Hongkong Directory 1896





CHRONICLE

AND

DIRECTORY

CHINA

1896

JAPAN

HONGKONG

PHILIPPINES

MACAO

TONKIN

COREA

ANNAM

WLADIWOSTOCK

COCHIN CHINA

SARAWAK

CAMBODIA

BRITISH NORTH

BORNEO

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS

SIAM

MALAY STATES

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL ISSUE

Uk 6923

 

A. S. WATSON & CO.,

LIMITED.

ESTABLISHED A.D. 1841.

WINES AND SPIRITS.

ALL these are selected by our London House, bought direct at first hand, imported in wood and bottled by ourselves, thus saving all

intermediate profits, and enabling us to supply

the best growths at MODERATE PRICES.

PRICE LISTS, with full details, to be had on application.

PORT after removal should be rested a month before use. When required for drinking at once it should be ordered to be decanted at the DISPENSARY before being sent out.

       SHERRY.-Excellent Dinner and After Dinner Wines of very superior Vintages. All are true XERES Wines.

CLARET.-Our CLARETS, including the lowest priced, are guaranteed to be the genuine product of the juice of the grape and are not artificially made from raisins and currants, as is generally the case with CHeap Wines.

BRANDY.-All our BRANDY is guaranteed to be pure COGNAC, the difference in price being merely a question of age and vintage.

WHISKEY.-All our WHISKEY is of excellent quality and of greater age than most brands in the market. The SCOTCH WHISKEY marked "E" is universally popular, and is pronounced by the best local connoisseurs to be superior to any other brand in the Hongkong market.

We only guarantee our Wines and Spirits to be genuine when bought direct from us in the Colony or from our authorised Agents at the Coast Ports.

A. S. WATSON & Co., LIMITED.

THE HONGKONG DISPENSARY.

HONGKONG.

Executive Committee :-

HORACE DAVIS, President.

JAMES HOGG,

JAMES W. SPERRY,

Managing

Directors.

Branch in HONGKONG:-

WILLIAM WHILEY,

Manayer,

PEDDER STREET.

SPERRY FLOUR COMPANY

(INCORPORATED)

MERCHANT MILLERS

PROPRIETORS OF

The following celebrated brands of flour:-

'SPERRY'S XXX'

GOLDEN GATE'

'DRIFTED SNOW'

'BUCKEYE'

SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE, 134 CALIFORNIA STREET.

'PIONEER'

士巴利麵粉公司

512 1

SPERRY'S

MILLS

BAKERS FLOUR

SPERRY & CO.

STOCKTON CALIFORNIA

SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE

194 Calferma. Streat

香港中環必打街

The above is a Facsimile of our Celebrated Brand of Flour,

I 6775/76

HOUSE

FLAGS.

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & CO

BELILIOS & CO

Hong Kong

F. BLACKHEAD & Co

Hong Kong

BRADLEY & C?

BRANDAO & C° Hong Kong

BROWNE & C°

Japan.

MUTUAL

BORNEO CO

BOUSTEAD & CO

Straits.

+

BOYD & Co

Amoy

J.J.B

R.

LINE

|BUCHHEISTER & C

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE

'CANADIAN PACIFIC

Shanghai

LINE

+

CARLOWITZ & CO

CHINA MERCHANT

S.N.CO

CHINA MUTUAL

S.N.CO

C & J. TRADING CO

CORNABE & CO

Chefoo

DAUVER & CO

Amoy.

ALFRED DENT & CO

DODWELL.CARLILE & CO

FERGUSSON & CO Chetio

GIBB, LIVINGSTON &CO

GILMAN & CO

LAVERS & C

HB & M

HARLING BUSCHMANN

HALL & HOLTZ Lo

& MENZELL

HOLLIDAY, WISE & CO

JARDINE,MATHESON & CO

ID.LAPRAIK & C°

TB

M

JOHN GITTINS & C?

Fonchow

LAUTS & HAESLOOP LAUTS WEGENER & CO

UNSTEAD & DAVIS

Hong Kong

LLOYD KHOO TIONG POHZC

Amoy

MACLEOD & CO

MAITLAND & CO

Manila &c

MCALISTER & C

Straits

|MALCAMPO & CO Amoy

M

+

A.MARKWALD & CP

Siam

| A. R. MARTY MARTY & CO

G MC BAIN

MITSUI BUSSAN,KAISHIA

MORRIS & C9 Shanghai

a

MOURILYAN,HEIMANN & CO

Japan

0

M

MM

MELCHERS & C°

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES

MEYER & CO

İNILS MOLLER

Shanghai

NIPPON YUSEN

Kaisha

*

NORDDEUTSCHER

LLOYD

PASEDAG & Co

P. M.S.S.CO

OCCIDENTAL & ORIENTAL CO

Amoy

'P&O. S.N.CO

H.A.PETERSEN Z Amay

REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & CO

F. L.ROXAS Philippines

b. SASSOON SONS & CO

A.SCHOMBERG & CO

Hoi how

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL S.S.CO

SHEWAN & C°

SIEMSSEN & CO

+

X

TAIT & CO

H.SKÖTT & CO

SMITH, BELL & CT

Manilla

VILLA LOPEZ & CO

STRAITS STEAMSHIP CO

Amoy

WIELER & CO Hong Kong

J. Bartholomew. Edm*

THE

CHRONICLE & DIRECTORY

FOR

CHINA, COREA, JAPAN, THE PHILIPPINES, INDO-CHINA, STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, SIAM, BORNEO, MALAY STATES, &c.

(WITH WHICH IS INCORPORATED "THE CHINA DIRECTORY"),

FOR THE YEAR

1896.

Abgegeben v. d. Bibliothek d. Auswärts Amts

THIRTY-FOURTH YEAR OF PUBLICATION.

Preußische Staatsbibliothek Berli

HONGKONG:

PRINTED AND PUBLISHED AT THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE,

MDCCCXCVI.

LONDON

Do.

Do.

Do.

PARIS

GERMANY

AGENTS.

.Mr. F. Algar, 11, Clement's Lane, Lombard St., E.C.

Indian and Eastern Engineer, Ld., 20, Victoria Street, W.C. .Messrs. A. Reddick & Co., 12, Furnival St., Holborn, E.C: ...Messrs. Street & Co., 30, Cornhill, E.C.

.Messrs. G.-E. Puel de Lobel & Co., 53, Rue Lafayette .Messrs. Mahlau & Waldschmidt, Frankfort s/M.

NEW YORK............................................. .Mr. Henry Sell, 21, Park Row

SAN FRANCISCo.......................Mr. L. P. Fisher, 20 and 21, Merchants' Exchange TACOMA, WASH ..............Mr. H. A. Reimann, 508, Fidelity Buildings.

.Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, Long Street

CAPE TOWN

SYDNEY ..................Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, 123, Pitt Street

MELBOURNE

           ....Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, 124 and 126, Queen Street BRISBANE ...............Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, Queen Street CALCUTTA ...............Messrs. W. Newman & Co., 4, Dalhousie Square

"Times of India" Office, Elphinstone Circle. ...................Messrs. A. M. & J. Ferguson

BOMBAY

COLOMBO..

PENANG

SINGAPORE

BANGKOK

SAIGON

Messrs. Maynard & Co., Beach St., George Town .Messrs. Kelly & Walsh, Limited, 5, Battery Road

Messrs. A. Berli & Co.

.Messrs. Kloss & Co., 9, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois

TONKIN .................................................. Mr. H. Degenfeld, Rue Jean Dupuis, Hanoi

MANILA

YOKOHAMA

KOBE

NAGASAKI

COREA

W LADIVOSTOCK

SHANGHAI, &c.

TIENTSIN....

PEKING

FOOCHOW...

.......................Mr. José de Loyzaga y Ageo, 5, S. Jacinto, Binondo

....Messrs. Kelly & Walsh, Limited, 61

14

Hyogo News" Company, Limited

Mr. A. Norman

.Mr. A. Norman, Nagasaki

.Mr. A. Norman, Nagasaki

Messrs. Kelly & Walsh, Limited, The Bund Messrs. H Blow & Co.

.Mr. P. Kierulff

.Mr. H. W. Churchill

AMOY AND FORMOSA.....Messrs. N. Monlle & Co.

SWATOW

MACAO

Yun Cheong Book Store

Mr. A. A. da Cruz

T24.412

INDEX-DIRECTORY.

PAGR

House Flags, Plate of

Amoy, Descriptive and Statistical Amoy Directory

Amoy Ladies' Directory

Annam, Descriptive

. Frontispiece

Manila, Insurance Offices

PAGE

.454

190

Manila, Plan of

་་་་

424

191

Mêngtzu, Descriptive and Statistical.

.212

་ ་ ་ ་ ་ ་ ་ ་ . ་

.196

Mêngtzu Directory

307

Annam, Provinces Directory

Military Forces (British) in China

.212

254

.808

Bangkok, Descriptive and Statistical.

Nagasaki, Descriptive and Statistical

Bangkok Directory

..830

67

Nagasaki Directory

831

Borneo, Descriptive and Statistical

404

Borneo, British North, Descriptive and Statistical

Nanking Directory

Nanking, Descriptive ........

68

.162

.467

Borneo, British North, Directory

Naval Squadron, British, 、.

.163

.474

409

Borneo, British North, Estates Directory

Naval Squadron, French,

471

.478

Cambodia, Descriptive and Statistical

Naval Squadroh, Germati .

181

327

Cambodia Directory..

Naval Squadron, Japanese.

.483

328

Canton, Descriptive and Statistical

Naval Squadron, Russian

.200

Canton Directory ....

Canton Ladies' Directory

Cebu, Descriptive and Statistical

Cebu Directory

201

Naval Squadron, United States, ...

482

206

461

481

Chefoo, Descriptive and Statistical

105

Chefoo Directory

..105

China, Descriptive and Statistical

85

Chinkiang, Descriptive and Statistical

Ningpo, Descriptive and Statistical

Negri Sembilan, Descriptive and Statistical Negri Sembilan Directory ....spb. Newchwang, Descriptive and Statistical Newchwang Directory..

Niigata, Descriptive and Statistical ......... Niigata Directory ·

479

392

.393

89

89

50

50

.160

.179

Chinkiang Directory

Ningpo Directory.

161

Chungking, Descriptive and Statistical

.177

Chungking Directory

.178

Osaka, Descriptive and Statistical Osaka Directory

180

50

Corea, Descriptive and Statistical

77

Foochow, Descriptive and Statistical.

Hakodate, Descriptive and Statistical

Hakodate Directory.

Haiphong, Descriptive and Statistical

Haiphong Directory..

Corean Directory

Far East, Map of.

Foochow Directory

Foochow Ladies' Directory

Foreign Residents, Alphabetical list of.

Formosa, Descriptive

78

Fronting Directory

.183

184

Peking, Descriptive and Statistical

Pakhol, Descriptive and Statistical Pakhoi Directory

Pahang, Descriptive and Statistical Pahang Directory.

51

385

386

.209

200

91

Peking Directory

92

189

491

Penang Directory.

Penang, Descriptive and Statistical

.408

72

410

297

Perak Directory...

Perak, Descriptive and Statistical

401

298

.403

Philippines, Descriptive and Statistical..

422

48

49

Saigon, Descriptive and Statistical.

311

Hankow, Descriptive and Statistical

Saigon Directory

..312

168

Hankow Directory

Sarawak, Descriptive and Statistical

.464

109

Hanoi, Descriptive and Statistical

Sarawak Directory

200

.465

Hanoi Directory

291

Selangor, Descriptive and Statistical.

395

Hanoi, Plan of

Selangor Directory

..290

,396

Hoihow, Descriptive and Statistical

Selangor Estates Directory

..401

210

Hoihow Directory.

210

Shanghai, Descriptive and Statistical

109

Hongkong, Descriptive and Statistical

Shanghal Directory

120

213

Hongkong Directory

225

Shanghai, Insurance Offices ............

156

Hongkong, Insurance Offices

Shanghai, Roads in the Settlements

159

206

Hongkong Ladies' Directory

269

Hongkong, Peak Directory

Shanghai, Plan of Hongkew

Shanghai, Plan of Foreign Settlements

109

273

Hongkong, Plan of Peak District

Siam, Descriptive and Statistical..

160

330

273

Hongkong, Plan of Victoria

Singapore, Descriptive and Statistical

.346

218

Hongkong Streets Directory.

Singapore Directory.

350

275

Hué, Descriptive and Statistical

Singapore, Insurance Offices

307

,380

Hué, Directory

Singapore, Plan of

446

308

Ichang, Descriptive and Statistical.

Steamers, Coasting and River.

484

176

Ichang Directory

.177

Iloilo, Descriptive and Statistical

Sungei Ujong Directory

Sungei Ujong, Descriptive and Statistical

392

455

Iloilo Directory

450

Japan, Descriptive and Statistical

Swatow Directory.

Swatow, Descriptive and Statistical

398

197

Jelebu Directory

395

Swatow Ladies' Directory

197

Johore, Descriptive and Statistical.

.382

Johore Directory

383

Takao and Tainanfoo, Directory

Takao and Tainanfoo, Descriptive and Statistical

199

74

75

Kelung, Descriptive and Statistical

73

Keling Directory

Taku Directory

Taku, Descriptive and Statistical

104

104

73

Kewkiang, Descriptive and Statistical

166

Kewklang Directory...

Tamsui Directory.

Tamsui, Descriptive and Statistical

78

.166

73

Kobe (Hyogo), Descriptive and Statistical

54

Tientsin, Descriptive and Statistical

95

Kobe and Hyogo, Plan of

Tientsin Directory

96

Kobe (Hyogo) Directory..

Tokyo, Descriptive and Statistical

55

11

Kobe (Hyogo), Insurance Offices.

Tokyo Directory

13

65

Kowloon (British), Directory.

Tonkin, Descriptive.

290

274

Kowloon (Chinese) Descriptive

Tonkin, Provinces

304

Kowloon (Chinese) Directory

208

Winchow, Descriptive and Statistical

208

Labuan, Descriptive and Statistical

Wênchow Directory...

182

183

468

Lappa Directory

Whampoa, Descriptive and Statistical

.207

207

Langchow, Descriptive and Statistical.

Whampoa Directory

207

211

Lungchow Directory

211

Macao, Descriptive and Statistical

Wladivostock Directory

Wladivostock, Descriptive

1

2

Macao Directory

280

Wuhu, Descriptive and Statistical.

164

Malacca, Descriptive and Statistical

281

Wuhu Directory

165

Malacca Directory

888

Yokohama, Descriptive and Statistical.

28

889

Manila, Descriptive and Statistical.

Yokohama Directory

29

Manila Directory

424

Yokohama, Insurance Offices

46

.426

Yokohama, Plan of

26

362

XVII 347

.214

.271

31

15

28

152

150

162

iv

INDEX

TREATIES, CODES, AND GENERAL

Admiralty, Rules of Procedure in Supreme Court Calendar and Chronology

Chair, Boat and Coolie Hire, Hongkong

Chambers of Commerce, Scale of Commissions, &c. Chinese Festivals and Observances

Chinese Passenger Act.

Consular Fees, Table of

Court of Consuls at Shanghai, Rules of Procedure

Customs Seizure, China, Articles relative to

Customs Tariff,

Customs Tariff,

China.

Do. Rules.

Customs Tariff, Japan, Exports

Customs Tariff, Do. Imports

Customs Tariiff, Siam.

PAGE .268

V

. XXXVI

Treaties:-

With China :-

France, Trade Regins, for Annam Frontier, 1836.

Brazil, Tientsin, 1981

France, Tientsin, 1353.

France, Convention of Peace, 1860..

France, Tientsin, 1885..

France, Convention, 1887

Germany, Tientsin, 1861..

Germany, Peking, 1830

BAGE

.100

42

51

53

61

63

70

Great Britain, Nanking, 1842

Great Britain, Tientsin, 1859

Great Britain, Peking Convention, 18601 Great Britain, Chefoo Convention.

11

33

Customs Tariff, Corea.

124

Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890.

166

Hongkong, Charter of the Colony'

282

Great Britain, Chefoo Convention, Additional' Great Britain, Opium Convention, 1886 Great Britain, Chungking Convention, 1890 Japin, Shimonoseki, 1895

37

32

40

112

Hongkong, Code of Civil Procedure

291

Hongkong, Code of Civil Procedure Ordinance amended.342

Japan, Liaotung Convention, 1895. Peru, Tientsin, 1874..

.361

97

Hongkong, Legislative Council, Rules of..

.286

Portugal, 1388

104

Hongkong, Legislative and Executive Councils, Consti-

Russia, St. Petersburg, 1881.

75

tution of

.284

Regulations for Russian Land Tradė...

80

Hongkong, Port Regulations

.351

United States, Tientsin, 1853

84

Hongkong, Supreme Court Fees.

.344

United States, Additional, 1863

90

Letters Patent Fees, Hongkong

365

United States, Pexing, 1880..

92

Licences Fees, Hongkong.

365

Money, Weights, and Measures

.368

United States, Immigration, 1894' With Corea :-

95

.172

*197

.198

201

Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1365. Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1877 Order in Council, H.R.M., China and Japan, 1878. Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1881. Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Corea, 13842 18 Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Core 1, 1384 211 Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Corea, 1386 212 Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Cores, 1886 213 Order in Council, H.B. M., Consular Courts (Admiralty).213 Port Regulations for II.B.M. Consulates in China.. .359 Postal Guide, Hongkong..

Signals, Fire, Storm, &c., Hongkong. Stamp Duties, Hongkong

Great Britain, France, the U.S.A., and Holland, 1866 147 United States, 1836, Extradition Treaty

...154

XIX

Mexico, 1888

..156

.XXXVI

XXXII

With Siam:-

Great Britain, 1856

.158

Great Britain, Trade Regulations with.

.181

217

Supreme Court in China and Japan, H.B.M., Fees... 265 Trade Marks Fees, Hongkong..

France, 1893

.164

.368

United States Consular Courts in China, Regulations., 272 Weights and Measures, Money

366

Supreme and other Courts in China and Japan, II.B.M.,

Rules of

Great Britain, 1883

.116

Great Britain, Trade Regulations

121

Japan, 1876

.131

Japan, Supplementary, 1876.

.133

United States, 1882

.127

With Japan :--

Great Britain, 1853

135

Great Britain, 1894

139

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

JANUARY-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st ..................................6h. 42m.

5h. 26m.

1894

1895

15th.....

.6h. 44m.

5h. 35m.

Maximum

.74

70

MOON'S PHASES-

Minimum

.43

43

d. h.

m. sec.

Full Moon

1

4 6

47 A.M.

Last Quarter

7

11

49

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1895.

New Moon

25 5

55

44

A.M.

Mean.....

.30.17

First Quarter 23 10 18

43

A.M.

Full Moon

30

4

31 43 P.M.

PERIGEE, 4 days,

1894

RAINFALL

1895

noon.

1 hour, P.M.

0.90 inches

0.41 inches

APOGEE, 20 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF | 11 & 12

WEEK

MONTH MOONS

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Kobe and Osaka opened, 1868. Overland Telegraph through Russia opened, 1872.

Establishment of bonded warehouses in. Shanghai, 1888. "Death of Prince Chun, father of the Emperor Kwang-Su, 1891.

The Emperor Kang-hi sends as his Envoy to the Pope the Jesuit Father Bouvet, 1706. Imperial Decree disgracing Ch'ung How issued, 1880. First election by the Hongkong Chamber of Commerce of a member of the Legislative Council, 1884.

First election by the Hongkong Justices of the Peace of a member of the Legislative

Council, 1884.

Wed.

1

17

Thur. 2

18

Frial. 3

19

Sat.

4

20

Sun.

5

21

2ND AFTER Christmas.

Mon.

22

Tues.

23

24

Wed.

81-* *

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 20

227 2**** *

28

Decree of Emperor Tao-kwang prohibiting trade with England 1840. Commissioner Yeh captured, 1858.

EPIPHANY. Fearful fire at Tientsin, 1,400 famine refugees burnt to death, 1878.

British str. "Namchow" sank off Cup Chi

Forts at Chuenpi taken with great slaughter, 1841. Ice one-fourth inch thick at Canton, 1852.

near Swatow; about 350 lives lost, 1892. Murder of Mr. Holworthy at the Peak, 1869.

Seamen's Church, West Point, opened, 1872.

1891.

Marriage of the Mikado of Japan, 1869.

New Union Church, Hongkong, opened,

1st AFTER EPIPHANY. Tung-chi, Emperor of China, died, in the nineteenth year of his

age, 1875.

Ki-ying, Viceroy of Two Kwang, issues a proclamation intimating the intention of

opening up Canton according to the Treaties, 1840.

Secretary of American Legation murdered at Tokyo, 1871.

Bread poisoning in Hongkong, by Chinese baker Alum, 1857.

Severe frost in Hongkong, 1893.

The Tai-wo gate at the Palace, Peking, destroyed, 1889.

Great Gunpowder explosion in Hongkong harbour, 1867.

2ND AFTER EPIPHANY. Elliot and Kishen treaty, ceding Hongkong, 1841. Sailors' Home

at Hongkong formally opened, 1863.

Thur.

9

25

Frid. 10

20

Sat.

11

27

Sun.

12

Mon. 13

29

Tues. 14

30

15

1

16

3

19

5

6

Attempt to set fire to the C N. Co.'s steamer "Pekin,' at Shanghai, 1991.

Tues. 21

7

Wed. 22

Thur. 23

9

Frid. 24

10

Sat.

25

11

Sun.

26

12

Mon.

27

13

Tues. 28

14

Wed.

15

Thur.

30

16

Lord Saltoun left China with $3,000,000 ransom money, 1846.

Fridl.

31

17

Outer forts of Weihaiwei captured by Japanese, 1895.

HAY THR 27 28 * * *5*925

Collision near Woosung between P. & O. steamer "Nepaul" and Chinese transport Wan-nien-ching;" latter sunk and eighty lives lost, 1887. Celebration of Hongkong's

Jubilee, 1991.

The first Chinese Ambassadors arrived in London, 1877.

P. & O, steamer "Niphon" lost off Amoy, 1868.

Matheus Ricci, the Jesuit Missionary, enters Peking, 1601. lost through collision with P. & O. steamer **Bombay,

U.S. corvette "Oneida" near Yokohama, 1870.

3RD AFTER EPIPHANY. Hongkong taken possession of, 1841. St. Paul's Church at Macao burnt, 1835. Terrific fire at Tokyo; 10,000 houses destroyed and many lives lost, 1881.

Decree from Yung-ching forbidding, under pain of death, the propagation of the

Christian faith in China, 1733.

B

vi

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

FEBRUARY-29 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

    1st 15th

..6h. 41m.

5h. 47m.

1894

1895

..6h. 33m. 5h. 56m.

MOON'S PHASES

Maximum

.74

72

Minimum

.41

49

d. h. m.

sec.

Last Quarter

6 8 14

41

A.M.

   New Moon First Quarter 22 4 Full Moon 29

PERIGEE, 1 day, APOGEE, 17 days, PERIGEE, 29 days,

13

11

48

46

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1895

50 45

A.M.

Mean.....

..30.09

3

27 44 A.M.

10 hours, A.M. 4 hours, A.M. 7 hours, P.M.

1894

RAINFALL

1895

0.58 inches

0.83 inches

The Spanish Envoy Halcon arrived at Macao to demand satisfaction from the Chinese

for the burning of the Spanish brig "Bilbaino," 1840.

DAYS OF DAYS OF

WEEK

MONTH

12 & 1 MOONS

Sat.

1

18

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Inhabitants of Hongkong declared British subjects, 1841. The Additional Article to

Chefoo Convention came into force, 1887.

Sun.

2

19

SEPTUAGESIMA SUNDAY. The new German Club at Hongkong opened, 1872. citadel captured by Japanese, 1895

Weihaiwei

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

34567

20

21

22

Great robbery in the Central Bank, Hongkong, discovered, 1805. Anti-Foreign riot at Chinkiang, foreign houses burned and looted, 1889.

23

24

Sat.

8

25

Sun.

9

26

Mon. 10

27

Tues.

11

28

Wed. 12

29

Thur. 13

NY. 1

Frid. 14

2

Sat.

15

3

Sun.

16

4

Mon. 17 Tues. 18

22

The Spanish fleet leaves the port of Cavite, by order of the Governor of Manila, for the

purpose of taking Formosa, 1626.

SEXAGESIMA ŠUNDAY. The "Henrietta Maria" was found drifting about in the Palawan

Passage, captain, crew and 250 coolies missing, 1857.

The Japanese constitution granting representative govern ment proclaimed by the

Emperor in person at Tokyo, 1889.

1872.

Outbreak of Convicts in Singapore Gaol, 1875. Surrender of Island forts and remainder

of the Chinese fleet to the Japanese, 1895 St. Valentine's day. Tung Wah Hospital, Hongkong, opened by Sir R. G. MacDonnell,

Ports of Hongkong and Tinghai declared free, 1841. The Chinese frigate "Yu-yuen" and

corvette "Chin-cbeng" sunk by the French in Sheipoo harbour, 1885. QUINQUAGESIMA SUNDAY. Insurgents evacuated Shanghai, 1855. Stewart scholarship at Central School, Hongkong, founded, 1884. Alice Memorial Hospital, Hongkong, opened,

1887.

SHROVE TUESDAY. The U.S. paddle man-of-war "Ashuelot" wrecked on the Fast Lam- mock Rock, near Swatow, 1883. Telegraphic communication between Haiphong and Saigon established, 1864.

ASH WEDNESDAY. Lord Amherst's Embassy, returning from China, was shipwrecked in

the Java Sea, 1817

Mr. A. R. Margary, of II.B.M.'s Consular Service, was murdered at Manwyne, Yunnan

by Chinese, 1875.

The Emperor Tao-kwang died, 1850 (reigned 30 years).

1ST IN LENT. Hostilities between England and China recommenced, 1841. Steamer "Queen" captured and burnt by pirates, 1857. First stone of the Hongkong City Hall laid, 1867.

Wed.

19

Thur. 20 Frid. 21

8

9

Sat.

22

10

Sun. 23

11

Mon. 24

12

Tues.

25

13

Wed.

26

14

Thur. 27

15

Frid. 28

16

Capture of the Sulu capital by the Spaniards, 1876.

Sat. 29

17

Chusan evacuated by the British troops, 1841. Explosion of boiler of the str. "Yotsai" between Hongkong and Macao; six Europeans and thirteen Chinese killed and vessel destroyed, 1884. Captain Da Costa and Lieut. Dwyer murdered at Wong-ma-kok, in Hongkong,

1849.

Bogue Forts (Canton) destroyed by Sir Gordon Bremer, 1841. Hongkong police chop

burnt, 1884. Marriage of the Emperor Kwang-su, 1889.

Treaty of peace between Japan and Korea signed at Kohwa, 1876. Evacuation of

Port Hamilton by the British forces, 1887.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

vii

MARCH-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st

........6h. 23m.

Ch. 02m.

1894

1895

15th

..6h. 10m.

Ch. 08m.

Maximum

Minimum

.77

79

....50

47

MOON'S PHASES

d. h.

m. sec.

Last Quarter

6

7

5 40 P.M.

New Moon

14

6

BAROMETER, 1895.

23

7

29

0

47 P.M. 32 47 P.M. 57 45 P.M.

Mean.......

.30.06

9 hours, A.M.

8 hours, A.M.

1894 0.27 inches

RAINFALL

1895

1.39 inches

First Quarter 22 Full Moon

APOGEE, 15 days, PERIGEE, 29 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 1 and 2

CO 10

WEEK

MONTII

MOONS

Sun.

1

18

Mon. Tues.

2

19

3

20

Wed. 4

21

Thur. 5

Frid. 6

23

Sat.

7

21

Sun.

8

25

1

Mon.

9

Tues. 10

27

Wed. 11

28

Thur.

12

29

Frid.

13

Sat.

14

Sun. 15

Mon. 16

Tues. 17

2222 ***** 8 8

26

30

1

3

Wed.

18

5

Thur.

19

6

Frid.

20

Sat.

21

8

Sun.

22

9

Mon. 23

10

4 DUE * 22 ** ** ** ** AN

Tues. 24

Wed. 25

Thur. 26

Frid.

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

2ND IN LENT. St. David's day. Bombardment of the Chinhai forts by French men-of-

war, 1885.

First Dutch Embassy left China, 1657.

Foreign Ministers received in audience by the Emperor at the Tsz Kuang Po, 1891. Emperor Kwang-su assumes the government, 1889.

Expulsion of Chinese Custom House from Macao by Governor Amaral, 1849. Hostilities at Canton recommenced. Fort Napier taken by the English, 1841. Departure of Governor Sir J. P. Hennessy from Hongkong, 1882.

3RD IN LENT. Commercial treaty concluded between the United States and Japan, 1854.

Attack on Messrs. Farnham and Rohl at Shanghai, 1872.

Lin arrived in Canton, 1839. 12,000 Chinese troops attacked the English in Ningpo and

Chin-hai and were repulsed with great slaughter, 1842.

Governor Sir R. G. MacDonnell arrived in Hongkong, 1866.

Imperial Commissioner Ki-chen, degraded by the Emperor, left Canton as a prisoner,

1841. Capture of Bacninh, Tonkin, by the French, 1884.

Chinese Custom House closed at Macao, 1849.

8,000 Chinese troops routed by the English at Tze-hi, with great slaughter, 1842. New

Law Courts at Yokohama opened, 1890.

4TH IN LENT. Governor Sir H. Robinson left Hongkong for Ceylon, 1865.

Chinese Envoy Ping and suite left Shanghai for Europe, 1866.

St. Patrick's Day. Lord Macartney's Embassy left China, 1794.

Edict of Commissioner Lin to surrender all opium in Canton, 1839. Chungking declared

open to foreign trade, 1891.

Governor Sir G. Bonham landed at Hongkong, 1848.

7 Wreck of the steamer "Nanzing," near Hongkong, 1891.

11

British ship "Sarah," first free-trader, sailed from Whampoa, 1834.

5TH IN LENT. Death, at Peking, of Sir Harry Parkes, H.B.M. Minister to China, 1885. Captain Elliot forced his way to Canton, 1839.

First Section of Manila-Dagupan railway opened, 1891. Attempted assassination of Li

Hung-chang at Shimonoseki, 1896.

Captain Elliot demands passports for himself and all the British subjects imprisoned in

Canton, 1839.

Great Flood at Foothow, 1874.

Death of the widow of the Emperor Tung-chi, 1875. Protocol of Convention between

China and Portugal signed at Lisbon, 1887.

12

13

27

14

Sat. 28

Sun. 29

15

20,289 chests of Opium burned by Lin, 1839.

16

Mon.

30

17

Tues. 31

18

Abolition of the coolie traile at Macao, 1874.

Connaught in Hongkong, 1890.

PALM SUNDAY. Seizure and occupation of the Pescadores by the French fleet, 1885.

Arrival of Governor Sir George Bowen, G.C.M.G.. in Hongkong, 1883.

Arrival of the Duke and Duchess of

B*

viii

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

APRIL-30 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

      1st 15th

..5h. 55m.

6h. 14m.

1894

1895

..5h. 41m.

6h. 19m.

Maximum

.83

85

Minimum

..60

63

MOON'S PHASES

d. h. m.

sec.

Last Quarter 5 8

New Moon First Quarter 21 6 Full Moon

13 11

27

9

0 58 48 22 48 23 42

42 A.M.

BAROMETER, 1895

A.M.

Mean.......

.29.94 *

A.M.

P.M.

APOGEE, 11 days, PERIGEE, 26 days,

11 hours, a.m. 5 hours, P.M.

1894

2.48 inches

RAINFALL

1895

2.60 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF 2 and 3

WEEK

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

MONTH

MOONS

Wed. 1

19

Thur. 2

20

Frid. 3

21

Sat.

4

22

Sun.

5

23

Mon.

6

24

Tues. 7

25

The port of Hoihow, Hainan, opened, 1876. The ports of Pakhoi, Wenchow, Wuhu,

and Ichang opened, 1877.

Prince Kung degraded by the Empress Dowager, 1865.

GOOD FRIDAY,

Protocol arranging the preliminaries of peace between France and China signed at

Paris, 1885. The Czarewitch and Prince George of Greece arrive in Hongkong, 1891. EASTER SUNDAY. Bogue Forts destroyed by General D'Aguilar, 1847.

Convention between Sir John Francis Davis and the Viceroy Ki-ying for the admission of

Europeans into the city of Canton, within two months, 1842.

Hongkong Mint opened, 1866.

Wed. 8

26

Arrival of M. Paul Bert at Hanoi, 1886.

Thur. 9

27

Frid. 10

28

Sat.

11

29

Sun.

12

30

Mon.

Tues. 14

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

RESE

13

1

2

15

3

16

4

17

5

Sat.

18

Sun.

19

Mon. 20

Tues.

21

Wed. 22

Thur. 23

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

** & * * * * *

7

Terrific tornado in Canton ; 2,000 houses destroyed, and 10,000 lives lost, 1878.

1ST AFTER EASTER. 37,000 Christians butchered in Japan, 1738. Death at Peking of

Marqu's Tseng, 1890.

Presentation of colours to Hongkong Regiment, 1895

St. Francis Xavier left Goa for China, 1552.

Governor Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived in Hongkong, 1872.

Telegraph to Shanghai opened, 1871. (including "Namoa" pirates), 1891. at Shimonoseki, 1895.

Execution at Kowloon city of nineteen pirates Treaty of Peace between China and Japan signed

Convention between China and Japan settling Corean differences signed at Tientsin, 1885.

The O. & O. steamer "San Pablo" wrecked near Turnabout, 1888.

2ND AFTER EASTER. The "Sir Charles Forbes," the first steamer in China waters, arrived,

1830. The Czarewitch arrived at Hankow, 1891.

8

9

10

East India Co. ceased trade with China, 1834. Arrival of Governor J. Pope Hennessy in

Hongkong, 1877.

24

H23

11

St. George's Day.

12

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

~ N N N 05

26

14

27

15

28

16

29

17

30

18

13 Capture of the citadel at Hanoi, Tonkin, by the French forces, 1882. Departure of Sir

William Marsh, acting Governor of Hongkong, 1887.

3RD AFTER EASTER. Foundation stone of Victoria College, Hongkong, laid, 1884.

Ratifications of Corean treaty with England exchanged, 1884. Privy Council for Japan

constituted by Imperial decree, 1888.

Arrival of General Grant in Hongkong, 1879.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

MAY-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG Temperature

1st

15th

.5h. 29m. ...5h. 21m.

6h. 25m.

1894

1895

6h. 31m.

Maximum

..89

89

Minimum

...68

69

MOON'S PHASES

d. h.

m. sec.

Last Quarter 4 11

1

43

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1895

New Moon

13 3

22

45

A.M.

First Quarter 20

Mean........

..29.86

1

57

41

P.M.

Full Moon

27

5

32

46 A.M.

APOGEE,

8 days, PERIGEE, 24 days,

DAYS OF DAYS Or 3 and 4

WEEK MONTH

11 hours, P.M.

7 hours, P.M.

1894

RAINFALL

1895

20.01 inches

5.64 inches

ix

MOONS

Frid.

1

19

Sat.

Sun.

3

21

Mon.

Tues.

5

Wed. 6

Thur.

7

Frid.

Sat.

9

Sun. 10

27 2 **2228

20

22

23

British troops evacuated Ningpo, 1842.

24

25

26

27

Mon. 11

Tues. 12

2208

29

30

Wed. 13

1

Thur.

14

N

Frid.

15

Sat.

16

Sun. 17

Mon.

18

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 21

Frid. 22

19

20

Sat.

Sun. 24

Mon.

Tues.

Wed. 27

Thur. 28

2 2 7 **** ***

8

9

10

23

11

12

25

13

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

St. Philip and St. James's day. First number of "Hongkong Gazette" published, 1841. Telegraphic communication established between Hongkong and the Philippines,

1880.

Ratification at Tientsin of the Treaty between Portugal and China, 1888.

4TH AFTER EASTER. Suspension of Oriental Bank, 1884.

Riot in French Concession at Shanghai, 1874. Roman Catholic Cathedral at Peking

inaugurated, 1884.

Attack on Mr. Wood at the British Legation at Tokyo, 1874.

Departure of Governor Sir William Des Vœux from Hongkong, 1891.

Prince Kung's honours restored, 1865.

New Town Hall at Tientsin opened, 1890. Waglan Lighthouse opened, 1893.

ROGATION SUNDAY, Hongkong declared infected with plague, 1894. Colonel Gordon with the Imperial troops captured_Chang-chow, the rebel city, 1884. Occupation of Port Hamilton by the British Squadron, 1885.

Attempted assassination of the Czarewitch by a Japanese at Otsu, Japan, 1891. Execution

of fifteen pirates (including leader of "Namoa" pirates) at Kowloon, 1891.

East India Co.'s garden at Canton detroyed by the Mandarins, 1831. Signing of the Li-

Fournier Convention, 1884.

A corporal of the British Legation murdered by Chinese soldiers at Peking, 1864. Anti-

Foreign riot at Wuhu, 1891.

ASCENSION DAY. Arrival of Sir John Walsham, Bart., in Hongkong, on his way to Peking

to assume the functions of British Minister, 1886.

Ratification at Peking of the amended Treaty between Russia and China, 1881. Anti-

foreign riot in the Hochow district, 1891.

AFTER ASCENSION. Loss off Amoy of the French war steamer "Izere, "1860. Arrival of

General Grant in Shanghai, 1879.

The city of Chapu taken by the British troops, 1842. Anti-foreign riot at Ngankin, 1891.

Disastrous surprise of a French sortie in Tonkin led by Commandant Riviere, and death

of the latter, 1883.

Forts at mouth of Peiho captured by British and French forces, 1858. The Canton Mint

commenced striking silver coins, 1890.

Loss of M. M. str. "Menzaleh" while on her passage from Hongkong to Yokohama, 1887.

Imperial Edict respecting anti-Christian literature, 1892.

Foreign factories at Canton pillaged, 1841.

U. S. Legation at Tokyo burned down, 1863.

WHIT SUNDAY. Queen Victoria born, 1819. Captain Elliot and all the British subjects

left Canton for Macao, 1839.

The city of Canton invested by British troops, 1841. Anti-foreign riot at Nanking, 1891.

Formosa Republic declared, 1895.

26

14

Death of Grand Secretary Wen-siang, 1876.

15

Canton ransomed for $6,000,000, 1841.

16

Frid.

29

17

67

Sat.

30

18

Sun.

31

19

Mr. Lindsay delivered the keys of the Company's factory at Canton to Kwan-Heep, 1831. Great rain storm in Hongkong, serious damage, 1889. Anti-Foreign riots in Szechuen, 1895.

H.B.M. screw sloop "Reynard" lost on the Pratas shoal in trying to rescue remainder of crew of "Velocipede," 1851. Opening of the Peak Tramway, Hongkong, 1888. Arrival of the King of Siam in Singapore, 1890.

TRINITY SUNDAY. Typhoon at Hongkong and Macao; loss of the "Poyang," with 100 lives,

near Macao, 1875.

X

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

JUNE-30 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st 15th

.5h. 16m.

6h. 38m.

1894 1895

..5h. 16m.

6h. 44m.

MOON'S PHASES

Maximum Minimum

.87

94

74

73

d. h. m. sec.

Last Quarter 3 New Moon 11 First Quarter 18 Full Moon

3 38

45

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1895

4

18

49

P.M.

7

16 47

P.M.

Mean..

.29.79

25

2

30 49 P.M.

APOGEE, 5 days, PERIGEE, 21 days,

4 hours, P.M.

midnight

1894 16.54 inches

RAINFALL

1895

4.97 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF 4 and 5

WEEK

Mon.

Tues.

MONTH

MOONS

20

2

21

1 2

Wed. 3

22

Thur. 4

23

Frid.

5

24

Sat.

Sun.

1-88

25

27 2 ** * *7* 2-~~

26

7

Mon.

8

27

Tues. 9

28

Wed. 10

29

Thur. 11

Frid. 12

13

3

Sat.

Sun. 14

4

Mon. 15

Tues. 16

Wed. 17

5

670

23 44 6 7

PEER ME OF 22 * ** ** ** * 2 2

Thur.

18

8

Frid.

19

9

Sat.

20

10

11

12

13

Wed. 24 Thur. 25

14

15

16

Sun. 21

Mon. 22 Tues. 23

Frid. 26

Sat. 27

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

17

28

18

29

19

20

30

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Attempt to blow up the Hongkong Hotel, 1868. New Opium_Agreement between

Hongkong and China came into force, 1887. Anti-foreign riot at Tanyang, 1891. Hongkong connected with London by wire, 1871. Formal transfer of Formosa from

China to Japan, 1895

Earthquake at Manila, killing more than 2,000 persons, 1863. Death of Sir Arthur Kennedy, 1883. Russell & Co. suspend payment, 1891. Kelung taken possession of by Japanese, 1895

Treaty between France and Korea signed at Seoul, 1886.

Departure of the first O. & O. steamer from Hongkong to San Francisco, 1875. Messrs. Ar-

gent and Green murdered in an Anti-foreign riot at Wuhsuch, 1891.

Heavy rains in Hongkong, property to the value of $500,000 destroyed, and many lives

lost, 1864.

1ST AFTER TRINITY. Attempted anti-foreign riot at Kiukiang, 1891.

Destruction of Mission premises at Wusieh by anti-foreign mob, 1891.

Attempt to destroy by fire the British fleet in Canton river, 1849. Treaty of Peace between France and China signed at Tientsin, 1885. Attack on mission premises at Soochow, 1891. Suspension of New Oriental Bank, 1892.

Typhoon at Formosa; loss of several vessels, 1876.

Portuguese prohibited trading at Canton, 1640.

Opening of the first Railway in Japan, 1872.

British steamer "Carisbrooke" fired into and captured by Chinese Customs cruiser, 1875.

Imperial Edict condemning attacks on Foreigners, 1891.

2ND AFTER TRINITY. Russian and Chinese treaty, 1728.

British bark "Cæsar" and Danish schooner "Carl" taken by pirates off Pedro Blanca,

1860. Hope Dock opened at Aberdeen, 1867.

Woosung taken, 1842.

First foreign-owned junk leaves Chungking, 1891.

Explosion of the "Union Star" at Shanghai, 17 persons killed and 10 wounded, 1862.

Disastrous inundation at Foochow, two thousand lives lost, 1877.

Shanghai occupied by British forces, 1842.

Queen's Accession, 1837. Macartney's embassy arrived in China, 1793. Attack on mission

premises at Haimen city, 1891.

3RD AFTER TRINITY. Massacre at Tientsin, 1870.

Canton blockaded by English forces, 1840.

Ki-ying visits Hongkong, 1843. Shock of Earthquake in Hongkong, 1974. French troops

surprised by Chinese near Langson, 1884.

Assassination of M. Carnot, President of the French Republic, 1894.

Treaty of Nanking exchanged, 1843. Attack on British Legation at Tokyo, 1862.

Treaty between England and China signed at Tientsin, 1858. Additional Convention

between France and China signed at Peking, 1887.

Treaty between France and China signed, 1858. Confiscation of the str "Prince Albert"

by the British Consul and Customs at Canton, 1866.

4TH AFTER TRINITY. Queen's Coronation, 1838.

The Foreign Ministers admitted to an audience of the Emperor of China at Peking, 1878.

Indian Mints closed to silver, 1893.

British expedition to China arrived, 1840. Opening of a section of the Shanghai and"

Woosung railway, 1876. Flooding of the Takasima coal mines, 1891.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

JULY-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEmperature

1st

.5h. 20m.

6h. 47m.

1894

1895

15th

.5h. 25m.

6h. 45m.

MOON'S PHASES

Maximum Minimum

.89

91

..73

73

d. h. m. sec.

Last Quarter

3 8

59

43 A.M.

New Moon First Quarter 17 11 Full Moon

11 3

10

49

A.M.

BAROMETER, 1895

40

43

A.M.

Mean.......

.29.75

25 1 21

41 A.M.

xi

MONTH

Moons

Wed.

1

21

Thur. 2

22

Frid. 3

23

Sat.

4

Sun.

5

Mon.

6

Tues.

7.

Wed.

8

Thur. 9

Frid.

10

** ***2 8

24

APOGEE, 3 days, PERIGEE, 16 days, APOGEE, 31 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 5 and 6

WEEK

11 hours, A.M. 2 hours, A.M. 6 hours, A.M.

1894

RAINFALL

1895

9.47 inches

18.87 inches

CHRONOLOGY of REMARKABLE EVENTS

Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki (Japan) opened to trade, 1857. Two Swedish

missionaries murdered at Sungpu, 1893.

Amoy forts and many junks destroyed by H.M.S. " Blonde," 1840. French Expedition

from the Hoongkiang arrived in Hongkong, 1873.

Steamer "Don Juan" burnt at sea near Philippines; 145 persons perished, 1893.

Telegraph cable laid between Hongkong and Macao, 1884.

25

5TH AFTER TRINITY. Tinghai first taken, 1840.

Attack on British Embassy at Tokyo, 1881.

26

27

Order of nobility instituted in Japan, 1884.

28

Canton factories attacked by Chinese, 1846.

29

Sat.

11

Sun. 12

Mon. 13

Tues. 14

Wed. 15

Thur. 16

Frid. 17

7

Sat.

18

8

Sun.

19

9

Mon.

20

Tues.

21

Wed. 22

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun. 26

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

31

དེབཝཾ ་ཁབ་མནྟེཙ

10

11

12

23

13

2-14

14

25

15

16

27

17

28

18

29

19

30

20

30

1

First Dutch embassy arrived at Tientsin, 1656.

Portuguese fleet left Malacca for China, 1522. The Yangtsze blockaded by British

fleet, 1840.

Engagement between the American Naval Forces and the Koreans; the Expedition leave

to await instructions, 1871. Amherst's embassy arrived in China, 1816.

6TH AFTER TRINITY. Foreign Inspectorate of Customs established in Shanghai, 1834. First English ship reached China, 1835. French gunboats fired on by Siamese at

Paknam, 1893.

Statue of Paul Bert unveiled at Hanoi, 1890.

Shimonoseki forts bombarded by the English, French, and American squadron, 1873.

Eruption of Bandai-san volcano, Japan; 500 persons killed, 1883.

British trade with China re-opened, 1842. The King of Cambodia arrived on a visit to

Hongkong, 1872.

Dutch envoy Goyer, as bearer of tribute, received in Peking, 1856.

Terrible earthquake at Manila, 1880. Additional Article to Chefoo Convention signed in

London, 1885.

                       Ratification at Peking 7TH AFTER TRINITY. Nanking captured by the Imperialists, 1803.

of the new treaties of commerce and emigration between the United States and China, 1881.

Wreck of the C. M. S. N. Co.'s str. "Pautalı" on Shantung Promontory, 1987.

Yellow River burst its banks at Chang-kiu, Shantung; great inundation, 1889. Armed attack on Japanese Legation at Seoul, Korea, and eight immates killed, 1982, British trade prohibited at Canton, 1834. Anglo-Chinese Burmah Convention signed at

Peking, 1986. "Kowshing," British steamer carrying Chinese troops, sunk by Japanese, with loss of about 1,000 lives, 1894. Defeat of British forces at Taku, Admiral Hope wounded, 1859. 8TH AFTER TRINITY.

Canton opened to British trade, 1843. Terrific typhoon at Canton, Macao, Hongkong, and

Whampoa; loss of life estimated at 40,000 persons, 1862.

Nanking re-taken by Imperialists, 1864.

Treaty between United States and Japan signed, 1953. Great earthquake at Kumamoto,

Japan, 1989. Defeat of the Chinese by the Japanese at Yashan, 154.

Severe typhoon at Macao, 1336.

21

xii

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

AUGUST-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

     1st 15th

.5h. 33m. ...5h. 38m.

6h. 39m.

1894

1895

6h. 31m.

Maximum

..90

90

MOON'S PHASES

d. h. m. sec.

Minimum

74

75

Last Quarter 2

10 40 A.M.

New Moon First Quarter 16 4 Full Moon Last Quarter 31

9

0

37

49 P.M.

BAROMETER, 1895

38

45

A.M.

Mean......

.29.74

23

2

40 44

P.M.

6

31 42 P.M.

APOGEE, 27 days, PERIGEE, 12 days,

11 hours, P.M.

1894

RAINFALL

1895

2 hours, A.M.

16.53 inches

6.12 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF

WEEK

MONTII

6 and 7 Moons

Sat.

1

22

Sun.

2

23

9TH AFTER TRINITY.

Mon.

3

24

Tues.

Wed.

45

25

26

Thur.

27

Frid.

28

Sat.

29

Chronology OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Both China and Japan declare war, 1894. Kucheng massacre, 1895,

Victims of Massacre at Tientsin buried, 1870.

British fleet arrived before Nanking, 1842.

Macartney's Embassy entered Peiho, 1796. Bombardment of Kelung by French, 1884.

Serious Flood at Tientsin, 1871.

British squadron arrived off the Peiho, 1840.

Assassination of Mr. Haber, German Consul at Hakodate, 1874.

Sun.

9

1

10TH AFTER TRINITY, British troops landed at Nanking, 1842.

Mon. 10

2

Tues. 11

3

Sir H. Pottinger arrived at Hongkong, 1841. Destructive typhoon at Foochow, 1888.

First public meeting of British merchants in Canton, called by Lord Napier, who

suggested the establishment of a Chamber of Commerce, 1834.

Wed. 12

4

Thur. 13

5

Frid. 14

174 British prisoners executed in Formosa, 1842.

Tong-ur-ku taken, 1860.

Sat.

15

7

Great Fire on French Concession, Shanghai; 991 houses destroyed; loss Tls. 1,500,060

1879. Total loss of the E. & A. steamer "Catterthun" near Sydney, 1895.

Sun. 16

8

11TII AFTER TRINITY. British trade at Canton stopped by Hong merchants, 1834. French

treaty with Siam signed, 1856.

Mon. 17

9

Tues. 18

10

Wed. 19

11

Thur. 20

12

Frid.

21

13

Sat.

223

14

Sun. 23

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

Sat. 29

Sun.

Mon.

****N2222

15

24

16

25

17

26

18

British left Macao, 1839.

27

19

28

20

Lord Napier ordered by the Viceroy to leave Canton, 1834. Dutch treaty with Japan

signed, 1859. Great fire in Hongkong, 1868.

First conference between Sir Henry Pottinger and Ki-ying on board the "Cornwallis, " at

Nanking, 1842. Taku forts taken by the Allied forces, 1860. Emperor Hien Fung died, 1861.

Governor Amaral (Macao) assassinated, 1849. Ma, Viceroy of Nanking, stabbed, 1870.. Seizure of steamer "Spark" by pirates between Canton and Macao, 1874. Telegraph line to Peking opened, 1884.

12TH AFTER TRINITY. Large meeting in Hongkong to protest against the military contri-

bution, 1864. Chinese fleet at Pagoda Anchorage destroyed by French, 1884. Wreck of the C. N. Co's. str. "Tientsin" near Swatow, 1887.

British Chamber of Commerce established at Canton, 1834. Treaty between Great Britain

and Japan signed, 1859.

Amoy taken by the English, 296 guns captured, 1841.

Lord Amherst's Embassy left for Yuen-ming-yuen, 1816. Slavery abolished in British

possessions, 1833. Kimpai forts silenced by French, 1884.

21

Treaty of Nanking signed, 1842.

30

22

13TH AFTER TRINITY.

31

23

Severe typhoon on coast of China, many lives lost, and much damage done to shipping

at Hongkong, Macao, andWhampoa, 1848.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

SEPTEMBER-30 DAYS

1st 15th

SUNRISE ....5h. 44m.

..5h. 48m. 6h. 02m.

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

6h. 16m.

1894

1895

Maximum Minimum

...93

94

.75

66

MOON'S PHASES

xiii

New Moon

MONTH

MOONS

Tues.

1

24

Wed.

25

First Quarter 14 11 Full Moon 22 6 Last Quarter 30 9

d. h. m. sec.

7 9

19 43 P.M.

BAROMETER, 1895

49

46

A.M.

Mean........

25

45

A.M.

34 45 A.M.

11 hours, A.M. 4 hours, A.M.

......29.82

1894

19.11 inches

RAINFALL

1895

3.96 inches

PERIGEE, 24 days, APOGEE, 9 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 7 and 8

WEEK

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Ma, Viceroy of Nanking, died of the wounds inflicted by an assassin, 1870. Foundation

stone of Gap Rock lighthouse, near Hongkong, laid, 1890.

Arrival of the "Vega" at Yokohama, after having discovered the North-East Passage,

1879. Serious anti-foreign riot at Ichang, 1891.

Thur.

Frid.

33

26

Hongkong plague proclamation revoked, 1894.

4

27

Sat.

5

28

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

10

21834

67890

29

Frid.

11

СТ

5

Sat.

12

6

Sun. 13

7

Mon. 14

8

Tues. 15

9

Thur.

Wed. 16

17

10

New Convention between Germany and China ratified at Peking, 1881.

11

Frid. 18

12

Sat.

19

13

Sun. 20

14

Attack on the forts at Shimonoseki, Japan, by the allied fleets under Admiral Kuper, 1864.

Death of Tso Tsung-tang at Foochow, 1885.

14th after TriNITY. H.R.H. Prince Alfred received by the Mikado of Japan, 1869. Attack on Dr. Greig, near Kirin, by soldiers, 1891.

Great typhoon in Hongkong, 1867.

Sir Hercules Robinson assumed the government of Hongkong, 1850.

46

Riot by Chinese mob at Canton; great destruction of houses and property on Shameen, 1883. British gunboat Wasp" left Singapore for Hongkong and seen no more, 1887.

Public meeting of foreign residents at Yokohama to protest against proposed new

Treaty with Japan, 1890.

15TH AFTER TRINITY. Convention signed at Chefoo by Sir Thomas Wade and Li Hung-

chang, 1876.

Public Meeting in Hongkong, with reference to the blockade of the port by the Chinese

Customs' cruisers, 1874. Severe typhoon in Southern Japan, 1891.

Chinese transport " Waylee" driven ashore on Pescadores; upwardsof 370 llives ost, 1887.

Pingyang captured by the Japanese, 1894.

The battle of the Yalu, in which the Chinese were defeated by the Japanese, losing five

vessels, 1894.

Destruction by fire of the Temple of Heaven, Peking, 1889. Loss in Kii Channel, near

Kobe, of the Turkish frigate "Ertogrul," with 567 lives, 1890.

16TH AFTER TRINITY.

Mon. 21

15

Tues.

16

Wed. 23

17

Thur. 24

18

Frid. 25

19

Typhoon at Swatow, 1891.

Am. brig "Lubra" taken by pirates, 1866. Terrific typhoon in Hongkong and Macao

many thousands of lives lost, 1874.

H.M.S. "Rattler" lost off Japan, 1868. Piratical attack on the German barque "Apenrade," near Macao, 1869. The Satsuma rebels in Japan routed with great slaughter, their leader, Saigo, killed, and the insurrection suppressed, 1877.

Daring attack upon a Chinese shop in Wing Lok street, Hongkong, by armed robbers,

1878.

Sat. 26

20

Lord Napier arrived at Macao dangerously ill, 1834.

Sun. 27

21

17TH AFTER TRINITY. Commissioner Lin degraded, 1840.

Mon. 28

22

Tues. 29

23

Wed.

30

222

24

Yellow River burst its banks in Honan; calamitous inundation, 1887. Death of Hon. F.

Stewart, Colonial Secretary, at Hongkong, 1889.

Michaelmas Day. Hurricane at Manila, causing immense damage to shipping, 1885.

All the Bogue forts destroyed by the British fleet, 1841.

xiv

THE CALENDAR FOR 1893

OCTOBER-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st 15th

New Moon

.5h. 53m. 5h. 47m. .5h. 58m. 5h. 34m.

MOON'S PHASES

d. h. m.

7 5 First Quarter 13 10 Full Moon Last Quarter 29 10

  PERIGEE, 7 days, APOGEE, 21 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF | 8 and 9

WEEK MONTR

MOONS

1894

1895

Maximum

.85

84

Minimum

.65

63

sec.

54 23 44

43 A.M.

P.M.

21 11

53 43

P.M.

56 47

P.M.

1 hour, P.M.

2 hours, P.M.

BAROMETER, 1895

Mean....

.29.99

1894

RAINFALL

1895

17.57 inches

0.50 inches

Thur. 1

25

Frid.

Sat.

2 3

26

27

Sun.

4

28

Mon.

29

The "

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Hongkong Daily Press" started, 1857. Ting-hai captured by the English, 1841. French landed at kelung, 1884. Inauguration of Hongkong College of Medicine, 1887. Hyogo declared an open port, 1892.

Confucius born, B.C. 562. Tamsui bombarded by French, 1984.

Serious riot at Hongkong, 1884. Treaty between France and Siam signed at Bang-

kok, 1893.

18TH AFTER TRINITY. Attack on foreigners at Wenchow, 1884.

Typhoon at Hongkong, 1894.

Tues. 6

30

Wed.

1

Thur.

8

2

Frid. 9

3

Sat.

4

10

Sun.

5

11

Mon.

12

Tues.

67

6

13

Wed. 14

8

Thur. 15

9

Frid. 16

10

Sat. 17

11

Sun.

18

12

Mon.

19

13

Tues.

20

Wed.

21

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 26

    Tues. 27 Wed. 28

Thur.

Frid. 30

*** ****** 23

14

15

22

16

23

17

24

18

25

19

20

21

29

225* ***

23

24

Sat.

31

25

H.R.H. Prince Alfred visited Peking, but not received by the Emperor, 1869.

public meeting at Hongkong to consider increase of crime in Colony, 1878. Supplementary treaty signed at the Bogue, 1948. French landing party at Tamsui

repulsed, 1984. Death of Lady Robinson, wife of the Governor of Hongkong, 1894. Shanghai captured, 1841. Chinhai taken, 1941. Fire at Canton, property destroyed worth $4,000,000, 1951. Official inspection of Tientsin-Kaiping Railway, 1888. Wreck off the Pescadores of the Norwegian str. "Normand," with foss of all on board except two, 1892. Lord Napier died at Macao, 1834. Wreck off the Pescadores of the P. & O. str." Bokhara,"

with loss of 125 lives, 1892.

19TH AFTER TRINITY. The first Chinese merchant steamer (the "Meifoo") left Hongkong

for London with passengers to establish a Chinese firm there, 1881. Revolt in the Philippines, 1872.

Ningpo occupied by British forces, 1941. First railway in Japan officially opened by the

Mikado, 1872.

"Flora Temple" lost in the China Sea, with upwards of 800 coolies on board, 1859.

Explosion on the Chinese trooper "Kungpai," loss of 500 lives, 1895

Khanghoa, in Korea, taken by the French, 1866.

St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong, dedicated, 1842. Daring piracy on board the British

str. "Greyhound," 1885.

20TH AFTER TRINITY. At a meeting of the Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, London,

and China a scheme of reconstruction was approved, 1892.

Great fire in Hongkong, 1959. Great typhoon at Formosa, 1861. Shanghai Cotton Mill

burnt, 1893.

Terrific typhoon at Manila; enormous damage to property, 1982.

The Shanghai and Woosung railway closed by the Chinese Government, 1877.

H.R.H. Prince Alfred arrived at Shanghai, 1809. Cosmopolitan Dock opened, 1875.

Death, at Saigon, of M. Filippini, Governor of Cochin-China, 1887.

59 piratical vessels destroyed by Captains Hay and Wilcox, H.M. ships "Columbine"

and "Fury," 1849.

The Japanese cross the Yalu, 1894.

21ST AFTER TRINITY. Treaty of Whampoa between France and China signed, 1844.

Kahding recaptured by the Allies, 1962.

In Canton 1,200 houses and 3 factories burnt, 1843. Chin-lien-cheng taken by the Japa-

nese, 1894.

Serious earthquake in Central Japan, 7,500 persons killed, 1891. Attempted insurrection

at Canton, 1895

Great fire in Hongkong, 1866. Fenghuang taken by the Japanese, 1894.

H.R.H. Prince Alfred arrived at Hongkong, 1869. Settlement of the Formosa difficulty between Japan and China, 1874. Ta-lien-wan and Kinchow taken by the Japanese, 1894

French expedition left Chefoo for Korea, 1866. Arrival in Hongkong of Governor Sir

William Des Voeux, K.C.M.G., 1987.

Great

Portuguese frigate "D. Maria II." blown up at Macao, 1850.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

NOVEMBER-30 DAYS

XV

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st

..6h.

6m.

5h. 22m.

1894

1895

15th.

..6h. 14m. 5h. 16m.

Maximum

..81

80

MOON'S PHASES

Minimum

.62

54

d. h. m. sec.

New Moon

5

3

3

40 P.M.

16

46

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1895

46

P.M.

Mean.........

.30.14

19 47 A.M.

1 hour, A.M. 5 hours, P.M.

1894

RAINFALL

1895

0.03 inch

0.32 inch

First Quarter 12 1 Full Moon 20 6 Last Quarter 28 10

PERIGEE, 5 days, APOGEE, 17 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 9 and 10)

WEEK

MONTH

MOONS

Sun.

1

26

Mon.

Tues.

27

785

28

29

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

22ND AFTER TRINITY. The port of Quinhon, Annam, opened to foreign trade, 1876. Death

of Alexander III., Czar of Russia, 1894.

Chinese lighthouse tender "Fei-hoo" captured by French, 1884. Arrival at Hongkong

of Mr. N. R. O'Conor, the new British Minister to China, 1892.

Great Britain commenced the first war with China by the Naval action of Chuen-pee, 1839.

Hongkong Jockey Club formed, 1884.

Great fire at Macao, 500 houses burnt, 1834. Peking evacuated by the Allies, 1880. English and French treaties promulgated in the "Peking Gazette," 1860.

Wed.

Thur.

5

1

Frid.

6

2

Sat.

7

3

Sun.

8

4

23RD AFTER TRINITY.

Mon.

9

5

Tues. 10

6

Wed. 11

7

Thur. 12

8

Frid. 13

9

Sat.

14

10

Sun.

15

11

Mon. 16

12

Tues. 17

13

Wed. 18

14

Thur.

19

15

Frid. 20 Sat. 21

16

17

Sun.

22

Mon.

Tues. 24 Wed. 25

23

Thur.

26

22

Fri. 27

23

Sat. 28

24

Sun.

29

25

Mon. 30

26

12 270 2 872 ¦ **&

18

19

20

21

Capture of Anping, Formosa, 1963. Treaty between Portugal and China signed, 1887,

Imperial Diet of Japan met for the first time, 1890.

Prince of Wales born, 1841. The French repulsed in Korea, 1866.

Queen's Jubilee in Hongkong, 1897.

Celebration of the

Statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy unveiled in the Botanic Gardens, Hongkong, 1987. H.M.S." Racehorse" wrecked off Chefoo, out of a crew of 109 only 9 saved, 1864. Death

of M. Paul Bert, Resident General of Annam and Tonkin, 1996.

Hongkong first lighted by gas, 1964. The C. N. Co.'s Yangtsze steamer "Ichang

wrecked on Ta-yew Island, 1801. The Foreign Ministers had audience within the Palace, Peking, 1894.

Earthquake at Shanghai, 1847.

Convention signed between Russia and China, 1960. Celebration of Shanghai Jubilee, 1893. 24TH AFTER TRINITY.

II.M. gunboat "Gnat" lost on the Palawan, 1968. Destruction of the str. "Wah Yeung" by fire in the Canton river; upwards of 400 lives lost, 1887.

Shanghai opened to foreign commerce, 1343. Celebration of Shanghai Jubilee, 1898.

Great Fire in Hongkong, 1367.

Terrific gunpowder explosion at Amɔy; upwards of 800 houses destroyed, and several

hundred lives lost, 1887.

Portuguese Custom house at Macao closed, 1345. Lord Elgin died, 1963.

Major Baldwin and Lieut. Bird, of H.M.'s 20th Regt., murdered in Japan, 1961. Port

Arthur taken by the Japanese, 1894.

25TH AFTER TRINITY. Great fire at Canton, 1,400 houses destroyed, 1935. Terrible boiler

explosion on board the steamer "Yesso" in Hongkong harbour, 88 lives lost, 1877.

Arrival of the Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales in the "Bacchante" at Woosung

1881.

Edict issued by the Viceroy of Canton forbidling trade with British ships, 1939.

M. Thiers accepts the apology of Ch'ung How, the Chinese Ambassador, for the murder

of the French at Tientsin (June 21st, 1970), 1871.

Foreign factories burnt at Canton, 1956. Great fire in Hongkong, 1967.

39

near

19T IN ADVENT. Murder of captain and four men of the British barque "Crofton,

Kn-lan, 1900. Opening of the Japanese Diet at Tokyo by the Emperor in person, 1890. St. Andrew's day. St. Joseph's Church, Hongkong, consecrated, 1972. The Japanese cruiser "Chishima Kan," sunk in collision with the P. & O. steamer Ravenna," in the Inland Sea, 61 lives lost, 1992.

xvi

THE CALENDAR FOR 1896

DECEMBER-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

   1st 15th

..6h. 25m.

5h. 13m.

1893

1894

..6h. 34m. 5h. 17m.

Maximum

.73

75

MOON'S PHASES

Minimum

.49

52

d. h. m.

sec.

New Moon

5 1 27

41

A.M.

First Quarter

12 8

5

44

A.M.

BAROMETER, 1894

Full Moon

20 11

41 44

A.M.

Mean........

.30.18

Last Quarter 27 7 44 47 P.M.

PERIGEE, 3 days, 11 hours, A.M.

APOGEE, 15 days, PERIGEE, 31 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 10 and 11

8 hours, A.M.

9 hours, A.M.

1893

0.45 inches

RAINFALL

1894

0.75 inches

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

WEEK

MONTH

Tues.

1

Wed.

Thur.

Frid.

3 3

4

20 10 10 20

MOONS

27

28

St. Francis Xavier died on Sanchoan, 1552.

29

30

Sat.

5

1

Sun.

Mon.

Co

·

First census of Hongkong taken, population 15,000, 1841.

Six foreigners killed at Wang-chuh-ki, 1847.

under General Gordon, 1863.

2ND IN ADVENT. Confucius died, B.C. 490.

European factories at Canton destroyed by a mob, 1842.

Soochow re-taken by the Imperialist

Tues.

4

Wed. 9

5

Thur. 10

6

Frid.

11

77

Sat.

12

8

Sun. 13

9

Ningpo captured by the Taipings, 1861. Consecration of new Pei-tang Cathedral, Pek

ing, 1888. Piracy on board the Douglas str. "Namoa," five hours after leaving Hongkong; Captain Pocock and three others murdered, and several seriously wounded, 1890. Arrival in Hongkong of Governor Sir William Robinson, 1891. Indemnity paid by Prince Satsuma, 1863. Admiral Bell, U.S.N., drowned at Osaka,

1867.

Imperial decree stating that the Foreign Ministers at Peking are to be received in

audience every New Year, 1890.

3RD IN ADVENT. French flag hauled down from the Consulate at Canton by Chinese, 1832.

Mon. 14

10

Tues.

15

11

All Catholic Priests (not Portuguese) expelled from Macao, 1838.

Wed.

16

Thur. 17

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 24

Frid.

Sat.

26

    Sun. 27 Mon.

28

22

23

24

Tues. 29. 25

Wed.

30

Thur. 31

26

27

* 22 22*** * N * 2 A

12

13

14

19

15

20

16

21

17

18

23

25

225 24 22

19

20

21

The P. M. S. S. Co.'s steamer "Japan" burnt, 1 European passenger, the cook, and 399

Chinese drowned, 1874.

Sir Hugh Gough and the Eastern Expedition left China, 1842.

4TH IN ADVENT.

Arrival of Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales at Hongkong in the "Bacchante," 1881. Two cotton mills destroyed by fire at Osaka, 120 persons burnt to death, 1893.

Steam navigation first attempted, 1730.

Two Mandarins arrived at Macao with secret orders to watch the movements of

Plenipotentiary Elliot, 1936.

British Consulate at Shanghai destroyed by fire, 1870.

CHRISTMAS DAY. Great Fire in Hongkong; 363 houses destroyed, immense destruction.

of property, 1878.

Great fire at Tokyo, 11,000 houses destroyed, 233 lives lost, 1879. The C. N. Co.'s steamer

"Shanghai" destroyed by fire on the Yangtsze, over 300 lives lost. 1ST AFTER CHRISTMAS. Dedication of Hongkong Masonic Hall, 1865. Canton bombarded by Allied forces of Great Britain and France, 1857.

1896.

CHINESE FESTIVALS AND OBSERVANCES IN 1896.

Ut-mai

Year.

Jan. XI. Moon.

23

26

29

7

10

13

XII. Moon.]

22

8

28

14

Feb.

3

20

67

2258

23 21

Ping-sanYr.

I. Moon.

13

1

22

10

27

15

28

16

Mar. II. Moon.

III. Moon.

14

1

15

2

16

3

26

13

28

15

April.

19

10

28

15

3

27

15

30

18

May.

5

23

8

26

10

IV. Moon.

16

+

20

8

10

26

11

29

17

June.

9

20 28

11

15

22

=3

21

23

V. Moon.

5

==

11

23

13

5735

Tauist feast day of Chang Sin, extensively worshipped for male issue. Fête of the Genius of the North (one of the five evil genii). Festival of the Angel of Sunlight

Great Buddhistic Festival.

The Great Cold.

xvii

Festival of Lu Pàn, the patron saint of carpenters and masons. He is said to have been a contemporary of Confucius. Among the many stories related of his ingenuity, it is said that, on account of his father having been put to death by the men of Wu, he carved the effigy of one of the genii with one of its hands stretched towards Wu, when, in consequence, drought prevailed for three years. On being supplicated and presented with gifts from Wu, he cut off the hand, and rain immediately fell. this day carpenters refuse to work.

Worship of the god of the hearth at nightfall.

The god of the hearth reports to heaven..

Chinese New Year's day.

Fête day of the Spirits of the Ground.

Feast of Lanterns, Fête of Shang-yuen, ruler of heaven.

On

Fête of Shen and Ts'ai, the two guardians of the door. Auspicious day for

praying for wealth and offspring.

Fête day of the Supreme Judge in the Courts of Hades. Mencius born B.C. 371. Spring worship of the gods of the land and grain. Fête of the god of literature, worshipped by students.

Fête day of Hung-shing, god of the Canton river, powerful to preserve people

fr m drowning, and for sending rain in times of drought. Birthday of Lao Tsze, founder of Tauism, B.C. 601.

Fête of Kwanyin, goddess of mercy.

Tsing Ming, or Tomb Festival.

Fête of Hiuen T'ien Shang-ti, the supreme ruler of the Sombre heavens,

Peh-te, Tauist god of the North Pole.

Fête of I-ling, a deified physician, and of the god of the Sombre Altar, wor

shipped on behalf of sick children.

Fête of Heu Tu, the goddess worshipped behind graves; of the god of the

Central mountain, and of the three brothers.

Fête of Tien Heu, Queen of Heaven, Holy mother, goddess of sailors. Fête of Tsz Sun, goddess of progeny.

National Festival of Ts'ang Kieh, inventor of writing.

Fête of the Bodhisattva Mandjushri; worshipped on behalf of the dead. Fête of San Kai, ruler of heaven, of earth, and of hades; also a fête of Buddha. Fête of the dragon spirits of the ground.

Fête of Lü Sien, Tauist patriarch, worshipped by barbers. Fête of Kin Hwa, the Cantonese goddess of parturition.

Fête of the goddess of the blind.

Fête of Yoh Wong, the Tauist god of medicine.

Fête of the god of the South pole.

National fête day. Dragon boat festival and boat races. On this day the Cantonese frantically paddle about in long narrow boats much orna- mented. In each boat is a large drum and other musical instruments used to incite the crew to greater exertions. The festival is called Pa Lung Shun or Tiu Wat Uen, and is held to commemorate the death of the Prince of Tsoo, who, neglecting the advice of his faithful Minister Wat Uen, drowned himself about B.C. 50",

National fête of Sheng Wang, the tutelary god of walled towns. National fête of Kwân Ti, god of war, and of his son General Kwan.

xviii

June. V. Moon.

16

July. VI. Moon.

23

13

29

19

Aug.

3

21

9

VII. Moon

1

15

7

23

15

26

18

28

20

82

130

CHINESE FESTIVALS AND OBSERVANCES

56

Fête of Chang Tao-ling (A.D. 31), ancient head of the Tauist sect. His de- scendants still continue to claim the headship. It is said the succes- sion is perpetuated by the transmigration of the soul of each successor of Chang Tao-ling, on his decease, to the body of some youthful member of the family, whose heirship is supernaturally revealed as soon as the miracle is effected. Fête of Shakyamuni Buddha, the founder of Buddhism.

Fête of Lu Pan, the god of carpenters and masons.

Fête of the goddess of mercy.

Anniversary of Kwán Ti's ascent to heaven. Fête of Chuh Yung, the spirit

of fire; and of the god of thunder.

First day of the seventh moon. During this moon is held the festival of all souls, when Buddhist and Tauist priests read masses to release souls from purgatory, scatter rice to feed starving gho-ts, recite magic incantations accompanied by finger play imitating mystic Sanskrit characters which are supposed to comfort souls in purgatory, burn paper clothes for the benefit of the souls of the drowned, and visit family shrines to pray on behalf of the deceased members of the family. Exhibitions of groups of statuettes, dwarf plants, silk festoons, and ancestral tablets are com- bined with these ceremonies, which are enlivened by music and fireworks. Fête day of Lao Tszu, the founder of Tauism.

Fête of the god of Ursa Major, worshipped by scholars, and of the seven

goddesses of the Pleiades, worshipped by women.

Fête of Chung Yuen, god of the element earth.

Fête of the three gods of heaven, of earth, and of water, and of the five

attendant sacrificial spirits.

Fête of Chang Fi, A.D. 220). A leader of the wars during the Three King-

.

After

Fête of Hü Sün-ping, a Tauist eremite.

Fête of Ti Ts'ang-wang, the patron of departed spirits.

doms. He is said have been at first a butcher and wine seller.

30

Sept.

6

29

VIII. Moon.

7

8

2 2 2 2

22

many heroic exploits, he perished by the hand of an assassin. Fête of the god of wealth.

25

9

21

Oct.

13

15

25

27

IX. Moon.

7

15

9

17

11

21

15

372

22

22

16

23

17

21

18

Nov.

3

7

19

28

X. Moon.

3

15

Dec. XI. Moon.

Fête of Hü Sun, a deified physician, worshipped by doctors, and of Kin

Kiah (god of the golden armour) worshipped by the literati. Fête of the gods of land and grain.

Descent of the star god of the northern measure, and fête of the god of the hearth. National fête day. Worship of the moon, and Feast of Lanterns.

Fête of the god of the Sun.

Fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics and politics.

Descent of the Star gods of the northern and southern measures from

the 1st to the 9th day inclusive.

Fête of Kwan Ti, the god of war; kite-flying day. Fête of Tung, a ruler in Hades. Fêto of Yen Hwui, the favourite disciple of Confucius.

National fète of Chu Hi (A.D. 113-1200), the most eminent of the later Chinese philosophers whose commentaries on the Chinese classics have formed for centuries the recognized standard of orthodoxy.

Fête of the god of the loom.

Fêtes of the god of wealth; of Koh Hung, one of the most celebrated of Tauist

doctors and adepts in alchemy; and of the golden dragon king. Fête of Tsü Shêng, one of the reputed inventors of writing.

Fête day of Hwa Kwang, the god of fire, and Ma, a deified physician.

Fête of the three brothers San Mao.

Fêtes of Ha Yuen, the god of water; of the god of small-pɔx; and of the

god and goddess of the bedstead.

National fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics

and politics.

8

10

27

30

၁ ၃

نا

23

26

Fête day of Yuh Hwang, the higher god of the Tauist pantheon. Tauist feast day of Chang Sin, extensively worshipped for malo issue. Fête of the Genius of the North (one of the five evil genii).

PAGE

Officer...

XIX

Mail Routes.

XXI

Business hours

XIX

Mail Time Tables

XXI

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.

CONTENTS.

PAGE

Letters

PAGE

XXIII

Registration Miscellaneous

Newspapers

XXIV

PAGE

XXVI

XXVI

Holidays

XIX

Forbidden Articles... XXII

Books

XXIV

Parcel Post

XXVII

Deliveries

XIX

Requests

XXII

Patterns

XXV

Money Orders..

.. XXX

Pillar Boxes.

XIX

Complaints

XXII

Prices Current

Postal Notes

XXXI

Postage Stamps

XX

Private Boxes

XXV

XXIII

aud Circulars

Rates of Postage

ΧΙ

Poste Restante

XXIII

Post Cards

XXV

OFFICES.

1.--The Head Office for British Postal business in China is at Hongkong; there is a Post Office also at Shanghai, and Agencies at the following places :-

Canton, Hoihow, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo and Hankow.

BUSINESS HOURS.

2.-The General Post Office is open for the transaction of public business on Week days from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. On Sundays and Holidays from 8 to 9 a.m. In the event of a contract mail arriving after the ordinary business hours, the office is opened for the delivery of correspondence as soon as possible after the mails have been landed, and will be kept open for one hour.

HOLIDAYS.

       3.-Sundays and all Public and Government Holidays are observed as Post Office Holidays, except as notified in the foregoing paragraph, and except the departure of a contract mail happens to be fixed for a Public or Government Holiday, when the Office will be kept open for the purpose of despatching the mail.

DELIVERIES.

4. The following are the hours at which delivery of correspondence takes place from the General Post Office :-

In Town, 8 a.m., 10 a.m., noon, 2 p.m., 4 p.m., 6 p.m.

In the Suburbs, 9 a.m., noon, 5 p.m.

At Kowloon and the Peak, noon, 4 p.m.

On Sundays and Holidays deliveries are effected at 9 a.m. in the town and suburbs. There is no Sunday delivery at Kowloon or the Peak.

Contract mails are, however, delivered as soon as possible after arrival. The ordinary deliveries may be retarded by the contract mails.

To Shipping.

5. As a general rule correspondence for shipping in harbour is delivered to the agents, but if desired it will be delivered on board at noon and 4 p.m.

PILLAR BOXES,

       C.-Pillar Letter Boxes have been placed at the following localities and are cleared daily at the following hours, except on Sundays and Holidays :-

Town District.

From Ship Street to Bonham Strand West and up to level of Robinson Road.

Clearances: 8.30 a.m., 10.30 a.m., 0.30 p.m., 2.30 p.m., 4.30 p.m.

Pillar Box No. 7.......

8..

29

9.

""

59

10..

";

2)

"}

11.

99

39

Pillar Box No. 12..

13.

14.

>>

31

Pillar Box No. 1.

"

99

****

""

""

""

3.

""

4.

""

5.

"

Victoria, junction of Queen's Road East and Arsenal Street. Victoria, near the Harbour Master's Office.

Victoria, junction of Albany, Robinson and Garden Roads. Victoria, junction of Seymour and Castle Roads. Victoria, junction of Old Bailey and Caine Road.

Suburban Districts.

Clearances: 9.30 a.m., 0.30 p.m., 5.30 p.m.

Victoria, junction of Robinson and Bonham Roads.

Victoria, East Point, junction of Percival Street and Praya. West Point, near No. 7 Police Station.

Kowloon and Peak District. Clearances: noon and 4 p.m.

.Kowloon, near Wharf and Godowns. Magazine Gap, at the Gap.

.Peak District, at Victoria Gap.

.Peak District, at Mount Kellett, near "Myrtlebank."

.Peak District, at Junction of Mount Gough Road with road

to Aberdeen West of Government Villas.

6............Peak District, at Plantation Road, at junction of roads between Rural Building Lots 14 and 27.

XX

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

There is also a Letter Box fixed in the Charge Room at Tsim Sha-tsui Police Station. Letters containing any article of value should not be posted in these boxes, but should be registered at the General Post Office.

Persons posting in these boxes may cancel their stamps by writing the date across

them.

POSTAGE STAMPS.

      7.-Hongkong Postage Stamps of the following values can be purchased and are available at any British Post Office or Agency in Hongkong or China:-

2 cents.

4

5

10

20

""

""

.99

""

30 ""

50 cents. 1 dollar.

2 dollars.

3

""

5

Post Cards-

1 cent.

2 cents (reply paid).

4 cents.

8 cents (with reply paid).

8.--Boxholders are at liberty to mark their Postage Stamps on the back or face or by perforation, so as to prevent their being stolen. If the mark be on the face, it must be such as not to interfere with the clean appearance of the stamp.

9.-Correspondence will not be stamped at the Post Office and charged to a boxholder's account, except as provided by paragraph 11.

RATES OF POSTAGE.

10.-Rates of Postage in Hongkong and at British Post Offices in China :-

ΤΟ

UNION COUNTRIES

except :-

Macao

NON-UNION COUNTRIES:--

Abyssinia

Afghanistan

LETTERS

SINGLR REPLY POST POST CARDS CARDS

BOOKS NEWSP'S P'TERNS

PER OZ.

each.

each.

ETC. PER 2 oz.

RETURN REGIS- RECEIPT FOR |TRATION, REGISTERED!

ARTICLE.

COMMER-

CIAL

PAPERS

cents.

cents.

cents.

cents. cents.

cents.

10

4

8

2

10

5

2

1

2

ลง

2

5

5

10 (c)

4

8

10 (ca)

4

8

20 (ca)

4

10 (c)

20

2262410

00 00 00 00 00 00

10 (in) 10 (in) 10 (in)

10 (in)

10

10

Africa (West Coast Native Possessions).. Arabia

Ascension.

Bechuanaland

Bechuanaland Protectorate, including- Kanye, Lake Ngami, Macloutsie, Mashio- naland, Matabeleland, Molepolole, Pala- chwe (Khamas Town), Shoshong, Tati River, and Zambesi

British Central Africa, including-British Nyassaland, Barotse, Lake Moero, Tan- ganyika, and Upper Zambesi... China (or from China to Hongkong). Corea.

Friendly Islands (Tonga Islands). Madagascar(except French Establishments," viz., Ambositra, Andevovante, Antan- anarivo, Diego Suarez, Fenerive, Fiara- nantson, Foulpointe, Ivondro, Maevata- nana, Mahambo, Mahanoro, Mahela, Ma- intirano, Majunga, Mananjary, Moranda- va, Morotsangana, Nossi-Vé, St. Mary, Tamatave, Vatomandry, and Vohemar)....... Morocco (except Casablanca, El-ksar-el- kbir, Fez, Laraiche, Mazagan, Mogador, Rabat, Saffi, Tangier and Tetuan, at each of which places the Gibraltar Post Office or French Post Office maintains an agen- cy under the Postal Union regulations). Navigators Islands (Samoa) Niger Coast Protectorate, viz :-

20

20

10

10

8

4

8

00

5 (c) 10 (c) 10

1

4

10 (e)

10 (c)

1

LO

5

10

00

8

2

00

8

2

10

I

5 (b) 10 (in) | 10

5

10 (in)

10

00

2

10

1

    Benin, Bonny, Brass, Calabar, Opobo, and Warree or Forcados

20

Orange Free State

20

St. Helena

20

Sarawak

Society Islands

10 (ca) 10 (c)

Other parts

10 (c)

00 00 | 00 00 00

11 12 22

5

10

5

10

10

2(a) 10 (in)

10

10 (in)

BETWEEN HONGKONG AND CANTON, AND FOR LOCAL

DELIVERY

2

1

2

2

5

5

(a.) An additional charge is made on delivery.

Same as for Books, except that the lowest charge is 10 cents

(b) Registration in China extends to Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai and Hankow only. (c.) Prepayment is compulsory.

(in) Registration is incomplete, not extending beyond Port of Arrival.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

Local Rates.

xxi

11. Circulars, Dividend Warrants, Invitations, Cards, Patterns, Bills, Almanacs, &c., for addressees in Hongkong, or the Ports of China, but not for Macao, in batches of not less than ten of uniform size and weight, may be sent to the Post Office unstamped, the postage, at the rate of one cent each, being paid in cash or charged to the sender's account. Special accounts may be opened with non-boxholders for the delivery of considerable numbers of such articles.

12. Such covers, when addressed to places other than Hongkong or China, must be prepaid two cents each in stamps.

       13.-Circulars, &c., must not exceed 2 ounces each in weight. Patterns, Almanacs, &c., must be under 4 ounces each in weight. Heavier articles are charged ordinary rates.

        14.-Envelopes containing patterns, &c., may be wholly closed if the nature of the contents be first exhibited or stated to the Postmaster-General, as he may consider necessary, and approved by him. Printed Circulars may be inserted in such Pattern Packets.

        15.-Addresses must be complete. That is to say, on such covers as are not addressed to heads of houses, the addressee's residence or place of business must be added. In- completely addressed covers are returned to the sender for address.

MAIL ROUTES AND OPPORTUNITIES.

        16. All ordinary correspondence is sent on by the best opportunity of which the prepayment admits, unless especially directed or apparently prepaid for some other

route.

       17.-Correspondence specially directed for any particular steamer is sent by her (failing any request to the contrary), however many times her departure may be postponed. If it is postponed sine lie, the correspondence is sent on by the next opportunity.

        18.--Correspondence from the Coast marked via Brindisi or viâ Marseilles is KEPT FOR THE ROUTE INDICATED even though that may involve a fortnight's detention. Unless this is intended, therefore, the safest direction is By first mail.

       19.-Letters from the Coast forwarded without prepayment are not delivered until the Hongkong Office has time to deal with them; paid covers are delivered at once. Unpaid papers are returned to the senders.

        20.--It is not necessary to pay postage on covers from the Coast containing stamped correspondence for the homeward mails or local delivery.

        21.--It is sometimes possible to overtake the French packet at Singapore by means of a direct private steamer. When this can be done Coast correspondence which arrived too late is so sent on.

        22.-Mails may also be forwarded to London and ports of call by the tea steamers leaving China, either direct, or to catch the next contract mail at Singapore or Suez. Except by special request, only letters are sent in these mails.

Australia.

         23.-There are two routes to Australia, viz., viá Torres Straits and via Colombo. The Torres Straits route is the best for Eastern Australia as far as Sydney; for New Zealand, Tasmania and Fiji. All correspondence for these places is thus sent unless otherwise directed. Correspondence for Adelaide and Perth may be sent by this route.

         24.--The route via Colombo is best for Western and Southern Australia." Each home- ward French Packet connects at Colombo with the P. & 0). steamer which leaves that port for King George's Sound, Adelaide, Melbourne, and Sydney.

Canada, the San Francisco Route, &c.

        25.-The routes by Vancouver or San Francisco can be freely used for ordinary or registered correspondence for Union or Non-union countries. The making up of mails via San Francisco at Shanghai is left to the United States and Japanese Post Offices.

        26.--When it is desired to forward letters to the United States by a sailing ship not notified as carrying a mail, all that is necessary is to post the letters in the ordinary way, marked with the name of the ship, and prepaid 10 cents per half ounce as usual. The Post Office then undertakes the duty of obtaining notice of departure and despatch- ing the correspondence.

MAIL TIME Tables.

        27.-Tables showing the dates of the departure of the contract mails and the dates when replies to letters are due in Hongkong are published separately.

Mail Notices,

        28.--The dates and hours of closing all mails in the General Post Office are also published twice daily, except on Sundays and Holidays, in a Special Mail Notice.

xxii

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

FORBINDEN ARTICLES.

29.--The following articles cannot be sent through the post :-

(a) Samples of merchandise having a saleable value.

(b) Samples and other articles which, froin their nature, may expose the postal

officials to danger, or soil or damage the correspondence.

(c) Explosive, inflammable, or dangerous substances.

(d) Animals or insects living or dead. *

(e) Any indecent or obscene print, painting, photograph, lithograph, engrav- ing, book, or card, or any other indecent or obscene article, or any letter, newspaper, or publication, packet or card, having thereon any words, marks or designs, of an indecent, obscene, libellors or grossly offensive character. 30.-It is forbidden to insert in ordinary or registered correspondence consigned to the post-

(a) Current coin.

(b) Articles liable to Customs duty.

(c) Gold or silver bullion, precious stones, jewellery, and other precious articles, but only in case their insertion or transmission is forbidden by the legislation of the countries concerned.

REQUESTS FOR REDILECTION.

31.-Requests for the redirection of correspondence, or to have it stopped in Hong- kong, must be in writing. The precise address of the correspondence must be given.

32.-Requests should also state whether private letters or those for the writer's tirm

are required, and to how many mails the request applies.

33. When the correspondence is required in Hongkong an address must be given to which it may be sent. Under no circumstances will it be delivered at the Post Office windows. If the applicant persists in applying for it instead of waiting till it is sent to him, his request will be cancelled.

34.-No notice can be taken of requests sent in after any mail is signalled with reference to that particular mail.

35.-Requests of a complicated nature cannot be entertained.

36.-Correspondence directed to care of boxholders in Hongkong must, without. exception, be delivered as addressed.

37.-Every request is understood to refer to letters only; papers will not be intercepted unless special reasons be shewn to the satisfaction of the Postmaster- General.

38. There is no charge for redirection of sufficiently prepaid correspondence 39.-The marine officers are not allowed to deliver correspondence at Singapore. 40.-Letters for a firm will not be intercepted without the written authority of that firm.

41.-Correspondence from the Continent for Northern Ports by French packet cannot be intercepted, nor can that for Yokohama by any mail.

      42.-No request is acted on for more than three months, at the end of which time the correspondence resumes its usual course. The period of three months allowed will give time to have correspondence directed as it is to be delivered. Should it be desired that the correspondence should resume its ordinary course earlier, it will be necessary to inform the Postmaster-General.

43. The interception of letters is promised only when possible. Sometimes it is not possible, and the omission in any case to intercept them must not be regarded as matter for complaint.

COMPLAINTS.

44. All complaints, or representations of matters which cannot be adjusted locally, should be addressed to the Postmaster-General, Hongkong, and, if marked On Postal Business, will be forwarded free by any Postmaster or Agent.

     45. The cover of any correspondence about which complaint is made should if possible be forwarded with such complaint. Neglect of this generally renders enquiry impossible.

      46.-When correspondence has been mis-sent or delayed (both of which are liable to happen occasionally) all that the complainant need do is to write on the cover, Sent to

      or Delivered at...., or Not received till the ...th instant, or as the case may be, and forward it, without any note or letter whatever, to the Postmaster-General.. Attention to this would save much writing and needless trouble.

Live bees may be sent if enclosed in boxes so constructed as to avoid all danger and allow the contents to be scertained.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

PRIVATE BOXES.

xxiii

47.-Private boxes may be rented in the offices at Hongkong and Shanghai. Tho fee is $10 a year payable in advance.

48. Each boxholder is supplied with an account book free, but must himself provide at least two stout bags (Shanghai firms require four) marked with his name in English and Chinese on both sides. Chinese Nankin makes the best bags for this purpose. They should be without strings, but have a couple of iron rings at the mouth for suspending. Boxholders should insist on their coolies returning these bags to the Post Office as soon as emptied, or at any rate not later than next morning. The only safe way to empty a bag is to turn it inside out.

49. Each boxholder's coolie must be provided with a stout ticket or badge of wood, metal, or pasteboard, bearing his employer's name in English and Chinese. This will enable him to obtain letters whenever a mail arrives.

50.-The advantages of renting a box are many. It secures a quicker and more accurate delivery of correspondence. Unpaid letters are delivered to boxholders with- out the delay of demanding payment, change, &c., as they are charged to his account. The boxholders of Hongkong and Shanghai send bags down in the mail steamer to be filled by the marine officer. Boxholders are allowed to post their letters in sealed boxes*, and to mark their Postage Stamps. They receive free copies of all notices issued by the Post Office, Tables of Rates, &c. Many inconveniences are saved to them by the facility for charging their accounts with small deficiencies of postage, when there is no time to return a short-paid letter. This, however, is only done as an exception, when the letter cannot go on unpaid, no boxholder being allowed to make a practice of sending short- paid correspondence or letters to be stamped. Boxholders are also allowed certain privileges as to posting local correspondence unstamped (see paragraph 11).

      51.-Boxholders' books are sent out for settlement on the first day of each month, and should be returned promptly. As a general rule no information can be given as to the correspondence charged in these accounts, where it came from, &c. There is only one way to obtain such information, and that is to file the covers of all unpaid corre- spondence received. Entries On Board are for unpaid correspondence dealt with by the marine officer on his way up from Singapore.

POSTE RESTANTE.

       52.--All articles superscribed "To be kept till called for," "To await arrival," or in any similar way, and also articles addressed "Post Office," are held to fall under the head "Poste Restante."

53.-Poste Restante letters, &c., can be obtained at any time during the office hours. The persons applying for them must furnish satisfactory evidence that they are parties to whom the correspondence should be delivered.

64

54. Poste Restante correspondence is kept for the following periods, after which it is regarded as Dead," and is returned to the office of origin :-

Local letters are kept for 1 month.

International

13

""

2 months

Letters for steamers are kept for 3 months

sailing vessels

""

4

""

      55.--The Poste Restante is intended for the accommodation of strangers and travellers who have no permanent abode in Hongkong.

      56.-When correspondence is received ad·lessed to parties in "Hongkong," but without a full address, it is placed in the Poste Restante if no request has been received from the addressee regarding it, or his name does not appear in the Directory.

LETTERS.- Dimensions,

       57. --There is no limit to the weight of letters, but, unless to or from a Government Office, they must not exceed 2 feet in length and 1 foot in width and depth.

Address to be complete.

      58.--Addresses should be as complete as possible in order to facilitate delivery, and in order that, in the event of the letter becoming from any cause undeliverable, it may be returned to the writer unopened, it is recommended that the sender's name and address be also superscribed on the cover.

Unpaid Letters; Loose Letters,

59.-The general rule as to insufficiently paid letters is to double the deficient postage. If the despatching office has not indicated how much the deficiency is, it is taken to be 10 cents per half ounce, and the letter is consequently charged 20 cents per half ounce. Nothing can be sent wholly unpaid except letters. The prepayment of postage on local letters is compulsory.

* The boxes should be closed with some recognizable scal. Locked boxes cannot be allowed. A receipt book should be sent with each box, but as the receiving officer cannot undertake to count the correspondence sent, he only gives a receipt for One Boz. No attention is promised to anything written in the book-To be Registered, for instance.

xxiv

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

Consignees' Letters.

     60.-Consignees' letters, being privileged by law, need not be sent to the Post Office at all, but if they are sent they are liable to ordinary rates of postage.

61. In the event of an unpaid letter becoming a dead letter, the sender is liable, according to international rules, to pay the deficient postage and the fine.

Soldiers and Sailors Letters.

     62.-Privates in H. M. Army or Navy, Non-commissioned Officers, Bandmasters, School-masters (not Superintending or First Class), Writers, or School-mistresses may send HALF-OUNCE letters to the United Kingdom by the English Mail at the rate of two cents each, or by the French Mail at the rate of four cents each. The postage must be prepaid in Hongkong stamps.

63.--To other places not beyond Great Britain, such as India, Malta, &c., the postage is 2 cents.

64. The same privileges apply to letters addressed to the Privates and Non- commissioned Officers named above.

65. The letters must not exceed half an ounce. No handkerchiefs, jewellery, &c., can be sent, even with the ends open.

     66.-If from a Soldier or Sailor his class and description must be stated in full on the letter, the cover of which must be signed by the Commanding Officer, with name of regiment, ship, &c., in full. If to a Soldier or Sailor, his class and description, with name of regiment, ship, &c., must be stated in full.

67.-Soldiers and Sailors have no privileges with regard to books, papers, or parcels

NEWSPAPERS.

     68.-A newspaper is a printed paper containing news. It must not exceed two ounces in weight, or it is liable to an additional rate of postage. It may be prepaid as a book at the option of the sender. The Union rate of postage is 2 cents each.

     69.-A bundle of newspapers may be prepaid at so much each (and each one must count, however small), or the whole may be paid at book rate.

     70.-Two newspapers must not be folded together as one, nor must anything whatever be inserted except bond fide supplements of the same paper and same date. Printed matter may, however, be enclosed if the whole be paid at book rate.

71.-A newspaper must be open at the ends. If it contain any written communica tion whatever it will be charged as a letter. It should be folded with the title outwards Books.

72.-Books are charged at so much per two ounces The Union rate is 2 cents. 73.-The term "books "includes almost all kinds of printed or written matter not of the nature of an actual or personal correspondence, with whatever is necessary for its illustration or safe transmission, as maps, rollers, binding, &c., but a book must contain no communication whatever of the nature of a letter. Printers' copy; authors' manuscripts; diaries, but not letters in diary form; press copies of any documents not letters; law papers; deeds; bills of lading; invoices; insurance papers; copied music, &c., may all be sent at book rates. But stamps of any kind, whether obliterated or not, or any papers representing monetary value, such as coupons, drafts, lottery tickets, &c., must bes ent at letter rates.

74.-A book may contain an inscription presenting it, notes or marks referring to the text, or such writing as With the author's compliments, &c.

     75. The packet must be open at the ends, and the contents visible, or easily to be rendered visible. Packets which are sealed are treated as letters even though the ends may be open.

76.-The weight of a book packet is limited as follows :-

To British Offices 5 lbs.

To other Offices 4 lbs.

     77.-Book packets for non-British offices must not exceed 18 inches measurement in any one direction, but such objects as maps, pictures, plans, photographs, &c., if made up into rolls of no great thickness and not exceeding 31 inches in length, may be so forwarded to any country.

COMMERCIAL PAPERS.

78. The distinction between is, that whilst Book Packets are to wholly or partly written by hand. personal correspondence.

Books and Commercial Papers (papiers_d'affaires) consist of printed matter, Commercial Papers are They must not be of the nature of an actual or

    79.-Commercial Papers are such papers as the following :-printers' copy, authors' manuscript; press copies of any documents not letters; law papers; deeds; bills of lading; invoices; insurance papers; copied music; &c. The rate is the same

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

XXV

as for Books, but no packet of commercial papers, whatever its weight, is charged less than 10 cents. Stamps of any kind, whether obliterated or not, or any papers representing monetary value, such as coupons, drafts, lottery tickets, &c., must be sent at letter rates.

       80.-Any one Commercial Paper in a Book Packet exposes the whole packet to the above rule as to minimum charge. With this exception all kinds of Printed matter and Patterns may be enclosed in one packet and forwarded at Book rates.

       81.-Commercial Papers are subjected to all the conditions of Book Post as to the ends of the Packet being open, liability to examination, hours of closing, late fees, &c.

PATTERNS.

       82.-Samples of merchandise must possess no saleable value, nor bear any writing or printing on or in the packet except the name of the sender or that of his firm, the address of the addressee, a manufacturer's or trade mark, numbers, prices, and indi- cations relative to weight or size, or to the quantity to be disposed of, or such as are necessary to determine the origin and the nature of the goods.

Liquids.

83.-Liquids, oils, and fatty substances easily liquified must be enclosed in glass bottles hermetically sealed. Each bottle must be placed in a wooden box adequately furnished with sawdust, cotton, or spongy material în sufficient quantity to absorb the liquid in case the bottle be broken. Finally the box itself must be enclosed in a case of metal, of wood with a screw-top, or of strong and thick leather.

Ointments.

84.-Fatty substances which are not easily liquified, such as ointments, soft soap, resin, &c., must be enclosed in an inner cover (box, linen bag, parchment, &c.), which itself must be placed in a second box of wood, metal, or strong and thick leather.

Dry Powders.

       85.-Dry powders, whether dyes or not, must be placed in cardboard boxes which themselves are enclosed in a bag of linen or parchment.

86.-Packets of patterns and samples must be packed so as to admit of easy inspection.

       87.-Such packets for places in the Postal Union must not exceed 12 inches in length, 8 inches in width and 4 inches in depth.

88.-The maximum weight for packets of patterns or samples of merchandise posted in Hongkong or its agencies for the undermentioned places is 12 ounces (350 grammes).

Austria.

Belgium.

Bulgaria.

France. Greece. Guatemala.

Congo Free State.

Hawaii.

Holland. Hungary.

Costa Rica.

Egypt.

Italy. Liberia. Luxemberg. Mexico. Portugal. Roumania.

Salvador. Servia.

Siam.

Switzerland.

Tunis.

United States.

To British Offices the limit is 5 lbs.; to all other places it is 8 oz.

PRICES CURRENT AND CIRCULARS.

       89.--A circular is a communication of which copies are addressed, in identical terms or nearly so, to a number of persons. It may be either written or printed, or partly written and partly printed. A price current or circular may be paid as a newspaper or as a book.

90.-A bundle of prices current or circulars may be paid as so many newspapers (each one counting) or the whole may be paid at book rate. The Union rate of postage is 2 cents each. For the Cape, 5 cents.

corners

       91.-Prices Current or Circulars forwarded in closed envelopes with the cut off, or with notched ends, are charged letter rates, as they are not really open to inspection.

       92.--Prices Current and Circulars arriving in such large quantities as to retard the delivery of the mails are allowed to stand over till there is time to deal with them.

POST CARDS

93. The following values are issued :--

For local circulation (see paragraph 10)

To Union Countries generally

with reply paid

..1 cent

.4 cents

.8 cents

94.-Nothing must be written or printed on the stamped side of the card but the address and, if desired, the sender's address. Any communication whatever, whether

xxvi

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

of the nature of a letter or not, may be written or printed, or partly written and partly printed on the other side. But no card will be forwarded on which anything libellous, insulting, or indecent has been written, printed, or drawn.

     95.-Nothing must be attached to a Post Card, nor may it be folded, cut, or otherwise altered. If so, it will be charged as a letter. Thin paper, smaller than the card, may, however, be pasted smoothly on it.

