano, J. V., accountant, Banco Español Filipino, Manila
Middleton, G. W., merchant, Middleton & Co., Yokohama
Middleton, O., manager, China Merchants' S. N. Co.'s Eastern Wharves, Shanghai
Midwood, L., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Mielenhausen, J. W., tailor, Wilck & Mielenhausen, Shanghai
Migeod, F. W. H., clerk to Admiral's secretary, H. M. S. "Centurion"
Migieu, Mme. de, modiste, De Migieu & Cie., Saigon
Mignard, chief engineer, steamer "Tamise," Saigon and Haiphong Mignard, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Mignard, P., merchant, Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Mignot, Ch., assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon
Miguely, Ruiz A., officer, Manila Mint, Manila
Migunoff, T. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Nikolsk, Eastern Siberia Milan, M., Establecimiento de Plateria, Manila
Milberg, R., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe
Milchling, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Miles, A., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong
Miles, Geo., missionary, Tehngan, Hupeh
Miles, T. R., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore
Milhe, E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton
Milheiro, J., commander, Portuguese gunboat "Dilly," Macao
Milisch, C., merchant, Milisch & Co., and consul for the Netherlands, Macao
Millar, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Millar, H., superintendent, Municipal Police, and local postmaster, Hankow Millar, H. G., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Millar, J., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore
Millard, assistant, Customs, Ninhbinh, Tonkin
Miller, payeur-adjoint, Namdinh, Tonkin
Miller, A., chief engineer, steamer "Hsin-fung," China coast
Miller, C., proprietor, Eureka Hotel, Kobe
Miller, C. B., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Miller, C. E., public accountant, Yokohama
Miller, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tokyo
Miller, Rev. F. S., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Miller, Geo., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Miller, Rev. H. K., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Miller, H. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customis, Newchwang
Miller, J., assistant, "Kobe Chronicle," Kobe
Miller, J., merchant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Miller, Rev. J. A., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chilli
Miller, J. I., bill broker, White & Miller, Shanghai
Miller, R. S., medical director, International Hospital, Kobe
Miller, R. S., interpreter, United States Legation, Tokyo
Miller, T. C. B., bookkeeper, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore
Miller, W., head master, Government School, Penang
Miller, Miss O., missionary, Amoy (absent)
Miller, Miss R., missionary, Tungchowfu, Shantung
Milles, W. J., physician and surgeon, Henderson, Macleod, & Milles, Shanghai
Millet, A., payeur adjoint Tresorerie, Namdinh, Tonkin
Milley, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Milley, Miss, teacher, Shanghai Public School, Shanghai Milligan, Miss, missionary, Ningpo
Milliken, Miss E. P., missionary, Tokyo
Millon, F., merchant, Haiphong
Mills, C. B., auditor, Treasury and Postal department, Pahang
Mills, Lieut. J. F., R.N., harbour master, Thaiping, Perak
Mills, Mrs. C. R., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chilli
Mills, Mrs. H., proprietrix, Seamen's Boarding, House, Nagasaki
Millward, G. W., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Milne, A., bill broker, Kobe
Milne, G., assistant shipwright, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Miltzeff, W., medical practitioner, Wladivostock
Milward, W., bible colporteur, Hankow
Minault, Vice-Résident, Thaibinh, Tonkin
Minchin, Miss, missionary, Wusueh, Hankow
Miner, Rev. G. S., missionary, Foochow
Miner, Miss Lucella, missionary, Tung-chou, Chihli
Mingard, A., aerated waters manufacturer, Yokohama
Minhinnett, J., overseer, Public Works department, Hongkong
Minjoot, F., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Minjoot, T. J., chief clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore
Minny, S. R., clerk, D. E. J. Abraham, Shanghai
Minoretti, A., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai
Mioux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Waichau, Kwangse
625
626
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Mir, F., prefecto de estudios, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Mira, B., ayudante ingeniero, Granja Mo lelo de La Carlota, Visayas, Philippines Miraben, procureur de la République, Vinhlong, Cochin-China
Miranda, J. G., assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila
Miranda, J. S., engineer, Agricultural department, Visayas, Philippines
Miranda, M., assistant secretary, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila
Mirbach, Baron von, assistant attorney general, Court of Justice, Wladivostock Miretzky, O., accountant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Tientsin
Mirrow, E., assistant, Sander & Co., Hongkong
Mistler, A., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki
Mistry, F. 1., clerk, Framjee Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong
Mitchell, Sir C. B. II., G.C.M... Governor of Straits Settlements, Singapore
Mitchell, E. W., wine merchani, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Hongkong
Mitchell, J., lightkeeper, Gap Rock Lighthouse, Hongkong
Mitchell, Jas., merchant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo
Mitchell, J. D. O., clerk, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore Mitchell, J. F., marine surveyor, Kobe
Mitchell, R., draughtsman, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Mitchell, R., lieutenant, U.S. flagship "Olympia
Mitchell, Rev. R. A., missionary, Tientsin
Mitchell, S., engineer, Marine department, Penang
Mitchell, Thos., secretary, Mercantile Marine Officers' Association, Shanghai Mitchell, T. C., clerk, Audit Office, Penang
Mitchell, W., petition writer, Perak
Mitchell, W. F., merchant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama
Mitchell, Miss E., missionary, Nanking (absent)
Mitchell-Innes, Hon. N. G., colonial treasurer, Hongkong (absent)
Mittag, M., assistant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai
Mittell, Carl, assistant, Schaar & Wortmann, Shanghai
Mittre, commissaire, chef de service administratif, Hanoi
Moalsey, Miss, missionary, Wuchang
Mobberley, C. M., assistant paymaster in charge, H.B.M.S. "Swift" Mobsby, G., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Mody, H. N., auctioneer and broker, Hongkong
Moessner, L., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore
Moffat, G., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong
Moffat, J., driver, China Railway Company, Tientsin
Moffett, Rev. S. A., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Mogra, E. R., manager, R. S. Mogra, Canton
Mogridge, R., chief officer, steamer "Memnon." Hongkong and North Borneo Mohr, A,, assistant, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok
Mohun, P. V., assistant paymaster, U. S. S. Petrel
Moier, Rev. M. missionary, Basil Mission, Hinnen, Kwangtung
Moine, D., merchant, Moine, Cointe & Co., Singapore
Moir, A., superintendent, Antimony Mines, Sarawak
Moir, A., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Hongkong
Moir, R., chief engineer, steamer "Phra Chula Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok Moison, Colonel, directeur, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon
Mola, Mrs., missionary, Kobe
Molas, M., commander, Russian gunvessel "Bobr"
Molas, P., flag-captain, Russian Pacific Squadron
Molchanoff, N. M., merchant, Molchanoff, Pęchatnoff & Co., Hankow
Molina, A., vista, Aduana, Cébu
Moll, officer de renseignements, Hagiang, Tonkin
Molland, C. E., missionary, Wuhu
Möllendorff, O). F. von, consul for Germany, Manila
Möllendorff, P. G. von., assistant statistical secretary, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Möller, C., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok
Möller, F., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Möller, H. P. F., lightkeeper, Amoy
Möller, J. A., shipowner, Nils Möller & Sons, Shanghai
Möller, Nils, shipowner and agent, Nils Möller & Sons, Shanghai
Möller, Nils Eric, shipowner, Nils Möller & Sons, Shanghai
Möller, O., traffic superintendent, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Mollison, G., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong Mollison, J. P., merchant, Mollison & Co., Yokohama Mollison, T. D., chief officer, steamer "Canton," China coast Molo, V., chief accountant, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Molotkoff, merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow (absent) Molotkoff, N. J., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Molyneaux, Dr. J. F., medical practitioner, Ningpo
Momsen, E. F., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Monasterio, J., jefe de talleres, Artilleria, Manila
Monceaux, L., medical practitioner and municipal surgeon, Saigon Moncet, A., proprietor, Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock Moncur, N., captain, steamer "Loksang," China coast Mondaini, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Mondini, P., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Mondon, E. L., storekeeper, Shanghai
Moneada, G. V., me lico, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila Moner, J, aide-de-camp to the Governor, Iloilo
Monet, J., encargado del Gabinete de Fisica, University, Manila Money, L. W., manager, Jelebu Mining and Tra ling Co., Jelebu Monfort, N., assistant, A. Roensch & Co., Iloilo
Monforte, S., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila
Monge, aide-commissaire, Subsistances, Service Marine, Saigon Monge, G., brigadier of police, Saigon
Mongeot, medical practitioner, Saigon
Monis, C. F., chief clerk, Government Printing Office, Singapore
Monne, A., manager, Imprimerie Typo-lithographique, Haiphong
Monro, J. D., merchant, Bradley & Co., Swatow
Monroe, A. E., assistant, E. T. Mason & Co., Yokohama
Monroe, H. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Monroe, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Monroy, L., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila
Montagne, commis de Résidence. Haininh, Tonkin
Montalvo, F., escribiente, Public Works department, Manila
Montbenoit, clerk, Customs, Hungyen, Tonkin
Monteiro, A. J., clerk, Fes; Office, Singapore
Monteiro, J. J. L., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Monteiro, J. P. L., clork, Germann & Co., Manila
Monteiro, J. T., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore
Monteiro, R. A., clerk, Government Printing Office, Singapore
Monteiro, V. C., telephone clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Monteiro, W., undertaker, Singapore
Monteith, F. S., third officer, Customs cruiser "Likin," Hoihow
Montejo, F., jefe de secciones de Hacienda, Manila
Montelivano, C., carriage builder, Iloilo
Montelivano, E., tramway builder, Iloilo
Montell, A. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Montell, H. II., examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Montereau O. L. M. de, assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Singapore
Monteros, E. E. de los, sub-director, Administracion Civil, Manila
Montero y Ferrandel, capellan de Arsenal, Manila
Montes, A., director, La Imaculada College, Iloilo
Montgomery, G. F., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Montgomery, P. H. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Montgomery, Miss E. M., missionary, Hoihow
Montgomery, Miss J. E., missionary, Yokohama
Montilla, C., Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila
Montivolo, M., lawyer, Jaro, Iloilo
Moody, Rev. C. N., missionary, Tainanfoo, Formosa
Mooljibhoy, H., manager, Ebrahimbhoy Pabaney, Kobe
Moon, Miss Lottie, missionary, Chefoo
Mooney, C., clerk, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong
Moonshee, S. D., broker, Hongkong
Monts, G. von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm" Moore, C. S., merchant, M. W. Greig & Co., Foochow
627
628
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Moore, G., engineer, Railway Co., Manila.
Moore, Major G. K., paymaster, Army Pay department Hongkong
Moore, H. E., acting accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Penang Moore, J. F., traffic inspector, railway, Shanhaikwan, Chihli
Moore, J. M., clerk, receiving ship" Wellington," Shanghai
Moore, Rev. J. P., D.D., missionary, Sendai, Japan Moore, Rev. J. W., missionary, Kochi, Japan
Moore, L., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai
Moore, Rev. S. F., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Moore, S. T., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong Moore, W. P., hairdresser, Campbell, Moore & Co., Hongkong Moore, Mrs. J. M., manager, Dairy Farm, Tientsin Moore, Miss B., missionary, Fusan, Corea
Moorehead, T., chief tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Moorehouse, S. S. II., Linsum and Slian Estates, Sungei Ujong Moores, R., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Moorhead, J. H. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Moorhead, R. B., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Moorhead, T. D., assistant, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Moorhouse, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Moosa, J., commander, E. D. Sassoon & Co.'s opium hulk "Corea," Shanghai Moosa, S., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai
Moosdeen, A. A., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Mootz, Rev. H., missionary, Basel Mission, Hokshuha, Kwangtung Moraes, W. J. de S., assistant harbour master, Macao
Moraes, V. J. de S., professor, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao Morales y Morales, J., contador, Administracion Civil, Manila Morales y Varona, R., director, Hospicio de San José, Manila Morat, T., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai Morcom, W. C., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Victor Emanuel" Mordhorst, O., merchant, A. Cordes & Co., Tientsin
More, A. C., clerk, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Moreau, clerk, Customs, Haiduong, Tonkin
Moreau, clerk, Secretary's Office, Municipality, Saigon
Morehouse, W. Noyes, acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi Morel, Résident de France, Hanoi
Morel, sous-commissaire, Approvisionnements, Service Marine, Saigon Moreland, T., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang
Morelos, assistant, J. Zobel, Manila
Morelos, J., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila
Moreno, Rev. E., vicar general, Obispado de Sta. Isabel, Hoilo
Moreno, L., chief audit department, Railway Co., Manila
Moreno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Moreta, administrator of native affairs, Mythó, Cochin-China
Moreton, Miss, missionary, Peking
Morgan, Rev. A. R., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Morgan, Rev. E., missionary, Hankow
Morgan, F. A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Morgan, F. H., missionary, Singapore
Morgan, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Morgan, Major W. J. F., paymaster, Army Pay department, Sing apore
Morgenroth, Rev. G., missionary, Basil Missionary Society, Hongkong Morgenstern, unter-ingenieur, H. I. German M. S. "Arcona
Morgin, N., superintendent, Fire Brigade, Yokohama
Morice, entrepreneur, Sontay, Tonkin
Morice, négociant, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Morier, captain, steamer "Gorgon," Bangkok and Singapore
Morin, juge président, Tribunal, Bienhoa, Cochin-China
Morioux, chief gaoler, Central Prison, Saigon
Morisse, student interpreter, French Legation, Peking
Moritz, C., hat manufacturer, Manila
Morley, A., medical missionary, Tehngan, Hankow
Morley, E. J., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Pique" Morling, C., clerk, Collins & Co., Tientsin
629
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Morling, W. A., merchant, Collins & Co., Tientsin
Mornay, A. L. de, manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley
Mornay, F. A. de, magistrate and coroner, Larut, Perak
Mornay, G. E., assistant manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley (absent) Morocco, F., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Moron, J. G., ingeniero jefe, Obras Publicas, Batangas, Philippines
Moroni, Miss G., employé, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Morosoff, P., lieutenant, steamer "Vladiwostock," Wladivostock
Morphy, E. A., reporter, "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama
Morras, procureur de la Republique, Saigon
Morren, E. W., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore
Morrill, Miss M., missionary, Pao-ting-fu, Chihli
Morris, A., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila
Morris, A., manager, Museum Company of Arts and Manufactures, Kobe Morris, A. G., merchant, Hongkong
Morris, A. R., Tokyo
Morris, C. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Morris, G., detective inspector of police, Singapore
Morris, J., commission agent, Morris & Co., Shanghai
Morris, John, manager printing office, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai
Morris, S., assistant, Kobe Engine Works, Kobe
Morris, S. J., civil engineer and architect, Shanghai
Morris, T. J., assistant, China and Japan Trading Company, Yokohama Morris, Rev. W. J., missionary, Canton
Morrison, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Morrison, G. James, civil engineer, Morrison and Gratton, Shanghai
Morrison, H. C., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Morrison, H. D., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Morrison, John, clerk, "China Gazette," Shanghai
Morrison, M., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Penang Morrison, T. S., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila
Morrison, Miss M. C., missionary, Amoy
Morriss, E. R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama
Morriss, Henry, bill and bullion broker, Morriss & Fergusson, Shanghai
Morriss, H. F., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Morrow, Miss A., missionary, Kewkiang
Morse, F. S., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama Tamsui
Morse, H. B., deputy-commissioner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Morse, W. H., merchant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohamia (absent)
Mörsel, F. H., storekeeper, Chemulpo, Corea
Morstadt, R., merchant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., and consul for Austria, Penang
Mortensen, J. C., assistant, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Company, Shanghai Morton, O., inspector, gunpowder ordinance, Police department, Singapore
Morton, T. S., master and diver, Tugboat Co., Shanghai
Morton, Miss A., missionary, Ningpo
Morvan, directeur, Port de Guerre, Saigon
Mory, Mrs E., missionary, Wusih, Ningpo
Morzelli, inspector, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon
Moseley, Rev. C. B., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan
Moses, A. C., nterchant, Sarkies & Moses, Singapore
Moses, A. E., assistant, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai
Moses, D. M., merchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai
Moses, E. J., clerk, Belilios & Co., Hongkong
Moses, M. C., photographer, Moses & Co., Singapore
Moses, M. J., merchant, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai
Moses, N. C., merchant, Sarkies & Moses, Singapore
Moses, R. M., merchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Moses, W. B., missionary, Chungking
Mosle, A. G., merchant, Mosle & Co., Tokyo
Mosle, C., Belgian vice-consul, Tokyo
Mosley, G. E., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore
Moss, C. D., chief clerk, British Court, Yokohama
Moss, E. J., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow Moss, E. J., furniture warehouse, Yokohama'
630
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Moss, H., house and estate agent, Yokohama Moss, H. S., clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton Moss, R., clerk, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore Moss, W. D., clerk, E. J. Moss, Yokohama
Mostowsky, M., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Mostyn, R. B., proprietor, Kutang Farm, Tientsin
Mottet, G. M., manager, Hotel de l'Univers, Saigon
Mottet, L., assistant, Oliver, de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai
Mougenot, G., commis, Residency, Hongyen, Tonkin
Mouira, M. J. R. de, engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao
Mouland, H. J., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
Moule, Ven. Archdeacon A. E., secretary, Church Missionary Society, Shanghai (absent) Moule, A. J. H., missionary, Shanghai (absent)
Moule, C. F., chief officer, steamer "Loksang," China coast
Moule, Rt. Rev. Geo. E., Bishop of Church of England in Mid-China, Hangchow
Moule, G. T., assistant, Imperial Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Moule, W. A. H., Anglo-Chinese School, Shanghai
Moule, Rev. W. S., missionary, Ningpo
Moule, Miss, J., missionary, Hangchow Moule, Miss M., missionary, Hangchow
Moulie, Résident de France, Namdinh, Tonkin
Moulin, F., assistant, W. G. Hale & Co., Saigon Moulins, P., missionary, Mytho, Cochin China
Moulron, E., chancelier, Belgian Consulate-General, Shanghai Moulton, Miss J., missionary, Ueda, Japan
Mouly, V., S.J., teacher, St. Francis' Xavier School, Shanghai Mounsey, K. W., solicitor, Hongkong
Mountcastle, P., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang
Mountifield, H. R., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Nagasaki Moura, F. M., lieutenant in charge of Fort of S. Thiago, Macao Mouravieff, lieutenant, Russian gun vessel "Otvajny
Mourey, Lieut.-Colonel, Chef d'Etat Major, Hanoi
Mouricio, E., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong Moutrie, S., inusical instrument dealer, Shanghai Movrawala, C. B., clerk, P. F. Talati, Hongkong
Mowat, R. A., judge, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Yokohama (absent) Moxon, G. C., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Moya, R., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila
Moysey, A. H., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong
Muat, W. F., engineer, Electric Company, Hongkong
Mudie, J. R., assistant engineer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong
Mudie, W. D., captain, P. & O. S. N. Co. steamer "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan
Mueller, A., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Mugabure, Rev. P. X., missionary, Yokohama
Mugford, R. H., overseer, Public Works department, Hongkong
Mugliston, T. C., colonial surgeon and coroner, Singapore
Mühlensteth, H., assistant, Chinese Telegraphs, Foochow
Muhlinghaus, H., managing director, Straits Trading Co., Singapore
Muir, Dr. D. D., medical missionary, Manchuria
Muir, (., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
Muir, W. L., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent) Muir, Miss, missionary, Yangchow
Muirhead, Rev. W., missionary, London Mission, Shanghai
Mul, C. C., assistant, Netherlands Trading Society, Penang
Muldea, J. G., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Mullen, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Muller, chief officer, steamer "Leeyuen," China coast
Müller, A., assistant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai
Müller, B. J., pilot, Shanghai
Müller, E., proprietor, Bangkok Outfitting Co., Bangkok
Muller, E., time keeper, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok
Muller, Erwin, druggist, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok
Muller, F., professor, Okayama Chu Gako, Okayama, Japan
Müller, G. F., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Foochow
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Müller, H. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Müller, H. C., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Müller, W., assistant, Chinese Telegraphs, Helampo, Manchuria
Müller, Miss, missionary, Changshan, Chekiang
Müller-Beck, F. G., consul for Germany, Netherlands, Italy, etc., Nagasaki Mullet, chief engineer, M. M. Steamer, "Haiphong," Saigon & Haiphong Mulloy, Colonel W. H., commanding Royal Engineer, Hongkong
Mumford, N., consulting engineer, Singapore
Mumm, W., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe
Municha, Rev. N., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Muños, T. L., clerk, Marcaida & Co., Manila
Muñoz, F. P., ingeniero, Obras Publicas, Nueva Caceres, Philippines
Muñoz, J., assistant, Wharfs and Godowns Co., Manila
Munoz, J. F., judge, Juzgado de Barili, Cebu
Muñoz y Fernandez, M., comandante, Infanteria de Marina, Manila Munson, Rev. R. W., missionary, Singapore
Munster, B. A., consulting engineer, Yokohama
Munster, J., cupola man, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang
Münter, C. F., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Munzinger, Rev. Karl, missionary, Tokyo
Muoi, Paul, assistant, "La Salubrité," Saigon
Murá, P. J., secretario, Escuela Normal, Manila
Muraccioli, overseer, Public Works department, Namdinh, Tonkin
Muraour, L., proprietor, Oriental Hotel, Yokohama
Murchie, J. McL., chief engineer, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta
Murciano, J., acting treasurer, Manila Mint, Manila
Murdoch, Jas., instructor, Higher School, Kanazawa, Japan
Murdoch, T. P., chief engineer, steamer "Esang," China coast
Murdock, Miss V. C., M.D., missionary, Peking
Muré, J., auxiliar, Escola Normal, Manila
Murphy, A., captain, steamer "Si Shan," Swatow and Straits Murphy, P. V., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Murphy, Rev. U. G., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Murray, A. S., secretary, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore Murray, Rev. D. S., missionary, Tientsin
Murray, G. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Murray, G. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Murray, Hon. G. S., manager, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Murray, G. W., R.N., engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Murray, J., second engineer, steamer" Powan," Hongkong and Canton
Murray, Jas., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Chungking (absent) Murray, J. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin
Murray, J. M., merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama
Murray, S., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo
Murray, Rev. W., minister, Presbyterian Church, Penang
Murray, W. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Murray, Rev. W. H., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Peking
Murray, Miss, missionary, Yangchow
Murray, Miss E., missionary, Nanking
Murray, Miss M., China Inland Mission Training Home, Yangchow
Mury, sous-commissaire, Armements, Service Marine, Saigon
Musgrave, F. W., chief engineer, steamer "Formosa," China coast
Musso, Chev. D., merchant, D. Musso & Co., and consul for Italy, Hongkong Musso, D., secretary, Malay Preserving Co., Singapore
Musso, V. P., vice-consul for Italy, Hongkong
Musson, Rev. W., chaplain, Wesleyan Church, Hongkong
Mussot, Rev. H. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet
Mustaffa, G. P., storekeeper, Hankow
Mustard, R. W., commission agent, Mustard & C., Shanghai
Mustel, Rev. C. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province
Muta, K., merchant, Flood & Co., Kobe
Mutel, Mgr. G. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul
Mutoris, C., clerk, Lizarraga Hermanos, Manila
Mutz, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe
631
.632
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Myers, Miss M., missionary, Wuhu
Myers, W. Wykeham, medical practitioner, Takow
Myhre, H. G., commander, Revenue cruiser "Likin," Hoihow Myres, C., merchant, Tientsin
Nabholz, F., merchant, Nabhohlz & Ossenbruggen, Yokohama Naef, E., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Naef, W., assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore
Naess, Miss, missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen
Nagel, Rev. A., Basel Missionary Society, Nyenhangli, Kwangtung
Nagel, P., assistant, Froehlich & Kuttner, Manila
Naggi, Miss E., employé, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Naidu, J. R., medical officer, Datu Caves Estate, Selangor
Naismith, J., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton
Nakagawa, T. J., Consul for Japan, Hongkong
Nakvasin, D. J., clerk, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow
Nalda y Gil, P., medico, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila
Nanjod, comptable, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi
Nanny, H. A., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon
Nanson, E. J., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore
Nanson, Wm., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore
Nanstad, P., assistant in charge, H. W. Churchill, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Naorojee, B., merchant, Canton and Hongkong
Napal, M., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo
Napier, J., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong
Napier, W. J., barrister-at-law, Drew & Napier, Singapore
Nasaroff, J., engineer, O. W. Lindhoem & Co's. graving dock, Wladivostock
Nash, W. C., clerk, Holme Ringer & Co., Nagasaki
Nash, W. E., superintendent, Water Supply department, Singapore
Nash, Miss, missionary, Yonago, Hoki, Japan (absent)
Natermann, G., merchant, Kobe
Nathan, E., assistant, S. Manasseh & Co., Singapore
Nathan, E., exchange broker, Nathan & Rahamin, Singapore
Nathan, S. J., merchant, S. Manasseh & Co., Singapore
Nathan, Miss, missionary, Taning, Shansi
Naturel, percepteur, Administration of Native Affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China
Naudin, A., assistant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama
Naudin, J., merchant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama
Nauendorff, Lieut., aide-de-camp, Ármy Administration, Nanking
Nava, A., manager, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai
Nava, F., assistant, Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo
Navarenes, F., comandante, Cuerpo de Carabineros, Manila
Navarra, B. R. A., editor, "der Ostasiatische Lloyd," Shanghai
Navarro, A. A. L., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao
Navarro, E. L., ingeniero, director de las Obras del Puerto de Manila
Navarro, Don José de, Spanish Consul, Hongkong
Navarro, M., aide-de-camp to the Governor, Cebu
Navarro, M., printer, Chofré & Co., Manila
Navarro, R. A., ingeniero, Obras Publica, Cebú
Navelle, administrateur des Affaires Indigènes, Saigon
Naveros, M., chaplain, "Castilla ", Manila
Navet, F., teacher, Municipal School, Manila
Nawton, F., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore
Nayhauss, Count, captain, Chinese Army, Nanking Naylor, C. J., barrister-at-law, Bangkok
Naylor, J., clerk, E. Wheen, Shanghai
Naylor, Mrs. L. M., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
Nazer, E. C., appraiser, Customs, Bangkok
•
Nazer, E. C., chief inspector, Customs, Bangkok
Nazer, J. S., assistant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai
Neal, J. B., M.D., medical missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung
Neale, H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai,
Neave, D. C., managing propr. S. S. Aerated Water Co., and Printing Office, Singapore
Neave, Jas., chief officer, steamer "Kwangchi," China coast
Neave, J. S., accountant, Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Neeson, F. W. S., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Neil, J. S. O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wênchow Neild, A. H., superintendent, Pahang Corporation, Pahang Neilsen, C. C., engineer, H. S. M. S. "Maliachakkri," Bangkok Neitz, Rev. F. C., missionary, Tokyo
Nelle, F., assistant, "Helios" Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila Nello, J., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila
Nelson, A., Upper Yangtze pilot, Shanghai
Nelson, A. B. J., tidewaiter, Customs, Foochow
Nelson, C., inspector, Shanghai Waterworks Co., Shanghai
Nelson, Rev. C. A., sub-agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Canton Nelson, D., missionary, Hankow
Nelson, G. S., clerk, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama
Nelson, P. J., superintendent, Government Telegraphs, Perak
Nelson, W., storekeeper, Yokohama
Nelson-Ward, P., lieutenant, H. B. M. S.
Nemazee, H. M. H., merchant, Hongkong
"Aolus'
Nepean, A. O. De B., major of marines, H.B.M.S. "Centurion" Nepomuceno, J., assistant, P. de Aboytiz, Manila
Neron, J. M., draughtman, Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo
Nerot, chef de la comptabilité, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong Nesbitt, D., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Ningpo Nesbitt, J. E., constable, British Consulate, Hakodate
Nessler, assistant, Treasury, Tourane, Annam (absent)
Nestour, H. le, principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon Nethersole, A. E., aerated water manufacturer, Penang
Netlands, S., missionary, Hankow
Nettleship, missionary, Hakodate
Neubert, G., merchant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama
Neubourg, Aug., general broker, A. Neubourg & Co., Shanghai
Neubronner, A., clerk, British Residency, Pahang
Neubronner, A. D., consul for Siam, Penang
Neubronner, E. W., chief clerk, Treasury, Selangor
Neubronner, G., sanitary inspector, Selangor
Neubronner, J. L., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore
Neumann, B. S., lieutenant of marines, U. S. cruiser "Charleston"
Neumann, H., chief engineer, steamer, "Nanyang," China coast
633
Neves, T. V., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong
Neves e Souza, J. das, apothecary, Pharmacia Lisbonense, Macáo
Nevile, H. I. W., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Archer"
Neville, H. J,, assistant, Marcus & Ginsburg, Yokohama
Nevills, F., marshall, U. S. Consulate, Nagasaki
Newborn, J., chief engineer, E. E. A. & C. T. Coy.'s steamer "Sherard Osborne," Sin'pore Newbury, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow
Newbury, J. G., garrison sergeant-major, Hongkong
Newcomb, A., assistant, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki
Newell, Rev. H. B., missionary, Niigata, Japan
Newell, J. J., assistant, Opium Farm, Bangkok
Newell, J. S., commander, U.S. cruiser "Detroit"
Newkey, J., chief clerk, Penang Foundry Company, Penang
Newland, H. O., assistant superintendent of police, Singapore
Newman, E. J., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Company, Shanghai
Newman. F., tidewaier, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Newman, J., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe
Newman, J. F., missionary, Nanking
Newman, W., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore
Newmarch, L. J., assistant engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Lohau-chai Newton, H., engineer, Perak
Newton, Rev. J. C. C., missionary, Kobe
Newton, W., assistant, Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co., Hongkong Newton, Miss Ella J., missionary, Foochow
Newton, Miss, G., missionary, Peking (absent)
Ney, O., pilot, Shanghai
Neyret, Résident de France, Sontay, Tonkin
7
634
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Nicholas, C. E., lightkeeper, Gap Rock Lighthouse, Hongkong Nicholas, E. T., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama Nicholas, W., architect, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Nicholls. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Nicholls, Mrs. T. C., draper, F. C. Brown & Co., Amoy
Nichols, Rev. D. W., missionary, Nanking (absent)
Nichols, Rev. F. W., missionary, Quop, Sarawak
Nichols, Rev. H. S., missionary, Wuhu
Nicholson, A., assistant, Nethersole & Co., Penang
Nicholson, C. S., clerk, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila
Nicholson, G. P., managing proprietor, Singapore Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore (abst.)
Nicholson, H. J., chief officer, steamer "Mongkut," Hongkong and Bangkok
Nicholson, W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Nicholson, Miss L. C., missionary, Chin chow, Newchwang
Nickalls, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tsou-p'ing-fu, Shantung (absent)
Nickel, C. T. M., Nickel & Co., stevedore, Kobe
Nickelsen, R. C., building inspector, Municipality, Penang
Niclassen, M., manager, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Tientsin
Nicol, J. A., chief engineer, steamer "Siam," Swatow and Straits Nicolai, Right Rev. Bishop, Russian Mission, Tokyo Nicolas, captain, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Nicolas, surgeon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Nicolas, tailor, J. Tournier, Saigon
Nicolay, H., deputy superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok
Nicoli, commissiare rapporteur, premier Conseil de Guerre, Hanoi Nicolle, H. C., Government local auditor, Hongkong
Nicolle, P. A., merchant, Yokohama
Nidard, director, Service de Santé des Colonies, Hanoi
Nieberg, Miss F. E., M.D., missionary, Foochow
Niedermeyer, marine-zahlmeister, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm"
Niedhardt, E., chemist, Medical Hall, Hongkong
Nielsen, A., first officer, Customs cruiser "Pinching," Shanghai
Nielsen, F. G., assistant, E. E., A. & C. and Great Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai Nielsen, V. R., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock
Nielson, Rev. A. B., missionary, Tainanfoo, Formosa
Nieman, H. W., merchant, H. W. Nieman & Co., Amoy
Nienstead, Lieutenant-Colonel F. J. H., instructor, Government College, Seoul
Nieto, L., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Nieto, M., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Ylagan, Philippines
Nieto, P., clerk, Martin Buck & Co., Manila
Nieuweld, A. W., storekeeper, Kudat, British North Borneo
Nievelt, J. C. van, manager, German Borneo Co., Benkoka River, Br. North Borneo Nigg, M. L., pilot, Shanghai
Nightingale, J. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hoihow
Nightingale, P. A., medical officer, Bangkok
Nikiforoff, N., Telegraph department, Wladivostock
Nikolaeff, M., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Niles, Miss M. W., M.D., missionary, Canton
Nilson, J., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Nin, F., jefe de negociado, Administracion del Estado, Manila
Nippold, Dr. O. F., Tokyo
Niquin, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Vinh, Annam
Nisbet, H., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok
Nissen, commandant, gunboat "Vipere," Saigon
Nissim, M., assistant, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai
Nitschkowsky, Rev. F., Rhenish missionary, Fukwing, Kwangtung (absent)
Niven, Rev. G. C., missionary, Sapporo, Japan
Nivet, procureur, Tribunal, Chaudoc, Cochin-China
Noailles, Rev. O. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate
Nobbs, A. P., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Noble, A., assistant shipwright, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
Noble, J., lightkeeper, Waglan, Kowloon
Noble, J. W., surgeon dentist, Hongkong
Noble, Rev. W. A., missionary, Seoul, Corea
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Noble, W. C., medical missionary, Pao-ting-fu, Chihli Noël, A., sous-brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong Noel, Hon. E., major, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Noel, E. W., merchant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe Noël, G. W., auctioneer and broker, Shanghai
Nolan, N. G., Hoklo interpreter, Magistracy, Hongkong Nolasco, J., gerente, Botica Divisoria de Tondo, Manila Nollet, surgeon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Nölting, J., merchant, Taumeyer & Co., Shanghai Nolting, P. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Nönchen, C., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton Nonis, P. H., clerk, Marine department, Singapore
Nonis, R., chief clerk, Land Revenue department, Malacca Nonis, W. H., chief clerk, Police department, Malacca Nons, W. T., tailor, Broadway Outfitting Co., Shanghai
Noodt, J. H. M., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Noordin, M. M., merchant, M. M. Noordin & Co., Penang
Nordemann, E., adjoint, College des Interprètes indigènes, Hanoi Nordin, Miss, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shen-si
Nordlund, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Norman, A., proprietor and manager, "Rising Sun" newspaper, Nagasaki Norman, A. C., architect, Public Works department, Selangor
Norman, Rev. H., missionary, Peking
Noronha, A. J., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Noronha, D., printer, Noronha & Co., Hongkong
Noronha, H. D., proof reader, Government Printing Office, Singapore
Noronha, H. L., superintendent, Government Printing Office, Singapore Noronha, L., manager, Noronha & Co., Hongkong
Noronha, M. F., clerk, Harbour department, Macao
Noronha, P. dos P., writer, Revenue department, Macao
Norris, Rev. F. L., missionary, Peking
Norris, R. O., clerk, Nederlands Handel Maatschappij, Singapore
North, Rev. T. E., missionary, Wuchang
North, Miss Henrietta F., missionary, Canton
Northcote, G. Stafford, assistant postmaster-general, Hongkong (absent)
Northcote, M. S., assistant, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong Northey, J., assistant master, Public School, Shanghai
Northmann, J., clerk, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong
Nott, Miss G., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan
Notta, G., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila
Notter, W., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong
Novaes, J. P., medical officer, Portugese gunboat "Diu," Macao
Noval, Fr. J., professor of philosophy, University, Manila
Novion, A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Wênchow
Novokowsky, second officer, steamer " Vladivostock," Wladivostock
Nowrojee, D., merchant and baker, Hongkong
Noyes, Rev. H. V., missionary, Canton
Noyes, O. H. P., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Noyes, Rev. W. H., missionary, Maebashi, Japan
Noyes, Miss H., missionary, Canton
Nozaleda, Fr. B., arzobispo, Manila
Nubla, E. M., advocate, Manila
Nugent, C. H. H., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong
Null, C. R., captain, steamer "Chi-yuen," China coast
Nully, R. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Lungchow
Nunes, A. A., clerk, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Yokohuna Nunes d'Abreu, A. C., Director das Obras Publicas, Macao
Nunez, C., commander, gunboat "Pampanga," Manila
Nunez, 1., commandant general, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Nunez, Dr. J., professor of medicine, University, Manila
Nuñez, M.. teniente auxiliar, subinspeccion de las A mas, Manila Nunis, J. F., inspector of nuisances, Municipality, M lacca
Nunnerley, P. J. R., surgeon captain, Army Medical Staff, Singapore Nys, F. de, assistant, Bandau Estate, British North Borneo
635
636
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Oberbizer, V., manager, Saw Mill, Bangkok
Oberg, G. L., merchant, Schiller & Co., Shanghai
Oberlein, C. F., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe Obrembski, Dr. M. V., chemist, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong O'Brien, H. A., superintendent of prisons, Penang
O'Brien, P., manager, Sadong Coal Mine, Sarawak O'Brien, T., miner, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang Obst, E., assistant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Penang Ocampo, H., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila Ocampo, L., assistant, Ice Works, Manila Ocampo, N. de, clerk, P. de Aboytiz, Manila Ocampo, Y., gerente, Farmacia de Trozo, Manila
Ocampo y Arevalo, propietario, Botica de Quiapo, Manila Ochagavia, E., oficial, Inspección General de Sanidad, Manila Ochoa, T., agent, La Insular Cigar Factory, Cagayan, Philippines Ocio, Fr. H., sub-prior, S. Domingo Convent, Manila Ocker, E., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore O'Connell, administrateur, Imigration Office, Saigon O'Connell, J. L., assistant, W. G. Hale & Co., Saigon Odell, John, merchant, Odell & Co., Foochow O'Denas, N., lieutenant-colonel, Magallanes, Philippines O'Dowd, J. H., sub-editor, "N. C. Herald," Shanghai Oehlers, Th., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore Oelkers, H., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Oestmann, A., commission merchant, Kobe
O'Farrell, W. J. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Centurion" Offner, juge suppleant, Tribunal d'Haiphong, Haiphong Ogborn, Miss Kate L., missionary, Kewkiang
Ogliastro, A., merchant, Saigon
O'Gorman, The, lieut.-colonel, deputy assistant adjutant general, Hongkong Ohlmer, E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Ohly, K. H., agent, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Tamsui
Ohrt, Dr., student interpreter, German Legation, Tokyo
Oiesen, J. F., acting commissioner, Royal Customs, Gensan, Corea
Oirola y Pinzon, M., chemist, "Farmacia Real," Manila
O'Kelly, chargé de service administratif de la Marine, Haiphong O'Kelly, commissaire, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi
Olaguez, J., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila
Olano y la Tore, A., engineer, Public Works department, Iloilo O'Lawlor, T. P. de Pulgary, administrador de Aduanas, Manila Oldenburg, E., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe
Oldfield, A., chemist, Ipoh, Perak
Oldham, H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Oldham, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo
Oldörp, K., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore
O'Leary M. D., head master, Assumption College, Bangkok
Olifent, J. G., captain, steamer "Catherine Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta
Olin, Rev. H., missionary, Chentu, Szechuen
Oliveira, A. M. d', clerk, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Shanghai
Oliveira, F. S., printing manager, "North China Herald" Office, Shanghai Oliveira, H., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Oliveira, J. G. de, clerk, American Trading Company, Shanghai
Oliveira, O. J. d', sub-chefe, Revenue department, Macao (absent)
Oliveira, W. d', clerk, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai
Oliveiro, C. F., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
Oliver, A. W., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok
Oliver, C. H., professor of experimental physics, Imperial College, Peking Oliver, C. W., assistant, Siam Forest Company, Bangkok
Oliver, J. W. L., assistant storekeeper, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Oliver, Mrs. E., licensee, Traveller's Hotel, Hongkong
Olivery, R. H., lieutenant, R.N.R., H. B. M. S. "Edgar"
Ollerdessen, H., assistant, Morris & Co., Shanghai
Ollerdessen, J., chief officer, steamer "Kweilee," China coast
Ollia, D. D., merchant and commission agent, Dinshaw & Co., Tainan foo
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Ollia, Dinshaw D., assistant, Dinshaw & Co., Tainanfu
Ollia, J. N., merchant, N. D. Ollia, Amoy
Ollia, N. D., merchant, Amoy
Ollivier, H., proprietor, Hôtel de l'Univers, and pilot, Saigon
Ollivier, P., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
Olmsted, F. H., merchant, Averill & Co., Kobe
Oloriz, V., comandante, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila
Olree, J., assistant, London Borneo Company, Bongau, British North Borneo Olsen, A., undertaker and municipal sexton, Shanghai
Olsen, F., assistant, Brinckmann & Co., Singapore
Olsen, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Olsen, R. A., clerk, receiving ship "Wellington," Shanghai Olsen, Miss A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Olsen, Miss O., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Oltmans, Rev. A., missionary, Saga, Japan
Ommundsen A. T., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Oñate, Mgr., bishop, Spanish Mission, Nandinh, Tonkin O'Neale, J. M., sindico, Banco Español Filipino, Manila O'Neil, J. S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wênchow Oomrichen, P., assistant. J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Oorversky, Capt., coroner, Military Court, Wladivostock Oosman, J. M., merchant, Singapore
Oppenheimer, E. D., merchant, T. B. Van Buren & Co., Yokohama Oppenheim-Gérard, A., assistant, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila
Oráa, E., comandante, Infanteria, Manila
Oram, W. A., acting sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Orange, Jas., civil engineer, Leigh & Orange, Hongkong
Orchard, A., proprietor, Teluk Panglima Garang Estate, Selangor
Ordaz, S., medical practitioner, Iloilo
Ordoñez, M., clerk, United States Consulate, Manila
Ordonez, Severo, capataz de la Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo
"
O'Regan, M. J., surgeon, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong Orehoff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Mandjour O'Reilly, A. A., sub-editor, "Straits Times," Singapore Ortini, Count Ercole, Minister for Italy, Tokyo
Orgeval, P. d', sub-accountant, Comptoir National de Paris, Shanghai Oriol, A., marinolista, Manila
Oriou, J., French postmaster, Shanghai
Ormaechea, J., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila
Orman, J. J. H., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Ormiston, E., accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore
Ormsby, G., magistrate, N. Keppel (Abai), British North Borneo (absent)
Orosco, P. vista, Administracion de Aduanas, Iloilo
Orosco, R., abogado, Iloilo
Orozco, E. del S., director, Banco Español Filipino, Manila
Orr, H. M. C., second lieutenant, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang
Orr, J., engineer, H. G. Brown & Co., Laguimanoc, Philippines
Orrá, R., vista de Aduanas, Manila
Ortega, Fr. N., prior, Convento de St. Domingo, Manila
Orth, E., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Kobe
Ortiz, A., storekeeper, Manila
Ortiz, E., consul for Spain, Saigon
Ortiz, Francisco, teacher of music, Iloilo
Ortiz, J., medico primero, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Ortiz-Monasterio y Irisarri, J., merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila
Ortlepp, O., general manager, Straits Trading Company, Kinta, Perak
Ortwin, W., chief engineer, steamer" Too-nan," China coast
Ory, P. E., Résident de France, Dong Hoi, Annam
Osborne, E., architect, Crane Bros., Singapore
Osborne, E., secretary, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong
Osborne, H. T. K., assistant magistrate, Batang Pading, Perak
Osborne, J., assistant, H. B. Badman & Co., Burgkok
Osborne, J., assistant, Tramway Company, Hongkong
Osborne, J. H., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
637
638
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Osborne, John H., commission merchant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin and Shanghai Osborne, J. W., proprietor, Bay View Hotel, Hongkong
Osborne, W. MeC., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo O'Shea, H., editor and proprietor, "China Gazette," Shanghai
•
O'Shea, J., sub-editor and reporter, China Gazette," Shanghai Osmond, J. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Osmont, administrateur des Affaires indigènes, Travinh, Cochin-China Osmund, A. F., clerk, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong
Osmund, C., first clerk, Registrar-General's Office, Hongkong Osmund, C. E., clerk, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Hongkong Osmund, C. H., clerk, Netherlands Consulate General, Hongkong Osmund, J. D., clerk, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Osouf, Mgr. P. M., Roman Catholic bishop, Tokyo Ossorio, F. de P., Banco Español Filipino, Manila
Ostanin, M. J., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Kewkiang Oster, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Osterbye, C. T., chief engineer, steamer "Frejr," China coast Ostroverkhow, A. N. J., vice-consul for Russia, Chefoo O'Sullivan, A. W. S., collector, Land Office, Penang
O'Sullivan, D., surgeon-major, Army Medical Staff, Penang
O'Sullivan, T. M., pilot, Swatow
Oswald, J. C., manager, Bathgate & Co., and acting consul for Netherlands, Foochow Oswald, R. R., draughtsman, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin
Othman, teacher, Province Wellesley, Penang
Ott, Rev. R., missionary, Basel Mission, Longheu, Kwangtung
Ottaway, Mrs., proprietress," Bay View," Chefoo
Otte, J. A., medical missionary, Amoy (absent)
Ottewill, H. A., student, British Legation, Peking
Otto, Miss, missionary, Yonezewa, Japan
Ottomeier, P. A. W., inerchant, H. Sylva & Co., Shanghai
Ottoson, J. W., clerk, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe
Oudendijk, W. J., secretary-interpreter, Netherlands Legation, Peking
Oudot, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Fusan, Corea
Ounjenin, C. P., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow
Oustinoff, M., Russian vice-consul, Hakodate
Overbeck, A., assistant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow
Overbeck, Chas., merchant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow
Oveyrin, M. S., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow
Oviatt, Miss G, missionary, Kiangse Province
Oviatt, Miss M., missionary, Kiangse Province
Owen, E., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore Owen, Rev. G., missionary, Peking
Owen, Rev. W., missionary, Chungking
Owston, A., importer, Yokohama
Oxley, E. H., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow
Oxley, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Ozorio, A. Alvares, consejero de Real Nombramiento, Manila
Ozorio, C. F. L., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Shanghai
Ozorio, C. J., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong
Ozorio, Etelvira d''A., teacher, Escola Central, Macao
Ozorio, E. C., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai
Ozorio, F. A., clerk, Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Co., Hongkong
Ozorio, F. A., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Middle Dog, Amoy
Ozorio, F. X., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong
Ozorio, J. A. clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong
Ozorio, J. M., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
Ozorio, L. E., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong
Ozorio, L. M., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Ozorio, M., clerk, d'Almeida & Co., Foochow
Pacheco, A. A., Jr., bookkeeper, Pharmacia Lisbonense, Macáo
Pacheco, A. A., syndico, Santa Casa de Misericordia, Macáo
Pacheco, D. C., vice-consul for Siam, Macao
Pacheco, J. A., student interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Pacifique, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Padday, R. H., accountant, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Padilla, C., consejal, Ayuntamiento, Cebú
Padilla, T., curate, Cathedral, Cebu'
Padriñan, J., captain, Spanish cruiser "D. Juan de Austria," Manila Paech, Kapitan-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. " Cormoran "
Paetow, Max., assistant, A. Schwenger, Manila
Paez, B, clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila
Pagani, Mrs. S., assistant, Jarding, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Page, Ven. Archdeacon, missionary, Osaka
Page, E., bookseller, Brewer & Co., Shanghai
Page, N., assistant, Sale & Co., Yokohama
Page, T., accountant, Gas Company, Singapore
Page, T., inspector of police, Batang Padang, Perak
Page, W. F., traffic manager, Government Railway Service, Tokyo
Page, Miss M. N., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Pages, J., engineer, Hanoi
Paget, R. S., secretary, British Legation, Tokyo
Pailhes, vice president, Tribunal, Saigon
Paillet, commandant, French gunboat "Arquebuse," Haiphong
Paillot, receveur comptable, Postes et Telegraphes. Saigon
Paine, H. E., diver, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Paine, S. C., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown'
Paine, Miss J. O., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Painter, Rev. G. W., missionary, Hangchow
Pakenham, G. C., manager, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe
་་
Palamountain, B.. printing office manager, Maritime Customs, Shanghai (absent) Palazuelos, Vic. G., merchant, Palazuelos Hermanos, Manila
Palazzi, F., proprietor, Toilet Club, Shanghai
Paley, G., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong (absent)
Pallant, J. R., employé, Skipworth, Hammond & Co., Kobe
Pallas, pilot, Saigon
Pallister, E. P., assistant manager, shipping department, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Tokyo
Palm, J. Lloyd E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Palmborg, Miss Rosa, medical missionary, Shanghai
Palmer, Capt. A. S., ordnance store officer in charge, Hongkong
Palmer, C., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong
Palmer, C. H., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Palmer, F. A., chief clerk, Stamp Office, Penang
Palmer, F. J. W., compradore, Yokohama
Palmer, G., clerk, P. & O. S. Ñ. Co., Yokohama
Palmer, H. B., bookkeeper, Maynard & Co., Singapore
Palmer, H. O., reader and reporter, "Daily Press "Office, Hongkong
Palmer, Miss M. M., missionary, Osaka
Palomino, Rev. S., Spanish missionary, Shanghai
Pan, E. del, administrador, "La Oceania Española," Manila
Pan, R. del, director, "La Oceania Española," Manila
Panchont, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi
Pando, R., manager workshop, la Insular Cigar Factory, Manila
Pane, Lieut. 1)., inspector of ordnance machinery, Singapore
Panoff, J. K., merchant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow
Panoff, Capt. V. A., I.R.N., director, School for Merchant Marine, Wladivostock
Panzano, J. M., professor of medicine, University, Manila
Paolvffsky, D. N., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock
Pape, H. A., chief officer, steamer "Ask," Hongkong and Haiphong
Pape, W., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin
Papendrecht, P. C. H. van, merchant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore
Papin, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kin-men, Southern Hupeh Papinot, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo
Papps, Mrs. H. W., proprietress, Sunlight Farm and Laundry, Shanghai Paramore, R. G., captain, steamer "Hae-ting," China coast
Parant, directeur, Ateliers d'Haiphong, Haiphong
Parch, Rev., missionary, Chinanfoo, Shantung
Pardo, L. G., secretary, Mexican Consulate General, Tokyo Pardo, M., rice merchant, Manila
639
640
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Pareja y Rodriguez, J., sub-inspector, Sanidad de Armada, Manila Parent, C., commis principal, Second Office, Sécretariat, Saigon Parfitt, W., assistant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong Paris, commis du telegraph, Tourane, Annam
Pariset, J., percepteur, French Municipal department, Shanghai Parish, A. J., naval instructor, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"
Paris y Sala, W., bookkeeper, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Park, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Park, S. D., captain, steamer "Kwei lee," China coast
Park, W. H., M.D., missionary, Soochow
Parker, A., chief engineer, steamer "Tai On," Canton river
Parker, Rev. A. P., D.D., missionary Anglo-Chinese College, Shanghai Parker, Rev. J., missionary, Ch'aoyang, Mongolia
Parker, J. H. P., Government surveyor, H.B.M. Office of Shipping, Shanghai Parker, Rev. R. A., missionary, Sungkiang, Kiangsu
Parker, Lieutenant R. H., Royal Artillery, Singapore
Parker, W. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Parker, Miss, missionary, Wusueh, Hankow
Parkes, H. M., assistant, Mc.Alister & Co., Singapore
Parkes, H. R., solicitor, H. P. Wilkinson, Shanghai
Parkes, Miss, missionary, Hankow
Parkhill, H. J. S., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo
Parkill, H. D. S., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Parkin, Lieut.-Colonel J. W. B., commanding Army Service Corps, Singapore Parkinson, P. W., assistant manager, Pengerang Planting Co., Singapore
Parkyn, J. R., superintendent, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang Parlane, Wm., manager, Hongkong Ice Co., Hongkong Parlett, H., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo Parmelee, Miss H. F., missionary, Maebashi, Japan Parmenter, Miss, missionary, Wuhu
Parmentier, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon Parr, W. R. McD., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Parrat, Mme., directrice, Girls' School, Haiphong Parry, W. H., assistant master, High School, Malacca Parshley, Rev. W. B., missionary, Yokohama
Parslow, Miss, missionary, Amoy
Parsons, Rev. C. H., missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen.