      96. In regard to hours for posting, late fees, &c., Post Cards are submitted to the same rules as letters.

     97.-A card of insufficient value may be fully prepaid by the addition of an adhesive stamp of proper amount.

REGISTRATION.

     98. Every description of paid correspondence may be registered, except such as is addressed in pencil, or is addressed to initials or fictitious names, or is not properly fastened and secured. The fee is 10 cents to the United Kingdom and elsewhere, local 5 cents. The sender of any registered article may obtain an acknowledgment of its delivery to the addressee on paying an extra fee of 5 cents.

99.-Letters to be registered should be handed to the receiving officer at the proper win- dow, and a receipt obtained. The hour of registry will be marked on the receipt if specially requested. Whoever presents an article for registry MUST ASK (orally) FOR A RECEIPT. Nothing written on the letter or elsewhere can replace this indispensable precaution.

100. The Post Office is not legally responsible for the safe delivery of registered correspondence, but will be prepared to make good the value of such correspondence if lost while passing through the lost, to the extent of $10, in certain cases, provided :-

(a) That the sender dily observed all the conditions of registration.

(b) That the correspondence was securely enclosed in a reasonably strong envelope. (c) That application was made to the Postmaster-General of Hongkong immediately the loss was discovered, and within a year at the most from the date of posting such correspondence. (d) That the Postmaster-General is satisfied the loss occurred whilst the correspondence was in the custody of the British Postal administration in China; that it was not caused by any fault on the part of the sender; by destruction by fire, or shipwreck; nor by the dishonesty or negligence of any person not in the employment of the Hongkong Post Office.

     101.-No compensation can be paid for mere damage to fragile articles such as portraits, watches, handsomely bound books, &e., which reach their destination, although in a broken or deteriorated condition, nor on account of alleged losses of the contents of registered covers which safely reached their destinations, nor on account of any article for which the addressee has signed a receipt.

102.--The Post Office declines all responsibility for unregistered letters containing bank notes, or jewellery, and where registration has been neglected will make no enquiries into alleged losses of such letters.

103.-A postcard enclosed in a packet of correspondence, for return to the sender by way of receipt, will not under any circumstances be admitted as evidence that any particular article reached the Post Office.

101. Registration in China extends to Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow Ningpo, Shanghai, and Hankow only.

MISCELLANEOUS.

    105.-Contrary to general usage the Hongkong Post Office will give a receipt of the kind given for a boxholder's box for an ordinary letter, to assure the sender his corre- spondence has not been stolen on the way to the Post. But this receipt is not intended to be used against the Post Office in case the correspondence goes astray. Some few Offices grant acknowledgments of posting on payment of a halfpenny or so for each letter acknowledged, and even then they decline to admit that any such acknowledgment refers to any particular letter. Others have abandoned the practice of giving receipts even on payment. It is obvious therefore that this Office cannot allow its free receipts to be used to found complaints on. If that is intended the correspondence should be registered.

106.-It is no part of the duties of the Post Office to affix stamps to correspondence, or to see that servants purchase or affix the proper amounts, nor can the officers of the Department, under any circumstances, undertake to do this.

107.-Any article of correspondence duly prepaid and posted becomes the property of the addressee, and cannot be returned to the sender, nor can it be detained, without the written authority of the Governor of Hongkong or of Her Majesty's Consul at the Port, on an application stating fully the reasons for the request.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.

PARCEL POST.

xxvii

108.-To the United Kingdom and Places beyond.- Parcels are forwarded by P. & O. packet only, and arrive in London about eight days later than the mail. No further charge is made on delivery except for Customs dues.

Duties in the United Kingdom, .5.0 per lb.

Cigars...

Tea....

.4d. per lb.

Duties cannot be prepaid by the sender.

109.--Indemnity not exceeding £ 1 under any circumstances will be paid in case of loss of or damage to a Parcel forwarded to, from, or through the United Kingdom.

       110.-To India.-By P. & O. and Indian Mail packets only. Insured Parcels by Indian Mail packets only

111.-Parcels for the United Kingdom and all the countries marked with an asterisk (*) may be insured at the following rates:-

$120.

240..

360..

fee 20 cents

19

30 40

19

$480.

500.

fee 50 cents

60

"

"

112.-Parcels addressed to Holland, Italy, or Montenegro cannot be insured for more than $100, or tɔ Bəyrout, Constantinople, Roumania, Servia, or Smyrna for more than $200.

113.-The rates of postage are indicated in the following tables. 114.-To the United Kingdom and British Colonies, &c. :--

TO

LIMIT OF

WEIGHT

POSTAGE.

¡EACHI

FIRST 'Subse- lb. quent

lb.

LIMIT OF SIZE.

PROHIBITED CONTENTS.

16.

Hongkong, China, Siam Japan, Corea

11

5

Cochin-China, Cambodge, Tonkin, An-

11

=ཅིཊྛ?

$ c. cents.

10

5

20

10

གཎྜ。

20

2 ft. by 1 ft., by 1 ft.

Do.

Opium.

5

Do.

Do.

Explosive matter, letters,

liquids, opium.

nam ...

Straits Settlements, Burmah, Ceylon,

India" +

11

15

15

British North Borneo, Labuan (direct).. 11

Malta Gibraltar

do.

do.

Do., and not smaller than 3 in. by 2 in., by 2 in.

3 ft. 6 in. long, or 61

ft. in greatest length and girth combined

Do.

Opium.

United Kingdom,* ciá Gibraltar only

===

11

11

2 853

10

5

30

25

30 25

40

25

60 | .50

Do

Do.

2 ft. long, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined.

Argentine Republic

......

(viȧ London)

11 2.00

20

Ascension,*

do.

11

3 ft. 6 in long, or 6 ft

in greatest length

Bahamas*

do.

11

65

55

Bechuanaland, Colony of

do.

11

73

65

Bechuanaland Protectorate

do.

8 $2

353

and girth combined)

Do.

Do.

-r

7

1.60 1.50

Do.

883

1

Arms.

T'bacco, except for personal use, copyright books. Letters, vine plants, gold,.

silver, jewellery.

Specie or ostrich feathers.

Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggests, ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks, essences of tobacco, tea, coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs,

roots.

Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggests, ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks, essences of tobacco, tea,' coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs, roots

Dutiable articles, spirits,

ium, ganje, charas,. bhang, cinnabis indica.

Bermuda⭑

do.

British Central Africa

do.

British Guiana*

do.

=*=

11

100

11

983

60

55

Do.

90

Do.

Letters.

65

50

Do.

British Honduras

do.

British New Guinea

do.

==

11

00

50

Do.

11

1.10

50

De.

2 lbs.

Canadi Cape Colony

25

'vii V'couver) 11 40 (via London)

Cyprus

do.

Falkland Islands,"

do.

889

55

355

2 ft. by 1 ft, by 1 ft. (3 ft. 8 in. long, or 6)

ft. in greatest length and girth combined. S

Do.

==

11

11

h

32

75

35

56

Do.

Letters liquids (unless se

curely packed), tobacco,' spirits, opium. Oleomargarine, butterine. Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggets. ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks, essences of tobacco, tea, coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs. roots.

Coins, tobacco.

:

xxviii

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.

114.-To the United Kingdom and British Colonies, &c., Continued :-

Letters.

POSTAGE.

ΤΟ

LIMIT OF

WEIGHT.

EACH

FIRST Subse-i

LIMIT OF SIZE.

PROHIBITED CONTENTS.

Ib.

quent

lb.

$ c.

cents.

Fiji

(viâ London) ¡

11

1.35

60

2 lbs.

Finland

do.

-J

7

1.00

60

Gambia, Gold Coast Co-

lony, Lagos,* Sierra

do.

11

60

55

Leone

Jamaica, Turks' Island

do.

11

Mashonaland.

do.

1.60

98

60

1.50

55

888 8

{

3 ft. 6 in. loug, or 6) ft. in greatest length and girth combined. 2 ft. in any direction.

3 ft. 6 in. long, or 67 ft. in greatest length and girth combined.

Do. Do.

2 ft. long, or 4 ft. int length and girth combined.

3 ft. 6 in. long, or 6) ft. in greatest length and girth combined.

Mexico

do.

11

60

50

Mombasa,*

Lamu,

&c.

do.

11

(British East Africa)

Natal, Zululand

do.

11

12 19

75

50

75

65

Do.

New Hebrides

do.

11

1.352

Do.

New Zealand

do.

11

1.10

Do.

Newfoundland*

do.

New South Wales.

(via Ceylon)

Niger Coast Protectorate,* (viâ London) 11

Orange Free State

do.

13232

60

40

Do.

50

50

Do.

60

Do.

75

Do.

Letters, arms, spirits, coins, skin and fur of sea-otters.

Letters.

Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggets, ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks, essences of tobacco, tea, coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs,

roots.

Letters, liquids, money, precious stones, lottery tickets, circulars.

Poisonous drugs,

Letters, gold, silver,ostrich,

feathers, fire-arms.

Letters, tobacco, opium.

Letters, tobacco.

Letters, tobacco, opium, Breech-loading guns. Letters, specie, bullion,gold dust, nuggets, ostrich feathers, tobacco stalks,{ essences of tobacco, tea, coffee, or chicory, parts of vine, plants, bulbs, roots.

Persia, (except Indian P.O.

Persian Gulf.

do.

7 12.40

50

2 ft. long, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined.

Letters.

Port Darwin

..(direct)..........

11

30 30

3 ft. 6 in. long, or 61

and girth combined..

ft. in greatest length

Letters.

Queensland

.(via Ceylon)

11

1.00

50

Do.

2 lbs.

Samoa, Raratonga

(via London)

South Australia

(via Ceylon)

==

11

80

11

1.10

2 lbs.

St. Helena, Tristan d'A-

cunha

(via London)

11

60

Tangier

do.

11

60

Tasmania

.(via London) 11

1.10

2 lbs.

Transvaal

do.

11

75

32 8 2 3

60

Do.

50

Do.

50

Do.

40

Do.

50

Do.

65

Do.

Trinidad*

do.

11

60

50

Uruguay.

do.

11 2.40

20

203

Victoria (Australia)

. (viâ Ceylon)

11

1.00

lbs.

50

Western Australia

do.

11

1.00

50

Islands**, Barbados*..

Windward* and Leeward }(viâ London)

11

60

50

Do.

2 ft. long, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined.

3 ft. 6 in. long, or 6

ft. in greatest length and girth combined. Do.

Letters, liquids (unless se-

curely packed), tobacco spirits, opium. Letters.

Letters.

Gold, (unless manufactur- ed) ostrich feathers, spi- rits.

Letters, arms, ammunition,|

opium

Letters, tobacco (except for

personal use). Letters, money, precious stones, articles of gold, in addition to the articles inadmissible to Cape Co- lony and Natal. Letters, dutiable articles,

spirits, gunga, bhang, cannabis indica, opium. Letters, liquids, lottery tic- kets, orchilla, litmus plants.

Letters, coins, plants,opium,|

spirits, tobacco.

Letters, coin, gold, silver.

Do.

‡ And Indian Office", viz: Aden, Bagdad, Bander Abas, Busrah, Bushire, Guadur, Jask, Kashmir, Linga, Muscat,

Zanzibar.

† Antigua, Montserrat, St. Kitts, Nevis, Dominica, Virgin Islands; Grenada, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, Tobago

Tortola.

* Parcels to these countries may be insured.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

xxix

115.-To the Continent of Europe and Foreign Countries

Austro-Hungary * Azores Islands

Belgium*

Beyrout*

Bulgaria

Chili §

Colombia¶

2.10

3.40

5.10

Congo Free State §

1.60

2.40

3.00

Constantinople

*

1.00

1.90

2.80

Costa Rica

2.00

3.40

4.80

Danish West Indies¶

1.80

3.00

4.20

Denmark *

1.70

2.50

3.40

Dutch East Indies §

2.50

3.30

4.10

Dutch Guiana &

Dutch West Indies

2.70

3.60

4.40

Egypt ¶ (direct)

0.80

1.50

2.10

Eritrea §

2.40

3.20

4.00

BRITISH PACKET, vid London.

GERMAN PACKKT. Direct.

PROHIBITED Contents.

0 to 2 lb.

2 to 7 th. 7 to 11 tb. 0 to 7 lb. 0 to 11 lb.

$ c.

$ c.

$ c.

३८.

$ c.

1.70

2.50

3.30.

2.00

2.20

3.00

Letters, coins, tobacco,

vines, plants.

1.50

2.40

3.30

2.00

1.30

2.30

3.30

2.20

3.00

2.90

3.70

4.50

Letters, lottery tickets.

Letters, plants, arms, coins.

Letters, fire-arms, tobacco (except cigars and snuff), plants.

Letters.

Letters, plants, arms and implements of war, arti- cles injurious to health. Letters, arms, ammunition. Letters.

Fire-arms, tobacco, salt. Letters, arms, ammunition. Letters.

Letters, lottery tickets, pro-

spectuses, almanacks. Letters, opium, arms, salt,Į

coffee, plants, or seeds.

Letters.

Letters, arms, ammunition

liquids.

Letters, tobacco, plants, arms

chemical compounds.

2.00

France.

1.60

2.40

3.20

2.00

FRENCH COLONIES :--§

Algeria, Corsica, Tripoli ..

1.80

2.70

3.50

French Congo, West Coast

1.90

2.70

of Africa

3.40

French Guiana,

Guade-

loupe, Madagascar, Mar-

2.50

3.30

4.10

tinique, Mayotte, Réunion

Obock, Senegal, Tunis

2 10

2.90

3.70

Letters, arms, ammuni- tion, medicines, tobacco, foreign bronze

coins,

plants, jewellery, lace, gold, silver.

New Caledonia

2.80

3.60

4.40

Tahiti

3.10

3.90

4.60

St. Pierre and Miquelon

2.00

2.80

3.60

German East Africa §.

3.00

3.80

4.60

German New Guinea §

2.80

3.70

4.50

Germany

*

1.50

2.30

3.20

1.80

Greece &

1.60

2.40

Holland*

1.40

2.40

3.20

2.00

Italy (via Belgium)*

2.10

2.90

3.70

Italy (ciú France)

1.80

2.60

3.40

Jeddah T..

1,60

2.80

3.80

Liberia

1.30

2.90

4.30

Luxemburg*

1.50

2.40

3.20

1.90

Letters.

Madeira

2.00

2.80

Mauritius T

1.90

2.80

3.60

Montenegro

2.00

2.80

3.60

Morocco

1.50

2.30

3.00

Norway*

1.40

2.30

3.20

2.40

Letters.

Portugal

1.80

2.60

2.50

....

Roumania*

2.00

2.80

3.60

Salvador

2.70

4.10

5.60

Servia*

2.00

2.80

3.60

Seychelles¶

1.90

2.80

3.60

Smyrna*

· 1.00

1.90

2.80

Spain §..

1.80

2.60

2.30

Sweden*

1.50

2.70

2.40

Switzerland*

1.70

2.50

3.40

2.00

Turkey (FrenchPostOffices)§

2.10

2.90

3.70

§ Parcels must not exceed 2 ft. in length, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined.

Letters.

Letters.

Letters, plants with roots, vines or parts of vines, socialistic books.

Letters, tobacco, plants, salt. Letters,

Letters, tobacco, plants,arms,

chemical compounds.

Letters, tobacco,plants,arms,

chemical compounds, gold,

silver, jewellery.

Letters, arms, tobacco,plants,

hachich.

Letters.

Letters, coins, tobacco, vines,

plants.

Letters.

Letters, tobacco.

Letters.

Letters, coins, tobacco, vines,ļ

plants.

Letters, tobacco, plants (ex- cept seeds and dried roots), arms, ammunition, bronze coins, patent medicines. Letters.

Letters, vines,

Letters, gold, silver, jewel-|

lery.

Letters, materials for gun-j

powder, plants, arms, to- bacco.

Letters, arms, ammunition,į

maps, missals, plants, rosa- ries, relics, gold, silver,] jewellery.

Letters, gold, silver, drugs, Letters, plants, alcohol. Letters, tobacco, fire-arms.

¶ Parcels must not exceed 3 feet

6 inches in length, or 6 feet in greatest length and girth combined. *Parcels to these countries may be insured.

XXX

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

116.-Except as indicated in the foregoing Tables parcels must not exceed 2 feet in length, breadth, or depth. Those intended for the German packet must be so directed. 117*.-Each Parcel must be sealed in such a way as to render it impossible that it should be opened without detection. The sender must supply a declaration of the nature, value, and net weight of the contents, and of the gross weight of the Parcel.

118*.-A small charge, not exceeding six cents, may be made for Custom House purposes on the delivery of the parcel. Except Customs dues, this is the only charge the addressee will have to pay.

119.-GENERAL RULES.-Parcels must be posted before 3 p.m. on the working day next before the departure of the packet. A receipt will be given for each. A declara- tion of contents and value is required, except for places the names of which are printed in italics. The form is supplied free. Parcels may be sealed, but any Parcel, even though sealed, is liable to be opened for examination. Dangerous or perishable goods, opium, articles likely to injure the mails, liquids (unless securely packed), and fragile packages are prohibited. No parcel must exceed $500 in value. A Parcel may contain a letter to the same address as that of the Parcel itself (except in cases where enclosure of letters is prohibited) or another Parcel to that address, but no other enclosure. Declarations of Contents must be complete and accurate. Everything in the Parcel should be entered. False declarations expose the Parcel to the risk of confiscation. Parcels containing coin, watches, jewellery, or any article of gold or silver, cannot be sent to the United Kingdom, or to any Foreign Country, or British Possession included in the insurance system, unless they are insured for at least part of their value. MONEY ORDERS.

     [Office Hours (Sundays and holidays excepted) 10 to 4, Saturdays 10 to 1, but the office is open from 10 to 5 on the working day next before any mail for Europe, which leaves at noon.]

     [Money orders cannot be issued or cashed on mail mornings, when closing mails for Europe, until noon.]

      120.-Money Orders are issued at Hongkong and Shanghai at current rates of exchange on the following countries and places:-

Canada.

Caina Ports (Hoihow, Can- ton, Swatow, Amoy, Foo- chow, Ningpo, Hankow, and Shanghai. Ceylon.

Hawaii (San lwich Islands). British India (including Burmah and the Agen-

BRITISH COLONIES. Cyprus.

Falkland Islands,

Gibraltar.

Malta.

Newfoundland.

Prince Edward Island.

Western Australia.

AFRICA.

British Bechuanaland.

Cape Colony.

Gambia.

Gold Coast.

Lagos.

Lamu.

Mashonaland.

Matabeleland.

Mauritius

Mombasa.

Natal.

St. Helena.

Seychelles.

Sierra Leone

Zululand.

Antigua.

WEST INDIES.

Bahamas.

cies of the Indian Post Office in the Persian Gulf).

Japan Ports (Nagasaki, Ko- be, Osaka, Kioto, Yoko- hama,Tokio, Akamagase-

ki(Shimonoseki)Aomori,

Hiroshima, Kagoshima, Kanazawa, Kumamoto,

Nagano, Nagoya,Niigata, Sapporo, Sendai, Ta. dotsu, and Utsunomiya). New South Wales. New Zealand.

British North Borneo (Sandakan, Kudat and Labuan, Queensland.

Drawn through London Office.

Barbacoes. Bermuda.

British Guiana.

British Honduras. Dominica.

Grenada.

Jamaica.

Montserrat.

Nevis.

St. Kitts.

St. Lucia.

St. Vincent.

Tobago.

Trinidad.

Turks' Islands.

FOREIGN COUNTRIES:-

Austria. Belgium. Bosnia.

Bulgaria.

Cameroons and Togo. Chili.

Congo Free State (Banana,

Boma and Matadi.

Denmark, with Faroe Isds. Danish West Indies.

Dutch East Indies. Egypt.

France, with Algeria.

German Empire.

German East African Pro-

tectorate.

Herzegovina. Holland.

Hungary. Iceland.

Italy (with offices on the Red Sea and at Tripoli). Luxemburg.

New Guinea (German Pro-

tectorate of). Norway.

Orange Free States.

Portugal (including Ma- deira and the Azores). Roumania.

Salvador.

Sweden.

Switzerland.

Transvaal.

Tunis.

Uruguay.

121.-Orders on the Countries drawn through the London Post

Siam (Bangkok only). South Australia. Straits Settlements (Singa- pore, Penang and Ma- lacca).

Tasmania.

United Kingdom. Victoria.

United States of America,

FOREIGN CITIES AND TOWNS :-

Adrianople. Beyrout.

Constantinople.

Panama.

Salonica.

Smyrna.

Tangier.

ASIA MINOR AND LEVANT. Candia.

Canea (Khania, La Cande), Chios (Khios).

Durazzo.

Jaffa.

Jerusalem.

Kaifa (Caiffa).

Kerassonde (Kéressoun). Mitylene.

Preveza. Retimo.

Rhodes.

Simisoun.

[doz),

Sunti Quaranta (Seran- Trepizond (Trapezunt). Valona.

Office are paid less

the following discount, for which the remitter should allow. All such Orders must be expressed in British currency :-

For sums not exceeding £2.

exceeding £2 but not exceeding £ 5..

£5

""

£7

21

""

£7.

£10.

.3d.

.6d.

.Id.

.ls. on.

Paragraphs 117 and 11s refer to Paragraph 115.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

xxxi

        122. The commission charged is as follows (according to the currency the Order is drawn in):-

(a.) Upon the Australian Colonies for sums not exceeding :-£1, 12 cts.; £2, 24 cts.; £3, 36 cts.; £4, 48 cts.; £5, 60 cts.; £6, 72 cts.; £7, 84 cts.; £8, 96 cts.; £9, $1.08; £10, $1.20. (b.) On the United Kingdom and on Countries drawn through London :- £1,8 cents; £2, 16 cents; £3, 21 cents; £4, 32 cents; £5, 40 cents; £6, 48 cents; £7, 56 cents; £8, 64 cents; £9, 72 cent; £10, 80 cents.

(c) On other places:-Up to $10, or 20 rupees, 20 cts.; $25, or 50 rupees, 40 cts.; $35, or 70 rupees, 60 cts.; $50, or 100 rupees, 80 cts.; 150 rupees, $1.00.

       123.-No Order must exceed £10 or $50 (unless drawn on India, when 150 Rupees is the limit).

IMPERIAL POSTAL NOTES.

        124.-Postal Notes of the values named below, payable within three months at any Post Office in the United Kingdom, or at Constantinople, can be obtained at Hongkong or at any British Post Office in China at prices, which include commission, and which vary with the rate of exchange :-

1/-, 1/6, 5, 10/-, 20/-

       The prices are published from time to time in the Government Gazette and can be obtained on application.

       125.-The purchaser of any Postal Note must fill in the payee's name before parting with it. He may also fill in the name of the Office where payment is to be made. If this is not done the note is payable (within three months) anywhere in the United Kingdom, or at Constantinople. Any Postal Note may be crossed to a Bank.

126.-Postal Notes should always be forwarded in registered covers. precaution is not taken NO ENQUIRIES WHATEVER will be made as to the loss or alleged loss of any Note.

If this

127.-Postal Notes issued in United Kingdom are not payable in Hongkong or China.

LOCAL POSTAL NOTES,

        128.-Postal Notes of the values named below, payable within six months, are issued and paid at Hongkong, Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai and Hankow:-

25-cent Note. 50

$ 100 $ 2.00

19

1 cent

Commission charged on issue

$ 3.00

Note.

Commission charged on issue

6 ceuts

$ 4.00

""

11

$ 500 $10.00

""

20

19

1

"

2 cents 4

8

10

"

        129.-In addition to the above commission on Notes issued at Hongkong, Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy and Foochow payable at Shanghai, Ningpo, or Hankow, a further charge at current rates is made to cover the difference between chopped and clean dollars.

130. The officer issuing any Postal Note shall fill in the name of the port where it is payable. The purchaser may, before parting with the Note, fill in the name of the Payee. 131.-Every person to whom a Postal Note is issued should keep a record of the number, date, and name of office of issue, to facilitate enquiry if the Note should be lost, and should register the letter in which it is forwarded.

       132.-If a Postal Note he lost or destroyed, no duplicate thereof can be issued. This regulation cannot be departed from in any case whatever, for the reason that every Postal Note is payable to bearer and that no specified person can therefore satisfactorily establish the fact of his ownership in a lost Note which is not filled in, and which, if found at any time, would be payable to bearer.

133.-If a Postal Note be crossed-

                             & Co. payment will only be made through a Banker, and if the name of a Banker is added payment will only be made through that Banker.

       134. After a Postal Note has once been paid, to whomsoever it is paid, the Government will not be liable for any further claim.

       135. If any erasure or alteration be made, or if the Note is cut, defaced or mutilated, payment may be refused.

       136. The officer in charge of a Post Office may delay or refuse the payment of a Note, but he must at once report his reasons for so doing to the Postmaster General.

137. After the expiration of six months from the last day of the month of issue, a Postal Note will be payable only on payment of a commission equal to the amount of the original commission, but after twelve months it will become invalid and not payable. 138.-It shall be within the discretion of the Postmaster General to suspend at any time the issue of Local Postal Notes.

HONGKONG STAMP OFFICE RULES.

1.-Office hours, 10 to 3; Mail days, 10 to 5; Saturdays, 10 to 1.

2.-Applications for Impressed Stamps must be made on a requisition supplied gratis, whether the Stamps are to be paid for in cash, or are applied for in exchange for spoiled Stamps. The requisition in either case to be on a separate paper.

3. Payment must be made on requisition. 4.-Requisitions will be executed as received.

      5.-All documents and change should be examined before being removed. No question as to wrong counting or of weight or goodness of money will be entertained afterwards.

6.-Spoiled Stamps on unexecuted Instruments.

d.-Allowance will be made for Stamps upon Instruments spoiled by error in the writing: b. Or defaced by accident:

c. Or rendered useless by unforeseen circumstances before completion.

7.-The claim for such Stamps must be made within Six Months after spoiling.

8.-Spoiled Stamps on executed Instruments.

d.-Allowance will be made for Stamps on Instruments found unfitted for the purpose originally intended by error therein :

b.-Or which cannot be completed in the form proposed because of death of any person : C.- -Or because of refusal of signature.

9. Claims for Stamps on executed Instruments must be made within Six Months after signature, the substituted Deeds, if any, being produced duly stamped.

10. Stamps on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes when signed by the drawer or maker will be allowed if they have not been out of his hands, and have not been accepted or tendered for acceptance.

11. Bills, &c., wherein any error has been made will be allowed though accepted or tendered for acceptance, provided the claimant produces the Bills substituted within six Months after the date of the spoiled ones.

12.-Applications for allowances may be made on Tuesday or Friday from 11 to 3.

13. No allowance for Spoiled Stamps is made on signed or partly signed Transfers of Shares. 14.-Documents spoiled in stamping will be destroyed, the applicants providing the addi- tional paper, &c.

15. Stamps will be impressed upon any part of the Documents where practicable with security to the Revenue, a point to be decided by the Collector.

16.-Forms may be left at the Office to supply deficiencies in counting, or to replace those spoiled in stamping.

7.-All Impressed Stamps will be dated.

      8.- No Bills of Exchange in sets will be stamped in which the words First and Second or First, Second, and Third are left blank. The words, Second of the same tenor and date being unpaid, or the like, must also be wholly filled in on each one.

DIGEST OF PENALTIES UNDER THE STAMP ORDINANCE, 1886 SECT. 6. For neglect to stamp sufficiently, and for negotiating, &c., insuffi-

ciently stamped documents

SECT. 6. For not obliterating Adhesive Stamps

SECT. 7.-For not drawing the whole number of which a set of Bills pur-

ports to consist

SECT. 7.-For untrue statement under ad valorem stamp..

Not exceeding

$100

$500

SECT. 10.-Penalties on stamping after execution, where there was no fraudulent intention :-

Within one month, double

Within two months, 4 times

After two months, 10 times...

the deficient duty

      But by Ordinance No. 26 of 1895 a period of seven days is allowed for stamping after execution, in the case of most documents, Bills of Exchange, Promissory Notes, Transfers of Shares and some others excepted.

SCHEDULE

LIST OF STAMP DUTIES UNDER ORDINANCE No. 16 of 1886

NOTE. A document containing or relating to several distinct matters is to be separately and distinctly charged with duty in respect of each of such matters. Any document liable to Stamp duty under more than one article of this Schedule shall be charged under that article which imposes the highest duty.

1.-ADJUDICATION as to the amount of stamp duty to be levied on any docu-} $1.

ment....

LIST OF STAMP DUTIES

2.-AGREEMFNT, or any memorandum of an agreement, under hand only,

and not specially charged with any duty, whether the same be only 50 cents. evidence of a contract, or obligatory on the parties from its being a

written instrument...

          NOTE.-Agreements as to letting or tenancy are in all cases chargeable as leases. See articles 22 and 24. AGREEMENT or Contract accompanied with the deposit of Title Deeds to

xxxiii

any immovable property, or for securing the payment or repayment › See Mortgage, 26. of any money or stock

EXEMPTIONS.-Label, slip, or memorandum containing the heads of any Insurance to be effected by means of a duly

stamped Policy or Risk Note.

Memorandum, letter, or agreement made for or relating to the sale of any goods, wares, or merchandise, or to the

sale of any shares in any public company, not being a Broker's note or document given by a Broker. Seaman's advance note, or memorandum, or agreement made between the master and mariners of any ship for

wages.-Emigration Contract.-Passage Ticket.

3.-ARBITRATION AWARD, where the amount claimed or involved does not exceed $500...$1.

.$2.

Where the amount exceeds $500 but does not exceed $1,000

...

     And for every additional $1,000 or part of $1,000 over the first $1,000...$1. Where no money claim is made or the amount involved cannot be

ascertained

4.-ARTICLES OF Clerkship, or Contract whereby any person shall first be- come bound to serve as a clerk in order to his admission as an Attorney or Solicitor

ASSIGNMENT, by way of security, or of any security..

Upon a sale

5.-ATTESTED COPY of any Document chargeable with Stamp Duty under Į

this Schedule

AVERAGE STATEMENT.

$2.

$50.

See Mortgage, 26. ..See Conveyance, 14.

} $1.

.See Bond, 10.

6.-BANK CHEQUE payable on demand to any person, to bearer, or order. .....2 cents.

7.-BANK NOTES, or other obligations for the payment of money

     issued by any Banker or Banking Company in the Colony for- local circulation and payable to bearer on demand......................

One per cent. per annum on the average value of such notes in cir. culation. To be collected monthly on a statement thereof to be fur- nished by each Banker or Banking Company to the Collector of Stamp Revenue at the end of each month, and to be signed by the Banker, or Manager, or Agent, and Accountant of such Banker or Banking Company.

the

8.-BILL OF EXCHANGE drawn out of but payable on demand within

Colony, not being a Cheque, and bearing the date on which it was made) * BILL OF EXCHANGE drawn out of and payable on demand out of the

Colony, when negotiated within the Colony....

BILL OF EXCHANGE of any other kind whatsoever except a Cheque or Bank Note and Promissory Note of any kind whatsoever except a Bank Note.

From $

"

2 cents.

2 cents.

00 to $ 10,, 50 * 250

"

5:00

"

"

"

"

"

"

2,000

3,000

15

10.... Free. 50....02 cents. 250.... 05 500.... 10 $1,000.. 20

1,000, $ 2,000.. 50

"

"

20

"

"

8 3,000....$1.00.

$ 5,000....$1.50.

$ 5,000 $10,000. 2.00. $10,000, $15,000.

Every $5,000 additional or part thereof.........

$3.00.

$0.50.

NOTE 1.-A Bill of Exchange for exactly $50 is to be charged 2 cents, and so throughout the table. NOTE 2.-When Bills of Exchange or other such documents are drawn in sets of two or more, half the above duties to be charged on each part of a set. If the Duty be 5 cents the first part of the set shall be charged 3 cents, and the other parts 2 cents each.

NOTR 3. In the case of Bills in sets drawn out of the Colony, the whole duty shall be payable on that part of the set

which is first presented for payment or acceptance, or is first otherwise negotiated. the other parts being free. 9.-BILL OF Lading, or ship's receipt where bills of lading are not used, for

10 cents.

each part of every set

}

10 cents for every

EXEMPTION.-Bill of Lading for goods shipped by any Government Officer on account of Government. 10.-BOND, or other obligation concerning RESPONDENTIA AND BOT- TOMRY, and Average Statement, or Bond where no statement is drawn up..

$100 or part thereof.

BOND for securing the payment or repayment of money not otherwise pro-

vided for, or for the transfer or re-transfer of stock, or accompanying › Sec Mortgage, 26. the deposit of Title Deeds to any immovable property.

BOND

See also Articles 4, 20, 21, 33.

50 cents.

11.--BROKER'S NOTE, or any document having reference to the sale or

purchase of any merchandise, given by any Broker.....

12.-CHARTER PARTY, or any Agreement or Contract for the charter or hiring of any sea-going ship or vessel, to be charged on the estimated freight....

13.-COPY CHARTER-

Vessel under 200 tons, each copy....

19

over 200

10 cents for every $100 or part thereof.

.$1. $2.

* Order in Council of April 7th, 1887.

xxxiv

COLLATERAL SECURITY

CONTRACT.

LIST OF STAMP DUTIES

14.-CONVEYANCE or Assignment on sale, to be levied on the amount or

See Mortgage, 26. See Agreement, 2.

$100 or part thereof.

value of the consideration money, such consideration money to in- | 50 cents or every clude any sum payable by the purchaser in respect of any mortgage or other debt remaining upon the property purchased, or released by such purchaser to the vendor. (See also Article 17)

EXEMPTION. Transfer by mere endorsement of a duly stamped Bill of Exchange, Promissory Note, or other negotiable

        Instrument, or of a Bill of Lading. Bill of Sale for Chinese Junk. 15.-Copartnership, Deed or other instrument of 16.-DECLARATION OF Trust

$2.

$10.

$25.

$10.

17.-DEED or other instrument of Gift, assignment, or exchange, where no money consideration, or a merely nominal money consideration, passes * DEED of Assignment where no money consideration or a merely nominal money consideration passes and where such Deed is inerely confirmatory of an Assignment on which the full conveyance duty has been paid.... NOTE-The Collector of Stamp Revenue shall, unless the two deeds referred to in the foregoing paragraph are comprised in one and the same document, denote by an entry under his hand made upon the Deed stamped with the $lo duty, that the full conveyance duty (if more than $10) has been paid upon the other.

..See Mortgage, 26.

DEPOSIT of Title Deeds

18.-DUPLICATE or Counterpart of any Document chargeable with duty under this Schedule, to be affixed on the production of the original Document bearing its proper Stamp, and not otherwise. If the original duty is-

Under $ 1...

From $1 to $10

J

$10 to $20.....

Same duty.

$1.

$2.

$3.

Over $20....

Nor. The duplicate or counterpart of any instrument chargeable with duty is not to be deemed duly stamped unless it appears by some entry made by the Collector or by a me stamp impressed thereon that the full and proper duty has been paid u on the original instrument of which it is a duplicate or counterpart or unless it is stamped as an original instrument.

19.-EMIGRATION FEES, under the Emigration Consolidation Ordinance, 1874-

Application for a certificate Certificate..

EQUITABLE Charge..

.$1.

$1.

.See Mortgage, 26.

20.-FOREIGN ATTACHMENT BOND, in the Supreme Court, either Jurisdic-$1 fort every $100 or

tion...

GUARANTEE

part thereof. See Agreement, 2.

$10.

21.-Every INSTRUMENT in writing UNDER SEAL, not otherwise specially

   charged with duty under this Schedule....... NOTE. The impressions of Chinese names, shop names, or trading names, commonly called chops shall not be taken

to be seals within the meaning of this Article.

22.-LEASE or agreement for a Lease, made for a term of years, or for

  a period determinable with one or more life or lives or otherwise (30 cents for every contingent, in consideration of a sum of money paid in the way of premium, fine, or the like, if without rent

$100 or part there- of.

23.-LEASE, executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for the same...$1. 24.-LEASE or Agreement for a Lease of any Land, House, Building or Tenement, at a rent, without payment of any sum of money by way of fine or premium, to be levied on the Annual Rent, for a term not ex- ceeding :-

One year

Three years

Thirty years

Exceeding thirty years

10 cents. 25

50

.75

"

"

For every $100 or

part thereof.

JI

NOTE.When both rent is paid and there is a fine or premium, the duty is to be the total of that due under both articles

       22 & 24. EXEMPTION.--All rentals under $50 per annum

25.-LETTER or other instruinent of HYPOTHECATION accompanying) Referring to parti-

deposit of documents of title to any moveable property, or bond, or other instrument of guarantee in respect of such property or documents of title

cular property, $1. (Duplicate, 10 cents.

General, $2.

See Agreement, 2.

      LETTER OF GUARANTEE 26.-MORTGAGE, or Agreement for a Mortgage, B nd, Debenture, Covenant, Warrant of Attorney to confess and enter up judgment, and Foreign security of any kind not specially charged with duty under this Sche- dule, to be levied on the amount or value of the principal sum secured. (i.) Being the only, or principal, or primary security, and also where 10 cents for every any further money is added to the money already secured....................... ) $100 or part thereof

* Order in Council of 8th October, 1886.

LIST OF STAMP DUTIES

XXXV

scents for every $100

or part thereof.

(ii.) Being acollateral or auxiliary or additional or substituted security, other than a Mortgage executed pursuant to a duly stamped agreement for te same, or by way of further assurance for the above-mentioned purpose where the principal or primary security is duly stamped, and for every extension of the time of an Original Mortgage endor ed on such Mortgage... (iii) Transfer, assignment, disposition or assignation of any Mort- gage Bond, Debenture, Covenant, or Foreign security, or of any money or stock secured by any such instrument, or by any War- rant of Attorney to enter up Judgment, or by any Judgment ; to be levied on the amount transferred....... (iv.) Reassignment, release, discharge, surrender, resurrender, warrant to vacate, or renunciation of any such security as aforesaid, or of the benefit thereof, or of the money thereby secured....

                                              or part thereof. (v.) Mortgage executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for same 27.-Any NOTARIAL ACT whatsoever not otherwise charged with duty in this Schedule.

28.-NOTE OF PROTEST by any Commander or Master of a vessel, or with }

regard to any Promissory Note or Bill of Exchange

29.-POLICY or Risk Notes of Insurance for each copy and every renewal ;

(a.) Life Insurance (including Interim Receipts) (b.) Marine Hull Risks for Time.....

1 cent for every $100

25 cents.

.$1. $1.

- 2 25 cents for every $1,000 or

part thereof insured.

(c.) All other Insurances, Fire Marine or otherwise where the amount insured does not exceed $1,000,

30.-POWER OF ATTORNEY

10 cents; where it exceeds $1,000, 25 cents.

31.-PROBATE, or Letters of Administration, with or without the Will annexed, to be calculated upon the value of the Estate and Effects for or in respect of which such Probate or Letters of Administration shall be granted, exclusive of what the deceased shall have been possessed of, or entitled to as a Trustee for any other person or persons and not beneficially..

EXEMPTION.-Administration Bonds, and Estates under $250.

REASSIGNMENT.

32.-RECEIPT or Discharge given for the payment of money, or in acquittal

$2.

Where the nett value of the estate does not exceed *5**, one per cent. on the nett value.

Where such value exceeds

$5,000, two per cent. the nett value.

See Mortgage, 26.

of a debt paid in money or otherwise, when the sum received, dis- § 2 cents. charged, or acquitted exceeds $10

on

EXEMPTIONS. Letter acknowledging the arrival of a Currency or Promissory Note, Bill of Exchange, or any security for money, Receipt or Debit Note for the Premium on a duly stamped Policy of Insurance. Receipt given by any officer or soldier of Her Majesty's forces stationed in the Colony for money paid out of Imperial Revenue.

83.-SERVANT'S SECURITY BOND. Any Instrument in writing under seal)

      by which any domestic or other Servant or Clerk or Compradore shall give security for the due discharge of his duties, or of the duties of other persons to be employed by him, or for the safe custody of money or property to be e trusted to him, or for the proper carrying on of business to be conducted by him, or for the discharge of his responsibilities arising from such business, whether such security shall be given by the binding of other persons, or by the deposit of money or valuable property or by deposit of the Title Deeds to any property or by any assignment..... 34.-STTLEMENT. Any instrument, whether voluntary or upon any good or valuable consideration, other than a bona fide pecuniary consideration, whereby any definite and certain principal sum of mony (whether charged or chargeable on lands or not. or to be laid out in the purchase of lands or not) or any definite and certain | amount of stock, or any security, is settled or agreed to be settled j in any manner whatsoever

The same duty as a Mortgage, see Ar- ticle 26, i. & ii.

30 cents for every $100 or part there- of of the amount or value of the property settled or agreed to be settled.

EXEMPTION --Instrument of appointment relating to any property in favour of persons especially named or described as the objects of a power of appointment created by a previous Settlement stamped with ad valorem duty in respect of the same property, or by will, where probate duty has been paid in respect of the same property as personal estate of

the testator.

35.-SETTLEMENT executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for the same...$1. 36.-TRANSFER OF SHARES Or stock in any public company, to be computed) 10 cents for every on the market value of such shares on the day of stamping, which, if doubt $100 or part arises, the collector shall decide subject to Section 15 of this Ordinance.) thereof. (ii.)-Transfer for a nominal amount, to be approved by the Collector...$1. EXEMPTION.-Scrip Certificate.

GENERAL EXEMPTIONS

Any Document made or executed by or on behalf of Her Majesty or of any Department of Her Majesty's Service, or whereby any property or interest is transferred to, or any contract of any kind whatsoever is made with Her Majesty or any person for or on behalf of Her Majesty or any such Department as aforesaid,

         But this exemption does not extend to any Document executed by the Registrar of the Supreme Court as Official Admini. strator or by a Receiver appointed by any Court, or to any Document rendered necessary by any Ordinance or by the order of any Court; neither does it extend to a sale made for the recovery of an arrear of Revenue or Rent, or in satisfaction of a Decros or Order of Court, in any of which cases the purchaser shall be required to pay the amount of the requisite Stamp in addition to the purchase money.

LEGALISED TARIFF OF FARES FOR CHAIRS, JINRICKSHAS, BOATS, AND

COOLIES &c., &c., IN THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

A p

CHAIRS.

I.-In Victoria, with two bearers. -Half hour, 10 cents; One hour, 20 cents; Three hours, 50 cents; Six hours, 70 cents; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.) $1. If the trip is extended beyond Victoria, half fare extra. II.-Beyond Victoria, with four bearers.-Hour, 60 cents: Three hours, $1.00; Six hours, $1.50; Day

(6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $2.00.

III.-In the Hill Districts, with two bearers.-Half hour, 15 cents; One honr, 30 cents; Three hours, 75 cents; Six hours, $1.00; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $1.50. With four bearers.-One hour, 60 cents; Three hours, $1.00; Six hours, $1 50; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $2.00.

JINRICKSHAS. (With single drawer.)

Quarter hour, 5 cents; Half hour, 10 cents: Hour, 15 cents; Every subsequent hour, 10 cents.

NOTE.-Victoria extends from Mount Davis to Causeway Bay and up to the level of Robinson Road. If the vehicle is discharged beyond these limits half are extra is to be allowed for the return journey. Extra bearers or drivers and extra hours to be paid proportionate sums.

CARGO BOats.

1st Class Cargo Boat of 800 piculs and upwards 2nd Class Cargo Boat under 800 and not less than 450 piculs 3rd Class Cargo Boat under 450 and not less than 100 piculs 4th Class Cargo Boat under 100 piculs

per day. per load,

$10.00

$5.00

5.00

3.00

3.00

2.00

1.50

1.00

ROWING BOATS.

1st Class Boat upwards of 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours 2nd Class Boats from 30 to 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours All other Boats, per day of 12 hours

All Boats, per hour with 2 passengers

All Boats, per half hour with 2 passengers

$2.00

1.50

1.00

0.20

0.10

For each extra passenger 5 cents for half-an-hour, 10 cents per hour. Between sunset and sunrise 5 cents extra per passenger.

SCALE OF HIRE FOR STREET COOLIES.

One day, 33 cents; Half-day, 20 cents; Three hours, 12 cents; One hour, 5 cents; Half-hour, 3 cents Nothing in the above scale is to affect private agreements.

FIRE SIGNALS ON SHORE, HONGKONG.

1st. Quick alarm Bell for 5 minutes. 1 Stroke for Eastern district, East of Murray Burracks. 2 Strokes, Central district from Murray Barracks to the Harbour Office. 3 Strokes, Western district.

HONGKONG OBSERVATORY METEOROLOGICAL SIGNALS AND STORM-WARNINGS.

METEOROLOGICAL SIGNALS.

      Meteorological signals aro hoisted on the mast be-ide the time-ball at Kowloon Point (and repeated on the Victor Emanuel) for the information of inasters of vessels leaving the port. They do not imply that bad weather is expected here.

A Drum indicates a typhoon to the east of the Colony.

A Ball indicates a typhoon to the west of the Colony.

A Cone pointing upwards ndicates a typhoon to the north of the Colony,

A Cone pointing downwards indicates a typh on to the south of the Colony.

Red signals indicate that the centre is believed to be more than 300 miles away from the Colony Black signals indicate that the centre is believed to be less than 300 miles away f on the Co'ony

NIGHT SIGNALS.

      Two Lanterns hoisted Vertically indicate bad weather in the Colony and that the wind is expecte { to veer.

Two Lanterns hoisted Horizontally indicate bad weather in the Colony and that the wind is expected to back.

LOCAL STORM-WARNINGS.

     The Colony itself is warned of approaching typhoons by means of the typhoon-gun placed at the foot of the mast.

One round is fired whenever a strong gale of wind is expected to blow here.

Two rounds are fired when a typhoon is expected here.

Three rounds are fired whenever the wind is expected to shift suddenly during a typhoon.

TREATIES, CODES, &c.

1

TREATIES WITH CHINA.

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE Languages, at Nanking, 29TH AUGUST, 1842

Ratifications Exchanged at Hongkong, 26th June, 1843

       Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous of putting an end to the misunderstandings and consequent hostilities which have arisen between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say: Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., a Major-General in the Service of the East India Company, &c.; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioners Ke-ying, a Member of the Imperial House, a Guardian of the Crown Prince, and General of the Garrison of Canton: and Ilipoo, of the Imperial Kindred, graciously permitted to wear the insignia of the first rank, and the distinc- tion of a peacock's feather, lately Minister and Governor-General, &c., and now Lieut.-General commanding at Chapoo-Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-

Art. I.-There shall henceforward be peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between their respective subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protection for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.

       Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees that British subjects, with their families and establishments, shall be allowed to reside, for the purpose of carry- ing on their mercantile pursuits, without molestation or restraint, at the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow-foo, Ningpo, and Shanghai; and Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., will appoint superintendents, or consular officers, to reside at each of the above-named cities or towns, to be the medium of communication between the Chinese authorities and the said merchants, and to see that the just duties and other dues of the Chinese Government, as hereinafter provided for, are duly discharged by Her Britannic Majesty's subjects.

Art. III.-It being obviously necessary and desirable that British subjects should have some port whereat they may careen and refit their ships when required, and keep stores for that purpose, His Majesty the Emperor of China cedes to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., the Island of Hongkong to be possessed in perpetuity by Her Britannic Majesty, her heirs, and successors, and to be governed by such laws and regulations as Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., shall see fit to direct.

       Art. IV. The Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of six millions of dollars, as the value of the opium which was delivered up at Canton in the month of March, 1839, as a ransom for the lives of Her Britannic Majesty's Superintendent and sub- jects who had been imprisoned and threatened with death by the Chinese high officers.

       Art. V. The Government of China having compelled the British merchants trading at Canton to deal exclusively with certain Chinese merchants, called Hong merchants (or Co-Hong), who had been licensed by the Chinese Government for this purpose, the Emperor of China agrees to abolish that practice in future at all ports where British merchants may reside, and to permit them to carry on their mercantile transactions with whatever persons they please; and His Imperial Majesty further agrees to pay to the British Government the sum of three millions of dollars, on account of debts due

1*

NANKING TREATY, 1842

to British subjects by some of the said Hong merchants, or Co-Hong, who have become insolvent, and who owe very large sums of money to subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.

Art. VI. The Government of Her Britannic Majesty having been obliged to send out an expedition to demand and obtain redress for the violent and unjust proceedings of the Chinese high authorities towards Her Britannic Majesty's officers and subjects, the Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of twelve millions of dollars, on account of expenses incurred; and Her Britannic Majesty's plenipotentiary voluntarily agrees, on behalf of Her Majesty, to deduct from the said amount of twelve millions of dollars, any sums which may have been received by Her Majesty's combined forces, as ransom for cities and towns in China, subsequent to the 1st day of August, 1841.

Art. VII. It is agreed that the total amount of twenty-one millions of dollars, described in the three preceding articles, shall be paid as follows:-

Six millions immediately.

Six millions in 1843; that is, three millions on or before the 30th June, and

three millions on or before 31st of December.

Five millions in 1884; that is, two millions and a half on or before the 30th of

June, and two millions and a half on or before the 31st of December.

Four millions in 1845; that is, two millions on or before 30th of June, and

two millions on or before the 31st of December.

And it is further stipulated, that interest, at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, shall be paid by the Government of China on any portion of the above sums that are not punctually discharged at the periods fixed.

    Art. VIII. The Emperor of China agrees to release, unconditionally, all subjects of Her Britannic Majesty (whether natives of Europe or India), who may be in con- finement at this moment in any part of the Chinese Empire.

Art. IX.-The Emperor of China agrees to publish and promulgate, under his imperial sign manual and seal, a full and entire amnesty and act of indemnity to all subjects of China, on account of their having resided under, or having had dealings and intercourse with, or having entered the service of Her Britannic Majesty, or of Her Majesty's officers; and His Imperial Majesty further engages to release all Chinese subjects who may be at this moment in confinement for similar reasons.

Art. X.-His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to establish at all the ports which are, by Article II. of this treaty, to be thrown open for the resort of British merchants, a fair and regular tariff of export and import customs and other dues, which tariff shall be publicly notified and promulgated for general information ; and the Emperor further engages that, when British merchandise shall have once paid at any of the said ports the regulated customs and dues, agreeable of the tariff to be hereafter fixed, such merchandise may be conveyed by Chinese merchants to any province or city in the interior of the empire of China, on paying a further amount as transit duties, which shail not exceed- -per cent. on the tariff value of such goods.

"

Art. XI. It is agreed that Her Britannic Majesty's chief high officer in China shall correspond with the Chinese high officers, both at the capital and in the provinces, under the term "communication;" the subordinate British officers and Chinese high officers in the provinces under the term statement," on the part of the former, and on the part of the latter, "declaration," and the subordinates of both countries on a footing of perfect equality; merchants and others not holding official situations, and therefore not included in the above, on both sides for use the term "representation " in all papers addressed to, or intended for, the notice of the respective Govern-

ments.

    Art. XII.-On the assent of the Emperor of China to this treaty being received, and the discharge of the first instalment of money, Her Britannic Majesty's forces will retire from Nanking and the Grand Canal, and will no longer molest or stop the trade of China. The military post at Chinhae will also be withdrawn; but the island of Koolangsoo, and that of Chusan, will continue to be held by Her Majesty's forces until the money payments, and the arrangements for opening the ports to British merchants, be completed.

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

5

Art. XIII.-The ratifications of this treaty by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., and His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be exchanged as soon as the great distance which separates England from China will admit; but, in the meantime, counterpart copies of it, signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on behalf of their respective sovereigns, shall be mutually delivered, and all its provisions and arrangements shall take effect.

Done at Nanking, and signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on board Her Britannic Majesty's ship Cornwallis, this 29th day of August, 1842; corresponding with the Chinese date, twenty-fourth day of the seventh month, in the twenty-second year of Taou Kwang.

HENRY POTTINGER,

Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary

And signed by the seals of four Chinese Commissioners.

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION

BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE English and CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 26th June, 1858

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 24th October, 1860

      Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two countries and to place their relations on a more satisfactory footing in future, have resolved to proceed to a revision and improvement of the Treaties existing between them; and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:

Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle ;

      And His Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioner Kweiliang, a Senior Chief Secretary of State, styled of the East Cabinet, Captain-General of the Plain White Banner of the Manchu Banner Force, Superintendent-General of the Administration of Criminal Law; and Hwashana, one of His Imperial Majesty's Expositors of the Classics, Manchu President of the office for the regulation of the Civil Establishment, Captain. General of the Bordered Blue Bauner of the Chinese Banner Force, and Visitor of the Office of Interpretation:

      Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:

      Art. I. The treaty of Peace and Amity between the two nations signed at Nanking on the twenty-ninth day of August, in the year eighteen hundred and forty- two, is hereby renewed and confirmed.

      The Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade having been amended and improved, and the substance of their provisions having been incor- porated in this Treaty, the said Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade are hereby abrogated.

      Art. II. For the better preservation of harmony in future, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and His Majesty the Emperor of China mutually agree that, in accordance with the universal practice of great and friendly nations, Her Majesty the Queen may, if she see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agent: to the Court of Peking; and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of St. James.

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     Art. III.-His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent, so appointed by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, may reside, with his family and establishment, permanently at the capital, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the British Government. He shall not be called upon to perform any ceremony derogatory to him as representing the Sovereign of an independent nation on a footing of equality with that of China. On the other hand, he shall use the same forms of ceremony and respect to His Majesty the Emperor as are employed by the Ambassadors, Ministers, or Diplomatic Agents of Her Majesty towards the Sovereigns of independent and equal European

nations.

     It is further agreed, that Her Majesty's Government may acquire at Peking a site for building, or may hire houses for the accommodation of Her Majesty's Mission, and the Chinese Government will assist it in so doing.

Her Majesty's Representative shall be at liberty to choose his own servants and attendants, who shall not be subject to any kind of molestation whatever.

Any person guilty of disrespect or violence to Her Majesty's Representative, or to any member of his family or establishment, in deed or word, shall be severely punished. Art. IV.-It is further agreed that no obstacle or difficulty shall be made to the free movements of Her Majesty's Representative, and that he and the persons of his suite may come and go, and travel at their pleasure. He shall, moreover, have full liberty to send and receive his correspondence to and from any point on the sea-coast that he may select, and his letters and effects shall be held sacred and inviolable. He may employ, for their transmission, special couriers, who shall meet with the same protection and facilities for travelling as the persons employed in carrying despatches for the Imperial Government; and, generally, he shall enjoy the same privileges as are accorded to officers of the same rank by the usage and consent of Western nations. All expenses attending the Diplomatic Mission of Great Britain shall be borne by the British Government.

Art. V. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to nominate one of the Secretaries of State, or a President of one of the Boards, as the high officer with whom the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent of Her Majesty the Queen shall transact business, either personally or in writing, on a footing of perfect equality.

Art. VI.-Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain agrees that the privileges hereby secured shall be enjoyed in her dominicns by the Ambassador, Minister, or Diplomatic Agent of the Emperor of China, accredited to the Court of Her Majesty.

     Art. VII.-Her Majesty the Queen may appoint one or more Consuls in the dominions of the Emperor of China; and such Consul or Consuls shall be at liberty to reside in any of the open ports or cities of China as Her Majesty the Queen may consider most expedient for the interests of British commerce. They shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular Officers of the most favoured nation.

Consuls and Vice-Consuls in charge shall rank with intendants of Circuit; Vice- Consuls, Acting Vice-Consuls, and Interpreters, with Prefects. They shall have access to the official residences of these officers, and communicate with them, either personally or in writing, on a footing of equality, as the interests of the public service may require.

Art. VIII.-The Christian religion, as professed by Protestants or Roman Catholics, inculcates the practice of virtue, and teaches man to do as he would be done by. Persons teaching it or professing it, therefore, shall alike be entitled to the protection of the Chinese authorities, nor shall any such, peaceably pursuing their calling and not offending against the laws, be persecuted or interfered with.

      Art. IX.-British subjects are hereby authorised to travel, for their pleasure or for purposes of trade, to all parts of the interior under passports which will be issued by their Consuls, and countersigned by the local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport te not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise. If he be without a passport, or if he commit any offence against the

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul for punishment, but he must not be subject to any ill-usage in excess of necessary restraint. No passport need be applied for by persons going on excursions from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days.

The provisions of this Article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.

      To Nanking, and other cities, disturbed by persons in arms against the Govern- ment, no pass shall be given, until they shall have been recaptured.

       Art. X.--British merchant ships shall have authority to trade upon the Great River (Yangtsze). The Upper and Lower Valley of the river being, however, disturbed by outlaws, no port shall be for the present opened to trade, with the exception of Chinkiang, which shall be opened in a year from the date of the signing of this Treaty.

        So soon as peace shall have been restored, British vessels shall also be admitted to trade at such ports as far as Hankow, not exceeding three in number, as the British Minister, after consultation with the Chinese Secretary of State, may determine shall be ports of entry and discharge.

Art. XI. In addition to the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Shanghai, opened by the Treaty of Nanking, it is agreed that British subjects may frequent the cities and ports of Newchwang, Tangchow (Chefoo), Taiwan (Formosa), Chao-chow (Swatow), and Kiung-chow (Hainan).

They are permitted to carry on trade with whomsoever they please, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise.

They shall enjoy the same privileges, advantages, and immunities at the said towns and ports as they enjoy at the ports already opened to trade, including the right of residence, buying or renting houses, of leasing land therein, and of building churches, hospitals, and cemeteries.

Art. XII.-British subjects, whether at the ports or at other places, desiring to build or open houses, warehouses, churches, hospitals, or burial grounds, shall make their agreement for the land or buildings they require, at the rates prevailing among the people, equitably and without exaction on either side.

Art. XIII.-The Chinese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon the employment, by British subjects, of Chinese subjects, in any lawful capacity.

Art. XIV.-British subjects may hire whatever boats they please for the transport of goods or passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the interference of the Chinese Government. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the porters or coolies engaged in carrying the goods be granted to any parties. If any smuggling takes place in them the offenders will, of course, be punished according to law.

Art. XV. All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between British subjects, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities. Art. XVI.-Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.

British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.

Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

Art. XVII.-A British subject, having reason to complain of Chinese, must proceed to the Consulate, and state his grievance. The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reasou to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

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       Art. XVIII.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the persons and property of British subjects, whenever these shall have been subjected to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism or robbery, the local authorities shall at once take the necessary steps for the recovery of the stolen property, the suppression of disorder, and the arrest of the guilty parties, whom they will punish according to law.

Art. XIX.-If any British inerchant-vessel, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by robbers or pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every endeavour to capture and punish the said robbers or pirates and to recover the stolen property, that it may be handed over to the Consul for restoration to the

owner.

Art. XX.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment and shall be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

     Art. XXI.--If criminals, subjects of China, shall take refuge in Hongkong or on board the British ships there, they shall, upon due requisition by the Chinese authorities, be searched for, and, on proof of their guilt, be delivered up.

      In like manner, if Chinese offenders take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of British subjects at the open ports, they shall not be harboured or concealed, but shall be delivered up, on due requisition by the Chinese authorities, addressed to the British Consul.

Art. XXII. Should any Chmese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Chinese authorities will do their utmost to effect his arrest and enforce recovery of the debts. The British authorities will likewise do their utmost to bring to justice any British subject fraudulently absconding or failing to discharge debts incurred by him to a Chinese subject.

Art. XXIII.-Should natives of China who may repair to Hongkong to trade incur debts there, the recovery of such debts must be arranged for by the English Court of Justice on the spot; but should the Chinese debtor abscond, and be known to have property real or personal within the Chinese territory, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities, on application by, and in concert with, the British Consul, to do their utmost to see justice done between the parties.

Art. XXIV. It is agreed that British subjects shall pay, on all merchandise imported or exported by them, the duties prescribed by the tariff; but in no case shall they be called upon to pay other or higher duties than are required of the subjects

of any other foreign nation.

Art. XXV.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipment of the same.

Art. XXVI.-Whereas the tariff fixed by Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking, and which was estimated so as to impose on imports and exports a duty of about the rate of five per cent. ad valorem, has been found, by reason of the fall in value of various articles of merchandise therein enumerated, to impose a duty upon these considerably in excess of the rate originally assumed, as above, to be a fair rate, it is agreed that the said tariff shall be revised, and that as soon as the Treaty shall have been signed, application shall be made to the Emperor of China to depute a high officer of the Board of Revenue to meet, at Shanghai, officers to be deputed on behalf of the British Government, to consider its revision together, so that the tariff, as revised, may come into operation immediately after the ratification of this Treaty.

Art. XXVII. It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties to this Treaty may demand a further revision of the tariff, and of the Commercial Articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six mouths after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years, and so it shall be at the end of each successive ten years.

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

      Art. XXVIII.-Whereas it was agreed in Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking that British imports, having paid the tariff duties, should be conveyed into the interior, free of all further charges, except a transit duty, the amount whereof was not to exceed a certain percentage on tariff value; and whereas, no accurate information having been furnished of the amount of such duty, British merchants have constantly complained that charges are suddenly and arbitrarily imposed by the provincial authorities as transit duties upon produce on its way to the foreign market, and on imports on their way into the interior, to the detriment of trade; it is agreed that within four months from the signing of this Treaty, at all ports now open to British trade, and within a similar period at all ports that may hereafter be opened, the authority appointed to superintend the collection of duties shall be obliged, upon application of the Consul, to declare the amount of duties leviable on produce between the place of production and the port of shipment, upon imports between the Consular port in question and the inland markets named by the Consul; and that a notification thereof shall be published in English and Chinese for general information.

      But it shall be at the option of any British subject desiring to convey produce purchased inland to a port, or to convey imports from a port to an inland market, to clear his goods of all transit duties, by payment of a single charge. The amount of this charge shall be leviable on exports at the first barrier they may have to pass, or, on imports, at the port at which they are landed; and on payment thereof a certificate shall be issued, which shall exempt the goods from all further inland char ges whatsoever.

It is further agreed that the amount of the charge shall be calculated, as nearly as possible, at the rate of two and a half per cent. ad valorem, and that t shall be fixed for each article at the conference to be held at Shanghai for the revisin of the tariff. It is distinctly understood that the payment of transit dues, by commutation or otherwise, shall in no way affect the tariff duties on imports or exports, which will continue to be levied separately and in full.

Art. XXIX.-British merchant vessels, of more than one hundred iand fifty tons burden, shall be charged tonnage-dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under, they shall be charged at the rate of one mtace per ton.

      Any vessel clearing rom any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or for Hongkong, shall be entitled, on application of the master, eo a special certificate from the Customs, ou exhibition of which she shall be exempt d from all further payment of tonnage dues in any open ports of China, for a pe od of four months, to be reckoned from the port-clearance.

      Art. XXX. The master of any British merchant-vessel may, within forty-eight hours after the arrival of his vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk, in which case he will not be subject to pay tonnage-dues. But tonnage-dues shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. No other fees or charges upon entry or departure shall be levied.

Art. XXXI.No tonnage-dues shall be payable on boats employed by British subjects in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provision, or other articles not subject to duty, between any of the open ports. All cargo-boats, however, conveying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage-dues once in six months, at the rate of four mace per register ton.

      Art. XXXII. The Consuls and Superintendents of Customs shall consult together regarding the erection of beacons or lighthouses and the distribution of buoys and lightships, as occasion may demand.

      Art. XXXIII.-Duties shall be paid to the bankers authorised by the Chinese Government to receive the same in its behalf, either in sycee or in foreign money, according to the assay made at Canton on the thirteenth of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty-three.

Art. XXXIV. Sets of standard weights and measures, prepared according to the standard issued to the Canton Custom-house by the Board of Revenue, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port to secure uniformity and prevent confusion.

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Art. XXXV.-Any British merchant vessel arriving at one of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.

      Art. XXXVI.-Whenever a British merchant vessel shall arrive off one of the open ports, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or more Customs officers to guard the ship. They shall either live in a boat of their owu, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their food and expenses shall be supplied them from the Custom-house, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Should they violate this regulation, they shall be punished proportionately to the amount exacted.

Art. XXXVII.-Within twenty-four hours after arrival, the ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., shall be lodged in the hands of the Consul, who will within a further period of twenty-four hours report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, her register tonnage, and the nature of her cargo. If, owing to neglect. on the part of the master, the above rule is not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival, he shall be liable to a fine of fifty taels for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred taels.

     The master will be responsible for the correctness of the manifest, which shall contain a full and true account of the particulars of the cargo on board. For presenting a false manifest, he will subject himself to a fine of five hundred taels; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Customs officers, any mistake he may discover in his manifest without incurring this penalty.

     Art. XXXVIII.-After receiving from the Consul the report in due form, the Superintendent of Customs shall grant the vessel a permit to open hatches. If the master shall open hatches, and begin to discharge any goods without such permission, he shall be fined five hundred taels, and the goods discharged shall be confiscated wholly.

Art. XXXIX.-Any British merchant who has cargo to land or ship must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Cargo landed or shipped without such permit will be liable to confiscation."

Art. XL.-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special premission, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped.

Art. XLI.-When all dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall then return the ships' papers, so that she may depart on her voyage.

Art. XLII.-With respect to articles subject, according to the tariff, to an ad valorem duty, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer in affixing a value, then each party shall call two or three merchants to look at the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants would be willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.

Art. XLIII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article, making a deduction for the tare, weight of congee, &c. To fix the tare of any articles, such as tea, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Custom-house officer, then each party shall choose so many chests out of every hundred, which being first weighed in gross, shall afterwards be tared, and the average tare upon these chests shall be assumed as the tare upon the whole; and upon this principle shall the tare be fixed upon other goods and packages. If there should be any other points in dispute which cannot be settled, the British merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, that it may be equitably arranged. But the appeal must be made within twenty-four hours or it will not be attended to. While such points are still unsettled, the Superintendent of Customs shall postpone the insertion of the same in his books.

    Art. XLIV.-Upon all damaged goods a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the clause of this Treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.

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11

Art. XLV.-British merchants who may have imported merchandise into any of the open ports, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods, as entered in the Custom-house books, correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged. He shall then make a memorandum of the port-clearance of the goods, and of the amount of duties paid, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs of the other ports. All which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, every- thing being found on examination there to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods, without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to con- fiscation by the Chinese Government.

British merchants desiring to re-export duty-paid imports to a foreign country shall be entitled, on complying with the same conditions as in the case of re-exporta- tion to another port in China, to a drawback certificate, which shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.

Foreign grain brought into any port of China in a British ship, if no part thereof has been landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.

Art. XLVI.-The Chinese authorities at each port shall adopt the means they may judge most proper to prevent the revenue suffering from fraud or smuggling.

        Art. XLVII.-British merchant-vessels are not entitled to resort to other than the ports of trade declared open by this Treaty; they are not unlawfully to enter other ports in China, or to carry on clandestine trade along the coast thereof. Any vessel violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.

Art. XLVIII.-If any British merchant-vessel be concerned in smuggling, the goods, whatever their value or nature, shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, and the ship may be prohibited from trading further, and sent away as soon as her account shall have been adjusted and paid.

Art. XLIX.-All penalties enforced, or confiscations made, under this Treaty shall belong and be appropriated to the public service of the Government of China.

Art. L.-All official communications, addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular Agent of Her Majesty the Queen to the Chinese Authorities, shall, henceforth, be writ- ten in English. They will for the present be accompanied by a Chinese version, but it is understood that, in the event of there being any difference of meaning between the English and Chinese text, the English Government will hold the sense as expressed in the English text to be the correct sense. This provision is to apply to the Treaty now negotiated, the Chinese text of which has been carefully corrected by the English original.

Art. LI. It is agreed that henceforward the character "I" (barbarian) shall not be applied to the Government or subjects of Her Britannic Majesty in any Chinese official document issued by the Chinese authorities, either in the capital or in the provinces.

Art. LII.-British ships of war coming for no hostile purpose, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China, and shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, procuring water, and, if occasion require, for the making of repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy.

Art. LIII.-In consideration of the injury sustained by native and foreign commerce from the prevalence of piracy in the seas of China, the high contracting parties agree to concert measures for its suppression.

Art. LIV. The British Government and its subjects are hereby confirmed in all privileges, immunities, and advantages conferred on them by previous Treaties: and it is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities and advantages that

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    may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government or subjects of any other nation.

Art. LV.-In evidence of her desire for the continuance of a friendly under- standing, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain consents to include in a Separate Article, which shall be in every respect of equal validity with the Articles of this Treaty, the condition affecting indemnity for expenses incurred and losses sustained in the matter of the Canton question.

Art. LVI. The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and of His Majesty the Emperor of China, respec- tively, shall be exchanged at Peking, within a year from this day of signature.

In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight; corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

(L.S.)

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SIGNATURE of 1st ChiNESE PLENIPOTENTIARY.

SIGNATURE OF 2nd Chinese PLENIPOTENTIARY

Separate Article annexed to the Treaty concluded between Great Britain and China on the twenty-sixth day of June, in the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Fifty-eight

It is hereby agreed that a sum of two millions of taels, on account of the losses sus- tained by British subjects through the misconduct of the Chinese authorities at Canton, and a further sum of two millions of taels on account of the Military expenses of the ex- pedition which Her Majesty the Queen has been compelled to send out for the purpose of obtaining redress, and of enforcing the observance of Treaty provisions, shall be paid to Her Majesty's Representatives in China by the authorities of the Kwangtung province. The necessary arrangements with respect to the time and mode of effecting these payments shall be determined by Her Majesty's Representative, in concert with the Chinese authorities of Kwangtung.

When the above amounts shall have been discharged in full, the British forces will be withdrawn from the city of Canton. Done at Tientsin this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

(L.S.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SIGNATURE OF 1ST CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY. SIGNATURE OF 2ND CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY,

CONVENTION OF PEACE BETWEEN HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY AND

THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING 24TH OCTOBER, 1860

Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, being alike desirous to bring to an end the misunderstanding at present existing between their respective Governments, and to secure their relations against further interruption, have for this purpose appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:--

     Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung; who having met and communicated to each other their full powers, and finding these to be in proper form, have agreed upon the following Convention, in Nine Articles:-

     Art. I.--A breach of friendly relations having been occasioned by the act of the Garrison of Taku, which obstructed Her Britannic Majesty's Representative when on his way to Peking, for the purpose of exchanging the ratifications of the Treaty of Peace concluded at Tientsin in the month of June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China expresses his deep regret at the misunderstanding so occasioned.

PEKING CONVENTION, 1860.

13

       Art. II. It is further expressly declared, that the arrangement entered into at Shanghai, in the month of October, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, between Her Britannic Majesty's Ambassador, the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, and His Imperial Majesty's Commissioners Kweiliang and Hwashana, regarding the residence of Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, is hereby cancelled, and that, in accordance with Article III. of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, Her Britannic Majesty's Representative will henceforward reside, permanently or occasionally, at Peking, as Her Britannic Majesty shall be pleased to decide.

Art. III. It is agreed that the separate Article of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight is hereby annulled, and that in lieu of the amount of indemnity therein specified, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall pay the sum of eight millions of taels, in the following proportions or instalments, namely -at Tientsin, on or before the 30th day of November, the sum of five hundred thousand taels; at Canton, on or before the first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, three hundred and thirty-three thousand and thirty-three taels, less the sum which shall have been advanced by the Canton authorities toward the completion of the British Factory site of Shameen; and the remainder at the ports open to foreign trade, in quarterly payments, which shall consist of one-fifth of the gross revenue from Customs there collected; the first of the said payments being due on the thirty-first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, for the quarter terminating on that day.

       It is further agreed that these moneys shall be paid into the hands of an officer whom Her Britannic Majesty's Representative shall specially appoint to receive them, and that the accuracy of the amount shall, before payment, be duly ascertained by British and Chinese officers appointed to discharge this duty.

       In order to prevent future discussion it is moreover declared that of the eight millions of taels herein guaranteed, two millions will be appropriated to the indemnification of the British Merchantile Community at Canton for losses sustained by them; and the remaining six millions to the liquidation of war expenses.

        Art. IV. It is agreed that on the day on which this Convention is signed, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall open the port of Tientsin to trade, and that it shall be thereafter competent to British subjects to reside and trade there, under the same conditions as at any other port of China by treaty open to trade.

        Art. V.-As soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China will, by decree, command the high authorities of every province to proclaim throughout their jurisdictions that Chinese, in choosing to take service in British Colonies or other parts beyond sea, are at perfect liberty to enter into engagements with British subjects for that purpose, and to ship themselves and their families on board any British vessels at the open ports of China; also, that the high authorities aforesaid shall, in concert with Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, frame such regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrating as above as the circumstances of the different open ports may demand.

Art. VI.-With a view to the maintenance of law and order in and about the harbour of Hongkong, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to cede to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Her heirs and successors, to have and to hold as a dependency of Her Britannic Majesty's Colony of Hongkong, that portion of the township of Kowloon, in the province of Kwangtung, of which a lease was granted in perpetuity to Harry Smith Parkes, Esquire, Companion of the Bath, a Member of the Allied Commission at Canton, on behalf of Her Britannic Majesty's Government by Lau Tsung-kwang, Governor-General of the Two Kwang.

       It is further declared that the lease in question is hereby cancelled, that the claims of any Chinese to property on the said portion of Kowloon shall be duly investigated by a mixed Commission of British and Chinese officers, and that compensation shall be awarded by the British Government to any Chinese whose

14

TARIFF AGREEMENT

claim shall be by that said Commission established, should his removal be deemed necessary by the British Government.

      Art. VII.-It is agreed that the provisions of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, except in so far as they are modified by the present Convention, shall without delay come into operation as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty aforesaid shall have been exchanged. It is further agreed, that no separate ratification of the present Convention shall be necessary, but that it shall take effect from the date of its signature, and be equally binding with the Treaty above men- tioned on the high contracting parties.

      Art. VIII.-It is agreed that, as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by decree, command the high autho- rities in the capital, and in the provinces, to print and publish the aforesaid Treaty and the present Convention for general information.

      Art. IX.-It is agreed that, as soon as the Convention shall have been signed, the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, and an Imperial Decree respecting the publication of the said Convention and Treaty shall have been promulgated, as provided for by Article VIII. of the Convention, Chusan shall be evacuated by Her Britannic Majesty's troops there stationed, and Her Britannic Majesty's force now before Peking shall commence its march towards the city of Tientsin, the forts of Taku, the north coast of Shantung, and the city of Canton, at each or all of which places it shall be at the option of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland to retain a force until the indemnity of eight millions of taels, guaranteed in Article III., shall have been paid.

Done at Peking, in the Court of the Board of Ceremonies, on the twenty-fourth day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty.

(L.S.)

SEAL OF CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY.

ELGIN AND Kincardine.

SIGNATURE OF CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY

AGREEMENT IN PURSUANCE OF ARTICLES XXVI. AND XXVIII. OF THE TREATY OF TIENTSIN

SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, 8TH NOVEMBER, 1858

Whereas it was provided, by the Treaty of Tientsin, that a conference should be held at Shanghai between Officers deputed by the British Government on the one part, and by the Chinese Government on the other part, for the purpose of determining the amount of tariff duties and transit dues to be henceforth levied, a conference has been held accordingly; and its proceedings having been submitted to the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, High Commissioner and Plenipotentiary of Her Majesty the Queen on the one part; and to Kweiliang, Hwashana, Ho Kwei-tsing, Ming-shen, and Twan Ching-shih, High Commissioners and Plenipotentiaries of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor, on the other part, these High Officers have agreed and determined upon the revised Tariff hereto appended, the rate of transit dues therewith declared, together with other Rules and Regulations for the better explana- tion of the Treaty aforesaid; and do hereby agree that the said Tariff and Rules- the latter being in ten Articles, thereto appended-shall be equally binding on the Governments and subjects to both countries with the Treaty itself.

In witness whereof they hereto affix their Seals and Signatures.

      Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiangsu, this eighth day of November in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.

(L.8.)

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SEAL OF CHINKse PlenipotentIARIES.

SIGNATURES of the Five CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES

CUSTOMS TARIFF

1.-In the present reprint of the Chinese Tariff for the trade under the cognizance of the Foreign Customs Inspectorate, the Import and Export divisions of the original Tariff of 1858 and the Lists of Duty-free, of Exceptional, and of Contraband Goods, based on Rules 2, 3, and 5 of the "Rules appended to the Tariff," have been amalgamated and arranged alphabetically.

        2. The decisions of the Chinese Government affecting the original Tariff which have come into operation since it was first published have been entered in their proper order.

3. The following typographical arrangement has been adopted in this reprint:-

1. Dutiable articles taken over from the original Tariff are printed in ordinary type. 2. Duty-free articles are printed in italics.

3. Exceptional and contraband articles specified in the "Rules appended to the Tariff"

are printed in black type.

4. Entries based on decisions given since the publication of the original Tariff are

printed in SMALL CAPITALS.

4. Of the decisions given since the issue of the original Tariff, the present list comprises only those which affect Customs practice at all the Treaty Pcrts; local rulings not having been included.

N.B.-Customs Permits are necessary for the shipment and discharge of whatever is not allowed to accompany passengers as Personal Baggage, e.g., Duty-free Goods, Treasure, Parcels, etc., and all such articles must be entered on the manifest of the vessel concerned.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per T. m. c. c.

Agar-agar...

      Agaric. See Fungus. Almonds. See Apricot

Seeds.

Alum........

Alum, Green, or Copperas

Aniseed, Broken....

Bangles or Armlets, Glass

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Tariff Unit and Duty.

100 catties 0 1 5 0

Artificial Flowers

Per 100 catties

T. m. c.c.

1 5 0 0

Asafoetida

0 6 5 0

"

Bambooware

0750

""

0500

0 0 3 5

"

Beans and Peas

0 0 6 0

"

0045

0100

0 250

>>

Aniseed Oil .........................

5 0 0 0

J

Aniseed, Star

0500

"

Antimacassars.

See Ar-

ticles de Tapisserie.

Antiques. See Curiosi-]

ties.

Apricot Seeds, or Almonds

Armlets, Glass. See Ban-

gles.

Arrow-root. See Sago.

Arsenic..

Articles de Ménage

Including Drawing-room, Din- ing-room, Bedroom, Bath- room, Kitchen, Pantry, and Counting House Furniture; Furniture for Billiard Room, Bowling Alley, and Racket Court; Safes, Stoves, Grates, Cooking Ranges, Fire-irons, Fenders, Coal- scuttles, etc.; Cornices and Curtains, etc.; Gas Fittings, Bells, etc.; Books, Music,| Musical Instruments, Scien- tific Instruments und 4p- Saddlery,

and [Exclu

paratus, etc.; Harness, and Carriages; Foreign Carpeting Druggeting, etc. ding Clocks, Musical Boxes, Pictures, Paintings, Look. ing-glasses, Mirrors, Curio- sities, Lampwicks, Mats, Quilts, Blankets, Rugs of Hair or Skin, Chinese Car- pets and Druggets, Leather Trunks, Native Chinaware Pottery, and Earthenware.] Articles de Tapisserie

Including Berlin Wool Work,

Antimacassara, etc.

"

0 450

0 4 5 0

Free.

Bar Iron. See Metals. Beams. See Timber. Beancake...

INCLUDING GUANO.*

Bean Oil. See Oil.

Beaver Skins. See Skins,

Beaver.

Bed Quilts, Cotton. See

Palampore.

Beef and Pork. See Meats. Beer. See Wines Beeswax, Yellow

Bells. See Articles de Mé-

nage.

Berlin Wool Work. See

Articles de Tapisserie.

Betel-nuts

Betel-nut Husk

Bezoar, Cow. See Cow

Bezoar.

Bicho de Mar, Black.

Bicho de Mar, White Birds' Nests, 1st Quality. Birds' Nests, 2nd Quality Birds' Nests, 3rd Quality,]

or Uncleaned Biscuit, all kinds, Plain

and Fancy......... Bitters. See Wines. Blankets. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Blotting Paper. See Sta-

tionery.

Bombazettes. See Wool-

len Manufactures.

Bonbons. See Confection-

ery.

Free.

100 catties 1 0 0 0

"

"

0150 0075

::

1 5 0 0

29

"

Catty

0350 0550

0 450

"

0 150

"

Free.

Boneware and Hornware. 100 catties 1 5 0 0

• Guazo is allowed to pay 6 per cent, ad valorem at importer's option.

16

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

BOOKS, CHINESE.

Paper, 1st Quality.

Books, Foreign. See Ar-|

ticles de Ménage.

Boots, Chinese. See Shoes

and Boots.

Boots Foreign. See Cloth-

ing, Foreign

Bracelets, Foreign. See

Jewellery, Foreign. Brass Buttons [EXPORT]

TARIFF]

Brass Buttons [IMPORT

TARIFF]

Brass-foil.

Brassware

Brass Wire

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Cannon

See

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Cantharides.... Canvas and Cotton Duck, not exceeding 50 yards long

Capoor Cutchery

Caps, Felt. See Felt Caps. Caps, Silk.

See Silk.

Cardamoms, Superior Cardamoms, Inferior, or

Grains of Paradise

Floor-cloth.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per T. m.c.c.

100 catties 2 0 0 0

Piece

040

100 catties 0 3 0

1 0 0 0

""

100 catties 3 0 0

0 5 0 0

...

""

Gross 100 catties

0 0 5 5

Carpeting, Foreign

Free.

1 5 0 0

Including Oil

1 0 0 0

pets.]

1 1 5 0

Carpeting, Foreign.

0 200

[Excluding Chinese Car-

Articles de Ménage.

Seel

Carpets and Druggets ... Hundred

Not including Foreign Car-

peting and Druggeting.

Carriages. See Articles de

Ménage.

Cash. See Copper Cash. Cassia Buds

3 500

Brick Tea. See Tes, Brick.

Brimstone and Sulphur.

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Broadcloth. See Wool-

len Manufactures. Brocades. See Cotton

Piece Goods. Brooches. See Jewellery,|

Foreign.

Buffalo Hides. See Hides,]

Buffalo.

Buffalo Horns. See Horns,

Buffalo.

Buffalo Sinews. See Si-

news.

BUILDING MATERIALS NOT

SPECIFIED IN TARIFF, IMPORTED FOR OTHER

THAN OFFICIAL PUR-5 per cent.

POSES..

Building Materials import-

ed for official residences or offices.....

Bullion, Gold and Silver...

ad valorem

Free

Cassia Lignea.

Cassia Oil

Cassia Twigs

Cassimeres. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Castor Oil

Excluding Foreign Castor Oil, if arriving in quantities of less than 100 catties weight:| Free.

Caviare. See Meats.

Ceruse. See Lead, White. Charcoal

100 catties 0 8 0 0

0600

"

"

900 0150

21

""

0200

Free.

Charms,

Foreign. See

Jewellery, Foreign.

Cheese

"

Chestnuts

100 catties 0 1 0 0

وو

0130 0450

Bunting.

See Woollen

Manufactures.

Butter

Including Condensed and De-

siccated Milk,

Buttons, Brass. See Brass

Buttons.

J

China-root

Chinaware, Coarse.........

INCLUDING SWATOW NATIVE CHINAWARE;. NOT INCLUD- ING COARSE CHINAWARE OF THE VALUE OF TLS. 1 TO TLS. 1.50 PER PICUL EX- PORTED FROM PAKHOI, WHICH PAYS AS POTTERY, EARTHENWARE.

Chinaware, Fine.................. Chinaware, Foreign. See

Glassware.

Chintzes. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

Chocolate.

See Confec-

Cakes.

See Confectionery.

Seel

Camagon-wood.

Wood, Camagon.

Cambrics. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

CAMELS' HAIR. See HAIR,

CAMELS'.

CAMELS' WOOL.

WOOL, CAMELS'.

See

Camlets. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Camphor

Camphor, Baroos, Clean. Catty

Camphor, Baroos, Refuse.

Candles, Foreign

Canes

tionery.

100 catties

0 7 5 0

1 3 0 0 07 20

"

Free.

Clocks

Thousand 0 5 0 0

0 9 0 0

Chutneys. See Vegetables. Cigar-cases. See Cigars. Cigar-holders. See Cigars. Cigars, Foreign

Including Cigar-cases, Cigar-

holders, and Pipes.

Cinnabar

Cinnamon

CITRONS, See Vegetables.

Free.

100 catties 0 7 5 0 1 5 0 0

""

5 per cent. Vad valorem

CUSTOMS TARIFF

17

NAME OF Article.

Clothing, Cotton Clothing, Foreign.........

Including Ready-made Cloth- ing of all kinds for Head, Person, or Foot, or First Materials for Foreign Cloth- ing, male and female (if im- ported in reasonable quanti- ties by Foreign Retail Deu- lers, Tailors, and Milliners, for Foreign use); Foreign Boots and Shoes, Hosiery, Haberdashery, and Milli- nery [Excluding Umbrel- las, Cotton Handkerchiefs, Silk Ribbons, Silk Thread, Silk Shawls, Silk Scarves, Silk Tassels, Silk Caps, Chinese Felt Caps. Chinese Boots and Shoes.]

Clothing, Silk.. Cloves

Cloves, Mother

Coal, Foreign *

COAL, NATIVE: FORMO-|

SA, HUPEH, ANHWEI, KWANGSI, AND K'AI- P'ING...

COAL, NATIVE, OTHER

SOETS

Coal shipped by Yachts for

          their own use Coal-scuttles. See Articles

de Ménage. Cochineal.....

Cocoa. See Confectionery. Cocoa-NUTS. See Vegetables Cocoons. See Silk.

COCOONS, REFUSE

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

T. m. c. c. [100 catties] 1 5 0 0

Free.

100 catties 10 0 0 0

0 5 0 0

1

""

Ton

0 18 0 005

""

Free.

0 1 0 0

0 3 0 0

100 catties 5 0 0 0

5 per cent.

{ad

COCOON SKINS (SHELLS).. Coffee. See Confectionery. Coins, Foreign

Coir

СОКЕ..

Comfits. See Preserves. Confectionery

Including Pastry, Cakes, Bon- bons, Coffee, Chocolate, Co- coa, Spices, Sauces, Season- ings, Flavouring Essences, Foreign Pepper, Mustard, Table Salt in small jars, Ketchup, Vinegar, and Oil; Anchory, Tomato, and Wor cestershire Sauces. [Ex- cluding Cinnamon, Cloves, Mace, Nutmegs, Honey, Liquorice, Sugar Candy, Chinese Preserves, Comfits, and Sweetmeats.] Cooking Ranges. See Ar-

         ticles de Ménage. Copper. See Metals. Copper Cash

Can only be exported under Bond to a Chi- nese Treaty Port.

COPPER CASH, Japanese,

MAY BE IMPORTED.

ad valorem

*

Free.

100 catties 0 1 0 0 0150

Ton

Free.

NAME OF Article.

Copper, in Sheets.

Metals.

See

See

Copper, in Slabs.

Metals.

Copper Nails. See Metals. Copper Rods. See Metals. Copperware and Pewter-

ware

INCLUDING WHITE METAL

PIPES (INFERIOR).

Copper, Old, Sheathing... Copper Ore.. Copperas.

Green.

See Alum,

Copying Presses. See Sta-

tionery.

Coral.....

Corals, False

Cordage, Manila

Cordials. See Wines. Cornelian Beads. Cornelians

Corn-flour. See Sago. Cornices. See Articles de

Ménage.

Cotton Cloth, Native. See

Nankeen,

Cotton Duck. See Can-

vas.

Cotton Piece Goods :-

+

Grey, White, Plain and

Twilled:

exceeding 34 ins. wide and not exceeding| 40 yds. long..... INCLUDING T-CLOTHS 36]

INCHES WIDE AND 24

YARDS LONG.

exceeding 34 ins.

wide and exceed- ing 40 yds. long. Drills and Jeans:

not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 40 yds.long not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 30 yds.long| T-Cloths:

not exceeding 34 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 48 yds. long not exceeding 34 ins.

wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds.long Dyed, Figured And Plain, not exceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long

EXCLUDING FOREIGN COT- CHINA. TONS DYED IN See Nankeen and Native! Cotton Cloth.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

Per \T. m. c. c.

100 catties 1 1 5 0

"

0500 0 5 0 0

Catty 100 catties

0100 0 3 5 0 03 50

7000

100 stones 0 3 0 0

Piece

0 0 8 0

Every 10 yards.

0 0 20

Piece

"

"

0 1 0 0

0075

008 0

0040

0 150

On re-shipment, no matter whether for export or consumption on board the vessel in question, a Drawback

(or Exemption Certificate, if applied for) is granted.

18

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

|T. m. c. c.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

T.m. c. c.

ex-

Cotton Piece Goods-cont. Fancy White Brocades

and White Spotted] Shirtings, not ceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long.

Printed Chintzes and Furnitures, not ex- ceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceeding 30 yds. long... Cambrics:

not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds. long not exceeding 46 ins.j wide and not ex- ceeding 12yds. long Muslins :

not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds. long not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 12 yds. long Damaska, not exceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long Dimities or Quiltings, not exceeding 40 ins. wide and not exceed- ing 12 yds. long ... Ginghams, not exceed- ing 28 ins. wide and not exceeding 30 yds.| long Handkerchiefs, not ex- ceeding 1 yd. square. Fustians, not exceeding

35 yds. long....

Velveteens, not exceed-

ing 34 yds. long

Cotton Rags

Cotton, Raw

Cotton Seed Oil. See Oil. Cotton Thread

Cotton Yarn

Cow Bezoar [EXPORT

TARIFF]

Cow Bezoar, Indian [Im- PORT TARIFF ].............................. Cow Hides. See Hides,

      Buffalo Crackers, Fireworks Crape, Silk. See Silk

Piece Goods. Crockery, Foreign. Seel

Glassware.

Crystalware. See Glass-

ware and Crystalware. Cubebs............... CUMQUATS. See Vege-

tables.

Vege-

Piece

0 1 0 0

"

"

0 0 7 0

Curiosities, Antiques...

Excluding Curios, Presents, etc., when forming part of a traveller's Personal Bag. gage and not being carried in such quantity as to sug- gest a trading operation: Free.

Curtains. See Articles de

Ménage.

Cutch Cutlery CUTTLE-FISH.

Salt.

Damasks.

See Fish,

Per

ad valorem 5 per cent.

100 catties 0 18 0

Free.

See Cotton

Piece Goods.

0 0 7 0

Dates, Black

Dates, Red

"J

100 catties 0 1 5 0

009

Deer Horns. See Horns,

0 0 3 5

0075

0035

"

""

0 200

0 0 6 5

0 0 3 5

"

Dozen

Piece

0 0 25

0 200

0150

"

100 catties 0 0 4 5

"

Deer.

Deer Sinews. See Sinews.

Despatch Boxes. See Sta-

tionery.

Dimities. See Cotton Piece

Goods.

Dock Stores (under Special

Regulations).......

NOT INCLUDING SHIPS' SIDE LIGHTS, NOT IM- PORTED FOR SPECIFIED VESSELS,

Doe Skins. See Skins,

Doe.

Dragon's

Blood. See

Gum, Dragon's Blood. Drills. See Cotton Piece]

Goods.

Druggeting, Foreign

Excluding Chinese_Druggets.

Druggets. See Carpets. Duck, Cotton.

vas.

See Can-

Dye, Green [Native: Lü-

kiao] Dyed Cottons. See Cot-

ton Piece Goods.

Ear-rings, Foreign. See

Jewellery, Foreign. Earthenware. See Pot-

tery.

Ebony. See Wood, Ebony. Eggs, Preserved.........

03 50

0720

"

0700

22

Catty

0360

D

1 5 0 0

Silk Piece Goods.

100 catties 0 5 0 0

·

Free.

"

Catty

0 8 0 0

Thousand

0 3 5 0

3 0 0 0 400

Elephants' Teeth, Broken 100 catties Elephants' Teeth, Whole.

Embroideries, Silk.

See

Essences, Flavouring. See

Confectionery.

False Pearls.

See Pearls.

Fancy Cottons. See Cot-

ton Piece Goods.

Fans, Feather......................

Fans, Palm-leaf, Trim-

med

Hundred 075 0

Thousand 036 0

1 5 0 0

Fans, Palm-leaf, Untrim-

med Fans, Paper

0200

Hundred

0045

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Feathers, Kingfishers'

Peacocks'

Felt Caps........

Felt Cuttings

Fenders.

See Articles de

Ménage.

de Ménage.

Firewood

CUSTOMS TARIFF

| TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

Per

(T. m. c.

C.

>

Fire-irons. See Articles|

Fireworks. See Crackers. Fish, Dried. See Stock

Fish.

Fish, Salt......

INCLUDING CUTTLE-FISH,

Hundred

0400 1 2 5 0 100 catties 0 1 0

"

Free.

100 catties 0 18 0

Fish Mawg

1 0 0 0

99

Fish Skins

0 200

"

Not including Sharks' Skins,

Flannel,

See Woollen

Manufactures.

Flints

Floss Silk. See Silk.

Flour.....

Free.

Flowers, Artificial.

See

Artificial Flowers.

Fowling-pieces

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Fox Skins. See Skins,

Fox.

Fragrant-wood.

See

See Vege-

Wood, Fragrant.

Fruits, Foreign.

tables.

Fruits, Fresh and Preser-

ved. See Vegetables.

"

0 0 3 0

Fungus, or Agaric......... 100 catties] 0 6 0 0

Furniture of all kinds. See

Articles de Ménage.

Furnitures, Cotton. See

Cotton Piece Goods.

Fustians. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

Galangal

0 100

""

Gambier

"

Gamboge....

0 15 100

"

Game, Tinned. See Meats,

Garlic

See Articles

Preserved, Foreign.

Garoo-wood. See Wood,

Garoo.

Gas Fittings.

de Ménage.

Gauze, Silk. See Silk

Piece Goods.

GEAR, SHIPS': OLD ROPES, OLD SAILS, OLD SPARS -LANDED under PER- MIT

GEAR, SHIPS': ANCHORS,

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Ginseng, American, Clari-

fied GINSENG, RE-CLARIFIED, i.e., CRUDE GINSENG

IMPORTED AND CLARI- FIED AT A TREATY PORT AND SHIPPED COAST- WISE, TO PAY EXPORT AND COAST TRADE DUTY

AS THOUGH IT WERE NATIVE PRODUCE. Ginseng, American, Crude Ginseng, Corean or Japan, 1st Quality.i.e., VALUED AT TIs. 5 AND OVER A CATTY

Ginseng, Corean or Ja- pan, 2nd Quality, i.e.,

VALUED AT MORE THAN Tls. 1 AND LESS THAN Tls. 5 A CATTY GINSENG, COrean or Ja-|

PAN, UNCLASSED, i.e., valued at Tls. 1 and

LESS A CATTY

TO INCLUDE COREAN OR JAPAN GINSENG CUT- TINGS AND BEARD.

19

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

Per

T. m. c. c.

100 catties 8 0 0 0

"

6 0 0 0

Catty

0 5 0 0

"

0 3 5 0

ad valorem

Ginseng, Native..........5 per cent. Glass Bangles, or Arm-

lets

Glass Beads

Glass, or Vitrified Ware. Glassware and Crystal-

ware

Including Foreign Crockery and Foreign Chinaware and Porcelain. [Excluding Na- tive Chinaware, Native Pot- tery, and Native Earthen- ware; Window Glass, Tele- scopes, Spy and Opera Glas- ses, Looking-glasses and Mirrors; also Chinese Glass) Beads and Glassware of all] kinds].

Glass, Window

0 0 5 0

100 catties 0 5 0 0

"

Free.

0 5 0 0 0500

.........

{

Box 100 sq. ft.

0 15 0

GLASS IMPORTED FOR THE

0 0 3 5

19

Glue

Free.

CHAINS, AND OLD

METAL, WHEN RE-

5 per cent.

MOVED FROM A VES- ad valorem

SEL NOT INTENDED

TO BE BROKEN UP

Ginghams. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

USE OF CHURCHES IS LIABLE TO DUTY.

Goats' Hair. See Hair,

Goats'.

Gold and Silver Bullion.{

See Bullion.

Gold Thread, Imitation...

TO COMPREHEND FOREIGN IMITATION GOLD THREAD MADE OF COPPER AND SILVER AND AFTERWARDS GILT.

Gold Thread, Real......................... Goldware. See Silver-

ware and Goldware. Grain of all kinds [See

Rice]

Grains of Paradise. See

Cardamoms.

100 catties 0 1 5 0

Catty

0 0 3 0

1 6 0 0

"

100 catties 0 1 0 0

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY..

Per

{T. m. c. c.

See Bone-

See Clothing.

20

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNit and Duty.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Hornware.

ware.

Grasscloth, Coarse (HAV- ING 40 OR LESS

THREADS IN THE WARP

TO AN INCH)............ Grasscloth, Fine (HAVING OVER 40 THREADS IN THE WARP TO AN INCH) Grates. See Articles de

Ménage.

Green Alum. See Alum,

Green.

Green Dye. See Dye,

[100 catties] 0 7 5 0

"

2500

Hosiery.

Foreign.

Household Stores, etc.

Green.

Green Paint.

See Paint.

Ground-nut Cake

"

Gum.

Ground-nuts

GUANO. See Beancake.

See Stationery.

Gum Benjamin

Gum Benjamin, Oil of

Gum, Dragon's Blood

Gum Myrrh..............

Gum Olibanum

Gunpowder

0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0

"

0 600 0600

...

"

0450

31

0450

"

0 450

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Gypsum, Ground, or Plas-

ter of Paris .......... Haberdashery. See Cloth-

ing, Foreign.

Habit Cloth. See Wool-

len Manufactures.

HAIR, CAMELS'

Hair, Goats'

Hams

100 catties 0 0 3 0

[ad valorem

{

5 per cent.

See

100 catties 0 18 0

Articles not named in the

Tariff as dutiable, nor being articles, or one or more of a class of articles, specifically mentioned in the Duty free List, if imported or exported for the special and personal use of specified Individuals,| Hongs, Companies, or Ships, and in reasonable quanti- ties, may, when declared to be Household Stores, Ships'| Stores, or Personal Baggage. be passed free. Turif named articles declared as Household Stores are duti able. See also Dock Stores. Implements of War...

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Indigo, Dry.... Indigo, Liquid

Ink, Foreign. See Sta-

tionery. Ink, India

Insect Wax. See Wax,

White.

Iron Bars.

See Metals.

Iron Hoops. See Me-

tals.

IRON HOOPs, Old.

Metals.

See

Iron, in Pigs. See Me-

tals.

Iron, in Sheets. See Me-

tals.

IKON NAILS.

See Metals.

IRON PANS. See Metals.

0 5 5 0

91

Cotton.

Iron Rods.

See Metals.

Hair-pins, Foreign.

Jewellery, Foreign.

Hair Rugs. See Rugs.

Handkerchiefs,

See Cotton Piece Goods.

Hare Skins.

Hare.

See Skins,

Harness. See Articles dej

Ménage.

Hartall, or Orpiment......

Hemp

HEMP, RAW, OR CHINA 5 per cent.

GRASS (RHEA)........................

ad valorem

Hemp Seed Oil.

See Oil.

Hemp Twine. See Twine.

Free.

100 catties 1 0 0 0

"

0180

400

"

Iron Wire. See Metals.

Jeans. See Cotton Piece

Isinglass

Ivoryware

Goods.

0 3 5 0

Jewellery, Foreign

"

0 3 5

21

Hides, Buffalo and Cow..100 catties 0 5 0 0

Hides, Rhinoceros

Honey

To COMPREHEND

UNCLEANED HONEY.

"

WILD

Hoop Iron.

See Metals.

Horns, Buffalo

Horns, Deer [IMPORT TA-

RIFF]

Horns, Deer, Young [Ex-

PORT TARIFF]

Horus, Deer, Old [Ex-

PORT TARIFF]

Horns Rhinoceros .........!

0420

0900

0250

0 250

Pair

0 9 0 0

100 catties 1350 2000

Including Foreign Shirt Studs, Sleeve Links, Watch Chains,

Kings, Charms,

Pencil

Cases, Earrings, Necklets, Brooches, Bracelets, Lockets,| Hair-pins, Scent Bottles. [Excluding Coral, Corne- lians, Bangles, Glass Beads, False Pearls, Goldware and Silverware.

Joists. See Timber. Joss-sticks

JUTE

Kentledge. See Metals. Ketchup. See Confection-

ery.

Kingfishers'

Feathers.

See Feathers. Kittysols, or Paper Um-

brellas

Kranjee-wood. See Wood,

Kranjee.

,

Catty

0650 0150

Free.

100 catties 0 2 0 0

020

"

Hundred 050 0

NAME OF ARTICLE.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

21

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per T. m. c. c.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

\T. m. c. c.

OF

Lacquer, Crude. See

           Varnish. Lacquered Ware Laka-wood. See Wood,

Laka.

Lampwicks

Lastings. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Lead, in Pigs.

tals.

Metals.

See Me-

Lead, in Sheets. See

Lead, Red (Minium)..

Lead, White (Ceruse)

Lead, Yellow (Massicot). Leather

Leather Articles, as

Pouches, Purses...

Leather, Green

100 catties 1 0 0 0

0 6 0 0

OOOO

ARRIVAL, ie., ORI- GINAL PRICE plus EX- PENSES FOR COMMISSION, FREIGHT, AND OTHER CHARGES. IF THE EX- PENSES CANNOT BE AS- CERTAINED, 10 PER CENT. OF THE INVOICE PRICE ADDED TO THE LATTER CONSTITUTE THE VALUE ON WHICH DUTY IS TO BE CHARGED.

Maizena. See Sago. Mangrove Bark Manure-cakes,

100 catties 0 0 3 0-

or Pou-

drette

0 0 90

"

Marble Slabs

0 200

"

Marten Skins. See Skins,

0 350

"

0350

30

0 3 5 042

"

Marten.

Massicot.

See Lead,

1 5 0 0

Yellow.