Parsons, Capt. H. D. E., Ordnance Store department, Singapore
Parsons, H. St. L., inspector, Government Railway, Selangor
Parsons, J. R., broker, Parsons & Blad, Yokohama
Partridge, Rev. S. B., D.D., missionary, Swatow (absent)
Partridge, Rev. S. C., missionary, Wuchang
Partridge, Miss M. L., missionary, Taiku, Shansi
Pascoal, J. P., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong
Pasley, M. S., lieutenent, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise"
Pasquet, E., silk merchant, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton
Pasquier, J., assistant, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton Pasquier, Rev. P., missionary, Seoul
Pasquin, M., Capitan del Puerto, Cebu
Pass, C. A., assistant, Kobe Engine Works, Kobe
Pass, S. C., accountant, and teacher, Christ Church School, Yokohama
Passantino, G., engineer, High Level Tramway Co., Hongkong
Passmore, N. K., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Passmore, W., chief officer, steamer Formosa," China coast
Pastor, A., notario, Court of First Instance, Iloilo
Pastor, C., ayudante, Ingenieros de Montes, Cebu
Pastor, V. W., engineer, Estacion Agronomica, Cebu, Philippines
Pastor y Mora, E., manager, Fabrica "Flor de la Isabela," Manila
Pastor y Peñades, R., ayudante, Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo
Patard, H., assistant, J. L. Simon, Haiphong
Patchitt, W., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore
Patell, J. B., clerk, Mehta & Co., Tainanfoo
Patell, M. J., cotton and yarn broker, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong
Patell, M. J., assistant, C. O. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Patell, P. C., storekeeper and commission agent, Hongkong and Canton Paterson, C. G., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Paterson, D. W., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Paterson, G., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Paterson, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Paterson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Loksang," China coast Paterson, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Paterson, T. C., medical missionary, Tsoupingfoo, Shantung
Paterson, Miss M. L., missionary, Nagano, Japan
Patersson, J. W., chief tidesurveyor, and harbour-master, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Patey, E. O., second officer, Customs cruiser "Likin," Hoihow
Pathuria, A. M. A., manager, A. Esmaljee, Canton
Paton, B. L., medical missionary, Amoy
Paton, C. A., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
Paton, R., engineer, Hyogo Gas Co., Kobe
Paton, Wm., missionary, Swatow
Paton, Miss K. K., medical missionary, Manchuria
Patox, L., assistant, Bazar Filipino, Manila
Patrick, A. N., chief officer, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton
Patroux, M., commissaire du Gouvernment, Chobo, Tonkin
Pattberg, W., mining engineer, Li ShihTon Colliery, Wuchang
Patterson, J., inspector of police, Singapore
Patterson, M. F., captain, steamer " Hsin-chi," China coast Patterson, Rev. P. C., missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu Patterson, Mrs., medical missionary, Tsingkiangfú, Kiangsu Patterson, Miss, assistant mistress, Public School, Shanghai
Patton, G., foreman coppersmith, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Patton, J. B., assistant engineer, U.S.S. "Concord"
Paturel, C., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Shanghai
Paul, T., merchant, Edgar & Co., Singapore
Pauling, Rev. E. C., missionary, Seoul, Korea Paulo, J., clerk, Resident's Office, Malacca Paulsen, J., clerk, Raspe & Co., Kobe
Paulun, Dr. E., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Paulus, E., assistant, H. Degenfeld, Hanoi
Pauly, F., eléve-chancelier, French Consulate, Yokohama
Paupie, commandant de la Marine, Haiphong
Pavia y Savignone, Capitan del Puerto de Manila, Manila
Pavitt, E. A., surveyor, Land & Survey department, British North Borneo
Pavlenko, F. P. O., state councillor, Wladivostock
Pavlenko, N. N., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock
Pavloff, P. L., chief engineer, steamer "Baikal," Wladivostock
Pawle, R., mining engineer, Quicksilver and Antimony Mines, Sarawak
Pawley, J. W. R., gunner, H.B.M.S., "Pigmy "
Paxton, J. W., missionary, Soochow
Payá, Dr. Fr. S., rector, University, Manila
Payan, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Payet, secretary, Public Works department, Saigon
Paylow, A. P., first secretary, Russian Legation, Peking
Payne, captain, steamer "Kutsang," China coast
Payne, A. W., Jr., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama
Payne, W. T., manager, Frazar & Co., Kobe
Payne, Miss L., school teacher, Kushiro, Hakodate Payne-Gallwey, H., assistant, Fraser & Co., Singapore Pazos, D., lieutenant-colonel, Philippines Army, Manila Peace, G., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai Peacock, G. W., pilot, Newchwang
Peacock, P., inspector, British Legation Escort, Tokyo Pend, J. H., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Alacrity
+6
"}
Peake, Rev. S., missionary, Seoul, Corea (absent) Pearce, E. C., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai Pearce, F. H., assistant, Behr & Co., Singapore
Pearce, H. C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Pearce, Rev. T. W., missionary, Hongkong
21
641
622
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
6+
Pearce, W., chief engineer, steamer Kiang-yung," China coast Pearse, Chas. S., Government treasurer and recorder, Sarawak Pearson, H. B., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. Undaunted" Pearson, J. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow Pearson, J. T., clerk, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Pearson, S., assistant, Caledonia Sugar Estate, Penang Pearson, Miss, missionary, Yangchow, Kiangsu Peat, Rev. J. F., missionary, Chungking, Szechuen Peat, W. G., missionary, Ping-yao, Shansi
Pech, attaché, Bureau du Gouvernement, Saigon
Pechatnoff, S. A., merchant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Peché, H. G. McD., chief clerk, Treasury, Perak
Peck, A. P., M.D., missionary, Pang-chuang, Shantung
Peck, Captain H. W., acting magistrate, Court of Request, Sarawak
Pedley, Rev. H., missionary, Niigata
Pedraja, D. de la, consul for Spain, Singapore
Pedrosa, C., notary, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo
Pedrozo, F. C., commissario, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao
Peebles, D., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Peebles, G., superintending engineer, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Peeke, Rev. H. V. S., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan
Peel, J., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong
Peerbhoy, F., clerk, Ebrahimboy Pabaney, Kobe
Peery, Rev. R. B., missionary, Saga, Japan (absent)
Peet, Rev. L. P., missionary, Foochow
Pegge, W. O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi
Peggs, J. A., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Saigon Pehourty, chief engineer, steamer "Hongkong," Hongkong and Haiphong
Pelaez, A., juez, Juzgado de Borotac Viejo, Iloilo
Pelayo, T., administrador de Hacienda Publica, Manila
Pelbois, chief, second office, Conseil Privé, Saigon
Pelew, C., clerk, Shanghai Club, Shanghai
Pell. J. W., missionary, Hankow
Pellereau, chancelier, Résidence de France, Nandinh, Tonkin
Pellero, F., writer, Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo
Pellet, mecanicien de division, French Squadron
Pellet, C., accountant, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Haiphong
Pellet, F., merchant, J. Pellet, Haiphong
Pellet, J., merchant, Haiphong
Pelletier, commis principal, Telegraph department, Hanoi
Pellicer, D., secretario, Ayuntamiento, Cebu
Pellicer, E., director coronel, Maestranza, Manila
Pellicer, F., surgeon, Hospital de San José, Cebu
Pellicot, manager, Société des Glacières de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong
Pelly, F. R., commander, H. B. M. S. "Porpoise "
Pélu, Rev. A. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Pemberton, A. R., major, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Pemberton, H. L., district surveyor, Land department, Perak
Pemberton, T., superintendent, Cargo Boat Co., Shanghai
Peña, A. de la, promotor fiscal, Obispado, Iloilo
Peña, F., auditor, Juzgado de Marina, Manila
Pena, F., clerk, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico, Manila
Peña, J., clerk, Fabrica de Hielo, Manila
Peñamaria, P., propietario Botica de Paco, Manila
Peñaranda, Fr. E., fiscal secretary, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo
Penberthy, J., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore
Penne, E. Durand de la, consul for Italy, Yokohama
Pennefather, Lieut-Colonel, inspector general, Police department, Singapore
Pennefather, J. P., senior surveying officer, Public Works department, Malacca Penney, F. G., senior district officer, Butterworth, Province Wellesley
Penney, G. J., manager, Straits Trading Co., Perak
Penney, W. H., sub-editor "B. N. Borneo Herald" British North Borneo Penniall, J., chief instructor, Imperial Naval College, Nanking Pennington, C. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Pennington, R. L. G., major, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore Pennoro, Rev. F. Y., Roman Catholic missionary, Chinkiang Penny, H. L., surgeon, H. B. M. gunboat, "Firebrand" Penny, W. B., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Plover" Pennyfather, W., storekeeper. Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Penot, St. Cyr, assistant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Shanghai Penrod, C. T., missionary Sendai, Japan
Penrod, Miss C., missionary, Tokyo
Penrose, F. P., acting superintendent, Public Works department, Malacca Pentimalli, C., chemist, Bangkok
Penzig, A. F. C., lightkeeper, Shanghai (absent)
Peoples, Rev. S. C., medical inissionary, Lakwan, Siam
Pepper, Miss, missionary, Kobe
Peralle, teacher, Chausselaup-Laubat College, Saigon
Peralta, J., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Peralta, S., chief inspector, Police, Malacca
Peral y Caballero, M., captain, gunboat "Leyte," Manila
Perbert, J. F. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Petrieu, Siam Percebois, D., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Perchel, pilot, for Messageries Maritimes steamers, Saigon
Percival, A. J. B., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Percival, C. V. N., second lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Percival, W. II., agent, North China Insurance Co., Hongkong (absent)
Pereborshenko, second engineer, steamer "Vladivostock," Wladivostock
Pereira, A. J. G., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Yokohama Pereira, A. M. R., clerk, O. & O. S. S. Co. & P. M. S. S. Co., Hongkong
Pereira, A. P., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai
Pereira, E., clerk, H. H. Kirch & Co., Hongkong
Pereira, E. A., clerk, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
643
Pereira, E. J., assist., Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, and Portuguese v.-consul, Yokohama Pereira, E. P., clerk, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai
Pereira, F. A., encarregado, Deposito do Material de Guerra, Macao
Pereira, F. A., Portuguese consul, Bangkok
Pereira, F. M. R., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co. & O. & O. S. S. Co., Hongkong
Pereira, G. J., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Pereira, H. A., manager, "Shen-pao" Office, Shanghai
Pereira, H. M., clerk, J. A. Ballard, Shanghai Pereira, I. P., clerk, John Gittins & Co., Foochow Pereira, J. F., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Pereira, J. G., clerk, Harbour department, Macao Pereira, J. G., clerk, Win. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai Pereira, J. J., clerk, Treasury department, Singapore Pereira, J. J., operator, Telegraph office, Macao Pereira, J. L., clerk, Hellyer & Co., Yokohama
Pereira, J. L., clerk, New Zealand Insurance Co., Shanghai Pereira, J. M. G., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Pereira, L. A., merchant, Macao
Pereira, Rev. L. G., chaplain, Macao
Pereira, M. A., clerk, British Post Office, Shanghai
Pereira, M. E. S., clerk, Geo. Falconer & Co., Hongkong
Pereira, P. A., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong
Pereira, P. A., clerk, Military department, Macao
Pereira, P. P., foreman, Guedes & Co., Hongkong
Pereira, R. A., clerk, Revenue department, Macão
Pereira, T. S., foreman compositor, Noronha & Sons, Shanghai
Pereira, W. A., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
Perera, D. G., clerk, Court, Sungei Ujong
Peres, Capitan J., comandante, Guardia Civil, Cebú
Peres, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse
Peres, B. A., assistant warden, Public Gaol Macao
Peres, J. M., warder, Public Gaol, Macao
Peresleny, M., fleet torpedo officer, Russian Pacific Squadron
Pereyra y Fox, L., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Batangas, Philippines Tereyra y Pereyra, J., director, Mint, Manila
21*
644
Perez, A., army surgeon, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Perez, A., rector y profesor, Mision de San Vicente de Paul, Manila Perez, E., ingeniero chefe, Norte de Luzon, Philippines
Perez, F., engineer, La Clementina Sugar Refinery, Manila
Perez, L., secretary, Obispado, Cebu
Perez, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Semen, Hunan Perez, Luis, merchant, Manila
Perez, L. M., fiscal de Gobierno, Audiencia, Cebu
Perez, M., capitan de Infanteria, Manila
Perez, R., merchant, Manila
Perez, R., teniente de Infanteria, Manila
Perez, S., assistant, José Figueras, Iloilo
Perez, S. J. A., Portuguese Consul, Manila
Perez, V., assistant, Compania General de Tobacos, Lalloc, Philippines Perez y Alvarez, M., assistant, Telegraph department, Manila
Perez y Cossio, capitan de fragata, Manila
Pergier, commis, Residence, Bacninh, Tonkin
Perham, Rev. J., archdeacon, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore Peri, Rev. N., missionary, Tokyo
Perkes, V., captain, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong and Bangkok Perkins, B. M. N., British pro-Consul, Tainanfu Perkins, C., assistant, C. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong Perkins, G., constable, British Consulate, Wuhu Perkins, H. M., dentist, Perkins & Ivy, Shanghai
Perkins, Rev. H. P.. missionary, Linching, North China Peroni, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Pérot, sous ingenieur, Services des Travaux Publics, Hanoi Perpetuo, E., clerk, Shewan & Co., Kobe
Perraux, R. N., Roman Catholic missionary, Ayuthia, Siam Perreau, A. M., clerk, Stamp Office, Singapore
Perreau, D. C., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore
Perreau, H. M., clerk, J. Daendels & Co., Singapore
Perret, first officer, M. M. steamer "Arethuse," Saigon and Haiphong Perreti, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi
Perriam, C. L., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila
Perrichon, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Ipoh, Perak
Perrie, R., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Perrin, controleur, Customs, Haiphong
Perrin, A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Saigon
Perrin, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe
Perros, R. M. J., Roman Ca holic missionary, Bangkok
Perrot, secrétaire expeditionaire, Parquet General, Saigon
Perrott, E. S., assistant, Reid, Evans & Co., Hankow and Shanghai
Perry, J. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton
Perry, M. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai
Perry, Miss A. M., missionary, Tokyo
Perry, Miss F. M., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Persiantseff, secretary, Custom House, Wladivostock
Pertierra, R., ayudante, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila
Pertile, G., merchant, Pertile, Van der Pals & Co., Singapore
Pessanha, Dr. C. d'A., secretario, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao
Pestalozzi, W., silk inspector, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., and consul for Denmark, Canton
Pestana, A. S., boarding officer, Marine department, Singapore
Pestana, J. C., chief clerk, Magistracy, Singapore
Pestana, J. V., apothecary, Medical department, Singapore
Pestel, A., photographer, Saigon
Pestonjce, J., clerk, Colonial Treasury, Hongkong
Pestonjee, K. J., merchant, Hongkong
Pestonjce, R., merchant. Hormusjee Pestonjee & Co., Singapore
Pestonjee, Rustomjee, broker, Pestonjee & Lalcacca, Shanghai
Peteau, Lieutenant, chancelier, Yenbay, Tonkin
Peter, J. C., acting chief accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Peters, C. Á., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Peters, J., clerk, Peterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
645
Peters, Miss M., missionary, Foochow
Peters, Miss S., missionary, Nanking
Petersen, C., employé, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore Petersen, C. F. W., proprietor, German Tavern, Hongkong Peterson, E. G., chief clerk, Treasury department, Pahang Petersen, F. B., mining engineer, Tong Colliery, Tientsin Petersen, G., assistant, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama
Petersen, H., bookkeeper, J. Zobel, Manila
Petersen, H., assistant, Arendsburg Tobacco Co., British North Borneo Petersen, J., assistant, Julius Mannich & Co., Hongkong
Petersen, J. V., accountant, E. E., A. & C. and Gt. Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai
Petersen, M. A., assistant, Malcampo & Co., Shanghai
Petersen, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Petersen, Th., chief officer, steamer "Peiyang," Hongkong and Shanghai
Petersen, Mrs., professor of music, Public School, Shanghai
Peterson, D. E., surgeon dentist, Hongkong
Peterson, H. H., clerk, Municipality, Penang
Peterson, J., chief clerk, G. S. H. Gottlieb, Penang
Peterson, P., interpreter, Privy Purse Department, Bangkok
Peterson, P. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Peterson, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo
Petherbridge, R. C., assistant manager, Jelebu Mining Co., Jelebu
Petigura, D. J., Sr., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Hongkong
Petigura, D. J., Jr., clerk, Framjee, Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong Petigura, P. J., assistant, Mehta & Co., Amoy
Petit, C. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Vat Phleng, Siam Petroff, A., Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock
Petroff, F., chief of police, Wladivostock
Petroff, F., proprietor, Hotel Moskwa, Wladivostock Petroff, K., Telegraph department, Wladivostock
Petroff, N., Telegraph department, Wladivostock
Petroff, N. W., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Petroff, P., chief, Telegraph department, Wladivostock
Petrovski, assistant, Saghalien Coal Company, Wladivostock Pettee, Rev. J. H., missionary, Okayama, Japan Pettersen, G., postmaster, Paklai, Siam
Pettersen, Miss C., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Pettersen, Miss E., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Pettersen, Miss S., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Petterson, Miss E., missionary, Tatong-fu, Shansi Pettick, P., assistant, P. Pettick & Co., Foochow Pettick, Paul, president, P. Pettick & Co., Foochow Pettier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama Peugnet, E., tidewater, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Peyrabére, chancelier, Residence, Ninhbinh, Tonkin Peyre, E., pastry cook, Peyre Frères, Yokohama Peyre, J., proprietor, Hôtel du Commerce, Haiphong
Peyre, J. A., manager, Hôtel du Commerce, Haiphong
Peyrical, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Mekhlong, Siam
Pfankuchen, A. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Pfort, H., master, Sabah S. S. Co.'s steamer "Normanhurst," British North Borneo Pfuetzner, G. A., merchant, Baer Senior & Co., Manila
Phelps, Rev. A., missionary, Ningpo
Philip, G., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama
Philippe, commis du commissariat, Tourane, Annam
Philippeau, Lieutenant, commandant, Gendarmerie de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi
Philippeti, commerçant, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin
Philippot, A., merchant, A. Philippot & Co., Tientsin
Philips, G. J. A., assistant, Shanghai Horse Bazaar Co., Shanghai
Phillimore, R. F., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Eolus"
Phillippo, G. J., barrister-at-law, Hongkong
Phillippo, R. C., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai
Phillips, A. A., Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Phillips, C., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Singapore
646
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Phillips, C., assistant, H. Abrams, Singapore
Phillips, Rev. H. S., missionary, Foochow
Phillips, John, chief constable, Municipal Police, Amoy
Phillips, Jos., broker, agent Reuter's Telegram Co. and Secretary, Club, Foochow Phillips, W. H., superintendent, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang
Phillips, W. M., second master, Victoria Institute, Selangor
Phipps, A. J., clerk, Presidency Court, Pahang
Phipps, A. J., general broker, Singapore
Phipps, J. H., clerk, Audit Office, Penang
Phipps, W. T., insurance agent, Shanghai
Piankoff, I. P., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Khabarowka, Siberia
Piankoff, M.. merchant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Wladivostock
Piankoff, M. P., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Khabarowka, Siberia
Piankoff, W. P., manager, M. Piankoff & Bros., Wladivostock
Piau, Rev. E. P., vicar, Church of Sta. Cruz, Bangkok
Piazzoli, Rt. Rev. L., vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic Church, Hongkong. Picanon, controle financier, Gouvernement General, Hanoi
Picard, J. V., druggist, Nagasaki
Piccoli, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Piccoline, graveur, Hanoi
Pickenpack, F., inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Bangkok Pickenpack H., assistant, Jebsen & Co., Penang
Pickett, Miss M., missionary, Tokyo
Pickles, Miss, missionary, Liang-cheo, Kansuh
Pidal, J., comandante de la Division Naval de Ponape, Manila Pidgeon, J., clerk, J. J. Francis, Hongkong
Piehl, A., merchant, Pasedag & Co., Amoy
Piequet, controleur, Service de Contributions directes, Saigon Piera, .., inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Pierce, Rev. L. W., missionary, Chinkiang
Piercy, G., Jr., head master, Diocesan School, Hongkong Pierson, Rev. G. P., missionary, Otaru, Japan Pierson, Mrs. L. H., missionary, Yokohama
Pieters, Rev. A., missionary, Nagasaki
Pietri, brigadier de police, Cholon, Cochin China
Piétri, J. B., controleur principal, Excise department, Saigon Piganiol, proprietor, Café, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin
Pignatel, C., storekeeper, Pignatel & Co., Nagasaki (absent)
Pignatel, V., storekeeper, Pignatel & Co., Nagasaki
Pigott, H. C., merchant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama
Pigott, M. R., passed assistant surgeon, U.S. flagship "Olympia Pigott, T. W., missionary, Sheo-yang-lisien, Shansi Pigrum, Rev. W. T. V., missionary Taianfoo, North China
Pike, H. B., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Pike, J., pilot, Shanghai
Pilcher, II. W., assistant, Welch, Lewis & Co., Shanghai
Pilkington, G., machinist, Cotton Ginning and Spinning Co., Shanghai
Pilly, Rev. E. A., missionary, Nantziang, Kiangtzu
Pilon, A. L., procureur de la unission du Tonkiň Occidental, Hanoi
Pina de, consul for France, Bangkok
Piñar, F., assistant, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila
Pinckernelle, Ad., assistant, Wieler & Co., Hongkong
Pineau, surgeon, Saigon
Pineda, J., overseer, El Oriente, Tobacco Manufacturing Co., Manila
Pineda, P. de, captain, Spanish gunboat "Elcano," Manila
Pinelli, aumonier, Hôpital Militaire, Haiphong
Pinelli, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Pinkney, R., inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Batan Padang, Perak
P.nn, J. F., manager, Japan Herald, Yokohama
Pinna, J., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong
Pinna, S., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong
Pino, M., professor, Mision de S. Vicente de Paula, Manila
Pinson, C., tiraber merchant, Pinson & Co., Sandakan, British North Borneo Pintado, F., director, Escuela de Artes, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
647
Pintado, T., secretary, Military Engineers, Manila Pinto, E., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca Pintos, C. P., assistant, D. K. Griffith, Hongkong Pintos, J., coronel, Guardia Civil, Manila
Pintos, V., colonel del regimiento, Yberia, Philippines Pioquinto, T., capellan, Obispado, Iloilo
Piper, E. J., missionary, Tong-ch'uan, Yunnan Piper, J. W., assistant, Samuel, Samuel & Co., Kobe
Pirie, H. R., writer and teacher of English, Yokohama
Pirie, W. G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Piry, P., chief assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Piry, T., acting audit Secretary, Inspectorate General Maritime Customs, Peking Pister, Miss, dressmaker, Yokohama
Pitacco, A., assistant, Sander & Co., Hongkong
Pitard, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Chobo, Tonkin
Pitcher, Rev. P. W., missionary, Amoy
Pithie, R., chief engineer, steamer "Tigris," China coast Piton, D., Roman Catholie missionary, Yunnan
Pitt, J., fleet engineer, H. B. M. S. "Centurion Pitteri, H., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co., Kobe
Pitzipios, G. D., assistant, British Consulate, Foochow
Pizon, P., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Cebù
Pjankoff, J. P., merchant, M. Pjankoff & Bros., Chabaroffsk, Siberia Pjankoff, M. P., merchant, M. Pjankoff & Bros., Pawlinofisk, Siberia Pjankott, W. P., merchant, M. Pjankoft & Bros., Wladivostock Plá y Pujol, J., director medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Plac, F., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai
Placé, J. L. P., assistant, Hongkong Trading Company, Hongkong Plage, P., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong Plambeck, H. C. V., assistant, Sietas & Co., Chefoo Planté, R., merchant, Hermenier & Plante, Haiphong Plantié, commis de Residence, Haiduong, Tonkin
Plate, C., assistant, Fred. Bornemann, Shanghai and Hongkong Plate, F., assistant manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Kobe
Plate, J., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe
Platt, C. II., private secretary to The Governor, Hongkong
Platt, W. A. C., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Shanghai
Playfair, F. W. W., British pro-consul, Kobe
Playfair, G. M. H., British Consul, Ningpo
Playfair, G. W. F., chief manager, National Bank of China, Hongkong
Pleskowsky, J., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Plinston, C. H., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Plumb, C., assistant, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong
Plumb, Rev. N. J., missionary, Foochow
Plumbo, C., inspector of mines, Ipoh, Perak
Plummer, J. A., clerk, Bradley & Co., Hongkong
Plummer, J. I, chief assistant, Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong
Plummer, L., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai
Plumpton, M. E., assistant, Gilfillan Wood & Co., Singapore
Plunkett, Lieut.-Col. R. H. W., commanding Royal Artilley, Singapore Poate, W., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong (absent)
Poate, W. H., commission agent, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai
Podgurski, L. M., teacher, School for Merchant Marine, Wladivostock Podyapolsky, commander, Russian gun-vessel, "Mandjour" Poëls, T., surveillant, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong
Pognet, commerçant, Benthuy, Annam
Pogorelsky, lieutenant, Russian torpedo boat, "Oussourie " Pohl, R., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama'
Pohl, S., merchant, Pohl Frères & Co., Yokohama
Poignand, W., warehouseman, Associated Wharves, Shanghai
Poindexter, Miss S., M.D., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung Poinsard, assistant, F. Carriere, Haiphong
Pointes, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Benthuy, Annam Poirer, percepteur, Thái nguyên, Tonkin
648
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Poisnel, Rev. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul
Poizat, J. M., assistant, J. Bastiani & Co., Singapore
Pokrowsky, Rev. M., teacher of orthodox religion, Wladivostock
Polard, M., head roller, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Polder, L. van de, sec.-interpreter in charge, Netherlands and Danish Legations, Tokyo Pole, Rev. G. H., missionary, Osaka
Poletti, P., clerk, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Polglase, J., secretary and assessor, Municipality, Singapore
Poli, G. D., clerk, Maritime Customs, Wênchow
Polianousky, Z., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo Polishwalla, M. B., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong Pollak, H., merchant, Pollak Bros. & Co., Yokohama (absent) Pollak, O., clerk, Pollak Bros. & Co., Yokohama (absent) Pollak, R., merchant, Pollak Bros, & Co., Yokohama Pollak, V., assistant, Pollak Brothers, Yokohama
Pollard, L., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Pollard, W. T., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong Pollock, H. E., barrister-at-law, Hongkong
Pollock, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Ponce, A., clerk, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo
Poncelet, C., teacher, Mission School, Kuching, Sarawak Pond, J. A., accountant, Municipal Council, Shanghai Ponomareff, M. P., merchant, Wladivostock
Pons, Fr. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Semen, Hunan Ponsard, secrétaire de Commissariat de Police, Hanoi Ponsford, F., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak
Ponsignon, receveur-conservateur, Enregistrement et Hypothèques, Hanoi Ponsonby, M., Government cashier, Sandakan, British North Borneo Pont, géomèter principal, Survey Office, Saigon
Ponte, F., contador de navio, Manila
Pontus, H., overseer, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh
Ponymayon, chef de quatrième bureau, Secrétariat Général, Hanoi
Ponzi, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Poole, G., clerk, Head Quarter Office, Hongkong
Poole, H. A., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama
Poole, O. A., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama
Pope, C. F., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama
Popert, F., assistant, H. Ahrens & Co., Hiogo
Popoff, C., merchant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow
Popoff, N. A., Consul for Russia, Foochow
Popoff, P., first interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking (absent)
Popoff, T., fleet navigating officer, Russian Pacific Squadron
Popow, W., fleet surgeon, Russian Pacific Squadron
Popp, C., merchant, Popp & Co., Kobe
Porcher, F. M., manager, Linsum and Slian Estates, Sungei Ujong
Porchet, L., constructeur, Porchet & Cie., Haiphong
Porchier, capitaine, Artillerie, Saigon
Porraz, conducteur, Services de Travaux Publics, Hanoi
Pors, M., assistant, Otto Reimers & Co., Kobe
Porta, P., brick and tile manufacturer, Iloilo
Portal, H., director general, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin
Portaria, F. P., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai
Portaria, L. F., sub-inspector, Municipal Police, Macao
Porter, E. E., manager, China & Japan Telephone Co., Shanghai Porter, Rev. H. D., M.D., D.D., missionary, P'ang-chuang, Shantung Porter, Rev. J. B., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Porter, J. C., clerk, Telge & Co., Shanghai
Porter, Miss, missionary, Imaitchi, Idžumo, Japan
Porter, Miss, F. E., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
Porter, Miss M. H., missionary, P'angchuang, Shantung
Portes, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangs e
Portier, E., percepteur, French Municipal department, Shanghai
Portilla, E., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Portuondo, C., merchant, Echeita & Portuondo, Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Pos, D., assistant, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore Posey, Miss M. A., teacher, Lowrie School, Shanghai Potel, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangse Potsch, W., assistant, Heinezen & Co., Manila
Pott, Rev. F. L. H., missionary, Shanghai Pottecher, accountant, Cabinet, Saigon
Potts, A. C. H., assistant, Rowe & Co., Canton
Potts, G. H., share broker, Hongkong
Potts, P. C., assistant accountant, National Bank of China, Yokohama Potts, W. H., secretary, Dairy Farm Company, etc., Hongkong
Pouey, wine merchant, Hanoi
Poulat, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwangsi
Poulin, controleur, Douanes, Nam Dinh, Tonkin
Poulsen, C., assistant director, Imperial Telegraph College, Tientsin Pouponneau, sub-chief, Government Printing Office, Saigon
Pourtal, Dr., medicin de la marine, Langson, Tonkin
Pourtalis-Gorgier, Le Comte de, secretary, French Legation, Tokyo
Powell, A. D. S., second officer, Customs cruiser "Kai-pan," Kowloon Powell, C. S., merchant, Brown & Co., Amoy
Powell, J. W., draper, John W. Powell & Co., Shanghai
Powell, T. B., assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong
Powell, W., draper, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong
Powell, Miss, missionary, Wuchang
Power, E. D. Le P., second lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Powers, J. R., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki
Powers, R. H., storekeeper, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki
Powlett, F. A., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion
"}
Pownall, C. A. W., principal engineer, Railway department, Tokyo Powys, E., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama
Pozas y Langre, S. I., juez de Quiapo, Manila
Pozzi, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong
Pozzoni, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Praire, G., merchant, G. Praire & Co., Saigon
Prakke, J. C., merchant, Singapore
Prasse, unter-lieutenant, H. I. G. M. gunboat "Iltis "
Prata, P. F. C., assistant, Green Island Cement Works, Macao
Pratt, B. H., auctioneer, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama
Pratt, E. S., consul general for United States of America, Singapore
Pratt, N., captain, steamer "Kiang-teen," Shanghai and Ningpo Pratt, Miss S. A., missionary, Yokohama
Pravieux, C., assistant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Canton
Pray, F. S., assistant, C. H. Smith, Wladivostock
Prazeres, M. da S., pagador, Direcção Obras Publicas, Macao
Prechey, commis, Services de Travaux Publics, Hanoi
Preece, F. W., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Rainbow
Preedy, A., missionary, Au-shuen, Kueichow
Preire, G., secretary, Conseil Colonial, Saigon
Preisig, J., assistant, Sprungli & Co., Manila
>>
Prenger, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Patatan, British North Borneo Prentevella, R., sugar dealer, Iloilo
Prentice, D., locomotive superintendent, Selangor Gevernment Railway, Selangor
Prentice, J., engineer and shipwright, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Prenzloff, engineer, H. I. German M. S. "Irene'
Prescher, H., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
""
Presgrave, E. W., solicitor, Presgrave & Clutton, Penang
Prest, C., detective sergeant, Police department, Shanghai
Prestage, J. T., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Preston, Surgeon-Colonel A. F., principal army medical officer, Hongkong
Preston, G. M., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore
Preston, T., track inspector, China Railway Company, Tongku, Chihli
Preston, Miss, missionary, Kofu, Japan
Prêtre, chef de troisième bureau, Seerétariat Général, Hanoi
Prevost, A. Lo, assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama
Prevost, F., chief engineer, steamer "Kiang-foo," Yangtsze river
649
650
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Preysler, J., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila
Price, Alex., bill broker, and secretary Chamber of Commerce and Club, Hankow Price, B. J., commission agent, Chefoo
Price, C. J., acting tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Hoihow Price, Rev. C. W., missionary, Feu-cho-fu, Shansi
Price, G. U., merchant, Tait & Co., Amoy
Price, H., wine merchant, Gande, Price & Co., Shanghai
Price, Rev. H. B., missionary, Tokushima, Japan
Price, Rev. H. McC. E., missionary, Osaka
Price, J., superintendent Electric Lighting, Municipality, Shanghai
Price, Rev. P. F., missionary, Sinchong, Chekiang
Price, T. H. W., assistant, Smith, Belly Co., Manila
Price, Miss Lottie, missionary, Shanghai
Price, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Prieto, M., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila
Prime, E. S., lieutenant, U. S. S. Concord
Primrose, P. S., chief officer, steamer "Phra Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok
Pritchard, G., Spanish secretary, Railway Co., Manila
Pritchard, G. H., tailor, Pritchard & Co., Penang
Privot, commissaire de police, Tourane, Annam
Probst, E. A., merchant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Probst, Miss M., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong
Procacci, Rev. D. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province
Prochasko, L. S., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Siberia
Prodhomme, C. J., provicaire, Laotian Regions, Siam
Prosser, C. E. W., assistant superintendent of police, Penang
Prosser, J. L., land surveyor, Public Works department, Hongkong Prothereo, Thos., missionary, Wuchang
Proton, J., assistant, Varenne & Co., Yokohama
Provost, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Prowe, kapitan-lieutenant, H. I. German M.S. "Arcona Pruchtnow, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow Pruitt, Rev. C. W., missionary, Hwanghsein, Chefoo Pruna, C. de, assistant, Compañia Maritina, Manila
22
Prunier, commis greffier journalier, Tribunal d'Haiphong, Haiphong Prunier, S., road surveyor, Cholon, Cochin-China
Prüss, J., assistant, Kuster's Brick Kiln, Wladivostock
Pryer, W. B., planter, and administrator B. N. Borneo Development Corporation, Sandakan Prytz, Miss, missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi
Pschenetzky, L. D., first secretary, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock
Puente, A. la, assistant, Maria Cristina Cigar Manufactory, Manila
Puente y Olea, L. de la, letrado consultor, Hacienda, Manila
Pugh, E. W., assistant, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow
Pugh, W., merchant, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow (absent)
Pulford, L., merchant, Flint Kilby & Co., Yokohama
Pullan, C. A., tea inspector, Reid Evans & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Pullan, G. L., missionary, Wusueh, Hankow
""
"
Pullen, unter lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm' Pullen, W. Le G., secretary to Admiral, H. B. M. S. "Centurion Pulsfori, F., superinten ling engineer, Nebong Boodoogoo Estate, Perak Punleider, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Bundu, British North Borneo Purcell, H., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai
Purcell, G. II., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai
Purcell, P. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Purcell, W. H., bookkeeper, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong
Puron y Crespo, E., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila
Pustau, A., merchant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Canton
Pustau, R. von, assistant, D. Brandt & Co., Singapore
Puttfarcken, Max., merchant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Pütz, J., secretary, German Consulate, Yokohama
Putzier, F., instructor, Higher Middle School, Tokyo Pye, C., tea inspector, Brown & Co., Tamsui
Pye, S., operator, Telegraph Companies, Sharp Peak, Foochow Pyemont, Rev. F. S. P., chaplain, All Saints' Church, Perak
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Pyke, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tientsin
Pykett, Rev. G. F., superintendent, Anglo-Chinese Methodist School, Penang Pyles, Miss M. E., missionary, Sonchow"
Pym, E. T., assistant, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Pyper, J., assistant engineer, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
Quaas, J., merchant, Shanghai
Quassowski, W., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking
Quayle, G. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Rattler"
Quenelle, engineer, Porchet & Co., Haiphong
Quennee, vice résident de France, Phulang-Thuang, Tonkin
Quentric, Y. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Huaphai, Siam Queri, J., assistant, M. Genato, Manila
Quesnel, administrateur, second office, Government Quetenti, A., engineer, Manila Mint, Manila Quick, J. C., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai Quien, F. C., assistant, Gilman & Co., Hongkong Quillet, chancelier, Residency, Hongyen, Tonkin Quin, J., inspector of police, Singapore Quin, J. J., British consul, Nagasaki
Quincey, Lieut. de, aide-de-camp to French Admiral Quincey, W., inspector of police, Hongkong
Quincy, Rev., missionary, Chungking
Secrétariat, Saigon
Quinn, J., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Quintana, A., medico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Quintanilla, P., coadjutor, Catedral, Cebu
Quintin, sous-brigadier de police, Pnompenh, Cambodia,
Quinton, A. W., sub-editor and reporter, "Japan Herald," Yokohama
Quinton, V., professor, Seminary, Saigon
Raab, A. M. C.., student, British Legation, Peking
Rable, V.J., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai
Raby, Capt., M. H. B. Royal Artillery, Singapore
Racine, Geo., assistant, Olivier, de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai
Raclot, Rev. J. B., vice-procureur, Mission Etrangères de Paris, Hongkong Radamelle, F., first assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai
Radcliffe, E., assistant treasurer, Lower Perak
Radclyffe, C. E., captain, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Rae, E. B., R.N.R., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "itainbow
Rae, O. E., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Raeburn, A. H., merchant, Stiven & Co., Singapore Raeburn, K., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong
""
Raeburn, P. L., acting clerk, Maritime Customs, Engineer department, Shanghai Rael, F., almacenero, Hacienda Publica, Iloilo
Raffi, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon
Rago, A. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Shanghai
Ragsdale, W. H., chief of police, Chemulpo, Corea
Raguet, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Rahamim, R. J., exchange broker, Nathan and Rahamin, Singapore
Rahbeck, K. L., section engineer, Royal Railway Department, Bangkok
Rahimbhoy, F., clerk, J. L. Chutto, Hongkong
Raibaldi, commander, M. M. steamer "Manche," Saigon and Haiphong
Raikowski, F., assistant chemist, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Rainnie, J., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Rainoird, J., inspector, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong and Hanoi Raisin, commis de Résidence, Nam Dinh, Tonkin
Ralphs, E., assistant master, Diocesan School, Hongkong
Ralston, J., broker, Abell & Ralston, Kobe
Rama, E. de la, merchant, I. de la Rama, Manila and Iloilo
Rama, F. de la, merchant, I. de la Rama, Manila and Iloilo
Rama, I. de la, merchant, Manila and Iloilo
Rama, L., de la, medical Practitioner, Iloilo
Rama, S. de la, merchant, 1. de la Rama, Iloilo
Ramage-Dowson, W. II., lieutenant, Roval Artillery, Hongkong Rambach, C., teacher, Middle School, Nagasaki
Rambaud, télegraphist, Haiphong
651
652
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Ramchand, N., manager, Javermull Chotirmull & Co., Hongkong Rameux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse Ramirez, J. F., propietario, La Puerta del Sol, Manila Ramirez, S., doctoral, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila
Ramjahn, S. A., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Ramon y Vidal, J., professor, Agricultural School, Manila Ramond, Mgr. P., vicaire apostolique, Hunghoa, Tonkin Ramond, P. M., Koman Catholic missionary, Foochow Ramos, Rev. Josephus, Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Ramos, J. A., proprietor, Bazaar La Gran Bretaña, Manila Ramos, M., storekeeper, Rueda & Ramos, Manila Ramsay, H. E., merchant, Ramsay & Co., Hankow Ramsay, J., inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai
Ramsay, N. B., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai
Ramsay, R., merchant, Fraser, Ramsay & Co., Foochow
Ramsay, W., superintendent engineer, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Ramsay, W. L., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Aust. & China, Singapore Ramsay, Miss, missionary, Amoy
Ramseger, H., assistant, Worch & Co., Yokohama
Randewig, C., clerk, J. Wilkowski & Co., Kobe
Rangel, 1. M., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Rangel, L., storekeeper, Prisons department, Singapore
Rangel, M., clerk, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Hongkong
Rangel, M. B., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Rangel, S. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Rangel, T., assistant, New Canton Hotel, Canton
Rankin, D., medical missionary, Chungking
Rankin, Jas., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Rankin, Miss L., missionary, Kading, Shanghai
Ranzanici, G., assistant, Jeay Sinza Silk Filature, Shanghai
Rapalje, Rev. D., missionary, Amoy (absent)
Rapallo, F., commander, gunboat "Mindoro," Manila
Raper, F. F., acting sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Raphael, E., assistant, R. S. Raphael, Shanghai
Rapp, F., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong
Rappa, E., clerk, Syme & Co., Singapore
Rappa, F. E., forest ranger, Land Revenue Office, Singapore
Raptis, J. H., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Rasin, commis, Residence, Bacninh, Tonkin
Rasmussen, C., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock
Raspe, E., assistant, Raspe & Co., Kobe
Raspe, M., merchant, Raspe & Co., Kobe
Kassadin, A. N., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow
Rato, J., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila
Ratschkoff, clerk, Court of Justice, Wladivostock
Rauch, C. A., merchant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., and Danish consul, Singapore Rault, J. L., superior, College of Ryong-san, Seoul
Rausch-Trancenberg, Baron T. A., proprietor of lead-silver mine, Wladivostock Rausch, Miss M. v., missionary, Basel Mission, Hongkong
Rautenfeld, P. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, and professor of Russian, Peking Ravage, M., redactor, Revista Catolica de Filipinas, Manila
Ravand, comptable, Garde Civile, Haiduong, Tonkin
Ravensway, J. C. v., exporter of orchids, Singapore
Raveschot, van, clerk, Residency, Hanoi
Ravetta, F., clerk, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai
Ravn, R. E., Royal Naval department, Bangkok
Rawlins, E., gaoler, Gaol department, Perak
Rawlins, J. L., inspector of vehicles, Perak
Rawsthorne, F. W., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Ray, E. C., shipbroker, Ray & Davies, Hongkong
Ray, F. manager, "Société de Etains de Kinta," "Klian, Lalang, Perak
Ray, M. R. E., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong
Ray, R., head assistant, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Ray, W. H., secretary, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Raybaut, C., géomètre, Société de Kebào, Kebao, Tonkin Raybaut, Z., géomètre, Société de Kebào, Kebao, Tonkin Rayden, F., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai Raynaud, substitut avocat général, Saigon
Rayner, A., staff engineer, H. B. M. S.Undaunted"
Rayner, Chs., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
Rayp, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Waste Silk Mill, Shanghai Rayssac, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Razavet, S., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong
Rea, Miss, missionary, London Mission, Shanghai
Read, A. C., silk inspector, Vivanti Bros., Yokohama
Read, F., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Colbayog, Philippines
Read, H. H., clerk, Standard Oil Co., Shanghai
Read, J. J., captain, U. S. Flagship "Olympia"
Read, S. P., consul for United States, Tientsin
Reade, W. L., medical officer in charge military hospital "Meeanee," Hongkong Ready, O. G., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Real, P., coronel del regimiento, Mindanao, Philippines
Reardon, J. A., deputy health officer, Medical department, Singapore
Rebelle, A., "Salon de Paris," Haiphong
Rebordora, J., auxiliar, Escuela Nornial, Manila
Reboul, B., maître mineur, Société de Kebáo, Kebao, Tonkin
Recacho, F., comandante, de la Plaza de Zamboanga, Philippines
Reddy, M B., foreman, Government Printing Office, Selangor
Redfern, F. A., China Inland missionary, Lancheo, Kansuh
Redfern, J. R., assistant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila
Reding, J. E., agent, China Traders' Insurance Co. and consul for Russia, Shanghai Redondo, F., fiscal, Obispado, Cebu
Redpath, Dr. W., assistant, Dr. W. C. Brown, Penang
Reece, J. F., solicitor, Hongkong
Reed, A. J., marine officer, Post Office, Hongkong
Reed, J., inspector of police, Shanghai
Reeder, W. H., lieutenant commander, U.S.S. "Charleston"
Reeks, A. J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Rees, C. P., lieutenant, U. S. gunboat "Monocacy"
Rees, J. D., engineer, H. B. M.S. "Peacock'
Rees, Rev. J. L., missionary, Shanghai
Rees, Rev. W. H., missionary, Chichou, Chihli
Reese, captain steamer "Devonhurst," Bangkok and Singapore
Reeves, C., shipchandler, More & Seimund, Hongkong
Reeves, H., shipchandler, More & Seimund, Hongkong
Refardt, C., assistaut, M. Raspe & Co., Yokohama
Regalado, F., commander, gunboat "Mariveles," Manila
Regalado, J., sugar dealer, Iloilo
Regenbach, French missionary, Yunnan Regis, chef, Bureau Militaire, Hanoi
Regnard, clerk, Customs, Namngai, Annam
Rehders, E., manager, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai
Reid, Arnot, proprietor and editor, "Straits Times," Singapore Reid, A. M., manager, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai
Reid, Rev. C. F., D.D., missionary, Shanghai
Reid, D., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Reid, D. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Reid, G. K., assistant, The Dispensary, Singapore
Reid, J. P., merchant, Strachan & Co., Kobe
Reid, J. P., merchant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama
Reid, N. B., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Moji, Japan
Reid, R. R., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila
Reid, R. T., clerk, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
Reid, T. H., proprietor, "China Mail," Hongkong
Reid, W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Reid, W., town surveyor, Sanitary Board, Selangor
Reid, Miss F. M., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo
Reid, Miss S. M. E., missionary, Ta-li, Yunnan
653
65.1
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Reifi, R., inerchant, Reimers & Reiff, Kobe
Reiffinger, G., merchant, Varenne & Co., Yokohama Reifsnyder, Dr. Eliz., missionary, Shanghai
Reilly, F. E, proprietor, Central Hotel, Shanghai Reina, A. de, commander, gunboat "Panay," Manila Reinhardt, A., assistant, II. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama Reiniger, Rev. O., German missionary, Tumui, Kwangtung Reinsdorf, F., vice-consul, German Consulate, Seoul, Corea Reis, F., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Reis, S. A. de, assistant, M. M. Noordin, Penang Reiss, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. " Prinzess Wilhelm Reith, A. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Reith, Rev. Geo. M., minister, Presbyterian Church, Singapore Reitzenstein, Major A. B., commander, Chinese Ariny, Nanking Relave, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka
"
Rembach, C., manager, Eastern Manufacturing Co., Hongkong Remedi, P., assistant architect, Public Works department, Bangkok Remedios, A., assistant, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong
Remedios, A. A. dos, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Remedios, A. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Remedios, A. G. V. dos, clerk, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Hongkong
Remedios, B. B. dos, clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
Remedios, B. F. S., clerk, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong
Remedios, C. C. dos, clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy
Remedios, C. M. P., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama
Remedios, C. S., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Remedios, F. A. dos, writer, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong
Remedios, E. F. X., head draughtsman, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Remedios, E. G. dos, clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy
Remedios, F. dos, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong Remedios, F. F., clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong Remedios, F. J. dos, clerk, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong Remedios, F. Placé, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Remedios, F. X., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Remedios, F. X. R. clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Remedios, G. dos, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Remedios, G. M. dos, merchant, Gil & Remedios, Yokohama Remedios, H. A., clerk, E. Meyer & Co., Chemulpo, Corea Remedios, I. A. dos, clerk, Praya Reclamation Office, Hongkong Remedios, J., draughtsman, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Remedios, J. A. dos, clerk, Treasury, Hongkong
Remedios, J. A. dos, clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong Remedios, J. C. dos, commission agent, Hongkong
Remedios, J. de H. S. dos, clerk, Geo. R. Stevens, Hongkong
Remedios, J. E. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Remedios, J. G. dos, clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong
Remedios, J. J. V. dos., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong Remedios, J. M. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Remedios, J. M. dos, clerk, J. J. dos Remedios & Co., Hongkong
Remedios, José M. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Remedios, J. M. B. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Remedios, L., canonego, Ecclesiastical department, Manila
Remedios, L. M. dos, clerk, Wm. Meycrink & Co., Hongkong
Remedios, M. A. dos, superintendente, Fiscalisação d'Opio Crù, Macao
Remedios, M. E. dos, clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Remedios, P. A. V. dos, clerk, Post Office, Hongkong
Remedios, P. G. dos, writer, Revenue department, Macao
Remedios, R. A. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe
Remedios, R. J. dos, clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong
Remedios, R. P. dos, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai
Remedios, S. A. dos, clerk, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Hongkong
Remedios, S. B. dos, assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Remedios, S. V. dos, clerk, Morse, Townsend & Co., Chemulpo, Corea
Remedios, V. dos, clerk, J. M. Armstrong, Hongkong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Remedios, V. L. dos, clerk, Union. Insurance Society, Hongkong Remery, commerçant, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin
Remond, président, Tribunal, Saigon
Remusat, J. L., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Remy, lieutenant, French cruiser "Isly"
Renaud, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Renaud, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon
Renault, H., foreman, Fire Brigade, Osaka
Renault, R. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Shang-szu, Kwangse
Rendle, H. C., manager, Lowlands Estate, Selangor
Rendle, W. A., chief officer, steamer "Sungkiang," Hongkong and Manila René, chief, Fourth Office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon
René, director, Central Prison, Saigon
Renius, V., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Rennie, A., engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang
Rennie, A. H., merchant, Hongkong
Rennie, H. W., acting accountant assayer, Pahang Corporation, Pahang
Rennie, J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Kowloon, Hongkong Rennie, T., M.D., medical practitioner, Foochow
Renny, R. C., merchant, Shanghai
Rentzsch, F. J., superintendent, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Foochow Renvers, Kl. Dr., divisionarzt, H. I. German M.'s flagship "Kaiser"
Resin, Colonel, staff commander, Wladivostock
Resurreccion, A., chaplain, Hospital de Canacao, Manila
Retallick, J. M. A., major, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong
Rettray, S., inspector, Perak Siklis, Perak
Retz, Fr., merchant, Fr. Retz & Co., Yokohama
Retz, W. C., assistant, Fr. Retz & Co., Yokohama
Reusch, Rev. G., missionary, Basel Mission, Hongkong Reutens, A. J., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang
Reutens, F. G., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Reutens, G. S., clerk, Marine department, Singapore Reutens, J. B., clerk, McAlister & Co., Singapore Reutens, P. A., chief clerk, Audit department, Perak Reutens, P. A., secretary, Straits Steamship Co., Singapore Reuter, H., assistant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore Revello, A. J. F., assistant, A. Salvery, Nagasaki
Revilla, C. de, procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila
Revilla, Z., decano,, Colegio de Procuradores, Manila
Revon, Dr. M., professor of French law, Imperial University, Tokyo Rex, A. B., merchant, Rex & Co., Shanghai'
Rey, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe Rey. D., cassier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi Rey, E., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Rey, E., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Rey, J., assistant, Société des Etains de Kinta, Perak Rey, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow Rey, Rev. J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Rey, L., assistant, E. L. Mondon, Shanghai
Rey, M., proprictor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon Rey, M. G. del, surgeon, Presidio de Manila, Manila
Rey, P., manager, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai
Rey y Ordoñez, F., vista apurador de labores, Aduanas, Manila
Reydellet, J., chancelier, Résidence de France, Quang Yen, Tonkin Reyes, teniente, Ayuntamiento, Cebu
Reyes, B., merchant, Cebú
Reyes, C., coronel, Commandancia de Manila, Manila
Reyes, F., steamship agent, and Consul for Italy, Manila
Reyes, J., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila
Reyes, J., auctioneer, M. de Genato, Manila
Reyes, J., clerk, Compañia Maritima, Manila.