1800

95

Masts. See 'Timber.

LEATHER, STRIPS

Ass

Leather

Trunks.

OF5 per cent. Sad valorem See

Hundred 0 2 0 0

Roll of

Matting

40 yds.

0 200

Trunks.

Leopard

Skins, Leopard.

Free.

Meats,

100 catties 0 2 0 5 per cent.

eign

Lemonade. See Wines.

Lichees......

Skins. See

LIGHTS, SHIPS' SIDE,

NOT IMPORTED FOR SPECIFIED VESSELS .......

Lily Flowers, Dried Lily Seeds, or Lotus Nuts. Linen and Cotton Mix-

tures. See Linen. Linen, Coarse, as Linen and Cotton or Silk and Linen Mixtures, not exceeding 50 yds. long. Linen, Fine, as Irish or Scotch, not exceeding 50 yds. long.

Liqueurs. See Wines. Liquorice....

Lockets. See Jewellery,

Foreign.

Long Ells. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Looking-glasses. See Te

lescopes.

Lotus-nuts.

|ad valorem

100 catties 0-270 0500

"

Piece

0 200

*0 5 0 0

100 catties 0 1 3 5

See Lily

Seeds.

Lucraban Seed

0035

D5

Lung-ngans

0250

"

Lung-ngans without the

Stone

0350

"

Lustres,

See Woollen

1 0 0 0

5 per cent.

fad valorem

Mace..

and Cotton Mixtures.

MACHINERY

INCLUDING MACHINERY FOR GOVERNMENT Docks, ARSENALS, ETC. DUTY

IS LEVIABLE ON THE COST OF THE MACHINERY AS

LAID DOWN AT ITS PORT

Mats, of all kinds

Maws, Fish. See Fish

Maws.

Meal, Indian and Oat .............. Preserved, For-

Including Fish, Flesh, Foml

Tinned Game of all kindss} Shell-fish, Patties, Sausages, Curiare, Beef and Pork| in casks for Ships. [Ex- cluding Hams and Salt] Fish.

MEDICATED WINES......

Medicines, Foreign

Including Surgical Instrn-

ments, Photographic Chemi-| cals and Apparatus; also Medicines of Foreign origin made up for Chinese use* [Excluding Castor Oil, if arriving in quantities of more than 100 catties weight| at a time.] Medium Cloth. See Wool-|

len Manufactures. Melon Seeds

Metals :-

Copper, Manufactured,

as in Sheets, Rods,

Nails

Copper,

Unmanufac-

tured, as in Slabs.

Copper, Yellow Metal, Sheathing, and Nails Copper, Japan...

Iron. Manufactured, as in Sheets, Rods, Bars, Hoops

Iron, Unmanufactured,

as in Pigs......

Iron, Kentledge

Iron Wire

INCLUDING TRUSSES ΤΟ

BIND SILK BALES, MANU-

FACTURED WHOLLY FROM IRON WIRE.

32

5 per cent. ad valorem Free.

100 catties 0 1 0 0

1 5 0 0-

1 0 0 0

"

0 9 0 0

"

0 6 0 0

0125

0 0 7 5

""

0 0 1 0

"J

0 2 5 0

If in reasonable quantities, when declared to be for the personal use of the applicant, and not for sale.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

22

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

T. m. c. c.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

Catty

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

\T. m. c. c. 0900

Metals-cont.

IRON PANS OF FOR- EIGN ORIGIN OR OF CHINESE ORIGIN

AND MANUFACTUR- ED BY CHINESE

Iron Pans manufactur- ed by Foreigners at Chinese Treaty Ports cannot be imported or exported. IRON NAILS IRON HOOPS, OLD

WHEN SHIPPED COASTWISE

TO BE EXEMPT AT THE PORT OF SHIPMENT AND TO BE CHARGED 5 PER CENT. ad valorem COAST TRADE DUTY AT THE PORT OF DISCHARGE.

Lead, in Pigs Lead, in Sheets Quicksilver

Spelter.....

Cannot be imported or exported except| under Special Autho- rity.

Steel

Tin

YUNNAN

5 per cent.

[ad valorem

"

99

100 catties 0 2 5 0

"

Muskets.

Musk

Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Authō-| rity.

Muslins.

See Cottons.

Mussels, Dried

100 catties 0 2 0 0

See Confec-

Mustard.

tionery.

Musters. See Samples. Myrrh. See Gum.

Nails, Copper. See Metals. NAILS, IRON. See Metals. Nankeen and Native Cot-l

ton Cloths

INCLUDING COTTONS DYED

IN CHINA.

Narrow Cloth. See Wool-

lens.

0 5 5 0

Necklets.

See Jewellery,

Foreign.

Newspapers, Chinese

......

Nutgalls

2000 0250

0 250 1 2 5 0

Free.

1500

ΤΙΝ MAY BE PASSED COASTWISE AT HALF THE TARIFF RATE ON BEING PROVED TO BE PROPERTY OF PRIVILEGED MINING ASSOCIATION. Tinplates.

TRUSSES, MEtal, to

BIND SILK BALES, NOT OF IRON WIRE

TRUSSES,

METAL,

Nutmegs

Oil, as Bean, Tea, Wood, Cotton, and Hemp Seed Up to 10 piculs, if reported to ́be for Steamer's use: Free. Oil Floor-cloth. See Car

peting, Foreign, Oil, Salad. See Confec

tionery.

Olibanum. See Gum Oli-

banum.

Oiled Paper.

0 4 0 0

5 per cent. ad valorem.*

OF

IRON WIRE. See Iron

WIRE.

Milk, Condensed and Desic-

cated. See Butter.

Millet. See Rice.

Millinery. See Clothing,

Foreign.

Mineral Water. See Wines. Minium. See Lead, Red. Mirrors. See Telescopes. Mother-o'-pearl Shell Mother-o'-pearl Ware Munitions of War.

Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Autho-| rity.

Mushrooms

Music. See Articles de

Ménage.

Musical Boxes......

100 catties 0 2 0 0

Catty

0 1 0 0

100 catties 1 5 0 0

{ad valorem

5 per cent.

Musical Instruments. See

Articles de Ménage.

* Ad interim.

Olive Seeds

Olives, Unpickled, Salted,

or Pickled.

Opera Glasses. See Teles-

copes.

OPIUM, FOREIGN†

Under Special Regula-

tions.

OPIUM, BOILED OR PRE-

PARED

Under special Regula-

tions.

Orange Peel. See Peel,

Orange.

ORANGES. See Vegetables. Orleans. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Orpiment. See Hartall. Otter Skins. See Skins,

100 catties 0 5 0 0

250

"

"

0 30

"

045 0

"

030

"2

0180

Tls. 110.001

"

137.50§

Otter.

Oyster Shell, Sea Shells..

""

0090

Packing Twine. See Sta-

tionery.

Paddy. See Rice.

Paint, Green

>>

0450

Paintings. See Pictures.

     According to the United States Commercial Treaty of November, 1880, citizens of the United States are not allowed to deal in Opium, nor are vessels owned by them, whether employed by themselves or others, nor vessels owned by others but employed by them, allowed to carry Opium.

Tls. 30.0.0.0 Tariff Duty, Tls. 80.0.0.0 Likin.

§ Tls. 37.5,0.0 Tariff Duty, Tls. 100,0,0,0. Likin.

NAME OF ABTICLE.

Palampore, or Cotton Bed

Quilts

Palm-leaf Fans. See Fans,

Palmleaf.

PANS, IRON. See Metals. Paper. See Stationery. Paper, 1st Quality

INCLUDING WEISING LOT- TERY BOOKS AND ALL CHINESE Books, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF BOOKS EITHER OFFICIALLY PRO- VIDED OR PURCHASED FOR CHINESE PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS. BOOKS CIRCULATED BY MISSION- ARIES OR DEALT IN BY ORDINARY

BOOKSELLERS

CHINESE

ARE TO

      PAY DUTY. Chinese News- papers: Free.

Paper, 2nd Quality

PAPER, BLACK TINSEL.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

23

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY-

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

Hundred

T. m. c. c.

2 75 0

Per

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

T. m. c. c.

PIPES,

100 catties 0 7 0 0

"

0400

5 per cent.

ad valorem

Paper, Oiled.

See Oiled

Paper.

Paper Umbrellas.

See

Kittysols.

Patties. See Meats.

Peacocks' Feathers.

Feathers.

PEARL BARLEY

Pastry. See Confectionery.

Pearls, False

Peas.

See Beans.

See

20

100 catties 2 0 0

0 3 0 0

045 0

"

0 15 0

Peel, Orange

Peel, Pumelo, 1st Quality

Peel, Pumelo, 2nd Quality

Pencil Cases.

See Jewel-

lery, Foreign.

Pencils, Foreign. See Sta-

tionery.

Pens, Foreign. See Sta-

tionery.

Pepper, Black....

Pepper, White

Pepper, Foreign. See Con-

Peppermint Leaf

WHITE METAL (INFERIOR). See Cop- perware and Pewter-

ware. Pistols.

Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Autho- rity.

Pith Pictures. See Pic-

tures.

Planks.

See Timber.

Plaster of Paris. See

Gypsum.

Plated Ware, Foreign

Poles. See Timber.

Pongees, Silk. See Silk

Piece Goods.

Porcelain, Foreign. See

Glassware.

Pork. See Meats, Pre-

served, Foreign. Portfolios. See Stationery. Pottery, Earthenware

...

INCLUDING Coarse ChinA- WARE OF THE VALUE OF Tls. 1 TO Tls, 1,50 PER PICUL EXPORTED FROM PAKHOI ; BUT NOT IN- CLUDING SWATOW NATIVE CHINA-WARE.

Pouches, Leather.

Leather Articles.

See

Poudrette. See Manure-

cakes.

Prawns, Dried

Presents. See Curiosities. Preserves, Comfits, and

Sweetmeats.

Printed Cottons. See Cot-

ton Piece Goods.

fectionery.

0 1 0 0

Purses, Leather.

*9

Peppermint Oil

3 500

"

Perfumery..

Free.

Excluding Musk.

Personal Baggage.

See

Household Stores

Pewterware. See Copper-

ware.

Photographic

Apparatus.

See Medicines.

Photographic Chemicals.

See Medicines.

Pickled Olives. See Olives. Pickles. See Fegetables. Pictures and Paintings... Pictures on Pith or Rice

Paper

Pig Iron. See Metals. Piles. See Timber. PINEAPPLES. Seo Vege-

tables.

Pipes. See Cigars.

Printing Presses. See Sta-

0 3 6 0 0500

tionery.

#

Each

0 1 0 0

Hundred 0 1 0 0

Pumelo Peel. See Peel,

Pumelo.

PUMELOES. See Vegetables

Leather Articles.

Putchuck

.....

See

Quicksilver. See Metals.

Quiltings. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

Quilts, Cotton.

lampore.

See Pa-

Rabbit Skins. See Skins,

Rabbit.

Racoon Skins. See Skins,

Racoon.

Rags, Cotton. See Cot-

ton Rags.

Raisins. See Vegetables. Raspberry Vinegar.

Wines.

Rattans

Rattans, Split....

Kattanware

See

Red Tape. See Stationery. Red-wood. SeeWood, Red. |

Free.

100 catties 0 0 5 0

0 3 6 0

""

0 5 0 0

"

0 6 0 0

"

"

0 15 0 0 250 0300

24

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME CF ARTICLE.

Per

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

T. m. c. c.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Rhinoceros Hides. See

Hides, Rhinoceros. Rhinoceros Horns. See

Horns, Rhinoceros. Rhubarb

Ribbons, Silk. See Silk.

RIBBONS, SILK, Inter- WOVEN WITH IMITA- TION GOLD OR SIL- VER THREAD

Rice or Paddy, Wheat,

100 catties 1 2 5 0

100 catties 18 0 0 0

or

5 per cent.

|ad valorem optional.

Millet, & other Grains 100 catties 0 1 0 0

Duty free on importa-

tion from abroad. Can only be exported un- der Bond to Chinese Ports. Native Grain is to pay Export Duty at port of shipment and Coast Trade Duty at port of discharge, and leaving Yangtsze Ports by river_stea- Trade mers, Coast Duty is to be deposited in advance. Foreign| Grain not landed may be re-exported to Fo- reign Countries. Fo- reign Grain re-export- ed to Chinese Ports must pay Export Duty. Rice Paper Pictures. See

Pictures.

Rifles

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority.

Rings, Foreign. See Jewel-

TARIFF UNIT And Duty.

\T. m. c. c.

Per

5 per cent.

Jad valorem

·Sad

SATINET, OR FRENCH SATEEN, WITH A COT- TON WARP AND A SILK WEFT. Sauces. See Confectionery.| Sausages. See Meats. Scarves. See Silk Piece

Goods.

Scent Bottles. See Jewel-

lery, Foreign.

Scientific Instruments. See]

Articles de Ménage.

Sea Otter Skins. Seel

Skins, Sea Otter.

Sea Shells. See Oyster

Shell.

Seahorse Teeth........

Seaweed

100 catties 2000

Sealing Wax.

See Sta-

tionery.

Seasonings.

See Confec-

tionery.

0150

"

SEAWEED, RUSSIAN, SU-|

0150

PERIOR....

""

010

0135

0500

SEAWEED, RUSSIAN, IN-

FERIOR..

Seltzer Water. See Wines. Sesamum Seed....... Sharks' Fins, Black....

**

SHARKS' FINS, CLARI-3 per cent. Sad valorem

FIED

Sharks' Fins, White.......100 catties 1 5 0 Sharks' Skins...

Shawls, Silk. See Silk

Hundred

200

00

lery, Foreign.

Rose Maloes

Rugs, of Hair or Skin

Saddlery. See Articles de

Safes. See Articles de

Ménage.

Ménage.

Sago

Including Arrow-root, Corn-

flour, Maizena.

Salt.......

Trade in, prohibited.

Salt Fish. See Fish, Salt.

   Salted Olives. See Olives. Salt, Table. See Confec-

tionery. Saltpetre....

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Samples and Musters of Goods for sale, in reason-| able quantities

EXCESS OF REASONABLE QUANTITY TO PAY TARIFF DUTY.

Samshu

INCLUDING JAPANESE WINE. See Wines, Fo- reign.

Sandalwoodware............

Piece Goods.

1 0 0 0

Shell-fish,

Tinned. See

Each

0090

Meats.

Free.

Free.

100 catties 0 5 0 0

Free.

Ships' Stores. See House-

hold Stores......

Shirtings. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

SHIRTINGS DYED IN CHINA.

See Nankeen and Native! Cotton Cloths.

Shirtings, Spotted.

Cotton Piece Goods.

See

Shoes and Boots, Leather

or Satin

Shoes, Foreign. See Cloth-

ing, Foreign. Shoes, Straw Shot.

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. SIDE LIGHTS, SHIPS','

NOT IMPORTED FOR SPECIFIED VESSELS....

100 catties 0 1 5 0

Silk:-

0400 0100

Sandalwood.

Catty

Sapanwood

.....

100 catties

0 1 0 0

Satin. See Silk Piecel

Goods.

100 pairs 3 0 0

39

0180

5 per cent. [ad valorem

Raw and Thrown........ 100 catties 10 0 0 Yellow, from Szechuen

Reeled from Dupions...

Wild Raw.......

Refuse

Cocoons

"

>

29

70

50

0

30

-5213

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Silk:-continued.

COCOONS, REFUSE....

      COCOON SKINS (SHELLS)| Floss, Canton...... Floss, from other pro-

vinces..

Ribbons and Thread.... RIBBONS, INTERWOVEN WITH IMITATION GOLD OR SILVER THREAD. See RIB- BONS, SILK, etc. Piece Goods, viz., Pon- gees, Shawls, Scarves, Crape, Satin, Gauze,

Velvet, and Embroi- dered Goods................................

Piece Goods--Szechuen,

5 per cent. |ad valorem

*

100 catties 4 3 0 0

10 0 0 0

"

10 0 0 0

12 0 0

Shantung.

4 500

Tassels

"

10 0 0 0

Caps....

Hundred

0 9 0 0

Silk and Cotton Mixtures 100 catties

5 5 0 0

Silk and Linen Mixtures.

See Linen.

Silver Thread, Imitation.

Catty

0 0 3 0

Silver Thread, Real........

1 3 0 0

NOT INCLUDING FRENCH

SATEEN OR SATINET.

Presses. Printing Presses, Type, Despatch Boxes, Red Tape, Portfolios, Packing Twine. [Excluding Chinese Paper, Indian Ink, and CHINESE Books.] Steel, See Metals. Sticklac....

Stock-fish...

Including Dried Fish. Stoves. See Articles de

Ménage.

Straw Braid...

Straw Shoes. See Shoes,]

Straw.

Studs. See Jewellery, Fo-

reign.

Sugar, Brown (Nos. 1 To 10 INCLUSIVE, DUTCH STANDARD)

Sugar Candy

Sugar, White (Nos. 11 AND UPWARDS, DUTCH STANDARD)........................

Sulphur and Brimstone. Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Surgical Instruments. See

Medicines. Sweetmeats.

serves.

25

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per T. m. c. c.

[100 catties 0 3 0 0

0 500

0700

"

0 120

0 250

""

0 200 0 200

""

See Pre-

0 5 5 0

""

Hundred

5 0 0 0

Tallow, Animal.. Tallow, Vegetable.. Tassels, Silk.

"

0 200

"

0 3 0 0

See Silk

Silverware and Goldware. 100 catties 10 0 0 0

Sinews, Buffalo and Deer.

Skin Rugs. See Rugs.

Skins, Beaver..........

Skins, Doe, Hare, and

Rabbit....

Skins, Fox, Large....

Skins, Fox, Small.

Skins, Land Otter..

J

Hundred

Each

Each

0500 0150 0 0 7 5

2000

Skins, Marten..............

0150

Skins, Racoon

Hundred

2000

Skins, Sea Otter..

Each

1 5 0 0

Skins, Squirrel...

Hundred

Skins, Tiger and Leopard|

Each

0500 0 1 5 0

Sleeve Links.

See Jewel-

lery, Foreign.

Swalt....

Snuff, Native

Snuff, Foreign...

Soap, Foreign.....

SOAP, CHINESE

Soda-water. See Wines.

Soy....

Spanish Stripes. See Wool-

len Manufactures.

Spars. See Timber.

Spelter. See Metals.

Spices. See Confectionery.

Spirits. See Wine.

Spy Glasses. See Teles-

copes.

Squirrel Skins. See Skins,

Squirrel.

100 catties 1 5 0 0 0800 7200

"

"J

Free.

5 per cent.

ad valorem

100 catties 0 4 0 0

Free.

Tassels.

T-Cloths. See Cotton Piece

Goods.

Tea, Black and Green...... TEA, BRICK

NO TRANSIT DUES ARE TO BE LEVIED ON BRICK TEA MADE FROM Hua- hsiang-ch'a-mo, BOUGHT IN HANKOW, AT TIME OF EXPORT FROM HANKOW. TEA DUST, NOT EXCEED- ING Hk. Tls. 10 PER PICUL IN VALUE AND SHIPPED FOR A CHINESE PORT; TEA DUST SHIP- PED FOR A FOREIGN PORT, OR FOR A CHINESE PORT IF EXCEEDING Hk.. Tls 10 PER PICUL IN VA- LUE, TO PAY AS TEA. TEA, LOG; VARIETIES:

CH'IEN LIANG..................................... PAI-LJANG KUNG-CHIEN PAI-LIANG T'IEN-CHIEN PAI-LIANG CHING-CHIEN TEA-CHESTS, OR MATE- RIALS FOR MAKING TEA-CHESTS.................. Tea-chests, or Materials for making Tea-chests, ex- ported to another Treaty| Port for use in packing

Stationery, Foreign.................

Free.

Including Pens, Pencils, Ink,

Tea

Paper, Blotting Paper, Gum,

Sealing War, Copying

"

2500 0 600

"

1 2 5 0

"

"

0 5 0 0 0800 1 0 0 0

"

1 2 50

5 per cent. ad valorem

Free.

26

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TEA-BOX

WOOD

Box.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

NAME OF Article.

TAXIFY UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Seel

Timber-cont.

Piles, Poles, and Joists. To COMPREHEND SOFT- WOOD POLES OF ANY LENGTH.

Each

0 0 3 0

BOARDS. BOARDS, TEA-

Tea Oil. See Oil.

Teak-wood. See Timber.

Telegraph Material for Chi- nese Government Tele- graphs.........

EXCLUDING TELEGRAPH MATERIAL FOR OTHER THAN CHINESE GOVERN- MENT TELEGRAPHS,

Telescopes, Spy and Opera Glasses, Look- ing-glasses and Mir-

rors

Thread, Cotton. See Cot-

ton Thread.

Thread, Gold. See Gold

Thread.

Thread, Silk. See Silk

1 2 50

Tin. See Metals.

Tinder........

100 catties 0 3 5 0

Tin-foil.

Free.

Tinned Meats.

See Meats.

Tinplates. See Metals.

ad valorem

Free.

5 per cent.

[ad valorem

Thread.

Tiger Skins.

See Skins,

Tiger.

Tigers' Bones......

100 catties 1 5 5 0

Timber :-

Masts and Spars, Hard-

wood, not exceeding 40 ft.....

Masts and Spars, Hard- wood, not exceeding 60 ft....

Masts and Spars, Hard- wood, exceeding 60 ft. Masts and Spars, Soft- wood, not exceeding 40 ft....

Masts and Spars, Soft- wood, not exceeding

60 ft....

Masts and Spars, Soft-]

wood, exceeding 60 ft. Beams, Hard-wood, not| exceeding 26 ft. long and under 12 ins. square

BEAMS OTHER THAN

SQUARE....

BEAMS, SOFT-WOOD, i.e., PLANKS OVER 6 INS. IN THICKNESS Planks, Hard-wood, not exceeding 24 ft. long. 12ins. wide, and 3 ins. thick.......... Planks, Hard-wood, not exceeding 16 ft. long, 12 ins. wide, and 3ins. thick......

PLANES. SOFT-WOOD.

Planks, Teak.......

{

TINSEL PAPER, BLACK..5 per cent.

Tobacco, Foreign.......

EXCLUDING JAPANESE TO-

BACCO.

Prepared.

See

Tobacco,

Tobacco, Leaf... Tobacco, Prepared.

Excluding Foreign_Tobacco, BUT INCLUDING JAPAN FSE TOBACCO, except when im- ported by Japanese officials or merchants, for private use, up to 40 catties at a time. Tortoise-shell

Tortoise-shell, Broken Tortoiseshellware

Trunks, Leather

TRUSSES, METAL. See

Metals, Iron

Metals, TRUSSES.

Each

4 0 0 0

Turmeric

60

"

10 0 0 0

2000

35

4500

""

6500

19

5 per cent.

ad valorem

or Tariff

Duty, optional.

5 per cent. [ad_valorem

Hundred

"9

per cent. ad valorem

0 1 5 0

3 500

2000

Cubic foot' 0 0 3 5

Turnips, Salted

Wire;

Twine, Hemp, Canton

[100 catties 0 1 5 0 0450

19

Catty

""

0 2 0072 0200

100 catties 1 5

""

ONOO

0

00

19

...

"

99

0180 0150 0500

Each

003

Twine, Hemp, Soochow... Type. See Stationery. Umbrellas

Umbrellas, Paper. See

Kittysols.

UNION CLOTH. See Wool-

len Manufactures :

Spanish Stripes, In- ferior.

10

Varnish, or Crude Lacquer 100 catties 0 5 0 0 Vegetables, Preserved, Fo-

reign

Including Foreign Fruits, Fresh and Preserved, Pick- les, Chutneys, Raisins, Chi- nese Fresh Vegetables and Fresh Fruits. [Excluding Olives, Dates, Almonds, Chestnuts, Ground-nuts, Lichees, Lung-ngans, Gar- lic, Melon seeds, Mush- rooms, Fungus, Salted Tur- nips, ÓRANGES, Cumquats, CITRONS, PUMELOES, COCOA-NUTS, AND PINE- APPLES.]

Velvets. See Silk. Velveteens. See Cottons. Velvets, not exceeding 34

yds. long Vermicelli

Vermillion...

Vessels broken up in port,

Materials from*

Must be certified by Consul to be condemned and sold in port.

• See also Gear, Ships'.

Free.

Piece

0180

100 catties] 0 18 0

250

"

Frec.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF Article.

TARIFY UNIT AND DUTY.

NAME OF Article.

Per

T. m. c. c.

27

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

T. m. c. c.

VESSELS WRECKED, MA- 5 per cent.

TERIALS FROM

If wrecked in port: Free of Import Duty, but liable to Export and Coast Trade Duty.

Vessels wrecked within the

harbour limits,

ad valorem

export

cargo relanded

Free.

Vinegar. See Confectionery.

ware.

Vitrified Ware. See Glass-

Watch Chains, Foreign. See]

Jewellery, Foreign.

WATCHES

Watches........

Watches, émaillées à

perles

Wax, Bees'. See Bees-

wax.

Wax, Japan......

War, White, or Insect WEISING LOTTERY BOOKS.

See Paper, 1st Quality.

Wheat. See Rice.

White Wax. See Wax,

White.

Window Glass. See Glass,

Window.

Wines, Foreign

Including Beer, Spirits, Fo- reign Bitters, Liqueurs, Cor- dials, Raspberry Vinegar, Soda, Seltzer, and Mineral Waters, Lemonade, etc. [Excluding Samshu and Chinese Wine; ALSO JA- PANESE WINE, except when imported by Japanese offi cials or merchants, for pri- vate use, up to 200 catties at a time.]

WINES, MEDICATED.....

Wood, Camagon...................... Wood, Ebony.. Wood, Fragrant... Wood, Garoo...................... Wood, Kranjee, 35 ft. long,

1 ft. 8 ins. wide, and 1 ft. thick..........................................!

Wood, Laka.................. Wood, Red......

WOOD BOARDS, TEA-

BOX, IF EXPORTED TO A FOREIGN COUNTRY.

Wood, Oil.

See Oil.

Wood, Piles. Poles, and Joists. See Timber, Piles, etc.

Woodware..................... Wool.......

100 catties 0 1 4 5

22

5 per cent.

[ad valorem

0 1 1 5

100 catties! 1 1 5 0

""

5 per cent. Vad valorem|

Woollen and Cotton Mix-

WOOL, CAMELS'..............................

5 per cent.

ad valorem

or Tariff

Duty, optional. Pair

1 0 0 0

4 5 0 0

100 catties 0 6 5 0 1 5 0 0

"

Free.

5 per cent.

ad valorem

100 catties 0 0 3 0

"

22

Each

0 150 045

tures, viz., Lustres, Plain and Brocaded, not exceeding 31 yds. long.. Woollen Manufactures* Blankets.......................................... Broadcloth and Spanish Stripes, Habit and Medium Cloth, 51 to 64 ins. wide Long Ells, 31 ins. wide Camlets, English, 31

ins. wide.....

Camlets, Dutch, 33 ins.

wide....

Camlets, Imitation, and

Bombazettes.. Cassimeres, Flannel, &

Narrow Cloth......................... Lastings, 31 ins. wide.. Lastings, Imitation, &|

Orleans, 34 ins. wide. Bunting, not exceeding 24 ins. wide and 40] yds. long......

Spanish Stripes, Infe-

rior......

INCLUDING UNION CLOTH,

0 3 5 0

Piece

0 200

Pair

0 200

Chang

0 120 0045

99

0 0 5 0

"

0 1 0 0

وو

0 0 3 5

004 0

0 0 50

0 0 3 5

Piece

0 200

Chang

0 1 0 0

Woollen, Yarn.......................................... 100 catties 3 0 0 0

WRECKS, MATERIALS

FROM. See VESSELS WRECKED, ETC.

Yarn, Cotton. See Cottons

2000

Yarn, Woollen. See Wool-

len Yarn.

Yellow Metal. Sce Me-

0800

tals, Copper, etc.

* PROPORTIONATE DUTY IS To be charged ON EXTHA WIDTH IN WOOLLENS,

RULES

    RULE I.-Unenumerated Goods. Articles not enumerated in the list of exports, but enumerated in the list of imports, when exported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of imports; and, similarly, articles not enumerated in the list of imports, but enumerated in the list of exports, when imported, will the amount of duty set against them in the list of exports.

Articles not enumerated in either list, nor in the list of duty-free goods, will an ad valorem duty of 5 per cent., calculated on their market value.

pay

pay

RULE II.-Duty free goods.-Gold and silver bullion, foreign coins, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated-ware, perfumery, soap of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco (foreign), cigars (foreign), wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, druggeting, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass, and crystal ware.

    The above pay no import or export duty, but if transported into the interior will, with the exception of personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, pay a transit duty at the rate of 24 per cent. ad valorem.

    A freight or part freight of duty-free commodities (personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins excepted) will render the vessel carrying them,

                                   though no other cargo be on board, liable to tonnage dues.

    RULE III.-Contraband Goods.-Import and export trade is alike prohibited in the following articles: Gunpowder, shot, cannon, fowling-pieces, rifles, muskets, pistols, and all other munitions and implements of war; and salt.

    RULE IV.-Weights and Measures. In the calculation of the Tariff, the weight of a picul of one hundred catties is held to be equal to one hundred and thirty-three and one-third pounds avoirdupois; and the length of a chang of ten Chinese feet, to be equal to one hundred and forty-one English inches.

One Chinese chih is held to be equal to fourteen and one-tenth inches English; and four yards English, less three inches, to equal one chang.

RULE V.-Regarding certain Commodities heretofore Contraband. The restrictions affecting trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, sulphur, brimstone, saltpetre, and spelter are relaxed, under the following conditions:-

1.-*Opium will henceforth pay thirty taels per picul import duty. The importer will sell it only at the port. It will be carried into the interior by Chinese only, and only as Chinese property; the foreign trader will not be allowed to accompany it. The provisions of Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin, by which British subjects are authorized to proceed into the interior with passports to trade, will not extend to it, nor will those of Article XXVIII. of the same treaty, by which the transit-dues are regulated. The transit-dues on it will be arranged as the Chinese Government see fit; nor in future revisions of the Tariff is the same rule of revision to be applied to opium as to other goods.

2.-Copper Cash.-The export of cash to any foreign port is prohibited; but it shall be lawful for British subjects to ship it at one of the open ports of China to another, on compliance with the following regulation:-The shipper shall give notice of the amount of cash he desires to ship, and the port of its destination, and shall bind himself, either by a bond with two sufficient sureties, or by depositing such other

* For duty on Opium see Convention signed in 1885.

CHINESE CUSTOMS TARIFF-RULES

23

29

security as may be deemed by the Customs satisfactory, to return, within six months. from the date of clearance, to the collector at the port of shipment, the certificate, issued by him, with an acknowledgment thereon of the receipt of the cash at the port of destination by the collector at that port, who shall thereto affix his seal; or, failing the production of the certificate, to forfeit a sum equal in value to the cash shipped. Cash will pay no duty inwards or outwards; but a freight or part freight of cash, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel carrying it liable to pay tonnage dues.

3.-The export of rice and all other grain whatsoever, native or foreign, no matter where grown or whence imported, to any foreign port, is prohibited; but these commodities may be carried by British merchants from one of the open ports of China to another, under the same conditions in respect of security as cash, on payment at the port of shipment of the duty specified in the Tariff.

No import duty will be leviable on rice or grain; but a freight or part freight of rice or grain, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel importing it liable to tonnage dues.

4.- *The export of pulse and beancake from Tung-chau and Newchwang, under the British flag, is prohibited. From any other of the ports they may be shipped, on payment of the tariff duty, to other ports of China, or to foreign countries.

5.-Saltpetre, sulphur, brimstone, and spelter, being munitions of war, shall not be imported by British subjects, save at the requisition of the Chinese Gov rnment, or for sale to Chinese duly authorized to purchase them. No permit to land them will be issued until the Customs have proof that the necessary authority has been given to the purchaser. It shall not be lawful for British subjects to carry these commodities up the Yang-tsze-kiang, or into any port other than those open on the seaboard, nor to accompany them into the interior on behalf of Chinese. They must be sold at the ports only, and, except at the ports, they will be regarded as Chinese property.

Infractions of the conditions, as above set forth, under which trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, saltpetre, brimstone, sulphur, and spelter may be henceforward carried on, will be punishable by confiscation of all goods concerned.

        RULE VI.-Liability of Vessels entering Ports. To the prevention of misunder- standing, it is agreed that the term of twenty-four hours, within which British vessels must be reported to the Consul under Article XXXVII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, shall be understood to commence from the time a British vessel comes within the limits of the port; as also the term of forty-eight hours allowed her by Article XXX. of the same Treaty to remain in port without payment of tonnage dues.

        The limits of the ports shall be defined by the Customs, with all consideration for the convenience of trade compatible with due protection of the revenue; also the limits of the anchorages within which lading and discharging is permitted by the Customs; and the same shall be notified to the Consul for public information.

RULE VII.-Transit Dues.-It is agreed that Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall be interpreted to declare the amounts of transit-dues legally leviable upon merchandise imported or exported by British subjects, to be one-half of the tariff duties, except in the case of the duty-free goods liable to a transit duty of 23 per cent. ad valorem, as provided in Article II. of these Rules. Merchandise shall be cleared of its transit dues under the following conditions:--

        In the case of Imports.-Notice being given at the port of entry, from which the Imports are to be forwarded inland, of the nature and quantity of the goods, the ship from which they have been landed, and the place inland to which they are bounÎ,

* NOTIFICATION

BRITISH CONSulate, ShangHAI, 24th March, 1862

Article IV. of Rule No. 5 appended to the Tariff of 1858 is rescinded.

         Pulse and bean-cake may be henceforth exported from Tungchow and Newchwang, and from all other ports in China open by Treaty, on the same terms and conditions as are applied to other Native produce by the Regulations bearing date the 5th December last; that is to say, they may be shipped on payment of Tariff duty at the part of shipment, and dis. charged at any Chinese port on payment of half-duty, with power to claim drawback of the half-duty if re-exported.

By order,

WALTER H. MEDHURST, Consul.

30

CHINESE CUSTOMS TARIFF-RULES

with all other necessary particulars, the Collector of Customs will, on due inspection made, and on receipt of the transit-duty due issue a transit-duty certificate. This must be produced at every barrier station, and viséd. No further duty will be leviable upon imports so certificated, no matter how distant the place of their destination.

     In the case of Exports.-Produce purchased by a British subject in the interior will be inspected, and taken account of, at the first barrier it passes on its way to the port of shipment. A memorandum showing the amount of the produce and the port at which it is to be shipped will be deposited there by the person in charge of the produce; he will then receive a certificate, which must be exhibited and viséd at every barrier on his way to the port of shipment. On the arrival of the produce at the barrier nearest the port notice must be given to the Customs at the port, and the transit-dues due thereon being paid, it will be passed. On exportation the produce will pay the tariff-duty.*

Any attempt to pass goods inwards or outwards otherwise than in compliance with rule here laid down will render them liable to confiscation.

Unauthorised sale, in transitu, of goods that have been entered as above for a part will render them liable to confiscation. Any attempt to pass goods iu excess. of the quantity specized in the certificate will render all the goods of the same denomination, named in the certificate, liable to confiscation, Permission to export produce, which cannot be proved to have paid its transit-dues, will be refused by the Customs until the transit-dues shall have been paid. The above being the arrange- ment agreed to regarding the transit-dues, which will thus be levied once and for all, the notification required under Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, for the information of British and Chinese subjects, is hereby dispensed with.

RULE VIII.-Peking not open to Trade.-It is agreed that Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall not be interpreted as authorising British subjects to enter the capital city of Peking for purposes of trade.

RULE IX.-Abolition of the Meltage Fee.-It is agreed that the percentage of one tael two mace, hitherto charged in excess af duty payment to defray the expences of melting by the Chinese Government, shall be no longer levied on British subjects.

RULE X,-Collection of Duties under one System at all Ports.-It being by Treaty at the option of the Chinese Government to adopt what means appear to it best suited to protect its revenue accruing on British trade, it is agreed that one uniform system shall be enforced at every port.

     The high officer appointed by the Chinese Government to superintend foreign trade will, accordingly, from time to time, either himself visit, or will send a deputy to visit the different ports. The said high officer will be at liberty, of his own choice, and independently of the suggestion or nomination of any British authority, to select any British subject he may see fit to aid him in the administration of the Customs revenue, in the prevention of sinuggling, in the definition of port boundaries, or in discharging the duties of harbour master; also in the distribution of lights, buoys, beacons, and the like, the maintenance of which shall be provided for out of the tonnage-dues.

The Chinese Government will adopt what measures it shall find requisite to prevent smuggling upon the Yang-tsze-kiang, when that river shall be opened to trade.

     Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiang-su, this eighth day of November, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.

(L.S.)

(L.S.)

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SIGNATURES OF FIVE CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES.

See * Chefoo Convention, Section III., Article IV,

RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION IN CASES OF CONFISCATION

AND FINE BY THE CUSTOM HOUSE AUTHORITIES *

Agreed to and Promulgated by the British Minister at Peking, 31st May, 1868

RULE I.-It shall be the Rule for all business connected with the Custom House Department to be in the first instance transacted between the Commissioner of Customs and the Consul, personally or by letter; and procedure in deciding cases shall be taken in accordance with the following Regulations.

        RULE II.-Whenever a ship or goods belonging to a foreign merchant is seized in a port in China by the Custom House officers, the seizure shall be reported without delay to the Kien-tuh, or Chinese Superintendent of Customs. If he considers the seizure justifiable, he will depute the Shwui-wu-sze, or foreign Commissioner of Customs, to give notice to the party to whom the ship or goods are declared to belong that they have been seized because such or such an irregularity has been committed, and that they will be confiscated, unless, before noon on a certain day being the sixth day from the delivery of the notice, the Custom House authorities receive from the Consul an official application to have the case fully investigated.

        The merchant to whom the ship or goods belong, if prepared to maintain that the alleged irregularity has not been committed, is free to appeal, within the limited time, directly to the Commissioner, who is to inform the Superintendent. If satisfied with his explanation, the Superintendent will direct the release of the ship or goods; otherwise, if the merchant elect not to appeal to the Customs, or if after receiving his explanation the Superintendent still declines to release the ship or goods, he may appeal to his Consul, who will inform the Superintendent of the particulars of this appeal, and request him to name a day for them both to investigate and try the case publicly.

RULE III.-The Superintendent, on receipt of the Consul's communication, will name a day for meeting at the Custom House; and the Consul will direct the merchant to appear with his witnesses there on the day named and will himself on that day proceed to the Custom House. The Superintendent will invite the Consul to take his seat with him on the bench; the Commissioner of Customs will also be seated to assist the Superintendent.

Proceedings will be opened by the Superintendent, who will call on the Customs employés who seized the ship or goods to state the circumstances which occasioned the seizure, and will question them as to their evidence. Whatever the merchant may have to advance in contradiction of their evidence he will state to the Consul who will cross-examine them for him. Such will be the proceedings in the interest of truth and equity. The Consul and Superintendent may, if they see fit, appoint deputies to meet at the Custom House in their stead, in which case the order of proceeding will be the same as if they were present in person.

RULE IV.-Notes will be taken of the statements of all parties examined, a copy of which will be signed and sealed by the Consul and Superintendent. The room will then be cleared, and the Superintendent will inform the Consul of the course he proposes to pursue. If he proposes to confiscate the vessel or goods, and the Consul dissents, the merchant may appeal, and the Consul having given notice of the appeal to the Superintendent, they will forward certified copies of the above notes to Peking, -the former to his Minister, and the latter to the Foreign Office-for their decision. If the Consul agrees with the Superintendent that the ship or goods ought to be confiscated, the merchant will not have the right of appeal; and in no case will the release of ship or goods entitle him to claim indemnity for their seizure, whether they be released after the investigation at the Custom House, or after the appeal to the high authorities of both nations at Peking.

RULE V.-The case having been referred to superior authority, the merchant interested shall be at liberty to give a bond, binding himself to pay the full value of

* Substituted for the Rules agreed upon in 1865 between the Chinese Government and Her Britannie

́Majesty's Plenipotentiary.

32

RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION

the ship or goods attached should the ultimate decision be against him; which bond being sealed with the Consular seal and deposited at the Custom House, the Super- intendent will restore to the merchant the ship or goods attached; and when the superior authorities shall have decided whether so much money is to be paid, or the whole of the property seized be confiscated, the merchant will be called on to pay accordingly. If he decline to give the necessary security, the ship or merchandise attached will be detained. But whether the decision of the superior authorities be favourable or not, the appellant will not be allowed to claim indemnity.

RULE VI. When the act of which a merchant at any port is accused is not one involving the confiscation of ship or cargo, but is one which, by Treaty or Regulation, is punished by fine, the Commissioner will report the case to the Superintendent, and at the same time cause a plaint to be entered in the Consular Court. The Consul will fix the day of the trial, and inform the Commissioner that he may then appear with the evidence and the witnesses in the case. And the Commissioner, either personally or by deputy, shall take his seat on the bench, and conduct the case on behalf of the prosecution.

if

When the Treaty or Regulations affix a specific fine for the offence, the Consul shall on conviction give judgment for that amount, the power of mitigating the sentence resting with the Superintendent and Commissioner. If the defendant is acquitted, and the Commissioner does not demur to the decision, the ship or goods, any be under seizure, shall at once be released, and the circumstances of the case be communicated to the Superintendent. The merchant shall not be put to any expense by delay, but he shall have no claim for compensation on account of hindrance in his business, for loss of interest, or for demurrage. If a difference of opinion exist between the Commissioner and Consul, notice to that effect shall be given to the Superintendent, and copies of the whole proceedings forwarded to Peking for the consideration of their respective high authorities. Pending their decision, the owner of the property must file a bond in the Consular Court to the full value of the posed fine, which will be sent to the Custom House authorities by the Consul, and the goods or ship will be released.

pro-

     RULE VII-It the Custom House authorities and Consul cannot agree as to whether certain duites are leviable or not, action must be taken as Rule V. directs, and the merchant must sign a bond for the value of the duties in question. The Consul will affix his seal to this document, and send it to the Custom House autho- rities, when the Superintendent will release the goods without receiving the duty; and these two functionaries will respectively send statements of the case to Peking,- one to his Minister, the other to the Foreign Office.

If it shall be decided there that no duty shall be levied, the Custom House authorities will return the merchant's bond to the Consul to be cancelled; but if it be decided that a certain amount of duty is leviable, the Consul shall require the merchant to pay it in at th Custom House.

RULE VIII.-If the Consul and the Custom House authorities cannot agree as to whether confiscation of a ship, or a cargo, or both of them together, being the property of a foreign merchant, shall take place, the case must be referred to Peking for the decision of the Foreign Office and the Minister of his nation. Pending their decision, the merchant must, in accordance with Rule V., sign a bond for the amount, to which the Consul will affix his seal, and send it for deposit at the Custom House. As difference of opinion as to the value [of ship or goods] may arise, the valuation of the merchant will be decisive; and the Custom House authorities

                                                    may, if they see fit, take over either at the price a oresaid.

    If after such purchase it be decided that the property seized ought to be confiscated, the merchant must redeem his bond by paying in at the Custom House the original amount of the purchase-money. If the decision be against confiscation, the bond will be returned to the Consul for transmission to the merchant, and the case then be closed. The sum paid by the Custom House authorities or ship or goods being regarded as their proper price, it will not be in the merchant's power, by a tender of the purchase-money, to recover them.

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION ;

WITH ADDITIONAL ARTICLE THERETO FOR REGULATING THE

TRAFFIC IN OPIUM

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGuages, at ChefOO, 13TH SEPTEMBER, 1876

Ratifications exchanged at London, 6th May, 1886

Agreement negotiated between Sir Thomas Wade, K.C.B., Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of China, and Li, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Senior Grand Secretary, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, of the First Class of the Third Order of Nobility.

The negotiation between the Ministers above named has its origin in a despatch received by Sir Thomas Wade, in the Spring of the present year, from the Earl of Derby, principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, dated 1st January, 1876. This contained instructions regarding the disposal of three questions: first, a satis- factory settlement of the Yunnan affair; secondly, a faithful fulfilment of engagements of last year respecting intercourse between the high officers of the two Governments; thirdly, the adoption of a uniform system in satisfaction of the understanding arrived at in the month of September, 1875 (8th mcon of the 1st year of the reign Kwang Su), on the subject of rectification of conditions of trade. It is to this despatch that Sir Thomas Wade has referred himself in discussions on these questions with the Tsung-li Yamên, further reference to which is here omitted as superfluous. The conditions now agreed to between Sir Thomas Wade and the Grand Secretary are as follow:-

:-

SECTION I.-Settlement of the Yünnan Case.

1.-A Memorial is to be presented to the Throne, whether by the Tsung-li Yamên or by the Grand Secretary Li is immaterial, in the sense of the memorandum prepared by Sir Thomas Wade. Before presentation the Chinese text of the Memorial is to be shown to Sir Thomas Wade.

       2. The Memorial having been presented to the Throne, and the Imperial Decree in reply received, the Tsung-li Yamên will communicate copies of the Memorial and Imperial decree of Sir Thomas Wade, together with copy of a letter from the Tsung-li Yamên to the Provincial Governments, instructing them to issue a proclama- tion that shall embody at length the above Memorial and Decree. Sir Thomas Wade will thereon reply to the effect that for two years to come officers will be sent by the British Minister to different places in the provinces to see that the proclamation is posted. On application from the British Minister or the Consul of any port instructed by him to make application, the high officers of the provinces will depute competent officers to accompany those so sent to the places which they go to observe.

       3.-In order to the framing of such regulations as will be needed for the conduct of the frontier trade between Burmah and Yünnan, the Memorial submitting the proposed settlement of the Yunnan affair will contain a request that an Imperial Decree be issued directing the Governor-General and Governor, whenever the British Government shall send officers to Yünnan, to select a competent officer of rank to confer with them and to conclude a satisfactory arrangement.

2

34

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

    4. The British Government will be free for five years, from the 1st January next, being the 17th day of the 11th moon of the 2nd year of the reign of Kwang Su, to station officers at Ta-li Fu, or at some other suitable place in Yünnan, to observe the conditions of trade; to the end that they may have inforination upon which to base the regulations of trade when these have to be discussed. For the consideration and adjustment of any matter affecting British officers or subjects, these officers will be free to address themselves to the authorities of the province. The opening of the trade may be proposed by the British Government as it may find best at any time within the term of five years, or upon expirty of the term of five years.

Passports having been obtained last year for a Mission from India into Yunnan, it is open to the Viceroy of India to send such Mission at any time he may see fit.

5. The amount of indemnity to be paid on account of the families of the officers and others killed in Yünnan, on account of the expenses which the Yünnan case has occasioned, and on account of claims of British merchants arising out of the action of officers of the Chinese Government up to the commencement of the present year, Sir Thomas Wade takes upon himself to fix at two hundred thousand taels, payable on demand.

6. When the case is closed an Imperial letter will be written expressing regret for what has occurred in Yünnan. The Mission bearing the Imperial letter will proceed to England immediately. Sir Thomas Wade is to be informed of the constitution of this Mission for the information of this Government. The text of the Imperial letter is also to be communicated to Sir Thomas Wade by the Tsung-li Yamên.

SECTION II.-Oficial Intercourse.

    Under this heating are included the conditions of intercourse between high officers in the capital and the provinces, and between Consular officers and Chinese officials at the ports; also the conduct of judicial proceedings in mixed cases.

    1. In the Tsung-li Yamên's Memorial of the 28th September, 1875, the Prince of Kung and the Ministers stated that their object in presenting it had not been simply the transaction of business in which Chinese and Foreigners might be concerned; missions abroad and the question of diplomatic intercourse lay equally within their prayer.

To the prevention of further misunderstanding upon the subject of intercourse and correspondence, the present conditions of both having caused complaint in the capital and in the provinces, it is agreed that the Tsung-li Yamén shall address a circular to the Legations, inviting Foreign Representatives to consider with them a code of etiquette, to the end that foreign officials in China, whether at the ports or elsewhere, may be treated with the same regard as is shown them when serving abroad in other countries and as would be shown to Chinese agents so serving abroad. The fact that China is about to establish Missions and Consulates abroad renders an understanding on these points essential.

who

2.-The British Treaty of 1858, Article XVI., lays down that "Chinese subjects may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.

    "British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or any other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the

laws of Great Britain.

66

Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides."

The words "functionary authorised thereto" are translated in the Chinese text

"British Government.'

""

In order to the fulfilment of its Treaty obligation, the British Government has established a Supreme Court at Shanghai, with a special code of rules, which it is now about to revise. The Chinese Government has established at Shanghai a Mixed Court; but the officer presiding over it, either from lack of power or dread of unpopularity, constantly fails to enforce his judgments.

It is now understood that the Tsung-li Yamên will write a circular to the Lega- tions, inviting Foreign Representatives at once to consider with the Tsung-li Yamên

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

36

the measures needed for the more effective administration of justice at the Ports open to Trade.

       3. It is agreed that, whenever a crime is committed affecting the person or property of a British subject, whether in the interior or at the open ports, the British Minister shall be free to send officers to the spot to be present at the investigation.

To the prevention of misunderstanding on this point, Sir Thomas Wade will write a Note to the above effect, to which the Tsung-li Yamên will reply, affirming that this is the course of proceeding to be adhered to for the time to come.

It is further understood that so long as the laws of the two countries differ from each other, there can be but one principle to guide judicial proceedings in mixed cases in China, namely, that the case is tried by the official of the defendant's nationality; the official of the plaintiff's nationality merely attending to watch the proceedings in the interest of justice. If the officer so attending be dissatisfied with the proceedings, it will be in his power to protest against them in detail. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case. This is the meaning of the words hui t'ung, indicating combined action in judicial proceedings, in Article XVI. of the Treaty of Tientsin; and this is the course to be respectively followed by the officers of either nationality.

SECTION III.-Trade.

1. With reference to the area within which, according to the treaties in force, lekin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, Sir Thomas Wade agrees to move his Government to allow the ground rented by foreigners (the so-called Concessions) at the different ports, to be regarded as the area of exemption from lekin; and the Government of China will thereupon allow I-ch'ang, in the province of Hu-pi; Wu-hu, in An-hui; Wên-chow, in Che-kiang; and Pei-hai (Pak-hoi), in Kwang-tung to be added to the number of ports open to trade and to become Consular stations. The British Government, will farther, be free to send officers to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing to watch the conditions of British trade in Ssu-ch'uen; British merchants will not be allowed to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing, or to open establish- ments or warehouses there, so long as no steamers have access to the port. When steamers have succeeded in ascending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration.

It is further proposed as a measure of compromise that at certain points on the shore of the Great River, namely, Ta-t'ung and Ngan-Ching in the province of An- hui; Ho-Kou, in Kiang-si; Wu-such, Lu-chi kou, and Sha-shih in Hu-Kwang; these being all places of trade in the interior, at which, as they are not open ports, foreign merchants are not legally authorised to land or ship goods, steamers shall be allowed to touch for the purpose of landing or shipping passengers or goods; but in all instances by means of native boats only, and subject to the regulations in force affecting native trade.

       Produce accompanied by a half-duty certificate may be shipped at such points by the steamers, but may not be landed by them for sale. And at all such points, except in the case of imports accompanied by a transit duty certificate or exports similarly certificated, which will be severally passed free of lekin on exhibition of such certificates, lekin will be duly collected on all goods whatever by the native authorities. Foreign merchants will not be authorised to reside or open houses of business or warehouses at the places enumerated as port of call.

2. At all ports open to trade, whether by earlier or later agreement, at which no settlement area has been previously defined, it will be the duty of the British Consul, acting in concert with his colleagues, the Consuls of other Powers, to come to an understanding with the local authorities regarding the definition of the foreign settlement area.

3.-On Opium, Sir Thomas Wade will move his Government to sanction an arrangement different from that affecting other imports. British merchants, when opium is brought into port, will be obliged to have it taken cognisance of by the Customs, and deposited in bond, either in a warehouse or a receiving hulk, until such time as there is a sale for it. The importer will then pay the tariff duty upon it,

2*

36

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

and the purchasers the lekin; in order to the prevention of evasion of the treaty. The amount of lekin to be collected will be decided by the different Provincial Govern- ments according to the circumstances of each.

4.-The Chinese Government agree that Transit Duty Certificates shall be framed under one rule at all ports, no difference being made in the conditions set forth therein; and that, so far as imports are concerned, the nationality of the person possessing and carrying these is immaterial. Native produce carried from an inland centre to a port of shipment, if bona fide intended for shipment to a foreign port, may be, by treaty, certified by the British subject interested, and exempted by payment of the half duty from all charges demanded upon it en route. If produce be not the property of a British subject, or is being carried to a port not for exportation, it is not entitled to the exemption that would be secured it by the exhibition of a transit duty certificate. The British Minister is prepared to agree with the Tsung-li Yamên upon rules that will secure the Chinese Government against abuse of the privilege as affecting produce.

The words nei-ti, inland, in the clause of Article VII. of the Rules appended to the Tariff, regarding carriage of imports inland, and of native produce purchased inland, apply as much to places on the sea coasts and river shores, as to places in the interior not open to foreign trade; the Chinese Government having the right to make arrangements for the prevention of abuses thereat.

     5.-Article XLV. of the Treaty of 1858 prescribed no limit to the term within which a drawback may be claimed upon duty paid imports. The British Minister agrees to a term of three years, after expiry of which no drawback shall be claimed.

     6. The foregoing stipulation, that certain ports are to be opened to foreign trade, and that landing and shipping of goods at six places on the Great River is to be sanctioned, shall be given effect to within six months after receipt of the Imperial Decree approving the memorial of the Grand Secretary Li. The date for giving effect to the stipulations affecting exemption of imports from lekin taxation within the foreign settlements and the collection of lekin upon opium by the Customs Inspec- torate at the same time as the Tariff Duty upon it, will be fixed as soon as the British Government has arrived at an understanding on the subject with other foreign Governments.

     7.-The Governor of Hongkong having long complained of the interference of the Canton Customs Revenue Cruisers with the junk trade of that Colony, the Chinese Government agrees to the appointment of a Commission, to consist of a British Consul, an officer of the Hongkong Government, and a Chinese official of equal rank, in order to the establishment of some system that shall enable the Chinese Government to protect its revenue without prejudice to the interests of the Colony.

Separate Article.

Her Majesty's Government having it in contemplation to send a Mission of Exploration next year by way of Peking through Kan-su and Koko-Nor, or by way of Ssu-chuen, to Thibet, and thence to India, the Tsung-li Yamên, having due regard to the circumstances, will, when the time arrives, issue the necessary passports, and will address letters to the high provincial authorities and to the Resident in Thibet. If the Mission should not be sent by these routes, but should be proceeding across the Indian frontier to Thibet, the Tsung-li Yamên, on receipt of a communication to the above effect from the British Minister, will write to the Chinese Resident in Thibet, and the Resident, with due regard to the circumstances, will send officers to take due care of the Mission; and passports for the Mission will be issued by the Tsung-li Yamên, that its passage be not obstructed.

Done at Chefoo, in the province of San-tung, this Thirteenth Day of September, in the year of Our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-six.

[L.S.]

THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

Additional Articles to the Agreement between Great Britain and China

Signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876.

66

SIGNED AT LONDON, 18TH JULY, 1885.

87

        The Governments of Great Britain and of China, considering that the arrange- ments proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876 (hereinafter referred to as the Chefoo Agreement "), in relation to the area within which li-kin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, and to the definition of the Foreign Settlement area, require further consideration; also that the terms of clause 3 of the same section are not sufficiently explicit to serve as an efficient regula- tion for the traffic in opium, and recognizing the desirability of placing restrictions on the consumption of opium, have agreed to the present Additional Article.

       1. As regards the arrangements above referred to and proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that they shall be reserved for further consideration between the two Goveruments.

        2.-In lieu of the arrangement respecting opium proposed in clause 3 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that foreign opium, when imported into China, shall be taken cognizance of by the Imperial Maritime Customs, and shall be deposited in bond, either in warehouses or receiving-hulks which have been approved of by the Customs, and that it shall not be removed thence until there shall have been paid to the Customs the Tariff duty of 30 taels per chest of 100 catties, and also a sum not exceeding 80 taels per like chest as li-kin.

       3.It is agreed that the aforesaid import and li-kin duties having been paid, the owner shall be allowed to have the opium repacked in bond under the supervision of the Customs, and put into packages of such assorted sizes as he may select from such sizes as shall have been agreed upon by the Customs authorities and British Consul at the port of entry.

       The Customs shall then, if required, issue gratuitously to the owner a transit cer- tificate for each such package, or one for any number of packages, at option of the owner.

       Such certificate shall free the opium to which it applies from the imposition of any further tax or duty whilst in transport in the interior, provided that the package has not been opened, and that the Customs seals, marks, and numbers on the packages have not been effaced or tampered with.

Such certificates shall have validity only in the hands of Chinese subjects, and shall not entitle foreigners to convey or accompany any opium in which they may be interested into the interior.

       4. It is agreed that the Regulations under which the said certificates are to be issued shall be the same for all the ports, and that the form shall be as follows:-

"Opium Transit Certificate.

"This is to cerifty that Tariff and li-kin duties at the rate of taels per chest of 100 catties have been paid on the opium marked and numbered as under; and that, in conformity with the Additional Article signed at London the 18th July, 1885, and appended to the Agreement between Great Britain and China signed at Chefoo the 13th September, 1876, and approved by the Imperial Decree printed on the back thereof, the production of this certificate will exempt the opium to which it refers, wherever it may be found, from the imposition of any further tax or duty whatever, provided that the packages are unbroken, and the Customs seals, marks, and numbers have not been effaced or tampered with.

"Mark,

X

"Port of entry,

"Date

No.

00 packages

"Signature of Commissioner of Customs."

        5. The Chinese Government undertakes that when the packages shall have been opened at the place of consumption, the opium shall not be subjected to any tax or

38

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

contribution, direct or indirect, other than or in excess of such tax or contribution as is or may hereafter be levied on native opium.

In the event of such tax or contribution being calculated ad valorem, the same rate, value for value, shall be assessed on foreign and native opium, and in ascertaining for this purpose the value of foreign opium the amount paid on it for li-kin at the port of entry shall be deducted from its market value.

     6.-It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and that it shall have the same force and validity as if it were inserted therein word for word.

     It shall come into operation six months after its signature, provided the ratifica- tions have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then on the date at which such exchange takes place.

     7. The arrangement respecting opium contained in the present Additional Article shall remain binding for four years, after the expiration of which period either Government may at any

time give twelve months' notice of its desire to determine it, and such notice being given, it shall terminate accordingly.

It is, however, agreed that the Government of Great Britain shall have the right to terminate the same at any time should the transit certificate be found not to confer on the opium complete exemption from all taxation whatsoever whilst being carried from the port of entry of the place of consumption in the interior.

In the event of the termination of the present Additional Article the arrange- ment with regard to opium now in force under the regulations attached to the Treaty of Tientsin shall revive.

     8.-The High Contracting Parties may, by common consent, adopt any modifica- tions of the provisions of the present Additional Article which experience may show to be desirable.

     9.-It is understood that the Commission provided for in clause 7 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement to inquire into the question of prevention of smuggling into China from Hongkong shall be appointed as soon as possible.

     10.-The Chefoo Agreement, together with, and as modified by, the present Additional Article, shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at London as soon as possible.

     In witness whereof the Undersigned, duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments, have signed the present Additional Article, and have affixed thereto their seals.

     Done at London, in quadruplicate (two in English and two in Chinese), this 18th day of July, 1885, being the seventh day of the sixth moon in the eleventh year of the reign of Kwang-su.

My Lord,

(L.S.) (L.S.)

The Marquis Tseng to the Marquis of Salisbury.

SALISBURY. TSENG.

Chinese Legation, London, 18th July, 1885.

     In reply to your Lordship's note of this date, I have the honour to state that the Imperial Government accept the following as the expression of the understanding which has been come to between the Governments of Great Britain and China in regard to the Additional Article to the Chefoo Agreement relative to opium, which has been signed this day :-

     1. It is understood that it shall be competent for Her Majesty's Government at once to withdraw from this new arrangement, and to revert to the system of taxation for opium at present in operation in China, in case the Chinese Government shall fail to bring the other Treaty Powers to conform to the provisions of the said Additional Article.

2.-It is further understood that, in the event of the termination of the said Additional Article, the Chefoo Agreement, with the exception of clause 3 of Section III., and with the modifications stipulated in clause 1 of the said Additional Article, shall nevertheless remain in force.

THE OPIUM CONVENTION

        Memorandum of the basis of Agreement arrived at after discussion between Mr. James Russell, Puisne Judge of Hongkong; Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G., Inspector- General of Customs, and Shao Taotai, Joint Commissioners for China; and Mr. Byron Brenan, Her Majesty's Consul at Tientsin, in pursuance of Article 7 Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 15th September, 1876, and of Section 9 of the Additional Article to the said Agreement, signed at London on the 18th July, 1885.

        Mr. Russell undertakes that the Government of Hongkong shall submit to the Legislative Council an Ordinance* for the regulation of the trade of the Colony in Raw Opium subject to conditions hereinafter set forth and providing :-

1. For the prohibition to the import and export of Opium in quantities less than 1 chest. 2. For rendering illegal the possession of Raw Opium, its custody or control, in quan-

tities less than one chest, except by the Opium Farmer.

3.--That all Opium arriving in the Colony be reported to the Harbour Master, and that no Opium shall be transhipped, landed, stored or moved from one store to another, or re- exported without a permit from the Harbour Master, and notice to the Opium Farmer. 4.-For the keeping by Importers, Exporters, and Godown Owners, in such form as

      the Governor may require, books shewing the movements of Opium. 5.--For taking stock of quantities in the stores, and search for deficiencies by the

Opium Farmer, and for furnishing to the Harbour Master returns of stocks." 6. For amendment of Harbour Regulations, as to the night clearances of junks.

        The conditions on which it is agreed to submit the Ordinance are :- 1.-That China arranges with Macao for the adoption of equivalent measures. 2.--That the Hongkong Government shall be entitled to repeal the Ordinance if it

be found to be injurious to the Revenue or to the legitimate trade of the Colony. 3. That an Office under the Foreign Inspectorate shall be established on Chinese Territory at a convenient spot on the Kowloon side for sale of Chinese Opium Duty Certificates, which shall be freely sold to all comers, and for such quantities of Opium as they may require.

4. That Opium accompanied by such certificates, at the rate of not more than Tls. 110 per picul, shall be free from all further imposts of every sort, and have all the benefits stipulated for by the Additional Article on behalf of Opium on which duty has been paid at one of the ports of China, and that it may be made up in sealed parcels at the option of the purchaser.

5. That junks trading between Chinese ports and Hongkong and their cargoes shall not be subject to any dues or duties in excess of those leviable on junks and their cargoes trading between Chinese ports and Macao, and that no dues whatsoever shall be demanded from junks coming to Hongkong from ports in China, or pro- ceeding from Hongkong to ports in China, over and above the dues paid or payable at the ports of clearance or destination.

6. That the Officer of the Foreign Inspectorate, who will be responsible for the management of the Kowloon Office, shall investigate and settle any complaints made by the junks trading with Hongkong against the Native Customs Revenue Stations or Cruisers in the neighbourhood, and that the Governor of Hongkong, if he deems it advisable, shall be entitled to send a Hongkong Officer to be present at and assist in the invesigaion and decision.

If, however, they do not agree a reference may be made to the Authorities at Peking for joint decision.

Sir Robert Hart undertakes on behalf of himself and Shao Taotai (who was com- pelled by unavoidable circumstances to leave before the sittings of the Commission were terminated) that the Chinese Government shall agree to the above conditions.

The undersigned are of opinion that if these arrangements are fully carried out, a fairly satisfactory solution of the questions connected with the so-called "Hong- kong Blockade" will have been arrived at.

Signed in triplicate at Hongkong, this 11th day of September, 1886.

* See Ordinance 22 of 1857.

† A modification allowing export in smaller quaatities than one chest was subsequently agreed.

THE CHUNGKING AGREEMENT.

ADDITIONAL ARTICLE TO THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND CHINA OF SEPTEMBER 13тн, 1876

SIGNED AT PEKING, 31ST MARCH, 1890

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 18th January, 1891

      The Governments of Great Britain and China, being desirous of settling in an amicable spirit the divergence of opinion which has arisen with respect to the first clause of the third section of the Agreement concluded at Chefoo in 1876, which stipulates that "The British Government will be free to send officers to reside at Chungking to watch the conditions of British trade in Szechuan, that British mer- chants will not be allowed to reside at Chungking, or to open establishments or warehouses there, so long as no steamers have access to the port, and that when steamers have succeeded in ascending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration," have agreed upon the following Additional Article:-

I.-Chungking shall forthwith be declared open to trade on the same footing as any other Treaty port. British subjects shall be at liberty either to charter Chinese vessels or to provide vessels of the Chinese type for the traffic between Ichang and Chungking.

II. Merchandize conveyed between Ichang and Chungking by the above class of vessels shall be placed on the same footing as merchandize carried by steamer between Shanghai and Ichang, and shall be dealt with in accordance with Treaty, Tariff Rules, and the Yangtsze Regulations.

     III. All regulations as to the papers and flags to be carried by vessels of the above description, as to the repackage of goods for the voyage beyond Ichang, and as to the general procedure to be observed by those engaged in the traffic between Ichang and Chungking with a view to insuring convenience and security, shall be drawn up by the Superintendent of Customs at Ichang, the Taotai of the Ch'uan Tung Circuit, who is now stationed at Chungking, and the Commissioners of Customs in consultation with the British Consul, and shall be liable to any modifications that may hereafter prove to be desirable and may be agreed upon by common consent.

IV. Chartered junks shall pay port dues at Ichang and Chungking in accor- dance with the Yangtsze Regulations; vessels of Chinese type, if and when entitled to carry the British flag, shall pay tonnage dues in accordance with Treaty Regulations. It is obligatory on both chartered junks and also vessels of Chinese type, even when the latter may be entitled to carry the British flag, to take out at the Maritime Custom-house special papers and a special flag when intended to be employed by British subjects in the transport of goods between Ichang and Chungking, and without such papers and flag no vessels

THE CHUNGKING AGREEMENT

41

     of either class shall be allowed the privileges and immunities granted under this Additional Article. Provided with special papers and flag, vessels of both classes shall be allowed to ply between the two ports, and they and their cargoes shall be dealt with in accordance with Treaty Rules and the Yangtsze Regulations All other vessels shall be dealt with by the Native Customs. The special papers and flag issued by the Maritime Customs must alone be used by the particular vessel for which they were originally issued, and are not transferable from one vessel to another. The use of the British flag by vessels the property of Chinese is strictly prohibited. Infringement of these Regulations will, in the first instance, render the offender liable to the penalties in force at the ports hitherto opened under Treaty, and should the offence be subsequently repeated, the vessel's special papers and flag will be withdrawn, and the vessel herself refused permission thenceforward to trade between Ichang and Chungking.

Art. V. When once Chinese steamers carrying cargo run to Chungking, British steamers shall in like manner have access to the said port.

        Art. VI.-It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and as having the same force and validity as if it were inserted therein word for word. It shall be ratified, and the ratifications exchanged at Peking, and it shall come into operation six months after its signature, provided the ratifications have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then on the date at which such exchange takes place.

       Done at Peking in triplicate (three in English and three in Chinese), this thirty-first day of March, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety, being the eleventh day of the Second Intercalary Moon of the sixteenth year of Kuang Hsũ.

(L.S.) (L.S.)

JOHN WALSHAM. (SIGNATURE OF CHINESE

PLENIPOTENTIARY.)

FRANCE

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE FRENCH AND CHINESE LANGuages, at TIENTSIN, 27TH JUNE, 1858

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 25th October, 1860

     His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two Empires, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship, com- merce, and navigation between the two powers, have resolved to conclude a new treaty based on the common interest of the two countries, and for that purpose have named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Baron Gros, Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Order of the Saviour of Greece, Commander of the Order of the Conception of Portugal, &c., &c., &c.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, Imperial High Commis- sioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, Grand Minister of the East Palace, Director-General of the Council of Justice, &c., &c., &c.; and Hwashana, Imperial High Commissioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, President of the Board of Finance, General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese Banner Force, &c., &c., &c.;

Who, having exchanged their full powers, which they have found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-

Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between the subjects of the two Empires, who shall enjoy equally in the respective states of the high contracting parties full and entire protection for their persons and property.

     Art. II.-In order to maintain the peace so happily re-established between the two empires it has been agreed between the high contracting parties that, following in this respect the practice amongst Western nations, the duly accredited diplomatic agents of His Majesty the Emperor of the French of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall have the right of resorting to the capital of the empire when important affairs call them there. It is agreed between the high contracting parties that if any one of the powers having a treaty with China obtains for its diplomatic agents the right of permanently residing at Peking, France shall immediately enjoy the same right.

say,

The diplomatic agents shall reciprocally enjoy, in the place of their residence, the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law, that is to that their persons, their families, their houses, and their correspondence, shall be inviolable, that they may take into their service such employés, couriers, interpreters, servants, &c., &c., as shall be necessary to them.

     The expense of every kind occasioned by the diplomatic mission of France in China shall be defrayed by the French Government. The diplomatic agents whom

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

43

it shall please the Emperor of China to accredit to His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be received in France with all the honours and prerogatives which the diplomatic agents of other nations accredited to the court of His Majesty the Emperor of the French enjoy.

       Art. III. The official communications of the French diplomatic and consular agents with the Chinese authorities shall be written in French, but shall be accom- panied, to facilitate the service, by a Chinese translation, as exact as possible, until such time as the Imperial Government at Peking, having interpreters speaking and writing French correctly, diplomatic correspondence shall be conducted in this language by the French agents and in Chinese by the officers of the empire, It is agreed that until then, and in case of difference in the interpretation, in reference to the French text and Chinese text of the clauses heretofore agreed upon in the conventions made by common accord, it shall always be the original text and not the translation which shall be held correct. This provision applies to the present treaty, and in the communications between the authorities of the two countries it shall always be the original text, not the translaion, which shall be held correct.

        Art. IV. Henceforth the official correspondence between the authoriies and the officers of the two countries shall be regulated according to their respective ranks and conditions and upon the basis of the most absolute reciprocity. This correspondence shall take place between the high French officers and high Chinese officers, in the capital or elsewhere, by dispatch or communication; between the French sub- ordinate officers and the high authorities in the provinces, on the part of the former by statement, and on the part of the latter by declaration.

       Between the officers of lower rank of the two nations, as above provided, on the footing of a perfect equality.

Merchants and generally all persons not having an official character shall on both sides use the form of representation in all documents addressed to or intended for the notice of the respective authorities.

       Whenever a French subject shall have recourse to the Chinese authority, his representation shall first be submited to the Consul, who, if it appears to him reasonable and properly addressed, shall forward it; if it be otherwise, the Consul shall cause the teuour to be modified or refuse to transmit it. The Chinese, on their part, when they have to address a consulate, shall follow a similar course towards the Chinese authority, who shall act in the same manner.

       Art. V.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French may appoint Consuls or Con- sular Agents in the coast and river ports of the Chinese empire named in Aritcle VI. of the present treaty to conduct the business between the Chinese auhorities and French merchants and subjects and to see to the strict observance of the stipulated rules. These officers shall be treated with the consideration and regard which are due to them. Their relations with the authorities of the place of their residence shall be established on the footing of the most perfect equality. If they shall have to complain of the proceedings of the said authorities, they may address the superior authority of the province direct, and shall immediately advise the Minister Plenipo- tentiary of the Emperor thereof.

       In case of the absence of the French Consul, captains and merchanst shall be at liberty to have recourse to the intervention of the Consul of a friendly power, or, if this be impossible, they shall have recourse to the chief of the Customs, who shall advise as to the means of assuring to the said captains and merchants the benefits of the present treaty.

       Art. VI.-Experience having demontsrated that the opening of new ports to foreign commence is one of the necessities of the age, it has been agreed that the ports of Kiung-chow_and_Chao-chow in the province of Kwangtung, Taiwan and Tamsui in the island of Formosa (province of Fohkien), Tang-chow in the pro- vince of Shantung, and Nanking in the province of Kiangsu, shall enjoy the same privileges as Canton, Shanghai, Ningpo, Amoy, and Foocohow. With regard to

44

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

Nanking, the French agents in China shall not deliver passports to their nationals for this city until the rebels have been expelled by the Imperial troops.

     Art. VII.-French subjects and their families may establish themselves and trade or pursue their avocations in all security, and without hindrance of any kind, in the ports and cities enumerated in the preceding article.

     They may travel freely between them if they are provided with passports, but it is expressly forbidden to them to trade elsewhere on the coast in search of clandestine markets, under pain of confiscation of both the ships and goods used in such operations, and this confiscation shall be for the benefit of the Chinese Govern- ment, who, however, before the seizure and confiscation can be legally pronounced, must advise the French Consul at the nearest port.

Art. VIII.-French subjects who wish to go to interior towns, or ports not open to foreign vessels, may do so in all security, on the express condition that they are provided with passports written in French and Chinese, legally delivered by the diplomatic agents or consuls of France in China and vised by the Chinese authorities.

     In case of the loss of his passport, the French subject who cannot present it when it is legally required of him, shall, if the Chinese authorities of the place refuse him permission to remain a sufficient time to obtain another passport from the Consul, be conducted to the nearest consulate and shall not be maltreated or insulted in any way.

As is stipulated in the former treaties, French subjects resident or sojourning in the ports open to foreign trade may travel without passports in their immediate neighbourhood and there pursue their occupations as freely as the natives, but they must not pass certain limits which shall be agreed upon between the Consul and the local authority. The French agents in China shall deliver passports to their nationals only for the places where the rebels are not established at the time the passport shall be demanded.

     These passports shall be delivered by the French authorities only to persons who offer every desirable guarantee.

     Art. IX. All changes made by common consent with one of the signatory powers of the treaties with China on the subject of amelioration of the tariff now in force, or which may hereafter be in force, as also all rights of customs, tonnage, importation, transit, and exportation, shall be immediately applicable to French trade and mer- chants by the mere fact of their being placed in execution.

Art. X.-Any French subject who, conformably to the stipulations of Article VI. of the present treaty, shall arrive at one of the ports open to foreign trade, may. whatever may be the length of his sojourn, rent houses and warehouses for the disposal of his merchandise, or lease land and himself build houses and warehouses. French subjects may, in the same mauner, establish churches, hospitals, religious houses, schools, and cemeteries. To this end the local authority, after having agreed with the Consul, shall designate the quarters most suitable for the residence of the French and the sites on which the above mentioned structures may have place.

     The terms of rents and leases shall be freely discussed between the interested parties and regulated, as far as possible, according to the average local rates.

    The Chinese authorities shall prevent their nationals from exacting or requiring exorbitant prices, and the Consul on his side shall see that French subjects use no violence or constraint to force the consent of the proprietors. It is further under- stood that the number of houses and the extent of the ground to be assigned to French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade shall not be limited, and that they shall be determined according to the needs and convenience of the parties. If Chinese subjects injure or destroy French churches or cemeteries, the guilty parties shall be punished with all the rigour of the laws of the country.

    Art. XI.-French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade may freely engage, on the terms agreed upon between the parties, or by the sole intervention of the Consul, compradores, interpreters, clerks, workmen, watermen, and servants. They shall also have the right of engaging teachers in order to learn to speak and write

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

45

the Chinese language and any other language or dialect used in the empire, as also to secure their aid in scienific or literary works. Equally they may teach to Chinese subjects their own or foreign languages and sell without obstacle French books or themselves purchase Chinese books of all descriptions.

       Art. XII.-Property of any kind appertaining to French subjects in the Chinese empire shall be considered by the Chinese inviolable and shall always be respected by them.

          The Chinese authorities shall not, under any circumstances whatever, place French vessels under embargo nor put them under requisition for any service, be it public or private.

       Art. XIII. The Christian religion having for its essential object the leading of men to virtue, the members of all Christian communities shall enjoy entire security for their persons and property and the free exercise of their religion, and efficient protection shall be given the missionaries who travel peaceably in the interior furnished with passports as provided for in Article VIII.

       No hindrance shall be offered by the authorities of the Chinese Empire to the recognised right of every individual in China to embrace, if he so pleases, Chris- tianity and to follow its practices without being liable to any punishment therefor.

All that has previously been written, proclaimed, or published in China by order of the Government against the Christian religion is completely abrogated aud remains null and void in all provinces of the empire.

        Art. XIV.-No privileged commercial society shall henceforward be established in China, and the same shall apply to any organised coalition having for its end the exercise of a monopoly of trade. In case of the contravention of the present article the Chinese Authorities, on the representation of the Consul or Consular Agent, shall advise as to the means of dissolving such associations, of which they are also bound to preve t the existence by the preceding prohibitions, so as to remove all that may stand in the way of free competition.

       Art. XV.-When a French vessel arrives in the waters of one of the ports open to foreign trade she shall be at liberty to engage any pilot to take her immediately into the port, and, in the same manner, when, having discharged all legal charges she shall be ready to put to sea, she shall not be refused pilots to enable her to leave the port without hindrance or delay.

      Any individual who wishes to exercise the profession of pilot for French vessels may, on the presentation of three certificates from captains of ships, be commissioned by the French Consul in the same manner as shall be in use with other nations.

       The remuneration payable to pilots shall be equitably regulated for each parti- cular port by the Consul or Consular Agent, who shall fix it having regard to the distance and circumstances of the navigation.

Art. XVI. After the pilot has brought a French trading ship into the port, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or two officers to guard the ship and prevent fraud. These officers may, according to their convenience, remain in their own boat or stay on board the ship.

Their pay, food, and expenses shall be a charge on the Chinese Customs, and they shall not demand any fee or remuneration whatever from the captam or consignee. Every contravention of this provision shall entail a punishment proportionate to the amount exacted, which also shall be returned in full.

       Art. XVII. Within the twenty-four hours following the arrival of a French merchant ve sel in one of the ports open to foreign trade, the captain, if he be not unavoidably prevented, and in his default the supercargo or consignee, shall report at the French Consulate and place in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers, the bills of lading, and the manifest. Within the twenty-four hours next following the Consul shall send to the Superintendent of Customs a detailed note indicating the name of the vessel, the articles, the tonnage, and the nature of the cargo; if, in consequence of the negligence of the captain this cannot be accomplished within the forty-eight hours following the arrival of the vessel, the captain shall be liable to a penalty of 50 dollars for each day's delay, to the profit of the Chinese Government, but the said penalty shall in no case exceed the sum of 200 dollars.

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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

     Immediately after the reception of the consular note the Superintendent of Customs shall give a permit to open hatches. If the captain, before having received the said permit, shall have opened hatches and commenced to discharge, he may be fined 500 dollars, and the goods discharged may be seized, the whole to the profit of the Chinese Government.

     Art. XVIII.-French captains and merchants may hire whatever boats and lighters they please for the transport of goods and passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the intervention of the Chinese authority, and consequently without its guarantee in case of accident, fraud, or disappearance of the said boats. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the carriage of merchandise by porters be granted to any one.

      Art. XIX. Whenever a French merchant shall have merchandise to load or discharge he shall first remit a detailed note of it to the Consul or Consular Agent, who will immediately charge a recognised interpreter to the Consulate to communicate it to the Superintendent of Customs. The latter shall at once deliver a permit for shipping or landing the goods. He will then proceed to the verification of the goods in such manner that there shall be no chance of loss to any party.

The French merchant must cause himself to be represented (if he does not prefer to attend himself) at the place of the verification by a person possessing the requisite knowledge to protect his interest at the time when the verification for the liquida- tion of the dues is made; otherwise any after claim will be null and of no effect.

      With respect to goods subject to an ad valorem duty, if the merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine the goods, and the highest price which shall be offered by any of them shall be assumed as the value of the said goods.

Duties shall be charged on the net weight; the tare will therefore be deducted. If the French merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer on the amount of tare, each party shall choose a certain number of chests and bales from among the goods respecting which there is a dispute; these shall be first weighed gross, then tared and the average tare of these shall be taken as the tare for all the others.

If during the course of verification any difficulty arises which cannot be settled, the French merchant may claim the intervention of the Consul, who will immediately bring the subject of dispute to the notice of the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeavour to arrive at an amicable arrangement, but the claim must be made within twenty-four hours; otherwise it will not receive attention. So long as the result of the dispute remains pending, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter in his books, thus leaving every latitude for the examination and solution of the difficulty.

On goods imported which have sustained damage a reduction of duties propor- tionate to their depreciation shall be made. This shall be equitably determined, and if necessary, in the manner above stipulated for the fixing of ad valorem duties.

Art. XX.-Any vessel having entered one of the ports of China, and which has not yet used the permit to open hatches mentioned in Article XIX., may within two days of arrival quit that port and proceed to another without having to pay either tonnage dues or customs duties, but will discharge them ultimately in the port where sale of the goods is effected.

Art. XXI.-It is established by common consent that import duties shall be discharged by the captains or French merchants after the landing and verification of the goods. Export duties shall in the same manner be paid on the shipment of the goods. When all tonnage dues and Customs duties shall have been paid in full by a French vessel the Superintendent of Customs shall give a general quittance, on the exhibition of which the Consul shall return the ship's papers to the captain and permit him to depart on his voyage. The Superintendent of Customs shall name one or several banks, which shall be authorised to receive the sum due by French merchants on account of the Government, and the receipts of these banks for all payments which have been made to them shall be considered as receipts of the

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

47.

Chinese Government. These payments may be made in ingots or foreign money, the relative value of which to sycee shall be determined by agreement between the Consul or Consular Agent and the Superintendent of Customs in the different ports, according to time, place, and circumstances.

Art. XXII. *After the expiration of the two days named in Art. XX., and before proceeding to discharge her cargo, every vessel shall pay tonnage-dues accord- ing to the following scale :-Vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and upwards at the rate of four mace per ton; vessels of less than one hundred and fifty tons mea- surement at the rate of one mace per ton.

Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or trading between China and such ports in Cochin-China as belong to France, or any port in Japan, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Superintendent of Customs, on exhibition of which the said vessel shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of her port-clearance; but after the expiration of four months she shall be required to pay tonnage-dues again.

       Small French vessels and boats of every class, whether with or without sails, shall be reckoned as coming within the category of vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under, and shall pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per ton once in every four months.

Native craft chartered by French merchants shall in like manner pay tonnage- dues once in every four months.

       Art. XXIII.-All French goods, after having discharged the Customs duties. according to the tariff in one of the ports of China, may be transported into the interior without being subjected to any further charge except the transit dues according to the amended scale now in force, which dues shall not be augu:ented in the future.

If the Chinese Customs Agents, contrary to the tenour of the present Treaty, make illegal exactions or levy higher dues, they shall be punished according to the laws of the empire.

       Art. XXIV.-Any French vessel entered at one of the ports open to foreign trade and wishing to discharge only a part of its goods there, shall pay Customs dues only for the part discharged; it may transport the remainder of its cargo to another port and sell it there. The duty shall then be paid.

       French subjects having paid in one port the duties on their goods, wishing to re-export them and send them for sale to another port, shall notify the Consul or Consular Agent. The latter shall inform the Superintendent of Customs, who, after having verified the identify of the goods and the perfect integrity of the packages, shall send to the claimants a declaration attesting that the duties on the said goods have been paid. Provided with this declaration, the French merchants on their arrival at the other port shall only have to present it through the medium of the Consul or Superintendent of Customs, who will deliver for this part of the cargo, without deduction or charge, a permit for discharge free of duty; but if the autho- rities discover fraud or anything contraband amongst the goods re-exported, these shall be, after verification, confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government.

Art. XXV.-Transhipment of goods shall take place only by special permission and in case of urgency; if it be indispensable to effect this operation, the Consul shall be referred to, who will deliver a certificate, on view of which the transhipment shall be authorised by the Superintendent of Customs. The latter may always delegate an employé of his administration to be present.

Every unauthorised transhipment, except in case of peril by delay, will entail the confiscation, to the profit of the Chinese Government, of the whole of the goods illicitly transhipped.

       Art. XXVI.-In each of the ports open to foreign trade the superintendent of Customs shall receive for himself, and shall deposit at the French Consulate, legal

* Substituted for the original article in 1865.

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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

scales for goods and silver, the weights and measures agreeing exactly with the weights and measures in use at the Canton Custom-house, and bearing a stamp and seal certifying this authority. These scales shall be the base of all liquidations of duties and of all payments to be made to the Chinese Government. They shall be referred to in case of dispute as to the weights and measures of goods, and the decreo shall be according to the results they show.

Art. XXVII.-Import and export duties levied in China on French commerce shall be regulated according to the tariff annexed to the present treaty under the seal and signature of the respective plenipotentiaries. This tariff may be revised every seven years in order to be in harmony with the changes brought about by time in the value of the products of the soil or industry of the two empires.

By the payment of these duties, the amount of which it is expressly provided shall not be increased nor augmented by any kind of charge or surtax whatever, French subjects shall be free to import into China, from French or foreign ports, and equally to export from China, to any destination, all goods which shall not be, at the date of the signing of the present treaty and according to the classification of the annexed tariff, the object of a special prohibition or of a special monopoly. The Chinese Government renouncing therefore the right of augmenting the number of articles reputed contraband or subjects of a monopoly, any modification of the tariff shall be made only after an understanding has been come to with the French Government and with its full and entire consent.

With regard to the tariff, as well as every stipulation introduced or to be in- troduced in the existing treaties, or those which may hereafter be concluded, it remains well and duly established that merchants and in general all French subjects in China shall always have the same rights and be treated in the same way as the most favoured nation.

Art. XXVIII. The publication of the regular tariff doing away henceforth with all pretext for smuggling, it is not to be presumed that any act of this nature may be committed by French vessels in the ports of China. If it should be otherwise, all contraband goods introduced into these ports by French vessels or merchants whatever their value or nature, as also all prohibited goods fraudulently discharged, shall be seized by the local authority and confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government. Further, the latter may, if it see fit, interdict the re-entry to China of the vessel taken in contravention and compel it to leave immediately after the settle- ment of its accounts.

If any foreign vessel fraudulently makes use of the French flag the French Government shall take the necessary measures for the repression of this abuse.

Art. XXIX. His Majesty the Emperor of the French may station a vessel of war in any principal pcrt of the empire where its presence may be considered necessary to maintain good order and discipline amongst the crews of merchant vessels and to facilitate the exercise of the Consular authority; all necessary measures shall be taken to provide that the presence of these vessels of war shall entail no inconvenience, and their commanders shall receive orders to cause to be executed the provisions of Article XXXIII. in respect of the communications with the land and the policing of the crews. Vessels of war shall be subject to no duty.

     Art. XXX.-Every French vessel of war cruising for the protection of commerce shall be received as a friend and treated as such in all the ports of China which it shall enter. These vessels may there procure the divers articles of refitting and victualling of which they shall have need, and, if they have suffered damage, may repair there and purchase the materials necessary for such repair, the whole without the least opposition.

The same shall apply to French trading ships which in consequence of great damage or any other reason may be compelled to seek refuge in any port whatsoever of China.

If a vessel be wrecked on the coast of China, the nearest Chinese authority, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately send assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures immediately necessary

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

49

for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. The whole shall then be brought to the knowledge of the nearest Consul or Consular Agent, in order that the latter, in concert with the competent authority, may provide means for the relief of the crew and the salvage of the débris of the ship and cargo.

        Art. XXXI.-Should China be at war with another power, this circumstance shall not in any way interfere with the free trade of French with China or with the opposing nation. French vessels may always, except in the case of effective blockade, sail without obstacle from the ports of the one to the ports of the other, trade in the ordinary manner, and import and export every kind of merchandise not prohibited.

Art. XXXII.-Should sailors or other persons desert from French ships-of-war, or leave French trading vessels, the Chinese authority, on the requisition of the Consul, or failing the Consul that of the captain, shall at once use every means to discover and restore the aforesaid fugitives into the hands of one or the other of them. In the same manner, if Chinese deserters or persons accused of any crime take refuge in French houses or on board of French vessels, the local authority shall address the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the measures necessary for their extradition. Each party shall carefully avoid concealment and connivance.

Art. XXXIII.-When sailors come on shore they shall be under special dis- ciplinary regulations framed by the Consul and communicated to the local authority, in order to prevent as far as possible all occasion of quarrel between French sailors and the people of the country.

Art. XXXIV.-In case of French trading vessels being attacked or pillaged by pirates within Chinese waters, the civil and military authorities of the nearest place, upon learning of the occurrence, shall actively pursue the authors of the crime and shall neglect nothing to secure their arrest and punishment, according to law. The pirated goods, in whatever place or state they may be found, shall be placed in the hands of the Consul, who shall restore them to the owners. If the criminals cannot be seized, or the whole of the stolen property cannot be recovered, the Chinese officials shall suffer the penalty inflicted by the law in such circumstances, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.

       Art. XXXV.-When a French subject shall have a complaint to make or claim to bring against a Chinese, he shall first state his case to the Consul, who, after having examined the affair, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In the same manner, when a Chinese has to complain of a French subject, the Consul shall attentively hear his claim and endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But if in either case this be impossible, the Consul shall invoke the assistance of a competent Chinese official, and these two, after having conjointly examined the affair, shall decide it equitably.

Art. XXXVI.-If hereafter French subjects suffer damage, or are subjected to any insult or vexation by Chinese subjects, the latter shall be pursued by the local authority, who shall take the necessary measures for the defence and pro- tection of French subjects; if ill-doers or any vagrant part of the population com- mence to pillage, destroy, or burn the houses or warehouses of French subjects or any other of their establishments, the same authority, either on the requisition of the Consul or of its own motion, shall send as speedily as possible an armed force to disperse the riot and to arrest the criminals, and shall deliver the latter up to the severity of the law; the whole without prejudice of the claims of the French subjects to be indemnified for proved losses.

Art. XXXVII.-If Chinese become, in future, indebted to French captains or merchants and involve them in loss by fraud or in any other manner, the latter shall no longer avail themselves of the combination which existed under the former state of things; they may address themselves only through the medium of their Consul to the local authority, who shall neglect nothing after having examined the affair to compel the defaulters to satisfy their engagements according to the laws of the country. But, if the debtor cannot be found, if he be dead, or bankrupt, and is not able to pay, the French merchants cannot claim against the Chinese authority.

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In case of fraud or non-payment on the part of French merchants, the Consul shall, in the same manner, afford every assistance to the claimants, but neither he nor his Government shall in any manner be held responsible.

Art. XXXVIII.-If unfortunately any fight or quarrel occurs between French and Chinese subjects, as also if during the course of such quarrel one or more persons be killed or wounded, by firearms or otherwise, the Chinese shall be arrested by the Chinese authority, who will be responsible, if the charge be proved, for their punish- ment according to the laws of the country. With regard to the French, they shall be arrested at the instance of the Consul, who shall take the necessary measures that they may be dealt with in the ordinary course of French law in accordance with the forms and practice which shall be afterwards decided by the French Government.

    The same course shall be observed in all similar circumstances not enumerated in the present convention, the principle being that for the repression of crimes and offences committed by them in China French subjects shall be dealt with according

to the laws of France.

    Art. XXXIX.-Disputes or differences arising between French subjects in China shall, equally, be settled by the French authorities. It is also stipulated that the Chinese authorities shall not in any manner interfere in any dispute between French subjects and other foreigners. In the same way they shall not exercise any authority over French vessels; these are responsible only to the French authorities and the captain.

Art. XL.-If the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French shall consider it desirable to modify any of the clauses of the present treaty it shall be at liberty to open negotiations to this effect with the Chinese Government after an interval of ten years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications. It is also understood that no obligation not expressed in the present convention shall be imposed on the Consuls or Consular Agents, nor on their nationals, but, as is stipulated, French subjects shall enjoy all the rights, privileges, immunities, and guarantees whatsoever which have been or shall be accorded by the Chinese Govern- ment to other powers.

    Art. XLI.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French, wishing to give to His Majesty the Emperor of China a proof of his friendly sentiments, agrees to stipulate in separate articles, having the same force and effect as if they were inserted in the present treaty, the arrangements come to between the two governments on the matters antecedent to the events at Canton and the expense caused by them to the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French.

    Art. XLII. The ratifications of the present treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation shall be exchanged at Peking within one year after the date of signature, or sooner if possible.

    After the exchange of ratifications, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of all the superior authorities of the Empire in the provinces and in the capital, in order that its publication may be well established.

In token whereof the respective plenipotentiaries have signed the present treaty

and affixed their seals thereto.

    Done at Tientsin, in four copies, this twenty-seventh day of June, in the year of grace one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the seventeenth day of the fifth moon of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

BARON GROS.

[L.S.]

KWEI-LIANG.

""

[L.S.]

HWASHANA.

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE EMPEROR OF THE FRENCH

AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING, 25th October, 1860

His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the difference which has arisen between the two Empires, and to re-establish and assure for ever the relations of peace and amity which before existed and which regrettable events have interrupted, have named as their respective Plenipotentiaries:-

His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Sieur Jean Baptiste Louis, Baron Gros, Senator of the Empire, Ambassador and High Commissioner of France in China, Grand Officer of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, Knight Grand Cross. of several Orders, etc., etc., etc. ;

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Prince Kung, a member of the Imperial Family and High Commissioner;

Who, having exchanged their full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles :-

Art. I. His Majesty the Emperor of China has regarded with pain the conduct of the Chinese military authorities at the mouth of the Tientsin river, in the month of June last year, when the Ministers Plenipotentiary of France and England arrived there on their way to Peking to exchange the ratifications of the Treaties of Tientsin.

Art. II. When the Ambassador, the High Commissioner of His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be in Peking for the purpose of exchanging the ratifica- tions of the Treaty of Tientsin, he shall be treated during his stay in the capital with the honours due to his rank, and all possible facilities shall be given him by the Chinese Authorities in order that he may without obstacle fulfil the high mission confided to him.

Art. III. The treaty signed at Tientsin on the 27th June, 1858, shall be faith- fully placed in execution in all its clauses immediately after the exchange of the ratifications referred to in the preceding article, subject to the modifications introduced by the present Convention.

Art. IV. Aritcle IV. of the Secret Treaty of Tientsin, by which His Majesty the Emperor of China undertook to pay to the French Government an indemntiy of two million taels, is aunulled and replaced by the present Article, which increases the amount of the indemnity to eight million taels.

It is agreed that the sum already paid by the Canton Customs on account of the sum of two million taels stipulated by the Treaty of Tientsin shall be considered as having been paid in advance and on account of the eight million taels referred to in the present article.

The provisions of the Article of the Secret Treaty of Tientsin as to the mode of payment of the two million taels are annulled. Payment of the remainder of the sum of eight million taels to be paid by the Chinese Governmen as provided by the present Convention shall be made in quarterly instalments consisting of one-fifth of the gross Customs revenues at the ports open to foreign trade, the first term commencing on the 1st October of the present year, and finishing on the 31st December following. This sum, specially reserved for the payment of the indemnity due to France, shall be paid into the hands of the Minister for France or of his delegates in Mexican dollars or in bar silver at the rate of the day of payment.

A sum of five hundred thousand taels shall, however, be paid on account in advance at one time, and at Tientsin, on the 30th November next, or sooner if the Chinese Government judges it convenient.

A Mixed Commission, appointed by the Minister of France and by the Chinese Authorities, shall determine the rules to be followed in effecting the payment of the whole of the indemnity, the ver.fication of the amount, the giving of receipts, and in short fulfilling all the formalites required in such case.

Art. V. The sum of eight million taels is allowed to the French Government to liquidate the expenses of its armament against China, as also for the indemnification of French subjects and protégés of France who sustained loss by the burning of the

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factories at Canton, and also to compensate the Catholic missionaries who have suffered in their persons or property. The French Government will divide this sum between the parties interested, after their claims shall have been legally established, in satisfaction of such claims, and it is understood between the contracting parties that one million of taels shall be appropriated to the indemnification of French subjects or protégés of France for the losses they have sustained or the treatment to which they have been subjected, and that the remaining seven million taels shall be applied to the liquidation of the expenses occasioned by the war.

Art. VI.--In conformity with the Imperial edict issued on the 20th March, 1856, by the August Emperor Tao Kwang, the religious and charitable establishments which have been confiscated during the persecutions of the Christians shall be restored to their proprietors through the Minister of France in China, to whom the Imperial Government will deliver them, with the cemeteries and edifices appertaining to them. Art. VII. The town and port of Tientsin, in the province of Pechili, shall be opened to foreign trade on the same conditions as the other towns and ports of the Empire where such trade is permitted, and this from the date of the signature of the present Convention, which shall be obligatory on the two nations without its being necessary to exchange ratifications, and which shall have the same force as if it were inserted word for word in the Treaty of Tientsin.

     The French troops now occupying this town shall, on the payment of the five hundred thousand taels provided by Article IV. of the present Convention, evacuate it and proceed to occupy Taku and the north-east coast of Shantung, whence they shall retire on the same conditions as govern the evacuation of the other points occupied on the shores of the Empire. The Commanders-in-Chief of the French force shall, however, have the right to winter their troops of all arms at Tientsin, if they judge it convenient, and to withdraw them only when the indemnities due by the Chinese Government shall have been entirely paid, unless the Commanders-in-Chief shall think it convenient to withdraw them before that time.

Art. VIII.It is further agreed that when the present Convention shall have been signed and the ratifications of the Treaty of Tientsin exchanged, the French forces which occupy Chusan shall evacuate that island, and that the forces before Peking shall retire to Tientsin, to Taku, to the north coast of Shantung, or to the town of Canton, and that in all these places or in any of them the French Government may, if it thinks fit, leave troops until such time as the total sum of eight million taels shall have been fully paid.

    Art. IX.-It is agreed between the high contracting parties that when the ratifications of the Treaty of Tientsin shall have been exchanged an Imperial edict shall order the high authorities of all the provinces to permit any Chinese who wishes to go to countries beyond the sea to establish himself there or to seek his fortune, to embark, himself and his family, if he so wishes, on French ships in the ports of the empire open to foreign trade. It is also agreed, in the interest of the emigrants, to ensure their entire freedom of action and to safeguard their rights, that the competent Chinese authorities shall confer with the Minister of France in China for the making of regulations to assure for these engagements, always voluntary, the guarantees of morality and security which ought to govern them.

tonnage

Art. X. It is well understood between the contracting parties that the dues which by error were fixed in the French Treaty of Tientsin at five mace per ton for vessels of 150 tons and over, and which in the treaties with England and the United States signed in 1858 were fixed at four mace only, shall not exceed this same sum of four mace, and this without the invocation of the last paragraph of Art. XXXII, of the Treaty of Tientsin, which gives to France the formal right to

claim the same treatment as the most favoured nation.

The present Convention of Peace has been made at Peking, in four copies, on the 25th October, 1860, and has been signed by the respective plenipotentiaries, who have thereto affixed their seals and their arms.

[L.S.]

(sd.)

BARON GROS.

[L.S.]

(sd.)

KUNG.

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

SIGNED AT TIENTSIN, 9TH June, 1885.

The President of the French Republic and His Majesty the Emperor of China each animated by an equal desire to bring to an end the difficulties which have given rise to their simultaneous intervention in the affairs of Annam, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship and commerce which previously existed between France and China, have resolved to conclude a new treaty to further the common interest of both nations on the basis of the preliminary Convention signed at Tientsin on the 11th May, 1884, and ratified by an Imperial decree of the 13th April, 1885.

For that purpose the two high contracting parties have appointed as their pleni- potentiaries the following, that is to say:---

The President of the French Republic, M. Jules Patenôtre, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary for France in China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Swedish Örder of the Pole Star, &c., &c.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chang, Imperial Commissioner, Senior Grand Secretary of State, Grand Honorary Preceptor of the Heir Presumptive; Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Ports, Governor-General of the Province of Chihli, of the First degree of the Third Order of Nobility, with the title of Sou-yi; Assisted by Hsi Chen, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, President of the Board of Punishments, Administrator of the Treasury at the Ministry of Finance, Director of Schools for the Education of Hereditary Officers of the Left Wing of the Yellow Bordered Banner;

And Teng Chang-su, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, Director of the Board of Ceremonies;

Who having communicated their full powers, which have been found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :---

Art. I.-France engages to re-establish and maintain order in those provinces of Annam which border upon the Chinese empire. For this purpose she will take the necessary measures to disperse or expel the bands of pirates and vagabonds who endanger the public safety, and to prevent their collection together again. Nevertheless the French troops shall not, under any circumstances, cross the frontier which separates Tonkin from China, which frontier France promises both to respect herself and to guarantee against any aggression whatsoever.

       On her part China undertakes to disperse or expel such bands as may take refuge in her provinces bordering on Tonkin and to disperse those which it may be attempted to form there for the purpose of causing disturbances amongst the populations placed under the protection of France; and, in consideration of the guarantees which have been given as to the security of the frontier, she likewise engages not to send troops into Tonkin.

The high contracting parties will fix, by a special convention, the conditions under which the extradition of malefactors between China and Annam shall be carried out. The Chinese, whether colonists or disbanded soldiers, who reside peaceably in Annam, supporting themselves by agriculture, industry, or trade, and whose conduct shall give no cause of complaint, shall enjoy the same security for their persons and property as French protégés.

54

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

Art. II.-China, being resolved to do nothing which may imperil the work of pacification undertaken by France, engages to respect, both in the present and in the future, the treaties, conventions, and arrangements concluded directly between France and Annam, or which may hereafter be concluded.

As regards the relations between China and Annam, it is understood they shall be of such a nature as shall in no way injure the dignity of the Chinese empire or give rise to any violation of the present treaty.

    Art. III.-Within a period of six months from the signature of the present treaty commissioners appointed by the high contracting parties shall proceed to the spot in order to define the frontier between China and Tonkin. They shall place landmarks wherever necessary to render the line of demarcation clear. In those cases where they may not be able to agree as to the location of these landmarks or ou such rectifications of detail as it may be desirable to make, in the interest of the two nations, in the existing frontier of Tonkin, they shall refer the difficulty to their respective Governments.

Art. IV. When the frontier shall have been agreed upon, French or French protégés and foreign residents of Tonkin who may wish to cross it in order to enter China shall not be allowed to do so unless they shall have previously provided them- selves with passports issued by the Chinese frontier authorities on the requisition of the French authorities. For Chinese subjects an authorisation given by the Imperial frontier authorities shall be sufficient.

Chinese subjects wishing to proceed from China to Tonkin by the land route shall be obliged to provide themselves with regular passports, issued by the French authorities on the requisition of the Imperial authorities.

Art. V.-Import and export trade shall be permitted to French or French- protected traders and to Chinese traders across the land frontier between China and Tonkin. It shall, however, be carried on through certain spots which shall be settled later, and both the selection and number of which shall correspond with the direction and importance of the traffic between the two countries. In this respect the Regulations in force in the interior of the Chinese Empire shall be taken into

account.

    In any case, two of the said spots shall be marked out on the Chinese frontier, the one above Lao-kai, the other beyond Lang-son. French traders shall be at liberty to settle there under the same conditions, and with the same advantages, as in the ports open to foreign trade. The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall establish custom-houses there, and the Government of the French Republic shall be at liberty to maintain Consuls there whose powers and privileges shall be identical with those of Ager.ts of the same rank in the open ports.

    On his part, His Majesty the Emperor of China shall be at liberty, with the concurrence of the French Governinent, to appoint Consuls in the principal towns of Tonkin.

Art. VI.-A special code of Regulations, annexed to the present Treaty, shall define the conditions under which trade shall be carried on by land between Tonkin and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, of Kwang-si, and of Kwang-tung. Such Regulations shall be drawn up by Commissioners, who shall be appointed by the High Contracting Parties, within three months from the signature of the present Treaty.

    All goods dealt with by such trade shall be subject, on import and export between Tonkin and the provinces of Yünnan and Kwang-si, to duties lower than those laid down by the present Tariff for foreign trade. The reduced Tariff shall not, however, be applied to goods transported by way of the land frontier between Tonkin and Kwang-tung, and shall not be enforced within the ports already open by Treaty.

Trade in arms, engines, supplies, and munitions of war of any kind whatsoever shall be subject to the Laws and Regulations issued by each of the Contracting States within its own territory.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

55

       The export and import of opium shall be governed by special arrangements to be inserted in the above-mentioned code of Regulations.

Trade by sea between China and Annam shall likewise be dealt with by a separate code of Regulations. In the meanwhile, the present practice shall remain unaltered.

Art. VII. With a view to develop under the most advantageous conditions the relations of commerce and of good neighbourship, which it is the object of the present Treaty to re-establish between France and China, the Government of the Republic shall construct roads in Tonkin, and shall encourage the construction of railways there.

When China, on her part, shall have decided to construct railways, it is agreed that she shall have recourse to French industry, and the Government of the Republic shall afford every facility for procuring in France the staff that may be required. It is, moreover, understood that this clause shall not be looked upon as constituting an exclusive privilege in favour of France.

Art. VIII. The commercial sitpulations of the present Treaty and the Regula- tions to be agreed upon shall be liable to revision after an interval of ten complete years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty. But in case six months before it expires neither one nor other of the High Contracting Parties shall have expressed a wish to proceed to a revision, the commercial stipula- tions shall remain in force for a fresh period of ten years, and so further in like

manner.

        Art. IX.-As soon as the present Treaty shall have been signed, the French forces shall receive orders to retire from Kelang and to cease search, &c., on the high seas. Within one month from the signature of the present Treaty the Island of Formosa and Pescadores shall be entirely evacuated by the French troops.

        Art. X.-All stipulations of former Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between France and China, which are not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full force.

        The present Treaty shall be ratified at once by His Majesty the Emperor of China, and after it shall have been ratified by the President of the French Republic, the exchange of ratifications shall take place at Peking with the least possible delay.

        Done in quadruplicate at Tientsin, this 9th June, 1885, corresponding to the 27th day of the 4th moon of the 11th year of Kwang-su.

PATENOTRE.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

HSI CHEN.

"

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

"

[L.S.]

TENG CHANG-SU.

TRADE REGULATIONS FOR THE ANNAM FRONTIER JOINTLY

DETERMINED ON BY FRANCE AND CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING 25TH APRIL, 1886

[Translated from the French Text]

     Whereas in Article VI. of the Treaty between the President of the French Re- public and His Majesty the Emperor of China, signed the 9th day of June, 1865, it is stated that "Regulations for the conduct of overland trade between Tonkin and the Chinese provinces of Yünnan, Kwang-si, and Kwang-tung shall be jointly discussed and concluded by Commissioners appointed by the two Powers, and will form a supple- ment to the present Treaty ;" and whereas in the tenth article of that agreement it is set forth that "provisions of former Treaties and Regulations agreed to by France and China, except in so far as they are modified by the present agreement, will continue to retain their original validity," the two High Contracting Parties have for this purpose named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say :-

    The President of the French Republic, G. Cogordan, Minister Plenipotentiary of France to China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Knight of the Order of the Crown of Italy, &c., &c., together with E. Bruwaert, Consul of the first class, Assistant Commissioner for Treaty negotiations, Knight of the Order of Gustav of Sweden, and of the Order of Leopold of Belgium ;

    And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Grand Preceptor of the Heir Ap- parent, Grand Secretary of State, Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Seaboard, Joint Commissioner of Admiralty, Governor of Chihli, and a member of the first degree of the third order of the hereditary nobility, with the title of Sou-yi;

Who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in due form, have concluded the following Articles:

     Art. I.-In accordance with the terms of Article V. of the Treaty of the 19th June, 1885, the high contracting parties agree that for the present two places shall be opened to trade, one to the north of Langson and the other above Lao-kai. China will establish Custom Houses there, and France shall have the right to appoint Consuls, who shall enjoy all rights and privileges conceded in China to the Consuls of the most favoured nation.

    The work of the Commission charged with the delimitation of the two countries not being completed at the time of the signature of the present Convention, the place to be opened to trade north of Langson shall be selected and determined in the course of the present year by arrangement between the Imperial Government and the representative of France at Peking. As to the place to be opened to trade above Lao-kai, this will also be determined by common accord when the frontier between

the two countries shall have been defined.

    Art. II. The Imperial Government may appoint Consuls at Hanoi and at Haiphong. Chinese Consuls may also be sent later on to other large towns in Tonkin by arrangement with the French Government.

rights and

The agents shall be treated in the same manner and have the same privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation in France. They shall maintain official relations with the French authorities charged with the Protectorate.

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

57

Art. III.-It is agreed, on the one side and the other, that in the places where Consuls are appointed the respective authorities will facilitate the installation of these agents in suitable residences.

Frenchmen may establish themselves in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China under the conditions set forth in the Articles VII., X., XI., XII., and others of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.

Annamites shall enjoy in these places the same privileged treatment.

Art. IV.--Chinese shall have the right of possessing land, erecting buildings, opening commercial houses, and having warehouses throughout Annam.

They shall receive for their persons, their families, and their goods the same protection as the most favoured European nation, and, like the latter, may not be made the object of any ill-treatment. The official and private correspondence and telegrams of Chinese officials and merchants shall be freely transmitted through the French postal and telegraphic administrations.

Frenchmen will receive from China the same privileged treatment.

        Art. V. Frenchmen, French protégés, and foreigners residing in Tonkin may cross the frontiers and enter China on condition of being furnished with passports. These passports will be given by the Chinese authorities at the frontier, on the requisition of the French authorities, who will ask for them only for respectable persons; they will be surrendered to be cancelled on the holder's return.

In the case

of those who have to pass any place occupied by aborigines or savages, it will be mentioned in the passport that there are no Chinese officials there who can protect them.

Chinese who wish to come from China to Tonkin by land must in the same way be furnished with passports granted by the French authorities on the requisition of the Chinese authorities, who will ask for them only on behalf of respectable persons.

         The passports so granted on the one side or the other shall serve only as titles to travel and shall not be considered as certificates of exemption from taxes for the transport of merchandise.

         Chinese authorities on Chinese soil and French authorities in Tonkin shall have the right to arrest persons who have crossed the frontier without passports and send them back to their respective authorities to be tried and punished if necessary.

        Chinese residing in Annam may return from Tonkin to China on simply obtaining from the Imperial authorities a pass permitting them to cross the frontier.

        Frenchmen and other persons established in the open places on the frontier may travel without passports to a distance of 50 li (578 metres to the li) around such places.

        Art. VI.-Merchandise imported into the places opened to trade on the frontier of China by French merchants and French protégés may, after payment of the import duties, be conveyed to the interior markets of China under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, and by the general rules of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs with regard to import transit passes.

When foreign merchandise is imported into these places a declaration shall be made at the Custom House of the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as of the name of the person by whom it is accompanied. The Customs authorities will proceed to verification, and will collect the duty according to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs, diminished by one-fifth. Articles not mentioned in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem. Until this duty has been paid the goods may not be taken out of the warehouses to be sent away and sold. A merchant wishing to send foreign merchandise into the interior shall make a fresh declaration at the Custom House, and pay, without reduction, the transit dues fixed by the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs.

        After this payment the Customs will deliver a transit pass which will enable the carriers to go to the localities mentioned in the pass for the purpose of disposing of the said merchandise.

58

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

     Under these conditions, no new duties will be levied at the interior barriers or lekin stations.

     Merchandise for which transit passes have not been obtained will be liable to all the barrier and lekin duties imposed upon indigenous products in the interior of the country.

Art. VII.-Merchandise bought by Frenchmen and persons under French protection in the interior markets of China may be brought into the open places on the frontier, for the purpose of being from thence exported to Tonkin, under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, with regard to the transit of merchandise for export.

When Chinese merchandise for export arrives at these places, declaration shall be made at the Custom House as to the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as the name of the person accompanying it.

The Customs authorities will proceed to verification.

     Such of this merchandise as shall have been bought in the interior by a merchant furnished with a transit pass, and which consequently has not paid any lekin or barrier duty, shall in the first place pay the transit duty fixed by the general tariff of the Chinese Maritime Customs.

It shall then pay the export duty diminished by one-third. Articles not named in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem.

    After payment of these duties the merchandise will be allowed to pass free, and to be sent beyond the frontier.

The merchant who, not being furnished with a transit pass, has bought goods in the interior, shall pay the duties levied at the barriers and lekin stations; receipts shall be delivered to him, and on arriving at the Custom House he shall be exempted from payment of the transit dues on presentation of these receipts.

French merchants and persons under French protection importing or

                                   exporting merchandise through the Customs offices on the frontiers of Yunnan and Kwang and Chinese merchants importing or exporting mercandise to or from Tonkin, will not have to pay any toll on their carriages or beasts of burden. On the navigable water-courses on the frontier, vessels may, on the one side and the other, be subjected to the payment of tonnage-dues, conformably to the rules of the Maritime Customs of the two countries.

    As regards the provisions of the present article and the preceding one, it is agreed by the high contracting parties that if a new customs tariff should be established by common accord between China and a third Power, for trade by land on the south-western frontiers of the Chinese Empire, France shall obtain the application of it.

    Art. VIII.-Foreign merchandise which, not having been sold within a period of thirty-six months after having paid the import duty at one of the Chinese frontier Customs stations, is forwarded to the other frontier Customs station, shall be examined at the first of these stations, and if the wrappings are found intact, and if nothing has been disturbed or changed, a certificate of exemption for the amount of the first duty collected will be given. The bearer of this certificate will deliver it to the other frontier station, in payment of the new duty which he will have to pay. The Customs may in like manner give bonds which will be available for payment of duties at the Custom House by which they are issued any time within three years. Money will never be returned.

    If the same merchandise is re-despatched to one of the open ports of China, it will there, conformably to the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs, be subjected to payment of the import duties, and the certificates or bonds given at the frontier Customs shall not there be made use of. Neither will it be allowed to present there, in payment of duties, the quittances delivered by the frontier Customs on the first payment. As to transit dues, conformably to the rules in force at the open ports, when once they have been paid, bonds or exemption certificates will never be given in respect of these.

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

59

        Art. IX.-Chinese merchandise which, after having paid transit and export dues at one of the frontier Customs stations, may be sent to the other frontier Customs station to be sold, shall be subjected on its arrival at the second station only to a payment-called a re-importation duty-of one-half the export duty already collected. The merchandise conformably to the rules established in the open ports may not be transported into the interior by foreign merchants.

        If this Chinese merchandise be transported to one of the open ports of China, it will be assimilated to foreign merchandise, and shall pay a new import duty in full, conformably to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs.

        This merchandise will be allowed to pay transit duty on being sent into the in- terior. Chinese merchandise imported from a Chinese seaport into an Annamite port in order to be transported to the land frontier and then to re-enter Chinese territory, will be treated as foreign merchandise and will pay the local import dues. This merchandise will be allowed to pay the transit duty on being sent into the interior.

Art. X. Declarations to the Chinese Customs must be made within thirty-six hours of the arrival to the goods under a penalty of Tls. 50 for each day's delay; but the fine shall not exceed Tls. 200. An inexact declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it is proved that it has been made with the intention of evading payment of the duties, will entail upon the merchant confiscation of his goods. Goods not provided with a permit from the chief of the Customs, which are clandestinely introduced by by-ways, and unpacked or sold, or which are intentionally smuggled, shall be entirely confiscated. In every case of false declaration or attempt to deceive the Customs as regards the quality or the real origin or real destination of goods for which transit passes have been applied the goods shall be liable to con fiscation. The penalties shall be adjudged according to the conditions and proce- dure fixed by the Rules of 31st May, 1868. In all cases where confiscation shall have been declared, the merchant shall be at liberty to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, to be duly settled by arrangement with the Chinese authorities. The Chinese authorities shall have every liberty to devise measures to be taken in China, along the frontier, to prevent smuggling.

         Merchandise descending or ascending navigable rivers in French, Annamite, or Chinese vessels will not necessarily have to be landed at the frontier, unless there is an appearance of fraud, or a divergence between the nature of the cargo and the declaration of the manifest. The Customs will only send on board the said vessels agents to visit them.

         Art. XI.-Produces of Chinese origin imported into Toukin by the land frontier shall pay the import duty of the Franco-Annamite tariff. They will pay no export duty on leaving Tonkin. The Imperial Government will be notified of the new tariff which France will establish in Tonkin. If taxes of excise, of consumption, or of guarantee be established in Toukin on any articles of indigenous production, similar Chinese productions will be subjected, on importation, to equivalent taxes.

         Art. XII.-Chinese merchandise transported across Tonkin from one of the two frontier Customs stations to the other, or to an Annamite port to be from thence exported to China, shall be subjected to a specific transit duty which shall not exceed two per cent. of the value. At the point where it leaves Chinese territory this merchandise will be examined by the French Customs authorities on the frontier, who will specify its nature, quantity, and destination in a certificate which shall be produced whenever required by the French authorities during its transport across Tonkin, as well as at the port of shipment.

In order to guarantee the Franco-Annamite Customs against any possible fraud, such Chinese produces, on entering Tonkin, shall pay the import duty.

        A transit permit will accompany the goods to the place of leaving the country whether this be the port of transhipment or the land frontier, and the sum paid by the proprietor of the merchandise will, after deducting the transit dues, be then restored to him in exchange for the receipt delivered to him by the Tonkin Customs.

Every false declaration or act evidently intended to deceive the French admin- istration as to the quality, quantity, real origin, or real destination of merchandise

60

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

for which the special treatment applicable to Chinese products traversing Tonkin in transit is asked, will entail the confiscation of such merchandise. In every case where confiscation has been declared, the merchant shall be free to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, which shall be duly determined by an arrangement with the French authorities.

The same rules and the same transit duty will be applicable in Anuam to Chinese merchandise despatched from a Chinese port to an Annamite port in order to get to the Chinese frontier Customs by crossing Tonkin.

    Art. XIII.-The following articles, that is to say, gold and silver ingots, foreign money, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated ware, perfumery, soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco, wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, cutlery, drugs, foreign medicines, and glass ware, shall be verified by the Chinese Customs on their entry and clearance; if they are really of foreign origin and intended for the personal use of foreigners, and if they arrive in moderate quantity, a duty exemption certificate will be given which will pass them free at the frontier. If these articles are withheld from declaration or the formality of an exemption certificate, their clandestine intro- duction will render them subject to the same penalty as smuggled goods.

With the exception of gold, silver, money, and luggage, which will remain exempt from duty, the above-mentioned articles destined for the personal use of foreigners and imported in moderate quantity, will pay, when they are transported into the interior of China, a duty of 23 per cent. on their value.

leaving

The Franco-Annamite frontier Customs shall collect no duty on the following articles of personal use which Chinese carry with them, either on entering or Tonkin, that is to say, money, luggage, clothes, women's head ornaments, paper, hair pencils, Chinese ink, furniture, or food, or on articles ordered by the Chinese Consuls in Tonkin for their personal consumption.

Art. XIV.-The high contracting parties agree to prohibit trade in and trans- port of opium of whatsoever origin by the land frontier between Tonkin on the one side and Yunnan, Kwang-si, and Kwangtung on the other side.

Art. XV. The export of rice and of cereals from China is forbidden. The import of these articles shall be free of duty.

The import of the following articles into China is forbidden :-Gunpowder, pro- jectiles, rifles and guns, saltpetre, sulphur, lead, spelter, arms, salt, and immoral publications.

In case of contravention these articles shall be entirely confiscated.

If the Chinese authorities have arms or munitions bought or if merchants receive express authority to buy them, the importation will be permitted under the special surveillance of the Chinese Customs. The Chinese authorities may, further. more, by arrangement with the French Consuls, obtain for the arms and munitions which they wish to have conveyed to China through Tonkin exemption from all the Franco-Annamite duties.

The introduction into Tonkin of arms, munitions of war, and immoral publica- tions is also prohibited.

    Art. XVI.-Chinese residing in Annam shall be placed under the same condi tions, with regard to criminal, fiscal, or other jurisdiction, as the subjects of the most favoured nation. Law-suits which may arise in China, in the open markets on the frontier, between Chinese subjects and Frenchmen or Annamites shall be decided in a Mixed Court by Chinese and French officers.

With reference to crimes or offences committed by Frenchmen or persons under French protection in China, in the places opened to trade, the procedure shall be in conformity with the stipulations of Articles XXXIII. and XXXIV. of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.

    Art. XVII.-If in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China Chinese deserters or persons accused of crimes against the Chinese law shall take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of Frenchmen or persons under French protection

ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

61

the local authority shall apply to the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the necessary measures in order that they may be given up and delivered to the regular course of the law.

Chinese guilty or accused of crimes or offences who seek refuge in Annam shall, on the request of the Chinese authorities and on proof of their guilt, be sought for, arrested, and extradited in all cases where the subjects of the countries enjoying the most liberal treatment in the matter of extradition might be extradited from France. Frenchmen guilty or accused of crimes or offences, who seek refuge in China, shall, at the request of the French authorities and on proof of their guilt, be arrested and delivered up to the said authorities to be tried according to the regular process of law.

On both sides all concealment and connivance shall be avoided.

Art. XVIII. In any difficulty not provided for in the preceding provisions recourse shall be had to the rules of the Maritime Customs, which, in conformity with existing treaties, are now applied in the open towns or ports.

         In case these rules are insufficient the representatives of the two countries shall refer the matter to their respective Governments.

        In accordance with the terms of Article VIII. of the treaty of the 9th June, 1885, the present stipulations may be revised ten years after the exchange of the ratifications.

Art. XIX. The present Convention of Trade, after having been ratified by the Governments, shall be promulgated in France, in China, and in Annam.

        The exchange of the ratifications shall take place at Peking within one year from the date of the signature of the Convention, or earlier if possible.

        Done at Tientsin, in four copies, the 25th April, 1886, corresponding to the 22nd day of the third moon of the twelfth year of Kwang-Su.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

G. COGORDAN.

[L.S.]

E. BRUWAERT.

"

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA, 1887

(Translated from the Chinese Text)

        His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China and the President of the French Republic, desiring to strengthen the commercial relations between the two countries and also to ratify ard give effect to the Treaty signed at Tier.tsin on the 25th April, 1886, have appointed Plenipotentiaries to take the necessary steps thereto. H.I.M. the Emperor of China has specially appointed H.I.H. Prince Ching and H.E. Sun Yu-wen, member of the Tsung-li Yamên and Vice-President of the Board of Works. The President of the Republie has appointed His Excellency Constans, Deputy, ex-Minister of the Interior, and Minister Plenipotentiary in China. Who, having exchanged their full powers and established their authenticity in due form, havo agreed on the following Articles :---

        Art. I. Such articles of the Treaty signed at Tientsin as are not affected by this Convention shall on the exchange of the ratifications be put in force at once.

       Art. II.-Whereas it was agreed by the Treaty of 1886 that Lungchow in Kwangsi and Mengtzu in Yunnan should be opened to trade, and whereas Manghao, which lies between Paosheng and Mengtzu, is on the direct road between the two places by water, it is agreed that this also shall be opened to trade on the same conditions as the other ports, and that a deputy of the Consul at Mengtzu shall be allowed to reside there.

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ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

Art. III.-In order to develop the trade between China and Tonkin as rapidly as possible the tariff rules laid down in Articles VI. and VII. of the Treaty of 1886 are temporarily altered, and it is agreed that foreigu goods imported to Yunnan and Kwangsi from Tonkin shall pay 70 per cent. of the import duties collected by the Customs at the Coast Ports in China, and that produce exported from China to Ton- kin, shall pay 60 per cent. of the export duties in force at the Treaty Ports.

     Art. IV.-Chinese produce which has paid import duties under Art. XI. of the Treaty of 1886, and is transported through Tonkin to a port of shipment in Cochin- China, shall if exported thence to any other place than China pay export duties accord- ing to the Franco-Annamite tariff.

     Art. V. Trade in Chinese native opium by land is allowed on payment of an export duty of Tls. 20 per picul, but French merchants or persons under French pro- tection may only purchase it at Lungchow, Mengtzu, and Manghao, but no more than Tls. 20 per picul shall be exacted from the Chinese merchants as inland dues. When opium is sold the seller shall give the buyer a receipt showing that the inland dues have been paid, which the exporter will hand to the Customs when paying export duty. It is agreed that opium re-imported to China by the Coast Ports cannot claim the privileges accorded other re-imports of goods of native origin.

-

     Art. VI. French and Tonkinese vessels other than men-of-war and vessels carrying troops and Government stores plying on the Songkat and Caobang Rivers between Langshan and Caobang shall pay a tonnage due of 5 candareens per ton at Lungchow, but all goods on board shall pass free. Goods may be imported to China by the Songkat and Caobang Rivers or overland by the Government road, but until the Chinese Government establishes Custom-houses on the frontier goods taken overland must not be sold at Lungchow until they have paid duty there.

Art. VII. It is agreed that should China enter into treaties with regard to com- mercial relations on her southern and south-western frontiers all privileges accorded by her to the most favoured nation are at once without further formality accorded to France.

     Art. VIII.-The above Articles having been agreed to and translated into Chinese, H.I.H. the Prince on behalf of China and H.E. the Minister on behalf of France have signed duplicate copies and affixed their seals hereto.

     Art. IX. When the ratifications of this Convention and of the Treaty of 1886 shall have been exchanged they shall be put in force as if they were one Treaty.

    Art. X.-The ratifications of the Convention shall be exchanged at Peking when the assent of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China and of His Excellency the President of the French Republic shall have been signified.

Signed at Peking on the 26th June, 1887.

E. CONSTANS. PRINCE CHI'NG. SUN YU-WEN.

GERMANY

TREATY OF AMITY, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

SIGNED IN THE German, FRENCH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES AT TIENTSIN, 2ND SEPTEMBER, 1861

Ratifications Exchanged at Shanghai, 14th January, 1863

Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, between the States of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg- Strelitz, and the free Hanseatic Towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.

His Majesty the King of Prussia, for himself, as also on behalf of the other members of the German Zollverein, that is to say:-The Crown of Bavaria, the Crown of Saxony, the Crown of Hanover, the Crown of Wurtemburg, the Grand Duchy of Baden, the Electorate of Hesse, the Grand Duchy of Hesse, the Duchy of Brunswick, the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg, the Grand Duchy of Saxony, the Duchies of Saxe Meiningen, Saxe Altenburg, Saxe Coburg Gotha, the Duchy of Nassau, the Principalities Waldeck and Pyrmont, the Duchies Anhalt, Dessau, Koethen, and Anhalt Bernburg, the Principalities Lippe, the Principalities Schwarzburg Sondershausen and Schwarzburg Rudolsadt, Reuss the Elder Line, and Reuss the Younger Line, the Free City of Frankfort, the Grand Baillewick Meisenheim of the Landgravate Hesse, the Baillewick Hamburg of the Landgravate Hesse, also the Grand Duchies Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Senates of the Hanseatic Towns, Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg, of the one part, and His Majesty the Emperor of China of the other part being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the said States and China, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship and Commerce, mutually advantageous to the subjects of both High Contracting Parties, and for that purpose have named for their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

His Majesty the King of Prussia, Frederick Albert Count of Eulenburg, Chamberlain, His Majesty's Envoy Entraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Knight of the Red Eagle, Knight of St. John, &c., &c., &c.; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Cheong-meen, a member of the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Peking, Director-General of Public Supplies, and Imperial Commissioner: and Chong-hee, Honorary Under-Secretary of State, Superintendent of the three Northern Ports, and Deputy Imperial Commissioner, who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found the same in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles:

       Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and unchanging friendship between the contracting States. The subjects of both States shall enjoy full protection of person and property.

       Art. II.-His Majesty the King of Prussia may, if he see fit, accredit a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, nominate a diplomatic agent to the Court of Berlin.

The diplomatic agent nominated by His Majesty the King of Prussia shall also represent the other contracting German States, who shall not be permitted to be represented at the Court of Peking by diplomatic agents of their own.

                                    His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the diplomatic agent, so appointed by His Majesty the King of Prussia, may, with his family and establishment, permanently reside at the capital, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Prussian Government.

Art. III. The diplomatic agents of Prussia and China shall, at their respective residences, enjoy the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law.

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TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

   Their persons, their families, their residence, and their correspondence shall be held inviolable. They shall be at liberty to select and appoint their own officers, couriers, interpreters, servants, and attendants without any kind of molestation.

All expenses occasioned by the diplomatic missions shall be borne by the respective governments.

The Chinese Government agrees to assist His Prussian Majesty's diplomatic agent, upon his arrival at the capital, in selecting and renting a suitable house and other buildings.

     Art. IV. The contracting German States may appoint a Consul-General, and for each port or city opened to foreign commerce a Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, as their interests may require.

These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured

nations.

     In the event of the absence of a German Consular Officer, the subjects of the contracting German States shall be at liberty to apply to the Consul of a friendly Power, or in case of need to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall use all efforts to secure to them the privileges of this treaty.

     Art. V.-All official communications addressed by the diplomatic agents of His Majesty the King of Prussia, or by the Consular officers of the contracting German States, to the Chinese authorities, shall be written in German. At present and until otherwise agreed, they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation; but it is hereby mutually agreed that, in the event of a difference of meaning appearing between the German and Chinese texts, the German Government shall be guided by the sense expressed in the German text.

In like manner shall all official communications addressed by the Chinese autho- rities to the Ambassadors of Prussia, or to the Consuls of the contracting German States, be written in Chinese, and the Chinese authorities shall be guided by this text. It is further agreed that the translations may not be adduced as a proof in deciding difference.

     In order to avoid future differences, and in consideration that all diplomatists of Europe are acquainted with the French language, the present treaty has been executed in the German, the Chinese, and the French languages. All these versions have the same sense and signification; but the French text shall be considered the original text of the treaty, and shall decide wherever the German and Chinese versions differ.

Art. VI. The subjects of the contracting German States may, with their families, reside, frequent, and carry on trade or industry in the ports, cities, and towns of Canton, Swatow or Chao-chow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Tangchow or Chefoo, Tientsin, Newchwang, Chinkiang, Kiukiang; Hankow, Kiungchow (Hainan), and at Taiwan and Tamsui in the Island of Formosa. They are permitted to proceed to and from these places with their vessels and merchandise, and within these localities to purchase, rent, or let houses or land, build, or open churches, churchyards, and hospitals.

Art. VII.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States may not enter other ports than those declared open in this treaty. They must not, contrary to law, enter other ports, or carry on illicit trade along the coast. All vessels, detected in violating this stipulation shall, together with their cargo, be subject to, confiscation by the Chinese Government.

Art. VIII.-Subjects of the contracting German States may make excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports to a distance of one hundred li, and for a time not exceeding five days.

Those desirous of proceeding into the interior of the country must be provided with a passport, issued by their respective Diplomatic or Consular authorities, and countersigned by the local Chinese authorities. These passports must upon demand

be exhibited.

The Chinese authorities shall be at liberty to detain merchants and travellers subjects of any of the contracting German States, who may have lost their passports

TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

65

until they have procured new ones, or to convey them to the next Consulate, but they shall not be permitted to subject them to ill-usage or allow them to be ill-used.

        If is, however, distinctly understood that no passport may be given to places at present occupied by the rebels until peace has been restored.

        Art. IX. The subjects of the contracting German States shall be permitted to engage compradores, interpreters, writers, workmen, sailors, and servants from any part of China, upon a remuneration agreed to by both parties, as also to hire boats for the transport of persons and merchandise. They shall also be permitted to engage Chinese for acquiring the Chinese language or dialects, or to instruct them in foreign languages. There shall be no restriction in the purchasing of German or Chinese books.

        Art. X.-Persons professing or teaching the Christian religion shall enjoy full protection of their persons and property, and be allowed free exercise of their religion.

        Art. XI.-Any merchant-vessel of any of the contracting German States arriving at any of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her to port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be permitted to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.

Art. XII.-Whenever a vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States has entered a harbour, the Superintendent of Customs may, if he see fit, depute one or more Customs officers to guard the ship, and to see that no merchandise is smuggled. These officers shall live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, best suit their convenience. Their salaries, food, and expenses shall be defrayed by the Chinese Customs authorities, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Every violation of this regulation shall be punished proportionally to the amount exacted, which shall be returned in full.

as may

        Art. XIII.-Within twenty-four (24) hours after the arrival of the ship, the master, unless he be prevented by lawful causes, or in his stead the supercargo or the consignee, shall lodge in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers and copy of the manifest.

        Within a further period of twenty-four (24) hours the Consul will report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, the number of the crew, her registered tonnage, and the nature of the cargo.

If owing to neglect on the part of the master the above rule be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival he shall be liable to a fine of fifty (50) dollars for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred (200) dollars.

Immediately after the receipt of the report, the Superintendent of Customs shall issue a permit to open hatches.

If the master shall open hatches and begin to discharge the cargo without said permit, he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred (500) dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be liable to confiscation.

Art. XIV.-Whenever a merchant, a subject of any of the contracting German States, has cargo to land or ship, he must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Merchandize landed or shipped without such permit shall be subject to forfeiture.

Art. XV. The subjects of the contracting German States shall pay duties on all goods imported or exported by them at the ports open to foreign trade according to the tariff appended to this treaty; but in no case shall they be taxed with higher duties than, at present or in future, subjects of the most favoured nations are liable to. The commercial stipulations appended to this treaty shall constitute an integral part of the same, and shall therefore be considered binding upon both the high con- tracting parties.

Art. XVI. With respect to articles subject to an ad valorem duty, if the Gerinan merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine and appraise the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants may declare himself willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.

3

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TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

    Art. XVII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article; tare therefore to be deducted. If the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers on the exact amount of tare, then each party shall choose from among the goods respecting which there is a difference a certain number of chests or bales, which being first weighted gross, shall afterwards be tared and the tare fixed accord- ingly. The average tare upon these chests or bales shall constitute the tare upon the whole lot of packages.

    Art. XVIII.---If in the course of verification there arise other points of dispute, which cannot be settled, the German merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the differences of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But the appeal to the Consul must be made within twenty-four hours, or it will not be attended to.

As long as no settlement be come to, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter at issue in his books, in order that a thorough investigation and the final settlement of the difference be not prejudiced.

    Art. XIX.-Should imported goods prove to be damaged, a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, in proportion to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the same manner as agreed upon in Art. XVI. of this treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.

Art. XX.-Any merchant vessel belonging to one of the contracting German States having entered any of the open ports, and not yet opened hatches, may quit the same within forty-eight hours after her arrival, and proceed to another port, without being subject to the payment of tonnage-dues, duties, or any other fees or charges; but tonnage-dues must be paid after the expiration of the said forty-eight

hours.

Art. XXI.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipping of the same.

                               When all tonnage-dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a receipt in full (port-clearance), which being produced at the Consulate, the Consular officer shall then return to the captain the ship's papers and permit him to depart on the voyage.

The

    Art. XXII.-The Superintendent of Customs will point out one or more bankers authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the duties on his behalf. receipts of these bankers shall be looked upon as given by the Chinese Government itself. Payment may be made in bars or in foreign coin, whose relative value to the Chinese Sycee silver shall be fixed by special agreement, according to circumstances, between the Consular Officers and the Superintendent of Customs.

Art. XXIII.-Merchant-vessels belonging to the contracting German States of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden shall be charged four mace per ton; merchant-vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.

The captain or consignee having paid the tonnage-dues the Superintendent of Customs shall give them a special certificate, on exhibition of which the ship shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China which the captain may visit for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of the port clearance mentioned in Art. XXI.

Boats employed by subjects of the contracting German States in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provisions, or articles not subject to duties shall not be liable to tonnage dues. Any boat of this kind, however, conveying merchandizo subject to duty, shall come under the category of vessels under one hundred and fifty tons, and pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per register ton.

Art. XXIV.-Goods on which duties have been paid in any of the ports foreign trade, upon being sent into the interior of the country shall not be subject to any but transit duty. The same shall be paid according to the tariff now existing, and may not be raised in future. This also applies to goods sent from the interior of the country to any of the open ports.

open

to

TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

67

        All transit duties on produce brought from the interior to any of the open ports or importations sent from any of the open ports into the interior of China may be paid once for all.

If any of the Chinese officers violate the stipulations of this article by demanding illegal or higher duties than allowed by law, they shall be punished according to Chinese law.

Art. XXV.-If the master of a merchant vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, having entered any of the open ports, should wish to land only a portion of his cargo, he shall only pay duties for the portion so landed. may take the rest of the cargo to another port, pay duties there, and dispose of the

same.

He

Art. XXVI.-Merchants of any of the contracting German States, who may have imported merchandize into any of the open ports and paid duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall cause examination to be made to satisfy himself of the identity of the goods and of their having remained unchanged.

On such duty-paid goods the Superintendent of Customs shall, on application of the merchant wishing to export them to any other open port, issue a certificate, testifying the payment of all legal duties thereon.

The Superintendent of Customs of the port to which such goods are brought, shall, upon presentation of said certificate, issue a permit for the discharge and landing of them free of all duty, without any additional exactions whatever. But if, on comparing the goods with the certificate, any fraud on the revenue be detected, then the goods shall be subject to confiscation.

But if the goods are to be exported to a foreign port, the Superintendent of Customs of the port from which they are exported shall issue a certificate stating that the merchant who exports the goods has a claim on the Customs equal to the amount of duty paid on the goods. The certificate shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.

Art. XXVII.-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission of the Superintendent of Customs, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped, unless it be proved that there was danger in delaying the transhipment.

Art. XXVIII.-Sets of standard weights and measures, such as are in use at the Canton Custom House, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port open to foreign trade. These measures, weights, and balances shall represent the ruling standard on which all demands and payments of duties are made and in case of any dispute they shall be referred to.

Art. XXIX.-Penalties enforced or confiscations made for violation of this Treaty, or of the appended regulations, shall belong to the Chinese Government.

Art. XXX.-Ships-of-war belonging to the contracting German States cruising about for the protection of trade, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit, without distinction, all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China. They shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, the procuring of water, and for making repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy. Such ships shall not be liable to payment of duties of any kind.

Art. XXXI.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States, from injury sustained, or from other causes, compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be perinitted to enter any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the necessary repairs of the vessel, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of Customs. Should any such vessel be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, the Chinese authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew and for securing the vessel and The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

cargo.

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TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

Art. XXXII.-If sailors or other individuals of ships-of-war or merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States desert their ships and take refuge in the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities shall, upon due requisition by the Consular Officer, or by the captain, take the necessary steps for the detention of the deserter, and hand him over to the Consular Officer or to the captain. In like manner, if Chinese deserters or criminals take refuge in the houses or on board ships belonging to subjects of the contracting German States, the local Chinese authorities shall apply to the German Consular Officer, who will take the necessary measures for apprehending the said deserter or criminal, and deliver him up to the Chinese authorities.

    Art. XXXIII.-If any vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every means to capture and punish the said pirates, to recover the stolen property where and in whatever condition it may be, and to hand the same over to the Consul for restoration to the owner.

If the robbers or pirates

cannot be apprehended, or the property taken cannot be entirely recovered, the Chinese authorities shall then be punished in accordance with the Chinese law, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.

    Art. XXXIV.-If subjects of any of the contracting German States have any occasion to address a communication to the Chinese authorities, they must submit the same to their Consular Officer, determine if the matter be just, and the lan- guage be proper and respectful, in which event he shall transmit the same to the

                                                   proper authorities, or return the same for alterations. If Chinese subjects have occasion to address a Consul of one of the contracting German States, they must adopt the same course, and submit their communication to the Chinese authorities, who will act in like manner.

Art. XXXV.-Any subjects of any of the contracting German States having reason to complain of a Chinese, must first proceed to the Consular Officer and state his grievance. The Consular Officer, having inquired into the merits of the case, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a subject of any of the contracting German States, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to bring about a friendly settlement. If the dispute, however, is of such a nature that the Consul cannot settle the same amicably, he shall then request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may conjointly examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

     Art. XXXVI.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the subjects of the contracting German States, especially when they are exposed to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism, robbery, or demolition, the local authorities shall at once dispatch an armed force to disperse the mob, to apprehend the guilty, and to punish them with the rigour of the law. Those robbed or whose property has been demolished shall have a claim upon the despoilers of their property for indemnification, proportioned to the injury sustained.

    Art. XXXVII.-Whenever a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China fails to discharge the debts due to a subject of one of the contracting German States, or fraudulently absconds, the Chinese authorities, upon application by the creditor, will do their utmost to effect his arrest and to enforce payment of the debt. In like manner the authorities of the contracting German States shall do their utmost to enforce the payment of debts of their subjects towards Chinese subjects, and to bring to justice any who fraudulently abscond. But in no case shall either the Chinese Government or the Government of the contracting German States be held responsible for the debts incurred by their respective subjects.

Art. XXXVIII.-Any subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China having committed a crime against a subject of one of the contracting German States, shall be apprehended by the Chinese authorities and punished according to the laws of China.

    In like manner, if a subject of the contracting German States is guilty of a crime against a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Consular Officer shall arrest him and punish him according to the laws of the State to which he belongs.

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69

       Art. XXXIX.-All questions arising between subjects of the contracting German States in reference to the rights of property or person shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the authorities of their respective States. In like manner will the Chinese authorities abstain from interfering in differences that may arise between subjects of one of the contracting German States and foreigners.

       Art. XL.-The contracting parties agree that the German States and their subjects shall fully and equally participate in all privileges, immunities, and ad- vantages that have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the government or subjects of any other nation. All changes made in favour of any nation in the tariff, in the customs duties, in tonnage and harbour dues, in import, export, or transit duties, shall as soon as they take effect, imme- diately and without a new treaty, be equally applied to the contracting German States and to their merchants, shipowners, and navigators.

Art. XLI.-If in future the contracting German States desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this treaty, they shall be at liberty, after the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the ratification of this treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years it must be officially notified to the Chinese Government that modifications of the treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the treaty remains in force for another ten years.

Art. XLII. The present treaty shall be ratified and the ratifications be exchanged within one year, dated from the day of signature, the exchange of the ratiâcations to take place at Shanghai or Tientsin, at the option of the Prussian Government. Im- mediately after the exchange of ratifications has taken place, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of the Chinese authorities, and be promulgated in the capital and throughout the provinces of the Chinese Empire, for the guidance of the authorities. In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of the high contracting powers, have signed and sealed the present treaty.

Done in four copies, at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding with the Chinese date the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.

(Signed) [L.S.] COUNT EULENBURG.

[L.S. CHONG MEEN. [L.S.] CHONG HEE.

"

""

Separate Article

Art. I. In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation concluded this day between Prussia, the other states of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg Strelitz, the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg of the one part, and China of the other part, which treaty shall take effect after exchange of the ratifications within twelve months from its signature, and which stipulates that His Majesty the King of Prussia may nominate a diplomatic agent at the Court of Peking with a permanent residence at that capital, it has been convenanted between the respective Plenipotentiaries of these States, that, owing to and in consideration of the disturbances now prevailing in China, His Majesty the King of Prussia shall wait the expiration of five years after the exchange of ratifications of this treaty before he deputes a diplomatic agent to take his fixed residence at Peking.

In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their signa- tures and affixed their seals.

Done in four copies at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.

(Signed)

[L.S.] [L.S.

COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN.

""

L.S.]

CHONG HEE.

TO

SUPPLEMENTARY 1REATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

     Art. II. In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation, concluded between Prussia, the other States of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.

It has been separately agreed that the Senates of the Hanseatic towns shall have the right to nominate for themselves a Consul of their own at each of the Chinese ports open for commerce and navigation.

     This separate article shall have the same force and validity as if included word for word in the above-mentioned treaty.

     In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this present separate article and affixed their seals.

     Done in four copies at Tientsin, the second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

L.S.

""

""

[L.S.]

COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN. CHONG HEE.

SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING IN THE GERMAN AND CHINESE LANGuages, on the 31ST MARCH, 1880

Ratified 16th September, 1881

TRANSLATED FROM THE GERMAN TEXT

His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., in the name of the German Empire, and his Majesty the Emperor of China, wishing to secure the more perfect execution of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, have, in conformity with Article XLI. of that Treaty, according to the terms of which the High Contracting German States are entitled, after a period of ten years, to demand a revision of the Treaty, decided to conclude a Supplementary Convention.

    With this view they have appointed their Plenipotentiaries-viz., His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., his Euvoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Max August Scipio von Brandt; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Minister of the Tsung-li Yamen, the Secretary of State, &c., Shen Kue-fen; and the Secretary of State, &c., Chin Lien ;

Who, after communicating to each other their full powers, and finding them in due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-

Art. I.-Chinese concession.-The harbours of Ichang, in Hupei; Wuhu, in Anhui; Wenchow, in Chekiang; and Pakhao, in Kwangtung, and the landing-places Tat'ung and Anking in Anhui; Huk'ow, in Kiangsi; Wusueh, Luchikow, and Shah- shih, in Hukuang, having already been opened, German ships are in future also to be permitted to touch at the harbour of Woosung, in the province of Kiangsu, to take in or discharge merchandise. The necessary Regulations are to be drawn up by the Taotai of Shanghai and the competent authorities.

German concession. In the event of special regulations for the execution of concessions which the Chinese Government may make to foreign Governments being attached to such concessions, Germany, while claiming these concessions for herself and for her subjects, will equally assent to the regulations attached to them.

Art. XI. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, is not affected by this regulation, and is hereby expressly confirmed.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

71

Should German subjects, on the strength to this article, claim privileges, immu- nities, or advantages which the Chinese Government may further concede to another Power, or the subject of such Power, they will also submit to the regulations which have been agreed upon in connection with such concession.

       Ar. II.-Chinese concession.-German ships, which have already paid tonnage dues in China, may visit all other open ports in China, as well as all ports not Chinese, without exception, without being again obliged to pay tonnage dues, within the given period of four months.

       German sailing-vessels which remain in the same Chinese harbour for a longer period than fourteen days shall only pay for time over and above this period half of the tonnage dues stipulated by Treaty.

       German concession.-The Chinese Government shall have the right of appointing Consuls to all towns of Germany in which the Consuls of other States are admitted, and they shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation.

Art. III.-Chinese concession.-The Chinese Commissioner of Customs, and the other competent authorities, shall, after agreeing upon the necessary regulations, themselves take measures for the establishment of bonded warehouses in all the open ports of China in which they are required in the interests of foreign commerce, and where local circumstances would admit of such an arrangement being made.

       German concession.-German ships, visiting the open ports of China, shall deliver a manifest containing an exact statement as to the quality and quantity of their cargoes. Mistakes which may have occurred in the manifests can be rectified in the course of twenty-four hours (Sundays and holidays excepted). False state- ments as to the quantity and quality of cargo are punishable by confiscation of the goods and also by a fine, to be imposed upon the captain, but not to exceed the sum of Tls. 500.

       Ar. IV. Chinese concession.-The export duty on Chinese coal, exported by German merchants from the open ports, is reduced to 3 mace per ton. In those ports in which a lower duty on the export of coal has already been fixed upon, the lower duty remains in force.

German concession. Any one acting as pilot for any kind of craft whatever, without being furnished with the regulation certificate, is liable to a fine not to exceed Tls. 100 for each separate case.

Regulations with a view to exercising a proper control over sailors are to be introduced with the least possible delay.

Art. V.-Chinese concession.-German ships in want of repairs in consequence of damages sustained within or without the port are not required to pay tonnage dues during the period necessary for repairs, which is to be fixed by the Inspectorate of Customs.

       German concession.-Ships belonging to Chinese may not make use of the German flag, nor may German ships make use of the Chinese flag.

Art. VI.-Chinese concession. In the event of German ships, no longer fit for sca, being broken up in any open port of China, the material may be sold without any import duty being levied upon it. But if the materials are to be brought ashore permit of discharge must first be obtained for them from the Cutsoms Inspec- torate, in the same manner as in the case of merchandise.

a

(6

"

German concession.-If German subjects travel into the interior for their own pleasure without being in possession of a passport issued by the Consul and stamped

by the proper Chinese authority, the local authorities concerned are entitled to have them taken back to the nearest German Consulate, in order that the requisite supervision may be exercised over them. The offender is, in addition to this, liable to a fine up to 300 taels.

Art. VII.--Chinese concession.-Materials for German docks are free of duty A list of articltes which may be imported free of duty in conformity with this stipulation is to be drawn up and published by the Inspector-General of Customs.

72

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

     German concession.-Passes issued to German subjects for conveying foreign merchandise into the interior, as well as passports for the purpose of travelling issued to German subjects, are only to remain in force for a period of thirteen Chinese months from the day on which they were issued.

     Art. VIII.--The settlement of the question relating to judicial proceedings in mixed cases, the taxation of foreign merchandise in the interior, the taxation of Chinese goods in the possession of foreign merchants in the interior, and intercourse between foreign and Chinese officials are to become the subject of special negotiation, which both Governments hereby declare themselves ready to enter upon.

Atr. IX. All the provisions of the former Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, which have not been altered by this agreement, are hereby confirmed anew, as both partics now expressly declare.

     In the cases of those articles, on the other hand, which are affected by the present treaty, the new interpretation of them is to be considered as binding.

Art. X.-The present Supplementary Convention shall be ratified by their Majesties, and the ratifications exchanged at Peking, within a year from the date of its signaure.

The provisions of the agreement come into force on the day of the exchange of the ratifications.

     In witness whereof the plenipotentiaries of both the High Contracting Powers have sigued and sealed with their seals the above agreement in four copies, in the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared and found to correspond.

     Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding to the 21st day of the second month of the sixth year Kwang Su.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

L.S.

"

""

[L.S.]

M. VON BRANDT. SHEN KUE-FEN. CHING LIEN.

SPECIAL STIPULATIONS TO THE SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION

For the sake of greater clearness and completeness, it has seemed fitting to append a number of special stipulations to the Supplementary Convention.

     The following stipulations must be observed by the subjects of both the Contracting Parties, in the same way as the stipulations of the Treaty itself. In proof whereof the plenipotentiaries of the two States have thereto set their seals and signatures:-

1. In accordance with the newly granted privileges for the port of Woosung in the province of Kiangsu, German ships shall be at liberty to take in and to unload there merchandise which is either intended for Shanghai or comes from Shanghai; and for this purpose the competent authorities there shall have the right of devising regulations in order to prevent frauds on the taxes and irregularities of every kind; which regulations shall be binding for the merchants of both countries' German merchants are not at liberty to construct landing-places for ships, merchants, houses, or warehouses at the said place.

     2.-An experiment to ascertain whether bonded warehouses can be established in the Chinese open ports shall first be made at Shanghai.

For this purpose

the Customs Director at the said place, with the Customs Inspector-General, shall forthwith draw up regulations suitable to the local conditions, and then the said Customs Director and his colleagues shall proceed to the establishment of such bonded warehouse.

3.-If any goods found on board a German ship, for the discharge whereof a written permit from the Customs Office is required, and not entered in the manifest, this shall be taken as proof of a false manifest, no matter whether a certificate of the reception of such goods on board, bearing the captain's signature, be produced

or not.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

73

       4.-If a German ship, in consequence of damages received in one of the open Chinese ports, or outside thereof, needs repair, the time required for such repair shall be reckoned in addition to the term after the lapse of which tonnage-dues are to be paid. The Chinese authorities have the right to make the necessary arrange- ments for this purpose. But if it appears therefrom that this is only a pretext and a design to evade the legal payments to the Customs chest, the ship therein concerned shall be fined in double the amount of the tonnage-dues whereof it has tried to evade the payment.

       5.-No ships of any kind which belong to Chinese subjects are allowed to make use of the German flag. If there are definite grounds for suspicion that this has nevertheless been done, the Chinese authority concerned is to address an official communication thereon to the German Consul, and if it should be shown, in con- sequence of the investigation instituted by him, that the ship was really not entitled to bear tle German flag, the stip as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to Chinese merchants, shall be immediately delivered over to the Chinese authorities for further disposal. If it be ascertained that German subjects were aware of the circumstances, and took part in the commission of the irregularity, the whole of the goods belonging to them found in the ship are liable to confiscation, and the people themselves to punishment according to law.

       In case a German ship carries the Chinese flag without authority to do so, then, if it be ascertained through the investigation made by the Chinese authorities that the ship was really not entitled to bear the Chinese flag, the ship, as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to German merchants, shall be imme- diately delivered over to the German Consul for further disposal and the punishment of the guilty. If it be shown that German owners of goods were aware of the cir- cumstance and took part in the commission of this irregularity, all the goods belong- ing to them found in the ship shall incur the penalty of confiscation by the Chinese authorities. The goods belonging to Chinese may be immediately seized by the Chinese authorities.

       6.---If, on the sale of the materials of a German ship which, from unseaworthi- ness, has been broken up in one of the open Chinese ports, an attempt be made to mix up with them goods belonging to the cargo, these goods shall be liable to con- fiscation, and, moreover, to a fine equal to double the amount of the import duty which they would otherwise have had to pay.

       7. If German subjects go into the interior with foreign goods, or travel there, the passes or certificates issued to them shall only be valid for thirteen Chinese months, reckoned from the day of their issue, and after the lapse of that term must no longer be used. The expired passes and certificates must be returned to the Customs authorities in whose official district they were issued in order to be cancelled.

       N.B.-If a pleasure excursion be undertaken into regions so distant that the term of a year appears insufficient, this must be noted on the pass by reason of an understanding between the Consul and the Chinese authority at the time it is issued.

       If the return of the passport be omitted, no further pass shall be issued to the person concerned until it has taken place. If the pass be lost, no matter whether within the term or after its expiration, the person concerned must forthwith make a formal declaration of the fact before the nearest Chinese authority. The Chinese official applied to will then do what else may be necessary for the invalidation of the pass. If the recorded declaration prove to be untrue, in case the transport of goods be concerned, they will be confiscated; if the matter relate to travelling, the traveller will be taken to the nearest Consul, and be delivered up to him for punishment.

       8.-Materials for German docks only enjoy, in so far as they are actually employed for the repair of ships, the favour of duty-free importation, in open ports. The Customs authority has the right to send inspectors to the dock to convince themselves on the spot as to the manner and way in which the materials are being used. If the construction of a new ship be concerned, the materials employed for this, in so far as they are specially entered in the import or export tariff, will be

74

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

reckoned at the tariff duty, and those not entered in the tariff at a duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem, and the merchant concerned will be bound to pay this duty subsequently.

     Any one who wishes to lay out a dock is to get from the Customs Office a gratis Concession certificate, and to sign a written undertaking, the purport and wording whereof is to be settled in due form by the Customs office concerned.

9.-Art. XXIX. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, shall be applicable to the fines established by this present Supplementary Convention.

Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding with the 21st day of the 2nd month of the 6th year Kwang Sü.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

M. VON BRANDT.

"J

[L.S.]

SHEN KUE-FEN.

""

[L.S.]

CHING LIEN.

THE PRINCE OF KUNG AND THE MINISTERS OF THE TSUNG-LI YAMEN

TO HERR VON Brandt.

Kwang Sü, 6th year, 2nd month, 21st day.

(Peking, March 31st, 1880.)

With regard to the stipulation contained in the second Article of the Supple mentary Convention concluded on occasion of the Treaty revision, that German. sailing-ships which lie for a longer time than fourteen days in Chinese ports shall only pay for the time beyond that term the moiety of the tonnage dues settled. by Treaty, the Plenipotentiaries of the two contracting parties have agreed and declared that the said stipulation shall first of all be introduced by way of trial, and that in case on carrying it out practical difficulties should arise, another stipula tion may be put in its place on the basis of a renewed joint discussion by both parties.

(PRINCE KUNG AND THE MINISTERS OF THE TSUNG-LI YAMEN).

PROTOCOL.

The undersigned, who have been expressly empowered by their Government to make the following arrangements, have agreed that the term settled by the Pleni- potentiaries of the German Empire and of China in the Supplementary Convention concluded at Peking on the 31st March this year, for the exchange of the Ratifica- tion of the Convention, shall be prolonged till the 1st December, 1881.

The other stipulations of the Supplementary Convention of the 31st March, this year, are not affected by this alteration.

In witness whereof the undersigned bave subscribed with their own hands and affixed their seals to this Agreement, in two copies of each of the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared with each other and found to correspond.

     Done at Peking the 21st August, 1880, corresponding with the 16th day of the 7th month of the 6th year Kwang Sü.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

"

[L.S.]

""

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

99

[L.S.]

"

[L.S.]

M. VON BRANDT.

SHEN KUE-FEÑ.

CHING LIEN.

WANG NEEN-SHOU.

LIN SHU.

CHUNG LI.

RUSSIA

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE RUSSIAN, CHINESE, AND FRENCH LANGUAGES,

AT ST. PETERSBURG, 12TH FEBRUARY, 1881

Ratifications exchanged at St. Petersburg, 19th August, 1881

TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH TEXT

His Majesty the Emperor and Autocrat of all the Russias and His Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to regulate some questions of frontier and trade touching the interests of the two Empires, in order to cement the relations of friendship between the two countries, have named for their plenipotentiaries, to the effect of establishing an agreement on these questions:-

       His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias: His Secretary of State Nicholas de Giers, senator, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and his envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotenitary to His Majesty the Emperor of China, Eugène de Buzow, actual councillor of state.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China: Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice- president of the high court of justice, his envov extraordinary and minister plenipo- tenitary to His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias, furnished with special powers to sign the present Treaty in quality of ambassador extraordinary.

The above named plenipotentiaries, furnished with full powers, which have been found sufficient, have agreed upon the following stipulations:-

Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias consents to the re- establishment of the Chinese Government in the country of Ili, temporarily occupied since 1871 by the Russian Armies. Russia remains in possession of this country, within the limits indicated by Article VII. of the present Treaty.

Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of China engages to decree the proper measures to shelter the inhabitants of the country of Ili, of whatever race and to whatever religion they belong, from all prosecution, in their goods or in their persons, for acts committed during or after the troubles that have taken place in that country. A proclamation in conformity with this engagement will be addressed by the Chinese authorities, in the name of His Majesty the Emperor of China, to the popula- tion of the country of Ili, before the restoration of this country to the said authorities.

        Art. III. The inhabitants of the country of Ili will be free to remain in the places of their actual residence as Chinese subjects, or to emigrate to Russia and to adopt Russian dependence. They will be called to pronounce themselves on this subject before the re-establishment of Chinese authority in the country of Ili, and a delay of one year, from the date of the restoration of the country to the Chinese authorities, will be accorded to those who show a desire to emigrate to Russia. The Chinese will oppose no impediment to their emigration or to the transporation of their moveable property.

Art. IV.-Russian subjects possessing land in the country of Ili will keep their rights of property, even after the re-establishment of the authority of the Chinese Government in that country.

This provision is not applicable to the inhabitants of the country of Ili who shall adopt Russian nationality upon the re-establishment of Chinese authority in this country.

Russian subjects whose lands are situated without places appropriated to Russian factories, in virtue of Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851, ought to discharge the same taxes and contributions as Chinese subjects.

Art. V.-The two governments will appoint commissioners of Kuldja, who will proceed to the restoration on the one part, to the resumption on the other, of

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TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

the administration of the province of Ili, and who will be charged, in general, with the execution of the stipulations of the present Treaty relating to the re-establish- ment, in this country, of the Chinese Government.

      The said commissioners will fulfil their commission, in conforming to the understanding which will be established as to the mode of restoration on the one part and of resumption on the other, of the administration of the country of Ili, between the Governor-General of Turkestan and the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh, charged by the two governments with the high direction of the affair.

      The resumption of the country of Ili should be finished within a delay of three months or sooner, if it can be done, dating from the day of the arrival at Tashkend of the functionary who will be delegated by the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh to the Governor-General of Turkestan to notify to him the ratification and the promulgation of the present Treaty by His Majesty the Emperor of China.

     Art. VI.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses occasioned by the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops since 1871, to satisfy all the pecuniary claims arising from, up to the present day, the losses which Russian subjects have suffered in their goods pillaged on Chinese territories, and to furnish relief to the families of Russian subjects killed in armed attacks of which they have been victims on Chinese territory.

The above mentioned sum of nine millions of meallic troubles will be paid within the term of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty, according to the order and the conditions agreed upon between the two governments in the special Protocol annexed to the present Treaty.

     Art. VII.-The western portion of the country of Ili is incorporated with Russia, in order to serve as a place of establishment for the inhabitants of this country who shall adopt the Russian dependence and who, by this action, will have had to abandon the lands which they possessed there.

The frontier between the possessions of Russia and the Chinese province of Ili will follow, starting from the mountains Bedjin-taou, the course of the river Khorgos, as far as the place where this river falls into the river Ili, and, crossing the latter, will take a direction to the south, towards the mountains Ouzoun-taou, leaving to the west the village of Koldjat. Proceeding from this point it will follow, whilst being directed to the south, the delineation fixed by the protocol signed at Tchugtu- chack in 1864.

·

     Art. VIII-A part of the frontier line, fixed by the protocol siguel at Tchugtu- chack in 1864, at the teas of the Lake Zaisan, having been found defective, the two governments will name commissioners who will modify, by a common agreement, the ancient delineation in such a manner as to remove the defects pointed out and to establish an effective separation between the Kirghiz tribes submitted to the two Empires.

To the new delineation will be given, as much as possible, an intermediate direc- tion between the old frontier and a straight line leading from the Kouitoun hill towards the Saour hills, crossing the Tcherny-Irtysh.

      Art. IX. The commissioners to be named by the two contracting parties will proceed to place posts or demarcation, as well on the delineation fix d by the preceding Articles VII. and VIII., as on the parts of the frontier where posts have not yet been placed. The time and the place of meeting of these commissioners shall be fixed by an understanding between the two governments.

      The two governments will also name commissioners to examine the frontier and to place posts of demarcation between the Russian province of Ferganah and the western part of the Chinese province of Kashgar. The commissioners will take for the base of their work the existing frontier.

      Art. X.--The right recognised by the treaties of the Russian Government to nominate Consuls to Ili, to Tarbagatai, to Kashgar, and to Ourga is extended, from the present time, to the towns of Soutcheon (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan. In the following towns: Kobdo, Uliassoutai, Khami, Urumtsi, and Goutchen, the Russian

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

77

Government will establish consulates in proportion to the development of commerce, and after an understanding with the Chinese Government.

The Consul of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan will exercise consular functions in the neighbouring districts, where the interests of Russian subjects demand the presence.

The dispositions contained in Articles V. and VI. of the Treaty concluded at Peking in 1860, and relative to the concession of land for the houses for the con- sulates, for cemeteries, and for pasturage, will apply equally to the towns of Sout- cheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan The local authorities will aid the Consul to find provisional habitations until the time when the houses of the consulates shall be built.

The Russian Consuls in Mongolia and in the districts situated on the two slopes of the Tien-shan will make use of, for their journeys and for their correspondence, the postal institutions of the government, conformably to the stipulations of Article XI. of the Treaty of Tientsin and of Article XII. of the Treaty of Peking. The Chinese authorities, to whom they will address themselves for this purpose, will lend them aid and assistance.

The town of Turfan not being a locality open to foreign trade, the right of establishing a consulate will not be invoked as a precedent to obtain a right analogous to the ports of China for the provinces of the interior and for Manchuria.

       Art. XI.-Russian Cousuls will communicate, for affairs of service, either with the local authorities of the town of their residence, or with the superior authorities of the circuit or of the province, according as the interests which are respectively confided to them, the importance of the affairs to be treated of, and their prompt expedition shall require. As to the rules of etiquette to be observed at the time of their interviews and, in general, in their relations, they will be based upon the respect which he functionaries of two friendly powers reciprocally owe each other.

All the affairs which may arise on Chinese territory, on the subject of commer. cial or other transactions, between those under the jurisdiction of the two states, will be examined and regulated, by a common agreement, by the consuls and the Chinese authorities.

1

       In lawsuits on commercial matters, the two parties will terminate their difference amicably by means of arbitrators chosen by one side and the other. If agreement is not established in this way, the affair will be examined and regulated by the authorities of the two states.

      Engagements contracted in writing, between Russian and Chinese subjects, relative to orders for merchandise, to the transport of it, to the location of shops, of houses, and of other places, or relating to other transactions of the same kind, may be presented for legalisation by the consulates and by the superior local administrations, who are bound to legalize the documents which are presented to them. In case of non-execution of the engagements contracted, the consul and the Chinese authorities will consult as to the measures necessary to secure the execution of these obligations.

Art. XII.-Russian subjects are authorized to carry on, as in the past, trade free of duties in Mongolia subject to China, as well in places and aimaks where there is a Chinese administration as in those where there is none.

Russian subjects will equally enjoy the right of carrying on trade free of duties in the towns and other localities of the provinces of Ili, of Tarbagatai, of Kashgar, of Urumtsi, and others situated on the slopes north and south of the chain of the Tien-shan as far as the Great Wall. This immunity will be abrogated when the development of the trade necessitates the establishment of a customs tariff, conform- able to an understanding to be come to by the two Governments.

Russian subjects can import into the above-named provinces of China aud export from them every description of produce, of whatever origin they may be. They may make purchases and sales, whether in cash, or by way of exchange; they will have the right to make their payments in merchandise of every description.

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TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

Art. XIII.-In the places where the Russian Government will have the right to establish consulates, as well as in the town of Kalgan, Russian subjects may construct houses, shops, warehouses, and other buildings, on the lands which they will acquire by means of purchase, or which may be conceded to them by the local authorities, conformably to that which has been established for Ili and Tarbagatai, by Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851.

The privileges granted to Russian subjects, in the town of Kalgan, where there will not be a consulate, constitute an exception which cannot be extended to any other locality of the interior provinces.

Art. XIV.-Russian merchants who may wish to dispatch merchandise from Russia, by land, into the interior provinces of China, can, as formerly, direct it. by the towns of Kalgan and Tungchow, to the port of Tientsin, and from there, to the other ports and interior markets, and sell it in those different places.

Merchants will use this same route to export to Russia the merchandise purchased, as well in the towns and ports above named as in the interior markets.

They will equally have the right to repair, for matters of trade, to Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), the terminal point of the Russian caravans, and they will enjoy there all the rights granted to Russian trade at Tientsin.

Art. XV.-Trade by land, exercised by Russian subjects in the interior and exterior provinces of China, will be governed by the Regulations annexed to the present Treaty.

    The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty, as well as the Regulations which serve as a supplement to it, can be revised after an interval of ten years has elapsed from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the Treaty; but if, in the course of six months before the expiration of this term, neither of the contracting parties manifest a desire to proceed to the revision, the trade stipulations as well as the Regulations will remain in force for a new term of ten years.

Trade by sea route of Russian subjects in China will be subject to the general regulations establis! ed for foreign maritime commerce in China. If it becomes necessary to make modifications in these regulations, the two Governments will establish an understanding on this subjec.

Art. XVI-If the development of Russian overland trade provokes the necessity of the establishment, for goods of export and import in China, of a Customs tariff, more in relation than the tariffs actually in force, to the necessities of that trade, the Russian and Chinese Governments will proceed to an understanding on this subject, by adopting as a base for settling the duties of entry and exit the rate of five

per cent. of the value of the goods.

Until the establishment of this tariff, the export duties on some kinds of teas of inferior quality, actually imposed at the rates established for the tea of superior quality, will be diminished proportionately to their value. The settling of these duties will be proceeded with, for each kind of tea, by an understanding between the Chinese Government and the envoy of Russia to Peking, within the term of one year, at the latest, from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty.

     Art. XVII.-Some divergencies of opinion having arisen hitherto as to the application of Article X. of the treaty concluded at Peking, in 1860, it is established by these presents, that the stipulations of the above-named article, relative to the recoveries to be effected, in case of theft and the harbouring of cattle beyond the frontier, will be for the future interpreted in this sense, that at the time of the discovery of the individuals guilty of theft or the harbouring of cattle, they will be condemned to pay the real value of the cattle which they have not restored. It is understood that in case of the insolvency of the individuals guilty of theft of cattle, the indemnity to be paid cannot be placed to the charge of the local authorities.

     The frontier authorities of the two States will prosecute, with all the rigour of the laws of their country, the individuals guilty of the harbouring of or theft of cattle, and should take the measures in their power for the restitution to whom they belong of cattle diverted, or which may have passed the frontier.

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

79

The traces of cattle turned aside or which may have passed the frontier may be indicated, not only to the guards of the frontier posts, but also to the elders of the nearest villages.

       Art. XVIII. The stipulations of the treaty concluded at Aigoun the 16th May, 1858, concerning the rights of the subjects of the two empires to navigate the Amoor, the Sungari, and the Oussouri, and to carry on trade with the populations of the riverine localities, are and remain confirmed.

       The two Governments will proceed to the establishment of an understanding concerning the mode of application of the said stipulations.

       Art. XIX.-The stipulations of the old treaties between Russia and China, not modified by the present Treaty, remain in full vigour.

Art. XX. The present Treaty, after having been ratified by the two Emperors, will be promulgated in each empire, for the knowledge and governance of each one. The exchange of ratifications will take place at St. Petersburg, within a period of six months counting from the day of the signature of the Treaty.

Having concluded the above Article, plenipotentiaries of the two contract- ing parties have signed and sealed two copies of the present Treaty, in the Russian, Chinese, aud French languages. Of the three texts, duly compared and found in agreement, the French text will be evidence for the interpretation of the present Treaty.

one.

Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, eighteen hundred and eighty-

(Signed)

L.S.

L.S.

""

""

[L.S.]

NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.

PROTOCOL

In virtue of Article VI. of the Treaty signed to-day by the plenipotentiaries of the Russian and Chinese governments, the Chinese Government will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses of the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops and to satisfy divers pecuniary claims of Russian subjects. This sum shall be paid within a period of two years counting from the day of the exchange of the ratifica- tions of the Treaty.

       Desiring to fix the mode of payment of the aforementioned sum the undersigned have agreed as follows:-

The Chinese Government will pay the equivalent of the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles in pounds sterling, say one million four hundred and thirty-one thousand six hundred and sixty-four pounds sterling two shillings to Messrs. Baring Brothers & Co. in London, in six equal parts, of two hundred and thirty- eight thousand six hundred and ten pounds sterling thirteen shillings and eight pence each, less the customary bank charges which may be occasioned by the transfer of these payments to London.

The payments shall be scheduled at four months' distance the one from the other; the first shall be made four months after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty signed to-day, and the last two years after that exchange.

The present protocol will have the same force and value as if it had been inserted word for word in the Treaty signed to-day.

In faith of which the plenipotentiaries of the two Governments have signed the present protocol and have placed their seals to it.

Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, one thousard eight hundred and eighty-one.

(Signed)

[L.S.] [L.S.]

""

[L.S.]

NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW.

TSENG.

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REGULATIONS FOR THE LAND TRADE

Art. I.-A trade by free exchange and free of duty (free trade) between Russian and Chinese subjects is authorised within a zone extending for fifty versts (100 li) on either side the frontier. The supervision of this trade will rest with the two Governments, in accordance with their respective frontier regulations.

Art. II.-Russian subjects proceeding on business to Mongolia and to the districts situated on the northern and southern slopes of the Tian-shan mountains may only cross the frontier at certain points specified in the list annexed to those regulations. They must procure from the Russian authorities permits in the Russian and Chinese languages, with Mongolian and Tartar translation. The name of the owner of the goods, or that of the leader of the caravan, a specification of the goods, the number of packages, and the number of heads of cattle may be indicated in the Mongolian or Tartar languages, in the Chinese text of these permits. Merchants, on entering Chinese territory, are bound to produce their permits at the Chinese post nearest to the frontier, where, after examination, the permit is to be counter- signed by the chief of the post. The Chinese authorities are entitled to arrest merchants who have crossed the frontier without permit, and to deliver them over to the Russian authorities nearest to the frontier, or to the competent Russian Consul, for the infliction of a severe penalty. In case of the permit being lost, the owner is bound to give notice to the Russian Consul, in order that a fresh one may be issued to him, and inform the local authorities, in order to obtain a temporary certificate which will enable him to pursue his journey. Merchandise introduced into Mongolia and the districts situated on the slopes of the Tian-shan, but which have found no sale there, may be forwarded to the towns of Tientsin and Sou- tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), to be sold or to be sent farther into China. With regard to the duties on such merchandise, to the issue of permits for its carriage, and to other Customs formalities, proceedings shall be taken in accordance with the following provisions.

Art. III.-Russian merchants forwarding goods from Kiachta and the Nertchinsk country to Tientsin must send them by way of Kalgan, Dounba, and Toun-tcheou. Merchandise forwarded to Tientsin from the Russian frontier by Kobdo and Kouihoua-tchen is to follow the same route. Merchants must be provided with transport permits issued by the Russian authorities, and duly visè by the competent Chinese authorities, which must give, in the Chinese and Russian languages, the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and a description of the goods they contain. The officials of the Chinese Custom houses situated on the road by which merchandise is forwarded will proceed, without delay, to verify the number of the packages, and to examine the goods, which they will allow to pass onwards, after fixing a visa to the permit. Packages opened in the course of the Customs examinations will be closed again at the Custom-house, the number of packages opened being noted on the permit. The Customs examination is not to last more than two hours. The permits are to be presented within a term of six months at the Tientsin Custom-house to be cancelled. If the owner of the goods finds this term insufficient, he must at the proper time and place give notice to the Chinese authorities. In case of the permit being lost the merchant must give notice to the authorities who delivered it to him to obtain a duplicate and must for that purpose make known the number and date of the missing permit. The nearest Custom- house on his road, after having ascertained the accuracy of the merchant's declara- tions, will give him a provisional certificate, accompanied by which his goods may proceed on their journey. An inaccurate declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it be proved that it was intended to conceal sales effected on the road, or to escape payment of duty, will render the merchant liable to the infliction of the penalties laid down by Art. VIII. of the present regulations.

Art. IV.-Russian merchants who may wish to sell at Kalgan any portion of the goods brought from Russia must make a declaration to that effect to the local authorities within the space of five days. Those authorities, after the merchant has

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paid the whole of the entrance duties, will furnish him with a permit for the sale of the goods.

Art. V.-Goods brought by Russian merchants by land from Russia to Tientsin will pay an entrance duty equivalent to two-thirds of the rate established by the tariff. Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay in that town the same duties and be subject to the same regulations as at Tientsin.

       Art. VI.-If the goods left at Kalgan, having paid the entrance duties, are not sold there, their owner may send them on to Toun-tcheou, or to Tientsin, and the Customs authorities, without levying fresh duties, will repay to the merchant one-third of the entrance duty paid at Kalgan, a note to that effect being made on the permit issued by the Kalgan Custom-house. Russian merchants, after paying transit dues, i.e., one-half of the duty specified in the tariff, may forward to the internal markets goods left at Kalgan which have paid the entrance dues, subject only to the general regulations established for foreign trade in China. A transport permit, which is to be produced at all the Custom-houses and barriers on the road, will be delivered for these goods. Goods not accompanied by such permit will have to pay duty at the Custom-houses they pass, and lekin at the barriers.

       Art. VII.-Goods brought from Rus-ia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) may be forwarded to the internal markets under the conditions stipulated by Art. IX. of these Regulations for goods forwarded from Tientsin destined for the internal market.

        Art. VIII.-If it be ascertained, when the Customs examination of goods brought from Russia to Tientsin takes place, that the goods specified in the permit have been withdrawn from the packages and replaced by others, or that their quantity (after deducting what has been left at Kalgan) is smaller than that indicated in the permit, the whole of the goods included in the examination will be confiscated by the Customs authorities. It is understood that packages damaged on the road, and which, con- sequently, have been repacked, shall not be liable to confiscation, provided always that such damage has been duly declared at the nearest Custom-house, and that a note to such effect has been made by the office after it has ascertained the untouched condition of the goods as at first sent. off. Goods concerning which it is ascertained that a portion has been sold on the road will be liable to confiscation. If goods have been taken by by-ways in order to evade their examination at the Custom- houses established on the routes indicated in Art. III., the owner will be liable to a fine equal in amount to the whole entrance duty. If a breach of the aforesaid regulations has been committed by the carriers, without the knowledge or connivance of the owner of the goods, the Customs authorities will take this circumstance into consideration in determining the amount of the fine. This provision only applies to localities through which the Russian land trade passes, and is not applicable to similar cases arising at the ports and in the interior of the provinces. When goods are confiscated the merchant is entitled to release them by paying the equivalent of their value, duly arrived at by an understanding with the Chinese authorities.

Art. IX. On the exportation by sea from Tientsin to some other Chinese port opened to foreign trade by treaty of goods brought from Russia by land, the Tientsin Customs will levy on such goods one-third of the tariff duty, in addition to the two-thirds already paid. No duty shall be levied on these goods in other ports. tGoods sent from Tientsin or the other ports to the internal markets are subject to ransit dues (ie., half of the tariff duty) according to the general provisions laid down for foreign trade.

Art. X.-Chinese goods sent from Tientsin to Russia by Russian merchants must be forwarded to Kalgan by the route indicated under Art. III. The entire export duty will be levied on these goods when they leave the country. Nevertheless, reimported goods bought at Tientsin, as well as those bought in another port and forwarded in transitu to Tientsin to be exported to Russia, if accompanied by a Customs receipt for the export duty, shall not pay a second time, and the half reimportation duty (coasting duty) paid at Tientsin will be repaid to the merchant if the goods upon which it has been paid are exported to Russia a year from

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the time of such payment. For the transport of goods in Russia the Russian Consul will issue a permit indicating in the Russian and Chinese languages the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and the nature of the goods they contain. These permits will be visé by the port Custom authorities, and must accompany the goods for production when they are examined at the Custom-houses on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. will be observed as to the term within which the permit is to be presented to the Custom-house to be cancelled, and as to the proceedings in case of the permit being lost. Goods will follow the route indicated by Article III., and are not to be sold on the road; a breach of this rule will render the merchant liable to the penalties provided for under Article VIII. Goods will be examined at the Custom-houses on the road in accordance with the rules laid down under Article III. Chinese goods bought by Russian merchants at Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), or brought by them from the internal markets to be forwarded to Russia, on leaving Sou-tcheou for Russia will have to pay the duty leviable upon goods exported from Tientsin, and will be subject to the regulations established for that port.

     Art. XI.-Goods bought at Toun-tcheou, on leaving that place for Russia by land, will have to pay the full export duty laid down by the tariff. Goods bought at Kalgan will pay in that town, on leaving for Russia, a duty equivalent to half the tariff rate. Goods bought by Russian merchants in the internal markets, and brought to Toun-tcheou and Kalgan to be forwarded to Russia, will moreover be subject to transit dues, according to the general rules established for foreign trade in the internal markets. The local Custom-houses of the aforesaid towns after levying the duties will give the merchant a transport permit for the goods. For goods leaving Toun-tcheou this permit will be issued by the Dounba Customs. authorities, to whom application is to be made for it, accompanied by payment of the duties to which the goods are liable. The permit will mention the prohibition to sell goods on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. relative to permits, the examination of goods, &c., will apply in like manner to goods exported from the places mentioned in this Article.

      Art. XII.-Goods of foreign origin sent to Russia by land from Tientsin, Toun- tcheou, Kalgan, and Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay no duty if the merchant produces a Customs receipt acknowledging payment of the import and transit duties on those goods. If they have only paid entrance duties the competent Custom-house will call upon the merchant for the payment of the transit dues fixed by the tariff.

Art. XIII.-Goods imported into China by Russian merchants, or exported by them, will pay Custom duties according to the general tariff for foreign trade with China, and according to the additional tariff drawn up for Russian trade in 1862.

      Goods not enumerated in either of those tariffs will be subject to a 5 per cent. ad valorem duty.

      Art. XIV. The following articles will be admitted free of export and import duty-Gold and silver ingots, foreign coins, flour of all kinds, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothes, jewellery and silver plate, perfumery and soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles of foreign manufacture, foreign tobacco and cigars, wine, beer, spirits, household stores and utensils to be used in houses and on board ship, travellers' luggage, official stationery, tapestries, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass ware, and ornaments. The above-mentioned articles will pass free of duty on entering and on leaving by land; but if they are sent from the towns and poris mentioned in these regulations to the internal markets they will pay a transit duty of 23 per cent. ad valorem. Travellers' luggage, gold and silver ingots, and foreign coins will, however, not pay this duty.

Art. XV. The exportation and importation of the following articles is prohibited, under penalty of confiscation in case of smuggling: -Gunpowder, artillery ammuni tion, cannon, muskets, rifles, pistols, and all firearms, engines, and ammunition of war, salt, and opium. Russian subjects going to China may, for their personal defence, have one musket or one pistol each, of which mention will be made in the

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permit they are provided with. The importation by Russian subjects of saltpetre, sulphur, and lead is allowed only under special licence from the Chinese authorities, and those articles may only be sold to Chinese subjects who hold a special purchase- permit. The exportation of rice and of Chinese copper coin is forbidden. On the other hand, the importation of rice and of all cereals may take place duty free.

Art. XVI. The transport of goods belonging to Chinese merchants is forbidden to Russian merchants attempting to pass them off as their own property.

Art. XVII. The Chinese authorities are entitled to take the necessary measures against smuggling.

Done at St. Petersburg, the 12th-24th February, 1881.

(Signed)

""

[L.S.] [L.S.] [L.S.

NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.

PROTOCOL

       The undersigned Nicolas de Giers, secretary of state, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice-president of the high court of justice, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China to His Majesty the Emperor of Russia, have met at the hotel of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to proceed to the exchange of the acts of ratification of the Treaty between Russia and China, signed at St. Petersburg, the 12/24 February, 1881.

      After perusal of the respective instruments, which have been acknowledged tex- tually conformable to the original act, the exchange of the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Russia the 4/16 August, 1881, against the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China the 3/15 May, 1881, has taken place according to custom.

In faith of which the undersigned have drawn up the present procés-verbal, and havo affixed to it the seal of their arms.

Que.

Done at St. Petersburg, the 7th August, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-

NICOLAS DE GIERS.

(Signed)

[L.S.] [L.S.]

TSENG.

UNITED STATES.

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 18TH JUNE, 1858

Ratifications exchanged at Pehtang, 16th August, 1859

The United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire desiring to maintain firm, lasting, and sincere friendship, have resolved to renew, in a manner clear and positive, by means of a Treaty or general convention of peace, amity, and commerce, the rules which shall in future be mutually observed in the intercourse of their respective countries; for which most desirable object the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries, to wit: the President of the United States of America, William B. Reed, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to China; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, a member of the Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Punishments, and Hwashana, President of the Board of Civil Office and Major-General of the Bordered Blue Banner Division of the Chinese Bannermen, both of them being Imperial Commissioners and Plenipotentia- ries: And the said Ministers, in virtue of the respective full powers they have received from their governments, have agreed upon the following articles :-

     Art. I.-There shall be, as there has always been, peace and friendship between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire, and between their people respectively. They shall not insult or oppress each other for any trifling cause, so as to produce an estrangement between them; and if any other nation should act unjustly or oppressively, the United States will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement of the question, thus showing their friendly feelings.

Art. II.-In order to perpetuate friendship, on the exchange of ratifications by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate of the United States, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China, this Treaty shall be kept and sacredly guarded in this way, viz.: The original Treaty, as ratified by the President of the United States, shall be deposited at Peking, the capital of His Majesty the Emperor of China, in charge of the Privy Council; and, as ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be deposited at Washington, the capital of the United States, in charge of the Secretary of State.

Art. III. In order that the people of the two countries may know and obey the provisions of this Treaty, the United States of America agree, immediately on the exchange of ratifications, to proclaim the same and publish it by proclamation in the Gazettes where the laws of the United States of America are published by authority; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, on the exchange of ratifications, agrees immediately to direct the publication of the same at the capital and by the Governors of all the provinces.

     Art. IV. In order further to perpetuate friendship, the Minister or Commis- sioner, or the highest diplomatic representative of the United States of America in China, shall at all times have the right to correspond on terms of perfect equality and confidence with the officers of the Privy Council at the capital, or with the Governor- General of the Two Kwang, of Folkien and Chekiang, or of the Two Kiang; and whenever he desires to have such correspondence with the Privy Council at the capital he shall have the right to send it through either of the said Governors-General, or by general post; and all such communications shall be most carefully respected. The Privy Council and Governors-General, as the case may be, shall in all cases consider and acknowledge such communications promptly and respectfully.

Art. V. The Minister of the United States of America in China, whenever he has business, shall have the right to visit and sojourn at the capital of His Majesty the

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Emperor of China and there confer with a member of the Privy Council or any other high officer of equal rank deputed for that purpose, on matters of common interest and advantage. His visits shall not exceed one in each year, and he shall complete his business without unnecessary delay. He shall be allowed to go by land or come to the mouth of the Pei-ho, in which he shall not bring ships-of-war, and he shall inform the authorities of that place in order that boats may be provided for him to go on his journey. He is not to take advantage of this stipulation to request visits to the capital on trivial occasions. Whenever he means to proceed to the capital he shall communicate in writing his intention to the Board of Rites at the capital, and thereupon the said Board shall give the necessary direction to facilitate his journey, and give him necessary protection and respect on his way. On his arrival at the capital he shall be furnished with a suitable residence prepared for him, and he shall defray his own expenses; and his entire suite shall not exceed twenty persons exclusive of his Chinese attendants, none of whom shall be engaged in trade.

Art. VI.-If at any time His Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by treaty voluntarily made, or for any other reason, permit the representative of any friendly nation to reside at his capital for a long or short time, then, without any further consultation or express permission, the representative of the United States in China shall have the same privilege.

Art. VII.-The superior authorities of the United States and of China in corresponding together shall do so on terms of equality and in form of mutual communication (chau-hwui). The Consuls and the local officers, civil and military, in corresponding together shall likewise employ the style and form of mutual communication (chau-hwui). When inferior officers of the one government address the superior officers of the other they shall do so in the style and form of memorial (shin-chin). Private individuals, in aldressing superior officers, shall employ the style of petition (pin-ching). In no case shall any terms or style be used or suffered which shall be offensive or disrespectful to either party. And it is agreed that no present, under any pretext or form whatever, shall ever be demanded of the United States by China, or of China by the United States.

Art. VIII.-In all future personal intercourse between the representative of the United States of America and the Governors-General or Governors the interviews shall be had at the official residence of the said officers, or at their temporary resi- dence, or at the residence of the representative of the United States of America, whichever may be agreed upon between them; nor shall they make any pretext for declining these interviews. Current matters shall be discussed by correspondence, so as not to give the trouble of a personal meeting.

Art. IX.-Whenever national vessels of the United States of America, in cruising along the coast and among the ports opened for trade for the protection of the com- merce of their country, or the advancement of science, shall arrive at or near any of the ports of China, the commanders of said ships and the superior local authorities of government shall, if it be necessary, hold intercourse on terms of equality and courtesy, in token of the friendly relations of their respective nations; and the said vessels shall enjoy all suitable facilities on the part of the Chinese Government in procuring provisions or other supplies, and making necessary repairs. And the United States of America agree that in case of the shipwreck of any American vessel and its being pillaged by pirates, or in case any American vessel shall be pillaged or captured by pirates on the seas adjacent to the coast, without being shipwrecked, the national vessels of the United States shall pursue the said pirates, and if captured deliver them over for trial and punishment.

       Art. X.-The United States of America shall have the right to appoint Consuls and other commercial agents for the protection of trade, to reside at such places in the dominions of China as shall be agreed to be opened, who shall hold official intercourse and correspondence with the local officers of the Chinese Government (a Consul or a Vice Consul in charge taking rank with an intendant of circuit or a prefect), either personally or in writing, as occasion may require, on terms of equality and reciprocal respect. And the Consuls and local officers shall employ the style of mutual

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communication. If the officers of either nation are disrespectfully treaetd, or aggrieved in any way by the other authorities, they have the right to make representation of the same to the superior officers of the respective Governors, who shall see that full inquiry and strict justice shall be had in the premises. And the said Consuls and agents shall carefully avoid all acts of offence to the officers and people of China. On the arrival of a Consul duly accredited at any port in China, it shall be the duty of the Minister of the United States to notify the same to the Governor-General of the province where such port is, who shall forthwith recognize the said Consul and grant him authority to act.

Art. XI.-All citizens of the United States of America in China, peaceably attending to their affairs, being placed on a common footing of amity and good will with subjects of China, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of Government, who shall defend them from all insult or injury of any sort. If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately despatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law. Subjects of China guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States shall be punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China, and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of Chinese, or commit any other improper act in China, shall be punished only by the Consul or other public functionary thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States. Ar- rests in order to trial may be made by either the Chinese or United States authorities. Art. XII.-Citizens of the United States, residing or sojourning at any of the ports open to foreign commerce, shall be permitted to rent houses and places of business or hire sites on which they can themselves build houses or hospitals, churches, and cemeteries. The parties interested can fix the rents by mutual and equitable agreement; the proprietors shall not demand an exorbitant price, nor shall the local authorities interfere, unless there be some objections offered on the part of the inhabitants respecting the place. The legal fees to the officers for applying their seal shall be paid. The citizens of the United States shall not unreasonably insist on particular spots, but each party shall conduct themselves with justice and moderation. Any desecration of the cemeteries by natives of China shall be severely punished according to law. At the places where the ships of the United States anchor, or their citizens reside, the merchants, seamen, or others can freely pass and repass in the immediate neighbourhood; but in order to the preservation of the public peace, they shall not go into the country to the villages and marts to sell their goods unlawfully, in fraud of the revenue.

Art. XIII. If any vessel of the United States be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China and be subjected to plunder or other damage, the proper officers of the Government, on receiving information of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be enabled to repair at once to the nearest port, and shall enjoy all facilities for obtaining supplies of provisions and water. If the merchant vessels of the United States, while within the waters over which the Chinese Government exercises jurisdiction, be plundered by robbers or pirates, then the Chinese local authorities, civil and military, on receiving information thereof, shall arrest the said robbers or pirates, and punish them according to law, and shall cause all the property which can be recovered to be restored to the owners, or place in the hands of the Consul. If by reason of the extent of territory and numerous population of China, it shall in case happen that the robbers cannot be apprehended, and the property only in part recovered, the Chinese Government shall not make indemnity for the goods lost; but if it shall be proved that the local authorities have been in collusion with the robbers, the same shall be communicated to the superior authorities for memorializing the Throne, and these officers shall be severely punished and their property be confiscated to repay the losses.

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        Art. XIV. The citizens of the United States are permitted to frequent the ports and cities of Canton and Chan-chau, or Swatow, in the province of Kwangtung; Amoy, Foochow, and Tai-wan in Formosa, in the province of Fuhkien; Ningpo in the provinco of Chekiang; and Shanghai in the province of Kiangsu, and any other port or place hereafter by treaty with other powers or with the United States opened to cominerce; and to reside with their families and trade there, and to proceed at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise from any of these ports to any other of them. But said vessels shall not carry on a clandestine or fraudulent trade at other ports of China, not declared to be legal, or along the coasts thereof; and any vessel under the American flag violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation to the Chinese Govern- ment; and any citizen of the United States who shall trade in any contraband article of merchandise shall be subject to be dealt with by the Chinese Government, without being entitled to any countenance or protection from that of the United States; and the United States will take measures to prevent their flag from being abused by the subjects of other nations as a cover for the violation of the laws of the Empire.

Ars. XV.-At each of the ports open to commerce, citizens of the United States shall be permitted to import from abroad, and sell, purchase, and export all merchan- dise of which the importation or exportation is not prohibited by the laws of the Empire. The tariff of duties to be paid by the citizens of the United States, on the export and import of goods from and into China, shall be the same as was agreed upon at the Treaty of Wanghia, except so far as it may be modified by treaties with other nations, it being expressly agreed that citizens of the United States shall never pay higher duties than those paid by the most favoured nation.

Art. XVI.-Tonnage duties shall be paid on every merchant vessel belonging to the United States entering either of the open ports at the rate of four mace per ton of forty cubic feet, if she be over one hundred and fifty tons burden; and one mace per ton of forty cubic feet if she be of the burden of one hundred and fifty tons or under, according to the tonnage specified in the register; which, with her other papers, shall, on her arrival, be lodged with the Consul, who shall report the same to the Commis- sioner of Customs. And if any vessel, having paid tonnage duty at one port, shall go to any other port to complete the disposal of her cargo, or being in ballast, to purchase an entire or fill up an incomplete cargo, the Consul shall report the same to the Commissioner of Customs, who shall note on the port-clearance that the tonnage duties have been paid, and report the circumstance to the collectors at the other Custom-houses; in which case, the said vessel shall only pay duty on her cargo, and not be charged with tonnage duty a second time. The collectors of Custom at the open ports shall consult with the Consuls about the erection of beacons or light- houses, and where buoys and light ships should be placed.

Art. XVII.-Citizens of the United States shall be allowed to engage pilots to take their vessels into port, and, when the lawful duties have all been paid, take them out of port. It shall be lawful for them to hire at pleasure servants, compradores, linguists, writers, labourers, seamen, and persons for whatever necessary service, with passage or cargo-boats, for a reasonable compensation, to be agreed upon by the parties or determined by the Consul.

Art. XVIII. Whenever merchant vessels of the United States shall enter a port, the Collector of Customs shall, if he see fit, appoint Custom-house officers to guard said vessels, who may live on board the ship or their own boats, at their convenience. The local authorities of the Chinese Government shall cause to be apprehended all mutineers or deserters from on board the vessels of the United States in China on being informed by the Consul, and will deliver them up to the Consuls or other officers for punishment. And if criminals, subjects of China, take refuge in the houses, or on board the vessels of citizens of the United States, they shall not be harboured, but shall be delivered up to justice on due requisition by the Chinese local officers, addressed to those of the United States. The merchants, seamen, and other citizens of the United States shall be under the superintendence of the appropriate officers of their government. If individuals of either nation commit acts of violence or disorder, use arms to the injury of others, or create disturbances endangering life, the officers of

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the two governments will exert themselves to enforce order and to maintain the public peace, by doing impartial justice in the premises.

     Art. XIX.-Whenever a merchant vessel belonging to the United States shall cast anchor in either of the said ports, the supercargo, master, or consignee, shall, within forty-eight hours, deposit the ship's papers in the bands of the Consul or person charged with his functions, who shall cause to be communicated to the Super- intenden: of Customs a true report of the name and tonnage of such vessel, the number of her crew, and the nature of ber cargo, which being done, he shall give a permit for her discharge. And the master, supercargo, or consignee, if he proceed to discharge the cargo without such permit, shall incur a fine of five hundred dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be subject to forfeiture to the Chinese Government. But if a master of any vessel in port desire to discharge a part only of the cargo, it shall be lawful for him to do so, paying duty on such part only, and to proceed with the remainder to any other ports. Or if the master so desire, he may within forty- eight hours after the arrival of the vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk; in which case he shall not be subject to pay tonnage or other duties or charges, until, on his arrival at another port, he shall proceed to discharge cargo when he shall pay the duties on vessel and cargo, according to law. And the tonnage duties shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. In case of the absence of the Consul or person charged with his functions, the captain or supercargo of the vessel may have recourse to the consul of a friendly power; or, if he please, directly to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall do all that is required to conduct the ship's business.

     Art. XX. The Superintendent of Customs, in order to the collection of the proper duties, shall, on application made to him through the Consul, appoint suitable officers, who shall proceed, in the presence of the captain, supercargo, or consignee. to make a just and fair examination of all goods in the act of being discharged for importation, or laden for exportation, on board any merchant vessel of the United States. And if disputes occur in regard to the value of goods subject to ad valorem duty, or in regard to the amount of tare, and the same cannot be satisfactorily arranged by the parties, the question may, within twenty-four hours, and not after- wards, be referred to the said Consul to adjust with the Superintendent of Customs.

     Art. XXI.-Citizens of the United States who may have imported merchandise into any of the free ports of China, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same in part or in whole to any other of the said ports, shall be entitled to make application, through their Consul, to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made, by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods as are entered on the Custom- house books correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged, and shall then make a memorandum in the port-clearance of the goods and the amount of duties paid on the same, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs at the other ports; all which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, and everything being found, on examination there, to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to forfeiture and confiscation to the Chinese Government. Foreign grain or rice brought into any port of China in a ship of the United States, and not landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.

Art. XXII.The tonnage duty on vessels of the United States shall be paid on their being admitted to entry. Duties of import shall be paid on the discharge of the goods, and duties of export on the lading of the same. When all such duties shall have been paid, and not before, the Collector of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall return the ship's papers. The duties shall be paid to the shroffs authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the same.

                             Duties shall be paid and received either in sycee silver or in foreign money, at the rate of the day. If the

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHI NA

89

Consul permits a ship to leave the port before the duties and tonnage dues are paid, he shall be held responsible therefor.

Art. XXIII. When goods on board any merchant vessel of the United States in port require to be transhipped to another vessel application shall be made to the Consul, who shall certify what is the occasion therefor to the Superintendent of Customs, who may appoint officers to examine into the facts and permit the transhipment. And it any goods be transhipped without written permits, they shall be subject to be forfeited to the Chinese Government.

Art. XXIV.-Where there are debts due by subjects of China to citizens of the United States, the latter may seek redress in law; and on suitable representation being made to the local authorities through the Consul, they will cause due examination in the premises, and take proper steps to compel satisfaction. And if citizens of the United States be indebted to subjects of China, the latter may seek redress by representation through the Consul, or by suit in the Consular Court; but neither government will hold itself responsible for such debts.

Art. XXV.-It shall be lawful for the officers or citizens of the United States to employ scholars and people of any part of China, without distinction of persons, to teach any of the languages of the Empire, and assist in literary labours, and the persons so employed shall not for that cause be subject to any injury on the part either of the Government or individuals; and it shall in like manner be lawful for citizens of the United States to purchase all manner of books in China.

Art. XXVI.-Relations of peace and amity between the United States and China being established by this treaty, and the vessels of the United States being admitted to trade freely to and from the ports of China open to foreign commerce, it is further agreed that, in case at any time hereafter China should be at war with any foreign nation whatever, and should for that cause exclude such nation from entering her ports, still the vessels of the United States shall not the less continue to pursue their commerce in freedom and security, and to transport goods to aud from the ports of the belligerent powers, full respect being paid to the neutrality of the flag of the United States, provided that the said flag shall not protect vessels engaged in the transportation of officers or soldiers in the enemy's service, nor shall said flag be fraudulently used to enable the enemy's ships, with their cargoes, to enter the ports of China; but all such vessels so offending shall be subject to forfeiture and confisca- tion to the Chinese Government.

       Art. XXVII.-All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between citizens of the United States in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction and be regulated by the authorities of their own government; and all controversies occurring in China between citizens of the United States and the subjects of any other government shall be regulated by the treaties existing between the United States and such governments respectively, without interference on the part of China.

Art. XXVIII.-If citizens of the United States have special occasion to address any communication to the Cuinese local officers of Government, they shall submit the same to their Consul or other officer, to determine if the language be proper and respectful, and the matter just and right, in which event he shall transmit the same to the appropriate authorities for their consideration and action in the premises. If subjects of China have occasion to address the Consul of the United States they may address him directly, at the same time they inform their own officers, representing the case for his consideration and action in the premises; and it controversies arise between citizens of the United States and subjects of China, which cannot be amicably settled otherwise, the same shall be examined and decided conformably to justice and equity by the public officers of the two nations, acting in conjunction. The extortion of illegal fees is expressly prohibited. Any peaceable persons are allowed to enter the Court in order to interpret, lest injustice be done.

       Art. XXIX. The principles of the Christian Religio, as professed by the Protestant and Roman Catholic Churches, are recognised as teaching men to do good, and to do to others as they would have others to do to them. Hereafter those who

90

ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

quietly profess and teach these doctrines snall not be harassed or persecuted on account of their faith. Any person, whether citizen of the United States or Chinese convert, who, according to those tenets, peaceably teaches and practises the principles of Christianity, shall in no case be interfered with or molested.

     Art. XXX.-The contracting parties hereby agree that should at any time the Ta-Tsing Empire grant to any nation, or the merchants or citizens of any nation, any right, privilege, or favour, connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this Treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall at once freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens.

     The present Treaty of peace, amity, and commerce shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, within one year, or sooner, if possible, and by the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire forthwith; and the ratifications shall be exchanged within one year from the date of the signature thereof.

In faith whereof we, the respective plenipotentiaries of the United States of America and of the Ta-Tsing Empire, as aforesaid, have signed and sealed these presents.

     Done at Tientsin, this eighteenth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, and the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-second, and in the eighth year of Hien Fung, fifth moon, and eighth day.

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

WILLIAM B. REED. KWEILIANG.

HWASHANA.

[Appended to the foregoing Treaty are Tariff and Rules identical with those annexed to the British Treaty of Tientsin.]

ADDITIONAL ARTICLES TO THE TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA OF 18TH JUNE, 1858

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT WASHINGTON, 28TH JULY, 1868

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking 23rd November, 1869

:

     Whereas, since the conclusion of the Treaty between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire (China) of the 18th June, 1858, circumstances have arisen showing the necessity of additional articles thereto the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries: to wit, the President of the United States of America, William R. Seward, Secretary of State; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Anson Burlingame, accredited as his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo- tentiary, and Chih-kang and Sun-chia-ku, of the second Chinese rank, associated high Envoys and Ministers of his said Majesty; and the said Plenipotentiaries, after having exchanged their full powers, found to be in due and proper form, have agreed upon the following articles :-

Art. I. His Majesty the Emperor of China, being of the opinion that in making concessions to the citizens or subjects of foreign powers, of the privilege of residing on certain tracts of land, or resorting to certain waters of that Empire, for purposes of trade, he has by no means relinquished his right of eminent domain or dominion over the said lands and waters, hereby agrees that no such concession or grant shall be construed to give to any power or party which may be at war with or hostile to

ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

91

the United States, the right to attack the citizens of the United States, or their property, within the said lands or waters: And the United States, for themselves, hereby agree to abstain from offensively attacking the citizens or subjects of any power or party, or their property, with which they may be at war, on any such tract of land or water of the said Empire. But nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent the United States from resisting an attack by any hostile power or party upon their citizens or their property.

It is further agreed that if any right or interest in any tract of land in China, has been, or shall hereafter be, granted by the Government of China to the United States or their citizens for purposes of trade or commerce, that grant shall in no event be construed to divest the Chinese Authorities of their right of jurisdiction over persons and property within said tract of land except so far as the right may have been expressly relinquished by treaty.

       Art. II. The United States of America and His Majesty the Emperor of China, believing that the safety and prosperity of commerce will thereby best be promoted, agree that any privilege or immunity in respect to trade or navigation within the Chinese dominions which may not have been stipulated for by treaty, shall be subject. to the discretion of the Chinese Government, and may be regulated by it accordingly, but not in a manner or spirit incompatible with the Treaty stipulations of the parties.

Art. III. The Emperor of China shall have the right to appoint Consuls at ports of the United States, who shall enjoy the same privileges and immunities as those which are enjoyed by public law and treaty in the United States by the Consuls of Great Britain and Russia or either of them.

Art. IV. The 29th article of the Treaty of the 18th June, 1858, having stipulated for the exemption of the Christian citizens of the United States and Chinese converts from persecution in China on account of their faith; it is further agreed that citizens of the United States in China of every religious persuasion, and Chinese subjects in the United States, shall enjoy entire liberty of conscience, and shall be exempt from all disability or persecution on account of their religious faith or worship in either country. Čemeteries for sepulture of the dead, of whatever nativity or nationality, shall be held in respect and free from disturbance or profanation.