Reyes, J., clerk, Findlay & Co., Manila
Reyes, J., watchmaker, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo
Reyes, J. C., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila
635-
656
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Reyes, J. C., secretario archivero, Colegio de Procuradores, Manila Reyes, J. N., clerk, Ker & Co., Manila
Reyes, L., engineer, Manila Slip Company, Canacao, Manila
Reyes, Leon, dentist, Manila
Reyes, M. de los, proprieter, Wharf and Godown Company, Manila
Reyes, P. F., chief clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila
Reyes y Razo, D., assistant, "Farmacia Real," Manila
Reymond, Capitaine, major de brigade, Services Militaires, Saigon
Reymondon, procureur, District Court, Soctrang, Cochin-China Reynaud, commis, Tresererie, Phnompent, Cambodia
Reynaud, J., merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Reynaud, P. M., bishop in charge, Roman Catholic mission, Ningpo Reynolds, F., assistant, Macleod & Co., Iloilo
Reynolds, J. A., constable, British Consulate, Ichang
Reynolds, Miss S. B., missionary, Shanghai
Reynell, A. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow Reynell, H. E., merchant, H. E. Reynell & Co., Kobe Reynell, S., assistant, Municipal Council, Shanghai Reynolds, M., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila
Reynolds, T. J. R., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila Reynolds, Rev. W. D., missionary, Seoul, Corea Rhees, Rev. H. H., D.D., missionary, Kobe Rhein, Rev. W., German inissionary, Canton
Rhine, C. F., assistant, Winckler & Co., Yokohama
Riaño, A., ordenador, Administracion de Marina, Manila
Riaño, J., secretario, Administracion de Marina, Manila
Ribeiro, A. F., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong Ribeiro, A. J. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Ribeiro, C. A., auctioneer and commission agent, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore Ribeiro, D. J., assistant, José Ribeiro, Macao
Ribeiro, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Ribeiro, F. C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
Ribeiro, F. C. V., clerk, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama
Ribeiro, F. J. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Ribeiro, F. X. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Ribeiro, J., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong
Ribeiro, José, storekeeper, Macao
Ribeiro, J. A. C. V., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
Ribeiro, J. A. V., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
Ribeiro, J. M. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Ribeiro, J. S. V., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Ribeiro, L. V., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
Ribeiro, M., broker and auctioneer, Singapore
Ribeiro, O. F., clerk, China-Export-Import-and-Bank Cie., Hongkong Ribeiro, S. M. V., clerk, Devaux, Haiphong
Ribeiro, S. V., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton
Ribeiro, V., clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong
Ricard, juge president, Tribunal, Cantho, Cochinchine
Ricard, Dr., médecin de la marine, Tourane, Annam Ricard, H. J. H., superintendent of police, Penang Ricardoni, J. B., merchant, Baud & Co., Haiphong
Ricart, Rev. J., superior de la Mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila
Riccard, A., superintendent, Fire departinent, Penang
Ricco, E., storekeeper, E. Ricco & Co., Hongkong (absent)
Rice, Rev. C. E., missionary, Tokyo
Rice, Geo. E., assistant, Berrick Bros., Yokohama
Rice, Miss, missionary, Lucheng, Shansi
Richard, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi
Richard, premier lieutenant de port, Saigon
Richard, Résident de France, Quinhon, Annam
Richard, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Richards, captain, steamer "Kungping," China coast
Richards, C. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Richards, F., assistant, Bandinel & Co., Newchwang
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Richards, F. E., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow Richards, N. L., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"
Richards, Rev. R., chaplain, Kudat, British North Borneo.
Richards, T. C., assistant, Macleod & Co., Cebu
Richards, W. L., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Richardson, A., assistant, A. C. Sim & Co., Kobe'
Richardson, A., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore
Richardson, A., missionary, Kobe
Richardson, J. P., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Richardson, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton
Richardson, L., assistant engineer, Banjooguan Rice Mill, Cholon, Saigon
Richardson, R. L., merchant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong
Richardson, Miss H. L., missionary, Shanghai
Richarme, G., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton
Richarmet, G., comptable, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong
Richelieu, Admiral A. de, deputy superintendent, Naval department, Bangkok
Richelieu, L. de, managing director, Paknam Railway Co., Bangkok
Richelieu, L. du P. de, captain, Siamese Navy, Bangkok
Richmond, J., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo
Richome, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Richter, A. B., hat manufacturer and storekeeper, A. Richter & Co., Manila
Richter, F., hat manufacturer and storekeeper, A. Richter & Co., Manila Richter, O., flag lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron
Richter, O., manager, Ta-veh railway, Hsia-lu, Hupeh
Richter, R., storekeeper, El Siglo XIX., Manila
Rickards, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Rickenmann, U., engineer, Union Rice Mills, Saigon
Rickerby, F. J., clerk, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe
Rickerby, J., traffic inspector, China Railway Company, Tongshan, Chihli
Rickets, O. F., resident, Limbang, Sarawak
Rickett, C. B., agent Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Foochow
Rickett, J., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokoliama
Ricketts, Miss A. M., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam (absent)
Ricketts, Miss C. M., missionary, Swatow
Rickman, C. Le Bas, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Ricord, M., commis, A. Chaffanjon & Cie, Haiphong
Riddel, Rev. W., medical missionary, Swatow
Riddell, J. F., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Riddell, Miss H., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan
Riddock, R., chief engineer, steamer "Keong Wai," Hongkong and Bangkok Rideau, merchant, Binhphu, Annam
Ridges, H. C., Chinese secretary, Selangor (absent)
Ridley, F., missionary, Ninghsia-fu, Kansuh
Ridley, H. F., China Inland missionary, Si-ning, Kansuh
Ridley, H. N., director, Botanical Gardens, Singapore
Ridley, Miss, Church of England missionary, Hongkong Ridwell, Miss Lola, missionary, Nagasaki
Riechmann, J. J., merchant, J. J. Riechmann & Co., Bangkok Rief, J., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai
Rieffert, Rev. A., missionary, Sandakan, British North Borneo
Rieke, Rev. H., missionary, Thongthauha, Kwangtung
Riess, L., professor of history, Imperial University, Tokyo
Rigg, J., medical missionary, Foochow (absent)
Riggio, A., sub-manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Silk Filature, Shanghai Riggs, Miss, missionary, Ping-yang-fu, Shansi
Righter, Miss C. E., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo
Rigod, timber merchant, Quangbinh, Annam
Rigollet, service medical, Mytho, Cochin China
Rincon, M. M., secretario, Real Hospital de San José, Manila
Ringer, F., merchant, Holme, Ringer & Co., and consul for Belgium, Nagasaki
Ringer, J. M., secretary, Waterworks Company, Shanghai
Rio, A. del, procurador, Mission de San Vicente de Paul, Manila
Rioch, Miss M. E., missionary, Tokyo
Rion, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Hongyen, Tonkin
657
658
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
"
Kirie, B., China Inland missionary, Kia-ting fu. Szechuan Risk, R. H. L., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion Ristori, F., commander, gunboat "Bulusan," Manila Risze, H., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Ritchie, F., acting agent, Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co., Singapore
Ritchie, G., missionary, Hung-tung, Shansi
Ritchie, I., agent, Pengerang Planting Co., Johore Lama, Johore Ritchie, H. A., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai
Ritchie, J., clerk, Shewan & Co., Kobe
Ritson, Miss E., missionary, Tokushima, Japan
Ritter, G., proprietor, Astor House Hotel, Tientsin
Ritter, Dr. P., consul-general for Switzerland, Yokohama
Riva, A., acting consul for Italy, Shanghai
Rivayran, controleur de comptabilité, Customs, Haiphong
Rivera, J., jefe de negociado, Secciones de Hacienda, Manila
Rivera, Capt. J. R., commander, "Marqués de la Victoria," Manila
Rivera, P., assistant, T. Meyer & Co., Cebu
Rivera, R., clerk, Fabrica de Ladrillos, Manila
Rivero, D., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Rivero, R. P., clerk, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai
""
Rivers, G. T., assistant, Lane. Crawford & Co., Hongkong Rivet, administrateur adjoint, Giadinh, Saigon Rivet, Capt. L., commander, French cruiser "Isly" Rivière, brigadier de police, Cholon, Cochin China Rizzetti, A., pastry cook, Peyre Frères, Yokohama Rizzo, F., sub-inspector, Military Engineo, Manila Roa, A., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co. Cebu
Roach, J. R., assistant superintendent, Electric Lighting, Municipality, Shanghai Roach, J. S., captain, steamer Haitan," China coast Robaglia, assistant, A. R. Marty, Haiphong
Robarts, A., purser, receiving ship "Corea," Shanghai Robarts, C., mate, receiving ship "Corea," Shanghai Robarts, C. M., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong
Robarts, E. M., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Robarts, R. R., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong
Robb, chief engineer, steamer "Taisang," China coast
Robert, commandant des troupes, Hué, Annam
Robert, directeur, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Annam
Robert, lieutenant, French gunboat, "Adour," Haiphong
Robert, Rev A. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Fusan, Corea
Robert, E., watchmaker, Katz Brothers, Singapore
Robert, Rov. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai
Robert, Rev. M.. Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang
Robert, R. G., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama and Tokyo Roberts, B., commission agent, Carroll & Co., Kobe
Roberts, B. G., prospector, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu Roberts, C., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok
Roberts, E. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang
Roberts, G., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Roberts, H. M., commission agent, Carroll & Co., Yokohama
Roberts, J., general manager, Malayan Pahang Ccessions Co., Pahang
Roberts, Rev. J. H., missionary, Kalgan
Roberts, J. P., marine surveyor, Shanghai
Roberts, T., chief engineer, steamer "Yuensang" China coast
Roberts, W., chief engineer, steamer "Haitan," China coast
Roberts, W. B.. assistant miniger, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang
Roberts, W. E., manager, British Borneo Trading and Planting Co., British North Borneo Roberts, W. H., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Roberts, W. J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Shanghai
Roberts, W. K., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Roberts, W. S., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila
Robertson, A., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore
Robertson, Alan, medical practitioner, "The Dispensary," Penang Robertson, A. L., broker, Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Robertson, A. R. surgeon, Imperial Railways of North China, Tongshan Robertson, B., assistant, Morriss & Fergusson, Shanghai
Robertson, D. F., superintendent mechanical engineer, Mitsu Bishi Co., Nagasaki Robertson, D. M., missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shansi (absent)
Robertson, Rev. D. T., missionary, Sungari, Manchuria
Robertson, E. J., assistant Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore
Robertson, H. R., surgeon, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin (absent)
Robertson, H. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Robertson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Machew," Hongkong and Bangkok
Robertson, J. A., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. & China, Singapore Robertson, J. B., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore
Robertson, J. C., manager, Central Borneo Company, Labuan
Robertson, J. L., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama
Robertson, J. S., accountant, town office, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore Robertson, R. H., assistant, Borneo Co., Chengmai, Siam
Robertson, T., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
Robertson, T. M., M.D., medical practitioner, Singapore
Robertson, W., sergeant of police in charge, Stanley, Hongkong
Robertson, W. B., bill broker, Shanghai
Robertson, W. M., assistant manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Robertson, Miss, missionary, Tokyo
Robez-Pagillon, J., lieutenant, French cruiser "Isly"
Robin, lieutenant de port, Haiphong
Robinson, Dr., steamier "Hohenzollern," Hongkeng and Japan
Robinson, A. L., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe
Robinson, C. T., electrician, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong (absent)
Robinson, Ed., barrister-at-law, Hongkong
Robinson, F. A., dentist, Ivy & Robinson, Shanghai
Robinson, H. H., professor of chemistry and physics, College, Wuchang Robinson, J., chief officer, steamer "Kiangyung," Yangtsze river
Robinson, J., signal sergeant, Marine department, Penang
Robinson, J., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Robinson, Rev. J., secretary, British and Foreign Bible Society, Tientsin
Robinson, Jas., proprietor, Swiss Farm, Shanghai
Robinson, J. M., lieutenant, U. S. cruiser "Yorktown'
>>
Robinson, J. S., assistant manager, engine works, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Robinson, N. J., merchant, Shanghai
Robinson, P. P., tailor, Katz Brothers, Singapore
679
Robinson, Capt. R. H. andOr. Masterio churg of barracks, Army Service Corps, Singapore Robinson, S. R., draper, Robinson & Co., Singapore
Robinson, Sir William, K.C.M.G., Governor of Hongkong
Robinson, W. G., bridge erector, Imperial Railways of North China, Shan Hai Kwan Robinson, W. G., music dealer, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong
Robinson, W. J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama
Robinson, Mrs., missionary, Nagoya, Japan (absent)
Robinson, Miss M. C., missionary, Chinkiang
Robiou y Sierra, capitan de fragata, Manila
Robison, J. K., assistant engineer, U. S. flagship "Olympia" Robison, Richard D., merchant, Robison & Co., Yokohama Robles, A. S. de, interventor, Almacenes de Hacienda, Manila Robles, Z., veterinary surgeon, Iloilo
Robless, C., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang
Robless, E. N., chief clerk, Police department, Penang
Robless, J. B. C., inspector of markets, Municipality, Penang Robson, A. J., chief officer, steamer "Haitan," China coast
Robson, J. H. M., acting district officer, Kwalakabu, Selangor Rocafull, A. D., ingeniero jefe, Sur de Luzon, Philippines
Roca y Sansolani, V. C., commandante general de Marina, Manila Rocca, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Roccaserra, professor, Educational department, Saigon
Rocha, A., assistant, Banco Español Filipina, Manila
Rocha, A. da C., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Rocha, A. C. da, operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Macao Rocha, A. G., clerk, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Hongkong
660
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Rocha, C. A. da, C. clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Rocha, C. J. da, clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Rocha, F. J. da, clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Rocha, F. P. M. da, clerk, Revenue Office, Macao Rocha, 1. F. da C., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong Rocha, J., consejero de Real Nombramiento, Manila Rocha, J. G., director, Escuela Nautica, Manila Rocha, J. G. da, accountant, Post Office, Hongkong Rocha, J. M. de, clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong Rocha, L., professor, School of Drawing, Manila Rocha, V. C. da, clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong
Rochat, merchant, Bacninh, Tonkin
Roche, G. W., chief engineer, U. S. cruiser "Detroit"
Roche, J. B., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Roche, L., rentier, Haiphong
Rocher, L., commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Rockstrol, E., tea inspector, Harling, Bushmann & Menzell, Hankow
Roco, M., assistant, Imprenta de Sta. Cruz, Manila
Roco, M. A., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo
Roco, R. G., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo
Roda, A. de la C. y L. de, chief engineer, Public Works dept., Pampanga, Philippines Rode, Y., chief officer, steamer "Frejr," China coast
Rodesse, M., clerk to chief justice and acting deputy registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore Rodewald, J. F., merchant, Rodewald & Heath, Shanghai and Hankow
Rodger, A., superintendent, China Sugar Refining Co., East Point, Hongkong
Rodger, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., East Point, Hongkong
Rodger, J. P., H.B.M. Resident, Pahang, acting Resident, Selangor
Rodgers, J. K., planter, Triangle Estate, Selangor
Rodgers, Miss, missionary, Peking
Rodil, S., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila
Rodionoff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Otvajny "
Rodonda, J. de P., alcalde, Quiapo, Manila
Rodrigues, A. A., chief clerk, Land Revenue Office, Singapore Rodrigues, A. B., clerk, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley Rodrigues, A. J., clerk, Gas Company, Singapore
Rodrigues, A. M. d'A., clerk, Direccao das Obras Publica, Macao Rodrigues, B. S., chefe de Secção, Harbour department, Macao
Rodrigues, Rev. Cosme, conego, Ecclesiastical department, Macao
Rodrigues, D. J., Government printer, Sarawak
Rodrigues, E. E., chief engineer, steamer "White Cloud," Canton and Macao Rodrigues, F. J., captain, Police force, Macao
Rodrigues, F. A., clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore
Rodrigues, F. T., clerk, Land Revenue office, Singapore
Rodrigues, H., clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore
Rodrigues, J., clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore
Rodrigues, J. M., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Rodrigues, J. S., informer, Revenue department, Macao
Rodrigues, N. C., clerk, Ann Lock & Co., Singapore
Rodrigues, P. J. M., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong
Rodrigues, Rev. V. V., president, Cabido, Macao
Rodriguez, F., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila
Rodriguez, M., comandante de Ingenieros Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Rodriguez, M. A., agencia editorial, Manila
Rodriguez, P., clerk, E. F. Ongcapin, Manila
Rodriguez, P. J., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila
Rodriguez, V., regente, Botica Dulumbayan, Manila Rodyk, assistant, Penang Steam Tramways, Penang Rodyk, C., solicitor, Taiping, Perak
Roe. E. J., chief clerk, Police department, Selangor Roensch, Adolfo, hat manufacturer, Manila and Iloilo Roensch, Alfredo, hat manufacturer, Manila and Iloilo Roeper, Geo., assistant, Raspe & Co., Kobe
Roessing, A. von, assistant, Belin, Meyer & Co., Singapore Roettger, G., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon
-
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Roffey, J. R., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"
Roger, H., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Rogers, C. C., lieutenant, U. S. cruiser "Detroit"
Rogers, C. Skerrett, tea inspector, F. H. England & Co., Foochow Rogers, E., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama
Rogers, G. W., merchant, Yokohama
Rogers, J. D., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"
Rogers, W. J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India A. & China, Shanghai Rogestuensky, captain, Russian cruiser "Vladimir Monomah "
Rogge, C., ship broker, Lamke & Rogge, Hongkong
Rogge, C. G., merchant, H. Degenfeld, H noi
Roggers, A. E., clerk, Gas Company, Shanghai
Rogissart, P., clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Bacninh, Tonkin Rohde, A., assistant, M. Rohde, Shanghai
Rohde, Rev. H., missionary, Basil Mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung Rohde, M., merchant, Shanghai
Roholdt, B., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Rohrbacher, J. H., lieutenant, Ú. S. gunboat "Machias"
Röhrs, F., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Roig, J., vista, Aduana, Manila
Rojaeswensky, P., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking Rojas, A., comandante cuarta seccion de Infanteria, Manila Roidestvensky, P., Consul for Russia, Hankow
Roland, E,, Commissioner for France, Battambang, Siam Roldan, M., captain, Spanish transport "Manila," Manila Roldan, W., army surgeon, Manila
Rolfe, P. H., chief officer, steamer "Esang," China coast Rolin-Jacquemyns, G., adviser to Government, Bangkok Rolland, A., agent principal, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon Rollestone, Miss L., missionary, Ningpo
Rolman, Miss E. L., missionary, Yokohama (absent)
Rolph, J. W., medical officer, Pahang Corporation, Pahang
Rols, commis de comptabilité, Haiduong, Tonkin
Roman, F., managing proprietor, "La Comercial" Tobacco Manufactory, Manila
Roman, J., inspector, Para Usted Tobacco Manufactory, Isabela de Luzon, Manila Romanet, E., comptable, French Municipal Council, Shanghai
661
Romano, A. G., mer., J. J. dos Remedios & Co., and con.-gl. for Port. & Brazil, Hongkong Rome, G., assistant, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi
Romenij, J. E., merchant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore
Romer, A., local postmaster, Shanghai
Romero, A., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila
Romero, J., imprenta, Iloilo
Romero, José, surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Romero, L., assistant, "El Porvenir de Bisayas," Iloilo
Romero, L., engineer, Agricultural department, Iloilo
Romero y Guerrero, J., comandante de estacion naval de Isabela, Manila
Romero y Moreno, R., secretary, Public Works department, Manila
Romero y Perez, L., director, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo
Romieu, Rev. L. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok
Rommy, J., silk inspector, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton
Romoli, Rev. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow
Romuald, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Tengehowfoo, Shantung Ronjin, Captain, assistant, Military Court, Wladivostock
Rönning, H., missionary, Hankow
Ronning, Miss T., missionary, Hankow
Roodinsky, Dr., director, Government Medical Department, Wladivostock
66
Rooke, C. E., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Rattler"
Roope, H., captain, steamer "Yiksang," China coast
Roos, A., assistant, H. J. Harlyn, Jr. Penang
Roosegaard, P. F., bookkeeper, J. Daendels & Co., Singapore
Roque, H., merchant, Haiphong
Roque, V., merchant, Roque Frères, Haiphong and Hanoi
Rorden, O., pilot, Shanghai
Rosa, A. de fa, clerk, Inchausti & Co., Manila
662
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Rosa, C., manager, "La Insular" Cigar Factory, Ylagan, Philippines
Rosa, J. de la, guarda cuños Casa de Moneda, Manila
Rosario, C. del, assistant, Farmacia de S. Fernando, Manila
Rose, E., overseer of water works, Hongkong
Rose, H., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama
Rose, L., assistant, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong
Rose, T. I., acting secretary, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
Rose, W. D., lieutenant, U. S. flagship "Olympia
"
Rose, W. R., assistant, Anglo-Siamese Trading Association, Bangkok
Rose, Miss C. H., missionary, Sapporo, Japan
Rosenbaum, B., assistant, H. Mandl & Co., Shanghai
Rosenbaum, J., storekeeper, Shanghai
Rosenbaum, S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Rosenstand, F. P., survey department, Bangkok
Rosenstein, E., goldsmith, Penang
Rosenström, J., manager, Nicolsk mill, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock Rosenthal, J. H., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama
Rosenzweig, H., draper, Shanghai
Rósing, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Arcona
Rösing, O., assistant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe
"}
Rosovsky, Colonel, assistant judge, Military Court, Wladivostock
Rospopoff, N., vice-consul, Russian Legation, Seoul
Ross, Dr., London Borneo Co., Ranau, British North Borneo Ross, A., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong
Ross, A., secretary, North China Insurance Company, Shanghai Ross, A. J., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Ross, Rev. John, missionary, Moukden, Manchuria
Ross, J., overseer, Public Works department, Hongkong
Ross, J. D., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore
Ross, K. McK., bookkeeper, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Ross, R., assistant, Department of Mines and Geology, Bangkok Ross, Rev. R. M., missionary, Amoy (absent)
Ross, W., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama
Ross, W. W. G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe
Rossel, E., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila
Rosselet, J., watch importer and merchant, Girault & Co., Hongkong Rossigneaux, administrator of native affairs, Cholon, Cochin China Rossillon, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Rostan, gaoler,Central Prison, Saigon
Rosthorn, A. E. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Rostow, Prince Lobanow de, consul for Russia, Yokohama
Roth, B., merchant, Yokohama
Roth, E., clerk, E. Á. Keller & Co., Manila
Rothiacob, Ensign, aide-de-camp to French Admiral Rothweiler, Miss L. C., Mission School, Seoul, Corea Rothwell, H. J., assistant, Frazar & Co., Kobe
Rotily, controleur, Douanes du Tonkin, Haiphong
Rotz, Rev. M. M. de, Rom in Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Rouch, J. C. L., proprietor, Praya East Hotel, Hongkong Roudière, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Roudneff, commander Russian ironclad," Emperor Nicolas
Rough, J. S., China Inland missionary, Kewkiang
Rouhet, payeur de Trésorerie, Bacninh, Tonkin
Roura, U., secrétaire, Chemin de Fer de Saigon à Mytho, Saigon
Rousé, manager, A. R. Marty, Haiphong
Rouse, Miss W. II., missionary, Foochow
Rousseau, Résident de France, Thuankhanh, Annam
Rousseau, Armand, Gouverneur Général de l'Indo-China
Rousseau, E., secrétaire du Cabinet, Saigon
Rousseau, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate
Roussel, Rev. A. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Rousselet, voire, Résidence de France, Bacninh, Tonkin
Roustan, L., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent) Rouvier, coinmis, Controi Financier, Saigon
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Roux, L. G. le., consul for France, Hongkong
Rouxel, Rev. E., procureur-general, Roman Catholic Church, Shanghai Rouyer, Lieut., reporter, Cercle de Langson, Toukin
Rouze, planteur, Bacninh, Tonkin
Row, H. W., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong
Rowan, captain, steamer "Kwonghoi," Hongkong and Canton
Roward, A. G., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Hongkong
Roweroft, E. C., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong
Rowe, A., Government marine surveyor, Singapore
Rowe, A., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
Rowe, E. F., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Rattler"
Rowe, H. O., manager, Pulau Lyang Estate, Johore Lama, Johore
Rowe, H. C., manager Weld's Hill Estate, Selangor
Rowe, R., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore
Rowe, S. H. miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang
Rowe, Miss, missionary, Poklo (East River). Canton
Rowland, F. W., officer, Revenue launch "Kuantin," Maritime Customs, Kowloon Rowland, Rev. Geo. M., missionary, Tottori, Japan (absent) Rowland, T. J., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Rowland, W. K., Bahrantian Luigi Estate, Sungei Ujong Rowlatt, F., staff commander, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Rowley, T. W., assistant magistrate, Matang District, Perak Rowsell, F. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Cusstoms, Ichang Roxas, F. L., merchant, Manila
Roxas, P. A., merchant, P. P. Roxas, Manila
Roxas, P. P., propietario, Fabrica de Ladrillos, Manila
Roxas, R. G., vista farmaceutico, Aduanas, Manila
Roxas y Fernandez, F., oficial, Seccion do Orden Publica, Manila Roxburgh, H., chief engineer, steamer "Leeyeun," China coast Royall, Rev. F. M., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung
Royant, A., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon
Roza, A. A. da, clerk, China Merchant's Steam Navigation Co's Wharves, Shanghai Roza, A. M. R. C., clerk, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Hongkong
Roza, C. B. da, clerk, H. J. Holmes, Hongkong
Roza, D. da, clerk, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong
Roza, F. da, Jr., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama
Roza, J. C. da, clerk, H. J. Holmes, Hongkong
Roza, J. F. C. da, broker, Roza Brothers, Hongkong
Roza, L. d'A. da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Roza, L. M. da, clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai
Roza, M. M. da, broker, Roza Brothers, Hongkong
Roza, P. da, clerk, Mustard & Co., Shanghai
Rozario, A., assistant, "Kobe Herald," Kobe
Rozario, A. J. do, merchant, Rozario & Co., and vice-consul for Mexico, Hongkong Rozario, A. M., assistant, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong
Rozario, B. do, assistant, José Ribeiro, Macao
Rozario, C. M. do, clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
Rozario, E. A., clerk, Sander & Co., Hongkong
Rozario, F. do, clerk, Public Works department, Singapore
Rozario, F. do, clerk, Harbour department, Macao
Rozario, F. do, clerk, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai
Rozario, F. do, writer, Revenue department, Macao
Rozario, F. G., clerk, Hongkong Trading Company, Hongkong Rozario, F. H., clerk, G. W. Noël, Shanghai
Rozario, F. L., clerk, British Residency, Selangor
Rozario, F. P., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong Rozario, F. X., clerk, Green Island Cement Works, Macao
Rozario, F. X., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong
Rozario, H. A., managing clerk, Afong, Hongkong
Rozario, J. A., chief clerk, Gaggino & Co., Singapore
Rozario, J. D. do, chief clerk, Public Works department, Malacca
Rozario, J. F. do, clerk, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai
Rozario, J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Rozario, L., assistant, J. Ribeiro, Macao
663
664
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Rozario, M., clerk, Gas Company, Shanghai
Rozario, M. de, clerk, Attorney-General's Office, Singapore Rozario, P. A. do, clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong Rozario, P. F., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong
Rozario, P. H. do, clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong
Rozario, V. C., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong
Rozario, V. O. ́de, foreman, "Victoria Printing Press," Hongkong Roze, accountant, Residence, Hanoi
Rozells, B. B. J., chief clerk, Police department, Singapore
Rozells, J. G., sanitary inspector, Thaiping, Perak
Rozells, N., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Malacca Rozells, R. R., chief clerk, Secretariat, Perak
Rozzoli, O. F. de, survey department, Bangkok
Ruas, A., retired major, Macao
Rubattel, L., assistant, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Osaka
Ruberg, Woldemar, teacher of English, Government School, Wladivostock Ruberg, W. G., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock
Rubiera, J., interventor, Hacienda Publica, Iloilo
Rubio, C., official, Inspeccion General de Sanidad, Manila
Ruchaud, chief officer, M. M. steamer "Haiphong," Saigon and Haiphong Ruchwaldy. J. S., overseer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong
Ruchwaldy, N., writer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
Rückel, F., assistant, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai
Rücker, H. von, assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Rudeloff, E., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore
Rudeloff, W., assistant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong
Rudland, E., inspector, Waterworks Co., Shanghai
Rudland, Rev. W. D., missionary, Taichów, Chekiang
Rudolph, Ch., merchant, Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, Shanghai Rueda, S., storekeeper, Manila
Ruff, J., silk inspector, Siemssen & Co., Canton
་་
Rüff, Theo., assistant, Lemke, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Rühen, Th., clerk, Grosser & Co., Yokohama
Ruhstrat, E. K. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Ruiz, G., official, Ordenacion, Hacienda, Manila
Ruiz, Fr. J. Ma., professor of theology, University, Manila
Ruiz y Battlle, H., assistant, Compania General de Tabaccos, Manila
Ruiz y Castillo, J., army surgeon, Manila
Ruiz y Moreno, L., secretary general, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Rümcker, H. W., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong
Rumjahn, A., manager, East Point Dairy Farming Co., Hongkong
Rumpeter, Rev. A., pastor, Lutheran Church, Wladivostock Rumsey, Commander R. M., R.N., harbour master, Hongkong Runcie, W. N., chief engineer, steamer "Wosang," China coast Runkwitz, Dr., Imperial German Naval Hospital, Yokohama Ruppanner, J., merchant, Sprungli & Co., Manila (absent)
Ruppert, E., manager, Blast Furnace department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Rusby, Miss, teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo
Rushton, G. D., second officer, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. "Sherard Osborn," S'pore Russel, A. W., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
Russell, E. S., director, John Little & Co., Singapore
Russell, G., chief engineer, steamer, "Kongbeng," Hongkong and Bangkok
Russell, H., assistant, J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama
Russell, H., storekeeper, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe
Russell, H. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow
Russell, J., government printer, Selangor
Russell, J. J., assistant, Findlay & Co., Manila
Russell, M., manager, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe
Russell, M., storekeeper, J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama
Russell, S. M., professor of astronomy and mathematics, Imperial College, Peking (abt.) Russell, Wm., missionary, Hsiao-I-hsien, Shansi
Russell, W. B., assistant commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Russell, Miss E., missionary, Nagasaki
Russell, Miss N. N., missionary, Peking
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Rutenberg, H., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking
Rutherford, D. C., merchant, Collins & Co., Tientsin (absent)
Rutter, E. W., attorney for liquidator, New Oriental Bank, Yokohama
065
Rutter, R. V., foreman blacksmith, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, H'kong Ruttonjee, H., storekeeper, Hongkong
Ruttonjee, J. H., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong
Ruyter, F. H. de, assistant, Bandau Estate, British North Borneo
Ryan, James, chief engineer, H. B. M. despatch vessel "Alacrity"
Rychelyn, proprietaire, Haiphong
Rydberg, A. H., missionary, Kiangshan, Chekiang
Ryde, Rev. L. F., missionary, Tokyo
Rydén, Rev. B. E., missionary, Wuchang
Ryder, J. F., fleet engineer, H. B. M. S. "Æolus"
Rye, E., cable jointer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Rylander, J. G., examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Sá, A. F. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Sá, L. J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Saavedra, E. de, administrador de Aduana, Iloilo Sabas, Fr., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo
Sabathé, chef de brigade, Résidence, Hunghoa, Tonkin Sachacht, J., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Sachs, A., merchant, Froelich & Kuttner, Manila (absent) Sachse, P., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong Sachse, R., chancelor, German Legation, Tokyo
Sackermann, C., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Sackermann, E., merchant, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila.
Saderra, M., consultor, Mision de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila Saderra, R. P. M., director, Observatorio Meteorologico, Manila Sadler, Rev. J., missionary, Amoy
Sadler, Miss, missionary, Amoy
Saenz, T., clerk, Court of First Instance, Iloilo
Saez, Fr. L., profesor, University, Manila
Sage, W., writer, 'Revenue department, Macao
St. Clair, W. G., proprietor and editor, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore
St. Croix, E. H. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
St. Croix, F. A. de, assistant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai
St. Croix, W. de, assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Newchwang
St. Hilaire, C. de, chancelier, Vice Residency, Nam-ngai, Annam
St. John, A. J., clerk, Stamp Office, Penang
St. John, R. N., exchange broker, Yokohama
St. Paul, C. H., lieutenant colonel, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Sta. Marina, J., director, "La lasular," Cigar Factory, Manila
Saibou, A. P. E., manager, India and Japan Company, Yokohama
Sainz, V., pawnbroker, Manila
Saiz, J. M., importer, Manila
Saiz, J. P., medico Sanidad Militar, Manila
Saiz, V., professor, Colegio San Carlos, Cebu
Salabelle, J., inspecteur principal, Public Works department, Hanoi
Salabelle, S., sous inspecteur, Customs, Haiphong
Salas C., fiscal, Obispado de Sta. Isabel de Jaro, Iloilo
Salas, J. M. R., director, "El Porvenir de Bisayas," Iloilo
Salas, P., assistant, P. Aboytiz, Manila
Salazar, L., surgeon, Infanteria, Manila
Sale, C. V., merchant, Sale & Co., Yokohama
Sale, F. G., clerk, Sale & Co., Kobe
Sale, Geo., merchant, Sale & Co., Yokohama
Sale, H. W., clerk, Sale & Co., Kobe
Sale, R. S., clerk, Sale & Co., Yokohama
Saleille, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Sirangoon, Singapore
Sales, F. M., assistant, Conservatoria, Macao
Sales, J. F., storekeeper, Gordon & Co., Hongkong
Saley, R., engineer, Chasseriau Brothers, Singapore
Salgado y Arévalo, J., dentist, Manila
Saliebert, surgeon, Hôpital d'Haiphong, Haiphong
666
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Salinger, F., silk inspector, Reiss & Co., Hongkong & Canton Sallenave, director, Public Works department, Hanoi
Salles, F. M., substituto procurador, dos negocios sinicos, and judge, Macao Salmon, G. N., second lieutenant, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Salmon, Very Rev. M. A., Roman Catholic vicar-general, Nagasaki
Salmon, P. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Banxang, Siam
Salquist, Rev. C. A., missionary, Chungking
Salvat, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Salvery, A., baker, Nagasaki
Salzmann, E., teacher of music and organist, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore Sama, O. M., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh
Samaran, inspecteur Guarde Civile, Benthuy, Annam
Sambet, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon
Samodio, M., practicante, Hospital de San José, Cebu
Sampere, Fr. L. G., profesor, University, Manila
Sampson, F. A., assistant, Surveyor's office, Municipal Council, Shanghai Samson, J., merchant, Reid, Evans & Co., Shanghai (absent)
Samson. P. L., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama
Samuel, J., clerk, Crane Bros., Singapore
Samuel, M., merchant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe and Yokohama (absent) Samuel, S., merchant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe and Yokohama (absent) Samuel, V. P., chief clerk, Post Office, Johore
Samy, N. G., proprietor, Private Dispensary, Singapore
Sanches, E., clerk, Evans & Co., Shanghai
Sanchez, D., colector zoologico, Inspeccion de Montes, Manila
Sanchez, Rt. Rev. E., Roman Catholic Bishop, Amoy
Sanchez, F., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., Iloilo
Sanchez, F., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila
Sanchez, O., comandante del ponton "Doña Maria de Molina," Philippines
Sanchez, R., coronel secretario, Ejercito de Infanteria, Manila
Sanchez, R., medico del Regimiento, Visayas, Philippines
Sandberg, J. F., missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi
Sandberg, Miss E. C., missionary, I-shi, Shansi
Sandeman, E., clerk, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore
Sandeman, Rev. E. T., missionary, Amoy
Sindeman, M., medical missionary, Amoy
Sander, A., assistant, Rautenberg, Smith & Co., Singapore
Sander, A.. assistant, Sander & Co., Hongkong
Sander, Miss, missionary, Yonago, Hoki, Japan (absent)
Sanders, E. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Sanders, E. J., gunner, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai
Sanders, W. A. L., examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Sanderson, C. E. F., manager, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Selangor
Sanderson, S., assistant superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok
Sanderson, Miss A., principal, Girls' School, Chefoo (absent)
Sandford, A. V., stamp vendor, Perak
Sandreczki, C., chief architect, Public Works, and Royal Railway department, Bangkok Sandret, directeur, Douanes et Regies, Saigon
Sands, Nurse, missionary, Peking
Sanger, J., merchant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe (absent)
Sanger, J., dental surgeon, Shanghai
Sanial, juge de paix, District Court, Tayninh, Cochin-China San Juan, T., commander, gunboat "Calamianes," Manila Sankey, J., manager, H. Abrams, Singapore
Santalo, E., capitan, Buque de Guerra "Castilla," Manila Santayana, T. C., me:lico maior, Sanidad Militar, Manila Santdass, assistant manager, Wassiamull Assomull, Hongkong Santi, D., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon Santiago, Rev. E., vicario, Convento de Santo Nino, Cebu Santiago, T., proprietor, "La Sevillana," Manila
Santinacco, gerant caisse, Residence, Cho-bo, Tonkin
Santini, agent, Public Works, Quang-yen, Tonkin
Santini, M., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon
Santinoy, administrateur des Affaires Indigènes, Cantho, Cochinchine
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Santisteban, A. de, jefe de negociado, Intervention General, Haciendo, Manila Santisteban, F., oficial de la Secretaria del Gobierno General, Manila Santos, A. M. dos, lightkeeper, Middle Dog Island, Amoy (absent) Santos, C. M. dos., lieutenant, Obras Publica, Macao
Santos, D. J., conductor agricola, Direcção das guarnicão de Timor, Timor
Santos, E., assistant, J. Zobel, Guagua, Philippines
Santos, F. F., clerk, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong
Santos, F. X., clerk, Japan Import and Export Commission Company, Yokohama. Santos, J. A., dos, alferes, Police Force, Macao
Santos, J. P., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila
Santos, R., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila
Santos y Gonzales, capitan de infanteria de Marina, Manila
Sanz, A., comandante, segunda seccion Infanteria, Manila
Sanz, J., storekeeper, Manila
Sanz, R., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Sarafanoff, A. C., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow
Sarazin, clerk, Treasury department, Cochin-China
Sargant, J., chief manager, Penang Sugar Estates Company, Penang Sargent, E. A., agent, American Trading Co., Kobe
Sargent, N., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Petrel
Sargent, N. J., assistant, Staniland & Co., Yokohama
Saris, accountant, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon
Sarkies, A., manager, Eastern and Oriental Hotel, Penang Sarkies, T., proprietor, Raffles Hotel, Singapore
Sarnow, kapitan, H. I. German M. S. "Arcona
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Sarran, Captain, service du recrutement, Etat Major, Hanoi Sarran, E., engineer, Le Roy, Dupeau, Tonkin
Sarran, J., engineer, Le Roy, Dupeau, Tonkin
Sarran, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Sarthou, Rt. Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic bishop, Peking
Sartre, Dr., Municipal Hospital, Cholon, Cochinchina
Sasonoff, P., first assistant, Local Government, Wladiwostock
Sassoon, D. R., merchant, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Sassoon, D. S., clerk, N. Ñ. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore
Sassoon, R., assistant, Meyer Bros., Singapore
Sastre, Rev. C., professor Ateneo Municipal, Manila Sastron, M., subintendente de Hacienda, Manila
Satow, Sir Ernest M., K.C.M.G., British Minister, Tokyo Saubiac, Mme., hairdressing saloon, Nagasaki
Sauer, brigadier-chef de Police, Hanoi
Sauger, P. M., manager, Dauver & Co., Amoy
Saul, G. M., merchant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo'
Saunders, Alex. R., missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shansi
Saunders, F. S., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Saunders, J. C., marine surveyor, Amoy
Saunders, W. J., assistant, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong (absent).
Saunderson, L. T., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Saura, P., surgeon, Army Medical department, and professor, University, Manila-
Saura y Coronas, P., surgeon major, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Sauret, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki
Sauret, T., profesfor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Saurin, percepteur, Residence, Ninhbinh, Tonkin
Sauvage, deuxième lieutenant de port, Saigon
Sauvage, contro-maitre, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Sauvage, A. A., conductor, Public Works department, Macao Sauvage, Ed., telegraphist, Haiphong
Sauvage, Ernest, telegraphist, Haiphong
Sauzé, E. B., teacher, China Inland mission school, Shanghai Sauze, Miss, China Inland missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuli
Savage, A. H., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Ningpo
Savage, V. L., student, British Legation, Peking Savary, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Savatier, L., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama Saville, Miss, medical missionary Peking
667
668
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Savinoff, N. D., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Savitzky, Capt., Artillery department, Wladivostock Savoureux, J. le, consul for France, Singapore
Saw, Rev. A. F. H., missionary, Luh-hoh, Nanking
Sawyer, F. H., assistant, Bank of China and Japan, Shanghai Sayé, E., chief accountant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Sayer, G. J. B., assistant civil engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong Sayer, G. W., assistant surveyor, Royal Engineers, Singapore Sayers, W., sanitary inspector, Perak
Scagliotti, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo Scarlett, G. B., postmaster, Pratomtanee, Siam
Schaaf, J., shipping master, German Consulate, Amoy
Schaake, W., chief officer, steamer "Lyeemoon," China coast
Schaal, registrar, Hanoi
Schabert, P., assistant, A. Butler, Tamsui
Schadenberg, Dr. A., medical practitioner, Boie & Schadenberg, Manila Schacher, Th., chief clerk, Postal department, Bangkok
Schaefer, H, assistant, Puttfarcken & Co.. Singapore
Schaeffer, E., assistant, Takata & Co. Tokyo
Schaeffer, Miss, missionary, Hoihow
Schäfer, W., inspecting engineer, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk
Schaible, Rev. D., missionary, Basil Mission, Nyenhangli, Kwangtung Scharenguivel, H. O., clerk, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok
Scharenguivel, J. C., clerk of works, Public Works department, Singapore Schärft, W., merchant, Scharff & Co., Shanghai
Scharffe, C. A., powder maker, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin Schau, Major G,, Government service, Bangkok
Schaub, H., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila
Schaub, Rev. M., Basil Missionary Society, Lilong, Kwangtung Schedel, J., apothecary, Normal Dispensary, Yokohama
Scheer, kapitan-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm " Scheerder, J. L., chief clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Scheerer, O., manager, "La Minerva " Cigar Factory, Manila
Schell, H., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin
Schellenberg, N., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama Schellhass, A, assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
Schepens, A. F., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Scherer, Rev. J. A. B., missionary, Saga, Japan
Scherler, divisions zahlmeister, H, I. German M's flagshinp "Kaiser"
Scheuten, H. A., merchant, C. P. Low & Co, Yokohama
Scheuten, P., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama
Schguleff, P., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Schiele, M., professor, Railway School, Tientsin
Schiern, Lieut. Chr., assistant, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Helampo, Manchuria
Schiess, H. L., merchant, Haiphong and Hanoi
Schiff, F., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama (absent)
Schiffmann, M., merchant, Schiffinann, Heer & Co., and vice-consul for Denmark, Penang Schiller, Rev. Emil, missionary, Koishikawa, Japan
Schindler, Ed., clerk, Baer Senior & Co., Manila
Schinne, O., assistant, Robison & Co., Yokohama
Schipunoff, Rev. A., missionary, Peking
Schjöth, F., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Ichang
Schlee, C., assistant, Robt. Anderson & Co., Kewkiang
Schlee, H., assistant, Robt. Anderson & Co., Kewkiang and Shanghai
Schlezinger, E. K., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow
Schlichting, H., commission agent and broker, Hankow
Schlinkmann, D., foreman erector, Ma Ngan Shan Coal Mine, Wuchang
Schlumberger, A., accountant, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai (absent)
Schluter, F. H., assistant, J. C. Siegfried & Co., Kobe
Schlüter, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Schmacdecke, W., assistant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama Schmeisser, C., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong Schmid, C., assistant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai Schmidt, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Ichang
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
669
Schmidt, A., superintendent, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Schmidt, Alb. W., merchant, Bangkok
Schmidt, C. V., assistant, Browne & Co., Yokohama
Schmidt, E., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai
Schmidt, E. W., manager, Straits Pharmacy, Singapore Schmidt, F., assistant, Rex & Co., Shanghai
Schmidt, H., instructor, Military College, Tientsin
Schmidt, John, merchant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai Schmidt, K., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Schmidt, N. G., merchant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila Schmidt, O., missionary, Chuchow-fu, Chekiang Schmidt, P., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila
Schmidt, R., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore Schmidt, W., assistant, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe
Schmidt, W., assistant, Singapore Oil Mills, Singapore
Schmidt-Leda, Dr., consul-general for Germany, Yokohama
Schmiegelow, S., commander H. Siamese M. S. "Chamroen," Bangkok
Schmitt, F. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Petrieu, Siam
Schneder, Rev. D. B., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Schnéegans, E., merchant, Denis Frères, and consul for Denmark, Saigon Schneider, clerk, Bureau des Roles, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Schneider, econome, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Schneider, E., ainé, bookseller, Hanoi
Schneider, E., clerk, German Legation, Peking
Schneider, F. H., Government printer, Hanoi
Schneider, G., manager, Swiss Watch Depôt, Yokohama
Schneider, G. A. F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Schneider. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow Schoeler, Z., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking
Schoene, F., merchant, Yokohama
Schoenicke, J. F., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hoihow
Schoeninger, J., merchant, Gysen & Schoeninger, Yokohama
Schoick, Rev. J. L., von, medical missionary, Tsiningchow, Shantung
Scholes, Rev. E. F. P., missionary, Wuchang
Scholl, C., commandant, Garde Civile, Binh-phu, Annam
Schomburg, Ad. C., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
Schomburg, Aug., merchant, Hoihow
Schomburgk, C., exchange broker, Singapore
Schönemann, A., shipchandler, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong
Schönfelder, H., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong
Schoorel. N.. assistant, New London & Amsterdam Borneo Tobacco Co., Bilit, B. N Borneo
Schotel, A. G., clerk, Public Works department, Pahang
Schottlaender, H., assistant. Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shanghai
Schrameier, W., PH. D., interpreter, German Consulate, Shanghai
Schramm, P.,. merchant, Yokohama
Schreuel, H., assistant, Nederlands Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Schröder, W. E., supervisor, Joint Telegraphs Cos., Hongkong
Schroeder, A., merchant, Hanoi
Schroeder, F., proprietor, "Eastern World," Yokohama
Schroeder, H., postmaster, Post Office No. 2, Bangkok
Schroeder, W., mail surveyor, Post Office. Bangkok
Schroeter, H., manager, R. Telge & Co., Tientsin
Schroeter, H., merchant, Rudolf Daeschner & Co., Shanghai Schröter, Carl, assistant, E. Meyer & Co., Hongkong Schröter, J. G., merchant. Mever & Co., Hongkong Schroth, W. J., assistant, J. C. Siegfried & Co., Kobe Schübart, H., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Canton Schübet, H., emplové. G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore
Schuchard, H., assistant. Carlowitz & Co., Hankow
Schuck, E., assistant, Bilit Estate, British North Borneo
Schuck, G., manager, Taritinan Estate, British North Borneo
Schuck, H., assistant. Sungei Kovah Estate, British North Borneo
Schudel, G., assistant, D. Brandt & Co., Singanora
Schudel, J., assistant, D. Brandt & Co., Singanoro
670
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Schuffenhauer, A. O., broker, Shanghai
Schüffner, R., assistant, A. Meier & Co., Yokohama
Schüle, Otto, assistant, Katz Bros., Penang
Schullenbach, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Schultz, H. M., merchant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai
Schultz, P., assistant, Customs, Wladivostock
Schultze, A., merchant, Yokohama (absent)
Schultze, F., unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wiihelm"
Schultze, Rev. O., Basel Mission, Kayingchu, Kwangtung
Schulz, R., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk
Schulz, T., captain, steamer "Nanyang," China coast
Schürch, F., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton
Schurr, G. J. H., schoolmaster, Winton House, Yokohama Schütze, C., assistant, A. Oestmann, Kobe
Schütze, O., clerk, E. Spitz Manila
Schwabe, E. M., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang Schwabe, R. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Schwartz, Rev. H. B., missionary, Hirosaki, Japan Schwärz, T., assistant, J. R. Simon & Co., Yokohama
Schwarz, W., assistant, Pertile, Van der Pals & Co., Singapore Schwarzer, G. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Foochow Schwarzkopf, F., shipchandler, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong Schweiger, I., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton Schweisberg, Baron S. zu, German Minister, Peking
Schwencke, C., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong Schwoerer, correspondent, "Courier d'Haiphong," Hanoi
Sciba, Carl, lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Seidmore, G. H., deputy consul general for United States of America, Yokohama
Scortechini, Rev. Father, Taiping, Perak
Scott, chief officer, steamer "Hongkong," Hongkong and Haiphong
Scott, A. F., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore
Scott, A. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Scott, B. C. G., British consul, Swatow (absent)
Scott, C. R., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India Australia & China, Penang
Scott, Rt. Rev. C. P., D.D., Bishop in North China, Peking
Scott, D., engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama
Scott, F. W. R., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore
Scott, Geo. D., agent, Reuter's Telegram Co., Shanghai
Scott, H., alvocate, Logan & Ross, Penang
Scott, H. W., instructor of gunnery, Sarawak Rangers, Sarawak Scott, J., clerk, Carroll & Co., Yokohama
Scott, Jas., H.B.M. vice-consul, Shanghai
Scott, Jas., millwright and machinist, Hakodate
Scott, J. B., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Scott, Dr. J. F., missionary, Tsun-hwa, Chihli (absent)
Scott, Rev. J. H., missionary, Osaka
Scott, J. L., merchant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai
Scott, J. S. assistant, S. Strauss & Co., Kobe
Scott, P. R., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Scott, R. E., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila
Scott, S., manager, Selangor Aerated Waters and Ice Manufacturing Co., Selangor Scott, Thos., merchant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Scott, T. A., superintendent, Gas Company, Singapore
Scott, T. G., superintendent, Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore
Scott, W., architect, Morrison & Gratton, Shanghai
Scott, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Scott, W. D., assistant district officer, Land Oflice, Selangor
Scott, W. R., inspector of mines, Perak
Scott, Mrs. A. K., medical missionary, Swatow
Scott, Mrs. M. H., Perak
Scott, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo
Scott, Miss M. K., missionary, Swatow
Scoular, R., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
Seranton, Dr. W. B., missionary, Seoul, Corea
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Scranton, Mrs. M. F., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Scriba, Dr. J., professor, Medical College, Imperial University, Tokyo Scrymgeour, J., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Kobe
Scully, E. F., clerk, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang
Scully, R. S. chief clerk, District Office, Balek Pulau, Penang Seaman, J. F., merchant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai
Searell, Miss, teacher, Girls' School, Cliefoo
Searle, Miss S. A., missionary, Kobe
Sears, Rev. W. H., missionary, Pingtu, Shantung
Sears, W. H., chief post and telegraph master, Perak
Sears, Miss Á. B., missionary, Peking
Seaton, F. O., merchant, Canton and Macao
Seckendorff, Baron von, consul for Germany, and vice-consul for Spain, Tientsin Secker, E., clerk, C. Hienszen & Co., Manila
Seddon, J., engineer, Cotton Spinning Co., Shanghai
Seder, Rev. J. I., missionary, Tokyo
Seeberg, F. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Seekamp, A., assistant, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama
Seelhorst, Dr., government geologist, British North Borneo
Seger, Miss E., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Segerdal, J. N., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow
Seier, J. F. J., police sergeant, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow
Seigle, agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Yenbai, Tonkin
Seijas, J., coronel, Guardia Civil, Manila
Seiler, E., assistant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Manila
Seipt, C., clerk, German Consulate, Canton
Seisson, A., managing proprietor, Hôtel des Colonies, Shanghai
Seitz, C., clerk, Bennett & Co., Shanghai
Seitz, F., first secretary, German Consulate, Shanghai
Selbie, C. R., principal medical officer, Sarawak
Seletzky, N. F., chief, mechanical department, Railway, Ussuri, Siberia
Selfe, F. H., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Labuan
Sellan, J., grabador, Casa de Moneda, Manila
Sellar, J., manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang
Sellar, T. H., captain, steamerCanton," China coast
Sellier, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Gocong, Cochin-China
Sells, Miss E. A. P., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan
Seltenmeyer, coumis, Public Works department, Sontay, Tonkin
Semenoff, J. L., merchant, Wladivostock
Senet, M., manager, "La Estrella del Norte," Manila Senna, A. R. de, clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai Senna, C. M., clerk, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai
Senna, C. M. de, clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hankow
Senna, F. P. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton
Senna, J. F. de, Jr., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Senna, L., clerk, Voelkel & Schroeder, Shanghai
Senna, V. F. clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Clinton Sennett, F. W., merchant, Sennett & Co., Kobe Sennett, H. A., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe Sensinoff, S. A., bookseller, Wladivostock
Sensinoff, S. A., clerk, C. N. Shoolingin, Wladivostook Septans, chef de bataillon, Etat-Major, Hanoi Sequeira, Capt., bar lighthouse keeper, Bangkok Sequeira, E. P., agent, A. R. Marty, Hoihow
Sequeira, G. J., clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong
Sequeira, J. M., clerk, A. E. Allemão, Hongkong
Sequeira, M., clerk, English Pharmacy, Bangkok
Sequeira, N. A., overseer, "China Mail" Office, Hongkong
Sequeira, P. A., pianoforte tuner, Hongkong
Sequeira, P. N., clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong
Sercey, Comte R. de, first secretary, French Legation, Peking Serdet, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Serè, M., chief clerk, Secretary's Office, Municipality, Saigon Serebrennikoft, commander, Russian cruiser "Rurik"
671
872
FOREIGN RESIDENTS.
Sérié, teacher, Collége Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon
Serpa, A. I., addido escrivão do Juiz e Orphans, Macao
Serrallonga, S., profesor de teologia, Mission de S. Vicente de Paul, Manila Serrano, A., agent, La Insular Cigar Factory, Gamu, Philippines
Serres, G., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon
Servert, M., secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking
Sestier, Henri, Resident de France, Thainguyên, Tonkin
Seth, A., deputy registar, Supreme Court, Hongkong
Seth, P. J., general broker, Singapore
Seth, S. A., assistant, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong Sethna, P. M., manager, E. N. Mehta & Co., Hongkong
Setna, S. D., manager, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Hongkong Setterlund, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo
Seumenicht, A., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore Severim, S., clerk, Japan Brewery Company, Yokohama Severin, A. B., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Severn, District Sergt.-Major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Severn, C., private secretary to Governor, Singapore Sevilla, M., director, Sociedad de Fianzas Mutuas, Manila
Sevillano y Muñoz, A., captain of Marine Infantry, Manila
Seville, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Tayninh, Cochin-China Seydel, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Seyfarth, H., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hankow
Seymour, medical missionary, Tungchowfu
Seymour, Chas., United States consul, Canton
Seymour, J., pilot, Shanghai
Shair, Rev., S. missionary, Tokuyama, Japan
Shalders, Miss, missionary, Ch'ingchou-fu, Shantung
Shand, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Shand, W. J. S., merchant, Yokohama
Shapurjee, A., assistant, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Shanghai
Sharikoff, A., clerk, V. Sharikoff, Wladivostock
Sharikoff, V., storekeeper, Wladivostock
Sharp, A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong
Sharp, A. Jr., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Charleston
Sharp, Rev. A. F., assistant chaplain, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore
Sharp, C. S., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong
Sharp, E., employé, High Level Tramway, Hongkong
Sharp, E. H., barrister-at-law, Hongkong
Sharp, E. H., professor of English literature, Osaka
Sharp, Granville, estate agent, Sharp & Co., Hongkong
Sharp, H., vice-consul and marshal, United States Consulate, Kobe Sharp, H. J., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Yokohama
Sharp, W., staff engineer, H. B. M. S. "Spartan
"}
Sharp, W. E., superintendent engineer, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Sharples, E. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Sharples, H. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Sharron, commander, Russian gunvessel "Groziastchy"
Shaw, Alfred, manager, Wuchang Cotton Mill, Wuchang
Shaw, Archdeacon A. C., chaplain, British Legation, Tokyo
Shaw, Rev. C., missionary, Foochow
Shaw, E. A., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"
Shaw, F., administrator, Borneo Tobacco Estates Syndicate, British North Borneo Shaw, Geo., accountant, Gula Estate, Perak
Shaw, G. L., assistant, Brockett & Co., Foochow
Shaw, J., conductor, Ordnance Store Department, Singapore
Shaw, Qr. Mr. Sergeant J., chief clerk, Military Staff, Singapore
Shaw, R. W., proprietor, The Farm, Shanghai
Shaw, S. L., marine surveyor, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Shaw, S. L., timber merchant, Shaw & Chalant, Bangkok
Shaw, T. H. R., architect, Morrison & Gratton, Shanghai Shaw, Miss E. C., missionary, Nanking
Shaw, Miss Kate, missionary, Kanazawa, Japan Shea, A., engineer, Electric Light works, Bangkok
:
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Shearer, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Hae-shin," China coast Shearer, W. E., China Inland missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan Shearwood, J., barrister-at-law, Penang
Sheerazi, H. A. N., broker, H. A. Asgar and H. Esmail, Hongkong
Sheffield, Rev. D. Z., missionary, Tangchou, Chili
Shekell, H. C., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Shekleton, Miss, missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi
Shekury, G. J., broker, Singapore
Sheldon, B. P., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong
Shelford, T., C.M.G., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
Shelford, T. L., navigating lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Alacrity
Shelford, W. H., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
"
673
Shellabear, W. G., superintendent, Methodist Episcopal Mission Press, Singapore (absent) Shellim, E., merchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai
Shelly, J., founder, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
Shelmerdine, G., merchant, Smith, Bell & Co., and H.B.M. vice-consul, Iloilo Shertenko., D. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Shepherd, E. B., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe
Shepherd, E. C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Shepherd, Geo., assistant, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Selangor
Shepherdson, J. D., clerk, Public Works Department, Perak
Shepherdson, L. J., chief clerk, Medical and Registration department, Singapore Sherida, Rev. J. I., rabbi, Jewish Synagogue, Singapore
Sheriff, A., driver inspector, China Railway Company, Tongku, Chihli Sheriff, B. M., inspector of police, Bangkok
Sherman, C. B., pilot, Taku
Sherman, F. H., lieutenaut, U. S. flagship "Olympia
Sherwood, Miss, missionary, Kinchow, Chekiang
Sheton, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
29
Sheveleff, M. G., merchant, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock
Shewan, A., merchant, Greaves & Co., Hankow and Shanghai
Shewan, R., merchant, Shewan & Co., and consul for Chile, Hongkong
Shewan, W., assistant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Shields, J., lightkeeper, Chapel Island, Amoy
Shields, Rev. W., missionary, Bangkok.
Shier, A., missionary, Wuhu
Shindler, F. E., missionary, Sihchau, Shansi
Shipkoff, G. J., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin
Shirazee, M. S., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong
Shirdan, T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow
Shishmareff, A., postal agent, Russian Consulate, Tientsin
Shkolnicoff, K. A., storekeeper, Wladivostock
Shoemaker, Rev. J. E., missionary, Ningpo
Sholkoffsky, K. S., assistant, M. Piankoif & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Shooker, A. S., merchant, Singapore
Shoolingin, C. N., merchant, and assistant, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock Shorrock, Rev. A. G., missionary, Si-ngan-fu, Shensi
Short, G., foreman mechanic, Tong Colliery, Tientsin
Short, W. H., manager, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Shottey, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse
Showler, W. Y., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama
Shroff, C. F., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow (absent)
Shrubshall, W. W., medical missionary, Tientsin (absent)
Shubrick, C. L., captain marines, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"
Shufeldt, G. A., marshal, United States Consulate-General, Shanghai Shultz, F., fleet gunner, Russian Pacific Squadron
Shuster, F. E., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong
Shwang, A., flag-lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron
Sibaud, medecin de la station locale, Haiphong
Sibaud, controleur, Douanes et Regies, Saigon
Siber, H., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama (absent) Sibiodon, J., manager, J. Reynaud, Yokohama
Sibley, H. A., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh
Sidebottom, J. N., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu
22
674
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Sieberman, J. B., assistant, A. Butler, Tamsui
Siebert, E., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hankow
Siebold, Baron H. secretary of the Austro-Hungarian Legation, Tokyo
Siebs, N. A., merchant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Siemsen, F. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow
Siemssen, G., merchant, and acting-consul for Germany and Sweden, Foochow (absent) Siepen, H., clerk, Wusinowski & Co., Iloilo
Sierich, G., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong
Siger, commis de comptabilité, Résidence, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Sigler, M., second oficial de la Secretaria, Gobierno-General, Manila
Silas, D. H., merchant, Shanghai
Silas, D. H., assistant, D. Sassoon Sons & Co., Hongkong
Silberman, Mrs. S., licensee, "Land We Live In " Hotel, Hongkong
Silberman, I., licensee, Globe Hotel, Hongkong
Sildorff, J. J., scientific adviser, Royal Museum, Bangkok
Sill, J. M. B., Minister for United States of America, Seoul
Sillem, H., storekeeper and watchmaker, L. Vrard & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Silsby, Rev. J. A., missionary, and superintendent Lowrie High School, Shanghai Silva, A. da, clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong
Silva, A. da, clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila
Silva, A., writer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong
Silva, A. A. da, clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Silva, A. C. da, clerk, North China Insurance Co., Hongkong
Silva, A. E., da, lieutenant, Guarnicao de Timor, Timor
Silva, A. H. M. da, clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong
Silva, A. M. da, clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai
Silva, A. V. da, writer, Revenue department, Macao
Silva, C. A. da, superintendent job printing, Government Printing Office, Singaporo Silva, C. E. da, manager, Empreza Nacional, Hongkong
Silva, D., clerk, District Office, Ulu Selangor
Silva, D. J., postmaster, Battambang, Siam
Silva, E., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Singapore
Silva, E. A. da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Silva, E. E. da, clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Silva, E. M. da, lawyer, Macao
Silva, F. A. de, clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila
Silva, F. R. da, clerk, F. Herb & Co., Yokohama
Silva, F. X. P., money order clerk, Post Office, Hongkong
Silva, Conego G. F. da, secretary, Ecclesiastical Chamber, Macao
Silva, H. de, clerk, Customs, Port Dickson, Sungei Ujong
Silva, J., assistant, Rosenzweig & Co., Shanghai
Silva, J. da, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong
Silva, J. da, clerk, Singapore Club, Singapore
Silva, J. da, instructor, Military Education department, Bangkok Silva, J. da, lawyer and editor" O Independente," Macao
Silva, J. de, Royal Military College, Bangkok
Silva, J. B. da, clerk, China and Japan Trading Company, Shanghai
Silva, J. B. Eça da, clerk, Belilios & Co., Hongkong
Silva, Rev. J. F. da, assistant vicar, St. Peter's Church, Malacca
Silva, J. F. Eça da, clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton
Silva, J. F. N., clerk, Secretary General's office, Macao
Silva, Dr. J. G. da, colonial surgeon, Macao
Silva, J. M., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong
Silva, J. M. P., clerk, Stamp Revenue Office, Hongkong
Silva, J. M. Eça da, secretary, Canton Club, Canton
Silva, J. T. da, clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong
Silva, L. A. da, clerk, Horse Repository, Hongkong
Silva, L. C. da, clerk, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Hongkong Silva, L. E. da, clerk, Viuva Senna Fernandese Filhos, Macao Silva, L. L. clerk, Vacuum Oil Company, Hongkong
Silva, M. da, chief clerk, Land Revenue department, Sungei Ujong Silva, M. F. da, commission agent, Macao
Silva, P. E., clerk, Kruse & Co., Hongkong
Silva, P. M. dą, clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong.
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Silva, P. N. Jr., interpreter, Repartição do Expediente Sinicos, Macao Silva, S. de, chief clerk, Finance Office, Sungei Ujong
Silva, St. C. B. C. da, Pharmacia Lisbonense, Macao
Silva, Rev. S. M. A. da, professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao
Silva, S. S. escrivao, Santa Casa de Miserecordia, Macao Silva, T. E. da, clerk, Wieler & Co., Hongkong
Silva, T. E. de, chief clerk, Perak Sikhs, Perak Silva-Poiares, H. A. da, Juiz substituto, Macao
Silva-Telles, A. G. da, inspector, Municipal Police, Macao
Silvano, A., guarda narinha, Portuguese gunboat, "Diu," Macao Silverthorne, A., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Silverthorne, J., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo
Sin, A. C., druggist, Medical Hall, Kobe Sim, L. C., chief clerk, Gosling & Co., Penang Simard, commissaire de police, Saigon
Simcox, Rev. F. E., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli Simmonds, R. P.. captain, Indian Artillery, Hongkong Simmonds, T., Church of England missionary, Szechuen Simmons, Rev. E. Z., missionary, Canton
Simó, Rev. F. G., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila Simões, C. P., clerk, British Consulate, Amoy
Simoes, J. B., bookkeeper, Hotel des Colonies, Shanghai Simon, commander, French gunboat "Comète" Simon, A., merchant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe
Simon, C., chief engineer, La Rizerie Saigonnaise, Saigon Simon, Capt. E., second commander, French cruiser "Isly" Simon, H. G., merchant, J. R. Simon & Co., Yokohama Simon, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Nanking Simon, J. R., merchant, J. R. Simon & Co., Yokohama
Simon, L., acting manager, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Hongkong
Simon, Fr. M., secretario de Camara, Obispado, Iloilo
Simon, M. F., M.D., principal civil medical and health officer, Singapore Simoni, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon
Simons, A. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Simons, H. M., Jr., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
Simons, Miss M. E., missionary, Yokohama
Simonsen, Miss, missionary, Ta-tong-fu, Shansi
Simpson, missionary, Hwai-luh-hsien, Chihli (absent)
Simpson, A. J., assistant, Voelkel & Schroeder, Shanghai
Simpson, A. P., merchant, Odell & Co., Foochow
Simpson, C. L., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Simpson, E., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Concord"
Simpson, H., inspector of police, Penang
Simpson, T., sub-editor, "Japan Gazette," Yokohama
Simpson, W. W., missionary, Hankow
Simpson, Miss, missionary, Tsou-ping, Shantung
Simpson, Miss A. M., missionary Ta-li, Yunnan
Sims, P., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Sims, W. S., lieutenant, U.S.S., "Charleston
Sinclair, A., chief engineer, steamer "Hsinchi," China coast
Sinclair, G., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila
Sinclair, G. G., tidewaiter Maritime Customis, Swatow
Sinclair, J., lightkeeper, Green Island, Hongkong
Sinclair, N., assistant, Alex. Campbell & Co., Shanghai, Kewkiang and Hankow
Singer, J., inspector, Municipal Police, Chinkiang
Singer, Miss F., missionary, Hakodate
Singleton, T. A., merchant, M. Levy & Co., Yokohama
Singson, P., notario, Obispado, Cebu
Singson, S., lawyer, Cebu
Sinio, M., assistant, Cigar Factory, "Colon," Manila
Sinnott, Miss C., assistant, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong
Sintas, solicitor, Haiphong
Sioen, E. V., manager, Club Hotel, Yokohama
Sipione, Rev. J., French Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
22*
675
676
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Siquira, U. J., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Sirugne, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Langson, Tonkin Sisi, A., accountant, Ayuntamiento, Cebu
Sisi, J., ayudante, Estacion Agronomica, Cebu
Sisson, A. J., solicitor, Singapore
Sites, Miss R. M., missionary, Foochow
Skeat, W. W., assistant district officer, Sepang, Selangor
Skeels, A. S., assistant, Gosling & Co., Penang
Skelton, A. H., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong
Skene, J., coppersmith, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore
Skertchly, E. F., head master, British Kowloon College, Hongkong Skinner, Hon. A. M., c.M.G., resident councillor, Penang
Skinner, C., assistant, China Merchants' S. N. Co.'s Wharves, Shanghai Skinner, C. A., assistant, J. W. Powell & Co., Shanghai
Skinner, C. P., inspector of shipwrights, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Skinner, E. B., manager, Batu Canes Estate, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor Skinner, G. L., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Skinner, P. M., editor, "Hyogo News," Kobe
Skinner, W. H., assistant, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai
Skipworth, W. G., tailor, Skipworth, Hammond & Co., Kobe
Sköld, Rev. J., missionary, Wuchang
Skordal, J., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh
Skött, H., merchant, H. Skött & Co., Hongkong
Skottowe, A. B., clerk in charge, Telegraph Co., Haiphong
Skottowe, E. B., manager, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai
Skrilnikoff, P., chief, technical department Railway, Ussuri, Siberia
Skrimshire, E. P. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., & sec. Chamber of Commerce, Amoy Slack, W., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai
Slade, G., merchant, Gilman & Co., Foochow (absent)
Slade, Dr. H., dentist, Kobe
Slade, H. W., clerk, Gilman & Co., Hongkong
Slaghek, F. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Slany, W., clerk, Head Quarter Office, Hongkong,
Sleeman, H., chief officer, steamer, "Yung-ching," China Coast
Sleeman, T., chief officer, steamer "Kungping," China coast Slevogt, Max, merchant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai
Sliman, D. K., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow Sloan, Jas., broker, Armstrong & Sloan, Manila
Sloan, R. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai
Sloss, W., pilot, Newchwang
Slot, G. H., merchant, Pening
Smakotim, A. W., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Spassk, Eastern Siberia
Smal, P., chemist, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang
Small, M., inspector of machinery, Perak
Smalley, S. E., missionary, Shanghai
Smalley, Miss R., China Inland missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh
Smart, C. McD., reporter, "China Mail," Hongkong
Smart, J. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Smart, W., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Smart, W. S., engineer, Kim Ching & Co.'s Rice Mill, Bangkok Smirnoff, D., assessor, Court of Justice, Wladivostock
Smirnoff, Rt. Rev. M., Orthodox Church, Wladivostock
Smit, F. J., assistant, H. J. Hartyn, Jr., Penang
Smith, A., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Kewkiang
Smith, A., chief officer, steamer "Kwongsang" China coast
Smith, A., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore
Smith, A., pilot, Shanghai
Smith, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Smith, A. Findlay, merchant, MacEwen, Frickel & Co., Hongkong
Smith, A. G., dental surgeon, Yokohama
Smith, Rev. A. H., missionary, Pang-chuang, Shantung
Smith, A. L. R., pilot, Newchwang
Smith, C. F., clerk, Hongkong Hotel Company, Hongkong
Smith, C. H., commission agent, Wladivostock
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Smith, C. M., attendant, Smallpox Hospital, Yokohama Smith, D., captain, steamer" Amara," China Coast
Smith, D. Ross, assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang Smith, D. Warres, manager, "Daily Press" Office, Hongkong Smith, E., assistant, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki
Smith, E. A. St. Clair, merchant, Kobe
Smith, E. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu Smith, E. H., merchant, Middleton & Co., Yokohama
Smith, E. J., manager, Borneo Company, Sarawak
Smith, E. R., merchant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama and Kobe Smith, E. U., broker and commission agent, Taylor & Smith, Shanghai Smith, F., foreman boilmaker, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Smith, F., surgeon-captain, Health officer, Municipality, Penang Smith, F. B., merchant, Rowe & Co., Canton
Smith, F. J. acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Smith, F. O., assistant, Pahang Exploration and Development Co., Pahang
Smith, G. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok
Smith, G. P., medical missionary, Tientsin
Smith, H., assistant superintendent of police and acting local postmaster, Hankow
Smith, H., superintendent, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong & W. Dock Co., Hongkong Smith, Herbert, merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Smith, H. L., assistant, Sale & Co., Yokohama
Smith, H. M., drainage inspector, Municipal Surveyor's office, Shanghai
Smith, H. P. B., R.N.R., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"
Smith, H. Willis, manager, Gas Company, Singapore
Smith, J., manager, Chefoo Dairy Farm, Chefoo
Smith, J., chief officer, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao
Smith, J., pilot, Ningpo
Smith, John, chief engineer, steamer "Poochi," China coast
Smith, John, China Inland missionary, Tali-fu, Yunnan
Smith, J., Sr., foreman blacksmith, J. M. Lyon & Co., Singapore
Smith, J., Jr., shop foreman, J. M. Lyon & Co., Singapore
677
Smith, J. C., merchant, Holme, Ringer & Co., and Consul for Denmark, Nagasaki (absent) Smith, Rev. J. F., missionary, Yokohama
Smith, J. G., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong
Smith, John Grant, commission agent, J. G. Smith & Co., and consul for Peru, Hongkong Smith, J. M., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe
Smith, J. M. P., broker, Penang
Smith, Rev. J.N.B., D.D., missionary, Ningpo
Smith, J. T., manager, L. Tallieu & Co., Tientsin
Smith, J. T., lieutenant, U. S. cruiser "Detroit "
Smith, J. T., missionary, Shanghai
Smith, L. H., agent, Russian Mail Steamship Co., Fusan, Corea
Smith, L. S., bookkeeper, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore
Smith, M., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe
Smith, N. F., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama
Smith, P. B., timber merchant, Bangkok
Smith, R. B., merchant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama (absent)
Smith, R. Calder, broker, Manila
Smith, R. L., cabinet maker, Shanghai
Smith, R. M., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki
Smith, S.. assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow
Smith, S., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Hankow
Smith, S. J., proprietor, Bangkolem Printing and Publishing Office, Bangkok Smith, S. P., missionary, Lungan-fu, Shansi
Smith, Thos., clerk, Borneo Company, Sarawak
Smith, T. G., chief clerk and private secretary, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai
Smith, T. S., assistant, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang
Smith, T. Sercombe, acting police magistrate, Hongkong
Smith, W., clerk, Martin & Co., Yokohama
Smith, W., printing overseer, "Daily Press" Office, Hongkong
Smith, W. B., accountant, G. M. Campbell, and secretary, Singapore Club, Singapore Smith, W., professor of English, Nobles College, Tokyo
Smith, W. II., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai
078
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Smith, Mrs., assistant, Hauenstein's Hotel, Amoy
Smith, Miss, inissionary, Peking
Smith, Miss B., missionary, Soochow
Smith, Miss B. A., head mistress and superintendent, Girls' School, Bangkok
Smith, Miss L., China Inland missionary, Shanghai
Smith, Miss S. C., missionery, Sapporo, Japan
Smyth, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tsou-p'ing, Shantung (absent)
Smyth, F., assistant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong
Smyth, Rev. G. B., missionary, Foochow
Smyth, H. W., secretary, Mining department, Bangkok
Smyth, J., purser, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta
Smyth, J. S., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Smyth, Dr. R., missionary, Ningpo
Smyth, T. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"
Snethlage, H., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai
Snodgrass, E., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Snodgrass, Jas., draughtsman, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore
Snodgrass, Miss M., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chihli ́
Snowden, J., pilot, Shanghai
Snowden, Miss L., missionary, Shaoling, Ningpo
Snuggs, E. T., manager, Soldiers' Home, Singapore Snyder, Rev. S. S., missionary, Sendai, Japan
Snyder, Rev. T. L., missionary, Bangkok
Soares, A. F. de J., broker, Hongkong
Soares, A. M. L., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong
Soares, E. E., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Soares, F. P., Oriental Dispensary, Hongkong
Soares, F. P. de V., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong
Soares, Rev. F. X., Portuguese missionary, Singapore
Soares, P. F., engineer, Fire departinent, Macao
Soares, P. P., assistant, G. Girault, Hongkong
Sociat, Capt. A. G. y, comandante Spanish cruiser "Reina Christina," Manila Soelberg, C. G., lightkeeper, Lamocks, Amoy
Sohst, Alfred, assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore
Sohst, Th., merchant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore
Sokoloff, A., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Solano, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo
Soldevila, J., magistrado, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila Soler, E. M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Soler, J., assistant, "Farmacia Real," Manila
Soler, M., army surgeon,
Manila
Soler, P., third secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo
Soler y Castello, F., promotor, Juzgado de la la. Instancia, Iloilo
Solis, S., professor de adorno, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Soliveres, Chevalier F. de, secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo
Solomiac, ingénieur, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong
Solomon, E., merchant, Singapore
Solomon, F. P., assistant, M. Levy & Co., Yokohama
Solomon, R. J., broker, Shanghai
Solomon, S. J., assisitant. E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai
Solovieff, G. J., secretary, Russian Legation, Peking
Somariva, G., proprietor, Britannia Hotel, Nagasaki
Sombshay, E., chef du deuxème bureau, Secretariat du Government, Hanoi
Somekh, B. A., clerk, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai
Somerville, A., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
Somerville, E., Residency officer, Bintulu, Sarawak
Somerville, F. G., exchange broker, Singapore
Somerville, John, assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang.