Art. V. The United States of America and the Emperor of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home and allegiance, and also the mutual advantage of the free migration and emigration of their citizens and subjects respectively from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, of trade, or as permanent residents. The High Contracting Parties, therefore, join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for these purposes. They consequently agree to pass laws, making it a penal offence for a citizen of the United States, or a Chinese subject, to take Chinese subjects either to the United States or to any other foreign country; or for a Chinese subject or citizen of the United States to take citizens of the United States to China, or to any other foreign country, without their free and voluntary consent respectively.

       Art. VI.-Citizens of the United States visiting or residing in China shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, or exemptions, in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. And reciprocally, Chinese subjects visiting or residing in the United States shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, and exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. But nothing herein contained shall be held to confer naturalization upon citizens of the United States in China, nor upon the subjects of China in the United States.

Art. VII.-Citizens of the United States shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of China; and reciprocally Chinese subjects shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of the United States, which are enjoyed in the respective countries by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. The citizens of the United States may freely establish and maintain schools within the Empire of China at those places where foreigners are by treaty permitted

92 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

to reside; and reciprocally, Chinese subjects may enjoy the same privileges and immunities in the United States.

     Art. VIII. The United States, always disclaiming and discouraging all prac- tices of unnecessary dictation and intervention by one nation in the affairs or domestic administration of another, do hereby freely disclaim and disavow any intention or right to intervene in the domestic administration of China in regard to the construc- tion of railroads, telegraphs, or other material internal improvements. On the other hand, His Majesty the Emperor of China reserves to himself the right to decide the time and manner and circumstances of introducing such improvements within his dominions. With this mutual understanding it is agreed by the contracting parties that, if at any time hereafter his Imperial Majesty shall determine to construct, or cause to be constructed, works of the character mentioned within the Empire, and shall make application to the United States or any other Western Power lor facilities to carry out that policy, the United States will in that case designate or authorize suitable engineers to be employed by the Chinese Government, and will recommend to other nations an equal compliance with such applications; the Chinese Government in that case protecting such engineers in their persons and property, and paying them a reasonable compensation for their services.

In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this treaty and thereto affixed the seals of their arms.

     Done at Washington, the 28th day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight.

[L.S.] [L.S.

(Signed)

$5

[L.S.]

""

[L.S.]

""

WILLIAM H. SEWARD. ANSON BURLINGAME. CHIH KANG.

SUN CHIA-KU.

IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, ON THE 17TH NOVEMBER, 1880

The Immigration Treaty.

     Whereas, in the eighth year of Hien Fung, Anno Domini 1858, a treaty of peace and friendship was concluded between the United States of America and China, and to which were added in the seventh year of Tung Chi, Anno Domini 1868, certain supplementary articles to the advantage of both parties, which supplementary articles were to be perpetually observed and obeyed; and

Whereas the Government of the United States, because of the constantly in- creasing immigration of Chinese labourers to the territory of the United States, and the embarrassments consequent upon such immigration, now desires to negotiate a modification of the existing treaties which will not be in direct contravention of their spirit; now, therefore, the President of the United States of America appoints James B. Angell, of Michigau; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Trescott, of South Carolina, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Civil Office, and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipo- tentiary; and the said Commissioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modifications in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following articles in modification :-

     Art. I.-Whenever, in the opinion of the Government of the United States, the coming of Chinese labourers to the United States, or their residence therein, affects,

IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA 93

or threatens to affect, the interests of that country, or to endanger the good order of any locality within the territory thereof, the Government of China agrees that the Government of the United States may regulate, limit, or suspend such coming or residence, but may not absolutely prohibit it. The limitation or suspension shall be reasonable, and shail apply only to Chinese who may go to the United States as labourers, other classes not being included in the limitation. Legislation in regard to Chinese labourers will be of such a character only as is necessary to enforce the regulation, limitation, or suspension of immigration, and immigrants shall not be subject to personal maltreatmert or abuse.

Art. II.--Chinese subjects, whether proceeding to the United States as traders or students, merchants, or from curiosity, together with their body and household servants, and Chinese labourers who are now in the United States, shall be allowed to go and come of their own free will and accord, and shall be accorded all the rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions which are accorded to the citizens and subjects of the most favoured nations.

        Art. III.-If Chinese labourers, or Chinese of any other class, now either permanently or temporarily residing in the territory of the United States, meet with ill-treatment at the hands of any other persons, the Government of the United States will exert all its power to devise measures for their protection, and secure to them the same rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions as may be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation, and to which they are entitled by treaty.

Art. IV. The high contracting Powers, having agreed upon the foregoing Articles, whenever the Government of the United States shall adopt legislativo measures in accordance therewith, such measures will be communicated to the Government of China, and if the measures, as effected, are found to work hardship upon the subjects of China, the Chinese Minister at Washington may bring the matter to the notice of the Secretary of State of the United States, who will consider the subject with him, and the Chinese Foreign Office may also bring the matter to the notice of the U.S. Minister at Peking and consider the subject with him, to the end that mutual and unqualified benefit may result. In faith whereof, the Plenipo- tentiaries have signed and sealed the foregoing at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.

       Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Sü sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day. Signed and scaled by the above- named Commissioners of both Governments.

The Commercial Treaty.

       The following is the text of the commercial treaty signed at the same place and time:-

       The President of the United States of America and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, because of certain points of incompleteness in the existing treaties between the two Governments, have named as their Commissioners Plenipotentiary: The President of the United States of America, James B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Treecott, of South Carolina, as his Com- missioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Super- intendent of the Board of Civil Office; and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and the said Com- missioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modification in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following additional articles :-

        Art. I. The Governments of the United States and China, recognizing the benefits of their past commercial relations, and in order to still further promote such relations between the citizens and subjects of the two Powers, mutually agree to give the most careful and favourable attention to the representations of either as to such special extension of commercial intercourse as either may desire.

94 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

Art. II. The Governments of China and of the United States mutually agree and undertake that Chinese subjects shall not be permitted to import opium in any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of China, or transport from one open port to any other open port, or to buy and sell opium in any of the open ports of China. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, or to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of China and the United States, and the benefits of the favoured nation clauses in existing treaties shall not be claimed by the citizens cr subjects of either Power as against the provisions of this article.

of

Art. III. His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China hereby promises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage dues or duties for imports or ex- ports or coastwise trade shall be imposed or levied in the open ports of China upon vessels wholly belonging to citizens of the United States, or upon the produce, manu- factures, or merchandise imported in the same from the United States or from any foreign country, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise exported in the same to the United States, or any foreign country, or transported in the same from one open port of China to another, than are imposed or levied on vessels or cargoes any other nation, or on those of Chinese subjects. The United States hereby pro- mises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage duties and dues for imports shall be imposed or levied in the ports of the United States upon vessels wholly belonging to the subjects of his Imperial Majesty, coming either directly or by way of any foreign port from any of the ports of China which are open to foreign trade to the ports of the United States, or returning therefrom either directly or by way of any foreign port to any of the open ports of China, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in the same from China, or from any foreign country, than are imposed or levied on vessels of any other nations which make no discrimination against the United States in tonnage dues or duties on imports, exports, or coastwise trade, or than are imposed or levied on vessels and cargoes. of citizens of the United States.

Art. IV. When controversies arise in the Chinese Empire between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Imperial Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officer of the two nations, it is agreed between the Governments of the United States and China that such cases shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be granted all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interest of justice, and if he so desire, he shall have the right to be present and to examine and to cross-examine witnesses. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings, he shall be permitted to protest against them in debate. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case.

In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed the foregoing, at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text, of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.

Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Sü sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day.

(Signed)

"

"

JAMES B. ANGELL.

JOHN F. SWIFT.

WILLIAM H. TRESCOTT. PAO CHUN.

LI HUNG-TSAO.

IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA, 1894.

RATIFICATIONS EXCHANGED at Washington, 7th December, 1894.

95

       Whereas, on the 17th of November, A. D. 1880, and of Kwanhsui, the sixth year, the tenth month, and the 15th day, a treaty was concluded between the United States and China for the purpose of regulating, limiting, or suspending the coming of Chinese labourers to and their residence in the United States, and, whereas, the Government of China, in view of the antagonism and much depreciated and serious disorders to which the presence of Chinese labourers has given rise in certain parts of the United States, desires to prohibit the emigration of such labourers from China to the United States; and, whereas, the two Governments desire to co-operate in prohibiting such emigration and to strengthen in many other ways the bounds of relationship between the two countries; and, whereas, the two Governments are desirous of adopting reciprocal measures for the better protection of the citizens or subjects of each within the jurisdiction of the other; now, therefore, the President of the United States has appointed Walter Q. Gresham, Secretary of State, as his Plenipotentiary, and his Imperial Majesty, the Emperor of China, has appointed Yang Yui, Officer of the Second Rank, sub-director of the Court of Sacrificial Worship and Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, and the said Plenipotentiaries having exhibited their respective full powers, found to be in due form and good faith, have agreed upon the following articles :-

Art. I.-The high contracting parties agree that for a period of ten years, beginning with the date of the ratifications of this convention, the coming, except under the conditions hereinafter specified, of Chinese labourers to the United States, shall be absolutely prohibited.

      Art. II. The preceding article shall not apply to the return to the United States of any registered Chinese labourer who has a lawful wife, child, or parent in the United States or property therein of the value of $1,000, or debts of like amount due to him and pending settlement. Nevertheless, every such Chinese labourer shall, before leaving the United States, deposit, as a condition of his return, with the collector of customs of the district from which he departs, a full description in writing of his family or property or debts as aforesaid, and shall be furnished by the said coliector with such certificate of his right to return under this treaty as the laws of the United States may now or hereafter prescribe, and not inconsistent with the provisions of the treaty; and, should the written description aforesaid be proved to be false, the rights of return thereunder, or of continued residence after return, shall in each case be forfeited. And such right of return to the United States shall be exercised within one year from the date of leaving the United States; but such right of return to the United States may be extended for an additional period, not to exceed one year, in cases where, by reason of sickness or other course of disability beyond his control, such Chinese labourer shall be rendered unable sooner to return, which facts shall be fully reported to the Chinese Consul at the port of departure, and by him certified to the satisfaction of the collector of the port at which such Chinese subject shall land in the United States. And no such Chinese labourer shall be permitted to enter the United States by land or sea without producing to the proper officer of the Customs the return certificate herein required.

      Art. III.-The provisions of the convention shall not affect the right at present enjoyed of Chinese subjects, being officials, teachers, students, merchants, or travellers for curiosity or pleasure, but not labourers, of coming to the United States and residing therein. To entitle such Chinese subjects as are above described to admission into the United States they may produce a certificate either from their Government or from the Government of the country where they last resided, viséd by the diplomatic or consular representative of the United States in the country or

96

IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

port whence they depart. It is also agreed that Chinese labourers shall continue to enjoy the privilege of transit across the territory of the United States in the course of their journey to or from other countries, subject to such regulations by the Government of the United States as may be necessary to prevent the said privilege of transit from being abused.

     Art. IV. In pursuance of Article 3 of the Immigration Treaty between the United States and China, signed at Peking on the 17th day of November, 1880, it is hereby understood and agreed, that Chinese labourers or Chinese of any other class, either permanently or temporarily residing in the United States, shall have for the protection of their persons and property all rights that are given by the laws of the United States to citizens of the more favoured nations, excepting the right to become naturalized citizens. And the Government of the United States reaffirms its obligations, as stated in the said Article 3, to exert all its power to secure the protection to the person and property of all Chinese subjects in the United States.

     Art. V. The Government of the United States having, by an Act of Congress, approved May 5th, 1892, as amended and approved November 3rd, 1893, required all Chinese labourers lawfully within the United States, before the passage of the first-named Act, to be registered, as in the said Acts provided, with a view of affording them better protection, the Chinese Government will not object to the enforcement of the said Acts, and reciprocally the Government of the United States recognises the right of the Government of China to enact and enforce similar laws and regulations, for the registration, free of charge, of all labourers, skilled or unskilled (not merchants, as defined by the said Acts of Congress), citizens of the. United States in China whether residing within or without the treaty ports.

And the Government of the United States agrees that within twelve months from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of this convention, and annually thereafter, it will furnish to the Government of China registers or reports showing the full name, age, occupation, and number or place of residence of all other citizens of the United States, including missionaries residing both within and without the treaty ports of China, not including, however, diplomatic and other officers of the United States residing or travelling in China upon official business, together with their body and household servants.

     Art. VI.-This convention shall remain in force for a period of ten years, beginning with the date of the exchange of ratifications, and, if six months before the expiration of the said period of ten years neither Government shall have formaly given notice of its final termination of the other, it shall remain in full force flor another like period of ten years.

     In faith whereof, we, the respective plenipotentiaries, have signed this Convention and have hereunto affixed our seals.

Done, in duplicate, at Washington, the 17th day of March, A.D. 1894.

WALTER Q. GRESHAM,

Secretary of State.

YANG YUI,

Chinese Minister to the United States.

PERU

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF PERU AND HIS MAJESTY THE

EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE SPANISH, ENGLISH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 26TH JUNE, 1874

Ratifications exchanged at Tientsin, 7th August, 1875

His Excellency the President of the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the two countries, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship, Com- merce, and Navigation, with the view of laying the foundations of mutual intercourse; and for that purpose have named as their Plenipotentaries, that is to say :-

        His Excellency the President of Peru, Don Aurelio Garcia y Garcia, a Post Captain in the Peruvian Navy, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of that Republic for the Empires of China and Japan; and

His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Com- missioner, Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Grand Secretary, a President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, and invested with the dignity of the second order of nobility:

Who, after having examined and exchanged their respective full powers, have together agreed upon the following Treaty for the benefit and protection of the merchants and people of the two countries:

       Art. I.-There shall be peace and friendship between the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China. Their respective citizens and subjects shall reciprocally enjoy in the territories of the High Contracting Parties full and perfect protection for their persons and property.

       Art. II. In order to facilitate friendly intercourse in future, His Excellency the President of Peru may, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may in like manner, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Government of Peru.

His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Diplomatic Agent so appointed by the Government of Peru may, with his family and the persons of his suite, permanently reside at Peking, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Peruvian Government.

       In like manner, the Diplomatic Agent of China may, with his family and the persons of his suite, permanently reside at Lima, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the Chinese Government.

        Art. III. The Diplomatic Agents of each of the Contracting Parties shall, at their respective residences, enjoy all privileges and immunities accorded to them by international usage.

        Art. IV.-The Government of Peru may appoint a Consul General, and for such open ports or cities of China where it may be considered most expedient for the interest of Peruvian commerce, Consuls, Vice Consuls, or Consular Agents. These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese Authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured nation.

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     His Majesty the Emperor of China may appoint a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents at any port or town of Peru where Consular Officers of any other Power are admitted to reside. All of these officers shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation in Peru.

     It is further agreed that the appointment of the said Consular Officers shall not be made in merchants residing in the locality.

Art. V.-Peruvian citizens are at liberty to travel for their pleasure or for purposes of trade in all parts of China under the express condition of being provided with passports written in Spanish and Chinese, issued in due form by the Consuls of Peru and visé by the Chinese Authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels or carts for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise, and the said merchandise shall be conveyed in accordance with the General Regulations of Foreign Trade.

If the traveller be without a passport, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul in order to enable him to procure one. The above provision will in like manner be applicable to cases of a Peruvian citizen committing any offence against the law of China. But he shall in no case be subjected by the Chinese Authorities to any kind of ill-treatment or insult.

     The citizens of Peru may go on excursions from the open ports or cities to a distance rot exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days, without being provided with a passport.

The above provisions do not apply to the crews of ships, who, when on shore, shall be subject to the disciplinary regulations drawn up by the Consul and the local Authorities.

     Chinese subjects shall have the liberty to travel at their pleasure throughout the territory of Peru, as long as they behave peaceably and commit no offence against the laws and regulations of the country.

Art. VI. The Republic of Peru and the empire of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home. Their citizens and subjects respectively may consequently go freely from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, trade, labour, or as permanent residents. The High Contracting Parties therefore agree that the citizens and subjects of both countries shall only emigrate with their free and voluntary consent; join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for the said purposes, and every act of violence or fraud that may be employed in Macao or the ports of China to carry away Chinese subjects. The Contracting Parties likewise pledge themselves to punish severely, according to their laws, their respective citizens and subjects who may violate the present stipulations, and also to proceed judicially against their respective ships that may be employed in such unlawful operations, imposing the fines which for such cases arc established by their laws.

     Art. VII. It is further agreed that for the better understanding and more efficient protection of the Chinese subjects who reside in Peru, the Peruvian Govern- ment will appoint official Interpreters of the Chinese language in the Prefectures of the Departments of Peru where the great centres of Chinese immigration exist.

Art. VIII.-The merchant ships belonging to Peruvian citizens shall be permitted to frequent all the ports of China open to foreign trade, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their merchandise, enjoying the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation.

In like manner, the merchant ships belonging to Chinese subjects may visit all the ports of Peru open to foreign commerce and trade in them, enjoying the same rights and privileges which in Peru are granted to the citizens or subjects of the

most favoured nation.

    Art. IX. Peruvian citizens shall pay at the ports of China open to foreign trade, on all the goods imported or exported by them, the duties enumerated in the tariff which is now in force for the regulation of foreign commerce; but they can, in no case, be

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called upon to pay higher or other duties than those required now or in future of the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

No other or higher duties shall be imposed in the ports of Peru on all goods imported or exported by Chinese subjects than those which are or may be imposed in Peru on the commerce of the most favoured nation.

Art. X. The ships of war of each country respectively shall, be at liberty to visit all the ports within the territorities of the other to which the ships of war of other nations are or may be permitted to come. They shall enjoy every facility and meet no obstacle in purchasing provisions, coals, procuring water, and making necessary repairs. Such ships shall not be liable to the payment of duties of any kind.

      Art. XI.-Any Peruvian vessels, being from extraordinary causes compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any Chinese port whatever, without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the necessary repairs of the vessels, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of the Customs.

Should any such vessels be wrecked or stranded, the Chinese Authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew, and for securing the vessel and cargo. The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

      If any Chinese vessels be wrecked or compelled by stress of weather to seek a. place of refuge on the coast of Peru, the local marine Authorities shall render to them every assistance in their power; the goods and merchandise saved from the wreck shall not be subject to duties unless cleared for consumption; and the ships shall enjoy the same liberties which in equal cases are granted in Peru to the ships

of other nations.

Art. XII.-Peruvian citizens in China having reason to complain of a Chies shall proceed at once to their Consular Officer and state to him their grievance. Consul will inquire into the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably.

       In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Peruvian citize China, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint, and endeavour to come friendly arrangement.

       Should the Consular Officer not succeed in making such arrangement, then he shall request the assistance of the competent Chinese Officer, that they may together decide the matter according to the principles of equity.

       Art. XIII.-Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal action towards a Peruvian citizen in China shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese Authorities accord- ing to Chinese laws.

       Peruvian citizens in China who may commit any crime against a Chinese sub- ject shall be arrested and punished according to the laws of Peru, by the Peruvian Consular Officer.

       Art. XIV. All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between Peruvian citizens in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Peruvian Authorities. Disputes between citizens in Peru and those of other Foreign Nations shall be decided in China according to the Treaties existing between Peru and those Foreign Nations. In all cases, however, of Chinese subjects being con- cerned in the matter, the Chinese Authorities may interfere in the proceeding according to Articles XII. and XIII. of this Treaty.

Art. XV.-Chinese subjects in Peru shall have free and open access to the Courts of Justice of Peru for the prosecution and defence of their just rights; they shall enjoy in this respect the same rights and privileges as native citizens, and shall also be treated in every way like the citizens and subjects of other countries resident in Peru.

       Art. XVI. The Contracting Parties agree that the Government, Public Officers, and citizens of the Republic of Peru shall fully and equally participate in all pri- vileges, rights, immunities, jurisdiction, and advantages that may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government,. Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of any other nation.

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In like manner, the Government, Public Officers, and subjects of the Empire of China shall enjoy in Peru all the rights, privileges, immunities, and advantages of every kind which in Peru are enjoyed by the Government, Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. XVII.-In order to prevent for the future any discussion, and considering that the English language, among all foreign languages, is the most generally known in China, this Treaty is written in the Spanish, Chinese, and English languages, and signed in nine copies, three in each language. All these versions have the same sense and signification, but whenever the interpretation of the Spanish and Chinese versions may differ, then reference shall be made to the English text.

      Art. XVIII.-If in future the High Contracting Parties desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this Treaty, they shall be at liberty after the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the exchange of the ratifications of this Treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years, either of the Contracting Parties may officially notify to the other that modifications of the Treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the Treaty remains in force for another ten years.

      Art. XIX. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Excellency the Pre- sident of Peru after being approved by the Peruvian Congress, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China; and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Shanghai or Tientsin, as soon as possible.

In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.

Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of the month of June, in the year of our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-four, corresponding to the Chinese date, the thirteenth day of the fifth moon of the thirteenth year of Tung Chi.

AURELIO GARCIA Y GARCIA. LI HUNG-CHANG

[L.S.] [L.S.

(Signed)

""

BRAZIL

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN BRAZIL AND CHINA

SIGNED IN THE Portuguese, FRENCH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, ON THE 3RD OCTOBER, 1881

Ratifications Exchanged at Shanghai, 3rd June, 1882

His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous of affirming their mutual sentiments of friendship and concord and of establishing relations of reciprocal utility between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation, and have for that purpose named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil, Senhor Eduardo Callado, gentleman of the Imperial Household, Knight of the Order of the Rose and of the Imperial Turkish Order of the Medjidie, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary on a special Mission to China: His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Commissioner, Grand Protector to the Heir Presumptive, First Grand Secretary of State, President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the province of Chihli, and Earl Sou-yi of the first rank, with the hereditary degree of Ki-ton-yi:

     Who, after having exchanged their plenary powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles:-

Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the Empire of Brazil and the Empire of China as well as between their respective subjects. These

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101

     may repair freely to the respective States of the High Contracting Parties and reside there. They shall obtain there full and complete protection of their persons, their families, and their property, and shall enjoy all the rights, advantages, and privileges accorded to the subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. II.-In order to secure the maintenance of amicable relations between the two States, His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil may, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China

                                                        may equally, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomatic agent to the Court of Rio de Janeiro.

       The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contacting Parties may, with their families and the members of their suite, reside permanently in the capital of the other, or repair there temporarily, according to the desire of the respective Govern-

ments.

       The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy, in their respective residences, all the prerogatives, exemptions, immunities, and privileges accorded to the agents of the same category of the most favoured nation.

       Art. III. Each of the High Contracting Parties may nominate, in the ports and towns of the other open to trade, where its interests require, a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, aud Consular Agents.

       These shall not enter upon their functions before receiving the exequatur of the Government of the country where they are to reside. This exequatur shall be given gratuitously.

       Merchants shall not be appointed to exercise Consular functions. Consuls should be true functionaries, and they shall be prohibited from trading.

       In the ports and cities where a Consul has not been appointed, a foreign Consul may

fulfil the functions, provided that he is not a trader. The local authorities, in the absence of a Consul, shall provide the means of securing to the subjects of the two States the benefits of the present Treaty.

       The Consuls of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy all the attributes, exemptions, immunities, and privileges conceded to the Consuls of the most favoured nation in each of the two States.

       The Consuls shall not uphold the pretensions of their nationals should they be vexatious or offensive to the authorities and the inhabitants of the locality.

        If a Consul conducts himself in a manner offensive to the laws of the country in which he resides, the exequatur may be withdrawn from him, according to the general

custom.

Art. IV.-Brazilian subjects shall be permitted to go into the interior of China and to travel there, provided that they are furnished with a passport, issued, at the request of the Consul, by the Chinese Taotai. This passport, written in the two languages, Portugese and Chinese, must be exhibited upon the demand of the local authorities, and shall be given up on return. No obstacle shall be raised to the hire. by the travellers of men, carriages, boats, &c., necessary for the transport of their baggage.

If the traveller be found not to have a regular passport, or if he commit an illegal act, he shall be delivered up to the nearest Consul to be dealt with. The local authorities can, in this case, only arrest the traveller, and shall not insult him nor subject him to ill usage.

Brazilian subjects may go on excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports, without being furnished with passports, to a distance of a hundred li, and for a period not exceeding five days.

The above stipulations are not applicable to the crews of ships, who shall be subjected, when on shore, to the regulations established by the Consuls and the local authorities.

Chinese subjects shall have the liberty of travelling in the whole of the territory of Brazil, as long as they conduct themselves peaceably and do not contravene the laws and regulations of the country.

Art. V.-Brazilian subjects may travel with their merchandise and trade in all the ports and places in China where subjects of other nations are permitted to trade,

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Chinese subjects may equally travel and trade in all localities of Brazil on equal terms with subjects of all other nations.

      It is understood that in the event of one of the High Contracting Parties granting, hereafter, with its free consent, to any other nation, advantages subject to special conditions, the other Contracting Party may only profit by those advantages by acceding to the conditions inherent thereto, or to equivalent ones, mutually agreed

upon.

Art. VI. The subjects and merchant ships of either of the High Contracting- Parties, in the open ports of the other, shall be subjected to the commercial regula- tions actually in force for all the other nations, or which may be established in future. The subjects of the Contracting States shall not pay higher import and export. duties than those payable by subjects of the most favoured nation.

      Art. VII. The ships of war of the Contracting States shall be admitted into the ports of the other where it is or shall be permitted to the ships of war of all other nations to repair, and they shall be treated there like those of the most favoured nation.

They shall enjoy every facility for the purchase of provisions, coal, &c., as well as for the supply of fresh water, and for the repairs of which they may have need.

     Ships of war shall be absolutely exempt from payment of duties either on entering or leaving port.

The commanders of Brazilian vessels of war in China and the local authorities shall treat each other on the footing of equality.

Art. VIII.-Merchant ships of each of the two nations may frequent the ports of the other open to trade or which may be hereafter opened, and transport mer- chandise to them. They shall be treated in all respects like those of all other nations.

Ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, having had accidents at sea, near the coasts of the other, and being obliged to seek a refuge in some port, are to receive from the local authorities all the assistance which it may be in their power to render them.

Merchandise salved shall not be subject to any duty unless offered for sale.

These ships shall be treated on equal terms with those of other nations which may be in similar circumstances.

     Art. IX.-Brazilians in China, who may have cause of complaint against Chinese, should lay their grievance before the Brazilian Consul, who shall inquire into the merits of the case and exert himself to arrive at an amicable solution.

     In like manner if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Brazilian, in China, the Brazilian Consul shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to come to an amicable solution. If the Consul cannot reconcile them, the case shall be judged, in all equity, only by the authority to which the accused is subject, without consider- ing whether the accuser is Brazilian or Chinese.

Art. X.-Brazilian subjects, in China, who commit any crime against Chinese subjects shall be arrested by the consular authorities of Brazil and punished conform. ably to the laws of Brazil, by the authority entrusted with the execution of the laws.

     Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal act towards Brazilian subjects in China, shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese authorities, conformably to Chinese

laws.

     In general, every action, civil or criminal, between subjects of the two States, in China, can only be judged conformably to the laws and by the authorities of the nation of the defendant or accused.

The High Contracting Parties shall not be bound to reimburse the sums stolen or sums due by a subject of one of the States to a subject of the other. In case of theft, proceedings shall be in conformity with the laws of the country to which the culprit belongs, and in the case of debt, the authorities of the country of the debtor shall do all in their power in order that the debtor shall satisfy his engagements.

     If Chinese subjects, in China, principals or accomplices in any crime, take refuge in the residences, warehouses, or merchant ships of Brazilian subjects, the Chinese authorities shall report the fact to the Brazilian Consular authority and the two authorities shall depute agents to effect the arrest of the criminals, who must not be protected or concealed.

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103

Art. XI.-All questions of right, whether of person or of property, which may arise between Brazilian subjects in China shall be subject to the sole jurisdiction of the Brazilian authorities. Actions between Brazilian subjects and foreigners in China shall be subject to the authorities only of their countries.

If any Chinese be involved in law suits, action shall be taken conformably to the two preceding articles.

       If in future the Chinese Government shall deem fit to establish, in accord with foreign Powers, a Code to regulate the matter of jurisdiction over foreign subjects in China, Brazil shall also take part in the accord.

       Art. XII.-In the case of persons, whatever be their condition, from on board of the ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, in an open port of the other, going on shore, and causing disturbances there, they shall be punished conformably to the usage followed, in such cases, in each of the two countries.

As regards actions arising from collisions between vessels of the two countries, in the waters of China, such actions shall be heard by the authorities of the defendant, conformably to the regulations about collision in force in all countries.

If the complainant will not conform to the sentence, the authorities upon whom he is dependent may apply officially to the authorities to whom the defendant is subject in order that they may re-hear the suit and pronounce definitely in all equity.

Art. XIII.-Chinese subjects in Brazil shall have free access to the course of justice of a country for the defence of their just rights.

They shall enjoy, in this respect, the same rights and privileges as the Brazilians and the subjects of the most favoureil nation.

      Art. XIV. The High Contracting Parties agree to prohibit to the subjects of each of them the importation of opium into the ports of the other open to trade, and the tracsport of opium from port to port, whether for their own account or for the account of subjects or citizens of any other nation, as well in ships belonging to subjects of the High Contracting Parties as in ships belonging to subjects or citizens of a third nation.

The High Contracting Parties further agree to prohibit to their respective subjects the opium trade in the ports of the other open to trade.

The most favoured nation clause cannot be invoked against the provisions of this article.

       Art. XI-This Treaty has been drawn up in three languages, Portuguese, Chinese, and French. Four copies have been prepared in each of these languages; the versions have been compared and found to correspond in all points, and to be free from errors.

The Portuguese text shall be authoritative in Brazil, and the Chinese in China. In case of divergence in the interpretations, the French text shall decide.

Art. XVI.-If in future the High Contracting Parties desire to make any modifications in this Treaty, they shall have the liberty, after the lapse of ten years, dating from the exchange of the ratifications, to open negotiations with this object.

The official notification of the modifications which either of the High Contracting Parties may intend to propose shall always be made six months in advance.

If no such modification be made, the Treaty shall remain in force.

      Art. XVIII. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and by His Majesty the Emperor of China.

The exchange of ratifications shall be made, within the shortest possible time, at Shanghai or at Tientsin; after which the Treaty shall be printed and published in order that the functionaries and subjects of the two Empires may have full know- ledge of it and submit themselves to it.

       In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed their seals thereto.

       Done at Tientsin this third day of the month of October, in the year of Grace one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one, corresponding to the eleventh day of the

ighth month of the seventh year of Kwang-su.

PORTUGAL.

PROTOCOL, TREATY, CONVENTION, AND AGREEMENT BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

PROTOCOL.

Art. 1st.-A Treaty of friendship and commerce with the most favoured nation clause will be conclude l ́and signed at Peking.

      Art. 2nd.--China confirms perpetual occupation and government of Macao and its dependencies by Portugal, as any other Portuguese possession.

      Art. 3rd.-Portugal engages never to alienate Macao and its dependencies without agreement with China.

      Art. 4th.-Portugal engages to co-operate in opium revenue work at Macao in the same way as England in Hongkong.

Done at Lisbon, the 26th March, 1887.

HENRIQUE DE BARROS GOMES. JAMES DUNCAN CAMPBELL.

THE TREATY.

(Ratifications Exchanged at Peking 28th April, 1888.)

      His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to draw closer and to consolidate the ties of friendship which have subsisted for more than three hundred years between Portugal and China, and having agreed in Lisbon on the 26th day of March, 1887, 2nd day of 3rd moon of the 13th year of the reign of the Emperor Kwang-sü, through their representatives, on a Protocol of four Articles, have now resolved to conclude a Treaty of Amity and Commerce to regulate the relations between the two States; for this end they have appointed as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, Thomas de Souza Roza, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in special mission to the Court of Peking, Knight of the Order of Nossa Senhora de Conceicao de Villa Vicosa, Grand Cross of the Order of the Rising Sun of Japan and of the Crown of Siam, Commander of the Order of Charles III. and of Isabella the Catholic of Spain, and Knight of the Iron Crown of Austria:

His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Highness Prince Ch'ing, Pre- sident of the Tsung-li Yamén, and Sun, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamên and Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works;

      Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

Art. I.-There shall continue to exist constant peace and amity between His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, whose respective subjects shall equally enjoy in the dominions of the High Contracting Parties the most complete and decided protection for their persons and property.

      Art. II. China confirms in its entirety the second article of the protocol of Lisbon, relating to the perpetual occupation and government of Macao by Portugal

It is stipulated that Commissioners appointed by both Governments shall proceed. to the delimitation of the boundaries, which shall be determined by a special con- vention; but so long as the delimitation of the boundaries is not concluded, every- thing in respect to them shall continue as at present, without addition, diminution, or alteration by either of the parties.

Art. III.-Portugal confirms, in its entirety, the third article of the protocol of Lisbon, relating to the engagement never to alienate Macao without previous agree- ment with China.

      Art. IV.-Portugal agrees to co operate with China in the collection of duties on opium exported from Macao into China ports, in the same way,

                                     and as long as, England co-operates with China in the collection of duties on opium exported from Hongkong into Chinese ports.

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105

      The basis of this co-operation will be established by a convention appended to this treaty, which shall be as valid and binding to both the High Contracting Parties as the present treaty.

      Art. V. His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves may appoint an Ambassador, Minister, or other diplomatic agent to the Court of His Im- perial Majesty the Emperor of China, and this agent, as well as the persons of his suite and the r families, will be permitted, at the option of the Portuguese Govern- ment, to reside permanently in Peking, to visit that Court, or to reside at any other place where such residence is equally accorded to the diplomatic representative of other nations. The Chinese Government may also, if it thinks fit, appoint an Ambassador, Minister, or other diplomatic agent to reside at Lisbon, or to visit that Court when his Government shall order.

       Art. VI. The diplomatic agents of Portugal and China shall reciprocally enjoy in the place of their residence all the prerogatives and immunities accorded by the laws of nations; their persons, families, and houses, as well as their correspondence

shall be inviolate.

       Art. VII. The official correspondence addressed by Portuguese authorities to the Chinese authorities shall be written in the Portuguese language accompanied by a translation in Chinese, and each nation shall regard as author ta ive the document written in its own language.

Art. VIII. The form of correspondence between the Portuguese and the Chi- nese authorities will be regulated by their respective rank and position, based upon complete reciprocity. Between the high Portuguese and Chinese functionaries at the capital or elsewhere, such correspondence will take the form of dispatch (Chau-hoei); between the subordinate functionaries of Portugal and the chief authorities of the provinces, the former shall make use of the form of exposition (Xen-chen) and the latter that of declaration (Cha-hsing); and the subordinate officers of both nations shall correspond together on terms of perfect equality. Merchants and generally all others who are not invested with an official character shall adopt, in addressing the authorities, the form of representation or petition (Pin-ching).

       Art. IX. His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves may appoint Consuls-general, Consuls, Vice-consuls, or Consular agents in the ports or other places where it is allowed to other nations to have them. These functionaries will have powers and attributes similar to those of the Consuls of other nations, and will enjoy all the exemptions, privileges, and immunities which at any time the consular functionaries of the most favoured nation may enjoy.

       The Consuls and the local authorities will show to each other reciprocal civilities and correspond with each other on terms of perfect equality.

The

       The Consuls and acting Consuls will rank with Tao-tais, Vice-Consuls, acting Vice-Consuls, Consular agents and interpreters-translators, with Prefects. Consuls must be officials of the Portuguese Government and not merchants. The Chinese Government will make no objection in case the Portuguese Government should deem it unnecessary to appoint an official Consul at any port and choose to entrust a Consul of some other nation, for the time being, with the duties of Portu- guese Consul at that port.

       Art. X.-All the immunities and privileges, as well as all the advantages con- cerning commerce and navigation, such as any reduction in the duties of navigation, importation, exportation, transit or any other, which may have been or may be here- after granted by China to any other State or to its subjects, will be immediately extended to Portugal and its subjects. If any concession is granted by the Chinese Government to any foreign Government under special conditions, Portugal, on claim- ing the same concession for herself and for her own subjects, will equally assent to the conditions attached to it.

       Art XI.-Portuguese subjects are allowed to reside at, or frequent, the ports of China opened to foreign commerce and there carry on trade or employ themselves freely. Their boats may navigate without hindrance between the ports open to foreign

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commerce, and they may import and export the'r merchandise, enjoying all the rights. and privileges enjoved by the subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. XII.-Portuguese subjects shall pay import and export duties on all mer- chandise according to the rates specified in the tariff of 1858, adopted for all the other nations; and in no instance shall higher duties be exacted from them than those aid by the subjects of any other foreign nation.

}

Art. XIII.-Portuguese subjects are permitted to hire any descrition of boats they may require for the conveyance of cargo or passengers, and the price of said hire will be fixed by the contracting parties alone, without interference of the Chinese Government. No limit shall be put to the number of boats, neither will it be per- mitted to any one to establish a monopoly of such boats or of the service of coolies employed in the carriage of merchandise.

      Should contraband articles be on board any such boats, the guilty parties shall immediately be punished according to law.

Art. XIV.-Portuguese subjects residing in the open ports may take into their service Chinese subjects, and employ them in any lawful capacity in China, without restrain or hindrance from the Chinese Government; but shall not engage them for foreign countries in contravention of the laws of China.

Art. XV.-The Chinese authorities are bound to grant the fullest protection to the persons and to the property of Portuguese subjects in China, whenever they may be exposed to insult or wrong. In case of robbery or incendiarism, the local autho- rities will immediately take the necessary measures to recover the stolen property, to terminate the disorder, to seize the guilty, and punish them according to the law. Similar rotection will be given by Portuguese authcrit es to Chinese subjects in the possession of Portugal.

Art. XVI.-Whenever a Portuguese subject intends to build or or en houses, shops or warehouses, churches, hospitals, or cemeteries, at the Treaty ports, or at other places, the purchase, rent, or lease of these roperties shall be made out accord. ing to the current terms of the place, with equity, without exaction on either side, without offending against the usages of the people, and after due notice given by the propr etors to the local authority. It is understood, however, that the shops or ware- houses above mentioned shall only be allowed at the ports open to trade, and not in any place in the interior.

     Art. XVII.-Portuguese subjects conveying merchandise between open ports. shall be required to take certificates from the Superintendent of the Customs-house, such as are s¡ ecified in the regulations in force with reference to other nationalities.

But Portuguese subjects, who, without carrying merchandise, would like to go. to the interior of China, must have passports issued by their Consuls and counter- signed by the local authorities. The bearer of the passport must produce the same when demanded, and the passport not being irregular, he will be allowed to proceed and no oposition shall be offered, especially to his hiring persons or vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise.

      If he be without a passport, or if he commits any offence against the law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul of Portugal to be punished, but he must not be subjected to an oppressive measure. No passport need be applied for by persons going on excursions from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li and for a period not exceeding five days.

The provisions of this article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.

Art. XVIII. In the event of a Portuguese merchant vessel being plundered by pirates or thieves within Chinese waters, the Chinese authorities are to employ their utmost exertions to seize and punish the said robbers and to recover the stolen goods, which, through the Consul, shall be restored to whom they belong.

Art. XIX.-If a Portuguese vessel be shipwrecked on the coast of China, or be com elled to take refuge in any of the ports of the Empire, the Chinese authorities, on receiving notice of the fact, shall provide the necessary protection, affording

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prompt assistance and kind treatment to the crews and, if necessary, furnishing them the means to reach the nearest Consulate.

Art. XX.-Portuguese merchant vessels of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden will pay tonnage dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under they shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton. The Superintendent of Customs shall grant a certificate declaring that the tonnage dues have been paid.

Art. XXI.-Import duties shall be paid on the landing of goods; and export duties upon the shipment of the same.

Art. XXII.-The captain of a Portuguese ship may, when he deems convenient, land only a part of his cargo at one of the open ports, paying the duties due on the portion landed, the duties on the remainder not being payable until they are lauded at some other port.

Art. XXIII.-The master of a Portuguese ship has the option, within forty- eight hours of his arrival at any of the open ports of China, but not later, to decide whether he will leave port without opening the hatches, and in such case he will not have to pay tonnagé dues. He is bound, however, to give notice of his arrival for the legal registering as soon as he comes into port, under penalty of being fined in case of non-compliance within the term of two days.

      The ship will be subject to tonnage dues forty-eight hours after her arrival in port, but neither then nor at her departure shall any other impost whatsoever be exacted.

Art. XXIV.-All small vessels employed by Portuguese subjects in carrying passengers, baggage, letters, provisions or any other cargo which is free of duty, between the open ports of China, shall be free from tonnage dues; but all such vessels carrying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage dues every four months at the rate of one mace per ton.

Art. XXV.-Portuguese merchant vessels approaching any of the open ports will be at liberty to take a pilot to reach the harbour; and likewise to take a pilot to leave it, in case the said ship shall have paid all the duties due by her.

Art. XXVI. Whenever a Portuguese merchant ship shall arrive at any of the open ports of China, the Superintendent of Customs will send off one or more Custom-house officers, who may stay on board of their boat or on board of the ship as best suits their convenience. These officers will get their food and all necessaries from the Custom-house, and will not be allowed to accept any fee from the captain of the ship or from the consignee, being liable to a penalty proportionate to the amount received by them.

Art. XXVII. Twenty-four hours after the arrival of a Portuguese merchant ship at any of the open ports, the papers of the ship, manifest, and other documents, shall be handed over to the Consul, whose duty it will be also to report to the Superintendent of Customs within twenty-four hours, the name, the registered tonnage, and the cargo brought by the said vessel. If, through negligence or for any other motive, this stipulation be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the arrival of the ship, the captain shall be subject to a fine of fifty taels for each day's delay over and above that period, but the total amount of the fine shall not exceed two hundred taels.

      The captain of the ship is responsible for the correctness of the manifest, in which the cargo shall be minutely and truthfully described, subject to a fine of five. hundred taels as penalty in case the manifest should be found incorrect. This fine, however, will not be incurred if, within twenty-four hours after the delivery of the manifest to the Custom-house officers, the captain expressed the wish to rectify any error which may have been discovered in the said manifest.

Art. XXVIII. The Superintendent of Customs will permit the discharging of the ship as soon as he shall have received from the Consul the report drawn in due form. If the captain of the ship should take upon himself to commence discharging without permission, he shall be fined five hundred taels, and the goods so discharged shall be confiscated.

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TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

Art. XXIX.-Portuguese merchants having goods to ship or to land will have to obtain a special permission from the Superintendent of Customs to that effect, without which all goods shipped or landed shall be liable to confiscation.

     Art. XXX.-No transhipment of goods is allowed from ship to ship without special permission, under penalty of confiscation of all the goods so transhipped.

      Art. XXXI.-When a ship shall have paid all her duties, the Superintendent of Customs will grant her a certificate and the Consul will return the papers, in order that she may proceed on her voyage.

      Art. XXXII.-When any doubt may arise as to the value of goods which by the tariff are liable to an ad valorem duty, and the Portuguese merchant disagrees with the Custom-house officers as regards the value of said goods, both parties will call two or three merchants to examine them, and the highest offer made by any of the said merchants to buy the goods will be considered as their just value.

Art. XXXIII.--Duties will be paid on the net weight of every kind of merchandise. Should there be any difference of opinion between the Portuguese merchant and the Custom-house officer as to the mcde by which the tare is to be fixed, each party will choose a certain number of boxes or bales from among every hundred packages of the goods in question, taking the gross weight of said packages, then the tare of each of the packages separately, and the average tare resulting therefrom will be adopted for the whole parcel.

      In case of any doubt or dispute not mentioned herein, the Portuguese merchant. may appeal to the Consul, who will refer the case to the Superintendent of Customs; this officer will act in such a manner as to settle the question amicably. The appeal, however, will only be entertained if mide within the term of twenty-four hours; and in such a case, no entry is to be made in the Custom-house books in relation to the said goods until the question shall have been settled.

      Art. XXXIV.-Damaged goods will pay a reduced duty proportionate to their deterioration; any doubt on this point will be solved in the way indicated in the clause of this Treaty with respect to duties payable on merchandise ad valorem.

Art. XXXV. Any Portuguese merchant who, having imported foreign goods into one of the open ports of China and paid the proper duties thereon, may wish to re-export them to another of the said ports, will have to send to the Superintendent of Customs an account of them, who, to avoid fraud, will direct his officers to examine whether or not the duties have been paid, whether the same have been entered on the books of the Customs, whether they retain their original markets, and whether the en- tries agree with the account sent in. Sold everything be found correct, the same- will be stated in the export permit together with the total amount of duties paid, and all these particulars will be communicated to the Custom-house officers at other ports.

      Upon arrival of the ship at the port to which the goods are carried, permission will be granted to land without any new payment of duties whatsoever if, upon examination, they are found to be the identical goods; but if during the ex- amination any fraud be detecte 1, the goods may be confiscated by the Chinese Govern-

ment.

Should any Portuguese merchant wish to re-export to a foreign country any goods imported, and upon which duties have been already paid, he will have to make his applicati n in the same form as required for the re-exportation of goods to another port in China, in which case a certificate of drawback or of restitution of duties will be granted, which will be accepted by any of the Chinese Custom-houses in payment of import or export duties.

Foreign cereals imported by Portuguese ships into the ports of China may be re-exported without hindrance, if no portion of them has been discharged.

Art. XXXVI.-The Chinese authorities will adopt at the ports the measures which

deem the most convenient to avoid fraud or smuggling.

they may

Art. XXXVII.-The proceeds of fines and confiscations inflicted on Portuguese- subjects, in conformity to this Treaty, shall belong exclusively to the Chinese Government.

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109

Art. XXXVIII.-Portuguese subjects carrying goods to a market in the interior of the country, on which the lawful import duties have already been paid at any of the open ports, or those who buy native produce in interior to bring to the ports on the Yang-sze-kiang, or to send to foreign ports, shall follow the regulations adopted towards the other nations.

      Custom-house officers who do not comply with the regulations, or who may exact more duties than are due, shall be punished according to the Chinese law.

       Art. XXXIX.-The Consuls and local authorities shall consult together, when necessary, as to the construction of Light-houses and the placing of Buoys and Light- ships.

       Art. XL. Duties shall be paid to the bankers authorized by the Chinese Govern- ment to receive them in sycee or in foreign coin, according to the official assay made at Canton on the 15th July, 1843.

       Art. XLI.-In order to secure the regularity of weights an measures and to avoid confusion, the Superintendent of Customs will hand over to the Portuguese Consul at each of the open ports standards similar to those given by the Treasury Department for collection of public dues to the Customs at Canton.

       Art. XLII.-Portuguese merchant ships may resort only to those ports of China which are declared open to commerce. It is forbidden to them, except in the case of force majeure provide for in Article XIX., to enter into other ports, or to carry on a clandestine trade on the coast of China, and the transgressor of this order shall be subject to confiscation of his ship and cargo by the Chinese Government.

Art. XLIII.-All Portuguese vessels despatched from one of the open ports of China to another, or to Macao, are entitled to a certificate of the Custom-house, which will exempt them from paying new tonnage dues, during the period of four months reckoned from the date of clearance.

Art. XLIV. If any Portuguese merchant ship is found smuggling, the goods sinuggled, no matter of what nature or value, will be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, who may send the ships away from the port, after settlement of all her accounts, and prohibit her to continue to trade.

Art. XLV. As regards the delivery of Portuguese and Chinese criminals, with the exception of the Chinese criminals who take refuge in Macao, and for whose extradition the Governor of Macao will continue to follow the existing practice, after the receipt of a due requisition from the Viceroy of the Kwangs, it is agreed that, in the Chinese ports open to foreign trade, the Chinese criminals who take refuge at the houses or on board ships of Portuguese subjects, shall be arrested and delivered to the Chinese authorities on their applying to the Portuguese Consul; and likewise the Portuguese criminals who take refuge in China shall be arrested and delivered to the Portuguese authorities on their applying to the Chinese authorities; and by neither of the parties shall the criminals be harboured nor shall there be delay in delivering them.

Art. XLVI. It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty may demand a revision of the Tariff, and of the commercial articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six months after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years; and so it shall be, at the end of each successive ten years.

Art. XLVII.-All disputes arising between Portuguese subjects in China, with regard to rights, either of property or person, shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the Portuguese authorities.

      Art. XLVIII. Whenever Chinese subjects become guilty of any criminal act towards Portuguese subjects, the Portuguese authorities must report such acts to the Chinese authorities in order that the guilty b tried according to the laws of China.

If Portuguese subjects become guilty of any criminal act towar·ls Chines" subjects, the Chinese authorit es must report such acts to the Portuguese Consul in order that

he guilty may be tried according to the laws of Portugal.

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TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

      Art. XLIX. If any Chinese subject shall have become indebted to a Portuguese subject and withholds payment, or fraudulently absconds from this creditors, the Chinese authorities shall use all their efforts to apprehend him and to compel him to pay, the debt being previously proved and the possibility of its payment ascertained. The Portuguese authorities will likewise use their efforts to enforce the payment of any debt due by any Portuguese subject to a Chinese subject.

But in no case will the Portuguese Government or the Chinese Government be -considered responsible for the debts of their subjects.

Art. L.-Whenever any Portuguese subject shall have to petition the Chinese authority of a district, he is to submit his statement beforehand to the Consul, who will cause the same to be forwarded should he see no impropriety in so doing, otherwise he will have it written out in other terms, or decline to forward it. Lik wise, when a Chinese subject shall have occasion to petition the Portuguese Consul he will only be allowed to do so through the Chinese authority, who shall proceed in the same manner.

Art. LI.-Portuguese subjects who may have any complaint or claim against any Chinese subject, shall lay the same be ore the Consul, who will take due cognizance of the case and will use all his efforts to settle it amicably. Likewise, when a Chinese subject shall have occasion to complain of a Portuguese subject, the Consul will listen to his complaint and will do what he possibly can to re-establish harmony between the two parties.

If, however, the dispute be of such a nature that it cannot be settled in that conciliatory way, the Portuguese Consul and Chinese authorities will hold a joint investigation of the case, and decide it with equity, applying each the laws of his own country according to the nationality of the defendant.

     Art. LII.-The Catholic religion has for its essential object the leading of men to virtue. Persons teaching it and professing it shall alike be entitled to efficacious protection from the Chinese authorities; nor shall such persons pursuing peaceably their calling and not offending against the laws be prosecuted or interfered with.

     Art. LIII.-In order to prevent for the future any discussion, and considering that the English language, among all foreign languages, is the most generally known in China, this Treaty, with the Convention appended to it, is written in Por- tuguese, Chinese, and English, and signed in six copies, two in each language. All these versions have the same sense and meaning, but if there should happen to be any divergence in the interpretation of the Portuguese and Chinese versions, the English text will be made use of to resolve the doubts that may have arisen.

Art. LIV.-The present Treaty, with the Convention appended to it, shall be ratified by His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China. The exchange of the ratifications shall be made, within the shortest possible time, at Tientsin, after which the Treaty, with the Convention appended, shall be printed and published in order that the functionaries and subjects of the two countries may have full knowledge of their stipulations and may fulfil them.

     In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed their seals thereto.

Done in Peking, this first day of the month of December in the year of Our Lord Jesus Christ one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, corresponding with the Chinese date the 17th day of 10th moon of 13th year of Kwang-Sü.

[L.S.] (Signed) [Chinese Seal]

Signatures of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

THOMAS DE SOUZA ROZA.

Prince CH'ING.

SUN-I-UUEN.

CONVENTION

It having been stipulated in the Art. IV. of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce, concluded between Portugal and China on the 1st day of the month of December,

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111

1887, that a Convention shall be arranged between the two High Contracting Parties in order to establish a basis of co-operation in collecting the revenue on opium ex- ported from Macao to Chinese ports, the undersigned Thomas de Souza Roza, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, in special mission to the Court of Peking, and His Highness the Prince Ch'ing, President of the Tsung-li Yamen, and Sun, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamen and Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works, Min- isters Plenipotentiaries of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, have gareed on the following Convention in three articles:-

Art. I. Portugal will enact a law subjecting the opium trade of Macao to thee following provisions:-

1.-No opium shall be imported into Macao in quantities less than one chest. 2. All opium imported into Macao must, forthwith on arrival, be reported to the competent department under a public functionary appointed by the Portuguese Government, to superintend the importation and exportation of opium in Macao.

3. No opium imported into Macao shall be transhipped, landed, stored, removed from one store to another, or exported, without a permit issued by the Superintendent. 4.-The importers and exporters of opium in Macao must keep a register, accord- ing to the form furnished by the Government, showing with exactness and clearness the quantity of opinn they have imported, the number of chests they have sold, to whom and to what place they were disposed of, and the quantity in stock.

5.-Only the Macao opium farmer, and persons licensed to sell opium at retail, will be permitted to keep in their custody raw opium in quantities inferior to one chest. 6. Regulations framed to enforce in Macao the execution of this law will be equivalent to those adopted in Hongkong for similar purpose.

Art. II.-Permits for the exportation of opium from Macao into Chinese ports, fter being issued, shall be communicat. d by the Superintendent of Opium to the Commissioner of Customs at Kung-pac-uan.

Art. III-By mutual consent of both the High Contracting Parties the stipula- tions of this Convention may be altered at any time.

In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Convention.

Done in Peking this first day of December in the year of Our Lord Jesus Christ one thousand eight hundred and eighty seven, corresponding with the Chinese date the 17th day of 10th moon of the 13th year of Kwang-Sü.

[L.S.] (Signed) THOMAS DE SOUZA ROZA. [Chinese Seal]

Signature of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

Prince CH'ING.

SUN-IU-UEN.

AGREEMENT.

The basis of the co-operation to be given to China by Portugal in the collection. of duties on opium conveyed from Macao to Chinese ports, having been fixed by a Convention appended to the Treaty of Amity and Commerce, concluded between China and Portugal on the 1st December, 1887, and it being now convenient to come to an understanding upon some points relat ng to the said co-operation as well as to fix rules for the treatment of Chinese junks trading with Macao, Bernardo Pinheiro Correa de Mello, Secretary of the Special Mission of His Most Faithful Majesty in Peking, duly autuorized by His Excellency Thomas de Sonza Roza, Chief of the said Mission, and Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M G., Inspector-General of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs, provided with the necessary instructions from the Chinese Government, have agreed on the following:

       1.-An office under a Commissioner, appointed by the Foreign Inspectorate of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs, shall be established at a convenient spot on Chinese territory, for the sale of opium duty certificates, to be freely sold to merchants

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TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA.

and for such quantities of opium as they may require. The said Commissioner will also administer the Customs stations near Macao.

2. Opium accompanied by such certificats, at the rate of not more than 110 Taels per picul, shall be free from all other imposts of every sort, and have all the benefits stipulated for by the Additional Article of the Chefoo Convention between China and Great Britain on behalf of opium on which duty has been paid at one of the ports of China, and may be made up in sealed parcels at the option of the purchaser. 3.-The Commissioner of Customs responsible for the management of the Customs stations shall investigate and settle any complaint made by Chinese merchants of Macao against the Customs statious or revenue cruisers.

The Governor of Macao, if he deems it advisable, shall be entitled to send an officer of Macao to be present and assist in the investigation and decision. If, how- ever, they do not agree a reference may be made to the Authorities at Peking for a joint decision.

      4.-Junks trading between Chinese ports and Macao, and their cargoes, shall not be subject to any dues or duties in excess of those leviable on junks and their cargoes trading between Chinese ports and Hongkong, and no dues whatsoever shall be de- manded from junks proceeding to Macao from ports of China, or coming from Macao to ports in China, over and above the dues paid, or payable, at the ports of clearance or destination. Chinese produce which has paid Customs duties and Likin tax before entering Macao may be re-exported from Macao to Chinese ports without paying Customs duties and Likin tax again, and will be only subject to the payment of the tax named Siao-hao.

      In witness whereof, this agreement has been written in Portuguese and English and signed in duplicate at Peking this the first day of December, 1887.

(Signed)

BERNARDO PINHEIRO CORREA DE MELLO. Secretary of the Special Mission of His Most Faithful Majesty. (Signed) SIR ROBERT HART,

Inspector-General of Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs.

JAPAN

TREATY OF PEACE BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA.

SIGNED AT SHIMONOSEKI (BAKAN), JAPAN, ON THE 17TH APRIL, 1895.

Ratifications Exchanged at Chefoo, China, on the 8th May, 1895.

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, and His Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to restore the blessings of peace to their countries, and subjects, and to remove all cause for future complications, have named as their Plenipotentiaries for the purpose of concluding a Treaty of Peace, that is to say:-

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Count Ito Hirobumi, Junii, Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of Paullownia, Minister-President of State, and Viscount Mutsu Munemitsu, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs;

      And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chang, Senior Tutor to the Heir Apparent, Senior Grand Secretary of State, Minister Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Ports of China, Viceroy of the Province of Chihli, and Earl of the First Rank, and Li Ching fong, ex-Minister of the Diplomatic Service. of the Second Official Rank;

      Who, after having exchanged thier full powers, which were found to be in good end proper form, have agreed to the following Articles:-

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113

      Art. I.-China recognizes definitely the full and complete independence and autonomy of Corea, and, in consequence, the payınent of tribute and the perform- ance of ceremonies and formalities by Corea to China in derogation of such independ- ence and autonomy shall wholly cease for the future.

Art. II.-China cedes to Japan in perpetuity and full sovereignty the follow- ing territories, together with all fortifications, arsenals, and public property thereon:-- (a.) The southern portion of the Province of Fêng-tien, within the following boundaries-

       The line of demarcation begins at the mouth of the River Yalu, and ascends that stream to the mouth of the River An-ping; from thence the line runs to Fêng Huang; from thence to Haicheng; from thence to Ying Kow, forming a line which describes the southern portion of the territory. The places above named are included in the ceded territory. When the line reaches the River Liao at Ying Kow it follows the course of that stream to its mouth, where it terminates. The mid-channel of the River Liao shall be taken as the line of demarcation.

This cession also includes all islands appertaining or belonging to the Province of Fêng Tien situated in the eastern portion of the Bay of Liao Tung, and in the northern part of the Yellow Sea.

(b.) The Island of Formosa, together with all islands appertaining or belonging to the said Island of Formosa.

(c.) The Pescadores Group, that is to say, all islands lying between the 119th and 120th degrees of longitude east of Greenwich and the 23rd and 24th degrees of north latitude.

Art. III.-The alignments of the frontiers described in the preceding Article, and shown on the annexed map, shall be subject to verification and demarcation on the spot by a Joint Commission of Delimitation, consisting of two or more Japanese and two or more Chinese Delegates, to be appointed immediately after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act. In case the boundaries laid down in this Act are found to be defective at any point, either on account of topography or in consideration of good administration, it shall also be the duty of the Delimitation Commission to rectify the same.

The Delimitation Commission will enter upon its duties as soon as possible, and will bring its labours to a conclusion within the period of one year after appointment. The alignments laid down in this Act shall, however, be maintained until the rectifications of the Delimitation Commission, if any are made, shall have received the approval of the Governments of Japan and China.

Art. IV.-China agrees to pay to Japan as a war imdemnity the sum 200,000,000 Kuping taels. The said sum to be paid in eight instalments. The first instalment of 50,000,000 taels to be paid with six months, and the second instalment of 50,000,000 taels to be paid within twelve months after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act. The remaining sun to be paid in six equal annual instalments as follows: the first of such equal annual instalments to be paid within two years, the second with- in three years, the third within four years, the fourth within five years, the fifth within six years, and the sixth within seven years after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act. Interest at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum shall begin to run on all unpaid portions of the said indemnity from the date the first instalment falls due.

       China shall, however, have the right to pay by anticipation at any time any or all of said instalments. In case the whole amount of the said indemnity is paid within three years after the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act, all interest shall be waived, and the interest for two years and a-half, or for any less period if then already paid, shall be included as a part of the principal amount of the indemnity.

up

       Art. V. The inhabitants of the territories ceded to Japan who wish to take their residence outside the ceded districts shall be at liberty to sell their real property and retire. For this purpose a period of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act shall be granted. At the expiration of that

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TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND CHINA

period those of the inhabitants who shall not have left such territories shall, at the option of Japan, be deemed to be Japanese subjects.

      Each of the two Governments shall, immediately upon the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act, send one or more Commissioners to Formosa to effect a final transfer of that province, and within the space of two months after the exchange of the ratifications of this Act such transfer shall be completed.

      Art. VI. -All Treaties between Japan and China having come to an end in consequence of war, China engages, immediately upon the exchange of the ratifica- tions of this Act, to appoint Plenipotentiaries to conclude with the Japanese Pleni- potentiaries a Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, and a Convention to regulate frontier intercourse and trade. The Treaties, Conventions, and Regulations, now subsisting between China and European Powers shall serve as a basis for the said Treaty and Convention between Japan and China. From the date of the exchange of the ratifications of this Act until the said Treaty and Convention are brought into actual operation the Japanese Government, its officials, commerce, navigation, frontier intercourse and trade, industries, ships and subjects, shall in every respect be accorded by China most favoured-nation treatment.

China makes, in addition, the following concessions, to take effect six months after the date of the present Act:-

      1. The following cities, towns, and ports, in addition to those already openedə shall be opened to the trade, residence, industries, and manufactures of Japanes, subjects under the same conditions, and with the same privileges and facilities as exist at the present open cities, towns, and ports of China."

(1.) Shashih, in the Province of Hupeh.

  (2.) Chung King, in the Province of Szechuan, (3.) Suchow, in the Province of Kiang Su.

(4.) Hangchow, in the Province of Chekiang.

      The Japanese Government shall have the right to station Consuls at any or all of the above-named places

2. Steam navigation for vessels under the Japanese flag for the conveyance of passengers and cargo shall be extended to the following places:-

(1.) On the Upper Yangtsze River, from Ichang to Chung King.

(2.) On the Woosung River, and the Canal, from Shanghae to Suchow and Hangchow.

      The Rules and Regulations which now govern the navigation of the inland waters of China by foreign vessels, [shall, so far as applicable, be enforced in respect, of the above-named routes, until new Rules and Regulations are conjointly agreed to.

3. Japanese subjects purchasing goods or produce in the interior of China or transporting imported merchandize into the interior of China, shall have the right temporarily to rent or hire warehouses for the storage of the articles so purchased or transported, without the payment of any taxes or exactions whatever.

      4. Japanese subjects shall be free to engage in all kinds of manufacturing industries in all the open cities, towns, and ports of China, and shall be at liberty to import into China all kinds of machinery, paying only the stipulated import duties thereon.

      All articles manufactured by Japanese subjects in China, shall in respect of inland trans t and internal taxes, duties, charges, and exactions of all kinds and also in respect of warehousing and storage facilities in the interior of China, stand upon the same footing and enjoy the same privileges and exemptions as merchandize imported by Japanese subjects into China.

In the event additional Rules and Regulations are necessary in connection with these concessions, they shall be embodied in the Treaty of Commerce and Naviga- tion provided for by this Article.

Art. VII. Subject to the provisions of the next succeeding Article, the evacua tion of China by the armies of Japan, shall be completely effected within three months after the exchange of the ratifications of the present Act.

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Art. VIII.-As a guarantee of the faithful performance of the stipulations of this Act, China consents to the temporary occupation by the military forces of Japan, of Wei-hai-wei, in the Province of Shantung.

Upon the payment of the first two instalments of the war indemnity herein stipulated for and the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, the said place shall be evacuated by the Japanese forces, provided the Chinese Government consents to pledge, under suitable and sufficient arrangements, the Customs Revenue of China as security for the payment of the principal and interest of the remaining instalments of said indemnity. In the event no such arrangements are concluded, such evacuation shall only take place upon the payment of the final instalment of said indemnity.

It is, however, expressly understood that no such evacuation shall take place until after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation.

Art. IX.-Immediately upon the exchange of the ratifications of this Act, all prisoners of war then held shall be restored, and China undertakes not to ill-treat or punish prisoners of war so restored to her by Japan. China also engages to at once release all Japaneses subjects accused of being military spies or charged with any other military offences. China further engages not to punish in any manner, nor to allow to be punished, those Chinese subjects who have in any manner been compromised in their relations with the Japanese army during the war.

Art. X.-All offensive military operations shall cease upon the exchange of the ratifications of this Act.

Art. XI. The present Act shall be ratified by their Majesties the Emperor of Japan and the Emperor of China, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Chefoo on the 8th day of the 5th month of the 28th year of Meiji, corresponding to 14th day of the 4th month of 21st year of Kuang Hsü.

In witness whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

Done at Shimonoseki, in duplicate, this 17th day of the 4th month of the 28th year of Meiji, corresponding to 23rd of the 2rd month of the 21st year of Kuang Hsü.

(L.S.)

(L.S.)

(L.S.)

(L.S.)

Count ITO HIROBUMI, Junii, Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of Paullownia, Minister-President of State, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Viscount MUTSU MUNEMITSU, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. LI HUNG-CHANG, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Senior Tutor to the Heir Ap- parent, Senior Grand Secretary of Northern Ports of China, Viceroy of the Province of Chihli, and Earl of the First Rank.

LI CHING-FONG, Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Ex-Minister of the Diplomatic Service, of the Second Official Rank.

TREATIES WITH COREA

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT HANYANG (Seoul) ON THE 26TH NOVEMBER, 1883

Ratifications exchanged at Hanyang on the 28th April, 1884

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the King of Corea, being sincerely desirous of establishing permanent relations of Friendship and Commerce between their re- spective dominions, have resolved to conclude a Treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:

     Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland,. Empress of India, Sir Harry Smith Parkes, Knight Grand Cross cf the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of The Bath, Her Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China ;

     His Majesty the King of Corea, Min Yöng-mok, President of His Majesty's Foreign Office, a Dignitary of the First Rank, Senior Vice-President of the Council of State, Member of His Majesty's Privy Council, Junior Guardian of the Crown Prince;

Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full owers,. found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-

     Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the King of Corea, his heirs and succes- sors, and between their respective dominions and subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protections for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.

2.-In case of difference arising between one of the High Contracting Parties. and a third Power, the other High Contracting Party, if requested to do so, shall exert its good offices to bring about an amicable arrangement.

     Art. II. The High Contracting Parties may each appoint a Diplomatic Re- presentative to reside permanently or temporarily at the Capital of the other, and may appoint a Consul-General, Consuls or Vice-Consuls, to reside at any or all of the ports or places of the other which are open to foreign commerce. The Diplo- matic Representatives and Consular functionaries of both countries shall freely enjoy the same facilities for communication personally or in writing with the Authorities of the country where they respectively reside, together with all other privileges and immunities, as are enjoyed by Diplomatic or Consular functionaries in other countries.

2.-The Diplomatic Representative and the Consular functionaries of each Power and the members of their official establishments shall have the right to travel freely in any part of the dominions of the other, and the Corean Authorities shall furnish passports to such British officers travelling in Corea, and shall provide such escort for their protection as may be necessary.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

117

3. The Consular officers of both countries shall exercise their functions on receipt of due authorisation from the Sovereign or Government of the country in which they respectively reside, and shall not be permitted to engage in trade.

      Art. III. -Jurisdiction over the persons and property of British subjects in Corea shall be vested exclusively in the duly authorised British Judicial Authorities, who shall hear and determine all cases brought against British subjects by any British or other foreign subject or citizen without the intervention of the Corean Authorities.

      2. If the Corean Authorities or a Corean subject make any charge or complaint against a British subject in Corea, the case shall be heard and decided by the British Judicial Authorities.

3. If the British Authorities or a British subject make any charge or complaint against a Corean subject in Corea, the case shall be heard and decided by the Corean Authorities.

4.-A British subject who commits any offence in Core shall be tried and punished by the British Judicial Authorities according to the laws of Great Britain. 5.-A Corean subject who commits in Cora any offence against a British sub- ject shall be tried and punished by the Corean Authorities according to the laws of Corea.

6. Any complaint against a British subject involving a penalty or confiscation, by reason of any breach either of this Treaty or of any Regulation annexed thereto, or of any Regulation that may hereafter be made in virtue of its provisions, shall be brought before the British Judicial Authorities for decision, and any penalty imposed, and all property confiscated in such cases, shall belong to the Corean Government.

7. British goods, when seized by the Corean Authorities at an open port, shall be put under the seals of the Corean and the British Consular Authorities and shall be detained by the former until the British Judicial Authorities shall have given their decision. If this decision is in favour of the owner of the goods, they shall be imme- diately placed at the Consul's disposal. But the owner shall be allowed to receive them at once on depositing their value with the Corean Authorities pending the decision of the British Judicial Authorities.

8. In all cases, whether civil or criminal, tried either in Corean or British Courts in Corea, a properly authorised official of the nationality of the plaintiff or prosecutor shall be allowed to attend the hearing, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be allowed, whenever he thinks it necessary, to call, examine, and cross-examine witnesses, and to protest against the proceedings or decision.

9. If a Corean subject who is charged with an offence against the laws of his country takes refuge on premises occupied by a British subject or on board a British merchant vessel, the British Consular Authorities, on receiving an application from the Corean Authorities, shall take steps to have such person arrested and handed over to the latter for trial. But without the consent of the proper British Consular Authority no Corean officer shall enter the premises of any British subject without his consent, or go on board any British ship without the consent of the officer in charge.

10. On the demand of any competent British Consular Authority, the Corean Authorities shall arrest and deliver to the former any British subject charged with a criminal offence, and any deserter from a British ship of war or merchant vessel.

Art. IV. The port of Chemulpo (Jenchuan), Wonsan (Gensan), and Pusan (Fusan), or, if the latter port should not be approved, then such other port as may be selected in its neighbourhood, together with the city of Hanyang and the town of Yanghwa Chin, or such other place in that neighbour ood as may be deemed desirable, shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, be opened to British

commerce.

       2.-At the above-named places British subjects shall have the right to rent or to purchase land or houses, and to erect dwellings, warehouses, and factories. They shall be allowed the free exercise of their religion. All arrangements for the selection, determination of the limits, and laying out of the sites of the Foreign settlements,

118

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

and for the sale of land at the various ports and places in Corea open to foreign trade, shall be made by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.

      3.-These sites shall be purchased from the owners and prepared for occupation by the Corean Government, and the expenses thus incurred shall be a first charge on the proceeds of the sale of the land. The yearly rental agreed upon by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the Foreign Authorities shall be paid to the former, who shall retain a fixed amount thereof as a fair equivalent for the land tax, and the remainder, together with any balance left from the proceeds of land sales, shall belong to a Municipal fund to be administered by a Council, the constitution of which shall be determined hereafter by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.

4.-British subjects may rent or purchase land or houses beyond the limits of the foreign settlements, and within a distance of ten Corean li from the same.

                                                     But all land so occupied shall be subject to such conditions as to the observance of Corean local regulations and payment of land tax as the Corean Authorities may see fit to impose.

5. The Corean Authorities will set apart, free of cost, at each of the places open to trade, a suitable piece of ground as a foreign cemetery, upon which no rent, land tax, or other charges shall be payable, and the management of which shall be left to the Municipal Council above mentioned.

9.-British subjects shall be allowed to go where they please without passports within a distance of one hundred Corean li from any of the ports and places open to trade, or within such limits as may be agreed upon between the competent authorities of both countries. British subjects are also authorised to travel in Corea for pleasure or for purposes of trade, to transport and sell goods of all kinds, except books and other printed atter disapproved of by the Corean Government, and to purchase native produce in all parts of the country, under passports which will be issued by their Consuls and countersigned or sealed by the Corean local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the districts passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and he shall be at liberty to procure such means of transport as he may require. Any British subject travelling beyond the limits above named without a passport, or com- mitting when in the interior any offence, shall be arrested and handed over to the nearest British Consul for punishment. Travelling without a passport beyond the said limits will render the offender liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars, with or without imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month.

7.-British subjects in Corea shall be amenable to such municipal, police, and other regulations for the maintenance of peace, order, and good government as may be agreed upon by the competent authorties of the two countries.

     Art. V. At each of the ports or places open to Foreign trade, British subjects shall be at full libery to import from any Foreign port or from any Corean open port, to sell or to buy from any Corean subjects or others, and to export to any Foreign or Corean open port, all kinds of merchandise not prohibited by the Treaty, on paying the duties of the Tariff annexed thereto. They may freely transact their business with Corean subjects or others without the intervention of Corean officials or other persons, and they may freely engage in any industrial occupation.

     2.-The owners or consignees of all goods imported from any Foreign port upon which the duty of the aforesaid Tariff shall have been paid shall be entitled "on re-exporting the same to any foreign port at any time within thirteen Corean months from the date of importation, to receive a drawback certificate for the amount of such import duty, provided that the original packages containing such goods remain intact. These drawback certificates shall either be redeemed by the Corean Customs on demand, or they shall be received in payment of duty at any Corean open port.

3.-The duty paid on Corean goods, when carried from one Corean open port to another, shall be refunded at the port of shipment on production of a Customs

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

119

eertificate shewing that the goods have arrived at the port of destination, or on satisfactory proof being produced of the loss of the goods by shipwreck.

4. All gods imported into Corea by British subjects, and on which the duty of the Tariff annexed to this Treaty shall have been paid, may be conveyed to any Corean open port free of duty, and, when transported into the interior, shall not be subject to any additional tax, excise, or transit duty whatsoever in any part of the country. In like manner, freedom shall be allowed for the transport to the open ports of all Corean commodities intended for exportation, and such commodities shall not, either at the place of production, or whe" being conveyed from any part of Corea to any of the open ports, be subject to the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty whatsoever.

5.-The Corean Government may charter British merchant vessels for the con- veyance of goods or passengers to unopened ports in Corea, and Corean subjects shall have the same right, subject to the approval of their own authorities.

       6.--Whenever the Government of Corea shall have reason to apprehend a scarcity of food within the kingdom, His Majesty the King of Corea may, by Decree, temporarily prohibit the export of grain to foreign countries from any or all of the Corean open ports, and such prohibition shall become binding on British subjects in Coren on the expiration of one month from the date on which it shall have been officially communicated by the Corean Authorities to the British Consul at the port concerned, but shall not remain longer in force than is absolutely necessary.

      7.-All British ships shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of thirty cents (Mexican) per register ton. One such payment will entitle a vessel to visit any or all of the open ports in Corea during a period of four months without further charge. All tonnage dues shall be appropriated for the purposes of erecting lighthouses and beacons and placing buoys on the Corean coast, more especially at the approaches to the open ports, and in deepening or otherwise improving the anchorages. No tonnage dues shall be charged on boats employed at the open ports in landing or shipping cargo.

8.-In order to carry into effect and secure the observance of the provisions of this Treaty, it is hereby agreed that the Tariff and Trade Regulations hereto annexed shall come into operation simultaneously with this Treaty. The competent authorities of the two countries ma, from time to time, revise the said Regulations with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications or additions as experience shall prove to be expedient.

       Art. VI.-Any British subject who smuggles, or attempts to smuggle, goods into any Corean port or place not open to foreign trade shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated. The Corean local authorities may seize such goods, and may arrest any British subject concerned in such smuggling or attempt to smuggle. They shall immediately forward any person so arrested to the nearest British Consul for trial by the proper British Judicial authority, and may detain such goods until the case shall have been finally adjudicated.

       Art. VII.-If a British ship be wrecked or stranded on the coast of Corea, the local authorities shall immediately take such steps to protect the ship and her cargo from plunder, and all the persons belonging to her from ill-treatment, and to render such other assistance as may be required. They shall at once inform the nearest British Consul of the occurrence, and shall furnish the shipwrecked persons, if neces- sary, with means of conveyance to the nearest open port.

       2.-All expenses incurred by the Government of Corea for the rescue, clothing, maintenance, and travelling of shipwrecked British subjects, for the recovery of the bodies of the drowned, for the medical treatment of the sick and injured, and for the burial of the dead, shall be repaid by the British Government to that of Corea.

       3. The British Government shall not be responsible for the repayment of the expenses incurred in recovery or preservation of a wrecked vessel, or the property belonging to her. All such expenses shall be a charge upon the property saved, and shall be paid by the parties interested therein upon receiving delivery of the

same.

120

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

      4.-No charge shall be made by the Government of Corea for the expenses of the Government officers, local functionaries, or police who shall proceed to the wreck, for the travelling expenses of officers escorting the shipwrecked men, nor for the expenses of official correspondence. Such expenses shall be borne by the Corean Government.

      5. Any British merchant ship compelled by stress of weather or by want of fuel or provisions to enter an unopened port in Corca shall be allowed to execute repairs, and to obtain necessary supplies. All such expenses shall be defrayed by the master of the vessel.

      Art. VIII. The ships of war of each country shall be at liberty to visit a'l the ports of the cth r. They shall enjoy every facility for procuring supplies of all kinds or for making repairs, and shall not be subject to trade or harbour regulations, nor be liable to the payment of duties or port charges of any kind.

      2. When British ships of war visit unopened ports in Corea, the officers and men may land, but shall not proceed into the interior unless they are provided with passports.

      3.-Supplies of all kinds for the use of the British Navy may be landed at the open ports of Corea, and stored in the cust dy of a British officer, without the pay. ment of any duty. But if any such supplies are sold, the purchaser shall pay the proper duty to the Corean Authorities.

4. The Corean Government will afford all the facilities in their power to ships belonging to the British Government which may be engaged in making surveys in Corean waters.

      Art. IX.-The British Authorities and British subjects in Corea shall be allowed to employ Corean subjects as teachers, interpreters, servants, or in any other lawful capacity, without any restriction on the part of the Corean Authorities; and, in like manner, no restrictions shall be placed upon the employment of British subjects by Corean Authorities and subjects in any lawful capacity.

     2.-Subjects of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other to study its language, literature, laws, arts, or industries, or for the purpose of scien- tific research, shall be afforded every reasonable facility for doing so.

     Art. X. It is hereby stipulated that the Government, public officers, and subjects of Her Britannic Majesty shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, participate in all privileges, immunities, and advantages, especially in relation to import or export duties on goods and manufactures, which shall then have been granted or may thereafter be granted by His Majesty the King of Corea or the Government, public officers, or subjects of any other power.

     Art. XI.--Ten years from the date on which this Treaty shall come into opera- tion, either of the High Contracting Parties may, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, demand a revision of the Treaty or of the Tariff annexed thereto, with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications as experience shall prove to be desirable.

     Art. XII.-This Treaty is drawn up in the English and Chinese languages, both of which versions have the same meaning, but it is hereby agreed that any difference which may arise as to interpretation shall be determined by reference to the English

text.

2. For the present all official communications addressed by the British Autho- rities to those of Corea shall be accompanied by a translation into Chinese.

     Art. XIII.-The present Treaty shall be ratified by Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and by His Majesty the King of Corea, under their hands and seals; the ratifications shall be exchanged at Hanyang (Söul) as soon as possible, or at latest within one year from the date of signature, and the Treaty, which shall be published by both Governments, shall come into operation on the day on which the ratifications are exchanged.

     In witness whercof the respective Plenipotentiaries above named have signed the present Treaty, and have thereto affixed their seals.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

121

       Done in triplicate at Hanyang, this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Čorean era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES.

MIN YONG-MOK.

REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN COREA.

I.-Entrance and Clearance of Vessels.

       1. Within forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) after the arrival of a British ship in a Corean port, the master shall deliver to the Corean Customs authorities the receipt of the British Consul showing that he has deposited the ship's papers at the British Consulate, and he shall then make an entry of this ship by handing in a written paper stating the name of the ship, of the port from which she comes, of her master, the number, and, if required, the names of her passengers, her tonnage, and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the master to be a true statement, and shall be signed by him. He shall, at the same time, deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages and their contents as they are described in the bills of lading, with the names of the persons to whom they are consigned. The master shall certify that this description is correct, and shall sign his name to the same. When a vessel has been duly entered, the Customs authorities will issue a permit to open hatches, which shall be exhibited to the Customs officer on board. Breaking bulk without having obtained such permission will render the master liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.

2. If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within twenty- four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) of its being handed in, without the payment of any fee, but for alteration or post entry to the manifest made after that time a fee of five Mexican dollars shall be paid.

       3.-Any master who shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Corean Custom-house within the time fixed by this Regulation shall pay a penalty not exceeding fifty Mexican dollars for every twenty-four hours that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.

4. Any British vessel which remains in port for less than forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) and does not open her hatches, also any vessel àriven into port by stress of weather, or only in want of supplies, shall not be required to enter or pay tonnage dues so long as such vessel does not engage in trade.

          When the master of a vessel wishes to clear, he shall hand in to the Customs authorities an export manifest containing similar particulars to those given in the import manifest. The Customs authorities will then issue a clearance certificate and return the Consul's receipt for the ship's papers. These documents must be handed into the Consulate before the ship's papers are returned to the master.

       6. Should any ship leave the port without clearing outwards in the manner above prescribed, the master shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.

       7.- British steamers may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to hand in a manifest except for such goods as are to be landed or transhipped

port of entry.

at the

II. --Landing and Shipping Cargo and Payment of Duties.

       1. The importer of any goods who desires to land them shall make and sign an application to that effect at the Custom-honse, stating his own name, the name of the ship in which the goods have been imported, the marks, numbers, and contents of the packages and their values, and declaring that this statement is correct. The Customs authorities may demand the production of the invoice of each consignment of mer-

122

REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH COREA

chandise. If it is not produced, or if its absence is not satisfactorily accounted for, the owner shall be allowed to land his goods on payment of double the Tariff duty, but the surplus duty so levied shall be refunded on the production of the invoice.

     2. All goods so entered may be examined by the Customs officers of the places. appointed for the purpose. Such examination shall be made without delay or injury to the merchandize, and the packages shall be at once resorted by the Customs authorities to their original condition, in so far as may be practicable.

      3. Should the Customs authorities consider the value of any goods paying an ad valorem duty as declared by the importer or exporter insufficient, they shall call upon him to pay duty on the value determined by an appraisement to be made by the Customs appraiser. But should the importer or exporter te dissatisfied with that appraisement, he shall within twenty-four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) state his reasons for such dissatisfaction to the Commissioner of Customs, and shall appoint an appraiser of his own to make a re-appraisement. He shall then declare the value of the goods as determined by such re-appraisement. The Commissioner of Customs will thereupon, at his option, either assess the duty on the value deter- mined by this re-appraisement, or will purchase the goods from the importer or exporter at the price thus determined, with the addition of five per cent. In the latter case the purchase money shall be paid to the importer or exporter within five days from the date on which he has declared the value determined by his own appraiser.

4. Upou all goods damaged on the voyage of importation a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise as to the amount of such reduction, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the preceding clause.

      5.-All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Corean Custom- house before they are shipped. The application to ship shall be made in writing, and shall state the name of the vessel by which the goods are to be exported, the marks and number of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of the contents. The exporter shall certify in writing that the application gives a true account of all the goods contained herein, and shall sign his name hereto.

6.-No goods shall be landed or shipped at other places than those fixed by the Corean Customs authorities, or between the hours of sunset and sunrise, or on Sundays or holidays, without the special permission of the Customs authorities, who will be entitled to reasonable fees for the extra duty thus performed.

7.-Claims by importers or exporters for duties paid in excess, or by the Customs authorities for duties which have not been fully paid, shall be entertained only when made within thirty days from the date of payment.

     8. No entry will be required in the case of provisions for the use of British ships, their crews and passengers, nor for the baggage of the latter which may be landed or shipped at any time after examination by the Customs officers.

9.-Vessels needing repairs may land their cargo for that purpose without the payment of duty. All goods so landed shall remain in charge of the Corean Autho- rities, and all just charges for storage, labour, and supervision shall be paid by the master. But if any portion of such cargo be sold, the duties of the Tariff shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.

     10. Any person desiring to tranship cargo shall obtain a permit from the Customs authorities before doing so.

any

              III.-Protection of the Revenue. 1. The Customs authorities shall have the right to place Customs officers on board British merchant vessel in their ports. All such Customs officers shall have access to all parts of the ship in which cargo is stowed. They shall be treated with civility, and such reasonable accommodation shall be allowed to them as the ship affords.

2.-The hatches and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where cargo is stowed may be secured by the Corean Customs officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise, and on Sundays and holidays, by affixing seals, locks, or other

123-

            PROTOCOL TO TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA fastenings, and if any person shall, without due permission, wilfully ope any entrance that has been so secured, or break any seal, lock, or other fastening that has been affixed by the Corean Customs officers, not only the person so offending, but the master of the ship also, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding one bundred Mexican dollars.

3.-Any British subject who ships, or attempts to ship, or discharges, or attempts to discharge, goods which have not been duly entered at the Custom-house in the manner above provided, or packages containing goods different from those described in the import or export permit application, or prohibited goods, shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated.

-

4. Any person signing a false declaration or certificate with the intent to defraud the revenue of Corea shall be liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.

      5. Any violation of any provision of these Regulations, to which no penalty is specially attached therein, may be punished by a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.

Note.--All documents required by these Regulations, and all other communications addressed to the Corean Customs authorities, may be written in the English language..

[L.S.] [L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES.

MIN YONG-MOK.

PROTOCOL.

      The above-named Plenipotentiaries hereby make and append to this Treaty the following three Declarations:-

       I. With reference to Article III. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that the right of extra-terriorial jurisdiction over British subjects in Corea granted by this Treaty shall be relinquished when, in the judgment of the British Government, the laws and legal procedure of Corea shall have been so far modified and reformed us to remove the objections which now exist to British subjects being placed under Corean jurisdiction, and Corean Judges shall have attained similar legal qualifications and a similar independent position to those of British Judges.

       II.-With reference to Article IV. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that if the Chinese Government shall hereafter surrender the right of opening commercial establishments in the city of Hanyang, which was granted last year to Chinese subjects, the same right shall not be claimed for British subjects, provided that it be not granted by the Corean Government to the subjects of any other Power.

      III. It is hereby declared that the provisions of this Treaty shall apply to all British Colonies, unless any exception shall be notified by Her Majesty's Government to that of Corea within one year from the date on which the Ratifications of this Treaty shall be exchanged.

      And it is hereby further stipulated that this Protocol shall be laid before the High Contracting Parties simultaneously with this Treaty, and that the ratification of this Treaty shall include the confirmation of the above three declarations, for which, therefore, no separate act of ratification will he required.

      In faith of which the above-named Plenipotentiaries have this day signed this Protocol, and have hereto affixed their seals.

       Done at Hanyang this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Corean era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü.

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES. MIN YONG-MOK.

124

COREAN TARIFF.

IMPORTS.

Ad valorem

No.

ARTICLE.

Rate of Duty.

No.

ARTICLE.

Per cent.

Ad valorem Rate of Duty.

Per cent.

2 Alum

...

3

Amber

4

5

9

11 Beverages, such as lemonade, ginger

1 Agricultural implements

Anchors and chains

Arms, ammunition, fire-arms, fowling- pieces, or sidearms imported under special permit of the Corean Govern- ment for sporting purposes or for self- defence

6 Artificial flowers

...

7 Bamboo, split or not

8 Bark for tanning

Beans, peas, and pulse, all kinds

10 Beer, porter, and cider

beer, soda and mineral waters

Free

52

Fans, all kinds

...

5

53

Feathers, all kinds

20

54

Felt

...

...

5

...

55

Fire engines

56

Fireworks

71

7+

7+

Free

20

57 Fish, fresh

58

dried and salted

5

7+

59

Flax, hemp, and jute...

...

20

60

Flints

เค

...

20

61

Floor rugs, all kinds

5

62

:

Flour and meal, all kinds

74

5

63

Foil, gold and silver

5

64

10

***

65

Fruit, fresh, all kinds

66

7

67

Furniture of all kinds

12

Birds' nests...

20

68

13

Blankets and rugs

73

14 Bones

69

Gamboge

...

...

15

Books, maps, and charts

16 Bricks and tiles

      17 Bullion, being gold or silver refined 18 Buttons, buckles, hooks and eyes, 19 Camphor, crude

***

&c.

...

Free 70

5 71 Free

772 5

20

refined

99

21

Candles

22 Canvas

23 Carmine

10 73

...

774

Glue

...

tin, copper, and all other kinds...

***

dried, salted, or preserved

...

Furs, superior, as sable, sea otter, seal,

otter, beaver, &c.

Ginseng, red, white, crude, and clarified Glass, window, plain and coloured, all

qualities

+

Glass, plate, silvered or unsilvered,

framed or unframed...

Glassware, all kinds...

:

:

10

71

5

...

71

10

...

20

7}

201

71

775

Grain and corn, all kinds

10

***

***

...

24 Carpets of jute, hemp, or felt, patent

tapestry

25 Carpets, superior quality, as Brussels, Kidderminster, and other kinds not

enumerated

26 Carpets, velvet

27 Carriages...

28 Cement, as Portland and other kinds

29

Charcoal...

30 Chemicals, all kinds...

31 Clocks and parts thereof

32 Clothing and wearing apparel, all kinds,

hats, boots and shoes, &c.

33 Clothing and wearing apparel made

wholly of silk...

76

Grasscloth, and all textiles in hemp,

jute, &c.

...

777

78

Guano and manures, all kinds Hair, all kinds except human

...

79

human...

"

7+

**

10

...

***

925

10

80

"

20

81

PO..

20 82 7 83 7+

39

provided for

7 84

Incense sticks

10

85

ornaments, gold and silver

Hides and skins, raw and undressed

31

Horns and hoofs all kinds not otherwise

India-rubber, manufactured or not

tanned and dressed

Naboyan aa55

...

...

86 Isinglass, all kinds

...

787

Ivory, manufactured or not

88

Jade-ware

...

10 89

Jewellery, real or imitation

34

Coal and coke

...

5 90

35

Cochineal

36

Cocoons

37 Coins, gold and silver

20

791 Free 92

"

38

Confectioneries and sweetmeats, all kinds 10 93

Kerosine, or petroleum, and other

mineral oils

Lacquered-ware, common ...

Lamps, all kinds

...

superior

...

39 Coral, mnufactured or nota...

20

94

Lanterns, paper...

...

:

41

40 Cordage and rope, all kinds and sizes...

Cotton, raw ...

7 95

Leather, all ordinary kinds, plain...

5

96

42 Cotton manufacture, all kinds...

43 Cotton and woollen mixtures, all kinds 44 Cotton and silk mixtures, all kinds 45 Cutlery, all kinds

46 Drugs, all kinds

47 Dyes, colours, and paints, paint oils, and materials used for mixing paints Earthenware

48

...

49 Embroideries in gold, silver, or silk

50 Enamel-ware

51 Explosives used for mining, &c., and imported under special permit

7

...

7 98

Lime ...

superior kinds, and stamped, figured, or coloured...

797 Leather manufactures, all kinds

799 Linen, linen and cotton, linen and wool- len mixtures, linen and silk mixtures, all kinds

Matches

...

...

...

71

5

Matting, floor, Chinese, Japanese, coir,

7100

7

101

...

222

20

&c., common qualities

20

102

Matting, superior qualities, Japanese

"tatamis," &c.

10

...

103 Meat, fresh...

***

5

20

10

74

20

20

20

5 10

20

71

7

10

10

5

10

No.

5

COREAN TARIFF

ARTICLE.

Ad valorem Rate of Duty. Per cent.

No.

71

5

104 Meat, dried and salted... 105 Medicines, all kinds not otherwise

provided for

...

106 Metals, all kinds, in pig, block, ingot, slab, bar, rod, plate, sheet, hoop, strip, band and flat, T and angle-iron, old and scrap iron...

107 Metals, all kinds, pipe or tube, cor- rugated or galvanized, wire, steel, tin- plates, quicksilver, nickel, platina, German silver, yellow metal, tuten- agne, or white copper, unrefined gold

ARTICLE.

125

Ad valorem Rate of Duty.

Per cent.

152 Silk manufactures, as gauze, crape, Japanese amber lustrings, satins, satin damasks, figured satins, Japanese white silk ("habutai")

...

153 Silk manufactures not otherwise pro-

vided for

10

154

Silk thread and floss silk in skein...

10

155

Soap, common qualities

156

Soap, superior qualities

157

Soy, Chinese and Japanese

158

Spectacles

159

Spices, all kinds

:

and silver

...

7}}

160

Spirite, in jars

...

སྒྱུགŠཨ་ོབ

7+

108 Metal manufactures, all kinds, as nails, screws, tools, machinery, railway plant,

161

Spirits and liqueurs, in wood or bottle,

and hardware...

71

162

109 Models of inventions

Free

all kinds

DOO

Stationery and writing materials, all

kinds, blank books, &c.

111

"

made of silk

113

Musical instruments, all kinds

114

Musk

110 Mosquito netting, not made of silk...

112 Musical boxes...

7

163

Stones and slate, cut and dressed...

77

7}

7}

10

164

10

Sugar, brown and white, all qualities,

molasses, and syrups...

7}

10

165

Sugar candy

10

20

166

Sulphur

7}

118 Oil, wood (Tung-yu)...

115 Needles and pins

116

Oil-cake

117 Oils, vegetable, all kinds ...

...

7}

167

Table stores, all kinds, and preserved

5

provisions

71

...

7

168

Tallow

7}

...

5

169

Tea

:

75

119 Oil, and floor-cloth, all kinds...

...

7}

170

Telescopes and binocular glasses

10

...

120 Packing bags, packing matting, tea-

lead, and ropes for packing goods Free

171

Tobacco, all kinds and forms...

20

172

Tortoise shell, manufactured or not

20

121 Paper, common qualities

5

173

Tooth powder...

10

:

122

all kinds, not otherwise provided

174

Travellers' baggage...

Frie

دو

for

7+

175

...

...

Trunks and portmanteaux

10

123 Paper, coloured, fancy, wall and hanging

124 Pearls

10

176

Twine and thread, all kinds, excepting

20

in silk

5

125 Pepper, unground...

126 Perfumes and scents

127 Photographic apparatus

5

177

Types, new and old

Free

20

178

Umbrellas, paper

5

...

10

179

cotton

71

*

128 Pictures, prints, photographs, engrav-

ings, all kinds framed or unframed

180

wilk

10

10

...

181

Umbrella frames

71

129 Pitch and tar

130 Planke, soft

131

hard

5

182

Varnish

7}

...

7

183

Vegetables, fresh, dried, and salted

5

10

184

Velvet, silk...

20

...

...

132 Plants, trees and shrubs, all kinds

Free 185

Vermicelli

7+

:

133 Plate, gold and silver

20

186

Vermilion

10

...

134 Plated-ware, all kinds

10

187

Watches, and parts thereof in common

135 Porcelain, common qualities

7}

metal, nickel, or silver

10

136

superior qualities

10

188

Watches, in gold or gilt

20

137

Precious stones, all kinds, set or unset 20

189

Wax, bees' or vegetable

7}

146

148

149

&c.

150

Seals, materials for...

...

138 Rattans, split or not

139

Rhinoceros horns

140 Rosin

...

141. Saddlery and harness

142 Salt

143 Samples in reasonable quantities

144 Sapanwood

145 Scales and balances...

Scented wood, all kinds

147 Scientific instruments, as physical, ma- thematical, meteorological, and sur-

gical, and their appliances

Sea products, as seaweed, bêche-de-mer,

Seeds, all kinds

151 Silk, raw, reeled, thrown, floss or waste

5

190

cloth...

...

20

191

7} 192

Wines in wood or bottle, all kinds Wood or timber, soft

10

10

193

...

""

"

hard...

:

:

7}

10

...

...

71

194

:

Free

195

71

Wool, sheep's, raw.....

Woollen manufactures, all kinds

196 Woollen and

5

...

silk mixtures,

5

kinds

::

20

197

Works of art

198

Free

10

Yarns, all kinds, in cotton, wool hemp,

&c.

All unenumerated articles, raw or un-

manufactured...

7

all

7

20

5

...

...

...

71

All unenumerated articles, partly manu-

factured

7

5

...

...

7}

All unenumerated articles, completely

manufactured.....

10

126

COREAN TARIFF

Foreign ships, when sold in Corea, will pay a duty of 25 cents per ton on sailing vessels, and 50 cents per ton on steamers.

Prohibited Goods.

Adulterated drugs or medicines.

        Arms, munitions, and implements of war, as ordnance or cannon, shot and shell, firearms of all kinds, cartridges, side-arms, spears or pikes,

saltpetre, gunpowder, guucotton, dynamite, and other explosive substances.

The Corean authorities will grant special permits for the importation of arms, firearms, and. ammunition for purposes of sport or self-defence on satisfactory proof being furnished to them of the bona fide character of the application.

Counterfeit coins, all kinds.

Opium, except medicinal opium.

EXPORTS.

CLASS I.

Duty-Free Export Goods. Bullion, being gold and silver refined. Coins, gold and silver, all kinds. Plants, trees, and shrubs, all kinds. Samples, in reasonable quantity. Travellers' baggage.

CLASS II.

All other native goods or productions not enumerated in Class I. will pay an ad valorem duty of five per cent.

bited.

The exportation of red ginseng is prohi-

RULES.

      I. In the case of imported articles the ad valorem duties of this Tariff will be calculated on the actual cost of the goods at the place of production or fabrication, with the addition of freight, insurance, etc. In the case of export articles the ad valorem duties will be calculated on market values in Corea.

II. Duties may be paid in Mexican dollars or Japanese silver yen.

III. The above Tariff of import and export duties shall be converted, as soon as possible and as far as may be deemed desirable, into specific rates by agreement between the competent authorities of the two countries.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES. MIN YONG-MOK.

UNITED STATES

TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN)

SIGNED AT RENSAN, 22ND MAY, 1882

Ratifications Exchanged at Hanyang, 19th May, 1883

Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the President of the United States and the King of Chosen and the citizens and subjects of their respective Governments. If other Powers deal unjustly or oppressively with either government the other will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement, thus showing their friendly feelings.

Art. II. After the conclusion of this treaty of amity and commerce the high contracting Powers may each appoint diplomatic representatives to reside at the Court of the other, and may each appoint consular representatives at the ports of the other which are open to foreign commerce, at their own convenience.

The officials shall have relations with the corresponding local authorities of equal rank upon a basis of mutual equality. The Diplomatic and Consular repre- sentatives of the two governments shall receive mutually all the privileges, rights, and immunities, without discrimination, which are accorded to the same classes of repre- sentatives from the most favoured nations.

       Consuls shall exercise their functions only on receipt of an exequatur from the government to which they are accredited. Consular authorities shall be bona fide officials. No merchants shall be permitted to exercise the duties of the office, nor shall consular officers be allowed to engage in trade.

At ports to which no consular representatives have been appointed the consuls of other Powers may be invited to act, provided that no merchant shall be allowed to assume consular functions, or the provisions of this treaty may be, in such case, enforced by the local authorities.

If consular representatives of the United States in Chosen conduct their business in an improper manner their exequaturs may be revoked, subject to the approval, previously obtained, of the diplomatic representative of the United States.

       Art. III.-Whenever United States vessels, either because of weather or by want of fuel or provisions, cannot reach the nearest open port in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein or to get wood, coal, and other necessaries or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby being defrayed by the ship's master. In such event the officers and people of the locality shall display their sympathy by rendering full assistance, and their liberality by furnishing the necessities required.

If a United States vessel carries on a clandestine trade at a port not open to foreign commerce, such vessel with her cargo shall be seized and confiscated.

       If a United States vessel be wrecked on the coast of Chosen, the coast authorities, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately render assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures necessary for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. They shall also bring the matter to the knowledge of the nearest consular representative of the United States, in order

128

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA

that steps may be taken to send the crew home and save the ship and cargo. The necessary expenses shall be defrayed either by the ship's master or by the United States.

      Art. IV.-All citizens of the United States of America in Chosen, peaceably attending to their own affairs, shall receive and enjov for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of the Government of Chosen, who shall defend them from all insult and injury of any sort. If their dwllings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately dispatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law.

      Subjects of Chosen, guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States, shall be punished by the authorities of Chosen according to the laws of Chosen; and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of the people of Chosen shall be arrested and punished only by the Consul or other public functionary of the United States thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States.

       When controversies arise in the kingdom of Chosen, between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officers of the two nations, it is agreed between the two governments of the United States and Chosen that such case shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant according to the law of that nation. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position.

He shall be granted

all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interests of justice. If he so desire he shall have the right to be present, to examine and cross-examine witnesses. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings he shall be permitted to protest against them in detail.

It is, however, mutually agreed and understood between the high contracting Powers that whenever the King of Chosen shall have so far modified and reformed the statutes and the judicial procedure of his kingdom that, in the judgment of the United States, they conform to the laws and course of justice in the United States, the right of exterritorial jurisdiction over United States citizens in Chosen shall be abandoned, and thereafter United States citizens, when within the limits of the kingdom of Chosen, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the native authorities.

       Art. V. Merchants and merchant vessels of Chosen visiting the United States for the purpose of traffic shall pay duties and tonnage dues and fees according to the customs regulations of the United States, but no higher or other rates of duties and tonnage dues shall be exacted of them than are levied upon citizens of the United States or upon citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

Merchants and merchant vessels of the United States visiting Chosen for purposes of traffic shall pay duties upon all merchandise imported and exported. The authority to levy duties is of right vested in the Government of Chosen. The tariff of duties upon exports and imports, together with the customs regulations for the prevention of smuggling and other irregularities, will be fixed by the authorities of Chosen and. communicated to the proper officials of the United States, to be by the latter notified to their citizens and duly observed.

It is, however, agreed in the first instance, as a general measure, that the tariff upon such imports as are articles of daily use shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of ten per cent; that the tariff upon such imports as are luxuries-

                                   -as for instance foreign wines, foreign tobacco, clocks and watches-shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of thirty per cent., and that native produce exported shall pay a duty not to exceed five per cent. ad valorem. And it is further agreed that the duty upon foreign imports shall be paid once for all at the port of entry, and that no other dues, duties, fees, taxes, or charges of any sort shall be levied upon such imports either in the interior of Chosen or at the ports.

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA

129.

       United States merchant vessels entering the p rts of Chosen shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of five mac per ton, payable once in three months on each vessel, according to the Chinese calendar.

       Art. VI.--Subjects of Chosen who may visit the United States shall be per- mitted to reside and to rent premises, purchase land, or to construct residences or warehouses in all parts of the country. They shall be freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations, and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law. Citizens of the United States who may resort to the ports of Chosen which are open to foreign commerce shall be permitted to reside at such open ports within the limits of the concession and to lease buildings or land, or to construct residences or warehouses therein. They shall he freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations within the limits. of the ports and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law.

       No coercion or intimidation in the acquisition of land or buildings shall be permitted, and the land rent as fixed by the authorities of Chosen shall be paid.. And it is expressly agreed that land so acquired in the open ports of Chosen still remains an integral part of the kingdom, and that all rights of jurisdiction over persons and property within such areas remain vested in the authorities of Chosen, except in so far as such rights have been expressly relinquished by this treaty.

       American citizens are not permitted either to transport foreign imports to the interior for sale or to proceed thither to purchase native produce, nor are they per- mitted to transport native produce from one open port to another open port.

       Violation of this rule will subject such merchandise to confiscation, and the merchants offending will be handed over to the consular authorities to be dealt with.

       Art. VII.-The Governments of the United States and of Chosen mutually agree and undertake that subjects of Chosen shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of Chosen, to transport it from one open port to another open port, or traffic in it in Chosen. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, and to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects. of either Power and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of the United States and of Chosen,. and offenders against it shall be severely punished.

       Art. VII. Whenever the Government of Chosen shall have reason to appre- hend a scarcity of food within the limits of the kingdom, His Majesty may by decree temporarily prohibit the export of all breadstuffs, and such decree shall be binding upon all citizens of the United States in Chosen upon due notice having been given them by the authorities of Chosen through the proper officers of the United States; but it is to be understood that the exportation of rice and breadstuffs of every description is prohibited from the open port of Yin-Chuen.

       Chosen having of old prohibited the exportation of red ginseng, if citizens of the United States clandestinely purchase it for export it shall be confiscated and the offenders punished.

Art. IX. Purchase of cannon, small arms, swords, gunpowder, shot, and all munitions of war is permitted only to officials of the Government of Chosen, and they may be imported by citizens of the United States only under written permit from the authorities of Chosen. If these articles are clandestinely imported they shall be confiscated and the offending party shall be punished.

       Art. X. The officers and people of either nation residing in the other shall have the right to employ natives for all kinds of lawful work.

Should, however, subjects of Chosen, guilty of violation of the laws of the king- dom, or against whom any action has been brought, conceal themselves in the residences or warehouses of United States citizens or on board United States merchant vessels, the Consular authorities of the United States, on being notified of the fact by the local authorities, will either permit the latter to despatch constables to make

5

130

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA

the arrests, or the persons will be arrested by the Consular authorities and handed over to the local constables.

Officials or citizens of the United States shall not harbour such persons.

Art. XI-Students of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other in order to study the language, literature, laws, or arts shall be given all possible protection and assistance, in evidence of cordial goodwill.

Art. XII. This being the first treaty negotiated by Chosen, and hence being general and incomplete in its provisions, shall, in the first instance, be put into opera- tion in all things stipulated herein. As to stipulations not contained herein, after an interval of five years, when the officers and people of the two Powers shall have become more familiar with each other's language, a further negotiation of commercial provisions and regulations in detail, in conformity with international law and without unequal discriminations on either part, shall be ha.

Art. XIII.-This Treaty and future official correspondence between the two contracting governments shall be made on the part of Chosen in the Chinese language. The United States shall either use the Chinese language, or if English be used it shall be accompanied with a Chinese version in order to avoid misunderstanding. Art. XIV. The high contracting Powers hereby agree that should at any time the King of Chosen grant to any nation or to the merchants or citizens of

                                            any ration any riglit, privilege, or favour connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens: provided always, that whenever such right, privilege, or favour is accompanied by any condition or equivalent concession granted by the other nation interested, the United States, its officers and people, shall only be entitled to the benefit of such right, privilege, or favour upon complying with the conditions or concessions connected therewith.

In faith whereof the respective Commissioners Plenipotentiary have signed and sealed the foregoing at Yin-Chuen, in English and Chinese, being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Yin-Chuen within one year from the date of its execution, and immediately hereafter this treaty shall be, in all its provisions, publicly proclaimed and made known by both governments in their respective countries in order that it may be obeyed by their citizens and subjects respectively.

R. W. SHUFELDT,

Commodore United States Navy, Envoy of the United States to Chosen.

SHIN CHEN,

CHIN HONG CHI,

Members of the Royal Cabinet of Chosen.

JAPAN

TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE EMPIRE OF

JAPAN AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN)

SIGNED AT KOKWA, 26TH FEBRUARY, 1876.

        The Governments of Japau and Chosen being desirous to resume the amicable relations that of yore existed between them and to promote the friendly feelings of both nations to a still firmer basis have, for this purpose, appointed their Pleni- potentiaries, that is to say :-The Government of Japan, Kuroda Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Lieutenant-General and Member of the Privy Council, Minister of the Colonization Department, and Inouyè Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Member of the Genrô In; and the Government of Chosen, Shin Ken, Han-Choo-Su-Fu, and In-Jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Fuku-sô-Kwan, who, according to the powers received from their respective Govern- ments, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :---

       Art. I.-Chosen being an independent state enjoys the same sovereign rights as does Japan.

        In order to prove the sincerity of the friendship existing between the two nations, their intercourse shall henceforward be carried on in terms of equality and courtesy, each avoiding the giving of offence by arrogance or manifestations of suspicion.

       In the first instance, all rules and precedents that are apt to obstruct friendly intercourse shall be totally abrogated, and, in their stead, rules, liberal and in general usage fit to secure a firm and perpetual peace, shall be established.

Art. II.-The Government of Japan, at any time within fifteen months from the date of signature of this Treaty, shall have the right to send an Envoy to the capital of Chosen, where he shall be admitted to confer with the Rei-sohan-sho on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at the capital or return to his country on the completion of his mission.

       The Government of Chosen in like manner shall have the right to send an Envoy to Tokyo, Japan, where he shall be admitted to confer with the Minister for Foreign Affairs on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at Tokyo or return home on the completion of his mission.

       Art. III.-All official communications addressed by the Government of Japan to that of Chosen shall be written in the Japanese language, and for a period of ten years from the present date they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation. Government of Chosen will use the Chinese language.

The

Art. IV. Sorio in Fusan, Chosen, where an official establishment of Japan is situated, is a place originally opened for commercial intercourse with Japan, and trade shall henceforward be carried on at that place in accordance with the provisions of this Treaty, whereby are abolished all former usages, such as the practice of Sai- ken-sen (junk annually sent to Chosen by the late Prince of Tsushima to exchange a certain quantity of articles between each other).

       In addition to the above place, the Government of Chosen agrees to open two ports, as mentioned in Article V. of this Treaty, for commercial intercourse with Japanese subjects

       In the foregoing places Japanese subjects shall be free to lease land and to erect buildings thereon, and to rent buildings the property of subjects of Chosen.

Art. V. On the coast of five provinces, viz: Keikin, Chiusei, Jenra Keisho, and Kankio, two ports, suitable for commercial purposes, shall be selected, and the time for opening these two ports shall be in the twentieth month from the second month of the ninth year of Meiji, corresponding with the date of Chosen, the first moon of the year Hei-shi.

       Art. VI. Whenever Japanese vessels either by stress of weather or by want of fuel and provisions cannot reach one or the other of the open ports in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein, o to get supplies of

5*

132

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA

wood, coal, and other necessaries, or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby are to be defrayed by the ship's master. In such events both the officers and the people of the locality shall display their sympathy by rendering full assistance, and their liberality in supplying the necessaries required.

If any vessel of either country be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coasts of Japan or of Chosen, the people of the vicinity shall immediately use every exertion to rescue her crew, and shall inform the local authorities of the disaster, who will either send the wrecked persons to their native country or hand them over to the officer of their country residing at the nearest port.

      Art. VII. The coasts of Chosen, having hitherto been left unsurveyed, are very dangerous for vessels approaching them, and in order to prepare charts showing the positions of islands, rocks, and reefs, as well as the depth of water, whereby all navigators may be enabled safely to pass between the two countries, any Japanese mariners may freely survey said coasts.

      Art. VIII. There shall be appointed by the Government of Japan an officer to reside at the open ports in Chosen for the protection of Japanese merchants resorting there, provided that such arrangement be deemed necessary. Should any question interesting both nations arise, the said officer shall confer with the local authorities of Chosen and settle it.

       Art. IX.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, their respective subjects may freely carry on their business without any interference from the officers of either Government, and neither limitation nor pro- hibition shall be made on trade.

      In case any fraud be committed, or payment of debt be refused by any merchant of either country, the officer of either one or of the other Governinent shall do their utmost to bring the delinquent to justice and to enforce recovery of the debt.

      Neither the Japanese nor the Chosen Government shall be held responsible for the payment of such debt.

Art. X.-Should a Japanese subject residing at either of the open ports of Chosen commit any offence against a subject of Chosen, he shall be tried by the Japanese authorities. Should a subject of Chosen commit any offence against a Japanese subject, he shall be tried by the authorities of Chosen. The offenders shall be punished according to the laws of their respective countries. Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

Art. XI.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, it is necessary to prescribe trade relations for the benefit of the merchants of the respective countries.

Such trade regulations, together with detailed provisions, to be added to the Articles of the present Treaty, to develop its meaning, and facilitate its observance, shall be agreed upon at the capital of Chosen or at Kokwa Fu in the country, within six months from the present date, by Special Commissioners appointed by the two

countries.

      Art. XII.-The foregoing eleven articles are binding from the date of the signing hereof, and shall be observed by the two contracting parties, faithfully and invariably, whereby perpetual friendship shall be secured to the two countries.

     The present Treaty is executed in duplicate and copies will be exchanged between the two contracting parties.

In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of Japan and Chosen, have affixed our seals hereunto this twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year of Meili, and the two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of Jimmu Tenno; and, in the era of Chosen, the second day of the second moon of the year Heishi, and of the founding of Chosen the four hundred and eighty-fifth.

(Signed)

KURODA KIYOTAKA. INOUYE KAORU. SHIN KEN.

""

IN JI-SHO.

""

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA

      Whereas, on the twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year Meiji, corresponding with the Corean date of the second day of the second month of the year Heishi, a treaty of Amity and Friendship was signed and concluded between Kuroda Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary, Lieutenant-General of H.I.J.M. Army, Member of the Privy Council, and Minister of the Colonization Department, and Inouyé Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary and Member of the Genrô-In, both of whom had been directed to proceed to the city of Kokwa in Corea by the Government of Japan; and Shin Ken, Dai Kwan, Han-Choo-Su-Fu, and In- jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Fuku-so-Kwan, both of whom had been duly commissioned for that purpose by the Government of Corea:-

      Now therefore, in pursuance of Article XI. of the above Treaty, Miyamoto Okadzu, Commissioner despatched to the capital of Corea, Daijô of the Foreign Department, and duly empowered thereto by the Government of Japan, and Chio Inki, Koshoo Kwan, Gisheifudôshô, duly empowered thereto by the Government of Corea, have negotiated and concluded the following articles :-

      Art. I.-Agents of the Japanese Government stationed at any of the open ports shall hereafter, whenever a Japanese vessel has been stranded on the Corean coasts and has need of their presence at the spot, have the right to proceed there on their informing the local authorities of the facts.

      Art. II.-Envoys or Agents of the Japanese Government shall hereafter be at full liberty to despatch letters or other communications to any place or places in Corea, either by post at their own expense, or by hiring inhabitants of the locality wherein they reside as special couriers.

      Art. III.-Japanese subjects may, at the ports of Corea open to them, lease land for the purpose of erecting residences thereon, the rent to be fixed by mutual agreement between the lessee and the owner.

       Any lands belonging to the Corean Government may be rented by a Japanese on his paying the same rent thereon as a Corean subject would pay to his Government.

       It is agreed that the Shumon (watch-gate) and the Shotsumon (barrier) erected by the Corean Government near the Kokwa (Japanese official establishment) in Sorioko, Fusan, shall be entirely removed, and that a new boundary line shall be established according to the limits hereinafter provided. In the other two open ports the same steps shall be taken.

Art. IV. The limits within which Japanese subjects may travel from the port of Fusan shall be comprised within a radius of ten ri, Corean measurement, the landing place in that port being taken as a centre.

Japanese subjects shall be free to go where they please within the above limits, and shall be therein at full liberty either to buy articles of local production or to sell articles of Japanese production.

The town of Torai lies outside of the above limits, but Japanese shall have the same privileges as in those places within them.

Art. V.-Japanese subjects shall at each of the open ports of Corea be at liberty to employ Corean subjects.

Corean subjects, on obtaining permission from their Government, may visit the Japanese Empire.

Art. VI. In case of the death of any Japanese subject residing at the open ports of Corea, a suitable spot of ground shall be selected wherein to inter his remains. As to the localities to be selected for cemeteries in the two open ports other than the port of Fusan, in determining them regard shall be had as to the distance there is to the cemetery already established at Fusan.

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SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA

Art. VII.-Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to traffic in any article owned by Corean subjects, paying therefor in Japanese coin. Corean subjects, for purposes of trade, may freely circulate among themselves at the open ports of Corea such Japanese coin as they may have possession of in business transactions.

Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to use in trade or to carry away

the copper coin of Corea.

with them

In case any subject of either of the two countries counterfeit the coin of either of them, he shall be punished according to the laws of his own country.

Art. VIII.-Corean subjects shall have the full fruition of all and every article which they have become possessed of either by purchase or gift from Japanese subjects.

Art. IX.-In case a boat despatched by a Japanese surveying vessel to take soundings along the Corean coasts, as provided for in article VII. of the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, should be prevented from returning to the vessel, on account either of bad weather or the ebb tide, the headman of the locality shall accommodate the boat party in a suitable house in the neighbourhood. Articles required by them for their comfort shall be furnished to them by the local authorities, and the outlay thus incurred shall afterwards be refunded to the latter.

Art. X.-Although no relations as yet exist between Corea and foreign countries, yet Japan has for many years back maintained friendly relations with them; it is therefore natural that in case a vessel of any of the countries of which Japan thus cultivates the friendship should be stranded by stress of weather or otherwise on the coasts of Corea, those on board shall be treated with kindness by Corean subjects, and should such persons ask to be sent back to their homes they shall be delivered over by the Corean Government to an Agent of the Japanese Government residing at one of the open ports of Corea, requesting him to send them back to their native countries, which request the Agent shall never fail to comply with.

Art. XI. The foregoing ten articles, together with the Regulations for Trade annexed hereto, shall be of equal effect with the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, and therefore shall be faithfully observed by the Governments of the two countries. Should it, however, be found that any of the above articles actually cause embarrass- ment to the commercial intercourse of the two nations and that it is necessary to modify them, then either Government, submitting its propositions to the other, shall negotiate the modification of such articles on giving one year's previous notice of their intention.

Signed and sealed this twenty-fourth day of the eighth month of the ninth year Meiji, and two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of H. M. Jimmu Tenno; and of the Corean era, the sixth day of the seventh month of the year Heishi, and the founding of Corea the four hundred and eighty-fifth.

(Signed)

MIYAMOTO OKADZU, Commissioner and Dajiô of the

Foreign Department.

CHO INKI,

(Signed)

Koshoo Kwan, Gisheifudosho.

TREATIES WITH JAPAN

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE TYCOON OF JAPAN

SIGNED. IN THE ENGLISH, JAPANESE, AND DUTCH LANGUages,

AT TOKIO, 26тн AUGUST, 1858

Ratifications Exchanged at Tokio, 11th July, 1859

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, being desirous to place the relations between the two countries on a permanent and friendly footing, and to facilitate commercial intercourse between their respective subjects, and having for that purpose resolved to enter into a Treaty of Peace, Amity, and Commerce, have named as their Pleni- potentiaries, that is to say:

       Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, The Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle :-

And His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, Midzuo Tisikfogono Kami; Nagai Gembano Kami; Inouwye Sinano no Kami; Kori Oribeno Kami; Iwase Higono Kami; and Isuda Hanzabro.

Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, and between their respective dominions and subjects.

Art. II.-Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to re-ide at the city of Tokio, and Consuls or Consular Agents to reside at any or all the ports of Japan which are opened for British commerce by this Treaty.

      The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Great Britain shall have the right to travel freely to any part of the Empire of Japan.

      His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside ni London, and Consuls or Consular Agents at any or all the ports of Great Britain.

The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Japan shall have the right to travel freely to any part of Great Britain.

Art. III-The ports and towns of Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki shall be opened to British subjects on the first of July, one thousand eight hundred aud fifty-nine. In addition to which, the following ports and towns shall be opened to them at the dates hereinafter specified :-

Niigata, or, if Niigata be found to be unsuitable as a harbour, another convenient port on the west coast of Nipon, on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty.

Hiogo on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three. In all the foregoing ports and towns British subjects may permanently reside. They shall have the right to lease ground and purchase the buildings thereon, and

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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

may erect dwellings and warehouses; but no fortification, or place of military strength, shall be erected under preteuce of building dwellings or warehouses; and to see that this Article is observed, the Japanese authorities shall have the right to inspect, from time to time, any buildings which are being erected, altered, or repaired.

The place which British subjects shall occupy for their buildings, and the harbour regulations, shall be arranged by the British Consul and the Japanese authorities of each place, and if they cannot agree the matter shall be referred to and settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Japanese Government. No wall, fence, or gate shall be erected by the Japanese around the place where British subjects reside, or anything done which may prevent a free egress or ingress to the same.

British subjects shall be free to go where they please, within the following limits, at the opened ports of Japan.

     At Kanagawa to the River Loge (which empties into the Bay of Yedo, Kawasaki, and Sinogawa) and teu ri in any direction.

At Hakodate ten ri in any direction.

      At Hiogo ten ri in any direction, that of Kioto excepted, which city shall not be approached nearer than ten ri. The crews of vessels resorting shall not cross the River Engawa, which empties into the Bay between Hiogo and Ŏsaka.

      The distance shall be measured by land from the goyoso, or town hall of each of the foregoing ports, ten ri being equal to four thousand two hundred and seventy-five yards English measure.

      At Nagasaki British subjects may go into any part of the Imperial domain in its vicinity.

The boundaries of Niigata, or the place that may be substituted for it, shall be settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.

      From the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, British subjects shall be allowed to reside in the city of Yedo, and from the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, in the city of Osaka, for the purposes of trade only. In each of these two cities a suitable place, within which they may hire houses, and the distance they may go, shall be arranged by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.

Art. IV. All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person arising between British subjects in the dominions of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities.

     Art. V-Japanese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by the Japanese authorities, according to the laws of Japan.

      British subjects who may commit any crime against Japanese subjects, or the subjects or citizens of any other country, shall be tried and punished by the Consul or other public functionary authorized thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.

Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

     Art. VI.-A British subject having reason to complain of a Japanese must. proceed to the Consulate and state his grievance.

The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Japanese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Japanese authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

      Art. VII.--Should any Japanese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Japanese authorities will do their utmost to bring him to justice, and to enforce recovery of the debts; and should any British subject fraudulently abscond or fail to discharge debts incurred by him to a Japanese subject, the British authorities will, in like manner, do their utmost to bring him to justice and to enforce recovery of the debts.

      Neither the British nor Japanese Government are to be held responsible for the payment of any debts contracted by British or Japanese subjects.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

137

Art. VIII.-The Japanese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon employment of Japanese, by British subjects, in any lawful capacity.

Art. IX.-British subjects in Japan shall be allowed free exercise of their religion, and for this purpose shall have the right to erect suitable places of worship.

Art. X. All foreign coin shall be current in Japan, and shall pass for its corresponding weight in Japanese coin of the same description.

British and Japanese subjects may freely use foreign or Japanese coin in making payments to each other.

As some time will elapse before the Japanese will become acquainted with the value of foreign coin, the Japanese Government will, for the period of one year after the opening of each port, furnish British subjects with Japanese coin in exchange for theirs, equal weights being given, and no discount taken for recoinage.

Coins of all descriptions (with the exception of Japanese copper coin), as well as foreign gold and silver uncoined, may be exported from Japan.

Art. XI-Supplies for the use of the British navy may be landed at Kanagawa, Hakodate, and Nagasaki, and stored in warehouses, in the custody of an officer of the British Government, without the payment of any duty; if any such supplies are sold in Japan, the purchasers shall pay the proper duty to the Japanese authorities.

      Art. XII.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of Japan, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan, the Japanese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately render all the assistance in their power; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

Art. XIII-Any British merchant vessel arriving off one of the open ports of Japan shall be at liberty to hire a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to hire a pilot to conduct her out of port.

      Art. XIV. At each of the ports open to trade British subjects shall be fully at liberty to import from their own or any other ports, and sell there and purchase therein, and export to their own or any other ports, all manner of merchandize not contraband, paying the duties thereon as laid down in the Tariff annexed to the present Treaty, and no other charges whatsoever. With the exception of munitions of war, which shall only be sold to the Japanese Government and foreigners, they may freely buy from Japanese and sell to them any articles that either may have for sale, without the intervention of any Japanese officer in such purchase or sale, or in receiving payment for the same, and all classes of Japanese may purchase, sell, keep, or use any articles sold to then by British subjects.

Art. XV.-If the Japanese Custom House officers are dissatisfied with the value placed on any goods by the owner, they may place a value thereon, and offer to take the goods at that valuation. If the owner refuses to accept the offer, he shall pay duty on such valuation. If the offer be accepted by the owner, the purchase money shall be paid to him without delay, and without any abatement or discount.

      Art. XVI.-All goods imported into Japan by British subjects, and which have paid the duty fixed by this Treaty, may be transported by the Japanese into any part of the Empire, without the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty whatever.

Art. XVII.-British merchants who may have imported merchandize into any open port in Japan, and paid duty thereon, shall be entitled, on obtaining from the Japanese Custom House authorities a certificate stating that such payment has been nade, to re-export the same, and land it in any other of the open ports, without the payment of any additional duty whatever.

      Art. XVIII.-The Japanese authorities at each port will adopt the means that they may judge most proper for the prevention of fraud or smuggling.

Art. XIX.-All penalties enforced, or confiscations made under this Treaty, shall belong to, and be appropriated by, the Government of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan. Art. XX.-The Articles for the regulation of trade, which are appended to this Treaty, shall be considered as forming part of the same, and shall be equally binding

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TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

    on both the Contracting Parties to the Treaty, and on their subjects. The Diplomatic Agent of Great Britain in Japan, in conjunction with such person or persons as may be appointed for that purpose by the Japanese Government, shall have power to make such rules as may be required to carry into full and complete effect the provisions of this Treaty, and the provisions of the Articles regulating trade appended thereto.

      Art. XXI. This treaty being written in the English, Japanese, and Dutch languages, and all the versions having the same meaning and intention, the Dutch version shall be considered the original; but it is understood that all official communications addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular agents of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain to the Japanese authorities shall henceforward be written in English. In order, however, to facilitate the transaction of business, they will, for a period of five years from the signature of this Treaty, be accompanied by a Dutch or Japanese version.

      Art. XXII. It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, may demand a revision thereof on or atter the first of July, one thousand eight hundred and seventy-two, with a view to the insertion therein of such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.

Art. XXIII-It is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities, and advantages that may have been or may be hereafter granted by His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan to the Government or subjects of any other nation.

      Art. XXIV. The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and under the name and seal of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, respectively, shall be exchanged at Yedo, within a year from this day of signature. In token whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.

      Done at Yedo, this twenty-sixth day of August, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the Japanese date the eighteenth day of the seventh month of the fifth year of Ansel Tsusinon yemma.

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

MIDZO TSIKFOGONO KAMI. NAGAI GEMBANO KAMI.

INOUWYE SINANO NO KAMI.

KORI ORIBENO KAMI.

IWASE HIGONO KAMI. ISUDA HAUZABRO.

TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN

GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

(SIGNED AT LONDON, 16TH JULY, 1894).

Ratifications Exchanged at Tokyo, 25th August, 1894.

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, being equally desirous of maintaining the relations of good understanding which happily exist between them, by extending and increasing the intercourse between their respective States, and being convinced that this object cannot better be accomplished than by revising

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN.

139

the Treaties hitherto existing between the two countries, have resolved to complete such a revision, based upon principles of equity and mutual benefit, and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:--

      Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, the Right Honourable John, Earl of Kimberley, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, &c., &c., Her Britannic Majesty's Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs;

      And His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Viscount Aoki Siuzo, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of St. James';

Who, after having communicated to each other their Full Powers, found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-

       Article I.-The subjects of each of the two High Contracting Parties shall have full liberty to enter, travel, or reside in any part of the dominions and possessions of the other Contracting Party, and shall enjoy full and perfect protection for their persons and property.

      They shall have free and easy access to the Courts of Justice in pursuit and defence of their rights; they shall be at liberty equally with native subjects to choose and employ lawyers, advocates, and representatives to pursue and defend their rights before such Courts, and in all other matters connected with the administration of justice they shall enjoy all the rights and privileges enjoyed by native subjects.

       In whatever relates to rights of residence and travel; to the possession of goods and effects of any kind; to the succession to personal estate, by will or otherwise, and the disposal of property of any sort in any manner whatsoever which they may lawfully acquire, the subjects of each Contracting Party shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other the same privileges, liberties, and rights, and shall be subject to no higher imposts, or charges in these respects than native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation. The subjects of each of the Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other entire liberty of conscience, and, subject to the Law, Ordinances, and Regulations, shall enjoy the right of private or public exercise of their worship, and also the right of burying their respective countrym n, according to their religious customs, in such suitable and convenient places as may be established and maintained for that purpose.

They shall not be compelled, under any pretext whatsoever, to pay any charges or taxes other or higher than those that are, or may be, paid by native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.

      Article II.The subjects of either of the Contracting Parties residing in the dominions and possessions of the other shall be exempted from all compulsory military service whatsoever, whether in the army, navy, National Guards, or militia; from all contributions imposed in lieu of personal service; and from all forced loans or military exactions or contributions.

      Article III. There shall be reciprocal freedom of commerce and navigation between the dominions and possessions of the two High Contracting Parties.

      The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties may trade in any part of the dominions and possessions of the other by wholesale or retail in all kinds of produce, manufactures, and merchandize of lawful commerce, either in person or by agents, singly, or in partnerships with foreigners or native subjects: and they may there own or hire and occupy the houses, manufactories, warehouses, shops, and premises which may be necessary for them, and lease land for residential and commercial purposes, conforming themselves to the Laws, Police, and Customs Regulations of the country like native subjects.

      They shall have liberty to come with their ships and cargoes to all places, ports, and rivers in the dominions and possessions of the other which are or may be opened to foreign commerce, and shall enjoy, respectively, the same treatment, in matters of commerce and navigation as native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the

140

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN.

most favoured nation, without having to pay taxes, imposts, or duties, of whatever nature or under whatever denomination levied in the name or for the profit of the Government, public functionaries, private individuals, Corporations, or establish- ments of any kind, other or greater than those paid by native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation, subject always to the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of each country.

      Article IV. The dwellings, manufactories, warehouses, and shops of the subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties in the dominions and possessions of the other, and all premises appertaining thereto destined for purposes of residence of commerce, shall be respected.

It shall not be allowable to proceed to make a search of, or a domiciliary visit to such dwellings and premises, or to examine or inspect books, papers, or accounts except under the conditions and with the forms prescribed by the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations for subjects of the country.

      Article V.-No other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty of any article, the produce or manufacture of dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, from whatever place arriving; and no other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan of any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, from whatever place arriving than on the like article produced or manufactured in any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be maintained or imposed on the importation of any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of either of the High Contracting Parties, into the dominions and possessions of the other, from whatever place- arriving, which shall not equally extend to the importation of the like article, being the produce manufacture of any other country. This last provision is not applicable to the sanitary and other prohibitions occasioned by the necessity of protecting the safety of persons, or of cattle, or of plants useful to agriculture.

Article VI.-No other or higher duties or charges shall be imposed in the dominions and possessions of either of the High Contracting Parties on the exporta- tion of any article to the dominions and possessions of the other than such as are, or may be, payable on the exportation of the like article to any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be imposed on the exportation of any article from the dominions and possessions of either of the two Contracting Parties to the dominions and possessions of the other which shall not equally extend to the exportation of the like article to any other country.

Article VII. The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other exemption from all transit duties and a perfect equality of treatment with native subjects in all that relates to warehousing, bounties, facilities, and drawbacks.

Article VIII-All articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan in Japanese vessels may likewise be imported into those ports in British vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in Japanese vessels; and, reciprocally, all articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty in British vessels may likewise be imported into those ports in Japanese vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in British vessels. Such reciprocal equality of treatment shall take effect without distinction, whether such articles come directly from the place of origin or from any other places.

      In the same manner there shall be perfect equality of treatment in regard to exportation, so that the same export duties shall be paid and the same bounties and drawbacks allowed in the dominions and possessions of either of the High Contract- ing Parties on the exportation of any article which is or may be legally exported therefrom, whether such exportation shall take place in Japanese or in British

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

141

    vessels, and whatever may be the place of destination, whether a port of either of the Contracting Parties or of any third Power.

      Article IX.-No duties of tonnage, harbour, pilotage, lighthouse, quarantine, or other similar or corresponding duties of whatever nature or under whatever denomination, levied in the name or for the profits of the Government, public functionaries, private individuals, Corporations, or establishments of any kind, shall be imposed in the ports of the dominions and possessions of either country upon the vessels of the other country which shall not equally and under the same conditions be imposed in the like cases on national vessels in general or vessels of the most favoured nation. Such equality of treatment shall apply reciprocally to the respective vessels, from whatever port or place they may arrive, and whatever may be their place of destination.

Article X.-In all that regards the stationing, loading, and unloading of vessels in the ports, basins, docks, roadsteads, harbours, or rivers of the dominions and possessions of the two countries, no privilege shall be granted to national vessels which shall not be equally granted to vessels of the other country; the intention of the High Contracting Parties being that in this respect also the respective vessels shall be treated on the footing of perfect equality.

      Article XI. The coasting trade of both the High Contracting Parties is excepted from the provisions of the present Treaty, and shall be regulated according to the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Japan and of Great Britain respec- tively. It is, however, understood that Japanese subjects in the dominious and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, and British subjects in the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, shall enjoy in this respect the rights which are or may be granted under such Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations to the subjects or citizens of any other country.

A Japanese vessel la len in a foreign country with cargo destined for two or more ports in the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, and a British vessel laden in a foreign country with cargo destined for two or more ports in the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, may discharge a portion of her cargo at one port, and continue her voyage to the other port or ports of destination where foreign trade is permitted, for the purpose of landing the remainder of her original cargo there, subject always to the Laws and Custom House Regulations of the two countries.

      The Japanese Government, however, agrees to allow British vessels to continue, as heretofore, for the period of the duration of the present Treaty, to carry cargo between the existing open ports of the Empire, excepting to or from the ports of Osaka, Niigata, and Ebisu minato.

Article XII.-Any ship of war or merchant vessel of either of the High Contracting Parties which may be compelled by stress of weather, or by reason of any other distress, to take shelter in a port of the other, shail be at liberty to refit therein, to procure all necessary supplies, an to put to sea again, without paying any dues other than such as would be payable by national vessels. In case, how- ever, the master of a merchant vessel should be under the necessity of disposing of a part of his cargo in order to defray the expenses, he shall be bound to conform to the Regulations and Tariffs of the place to which he may have come.

      If any ship of war or merchant-vessel of one of the Contracting Parties should run aground or be wrecked upon the coast of the other, the local authorities shall inform the Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of the district of the occurrence, or if there be no such Consular officer, they shall inform the Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of the nearest district.

      All proceedings relative to the salvage of Japanese vessels wrecked or cast on shore in the territorial waters of Her Britannic Majesty shall take place in accordance with the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Great Britain, and, reciprocally, all measures of salvage relative to British vessels wrecke or cast on shore in the territorial waters of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan shall take place in accordance with the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Japan.

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      Such stranded or wrecked ship or vessel, and all parts thereof, and all furniture and appurtenances belonging thereunto, and all goods and merchandize saved therefrom, including those which may have been cast into the sea, or the proceeds thereof, if sold, as well as all papers found on board such stranded or wrecked ship or vessel, shall be given up to the owners or their agents, when claimed by them. If such owners or agents are not on the spot, the same shall be delivered to the respective Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents upon being claimed by them within the period fixed by the laws of the country, and such Consular officers, owners, or agents shall pay only the expenses incurred in the preservation of the property, together with the salvage or other expenses which would have been payable in the case of a wreck of a national vessel.

The goods and merchandize saved from the wreck shall be exempt from all the duties of Customs unless cleared for consumption, in which case they shall pay the ordinary duties.

When a ship or vessel belonging to the subjects of one of the Contracting Parties is stranded or wrecked in the territories of the other, the respective Consuls- General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents shall be authorized, in case the owner or master, or other agent of the owner, is not present, to lend their official assistance in order to afford the necessary assistance to the subjects of the respective states. The same rule shall apply in case the owner, master, or other agent is present, but requires such assistance to be given.

Article XIII.-All vessels which, according to Japanese law, are to be deemed Japanese vessels, and all vessels which, according to British law, are to be deemed British vessels, shall, for the purposes of this Treaty, be deemed Japanese and British vessels respectively.

Article XIV. The Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents of each of the Contracting Parties, residing in the dominions and possessions of the other, shall receive from the local authorities such assistance as can by law be given to them for the recovery of deserters from the vessels of their respective countries. It is understood that this stipulation shall not apply to the subjects of the country where the desertion takes place.

Article XV.-The High Contracting Parties agree that, in all that concerns commerce and navigation, any privilege, favour, or immunity which either Contract- ing Party has actually granted, or may hereafter grant to the Government, ships, subjects, or citizens of any other State, shall be extended immediately and uncondi- tionally to the Government, ships, subjects, or citizens of the other Contracting Party, it being their intention that the trade and navigation of each country shall be placed, in all respects, by the other on the footing of the most favoured nation.

      Article XVI. Each of the High Contracting Parties may appoint Consuls- General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, Pro-Consuls, and Consular Agents in all the ports, cities, and places of the other, except in those where it may not be convenient to recognize such officers.

This exception, however, shall not be made in regard to one of the Contracting Parties without being made likewise in regard to every other Power.

The Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, Pro-Consuls, and Consular Agents may exercise all functions, and shall enjoy all privileges, exemptions, and immunities which are or may hear after be granted to Consular officers of the most favoured nation.

      Article XVII. The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other the same protection as native subjects in regard to pat nts, trade marks, and designs, upon fulfilment of the formalities prescribed by law.

Article XVIII.-Her Britannic Majesty's Government, so far as they are concerned, give their consent to the following arrangement :--

The several foreign Settlements in Japan shall be incorporated with the respective Japanese Communes, and shall thenceforth form part of the general municipal system of Japan.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

143

      The competent Japanese authorities shall thereupon assume all municipal obliga ions and duties in respect thereof, and the common funds and property, if any, belonging to such Settlements, shall at the same time be transferred to the said Japanese authorities.

      When such incorporation takes place existing leases in perpetuity under which property is now held in the said Settlements shall be confirmed, and no conditions whatsoever other than those contained in such existing leases shall be imposed in respect of such property. It is, however, understood that the Consular authorities mentioned in the same are in all cases to be replaced by the Japanese authorities.

All lands which may previously have been granted by the Japanese Government free of rent for the public purposes of the said Settlements shall, subject to the right of eminent domain, be permanently res rved free of all taxes and charges for the public purposes for which they were originally set apart.

      Article XIX.--The stipulations of the present Treaty shall be applicable, so far as the laws permit, to all the Colonies and foreign possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, excepting to those hereinafter named, that is to say, except to-

India.

Newfoundland.

Natal.

Victoria.

Tasmania.

Western Australia.

The Dominion of Canada. The Cape.

New South Wales.

Queensland.

South Australia.

New Zealand.

      Provided always that the stipulations of the present Treaty shall be made applicable to any of the above-named Colouies or foreign possessions on whose beh If notice to that effect shall have been given to the Japanese Government by Her Britannic Majesty's Representative at Tokyo with two years from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the present Treaty.

      Article XX.-The present Treaty shall, from the date it comes into force, be substituted in place of the Conventions respectively of the 23rd day of the 8th month of the 7th year of Kayai, corresponding to the 14th day of October, 1854, and of the 13th day of the 5th month of the 2nd year of Keiou, corresponding to the 25th day of June, 1866, the Treaty of the 18th day of the 7th month of the 5th year of Ansei, corresponding to the 26th day of August, 1858, and all Arrangements and Agreements subsidiary thereto concluded or existing between the High Con- tracting Parties; and from the same date such Conventions, Treaty, Arrangements, and Agreements shall cease to be binding, and, in consequence, the jurisdiction then exercised by British Courts in Japan, and all the exceptional privileges, exemp- tions, and immunities then enjoyed by British subjects, as a part of or appurtenant to such jurisdiction, shall absolutely and without notice cease and determine, and thereafter all such jurisdiction shall be assumed and exercised by Japanese Courts.

      Article XXI. The present Treaty shall not take effect until at least five years after its signature. It shall come into force one year after His Imperial Japanese Majesty's Government shall have given notice to Her Britannic Majesty's Govern- ment of its wish to have the same brought into operation. Such notice inay_be given at any time after the expiration of four years from the date hereof. The Treaty shall remain in force for the period of twelve years from the date it goes

into operation.

Either High Contract ng Party shall have the right, at any time after eleven years shall have elapsed from the date this Treaty takes effect, to give notice to the other of its intention to terminate the same, and at the expiration of twelve months after such notice is given this Treaty shall wholly cease and determine.

      Article XXII. The pres nt Treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Tokyo as soon as possible, and not later than six months from the present date.

      In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

144

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

Done at London, in duplicate, this sixteenth day of the seventh month of the twenty-seventh year of Meiji.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

KIMBERLEY.

AOKI.

PROTOCOL

       The Government of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland and Empress of India and the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, deeming it advisable in the interests of both countries to regulate certain special matters of mutual concern, apart from the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day have, through their respective Plenipotentiaries, agreed upon the following stipula- tions:-

But

      1.-It is agreed by the Contracting Parties that one month after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day, the Import Tariff hereunto annexed shall, subject to the provisions of Article XXIII. of the Treaty of 1858 at present subsisting between the Contracting Parties, as long as the said Treaty romains in force and thereafter, subject to the provisions of Articles V. and XV. of the Treaty signed this day, be applicable to the articles therein crumerated, being the growth, produce, or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, upon importation into Japan. nothing contained in this Protocol, or the Tariff hereunto annexed, shall be held to limit or qualify the right of the Japanese Government to restrict or to prohibit the importation of adulterated drugs, medicines, food, or beverages; indecent or obscene prints; paintings, books, cards, lithographic or other engravings, photographs, or any other indecent or obscene articles; articles in violation of patent, trade-mark, or copy-right laws of Japan; or any other article which for sanitary reasons, or in view of public security or morals, might offer any danger.

The ad valorem duties established by the said Tariff shall, so far as may be deemed practicable, be converted into specific duties by a supplementary Convention, which shall be concluded between the two Governments within six months from the date of this Protocol; the medium prices, as shown by the Japanese Customs Returns during the six calendar months preceding the date of the present Protocol, with the addition of the cost of insurance and transportation from the place of purchase, production or fabrication, to the port of discharge, as well as commission, if any, shall be taken as the basis for such conversion. In the event of the Supplementary Convention not having come into force at the expiration of the period for the said Tariff to take effect, ad valorem duties in conformity with the rule recited at the end of the said Tariff shall, in the meantime, be levied.

In respect of articles not enumerated in the said Tariff, the General Statutory Tariff of Japan for the time being in force shall, from the same time, apply, subject, as aforesaid, to the provisions of Article XXIII. of the Treaty of 1858 and Articles V. and XV. of the Treaty signed this day respectively.

      From the date the Tariffs aforesaid take effect, the Import tariff now in opera- tion in Japan in respect of goods and merchandize imported into Japan by British subjects shall cease to be binding.

In all other respects the stipulations of the existing Treaties and Conventions shall be maintained unconditionally until the time when the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day comes into force.

      2.-The Japanese Government, pending the opening of the country to British subjects, agrees to extend the existing passport system in such a manner as to allow British subjects, on the production of a certificate of recommendation from the British Representative in Tokyo, or from any of Her Majesty's Consuls at the open ports in Japan, to obtain upon application passports available for any part of the

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

145

country, and for any period not exceeding twelve months, from the Imperial Japanese Foreign Office in Tokyo, or from the chief authorities in the Prefecture in which an open port is situated; it being understood that the existing Rules and Regulations governing British subjects who visit the interior of the Empire are to be maintained.

      3. The Japanese Government undertakes, before the cessation of British Consular jurisdiction in Japan, to join the International Conventions for the Pro- tection of Industrial Property and Copyright.

      4. It is understood between the two High Contracting Parties that, if Japan thinks it necessary at any time to levy an additional duty on the production or manufacture of refined sugar in Japan, an increased customs duty equivalent in amount may be levied on British refined sugar when imported into Japan, so long as such additional excise tax or inland duty continues to be raised.

       Provided always that British refined sugar shall in this respect be entitled to the treatment accorded to refined sugar being the produce or manufacture of the most favoured na1ion.

      5.--The undersigned Plenipotentiaries have agreed that this Protocol shall be submitted to the two High Contracting Parties at the same time as the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day, and that when the said Treaty is ratified the agreements contained in the Protocol shall also equally be considered as approved, without the necessity of a further formal ratification.

      It is agreed that this Protocol shall terminate at the same time the said Treaty ceases to be binding.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same, and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

      Done at London, in duplicate, this sixteenth day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety four.

'u.s.] [L.S.]

KIMBERLEY.

AOKI.

ANNEX (TARIFF).

ARTICLES.

Caoutchouk, manufactures of

...

...

Cement, Portland

Cotton-

Yarns

..

...

Tissues of all sorts, plain or mixed with tissues of flax, hemp, or other fibre, including wool, the cotton, however, predominating

Glass, window, ordinary-

(a.) Uncoloured and unstained

     (b.) Coloured, stained, or ground Hats, including also hats of felt

Indigo, dry...

Iron and steel-

Pig and ingot

Rails

Bar, rod, plate, and sheet

Tinned plates

Galvanized sheet

...

Ad valorem. Rates of duty.

Per cent.

ARTICLES.

10

...

5

Lead, pig, ingot, and slab Leather-

...

Sole...

8

Other kinds

Linen-

Ad valorem. Rates of duty.

Per cent.

5

15

...

10

Yarns

8

...

Tissues

10

...

...

Pipes and tubes

...

10

8

Nails, iron ...

10

...

Oil, paraffin

***

10

Paint in oil

...

10

...

...

Paper, printing

...

Refined sugar

5

...

Saltpetre...

...

5

71

10

...

10

10

Screws, bolts, and nuts, iron

Silk, satins, and silk and cotton mixtures 15 Tin-

Block, pig, and slab... Plates

***

...

5 10

**

Mercury or quicksilver

Milk, condensed or dessicated

5

...

100

***

5

10

...

10

...

...

***

...

...

10

10

...

10

...

...

...

...

...

5

10

146

ANNEX TARIFF.

Ad valorem.

ARTICLES.

Rates of duty.

ARTICLES.

Ad valorem. | Rates of duty.

Per cent.

Woollen and worsted-

Wax, paraffin

5

Wire-

Telegraph

5

...

Iron and steel, and small rod iron and

steel not exceeding in. in diameter 10 Woollen and worsted-

Yarns

Per cent.

Tissues of all sorts, plain or mixed with other material, the wool, however, predominating

Yarns of all sorts, not specially provided

for

...

Zinc-

Block, pig, and slab

...

8

Sheet

10

...

10

5

7}

**

RULE FOR CALCULATING Ad Valorem DUTIES.

Import duties payable ad valorem under this tariff shall be calculated on the actual cost of the articles at the place of purchase, of production, or fabrication, with the addition of the cost of insurance and transportation from the place of purchase, production, or fabrication, to the port of discharge, as well as commission, if any exists.

CONVENTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE, THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND HOLLAND, WITH JAPAN

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH, FRENCH, DUTCH, AND JAPANESE LANGUAGES, AT TOKYO, 25TH JUNE, 1866

      The Representatives of Great Brit in, France, the United States of America, and Holland, having received from their respective Governments identical instruc- tions for the modification of the Tariff of Import and Export duties contained in the Trade Regulations annexed to the Treaties concluded by the aforesaid Powers with the Japanese Government in 1858, which modification is provided for by the Seventh of those Regulations :-

And the Japanese Government having given the said Representatives, during their visit to Osaka, in November, 1865, a writte engagement to proceed imme- diately to the Revision of the Tariff in question, on the general basis of a duty of five per cent. on the value of all articles imported and exported:-

And the Government of Japan be ng desirous of affording a fresh proof of their wish to promote trade, and to cement the friendly relations which exist between their country and foreign nations:-

      His Excellency Midzuno Idsumi no Kami, a member of the Gorojin and a Minister of Foreign Affairs, has been furnished by the Government of Japan with the necessary powers to conclude with the Representatives of the above-named four Powers, that is to say:

Of Great Britain,

      Sir Harry S. Parkes, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan:

Of France,

      Monsieur Leon Roches, Commander of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of the French in Japan;

Of the United States of America,

A. L. C. Portman, Esquire, Chargé d'Affaires ad interim ;

And of Holland,

Monsieur Dirk de Graeff van Polsbroek, Kniht of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Political Agent and Cousul-General of His Majesty the King of the Netherlands,

The following Convention, compris ng Twe've Articles.

       Art. I.-The contracting parties declare in the names of their respective Govern- ments that they accept, and they hereby do formally accept, as binding upon the subjects of their respective Sovereigns, and the citizens of their respective countries, the Tariff hereby established annexed to the present convention.

      The Tariff is substituted not only for the original Tariff attached to the Treaties conclu led with the above-named four Powers, but also for the special Conventions and arrangements relative to the same Tariff, which have been entered into at different dates up to this time between the Governments of Great Britain, France, and the

United States on the one side, and the Japanese Government on the other.

The New Tariff shall e me into effect in the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama) on the first day of July next, and in the ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate on the first day of the following month.

       Art. II. The Tariff attached to this convention, being incorporated from the date of its signature in the Treaties conclude t between Japan and the above-named four Powers, is subject to revision on the first day of July, 1872.

       Two years, however, after the sig ing of the present convention, any of the contracting parties, on giving six months' notice to the others, may claim a re-adjust- ment of the duties on Tea and Silk, on the basis of five per cent. on the average value of these articles during the three years last preceding. On the demand also of any of the contracting parties, the duty on timber may be changed from an ad valorem to a specific rate six months after the signature of this convention.

148

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN

Art. III. The permit fee hitherto levied under the Seventh Regulation attached to the above-named Treaties is hereby abolished. Permits for the landing or ship- ment of cargo will be required as formerly, but will hereafter be issued free of charge.

Art. IV.-On and from the first day of July next, at the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama), and on and from the first day of October next, at the Ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate, the Japanese Government will be prepared to warehouse imported goods on the application of the importer or owner without payment of duty. The Japanese Government will be responsible for the safe custody of the goods so long as they remain in their charge, and will adopt all the precautions necessary to render them insurable against fire. When the importer or the owner wishes to remove the goods from the warehouses, he must pay the duties fixed by the Tariff, but if he should wish to re-export them, he may do so without payment of duty. Storage charges will in either case be paid on delivery of the goods. The amount of these charges, together with the regulations necessary for the management of the said warehouses, will be established by the common consent of the contracting parties.

Art. V. All articles of Japanese production may be conveyed from any place in Japan to any of the Ports open to foreign trade, free of any tax or transit duty other than the usual tolls levied equally on all traffic for the maintenance of roads or navigation.

       Art. VI.-In conformity with those articles of the Treaties concluded between Japan and Foreign Powers which stipulate for the circulation of foreign coin at its corresponding weight in native coin of the same description, dollars have hitherto been received at the Japanese Custom-House iu payment of duties at their weight in Boos (commonly called Ichiboos), that is to say, a rate of three hundred and eleven Boos per hundred dollars. The Japanese Government being, however, desirous to alter this practice, and to abstain from all interference in the exchange of native for foreign coin, and being also anxious to meet the wants both of native and foreign commerce by securing an adequate issue of native coin, have already determined to enlarge the Japanese Mint, so as to admit of the Japanese Government exchanging into native coin of the same intrinsic value, less only the cost of coinage, at places named for this purpose, all foreign coin or bullion, in gold or silver, that may at any time be tendered to them by foreigners or Japanese. It being essential, however, to the execution of this measure, that the various Powers with whom Japan has concluded Treaties should first consent to modify the stipulations in those Treaties which relate to the currency, the Japanese Government will at once propose to these Powers the adoption of the necessary modification in the said stipulation, and on receiving their concurrence will be prepared from the first of January, 1868, to carry the above measure into effect.

The rate to be charged as the cost of coinage shall be determined hereafter by the common consent of the contracting parties.

      Art. VII.-In order to put a stop to certain abuses and inconveniences complained of at the open Ports, relative to the transaction of business at the Custom-House, the landing and shipping of cargoes and the hiring of boats, coolies, servants, &c., the contracting parties have agreed that the Governor at each open port shall at once enter into negotiations with the foreign Consuls with a view to the establishment, by mutual consent, of such regulations as shall effectually put an end to those abuses and inconveniences, and afford all possible facility and security both to the operations of trade and to the transactions of individuals.

      It is hereby stipulated that in order to protect merchandise from exposure to weather, these regulations shall include the covering in at each port of one or more of the landing places used by foreigners for landing or shipping cargo.

      Art. VIII-Any Japanese subject shall be free to purchase, either in the open Ports of Japan or abroad, every description of sailing or steam vessel intended to carry either passengers or cargo; but ships-of-war may only be obtained under the- authorization of the Japanese Government.

All foreign vessels purchased by Japanese subjects shall be registered as Japanese vessels on payment of a fixed duty of three Boos per ton for steamers, and one Boo

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN

149

    per ton for sailing vessels. The tonnage of each vessel shall be proved by the foreign register of the ship, which shall be exhibited through the Consul of the party interested, on the demand of the Japanese authorities, and shall be certified by the Consul as authentic.

      Art. IX. In conformity with the Treaties concluded between Japan and the aforesaid Powers, and with the special arrangements made by the Envoys of the Japanese Government in their note to the British Government of the sixth of June, 1862, and in their note to the French Government of the sixth of October of the same year, all the restrictions on trade and intercourse between foreigners and Japanese, alluded to in the said notes, have been entirely removed, and proclamations to this effect have already been publsihed by the Government of Japan.

      The latter, however, do not hesitate to declare that Japanese merchants and traders of all classes are at liberty to trade directly, and without the interference of Government officers, with foreign merchants, not only at the open ports of Japan, but also in all Foreign countries on being authorized to leave their country in the manner provided for in Article X. of the present convention, without being subject to higher taxation by the Japanese Government than that levied on the native trading classes of Japan in their ordinary transactions with each other.

And they further declare that all Daimios or persons in the employ of Daimios, are free to visit, on the same condition, any foreign country, as well as all the open ports of Japan, and to trade there with foreigners as they please, without the inter- ference of any Japanese officer, provided always they submit to the existing Police regulations and to the payment of the established duties.

      Art. X.-All Japanese subjects may ship goods to and from any open Port in Japan, or to and from the Ports of any Foreign Powers, either in vessels owned by Japanese, or in the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan. Furthermore, on being provided with passports through the proper Department of the Government in the manner specified in the Proclamation of the Japanese Government, dated the twenty-third day of May, 1866, all Japanese subjects may travel to any foreign country for purposes of study or trade. They may also accept employment in any capacity on board the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan.

      Japanese in the employ of foreigners may obtain Government passports to go abroad on application to the Governor of any open Port.

Art. XI-The Government of Japan will provide all tile Ports open to Foreign trade with such lights, buoys, or beacons as may be necessary to render secure the navigation of the approaches to the said Ports.

      Art. XII.-The undersigned being of opinion that it is unnecessary that this Convention should be submitted to their respective Governments for ratification before it comes into operation, it will take effect on and from the first day of July, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.

Each of the Contracting Parties having obtained the approval of his Government to the Convention shall make known the same to the other, and the communication in writing of this approval shall take the place of a formal exchange of ratifications. In witness whereof the above-named Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Convention, and have affixed thereto their seals.

      Done at Tokyo, in the English, French, Dutch, and Japanese languages, this twenty-fifth day of June, one thousand eight hundred ard sixty-six.

[L.S.] HARRY S. PARKES,

Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan.

[L.S.] LEON ROCHES,

Ministre Plenipotentiare de S. M. L'Empereur des Francais au Japan. [L.S.] A. L. C. PORTMAN,

Chargé d'Affaires a. i. of the United States in Japan.

[L.8.] D. DE GRAEFF VAN POLSBROEK,

Politiek Agent en Consul-General der Nederlanden in Japan.

[L.S.] MIDZUMO IDZUMI NO KAMI.

THE JAPANESE TARIFF

      The following is the tariff in force in Japan under the Convention with Great Britain, France, the United States of America, and Holland concluded on the 25th June, 1866:-

IMPORT TARIFF

CLASS I.-SPECIFIC DUTIES

ARTICLES

PER 100 catties

Boos

CENTS

15

44

"

gross

100 catties

22

25

No.

1 Alum

2

Betel Nut

3

Brass Buttons

4

(andl s...

5

Canvas and Cotton Duck...

6

Cigars

7

Cloves and Mother Cloves

8

Cochineal

9 Corlage

10 yards

catty

100 catties

21

1

"

25

1

""

25

10 Cotton, Raw

COTTON MANUFACTURES

11 Shirtings, Grey, White, and Twilled; White, Spotted, or Figured Dills, and Jeans; White Br cades, T-Cloths, Cabrics, Muslins, L. w. s, Dimiti 8, Qilting, Cottonets; all the above Go ds Dyed, Printed Cottons, Chintzes and Furnitures:-

A. not exceeding 34 inches wide

B.

C.

59

40 46

D. exceeding 46

29

12 Taffachelass, not exceed ng 31 inches.....

""

exceeding 31 inches and not exceeding 43 inches 13 Fustians, as Co ton Velvets, Velveteens, atins, Satinets,

and l'otton Damasks, not exceeding 40 inches 14 Ginghams, not exceeding 31 inches...

15 Handkerchiefs...

""

16 Singlets ad Drawers

17 Table Cloths

13

95

18 Cttor. Thread, plain or dyed, in reel or ball... 19 Ctton Yarn, plain or dyed...

20 Cutch

**

***

21 Fe thers (Ki gfisher, Peacock, &c.,

22

23

Flints

Gambier

24 Gamboge

25 Glas, Window

26 Glue

27 Gum Benjamin and Oil of Ditto

28

Diagons' Blood, Myrrh, Olibanum

29 Gypsum..

30 Hides, 'uffalo and Cow...

     31 Horn, Buffalo and Deer 32

33 Hoofs

Rhinoceros...

34 Indigo, liquid

35

dry

:

10 yards

7

""

10

""

""

111

"

17

25

"

"

95

""

dozen

""

each

100 catties

""

100 catties 100 in No. 100 catties

"

""

box of 100

square feet

100 catt:es

""

"

91

"

"

"

"

"

"

OOOOO75

0100 0

O2HOTO m

228%.5.62 & NAKON S.Baca N

6)

40

0

75

50

12

45

75

35

30

20

151.

No.

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866

IMPORT TARIFF

36 Ivory-Elephant's Teeth, all qualities...

37 Paint-as Red, White, and Yellow Lead (Minium, Ceruse,

Leather

and Massicot)-and Paint Oils

38

39

Linen, all qualities

41 Matting, floor...

4) Mangrove bark

METALS, &c.

42 Copper and Brass in Slabs, Sheets, Rods, Nails

43 Yellow Metal, Muntz's Metal Sheathing and Nails

Iron, Manufactured, as in Rods, Bars, Nails...

PER

Boos

CENTS

100 catties

15

Q

50

0

20

15

75

10 yards 10 catties roll of 40 yds

100 catties

**

31

44

45

46

47

"

48 Lead, Pig

49

Sheet

50 Spelter and Zinc

51 Steel

...

52 Tin

53

Plates

""

Pigs, Kentledge Wire

""

54 Oil Cloth for flooring

55

"

or Leather Cloth for Furniture...

56 Pepper, Black and White

57 Putchuk

68 Quicksilver...

59

Quinine...

60 Rattans

61

Rhubarb

62

Salt Fish

63

Sandal Wood

64 Sapan Wood

65 Sea Horse Teeth

66 Narwhal or "Unicorn

67 Sharks' Fins

68 Souff

69 Soap, Bar

Teeth...

:

CURRE

12000

50

50

30

15

6

80

60

60

60

70

30

15

25

-B,NE**@0.BENN.tg-Mote * 828.88.7***

*NOOOOOHOOM∞

""

23

39

""

[box of not ex- c'ding 90 cat. 10 yards

100 catties

4 ""

,,

catty 100 catties

45

K

75

25

""

19

".

catty 100 catties catty 100 catties

35

40

"

"

-AZOO HOO∞HO

50

50

30

50

75

40

75

80

70 Stick Lac

71 Sugar, Brown and Black

72

73

"

White

Candy and Loaf

74 Tobacco

Vermilion

75

...

WOOLLEN MANUFACTURES

76 Broad, Habit, Medium, and Narrow Cloth:-

not exceeding 34 inches

exceeding

77 Spanish Stripes

55

""

55

"

78 Cassimeres, Flannel, Long Ells, and Serges

79 Bunting

80 Camlets, Dutch

81

English

...

:.

82 Lastings, Crape Lastings, and Worsted Crapes, Merinos, and all other Woollen Goods not classed under No. 76:- A. not exceeding 34 inches

B. exceeding 31

...

83 Woollen and Cotton Mixtures, as Imitation Camlets, Imita- tion Lastings, Orleans (plain and figured), Lustres (plain and figured), Alpacas, Baratheas, Damasks, Italian Cloth, Taffachelass, Tassel Cords, Cassandras, Woollen Fancies, Camlet Cords, and all other Cotton and Woollen Mixtures:- A. not exceeding 34 inches.

84

B. exceeding

34

"

Blanket and Horse Cloths

85 Travelling Rug, Plaids, and Shawls

88 Figured Woollen Table Cloths...

87 Woollen Singlets and Drawers

88

89

""

and Cotton Singlets and Drawers Yarn, plain and dyed

***

...

:

""

10 yards

"

""

17

""

21

""

100 catties cach

dozen

100 catties

60

25

75

+5

15

75

8*24403Í

OHHO☺☺☺☺

30

45

288

10

00000000

30

45

50

75

ROC

50

0

80-

152

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866

CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS

All animals used for food or draught; Anchor and chain cables; Coal; Clothing, not being articles named in this Tariff; Gold and Silver, coined and uncoined; Grain, including rice, paddy, wheat, barley, oats, rye, peas, beans, millet, Indian corn; Flour and meal prepared from above; Oil cake; Packing matting; Printed books; Salt; Salted meats in casks; Saltpetre; Soider; Tar and pitch; Tea-firing pans and bas- kets; Tea Lead; Travelling Baggage.

Opium.

CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS

CLASS IV.-GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. ON ORIGINAL VALUE

Arms and munitions of war; Articles de Paris; Boots and shoes; Clocks, watches, and musical boxes; Coral; Cutlery; Drugs and medicines, such as ginseng, &c.; Dyes; European porcelain and earthenware; Furniture of all kinds, new and second-hand; Glass and crystal ware; Gold and silver lace and thread; Gums and spices not named in Tariff; Lamps; Looking glasses; Jewellery; Machinery and manufactures in iron or steel; Manufactures of all kinds in silk, silk and cotton, or silk and wool, as velvets, damasks, brocades, &c.; Paintings and engraving; Perfumery, scented soap; Plated ware; Skins and furs; Telescopes and scientific instruments; Timber; Wines, malt and spirituous liquors, table stores of all kinds.

AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS

        NOTE. According to the VIIIth Article of the Convention of Yedo, a duty will be charged on the sale of Foreign Vessels to Japan of 3 Boos per tov for Steamers and 1 Boo per ton for Sailing Vessels.

EXPORT TARIFF

CLASS I-SPECIFIC DUTIES

No.

1

Awabi

2

Awabi Shells

ARTICLE

PER 100 catties

Boos

CENTS

00

""

: Camphor

4 China Root (Burri)

5 Cassia

6 Cassia Buds

7 Coal...

8 Cotton (Raw)

9

Coir

...

10 Fish, dried or salted, Salmon and Cod

11 Fish, Cuttle

12

Gallnuts

13 Chinang or Icio

14 Hemp

15 Honey

16 Horns, Deers', Old

17 Irico or Beche de Mer

18 Iron, Japanese

19 Isinglass

20 Lead

21 Mushrooms, all qualities...

22 Oil, Fish

23 do., Seed

24 Paper, Writing

25 Paper, Inferior

26 Peas, Beans, and Pulse of all kinds

27 Perny Bark (Botanpi)

28

Potatoes

29 Rags

30 Saké or Japanese Wines or Spirits...

""

""

きり

95

,,

:

:

:

"

"

""

"

"

"

""

19

"

19

"

99

**

"

""

""

"

""

J

CHCOROMOOHOONHOS 0 21 0 120LSLOScoo

08

75

30

04

45

85888888M388285BANANOMCN888

30

75

15

21

90

90

75

90

45

00

05

90

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866

EXPORT TARIFF

32 Seaweed, Cut ...

No.

31 Seaweed, Uncut

33 Seeds, Rape

34 Seeds, Sesamum

35 Sharks' Fins

36 Shrimps and Prawns, Dried Salt

37

Silk-Raw and Thrown

38 Tama or Dupioni

39 Noshi or Skin Silk

40 Floss Silk

41 Cocoons, Pierced

42 Cocoons, Unpierced

43 Waste Silk and Waste Cocoons...

44 Silkworms' Eggs

45 Soy ...

46 Sulphur

ARTICLE

PER 100 catties

Boos

CENTS

20

60

""

45

"

0

90

"

80

80

""

75

"

وو

7

""

20

"1

7

99

20

99

91

:

:

Sheet

100 catties

"1

47 Tea...

48 Tea, quality

known

as

"Ran cha"

(when

ported from Nagasaki only)

49 Tobacco, Leaf

50 Tobacco, cut or prepared

51 Vermicelli.

52 Wax, Vegetable

E

31

ex-

"

""

27

53 Wax, Bees'...

COLULE

OZAYNN SUAQM8888889

50

30

07

""

153.

CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS

     Gold and silver, coined, silver and copper uncoined, of Japanese produc- tion, to be sold only by the Japanese Government at Public Auction."

CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS

Rice, paddy, wheat, barley; Flours made from the above; Saltpetre.

CLASS IV. GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. TO BE CALCULATED ON THEIR MARKET VALUE Bamboo ware; Copper utensils of all kinds; Charcoal; Ginseng and unenume- rated drugs; Horns, deer, young or soft; Mats and mattings; Silk dresses, manufac-- tures or embroideries; Timber.

AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS

RULES

RULE I.-Unenumerated Imports if mentioned in the Export list shall not pay Duty under that list, but shall be passed ad valorem; and the same rule shall apply to any unenumerated Exports that may be named in the Import list. RULE II.-Foreigners resident in Japan, and the crews or passengers of foreign ships, shall be allowed to purchase such supplies of the grain or flour named in the list of Exports as they may require for their own consumption, but. the usual shipping permit must be obtained from the Custom House before any of the aforesaid grain or flour can be shipped to a foreign vessel. RULE III.-The catty mentioned in this Tariff is equal to one pound and a third English avoirdupois weight. The yard is the English measure of three feet, -the English foot being one-eighth of an inch longer than the Japanese kaneshaku. The Boo is a silver coin weighing not less than 134 grains troy weight, and containing not less than nine parts of pure silver, and not more than one of alloy. The cent is the one-hundredth part of the Boo.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND JAPAN

SIGNED AT TOKYO, ON THE 29TH APRIL, 1886

Ratified at Tokyo, on the 27th September, 1886

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United States of America having judged it expedient, with a view to the better administration of justice, and to the prevention of crime within the two countries and their jurisdictions, that persons charged with or convicted of the crimes or offences hereinafter named, and being fugitives from justice, should, under certain circumstances, be reciprocally pelivered up, they have named as their Plenipotentiaries to conclude a Treaty for this purpose, that is to say:

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Count Inouye Kaoru, Jiusammi, His Imperial Majesty's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, First Class of the order of the Rising Sun, &c., &c., &c, and the President of the United States of America, Richard B. Hubbard, their Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary near His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Japan, who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:

Art. I.-The High Contracting Parties engage to deliver up to each other, under the circumstances and conditions stated in the present Treaty, all persons who, being accused or convicted of one of the crimes or offences named below in Article II. and committed within the jurisdiction of the one party, shall be found within the jurisdic- tion of the other party.

Art. II.-1.-Murder and assault with intent to commit murder.

      2.-Counterfeiting or altering money, or uttering or bringing into circulation counterfeit or altered money, counterfeiting certificates or coupons of public indebted- nes, bank notes, or other instruments of public credit of either of the parties, and the utterance or circulation of the same.

3.-Forgery, or altering, and uttering what is forged or altered.

4.-Embezzlement or criminal malversation of the public funds committed within the jurisdiction of either party, by the public officers or depositaries.

5.-Robbery.

      6.-Burglary, defined to be the breaking and entering by night-time into the house of another person with the intent to commit a felony therein; and the act of breaking and entering the house of another, whether in the day or night time, with the intent to commit a felony therein.

7. The act of entering, or of breaking and entering, the offices of the Govern- ment and public authorities, or the offices of banks, banking-houses, savings-banks, trust companies, insurance or other companies, with the intent to commit a felony

therein.

8.-Perjury or the subornation of perjury.

9.--Rape.

10.-Aison.

11-Piracy by the law of nations.

EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND JAPAN

155

      12.-Murder, assault with intent to kill, and manslaughter committed on the high seas, on board a ship bearing the flag of the demanding country.

13.-Malicious destruction of, or attempt to destroy, railways, trams, vessels, bridges, dwellings, public edifices, or other buildings, when the act endangers human

life.

Art. III.-If the person demanded be held for trial in the country on which the demand is made, it shall be optional with the latter to grant extradition or to proceed with the trial: Provided that, unless the trial shall be for the crime for which the fugitive is claimed, the delay shall not prevent ultimate extradition.

Art. IV. If it be made to appear that extradition is sought with a view to try or punish the person demanded for an offence of a political character, surrender shall not ta ke place, nor shall any person surrendered be tried or punished for any political offence committed previously to his extradition, or for any offence other than that in respect of which the extradition is granted.

      Art. V.-The requisition for extradition shall be made through the diplomatic agents of the contracting parties, or in the event of the absence of these from the country or its seat of Government, by superior consular officers.

      If the person whose extradition is requested shall have been convicted of a crime, a copy of the sentence of the Court in which he was convicted, authenticated under its seal, and an attestation of the official character of the judge by the proper executive authority, and of the latter by the Minister or Consul of Japan or of the United States, as the case may be, shall accompany the requisition.

When the fugitive is merely charged with crime, a duly authenticated copy of the warrant of arrest in the country making the demand and of depositions on which such warrant may have been issued, must accompany the requisition.

The fugitive shall be surrendered only on such evidence of criminality as according to the laws of the place where the fugitive or person so charged shall be found, would justify his apprehension and commitment for trial if the crime had been there committed.

Art. VI. On being informed by telegraph, or other written communication, through the diplomatic channel that a lawful warrant has been issued by competent authority upon probable cause, for the arrest of a fugitive criminal charged with any of the crimes enumerated in Article II. of this Treaty, and on being assured from the same source that a request for the surrender of such criminal is about to be made in accordance with the provisions of this Treaty, each Government will endeavour to procure, so far as it lawfully may, the provisional arrest of such criminal, and keep him in safe custody for a reasonable time, not exceeding two months, to await the production of the documents upon which claim for extradition is founded.

Art. VII.-Neither of the contracting parties shall be bound to deliver up its own subjects or citizens under the stipulations of this convention, but they shall have the power to deliver them up if in their discretion it be deemed proper to do so.

Art. VIII.-The expenses of the arrest, detention, examination, and transporta- tion of the accused shall be paid by the Government which has requested the extradi- tion.

Art. IX. The present treaty shall come into force sixty days after the exchange of the ratifications thereof. It may be terminated by either of them, but shall remain in force for six months after notice has been given of its termination.

The treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty

in duplicate and have thereunto affixed their seals.

       Done at the city of Tokyo, the twenty-ninth day of the fourth month of the nineteenth year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-ninth day of April in the eighteen hundred and eighty-sixth year of the Christian era.

L.S.

(Signed)

,,

[L.S.]

INOUYE KAORU.

RICHARD B. HUBBARD.

MEXICO

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND MEXICO

SIGNED AT WASHINGTON ON THE 30TH NOVEMBER, 1888

Ratified by the Emperor of Japan, at Tokyo, 17th July, 1889

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United Mexican States, being equally animated by a desire to establish upon a firm and lasting foundation relations of friendship and commerce between their respective States and subjects and citizens, have resolved to conclude a Treaty of Amity and Commerce, and have for that purpose named their respective Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:- His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Jushii Munemitsu Mutsu, of the Order of the Rising Sun and the Third Class of Merit, and His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary near the Government of the United States of America; and the President of the United Mexican States, Matias Romero, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United Mexican States in Washington, who, having communicated to each other their respective Full Powers, and found them in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

Art. 1.-There shall be firm and perpetual peace and amity between the Empire of Japan and the United Mexican States and their respective subjects and citizens.

Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan may, if he see fit, accredit a Diplomatic Agent to the Government of the United Mexican States; and in like manner, the Government of the United Mexican States may, if it thinks proper, accredit a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Tokyo; and each of the Contracting Parties shall have the right to appoint Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents, for the convenience of trade, to reside in all the ports and places within the Territories of the other contracting Party where similar Consular officers of the most favoured nation are permitted to reside; but before any Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul or Consular Agent shall act as such, he shall, in the usual form, be approved and admitted by the Government to which he is sent.

The Diplomatic and Consular officers of each of the two Contracting Parties shall, subject to the stipulations of this Treaty, enjoy in the Territories of the other whatever rights, privileges, exemptions, and immunities are or shall be granted there to Officers of corresponding rank belonging to the most favoured nation.

        Art. III. There shall be between the Territories and Possessions of the two Contracting Parties reciprocal freedom of Commerce and Navigation. The subjects and citizens respectively of each of the Contracting Parties shall have the right to come freely and securely with their ships and cargoes to all places and ports in the Territories and Possessions of the other where subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation are permitted so to come; they may remain and reside at all the places or ports where subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation are permitted to remain and reside, and they may there hire and occupy houses and warehouses and may there trade by wholesale or retail in all kinds of products, manufactures and merchandise of lawful commerce.

Art. IV. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, in consideration of the several stipulations contained in this Treaty, hereby grants to Mexican citizens resorting to Japan, apart from and in addition to the privileges extended to such citizens by the last preceding Article of this Treaty, the privilege of coming, remaining, and residing in all parts of His Territories and Possessions; of there hiring and occupying houses, and warehouses, of there trading, by wholesale or retail, in all kinds of products,

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND MEXICO

157

manufactures, and merchandise of lawful commerce; and, finally, of there engaging in and pursuing all other lawful occupations.

      Art. V. The two Contracting Parties hereby agree that any favour, privilege, or immunity whatever in matters relating to commerce, navigation, travel through or residence in their Territories or Possessions, which either Contracting Party has actually granted, or may hereafter graut to the subjects or citizens of any other State, shall be extended to the subjects or citizens of the other Contracting Party gratuitonsly, if the concession in favour of that other State shall have been gratuitous; and on the same, or equivalent conditions, if the concession shall have been con- ditional.

       Art. VI. No other or higher duties or charges on account of tonnage, light or harbour dues, pilotage, quarantine, salvage in case of damage, or any other local charges, shall be imposed in any of the ports of Japan on vessels of the United Mexican States, or in any of the ports of the United Mexican States on vessels of Japan, than are or may hereafter be payable in like cases in the same ports on vessels of the most favoured nation.

       Art. VII.-No other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into Japan of any article the growth, product, or manufacture of the United Mexican States, and reciprocally no other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importa- tion into the United Mexican States, of any article the growth, product, or manu- facture of Japan, than are or shall be payable on the importation of the like article, being the growth, product, or manufacture of any other foreign country, nor shall any other or higher duties or charges be imposed in the Territories or Possessions of either of the two Contracting Parties on the exportation of any article to the Terri- tories or Possessions of the other, than such as are or may be payable on the expor- tation of the like article to any other foreign country. No prohibition shall be im- posed on the importation of any article the growth, product, or manufacture of the Territories of either of the Contracting Parties into the Territories or Possessions of the other, which shall not equally extend to the like article, being the growth, pro- duct, or inanufacture of any other country. Nor shall any prohibition be imposed on the exportation of any article from the Territories of either of the Contracting Parties to the Territories or Possessions of the other, which shall not equally extend to the exportation of the like article to the Territories of all other nations.

Art. VIII.-Citizens of the United Mexican States, as well as Mexican vessels resorting to Japan, or to territorial waters thereof, shall, so long as they there remain, be subject to the laws of Japan and to the jurisdiction of His Imperial Majesty's Courts; and, in the same manner, His Imperial Majesty's subjects and Japanese vessels resorting to Mexico and to the territorial waters of Mexico shall be subject to the laws and jurisdiction of Mexico.

      Art. IX. The present Treaty shall go into operation immediately after the ex- change of ratifications, and shall continue in force until the expiration of six months after either of the Contracting Parties shall have given notice to the other of its in- tention to terminate the same, and no longer.

      Art. X.-The present Treaty shall be signed in duplicate in each of the Japanese, Spanish, and English languages, and in case there should be found any discrepancy between the Japanese and Spanish texts, it will be decided in conformity with the English text, which is binding upon both Governments.

      Art. XI. The present Treaty shall be ratified by the two Contracting Parties, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible.

      In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this Treaty, and hereunto affixed their respective seals.

      Done in sextuplicate at Washington this 30th day of the 11th month of the 21st year of Meiji, corresponding to the 30th day of November of the year one thousand eight hundred aud eighty-eight.

(Signed)

MUNEMITSU MUTSU. M. ROMERO.

TREATIES WITH SIAM

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP AND COMMERCE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN OF THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE KINGS OF SIAM

Ratifications Exchanged at Bangkok, 15th April, 1856

Art. I.-There shall henceforward be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty and her successors, and Their Majesties the Kings of Siam and their successors. All British subjects coming to Siam shall receive from the Siamese Government full protection and assistance to enable them to reside in Siam in all security, and trade with every facility, free from oppression or injury on the part of the Siamese, and all Siamese subjects going to an English country shall receive from the British Government the same complete protection and assistance that shall be granted to British subjects by the Government of Siam.

Art. II.-The interests of all British subjects coming to Siam shall be placed under the regulation and control of a Consul, who will be appointed to reside at Bangkok: he will himself conform to, and will enforce the observance by British subjects of all the provisions of this treaty, and such portions of the former treaty negotiated by Cap- tain Burney, in 1826, as shall still remain in operation. He shall also give effect to all rules or regulations that are now or may hereafter be enacted for the government of British subjects in Siam, and conduct of their trade, and for the prevention of viola- tions of the laws of Siam. Any disputes arising betweeu British and Siamese subjects shall be heard and determined by the Consul, in conjunction with the proper Siamese officers; and criminal offences will be punished, in the case of English offenders, by their own laws, through the Siamese authorities. But the Consul shall not interfere in any matters referring solely to Siamese, neither will the Siamese authorities interfere in questions which only concern the subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.

       It is understood, however, that the arrival of the British Consul at Bangkok shall not take place before the ratification of this treaty, nor until ten vessels owned by British subjects sailing under British colours and with British papers shall have entered the port of Bangkok for the purposes of trade, subsequent to the signing of this treaty.

      Art. III.-If Siamese in the employ of British subjects offend against the law of their country, or if any Siamese having so offended, or desiring to desert, take refuge with a British subject in Siam, they shall be searched for, and upon proof of their guilt or desertion, shall be delivered up by the Consul to the Siamese authorities. In like manner any British offenders resident or trading in Siam, who may desert, escape to, or hide themselves in Siamese territory, shall be apprehended and delive ed over to the British Consul on his requisition. Chinese not able to prove themselves to be British subjects, shall not be considered as such by the British Consul, or be entitled to his protection.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

159

Art. IV. British subjects are permitted to trade freely in all the seaports of Siam, but may reside permanently only at Bangkok, or within the limits assigned by this Treaty. British subjects coming to reside at Bangkok may rent land, buy or build houses, but cannot purchase land within a circuit of 200 sen (not more than 4 miles English) from the city walls, until they shall have lived in Siam for ten years, or shall obtain special authority from the Siamese Government to enable them to do so.

                                                       But with the exception of this limitation, British residents in Siam may at any time buy or rent houses, lands, or plantations, situated anywhere within a distance of twenty-four hours' journey from the city of Bangkok, to be computed by the rate at which boats of the country can travel. In order to obtain possession of such land or houses, it will be necessary that the British subject shall, in the first place, make application through the Consul to the proper Siamese officers; and the Consul having satisfied himself of the honest intention of the applicant, will assist him in settling, upon equitable terms, the amount of the purchase money, will mark out and fix the boundaries of the property, and will convey the same to the British purchaser under sealed deeds. Whereupon he and his property shall be placed under the protection of the Governor of the district and that of the particular local authorities; he shall conform, in ordinary matters, to any just directions given him by them, and will be subject to the same taxation that is levied on Siamese subjects. But if through negligence and want of capital or other cause, a British subject should fail to commence the cultivation or improvement of the land so acquired within a term of three years from the date of receiving possession thereof, the Siamese Government shall have the power of resuming the property, upon returning to the British subject the purchase-money paid by him for the same.

Art. V. All British subjects intending to reside in Siam shall be registered at the British Consulate. They shall not go out to sea, nor proceed beyond the limits assigned by this treaty for the residence of British subjects, without a passport from the Siamese authorities, to be applied for by the British Consul; nor shall they leave Siam, if the Siamese authorities show to the British Consul that legitimate objections exist to their quitting the country. But within the limits appointed under the preceding article, British subjects are at liberty to travel to and fro under protection of a pass, to be furnished them by the British Consul and counter-sealed by the proper Siamese officer, stating, in the Siamese character, their names, calling, and description. The Siamese officers of the Government stations in the interior may, at any time, call for the production of this pass, and immediately on its being exhibited, they must allow the parties to proceed; but it will be their duty to detain those persons who, by travelling without a pass from the Consul, render themselves liable to the suspicion of their being deserters; and such detention shall be immediately reported to the Consul. Art. VI.-All British subjects visiting or residing in Siam shall be allowed the free exercise of the Christian religion and liberty to build churches in such localities as shall be consented to by the Siamese authorities. The Siamese Government will place no restriction upon the employment by the English of Siamese subjects as servants, or in any other capacity. But whenever a Siamese subject belongs to or owes service to some particular master, the servant who engages himself to a British subject without the consent of his master may be reclaimed by him; and the Siamese Government will not enforce an agreement between a British subject and any Siamese in his employ, unless made with the knowledge and consent of the master who has a right to dispose of the services of the person engaged.

Art. VII.-British ships of war may enter the river and anchor at Paknam, but they shall not procced above Paknam, unless with the consent of the Siamese authorities, which shall be given when it is necessary that a ship shall go into dock for repairs. Any British ship of war conveying to Siam a public functionary accredited by Her Majesty's Government to the Court of Bangkok shall be allowed to come up to Bangkok, but shall not pass the forts called Pong Phrachamit and Pit-patch-nuck, unless expressly permitted to do so by the Siamese Government; but in the absence of a British ship of war, the Siamese authorities engage to furnish the Consul with a force sufficient to enable him to give effect to his authority over British subjects, and to enforce discipline among British shipping.

160

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

      Art. VIII. The measurement duty hitherto paid by British vessels trading to Bangkok under the Treaty of 1826 shall be abolished from the date of this Treaty coming into operation, and British shipping and trade will henceforth be only subject to the payment of import and export duties on the goods landed or shipped. On all articles of import the duties shall be three per cent., payable at the option of the importer, either in kind or money, calculated upon the market value of the goods. Drawback of the full amount of duty shall be allowed upon goods found unsaleable and re-exported. Should the British merchant and the Custom-house officers dis-- agree as to the value to be set upon imported articles, such disputes shall be referred to the Consul and proper Siamese officer, who shall each have the power to call in an equal number of merchants as assessors, not exceeding two on either side, to assist them in coming to an equitable decision.

      Opium may be imported free of duty, but can only be sold to the opium farmer or his agents. In the event of no arrangement being effected with them for the sale of the opium, it shall be re-exported, and no impost or duty shall be levied thereon. Any infringement of this regulation shall subject the opium to seizure and confisca tion.

Articles of export from the time of production to the date of shipment shall pay one import duty, whether this be levied under the name of inland tax, transit duty, or duty on exportation. The tax or duty to be paid on each article of Siamese produce previous to or upon exportation is specified in the tariff attached to this Treaty; and it is distinctly agreed that goods or produce which pay any description of tax in the interior shall be exempted from any further payment of the duty on exportation.

      English merchants are to be allowed to purchase directly from the producer the articles in which they trade, and in like manner to sell their goods directly to the parties wishing to purchase the same, without the interference, in either case, of any other person.

      The rates of duty laid down in the tariff attached to this Treaty are those that are now paid upon goods or produce shipped in Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks; and it is agreed that British shipping shall enjoy all the privileges now exercised by, or which hereafter may be granted to, Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks.

      British subjects will be allowed to build ships in Siam, on obtaining permission to do so from the Siamese authorities.

      Whenever a scarcity may be apprehended of salt, rice, or fish, the Siamese- Government reserve to themselves the right of prohibiting, by public proclamation,. the exportation of these articles.

Bullion or personal effects may be imported free of charge.

Art. IX. The code of regulations appended to this Treaty shall be enforced by the Consul, with the co-operation of the Siamese authorities; and they, the said authorities and Consul, shall be enabled to introduce any further regulations which may be necessary in order to give effect to the objects of this Treaty.

All fines and penalties inflicted for infraction of the provisions and regulations

of this Treaty shall be paid to the Siamese Government.

      Until the British Consul shall arrive at Bangkok, and enter upon his functions,. the consignees of British vessels shall be at liberty to settle with the Siamese authorities all questions relating to their trade.

      Art. X.-The British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in any privileges that may have been, or may hereafter be, granted by the Siamese Government to the government or subject of any other nation.

      Art. XI.-After the lapse of ten years from the date of the ratification of this Treaty, upon the desire of either the British or Siamese Government, and on twelve months' notice being given by either party, the present and such portions of the Treaty of 1826 as remain unrevoked by this Treaty, together with the Tariff and the Regulations hereunto annexed, or those that may hereafter be introduced, shall be subject to revision by Commissioners appointed on both sides for this purpose, who will be empowered to decide on and insert therein such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.

GENERAL REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE

IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN SIAM

       Art. I. The master of any English ship coming to Bangkok to trade must, either before or after entering the river, as may be found convenient, report the arrival of his vessel at the Custom-house at Paknam, together with the number of his crew and guns, and the port from whence he comes. Upon anchoring his vessel at Paknam, he will deliver into the custody of the Custom-house officers all his guns and ammunition; and a Custom-house officer will then be appointed to the vessel, and will proceed in her to Bangkok.

       Art. II.-A vessel passing Paknam without discharging her guns and ammuni- tion as directed in the foregoing regulation will be sent back to Paknam to comply with its provisions, and will be fired eight hundred ticals for having so disobeyed. After delivery of her guns and ammunition she will be permitted to return to Bangkok to trade.

Art. III.-When a British vessel shall have cast anchor at Bangkok, the master, unless a Sunday should intervene, will within four and twenty hours after arrival proceed to the British Consulate, and deposit there his ship's papers, bills of lading, tc., together with a true manifest of his import cargo;

and upon

the Consul's reporting these particulars to the Custom-house, permission to break bulk will at once be given by the latter.

       For neglecting so to report his arrival or for presenting a false manifest, the master will subject himself, in each instance, to a penalty of four hundred ticals; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Consul, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, without incurring the above- mentioned penalty.

       Art. IV. A British vessel breaking bulk, and commencing to discharge, before due permission shall be obtained, or smuggling, either when in the river or outside the bar, shall be subject to the penalty of eight hundred ticals and confiscation of the goods so smuggled or discharged.

Art. V.-As soon as a British vessel shall have discharged her cargo, and completed her outward lading, paid all her duties and delivered a true manifest of her outward cargo to the British Consul, a Siamese port-clearance shall be granted her on application from the Consul, who in the absence of any legal impediment to her departure, will then return to the master his ship's papers, and allow the vessel to leave. A Custom-house officer will accompany the vessel to Pakuam; and on arriving there she will be inspected by the Custom-house officers of that station, and will receive from them the guns and ammunition previously delivered into their charge. The above regulations, numbered from 1 to 5, are obligatory under the treaty concluded between Great Britain and Siam; those which follow, numbered from 6 to 14, are equally to be observed by masters of British vessels and their crews.

Art. VI.-Masters of British vessels, when reporting their arrival at Her Majesty's Consulate at the port of Bangkok, as directed by the fourth regulation above quoted, shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew.

Notice must likewise be given of the number and names of persons, who, as passengers or in any other capacity (seamen borne on the muster-roll excepted), in- tend to leave Siam in a British vessel.

Art. VII.-Seamen, lascars, and others belonging to British vessels in the port are strictly prohibited to wear side knives and other weapons while on shore.

Art. VIII. Should any seaman or apprentice absent himself without leave, the master will report his absence, if such exceeds twenty-four hours, at the Consulate offices.

Art. IX.-Any British subject who entices a seaman or apprentice to desert, incurs, according to the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, paragraph 257, a penalty not exceeding ten pounds; or any such subject who wilfully harbours or secretes a person deserted from his ship incurs a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, if it be proved that he had knowledge of his being a deserter.

6

162

TARIFF OF DUTIES-SIAM

In default of the payment of such fines, the offender is to be imprisoned in the Consular gaol for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour,

Art. X.-All cases of death, and especially of sudden death, occurring on board of British vessels in the port of Bangkok must be immediately reported at the Consulate.

     Art. XI. The discharge of guns from vessels anchored in the port of Bangkok, without notice having been previously given, and permission obtained through H.M. Consul from the proper Siamese authority, is forbidden, under a penalty not exceed- ing ten pounds.

Act. XII. It is strictly prohibited to shoot birds within the precincts of the Wats or Temples, either in Bangkok or elsewhere within the Siamese dominions, or to injure or damage any of the statues or figures, the trees or shrubs in such localities of Siamese worship; any British subject or seaman of a British vessel guilty of such an act renders himself liable to a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, or in default thereof to an imprisonment in the Consular gaol for a period of not more than one month.

     Art. XIII.-When a vessel under the British flag is ready to leave the port of Bangkok, the master will give notice at the Consulate office, and boist a blue peter twenty-four hours before departure, which is to fly until she breaks anchorage.

Art. XIV. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Siamese port clearance, as directed by the fifth regulation above quoted, the master, as in a case of smuggling, subjects himself to a penalty of 600 ticals (equal to £100), and goods so taken or discharged will be liable to confiscation.

Art. XV. Every fine or penalty levied under these regulations is (if not paid in sterling money) at the rate of eight ticals Siamese currency for one pound.

Tariff of Export and Inland Duties to be levied on Articles of Trade. I. The undermentioned Articles shall be entirely free from Inland or other taxes, on production of transit pass, and shall pay Export Duty as follows:-

SALUNG FUANG HUN 0

1 Ivory

2 Gemboge

3

Rhinoceros' horns

TICAL 10

t.

50

14

0 per picul

33

"

4 Cardamons best..

Cardamons, bastard

5

G

Dried mussels

7 Pelicans' quills

8

Betel nut, dried

Krachi wood....

10 Sharks' fins, white....

1

Sharks' fins, black..

12

Lakkraban seed

13

Peacocks' tails

14 Buffalo and cow bones

15

Rhinoceros' hides

16 Hide cuttings

17

Turtle shell

18 Soft ditto

19 Beche-de-mer

20 Fish maws

21 Birds' nests, uncleaned

22 Kingfishers' feathers.

23 Cutch

21 Boyche seed (Nux Vomica)

25 Pungtarai seed

28 Gum Benjamin

27 Angrai bark

28 Agilla wood

29 Ray skins

30 Old deers' horns

31 Soft, or young ditto

32 Deer hides, fine

33 Deer hides, common

31 Deer sinews 35

Buffalo and cow hides

0

6

0

2

6

10

› CO ONOUN-OO-O

1

per 100 tails

per picul

›omoo0000

b00000=coocoo

"

3

20 per cent

99

per 100 per picul

0

1

10 per cent

0000

""

"

per 100 hides 0 per picul

0

36 Elephants' bones

37 Tigers' bones 33 Buffalo horns 39 Elephants' hides...

40 Tigers' skin

41

Armadillo skins

42 Stickiac

43 Hem:)

44 Dried Fish, Plaheng

    45 Dried Fish, Plusalit 46 Sapanwood

47 Salt meat

48 Mangrove bark

49 Rosowood

50 Ebony

51 Rice

TARIFF OF DUTIES--SIAM

TICAL SALUNG FUANG

HUN

'

U

DOMHAJANNONO-NIE

1

1

163

per picul

""

per akin per picul

"

"

""

"

19

"

0 per koyan

II. The undermentioned Articles being subject to the Inland or Transit duties herein named, and which shall not be increased, shall be exempt from export duty.

52 Sugar, White

53 Sugar, Red

54 Cotton, clean and uncleaned

56

55 Paper

Salt fish, Plat

57 Beans and Peas

58 Dried Prawns

TICAL SALUNG FUANG

0

2

0

1

10 per cent

1

0

1

one twelfth

one twelfth

HUN

per picul

22

0 p. 1,000 fish

59 Tilseed

60 Silk, raw

62

Tawool

63 Salt

64 Tobacco

one twelfth

one twelfth

one fifteenth

1

0

6

0

2

per pical

0 per koyan 0 p. 1,000 bdles

III.-All goods or produce unenumerated in this Tariff shall be free of Export Duty, and shall only be subject to one Inland Tax or Transit Duty, not exceeding the rate now paid.

6*

FRANCE

TREATY AND CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM

SIGNED AT BANGKOK, 3RD October, 1893.

Treaty.

      Article 1.-The Siamese Government renounces all pretension to the whole of the territories on the left bank of the Mekong and to the islands in the river.

Article 2.-The Siamese Government undertakes not to place or navigate armed boats or vessels on the waters of the great Tonle Sap Lake, the Mekong, or their tributaries situated in the territory indicated in the next article.

any

      Article 3.-The Siamese Government will construct no fortified post or military establishment in the provinces of Battambang and Siem-Reap or within a radius of 15 miles from the right bank of the Mekong.

Acticle 4.-In the zones mentioned in Article 3 the police service will be car- ried on as usual by the local authorities with the contingent forces that are strictly necessary. No regular or irregular armed force is to be maintained.

Article 5.-The Siamese Government binds itself to open negotiations with the French Government, within six months, with a view to regulating the customs and commercial system of the territories mentioned in Article 3, and to the revision of the Treaty of 1865. Until the conclusion of that agreement no customs duties will be established in the zone referred to in Article 3. Reciprocity will continue to be granted by the French Government to the products of the said zone.

Article 6.As the development of the navigation of the Mekong may render necessary certain works on the right bank or the establishment of relay stations for boats for wood and coal depôts, the Siamese Government binds itself to give, on the request of the French Government, all the necessary facilities for this purpose.

     Article 7.-French citizens, whether actual subjects or political dependents, may travel about freely and carry on their business in the territories mentioned in Article 3, on being provided with a pass from the French authorities. Reciprocity will be accorded to the inhabitants of the said zone.

Article 8.-The French Government reserves the right of establishing Con- sulates where it shall think proper in the interest of its citizens, subjects, or depen- dents, and particularly at Khorat and at Muang Nam. The Siamese Government will grant the sites necessary for the erection of the said Consulates.

Article 9.-In case of difficulties, the French text will be the sole authority. Article 10.-The present treaty must be ratified within four months from the date of its signature.

Convention.

The Siamese military posts established on the left bank of the Mekong and on the islands in the river must be evacuated within a month from the date of the signing of the present Convention. Those situated in the province of Angkor and Battambang, or on the right bank of the river within 15 miles thereof, must be evacuated at the same time and the fortifications razed.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM.

165

The authors of the incidents of Tong-Kieng-Khan and Cammon will be judged by the Siamese authorities. A representative of France will be present at the trial. and will see that the sentences pronounced are carried out. The French Govern- ment reserves the right of judging whether the penalties are sufficient, and, if necessary, of demanding a fresh trial before a mixed tribunal, the composition of which it will itself determine.

The Siamese Government will deliver up to the French Minister at Bangkok or to the French authorities on the frontier all French subjects, whether Annamites, Cambodians, or Loatians of the left bank, now detained for any cause whatever. It will throw no obstacle in the way of the return to the left bank of the former inhabit- ants of that region.

The Bang-Bien of Tong-Kieng-Khan and his suite will be taken by a delegate of the Minister of Foreign Affairs to the French Legation, and also the arms and the French flag seized by the Siamese authorities.

The French Government will continue to occupy Chantaboon until the execu tion of the stipulations of the present Convention, and particularly until the complete and pacific evacuation of the Siamese posts established both on the left bank of the Mekong and on the islands in the river, as well as those in the provinces of Battam- bang and Siem Reap, and within 15 miles of the right bank of the Mekong.

THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

53 AND 54 VICTORIA, CHAPTER 37.

AN ACT TO CONSOLIDATE THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACTS, [4th AUGUST, 1890.]

Exercise of

foreign country.

WHEREAS by treaty, capitulation, grant, usage, sufferance, and other lawful means, Her Majesty the Queen has jurisdiction within divers foreign countries, and it is expedient to consolidate the Acts relating to the exercise of Her Majesty's jurisdiction out of Her dominions :

Be it therefore enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:

1. It is and shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen to hold, jurisdiction in exercise, and enjoy any jurisdiction which Her Majesty now has or may at any time hereafter have within a foreign country in the same and as ample a manner as if Her Majesty had acquired that jurisdiction by the cession or conquest of territory.

Exercise of

British subjects

2.-Where a foreign country is not subject to any government from jurisdiction over whom Her Majesty the Queen might obtain jurisdiction in the manner in countries with- recited by this Act, Her Majesty shall by virtue of this Act have jurisdic- out regular go- tion over Her Majesty's subjects for the time being resident in or resort- ing to that country, and that jurisdiction shall be jurisdiction of Her Majesty in a foreign country within the meaning of the other provisions

vernments.

Validity of acts

done in pursuance of jurisdiction.

         Evidence as to existence or ex- tent of juris-

country.

of this Act.

  3. Every act and thing done in pursuance of any jurisdiction of Her Majesty in a foreign country shall be as valid as if it had been done according to the local law then in force in that country.

4. (1.) If in any proceeding, civil or criminal, in a court in Her Majesty's dominions or held under the authority of Her Majesty any diction in foreign question arises as to the existence or extent of any jurisdiction of Her Majesty in a foreign country, a Secretary of State shall, on the application of the court, send to the court within a reasonable time his decision on the question, and his decision shall for the purposes of the proceeding be final.

Power to extend

First Schedule.

  (2.) The court shall send to the Secretary of State, in a document under the seal of the court, or signed by a judge of the court, questions framed so as properly to raise the question, and sufficient answers to those questions shall be returned by the Secretary of State to the court, and those answers shall, on production thereof, be conclusive evidence of the matters therein contained.

5.-(1.) It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, enactments in if She thinks fit, by Order to direct that all or any of the enactments described in the First Schedule to this Act, or any enactments for the time being in force amending or substituted for the same, shall extend, with or without any exceptions, adaptations, or modifications in the Order mentioned, to any foreign country in which for the time being Her Majesty has jurisdiction.

(2.) Thereupon those enactments shall, to the extent of that jurisdiction, operate as if that country were a British possession, and as if Her Majesty in Council were the Legislature of that possession.

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

167

with offences for

possession.

6.-(1.) Where a person is charged with an offence cognizable by Power to send a British court in a foreign country, any person having authority derived persons charged from Her Majesty in that behalf may, by warrant, cause the person so trial to a British charged to be sent for trial to any British possession for the time being appointed in that behalf by Order in Council, and upon the arrival of the person so charged in that British possession, such criminal court of that possession as is authorised in that behalf by Order in Council, or, if no court is so authorised, the supreme criminal court of that possession, may cause him to be kept in safe and proper custody, and so soon as con- veniently may be may inquire of, try, and determine the offence, and on conviction punish the offender according to the laws in force in that behalf within that possession in the same manner as if the offence had been committed within the jurisdiction of that criminal court.

Provided that-

(a.) A person so charged may, before being so sent for trial, tender for examination to a British court in the foreign country where the off nce is alleged to have been committed any competent witness whose evidence he deems material for his defence and whom he alleges himself unable to produce at the trial in the British possession:

(b.) In such case the British court in the foreign country shall proceed in the examination and cross-examination of the witness as though he had been tendered at a trial before that court, and shall cause the evidence so taken to be reduced into writing, and shall trausmit to the criminal court of the British possession by which the person charged is to be tried a copy of the evidence, certified as correct under the seal of the court before which the evidence was taken, or the signature of a judge of that court: (c.) Thereupon the court of the British possession before which the trial takes place shall allow so much of the evidence so taken as would have been admissible according to the law and practice of that court, had the witness been produced and examined at the trial, to be read and received as legal evidence at the trial: (d.) The court of the British possession shall admit and give effect to the law by which the alleged offender would have been tried by the British court in the foreign country in which his offence is alleged to have been committed, as far as that law relates to the criminality of the act alleged to have been committed, or the nature or degree of the offence, or the punishment thereof, if the law differs in those respects from the law in force in that British possession.

(2.) Nothing in this section shall alter or repeal any law, statute, or usage by virtue of which any offence committed out of Her Majesty's dominions may, irrespectively of this Act, be inquired of, tried, determined and punished within Her Majesty's dominious, or any part thereof.,

      7. Where an offender convicted before a British court in a foreign Provision as to country has been sentenced by that court to suffer death, penal servitude, place of punish- imprisonment, or any other punishment, the sentence shall be carried ment of persons into effect in such place as may be directed by Order in Council or be determined in accordance with directions given by Order in Council, and the conviction and sentence shall be of the same force in the place in which the sentence is so carried into effect as if the conviction had been made and the sentence passed by a competent court in that place.

done under Order

      8. Where, by Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act, any Validity of acts British court in a foreign country is authorised to order the removal or donounci deportation of any person from that country, that removal or deportation, and any detention for the purposes thereof, according to the provisions

jurisdiction to

cases within

Foreign

168

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

of the Order in Council, shall be as lawful as if the order of the court were to have effect wholly within that country.

Power to assign 9. It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, by British courts in Order, to assign to or confer on any court in any British possession, or held under the authority of Her Majesty, any jurisdiction, civil or criminal, Jurisdiction Act original or appellate, which may lawfully by Order in Council be assigned to or conferred on any British court in any foreign country, and to make such provisions and regulations as to Her Maj sty in Council seem meet respecting the exercise of the jurisdiction so assigned or conferred, and respecting the enforcement and execution of the judgments, decrees, orders, and sentences of any such court, and respecting appeals therefrom. 10. It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council to revoke or vary any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act.

Power to amend Orders in Council,

Laying before Parliament,

and effect of Orders in Council.

In what cases Orders in

repugnancy.

11. Every Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act shall be laid before both Houses of Parliament forthwith after it is made, if Parliament be then in session, and if not, forthwith after the commence- ment of the then next session of Parliament, and shall have effect as if it were enacted in this Act.

12.-(1.) If any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act as Council void for respects any foreign country is in any respect repugnant to the provisions of any Act of Parliament extending to Her Majesty's subjects in that country, or repugnant to any order or regulation made under the authority of any such Aot of Parliament, or having in that country the force and effect of any such Act, it shall be read subject to that Act, order, or regulation, and shall, to the extent of such repugnancy, but not otherwise, be void.

        Provisions for protection of persons acting under

(2.) An Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act shall not be, or be deemed to have been, void on the ground of repugnancy to the law of England unless it is repugnant to the provisions of some such Act of Parliament, order, or regulation as aforesaid.

13.-(1.) An action, suit, prosecution, or proceeding against any person for any act done in pursuance or execution or intended execution of this Act, or of any enactment repealed by this Act, or of any Foreign Jurisdic. Order in Council made under this Act, or of any such jurisdiction of Her

tion Acts.

¡

Majesty as is mentioned in this Act, or in respect of any alleged neglect or default in the execution of this Act, or of any such enactment, Order in Council, or jurisdiction as aforesaid, shall not lie or be instituted-

(a.) in any court within Her Majesty's dominions, unless it is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect, or default complained of, or in case of a continuance of injury or damage within six months next after the ceasing thereof, or where the cause of action arose out of Her Majesty's dominions within six months after the parties to the action, suit, prosecu- tion, or proceeding have been within the jurisdiction of the court in which the same is instituted; nor

(b.) in any of Her Majesty's courts without Her Majesty's dominions. unless the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction of that court, and the action is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect or default complained of, or, in case of a continuance of injury, or damage, within six months next after the ceasing thereof.