Somerville, J. G. C., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Somerville, L., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Somerwell, W., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore Sommer, C., second engineer, H.Siamese.M.S. "Mahachakkri' Sommer, D., propietario, Bazar Cebuano, Cebu Sommer, F., clerk, R. Telge & Co., Tientsin
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Somoza, V. N., assistant, E. F. Ongcapin, Manila
Sonee, V. R., inspector of works, State Railway, Perak
Sonne, C. C., engineer, E. E., A. & C. and Great Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai Sonne, H., engineer surveyor, Shanghai
Sonsini, Rev. Fr. L., Roman Catholic misionary, Te-gan-ton, Hupeh
Soothill, Rev. W. E., missionary, Wênchow (absent)
Soper, Rev. J., missionary, Hakorlate
Sorensen, N. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow
Sörensen, P., chief engineer, steamer "Activ," China coast
Sorensen, S., manager, Singapore Patent Paint Co., Singapore
Sörensen, W. E. G., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Canton Sorenson, Miss, missionary, Hanchong, Shensi
Sorhagen, P., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe
Soriano, E., engineer, Public Works department, Ilocos, Philippines Soriano, Juan, tailor, Iloilo
Sorin, Rev., procurator, French Mission, Canton
Sorin, Rev. F., procurator, French Roman Catholic Mission, Singapore Sorokin, S., assistant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow
Sotelo, F., propietario, Caballo Blanco, Iloilo
Sotelo, R., chemist, and proprietor Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo
Sotelo, V., assistant Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo
Soto, M., assistant engineer, Agricultural department, Pampanga, Philippines Soudzouki, N., acting consul for Japan, Manila
Souhart, architect, Public Works department, Saigon
Soulé, secretary general, Procureur-General's Office, Saigon
Soulie, chief engineer, M. M. steamer "Aréthuse," Saigon & Haiphong Soulié, Rev. J. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet
Souter, F. T. E., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai
Southall, Miss M., missionary, Chungking
Southam, W. C., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore Southcott, W. E., assistant, W. Forbes & Co., Tientsin
Southern, F. R., assistant, H. E. Reynell & Co., Kobe (absent)
Southey, T. S., acting inspector of lights, Maritime Customs, Amoy Souverbie, accountant, Residency, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Souza, A. de, clerk, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore
Souza, A. J., clerk, C. Nickel & Co., Kobe
Souza, A. J. S., clerk., C. G. Lin & Co., Amoy
Souza, A. M. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Souza, A. M., clerk, Rädecker & Co., Hongkong
Souza, A. R. de, clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore
Souza, B. G. de, clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Souza, C. A., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Souza, C. de, medical officer, Din:lings District, Penang Souza, D. E., de, clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Souza, D. M., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Souza, E. de, architect, Public Works department, Perak Souza, E. de, clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Souza, E. de, clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore
679
Souza, E. L. M. de, commission agent and broker & architect, De Souza & Son, Singapore Souza, E. V. M. R. de, assistant, Ricci & Co., Shanghai
Souza, F. de, chief clerk, Resident's Office, and act. officer in charge Post Office, Malaoca Souza, F. M. X. de, assistant, Post Office, Macao
Souza, F. S. de, clerk, Central Police Station, Hongkong
Souza, F. U. de, proprietor, The Dispensary, Malacca
Souza, F. X. de, clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe
Souza, G. A., assistant, Vaccine Institute, Hongkong
Souza, H., clerk, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore
Souza, J. A. de, chief clerk, Assessment department, Municipality, Singaporo
Souza, J. de, overseer, Praya Reclamation works, Hongkong
Souza, J. de, architect, De Souza & Son, Singapore
Souza, J. J. C. de, clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore
Souza, J. L. 1', counter clerk, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Souza, M. A. A., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong
Souza, M. de, cashier, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
680
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Souza, M. de, clerk, Barlow & Co., Shanghai
Souza, M. F. de, merchant, Ricci & Co., Shanghai
Souza, M. G., clerk, Frazar & Co., Shanghai
Souza, M. G., clerk, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Shanghai
Souza, M. J. D', broker, D'Souza and Charmandy, Singapore
Souza, M. V., assistant engineer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Souza, P. C., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong
Souza, P. Z. de, lieutenant-colonel commander of police, Macao
Souza, R. C. del Silva e, clerk, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai
Souza, R. de, director, Post Office, Macao
Souza, R. L. de, clerk, Municipality, Penang
Souza, S. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Souza, S. R. de, interpreter, United States and Portuguese Consulates, Nagasaki Souza, S. R. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore
Souza, S. S., clerk, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai
Souza, V. B. de, clerk, Reiss & Co., Shanghai
Souza, W. de, inspector of roads, Sanitary department, Selangor
Sowerby, Rev. A., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi
Spada, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong
Spalin, R., assistant, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe
Sparham, Rev. C. G., missionary, Hankow
Sparkes, R. C., commander, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"
Sparks, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Sparrow, H. C., assistant, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong
Spatz, L. R., assistant, H. H. Kirch & Co., Hongkong
Speicher, Rev. J., missionary, Swatow
Speidel, T., merchant, Speidel & Co., and consul for Germany and Netherlands, Saigon Speider, pharmacien, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi
Speitzel, A., assistant, Louis Speitzel & Co., Shanghai
Spence, J. G., captain, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta
Spencer, Rev. D. S., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Spencer, Prof. J. O., missionary, Tokyo
Spencer, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo
Spengler, O., merchant, Wladivostock
Speyer, A. N., chargé d'affaires, Russian Legation, Seoul
Spicer, Miss H., missionary, Matsue, Japan
Spiering, Dr., stabsarzt, H. I. German M. S. " Arcona
Spink, C., assistant, J. L. Thompson & Co., Kobe
Spink, Miss, missionary, Wênchow
Spinks, E., inspector of police, Selangor
"
Spinney, W. F., act. chinese secretary Inspectorate General, Maritime Customs, Peking Spitz, E., merchant, Manila
Spitzel, A., assistant, Louis Spitzel & Co., Tientsin
Spitzel, L., merchant, Louis Spitzel & Co., Tientsin and Shanghai
Spitzel, S., assistant, Louis Spitzel & Co., Shanghai
Spitzer, commandant, Regiment Infanterie de Marine, Saigon
Splingard, telegraphist, Haiphong
Spoerry, H., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama
Spooner, C. E., superintendent, Public Works department, Selangor
Spooner, J. J., chief excise officer, Opium Farm, Hongkong
Spooner, S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Sprague, Rev. W. P., missionary, Kalgan
Sprague, Miss S. S., missionary, Tokyo
Sprent, Rev. F. H., missionary, Taianfoo, Peking
Sprick, Wm., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calboyog, Philippines
Sprüngli, E., merchant, Sprüngli & Co., and consul for Switzerland, Manila
Spruyt, Á. H., manager, London Borneo Co., Ranau Estate, British North Borneo
Spunt, L., assistant, M. Ginsburg, Nagasaki
Spunt, S., storekeeper, Nagasaki
Staats, W., assistant, M. Rhode, Shanghai
Stabb, N. J., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Stack, F., chief officer, steamer "Too-nan," China coast
Stafford, G. F., lieutenant U. S. gunboat "Monocacy
Stafford, G. M., Government surveyor, Selangor
""
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Stafford, H. J. J., foreman platelayer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak Stahlberg, R., watchmaker, Hirsbrunner & Co., Shanghai
Stainfield, E. L., chief engineer, steamer "Pasig," Hongkong and Canton Stalker, W., captain, steamer "Kwongsang," China coast
Stammelbach, C., assistant, L. Vrard & Co., Shanghai
Stanford, Rev. A. W., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Stang, L., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon
Stangenberg, W., Hanyang Arsenal, Wuchang Staniland, F., clerk, Sale & Co.,, Yokohama Stanley, Rev. C. A., missionary, Tientsin
Stanley, H. E., chief officer, steamer "Tigris," China coast Stanley, Miss L., missionary, Nanking
Stanley, Miss M. E., missionary, Tientsin
Stansbury, H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. " Æolus"
Stansfeld, L. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"
Stanton, E. A., assistant, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao Stanton, W., inspector of police, Hongkong
Stanton, Miss, head mistress, Raffles Institution, Singapore Stanton, Miss A. M., missionary, Kewkiang
Stapelfelt, J., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai
Staples, F. H. M., manager, Cambus Estate, Johore
Staples, W. J., chief clerk, Police and Gaols, Pekan, Pahang
Stapleton, F. C., inspector of weights and measures, Sanitary Board, Selangor Stapleton, F. W., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Star, Rev. L. H. F., missionary, Foochow
Stark, J., China Inland missionary, Shanghai
Starkey, E., merchant, Gearing & Co., Chinkiang
Starr, H., assistant master, Free School, Penang
Startseff, A. D., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin
Staub, J., clerk, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila
Staubli, T., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama
(
Stavers, J. W., captain, steamer Gem," Taku
Stayner, Miss, missionary, Wênchow
Stehapoff, F. D., assistant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow
Stchekin, W. P., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Kewkiang
Stean, H., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe
Stebbins, W., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Chungking
Stedman, C. B., merchant, Hellyer & Co., Yokohama
Stedman, F. O., medical practitioner, Hongkong
Steedman, J., pilot, Kobe and Nagasaki
Steel, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong, Shensi
Steele, Rev. J., missionary, Swatow
Steenackers, J. B., missionary, Shanghai
Steenackers, F., vice-consul for France, Nagasaki
Steere, Miss A. E., missionary, Peking (absent)
Steffen, J. A., assistant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe
Stegmann, A., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore
Steichen, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama
Stein, A., assistant manager, Stores department, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama
Stein, E., secretary, Russian Legation, Seoul
Steinberg, M., licensee, Colonial Hotel, Hongkong
Steiner, G., clerk, E. A. Keller & Co., Manila
Steiner, R. W., assistant, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., Shanghai
Steinsch, W., gerichtsvollzicher, German Consulate, Yokohama
Stellingwerff, P. J. J., lightkeeper, Cape of Good Hope, Amoy
Stemann, A., commander, Russian cruiser "Gaidamak
"}
Stenhouse, J., assistant, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai (absent)
Stenhouse, J., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Stepanoff, A. P., manager, M. Piankoff and Bros., Nicolajewsk, Eastern Siberia Stepharius, C., merchant, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai
Stephen, J., acting manager, Slipway and Engineering Co., Singapore
Stephens, A. B., assistant immigration agent, and acting Magistrate, Perak
Stephens, A. H., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore
Stephens, C. E., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe
681
682
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Stephens, C. V., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore Stephens, H. N., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Esk" Stephens, M., assistant, Frazar & Co., Kobe Stephens, M., merchant, Edgar & Co., Singapore Stephens, M. J. D., solicitor, proctor, etc., Hongkong Stephens, Rev. P., missionary, Hwanghsien, Shantung Stephenson, A., secretary, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Stephenson, Rev. Ira B., American Bible Society, Nanking Stephenson, P., manager, Beverlac and Ebor Estates, Selangor
Stephenson, T., officer in charge, Revenue Launch "Kapsui Tsai," Kowloon Stephenson, W., planter, Beverlac Estate, Selangor
Sterling, Lieut. J. T., aide-de-camp to Governor, Hongkong
Sterling, Robert, lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Archer'
Stern, J., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai
""
Sternburg, Baron Speck von, secretary of German Legation, Peking Stettar, J., captain, steamer "Wosang," China coast
Steuart, J., assistant accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Steuber, C., acting secretary, German Consulate, Amoy
Stevens, C. H., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Stevens, E., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Foochow Stevens, E. S., missionary, Tokyo
Stevens, G. P., barrister, S. R. Groom, Malacca
Stevens, Geo. R., merchant, Hongkong
Stevens, Geo. R., Jr., assistant, Geo. R. Stevens, Hongkong
Stevens, H. G., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Stevens, Rev. H. J., msssionary, Canton
Stevens, J., postmaster, Chiengmai, Siam
Stevens, Rev. John, minister, Union Church, Shanghai
Stevens, T. H., financial assistant, Police department, Singapore
Stevens, W. C., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Pigmy
Stevens, Mrs., missionary, London Mission, Hongkong
Stevens, Miss J., missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shansi (absent)
Stevenson, Rev. J. W., deputy director, China Inland Mission, Shanghai (absent)
Stevenson, W. F., merchant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila (absent)
Stevenson, W. F., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Stevenson, Miss I., M.D., missionary, Tientsin (absent)
Steves, Rev. A. M., vicar, St Peter's Church, Malacca
Steward, F. P., medical director, International Hospital, Hiogo
Stewart, A., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Foochow
Stewart, A., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong
Stewart, A., general manager, Gula Estate, Perak
Stewart. A. D., captain, first Battalion Rifle Brigade Hongkong
Stewart, A. E., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai
Stewart, A. H., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai
Stewart, A. L., assistant superintendent of police, Singapore
Stewart, C. J., assistant, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai Stewart, G., bill broker, Anton & Stewart, Hongkong Stewart, G. E., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong Stewart, H. A., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Stewart, J., commander, Customs cruiser "Kai Pan," Kowloon Stewart, J., shop foreman, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Stewart, J., superintendent engineer, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin Stewart, J., chief officer, steamer "Kutsang," China coast Stewart, Jas.. secretary, Japan Brewery Company, Yokohama Stewart, J. C., M.D., medical missionary, Kwei Hwa Chen, Shansi Stewart, J. M., captain, steamer, "Chin-tung," China coast Stewart, John, chief engineer, steamer "Yungching," China coast Stewart, J. M. S., captain, first battalion, Ritle Brigade, Hongkong Stewart, J. W., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Stewart, W., engineer, Poh Chin Soo's Steam Rice Mill, Bangkok
Stewart, W., foreman sawyer, Hongkong and Who poa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong
Stewart, W. B. C., supervisor, Joint Telegraph Companies, Hongkong
Stewart, W. J., assistant, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong
Stewart, Miss, London Missionary, Society, Hongkong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Stewart, Miss, E., missionary, Ningpo
Stewart, Miss N. C., missionary, Okayama, Japan Stibio, paymaster, Treasury department, Saigon Stilwell, E. R., assistant Resident, Sadong, Sarawak Stirling, R. M., assistant, Browne & Co., Yokohama Stirling, Miss C. E., missionary, Kochi, Japan
Stitt, G. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Stiven, A. E., manager, Arracan Co., Limited, Bangkok Stiven, A. W., merchant, Stiven & Co., Singapore
Stivers, G. W., engineer, U.S. cruiser "Concord"
Stobie, Rev. Jas., missionary, Manchuria
Stock, A., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama
Stockhausen, Mrs., dressmaker, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong Stockton, C. H., commander, U.S. cruiser" Yorktown
""
Stockwell, L. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow Stokes, missionary, Shwen-teh-fu, Chihli
Stokes, A. G., broker, Hongkong
Stokes, A. P., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Shanghai
Stokes, C. F., assistant surgeon, U.S.A. Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Stokoe, E. R., district engineer, Public Works department, Kwala Kubu, Selangor Stolterfoht, H., merchant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong
Stoltz, L., économie, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo
Stone, A. T. H., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Spartan
"2
Stone, F. G., manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Nagasaki
Stone, P. E. F., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama
Sione, W. H., foreign secretary, Post and Telegraph department, Tokyo
Stone, W. S., agent, American Trading Company, Yokohama
Stonehouse, Rev. J., missionary, Peking
Stoner, O. F., assistant auditor, Audit Office, Kwala Lampur, Selangor
Stonor, M. A., manager, Klang Gates Estate, Selangor
Stopani, A., captain, H. & W. Dock Co.'s steam tug "Fame," Hongkong Stopani, W., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Stoppa, P., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
66
Storm, N. W., captain, steamer " Activ," Hongkong and Haiphong Stormont, P., manager, Howarth, Erskine, Singapore
Stornebrink, L., manager, Yokohama Ice Works, Yokohama Story, Rev. W. E., missionary, Chofu, Japan
Stothard, G., factory manager, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Stott, Mrs., missionary, Wenchow
Stout, Rev. H., missionary, Nagasaki (absent)
Stovell, E. F., captain, steamer "C'hw'n Shan," China coast
Straaten, P. E., Van, clerk, Government Railway, Selangor Straessle, A., assistant, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore Stragorodsky, Rev. S., missionary, Kyoto, Japan Strähler, C., clerk, O. Reimers & Co., Yokohama Strähler, F., assistant, O. Reimers & Co., Yokohama Strain, J. M., chemist, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin Stranch, E., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking
Strand, C. L., master, steamer "Frejr," China coast
Strand, Miss, missionary, Hochau, Shansi
Strangmann, R. H., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Stranmann, I. I., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Straughan, W., mine manager, Pahang Corporation, Pahang
Strauss, J., assistant, S. Strauss & Co., Kobe
Strauss, S., merchant, S. Strauss & Co., Yokohama
Strebel, G. assistant, Struckmann & Co., Manila
Street, Rev. A. E., missionary, Hoihow
Street, E. W. L., paymaster, H.B.M,S. "Porpoise
"}
Strehlneck, F. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Streich, I., acting German consul, Swatow
Streiff, E. J.. superintendent of police, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Streiff, H., merchant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila
Strenger, W., coke burner, Ma Ngan Shan colliery, Hanyang
Strigeff, Major-General M. J., Commander Garrison, Wladivostock
683
684
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Stringer, C., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore
Stringer, H. L., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong
Stringer, J. R., chief officer, steamer "Arratoon Apear," Hongkong and Calcutta
Stripling, A. B., Chemulpo
Stroetzel, B., chief engineer, steamer "Peiyang," Hongkong and Shanghai
Strom, M. B. J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Strome, C. J., merchant, Strome & Co., Yokohama
Strong, J. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Strong, U. S., missionary, Hanchong, Shensi
Strong, Miss E., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Struckmeyer, O., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Canton
Stsherbakoff, E. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Stuart, A., registrar of Imports and Exports, Marine department, Singapore Stuart, G., chief officer, steamer "Hsin-fung" China coast
Stuart, Dr. G. A., medical missionary, Wuhu
Stuart, J. D., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore
Stuart, Rev. J. L., missionary, Hangchow
Stuart, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong
Stuart, W., overseer, Surveyor's Office, Shanghai'
Stuart, Miss, missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa
Stubbe, C., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai
Stubbs, S., storeman, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Stucken, E., merchant, Kobe
Studd, C. T., missionary, Lungan-fu, Shansi
Studnitz, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M's flagship "Kaiser"
Stuebel, Dr. jur. O., consul-general for Germany, Shanghai
Stuhlmann, C. C., PH.D., acting professor of chemistry, Imperial College, Peking Stuler, J., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore
Stulz, E., merchant, C. Heinszen & Co., Manila
Stürcke, J., assistant, Browne & Co., Kobe
Sturdy, E. W., lieut-commander, U.S. flagship "Olympia"
Sturrock, J. S., accountant, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang
Styan, F. W., merchant, Shanghai
Stypmann, M. E., assistant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai
Subilin, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Haiphong
Such, F. practico del puerto, Iloilo
Such, F. W., assistant, Hewett & Co., Shanghai
Such, H. J., merchant, Hewett & Co., Shanghai
Südhaus, P., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong
Suds, Miss L., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan
Suenson, A., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Amoy
Suffead, A. B., Hindustani and Punti interpreter, Magistracy, Hongkong
Sugden, A., assistant, Maritime: Customs, China (absent)
Sugden, C., merchant, Borneo Company, Singapore'
Sullivan, J., constable, British Consulate, Amoy
Sullivan, J. A., share broker, Shanghai
Sulpki, B., assistant, London Borneo Co., Bongau, British North Borneo
Sumerfield, T. H., merchant, Sumerfield & Co., Penang
Summers, E. H., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe
Summers, E. H., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
Summers, F. chief officer, P. & O. S. N. Co. steamer "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan
Summers, H. D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Summers, J. A., head master, Chinese Government School, Canton
Summers, H. V., assistant, G. Blundell, Yokohama
Sundberg, K. H., chief officer, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta
Sundström, Miss M., missionary, Kewkiang
Sunyé, F., vocal, Real Casa de la Misericordia, Manila
Surin, G. A., clerk, Telephone Co., Penang
Surplice, F. R. C., third officer, Customs cruiser "Kaipan," Kowloon
Surrell, F., inspector of police, Penang
Sürth, M., merchant, H. Ahrens & Co., Kobe
Susemihl, J. H. J., harbour master, Maritime Customs, Wuhu
Susleff, Rev. M., naval chaplain, Wladivostock
Süss, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong"
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Sutcliffe, E., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Suter, P., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore
Suter, W., chief clerk, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore
Sutherland, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow
Sutherland, Geo., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai
Sutherland, Hugh, merchant, Sutherland & Co., Foochow
Sutherland, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Company, East Point, Hongkong Sutherland, R., assistant, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai
Sutherland, W. B., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and China, Bangkok Sutter, W., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama
Suttie, D., assistant manager, Central Borneo Company, Labuan
Sutton, E. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hoihow
Sutton, H. J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai
Sutton, W. D., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Sutton, W. J., cable foreman, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Suvoroff, A. J., manager, Swedish Match Factory, Wladivostock
Swainson, G., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo
Swallen, Rev. W. L., missionary, Gensan, Corea Swallow, Rev. R., medical missionary, Ningpo Swan, A. A., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore Swan, Rev. C. W., missionary, Kanghau, Kwangtung Swan, E. A., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore Swan, J. M., medical missionary, Canton
Swan, N. R., superintendent engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Swan, W., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai Swann, Rev. S., missionary, Fukuyama, Japan (absent)
Swanström, C. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Swart, S., assistant, Ch. Kinder, Bangkok
Swartz, Rev. H. W., M.D., missionary, Sendai, Japan Swettenham, F. A., C.M.G., British Resident, Perak
Swettenham, J. A., C.M.G., Colonial Secretary, Singapore
Swingin, N., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock
Swinney, E. F., M.D., missionary, St. Catherine's Bridge, Shanghai
Swinton, Major J. J., Royal Artillery, Singapore
Sword, J., managing director, Straits Trading Company, Singapore
Sycheff, N. P., chief officer, steamer " Baikal," Wladivostock
Sydenstricker, Rev. A., missionary, Tsing Kiang-pu, Kiangsu
Syers, H. C., superintendent of police and prisons, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor
Sykes, Mrs. A., missionary, Wusih, Ningpo
Sylva, H., general broker, H. Sylva & Co., Shanghai
Sylva, J. A., clerk, Sennet & Co., Kobe
Sylvestre, capitane, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Symes, J., inspector of police, Lower Perak
Symes, P. S.. assistant, H. E. Reynell & Co., Kobe
Symington, D., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
Symonds, C. E., assistant, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Symonds, J. D'Arcy, assistant superintendent of police, Penang Symons, Rev. C. J., missionary, Ningpo (absent)
Symons, H., secretary, Shanghai Horse Bazaar Company, Shanghai Symons, J., captain, steamer " Yung-ching," Yangtsze River
Symons, T. N., managing engineer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Sytshoff, W., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Szigetvary, L. N., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Tabbot, F. W., acting state auditor, Perak
Tablares, P., tesorero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila
Taft, Rev. G. W., missionary, Tokyo
Taft, Rev. M. L., D.D., missionary, Peking
Tagert, K., lieutenant, H.I. German M.S." Cormoran
Tague, Rev. C. A., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan
"}
Taillac, B. de, administrateur-adjoint, Tanan, Cochin China
Taillandier, Rev. le, Roman Catholic missionary, Ko-chau, Kwangse Tait, Alex., engine driver, Imperial Railways of North China, Tientsin Tait, G., engineer, Tait, Tate & Co., Perak
Tait, J. J., engineer and contractor, Taiping, Perak
685
686
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Tait, J. M., assistant, Tait & Co., Amoy
Talatee, M. B., merchant, Mehta & Co., Amoy (absent) Talati, D. D., clerk, P. F. Talati, Hongkong
Talati, D. S. N., merchant, S. N. Talati & Co., Shanghai
Talati, M. B., merchant, Mehta & Co., Hongkong (absent)
Talati, M. P., merchant, E. N. Mehta & Co., Hongkong and Canton
Talati, Pestonjee F., merchant, Hongkong
Talbot, A. P., assistant colonial secretary and clerk of councils, Singapore
Talbot, F. G., lieutenant, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong
Talbot, F. W., magistrate, Negri Sembilan
Talbot, Captain H. L., deputy commissioner, Perak Sikhs, Perak
Talbot, W. H., sub-manager, Equitable Life Assurance Society of U. S. A., Shanghai
Talbot, Mrs., China Inland missionary, Shoe-ki-tien, Honan
Talbot, Miss Bessie, missionary, Sinchong, Ningpo
Talcott, Miss E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Tallers, W., merchant and commission agent, Kobe
Tallieu, L., storekeeper and hotelkeeper, Peking
Talmage, Mrs. J. V. N., missionary, Amoy
Talmage, Miss K. M., missionary, Amoy Talmage, Miss M. E., missionary, Amoy
Talpey, A. H., pilot, Taku
Tamayo, Pe. S., director de Colegio de Sto. Tomas, Manila Tamet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse Tamet, J., silk merchant, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton Tamplin, L. H., captain, steamier "Choysang," China coast Tanant, juge d'instruction, Tribunal, Saigon
Tandberg, L. J., pilot, Newchwang
Tandberg, P. H., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Newchwang
Tanner, F. H., clerk, Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Yokohama
Tanner, P. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Tapia, A., suplente, Sala de lo Criminal, Audiencia Territorial, Manila Tapponnier, Rev. H., French Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Tapson, Miss, missionary, Hakodate
Tarabochia, J., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong
Tardivel, J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Donkabuang, Siam
Tarlin, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking
Tarn, W., storekeeper and cashier, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Tarrosa, W., chemist, Jaro, Philippines
Tartarin, H., administrateur, Comptoir Française du Tonkin, Hanoi
Tata, N. D., merchant, Tata & Co., Kobe
Tata, R. D., merchant, Tata & Co., Hongkong (absent)
Tatam, J., proprietor and manager, Hongkong Butchery, Hongkong
Tatarnikoff, P. N., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Rasdolnoc, Eastern Siberia Tatchell, Rev., W. A., missionary, Hankow
Tate, E. W., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe
Tate, Rev. L. B., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Tate, W. H., managing director, Howarth, Erskine, Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak Tate, Miss, missionary, Seoul, Corea
Tatlock, F., agent Rudolf Daeschner & Co., Chungking
Tatlock, R., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Canton
Tatner, Frank, merchant, Bangkok
Tatum, Rev. E. F., missionary, Shanghai
Taumeyer, E., merchant, Taumeyer & Co., Shanghai (absent) Taupin, J., director, Collége des Interprétes indigènes, Hanoi
Tavares, E. F. das Neves, assistant, Lisbon Dispensary, Macan
Tavares, F. X. M. P., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Canton
་
Tavares, J. F., clerk, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong Tavares, J. M., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Tavares, J. M. P., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong Tavares, L. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Tavares, P. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Tavaria, J. J., manager, S. R. Futtakia, Canton
Taverner, H. L., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe
Tayler, G. A., captain, steamer "Esmeralda," Hongkong and Manila
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Taylor, A., assistant, Lane Crawford & Co., Shanghai Taylor, C. H., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore Taylor, Lieut. C. S., inspector of warlike stores, Hongkong Taylor, C. S., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Taylor, C. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Taylor, D. B., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Kobe
Taylor, F., pilot, Shanghai
Taylor, F. C., assistant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila
Taylor, F. H., M.D., China Inland missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan
Taylor, G., clerk, Coast Inspector's Office, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Taylor, G. Y., M.D., medical missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli
Taylor, J. D., acting accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Taylor, Rev. J. H., director, China Inland Mission, Shanghai
Taylor, J. W. R., manager, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong
Taylor, S. de V., paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Daphne'
Taylor, V. S., missionary, Foochow (absent)
Taylor, W., M.D., missionary, Osaka (absent)
""
Taylor, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Taylor, W., chemist, China Sugar Refining Company, East Point, Hongkong
Taylor, W. C., missionary, Paoning, Szechuen
Taylor, W. G., general manager, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Taylor, W. S., assistant, Shewan & Co., Kobe
Taylor, Miss, missionary, Wuchang
Tchaikovsky, clerk, Post and Telegraph Office, Wladivostock
Tcherepanoff, N. P., chief judge, Court of Justice, Wladivostock
Teherepanoff, W. P., clerk of court, Wladivostock
Tchernoknijnikoff, C., chief engineer, Military department, Wladivostock
Tearle, W., traffic superintendent, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor
Teichert, C. W. P., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Teisareck, Comptabilité Generale, Cambodia
Tejedor, Fr. H., profesor, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila Teleschkin, V., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Teles y Sanz, J., magistrado, Sala de lo Criminal, Manila
Telford, Miss C. M., missionary, Okayama, Japan (absent) Telge, R., merchant, R. Telge & Co., Shanghai (absent)
Tem, S., interpreter, Italian Legation, Peking
Templeman, C., acting leading man of fitters, Naval Yard, Hongkong Templet, J., Roman Catholic, missionary, Shanghai
Tenaille, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Tennant, H., editor and manager, "Japan Gazette," Yokohama
Tennent, Miss A. C., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan
Tenney, C. D., president Tientsin University, Tientsin
Tenorio, S., assistant, Fabricas de Ladrillos, Manila
Teran, E., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Terceño, Rev. J., missionary, Foochow
Terentieff, Capt. V. A., agent, National Volunteer Fleet, Wladivostock Terletzky, W. W., manager, Bredihin's Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock Terrell, Miss A., missionary, Peking
Terres, bishop, Haiduong, Tonkin
Terrey, E. W., superintendent fitter, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong Terrible, J. B., interpreter, Browett & Ellis, Shanghai
Terrill, Wm. G., missionary, Miao Kan, Hankow
Terris, R., engine driver, Imperial Railways of North China, Tientsin
Terruzzi, Miss I., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai
Terry, H. T., professor of English Law, Imperial University, Tokyo
Terry, Miss E. G., medical missionary, Tientsin
Teschner, A., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila
Tessensohn, E. W., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Testard, watchmaker, Haiphong
Testenière, commerçant, Haininh, Tonkin
Tettenborn, B., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking
Tetzlaff, C., secretary, German Consulate, Hongkong
Téus, L., assistant, Co., Inchausti & Manila
Téus, V., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila
687
688
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Teverson, H. F., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe
Tewsbury, Rev. E. G., missionary, Tungchou, Chihli
Teyssier, L., entrepreneur, Haiphong
Thaddeu, von, divisions auditor, H. I. German M's. flagship "Kaiser"
Thalberg, F. J., superintendent, Telegraph department, Ussuri Railway, Siberia Theodor, F. E., merchant, Theodor & Rawlins, Shanghai and Hankow (absent) Theseira, A. G., clerk, Resident's Office, Malacca Theseira, J., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca Theseira, L. M,, clerk, Police department, Malacca Theseira, P. M., clerk, Police department, Malacca Thesiger, B. S., lietenant, H. B. M. S. "Pique Thiel, C., assistant, Grossmann & Co., Hongkong
""
Thiel, Carl, assistant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shanghai
Thiel, F., interpreter, German Consulate, Kobe
Thierot, Lahat, Perak
Thil, inspector, Public Works department, Saigon
Thimm, G., engineer, O. W. Lindholm & Co's Nicolsk Mill, Wladivostock
Thiollier, Aug., avocat defenseur, Saigon
Thiriet, J., provicar-general, Roman Catholic Mission, Saigon
Thistlethwaite, A. R., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila
Thoburn, A. R., missionary, Singapore
Thoenert, F., assistant, China-Export-Import-and-Bank Thom, W., chief officer, steamer "Namoa," China coast
Cie., Hongkong
Thomas, comptable-caissier, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Tourane, Annam Thomas, directeur, Ecole primaire de Saigon, Saigon
Thomas, A. A., tea merchant, Kobe
Thomas, A. C., clerk, Police Court, Penang
Thomas, Major A. H., deputy assistant adjutant general, Hongkong Thomas, E., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy
Thomas, F., manager, Japan Dispensary, Yokohama
Thomas, G., assistant, China Export, Import & Bank Compagnie, Kobe
Thomas, G. E., electrical engineer, Howarth, Erskine, Limited, Singapore
Thomas, G. E. V., consulting electrical engineer, Singapor
Thomas, J., clerk, Hongkong Ice Company, Hongkong
Thomas, J,, clerk, Marine department, Penang
Thomas, J. L., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise"
Thomas, J. P., chief engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Thomas O. V., electrical engineer, Singapore
Thomas, Thomas, exchange broker, Yokohama
Thomas, Mme., institutrice, Collégé Chasseloup Lubat, Saigon
Thomasset, commandant, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin
Thompson, missionary, Kinchow, Chekiang
Thompson, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Thompson, A. G. C., Tokyo
Thompson, A. W., Tsukiji Dispensary, Tokyo
Thompson, C., proprietor, "The Inn," Yokohama
Thompson, C. H., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong
Thompson, Rev. D., D.D., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Thompson, Rev. H., missionary, Amoy (absent)
Thompson, H. A. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Hongkong
Thompson, H. S., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama
Thompson, Lieut. J., Ordnance Store department, Hongkong
Thompson, J. B., medical missionary, Rajaburee, Siam
Thompson, Rev. J. B., missionary, Feu-cho-fu, Shansi
Thompson, J. E., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Bangkok
Thompson, J. J., chief engineer, steamer "Chowfa," Hongkong and Bangkok
Thompson, J. L., chemist, Kobe Dispensary, Kobe
Thompson, S. B., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Thompson, W. H., commander, Revenue Cruiser "Feihoo," Kowloon
Thompson, W. L., China Inland Mission, Uan-hsien, Szechuen
Thompson, W. J., proprietor, Stoke Rochford Estate, Johore
Thompson, W. M., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong
Thompson, W. W., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Thompson, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Thompson, Miss Annie de F., missionary, Yokohama
Thomsen, J. E., shipchandler, and proprietor Thomsen's Hotel, Amoy Thomson, Hon. A. M., acting Colonial Treasurer, Hongkong
Thomson, C., missionary, Taichow, Chekiang
Thomson, D M., assistant, Siam Forest Company, Sawankaloke, Bangkok
Thomson, H. A., assistant, smelting works, Straits Trading Co., Singapore Thomson, H. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi
Thomson, Ven. Archdeacon E. H., missionary, Shanghai
Thomson, G. M. T., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy
Thomson, G. S., manager, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama
Thomson, J., lieut.-quartermaster, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Thomson, John, assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo
689
Thomson, John C., medical missionary, supdt. and sec. A. M. & N. Hospital, Hongkong Thomson, J. D., medical practitioner, Hankow
Thomson, Rev. R. A., missionary, Kobe
Thomson, R. M., proprietor, Kobe Engine Works, Kobe
Thomson, R. Ross, assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong
Thomson, W., chief engineer, steamer "Fooksang," China coast
Thomson, W. M., barrack sergeant, Army Service Corps, Hongkong
Thonard, captain, Artillery, Saigon
Thorburn, J. D., manager, National Bank of China, Shanghai
Thorburn, R. F., secretary, Municipal Council, Shanghai
Thörgersen, G. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang
Thorkelson, H. A., lightkeeper, Taku
Thorn, E. V., publisher, "Box of Curios," Yokohama
Thorne, C., assistant, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Thorne, C., merchant, Shanghai
Thorne, C., proprietor and editor, "Bangkok Times," Bangkok Thorne, T., staff engineer, H. B. M. S. "Rainbow"
Thornett, H., inspector of Police, Penang
Thornicraft, T. C., medical director, International Hospital, Kobe Thornton, W. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Thornton, Miss, missionary, St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo Thorpe, W. P., assistant treasurer, Perak (absent) Thorpe-Double, T. L., lieutenant, H. B. M.S." Pique Thorwest, C., assistant, Heniszen & Co., Manila Thring, W. H. C. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Thuerlemann, E., assistant, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo
66
}"
Centurion
"
Thurburn, A., share broker, and secretary to General Hospital, Shanghai Thurston, B. F., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser Detroit"
•
Thuy, R. Brasier de, chief assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore
Thwaites, C., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Kobe
Thwing, Rev. E. W., missionary, Kanghau, Kwangtung
Thwing, Miss, missionary, Kanghau, Kwangtung (absent)
Thyen, Joh., merchant, and vice-consul for Germany, Sweden and Norway, Hankow Thyen, W., assistant, Joh. Thyen, Hankow
Tiberii, O., assistant, Maritime Customs, Swatow
Tichvinsky, M., medical practitioner, Wladivostock
Tidy, B., civilian artificer, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong
Tier, L. E., clerk to commodore's secretary, H. B. M. S. "Victor Emanuel "
Tikhonravoff, G., bookkeeper, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Tilden, E. W., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama
Till, W. W., merchant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama
Tilleke, W. A. G., solicitor, and proprietor "Siam Observer," Bangkok
Tillet, juge Tribunal, Saigon
Tillett, Capt. A., marine superintendent, Canadian Pacific Steamship line, Hongkong Tilly, A. H., pilot, Singapore
Timm, C. F., merchant, Timm & Schrumpf, Shanghai
"
Timum, J., electrician, E. E., A. & C. and Great Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai Timme, A., lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene Timmers, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang Timofeeff, Rev. A., pastor, Russian Church, Hakodate Timofeer, commander, Russian cruiser "Kreyser Timonelli, A. G., manager, Hotel Hermes, Bangkok
وو
690
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Timonelli, C. G., assistant, Hotel Hermes, Bangkok Tintas, avocat-defenseur, Tribunal de Haiphong, Haiphong Tintet, Rev., L., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet
Tipp, J. A., assistant examiner, Martime Customs, Swatow Tirtoff, Capt., assistant, Military Court, Wladivostock
Tisbury, G. D., chief clerk, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Tisdall, E. W., manager, "China Gazette," Shanghai
Tisljar, S., secretary, Austro-Hungarian Consulate General, Shanghai Tivoleff, T. A., naval engineer, Garrison, Wladivostock
Tjader, C. H., missionary, Yuincheng district, Shensi
Tobler, A., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila
Toche, J., merchant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Shanghai
Tocque, C. H. S., R.N.R., commander, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s str. "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Todd, H. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Todd, H. J. M. C., staff surgeon, H. B. M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama
Todd. J. H.. missionary, Chefoo
Toel, F., chief engineer Norddeutscher Lloyd str. "Hohenzollern," Hongkong and Japan Tojar, M., juez, Binondo, Manila
Tokmakoff, S. J., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow
Tokmakoff, W. J., chief, Government Bank, Wladivostock
Tolentino, F., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Tolle, G., manager, Joh. H. Langelütje, Nicolsk
Toller, W. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Tolmatshoff, K. I., manager, M. Piankoff & Bros., Blagowestshensk, Eastern Siberia Tomalin, Rev. Ed., missionary, Tungshin, Shantung
Tomas, J., teniente, Infanteria, Manila
Tomes, C. A., merchant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Tomkins, H. E., tea inspector, Reiss & Co., Hongkong & Canton
Tomkinson, E., China Inland missionary, Yunnan-fu
Tomlin, C., assistant, Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Co., Hongkong
Tomlin, E., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Tomlin, G. L., acting secretary, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong
Toms, W., sergeant of police, Kobe
Toney, R., surgeon, P. & O. Ś. N. Co.'s, steamer "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Tonguet, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi
Tonkin, C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang
Tonningsen, C. N., pilot, Shanghai
Tonrio, secrétaire general, Gouvernement General, Hanoi
Tooker, H. P., executive engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong
Toovey, R., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila
Tope, Rev. S. G., missionary, Shiu Kwan, Kwangtung
Topete y Angulo, A., capitan, Infanteria de Marina, Manila
Topffer, E., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking
Toporkoff, A., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock
Toppe, G., general manager, Hanyang Iron and Steel Works, Wuchang Toppin, J., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong
Topping, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo
Tornel, M. Garcia, oculist, Manila
Törner, F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Tornoe, J. L. E., secretary, Grand Hotel, Yokohama
Tornow, M. L., merchant, Germann & Co., Manila
Törnvall, D., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi
Torra, J., assistant, La Flor de Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila Torralva, A., comandante del regimiento, Manila
Torre, P. de la. profesor, Escuela Normal, Manila
Torre, Rev. S. de la, Roman Catholic missionary, Semen, Hunan
Torrecilla, M., storekeeper, Torrecilla y Ca., Manila
Torres, Rev. E., procurator, Dominican Mission, Hongkong
Torres, F., magistrate, Cebu
Torres, T., professor, University, Manila
Torrey, Miss E., inissionary, Osaka
Touche, J. D. D. de la, assistant, Maritime Customs, Foochow
Touren, G., engineer, Societe de Kebáo, Kebao, Tonkin
Tournaire, C., assistant, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Tourniaire, J., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon Tournier, capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon Tournier, J., merchant tailor, Saigon
Tours, B. G., student, British Legation, Peking Toussaint, Madame, propriétaire, Hanoi
Touzalin, R., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy
Townend, E. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Townley, E. F., acting collector and magistrate, Termeloh, Pahang Townley, F., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama
Townsend, W. 1)., merchant, Morse, Townsend & Co., Chemulpo, Corea Towson, Rev. W. E., missionary, Osaka
Toy, W. B., M.D., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam
Toynbee, F. A., manager, Hawthornden Estate, Selangor
Tozer, H. A., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Singapore
Trail, E., engineer, Naval department, Bangkok
Trail, Ed., acting manager, L. A. Rozario & Co., Malacca
Trail, Capt. W., assistant, Naval Dockyard, Bangkok
Traill, W., superintendent, Braemar and Balgowine Estates, Selangor Tranchell, E. C. J., assistant magistrate, Lower Perak
Tranchell, E. W., assistant magistrate, Larut, Perak
Tranchell, Major G. A., superintendent, Gaol department, Perak Tranoff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Gremiatshy Tratman, J. N., acting British Consul, Chungking
Travers, A. K., postmaster-general, Hongkong
Travers, E. A. O,, residency surgeon, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Treacher, W. H., C.M.G., H. B. M. Resident, Selangor
Tredennick, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Tregarthen, A. H., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore
Tregillus, E. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Trelles, A., medico, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, and professor, University, Manila Tremberth, Rev. W., missionary, Tong-ch'uan, Yunnan
Tremlett, C. F., merchant, W. G. Hale & Co., and consul for Great Britain, Saigon Trent, Miss, E. M., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Tresize, W. K., manager, Yokohama Engine Works, Yokohama
Treuther, von, secretary, German Legation, Tokyo
Trevenen, N., H.B.M. Consul, Brunei, Borneo (absent)
Trevithick, F. H., locomotive superintendent, Railway department, Tokyo
Trevithick, R. F., locomotive superintendent, Railway department, Kobe Trew, A. E., assistant, Hunt & Co., Kobe (absent)
Tricas, H. auxiliar, Escuela Normal, Manila
Trigant, G., harness maker, Saigon
Trimble, Miss L. A., missionary, Foochow (absent)
Trinidad, H. A., constable, Spanish Consulate, Shanghai
Tripp, C. L. H., medical practitioner, Singapore
Tripp, H. J. H., agent, Nagasaki Dock and fron Works, Shanghai
Tristram, Miss K., missionary, Osaka (absent)
Tritsch, H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Trodd, A. B., clerk, Shanghai Gas Company, Shanghai Troisgros, assistant, Customs, Phankang, Annam
Troje, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Trene"
Trollope, Rev. M. N., nissionary, Seoul, Corea (absent) Tröltzsch, G., merchant, Wusinowski & Co., Manila Trono, P., capellan, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo
Trostin, K. K., clerk, Molchanoff, Petchatnoff & Co., Hankow Trotter, C. C., state auditor, Selangor
Trotter, Hon. H., auditor general, Singapore
Trotter, Noel, postmaster general, Singapore
Trotzig, H., superintendent, Municipal Council, Kobe
Troup, Jas., British consul, Yokohama (absent)
Troussoff, commander, Russian cruiser Pamiat-Azova"
Trouvet, C., assistant, Société des Etains de Kinta, Perak
Trueman, T. E., draper, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai
Trump, J., deputy state engineer, Public Works department, Perak Truscott, F., superintendent engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo
691
692
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Trusty, T., proprietor, Singapore Press, Singapore Tshouhnine, Captain, Russian cruiser "Pamiat Azova " Tuason, C., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Tuason, E., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Iloilo
Tuason, G., merchant and banker, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila Tuason, J. J., merchant and banker, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila Tuason, J. M., juiz de paz, Binondo, Manila
Tuason, P., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Tuck, Ed., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai Tucker, L., assistant, Arracan Co., Bangkok Tucker, Percy, agent, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila
Tucker, W., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama
Tucker, Miss G., missionary, Fuknoka, Japan
Tuckey, T. W. T., engineer, Imperial Railway, Tongku, Chihli Tugas, P., assistant, "La Constancia " Tobacco Factory, Manila Tulli, A. S., merchant, Tulli Brothers, Singapore
Tulloch, C., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Tulloch, J., assistant, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai
Tulpyshoff, assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Tumboly, D. F., manager, R. S. Woonwalla & Co., Hongkong Tumboly, J. B., merchant, R. S. Woonwalla & Co., Hongkong Tunnard, Wm. F., commander, "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong Tunzelmann, E. W. von, medical practitioner, Chefoo
Turnbull, W. A., merchant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai (absent) Turner, Á., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong Turner, A. Polhill, missionary, Pa-cheo, Szechuen
Turner, Rev. F. B., missionary, Kaiping, Tientsin
Turner, Irwin, assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Turner, J., general manager, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang Turner, R., broker, Wright & Turner, Manila
Turner, Rev. W. P., missionary, Kobe
Turner, Miss, missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan
Turner, Miss E. F., missionary, Ningpo
Turner, Miss F., missionary, Hangchow
Turney, C. H. A., senior district officer, Kwala Langat, Selangor
Tuser, Lieut.-Col. G., aide-de-camp to the Captain General, Manila
Tuska, E. H., merchant, Yokohama
Tuson, A. K., staff paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Pique'
Tutcher, W. J., assistant, Botanical and Afforestation department, Hongkong Tutein, J., water supplier, Hammer & Co., Singapore
Tweed, J. K., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai
Tweedie, A. C., chief engineer, steamer "Chin-tung," China coast
Tweedie, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Twentyman, J. R., director, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai Twigg, P. H., meter inspector, Gas Company, Shanghai
Twigg, P. O'B., assistant, Hongkew Medical Hall, Shanghai Tyack, W. J., assistant, Barlow & Co., Shanghai
Tyndale-Lee, C. J., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Tyng, Rev. T. S., missionary, Tokyo
Ubaldo, C., mechanic, Observatory, Manila
Uffel, W. von, manager, F. Bornemann, Shanghai and Hongkong
Uhen, G. F. B., clerk, Sumerfield & Co., Penang
Uhler, aide-comptable, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong
Uldall, S. V. A., manager, Green Island Cement Company, Macao
Ullmann, B., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila
Ullmann, E., jeweller, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila
Ullmann, E., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila
Ulman, N., clerk, Customs, Nha-trang, Annam
Underwood, C. A., clerk to secretary, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"
Underwood, G. R., medical practitioner, Kewkiang
Underwood, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul
Underwood, J. J., medical practitioner, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Underwood, J. M., assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo
Underwood, J. W., employé China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Unger, A., horticulturist, L. Boehmer & Co., Yokohama Unger, E. J., assistant, H. C. Bluntschli & Co., Singapore Unglaube, P., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking Unite, S. E., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama
Unjenin, S. W., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow
Unsworth, R., captain, steamer "Keongwai," Hongkong and Bangkok Unterberger, Major-General P., Governor of Ussuri Territory, Wladivostock Unverzagt, L., clerk, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok Unverzagt, W., assistant, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok Unwin, C. W., R.N.R., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Pique' Uperaft, Rev. W., missionary, Yachou, Szechuen
Uphill, A., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong
Upton, T. M., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Upton, W., barkeeper, Club Hotel, Yokohama
Urbig, N., assistant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Urbina, J. de, comandante de la Plaza de Cavite, Manila Urch, Rev. W. H. B., pastor, English Church, Singapore Ure, Chas. W., broker and estate agent, Yokohama
Urgé, Rev. I., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province Uriarte, H. de, consul-general for Spain, Shanghai
Uriarte, L. F. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Urquhart, F., chief engineer, steamer "Thales," China coast Urquhart, W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila
Urrutia, G. de, cigar merchant, Tabaqueria Universal, Singapore Urry, T., missionary, Taichow, Chekiang Province
Usera, J., teniente fiscal, Audiencia, Cebu
Uspenskin, captain, steamer " Nicolai," Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk Utley, Rev. N. W., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan
Vacquerel, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Vacquier, O., assistant, paymaster French cruiser "Isly" Vagner, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe
Vahovitch, A., Russian consul, Hankow and Kewkiang Vail, Rev. M. S., missionary, Tokyo (absent)
Vain, Rev. C., procurator, French Roman Catholic Mission, Singapore Vajifdar, J. M., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong
Vakeel, P. C., merchant, Nowrojee & Co., Singapore
Valberg, F. W., clerk, Powell & Co., Singapore Valberg, W. L., sanitary inspector, Selangor
Valdes, B., jefe de Administracion del Estado, Manila
Valdes, R., teacher of music, Manila
Valdez, J. M. T., consul-general for Portugal, Shanghai (absent) Valdivielso y Torioja, Intendencia Militar, Manila
Valdivieso, J. T., chief bookkeeper, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila Vale, J., China Inland missionary, Kia-ting, Szechuen
Valenciano, E. D., assistant, "El Porvenir de Bisayas," Iloilo Valentine, J., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai Valentiner, lieutenant, H. I. German M.S. "Cormoran " Valera, F., sub-director Comandante, Artillery, Manila Valiento, A., magistrado, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila Vallagussa, Melle. M., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Valle, A., lawyer, Cebu
Vallejo, F., assistant, "La Constancia" Cigar Factory, Manila Vallings, Rev. G. R., military chaplain, Hongkong
Valls, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Van, Amb., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok
Van Bergen, E., assistant, Van der Stegen & Co., Shanghai
Van Bueren, C. H. L., assistant, Temegang Estate, British North Borneo
Van Buren, J. S., agent, P. M. S. S. Co., and O. & O. S. S. Co., Hongkong Van Buren, T. B. merchant, T. B. Van Buren & Co., Yokohama
Van Camelbeck, Mgr., bishop, Quinhon, Annam
Vandelet, A., clerk, French Consulate, Hongkong
Vandenberg, F. V., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong
Van der Beck, R., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Vanderburgh, Dr. E. D. missionary, Hoihow
693
694
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Van der Heyden, Dr., General Hospital, Yokoha
Van der Stegen, L., merchant, Van der Stegen & Co., Shanghai
Van der Straaten, P. E., first clerk, Selangor Governinent Railway, Selangor Vandrawalla, M. N., assistant, E. Pabaney, Hongkong
Van Dyke, Rev. E. H., missionary, Shidzuoka, Japan
Van Eps, W. E., commission agent, Hongkong
Van Ess, A., assistant, J. Edgar, Newchwang
Van Ess, J. W., clerk, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea
Vanez, commis, Résidence de France, Ben Thuy, Annam
Van Geyzel, D. S., chief clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Selangor
Van Geyzel, E. J. A. officer in charge of Post Office, Negri Sembilan
Van Geyzel, R., chief dresser, Medical department, Negri Sembilan
Vane, H. G. B., auditor, Selangor
Vangeois, commis, Residence de France, Quanyen, Tonkin
Van Guenow, H. B., proprietor, Kudat Estate, British North Borneo Van Gunten, Miss, missionary, Wuhu
Vanhersecke, Rev. G., chaplain, French Legation, Peking
Van Horn, Rev. G. W., missionary, Osaka
Vania, A. D., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow
Vania, M. D., clerk, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow
Vania, R. C., merchant, Hongkong
Vania, R. D., broker, Hongkong
Van Leenwen, D. C. J., manager, Kinabatangan Estate, British North Borneo Vannerzek, Rev. P., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking
Vanot, Mme., Hotel de France, Pnompenh, Cambodia
Van Patten, Miss, missionary, Nagasaki
Van Rees, J. F., assistant, Nertherland Trading Coy., Singapore Vanrenen, Captain, A. S., Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang Van Someren, R. G., advocate, Penang
Vapereau, C., professor of French, Imperial College, Peking Varás, D., compañero, Mission of S. Rozario, Manila
Varchmin, H. von, interpreter, German Consulate, Amoy
Varcoe, J. H., leading-man of boilermakers, Naval Yard, Hongkong Vardon, E. B., Church of England missionary, Chungking Varela, B., official, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila
Varela, J., "El Progreso," Manila
Vargas, R. V. y P. de, capitan, Infanteria de Marina, Manila Vargas y Amaya, Z., ordenador de pagos, Manila
Varin, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong
Varney, Lieutenant, French flagship "Bayard
"
Varnum, R. M., merchant, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama
Varrelmann, H., officer in charge, Revenue launch "Kwan Fung," Kowloon Vasania, D. H., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong
Vasania, J. P., merchant, Canton
Vasco, J. P., professor, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao
Vasconcellos, Dr. A. B. de M., chefe de Conservatoria, Macao
Vasconcellos, J. L. Pitta de, Conductor das Obras Publica, Macao
Vasilieff, N., teacher of drawing, Government School, Wladivostock
Vasquez, V. F., presidente, Sala de lo Civil, Audencia Territorial, Manila
Vass, M. A., clerk, Geo. R. Stevens, Hongkong
Vasselon, Mgr. H., Bishop, Roman Catholic mission, Osaka
Vaughan, J. A., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"
Vaumoron, brigadier, Customs, Cac Ba, Tonkin
Vautier, P., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama
Vauzelle, missionaire catholique, Cambodge
Vaz, J. J. D', apothecary, Medical department, Johore
Vaz, M. d'O., writer, Import and Export of Opium Office, Mac 10 Vazquez, R., capitan, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Veaux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Chukshan, Kwangse Veaux, E., assistant, Municipal Secretary's Office, Saigon
Veaux, H., first clerk and accountant, Municipal Council, Saigon Veazy, Miss, missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
Vedel, commandant, French man-of-war, "Pluvier," Haiphong Vedel, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Namdinh, Tonkin
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Vega, E. Y. S. G. de la, intendente general de Hacienda, Manila Vega, C., inspector, Hacienda Publica, Manila
Vega, J. de la, medico mayor, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila Vega, J. F. de la, jefe de negociado, Gobierno Civil, Manila Vega, M., de la, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila
Vehling, W., manager, Grosser & Co., Kobe
Veitch, T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Veitch, H., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
Vela, Chev. M., teacher of music, Shanghai
Velasco, J. M., official de Hacienda Public Manila
Velasquez, F. A. R., director, "La Comerical" Tobacco Factory, Manila Velge, C. E., registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore
Velge, H. L., clerk to Sultan, Kwala Kangsa, Perak
Velge, L. H., bookkeeper, Rozario, Peterson & Co., Malacca
Velhagen, A., assistant, "El Oriente" Tobacco Factory, Manila
Vellas, commerçant, Binhphu, Annam
Velozo, B., merchant, and vice-consul for Venezuela, Cebu
Velozo, M., comerciante, Cebu
Velvan, P. M., clerk, Mehta & Co., Hongkong
Venable, Dr., missionary, Sinchong, Chekiang
Venning, A. R., treasurer and collector of customs, Selangor
Venning, W. A., assistant accountant, Government Railway, Selangor
Ventura, T. C., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila
Vera, J., professor of medicine, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila
Vera, J. R., promotor, Juzgado de Cebu, Cebu
Vera, M. de, gerente, Farmacia de S. Fernando, Manila,
Vera, M. Y. de L., farmaceutico, Sanidad Melitar, Manila
Verbeck, E., accountant, Pahang Exploration and Development Co., Pahang
Verbeck, Rev. G. F., D.D., missionary, Tokyo
Verbeck, Miss Emma, missionary, Tokyo
€95
Verbrugge, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Sandakan, British North Borneo (abt.) Verchère, Rev. J. M. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow
Verdier, commerçant, Hunghoa, Tonkin
Verdois, first officer, M. M. steamer "Tamise," Indo-China coast
Verge, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon
Vergé, payeur adjoint, Tresorerie, Saigon
Verges, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow
Verloop, H. C., shipchandler, Hartwig & Co., Singapore
Vermont, A. F., assistant manager, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Vermont, J. M., proprietor, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley
Vermorel, Rev. J., professor, College of Ryong-san, Seoul
Verneville, H. de, Résident of France, Cambodia
Vernois, lieutenant, Renseignemeuts, Tuyên Quang, Tonkin
Vernon, J. Y. V., broker, Chater & Vernon, and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., Hongkong Verseebhoy, R., clerk, Ebrahimbhoy Pabaney, Hongkong
Vershinin, A. S., assistant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow
Versini, paymaster, Hué, Annam
Verspijek, D. A. C., assist. accountant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Verzosa, J., assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila
Vey, Right Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic bishop of Gerasen, Bangkok (absent)
Vezin, Ch., entrepreneur, Haiphong
Vial, A., head inspector, health department, French Concession, Shanghai
Vial, Rev. P. F., French Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan
Vianna, E. H. R., clerk, Administração do Conselho, Macao
Viaud, veterinary surgeon, Saigon
Vie, Roman Catholic Bishop, East Kiangse
Viccajee, F., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong
Viccajee, R., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong
Vicente, M., manager, "El Nuevo Siglo," Cebu
Vichy, L. A., assistant, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Vicque, J. A. de, consul general for Netherlands, Penang
Victal, F., treasurer, Municipal Chamber, Macao
Victorio, A. F., medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Victorio, N. F., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila
696
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Victorio, S. J., president, Audiencia Teritorial, Manila
Vidal, entrepreneur, Haiphong
Vidal, José, agent, Clapés & Co., Yokohama
Vidal, Captain P., military attaché, French Legation, Tientsin Vidal y Gomez, J., fiscal de Audiencia, Manila
Videau, clerk, Treasury, Saigon
Videau, U., chef de cuisine, Hotel des Colonies, Shanghai
Videgain, F., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila
Vieira, A. J., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong
Vieira, B. M., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Vieira, D. M., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Vieira, J. M., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong
Vieira, U., purser, receiving ship "Yuen-fah," Shanghai
Vieira, U. A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai
Viera, P. D., rector, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo
Vierra, M., chief clerk, Audit Office, Singapore
Viesa, P., capellan, crucéro "Reina Cristina," Manila
Vieugué, P., secretary, French Legation, Tokyo
Viez, E. V. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao
Vigano, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong
Vigerie, A., clerk, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Saigon Vignol, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Tonkin Vignol, Rev. F., vicar, Chinese Church, Singapore Vigroux, Rev. P., Roman Catholic vicar general, Tokyo Viguier, Dr., medical office, Langson, Tonkin Viking, Rev. C. F., missionary, Kiating, Szechuen Vila, D., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila
Vila, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Vilà, N., vice-rector, Colegio de San Carlos, Cebú Vilanova, F., catedratico, Seminario de Jaro, Iloilo
Vildieu, H., architect, Public Works department, Hanoi
Villacampa, E., oficial, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila
Villalabos, M., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila
Villalon y Villalon, premier jefe, Estado Mayor de Apostadero, Manila Villalonga, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila
Villamarin, comandante, Ingenieros Militares, Manila
Villamea, R. R., director, Post Office, Manila
Villamor, E., comandante de artilleria en Zamboanga, Philippines Villanueva, E., jefe de negociado, Secciones de Hacienda, Manila Villanueva, J., ayudante de Marina, Pangasenan, Philippines Villar, Luis del, vice consul for Spain, Singapore
Villard, E., assistant, Olivier, de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai
Villard, R. A. de, clerk, Statistical department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Villareal, B., capellan, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo
Villasenor, G., medical practitioner, Iloilo
Villaseñor, J., secretario, Junta de Sanidad, Iloilo
Villegas, A., jefe de tallere, Artillery, Manila
Villemer, A., C.E., chief of industrial department, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Villemot, Rev. P., missionary, Seoul
Villion, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe
Viloudaki, N., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Vimard, Lt.-Colonel, commandant le quatrieme Territoire, Yenbai, Tonkin
Vinay, H., broker, Shanghai
Vinas, surgeon major, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon
Vince, H. W., assistunt, S. Strauss & Co., Kobe
Vincenot, P., assistant storekeeper, Marty & D'Abbadie, Haiphong
Vincent, H., assistant, Vincent, Bird & Co., Yokohama
Vincent, H. A., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama
Vincent, J. F., pilot, Singapore
Vincent, P. R. S., clerk, H. G. Brown & Co., Laguimanoc, Philippines
Vincent, Mrs. E. A., milliner and draper, Yokohama
Vincenti, administrator, Administration of Native Affairs, Tan-an, Cochin-China Vine, W. J., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai
Vinel, telegraphist, Dapcau, Tonkin
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
697
Vinson, clerk, Direction of Local Service, Saigon Vinson, entrepeneur et mineur, Hanoi
Vinton, C. C., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea Visiers, S., comandante de carabineros, Iloilo
Vissière, A., first interpreter, French Legation, Peking Vita, A., professor of music and singing, Shanghai
Vital, F. R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo
Vitale, Daron, Guy, interpreter, Italian Legation, Peking
Viteaux, A., controleur des contributions direct Mairie, Haiphong Viterbo, J., entrepeneur, Hanoi
Vitré, P. T. Denis de lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong
Vivier, clerk, Contrôle Financier, Saigon
Viza, Rev. L., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila
Vizcaino, R., comandante del regimiente, Miudanas, Philippines, Manila
Vizconde, J., chancelier, Spanish Consulate, Singapore
Vizconde, J., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore
Vizenzinovich, V., interpreter, Austrian & Spanish Consulates General, Shanghai
Vizmanos y Lecaroz, M. S. de, assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila
Vjäsemsky, A., superintendent, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock
Vliet, Dr. van, assistant, Sungei Koyah Estate, British North Borneo
Voegelein, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo
Voelkel, S., proprietor, Pharmacie de l'Union, Shanghai
Vogel, F., assistant, "El Oriente " Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila
Voigt, E., mining assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk
Voigt, O., assistant, O. Reimers & Co., Yokohama
Voisin, A., proprietor, Grand Hotel, Saigon
Voisin, Lieut. R., French cruiser "Isly
Vola, engineer, Langson, Tonkin
Volger, E., assistant, Otto Reimers & Co., Yokohama Vollmann, R., assistant, Union Rice Mill, Saigon
Volpicelli, L. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Voronzoff, N., second officer, steamer "Vladimir," Wladivostock Voskamp, Rev. J., missionary, Tschu-Thongau, Kwangtung Vos, A. de, chief clerk, British Residency, Pahang
Voss, K., clerk, Worch & Co., Kobe
Voss, captain, steamer "Flintshire," Bangkok and Singapore Vosy-Bourbon, H., chemist, Grenard & Co., Shanghai
Vouillemont, E. G., manager, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai Vouzellaud, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Laokay, Tonkin
Vuillaume, garde d'Artillerie, Langson, Tonkin
Vuillerme, sous-directeur, Arsenal, Saigon
Wace, Major, Royal Artillery, Singapore
Wachter, Rev. E., missionary, Rajaburee, Siam
Wacker, A., assistant, Walter Scharff & Co., Shanghai
Wacker, J., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong
Waddell, Rev. Hugh, missionary, Tokyo
Waddell, Jas., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong.
Waddell, W. P., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore
Waddilove, W., master, steamer "Yuensang," China coast
Wade, H. T., broker, Shanghai
Wade, Keppel, commander, H. M. S. "Centurion"
Wade, R. H. R., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Wadman, H. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton Wadman, Rev. J. W., missionary, Tsukiji, Japan Waege, W., merchant, Struckmann & Co., Manila
Waepenaert, Chev. de, vice-consul for Belgium, Yokohama
Waespe, F., assistant, Hilty & Co., Singapore
Wafer, P., proprietor, Columbia Saloon, Yokohama
Wafford, W. A., merchant, W. A. Wafford & Co., Singapore
Wagen, J. F., wine merchant, Yokohama
Wager, W. J., manager, Methodist Episcopal Mission Press, Singapore
Waggott, W., clerk, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe
Waghorn, G., manager, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Malabon, Manila
Wagner, B., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore
698
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Wagner, C., superintendent, Police Intelligence department, Thaiping, Perak Wagner, E., assistant Maritime Customs, Amoy
Wagner, Dr. E. R., missionary, Linching, North China
Wahling, C., assistant, Vacuum Oil Company, Kobe
Wainwright, Rev. S. H., M.D., missionary, Kobe
Wainwright, Miss M. E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan
Waistell, A. K., lieutenant, H. M. S. "Archer"
Wake, J. P., merchant, Fergusson & Co., and consul for Belgium, France, etc., Chefoo Wakefield, C. E. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton
Waldburger, J., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore
Wales, G. M., missionary, Amoy
Wales, J. F., medical practitioner, Canton
Walker, A., manager, Highland and Forlorn Hope Estate, Klang, Selangor
Walker, F., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Hongkong
Walker, G. W., expense store accountant, Army Service Corps, Singapore
Walker, H., commissioner of lands, Sandakan, British North Borneo
Walker, H. W., R.N., professor of engineering, Naval College, Tientsin
Walker, J., assistant superindt. of works and surveys, Public Works dept., Sarawak Walker, J., carpenter, Raub Australian Mining Co., Pahang
Walker, Jas., acting manager, Dairy Farm Co., Hongkong
Walker, Rev. J. E., missionary, Shaowu, Fokien Province
Walker, J. H., medical officer, and Judge of district court, Sandakan, B. N. Borneo (abt.) Walker, Lieut.-Colonel R. S. F., C.M.G., commander, Perak Sikhs, Thaiping, Perak Walker, W., pilot, Kobe and Nagasaki
Walker, Wm., conveyancer, Yokohama
Walker, W. B., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong
Walker, Rev. W. F., D.D., missionary, Peking
Walker, Miss E. I., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo
Walkinshaw, A. W., merchant, Turner & Co., Foochow
Wallace, E., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore
A
Wallace, F. H., captain, steamer Fung-shun," China coast
Wallace, G., chief engineer, steamer "Kwanglee," China coast
Wallace, J., foreman shipbuilder, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Wallace, Jas., assistant, Shewan & Co., Canton
Wallace, J. H., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki
Wallace, R. B., clerk, Waterworks Co., Shanghai
Wallace, S. M., assistant, W. T. Phipps, Shanghai
Wallace, T., clerk, Waterworks Company, Shanghai
Wallace, W. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy
Wallace, Miss, missionary, Pingyao, Shansi
Wallace, Miss, missionary, Cheokiakeo, Honan
Wallace, Miss M., missionary, Tokyo
Wallays, Very Rev. E., superior, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang
Wallden, A., merchant, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock
Waller, A. J., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai
Waller, Rev. J. G., missionary, Tokyo
Waller, R. H. J., manager, Alma Estate, Province Wellesley, Straits Settlements
Wallich, E. H., district engineer, Public Works department, Larut, Perak
Walls, J. K., assistant, Pahang Exploration and Development Company, Pahang Walls, L. B., coal superintendent, Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Yokohama Walman, G. W., assistant, Lauka Estate, Selangor
Walne, Rev. E. N., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan
Walpenaert, Chevalier, Vice Consul for Belgium, Yokohama
Walpole, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Walsh, John G., merchant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Kobe
Walsham, P. R., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Walshe, Rev. W. G., missionary, Shaoling, Chekiang
Walte, A., merchant, Droste & Walte, Tientsin
Walter, Jas., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama
Walter, Rev. J. G., missionary, Nagano, Japan
Walter, L'Abbé N., sous-directeur, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo
Walter, R., assistant, A. Roensch & Co., Manila
Walter, W. B., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Walter, W. B., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Walter, Miss A. G., missionary, Soochow
Walters, W. A., manager, Hyogo Hotel Billiard Rooms, Kobe
Walther, J., merchant, Johannes Quaas, Shanghai
་.
Walton, G. S., medical missionary, Hiao-kan Hankow
Walton, Qr. Mr. Sergeant W., clerk, Army Pay department, Singapore Walton, Miss M., missionary, Osaka
Walue, Rev. E. N., missionary, Kobe
Walz, W. E., instructor, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo Wanderleach, C. V., examiner, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi Wanderleach, W., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Ward, A. G., assistant, Anglo Chinese Methodist School, Penang Ward, G. F., missionary, Kinchow, Chekiang
Ward, Miss L. F., missionary, Wuchang
Wardrap, A., Customs department, Sandakan, British North Bornco Ware, J., missionary, Shanghai
Warin, S. R., paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"
Warming, S., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama
Warmsley, W. H., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Tientsin
Warneken, E., tea inspector, Siemssen & Co., Hankow (absent)
699
Warner, E. H., merchant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., and acting consul for Sweden, Manila Warner, G., missionary, Suifu, Szechuen
Warner, Rev. L. O., missionary, Kanghoa, Corea
Warnholtz, E. A., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Canton
Warrack, F., shipchandler, McAlister & Co., Singapore
Warrack, J., chief officer, steamer "Zafiro," Hongkong and Manila
Warren, Ven. Archdeacon C. F., missionary, Osaka
Warren, Rev. C. T., missionary, Osaka
Warren, Rev. G. G., missionary, Tehngan, Hankow
Warren, H., electrician, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore
Warren, Rev. H. G., missionary, Osaka
Warren, J. M. D. E., lieutenant, H. M. S. despatch vessel "Alacrity"
Warren, P. L., British Consul, Hankow
Warren, Rev. W. II., missionary, Ningpo
""
Warrender, G. J. S., commander, H.B.M.S. "Centurion Warwick, J., captain, steamer Hsin-fung," China coast
66
Warwick, Winston, dental surgeon, Shanghai
Washbrook, W. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang
Wasserfall, A., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai
Waters, B. C., missionary, Hsing-i, Kweichow
Waters, B. W., missionary, Osaka
Watkins, A. J. W., resident engineer, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Watkins, G. A., manager, Watkins & Co., Hongkong
Watkins, Miss, missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh
Watkins, Miss E. S., milliner, Yokohama
Watson, A., assistant inspector of markets, Sanitary department, Hongkong Watson, A. J., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai
Watson, Rev. C. French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking
Watson, J. H., clerk, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong
Watson, J., proprietor, Hankow Dairy, and commission agent, Hankow
Watson, Rev. J., missionary, Amoy (absent)
Watson, J. C., controller of Taotai's police, Ningpo
Watson, J. E., assistant,, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co. Shanghai
Watson, J. G., assistant Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok
Watson, Lieut. J. G. M., Royal Artillery, Singapore
Watson, J. R., assistant manager, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang
Watson, J. R., manager, Johore Fibre and Planting Co., Johore Watson, Dr. J. R., missionary, Ch'ing Chou-foo, Shantung
Watson, R. G., Protector of Chinese, Perak
Watson, W. C. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Watson, Rev. W. H., missionary, Wu-sueh, Hankow
Watson, W. M., assistant, J. D. Hutchison, Hongkong
Watson, Miss, missionary, Teh-ngan, Hankow
Watson, Miss R. J., missionary, Aoyama, Japan
Watt, A. J., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama
700
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Watt, A. M., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama
Watt, Geo., contractor, Yokohama
Watt, W. N., engineer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama
Watton, W. H., captain, steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok
Watts, F. W., merchant, Watts & Co., Hongkong
Watts, G. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Watts, J., proprietor, Taku Hotel, Taku
Watts, J. H., clerk, Ash, Doney & Co., Tientsin
Waugh, Major A. P., editor " Box of Curios," Yokohama
Wavell, H. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin
Way, Lieut.-Col. W. F., Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Way, W. T., pilot, Taku
Waymouth, F. R., R.N., secretary to Commodore, Hongkong Weakley, Rev. W. R., missionary, Himegi, Japan
Weale, A. G. M., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe
Weatherston, T., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Chinkiang
Weatherstone, N., engineer's draughtsman, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore Weaver, A. C. M., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. &. C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Webb, Rev. A. E., missionary, Tokyo
Webb, J., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang
Webb, P. E., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe
Webb, Mrs. M. A., missionary, Seoul
Webber, O. T. O'K., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong
Weber, capitaine d'armament, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon
Weber, D., instructor, Military College, Tientsin
Weber, G. E., assistant, Baer Senior & Co., Manila
Webster, E. B., passed assistant paymaster, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown"
Webster, D. J., pilot, Taku
Webster, Harrie, chief engineer, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown"
Webster, Rev. Jas., missionary, Moukden, Manchuria
Webster, J., clerk, Rosenzweig & Co., Shaughai
Webster, J. A., assistant, Katz Brothers, Penang
Webster, J. G. L., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila
Webster, L., assistant superintendent, Joint Telegraph Cos., Hongkong Webster, R. D., assistant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo,
Webster, T. A., chief officer, steamer "Honam," Hongkong and Canton
Webster, W., manager, New Singapore Distilled Water Ice Co., Singapore Wedemeyer, C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Wedenski, N., chief of Colonial department, Wladivostock
Weeks, H. B., broker and commission agent, Foochow
Wefer, B., telegraph master, Battambang, Siam
Wegelin, W., merchant, E. A. Keller & Co., and Austro-Hungarian consul, Manila Wegener, O., merchant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong
Weghe, E. van der, tailor, J. Tournier, Saigon.
Wehrmann, F., baker, Kobe
Weil, A., clerk, F. & É. Ullmann, Manila
Weil, Alex., butcher, Hanoi
Weil, E., assistant, Bloch y Grein, Cebu, Philippines
Weiler, L., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok
Weill, A., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong
Weill, Abraham, assistant, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo
Weill, C., manager, Levy Hermanos, Manila
Weill, J., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Shanghai
Weill, Mce., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila
Weill, M., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila
Weill Wormser, Ed., merchant and directeur, Syndicate Industriel Français, Saigon Weimar, O., farmaceutico, Iloilo
Weinberg, J., licensee, Western Hotel, Hongkong
Weinberger, C., merchant, Yokohama'
Weipert, Dr. H., secretary-interpreter, German Legation, Tokyo
Weir, C. S., merchant, Ker & Co., Manila
Weir, T., marine superintendent, China Merchants' S. N. Co., Shanghai
Welch, C. A., employé, J. C. Wilkinson, Kobe
Welch, J., tea inspector, Welch, Lewis & Co., Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Welch, J. L., assistant residency surgeon, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor (absent) Weld, F. J., assistant auditor, Perak
Weld, W. F., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Weller, G., assistant manager, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Kowloon Wellford, J., chief surveyor, Survey office, Selangor
Wellington, W. H., Perak
Wells, C. H., captain, steamer "Hae-shin," China coast
Wells, D., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Wells, H., field overseer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Singapore
Wells, H. R., missionary, Canton
Wells, J. H., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea
Wells, W. W., assistant, William Mansfield & Co., Penang Wells, Miss, missionary, Canton
Wells, Miss, missionary, Ningpo
Wells, Miss G., Church of England missionary, Szechuen
Wellwood, Rev. R., missionary, Sui-fu, Szechuen
Welman, A. P., captain, Army Service Corps, Hongkong
Welman, G. W., government secretary, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor Welsman, Miss, pianist, Girl's School, Chefoo
Wemyss, J. L., manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang
Wendt, F. A., commission merchant, Canton
Wenndrich, G. de, Russian Vice-Consul, Kobe
Wentworth, W. D., secretary, "Hyogo News" Company, Kobe
Wentzensen, J., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghal
Wenyon, Rev. C., M.D., missionary, Wesleyan Methodist Mission, Fatshan, Canton Wenyon, W. F., assistant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong
Wereschagin, D. J., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co. Kewkiang
Werestchagin, J. S., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Werner, E. T. C., vice consul for Great Britain, Macao
Wernstedt, W., clerk, Winckler & Co., Kobe
Wershboffsky, T. N., manager, M. Piankoff & Bros. Distillery, Pawlinoffsk, E. Siberia Wesemann, A., assistant, Anz & Co., Chefoo
West, C. D., professor, College of Engineering, Imperial University, Tokyo
West, Rev. B. F., M.D., missionary, Penang
West, John, bookkeeper, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai
West, J. B., assistant, Opium Farm, Bangkok
West, Miss A. B., missionary, Tokyo
""
Westall, R. R., merchant, and agent for Maitland & Co., Foochow Westbrook,, W. S., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Centurion Westcott, S., surgeon major, Army Medical Staff, Hongkong Westerberg, A. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Westerburger, C. A. H., assistant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong Westerhout, J. B., draughtsman, Public Works departinent, Malacca Westerhout, J. E., sheriff, Malacca
.
Westerhout, N. B., assistant, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Westerwoudt, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Singhi, Sarawak Weston, A., landing and shipping agent, Yokohama
Westphalen, J., clerk, Winckler & Co., Kobe
Westwater, A. M., medical missionary, Liaoyang, North China
Westwood, A. C., first clerk, Gaol department, Penang
Westwood, W., China Inland missionary, Nganking, Anhwei
Wetherell, R., chief officer, steamer "Keongwai," Hongkong and Bangkok
Wettin, P., captain, steamer "Hohenzollern," Hongkong and Japan
Whealler, E. S., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong
Wheatley, J. E. G., magistrate, Kudat, British North Borneo
Wheatley, J. J. L., senior apothecary, in charge Muar Hospital, Johore Wheeler, Dr. C. H., district surgeon, Ipoh, Perak
Wheeler, Dr. E., medical officer, Government Hospital, Yokohama
Wheeler, G. H., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong Wheeler, R. J., fleet engineer H. B. M. S. "Edgar"
Wheeley, A. E., assistant, China Traders' Insurance Co., Shanghai
Wheeley, E., merchant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai
Wheeley, J., assistant, Gibb, Livington & Co., Hongkong
Wheelock, T. R., broker, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai (absent)
701
702
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Wheelwright, W., chief engineer, F. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. "Recorder," Singapore Wheen, E., commission agent, Shanghai
Wherry, Rev. J., D.D. missionary, Peking (absent) Whey, J., manager, "Tabaqueria Filipina, Shanghai
Whiley, W., manager, Sperry Flour Co., Hongkong
Whilden, Miss L., missionary, Canton
Whistler, H., merchant, Evans, Pugh & Co., and vice-consul for Netherlands, Hankow Whitaker, Miss, missionary, Taiyuenfu, Shansi
Whittall, Ed., merchant, Yokohama
White, medical practitioner, Kobe
White, A., assistant, Hansen & Co., Singapore
White, Aug., bill broker, White & Miller, Shanghai
White, C., electrical fitter, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong White, C. J., clerk, American Trading Co. Shanghai White, E., asistant, Robert Anderson & Co., Hankow
White, F., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong
White, F. E., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohamna
White, G., foreman mason, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong
White, G. B., accountant, Raub Australian Mining Co., Pahang
White, H., storekeeper, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong
White, H. O., clerk, White & Miller, Shanghai
White, H. P., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Tamsui
White, H. W., missionary, Chingkiang
White, J., audit clerk, State Railways, Perak
White, John, mill manager, Pahang Corporation, Palang
White, J. F., chemist, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang
White, J. R., commission agent, Macao
White, R., foreman erector, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh White, R., broker, White and Grant, Singapore
White. R. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lungchow
White, Rev. S. S., missionary, Okayama, Japan
White, W., commission agent, Hankow
White, W. A., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai
White, Rev. W. B., missionary, Hangchow
White, W. E., marine superintendent, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
White, Rev. W. J., missionary, Tokyo
White, W. P., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Charleston"
White, Miss, missionary in charge of medical work, St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo White, Miss C. J., missionary, Canton
White, Miss L. M., missionary, Chinkiang
Whitechurch, Miss, missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi (absent)
Whitehel, H ". T. H., munger, Chartered Bank of India A. & China, Hongkong
Whitefield, F., manager, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai
Whitewright, Rev. J. S., missionary, Ch'ing-chow-fu, Shantung
Whitfield, C., assist int, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Amoy
Whitfield, J., druggist, Jas. Whitfield & Co., Amoy
Whitfield, W., wharfinger, Birt's Wharf, Shanghai
Whitham, R. P., assistant, Evans & Co., Shanghai
Whiting, Rev. J. L., missionary, Peking
Whiting, T., miner, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang
Whiting, W. H., chief constructor, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Whiting, Miss G. E., medical missionary, Seoul
Whitlow, A. W., assistant, P. & O. Steam Navigation Co., Singapore
Whitman, Rev. G. E., missionary, Swatow
Whitman, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo
Whitney, H. T., medical missionary, Foochow
Whitney, Dr. W. N., medical practitioner, Tokyo
Whittall, E. L., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe
Whymark, G. H., auctioneer, Kobe Sales Rooms, Kobe
Wickham, E. P., assistant, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai
Wickham, W. H., manager, Hongkong Electric Company, Hongkong
Wicking, H., commission agent, Hongkong
Widdeniann, manager, London Borneo Co., Bandau, British North Borneo Widmer, II., accountant, Roque, Haiphong
•
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
708
Wiede, E., merchant, J. J. Riechmann & Co., and consul for Austria-Hungary, Bangkok Wieneke, G., clerk, Fressel & Co., Manila
Wiggin, F. H., manager, Beaumont Estate, Selangor
Wigham, L., missionary, Chungking
Wight, Miss, missionary, Weihien, Shantung
Wihlfahrt, E., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai
Wilbrandt, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Arcona"
Wilck, C., tailor, Wilck & Mielenhausen, Shanghai
Wilckens, A., assistant, Otto Reimers & Co., Yokohama
Wilckens, C., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe
Wilcockson, G., silk inspector, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai
Wilcox, H. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Wilcox, Rev. M. C., missionary, Foochow
Wilcox, R. C., estate agent and secretary Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong
Wilde, J. Russell, missionary, Tangsan, Tientsin
Wilde, S., captain, steamer "Taisang," China coast
Wilder, Rev. G. D., missionary, Tung-chow, Chihli
Wildley, J., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong
Wileman, A. E., assistant Japanese secretary, British Legation, Tokyo
Wiley, F. W., commander, H. B. M. S. "Humber"
Wilford, F. C., manager, furnishing department, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Wilgaard, J. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)
Wilhelm, conducteur, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi
Wilhelm, Rev. J., missionary, Seoul, Corea
Wilkie, J., chief clerk, Kowloon Docks, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Wilkin, A. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama
Wilkin, J., first heater, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang
Wilkins, A. E., water inspector, Municipality, Penang
Wilkins, E., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Tientsin
Wilkins, T. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Wilkinson, C. D., solicitor, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong Wilkinson, C. H. G., senior writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong Wilkinson, F. E., clerk, A. J. McGlew & Co. Kobe Wilkinson, H. P., barrister-at-law, Shanghai Wilkinson, H. S., barrister-at-law, Shanghai
Wilkinson, J., pilot, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow
Wilkinson, J. C., proprietor of mineral waters, Kobe
Wilkinson, Dr, J. R., medical missionary, Soochow
Wilkinson, P. S., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore
Wilkinson, R. J., assistant auditor, Singapore
Wilkinson, S., assistant, Tramway Company, Hongkong
Wilkinson, W. H., vice-consul, British Consulate, Seoul, Corea Wilkinson, Miss L. A., missionary, Foochow
Will, A., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajefsk
Willbrandt, sub-lieutenant, H. 1. German M.S. " Irene'
"}
Wille, G. von, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong (absent)
Willett, T. G., missionary, Chungking
Willhomm, E., assistant, Ferd. Bornemann, Shanghai
6
Detroit "
Williams, C. F. McC., clerk, l'acific Mail Steamship Co., Yokohama Williams, C. I., first officer,, Customs cruiser "Feihoo," Kowloon Williams, C. S., passed assistant paymaster, U.S. cruiser Williams, D. C. Lloyd, assistant, Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai Williams, E. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Williams, E. H., Resident, Third Division, Sarawak
Williams, E. O., China Inland missionary, Pao-ning, Szechuen
Williams, Rev. E. T., missionary, and editor "Missionary Review," Nanking Williams, F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Williams, F., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila
Williams, G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Swatow
Williams, G., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai
Williams, Geo., secretary, British Mercantile Marine Officers' Assocn., Hongkong
Williams, Rev. G. J., London Missionary Society and Minister Union Church, Hongkong
Williams, Rev. G. L., missionary, Tai-ku, Shansi
Williams, H., assistant, Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co., Shanghai
704
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Williams, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo
Williams, J., auctioneer, Kobe
Williams, L. M., merchant, L. M. Williams & Co., Kobe Williams, M., assistant, L. M. Williams & Co., Kobe Williams, Rev. Mark, missionary, Kalgan
Williams, R., missionary, Chungking
Williams, R., sergeant of police, Dindings District, Penang Williams, R., pilot, Shanghai
Williams, S. E., assistant Government Printer, Perak
Williams, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Williams, W. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton
Williams, Miss C., teacher, China Inland mission, Wênchow
Williams, Miss, H. B., missionary, Kalgan
Williams, Miss Mary, missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen
Williamson, J., captain, steamer "Chowfa" Hongkong and Bangkok
Williamson, J., merchant, Ker & Co., Iloilo
Williamson, J., accountant, American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai Williamson, Rev. Jas., missionary, Fung-hwa, Chekiang Province
Williamson, T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Williamson, W. A., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore
Williamson, Miss E., missionary, Tokyo
Willis, J., sergeant of Taotai's police, Ningpo
Willis, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo
Willis, R., assistant, British Consulate, Seoul, Corea
Willkonim, E., clerk, Ferd. Bornemann, Hongkong
Willmann, professor secrétaire, Service de l'Instruction publique, Saigon Willner, H., clerk, Wusinowski & Co., Manila
Wills, J., sinelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore
Wills, Rev. W. A., missionary, Tsou-ling, Shantung
Wills, W. S., assistant, Equitable Life Assurance of United States, Shanghai Willson, A. F., bookseller, W. W. Brewer & Co., Shanghai
Willson, J., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila
Willway, Dr., medical missionary, Ch'aoyang, Mongolia Wilm, A., interpreter, Russian Consulate, Nagasaki Wilmer-Harris, public accountant, Shanghai
Wilnau, P. F. S., lightkeeper, Breaker Point, Amoy Wilson, commander, Naval department, Bangkok Wilson, A., land and commission agent, Shanghai Wilson, A., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Penang Wilson, A., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai Wilson, A., pilot, Shanghai
Wilson, Alex, merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama
Wilson, C., foreman fitter, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Wilson, C., interpreter, British Consulate, Tientsin
Wilson, E. G., draper, Shanghai
Wilson, H. B., clerk, Drew and Napier, Singapore
Wilson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Kwonghoi," Hongkong & Canton
Wilson, J., chief officer, steamer "Kiangkwan," China coast
Wilson, J., engineer, Mitsu Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki
Wilson, Rev. J., missionary, Lakawan, Siam
Wilson, Jas., merchant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin
Wilson, John, superintendent, Boyd & Co's., New Dock, Shanghai
Wilson, J. A., merchant, Howell & Co., Hakodate
Wilson, J. C., architect, Public Works department, l'erak (absent)
Wilson, J. C. G., locomotive superintendent, Railway Company, Manila Wilson, J. P. A., senior medical officer, Johore
Wilson, J. R., chief engineer, steamer "Hailoong" China coast
Wilson, Rev. J. W., missionary, Chungking
Wilson, K., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama
Wilson, N., assistant, Japan Diving and Salvage Co., Yokohama
Wilson, P. R., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong
Wilson, R., foreman shipwright, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore
Wilson, R. D., Sugar Cane estate, Toledo, Cebu
Wilson, T. M., inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Wilson, W., assistant, Tait & Co., Amoy
Wilson, W., commission agent, Amoy
Wilson, W., superintendent engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Wilson, W., diver, Engineer Department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Wilson, Rev. W. A., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan
Wilson, Wm. A., merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama
Wilson, W. K., assistant, Browne & Co., Nagasaki
Wilson, W. L., assistant paymaster, U.S. gunboat "Machias"
Wilson, W. M., medical missionary, Ping-yang-fu, Shansi Wilson, Miss F. O., missionary, Tientsin
Wilson, Miss M. E., missionary, Foochow
Wilzer, A. H., assistant, Customs, Canton
Wimbish, Miss L. E., missionary, Nagoya, Japan
Wincket-Mayer, Lieut.-Colonel, commandant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon
Winckler, J., merchant, Winckler & Co., Kobe and Yokohama
Windsor, L., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok
Windsor, T., missionary, Kuei-yang, Kweichow
Wingate, T. D., medical practitioner, Amoy
Wingent, T. F., inspector of shipwrights, Naval Yard, Hongkong
Wingrove, G. R., secretary, Gas Company, Shanghai
Winkel, Rev. F. van den, Roman Catholic missionary, Northern Hupeh
Winmill, W., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy
Winn, Rev. T. C., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan
Winn, Miss M. L., missionary, Morioka, Japan
Winsloc, A. L., commander, H. B. M. S. "Spartan "
Winstanley, J., Yokohama Dairy, Yokohama
Winstanley, Miss, dressmaker, Yokohama
Winterbotham, Miss, missionary, Tientsin
Winterburn, W. G., engineer, G. Fenwick & Co., L., Hongkong
Winterhold, W., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hankow
Winterscale, J,, clerk, District Magistracy, Upper Perak
Winzel, L., proprietor, Club Hotel, Nagasaki
Wirgman, C. A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Wirth, G., storekeeper, Saigon
Wise, Hon. A. G., Puisne Judge, Hongkong
Wise, D. H., magistrate, Batang Padang, Perak
Wise, P. F., magistrate, Papar, British North Borneo
Wiseman, A. H. M., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore
Wismer, E., merchant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama (absent)
Wispauer, M., proprietor, Medical Hall, Singapore
Wistoopkin, D., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Witgeft, captain, Russian cruiser "Dmitry-Donskoy" Witherby, Miss, missionary, Yokohama
Witherspoon, E. T., ensign, U.S. gunboat "Monocacy "
Witkovsky, Col. K. W., chief judge, Military Court, Wladivostock
Witkowski, J., merchant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama
Witkowski, P., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong
Witschi, R., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama
Witt, A. W. D., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca
Witt, L., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai
Wittenberg, H., medical missionary, Basel Mission, Kayingchu, Kwangtung Wittenberg, W., merchant, Wladivostock
Wittenburg, W., Telegraph department, Wladivostock
Witthoefft, F. H., merchant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore
Wittil, Rev. Ch., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province
Wittsack, H. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton
Wodehouse, H. E., C.M.G., police magistrate, Hongkong (absent)
Woelz, F., merchant, Speidel & Co., Haiphong (absent)
Wogack, Colonel C. de, military attaché, Russian Legation, Peking
Wohlgenueth, A., assistant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama
Wölber, G., merchant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore
Wölber, W., assistant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore
Wolder, H. C. J., electrician, E. E. A. & C. and Gt. Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai Wolfe, F., officer, revenue launch "Kong Sing," Maritime Customs, Kowloon
23
705
706
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Wolfe, Ven. Archdeacon J. R., missionary, Foochow Wolfe, Miss, missionary, Foochow
Wolfe, Miss, A. K., missionary, Foochow
Wolfe, Miss A. M., missionary, Foochow
Wolferstan, L. E. P., acting District officer, Balek Pulan, Penang Wolff, professeur, College Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon
Wolff, A., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama (absent) Wolff, C. X., professor of German, Nobles' School, Tokyo
Wolff, M., bill broker, Shanghai
Wollant, Grégoire de., secretary to Russian Legation, Tokyo
Wollaston, Miss M., missionary, Peking
Wollheim, M., chargé d'affaires and consul-general for Mexico, Tokyo
Wood, Dr. A., professor of English literature, College of Literature, Tokyo Wood, A. G., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong
Wool, A. P., engineer in chief, Shanghai Waterworks, Shanghai Wood, D., accountant, Public Works department, Hongkong
Wood, E. G., clerk of works, Public Works department, Pahang
Wood, J. M., merchant, Smith, Bell & Co., and consul for Denmark, Manila Wood, R. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (absent)
Wood, R. W. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe
Wood, T., secretary, Cotton Cleaning and Working Co., Shanghai
Wood, W. M., acting accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong
Wood, W. T., chief draughtsman, Survey office, and inspector, Fire Brigade, Selangor Wood, Miss missionary, Canton
Woodbridge, Rev. S. L., missionary, Chinkiang
Woodcock, F. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Custonis, Wuhu
Woodcock, G. A., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong
Woodcock, W. C. M., lieutenant, wing commander, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong
Woodford, B. H., clerk, W. N. Woodford & Co., Penang
Woodford, H. B., clerk, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe
Woodford, J. L., draper, Penang
Woodford, P. I., managing clerk, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore
Woodford, R. H., draftman, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong
Woodford, T. O., clerk, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang
Woodford, W. N., merchant, W. N. Woodford & Co., Penang
Woodgate, A. H. A., Higginson & Co., Perak
Woodhull, Rev. G. E., missionary, Osaka
Woodhull, Miss H. C., missionary. Foochow
Woodhull, Miss Kate C., M.D., missionary, Foochow
Woodin, É. L., merchant and commission agent, British North Borneo
Woodin, Rev. Simeon F., missionary, Foochow
Woodley, M., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Amoy
Woodman, missionary, Wênchow
Woodman, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tokyo
Woodroffe, A., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore
Woodruff, F. E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chungking
Woodruff, F. G., commission agent, Yokohama
Woods, Edgar, medical missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu
Woods, Rev. H. M., missionary, Ts'ing Kiang-pu, Kiangsu
Woods, James B., medical missionary, Chinkiang
Woods, T. S., engineer, High Lovel Tramway Company, Hongkong
Woodward, A. N., assistant, Standard Oil Company of New York, Shanghai Woodward, A. T., merchant, Kobe
Woodward, A. V., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe
Woodward, L. M., third magistrate and assist. Indian Immigration agent, Singapore Woolworth, Rev. A. D., missionary, Tokyo
Wookerjee, C., storekeeper and commission agent, P. C. Patell & Co., Hongkong
Wookey, E., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Foochow
Wooldridge, T. A., landing and shipping agent, Penang
Woolfonden, Rev. R., missionary, Ningpo
Woollcombe, L. C. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S., "Swift"
Woolley, A., acting superintendent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong
Workmun, J., chief engineer, steamer "Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta Worley, Rev. J. H., missionary, Foochow
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Worren, Captain, Royal Artillery, Singapore
Worth F. E., assistant, Vincent, Bird & Co., Yokohama Worth, Dr. Geo. C., medical missionary, Wusih, Chekiang Worth, Miss Ida, missionary, Kobe
Wortmann, R., merchant, Schaar & Wortmann, Shanghai Wosnesensky, N. G., director, Gymnasium, Wladivostock Woss, A., farmaceutico, Iioilo
Wottrich, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking Woulf, P. captain, Russian cruiser, "Admiral Korniloff" Woulfe, J. S., postmaster, Batu Gajah, Perak Wray, C., magistrate, Krian district, Perak Wray, L., planter, Taiping, Perak
Wreford, F. C., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore Wreford, J. F., solicitor, Penang
Wrench, W. F., assistant inspector of schools, Perak
Wrey, W. B. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S., "Swift"
707
Wright, A., chief engineer, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s steamer "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Wright, A., missionary, Yung-k'ang, Chekiang
Wright, Alex., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai
Wright, A H., chief officer, steamer "Chin-tung," China coast Wright, G. H. B., D.D., head master, Queen's College, Hongkong Wright, G. J., assistant surveyor, Royal Engineers, Singapore Wright, M. J., state surgeon, Medical Department, Kinta, Perak Wright, R. B., surveyor, Survey department, Perak
Wright, R. T., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Wright, T. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Wright, W., shipwright, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Wright, W. C., manager, Bangpain Brick Works Co., Bangkok Wright, W. N., proprietor, Wright's Hotel, Yokohama Wrightson, C. W., secretary, J. Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai Wrottesley, A. E., major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong
Wruck, N., manager, J. H. Langelutje, Nowokieffsk, Siberia Wuilleumier, G., assistant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai Wulfingk, Vice-Résident, Haiduong, Tonkin
Wulfingk, M., commis, Comptabilité, Haiduong, Tonkin Wuthrich, P., clerk, S. Bischoff, Silay, Philippines
Wyckoff, M. N., teacher of physics and chemistry, Meiji Gakuin, Tokyo Wyckoff, Miss Grace, missionary, Pang-chuang, Shantung
Wydenbruck, Count C., minister for Austria-Hungary, Tokyo
Wyers, J., constable, British Consulate-general, Seoul, Corea
Wylie, R. A., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama
Wylie, W. K., superintendent, High Level Tramway Company, Hongkong Wynd, Rev. W. missionary, Osaka
Wynn, J., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama
Xavier, A. V., Capitan, Guarnição de Timor, Timor
Xavier, C. A., clerk, Weil & Lehman, Shanghai
Xavier, C. A. P., clerk, C. Ewens, Hongkong
Xavier, C. M., assistant, Foreign Office, Bangkok
Xavier, D. F., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai
Xavier, F., tobacconist, Haiphong
Xavier, F. B., assistant, Pharmacia Lisbonense, Macáo
Xavier, F. M., clerk, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong
Xavier, H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe
Xavier, I. M., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong
Xavier, J., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai'
Xavier, J., clerk, Khyne Ho Foundry Co., Penang
Xavier, J. M., clerk, J. F. Reece, Hongkong
Xavier, J. P., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong
Xavier, J. R., clerk, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai
Xavier, L., clerk, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong
Xavier, L. A., clerk, R. Telge & Co., Shanghai
Xavier, 1. J.. manager, Hongkong Printing Press, Hongkong
Xavier, L. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon
Xavier, L. L., foreman, Hongkong Printing Press, Hongkong
23*
708
Xavier, M., tobacconist, Hanoi
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Xavier, R. dos P., contador, Repartição Judicial, Macao Xavier, S., Portuguese Catholic missionary, Hoihow Xavier, V. M. F., clerk, J. F. Reece, Hongkong
Yangco, L. R., proprietor, Wharves and Godowns, Manila Yanny, Geo., commission agent, Kobe
Ybarra, E. F., sub-intendente, Intendencia Militar, Manila Yeats, R., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang
Yllanes, P. R., sub-director, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Ynfante, L., Perfumaria Nacional, Manila
Yolle, engineer, Hanoi
Young, A., engineer, Slip Company, Cañacao, Manila
Young, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy
Young, A. E., chief draughtsman, Survey department, Perak
Young, C. D., assistant, Katz Brothers, Penang
Young, C. L., instructor and interpreter, Imperial Naval College, Nanking Young, C. N., assistant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila
Young, E., head master, Normal School, Bangkok
Young, F. A. captain, Royal Artillery, Hongkong
Young, J., captain, steamer "Wingsang," Hongkong and Calcutta
Young, J. M., merchant, Shanghai
Young, R., locomotive superintendent, Penang Steam Tramway, Penang Young, R., editor, "Kobe Chronicle," Kobe
Young, T. M., medical missionary, Sungari, Manchuria (absent)
Young, W., assistant, E. L., Mondon, Shanghai
Young, W., assistant, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama
Young, W., proprietor, Criterion Dining Saloon, Hongkong
Young, Wm., assistant, Alex. Bielfeld, Shanghai
Young, W. O., captain, steamer "Esang," China coast
Young, W. R., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Young, W. S., assistant, H. McArthur & Co., Yokohama
Young, Miss A. S., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo
Young, Miss E., missionary, Peking
Youngman, Miss K. M., missionary, Tokyo
Youngson, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai
Youngson, Mrs. W., superintendent, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai
Youngson, Miss C. C., teacher, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai
Yrisarry, M., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila
Yrusquieta, C., practico del puerto, Iloilo
Ytier, commandant, French gunboat "Aspic," Saigon
Yturralde, R. de, procurado, Court of First Instance, Manila Yturralde y Fernandez, segundo Capitan de Puerto, Manila
Yufera y Soler, M., ayudante de marina, Ylocos, Philippines Yule, Thomas, assistant, Harvie & Co., Hongkong
Yung, lieutenant, chancelier, Résidence, Caobang, Tonkin Yusay, E., abogado, Molo, Iloilo
Yusay, J., abogado, Iloilo
Yvanovich, A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai
Yvanovich, G. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong
Zabarte, J., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila
Zaera, M., almacenero, Hacienda, Manila
Zaide, E., assistant, J. Zobel, Manila
Zallo, J., provincial, Convento de Sto. Augustin Manila
Zamora, P., cura de Sagrario, Manila
Zamn Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong
Zami assistant, British Borneo Trading Co., British North Borneo
Zane, A. V., chief engineer, U. S. gunvessel, "Monocacy"
Zangronis, J. Z. de, manager, Tramway Company, Manila
Zaragoza, M., oficial, Ordenacion de Hacienda, Manila
Zaragoza, M., painter, Manila
Zaragoza, V., assistant, Boie & Schaudenberg, Manila
Zarling, Otto, lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking
Zedelius, C., medical practitioner, and Customs medical attendant, Shanghai (abt.) Zehnder, Rev. J. L., missionary, Sarawak
FOREIGN RESIDENTS
Zelberschwecht, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene" Zenzinoff, A. A., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Zickermann, A., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai Ziegfeld, F. H., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe
Ziegler, Rev. G., missionary, Basel Mission, Hokshuha, Kwangtung (absent) Zilotti, S., flag-lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron
Zimmemann, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Lui-chau, Kwangse Zimmer, P., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore
Zirpel, divisions ingenieur, H. I. German M. S. "Kaiser
Zobel, J., chemist, Manila and Iloilo
Zubeldia, M., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Legaspi, Philippines Züber, C., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila
Zuberbühler, J., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon
Zuera, M., director, Sociedad de Fianzas Mutuas de Empleados, Manila Zundel, J., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton Zurflech, Miss Lena, missionary' Sendai, Japan Zurn, Ed., agent, L. Juvet, Shanghai and Tientsin Züslig, E., assistant, Froehlich & Kuttner, Manila Zuzarte, D., proprietor, Colonial Press, Singapore
Zuzuarregui, J., accountant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila Zwemer, Miss N., missionary, Amoy
Zwilling, commis de Trésorerie, Saigon
709
710
ADVERTISEMENTS.
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING
CORPORATION.
PAID-UP CAPITAL.
RESERVE FUND....
RESERVE LIABILITY OF PROPRIETORS
COURT OF DIRECTORS :
CHAIRMAN-J. KRAMER, Esq.
DEPUTY CHAIRMAN ---A. MCCONACHIE, Esq.
HON. J. J. RELL-IRVING, Esq.
G. B. DODWELL, Esq.
M. D. EZEKIEL, Esq. R. M. GRAY, Esq.
BRANCHES AND
HONGKONG
SHANGHAI
YOKOHAMA
LONDON
BOMBAY CALCU ITA
FOOCH W
HIOGO
SAIGON
HANKOW AMOY
MANILA
$10,000,000 5,500,000 10,000,000
Sr. C. MICHAELSEN, Esq. D. R. SASSOON, Esq:
N. A. SIEBS, Esq.
R. SHEWAN, Esq.
AGENCIES:
SAN FRANCISCO NEW YORK
SINGAPORE
LYONS
TIENTSIN
ILOILO PENANG
BATAVIA
BANGKOK
HAMBURG
NAGASAKI
RANGOON
COLOMBO
Chief Manager
Hongkong-T. JACKSON, Esq.
Manager
Shanghai-J. P. WADE GARD'NER, Esq.
LONDON OFFICE-31, LOMBARD STREET.
LONDON BANKERS-LONDON & COUNTY BANKING CO., LD.
HONGKONG.
INTEREST ALLOWED
On Current Deposit Accounts at the rate of 2 per cent. per annum on the daily
balance.
On Fixed Deposits:-
For 3 months,
234
per cent. per annum
6 12
99
"
LOCAL BILLS DISCOUNTED.
CREDITS granted on approved Securities, and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.
DRAFTS granted on London and the chief commercial places in Europe, India, Australia, America, China, and Japan.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1896.
T. JACKSON,
Chief Manager.
ADVERTISEMENTS
711 :
CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA.
HEAD OFFICE:-HATTON COURT, THREADNEEDLE STREET, LONDON.
CAPITAL..
RESERVE FUND
Incorporated by Royal Charter.
RESERVE LIABILITY OF PROPRIETORS.
£800,000
£325,000
£800,000
COURT OF DIRECTORS, 1895-96.
JOHN HOWARD GWYTHER, Esq. EMILE LEVITA, Esq.
ALEXANDER P. CAMESON, Es2. WILLIAM CHRISTIAN, Esq. SIR H. S. CUN \INGHAM, K.C.I.E. SIR ALFRED DENT, K.C.M.G.
MANAGER-THOS. FORREST.
WILLIAM VANNER, Esq.
SIR JAMES L. MACKAY, K.C.I.E. WILLIAM PATERSON, Esq.
SUB-MANAGER-CALEB LEWIS.
AUDITORS.
| MAURICE NELSON GIRDLESTONE, Esq. BANKERS.
THE BANK OF ENGLAND; THE CITY BANK, LIMITED; THE NATIONAL BANK
OF SCOTLAND, LIMITED.
AGENCIES AND BRANCHES.
BOMBAY. CALCUTTA.
COLOMBO. AKYAB.
RANGOON.
PENANG.
DELI (SUMATRA)
KWALA-LUMPOR.
BATAVIA.
SOURABAYA,
MANILA.
BANGKOK.
HONGKONG.
FOOCHOW.
SHANGHAI.
HANKOW. TIENTSIN. KOBE. YOKOHAMA,
SINGAPORE.
INSPECTOR OF AGENCIES AND BRANCHES-W. A. MAIN.
CORRESPONDENTS AND AGENTS.
Continent.
Paris-Messieurs OFFROY GUED & CIE.
Amsterdam-Messrs. HoPR & Co, Messrs. WERTHEIM & GOMPERTZ, BANK OF AMSTERDAM, NETHEZ- LAND TRADING SOCIETY.
Rotterdam
THE BANK OF ROTTERDAM.
Berlin & Frankfort.....DEUTSCHE BANK
Bremen
Hamburg
Messrs. WIDOW J. Lang's Sox & Co. Messrs. SCHULTZ & WOLDE. ..Messrs. J. BERENBERG GOSSLER & Co. Australia and New Zealand.
BANK OF AUSTRALASIA.
Bank of New Soutи WALES.
BANK OF VICTORIA
COMMERCIAL BANK OF AUSTRALIA, LIMITED. COMMERCI L BANKING COMPANY OF Sydney, London BANK OF AUSTRAlia, Limited.
LMITED.
ENGLISH, SCOL.I-H, AND AUSTRALIAN Bank. Limited. UNION BANK OF ÅUSTRALIA, LIMITED.
NATIONAL BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED. BANK OF B NGAL.
Alexandria......ANGLO EGYFtian Bank, Limited.
Messrs. TAIt & C›,
UNION BANK OF SPAIN & ENGLAND, LTD. Messrs. PiGANEAU & FILS.
"Sres. ARAMBU U HERMANOS.
A. GLO-EG PILAN | BI, LUNITED,
..U TTL.B LEDAKER
Constantinople CREDIT LYONNAIS,
BANK OF NEW ZEALAND.
COLONIAL Bank of New ZRALAND.
NATIONAL BANK OF NEW ZEALAND, LIMITAD.
United States and Canada.
New York, Toronto CANADIAN BANK OF CONMEECH.
Montreal.
ANGLO CALIFORNIAN BANK, LIMITED. BANK OF CALIFORNIA,
California
BANK OF BRITISH COLUMBIA.
LONDON & SAN FRANCISCO BANK, LIMITED, Chicago-FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO. Philadelphia-TRADESMENS' NATIONAL BANK.
South Africa.
STANDARD BANK OF SOUTH AFRICA, LIMITED, BANK OF AFRICA, LIMITED.
South America, BRITISH BANK OF SOUTH AMERICA, LIMIT"D. LONDON AND RIVER PLATE BANK, LIMITED. BANCO NACIONAL DE CHILE.
Nagasaki Odessa Padang Port Suid
Réunion.
Messrs. HOLME, RINGER & Co.
Banque D'ESCOMPTE D'ODESE.
PADANGSCHE HANDEL MAAT-CHAPI (J. IMPERIAL OTTOMAN BANK.
BA QUE E L'ILE DA LA Reunion, ......А. СЕНАВІ.
St. Petersburg..CREDIT LYONNAIS.
Rome...
Saigon
Messrs. SPEIDEL & Co.
Samurang ......INTERNATIONALE (EDIET EN HANDELI
Aden
Agra
Amoy
Barcelona
Bordeaux
Cadiz
Cairo
Curlsbad.
Cheribon...
Messrs. GEO. WAнRY & Co.
Sandakan
Genou...
Messrs. GRAnkt, Brown & Co.
Sucz.....
Haiphong
Mes-cs. SPEIDEL & Co.
Smyrnu
Kurruchee ...
NATIONAL Bank op I dia. ÎIMITED,
Swatow
Lyons
"Meyers, AYNARD & FILS.
Trieste...
Mucussar .......
Messrs. RRIs, & Co.
Madras
BANK OF MADRAS
Mudrid
.Sres. VDA. É MIJO DE Dn. A. G. Moniro.
Valencia.. Venice.
Malta
...ANGL) EGYPT AN B
AI,
LIMITED.
Vienna.
Marseilles
Messrs. EsTRINE & Co.
Mauritsus
BANK OF MAUKINIUS.
Floilo
Milan
Zaccari、 Pisa
Zanzibar....
Naples
Messrs. MuUNICOFFRE & Co.
QUEEN'S ROAD, Hongkong, lat Jannary, 1898.
VEREENIGING " 1 TTERDAM,' + Messrs. W. MANSFIELD & Co.
GUIS L. DIAC NO
IMPERIAL OTTOMAN BANK.
Messrs. BUTTERFIELD & SWIRK
K. K. PRIV. ORSTERREICHISCHEN CREDIT.
ANSTALT FÜR HANDEL & GEWERBE,
UNION BANK OF SAL & ENGLAND, LTD. Messre. S. & A. BLUMENTHAL & CO. K. K. PRIT. ÜESTERBLICHISCHEN CREDIj.
ANSTALI FÜR HANDEL & GEWERBE. Messrs. SMITH, BELL & Co, Herrin, HawSING & Lu.
T. H. WHITEHEAD, Manager, Hongkong.
•
712
ADVERTISEMENTS
THE
YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK,
LIMITED.
(YOKOHAMA SHOKIN GINKO.)
ESTABLISHED 1880.
Subscribed Capital Paid-up Capital Reserve Fund
...
...
Yen 6,000,000
4,500,000
""
99
4,020,000
HEAD OFFICE: YOKOHAMA.
PRESIDENT
CHIEF MANAGER
...
SONODA KOKICHI, Esq.
...
KOREKIYO TAKAHASHI, Esq.
BRANCHES AND AGENCIES:
KOBE-SAKAYE MACHI, SAN CHOME. LONDON-120, BISHOPSGATE ST. WITHIN. SAN FRANCISCO-515, MONTGOMERY ST.
BOMBAY,
SHANGHAI.
NEW YORK-60, WALL STREET. LYONS-14, RUE DU GARET. HAWAII, HONOLULU, H. I.
HONGKONG,
LONDON BANKERS:
THE LONDON JOINT STOCK BANK, LIMITED. THE PARR'S BANKING CO., AND THE ALLIANCE BANK, Ld. THE UNION BANK OF LONDON, LIMITED.
Interest allowed on fixed deposits and also on current accounts on the daily balances.
Credits granted on approved securities, and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.
Drafts granted on LONDON, PARIS, LYONS, MARSEILLES, BERLIN, HAMBURG, VIENNA, ROME, AMSTERDAM, BRUSSELS, ST. PETERSburg, NEW YORK, SAN FRANCISCO, VANCOUVER, TACOMA, HONOLULU, HONGKONG, SHANGHAI, TIENTSIN, CHEFOO, MEXICO, VLADIVOSTOCK, ETC.
KOREKIYO TAKAHASHI,
Chief Manager.
ADVERTISEMENTS
713
HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK.
The business of the above Bank is conducted by the
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION
At their premises in Hongkong.
BUSINESS HOURS:-
On Week Days
10 to 3.
Saturdays
10 to 1.
Further particulars as to RULES, &c., may be obtained on application
at the Bank.
For the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation,
T. JACKSON,
Chief Manager.
HONGKONG AND CHINA GAS COMPANY, LIMITED.
WORKS:
WEST POINT AND KOWLOON.
GAS FITTINGS and GAS COOKING STOVES of all descriptions for Sale or on Hire, at Rates that can be ascertained on application at the Company's Office.
Also COKE and COAL TAR for Sale at Reasonable Rates.
FRANK COLLINS,
Local Secretary.
714
ADVERTISEMENTS
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA
(JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY)
CAPITAL
$8,800,000
COURT OF DIRECTORS:
RENPEI KONDO, President.
| MASAYOSHI KATO, Vice-President.
MASAZUMI MORIOKA, Director. MASABUMI ASADA
HEIGORO SHODA,
Director
99
YEIICHI SHIBUSAWA
"
HIKOJIRO NAKAMIGAWA
KOKICHI SONODA
Auditors-TAIZO ABE and T. ARISHIMA.
"1
HEAD OFFICE
·
TOKIO, JAPAN
LONDON AGENTS GLASGOW AGENT
(Telegraphic Address, "MORIOKA, TOKIO.")
...
MESSRS. MATHESON & Co., 3, Lombard Street, E.C. A. R. BROWN, Esq., 153, Queen Street, Glasgow.
This Company carries on continuous trade between all the ports of Japan, and with Shanghai, the open ports of Corea, Wladivostock, and other rorts in the East.
The Company's fleet consists of sixty-two (62) stram vessels, the majority being of very recent construction, and fitted with the latest improvements for the comfort and convenience of passengers.
A weekly service is conducted between Yokohama and Shanghai, viâ Kobe, the Inland Sea, and Nagasaki, by new and suitable vessels with special accommodation for passengers. This line offers exceptional facilities to passengers making the tour of the world, the steamers touching at those ports in Japan from whence the most interesting parts of the country can be entered, and connecting in Yokohama with the steamers of the Paci Mail Steamship Company and Occidental and Oriental Steamship Com- pany to and fron San Francisco; and in Shanghai and Yokohama with the steamers of the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company and the Compagnie des Messageries Murititaës. There are also regular lines of steamers to Wladivostock, the ports of Corea. Chefoo, and Tientsin, &c. The home service comprises almost daily communication between the principal ports of the empire, for all of which foreign travellers may procure passports without difficulty or expense.
The NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA_ is prepared to enter into agreements with other Steamship Companies trading to the East generally for the transport of through cargo and passengers to all the ports of Japan and China; and to issue through bills of lading and passage tickets upon terins to be arranged.
The Company's steamers carry the Imperial Japanese mails and are subject to periodical inspection by the Government Marine Surveyors.
The N?OW YUJEN KAISHA has Branch Of 199 At. YOKOHAMA, KOBE, NAGASAKI, SHANGHAI. HAKODATE, FUSAN, FUSHIKI, GENSAN, ISHINOMAKI, JINSEN, KAGOSHIMA, NEMURO, NIIGATA, OTARU, KOCHI, OSAKA, SAKATA, SHIMONOSEKĪ, TSUCHISAKI, TSURUGA, and YOKKAICHI, and Agencies at CHEFO0, TIENTSIN, WLADIVOSTOCK, HONGKONG, and HONOLULU.
ADVERTISEMENTS
715
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD, BREMEN.
IMPERIAL GERMAN
MAIL STEAMERS.
།་པ!
The Steamers of the Company, subsidized by H. I. G. M.'s Government, convey Passen- gers and Cargo every four weeks to and from the following ports, viz. :-
Bremen. Antwerp, Southampton, Genoa, Naples, Port Said, Suez, Aden, Colombo, Singapore, Hongkong, Shanghai, Yokohama, Hiogo, and Nagasaki.
The above Company has a bi-weekly Service of fast Mail boats plying between Bremerhaven and New York, and, further, a regular Mail Service between the former port, South America, Australia, etc.
A regular Service of fast Mail Steamers has also been established between Genoa and New York.
Particulars regarding dates of sailing, rates of passage money, freight, etc., may be obtained on application at the Office of Messrs. MELCHERS & Co., Agents for the Company at Hongkong and China.
716
ADVERTISEMENTS
COMPANIA TRASATLANTICA.
(Late A. LOPEZ & Co.)
SPANISH ROYAL MAIL,
UNDER CONTRACT WITH H.C.M. GOVERNMENT.
REGULAR SERVICE
BETWEEN
MANILA, SPAIN, and LIVERPOOL,
CALLING AT
SINGAPORE, COLOMBO, ADEN, SUEZ, and PORT SAID.
One of these magnificent First Class Steamers will leave Manila with H.C.M. Mails every Fourth Thursday (from the 7th January) at 9 A.M., calling as above for Barcelona, Valencia, Cartagena, Cadiz, Lisboa, Vigo, Coruña, and Liverpool.
On the Outward Voyage the steamers leave Liverpool every Fourth Thursday (from the 24th January), calling at all the above Ports, and finally sailing from Barcelona very Fourth Friday (from the 13th January) with the Mails, &c.
All these Splendid Steamers have Excellent Passenger Accommoda- tion and carry a Surgeon and Stewardess.
Through Bills of Lading granted to all Ports in Europe and to the Atlantic Ports of the United States of America.
For Rates of Freight, Passage, and all other information apply to THE PHILIPPINE GENERAL TOBACCO COMPANY
(COMPAÑIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS),
Larrinaga & Co.,
LIVERPOOL.
MANILA.
E. & H. Hinnekindt,
SINGAPORE.
And for further information apply to-
J. C. dos REMEDIOS and Co.
HONGKONG.
717
ADVERTISEMENTS
SERVICE SUBVENTIONNE
DES
CORRESPONDANCES FLUVIALES DU TONKIN.
REGULAR MAIL SERVICE on all the Rivers and Coast of Tonkin, effect- ed by a Fleet of 20 Steamers fitted up for 1st Class Pas-
Deck Passengers and
MARTY &
A. R.
D'ABBADI-HAIPHONG, TONKIN MARTY-Agent in HONGKONG
sengers,
Cargo. Quick Trans- port at the
Lowest Rates.
1896
ENGINE
and BOILER WORKS, FORGE FOUNDRY, and SHIPBUILDING, YARD. DRY DOCK
for Small Vessels.
SPECIALITIES-EN-
GINE and SHIP REPAIRS.
All kinds of IRON
WORK undertaken.
Telegraphic Address :--- FLUVIALES, HAIPHONG.
French Telegraph Code:- A. COSTE.
English Telegraph Codes:- A. B. C. 1880, 4TH EDITION. A. I. 1888, TELEGRAPHIC CODE.
The Passengers' Guide to the Tonkin Rivors and Coast sent free on application.
718
ADVERTISEMENTS
CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED.
Fortnightly Mail Steamer between HONGKONG and PORT DARWIN, QUEENSLAND PORTS, SYDNEY and MELBOURNE.
A special feature for PASSENGERS desirous of taking advantage of the Superior Accommodation offered by this Line of Steamers is that the First Class Saloon and Cabins are forward of the Engines, and Refrigerating Chambers, with which the Steamers are fitted, ensure the supply of Fresh Provisions during the entire voyage.
Each Steamer is lighted throughout by Electricity and carries a duly qualified Surgeon.
RETURN TICKETS AT REDUCED RATES.
Also frequent communication between HONGKONG and all the PORTS of China, connecting with Steamers of the OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Agents,
HONGKONG, CHINA, AND JAPAN.
The Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld.
The Steamers of THE SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED, leave Hongkong every three or four days for Bangkok, calling frequently at Swatow and Hoihow.
RETURN TICKETS ISSUED.
SUPERIOR ACCOMMODATION FOR PASSENGERS.
For Freight or Passage, apply to
Messrs. BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Agents, Messrs. YUEN FAT HONG, Sub-Agents,
Ilongkong.
ADVERTISEMENTS
HONGKONG. CANTON, & MACAO STEAMBOAT
COMPANY, LIMTEID.
PARTICULARS OF SAILINGS.
FROM HONGKONG TO CANTON,
719
A Steamer leaves each morning, Sunday excepted, at 8 A.M., and each evening Saturday excepted, at 5.30 P.M. in winter and 6 P.M. during summer months. FROM CANTON TO HONGKONG,
Each day, except Sunday, at about 8 in the morning and about 5 in the afternoon. FROM HONGKONG TO MACAO, Each week day at 2 P.M.
From MACAO TO HONGKONG, Each week day at 8 A.M. FROM CANTON TO MACAO,
Every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday at about 8 A.M. FROM MACAO TO CANTON,
Every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday at 7.30 a.m. Fare to or from HONGKONG and CANTON, $5 each way. Fare to or from HONGKONG and MACAO, $3 each way. Fare to or from MACAO and CANTON, $3 each way.
Meals (including table wine) $1.50 each.
The above times of departure will be adhered to as strictly as possible, but are subject at times to slight alteration to suit tides, &c.
Hongkong, 1st January, 1896.
STEAM BETWEEN JAPAN, HONGKONG, AND AUSTRALIA.
EASTERN AND AUSTRALIAN STEAMSHIP CO., LIMITED.
AIRLIE......2,337 Tons Regr.
GUTHRIE 2,338
39
|
MENMUIR....... ..1,980 Tons Regr. AUSTRALIAN....(now building).
These fine Steamers keep up a Service between Hongkong and Australia, leaving at intervals of about a month. Passengers' comfort specially looked after.
Apply to
GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co.,
Agents, E. & A. S. S. Co., Ld.
OFFICE:-HONGKONG HOTEL BUILDING.
HONGKONG TIMBER YARD,
WANCHAI.
OREGON PINE SPARS AND LUMBER
ALSO
TEAK LOGS AND PLANK ALWAYS ON HAND
L. MALLORY.
720
ADVERTISEMENTS
THE
MOUNT AUSTIN HOTEL,
HONGKONG.
Code Address: EXECELSIOR.
A. B. C. CODE.
A SELECT FAMILY and RESIDENTIAL HOTEL, situated
1,400 feet above the sea level, commanding on the one side a magnificent
view of the Harbour, with the Mainland in the distance, and on the other
of hills and mountains, with the sea beyond, dotted with islands as far as the eye can reach; surrounded by extensive promenades and pleasure grounds, including three good Tennis Courts.
The accommodation comprises a spacious Dining Hall, Private Dining Rooms, Drawing, Smoking, Grill, Billiard, and Private Sitting Rooms,
and comfortably furnished Bedrooms, each provided with separate
Bathroom and every convenience.
For terms of tariff and all particulars apply at the Hotel, at the Company's Office (over the Hongkong Dispensary), or at any of the European branches of Messrs. A. S. WATSON & Co., LIMITED, in China.
and Manila.
N.B.-Special Reduced Rates are charged during the months of December, January, February, March, and April.
ADVERTISEMENTS
THE
GRAND HOTEL.
LIMITED.
YOKOHAMA, Nos. 18, 19, & 20, BUND.
721
THE SITUATION of the GRAND HOTEL on the SEA-BOARD, with the new and elegant additional building, containing upwards of 100 apartments, and surrounded by fine Verandahs over 200 feet long, making an extensive promenade, affords its occupants a magnificent view of the Harbour and a cool and pleasant residence, even in the hottest days of the sultry season.
In addition to this, the Hotel Grounds comp rise fine Tennis Lawns and Walks. The Company can safely challenge any Hotel in the East for pleasantness of situation, comfort and elegance.
THE TABLE
TABLE D'HOTE
IS IN CHARGE OF AX EXPERIENCED FIRST CLASS FRENCH CHEF DE CUISINE,
And the Large Dining Room will Seat 300 Guests.
The Company's long standing connections with the Wine trade in France are a Guarantee for the Genuineness of their
TABLE WINES, BORDEAUX, BOURGOYNE, AND CHAMPAGNE.
THE READING and BILLIARD ROOMS are of Lofty and Spacious dimensions and afford a pleasant retreat for guests during their stay.
No expense has been spared and particular care has been taken by the Company in the construction of the New Building to adopt the lastest SANITARY IMPROVE- MENTS. The BATHS specially are unsurpassed.
Unlimited accommodation for BANQUETS and PRIVATE DINNER PARTIES at the shortest notice.
A STEAM LAUNCH, under European supervision, attends all outgoing and incoming Steamers, thus ensuring the safe transit of Passengers' luggage through the Customs and conveyance to the Hotel, without trouble to the owners.
LOUIS EPPINGER,
Manager.
722
ADVERTISEMENTS
ENGLISH HOTEL,
No. 16, ESCOLTA, MANILA. LALA ARY, Proprietor.
Next door to the English Pharmacy.
This Hotel has been recently refitted and enlarged, and the Cuisine, under the immediate supervision of the Proprietor, has been considerably improved.
English, American, and all European visitors will find this the most comfortable Hotel in the Philippines.
TARIFF
MODERATE.
FOREIGN LANGUAGES SPOKEN.
TIFFIN
from 12 to 2 P.M.
DINNER
from 8 to 10 P.M.
WINES, SPIRITS, & LIQUORS OF BEST QUALITY.
WILLIAM LYSAUGHT AND SONS,
MACHINERY MERCHANTS, AND ENGINEERS, WANCHAI MACHINERY GODOWNS,
Nos. 137 and 139, Wanchai Road, and Nos. 1 to 6, Cross Lane,
WANCHAIHONGKONG.
A Large Stock of Engineering and all other kinds of Machinery by the best English Makers always on hand, comprising Brake, Loose-bed, and Screw Cutting Lathes; Planing, Shaping, Slotting, Milling, Punching and Shearing, Radial Drilling, Drilling, Screw Cutting, and Plate Bending Machines; Steam Hammers, Steam Windlasses, Steam Steering Gear, Steam Winches, Powerful Steam Pumps, Steam Donkey Pumps, Deck and other kinds of Force Pumps; Cranes, Crab Winches, Weston Patent Blocks, Hydraulic Jacks, Flour Mills, Steam Laundry Plants, Soda Water Plants, Sugar Cane Mills with Gearing Boilers and Engines, various sizes, also high class Marine Boilers and Engines for Steam Launches, and small steamers of any size up to 200 Tons, and Loco, Multitubular, Lancashire, and Cornish Boilers, Horizontal and Vertical Driving Engines various sizes.
Now also Agents for the new Army Magazine Repeating Rifle, Mannlicher's Patent, and their Ammunition in wholesale lots.
Prices and particulars, which will compare favourably with all others, furnished on application.
Enquiries solicited for any of the above, or for Plants of any other kind of Machinery.
+
ADVERTISEMENTS
The Oriental Hotel, Limited.
KOBE, JAPAN.
FIRST CLASS FAMILY HOTEL.
CHARGES FROM $4 PER DAY.
SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS. FOR LENGTHENED VISITS.
THE HOTEL STEAM LAUNCH MEETS ALL STEAMERS..
For Further Particulars, apply to
L.
BÉGUEX, Manager.
:A
723
ORIENTAL HOTEL, LIMITED, KOBE, JAPAN'
TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS :- -"ORIENTAL" KOBE.
ASTOR HOUSE,
TIENTSIN.
THIS HOTEL, entirely newly built and furnished, contains twenty front-facing Bed-rooms, Billiard and Dining-rooms, &c., in the best position of Tientsin, opposite Victoria Park. All compartments are high above the ground and airy.
EXCELLENT TABLE AND WINES.
COMPLETE OUTFITTING FOR TOURISTS TO THE GREAT WALL AND SURROUNDINGS.
NEW CANTON
G. RITTER,
Proprietor.
HOTEL.
SHAMEEN, CANTON,
GOOD ACCOMMODATION and EXCELLENT CUISINE.
The Hotel has a well-furnished SITTING-ROOM and an elegant PIANO, reserved for the use of VISITORS.
ELECTRIC BELLS fitted up throughout the Premises.
TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS:- NEW."
T. F. DA CRUZ, Managing Partner;
R. J. REMEDIOS,
FOREIGN AND COLONIAL STAMP DEALER, 7a, Caine Road, Hongkong.
Will be glad to send STAMPS on approval to any address on receipt of satisfactory references.
Is also prepared to purchase used POSTAGE STAMPS in Large or Small Quantities for Cash.
AGENTS WANTED.
Liberal Discount Allowed.
724
ADVERTISEMENTS
THE
NIPPON SEA & LAND INSURANCE Co.,
LIMITED.
(NIPPON KAIRIKU HOKEN KABUSHIKI KAISHA).
SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL
PAID-UP CAPITAL
YEN 2,500,000 750,000
HEAD OFFICE....
OSAKA, JAPAN
President..... N. KATAOKA, Esq. | Manager
BRANCHES
-
S. MORISHIMA, Esq.
TOKIO and KIOTO.
AGENCIES:
YOKOHAMA ...Kai Tsu Gomei Kwaisha
KOBE
.K. Sumitomo
BAKAN.........S. Nanba
Мол
MOJI Hoyo Ginko NAGASAKI ...Matsuda & Co.
NIIGATAS. Kamitomi
HAKODATE ...Hokkaido Kiolo Co.
CHEMULPO...18th National Bank
FUSAN .......................102nd National Bank
| GENSAN ......18th National Bank
KEELUNG......Chiuritsu Ginko
SHANGHAI ...Tata & Co.
HONGKONG...Sander & Co.
CALCUTTA ...Kerr, Tarruck & Co. MADRAS...Sabramanya, Chetti & Co. TUTICORIN ...A. & F. Harvey
BOMBAY ......Tata & Sons
LONDON ......Jeremiahı Lyon & Co.
<
ADVERTISEMENTS
THE
MAN ON INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED.
·:0:·
CAPITAL SUBSCRIBED
$1,000,000
:0:
725
THE ABOVE COMPANY IS PREPARED TO ACCEPT
MARINE RISKS AT CURRENT RATES ON GOODS, &c.
Policies granted to all Parts of the world payable at any of its Agencies.
HEAD OFFICE:
CHAU TSEUNG FAT,
No. 2, QUEEN'S ROAD WEST, HONGKONG.
Secretary.
NORTH BRITISH AND MERCANTILE INSURANCE
COMPANY.
TOTAL ASSETS at 31st December, 1894, were £11,671,018 28. 2d.
AUTHORISED CAPITAL
.........
.£3,000,000
SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL.................... 2,750,000
PAID-UP CAPITAL
FIRE FUNDS
£
s. d. 687,500 0 0
2,410,992 7 3
The Undersigned having been appointed Agents for the above Company
are prepared to
ACCEPT RISKS AGAINST FIRE
At Current Rates.
SHEWAN & Co.,
AGENTS.
726
ADVERTISEMENTS
THE EQUITABLE
Life Assurance Society of the United States
IS THE
LARGEST AND THE STRONGEST
LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY IN THE WORLD.
The Largest Surplus, The Largest Business, The Largest Annual Earnings.
SHEWAN & CO.,
GENERAL AGENTS.
THE STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LD.
Capital fully Subscribed.
(ESTABLISHED 1883.)
Capital paid up
Reserve Funds
Balance of Working Account to 31st December, 1894
Cash Assets
.$3,000,000 600,000
291,235
+49,198
1,460,210
HEAD OFFICES-SINGAPORE. A. S. MURRAY, Secretary.
HONGKONG BRANCH-Wм. MACBEAN, Manayer. SHANGHAI BRANCH-J. T. HAMILTON, Agent. YOKOHAMA BRANCH-CHAS. W. URE, Agent.
EL TRIUNFO'
GENERAL CIGAR AND CIGARETTE FACTORY.
This Factory. manufactures the finest Manila CIGARS and CIGARETTES, and pays special attention to export orders.
All shapes made in other factories can be furnished at similar prices, and any special shape wanted can be made at prices to be arranged.
This Factory guarantees that the Tobacco employed is the very best of Isabela Province and carefully chosen, and it has a large stock of Light Coloured Leaf.
Mark
31
"EL TRIUNFO' id. "LA PRODUCTORA "
ASK FOR PRICE CURRENT.
for Havannah style cigars.
Philippine id. id.
ACCORDING TO SIZE OF ORDERS
DISCOUNTS
Ed. C. ANDRÉ, DirectorĮ
Echague, 45 MANILA.
MACLEOD & Co.,
Shipping Agents in Manila.
悬
ADVERTISEMENTS
727
PHOENIX FIRE INSURANCE
COMPANY.
LIVERPOOL AND LONDON AND GLOBE INSURANCE COMPANY.
The Undersigned, having been appointed Agents to the above
Companies at this Port, are prepared to
GRANT POLICIES AGAINST FIRE
to the extent of £15,000, with Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance, and £10,000 with Phoenix Fire Insurance Company, on Buildings or on Goods stored therein.
DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & CO.
The Chai On Marine Insurance Company, Ld.
CAPITAL SUBSCRIBED
$1,000,000.
The above Company is prepared to Accept MARINE RISKS at Current Rates on Goods, &c. Policies granted to all parts of the World, payable at any of its AGENCIES.
CHAN HE-WAN, Secretary.
Head Office: No. 42, BONHAM STRAND WEST.
HONGKONG, 1st. January, 1896
TO REACH CHINESE BUYERS ADVERTISE IN CHINESE
THE CHUNG
IN
NGO SAN PO.
THE OLDEST CHINESE NEWSPAPER.
Published Daily in Hongkong and circulated wherever Chinese
are to be found, that is in every part of the World.
tation
Translations Free.
Blocks Accepted.
728
ADVERTISEMENTS
Ateliers de Construction
ET DE RÉPARATIONS
BOULEVARD DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE, HAIPHONG
Messieurs MARTY et d'ABBADIE ont l'honneur
d'informer leurs intéressés qu'ils viennent d'agrandir leurs Ateliers de Construction et de Réparations; qu'avec leurs
nombreuses machines: Tours, perceuses, raboteuses, étaux limeurs,
machines à cintrer, poinçonneuses, cisailleuses, marteau-pilon, forge
et installations complètes pour fonderie, ils peuvent se charger de
toutes réparations, et toutes entreprises de montage, ajustage,
fonderie, chaudronnerie, construction de chaloupes, etc., etc.
SPÉCIALITÉS:
RÉPARATIONS DE NAVIRES ET MACHINES À VAPEUR,
CHARPENTES EN FER POUR
BATIMENTS.
TRAVAUX EN FER EN TOUS GENRES.
EXÉCUTION PROMPTE ET SOIGNÉE.
ADVERTISEMENTS
729
HONGKONG & WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED.
OFFICE: No. 14, PRAYA, HONGKONG
BANKERS:
HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
G. B. DODWELL, Esq.
ST. C. MICHAELSEN, Esq.
J. KRAMER, Esq.
J. H. LEWIS, Esq.
N. A. SIEBS, Esq.
J. S. VAN BUREN, Esq.
HON. J. J. BELL-IRVING
D. GILLIES, Esq., General Manager. R. COOKE, Esq., Acting General Manager. T. I. ROSE, Esq., Acting Secretary.
THE
THE COMPANY'S DOCKS at ABERDEEN, KOWLOON, and TAI-KOK-TSUI are in full working order, and the attention of Captains and Shipowners is respectfully solicited to the advantages which these Establishments offer for Docking and Repairing Vessels. The Company's Six GRANITE DOCKS are the largest in China, capable of docking vessels 550 feet in length, and 30 feet draught of water, and they are fitted with every appliance in the way of Caisons, powerful Steam Pumps, &c., to ensure safety and despatch in work.