(2.)-In any such action, suit, or proceeding, tender of amends before the same was commenced may be pleaded in lieu of or in addition to any other plea. If the action, suit, or proceeding was commenced after such tender, or is proceeded with after payment into court of any money in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, and the plaintiff does not recover more than the sum tendered or paid, he shall not recover any costs in-

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

169

    curred after such tender or payment, and the defendant shall be entitled to costs, to be taxed as between solicitor and client, as from the time of such tender or payment; but this provision shall not affect costs on any injunction in the action, suit, or proceeding.

tain Eastern seas.

14.-It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council to Jurisdiction make law that may seem meet for the government of Her Majesty's over ships in cor-

         any subjects being in any vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China or of Japan, as fully and effectually as any such law might be made by Her Majesty in Council for the Government of Her Majesty's subjects being in China or in Japan.

subjects of Indian

15. Where any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act Provision as to extends to persons enjoying Her Majesty's protection, that expression princes. shall include all subjects of the several princes and states in India.

16.

In this Act,--

"

The expression "foreign country means any country or place out Definitions.

of Her Majesty's dominions:

""

The expression "British court in a foreign country means any British court having jurisdiction out of Her Majesty's dominions in pursuance of an Order in Council whether made under any Act or otherwise :

The expression "jurisdiction" includes power.

17.-The Acts mentioned in the Second Schedule to this Act may Power to repeal

be revoked or varied by Her Majesty by Order in Council.

or vary Acts in Second Schedule.

18.-The Acts mentioned in the Third Schedule to this Act are Repeal. hereby repealed to the extent in the third column of that schedule. mentioned: Provided that,-

(1) Any Order in Council, commission, or instructions made or issued in pursuance of any enactment repealed by this Act, shall, if in force at the passing of this Act, continue in force, until altered or revoked by Her Majesty as if made in pursuance of this Act; and shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to have been made or issued under and in pursuance of this Act; and

(2) Any enactment, Order in Council, or document referring to any enactment repealed by this Act shall be construed to refer to the corresponding tenacment of this Act.

19. (1.) This Act may be cited as the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, Short title. 1890.

      (2.) The Acts whereof the short titles are given in the First Schedule to this Act may be cited by the respective short titles given in that schedule.

170

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

SCHEDULES.

--

SESSION

AND CHAPTER.

FIRST SCHEDULE (Sections 5 and 19).

TITLE.

ENACTMENTS WHICH MAY BE EXTENDED BY ORDER IN COUNCIL.

12 & 13 Vict. c. 96. An Act to provide for the Pro-The whole Act.

secution and Trial in Her Majesty's Colonies of Offences committed within the juris- diction of the Admiralty.

14 & 15 Viet. c. 99. An Act to amend the law of

17 & 18 Vict. c.104.

19 & 20 Vict. c. 113.

22 Vict. c. 20.

evidence.

The Merchant Shipping Act,

1854.

An Act to provide for taking evidence in Her Majesty's Dominions in relation to civil and commercial matters pend- ing before Foreign tribunals.

SHORT TITLE.

Admiralty Offences-

(Colonial) Act, 1849.

Sections seven and Evidence Act, 1851.

eleven.

Part X.

The whole Act.

An Act to provide for taking The whole Act.

evidence in Suits and Proceed- ings pending before Tribunals in Her Majesty's Dominions, in places out of the jurisdic- tion of such tribunals.

22 & 23 Vict. c. 63. | An Act to afford Facilities for The whole Act.

the more certain Ascertain- ment of the Law administered in one Part of Her Majesty's Dominions, when pleaded in the Courts of another Part thereof.

23 & 24 Vict. c. An Act to enable the Legisla. The whole Act.

122.

tures of Her Majesty's Posses- sions Abroad to make Enact-

ments similar to the Enact-

ment of the Act ninth George

the Fourth, chapter thirty- one, section eight.

24 & 25 Vict. c. 11. An Act to afford facilities for The whole Act.

30 & 31 Vict. c.

124.

37 & 38 Vict. c. 94.

44 & 45 Vict. c. 69.

48 & 49 Vict. c. 74.

the better Ascertainment of the Law of Foreign Countries when pleaded in Courts with- in Her Majesty's Dominions.

The Merchant Shipping Act, Section eleven.

1867.

The Conveyancing (Scotland) | Section fifty-one.

Act, 1874.

The Fugitive Offenders Act, The whole Act.

1881.

The Evidence by Commission The whole Act.

Act, 1885.

Foreign Tribunals.

Evidence Act,

1856.

Evidence by Com- mission Act, 1859

British Law Ascer- tainment Act. 1859.

Admiralty Offences.

(Colonial) Act, 1860.

Foreign Law Ascer-

tainment 1861.

Act,

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

171

SECOND SCHEDULE (Section 17).

Acts which may be revoked or varied by Order in Council.

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

24 & 25 Vict. c. 31.

26 & 27 Vict. c. 35.

TITLE.

EXTENT OF REPEAL.

An Act for the prevention and punishment The whole Act.

of offences committed by Her Majesty's subjects within certain territories adja- cent to the colony of Sierra Leone.

An Act for the prevention and punishment The whole Act.

of offences committed by Her Majesty's subjects in South Africa.

THIRD SCHEDULE (Section 18).

Enactments repealed.

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

    6 & 7 Vict. c. 94 20 & 21 Vict. c. 75

28 & 29 Vict. c. 116

29 & 30 Vict. c. 87

33 & 34 Vict. c. 55

38 & 39 Vict. c. 85

39 & 40 Vict. c. 46

41 & 42 Vict. c. 67

TITLE OR SHORT TITLE.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843 An Act to confirm an Order in Council con- cerning the exercise of jurisdiction in matters arising within the kingdom of Siam.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act Amendment

Act, 1865.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act Amendment

Act, 1866.

EXTENT OF REPEAL.

The whole Act. The whole Act.

The whole Act.

The whole Act.

The Siam and Straits Settlements Juris- The whole Act.

diction Act, 1870.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1875. An Act for more effectually punishing offences against the laws relating to the slave trade.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1878.

The whole Act. Sections four and six.

The whole Act.

Preamble.

6 and 7 Vict. 8. 80.

         6 and 7 Vict. 0. 94.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

ORDER OF HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN COUNCIL, FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF HER MAJESTY'S SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

AT THE COURT at WINDSOR, THE 9TH DAY OF MARCH, 1865. PRESENT:-

    THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL. WHEREAS an Act of Parliament was passed in the Session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter eighty) "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China":

  And whereas, by the Act it was enacted (among other things) that it should be lawful for Her Majesty, by any Order or Orders made with the advice of Her Privy Council, to ordain for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within any ship or vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, any law or ordinance which to Her Majesty in Council might seem meet, as fully and effectually as any such law or ordinance could be made by Her Majesty in Council for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within Her Majesty's Island of Hongkong:

  And whereas, another Act of Parliament was passed in the same Session (chapter ninety-four) "to remove doubts as to the exercise of power and jurisdiction by Her Majesty within divers countries and places out of Her Majesty's dominions, and to render the same more effectual (to which Act the expression "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act" when hereafter used in this Örder refers) :

"

  And whereas, by the Foreign Jurisdiction Act it was enacted (among other things) that it was and should be lawful for Her Majesty to hold, exercise, and enjoy any power or jurisdiction which Her Majesty then had, or might at any time hereafter have, within any country or place out of Her Majesty's dominions, in the same and as ample a manner as if Her Majesty had acquired such power or jurisdiction by the cession or con- quest of territory:

And whereas, Her Majesty has had and now has power and jurisdic- tion in the dominions of the Emperor of China, and in the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan:

  And whereas, Her Majesty was pleased from time to time, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, by Orders in Council of the several dates in the Schedule to this Order specified, to ordain laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast. of China and to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid in the dominions of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively:

  And whereas, it has seemed to Her Majesty, by and with the advice. of Her Privy Council, to be expedient at the present time to revise the provisions of the said Orders, and to ordain further and other laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

173

within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within such ships or vessels as aforesaid, and to make further and other provision for the due exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid, and par- ticularly for the more regular and efficient administration of justice among Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to the dominions of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan :

     And whereas, under the authority of provisions in this behalf in the first-recited Act contained, ordinances for the peace, order, and good government of Her Majesty's subjects within the dominions of the Em- peror of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, have been from time to time made by the Superintendent of the Trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China (such Superintendent being also the Governor of Hong- kong), with the advice of the Legislative Council of Hongkong, which ordinances are known as Consular Ordinances :

       And whereas such of those Consular Ordinances as are described in the Schedule to this Order are now in force, wholly or in part, but they are liable to repeal by order of Her Majesty in Council, and it is expedient that they be repealed, such of their provisions as are not intended to be abrogated being consolidated with this Order:

      Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the first-recited Act and The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, or either of them, or otherwise in Her vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows :

I.-PRELIMINARY.

1. This Order may be cited as The China and Japan Order in Coun- Short Title. cil, 1865.

2. In this Order-

""

"

The term "China means the dominions of the Emperor of China: The term "Japan means the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan: The term "Minister" means the superior diplomatic representative of Her Majesty for the time being, whether Ambassador, Envoy, Minis'er Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires.

">

The term "Chief Superintendent of Trade" means the Superintendent of the trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China for the time being, or any person for the time being authorized to act as such: The term " Consular Officer includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorized to act in any such capacity in China or Japan:

The term British vessel" includes every vessel being a British ship within the meaning of The Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, or any other Act of Parliament for the time being in force for the regulation of merchant shipping,-and any vessel owned wholly or in part by any person entitled to be the owner of a British ship in the sense aforesaid, and any vessel provided with sailing- letters from the Governor or Officer administering the Govern ment of Hongkong, or from the Chief Superintendent of Trade: The term "Treaty" includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regula- tions, Rules, Article, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation thereof: The term "month" means calendar month: Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).

Interpretation.

British subjects.

Foreigners.

Her Majesty's

be exercised

Order.

174

ORDER IN COUNCIL

3. The provisions of this Order relating to British subjects apply to all subjects of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by naturalization.

The provisions of this Order relating to foreigners apply to subjects of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively, and subjects or citizens of any State other than China or Japan (not being enemies of Her Majesty).

II. GENERAL PROVISIONS RESPECTING HER MAJESTY'S

JURISDICTION.

-

4. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable in China or in Japan for jurisdiction to the judicial hearing and determination of matters in difference between according to this British subjects, or between foreigners and British subjects, or for the administration or control of the property or persons of British subjects,-or for the repression or punishment of crimes or offences committed by British subjects, or for the maintenance of order among British subjects,-shall be exercised under and according to the provisions of this Order, and not otherwise.

tered.

Law of England

5. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, the civil and criminal to be adminis- jurisdiction aforesaid shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised upon the principles of and in conformity with the Common Law, the Rules of Equity, the Statute Law, and other Law for the time being in force in and for England, and with the powers vested in and according to the course of procedure and practice observed by and before Courts of Justice and Justices of the Peace in England, according to their respective jurisdictions and authorities.

What to be deemed criminal acts.

Style and seal of Supreme Court.

Place of sitting.

Tenure of office

of Judge,

6. Except as to offences made or declared such by this Order, or by any Regulation or Rule made under it-

Any act other than an act that would by a Court of Justice having criminal jurisdiction in England be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment in England, shall not, in the exercise of criminal jurisdiction under this Order, be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment.

III. CONSTITUTION OF HER MAJESTY'S COURT. 1.-The Supreme Court at Shanghai.

7. There shall be a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court for China and Japan.

The Supreme Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such device us one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.

8. The Supreme Court shall hold its ordinary sittings at Shanghai, or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai; but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any such place in China as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State or Her Majesty's Minister in China approves.

9.-22. Revoked.

23. The Judge, Assistant Judge, and Law Secretary shall hold office Assistant Judge, during the pleasure of Her Majesty, but any warrant of appointment to the office of Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary shall not be vacated by reason only of a demise of the Crown.

and Law

Secretary.

In case at any time Her Majesty thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to revoke the warrant appointing any person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary, or while there is a Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary in office, thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to appoint another person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary (as the case may be),-then and in every such case, until the warrant of revocation or of new appointment is notified

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

175

by Her Majesty's Minister in China to the person holding office, all powers and authorities vested in that person shall continue and be deemed to have continued in as full force, and he shall continue and be deemed to have continued entitled to all the privileges and emoluments of the office as fully, and all things done by him shall be and be deemed to have been as valid in law, as if such warrant of revocation or new appointment had not been made.

temporarily

      24. One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, and Her Consular officers Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan respectively, with the approval attached. of the Judge of the Supreme Court in each instance first obtained, from time to time temporarils attach to the Supreme Court any persons holding appointments as Consuls or Vice-Consuls.

Every person so attached shall discharge such duties in connexion with the Court as the Judge from time to time, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, directs, and shall have the like power and authority as the Assistant Judge or Law Secretary has, according as in each case the nature of the duties directed to be discharged by the person so attached may require.

2.-The Provincial Courts.

held by Consula

or by acting

Vice-Consuls.

25. Each of Her Majesty's Consuls-General, Consuls, and Vice- Provincial Consuls (holding a commission as such from Her Majesty) resident in Courts to be China or in Japan (with the exception of Her Majesty's Consuls at Shanghai, or Vice-Consuls and with such other exceptions as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- (commissioned), taries of State at any time thinks fit to make), or any person acting Consuls or temporarily, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- taries of State or of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, as and for a Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul, so commissioned as afore- said, shall, for and in his own Consular district, hold and form a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court, at [Canton or as the case may be], hereafter in the Order called a Provincial Court.

Each Provincial Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such Seal. device as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.

IV. JURIES. ASSESSORS.

26. Every male British subject resident in China or in Japan,-being qualifications of of the age of 21 years or upwards,-being able to speak and read English, jurors. -having or earning a gross income at the rate of not less than 250 dollars a year,--not having been attainted of treason or felony or convicted of any crime that is infamous (unless he has obtained a free pardon) ana not being under outlawry,--shall be qualified to serve on a jury.

27. All persons so qualified shall be liable so to serve, except the following:-

Persons in Her Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, or other Civil service

in actual employment;

Officers, clerks, keepers of prisons, messengers, and other persons

attached to or in the service of any of Her Majesty's Courts; Officers and others on full pay in Her Majesty's Navy or Army, or in actual employment in the service of any Department connected therewith;

Persons holding appointments in the Civil service, and Commissioned Officers in the Naval or Military service of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan;

Clergymen and ministers in the actual discharge of professional duties; Advocates and attorneys in actual practice;

  Physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries in actual practice; And except persons disabled by mental or bodily infirmity.

Exemptions.

Making of jury

link.

Summoning and attendance of jurors.

Penalty.

Number of jury Challenges.

Unanimity.

Provincial

Consular

Court,- Assessors, their number; qualifications

and functions.

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ORDER IN COUNCIL

  28. On or before the 14th day of September, in the year 1865, and on or before the 14th day of January in every subsequent year, each Court shall make out a list of the persons so qualified and liable, resident within its district.

  The list shall, on or before the 21st day of the same respective month, be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and shall be there exhibited until the end of that month, with a notice annexed that on a day specified, not being sooner than the 7th nor later than the 14th day of the then next month, the Court will hold a special sitting for the revision. of the list.

  The Court shall hold such special sitting accordingly, and at such sitting, or at some adjournment thereof (of which public notice shall be given), shall revise the list by striking out the name of any person appearing to be not qualified or not liable to serve, and by inserting the name of any person omitted and appearing to be so qualified and liable, either on the application of the person omitted, or on such notice to him as the Court thinks fit.

  The list shall be finally revised and settled not later than the 21st day of October in the year 1865, and not later than the 21st day of February in every subsequent year, and when settled shall be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and be there exhibited during not less than two months.

  Such list as settled shall be brought into use in the year 1865, on the 1st day of November, and in every subsequent year on the 1st day of March, and in every case shall be used as the jury list of the Court until the 1st day of March next after the time of its being brought into use.

29. Where, in pursuance of this Order, a jury is ordered, the Court shall summon so many of the persons comprised in the Jury list, not fewer than fifteen, as seem requisite.

Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to such fine, not exceeding 50 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.

Any such fine shall not be levied until after the expiration of 14 days. The proper officer of the Court shall forthwith give to the person fined notice in writing of the imposition of the fine, and require him within six days after receipt of the notice to file an affidavit excusing his non-attendance (if be desires to do so). The Court shall consider the affidavit, and may, if it deem proper, remit the fine.

30. A jury shall consist of five jurors.

  31. In civil and in criminal cases the like challenges shall be allowed as in England, with this addition, that in civil cases each party may challenge three jurors peremptorily.

32. A jury shall be required to give an unanimous verdict.

33. Where a Provincial Court proceeds, in pursuance of this Order, to hear and determine any case, civil or criminal, with Assessors, the Court shall nominate and summon as Assessors, not less than two and not more than four indifferent British subjects of good repute, resident in the district of the Court.

  Where, however, by reason of local circumstances, the Court is able to obtain the presence of one fit person only as Assessor, the Court may sit with him alone as Assessor; and where for like reason the Court is not able to obtain the presence of any fit person as Assessor, the Court may (notwithstanding anything in this Order) sit without an Assessor; but in every such case the Court shall record in the minutes of proceedings its reasons for sitting with one Assessor only, or without an Assessor.

  34. An Assessor shall not have voice or vote in the decision of the Court in any case, civil or criminal; but an Assessor dissenting in a civil

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

177

case from any decision of the Court, or in a criminal case from any decision of the Court, or the conviction, or the amount of punishment awarded, may record in the minutes of proceedings his dissent and the grounds thereof; and an Assessor dissenting shall be entitled to receive gratis a certified copy of the minutes.

V. JURISDICTION AND AUTHORITIES OF HER MAJESTY'S COUrts. I.-In General.

      35. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Ordinary China, shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, original be vested exclusively in the Supreme Court as its ordinary original Supreme Court. jurisdiction.

jurisdiction of

36. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Jurisdiction of China, beyond the district of the Consulate of Shanghai and not under Provincial this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court,.

shall to

the extent and in the manner provided by this Order be vested in the Provincial Courts, each for and within its own district.

Court.

and Concurrent jurisdiction of Supreme with such Provincial

37. The Supreme Court shall have, in all matters civil criminal, an extraordinary original jurisdiction throughout China, . concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts, extraordinary jurisdiction to be exercised subject and according to the provisions of this Order.

Courts.

Provincial

38. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, visit Visits to in a magisterial or judicial capacity any Provincial Court, and there Courts. inquire of, or hear and determine, any case, civil or criminal, pending in that Court, or arising within its district,-or, from time to time, may appoint the Assistant Judge or the Law Secretary of the Supreme Court to visit in the like capacity and for the like purpose any Provincial Court.

      39. A Provincial Court may, of its own motion, or on the application Reference of cane of any person concerned, report to the Supreme Court the pendency of by Provincial to any case, civil or criminal, which appears to the Provincial Court fit to be heard and determined by the Supreme Court.

The Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.

Supreme Court.

40. Every Court shall, in the exercise of every part of its respective Courts of jurisdiction, be à Court of Record.

Record.

41. The Judge of the Supreme Court may from time to time admit Barristers, fit persons to practice in the Supreme Court as barristers, attorneys, and attorneys, solicitors, or in any of those capacities.

The Judge of the Supreme Court may from time to time, subject to the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, make Rules for regulating the admission of persons to practise as aforesaid in Provincial Courts.

and solicitors.

Shanghai

      42. Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai shall have all the powers and Consul at authorities of the Sheriff of a county in England, with all the privileges to be Sheriff. and immunities of the office, and as such Sheriff shall be charged with the execution of all decrees, orders, and sentences made and passed by the Supreme Court, on the requisition in that behalf of the Supreme Court.

of writs, &c.,

Court.

43. Each Provincial Court shall execute any writ, order, or warrant Execution by issuing from the Supreme Court and directed to the Provincial Court, Provincial Court and may take security from any person named therein for his appearance from Supreme personally, or by attorney, according to the writ, order, or warrant ; or may cause such person to be taken, in custody or otherwise, to the Supreme Court, or elsewhere in China or Japan, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

Execution of

writs, &c., from Hongkong.

Protection of Consular Officers.

Courts to be auxiliary.

Report by

Provincial

178

ORDER IN COUNCIL

44. Any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan may execute any writ, order, or warrant issuing from the Supreme Court of Hongkong and accompanied by a request for such execution in writing under the seal of that Court; and may take security from any person named in any such writ, order, or warrant for his appearance personally, or by attorney, at Hongkong; or may cause any such person to be taken in custody, or other- wise, to Hongkong, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

45. Any of Her Majesty's judicial or Consular Officers shall not be liable to action for the escape of any person taken under any writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court of Hongkong.

46. Her Majesty's several Courts in China and Japan shall be auxiliary to one another in all particulars relative to the administration of justice, civil or criminal.

47. Each Provincial Court shall every six months furnish to the Supreme Court. Supreme Court for China and Japan a report respecting every case, civil and criminal, brought before it, in such form as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.

          Settlement of litigation.

          Reference to arbitration by Court.

Reference to

rule of Court.

II.-In Civil Matters. RECONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION.

48. Every Court may promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate the settlement in any amicable way of any suit or proceeding pending before it.

49. A Court may, with the consent of the parties, refer to arbitration the final determination of any suit or proceeding pending before it, or of all matters in reference between the parties, on such terms and with such directions as to appointment of an arbitrator and other things as may seem fit, and may, if it think fit, take from the parties, or any of them, security to abide by the result of the reference.

In any such case the award shall be final and conclusive.

On the application of any party a decree of the Court may be entered in conformity with the award, and such decree shall not be open to any appeal or re-hearing whatever.

50. Every agreement for reference to arbitration, or submission to arbitration made arbitration, by consent, may, on the application of any party, be made a rule of a Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the reference or submission, which Court shall thereupon have power and authority to enforce the agreement or submission and the award made thereunder, and to control and regulate the proceeding before and after the award in such manner and on such terms as may be just.

Law and Equity.

Bankruptcy.

Coroner.

General Authorities of Courts.

51. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Law and Equity.

Special Authorities of Courts.

52. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Bank- ruptcy, and as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district), with respect to British subjects and to their debtors and creditors, be ng either British subjects or foreigners submitting to the jurisdiction of the Court, all such juris- diction as for the time being belongs to the Court of Bankruptcy and the County Courts in England, or to any other judicial authority having for the time being jurisdiction in Bankruptcy in England.

53. The Supreme and every other Court shall (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district) have and discharge all the powers, rights, and duties appertaining to the office of Coroner in England,- summoning when necessary a jury of not less than three persons com- prised in the jury list of the Court.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

179

      Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to the like fine, to be levied in the like manner, as in this Order provided with reference to juries in civil and criminal proceedings.

      54. The Supreme Court shall be a Vice-Admiralty Court, and as such Admiralty. shall, for and within China or Japan, and for vessels and persons coming to and within China or Japan, have all such jurisdiction as for the time being ordinarily belongs to Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad.

       55. The Supreme Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in Lunacy. itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction. relative to the custody and management of the persons and estates of persons of unsound mind, as for the time being belongs to the Lord Chancellor or other person or persons in England intrusted by virtue of Her Majesty's sign manual with the care and com- mitment or the custody of the persons and estates of persons found by inquisition in England, idiot, lunatic, or of unsound mind.

Causes.

      56. The Supreme Court shall be a Court for Matrimonial Cause, and Matrimonial as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction, except the jurisdiction relative to dissolution or nullity or jactitation of marriage, as for the time being belongs to the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes in England.

       57. The Supreme Court shall be a Court of Probate, and as such shall, Probate and as far as circumstances admit, have for and within China and Japan, with Administration. respect to the property of British subjects, having at the time of death their fixed places of abode in China or Japan, all such jurisdiction as for the time being belongs to Her Majesty's Court of Probate in England.

A Provincial Court shall, however, also have power to grant probate or administration where there is no contention respecting the right to the grant, and it is proved on oath that the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of the Provincial Court.

      Probate or administration granted by a Provincial Court shall have effect over all the property of the deceased within China and Japan, and shall effectually discharge persons dealing with an executor or ad- ministrator thereunder, and that notwithstanding any defect afterwards appears in the grant

      Such a grant shall not be impeachable by reason only that the de- ceased had not at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the particular jurisdiction.

      58. Any person having in his possession or under his control any paper Testamentary or writing of a deceased British subject, being or purporting to be testa- papers to be

deposited in mentary, shall forthwith bring the original to the Court within the district Court. whereof such person is at the time of his first knowledge of the death of the deceased, and deposit it there.

Any person neglecting to do so for fourteen days after having know- Penalty. ledge of the death of the deceased shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding 250 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.

intestate until

      59. From the death of a British subject, having at the time of death Property of his fixed place of abode in China or Japan, intestate, until administration administration. is granted, his personal property within China and Japan shall be vested in the Judge of the Supreme Court, as the personal property of an intestate in England is vested in the Judge of Her Majesty's Court of Probate there.

administration

      60. If any person, other than one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers, Penalty on takes possession of and in any manner administers any part of the personal without probate property of any person deceased, without obtaining probate or administra- tion within three months after the death of the deceased,-or within one

180

ORDER IN COUNCIL

month after the termination of any suit or dispute respecting probate or administration (if there is any such which is not ended within two months after the death of deceased), he shall be liable to such penalty not ex- ceeding 500 dollars, as the Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the property of the deceased thinks fit to impose; and in every such case the same fees shall be payable by the person so administering as would have been payable by him if he had obtained probate or administration.

Taking posses-

61. When a British subject, not having at the time of death his fixed sion of property place of abode in China or Japan, dies there, the Court within whose dis- of deceased.

trict he dies shall, where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, forthwith on the death of the deceased, or as soon after as may be, take possession of his personal property within the particular jurisdiction, or put it under the sea of the Court (in either case, if the nature of the property or other circumstance so require, making an inven- tory) and so keep the property until it can be dealt with according to law. Trial with a Jury.

Cases for tria with Jury.

Provincial Consular

Court, cases for Assessors.

Powers of apprehension over British subjects.

Accused escap.

district.

 62. Where a suit originally instituted in the Supreme Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards, or is brought for recovery of dam- ages of the amount of 1,500 dollars or upwards, the suit shall,

on the demand of either party, be, under order of the Court, tried with a Jury.

 In any case (except where, according to the Rules of the Court, the suit is to be heard and determined in summary way) a suit so instituted may be tried with a jury, if the Court of its own motion, or on the application of either party, thinks fit so to order.

 One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, by order under his hand, extend the present provision to any Provincial Court where it appears to him there is a sufficient Jury list.

Trial with Assessors.

63. Where a suit instituted in a Provincial Court relates to

money, goods, or other property of a less amount or value than 1,500 dollars,-or does not relate to or involve, directly or indirectly, a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards,-or is brought for recovery of damages of a less amount than 1,500 dollars,- the Court may hear and determine the case without Assessors.

 In all other cases the Court (subject to the provisions of the Order respecting inability to obtain an Assessor) shall hear and determine the cases with Assessors.

III.-In Criminal Matters.

 64. Every Court may cause to be apprehended and brought before it any British subject being within the district of the Court and

charged with having committed a crime or offence in China or in Japan, and may deal with the accused according to the jurisdiction of the Court and in conformity with the provisions of this Order; or where the crime or offence is triable, and is to be tried, in Her Majesty's dominions, may take the preliminary examination, and commit the accused for trial, and cause or allow him to be taken to the place of intended trial.

65. Where a person charged with having committed a crime or offence ing to another in the district of one Court escapes or removes from that district, and is found within the district of another Court, the Court within the district of which he is found may proceed in the case to examination, indictment, trial, and punishment, or in a summary way (as the case may require) in the same manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in its own district; or may, on the requisition or with the consent of the Court of the district in which the crime or offence is charged to have been committed, send him in custody to that Court, or require him to give security for his

H.B.M. SUBJECT'S IN CHINA AND JAPAN

181

     surrender to that Court, there to answer the charge, and be dealt with according to law.

Where any person is to be so sent in custody, a warrant shall be issued by the Court within the district of which he is found, and such warrant shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and carry him to and deliver him up the Court of the district within which the crime or offence was committed according to the warrant.

to

in British

66. Where a warrant or order of arrest is issued by a competent Backing of authority in Her Majesty's dominions for the apprehension of a British warrant issued subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within dominions. the jurisdiction of the authority issuing the warrant or order, and who is, or is supposed to be, in China, or Japan, and the warrant or order is produced to any Court, the Court may back the warrant or order; and the same, when so backed, shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed and also to any constable or other officer of the Court by which it is backed, to apprehend the accused at any place where the Court by which the warrant or order is backed has jurisdiction, and to carry him to and deliver him up in Her Majesty's dominions according to the warrant or order.

67. Where any person is charged with the commission of a crime or Sending of offence, the cognizance whereof appertains to any of Her Majesty's Courts prisoner to

                                                   Hongkong for in China or Japan, and it is expedient that the crime or offence be enquired trial. of, tried, determined, and punished within Her Majesty's dominions, the accused may (under the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 4) be sent for trial to Hongkong.

      The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it appears expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the accused to be taken for trial to Hongkong accordingly.

Where any person is to be so taken to Hongkong, the Court before which he is charged shall take the preliminary examination, and shall send the depositions to Hongkong, and (if it seems necessary or proper) may bind over such of ti e proper witnesses as are British subjects in their own recognizances to appear and give evidence on the trial.

      68. All crimes which in England are capital shall be tried by the Supreme Judge of the Supreme Court with a jury.

Other crimes and offences above the degree of misdemeanour, tried before the Judge. Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, and not heard and determined in a summary way, shall be tried with a jury.

Any crime or offence tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court may be tried with a Jury, where the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary so directs.

Court,-Jury.

Subject to the foregoing provision, such classes of criminal cases Summary

                                                   jurisdiction. tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, as the Judge, having regard to the law and practice existing in England, from time to time directs, shall be heard and determined in a summary way.

69. Where any person is sentenced to suffer the punishment of death, the Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith send a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence in the case and with any observations the Judge thinks fit, to Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, according as the crime is com- mitted in China or in Japan.

The sentence shall not be carried into execution without the direction of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) in writing under his hand.

Sentence of

death.

        Provincial -Consular Court,- Procedure,

and extent of Punishment.

Reservation of case by Provincial for

182

ORDER IN COUNCIL

In any such case, if Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) does not direct that the sentence of death be carried into execution, he shall direct what punishment in lieu of the punishment of death is to be inflicted on the person convicted, and the person convicted shall be liable to be so punished accordingly.

70. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before a Provincial Court is any crime or offence other than assault endangering life, cutting, maiming, arson, or house-breaking, and appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, it would be adequately punished by imprisonment, with or without hard labour, for a term not exceeding three months, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, the Court shall hear and determine the case in a summary way, and without Assessors.

In other cases the Court shall hear and determine the case on indict- ment and with Assessors (subject to the provisions of this Order respect- ing inability to obtain an Assessor).

71. A provincial Court may impose the punishment of imprisonment for any term not exceeding twelve months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars, or the punishment of a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars without imprisonment.

72. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before a Provincial Court appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, Supreme Court, it would not be adequately punished by such punishment as the Court has power to impose, and the accused is not to be sent for trial to Her Majesty's dominions, the Court shall reserve the case to be heard and determined by or under the special authority of the Supreme Court.

Punishment in England to be regarded.

      Payment of expenses by offender;

or by accuser.

      Recovery of expenses.

      Mitigation or remission of punishment.

The Provincial Court shall take the depositions, and forthwith send them, with a minute of other evidence, if any, and report on the case, to the Supreme Court.

The Supreme Court shall direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.

73. Every Court and authority in imposing and inflicting punish- ments, and Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan in directing what punishment is to be inflicted in lieu of the punishment of death, shall have regard, as far as circumstances admit, and subject to the other provisions of this Order, to the punishments imposed by the law of Eng- land in like cases, and to the mode in which the same are inflicted in England.

74. Any Court (but, in the case of a Provincial Court, subject to the approval of the Supreme Court) may order any person convicted before it of any crime or offence to pay all or any part of the expenses of, or preliminary to, his trial and of his imprisonment or other punishment.

75. Where it appears to any Court that any charge made before it is malicious, or is frivolous and vexatious, the Court may order all or any part of the expenses of the prosecution to be paid by the person making the charge.

76. In either of the two last-mentioned cases, the amount ordered to be paid shall be deemed a debt due to the Crown, and may by virtue of the order, without further proceedings, be levied on the property of the person convicted or making the charge, as the case may be.

77. Where any punishment has been awarded by the Supreme or any other Court, then, if the circumstances of the case make it just or expedient, the Judge of the Supreme Court may at any time, and from time to time, report to one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or to Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (according as the crime or offence was committed in China or Japan) recommending a mitigation or remission of the punishment; and on such recommendatiou

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any such punishment may be mitigated or remitted by direction of the authority to whom the report is made.

       But no such recommendation shall be made with respect to any punishment awarded by a Provincial Court, except on the recommendation of that Court, or on the dissent of an Assessor (if any) from the conviction, or from the amount of punishment awarded.

78. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, Place of

                                                             imprisonment by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause any in China or offender convicted before any Court and sentenced to imprisonment, to be Japan, taken to and imprisoned at any place in China or in Japan, from time to time, approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of Sate as a place of imprisonment for offenders.

       A warrant of the Supreme Court shall be sufficient authority to the Governor or keeper of such place of imprisonment, or other persons to whom it is directed, to receive and detain there the person therein named, according to the warrant.

in British

        79. Where any offender convicted before a Court in China or in Japan Imprisonment is sentenced to suffer imprisonment in respect of the crime or offence of dominions. which he is convicted, and it is expedient that the sentence be carried into effect within Her Majesty's dominions, the offender may (under the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 5) be sent for imprisonment to Hongkong.

The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the offender to be taken to Hongkong, in order that the sentence passed ou him may be there carried into effect accordingly.

cases, reports

80. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of in criminal Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, send the Secretary of State to Secretary a report of the sentence passed by the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law of State. Secretary of the Court in every case not heard and determined in a sum- mary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and the Judge may send with such report any observations he thinks fit.

Every Provincial Court shall forthwith send to the Judge of the Supreme Court a report of the sentence passed by it in every case not heard and determined in a summary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and with anv observations the Court thinks fit. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, transmit the same to the Secretary of State, and may send therewith any observations he thinks fit.

VI.-WAR, INSURRECTION, OR REBELLION.

81. If any British subject commits any of the following offences, that is to say:

(1.) In China, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Emperor of China, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Emperor of China, or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China. (2.) In Japan, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Tycoon of Japan, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Tycoon of Japan, or aids or abets any persons in carrying on war, insurrec- tion, or rebellion, against the Tycoon of Japan; every person so offending shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on con- viction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprisonment.

Punishment for levying war, &c.

       Punishment for serving with Forces of Emperor of China, without

licence.

       Report by Provincial Court.

        Penaltics for violation of Treaties.

Trade except to

open ports unlawful.

Report of Provincial Court.

        Seizure of Tessel, &c.

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ORDER IN COUNCIL

 In addition to such punishment every such conviction shall of itself, and without further proceedings, make the person convicted liable to deportation; and the Court before which he is convicted may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.

82. If any British subject, without the licence of Her Majesty (proof whereof shall lie on the party accused) takes part in any operation of war in the service of the Emperor of China against any person engaged in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprison-

ment.

84. If the Court before which any person charged with having com- mitted such a misdemeanour as in the two last preceding Articles mentioned is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.

VII. TREATIES AND REGULATIONS.

84. If any British subject in China or in Japan violates or fails to observe any stipulation of any Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Emperor of China, or the Tycoon of Japan, for the time being in force, in respect of the violation whereof any penalty is stipulated for in the Treaty, he shall be deemed guilty of an offence against the Treaty, and on conviction thereof under this Order shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding the penalty stipulated for in the Treaty.

85. to 91.-Revoked

VIII. UNLAWFUL TRADE WITH JAPAN.

 92. All trade of British subjects in, to, or from any part of Japan, except such ports and towns as are for the time being open to British subjects by Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Tycoon of Japan, is hereby declared unlawful.

If any person engages in such trade as a principal, agent, ship-owner, ship-master, or supercargo, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable to be punished (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 10,000 dollars without imprisonment.

 93. If the Court before which any person charged with having committed such a misdemeanour is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding any thing in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accordingly.

94. The Officer commanding any of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or any of Her Majesty's Naval Officers authorised in this behalf by the Officer having the Command of Her Majesty's Naval Forces in Japan, by writing under his hand may seize any British vessel engaged or reasonably suspected of being or having been engaged in any trace by this Order declared unlawful, and may either detain the vessel, with the master,

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

185

officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons engaged in navigating the vessel, or any of them, or take or cause to be taken the vessel, and the master, officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons aforesaid, or any of them, to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere, convenient for the prosecution of a charge for the misdemeanour alleged to have been committed.

      Any such vessel, master, officers, supercargo, crew, and persons may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which the vessel is so taken, under the authority of any such officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or Japan, until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of such misdemeanour.

IX.-JAPANESE WATERS.

95. When and as often as it appears to Her Majesty's Minister in Regulations Japan that the unrestricted entrance of British vessels into, or the

as to entering waters, &c. unrestricted passage of British vessels through, any straits or other water in Japan may lead to acts of disturbance or violence, or may otherwise endanger the maintenance of peaceful relations and intercourse between Her Majesty's subjects and the subjects of the Tycoon of Japan, Her Majesty's Minister may make any regulations for prohibiting or for restricting, in such manner as seems expedient, the entrance or passage or any British vessel (other than a vessel of war of Her Majesty) into or through any such straits or other water as aforesaid, as defined in the Regulation.

Her Majesty's Minister may from time to time revoke or alter any such regulation.

96. The forgoing provisions of this Order relative to the making, Penalties and printing, publication, enforcement, and proof of Regulations to be made by

proceedings. Her Majesty's Minister in China, and to the mode of proceeding in respect of any charge for an offence against any such Regulations, shall extend and apply, mutatis mutandis, to any Regulation made by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan, as last aforesaid.

       97. If any person navigating a British vessel wilfully violates, or Seizure of vessel wilfully attempts to violate, any such Regulation, the officer commanding any vessel of war of Her Majesty, or in charge of any boat belonging to such vessel of war, may use force for the purpose of compelling him to desist from the violation or attempted violation of the Regulation, and if it appears necessary or expedient may seize the vessel, and such Command. ing Officer may either detain her at the place of seizure, or take her, or cause her to be taken, to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere where the offender may be more conveniently prosecuted for such offence.

Any such vessel may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which she is so taken, under the authority of any such Commanding Officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of the

offence.

X.-PIRACY.

to piracy.

       98. Any British subject being in China or in Japan may be proceeded Jurisdiction as against, tried, and punished under this Order for the crime of piracy wherever committed.

Provincial Court

       99. If the Court before which a British subject charged with the crime Report by of piracy is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

        The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode. and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.

Punishment in for public insult

way

to religion or religious institutions,

Jurisdiction of

and Japan.

186

ORDER IN COUNCIL

XI.-OFFENCES AGAINST RELIGION.

100. If any British subject is guilty of publicly deriding, mocking, or insulting any religion established or observed in China or in Japan--or of publicly offering any insult to any religious service, feast, or ceremony established or kept in any part of China or in Japan, or to any place for worship, tomb, or sanctuary belonging to any such religion, or to the ministers or professors thereof,-or of wilfully committing any act tending to bring any such religion or its ceremonies, mode of worship, orobservances into hatred, ridicule, or contempt and thereby to provoke a breach of the public peace,--he shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceed- ing 500 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars without imprisonment. Notwithstanding anything in this Order, ever charge against a British subject of having committed any such offence shall be heard and deter- mined in a summary way, and any Provincial Court shall have power to im ose the punishment aforesaid."

Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall take such precautionary measures as seem to them proper and expedient for the prevention of such offences. XII.-AUTHORITY WITHIN 100 MILES OF THE COAST OF CHINA.

101. Where a British subject, being aft r the commencement of this Courts in China Order in China or in Ja; an, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within a British vessel at a distance of not more than 100 miles from the coast of China,-

‚-or within a Chinese or Japanese vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, or within a vessel not lawfully entitled to claim the protec tion of the flag of any State, at such uistance as aforesaid,-any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan within the jurisdiction where of he is found may cause him to be apprehended and brought before it, and may take the reliminary examination and commit him for trial.

102. If the Court before which the accused is brought is a Provin- cial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of he Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

Report by Provincial Court.

The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.

103. The provisions of this Order relative to crimes and offences, and other provisions. proceedings in criminal matters, shall in all respects, as far as may be, extend and apply to every such case, in like manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in China or Japan.

Application of

Jurisdictionfat Hongkong.

Military and

104. Where a British subject, being after the commencement of this Order in Hongkong, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, the Supreme Court at Hongkong shall have and may exercise authority and jurisdiction with respect to the crime or offence as fully as if it had been committed in Hongkong.

105. Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, the Judge or Naval Deserters. Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, and any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in Japan, or the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, on receiving satisfactory information that any soldier, sailor, marine, or other person belonging to any of Her Majesty's Military or Naval forces has deserted therefrom, and has concealed himself in any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, may, in pursuance of such information, issue his warrant for a search after and apprehension of such deserter, and on being satisfied

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

187

on investigtaion that any person so apprehended is such a deserter, shall cause him to be with all convenient speed taken and delivered over to the nearest military station of Her Majesty's forces or to the officer in com- mand of a vessel of war of Her Majesty serving in China or Japan, as the case may require.

XIII.-DEPORTATION.

       106. (i.) When it is shown on oath, to the satisfaction of any of Her Deportation, Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan, that there is reasonable ground to what cases. apprehend that any British subject in China or in Japan is about to commit a breach of the public_peace,- -or that the acts or conduct of

any British subject in China or in Japan are or is likely to produce or excite to a breach of the public peace, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may cause him to be brought before it, and require him to give security, to the satisfaction of the Court, to keep the peace, or for his future good behaviour, as the case may require.

       (ii.) Where any British subject is convicted, under this Order, of any crime or offence, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court for his future good behaviour.

        In either of the cases, if the person required to give security fails to do so, the Court may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.

107. In any case where an order of deportation is made under this Place of Order the Court shall not, without the consent of the person to be deported, Deportation. direct the deportation of any person to any place other than Hongkong or England.

Provincial

108. A Provincial Court shall forthwith report to the Judge of the Report by Supreme Court any order of deportation made by it, and the grounds Court. thereof.

       The Judge of the Supreme Court may reverse the order, or may confirm it with or without variation, and in case of confirmation, shall direct it to be carried into effect.

       109. The person to be deported shall be detained in custody until a Time of fit time and opportunity for his deportation arrive.

       The Judge of the Supreme Court shall then (and in the case of a person convicted, either after execution of the sentence or while it is in course of execution) by warrant cause him to be taken to the place of deportation.

deportation.

       110. The Judge of the Supreme Court may order that the person to Order for be deported do pay all or any part of the expense of or preliminary to his expenses. deportation.

111. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith report to one Report of

                                                    deportation: of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State any order of deportation made or confirmed by him, and the grounds thereof, and shall also inform Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan of the same.

to and from

       112. Where any person is deported to Hongkong, he shall on his Deportation. arrival there be delivered, with the warrant under which he is deported, Hongkong. into the custody of the Chief Magistrate of Police of Hongkong, or other officer of Her Majesty there lawfully acting as such, who, on receipt of the person deported, with the warrant, shall detain him and shall forthwith report the case to the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, who shall either by warrant (if the circumstances of the case appear to him to make it expedient) cause the person so deported to be taken to England, and in the meantime to be detained in custody (so that the period of such detention do not exceed three months), or else shall discharge him from custody.

       Pazishment for returning.

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ORDER IN COUNCIL

 113. If any person deported returns to China or Japan without the permission of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, in writing under his hand (which permission the Secretary of State may give), he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order, and shall be liable on conviction thereof to punishment (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and also to be forthwith again deported in manner herein before provided.

XIV.-REGISTRATION OF BRITISH SUBJECTS.

Annual registra. 114. Every British subject resident in China or Japan,-being of the tion of residents. age of 21 years or upwards, or being married, or a widower or widow, though under that age, shall, in the month of January in the year 1866 and every subsequent year, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consulate of the Consular district within which he or she resides-subject to this qualification, that the registration of a man shall be deemed to include the registration of his wife (unless she is living apart from him), and that the registration of the head of the family, whether male or female, shall be deemed to include the registration of all females being relatives of the head of the family (in whatever degree of relationship) living under the same roof with the head of the family at the time of his or her registration.

Registration of non-residents.

Penalty.

Fee

-Certificate.

Suits by foreigners

subjects.

Every British subject not so resident arriving at any place in China or Japan where a Consular Officer is maintained, unless borne on the muster roll of a British vessel there arriving, shall, within one month after his or her arrival, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consular Office, but so that no such person shall be required to register himself or herself more than once in any year, reckoned from the 1st day of January.

Any person failing so to register himself or herself, and not excusing his or her failure to the satisfaction of the Consular Officer, shall not be entitled to be recognized or protected as a British subject in China or Japan, and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding ten dollars for each instance of such failure.

115. Every person shall on every registration of himself or herself pay a fee of such amount as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time by order under his hand appoints, such amount either to be uniform for all persons, or to vary according to the circum- stances of different classes, as the Secretary of State from time to time by such order directs.

116. The Consular Officer shall issue to every person so registered a certificate of registration under his band and Consular seal; and the name of a wife (unless she is living apart from her husband) shall be indorsed on her husband's certificate; and the names and descriptions of females whose registration is included in that of the head of the family shall be indorsedon the certificate of the head of the family.

XV.-FOREIGNERS.-FOREIGN TRIBUnals.

117. Where a foreigner desires to institute or take any suit or against British proceeding of a civil nature against a British subject, the Supreme or other Court, according to its jurisdiction, may entertain the same, and where any such suit of proceeding is entertained shall hear and determine it according to the provisions of this Order, and of the Rules made under it applicable in the case, either by the Judge, Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular officer sitting alone (or with Assessors when the case so requires), or, if (in any case where a trial with a jury may be had under this Order) all parties desire, or the Court thinks fit to

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

189

    direct, a trial with a jury, then, but not otherwise, by the Judge, Assistant Judge, Law Secretary, or proper Consular officer, with a jury.

attendance of

tribuna!s.

118. When it is shown to any of Her Majesty's Court that the Compulsory attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose British subjects connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Chinese or before foreign Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judicial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer in China or Japan of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Court inay, in cases and under circumstances which would require the attendance of that British subject before one of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, and if it seems to the Court just and expedient so to do, make an order for the attendance of the British subject in such Court or before such judicial officer and for such purpose as aforesaid, but so that a Provincial Court shall not have power to make an order for such attendance of a British subject at any place beyond the particular jurisdiction of the Court,

Any British subject duly served with such an order, and with reason- able notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court making the order, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any terшu not exceeding one month, in the discre tion of the Court.

XVI. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.

1.-In Civil Cases.

119. Where any decision of a Provincial Court, sitting with or without Leave to appeal Assessors, is given in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of to be obtained. the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, or determines, directly or indirectly, any claim or question respecting property of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, any party aggrieved by the decision may apply to the Provincial Court for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to leave on the terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, and subject to any restrictions and exceptions therein contained.

In any other case the Provincial Court may, if it seems just and expedient, give leave to appeal on like terms.

      In any case the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on such terms as seem just.

2.-Criminal Cases.

120. Where any person is convicted otherwise than in a summary way on conviction of a crime or offence the Court or Officer trying the case may, if it seems fit, on indictment, reserve for the consideration of the Supreme Court any question of law arising on trial.

      The Court or Officer shall then state a special case, setting out the question reserved, with the facts and circumstances on which it arose, and shall send the case to the Supreme Court.

question of law may be reserved.

121. Where any person is convicted in a summary way of a crime or On summary offence, and is dissatisfied with the conviction as being erroneous in point conviction

appeal on point of law, the Court or Officer trying the case may, on his application in writing, of law to lie. and on compliance by him with any terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, state a special case, setting out the facts and the grounds of the conviction, for the opinion of the Supreme Court, and send it to that Court.

execution.

122. Where a special case is stated, the Court or Officer stating it shall, Postponement of as seems fit, either postpone judgment on the conviction, or respite execution judgment or of the judgment, and either commit the person convicted to prison, or take proper security for him to appear and receive judgment or render himself in execution (as the case may require) at an appointed time and place.

123. The Supreme Court shall hear and determine the matter, Authority of and thereupon shall reverse, affirm, or famend thejudgment, conviction, Supreme Court.

Proceedings to be public.

Amendment of special case.

Refusal to state special case on summary con- viction.

Rules to be

of Supreme

Court.

190

ORDER IN COUNCIL

or sentence in question,-

-or set aside the same, and order an entry to be made in the minutes of proceedings to the effect that in the judgment of the Supreme Court the person convicted ought not to have been con- victed, or arrest the judgment, or order judgment to be given at a subsequent sitting of the Court or Officer stating the case, or make such other order as justice requires--and shall also give all necessary and proper consequential directions.

 124. The judgment of the Supreme Court shall be delivered in open Court after the public hearing of any argument offered on behalf of the prosecution or of the person convicted.

125. Before delivering judgment the Supreme Court may, if necessary,. cause the special case to be amended by the Court or Officer stating it.

126. If on an application for a special case, on a summary conviction, it seems to the Court or Officer that the application is merely frivolous, but not otherwise, the Court or Officer may refuse to state a case.

A Court or Officer so refusing shall forthwith send to the Supreme Court a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and any observation the Court or Officer thinks fit, and with a copy of the application for a special case.

The Supreme Court shall examine the report and documents so sent, and, unless the Supreme Court is of opinion that the application was merely frivolous, shall, on the application in that behalf of the appellant, if made within one month after the refusal of a special case, proceed to hear and determine the matter according to the foregoing provisions as nearly as may be as if a special case had been stated.

XVII. RULES OF PROCedure.

127. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, frame framed by Judge Rules for any purpose for which it is before in this Order expressed or implied that Rules of procedure or practice are to be made, and also for the regulations of procedure and pleading, forms or writs, and other pro- ceedings, expenses of witnesses and prosecutions, costs and fees, in civil and in criminal cases, in the Supreme Court and other Courts, including the regulation of cross-suits and the admission of counter-claims, and the regulation of proceedings thereon, and for the regulation of appeals to the Supreme Court from the other Courts in civil and in criminal cases, and of rehearings before the Judge of the Supreme Court, and may thereby impose reasonable penalties.

Publication of Rules.

Evidence of

Rules.

Rules affecting the conduct of civil suits shall be so framed as to secure, as far as may be, that cases shall be decided on their merits accord- ing to substantial justice, without excessive regard to technicalities of pleading or procedure, and without unnecessary delay.

Rules framed by the Judge shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, save that in case of urgency declared in any Rules framed by the Judge, with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister in China, the same shall have effect, unless and until they are disapproved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and notification of such disapproval is received and published by the Judge.

128. A Copy of the Rules for the time being in force shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan. Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable prices as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.

 No penalties shall be enforced in any Court for the breach of any Rule until the Rule has been so exhibited in the Court for one month.

129. A printed copy of any Rule, purporting to be certified under the hand of the Judge of the Supreme Court and the seal of the Court, shall

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

191

be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the due framing, approval, and publication of the contents thereof.

      130. From and after the commencement of any Rules made by the Revocation of Judge of the Supreme Court under this Order, all Rules and Regulations existing Rules theretofore made by the Chief Superintendent of Trade in China, or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, in respect of any matter in respect whereof the Judge of the Supreme Court is by this Order authorised to make Rules, shall cease to operate.

XVIII.-APPEAL TO HER MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

cases involving 2,500 dollars or

131. Where any final decree or order of the Supreme Court is made Appeal on in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value question of law

                                                  from Supreme of 2,500 dollars or upwards,-or determines directly or indirectly any claim Court in Civil or question respecting property of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards, any party aggrieved by the decree or order may, within fifteen upwards. days after the same is made, apply by motion to the Supreme Court for leave to appeal to Her Majesty in Council.

132. If leave to appeal is applied for by a party adjudged to pay money Execution or or perform a duty, the Supreme Court shall direct either that the decree suspension. or order appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended, pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.

133. If the Court directs the decree or order to be carried into execu- Security on tion, the party in whose favour it is made shall, before the execution of it, execution. give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.

       134. If the Court direct the execution of the decree or order to be Security ou suspended pending the appeal, the party against whom the decree is made suspension. shall, before any order for suspension or execution, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.

     135. In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the Security on satisfaction of the Court to an amount not exceeding 2,500 dollars for the appea'." prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of such costs as may be awarded to anv respondent by Her Majesty in Council, or by the Lords of the Judicial Committee of Her Majesty's Privy Council.

136. If the last-mentioned security is given within one month from Leave to appeal the filing of motion paper for leave to appeal, then and not otherwise the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal.

cases.

137. In any cases other than the cases hereinbefore described the Leave in other Supreme Court inay give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid if it consider it just or expedient to do so.

138. In every case where leave to appeal is given as aforesaid, the Liberty to appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal to Her appeal accord.

ingly. Majesty in Council according to the rules for the time being in force respecting appeals to Her Majesty in Council from her colonies, or such other rules as Her Majesty in Council from time to time thinks fit to make concerning appeals from the Supreme Court.

      139. Nothing in this Order shall affect the right of Her Majesty at Saving for other any time, on the humble petition of a party aggrieved by a decision of he rights of appeal. Supreme Court in a civil case, to admit his appeal thereon on such terms and in such manner as Her Majesty in Council may think fit, and to deal with the decision appealed from in such manner as may be just.

      140. Where any judgment, order, or sentence of the Supreme Court Appeal on is given, made, or passed in the exercise of either original or appellate question of law criminal jurisdiction, the arty charged with the crime or offence, if the considers the judgment, order, or sentence to be erroneous in point of law,

from Supreme

criminal cases

Court in

Saving for prerogative of pardon.

Saving for

192

ORDER IN COUNCIL

may appeal therefrom to Her Majesty in Council, provided that the Supreme Court declares the case to be a fit one for such appeal, and that the appellant complies with such conditions as the Supreme Court establishes or requires, subject always to such rules as from time to time Her Majesty in Council thinks fit to make in that behalf.

XIX.-GENERAL PROVISIONS.

 141. Nothing in this Order shall be deemed to affect Her Majesty's prerogative of pardon.

142. Except as in this Order expressly provided, nothing in this Order general Consular shall preclude any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in powers. Japan from performing any act not of a judicial character that Her Majesty's Consular Officers there might by law or by virtue of usage, or sufferance, or otherwise have performed if this Order had not been made. 143. Every of Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall, as far as there is before litigation. proper opportunity, promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate the settlement in an amicable way, and without recourse to litigation, of matters in difference between British subjects in China or in Japan.

Reconciliation

Presumption as to signatures and seals.

Minutes of proceedings.

Costs in civil cases.

Witnesses:

 144. Every signature or seal affixed to any instrument purporting to be the signature of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or of any officer or person acting under this Order, or to be the seal of any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan, shall for all purposes under this Order, without any proof thereof, be presumed to be genuine, and shall be taken as genuine until the contrary is proved.

minutes

 145. In every case, civil or criminal, heard in any Court, proper of the proceedings shall be drawn up, and shall be signed by the Judge or Officer before whom the proceedings are taken, and sealed with the seal of the Court, and shall, where Assessors are present, be open for their inspection and for their signature if concurred in by them.

 The minutes, with depositions of witnesses and notes of evidence taken at the trial, by the Judge or Officer, shall be preserved in the public office of the Court.

 146. In a civil case any Court may order such cost or costs, charges, and expenses as to the Court seem reasonable, to be paid by any party to the proceeding, or out of any fund to which the proceeding relates.

147. Any Court, either of its own motion, or, in civil cases, on the British subjects. application of any party to any suit or proceeding or reference, may summon as a witness any British subject in China or in Japan,-but so that a Provincial Court shall have power so to summon British subjects in its own district only.

Expenses of witnesses in Civil cases.

Examination on oath.

Perjury.

Enforcing pay. ment of costs,

 Any British subject, duly served with such a summons, and with reasonable notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, shall over and above any other liability to which he may subject, be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.

be

 148. In civil cases any Court may, where the circumstances appear to justify it, order that the expenses of a witness, on his appearing to give evidence, shall be defrayed by he parties or any of them.

 149. Any person appearing before a Court to give evidence in any case, civil or criminal, may be examined or give evidence on oath in the form or with the ceremony that he declares to be binding on his conscience.

 150. Any British subject wilfully giving false evidence in any suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, or on any reference, shall, on conviction thereof, be deemed guilty of wilful corrupt perjury.

151. All costs and all charges and expenses of witnesses, prosecutions, punishments and deportations, and other charges and expenses, and all penalties, an i fees, fines, forfeitures, and pecuniary penalties payable under this Order,

other moneys,

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

193

may be levied by distress and seizure and sale of ships, goods, and lands; and no bill of sale, or mortgage, or transfer of property, made with a view to security in regard to crimes or offences committed, or to be committed, shall be of any avail to defeat any provisions of this Order.

moneys.

152. All fees, fines, forfeitures, confiscations, and pecuniary penalties Application of by treaty appropriated or payable to the Government of China, or to that fees and other of the Tycoon of Japan, shall be carried to the public accounts, and be applied in diminution of the public expenditure on account of Her Majesty's Courts of China and Japan; but if the Government of China or that of the Tycoon of Japan declines to receive any confiscation or pecuniary penalty by treaty appropriated or payable to it, the same shall be applied as other confiscations and pecuniary penalties are applicable,

      153. Whenever under this Order any person is to be taken in custody Mode of remova). or otherwise, for trial or imprisonment, or by way of deportation, or for of prisoners. any other purpose to the Supreme Court or elsewhere in China or Japan, or to Hongkong, England, or elsewhere, the Court, or other authority by this Order authorized to cause him to be so taken, may for that purpose (if necessary) cause him to be embarked on board one of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or if there is no such vessel available, then on board any British or other fit vessel, at any port or place, whether within or beyond The particular jurisdiction or district of that Court or authority, and in order to such embarkment may (if necessary) cause him to be taken in custody or otherwise, by land or by water, from any place to the port or place of embarkment.

The writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or of a Provincial Court in China or Japan, or of the Supreme Court of Hongkong, or the warrant of the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong (as the case may be), by virtue whereof any person is to be so taken, shall be sufficient authority to every constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel of war, or other vessel (whether the constable, officer, or other person, or the vessel or the commander or master thereof, is named therein or not), to receive, detain, take, and deliver up such person, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

        Where the writ, order, or warrant is executed under the immediate direction of the Court or authority issuing it, the writ, order, or warrant shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting there- under, and a duplicate thereof shall be delivered to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person to whom the writ, order, or warrant relates is embarked.

Where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and is executed by a Provincial Court in China or Japan, and where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court of Hongkong, and is executed by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, a copy thereof, certified under the seal of the. Court executing the same, shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person taken is embarked; and any such copy shall te for all purposes conclusive evidence of the Order of which it purports to be

a copy.

removal of

      154. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, all expenses of Expenses of removal of prisoners and others from or to any place in China or Japan, prisoners, &c. or from or to Hongkong, and the expenses of deportation and of the sending of any person to England, shall be defrayed as the expenses relating to distressed British subjects are defrayed, or in such other manner as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.

7

194

ORDER IN COUNCIL

Punishment for 155. If any British subject wilfully obstructs, by act or threat, an obstructions or cfficer of a Court in the performance of his duty,-

disturbance of

Court.

Misconduct of officers of Court

Order for re- payment.

Fine.

Suits for things done under Order.

Backing of

warrant or order.

  Or within or close to the room or place where a Court is sitting wilfully ehaves in a violent, threatening, or disrespectful manner, to the distur ance of the Court, or the terror of the suitors or others resorting thereto,-

  Or wilfully insults the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, or any Consular Officer, or any Juror or Assessor, or any clerk or officer of a Court during his sitting or attendance in Court or in going to or returning from Court,-

He shall be liable to be immediately ap: rehended by order of the Court, and to be detained until the rising of the Court, and further, on due inquiry and consideration, to be punished with a fine not exceeding 25 collars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding seven days, at the dis- cretion of the Court, according to the nature and circumstances of the case. A minute shall be made and kept of every such case of punishment, recording the facts of the offence and the extent of the punishment, and in the case of a Provincial Court a copy of such minute shall be forthwith cent to the Supreme Court.

  156. If any clerk or officer of a Court acting under pretence of the process or authority of the Court is charged with extortion or with not duly paying any money levied, or with other misconduct, the Court may (without prejudice to any other liability or punishment to which the clerk or officer would in the absence of the resent provision be liable) enquire into the charge in a summary way, and for that purpose summon and enforce the attendance of all necessary persons in like manner as the attendance of witnesses and others may be enforced in a suit, and make such order thereupon for the repayment of any money extorted or for the due payment of any money levied, and for the payment of such damages and costs as the Court thinks just; and the Court may also, if it thinks fit, impose such fine upon the clerk or officer, not exceeding 50 dollars for each offence, as seems just.

  157. Any suit or proceeding shall not be commenced in any of Her Majesty's Courts ia China or Japan, or in any Court of Hongkong, against any person for anything done or omitted in pursuance or execution or intended execution of this Order, or of any Regulation or Rule made under it, unless notice in writing is given by the intending plaintiff or prosecutor to the intended defendant one month at least before the commencement of the suit or proceeding, nor unless it is commenced within three months next after the act or omission complained of, or, in case of continuation of damages, within three months next after the doing of such damages has ceased.

The plaintiff in any suit shall not succeed if tender of sufficient amends is made by the defendant before the commencement thereof; and if no tender is made, the defendant may, by leave of the Court, at any time pay into Court such sum of money as he thinks fit, whereupon such proceeding and order shall be bad and made in and by the Court as may be had and made on the payment of money into Court in an ordinary suit. XX. HONGKONG.

  158. Where a warrant or order of arrest is issued by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan for the apprehension of a British subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, and who is or is supposed to be in Hongkong, and the warrant or order is produced to any of Her Majesty's Justices of the Peace in and for Hongkong, such Justice may back the warrant or order, and the same when so backed shall be sufficient authority to the person to whom the warrant or order was originally

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

195

directed, and also to any constable or other peace officer in and for Hongkong, to apprehend the accused in Hongkong, and to carry nim to and deliver him up within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, according to the warrant or order.

159. The Supreme Court of Hongkong may take cognizance of offences Jurisdiction at committed by British subjects within the peninsula of Macao, and of suits Macao. originating there, when the party offending or the party sued comes or is found within the jurisdiction of that Court; but that Court shall not have power to issue any warrant or writ to be executed or served within that peninsula.

160. Save as expressly provided by this Order, all jurisdiction, power, Abolition of and authority of the Supreme Court of Hongkong exercisable in relation jurisdiction of to British subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japau, shall, from and Japan. the commencement of this Order, absolutely cease.

XXI.-REPEALs.

Court in China

Ordinances

     161. From and immediately after the commencement of this Order, Orders and the Orders in Council or any Consular Ordinances described in the repealed. Schedule to this Order shall be repealed; but this repeal shall not affect the past operation of any such Order or Ordinance, or any appointment made or thing done, or right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued thereunder before the commencement of this Order.

XXII. PENDING PROCEEDINGS.

     162. Nothing in this Order, or in any Rules made under it, shall Saving for apply to or in any manner affect any suit or proceeding, either of a civil pending

                                                 proceedings or of a criminal nature, pending at the commencement of this Order, either with reference to the original proceedings therein or with reference to any appeal therein, or otherwise, subject nevertheless to the following provisions and qualifications :-

(1.) All suits and proceedings, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, instituted or taken before the commencement of this Order in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, and pending at the commencement of this Order, are hereby transferred to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined in and by the Supreme Court in like manner as nearly as may be in all respects as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai af er the commencement of this Order. (2.) In any suit or pr. ceeding, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, the Court before which the same is pending at the com- mencement of thi Order, after hearing the parties, either of its own motion, or on the application of either party, or by consent, may, if it sees fit, from time to time direct that the procedure and practice prescribed by this Order, or by any Rule made under it, be followed in any respect.

163. Nothing in this Order shall take away any right of appeal of any Appeals in

pending suits. suit of a civil nature pending at the commencement of this Order,--or inter- fere with the bringing or prosecution of any appeal in any such suit that might have been brought or prosecuted if this Order had not be n made, -or take away or abridge any jurisdiction, power, or authority of any Court, Judge, Officer, or person in relation to any appeal in any such suit, or to the execution or enforcement of any judgment, decree, or order made before or after the commencement of this Order, in or respecting any appeal in any such suit; and notwithstanding this Order, any appeal in any such suit shall lie and may be brought and prosecuted, and any such judgment, decree, or order may be made, executed, and enforced in like manner and with the like effect and consequences in all respects as if this Order had not been made subject only to this qualification: that in case of any appeal

7*

         Times of com- mencement.

Proclamation of Order.

196

ORDER IN COUNCIL

which, if this Order had not been made, would have lain or been heard and determined to or by the Chief Superintendent, or to or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, the same shall lie to and be heard and determined by the Supreme Court in a like course of procedure as nearly as may be in all respects as if this Order had not been made.

XXIII.-COMMENCEMENT AND PUBLICATION OF Order. 164. This Order shall commence and have effect as follows:-

(1.) As to the making of any warrant or appointment under this Órder, immediately from and after the making of this Order: (2.) As to the framing of Rules by the Judge of the Supreme Court, and the approval thereof by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, immediately from and after the first appoint- ment under this Order of a Judge of the Supreme Court: (3.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai is hereby required forthwith, on receipt by him of a copy of this Order, to affix and exhibit the same conspicuously in his public office, and he is also hereby required to keep the same so affixed and exhibited during one month from the first exhibition thereof, and of the time of such first exhibition notice shall, as soon thereafter as practicable, be published in every Consular District in China and in Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct. And, notwithstanding anything in this Order, the time of the expiration of the said month shall be deemed to be the time of the commencement of this Order.

  165. A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.

  Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable prices as Her Majesty's Minister in China directs.

And the Right Honourable the Earl Russell, and the Right Honour- able Edward Cardwell, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions therein as to them may respectively appertain.

(Signed)

EDMUND HARRISON.

The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order refers.

Orders in Council Repealed.

CHINA.

CHINA.

JAPAN.

9 December,

1833

13 June,

1853

23 January,

1860

(Two Orders)

2 Febuary,

1857

4 February,

1861

4 January

1843

3 March,

1859

12 September,

1863

24 Febuary,

1843

12 September,

1863

7 January,

1864

2 October,

1843

9 July,

1864

17 April,

18.14

Consular Ordinances Repealed.

No. 1.-19 JANUARY, 1854. Deserters.

No. 2.-31 MARCH, 1854.

Lunatics; Coroner.

No. 1.-17 JANUARY,

1855.

Neutrality.

No. 1.- 5 March,

1856.

Insolvents.

No. 2.-29 MAY,

1856.

Removal of Prisoners, &c.

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877

197

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877

AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 30TH DAY

OF APRIL, 1877.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

Whereas by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, Her Majesty the Queen was pleased, by the advice of Her Privy Council, to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japan:

       And whereas in China and Japan additional ports may be from time to time opened to foreign trade, and it is expedient to provide for the exercise at those ports of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction before the establishment there of Commissioned Cousular Officers:

       Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of the Session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's Reign, chapter eighty, "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

1. The provisions of Article 25 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and all provisions of that Order consequent thereon or relative thereto, shall extend and apply to every person (not holding a Consular Commission from Her Majesty) from time to time appointed by Her Majesty's Minister in China or Japan to be Acting Consul, and to be resident at a port in China or Japan, which is for the time being open to foreign trade, and at which no Commissioned Consular Officer of Her Majesty is resident.

purposes

2.-For the

                and within the mearing of the said Order, every person so appointed as an Acting Consul shall be deemed a Consular Officer, and the district for which he is appointed to act shall be deemed a Consular District, and the Court held by him shall be deemed a Provincial Court.

3.-Words in this Order have the same meaning as in the said Order.

C. L. PEEL.

ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877.

       By an Order in Council dated 23rd October, 1877, the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Hongkong was extended to cases occurring in any place on land being within ten miles of any part of the Colony, the satd jurisdiction being in addition to and concurrent with any power or jurisdiction possessed by the Supreme Court for China or Japan or any Provincial Court under the Order in Council of the 9th March, 1865.

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878

AT THE COURT AT OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT THE 14TH DAY

OF AUGUST, 1878.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

      Whereas Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to China and Japan :

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of Parliament of the session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter 80), "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

Preliminary.

"L

  1.-This Order may be cited as The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878." 2. This Order shall commence and have effect as follows:-

(a.) As to the making of any warrant or appointment under this Order, imme- diately from and after the making of this Order.

      (b.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul-General for the district of the Consulate at Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul-General or other principal Consular Officer for the time being for that district is hereby required forth- with, on receipt by him from Her Majesty's Minister in China of a copy of this Order, with instructions in this behalf, to affix and exhibit this Order conspicuously in that public office, and to keep the same affixed and exhibited during one month there- after; of the time of which first exhibition notice shall be published as soon there- after as practicable in each Consular district in China and in Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct; and the time of the expiration of that month shall be deemed the time of the commencement of this Order.

       3.-(1.) Articles 9 to 22, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, are hereby revoked.

""

(2.) Articles 36 and 37 of that Order are hereby revoked as regards Japan only (3.) In this Order "The Secretary of State means one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.

(4.) Subject to the foregoing provisions, this Order shall be read as one with the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.

(5.) A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.

(6.) Printed copies thereof shall be provided, and shall be sold at such reason- able price as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct.

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878

Supreme Court for China and Japan.

199

4.- (1.) There shall be a Chief Justice and an Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court China and Japan.

(2.) The Assistant-Judge shall be the Registrar of the Supreme Court; and the office of Law Secretary of the Supreme Court is hereby abolished.

(3.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Supreme Court, as the Chief Justice from time to time, by general order or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Chief Justice.

(4.) Any party to a suit or proceeding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Chief Justice, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.

(5.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.

      (6.) Throughout the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules made thereunder, the Chief Justice of the Suprem- Court shall, as regards China, be deemed to be therein substituted for the Judge of the Supreme Court.

      (7.) There shall be attached to the Supreme Court a Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.

Court of Japan.

5.-(1.) There shall be in and for Japan a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court for Japan.

      (2.) The Court for Japan shall have a seal, bearing its style and such device as the Secretary of State from time to time directs.

(3.) The Court for Japan shall hold its ordinary sitting at Kanagawa, or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any place in Japan approved by the Secretary of State or by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan.

(4.) There shall be a Judge and an Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.

(5.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Court, as the Judge from time to time by general order, or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Judge.

(6.) Any party to a suit or proceeding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Judge, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.

(7.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Judge and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Judge shall prevail.

      (8.) In Japan, persons accused of crimes which in England are capital shall be tried by the Judge of the Court for Japan, with a jury, and not otherwise.

      (9.) There shall be attached to the Court for Japan a Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.

Jurisdiction in Japan.

6.-(1.) Her Majesty's Consul for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall cease to hold and form a Provincial Court.

      (2.) Unless and until the Secretary of State otherwise directs, Her Majesty's Consul for the time being for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall be the Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.

(3.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, be vested in the Court for Japan as its ordinary jurisdiction.

       (4.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan beyond the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, and not under this Order vested

200

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878

in the Court for Japan, shall, to the extent and in the manner provided by the China- and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order, be vested in the Pro. vincial Courts in Japan, each for and within its own district.

       (5.) The Court for Japan shall have, in all matters, civil and criminal, an extra- ordinary original jurisdiction throughout Japan, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts in Japan, the same to be exercised subject and accord- ing to the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order.

       7.-(1.) Subject to the provision of this Order, the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules in force in the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan made under that Order, shall extend and apply to the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Court (not a Provincial Court) established under the Order.

(2.) For the purpose of the application thereof to the Court for Japan, in Articles 23, 24, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 47, 54 to 57, 59, 61, 62, 67, 68, 69, 72, 74, 77 to 80, 83, 93, 99, 102, 105, 108 to 111, 117, 119, 120 to 126, 144, 153, 155, all inclusive, of that Order, and throughout those Rules, there shall, as regards Japan, be deemed to be substituted Japan for China or for China and Japan, Kanagawa for Shanghai, the Court for Japan for the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan for the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court; bat not so as to affect those Articles and Rules as regards operation thereof in and for China.

8.(1.) Article 119 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals in civil cases to the Supreme Court for China and Japan, shall extend and apply to appeals from decisions of the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Pro- vincial Court within that Article; and that Article, and the Rules therein referred to, shall accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Order, apply to appeals from the Court for Japan to the Supreme Court for China and Japan; but the last mentioned appeals shall not be heard except by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, sitting with the Assistant-Judge of that Court, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.

(2.) If, on any such appeal, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.

(3.) Articles 120 to 126, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals to the Supreme Court for China and Japan in criminal cases, shall extend and apply to appeals to that Court in criminal cases from decisions of the Court for Japan, both in cases originally tried in the Court for Japan and in cases brought by virtue of this Order before that Court, under those Articles, by way of appeal from any Court or Officer in Japan; and, for the purposes of this Article, the Court for Japan shall, in cases so brought before it by way of appcal, be deemed to be the Court trying the case.

Judges in China and Japan.

9.-(1.) The Chief Justice and Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan shall each be appointed by Her Majesty by warrant under Her Royal Sign Manual, subject and according to Article 23 of the China and Japan Order in Conncil, 1865.

(2.) The Chief Justice and the Judge shall each be a subject of Her Majesty by birth or naturalization, who, at the time of his appointment, is a member of the Bar of England, Scotland, or Ireland, of not less than seven years' standing.

10.-(1.) In the case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, of the Chief Justice or of the Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court, Her Majesty's Minister in China may appoint a fit person to le the Acting Chief Justice or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require) : but, unless in any case the Secretary of State otherwise directs, the Assistant- Judge, if present and able to act, shall always be appointed to be Acting Chief Justice. (2.) In case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, of the Judge or of the Assistant-Judge of the

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

201

Court for Japan, Her Majesty's Minister in Japan may appoint a fit person to be the Acting Judge or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require).

Vice-Admiralty Jurisdiction.

11. Any proceeding taken in China or Japan against one of Her Majesty's vessels, or the officer commanding the same, as such, in respect of any claim cognisable in a Court of Vice-Admiralty, shall be taken only in the Supreme Court or in the Court for Japan, under the Vice-Admiralty jurisdiction thereof, respecively.

Pending Proceedings.

12.-Nothing in this Order shall affect any suit or proceedings, civil or criminal, pending at the commencement of this Order, with reference either to the original proceedings therein, or to any appeal therein, or otherwise; save that all suits and proceedings, civil or criminal, instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa before and pending at the commencement of this Order are hereby trans- ferred to the jurisdiction of the Court for Japan; and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined, in and by the Court for Japan, as nearly as may be, as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa after the commencement of this Order.

      And the Most Honourable the Marquis of Salisbury, and the Right Honourable Sir Michael Edward Hicks-Beach, Baronet, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secreta- ries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Treasury, and Lords Commis- sioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL..

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

PRESENT:

             THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL. WHEREAS Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction in relation to Her Majesty's subjects and others in the dominions of the Emperor of China and the dominions of the Mikado of Japan:

Now, therefore. Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this be- half by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

Preliminary.

1.-This order may be cited as the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881.

2. This order shall, except as otherwise expressed, commence and take effect from and immediately after the 31st day of December, 1881, which time is in this Order referred to as the commencement of this Order.

3. In this Order--

"China" means the dominions of the Emperor of China:

""

Japan means the dominions of the Mikado of Japan:

"Minister" means superior Diplomatic Representative, whether Ambassador,

Envoy, Minister Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires :

"Consular Officer" includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorised to act in any such capacity in China or in Japan;

""

"British subject means a subject of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by

naturalisation :

""

Foreigner means a subject of the Emperor of China or of the Mikado of Japan, or a subject or citizen of any other State in amity with Her Majesty:

202

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

Treaty" includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regulations, Rules, Ar* ticles, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation hereof:

"Month mats calendar month:

Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing, or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).

Repeal.

      4.-Subject to the provisions of this Order, Articles Eighty-five to Ninet-one, inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, authorising the making of Regulations for the purposes and by the authority therein mentioned and the Regulations made thereunder, dated respectively 11th July, 1866, and 16th November, 1866, relating to mortgages, bills of sale, and proceedings against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, and Rule 252 of the Rules of the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan of 4th May, 1865, relating to proceedings by or against partnerships, and Articles One hundred and seventeen and One hundred and eighteen of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relating to foreigners and foreign tribunals, are hereby repealed, from the commencement of this Order; but this repeal does not affect any right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued before the commencement of this Order.

Confirmation of Regulations not Repealed.

      5.--Such Regulations as are described in the Schedule to this Order being Regulations made or expressed or intended to be made or in execution of the powers conferred by Articles Eighty-five to Ninety-one of the China and Japin Order in Council, 1865, and all other Regulations made or expressed or intended to be so wa le and having been approved or in case of urgency, not disapproved, under that Order, before the commencement of this Order, except the Regulations expressed to be repealed by this Order, are thereby confirmed, as from the passing of this Order and the same, as far as they are now in force, shall be in force and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been originally made by Order in Council.

Authority for further Regulations.

      6.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may from time to time, subject and according to the provisions of this Order, make such Regulations as to him seem fit for the peace, order, and good government of British subjects, resident in or resorting to China.

      7. The power aforesaid extends to the making of Regulations for securing observance of the stipulations of Treaties between Her Majesty, Her Heirs and Successors, and the Emperor of China, and for maintaining friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities.

8.-ller Majesty's Minister in China may, as he thinks fit, make any Regulation under this Order extend either throughout Chma or to some one or more only of the Consular districts in China.

9.-Her Majesty's Minister in China, in the exercise of the powers aforesaid, may, if he thinks fit, join with the Ministers of any foreign Powers in amity with Her Majesty in making or adopting Regulations with like objects as the Regulations described in the Schedule to this Order, commonly called the Shanghai Land Regulations, or any other Regulations or the municipal government of any foreign concession or settlement in China; as regards British subjects, joint Regulations so made shall be as valid and binding as if they related to British subjects only.

      10.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may, by any Regulation made under this Order, repeal or alter any Regulation made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, or under any prior like authority.

       11.-(a) Regulations made under this Order shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by Her Majesty the Queen, that approval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,-save that, in case O

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

203

urgency declared in any such Regulations, the same shall take effect before that approval, and shall continue to have effect unless and until they are disapproved by Her Majesty the Queen, that disapproval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until notification of that disapproval has been received and published by Her Majesty's Minister in China.

(b.) That approval, where given, shall be conclusive, and the validity and regularity of any Regulations so approved shall not be called in question in any legal proceeding

whatever.

      12.-Any Regulations made under this Order may, if Her Majesty's Minister in China thinks fit, impose penalties for offences against the same.

13.-Penalties so imposed shall not exceed the following, namely:-For any offence imprisonmeat for three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine of $500, or a fine of $500 without imprisonment, with or without a further fine for a continuing offence of $25 for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incu red.

      14.-Regulations imposing penalties shall be so framed as to allow in every case of part only of the highest penalty being inflicted.

15.-All Regulations made under this Order, whether imposing penalties or not, shall be printed, and a printed copy thereof shall be affixed, and be at all times kept exhibited conspicuously in the public office of each Consulate in China.

16.--Printed copies of the Regulations shall be kept on sale at such reasonable price as Her Majesty's Minister in China from time to time directs.

17.-Where a Regulation imposes a penalty, the same shall not be enforceable in any Consular district until a printed copy of the Regulation has been affixed in the public office of the Consulate for that district, and has been kept exhibited conspicuously there during one month.

C

18.-A charge of an offence against a Regulation made under this Order, imposing a penalty, shall be enquired of, heard, and determiued as an ordinary criminal charge under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, xcept that (notwithstanding anything in that Order) where the Regulation is one for securing observince of the stipulations of a Treaty, the charge shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and (where the proceeding is before a Provincial Court) without

Assessor:

1

19.-A printed copy o a Regulation, purporting to be made under this Order, and t be certified under the han‹ of Her Majesty's Minister in China, or under the hand and Con ul r s al of one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China, shall be conclusive evidence of the due making of the Regulation, and of its contents.

      20.-The foregoing provisions authorising Regulations for China are hereby extended to Japan, with the substitution of Japan for China, and of the Mikado of Japan for the Emperor of China, and of Her Majesty's Minister in Japan for Her Majesty's Minister in China, and of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan for Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China.

Prison Regulations.

21.--The respective powers aforesaid extend to the making of Regulations for the government, visitation, care, and superintendence of prisons in China or in Japan, and for the infliction of corporal or other punishment on prisoners committing offences against the rules or discipline of a prison; but the provisions of this Order respecting penalties, and respe ting the printing, affixing, exhibiting, and sale of Regulations, and the mode of trial of charges or offences against Regulations do not apply to Regulations respecting prisons and offences of prisoners.

Mortgages.

22. A deed or other instrument of mortgage, legal or equitable. of lands or houses in China or in Japan, executed by a British subject, may be registered at any time after its execution at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate.

23.-Registration is made as follows:-The original and a copy of the deed or other instrument of mortgage, and an affidavit verifying the execution and place of

204

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

execution thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.

24.-If a deed or other instrument of mortgage is not registered at the Con- sulate aforesaid within the respective times following (namely):

(i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate:

       (ii.) Within two months after its exccution, where it is executed in China or Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong:

(iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than

in China, Japan, or Hongkong:

then, and in every such case, the mortgage debt secured by the deed or other instru- ment, and the interest thereon, shall not have priority over judgment or simple con- tract debts contracted before the registration of that deed or other instrument.

25.-Registered deeds or other instruments of mortgage, legal or equitable, of the same lands or houses have, as among themselves, priority in order of registration. 26.-(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to a deed or other instru- ment of mortgage executed before the commencement of this Order.

      (b.) As regards a deed or other instrument of mortgage executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwith- standing that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.

       27.-The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index to the re- gister of mortgages, and searches in those indexes, and other particulars connected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authoris- ing and regulating the unregistering of any deed or other instrument of mortgage, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.

Bills of Sale.

28. The provisions of this Order relating to bills of sale-

       (i.) Apply only to such bills of sale executed by British subjects as are intended to affect chattels in China or in Japan :

       (ii.) Do not apply to bills of sale given by sheriffs or others under or in exccu- tion of process authorising seizure of chat els.

29.-(a.) Every bill of sale must conform with the following rules (namely): (1.) It must state truly the name, description, and address of the grantor. (2.) It must state truly the consideration for which it is granted.

(3.) It must have annexed thereto or written thereunder an inventory of the chattels intended to be comprised therein.

       (4.) Any defeasance, condition, or declaration of trust affecting the bill not. contained in the body of the bill must be written on the same paper as the bill.

(5.) The execution of the bill must be attested by a credible witness, with his address and description.

       (b.) Otherwise, the bill is void in China and in Japan to the extent following, but not further (that is to say):

       (i.) In the case of failure to conform with the rule respecting an inventory, as far as regards chattels omitted from the inventory; and

(ii.) In any other case, wholly.

(c.) The inventory, and any deleasance, condition, or declaration as aforesaid, respectively, is for all purposes deemed part of the bill.

       30.-A bill of sale conforming, or appearing to conform, with the foregoing rules, may be registered, if it is intended to affect chattels in China, at the Supreme Court; and if it is intended to affect chattels in Japan, at the Court for Japan; or in either case at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the chattels are, within the respective times following and not afterwards (namely)

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

205-

     (i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Con- sular district wherein the chattels are :

     (ii.) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or in Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong.

(iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than in China, Japan, or Hongkong.

     31.-Registration is made as follows: The original and a copy of the bill of sale, and an affidavit verifying the execution, and the time and place of execution, and the at estation thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the proper office of the Court or Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.

     32.---If a bill of sale is not registered at a place and within the time by this Order appointed and allowed for registration thereof, it is, from and after the expiration of the time, void in China or in Japan, according as that place is in China or in Japan, to the extent following but not further (that is to say):

     (i.) As against trustees or assignees of the estate of the grantor, in or under bankruptcy, liquidation, or assignment for benefit of creditors; and

(ii) As against all sheriffs and others seizing chattels under process of any

Court, and any person on whose behalf the seizure is made ; ; but only

     (iii.) As regards the property in, or right to, the possession of such chattels comprised in the bill as, at or after the filing of the petition for bankruptcy or liqui- dation, or the execution of the assignment, or the seizure, are in the grantor's posses- sion, or apparent possession.

     33.-Registered bills of sale affecting the same chattels have as among them- selves priority in order of registration.

     34.-Chattels comprised in a registered bill of sale are not in the possession, order, or disposition of the grantor within the law of bankruptcy.

35.-If in any case there is an unregistered bill of sale, and within or on the expiration of the time by this Order allowed for registration thereof, a subsequent bill of sale is granted affecting the same or some of the same chattels, for the same or part of the same debt, then the subsequent bill is, to the extent to which itcom- prises the same chattels and is for the same debt, absolutely void, unless the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case may require, is satisfied that the subsequent bill is grauted in good faith for the purpose of correcting some material error in the prior bill, and not for the purpose of unlawfully evading the operation of this Order.

years.

36.-The registration of a bill of sale must be r newed once at least every five

     37.-Renewal of registration is made as follows:-An affidavit stating the date of and parties to the bill of sale, and the date of the original registration, and of the last renewal, and that the bill is still a subsisting security, is brought in to the proper office of the Court or the Consulate of original registration, and is left there.

38.-If the registration of a bill of sale is not so renewed in any period of five years, then on and from the expiration of that period the bill is deemed to be unregistered.

39. The provisions of this Order relating to renewal apply to bills of sale registered under the Regulations repealed by this Order.

     40-A transfer or assignment of a registered bill of sale need not be registered; and renewal of registration is not necessary by reason only of such a transfer or assignment.

     41.-Where the time for registration or renewal of registration of a bill of sale expires on a Sunday, or other day on which the office for registration is closed, the registration or renewal is valid if made on the first subsequent day on which the office is open.

     42.-If in any case the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case inay require, is satisfied that failure to register or to renew the registration of a bill of sale in due time, or any omission or misstatement connected with registration or renewal, was accidenal or inadvertent, the Court may, if it thinks

206

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

fit, order the failure, omission, or misstatement to be rectified in such manner, and on such terms, if any, respecting security, aotice by advertisement or otherwise, or any other matter, as the Court thinks fit.

        43-(a.) The provisions of this Order, except as regards renewal of registrations, do not apply to a bill of sale executed before the commencement of this Order.

>

        (b.) As regards a bill of sal executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to bave always been of the like vali.ity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.

        44.-The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index, to the registers of bills of sale, and sarches in those indexes, and other articulars con-

| nected with the making keping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authorising and regulating the unregistering of any bill of sale, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.

Suits by or against Partners.

       45.-(a.) The following are Rules of Procedure of Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865:

(1.) Persons claiming or being liable as partners may sue or be sued in the firm name, if any.

       (2.) Where partners sue in the firm name, they must, on demand in writing on behalf of any defendant, forthwith declare the names and addresses of the partners.

(3.) Otherwise, all proceedings in the suit may, on application, be stayed on such terms as the Court thicks fit.

        (4.) When the names of the partners are so declared, the suit proceeds in the same manner, and the same consequences in all respects follow, as if they had been named as the plaintiffs in the petition.

(5.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name.

        (6.) W. ere pa tners are sed in the firm name the petitio: must be served either on one or more of the partners within te jurisdiction, or at the principal place of the partnership usiness within the jurisdiction, on some person having then and there control or management of the partnership business.

        (7.) Where one person, carrying on busines in the name of a firm apparently representing more persons than one, is sue in the firm name, the petition may be served at the principal place of the bus ness within the jurisdiction on some person having then and there control or management of the business.

(8.) Where partners are sued in the firm nam, they must appear individually in their own names.

(9.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name. (10.) Where a person, carrying on business in the name of a firm apparently representing more persons than one, is sued in the firm name he must appear in his

own name.

       (11.) All subsequent proceedings nevertheless continue in the firm name. (12.) In any case not hereinbefore provided for, where persons claiming or being liable as partners sue or are sued in the firm name, any party to the suit may, on application to the Court, obtain a statement of the names of the person

who are partners in the firm, to be fa.nished and verified ou oath or otherwise, as the Court thinks fit.

(13.) Where a judgment is against partners in the firm name execution may issue-

(i.) Against any property of the partners as such; and

(ii) Against any person who has admitted in the suit that he is a partner, or who has been adjudged to be a partner; and

(iii) Against any person who has been served in the suit as a partner, and has failed to appear.

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

207

     (14.) If the party who has obtained judgment claims to be entitled to issue execution against any other person as being a partner, he may apply to the Court for leave so to do; and the Court, if the liability is not disputed, may give such leave, or if it is disputed may order that the question of the liability be tried and determined as a question in the suit, in such manner as the Court thinks fit.

     (b.) The foregoing Rules my be rom time to time varied by Rules of Proce- dure mad· under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.

     (c.) Print d copies of the foregoing Rules must be exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan, with the other rules of Procedure for the time being in force under the China an 1 Japan Order in Council, 1865, and be sold at such reasonable price as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.

     (d.) A printed copy of the foregoing Rules purporting to be certified under the hand of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and the seal of that Court is for all purposes conclusive evidence thereof.

     46.-(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to proceedings instituted by or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, before the commencement of this Order.

(b.) As regards proceedings instituted by or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been Rules of Procedure made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865; and, as regards the same proceedings, the Rule of Procedure (252) repealed by this Order shall continue to have effect, notwithstanding that repeal, subject always to the operation of the Regulations repealed by this Order.

Suits by or against Foreigners.

47.-(a.) Where a foreigner desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a Batish subject, or a British subject desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a foreigner, the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Court for Japan, and a Provincial Court according to the respective jurisdiction of the Court, may entertain the suit or proceeding and hear and determine it; and, if all parties desire, or the Court directs, a trial with a jury or assessors, then, with a jury or assessors, at a place where such trial might be had if all parties were British subjects, but in all other respects according to the ordinary course of the Court.

(b.) Revoked.

(c.) A counter-claim or cross-suit cannot be brought or instituted in the Court against a plaintiff, being a foreigner, who has submitted to the jurisdiction, by a defendant, except by leave of the Court first obtained.

(d.) The Court, before giving leav, requires proof from the defendant that his claim arises out of the matter in dispute, and that there is reasonable ground for it, and that it is not mide for vexation or delay.

(e.) Nothing in this provision prevents the defendant from instituting or taking in the Court against the foreigner, after the termination of the suit or proceeding in which the fore gner is plaintiff, any suit or proceeding that the defendant might have instituted or taken in the Court against the for igner if no provision restraining counter-claims or cross suits had been inserted in this Order.

(f.) Where a foreigner obtains in this Court an order against a defendant, being a British subject, and in another suit that defendant is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of the British subjeot, stay the enforcement of the order pending that other sait, and may set off any amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit.

(g.) Where a plaintiff, being a foreigner, obtains in the Court an order against two or more defendants, being British subjects, jointly, and in another suit one of them is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on

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THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the other pending that other suit, and may set off any amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit, without prejudice to the right of the British subject to require contribution from his co- defendants under the joint liability.

       (h.) Where a foreigner is co-plaintiff in a suit with a British subject who is within the particular jurisdiction, it is not necessary for the foreigner to make deposit or give security for costs, unless the Court so direct; but the co-plaintiff British subject is responsible for all fees and costs.

Chinese, Japanese, and Foreign Tribunals.

48.-(a.) Where it is shown to the Supreme or other Court that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration of justice, is required in a Chinese or Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judicial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Supreme or other Court may, if it thinks fit, in a case and in circumstances in which it would require his attendance before itself, order that he do attend as so required.

      (b.) A Provincial Court, however, cannot so order attendance at any place beyond its particular jurisdiction.

       (c.) If the person ordered to attend, having reasonable notice of the time and place at which he is required to attend, fails to attend accordingly, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Supreme or other Court, he is, indepen- dently of any other liability, guilty of an offence against this Order, and for every such offence, on conviction thereof, by summary trial, is liable to a fine not exceeding $500, or in imprisonment for not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.

The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order in Council refers.

       I-Regulations made by Sir Rutherford Alcock, while Her Majesty's Minister in China, instituted or designated as Land Regulation, Regulations, and Bye-Laws annexed to the Land Regulations for the foreign quarter of Shanghai north of the Yang-King-Pang, and commonly called the Shanghai Lad Regulations.

II.-Port, Consular, Customs, and Harbour regulations applicable to all the Treaty ports in China, dated 31st May, 1869.

THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884

Preamble.

Short Title.

AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 26TH DAY OF JUNE, 1884.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS, by Treaty and otherwise, Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King of Corea:

  Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and "other- wise in Her vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

1.---This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884.

2. In this Order-

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884 209

      The expression, the "China and Japan Orders in Council," means Interpretation. the following:-

The China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as amended by the Orders in Council dated the 13th May. 1869, and the 30th April, 1877;

The Order in Council of the 19th June, 1868; and the 21st July,

1876, relating to Consular fees;

The China and Japan Maritime Order in Council, 1874; The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878;

The China and Japan Order in Council, 1881;

The Shanghai Shipping Registry Order in Council, 1883;

and any Order in Council amending or extending this or any of the above- mentioned Orders in Council.

      The expression "Corea" means the dominions for the time being of the King of Corea, including the territorial waters thereof.

      Other expressions to which meanings are assigned by the China and Japan Order in Council have the same meanings in this Örder unless the subject or context otherwise requires.

      In the China and Japan Orders in Council, and in this Order, the expression "British subject" shall include a British protected person in so far as by Treaty, capitulation, grant, usage, sufferance, or other lawful means, Her Majesty has jurisdiction in relation to such persons in China, Japan, and Corea respectively.

      This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884.

Cores.

      3.-Any person, for the time being, acting as Consul-General, Consul, Consular Courts or Vice-Consul holding Her Majesty's commission for Corea or any part thereof, or any person acting temporarily with the approval of a Secretary of State, or in case of emergency appointed temporarily by or acting with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister for Corea, as and for a Consul- General, Consul, or Vice-Consul as aforesaid, shall in and for such district as may be assigned by his commission or appointment, or as may be so approved, hold and form a Court for the purposes of this Order.

Her Majesty's Jurisdiction to

4. For the purposes and subject to the provisions of this Order :- (i.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable, for the time being, in be exercised Corea, under the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, shall be exercised by a Court according to this acting under this Order.

Order. Courts in Cores to be deemed

Courts.

      (ii.) Such jurisdiction shall be exercised under and in accordance Provincial with the provisions of the China and Japan Orders in Council, and of any Rules and Regulations made under the authority thereof, and for the time being in force so far as the same are applicable, as if in those provisions expressions referring to Japan, or to any Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Japan, referred also mutatis mutandis to Corea, and to the corresponding Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Corea; and for the purposes of the said Orders in Council, Rules and Regulations as applied by this Order, a Court acting under this Order shall be deemed to be a Provincial Court.

(iii.) Revoked.

risdiction under

of Corean

5. The power and jurisdiction exercisable under this Order, or under Power and Ju- the said Orders in Council, as applied to Corea, shall, in relation to Corea, this order sub- be exercised subject to the provisions of the Treaty dated the 26th ject to provision November, 1883, between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and to the Treaty. Regulations and Protocol appended to the said Treaty, and to the pro- visions of any other Treaty for the time being in force between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and the provisions of the said Treaty, Regulations, and Protocol shall have effect as if incorporated in this Order.

Imperial Acts and Orders in

Cuncil: how far applicable.

Jurisdiction in

er.

210

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.

 6. Where, by virtue of any Imperial Act or of any of the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order, or othe: wise, any provisions of any Imperial Acts, or of any Orlers in Council other than this Order, are applicable in China, or Japan, or Corea, or any forms, regulations, or pro- cedure prescribed or established by or under any such Order or Act, in relation to any matter, are made applicable for any purpose of any of the China or Japan Orders in Council, or of this Order, such acts, forms, regalations, or procedure shall be deemed applicable, so far only as the const.tution and jurisdiction of the Courts and the local circumstar ces permit; and for the purpose of facilitating their application, they may be construed or used with such alterations and adaptations not affecting the substance as may be necessary, and anything required to be done by or to any Court, Judge, officer, or authority may be cone by or to a Court, Judge, officer, or authority having the like or analogous functions; and the seal of the Consular Court may be substituted for any seal required by any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, and in case any difficulty occurs in the application of any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, it shall be lawful for a Secretary of State to direct by and to whom and in what manner anything to be done under such act, order, or regulation is to be done, and such act or order shall, in its application to ma ters arising under the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order, be construed accordingly.

7.-(i.) In cases of murder or manslaughter, if either the death or cases of murder the criminal act which wholly or partly caused the death happened within and manslaught the jurisdiction of a Court acting under the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order, such Court shall have the like jurisdiction over any person being a British subject, who is charged either as the principal offender or accessory be ore the fact to murder, or as accessory after the fact to murder or mauslaughter, as if both such criminal act and the death had happened within such jurisdiction.

       Crimes on the high seas,

       Adaptations under Foreign Jurisdiction Act.

Fugitive Offenders Act,

 (ii.) In the case of any crime committed on the high seas, or within the Admiralty jurisdiction, by any British subject on board a British ship, or on board a foreign ship to which he did not belong, a Court acting under this Order shall have jurisdiction as if the crime had been com- mitted within the district of such Court. In cases tried under this Article no different sentence can be passed from the sentence which could be passed in England if the crime were tried there.

 (iii.) The foregoing provisions of this Article shall be deemed to be adaptations for the purposes of this Order, and of "The Foreign Juris- diction Act, 1878," of the following enactments described in the first schedule to that Act (that is to say):

"The Admiralty Offences (Colon al) Act, 1849." "The Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1860." "The Merchant Shipping Act, 1867," section 11.

 And the said enactments shall, so far as they are repeated and adapted by this Article (but not further or otherwise), extend to China, Japan, and Corea.

8. The Fugitive Offenders Act, 1881," shall apply, in relation to British subjects, to China, Japan, and Corea respectively, as if such countries were British possessions, and for the purposes of Part II. of the said Act and of this Article, China, Japan, and Corea shall be deemed to be ose group of British possessions, and Her Majesty's Minister for China, H. M. Minister. Japan, or Corea (as the case may be) shall have the powers of a Governor

or Superior Court of a British possession.

Powers of

       Judicial Notice to be taken.

 9.-Judicial notice shall be taken of the China and Japan Orders in Council and of this Order, and of the commencement thereof, and of the appointment of Consuls or other officers, and of the constitution and

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884 211

limits of the Consular Courts and districts, and Consular seals and signatures, and of any Rules or Regulations made or in force under the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order, and no proof shall be required of any of such matters.

       The provisions of "The Evidence Act, 1851" (14 and 15 Vict., Provisions of cap. 99), sections 7 and 11, relating to the proof of judicial and other Evidence Act, documents, shall extend, and be applied for all purposes as if the Courts,

districts, and places to which the China and Japan Orders in Council or

this Order applies were in a British Colony.

       10. This Order shall come into operation at such time or times in When to come China, Japan, and Corea respectively as a Secretary of State, by a notice into operation. published in the London Gazette at or after the time of the publicatio.

therein of this Order, directs.

       11.-This Order shall be published in China, Japan, and Cores in such Publication. manner, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts there at such prices, as a Secretary of State from time to time directs.

        And the Right Honourable the Earl Granville and the Right IIonour- able the Earl of Derby, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL.

THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.

AT THE COURT AT BALMORAL, THE 9TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 1884.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS by Treaty and otherwise Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King -of Corea:

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalt by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and other- wise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered as follows:

      1.-This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884 (Supplemental).

2.-This Order shall be construed with the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884 (herein called the Principal Order).

3. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Principal Order, or in any notice published in pursuance thereof, the Principal Order, so far as it relates to Corea, and also this Order, shall come into operation on the day named in this Order as the date of this Order.

4. The provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881, Articles 6 to 20, both inclusive, so far as the same are for the time being in force, shall apply to Corea mutatis mutandis, with the substitution in the 20th Article thereof of "Corea" for "Japan," and of the "King of

212

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

Corea" for the "Mikado of Japan," provided that all things to be done under the said Articles by Her Majesty's Minister in China may be done in relation to Corea either by Her Majesty's Minister in China or by any person appointed or acting as Her Majesty's Minister for Corea, or, with the approval of a Secretary of State, by any person acting as Consul- General for Corea.

 5. This Order shall be published in Corea in such manner, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts there at such prices as a Secretary of State from time to time directs.

 And the Right Honourable the Earl Granville, one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL.

THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.

AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 3RD DAY OF APRIL, 1886.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS, by Treaty and otherwise, Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King of Corea.

 Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdict on Acts 1843 to 1878 and otherwise in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Iler Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:--

 1. This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1886.

 2. The 4th Article of the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884, shall, for all purposes, be construed as if for the sub-section thereof numbered (3) there were substituted the following sub-section :-

 (3.) All 10w rs and jurisdiction, whether original, appellate, or auxiliary, which can, under the said Orders, be exercised in relation to any Provincial Court in Japan, or in, or in relation to, the district of any such Court by the Court for Japan, or by the Supreme Court for China and Japan, may be exercised in relation to Cor a or any Provincial Court therein, or in, or in relation to, the district of any such Court by the Supreme Court for China and Japan.

 Provided that nothing in this Order shall render invalid anything done before the commencement of this Order, or before the publication of this Order in Cuina or Corea.

 3.-This Order shall come into operation forthwith, and shall be published in China and Corea, and printed copies thereof shall be kept- for sale at the Consular Courts in Corea.