WORKSHOPS.
The Workshops at Aberdeen, Kowloon, and Tai-kok-tsui possess every appliance necessary for the Repairs of Ships or Steam Machinery. The Engineers' Shops are supplied with Lathes, Planing, Screwing, and Punching Machines, &c., &c., driven by steam, and capable of executing work on the largest scale. The Shipwrights' and Blacksmiths' Shops are equally well supplied, and are under the Supervision of experienced Europeans.
A large Saw Mill, fitted with every modern improvement, is now in working order. This New Machinery enables the Company to undertake the Building of Vessels and execution of all kinds of Ships' work at Lower Rates, and with Greater Despatch than any establishment in the East.
Powerful Lifting Shears with Steam purchase at all their Establishments stand on a Jetty, alongside which vessels can lie drawing 21 feet of water, and take in or out boilers, &c.
The Company, in addition to executing Repairs, are prepared to tender for the Construction of New Vessels, either in Iron or Wood; and for supplying new Boilers to Steamships, for executing which they have great facilities.
FOUNDRY.
Iron and Brass Castings, either for ships or general purposes, are executed with the utmost despatch.
STORES.
The Company's large and well selected Stores of Materials necessary for Shipwork will be supplied, when required, at the lowest possible rates.
The Company's Steam Tug Fame is always in readiness to berth Vessels and tow them to or from sea at Moderate Charges.
For Further Particulars, apply at the Offices of the Company,
14, Praya, Hongkong.
730
ADVERTISEMENTS
THE
HONGKONG HIGH-LEVEL TRAMWAYS CO.,
LIMITED.
PEAK TRAMWAY.
No traveller should miss a trip to the Peak. The most beautiful views, which compare favourably with any in the world, can be obtained within easy distance of the Peak Terminus. The time occupied. in the ascent is nine minutes, and Cars run at the following times.
TIME TABLE.
7.30 a.m. to 10.30 a.m.
11.30 a.m. to 12.30 p.m...
12.30 p.m. to 2.30 p.m.
3.30 p.m. to 8.00 p.m..
WEEK DAYS.
Every quarter of an hour. Every half hour.
Eve y quarter of an hour. Every quar: er of an hour.
Night cars at 8.45 p.m. aud 9 p.m. and from 9.15 p.m. to 11.15 p.m. every halt hour.
SATURDAYS.
Extra cars at 11.30p.m. and 11.45 ƒ.m.
10.30 a.m. and 10.40 a.m.
Noon to 2 p.m...
3 p.m. to 8 p.m.
SUNDAYS.
Night cars from 9 p.m. to 11 p.m.
...Every quarter of an hour. Every quarter of an hour. Every half hour.
JOHN D. HUMPHREYS & SON,
General Manager's.
COMPOUND SYRUP OF THE HYPOPHOSPHITES.
ADVERTISEMENTS
WATKINS' CHAMPAGNE BITTERS.
BY SPECIAL APPOINTMENT.
WATKINS & CO.,
SOLE AGENTS IN HONGKONG AND THE EMPIRE OF CHINA
FOR
SCOTT & BOWNE, LD.
SCOTT'S EMULSION AND PLASTERS.
THOMAS BEECHAM
BEECHAM'S PILLS, &C.
BOVRIL, LIMITED
BOVRIL AND BOVRIL WINE.
BERKEFELD CO., LIMITED
TAP AND HOUSE FILTERS.
GRANVILLE & CO.
ESSETS"" FLUID AND POWDER.
FRANCIES & CO., LIMITED
(NINE ELMS BRAND) Portland Cement.
THEO. RICKSECKER
PERFUMES AND TOILET REQUISITES.
COLUMBIA CHEMICAL CO.
ANIMAL EXTracts, &c.
Special Terms offered to Dealers.
WATKINS & CO.,
66, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG
PEACH BLOSSOM › SOAP.
WATKINS' STIMULATING HAIR WASH.
731.
732
AS THE
BEST FOOD
FOR
INFANTS
AND
INVALIDS
1
ADVERTISEMENTS
IS
RECOMMENDED
MELLIN'S FOOD
BY THE
HIGHEST MEDICAL AUTHORITIES
All Over the World.
UNIQUE TESTIMONIAL
FROM H.I.M. THE EMPRESS OF GERMANY.
BERLIN, den 14. April 1893.
Dem Herrn Mellin wird auf seinen Wunsch bescheinigt dass sein Kindernahrungsmittel "Food" bei den jungen Prinzen, Söhnen Ihrer Majestäten des Kaiser und der Kaiserin mit bestem Erfolge angewendet worden ist.
Das Kabinet Ihrer Majestät der Kaiserin und Königin.
[Translation.]
BERLIN, 14th April, 1893.
At Mr. Mellin's request it is hereby certified that his "Food" for children has been used with the best results by the young princes, sons.
of their Imperial Majesties, the Emperor and Empress.
The Cabinet of Her Majesty the Empress and Queen.
PAMPHLETS FREE.
KAY & CO.,
Sole Agents, HONGKONG.
ADVERTISEMENTS
F. BLACKHEAD & CO.,
(ESTABLISHED 1854)
733
SHIPCHANDLERS, SAILMAKERS, RIGGERS, NAVY CONTRACTORS,
AND
COAL MERCHANTS.
Solo Agents for RAHTJEN'S GENUINE COMPOSITION for the Bottoms of Iron Ships.
HARTMANN'S GREY PAINT, specially manufactured for coating the inside of STEEL SHIPS.
Ships Refitted on Moderate Terms.
WATERBOATS AT ALL TIMES IN ATTENDANCE.
SHIPS' AND ENGINE STORES OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS.
SOAP AND SODA FACTORY,
SHAUKIWAN
PRAYA CENTRAL,
HONGKONG.
CHS. J. GAUPP & CO.,
CHRONOMETER, WATCH AND CLOCK MAKERS, OPTICIANS,
JEWELLERS, GOLD AND SILVERSMITHS.
NAUTICAL, SCIENTIFIC AND METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS.
VOIGTLANDER'S CELEBRATED
BINOCULARS AND TELESCOPES.
RITCHIE'S LIQUID AND OTHER COMPASSES. ADMIRALTY AND IMRAY CHARTS, NAUTICAL BOOKS.
ENGLISH SILVER AND ELECTRO-PLATED WARE. CHRISTOFLE & CO.'S ELECTRO-PLATED WARE. GOLD AND SILVER JEWELLERY, DIAMONDS
AND
DIAMOND JEWELLERY.
Nos. 54 and 56, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG.
734
ADVERTISEMENTS
KRUSE & Co.,
CIGAR MERCHANTS, TOBACCONISTS,
AND
COMMISSION AGENTS,
CONNAUGHT
HOUSE,
HONGKONG.
A LARGE VARIETY OF FANCY GOODS IN STOCK.
BEST BRANDS OF CIGARS.
PHARMACEUTIC PRODUCTS OF THE FARBWERKE VORM MEISTER, LUCIUS & BRÜNING HOCHST A/MAIN
Dr. KNORR'S LION BR'ND ANTIPYRINE,
(Dose For Adults 15 to 35 GRAINS TROY)
Is the most approved and most efficacious remedy in cases of Headache, Migraine, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Fever, Typhus, Influenza, Dengue, Erysipelas, Hooping-Cough, and many other complaints. It is also the very best Antiseptic. Highly recommended by the Medical Faculty. Ask for Dr. KNORR'S Antipyrine! Each Tin bears the Inventor's Signature "Dr. "KNORR" in red letters.
66
DERMATOL,
Is the best Vulnerary; its effect in stimulating the closing up of Wounds is described as amazing.
66
DR. OVERLACH'S
MIGRAININE,
(ANTIPYRINE-CAFFEINE CITRATE)
Invaluable for migraine and of the greatest value in treating headaches of definite etiology, in the headaches of influenza, of nicotine, and morphia poisoning, and generally where the administration of other remedies have failed.
To be had at every reputed Chemist and Druggist. Supplies constantly on hand
at the
CHINA EXPORT, IMPORT & BANK CO.,
Sole Agents for China.
Beware of Spurious Imitations!
ADVERTISEMENTS
Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.,
WINE, SPIRIT, AND BEER MERCHANTS.
ESTABLISHED 1864.
735
CALBBECK MACGREGOR.C,
IN-VINO
VERITAS
ESTD. 1864.
MARK.
SHANGHAI
HONGKONG
LONDON
GLASGOW.
4, FоосHOW ROAD.
15, QUEEN'S ROAD.
101, LEADENHALL STREET. .St. ENOCH'S SQUARE.
AGENCIES-
CANTON, AMOY, TAINANFOO, FOOCHOW, HANKOW,
TIENTSIN, AND CHEFOO.
JOHN AMBROSE CLARKE, TEACHER OF OFFICERS AND ENGINEERS, No. 63, WYNDHAM STREET, HONGKONG. CANDIDATES PREPARED FOR THE MARINE BOARD EXAMINATION.
Arithmetic," for Engineers, $5.
Author of the "New Navigation Simplified," $5.
And an ""
ALSO A Hand Book on the Deviation of the Compass, $3. Masters instructed in the use of the " Deviascope.'
Compass Adjuster, $30.
R. C. WILCOX,
ESTATE, LAND AND HOUSE AGENT,
HONGKONG.
P. C. PATEL & CO.,
EUROPEAN AND INDIAN STOREKEEPERS,
DEALERS IN
WINES, SPIRITS, STATIONERY, AND FANCY GOODS. MODERATE PRICES
40, LYNDHURST TERRACE, HONGKONG.
客發貨洋號+四街花罷環中司公路道八詩皮
YU-CHONG,
TEA DEALER,
85, QUEEN'S ROAD, HONGKONG,
Finest qualities of Teas constantly on hand, for Sale wholesale and retail. 茶名 種各記盛章裕環中港香
736
ADVERTISEMENTS
GEO. W. WHEATLEY & Co.
Of London, Liverpool, and Paris.
Formerly WAGHORN, Pioneer of the OVERLAND ROUTE to INDIA. THE ORIGINAL OVERLAND MAIL PARCEL CARRIERS.
ESTABLISHED 1837.
Oriental, Australian, American, and General Steam Shipping and Insurance Agency, for Passengers and Shippers
MACEWEN. FRICKEL & Co.-Agents, Hongkong.
THE PHARMACY,
Queen's Road, Hongkong (under Hongkong Hotel) FLETCHER & COMPANY.
DISPENSING CHEMISTS, TOILET REQUISITES, PERFUMERY,
AND
DRUGGISTS' SUNDRIES
E. RICCO & Cie., HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI, Successors to FOURNIER & CO., WINE MERCHANTS, STOREKEEPERS, COMMISSION ACENTS
AND
NAVY CONTRACTORS.
FRENCH PRODUCTS A SPECIALITY. Best WINES, LIQUEURS, and PRESERVES always in Stock.
QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG.
CEO. P. LAMMERT,
AUCTIONEER, APPRAISER AND GOODS BROKER,
DUDDELL STREET, HONGKONG.
SALES ROOMS capable of taking in every description of Goods or
Damaged Cargo. ACCOUNT SALES rendered with utmost promptitude.
Goods received on storage at MODERATE CHARGES.
ADVERTISEMENTS
CARMICHAEL & CO., LIMITED,
SHIPCHANDLERS,
787
Wine and Spirit Merchants, Tobacco and Ligar Importers,
香港雪廠樓上
GENERAL STOREKEEPERS,
AND
COMMISSION AGENTS, 18, Praya Central, Hongkong.
號八十第約中旁海路高美嘉
MR. CHADWICK KEW
(Late of POATE & NOBLE)
HAS OPENED HIS
DENTAL
AT
ROOMS
No. 62, Queen's Road Central
(Next door to Messrs. G. FALCONER & Co.)
TEETH FILLED ACCORDING TO AMERICAN SYSTEM OF DENTISTRY.
PAINLESS EXTRACTIONS.
MEE
PLATES A SPECIALITY.
CHEUNG
HIGH CLASS PHOTOGRAPHER,
TOP FLOOR OF THE ICE HOUSE,
HONGKONG.
0:
美璋等影
Artistic Portraits in all Styles, Permanent Enlargements, #
Groups, Views, &c.
H. YERA,
PHOTOGRAPHER,
8, ARSENAL STREET,
HONGKONG.
DUPLICATES CAN BE HAD AT ANY TIME AT REDUCED RATES.
NO CONNECTION WITH ANY OTHER FIRM OF THE SAME NAME.
24
738
中
ADVERTISEMENTS
SUN SHING;
ESTABLISHED 1840.
DEALER IN SILKS,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL,
新盛
Canton and Shanghai Gauzes, Crape Shawls, Silk Dresses, Grass Cloths, Lacquered, Ivory and China Ware, Mother-of-Pearl, Sandalwood, Curiosities, Ornaments, Inlaid Chairs, Tables, and other Sundries, &c., &c.,
中環威霈頓街第十九號
GOLD AND
SILVERSMITHS,
JEWELLERS, ENGRAVERS ON STAMPS AND SEALS, &c., &c.
No. 90, Queen's Road Central, Hongkong.
SHOW ROOMS UP-STAIRS.
WO SUN?
PICTURE FRAME MAKER
AND GILDER
ASSORTED LOOKING GLASS FOR SALE.
No. 19, Wellington Street,
HONGKONG.
和新玻璃金木鏡架舖在
C. W. BISMARCK.
NG KUM CHONG
BISMARCK & CO.,
COAL MERCHANTS,
AND
COMMISSION AGENTS,
30, Praya Central, Hongkong.
WING KEE & CO.,
SHIPCHANDLERS, COAL MERCHANTS,
COMPRADORES.
Nos. 34 and 35, PRAYA CENTRAL,
HONGKONG.
ADVERTISEMENTS
第舖 KWONG MAN SHING,
JEWELLERY, FURNITURE, CURIOS, AND JAPANESE WARE,
第六十五號
舖在皇后大道
號道
No. 65, Queen's Road,
CORNER OF POTTINGER STREET,
HONGKONG.
NOW READY: PRICE $2.00.
CALLED
OUT;
739
玩漆器發客
178 | 廣萬成傢私古
客古
OR, THE CHUNG WANG'S DAUGHTER. AN ANGLO-CHINESE ROMANCE,
牌香舖
四港在
十中
七環
號門
By CHAS. J. H. HALCOMBE,
Author of "TALES FROM FAR CATHAY," etc.
THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS OFFICE, PUBLISHERS
KWONG TY CHEONG,
DEALER IN
CHINESE AND JAPANESE GOODS,
47, Queen's Road Central
(OPPOSITE MESSRS. G. FALCONER & Co.),
HONGKONG.
SIEN TING;
SURGEON DENTIST,
古廣
發玩泰
ZI
BBB
漆本
NO. 10, D'AGUILAR STREET,
HONGKONG.
TERMS VERY MODERATE.
CONSULTATION FREE.
FREDERIC ALGAR,
ADVERTISING & COMMISSION AGENT,
11, Clement's Lane, Lombard St..
LONDON, E.C.
24*
740
CODES USED:
A. B. C. CODE.
A I CODE. LEVIATHAN CODE. AYER'S STANDARD CODE.
TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS:-
"CHRONOSCOPE."
ADVERTISEMENTS
M. THOMAS,
65 and 66, Basinghall Street, London.
PURCHASING AND SELLING AGENT.
Orders executed for all kinds of Merchandise. SAMPLES, REFERENCES, PARTICULARS, PRIVATE CODES, ON APPLICATION.
MACHINERY OF ANY DESCRIPTION A SPECIALITY.
SHAKANOO COAL MINING COMPANY
OF SHIMONOSEKI, JAPAN.
BRANCH OFFICE, HONGKONG.
The above Company has always on hand a Large Stock of well-known SHAKANOO and other JAPAN COALS for Sale.
SHAKANOO COAL MINING CO.
No. 8, ICE HOUSE STREET, HONGKONG.
THE
MIIKE COALS.
ANNUAL OUTPUT, 800,000 TONS. THE MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA,
SOLE AGENTS.
DAVID CORSAR & SONS'
MERCHANT NAVY
NAVY BOILED
LONG FLAX
CANVAS.
麫
RELIANCE CROWN
TARPAULING
ARNHOLD, KARBERG & CO.
Sole Agents.
FUNG TANG
Telegraphic Address, "REDBOIS,"
73, BONHAM STRAND, HONGKONG.
IMPORTER OF
9
馮
登
花
* CALIFORNIA & OREGON FLOUR,
發
AND
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANT.
AGENT FOR
MESSRS. S. L. JONES & CO., SAN FRANCISCO, GINSENG EXPORTERS.
The Eastern Extension, Australasia
and China Telegraph Co., Ld.
The Great Northern Telegraph Company, of Copenhagen.
TARIFF PER WORD FOR MESSAGES FORWARDED FROM CHINA.
VIA
FOOCHOW
FROM
HONGKONG.
SHANGHAI.
AND AMOY.
MACAO.
FROM
Eastern.
Northern.
Eastern.
Northern.
Eastern.
Northern.
VIA
HONGKONG.
Foochow
AND AMOY.
SHANGHAI
MACAO.
$ c.
$
$ c.
TO STRAITS SETTLEMENTS :-
$ c.
$ c.
$ c.
$ c.
c.
C.
$ c.
EGYPT
To EUROPE (except Russia) RUSSIA in Europe
AUSTRALASIA :-- NEW SOUTH WALES
NEW ZEALAND
QUEENSLAND
South AUSTRALIA. TASMANIA.
VICTORIA
AFRICA :-
CAPE COLONY
ASIA:-
RUSSIA in Asia
INDIA..
BURMAH
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00 2.00
2.00
2.50
PENANG
1.80
2.90
1.68
2.90
1.79
2.90
2.00
2.30
1.12 2.30 1.12 2.30 1.12
2.50
MALACCA
1.60 3.05
1.53
3.05
1.64
3.05
1.80
PERAK
1.60 2.95 1.73
2.95
1.84 2.95
2.05
2.95 2.90 2.53 2.90 2.64 2.90 3.10 2.95 2.63 2.95 2.74 2.95 4.00 4.50 3.33 4.50 3.44 4.50 2.90 2.85 2.48 2.85 2.59 2.85 3.20 3.00 2.73 3.00 2.84 3.00 2.90 2.85 2.53 2.85 2.64 2.85
3.15
SELANGOR
1.60 3.10 1.58
3.10.
1.69 3.10
1.85
3.30
SINGAPORE
1.40 3.10 1.38
3.10
1.49
3.10
1.60
4.20
INDO-CHINA:-
3.10
COCHIN-CHINA
0.80 2.95
0.93 2.95 1.04 2.95
1.00
3.40
3.10
ANNAM (via Haiphong) Do. (via Saigon)
0.70
0.88
¦ 0.99
0.90
1.15
1.18
1.29
1.35
TONQUIN (via Direct)
0.50
0.73
0.84
0.70
Do.
2.65 2.10 2.65 2.10 4.50 4.45 4.83 4.45
2.65 2.10
2.85
SIAM (via Saigon)
4.94 4.45
4.70
(via Saigon)
Do. (via Moulmein)
1.35 3.25
1.33 3.25
144
3.25
1.55
1.05 3.05 1.13 3.05 3.00 2.75 2.58 2.75
1.24
3.05
1.25
2.69 2.75
3.20
CHINA :-
0.88
0.88
0.88
MACAO
0.12
0.45
0.56
1.80 2.50 2.13 2.50
2.24 2.50
2.00
AMOY
1.90 2.55 2.23 2.55
2.34 2.55
2.10
FOOCHOW
0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 ค.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.20 0.20 0.20
CEYLON.
PERSIA
1.85 2.55 2.18 2.55 2.29 2.55 2.50 2.20 2.83 2.20 2.94 2.20
2.05
SHANGHAI
2.70
HONGKONG
PHILIPPINES.
DUTCH INDIES -
JAVA
0.90
1.03
1.14
1.10
JAPAN:-
NAGASAKI
OTHER ISLANDS ....
LABUAN.
1.80 3.20 1.68 3.20 1.79 3.20 2.05 3.35 1.88 3.35 1.99 3.35 0.80 1.13
2.00
OTHER PLACES
2.25
COREA:-
1.24
1.00
0.20 0.20 0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.12
1.26 1.26 1.40 1.40
1.12
0.70
1.40
1.26
0.84
1.54
1.64
―
1.53
1.16
-
FUSAN (via Nagasaki)
OFFICE HOURS: OPEN DAY AND NIGHT.
Further Particulars may be obtained at THE COMPANIES' OFFICES, 17, MARINE HOUSE, QUEEN'S ROAD, HONGKONG.
WALTER JUDD, Manager in China.
741
ADVERTISEMENTS
742
ADVERTISEMENTS
LA INSULAR.-GENERAL CIGAR
ESTABLISHED 1st
Awarded Gold Medals at the Madrid Exhibition
CUBAN STYLE.
PRICE PER
THOUSAND
NUMBER NET WEIGHT
OF
| CIGARS
PER
PER 1,000
CIGARS.
CIGARS.
Dollars. Cents. Box.
Spanish lbs.
EXTRA FINE CLASS.
**Sublimes
**Emperadores
**Predilectos de La Insular
*Imperiales
100
*Insulares
**Perfectos
*82085
90
******
25
25
25
25
25
25
****22
24
23
23
20
•
FINE CLASS.
* Favoritos de La Insular
* Regalia Imperial
*High-Life
Reina Victoria Extra
* Obsequios
* Deliciosos
* Aromaticos
* Elegantes
* Exquisitos
* Bouquets
* Media Regalia
MEDIUM FINE CLASS.
Populares de La Insular
Regalia Chica
Londres finos
* Petit-bouquets
Conchas especiales
Cilindrados
Princesas Londres
***
Regalía de La Reina
Infantes
Preciosos
Conchitas deliciosas
•
:
...
Conchitas
Perlas
Conchas flor fina
Conchas flor
Violetas
Damas
Minutos
Señoritas
EXTRA SHAPES.
Cazadores Imperiales
...
...
:
Culebras
...
Vegueros
Cazadores
Brevas Imperiales......
...
Brevas
...
Brevas Chicas
Flor de Prensados.
Brevitas
...
...
08499688
50
50
45
45
35
32
30
........
50
50
50
18
50
18
50
17
50
50
16
2288774
17
50
15
...
:
25
...
...
2222222
28
50
15
25
14
50
17
20
50
17
20
50
15
20
50
15
20
50
10
20
50
15
18
50
15
18
50
10
18
100
15
17
100
12
17
100
10
17
100
10
16
100
12
16
100
12
16
100
15
...
15
100
15
15
100
16
11
100
15
12
100
7
11
100
7
6
200
45
:
40
35
38
3888
25
23
50
17
50
17
50
22
32
50
20
30
50
20
25
50
16
20
50
15
13
100
16
(**) With ring and silver paper.
(*) With ring.
CIGARS.
CIGARS
PER 1,000 CIGARS.
PER
$ Cents Box.
Spanish lbs.
ADVERTISEMENTS
FACTORY.-Plaza de Binondo, MANILA.
JANUARY, 1883.
of 1887, Barcelona of 1888, and Manila 1895.
PHILIPPINE STYLE.
PRICE PER No. NET WEIGHT
THOUSAND OF
PRICE PER No.
THOUSAND
or
CIGARS CIGARS
PER
743
NET WRIGHT
PER 1,000 CIGARS.
३ Cents Box. | Spanish lbs.
PHILIPPINE STYLE.
Habano Extra
Id.
Cortado id.
22
50
18
Nuevo habano
11
100
14 to 18
id.
20
100
18
Id. id.
10
30
250
"
.--
22
50
18
Id.
id.
10
500
"
Id.
id.
20
100
18
Nuevo cortado
12 50
50
"
la. Habano
20
50
22
Id.
id.
11
100
"
1a.
id.
18
100
22
Id.
id.
10
30
250
وو
la. Cortado
20
50
22
Id. id.
10
500
la.
id.
18
100
22
2a. Habano
10
50
50
11
2a. Habano Extra 19
50
13
2a.
id.
9
25
100
11
20. id. id. 17
100
13
2a.
id.
8
70 250
11
2a. Cortado
id.
19
50
13
2a.
id.
50
5:0
11
2a. id. id.
17
100
13
2a. Cortado...
10
50
50
11
2a.
id.
9
25
100
11
2a.
id.
8 70
250
11
2a. id.
8 50
500
11
Habano esmerado 18
Id.
id.
16 25
Id.
id.
16
Id.
id.
15
Id.
id.
15
Cortado esmerado 18
Id.
id.
16
Id.
id.
16
Id.
id.
15 50
Id.
id.
15
Nuevo habano... 12 50
PRISTR88
57
18
3a. Habano...
10 25
50
10
100
18
3a.
id.
8 50
100
10
125
18
3a.
id.
8
25
250
10
50
250
18
3a.
id.
500
10
500
18
3a. Cortado.
50
50
10
i
50
18
3a.
id.
7
80 100
10
25
100
18
3a.
id.
7 70 250
10
125
18
3a.
id.
7 50 500
10
250
18
2a.
id. Especial
8
100
500
18
4a. Habano...
7
50
100
50
14 to 18
4a. Cortado...
50
100
Machine made
Do. with mouth pieces Do.
do.
Hand made-in packets of 24
CIGARETTES.
Strong, Medium Strong, and Mild, in packets of 30...
in boxes of 100 in packets of 25
Do.
do. of 24
Do.
do.
of 30
Do.
do.
of 30
...
CUT TOBACCO.
8 cuartos.
40 cents.
8 cuartos.
...
12 cuartos.
8 cuartos.
...
6 cuartos.
4 id.
Smoking Tobacco Flake-Extra Superior
Ditto
-Superior
...
pound 40 cents.
do. 20
"
N.B.-Besides the above list the Factory undertakes to manufacture any other shape, if desired, at prices to be agreed
apon by arrangement.
This Factory guarantees that the leares used in its manufacture are the very best procurable at Isabela and
Cagayan.
This Factory also undertakes the packing and shipping of the goods.
The correspondence cau be written in English, French, or Spanish, and addressed to the Proprietor.
The great quantity of Tobacco leaf that this factory holds for its own use enables it to supply any Colour of
Cigars that may be required by the purchasers.
This Factory sells leaf Tobacco of all classes.
J. STA. MARINA,
Manila, 1st May, 1894.
Director and Proprietor.
744
ADVERTISEMENTS
LA COMERCIAL,
SPECIAL MANUFACTORY OF HIGH CLASS CIGARS,
MANILA,
PHILIPPINES.
PRICE CURRENT.
EACH WEIGHT
CUBAN STYLE.
CON-
BOX per
1,000.
PRICE PER 1,000
EACH WEIGHT
BOX
per
CUBAN STYLE.
CON- 1,000.
PRICE PER 1,000
TAIN.
ING
Spanish Dols. \Cts. pounds.
TAIN-
ING
Spanish pounds.
Dols. Cts.
Excelentes
25
26
90
§§ Alfonsitos
100
12
Favoritos de La Comercial!
25
24
80
Dalias
100
13
+ Caballeros
25 |
22
70
Marquesitas
100
13
14
Regalia Esmerada.
25
20
60
Habano Comercial
100
15
14
+ Comerciales
25
20
55
Small Rubies
50
9
14
+ Cazadores Regios
25
24
55
2A. Habano Especial.
100
14
12
Vegueros Espanoles.
25
23 24
50
Coquetas
100
11
་་་་མ-
14
14
+ Esquisitos de la Isabela
25
23
50
Senoritas
200
4/5
10
::::::::
+ Non plus ultra
50
18/19
40
PHILIPPINE STYLE.
+ Reina Cristina
25
17
35
la. Habano, C. E.
50
23
21
+ Principes
25
15
33
Do.
C. R.
50
23
19
+ La Crême.
25
15
32
Habano Excepcional, C. E.
50
18
18
Selectos finos
50
18
32
Habano Esmerado, C. R.
100
18
16
+ Brevas
50
22
30
Nuevo Habano
100
16
11
Reina Victoria
50
18
28
2a. Habano Flor.
25
14
20
+ Bouquets
25
16
26
2a. Habano
100
13
10
+ Orientales
50
16, 17
24
Sa. Habano, extra.
50
10
11
Oceanicos..
50
16
22
3a. Habano..
100
9
Edissons
50
15
20
4a.
Do.
100
7
8
§ Londres deliciosos.
50
14/15
20
ɓa. Do.
250
5
6
Sports
25
14
20
la. Cortado.
50
23
10
Puritanos.
50
14
18
Cortado Escepcional
50 17/18
17
Esmeraldas
100
14
16
Cortado Esmerado..
100
18
15
Condes
100
14
16
Nuevo Cortado
100
16
11
My Love
100
15
16
‡ 2a. Cortado Flor.
25
14
18
The Prettiest
50
12.13
!
16
2a. Cortado..
100
13
10
Idilios
50
12/13
-
16
Sa. Cortado extra
50
10
11
Petit Jockeys.
50
13
16
3a. Cortado
100
9
9
My Darlings
Conchas finas
§ Londres chicos
50
13
16
4a.
Do.
100
8
100 14/15
15
5a. Do.
250
25
100 13.14
15*
la. Baqueta.
100
18
17
Conchitas Especiales
100 13/14
15
2a. Do.
100
16
14
::::::::: :3 :::::::::::
↑ With rings.
With silk and gold paper foil.
+ With silk and tin paper foil.
§ Each sign a bundle.
REMARKS.
C. E. Spiral Wrappers.
C. R. Straight Wrappers.
The brands above mentioned are generally made at this Factory, which admits orders of any kinds of Cigars which may be desired at conventional prices.
This Factory guarantees the tobacco leaf used by the same as the best that is grown in the Cagayan and Isabela districts.
The weight per thousand may differ one pound more or less without varying the prices above mentioned.
All orders received here with cash will be carefully attended to. Those from foreign parts will be duly cared for if they are accompanied by Bank credits, this Factory undertaking their packing and shipping.
Orders can be sent direct to the proprietors, either in English or Spanish.
The Cigars can be packed in boxes of any desired size. Should the packing be wanted otherwise than as specified above, the prices will be altered only inasmuch as the cost of the boxes varies. The cost of the boxes is as follows, viz.:-Boxes to contain 25 Cigars $5 per m.; in 50 Cigars $3.00 per m.; in 100 Cigars $1.25 per m.; in 200 Cigars $0.75 per m.; in 250 Cigars $0.50 per m.; in 500 Cigars $0.25 per m.
PHILIPPINE ISLANDS.-MANILA, 1st January, 1896.
ROMAN & Co.
ADVERTISEMENTS
THE
TOKYO TSUKIJI TYPE
FOUNDRY
745
大
日 No. 17 Tsukiji Nichome, Tokyo, Japan.
本
東
京
39
株
HL
式 It
(ESTABLISHED 1895.)
TRADEMARK
社
東京築地活版製造所
二丁目拾七番地
THE TYPE FOUNDRIES in
THE oldest and yet the most progressive of
THE EAST
AND
THE CHEAPEST
The World Over.
We can produce every kind of printing from Electrotypy, LITHOGRAPHY, Stereotypy,
UP TO
ARTOTYPY, COLLOTYPY, &c.
AND
have pleasure to add that
More HONOURS and DISTINCTIONS
conferred upon us
A Silver Medal and a Diploma of Honour
was awarded to us
At the Fourth National Industrial Exhibition
AT KYOTO,
1835.
T. Namura, Managing Director.
S. Nomura, Manager.
746
ADVERTISEMENTS
MAX STERN & CO.,
AMSTERDAM AND SINGAPORE. GENERAL MERCHANTS, WHOLESALE IMPORTERS,
AND
COMMISSION AGENTS.
SINGAPORE MANAGER
MR. E. S. ALI COHEN.
SPECIALITIES:
Glass, Mouldings, Mirrors, Frames, Lamps, Chinaware, Stern's Sewing Machines, Diana Bicycles and Novelties.
THE SINGAPORE BRANCH MANAGES THE EASTERN CENTRAL OFFICE
OF THE
"ATLAS WORKS, LIMITED,"
The largest Plate Glass Works on the Continent, and keeps a large stock in all the current sizes of Plate Glass.
Coloured Glass for Church and Verandah decorations also made up in every style from "Glacier," the best substitute for Stained Glass, Mirrors. Moulding and Frames.
TO BE ABLE TO SATISFY IMMEDIATE DEMANDS, LARGE STOCK IS ALWAYS ON HAND IN SINGAPORE.
MAX STERN & CO.,
AMSTERDAM AND SINGAPORE.
H. C. BLUNTSCHLI & CO.,
SINGAPORE.
MERCHANTS, PLANTERS, AND PLANTERS' AGENTS.
AGENTS FOR EVERY KIND
OF
MACHINES USED ON PLANTATIONS AS WELL AS FOR EVERY KIND OF TROPICAL SEEDS.
COMPAÑIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS.
AGENCY AT MANILA
FOR THE
Nippon Yusen Kaisha
C
AGENCY IN THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS
FOR THE
Arsenal Civil de Barcelona
ADVERTISEMENTS
Z. P. MARUYA & CO.
747
(MA
Trade
社商 (LIMITED). 善丸
Mark.
(M
PUBLISHERS, BOOKSELLERS, STATIONERS,
AND
IMPORTERS.
DEALERS IN BOOKS published by the Educational Department, Imperial University, and Tokyo Muscum.
TOKY O
(Head Office), Nos. 14 & 15, Nihonbashi Tori Sanchome.
WASHBURN & MOEN MFG. CO.
BARBED BALING
COPPER
INSULATED
MAKERS OF
WIRE
ROPE NAILS SPRINGS
BALE TIES
WORKS: WORCESTER, MASS., WAUKEGAN, ILL., SAN FRANCISCO, CAL. SAN FRANCisco Office: 8 AND 10 PINE STREET.
FRANK L. Brown, PACIFIC COAST AGENT.
BUFFAUD, B.**
B.** ET T.
T. ROBATEL,
29, RUE BARABAN, LYONS (FRANCE).
FURNISHERS TO THE GOVERNMENTS OF FRANCE AND RUSSIA BY APPOINTMENT.
IMPROVED STEAM ENGINES
of all Systems,
BOILERS, PUMPS, DRYING TURBINES FOR SUGAR HOUSES, "WEINRICH" AUTO-MOTORS AND LOCOMOTIVES FOR TRAMWAYS.
MACHINES FOR BREWERIES, MILLS, WIRE MILLS, STARCH MANUFACTURERS, TILE-KILNS, FOOD PATES, CHEMICAL PRODUCTS, ETC.
The
Wall Maps for Schools,
Wall Maps for Libraries,
Atlases for Schools,
Are
Best
Atlases for Libraries,
Wall Illustrations for Schools, Terrestial and Celestial Globes,
W. & A. K. JOHNSTON'S.
Catalogues sent post free to any Address.
W. & A. K. JOHNSTON. Edina Works, Easter Road, and 7, Hanover Street, Edinburgh ; 5, White Hart, Street, Warwick Lane, London, E.C.
748
ADVERTISEMENTS
ESTABLISHED 1858.
CUTTING
FRUIT PACKING
COMPANY.
San Francisco. Chicago. New York.
FACTORIES AT SAN FRANCISCO, SANTA ROSA, FRESNO, AND COLTON, CALIFORNIA.
MANUFACTURERS and SOLE PROPRIETORS of
"CUTTING'S" Extra and Standard Brands of
California Canned and Dried Fruits, Raisins, Nuts, etc.
OFFICES-123 and 125, Market Street,
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, U.S.A.
ADVERTISEMENTS
DOUGLAS & GRANT,
KIRKCALDY, SCOTLAND.
LARGEST MAKERS OF
749
RICE MACHINERY,
FOR ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD.
CORLISS
ALSO
ENGINES,
Simple, Compound, and Triple Expansion.
PUMPING MACHINERY
GENERAL
AND
ENGINEERS.
Cable Address: DOUGLAS, KIRKCALDY.-A.B.C. Code.
LARGEST PRINTING INK FACTORY IN THE WORLD MEDALS AWARDED AT INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITIONS
NEW YORK 1853, Paris 1855, VIENNA 1873, PARIS 1878, SYDNEY 1880, MELBOURNE 1881, NEW ORLEANS 1835, ADELAIDE 1887, MELBOURNE 1888, and EDINBURGH 1890.
A. B. FLEMING & CO.,
LIMITED',
SCOTTISH PRINTING INK FACTORY,
EDINBURGH AND LONDON.
CONTRACTORS TO HER MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT.
WORKS: Caroline Park, EDINBURGH.
BRANCH OFFICES:
15, Whitefriars Street,
101, Leadenhall Street, LONDON. Fleming's Wharf, Millwall,.
66, George Street Parade, BIRMINGHAM.
111, Waterloo Street, GLASGOW.
39, Old Hall Street, LIVERPOOL.
18, Royal Arcade, NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE. 36, Beekman Street, NEW YORK, U.S.A.
RECISTERED TELEGRAPH ADDRESS:
66
'Caroline," EDINBURGH.
1
NEWSPAPER
"Fleming," LONDON.
INKS
as supplied to THE TIMES and other leading Daily Papers, specially adapted for the "Walter," "Howe,"
"Victory," and other Rotary Machines.
Messrs. A. B. F. & Co. call attention to the fact that they were the first makers of Inks for the "Walter Press," having supplied The Times for upwards of thirty years.
ILLUSTRATION, BOOKWORK, JOBBING, AND LITHOGRAPHIC INKS,
as supplied to the principal houses in London, Edinburgh, and the Provinces.
COLOURED INKS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. Export orders specially prepared to suit all climates. Special attention given to Inks for China and the East.
780
ADVERTISEMENTS
ESTABLISHED 1765.
THOMAS HUBBUCK & SON, LIMITED,
White Lead, Oil, Paint, and Varnish Works,
24, LIME STREET, LONDON.
Telegraphic Address:
"HUBBUCK, LONDON."
HUBBUCK'S PATENT WHITE ZINC PAINT.
By their process, which is patented, the Pure White Zinc Paint is the most durable and beautiful Paint for internal , and external painting, and does not stain or discolour with the London atmosphere, or in the neighbourhood of Gas and -Chemical Works. In all climates it is superior to other Paint for the inside and outside of Houses, Ships, Lighthouses,
Iron Roofing, and Bridges.
EACH CASK OF PURE WHITE ZINC PAINT IS STAMPED:
HTB
WHITE
ZINC
LON
"HUBBUCK, LONDON, PATENT."
TRADE MARK.
CAUTION.
HUBBUCK'S PATENT WHITE ZINC PAINT.
In the case of "HUBBUCK & SON v. STORER & SONS," to restrain the Defendants, by using similar Trade Marks, from passing off their goods as and for those of the Plaintiffs, which came before Mr. Justice Kekewich on the 17th of April, 1888, Mr. Willis Bond, who appeared for Plaintiffs, stated that it would not be necessary to trouble the Court with hearing the case, as the DEFENDANTS HAD CONSENTED TO A PERPETUAL
QUEBUCH
PALE!
BOILED
OIL
INJUNCTION. His Lordship made an order in the terms agreed upon. TRADE MARK.
HUBBUCK'S PREPARED LIQUID PAINTS.
These Paints are packed in 1 lb., 2 lb., 3 lb., 4 lb., 7 lb. and 14 lb. Tins, and 28 lb. Drums; and will be found of great advantage. Being mixed ready for immediate use, no further preparation is needed.
HUBBUCK'S ANTI-CORROSIVE PAINTS.
The most valuable protection to Iron Roofs, Bridges, Piers, Ships, and Buildings exposed to stormy weather and scorching sun. They soon become extremely hard, do not blister, and are very durable.
HUBBUCK'S ANTI-OXIDATION COMPOSITION.
For Coating Iron and Wood Ships bottoms; a preservative against fouling and corrosion.
HUBBUCK'S BRITISH CREEN PAINT.
This Paint is a speciality; it is bright in colour; has a particularly good body; is suitable for all Climates; and is exceptionally low in price.
HUBBUCK'S PALE BOILED LINSEED OIL.
Being much purer and paler than Raw Linseed Oil, is the only Boiled Oil that can be used for white and delicate
coloured Paints. It dries quick and hard, never blisters, and is more durable.
The
HUBBUCK'S BINNACLE AND COLZA OILS.
Prepared expressly for Ships' Lights, Lighthouses, &c.
HUBBUCK'S MARINE ENGINE OIL.
MARINER BRAND."-This Oil is manufactured expressly for Marine Engines, and its superior properties render it exceptionally valuable to Steamship Owners. It is a thoroughly good Lubricator, of great body,
does not thicken or corrode, but preserves the machinery. Is low in price.
HUBBUCK'S SHEEP MARKING OIL.
Specially prepared for Wool Marking; does not injure or deteriorate the Wool in any way.
HUBBUCK'S WHITE LEAD, COLOURS, OILS, AND VARNISHES
Properly packed for Exportation.
HUBBUCK'S PAINTS, OILS, AND VARNISHES
Are the best, and therefore the cheapest. Beware of counterfeits of their Name and Trade Marks.
ADVERTISEMENTS
EUROPEAN AGENCY
(ESTABLISHED 1814)
751
We wish to open accounts with all bona fide Colonial Buyers who are not already on our books, and on learning particulars of their precise requirements we will be pleased to forward quotations for any European or American goods. Our reference books contain several million names, and our enormous connection (for we have some 10,000 customers in England alone) enables us to make special terms with the first wholesale manufacturers, so that even after adding our shipping commission of 1 to 5 per cent. (according to amount) our prices will still compare favourably with those of the manufacturers themselves.
We can make goods to any style, quality, or price; thus if any indent is forwarded with full and clear instructions, and remittance of cash or produce to cover, our knowledge of the trade will enable us to place the order at once in the best hands, and the goods will be promptly forwarded.
We make up sample cases of most goods from £5 upwards, and, as we utilise our long experience in choosing such goods as are most likely to suit the market for which they are intended, we confidently recommend buyers to order these sample cases, for by doing so they will obtain the latest and most taking novelties.
Consignments of produce receive careful attention, and we give advances to any extent.
Prompt and painstaking attention to the interests of correspondents, together with exceedingly moderate charges, and plain and straightforward dealings, have enabled us to maintain for
THREE-QUARTERS OF A CENTURY
a reputation which we value too much to allow it to be tarnished by the unsatisfactory execution of a single transaction. Address:-
WILLIAM WILSON & SONS,
25, ABCHURCH LANE, LONDON, E.C. Agents and Correspondents in all Ports and Manufacturing Districts.
CORRESPONDENCE INVITED.
752
ADVERTISEMENTS
JOINTSTOCK COMPANY, LIMITED,
FOR PAVEMENTS WITH CERAMIC SANDSTONE.
AT PARAY LE MONIAL (SAONE and Loire), FRANCE.
Adopted by the Home Department; also War and Navy Departments; the Administration of the Hospitals in Paris and' Lyons, &c.; Bailway Companies; Civil and Military Engineers; used by Churches, Schools, Publio and Private Buildings. Designs of all styles; neat and rich colours.
Plain, from 7 Francs per square meter.
EVERLASTING.
Gold Medal, Paris, 1889. Grand Prize, Lyon, 1894, Diploma of Honour, Bordeaux, 1895 Many-coloured Album-Catalogue and Samples on demand.
PATENTS AGENT.
BERT (EMILE) INGENIEUR ET DOCTEUR EN DROIT.
7, BOULEVARD ST. DENIS, PARIS.
PHOTOGRAPHIC PLATE AND PAPER COMPANY.
A. LUMIÈRE ET SES FILS,
LYON-MONPLAISIR.
GELATINE and SILVER-BROMIDE DRY PLATES.
CITRATE of SILVER PAPER for Printing Positive Proofs by direct darkening. GELATINE and SILVER-BROMIDE PAPER
NEW UNGLAZED DEVELOPING PAPER.
SPECIAL MANUFACTORY
OF PARING KNIVES.
for Positive
proofs by development.
F.PELLE 60.R.Théâtre, PARIS 60, RUE THÉÂTRE.
ESPECIALITE-TRANCHETS"--
BRETEL FRÈRES,
À VALOGNES (FRANCE).
PARIS.
ISIGNY BUTTER, specially prepared for Exportation to all parts of the World. FIRST PRIZE at the Paris Universal Exhibition of 1889.
HHOIHODI
OCHRE
& CIE.,
MANUFACTURERS,
ESTABLISHED 1836,
AUXERRE (YONNE), FRANCE.
RELIABLE AGENTS WANTED.
L'HUILLIER (L.) & CIE.,
ENGINEERS AND MACHINISTS. VIENNE (ISÈRE) FRANCE
COMPLETE PAPER MAKING MACHINERY A SPECIALTY. MACHINES FOR FOOD PREPARATION.
SPECIAL MANUFACTORY OF MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS IN METAL,
ZINC, NICKEL AND TIN
FOR
THE TRADE AND BAZAARS.
Flutes, Clarinets, Flageolets, Ocarines, Bagpipes, and Reed Instruments. Systems Registered, S.G.D.G.
CH. MATHIEU >
PARIS, 66, Boulevard Sebastopol, PARIS.
CATALOGUBS SENT ON DEMAND
ADVERTISEMENTS
753
First Class Awards, Sydney and Melbourne International Exhibitions, 1879-80 & 1881; Cork, 1983; Liverpool, 1886; Adelaide, 1887; and Sydney, 1888 (Gold Medal).
INVENTORS OF ANTI-FOULING
COMPOSITIONS FOR STEEL & IRO SHIPS' BOTTOMS.
Contractors to
Her Majesty's Government,
The India Board,
The Crown Agents for
the Colonies,
The Board of Trade.
ORIGINATORS
OF
PEACOCK & BUCHAN, NON-POISONOUS
INVENTORS AND MANUFACTURERS OF
ANTI-FOULING COMPOSITIONS,
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THE CEYLON PAPER FOR ABROAD.
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