 And the Right Honourable the Earl of Rosebery, one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admira ty are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL.

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886, &c.

THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.

213

AT THE COURT AT OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT, 3rd August, 1886.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS it is expedient to amend the Order in Council relating to the exercise of

Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction in China, Japan, and Corea:

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and otherwise, in her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:---

1. This Order may be cited as "The China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1886." 2.- So much of the 47th section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881. as is contained in the second sub-section thereof, commencing with the word "provided," and ending with the word "appeal," and relating to the conditions on which jurisdiction may be exercised in the case of foreigners desiring to submit to the jurisdiction of Her Majesty's Courts, is hereby repealed as respects China, Japan, and Corea, and the following provision is substituted:-

      (b) Provided that the foreigner: (i.) first files in the Court his consent to the juris- diction of the Court; and (ii.) also, if required by the Court, obtains and files a certi- ficate in writing from a competent authority of his own Government to the effect that no objection is made by that Government t the foreigner submitting in the particular cause or matter to the jurisdiction of the Court; and (iii.) also, if required by the Court, gives security to the satisfaction of the Court, to such reasonable amount as the Court directs, by deposit of money or otherwise, to pay fees, costs, damages, and ex- penses, and to abide by and perform the decision to be given by the Court or on appeal.

      3.--This Order shall come into operation as from the date of its publication in the London Gazette, but until the 1st October, one thousand eight hundred and eighty- six, proceedings may be taken either in accordance with the provision hereby repealed or in accordance with the provisions of this Order.

      And one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State and the Lords Com- missioners of the Admiralty are to give the necessary directions herein.

C. L. PEEL.

THE CONSULAR COURTS (ADMIRALTY) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1894.

OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT, 7TH AUGust, 1894.

      The following enactments of the Colonial Courts of Admiralty Act 1890, that is to say, Sub-sections 2 to 4 of Section 2, Sections 5 and 6, and Sub-section 3 of Section 16, shall apply to Consular Courts of Siam, China, Corea, Japan, Turkey, Persia, Zanzibar, etc.

214

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES

To be taken in China, Japan, and Corea, in pursuance of the Acts 6 Geo. IV., cap. 87, and 12 and 13 Vic., cap. 68, and of the China, Japan, and Corea (Consular Fees) Order in Council, 1887.

1.

PART I.

Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul's Interposition is required by Law.

            For every declaration taken or recorded $ c. under the Merchant Shipping Acts, with a view to the registry, transfer and transmission of ships, in- terests in ships. or mortgages on ships.....

          2. For endorsing a memorandum of change of master upon the certificate of registry, and initial- ing his signature on agreement with crew, if re- quired

3. For granting a provisional certificate of re- gistry (this fee to be exclusive of fees on de- clarations)

          4. For recording a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mort- gage

          5. For recording the transfer of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage..

          6. For recording the discharge of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage..

2.00

1 00

5 00

11.-For every alteration in agreements with seamen made before the Consul

12.-For every scaman discharged or left behind with the Consul's sanction

$ c

0 50

13.---For every desertion certified by the Consul 14.--For attesting a seaman's will (see No. 99) 15. For examination of provisions or water, to be paid by the party who proves to be in default, in addition to costs of survey..

16.-For every salvage bond made in pursuance of 17 and 18 Vict., cap. 104, sec. 488, to be paid by the master or owner of the property salved.

0 50 0 50 0 50

3 00

12 00

5 00

17. For making endorsement on ship's papers as required by section 279 of "The Merchant Ship- ping Act, 1854".

5 00

                                        5 00 7. For every sale of a ship, or shares in a ship, made before the Consul under a certificate of sale... 5 00

          8.-For inspection of the register book of trans- actions of ships, kept, in pursuance of Merchant Shipping Acts

0 75

(To include the fee for inspection of ship's papers, See No. 43.) Marriage Fees, as fixed by Act 12 and 13 Vict., cap. 68, to be levied

by Consular Officers duly authorised to solemnise

Marriages.

18. For receiving notice of an intended marriage

£ s. d

0 10 0

19. For granting a licence for a marriage... 1 20. For receiving a caveat

0 0

1

00

1 00

         9.-For certified copy of extract from register book of transactions in ships..

21. For every marriage solemnised by the Consul, or in his presence if by licence

1

0 0

0 70

22.-Ditto, if without licence....

0 10 0

          10. For every seaman engaged before the Consul

0 50

NOTE--The above Fees, 18 to 22 inclusive, if not paid in English gold

are to be calculated at the Goverument rate of exchange.

PART II.

Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul & Interposition is to be given when required by the Parties interested.

         23. For noting a marine protest and furnish- S c. ing one certified copy if required

          21. For filing a request for survey and issuing order of survey .......

25.-For receiving report of survey, filing original in archives, if not exceeding 200 words, and furnishing, if required, one certified copy of request, order, and report of survey

26. For extending marine protest, if not ex- ceeding 200 words, filing original, and furnishing one certified copy if required. This to be exclusive of fee for oaths or declarations (see No. 48), or for drawing, if required, the body of the protest (see No. 93)

2 00

3.00

matter required by local authorities for the clear. $ c. ance inwards and outwards of a vessel (see No. 38)... 1 50

38. For drawing up in form and language re- quired by local anthorities, a muster-roll, or de- tailed list, giving the names, &c., of inch member of the crew of a vessel (to be charged in addition to No. 37)

0 75

6 00

39. For affixing Consular signature and scal, if required, to a ship's manifest

3.00

40. For affixing Consular seal or signature to any entry in the official log of a British vessel, if not required by the Merchant Shipping Act

1 50

41. For attesting the execution of a bill of sale of a ship, or shares in a ship..

1 50

6 00

         27. For any other protest, if not exceeding 200 words, filing original, and furnishing one certified copy, if required. This to be exclusive of fee for draw- ing, if required, the body of the protest (see No. 93) 6 00

28. If the protest or report of survey exceed 200 words, for every additioùal 100 words or frac- tion thereof

29.--For attesting average, bottomry or arbitra- tion bond, each copy (see No. 29)

30. For preparing a fresh agreement with the crew of a British vessel on new articles of agreement being opened at a foreigu port, and for furnishing the copy which the Merchant Shipping Acts require should be made accessible to the crew

0 75

1 50

42. For any document required from Consul by foreign authorities as a preliminary to the en. gagement of a British seaman in a foreign vessel, including official seal and signature..............

43. For inspecting ship's papers when their production is required to enable a consular officer to perform any specific service on the ship's behalf..

N.B.-This Fee not to be charged when Fee No. 17 is leviable.

0 50

0 75

44. For granting any certificate not otherwise provided for, if not exceeding 100 words

1 50

3.00

31. - Bill of health.

3.00

45.-If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 or fraction thereof

32. --Certifying to a foreign bill of health. 33. Certificate of origin of goods and filing copy 34.-Certificate of due landing of goods exported

3.00

46. --For noting a bill of exchange

3.00

from a British port

3 00

35.-For application addressed to local authori- ties for arrest or imprisonment of a seaman, if granted pursuant to the request of the master

1 50

36. Ditto, for release of a seaman 37.-For each certificate granted as to the num- of the crew of a vessel, or as to any other

1 50

47. For protest of a bill of exchanga and copy 48. For administering an oath, or receiving a declaration or affirmation without attestation of signature

49.-For administering an oath, or receiving a declaration or affirmation with attestation of signa- ture.

50. For each Consular signature attached to an exhibit referred to in an affidavit or declaration......

0.76

1 50 2.00 6 00

1 50

0 75

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES

51. For each alteration or interlineation initial- $ c. ed by the Consul in any document not prepared by him..

52. For each signature to a transfer of shares or stock attested by the Consul...

          53.-For each signature to a transfer of shares or stock attested by the Consul when executed in the presence of one or more witnesses besides the Consul

54. For each execution of a power of attorney attested by the Consul (see No. 101)

70. For certifying to a copy of any document or part of a document, if not exceeding 100 words... 71.--If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 words or fraction thereof..

215

$ c. 1 50'

0 25

1 50

0.75

N.B.-An additional fee is to be charged when the copy is made by the Consul (see No. 96).

72.-Passport

1 50

73.--Visa of a passport

0 75

1.50

74. For issue of certificate of nationality... 75.-Consular request to local authorities for a

1.00

2.00

passport pass, or visa

0.75

75A. For transit pass

2 50

        N.B. When more titan four persons execute power at the same time a fee of 8 dollars only is to be charged.

D

55. For attesting the execution of a will of any person not being a British seaman (see No. 99)... 3.00

56. For each execution of a deed, bond, or con- veyance under seal, attested by the Consul...

2.00

N.B.-When more than four persous execute an instrument at the same time a fee of eight dollars only is to be charged.

57.-For each signature to an application for a patent attested by the Consul......

58. For attaching Consular signature, and sea! if required, to quarterly or monthly declarations for Government-pay, half-pay, or pension

other declarations of existence..

60.-Ditto, if drawn up by Consul

1 50

0 50

59. For attaching Consular signature to all

0.75

1 50 3.00

1 50

1 50

61. For certificate of a person's identity. 62. For attesting the signature of a foreign

authority

63.-For each signature attested by the Consul in any document not otherwise provided for

N.B. No fee is to be charged for attesting a signature to any document required for the deposit or withdrawal of money in or from the Post Office Savings Bank.

64.--For receiving and giving a receipt for any document, packet, or article deposited in the Con- sulate under the conditions of Fee No. 107..

66. For any registration not otherwise provided for

1.50

76.-Opening the will of a British subject, not being a seaman, including Consular signature to minute of proceedings

6 00

77. For the administration and distribution,) or for either administration or distribution, of 23 per the property, situato in the country of the Consul's | cent. residence, of a British subject, not being a seaman, dying intestate, or if not intestate, when under-gross taken in the absence of legally competent repre- value. sentatives of the deceased

78.-For uniting documents and attaching Con- sular seal to the fastening..

79. For directing search for, or obtaining from Public Record Office or elsewhere, extracts from local registers, or copies of wills, deeds, or other matters, in addition to expenses incurred and any fees for attestation...

80,--For affixing Consular signature, and seal if required, to any document not otherwise provided for by this Table.

on

0 75

1 50

1 50

N.B.-No charge is to be made for an order or letter sending a seaman to hospital.

81.-For each Consular seal affixed to a docu- ment, packet, or article, when no signature is re- quired

0.75

81B. For now title-deeds of land, including re- gistration

10 00

65. For registration of a birth or death (except the death of seaman)

0 75

81c. For notifying to authorities loss of owner's copy of title-deed, and requesting issue of copy to replace it

5.00

1.00

81D.For transfer of land.

5 00

81E. For cancelment of title deeds... 81F.--For registration of title-deeds issued by local authorities.

5 00

5. 00

810.-For registration or discharge of mortgage $1.-For registration of foreclosure or mort-

5 00

1 00

gage

811. For any entry, not otherwise provided for, made in land register at the request of the par- ties interested......

10 00

1 50

81K. For reference to land, mortgage, or other registers (except those under Nos. 8 and 68)

1 50

N.B. No fee is to be charged for the registration of a British sub- ject at a Consular office, where such registration is not compulsory under Order in Council.

67.-For issue of certificate of British registra- tion, when such registration is not compulsory

nder Order in Council

68. For each search in the register books of births, marriages, or deaths kept at the Consulate 075

69.-For furnishing a certified copy of an entry in register books of births, marriages, or deaths (see No. 68)

075

PART III.

Fees to be taken for certain Attendances in addition to any other Fee chargeable under the present Table, and to travelling

and other Expenses (See Notes 3 and 4).

82.-At a shipwreck, or for the purpose of assist- $ c.

ing a ship in distress, per day..

12 00 83.-At a shipwreck, at request of parties in- terested, to assist or advise as to salvage, per day. 18 00

         84. At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at the affixing or removing of seals on property of deceased persons, if absent less than two hours...

         85.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of

86.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a valuation, if absent less than two hours...

6.00

24.00

6. 00

         87.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of

2400

88.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at à sale, if absent less than two hours 12 00❘

89.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour, or $ c. fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of

24.00 90.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, for the transaction elsewhere than at the Consular Office of any of the duties for which a fee is provided in the Table of Consular Fees, for each hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of

24.00

91. At the request of parties interested, for the transaction of any of the duties for which a fee is provided in the Table of Consular Fees, whether at the Consular Office, or at the Consul's residence, before or after the customary business hours of the place, for each half-hour, or fraction thereof.....

91A. At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a measurement of land, for each hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a minimum of

1 50.

6 00

216

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES

Fees to be taken in respect of certain other Services which may be rendered by the Consul, at his discretion, at the request

of Parties interested.

92.-For preparing average, bottomry or ar bitration bond (see No. 29)

        93.-For drawing a declaration or other docu- ment, or the body of a protest, or for taking down in writing verbal declarations or depositions of per- sons made before the Consul, or for reducing into writing agreements made before him by contract- ing parties, exclusive of fees for attestation, &c. (see Part II.), if not exceeding 100 words..

         94.-If exceeding that number, for each subse- quent 100 words, or fraction thereof

         95.-For assisting in drawing up petitions, ap. plications, or other documents not specified, each

        96. For making a copy of a document, if not exceeding 100 words, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II., No. 70).

        97.-If exceeding that number, for every subse- quent 100 words, or fraction thereof..

$ c. 6.00

1 50

0 75

1 50

0 75

0 75

N.B.-If the copy is in any foreign language double the above dues are to be charged.

        98. For making or verifying a translation of a document, for every 100 words, or fraction thereof, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II., No. 44) 1 50

        99. For drawing a will, if not exceeding 200 words (see Nos. 14 and 55)

         100-If exceeding that number, for every subse- quent 100 words, or fraction thereof

101. For drawing a power of attorney (see No.

51)

102.-In cases where one or more attesting wit- besides the Cousul, are required, for each nesses, witness supplied by him at the request of the par- ties interested.

0 00

1 50

3.00

0 75

         N.B. As to the following fees (103 to 109) the discretionary ser- vices for which they are chargeable are not to be undertaken except at the sole risk and responsibility of the parties requesting the same, and (except as regards Fees 103 and 109) on condition of such Parties algning the proper Declaration, as the case may be.

      103.-On sums advanced by a Consul at the 5 per request, and on behalf, of private persons, a com-

Scent. mission of

104.-Attendance out of Consular office, at the request, and on behalf, of private persons, for the transaction of business which a Consul is permitted, but is not bound, to undertake under the Consular Regulations, for each hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of (see Notes 3 and 4)......

24.00

105.-On sums remitted, or paid, to a Consul by private persons to be expended, or handed over, (5 per in accordance with their instructions, a com- (cent. mission of

N.B. Fee No. 105 is not to be charged on sums received for charitable purposes or for the pecuniary relief or repatriation of British subjects in difficulty or distress.

106.-On sums recovered by a Consul at the 5 per request, and on behalf, of private persons, a com- mission of

Scent.

107. On deposits of money or valuables, a 25 per commission of

Scent.

N.B.-The deposit not to be accepted until the Consul holds an acknowledgment, duly signed by or on behalf of the depositor. The Consul shall give a deposit receipt therefor.

In the case of valuables the fee is to be calculated upon an estimate of their value, which must be given by the depositor when making the deposit.

108. For the administration and distribution) of the property, situate in the country of the Consul's residence, of a deceased British subject, 2 per not being a seaman, when undertaken in cases of cent. difficulty, and upon the written request of the on legally competent representatives of such deceased | gross person, who shall at the same time declare in writing that they are aware of the fee chargeable for such service, and agree to pay the same..

value.

109. In the case of the Consul's acting as $ c. arbitrator, provided the parties interested declare in writing in the reference to arbitration that they are aware of the nature and rate of the fee charge. able for such service, and agree to pay the same, a commission on the value of the property or amount in dispute of 21 per cent., with a minimum

of

12.00 N.B.-The value of the property or amount in dispute must be ascertained and agreed by the parties to the arbitration, and stated in the reference to arbitration.

NOTES.-1.-If the Consul shall be named Commissioner to ex- amine witnesses under a Commission issued by a British Court of Jus- tice he is allowed to act as such, charging and retaining the customary fees for so doing.

2.-Notice is to be charged for drafting or receiving depositions, &c., taken er oficio under the Merchant Shipping Acts, except in cases specially provided for.

3.-In cases of attendances (Parts III. and IV.) the fee per day is to cover a period not exceeding twelve hours.

4.-In cases of attendances (Parts III. and IV.), if the Consul finds it necessary to be accompanied by a clerk, the fee will be in- creased by one-half, or if a clerk only is sent, half the fees are to be charged.

RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT AND

OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

CONTENTS.

Rule.

Page.

Rule.

I. DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT :-

1. Questions of Fact

.218

..

6. Questions of Law...

218

IX.-PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION:- 183 Deposit of Will in Lifetime 184 Proceedings on Death

II. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100

DOLLARS...

...

...210

III. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION

OF PROPERTY OF DECEASED PERSONS

I-Probate or Administration in General

...

Page.

...243.

243

...244

II. Probate and Administration with Will'annexed 246

...

...

220

IV. SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE

AND PROMISSORY NOTES

III.-Administration

X. ARBITRATION...

...247

248

...220

XI. AFFIDAVITS AND OTHER EVIDENCE:-

249

230 Affidavits

V.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND Ur-

WARDS:

...

249

243 Other Evidence

251

246 Witness dead, insane, or not appearing

...252

26 Petition

221

247 Oath

252

28 Particulars of demand...

222

249 Admission of Documents

-

..252

30 Amendment

29 Papers Annexed...

33 Equity

222

XII-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS:-

...

...

223

249 Attorneys and Agents

252

...

223

34 Parties...

253 Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction

253

223

254 Service

40 Defective Petition

224

...253

261 Absconding Defendant

41 Copies for Service

254

224

262 Costs

42 Service of Petition

254

224

43 Defence on ground of Law...

264 Paupers

...

254

224

44 Answer

268 Computation of Time

225

49 Specific Answer

272 Supplemental Statement

...251

255

226

50 Interrogatories

226

273 Death of Party or other Change

51 Oath

274 Adjournment

...255

255

226

275 Amendment

52 Tender

255

+

227

276 Power of Court as to Time

53 Set off..

255

227

54 Payment into Court

278 Guardian for purposes of Suit

255

55 Counter claim

XIII.

CRIMINAL MATTERS:-

56 Proceedings after Answer

227

I.-In General:

58 Settlement of Issues

228

282 Summons

59 Reference of Account

228

283 Warrant

60 Setting down of Case for Hearing

284 Search Warrant

64 Dismissal for want of Prosecution

229

285 Witnesses

65 Postponement of Hearing

66 Hearing List and Hearing Paper 71 Sittings of Court

Indictment:

289 Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holiday ...257

II.-Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and

...256

256

...256

257

75 Hearing

230

291 Preliminary Examination

81 Jury

230 290 Statement of Accused

...

***

84 Proceedings at the Hearing

298 Publicity

95 Judgment

99 Special Case

299 Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence

257

258

...258

258

232

300 Remand

100 Kehearing. New Trial

232

301 Commitment...

**

105 Decrees and Orders

...

302 Bail

116 Execution out of Decrees and Order

306 Privileges of Accused

119 Stay of Execution

233

120 Seizure and Sale of Goods

307 Preparations for Trial

233

308 Indictment

..259

259 ...259

259 ..260

260

129 Summons to Judgment Debtor

235

***

137 Execution out of Jurisdiction

236

138 Arrest

311 Hearing

III.-Summary Proceedings:

I-In General....

140 Sequestration

141 Commitment for Disobedience

V1.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.

145 Motions

151 Orders to show Cause

152 Summons

...

VII. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.

II. From Decrees or Orders at Hearing... III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing VIII. SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT

236 320 Adjournment

...260

201

237

321 Decision

237

...262

322 Conviction

262

323 Dismissal

..262

.237

324 Costs...

262

239

326 Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal

...262

...

...239

239

...241

XIV.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN CRIMINAL

CASES

XV.-GENERAL PROVISIONS (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL

...263

242

MATTERS)

...

***

263

...242

...

Fees

***

...

...264

RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT

AND OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

Framed under the Order of Her Majesty in Council of the 9th day of March, 1865, by the Judge of Her Majesty's Supreme Court, and approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.

Dated the 4th day of May, 1865.

In what cases

applicable.

1.-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT.

Questions of Fact.

1. Where the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are this proceeding is agreed as to any question of fact to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme Court or other Court on suminons -which order the Court inay make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried,-proceed to the trial of any question of fact, without any petition presented or other pleading.

Issue.

Money paymen'.

Costs.

Effect of decree.

In what cases.

2. Such question may be stated for trial in an issue, and such issue may be set down for trial, and tried accordingly, as if the question stated were to be determined at the hearing of an ordinary suit.

3. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in writing, which shall be embodied in an order of the Court, that on the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such issue, a sum of money, fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court, upon a question inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any costs.

On the finding of the Court in any such issue, a decree may be entered for the sum so agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the case may be.

4. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Court.

5. The issue and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and the decree shall have the same eff ct as a decree in a contested suit.

Questions of Law.

6. When the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are agreed as to any question of law to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme or other Court on summons,- which order the Court may make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of suen question, and that the same is fit to ie determined,-state any question of law in a special case for the opinion of the Supreme Court, without any petition presented or other pleading.

Where the case is stated under order of a Provincial Court, the Court Supreme Court. shall send the case to the Supreme Court, and the Supreme Court may

direct the case to be re-stated or to be amended, or may refuse to deter

Special case for

RULES OF SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN

219

    mine the same if the facts are not sufficiently stated, or if the question thereon is not properly raised, or if the parties cannot agree on an amended case; and may draw inferences of fact from the facts stated in the case.

     7. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in Money payment. writing (which shall be embodied in the order for stating the special case or in some subsequent order), that upon the judgment of the Supreme Court being given in the affirmative or negative of the question of law raised by the s ecial case, a sum of money fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Supreme Court, or in such manner as it may direct, shall be aid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any costs.

!

     On the judgment of the Supreme Court, a decree of the Supreme Court or of tae Provincial Court under whose order the case was stated (as the case may be), may be entered for the sum to be agreed or ascertained, with or wit out costs, as the case may be.

      8. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the costs. whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Supreme Court.

     9. The special case and procedings and decree shall be recorded, and Decree. the decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit.

II. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100 Dollars.

10. Where the Claim which any person desires to enforce by proceed- In what cases, ings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of less amount of value than 100 dollars,-or is for the recovery of damages of a less amount than 100 dollar-,-proceedings shall be com- menced by summous, and the suit shall be heard and determined in a summary way.

11. The summons shall issue without application in writing.

Course of

It shall be addressed to the defendant or defendants against whom procedure. the claim is made.

It shall state briefly and clearly the nature and particulars of the claim, and the amount sought to e recovered.

       It shall be served on the defendant or defendants within the time and in the manner directed by the Court.

A defendant shall not be bound to attend personally to answer the summons, unless required expressly by the summons so to do, bat he must attend personally if summoned as a witness.

     The provisions of these Rules, relative to suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards, shall be applicable mutatis mutandis to suits for sums of less than 100 dollars, and shall be so applied accordingly (except as far as the Court may in any case for the avoiding of delay and furtherance of subs antial justice think fit otherwise to direct), particularly as to the matters following:-

The service of summons, notices, and orders.

The summoning of witnesses.

The taking of evidence.

The postponement or adjournment of the hearing.

The allowance of costs.

The contents and effect of order, and the enforcement thereof. The recording of the proceedings.

The mode of appeal.

12. Where, either on the application for a summons or before, or at the hearing thereof, it appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) that the nature and circumstances of the case render it unjust or inexpedient to hear and determine the claim in a sum- mary way, the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition, as in suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards.

Power of Court

to direct petition.

In what caBes

Order.

       Custody of property.

Proceedings ex officio.

Minute of reasons.

In what cases.

Leave to defend,

when.

220

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

III. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION OF PROPERTY OF DECEASED PERSONS.

13. Any person claiming to be a creditor or a leg tee or the next of kin, or one of the next of kin, of a deceased person, may apply for and obtain, as of course, without petition filed or other preliminary proceeding, a summons from the Court, requiring the executor or administrator (as the case may be) of the deceased to attend before the Court, and show cause why an order for the administration of the property of the deceased should not be made.

14. On proof of due service of the summons, or on the appearance of the executor or administrator in person, or by counsel or attorney, and on proof of such other things (if any) as the Court requires, the Court may, if in its discretion it thinks fit so to do, make an immediate order for the administration of the property of the deceased; and the order so made shall have the force of a decree to the like effect made on the hearing of a cause between the same parties.

The Court shall have full discretionary power to make or refuse such order, or to give any special directions respecting the carriage or execution of it, and in the case of application for such an order by two or more different persons or classes of persons, to grant the same to such one or more of the claimants or classes of claimants as the Court thinks fit.

If the Court thinks fit the carriage of the order may subsequently be given to such person and on such terms as the Court directs.

15. On making such an order, or at any time afterwards, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make any such further or other order as seems expe- dient for compelling the executor or administrator to bring into Court for safe custody, ail or any part of the money, or securities, or other property of the deceased, from time to time coming to the hands of the executor or administrator, or such other order as seems expedient for the safe keeping of the property of the deceased, or any part thereof, until it can be duly administered under the direction of the Court for the benefit of all persons interested.

16. If the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of any case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may issue such a sum- mons and make such an order or such orders as aforesaid, and may cause prpoer proceedings to be taken thereon, of its own motion ex officio, or on the information of any officer of the Court, and without any such applica- tion by a creditor or legatec, the next of kin, or one of the next of kiu, as is before mentioned.

17. The reasons of the Court for making any order under the present provisions shall be recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

IV.-SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND

PROMISSORY NOTES

18. Suits on bills of exchange or promissory notes, instituted within six months after the same become due and payable, may be commenced by summons, and may be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided.

19. The Court shall, on application within seven days from the ser- vice of the summous, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the application, and on such terms as to security and other things as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

221

20. If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, Decree. on proof of due service of the summons, shall be entitled as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate absolute decree for any sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the summons, together with interest at the rate specified (if any) to the date of the decree, and a sum for costs to be fixed by the Court in the decrec.

after decree.

21. After decree the Court may, under special circumstances, set Proceedings aside the decree, and may, if necessary, set aside execution, and may give leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, and on such terms as to the Court may seem just, the reasons for any such order being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

22. In any proceedings under the present provisions, it shall be Deposit of bill. competent to the Court to order the bill or note sought to be proceeded

on to be forthwith deposited in the Court, and further to order that all Security for proceedings be stayed until the plaintiff gives security for costs.

costs.

23. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same Holder's remedies for recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the same expenses. for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under the present provisions for recovery of the amount of the bill or note.

any of the

24. The holder of a bill or not may, if he thinks fit, obtain one One summons summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties to against all or the bill or note; and such summons shall be the commencement of a suit parties. or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all the sub- sequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate summonses had issued.

But the summons or its indorsement must set forth the claims against thearties respectively, according to their respective alleged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.

       25. Any appeal from a Provincial Court to the Supreme Court in Appeal. respect of any decision, decree, or order given or made in any such suit does not lie, except by special leave.

V.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND UPWARDs.

Petition.

      26. Subject to the foregoing provisions, where the claim which any In which cases. person desires to enforce by proceedings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards, or relates to or involves directly or indirectly a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards-or is for the recovery of damages of the amount of 100 dollars or upwards- proceedings shall be commenced by the filing of a petition.

27. The petition shall contain a narrative of the material facts, Contents of matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative petition. being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, each paragraph containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation, and shall pray specifically for the relief to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also for general relief.

       The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear state- ment of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.

       Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be set out or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.

Dates and sums shall be expressed in figures and not in words.

In what cases.

Effect of particulars.

Amendment.

Variance.

Time.

In what cases.

Inspection.

222

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain any argument of law.

The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else, to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, but to set forth some other substantive matter in his answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plantiff to recover or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition has not yet acrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.

Particulars of Demand.

28. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect of any contract, express or implied, or to recover the possession or the value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained by the defendant from the plaintiff, it shall be sufficient for the plaintiff to state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a schedule stating the particulars of his demand, in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim.

An application for further or better particulars may be made by the defendant before answer on summons.

The plaintiff shall not at the hearing obtain a decree for any sum exceeding that stated in the par iculars, except for subsequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages exceeds the sum stated in the particulars.

Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of the Court; and the Court may on any appl cation for leave to amend grant the same, on its appearing that the defendant wil not be prejudiced by amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires. Any variance between the itens con ained in the particulars and the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing, either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs, as ju tice requires.

Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the oder shall state t..e time within which the amendment is to be made or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for service of the amended or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.

Papers Annexed.

29. Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract, or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled, or to restrain any defen lant by injunction, or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others,-and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient, the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents on the contents of which he intends to rely, and may aunex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as, their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

Amendment.

223

of Defendant.

30. Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable the On application defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defendant before answer, to amend bis petition.

The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the purposes of the suit.

The Court may in such cases make such order as to costs as justice costs. requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with.

expressions.

31. If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expres- Libellous or sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof or on offensive the application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.

       32. A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave Amendment on of the Court, obtained ex parte.

       Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.

Equity.

application of Plaintiff.

petition.

      33. Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the Ffect of matter of the suit commenced by it, and to admit of any equitable defence, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship to the defendant.

Parties.

of others.

       34. Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, Suit on behalf executors, or administrators,-

‚-or on behalf of themselves and others, as creditors in a suit for administration,-must state the character in which they sue.

35. All persons having a joint cause of suit against any defendant Joint causes ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.

of suit.

demand.

36. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against several Joint and several persons, either as principals or as sureties, it is not necessary for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concering such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.

mis-joinder.

37. If is appears before or at the hearing that any person not joined Non-joinder or as plaintiff or as defendant ought to be so joined, or that any person joined as plaintiff or as defendant ought not to be so joined,-the Court may order the petition to be amended, with liberty to amend the other pleadings (if any), and on such terms as to time for answering, postpone- ment or adjournment of hearing, and costs, as justice requires.

      But no person shall be so joined as plaintiff without satisfactory evidence to the Court of his consent thereto.

Nor shall the name of any plaintiff be struck out unless it appears to the satisfaction of the Court either that he was originally joined as plaintiff without his consent, or that he co sents to his name being struck out.

      38. Where a plaintiff sues any person as agent for some other person, not seeking to fix such agent with any personal liability, the Court, on the fact coming to its knowledge, shall, if the person really sought to be fixed with liability is within the particular jurisdiction, forthwith order his name to be substituted, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with. But if he is not within the particular jurisdiction, shall refuse to proceed further in the matter, unless and until the per-on sued as agent undertakes

Defendant sued as agent,

Distinct causes of suit in one

petition.

      Staying proceedings.

Number of copies.

Order for service.

        Motion that petition be dismissed

without any

       answer being required.

224

RULES OF SUPREME COURT'

by writing under his hand, to defend the suit, and personally to satisfy any decree or order for debt or damages and costs therein.

 In the latter case the person sued as agent shall further, within such time as the Court orders and before the hearing of the suit, procure and file with the proceedings a sufficient authority in writing from the party on whose behalf such agent is affecting to act to substitute the name of the principal as defendant for his own, and to defend the suit, or otherwise act in it on behalf of such principal.

 Such agent shall not, however, be deemed discharged by such authority and substitution from his personal undertaking and liability to satisfy any decree or order in the suit, such authority and substitution being in all cases strictly required as a protection against collusive decrees which might affect absent persons.

 39. In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by and against the same parties, and the same rights, the Court may either before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.

 In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit but not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be dismissed.

 In case such application is made within the time for answer, the petition may be dismissed, with substantial costs to be paid by the plaintiff' to the defendant making the application; but in case the application is not made within the time for answer, the petition, when the defect is brought to the notice of the Court, may be dismissed without costs, or on payment of Court fees only, as to the Court seems just.

Defective Petition.

 40. Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of non- compliance with any provision of these Rules, the Court may either on application by a defendant, or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.

 The Court shall, of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and serious, and comes to the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant.

Copies for Service.

41. Where there is only one defendant, one copy of the petition, and of any schedule thereto, for service, is to be left with the Court, together with the original; where there are two or more defendants, as many copies as there are parties to be served are to be left, together with the original. Service of Petition.

 42. The plaintiff on filing his petition must obtain an order for service of it on the defendant.

 Every order for service shall specify a reasonable time after service, ordinarily not more than eight days, within which the defendant must put in his answer.

Defence on Ground of Law.

 43. Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.

The motion paper shall be filed within the time allowed for putting

in an answer.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

225

      It must state briefly the grounds of law on which the defendant intends to rely at the hearing of the motion.

be.

The motion shall be heard and disposed of at as early a time as may

     For the purposes of the motion the defendant shall be taken to admit the truth of the allegations of fact in the petition, and no evidence as to matters of fact or discussion of questions of fact shall be admitted at the bearing of the motion.

Ou hearing the motion the Court shal! either dismiss the petition or Order. order the defendant to put in an answer within a short time, to be named in the order, and may give leave to the plaintiff to amend his petition if it appears requisite, and may impose such terms as justice requires.

pay

Where, on the hearing of the motion, auy grounds of law are urged Costs. in support of the motion beyond those stated in the motion paper, and the grounds stated therein are disallowed, the defendant shall be liable to the same costs as if the motion were wholly refused, although the grounds of law newly urged are allowed, unless the Court tuinks fit in any case to order otherwise.

Answer.

44. The defendant may obtain further time for putting in bis answer, Farther time on summons stating the further time required, and the reasons why it is to answer. required.

The application when made, unless consented to, must be supported by affidavit or by oral evi 'ence on oth, showing that there is reasonable ground for the application, and that it is not made for the purpose of delay.

defendant not

45. Where a defendant does not put in any answer he shall not b Effect of taken as admitting the allegations of the peti ion, or the plaintiff's right answering. to the relief sought; and at the hearing (even though such defendant does no: appear) the plai tiff must open his case, and adduce evidence in sup- port of it, and tk such judgment as to the Court appears just.

after time

      46. A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or Leave to answer further time allowed shall not be at liberty to put in any answer without allowed. leave of the Court.

The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte application of the defend nt at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down for hearing.

Where the cause has been set down or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summons to the plaintiff. giving notice of the defendant's application, aud on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.

contents of

       47. Te answer shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to Form and the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by which such defence is intended to be supported.

It should be el ar and prec ́se, and not introduce matter irrelevant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of documents and the contents of a petition generally shall be observed in answer, mutatis mutandis.

It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.

Who re the answer denies an allegation of fact, it must deny it directly, and not by way of negative pregnant: (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has r ceived a sum of money, the answer must deny that he has received that sum or any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition with certain circumstances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.

answer,

Effect of answer at hearing.

Summons to compel.

Nature of answer.

In what cases.

Power of Court to require.

226

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

The answer must specifically adınit such material allegations in the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the cost of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.

All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be taken as established against him, without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the bearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each defendant all allegations of fact not admitted by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belief.

The answer must allege any matter of fact not stated in the petition on which the defendant relies in defence, -as establishing, for instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.

48. The answer of a delendant shall not debar him at the hearing from disproving any allegation of the petition not admitted by his answer, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by the answer,--except where the defence is such as, in the opinion of the Court, ought to have been expressly set up by the answer-or is inconsistent with the statements of the answer-or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, and to raise a fresh issue or fresh issues of act or law not fairly arising out of the pleadings as they stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.

Specific Answer.

49. Where the defendant does not answer, or puts in an answer amounting only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel Lim to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition; and the Court, if such allegations are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.

The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in his answer accordingly, and shall therein answer the several material allegations in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of cach is within his know- ledge, or (as the case may be) stating as to any one or more of the allega- tions that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise.

The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away the effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.

Interrogatories.

50. Where an answer so put in fails substantially to comply with the terms of the order, by reason of any one or more of the material allegations not being either denied or admitted thereby, or not being met by a state- ment in the answer that the defendant does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise, the pla ntiff may apply to the Court to examine the defendant on written interrogatories; and the Court may, if it sees fit, examine the defendant accordingly on written interrogatories allowed by the Court, and embodying material allegations of the petition in an interrogative form, and may reduce the answers of the defendant to writing.

Such answers shall be taken for the purposes of the suit to be a part of the defendant's answer to the petition.

Oath.

51. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to require it, order the defendant to put in an answer on oath.

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Tender.

227

52. A defence alleging tender by the defendant must be accompanied Payment into by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered.

Set-off.

Court.

53. A defence of set-off to a claim for money, whether in debt Particulars. or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of particulars of set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount to which, on defendant's showing, Payment into the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment the defendant shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeed in his Oosts. defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.

Court.

    Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off, Cross suit. hich, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give him liberty to withdraw such defer.ce, and to file a cross petition and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and cross suit together or otherwise, on such terms as to cos s and other matters as seem just.

Payment into Court.

54. Payment into Court by the defendant must be accompanied by an answer. answer. The answer must state distinctly that the money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be) in satisfaction of some specific part of the plamtiff's claim, where the claim is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters.

Paym nt into Court, whether mad in satisfaction of the plaintiff's Effect. claim generally or in satisfaction of some specific part thereof, operates as an admission of liability to the extent of the amount | aid in, and no more, and for no other purpose.

plaintiff.

     Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall bo Acceptance by at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the cause of suit in respect of which it is p id in; and in that case the plaintiff may fort with apply by motion for payment of the money out of Court to him; and on the hearing of the motion the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proce dings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other pa ters, as se ms just.

     If the plaintiff does not so apply, he shall be considered as insisting Non-acceptance. that he has su-tained damag to a greater amount, or (as the case may Le) that the d fendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum p..id in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall have regard to the fact of the Costs, Layment into Court having been male and not accepted.

Counter-claim.

     55. Where a defendant in his answer raises any specific defence, and Cross petition it appears to the Court that on such defence being established he may be in same suit. entitled to relief again-t the plaintiff in respect of th subject-matter of the suit, the Court may, on the application of the defendant, either before or at the haring, if under the circumstances of any cas it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cr ss-petition in the same suit, asking or relief again t the plaintiff, and may make such order for the heari of the suit and counter-claim together o. otherwise, and in such manner and n such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may, if in any case it seems fit, require the plaintiff to give security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otcerwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.

1

Proceedings after Answer.

     56. No replication or other pleading after answer is allowed except No pleading by special leave of the Court.

after answer.

8*

Amendment of petition after

answer.

Before or at hearing.

Amendment pleadings.

Application riva

voce.

On summons.

In what cases.

Order for setting down.

When plaintiff may apply.

When and how far plaintiff to enter into evidence.

Order for

setting down on application of defendant.

228

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

 57. Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition on satisfying the Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.

 Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court in each case direts.

Settlements of Issue.

 58. At any time before or at the hearing the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of any party or of its own motion, proceed to ascer- tain and determine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues; which issues when settled may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or questions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.

 In settling issues the Court may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading so that the pleadings may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of

the cause.

 Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the bearing, the application may be made viva voce, and may be disposed of at once, otherwise the application must be made and disposed of on summons.

Reference of Account.

 59. Where it appears to the Court at any time after suit is instituted, that the question in dispute relates either wholly or in part to matters of mere account, the Court may, according to the amount of public business pending, either decide such ques: ion in a summary way, or order that it be referred either wholly or in part to some person agreed on by the parties, or in case of their non-agreement, appointed by the Court.

The referee suall enter into the account and hear evidence, and report on it to the Court, according to the order; and the Court after hearing the parties may adopt the conclusions of the report, either wholly or in part, or may direct a further report to be made by the referee, and may grant any necessary adjournment for that purpose.

Setting down of Cause for Hearing.

60. No cause can be set down for hearing without order of the Court first obtained.

 61. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, the plaintiff may apply ex parte for an order to set down the cause for hearing.

 62. Where the defendant has put in an answer, the plaintiff must carefully consider the answer, and if he finds that upon the answer alone there is sufficient ground for a final decree or order, he must proceed upon the answer without entering into evidence preparatory to or at the hearing.

Or, if it is needful to prove a particular point, he must not enter into evidence as to other points that are not necessary to be proved.

In the first case, if be enters into evidence at all, and in the second case, if he enters into evidence as to such other points, he renders himself liable to pay the costs thereof.

63. An order to set down the cause may be made on the application of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard and that there

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229

has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order for set- ting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay. Dismissal for want of Prosecution.

      64. Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down In what cases. the cause within three months from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.

On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms as the Court thinks just and reasonable.

Postponement of Hearing.

      65. The Court may at any time on a summous taken out by any In what cases, party postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensuring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.

When such an application is made on the ground of the absence of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.

Where such an application is made for the purpose of enabling the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the particular jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfied that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is likely to give evidence, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time. The party making such application must also apply for an order for the examination of such witness out of the jurisdiction, or for leave to use an affidavit to be made by such witness as evidence at the hearing.

Hearing List and Hearing Paper.

66. There shall be kept a General Hearing List for causes and a To be kept. Hearing Paper.

      67. When a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the Order of causes. general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing paper strictly

in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes

exhaus'ed.

The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special direction.

68. When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing Notice to list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties; and unless parties the Court in any particular case directs otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of hearing.

     69. When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Causes taken Court to be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the out of turn name of the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper, with the words "by order" subjoined

      70. In case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite; and the adjournment day shall, unless otherwise ordered by the Court be the next ordinary Court day.

Sittings of Court.

Adjournment.

      71. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall be, where On what days. the amount of public business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.

Publicity.

Keeping witnesses out of Court.

Order of

business at sittings.

Non-appearance

230

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days from time to time for the hearing of causes, as circumstances require.

72. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be public; but the Court may, for a reason to be specified by it on the minutes, hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties, and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.

73. On the application of either party at the commencement of the proceedings, or of its own motion, the Court may order witnesses on both sides to be kept out of Court until they have respectively given their evi- dence; but this rule does not extend to the parties themselves or to their respective legal advisers, although intended to be called us witnesses.

74. Subject to special arrangements for any particular day, the busi- ness of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the following order :-

(i.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgment shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose, and appearing for judgment in

paper:

the

 (ii.) Ex parte motions and motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have been sent in:

(iii) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then e taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing paper:

(iv.) The causes in the hearing paper shall then be called on, in their order, unless the Court sees fit to vary the order.

Hearing.

75. When a cause in the hea ing paper has been called on, if neither of both parties. party appears, either in person or by counsel or attorn y, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the cause out of the hearing paper.

        Non-appearance of plaintiff.

Non-appearance of defendant.

Rehearing for defendant.

76. If the plaintiff does not appear in person or by counsel or a torney, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the cause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just.

77. If the plaintiff appears, but the defendant or any of the defen- dants do not appear, in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inqu're into the service of the petition and of notice of hearing on the absent par y or parties.

If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct that further service be made as it directs, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.

If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendauts has or have been duly served with the petition and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the cause, notwithstanding the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be absolutely bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants, in case justice seems to require an adjournment.

78. Where the Court hears a cause and gives judgment in the absence of and against any defendant, it may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the decree and rehear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

231

plaintiff.

     79. Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the plaintiff Restoration of it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set Cause to list for down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing paper.

80. Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second Non-appearance

                                                 of plaintiff a time set down, and has come into the hearing paper, and on the day fixed second time. for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to appear either in person or by counsel or attorney when the cause is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-appearance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be likely to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and determination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly, upon such notice and other terms as seem just.

     In case the plaintiff does not appear on the day so fixed, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, dismiss the petition, which dismissal shall have the same effect as a dismissal on the merits at the hearing.

Jury.

     81. Notice of demand of a jury, or of application for a jury, must be filed seven days at least before the day of hearing.

     82. An appeal does not lie against the refusal of an application for a jury.

Time for demand

of or application for jury.

Appeal.

     83. Where notice of demand of a jury has not been filed in due time, Adjournment or if at the hearing both parties desire a jury, the Court may, on such for jury. terms as seem just, adjourn the hearing, in order that a jury may be summoned.

Proceeding at the Hearing.

84. The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as Order of

                                                         proceeding. follows:

The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.

     The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to begin ; he shall address the Court and open his case.

He shall then call his evidence and examine his witnesses in chief. When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and do- cumentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given, and comment thereon, but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.

When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence, and to sum up and comment thereon.

If no evidence is called or real by the latter party, the party beginning (saving the right of the Crown) shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intention to call evidence.

The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.

If the party opposed to the party beginuing calls or reads evidence, the party beginuing shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole case; or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, ou points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.

Cross-examina- tion and re- examination.

Notes of evidence.

Objection to evidence.

Note of objection.

Evidence by affidavit.

Admission of affid..vit although no

tion.

232

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Where evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply. 85. Each witness, after examination in chief, shall be subject to cross- examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party calling him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioued save through and by leave of the Court.

86. The Court shall take a note of the substance of the viva voce evidence in a narrative form, but shall put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.

shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.

No

person

  87. All objections to evidence must be taken at the time the question objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.

  88. Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, unless the objection appear frivolous, shall take a note of the question and objec- tion, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it, if put.

  89. Where any evidence is by affi lavit, or has been taken by commission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and comment on it, either immediately after his opening, or after the viva voce evidence on his part has been concluded.

90. The Court may, at its discretion, if the interests of justice appear absolutely so to require (for rasons to be recorded in the minutes of cross-examina proceedings), admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is shown that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence had no opportunity of cross-examining the person making the affidavit, on such terms, if any, as seem just.

         Documentary evidence.

Variance of evidence.

Amendmenta.

Pleadings preju ticing fair trial.

Publicity.

Summons to

  91. Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as read by consent.

  Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.

  92. Where the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall be in the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.

  93. The Court may allow such amendments on such terms as to adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party: but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.

94. The Court may at the hearing order or allow, on such terms as seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the fair trial of the real questions in controversy between the parties.

Judgment.

  95. Decisions and judgments shall be delivered or read in open court in presence of the parties and their legal advisers.

96. If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the hearing, parties hear judgment. to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.

Notice to parties of judgment.

  97. All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any decision or judg- inent, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

233

     All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounced.

Minute of

98. A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall be made, on which the decree or order may be drawn up on the application judgment. of any of the parties.

Special Case.

    99. Any decision or judgment may be given, or verdict taken, subject Decision, judg- to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Supreme Court.

Rehearing.-New Trial.

ment, or verdict subject to special

case.

     100. The Court may, in any case, on such terms as seem just, order General power a rehearing or new trial, with a stay of proceedings.

of Court as to rchearing or

Time for

     101. An application for a new trial may be made and determined on new trial. the day of hearing, if all parties are present, or on notice of motion, filed not later than 14 days after the hearing.

     Such notice shall n t of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money in Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result of the motion or the further order of the Court.

     After the expiration of such 14 days, an application for a new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms as seem just.

application for new trial.

demanded on new trial.

     102. On an order for rehearing or new trial, either party may demand Jury may be a jury for the second trial, though the first was not with a jury.

103. The Court may, if it thinks fit, make it a condition of granting

a rehearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.

Court may

order jury.

104. Where the Supreme Court, on appeal from a Court where trial on appeal jury with a jury can be had, thinks fit to direct a rehearing in the Court below, may be orderd it may direct that the second trial shall be with a jury.

Decrees and Orders.

on second trial.

105. A decree or order shall bear date of the day on which the decision Date of decree or judgment on which the decree or order is founded, is pronounced.

or order.

Drawing up of

106. Decrees and orders shall be drawn up in form only on the application of some party to the suit, and shall then be pas ed, certified decree or order. by the seal of the Court, and entered, and shall then form part of the record.

     No decree or order shall be enforced or appealed from, nor shall any copy thereof be granted, until it has been so drawn up, passed, and entered.

     107. Any party to the suit is entitled to obtain a copy of a decree or Certified copies. order, when drawn up, passed, and entered, such copy to be certified under the seal of the Court.

108. Where an order is made ex parte, a certified copy of the affidavit Ex parte orders. or deposition on which the order is granted must be served on the party affected by the order, together with the order.

time in decree or order.

     109. Where in any suit or matter a decree or order directs any person statement of to pay money or do any other act, the same or some subsequent decree or order shall state the precise time within which the payment or other act is to be made or done, reckoned from the date or from the service of the decree or order in which the time is stated, or from some other point of time, as seems fit.

110. A decree or order may direct the payment to be made, or act to Immediate be done, immediately after service of the decree or order, if, under special payment. circumstances, the Court thinks fit so to direct.

on decree or

     111. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, Indorsement there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to order for money obey it a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-

""

If you, the within-named A.B., neglect to obey this decree [or order] by the time therein limited, you will be liable to have a

payment.

or for other act.

Instalments.

How payment to be made.

Enforcement of order by or against persons not parties to suit.

Obedience

without demand made.

Execution

234

(6

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

"writ of execution issued against your goods, under which they may be seized and sold, and will also be liable to be summoned by the Court, aud to be examined as to your ability to makė "the payment directed by this decree [or order], and to be

imprisoned in case of your not answering satisfactorily." 112. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done other than payment of money, there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to obey it a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-

If you, the within-named A.E., neglect to obey this decree [or order] within the time therein limited, you will be liable to be "arrested under a warrant to be issued by the Court, and will "also be liable to have your property sequestered, for the pur-

pose of compelling you to obey this degree [or order)." 113. A decree or order may direct that money directed to be paid by any person be paid by such instalments as the Court thinks fit.

66

  114. All money directed by any decree or order to be paid by any person, shall be paid into Court in the suit or matter, unless the Court otherwise direct.

  115. Every person not being a party in any suit, who obtains an order or in whose favour an order is made, is entitled to enforce obedience thereto by the same process as if he were a party to the suit.

  And every person not being a party to any suit against whom obedi- ence to any order may be enforced, is liable to the same process for enforcing obedience to such order as if he were a party to the suit.

Execution of Decree and Order.

  116. A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any other act, is bound to obey the decree or order on being duly served with it, and without any demand for payment or performance.

117. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, against goods. and the person directed to make payment refuses or neglects to do so according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for execution against the goods of the disobedient person.

Instalments.

         Power to stay, pending other suit.

           Warrant of execution against goods.

What may be seized.

  118. Where a decree or order directs payment of money by instal- ments, execution shall not issue until after default in payment of some instalment according to the order; and execution, or successive executions, may then issue for the whole of the money and costs then remaining unpaid, or for such portion thereof as the Court orders, either at the time of making the original decree or order or at any subsequent time.

Stay of Execution.

  119. The Court may, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, on the application of defendant, and on such terms as seem just, stay execution of a decree er order pending a suit in the same or any other Court in which that defendant is plaintiff, and the person who has obtained such decree or order is defendant.

Seizure and Sale of Goods.

  120. The Court shall, unless it se s good reason to the contrary, on the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue under the seal of the Court a warrant of execution, directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to levy the money ordered to be paid (with the costs of execution) by distress and sale of the goods of the disobedient person, wheresoever found within the particular jurisdiction.

  121. The officer executing the warrant may by virtue thereof seize any of the goods of the person against whom execution issues (except the wearing apparel and bedding of himself or his family, and the tools and implements of his trade, to the value of 25 dollars, which shall to

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

235

that extent be protected from seizure), and may also seize any money, bank notes, cheques, bills of exchange, promissory notes, bonds, or secur- ities for money belonging to him.

and other

     122. The Court shall hold any cheques, bills of exchange, promissory How bills, notes, notes, bonds, or securities for money so seized, as security for the amount securities to directed to be levied by the execution, or so much thereof as is not other- be dealt with. wise levied, for the benefit of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who may sue in the name of the person against whom execution issues, or in the name of any person in whose name he might have sued, for the recovery of the money secured or made payable thereby when the time of payment arrives.

      123. The sale of goods seized in execution shall be conducted under Sale. the order of the Court, and by a person nominated by the Court, but no step shall be taken therein without the demand of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who shall be liable for any damage that ensues from any irregularity or from any improper or illegal proceeding taken at his

instance.

124. The Court shall not order any goods to be sold unless satisfied Adverse claims prima facie that they belong to the person against whom execution to goods issued, and are in a place where the Court has the right to exercise juris-

diction.

      Where a claim is made by a third party to goods seized in execution, the same, if made by a British subject, shall be decided by the Court on summons, and in a summary way, as between the claimant and the person prosecuting the decree or order.

     If the claim is mad by a foreigner, the Court shall either oblige the person prosecuting the decree or order to establish his claim before selling the goods, or allow him to sell the goods and defend any claim, as appears just.

seized.

be made.

      125. A sale of goods seized in execution shall not 'e made until after When sale to the end of five days at least next following the day of seizure, unless the g: ods are of a peri hable nature, or on the request in writing of the per- son whose goods hav been seized; and until sale the goods shall be deposited by the officer in some fit place, or they may remain in the cus- tody of a fit person approved by the Court and put in possession by the Custody in

officer.

meantime.

     126. Every warrant of execution shall be returned by the officer, who Return of shall certify thereon how it has been executed.

warrant.

sale.

127. In or on every warrant of execution the Court shall cause to be Payment before inserted or indorsed the sum of money and costs adjudged, with the sums allowed as increased costs for the execution of the warrant; and if the per- son against whose goods execution is issued before actual sale of the goods, pays, or causes to be paid into Court, or to the officer holding the warrant, the sum of money and costs adjudged, or such part thereof as the person entitled thereto agrees to accept in full satisfaction thereof, together with all fees, the execution shall be superseded, and the goods seized shall be discharged and set at liberty.

omission of

128. In case any officer of the Court, employed to levy anyxecution Neglect, con- by neglect, connivance, or omission loses the opportunity of levying the nivance, or same, then on complaint of the person aggrieved and on the fact alleged officers. being proved on oath to the satisfaction of the Court, the Court may order the officer to pay such damages as the person complaining appears to have sustained thereby, not exceeding in any case the sum of money for which the execution issued; and the officer shall be liable thereto; and on demand made thereof, and on his refusal to pay the same, payment thereof shall be enforced as any decree or order of the Court directing the payment of money.

In what cases.

Examination.

Commitment.

236

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Summons to Judgment Debtor.

  129. Where a decree or order directing payment of money remains wholly or in part unsatisfied (whether a warrant of execution has issued or not), the person prosecuting the decree or order may apply to the Court for a summons, requiring the person by whom payment is directed to be made to appear and be examined respecting his ability to make the payment directed, and the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.

  130. On the appearance of the person against whom the summons is issued, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person pro- secuting the decree or order, and by the Court, respecting his ability to pay the money directed to be paid, and for the discovery of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made of any property.

  He shall be bound to produce, on oath or otherwise, all books, papers, and documents in his possession or power, relating to property applicable to such payment.

may

He be examined as to the circumstances under which he contrac:ed the debt or incurred the liability in respect of which the payment of money is by the decree or order directed to be made, and as to the means or expectation he then bad of paying the debt or discharging the liability.

He shall be bound to sign his examination when reduced into writing. Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person prosecuting the decree or order, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may be exam.ned on oath or otherwise respecting the matters aforesaid.

  The Court nay, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing of the summons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison there to remain until the adjourned hearing unless sooner discharged.

131. In any of the following cases,-

(i.) If it appears to the Court by the examination of the person summoned or other evidence, that he then has or since the making of the decree or order has had sufficient means to pay the money dir cted to be paid by him, and he refuses or neglects to pay the same according to the decree or order; or (ii.) That, with intent to deraud his creditors, or any of them, he has made or suffered any gift, delivery, or transfer of any property, or changed, removed, or concealed any property; or

(iii.) That the debt or liability in question was contracted or incurred by him, by or by reason of fraud or false pretence, or breach of trust, committed by hm; or

(iv.) That forbearance thereof was obtained by him by fraud or

false pretence; or

(v.) That the debt or liability was wilfully contracted or incurred by him without his having had at the same time a reasonable expectation of being able to pay or discharge it; or

(vi.) Was contracted or incurred by him by reason of any prosecution or proceeding wherein he was found guilty of any crime or offence, or by reason of any proceeding for libel, slander, assault, battery, adultery, seduction, breach of promise of marriage, malicious arrest, malicious or frivolous and vexatious prosecution, malicious trespass, malicious injury, or the malicious filing or prosecution of a petition for adjudication of insolvency or bankruptcy,- then and in any such case the Court may, if it thinks fit, order that the person summoned be committed to prison for any time not exceeding forty days, and may issue a warrant for his commitment accordingly.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

237

somment.

     132. In places where there is no British prison or no other place for Place of impri- the detention of a debtor in custody except the prison of the Chinese or Japanese authorities, the Court shall not commit the debtor, if it appears that the last-mentioned prison is unfit, regard being had to the require- ments of health and decency, for the confinement of a British subject under civil process.

maintenance

133. The expenses of the debtor's maintenance in prison must be Expenses of defrayed in the first instance by the person prosecuting the decree or order, marison. and may be recovered by him in such manner as the Court directs.

Such expenses shall be estimated by the Court, and shall be paid at

such times and in such manner as the Court directs.

In default of payment the debtor may be discharged if the Court

thinks fit.

134. Imprisonment under such a warrant does not operate as a Effect of satisfaction or extinguishment of the debt or liability to which the decree imprisonment. or order relates, or protect the person imprisoned from being anew sum- moned and imprisoned for any new fraud or other default rendering him liable to be imprisoned, or deprive the person prosecuting the decree or order of any right to have execution against his goods, as if there bad not been sucu imprisonment.

prison on

payment.

     135. Any person so imprisoned, who pays the money by the decree Discharge from or order directed to be paid, or the instalments thereof payable, and costs remaining due at the time of his commitment, and all subsequent costs and expenses, shall be discharged out of custody.

variation of

      136. On the hearing of any such summons as aforesaid, the Court, if Rescinding or it thinks fit, whether it makes any order for the commitment of the person order for summoned or not, may rescind or alter any decree or order previously payment, mide against hint for the payment of money by instalment or otherwise, and make any further or other order, either for the payment of the whole thereof forthwith, or by any instalments, or in any other manner as the Court thinks reasonable and just.

Execution out of Jurisdiction.

commitment,

executed.

137. Ordinarily a warrant of execution cr commitment shall not be warrant of executed out of the particular jurisdiction, except under an order made for execution of that purpose, on the request of the Court issuing the warrant, by the Court where to be within whose jurisdiction it is to be executed, which Court may take such steps as if it had originally issued the warrant, but shall ultimately send any money produced by the execution, or the person apprehended (as the case may be), to the Court from which the warrant issued, to be there dealt with according to law.

But where the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to the Court issuing the warrant so to require, the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) may order it to be executed out of the particular jurisdiction, and it may be so executed accordingly.

Arrest.

138. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done In what cases. other than payment of money, and the person directed to do the act refuses or neglects to do it according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for a warrant of arrest against the disobedient person.

      139. The Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, on Warrant. the application of the person prosccuting the decree or order, issue, under the seal of the Court, a warrant of arrest directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to take the body of the disobedient person and detain him in custody until further order.

In what cases,

In what cases

Warrant.

         Duration of detention.

Form of interlocutory

application.

Motion-paper.

238

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Sequestration.

140. In case the person against whom the warrant of arrest issues is not and cannot be found,- -or is taken and detained in custody under the warrant without obeying the decree or order, then the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to an order of sequestration against his property.

Commitment for Disobedience.

  141. Where any person over whom the Court has jurisdiction is guilty of wilful disobedien: e to a decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for an order on the disobedient person to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall on such application make an order accordingly.

  The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath establishing such a case as, if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the disobedient person.

  A certified copy of the affidavit or depo-ition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed, together with the order, and he may fi e counter affidavits.

  142. On the return day of the order, if the person to whom it is directed does not attend, and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served, --or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience,-the Court may issue a warrant for his commitment to prison.

  The Court may enlarge the time for return to the order, or may, on the return of it, and uner circumstances whieh would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the isobedience, direct that the warrant for his commitment sha'l issue only after a certain time and in the event of continued disobedience a that time to he decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedienc....

  143. A person committed for disobedience to a dere or order is liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decrce or order in all things that are to be immediately p rform d. and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed,-or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then until he has teen in- prisoned for such time or until he has paid such fine as the Court directs.

VI.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.

  144. Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit or proceeding.

They shall be made either by motion or on application fɩr a summons.

Motions.

145. Motions must be reduced to writing in the terms of the order sought from the Court; and a motion shall not be entertained until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion paper distinctly stating the terms of the order sought

  The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form, asking that one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substant ally expressed.

  If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument or other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court shall direct the motion-paper to be amended, and shall make no other order

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

239

thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argu- ment or other matter.

There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which the person moving intends to rely.

      No other evidence can be used in support of the motion except by Evidence. leave of the Court.

     No paper accompanying the motion-paper other than an affidavit hall be received.

Court;

146. The person filing the motion-paper may then either move the Motion in Court while sitting, and on such days and at such times, if any, as are by the regulations of the Court appointed for hearing motions, or in cases of urgency at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in hearing any other matter, or send a written request to the Court for an order or by writing acording to the motion-paper, with such argument stated in writing in support of his motion as he thinks fit.

147. All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless Notice of -the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.

motion.

ex parte.

      148. On a motion ex parte the party moving shall apply for either all Application immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own shewing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear on a certain day and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.

      Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the affidavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or pro eeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall be entitled to be then heard.

      149. On a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper Order on to be amended.

      It may allow additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or deposition.

It may direct the motion to stand over.

It

may refuse the motion.

It may make an order in terms of the motion.

       Where an immediate order absolute is asked, and the right thereto clearly appears, it may grant such order.

It may grant an order to show cause why the order sought should

not be made.

It may allow a motion on notice to be made.

      If the motion as originally framed, or as amended, is substantially divisible into two or more parts, it may divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts thereof, as the case may require.

      If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.

       If he is not willing to take such different order, the Court shall refuse the motion.

motion.

discharge

150. When an order is made on a motion ex parte any party affected Varying or by it may, within seven days after service of it apply to the Court by order. motion to var、 or discharge it, and the Court, on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seems just.

Return-day.

Counter affidavit.

Proceedings on return.day.

Application for.

Contents of.

Proceedings on return-day.

Exparte orders.

Time for

leave.

240

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Order to show cause.

151. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to be shewn, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service.

 A person served with an order to show cause may, before the return day, file affidavits in order to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.

On the return-day, if the persons servel do not appear, in

                                 person or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time and direct further service, or make such order as seems just.

If the persons served appear, or the Court is satisfied that service on al proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with the matter.

The Court may either discharge the order, or make the sam absolute, -or adjourn the consideration thereof or permit further affidavits to le filed in support of or against the order,-and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case, and may make the order so modified absolute,-and may, if the order against which cause is shown is substantially divisible into two or more parts, divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts as seems fit; and the Court, as part of its order, may impose terms as to costs or other things on the parties, or any of them, as seems just.

Summons.

152. An interlocutory application for summons need not be made in writing, but may be made in person either by the applicant himself, or by his counsel or attorney.

If the Court considers that a summons onght to be granted it may issue a summons ordering the person to whom it is directed to attend at the time and place specified therein, either in person or by counsel or attorney, and b iefly but distinctly setting orth the nature of the par- ticular application.

The sum ons shall e headed in the suit or other proceeding.

On the return-day of the summon-, if the person to whom the summons is directed attends, or in his absence on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, con id r and deal with the application in a summary way.

The Court shall take a note of the maerial evidence if tak n vira voce. The Court may adjourn the hearing of any summons when necessary.

VII. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.

I.- In General.

153. An appeal does not lie from an order made ex parte.

 Any person aggrieved by such an order must apply to the Court by which it is made to vary or discharge it.

154. Application for leave to appeal must be made to the Court whose application for decision is to be appealed from, by motion, ex parte, ordinarily within seven days after the decision to be appealed from is given, but afterwards by special leave of the Court.

Execution of decree or order pending appeal.

Security.

155. 1f leave to appeal is applied for by a person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any other act, the Court below shall direct either that the decision appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.

If the Court directs the decision to be carried into execution, the person in whose favour it is given shall, before the execution of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

241

If the Court directs the execution of the decision to be suspended pending the appeal, the person against whom the decision is given shall, before any order for suspension of execution, give security to the satisfac tion of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.

In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the satisfaction of the Court, to an amount not exceeding 250 dollars, for the prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of all fees and charges in the Court below and in the Supreme Court, and of all such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by the Supreme Court.

If the last-mentioned security is given within fourteen days after Leave to motion made for leave to appeal, then, and not otherwise, the Court below appeal, when. shall give leave to appeal, and the appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal accordingly.

In any case other than the case hereinbefore described, the Court below, if it considers it just or expedient (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to do so, may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid.

156. Where there are more plaintiffs than one an appeal cannot be Appeal by

                                                          plaintiffs; prosecuted except by all the plaintiffs jointly.

      Where there are more defendants than one, any one or more of them by defendants. may prosecute an appeal separately; but defendants severing in appeal do so at the risk of costs if the severance is improper.

157. The Supreme Court may require any party to an appeal to appear Personal personally before it on the hearing of the appeal, or on any occasion appearance. pending the appeal; otherwise personal appearance shall not be requisite.

158. It is not open, as of right, to any party to an appeal to adduce Evidence. new evidence in support of his original case; but a party may allege any facts essential to the issue that have come to his knowledge after the d cision of the Court below, and adduce evidence in support of such allegations; and for the furt' erance of justice the Supreme Court may, where it tinks fit, allow or require new evidence to be adduce:l.

159. The Court below shall not, except for some special cause, take Original upon itself the responsibility of the charge or of the transmission to the documents. Supreme Court of original letters or documents produced in evidence in

th suit.

      Such original letters and documents shall be return d to the respective parties producing the same, an only copies thereof duly certified shall be transmitted in the appeal record.

     The respective parties must, however, be prepared to produce the originals, if required by the Supreme Court, before or at the hearing of the appeal.

     160. After the expiration of six months from the date of a decree or Limitation of order, leave to appeal against it shall not be given by a Provincial Court. time for appeal.

Application for leave to appeal must in that case be made to the Supreme Court, which shall grant such leave if, on consideration of all the circumstances of the case, it appears just and expedient that an appeal should be allowed, but not otherwise, and may impose such terms as to security and other things as seem just.

      161. The foregoing Rules apply to suits for 250 dollars or upwards, Application of with respect to which a right of appeal is given by the Order in Council foregoing Rules. under which these Rules are framed, and shall also be applied, as far as

may be, mutatis mutandis, in cases where special leave to appeal is applied

for to a Provincial or to the Supreme Court.

162. An appeal from a decree or order made at the hearing of a Appeal, petition.

suit shall be made by petition.

Other appeals shall be made by motion.

Motion.

Appeal petition; Time for filing.

Contents.

Service.

Respondent's

auswer.

Copies furnished.

Objections in

answer.

         Effect of not answering.

Record of appeal.

Power of Supreme Court over suit in

which appeal is pending.

Power of

Supreme Court to remit the

case or other. wise proceed

it.

242

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

II.-From Decrees or Orders at Hearing.

 163. The appellant must file his petition of appeal in the Court below within fourteen days after leave to appeal is given.

 164. The petition of appeal shall contain an exposition of the appellant's case as supported by evidence already before the Court, and b the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or which may not by argument and inference be fairly deduced therefrom.

 It shall set forth the grounds of appeal, and the particulars in which the decree or order appealed fom is considered by the appellant to be erroneous or defective, and shall pray that the same may be reversed or varied, and that the Court above may make the particular order to which on the record and evidence as it stan is the appellant conceives himself entitled, or such other order as the Court thinks just.

It may contain any matter by way of argument in support of the appeal. 165. The petition of appeal shall be served on such persons as the Court directs.

 166. Any person on whom the petition of appeal has been served may, within fourteen days after service, file in the Court below an answer to the petition of appeal.

The answer shall contain an exposition of the respondent's case as supported by the evidence already before te Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or not by argument and inference fairly deducible therefrom.

It shall simply conclude with a demand that the appeal be dismissed. It may contain any matter by way of argument against the appeal. 167. Copies of the answer shall be urnished by the Court to such persons as it thinks fit.

 168. All matter of objection to any appeal, as being out of time, or on any grounds other than on the merits of the case itself, must be sub- stantially raised by the party desiring to rely thereon, in and by the answer to the petition of appeal, and if not so raised, or where no answer is put in, no such objection shall be permitted to be raised at the hearing of the appeal.

169. The absence of an answer shall not preclude any person interested in supporting the decree or order from supporting the same on the merits at the hearing of the appeal.

170. On the expiration of the time for answering, the Court below shall, without receiving any further pleading in appeal, make up the record of appeal, which shall consist of (1) the petition. pleadings, orders, and proceedings, and the decree or order in the suit, (2) a copy of all written and documentary evidence admitted, or teudered, and of the notes of the viva voce evidence, (3) the petition or petitions of appeal, and (4) the answer

or answers thereto.

The whole record shall be fastened together, the several pieces shall be numbered, and the whole shall be secured by the seal of the Court below. 171. After the record of appeal has been made up, and until the appeal is disposed of, the Supreme Court shall be deemed in possession of the whole suit as between the parties to the appeal.

Every application in the suit shall be made to the Supreme Court and not to the Court below, but any application may be made through the Court below.

172. The Supreme Court may from time to time make such orders as seem necessary for determining the real questions in controversy between the parties, and for that purpose may, as between the parties to the appeal, amend any defects or errors in the record of appeal,-and may

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

243

direct the Court below to inquire into and certify its finding on any question as between such parties, or any of them, which it may be necessary or expedient to determine before final judgment in the appeal, and generally shall, as between the parties to the appeal, have as full and ample jurisdic- tion over the whole suit as if the sam had been instituted and prosecuted in the Supreme Court itself as a Court of first instance, by parties subject to its ordinary original jurisdiction-and may rehear the whole case,--or may remit it to the Court below to be reheard or to be otherwise dealt with as the Supreme Court directs.

173. The Supreme Court shall, on receiving the record of appeal, fix Day for hearing. a day for the hearing thereof.

Such ay shall be fixed as will allow of the Court giving notice thereof through the Court below to the parties to the appeal, and as will allow of the parties attending either in person or by counsel or attorney, if they or any of them desire to do so.

174. In case all the several parties to an appeal appoint persons at Appearance the place of sitting of the Supreme Court to represent them as thir attorney. respective counsel or attorneys in the matter of the appeal, and cause the same to be notified to the Supreme Court, the Court shall allow the appeal to be set down in the general hearing list at ence, and shall proceed to dispose of the appeal in its turn without further notice to the parties or any of them; and the respective representatives of the parties shall be bound to watch for and take notice of the day for the hearing of the appeal.

-

III. Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing.

175. The appellant shall file his appeal motion paper in the Court Appeal motion. below within seven ays after leave to appeal is given.

1

He may at the same time file in the Court below any argument he

desires to submit to the Supreme Court in support of the appeal.

The motion p' per and the argument (if any) shall be served on such

persons s the C.

Burt Directs.

1

176. Any person so serve may, within seven days after service, file Respondent's in the Court bel w any argument he lesives to submit to the Supremne argument. Court against the appeal.

Copies of such last mentione argument (if any) shall be furnished

by the Court below to such persons as i thinks fit.

177. On the expiration of the time for filing such last-mentioned Record of argument, the Court below shall make up the record of appeal, which appeal. shall consist of (1) the petition and such portion of the pleadings, or ers, proceedings, and evidence as relate to the particular decision appealed from, with (2) the appeal motion-paper and any argument or arguments filed.

The record shall be made up as on appeal from a decree.

      178. The Court shall not cause notice to be given to the parties of Notice to the day when the appeal motion will be disposed of, unless under special parties. circumstances it thinks fit to do so.

But where any party to the appeal motion notifies to the Supreme Court his desire to attend in person, or by counsel or attorney, when the motion is being disposed of, he shall be at liberty to do so, and the Court shall hear him, or his counsel or attorney, before disposing of the motion. VIII. SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT.

       179. Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of in what cases. the case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may on evidence on outh, without a petition having been previously presente, make ex parte an order of injunction, or an or ler to sequester money or goo's,-

--or to stop a passport,-or the clearances of a ship,-or to hold to bail.

       180. Before making such an order the Court shall require the person Recognizance applying for it to enter into a recognizance (with or without a surety or

Duration of order.

Arrest and

    other proceed ings under order to hold to bail.

Testator may deposit will

Notice of death.

Compulsory production of testamentary

papers.

244

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by the party applying (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security for his being answerable in damages. to the persons against whom the order is sought, or to give such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit. 181. Any such order shall not remain in force more than 24 hours, and shall at the end of that time wholly cease to be in force unless within that time a suit is regularly instituted by the person obtaining the order.

Any such order shall be dealt with in the suit as seems just.

182. An order to hold to bail shall state the amount (including costs) for which bail is required.

It shall be executed forthwith.

The person arrested under it shall be entitle:1 to b⋅ discharged from custody under it on bringing into Court the amount stated in the order, to abide the event of any suit instituted, or on entering into a recogni- zance, (with or without a surety or sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by him (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security that he will abide by and satisfy any decree or order of the Court in any suit instituted, or on giving such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit.

The person arrested shall be liable to be detained in custody under the order for not more than seven days, if not sooner discharg d; but the Court may, from time to time, on evidence on oath, renew the order, so, however, that no person be kept in custody under any such order, and renewed order or orders, for a longer time in the whole than thirty days. IX.-PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION.

Deposit of Will in Lifetime.

183. Any British subject may in his lifetime deposit for safe custody in the Supreme or other Court his own Will, sealed up under his own seal and the seal of the Court.

Proceedings on Death.

184. The Supreme Court and every other Court shall endeavour to obtain, as early as may be, information of the death of every British subject dying within the particular jurisdiction, and all such information respecting the affairs of the d ceased as may serve to guide the Court with respect to the securing and administration of his property.

On receiving information of the death of a British subject the Court shall put up a notice thereof at the place where its sittings are ordinarily held, and shall keep the same there until probate or administration is granted, or where it appears to the Court that probate or administration will not be applied for, or cannot be granted, for such time as the Court thinks fit.

185. Where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Sureme or other Court that any paper purporting to be testamentary is in the possession or under the control of any person, the Court may, in a summary way, whether a suit or proceeding as to probate or administration is pending or not, order him to produce and bring into Court such paper.

Where it appears to the Supreme or other Court that there are reason- able grounds for believing that any person has knowledge of any paper purporting to be testamentary, (although it is not shown to the satisfac- tion of the Court that the paper is in his possession or under his control), the Court may, in a summary way,-whether a suit or proceeding for probate or a ministration is pending or not,-order him to attend for the purpose of being examined respecting the same in open Court, or on in- terrogatories, and after examination to produce the paper and bring it into Court.

Any person failing to attend or to be examine, or to produce and Iring in the paper accordingly, shall be liable to the same consequences.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

245

as he would be liable to if he were a party to a suit in the Court, and had made like default.

executors to

come in and

       186. The Court may of its own motion, or on the application of any Notice to person claiming an interest under a will, give notice to the executor or executors (if any) therein named, to come in and prove the will or to prove. renounce probate; and the executors or executor so named, or some or one of them, must within fourteen days after notice come in and prove or renounce accordingly.

I.

Probate or Administration in General.

        187. Probate or letters of administration with Will annexed shall not Time after death issue until after the lapse of seven days from the death of the deceased, administration

                                                           when probate or except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or in case may be granted. of great urgency.

       Letters of administration (not with Will annexed) shall not issue until after the lapse of fourteen days from the death of the deceased, except under the direction of the Supreme Court, or in case of great urgency.

after three

years.

188. Where probate or administration is, for the first time, applied Application for alter the lapse of three years from the death of the deceased, a grant shall not be made except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court.

Supreme

Court.

189. In any case a grant of probate or administration may be made Grants by by the Supreme Court, wheresoever in China or Japan the deceased had on request of at the time of his death bis place of abode; but where the deceased had Provincial at the time of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of a Provincial Court, the application for the grant shall not be entertained by the Supreme Court, except on the request of the Provincial Court.

doubtful cases,

Provincial

       190. Where any dispute or question arises in relation to the grant or In disputed or the application for it, or it appears to the Provincial Court doubtful diff whether or not the grant should be made, the Provincial Court shall supreme to communicate with the Juge of the Supreme Court, who shall either direct Court. the Provincial Court të proceed in the matter accor ing to such instruc- tions as the Judge thinks fit, or may direct that no further proceeding Le taken in the matter by the Provincial Court, but any party concerned may apply for a grant to the Supreme Court itself.

Evidence to

      191. The Provincial Court, before proceeding in the matter of any fund jurisdic- application, shall take care to ascertain that the deceased had at the time tion of Provin of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of the Court, and shall cial Court. not for this purpose consider itself bound to rest satisfied with such evidence as is offered by the person applying for the grant.

192. The Court shall, where it deems it necessary, require proof, in addition to the oath of the executor or administrator, of the identity of the deceased or of the party applying for the grant.

193. The Court shall take care to ascertain the value of the of the deceased as correctly as circumstances admit.

Identity.

property

Value of property.

answer to

194. In no case shall the Court allow probate or letters of adminis- Satisfactory tration to issue until all inquiries which it sees fit to institute have been Court's inquiries answered to its satisfaction.

The Court shall, however, afford as great facility for the ob'aining of probate or administration as is consistent with due regard to the prevention of erior and fraud.

195. In the following cases of probate or administration, a grant shall not issue except from the Supreme Court under immediate direction of the Judge, namely:-

Probate, or administration with will annexed, where the will was executed before the 1st day of January, 1838, and there is no testamentary paper of later date than the 31st day of December, 1837.

before grant.

Cases in which Judge of Supreme Court alone may make grant.

Revocation or alteration of

grant.

Notice to

prohibit grant.

Notices in nature of citations.

Procedure in

246

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Probate, or administration with will annexed, the will being simply an execution of a special power, or being the will of a married woman made by virtue of power:

Administration for the use or benefit of a minor or infant, or a

lunatic or person of unsound mind:

Administration (with or without will annexed) of the property of a bastard dying a bachelor or spinster, or dying a widower or widow without issue, or of a person dying without known relative: Limited administration:

Administration to be granted to a person not resident within China

or Jap in.

196. Revocation or alteration of a grant of probate or administration shall not be made except by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.

197. A notice to prohibit a grant of probate or administration may be filed in the Supreme Court, or in any Provincial Court.

Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Court, a copy thereof shall be sent to the Court of the district (if any) in which it is alleged the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode, and to any other Court to which it appears to the Judge of the Supreme Court expelient to send a copy.

Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Court, the Court shall send a copy thereof to the Supreme Court, and also to the Court of any other district in which it is known or alleged the deceased had at the time of his death a place of abode.

Such a notice shall remain in force for three months only from the day of filing; but it may be renewed from time to time.

Any such notice shall not affect any grant made on the day on which the notice is filed, or on which a copy of the notice is received, as the case may be.

The person filing such a notice shall be warned by a warning in writing under the sea of the Court bing delivered at the place mentioned in the notice as the adress of the person filing the notice.

A ter such a no ice has b en filed in a Provincial Court, or after a copy of such a notic haseen received by a Provincial Court (as the case may be), the Provincial Court shall not make a grant of probate or adminis- tration but any grant shall b male only by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.

+

198. Notices in the nature of citations shall be given by publication in such newspapers, or in such other manner as the Court, in each case, directs.

           199. Suits respecting probate or administration shall be instituted suits for probate and conducted as nearly as may be in the same manner as suits for claims

of 100 dollars and upwards.

or

tion.

Custody of original wills.

Official copies

200. All original wills, of which probate or administration with will annexed is granted, shall be filed and kept in the public office of the Supreme or oth r Court from which the grant issues, in such manner as to secure at once the due preservation and the convenient inspection of the same; and no original will shall be delivered out for any purpose without the express and special direction in writing of the Judge of the Supreme Court.

An official copy of the whole or of any part of a will, or an official and certificates. certificate of a grant of administration, may be obtained from the Supreme or other Court where the will has been proved or the administration granted, on payment of the

fees.

Half-yearly

returns from

Provincial to

proper

201. On the first day of February, and the first day of August in Supreme Court, every year, every Provincial Court shall send to the Supreme Court,-

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

247

A list of the grants of probate and administration made by it up to the last preceding first day of January and first day of July respectively, and not included in any previous list.

And also, a copy, certified by the Provincial Court to be a correct copy, of every will to which any such probate or administration relates.

II-Probate and Administration with Will annexed.

officer."

202. In the following rules respecting probate and administration the Interpretation expression "the proper officer" means, as to the Provinces, the Consul- of the proper General, Consul, or Vice-Consul holding and forming a Court; as to the Supreme Court, such one of the officers attac ed thereto as for the time being acts in matters of probate and administration by the aut. ority and under the direction of the Judge.

of execution.

       203. On receiving an application for probate or for administration Examination of with will annexed, the proper officer must inspect the will, and see whether will as to mode it appears to be signed by the testator, or by some other person in his presence and by his direction, and subscribed by two witnesses, according to the provisions of the Acts of Parliament, 7 Will. 4, & 1 Vict. c. 26 sec. 9, and 15 & 16 Vict. c. 24 sect. 1, and in no case may he proceed further if the will does not appear to be so signed and subscribed.

attestation

204. If the will appears to be signed by or for the testator, and Examination of subscribed by two witnesses, the officer must then refer to the attestation clause (if any), and consider whether the wording thereof shows the will to have been in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.

205. If there is no attestation clause to the will,-or if the attestation Proof of execu clause thereto is insufficient,-the officer must require an affilavi: from at

tion according to Acts of least one of the subscribing witnesses, if either of them is living, to prove Parliament. that the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.

        The affidavit must be engrossed and form part of the probate, so that the probate may be a complete document on the face of it.

       If on perusal of the affidavit it appears that the will was not in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must refuse probate.

       If on perusal of the affidavit it appears doubtful whether or not the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must lay a statement of the matter before the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.

        If both the subscribing witnesses are dead,-or if from other circum- stances no affidavit can be obtained from either of them,-resort must be had to other persons (if any) who were present at the execution of the will; but if no affidavit of any such other person can be obtained, evidence on oath must be procured of that fact, and of the handwriting of the deceased and of the subscribing witneses, and also of any circumstances that may raise a presumption in favour of the due execution of the will.

illiterate, or

       206. The officer shall not allow probate of will, or administration will of testator with the will annexed, of any blind per on, or of any obviously illiterate blind, obviously or ignorant person, to issue, unless he has previously ati-fied himself, by ignorant. what appears on the face of the will or by evidence on oath, that the will was read over to the deceased before its execution, or that the deceased had at the time knowledge of its contents.

Where information is not forthcoming, the officer must commu-

nicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court.

alterations,

207. Having satisfied himself that the will was duly executed, the Interlineations, officer must carefully inspect the same to see whether there are any erasures, or interlineations or alterations or erasures or obliterations appearing in it, obliterations. and requiring to be accounted for.

Deed, paper, or document referred to in a will,

or annexed or attached.

Codicils.

Marking of will or copy swor to.

Writing of copies.

Administration

not with will annexed.

218

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Interlineations and alterations are invalid unless they existed in the will at the time of its execution, or,-if made afterwards, unless they have been executed and attested in the node required by the said Acts of Parliament, or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.

Where interlineations or alterations appear in the will (unless duly executed or recited in or otherwise identified by the at'estation clause) an affidavit or affidavits in proof of their having existed in the will before its execution must be filed.

In like manner erasures and obliterations are not to prevail unless proved to have existed in the will at the time of its execution-or unless the alterations thereby effected in the will are duly executed and attested, -or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will, or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.

-

If no satisfactory evidence is adduced as to the time when the erasures or obliterations were made, and the words erased or obliterated are not entirely effaced, and can, on inspection of the paper, be ascertained, they must form part of the probate.

In every case of words having been erased which might have been of importance an affidavit must be required.

If reasonable doubt exists in regard to any interlineation, alteration, erasure, or obliteration, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his direc- tions.

208. Where a will contains a reference to any deed, paper, memo- randum, or other document, of such a nature as to raise a question whether it ought or ought not to form a constituent part of the will, the produc- tion of the deed, paper, memorandum, or other document must be re- quired, with a view to ascertain whether or not it is entitled to probate ; and if not produced the non-production of it must be accounted for by

evidence on oath.

Any deed, paper, memorandum, or other document cannot form part of a will or coicil, unless it was in existence at the time when the will or codicil was executed.

If there are any vestiges of sealing wax or wafers or other marks ou the testamentary paper, leading to the interence that some paper, memo- rndum, or other document has been annexed or attached thereto, they must be satisfactorily accounted for by evidence on oath, or the produc tion of such paper, memorandum, or other document must be required; and if not produced, the non-production of it must be accounted for by

evidence on oath.

If doubt exists as to whether or not any such deed, paper, memo- randum, or other document is entitled to probate as a constituent part of the will, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, com- municate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.

209. The foregoing rules respecting wills apply equally to codicils. 210. Every will or copy of a will, or other testamentary paper to which an executor or an administrator with will annexed is sworn, shall be marked by such executor or administrator and by the person before whom he is sworn.

211. The officer shall take care that the copies of wills to be annexed to probates or letters of administration are fairly and properly written, and to reject those which are not so.

III.-Administration.

212. The duties of the proper officer in granting administration (not with will annexed) are in many respects the same as in cases of probate.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

249

       He shall ascertain the time and place of the deceased's death, and the value of the property to be covered by the administration.

213. Where an executor appointed in a will survives the testator, but Executor dying

                                                           without proving, either dies without having taken probate, or being summoned or called on ornot appearing. by the Court to take probate does not appear, his right in respect of the executorship wholly ceases, and the representation to the testator and the administration of his effects without further renunciation go, devolve, and may be committed in like manner as if he had not been appointed

executor.

214. Where administration is applied for by one or some of the next Notice to next of kin only, there being another or other next of kin equally entitled of kin. thereto, the proper officer shall require proof by affidavit that notice of the application has been given to the other next of kin.

bond.

215. Every person to whom administration is granted shall give bond Administration with two or more responsible British subjects as sureties, to the Judge of the Supreme Court, to enure in favour of the Judge for the time being, conditioned for duly collecting, getting in, and administering the personal estate of the deceased.

       Where, however, the property is under the value of 250 dollars one such surety only need be taken.

       The bond shall be in a penalty of double the amount under which the persor al estate of the deceased is sworn, unless the proper officer in any case thinks it expedient to reduce the amount, for reasons to be forthwith certified by him to the Judge of the Supreme Court.

     The proper officer may also in any case dir ct that more bonds than one shall be given, so as to limit the liability of any surety to such amount as the officer thinks reasonable.

Loud.

216. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on application, in a sum- Assignment of mary way, and on being satisfied that the condition of any administration an uit on bond has been broken, assign the same to some person, who shall thereupon be entitled to sue on the bond in his own name, as if the same had been originally given to him instead of to the Judge of the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to recover thereon, as trustee for all persons interested, the full amount recoverable in respect of any breach of the conditions of the bond.

X.-ARBITRATION.

      217. The following rules respecting arbitration apply exclusively In what cases to cases where the agreement for referenc. to arbitration or submission to these rules

                                                           apply. arbitration by consent is made a rule of Court.

218. Arbitrators shall make their award within one calendar month Time of award. after they have entered on the reference, or been called on to act by a notice in writing from any party, unless the document authorizing or making the reference contains a different limit of time.

      219. The Court may, if it thinks fit, on reasonable no ice to all parties, Enlargement from time to time enlarge the time for making the award for such time as time. it thinks fit, the reasons for such enlargement being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

reference.

220. An umpire may enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrators, When umpire if the latter have allowed their time or their extended time to expire without may enter on making an award, or have filed, in the Court, a notice in writing that they cannot agree.

      221. The authority of an arbitrator or umpire is not revocable except Revocation by the Court.

authority.

222. Where it appears to the arbitrators or umpire that any difficult Special case. question of law is involved in, or raised by, the facts as finally ascertained by them or him, they or he may, if it seems fit, state the award (as to the whole or any part thereof) in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court having jurisdiction in the matter, or of the Supreme Court.

Costs.

Form and contents of award.

Deposit of award.

Notice thereof.

Application

250

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

The Court shall consider and deliver judgment on such case, and shall be at liberty to draw inferences of facts from the facts stated, and to amend the case or remit it for amendment by reason of any irregularity, mistake, or imperfection.

223. The arbitrators or umpire shall have power to award how the costs of the reference shall be borne, in the whole or in part; but any award as to costs shall not preclude the party or parties against whom costs are awarded from applying to the Court to tax the costs; and on such application the costs, including the remuneration (if any) of the arbitrators and umpire, or any of them, shall be taxed at a reasonable rate by the Court, and the Court shall make such order regarding the costs of taxation as justice requires.

224. Every award must be in writing, signed by the arbitrators or umpire making the same.

It must contain a conclusive finding, and may not find on the con- tingency of any matter of fact being afterwards substantiated or deposed

to.

It must comprehend a finding on each of the several matters referred. Arbitrators or an umpire may, however, from time to time make several awards on several parts of a matter or on several matters referred, so as the latest of the awards is made within the time limited.

225. The arbitrators or umpire making an award shall within the time limited deposit the award in the Court, enclosed in a sealed envelope, and indorsed with the names of the parties to the reference, and the amount claimed by the arbitrators and umpire for remuneration.

Notice of the award having been deposited shall be given by the Court to the parties, who shall be at liberty to read the award, and to have copies of it on payment of the proper fees.

226. Any person interested may within seven days after notice of the against award. award apply to the Court by motion to prevent the award, or any specified

part of it, being carried into effect.

Order of Court

227. If no such motion is made the Court shall proceed, on reasonable notice to all parties, to make such order for carrying into effect the award or any part thereof, and as to costs and other things as seem just.

228. The Court shall have power at any time, and from time to time, matters referred to remit the matters referred, or any of them, to the reconsideration and redetermination of the arbitrators or umpire, on such terms as to costs and other things as seem just.

Remitting of

Irregularity.

Language.

Form.

229. The Court shall not refrain from carrying an award into effect merely on the ground of irregularity in the submission, or during the reference, where such irregularity has not been substantially prejudicial to the party applying against the award.

XI.--AFFIDAVITS AND OTHER EVIDENCE. Affidavits.

230. Every affidavit used in the Court must be either in English or in the usual and familiar language of the witness swearing it.

An affidavit in any language other than English must be accompanied by a sworn translation into English, procured by and at the expense of the person using the affidavit.

231. Every affidavit, sworn before any British judicial or Consular officer in China or Japan, in the matter of any suit or other proceeding in Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, must be headed in the Court, and in the suit or proceding in which the affidavit is to be used.

It must state the full name, trade or profession, address and nationality, of the witness.

It may e in the first or in the third person, and may be divided into convenient paragraphs, numbered consecutively.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

251

      232. Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement Contents. of facts and circumstances, to which the witness swears, either on his own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true.

       It must not contain any extraneous matter, by way of objection, prayer, or legal argument or conclusion; and every statement must be as brief and positive as may be consistent with proper fulness and with truth.

The matter of fact sworn to, whether in affirmation or denial, if within the knowledge of the witness, must be sworn to positively and certainly.

      Where a witness swears to his belief in any matter of fact, such belief arising from any source other than his own personal knowledge, he must set forth explicitly the facts and circumstances forming the ground of his belief.

Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to arises from information received from another person, the name of such person must be stated, and such particulars must be given as to the informant, and as to the time, place, and circumstances of the information, as may afford means to other parties to verify or contradict the same.

interlineations,

      233. Where an affidavit is to be sworn before a British judicial or Erasures, Consular officer in China or Japan, any erasure, interlineation, or altera- alterations, bad tion made before the affidavit is sworn shall be attested by the officer, who writing. shall affix his signature or initials in the margin immediately opposite to the erasure, interlineation, or alteration.

Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible, or difficult to read, or is in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn so written as to give any facility for being added to or in any way raudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form and may require it to be re-written in clear and legible and unobjectiona le manner.

      234. An affidavit sworn befor any British judicial or Consular officer, Before whom authorized to take affidavits,―fore any Judge, officer, or other person in the United Kingdom, or in any British colony or poss ssion, authorized to take affidavi‹s,-before any Mayor or other Magistrate in any foreign country authorized to administer an oath, or in the case of a foreigner in China or Japan before his own prop. r Consular or other authority,- may be used in the Court.

affidavit may

be sworn.

form.

      235. An affidavit may be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form fidavit according to these Rul s, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn defective in before a person duly authorized, and that its form is in accordance with the law and custom of the place where it is sworn.

236. Any affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been Affidavit sworn sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his before attorney attorney, or before a partner or clerk of his attorney.

in suit.

237. Every affidavi sworn before a British judicial or Consular officer Signature of in China or Japan must be signed by the witness; or in case the witness witness. cannot write his name, his mark must be subscribed, such signature or mark toe made in the presence of the officer.

      238. The jurat should be written without,interlineation or erasure, Jurat. immediately at the foot of the affidavit, and towards the left side of the paper, and must e signedy the judicial or Consular officer before whom the affi lavit is sworn, and be sealed with the seal of the Court of which he is an officer, or with his Consular or other official seal (as the case may be). It must state the date of the swearing of the affidavit, and the place where it was sworn.

It must state that the affidavit was sworn before the judicial or Consular officer.

Where the witness is blind or illiterate it must state that fact, and that the witness appeared perfectly to understand it.

       Alteration and Te-swearing.

Amendment.

Costs.

      Filing of original office

copy.

        Viva voce evidence on interlocutory or other application.

Viva voce

evidence taken as preparatory to hearing.

Evidence before

252

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Where the witness cannot write his name, and therefore subscribes his mark, the jurat must state those facts, and that the mark was made in the presence of the officer.

Where two or more persons join in making an affidavit, their several names must be written in the jurat, and it must appear by the jurat that each of them has been sworn to the truth of the several matters stated by him in the affidavit.

239. The judicial or Consular officer must not allow an affidavit, when once sworn, to be altered in any manner whatever without being re-sworn. If the jurat has been added and signed, a new jurat must be added if the affidavit is re-sworn; and in the jurat mention must be made of the alteration.

Any officer before whom an affidavit is proposed to be re-sworn after alteration may refuse to allow the same to be re-sworn and may, in lieu thereof, require the witness to make a fresh affidavit.

240. A defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, by special leave of the Court in which it is to be used, on such terms as to time, costs, and other things as seem just.

 241. Where an affidavit used in the Court is not in accordance with these rules, the Court may make such order respecting the costs of, or connected with, the affidavit as seems just.

 242. Before an affidavit is used in the Court, the original affidavit must b›› filed in the Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof (that is, a copy scaled with the seal of the Court as evidence of its being a correct copy, and either made under the direction of the Court or produced to the Court for examination and sealing), shall alone be recognized for any purpose in the Court.

Other Evidence.

243. On the hearing of any interlocutory or other application in a suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for rea- sons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, summon a British sub- ject to attend to produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined, and re-examined, vivú voce, by or before it in like manner as at the hearing of a suit.

 Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circumstances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such persons (parties to the suit or proceeding or otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine, cross-examine, or re-examine the person summoned, or to be present at his examination, cross-examination, or re-examination, as the case may be.

The evidence of a witness on any such examination, cross-examination, or re-examination shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit.

 244. Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, the Court may, in like manner, take the evidence of any witness at any time in the course of the proceedings in any suit or application as preparatory to the hearing of the suit or application, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.

 The evidence shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuses to sign it the Court shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.

245. Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of any suit instituted. person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

253

    Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the particular jurisdiction at the time of application, can give material evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the particular jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the person applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken.

Witness dead, insane, or not appearing.

evidence.

      246. Where any person who might give evidence in any suit or mat- Proof of former ter is dead, insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court cannot ap- pear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks fit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judicial proceed- ing; provided that the subject matter of such former judicial proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit, and that the par- ties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is so to be given.

Oath.

      247. On any occasion the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, take without oath the evidence of any person objecting on grounds of conscience to take an oath, the fact of the evidence having been so taken without oath being also recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

Admission of Documents.

      248. Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admissions, any Notice to admit. party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court, and served under order of the Court, to admit any document, saving just exceptions.

       In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the docu- Costs. ment shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, whatever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or neglect to admit was reasonable.

       No costs of proof of any documents shall be allowed unless such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the notice has in the opinion of the Court produced a saving of expense.

XII.-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

Attorneys and Agents.

and how

249. Every person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the In whose name, Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name and not proceedings to otherwise, and either by himself, or by his attorney, procurator, or agent be taken. thereunto lawfully authorised in writing.

power of

      250. Where such act is done or proceeding taken by an attorney, pro- Filing of curator, or agents, the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the attorney procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof must be filed in the Court before or at the commencement of the proceedings.

      Where the authority is special, and has reference only to the parti- cular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be filed.

       Where the authority is general, or has reference to other matters in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authen- ticated copy of such document may be filed.

The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon has such authority as he claims to exercise.

Person proceed- ing without authority.

Place for service.

Security for costs.

How to be madı.

Personal service.

Other service.

Service out of jurisdiction.

Variation of order,

254

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

251. Any person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorised thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorized, is guilty of a contempt of Court.

252.-Revoked.

Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction.

253. Where a plaintiff, whether suing alone or suing jointly, is out of the jurisdiction of the particular Court, or is only temporarily resident within it, he must file in the Cour., at or before the commencement of proceedings, a written statement of a fit place within the jurisdiction where notice or process may be served on him.

He must also give security for costs and fees by deposit, or by bond in the peual sum of 500 dollars.

The Court may at any time during the suit or proceeding, either on its own motion or on the application of any defendant, order him to give further or better security for costs and fees, and may direct proceedings to be stayed in the meanwhile.

Service.

254. Service of a petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or other document of which service is required by these Rules, or according to the course of the Court, shall be made by an officer of the Court, unless in any case the Court thinks fit otherwise to direct; and service shall not le valid un ess it is made under an order of the Court (in writing under the seal of the Court), which may be either indorsed on or subscribed or an- nexed to the documents to be served.

255. Unless in any case the Court thinks it just and expedient other- w se to direct, service shall be personal,-that i, the document to be served shall, together with the order for service (indorsed, subscribed, or annexed), be deered into the hands of the person to be served.

256. Where it appears to the Court (either with or without any at- tempt at person 1 service) that for any reason personal service cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either-

(i.) by delivery of the document to be s rve, together with the order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction of the person to be served; or

(ii) by delivery thereof to some agent within the particular juris- diction of the person to be served, or to s me other person within the particular jurisdiction through whom it appears to the Curt there is a reasonable probability that the document and o.der served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or (iii) by advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the

particular jurisdiction ; or

(iv.) by notice put up at the Court, or at some other place of public

resort within the particular jurisdiction.

257. Ordinarily service shall not be made out of the particular juris- diction, except under an order for tuat purpose made by the Court within whose jurisdiction service is to be made, which order may be made on the request of any other Court, and shali in each case direct in which of the modes above-mentioned service is to be effected.

Where, however, the urgency or other peculiar circums'ances of the case appear to any Court so to require (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings), the Court may order that service be made out of the particular jurisdiction.

258. Any order for service may be varied from time to time with respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion requires.

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255

     259. Service of a document not required to be served personally must Hours for be made before five o'clock in the evening.

      If made after that hour on any day but Saturday, it shall be consi- dered as made on the following day.

      If made after that hour on Saturday, it shall be considered as made on the following Monday.

service.

260. No service in a civil suit shall be made on Sundays, Christmas Sundays and

holydays. Day, or Good Friday.

Absconding Defendant.

      261. Where the Court is satisfied by evidence on oath that there is Bail. good reason to believe that a defendant means to abscond in order to avoid the process of the Court, after suit or other proceeding instituted, the Court may make an order to hold him to bail, and may require of him such security as seems fit for his remaining within the particular juris- diction, and abiding by and performing any decree or order to be made in the suit or proceeding, and for costs and fees.

Costs.

262. The costs of the whole suit and of each particular proceeding Discretion of therein are in the discretion of the Court; but the Court shall not Court. order the successful party in a suit to pay to the unsuccessful party the costs of the suit generally, although the Court may order him, notwith- standing his success in the whole suit, to pay the costs occasioned by any particular proceeding therein.

costs.

263. The Court may, if in any case it sees fit, require any party to Security for any suit or proceeding, either at the commencement or at any time during the progress thereof, to give security for costs to the satisfaction of the Court by deposit or otherwise.

Paupers.

     264. The Court may adniit any person to sue in formâ pauperis on Pauper plaintiff: being satisfied of his poverty, and that he has prima facie a case proper defendant. for some relief in the Court; and may admit any person to defend in forma pauperis on being satisfied of his poverty.

pauper.

      265. If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney Counsel or to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in formâ pauperis, the counsel attorney for or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court of some good reason for refusing.

paupered for

266. If a pauper gives or agrees to give any fee, profit, recompense, Pauper dis- or reward for the despatch of his business in Court, he shall be deemed giving fee; guilty of a contempt of Court, and he shall also be forthwith dispaupered, and shall not be afterwards admitted again in that suit to sue or defend in forma pauperis.

267. A person admitted to sue or defend in forma pauperis may be or for insufficient dispaupered, by order of the Court, on its appearing that he was not poverty. when admitted, or no longer is of sufficient poverty, or that he is abusing his privilege by vexatious proceedings.

Computation of Time.

268. Where by these Rules, or any special order or the course of the Days. Court, any limited time from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time does not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event, but commerces at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding muste done or taken at the latest on the last day of such limited time according to such computation.

269. Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such

Sundays and holy days, when not reckoned.

Time expiring on Sunday or holyday.

Time in case of security for costs.

        Facts or cir. cumstances

suit.

256

RULES OF SUPREME COURT'

time: namely, Sundays, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Easter week Christmas Day, and the day before and the day next after Christmas Day. 270. Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding expires on one of the days last mentioned, the act or proceeding shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwards, that is, not on of the last-mentioned days.

271. The day on which an order that a plaintiff do give security for costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including the day on which such security is given, shall not be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant for putting in his answer. Supplemental Statement.

272. Facts or circumstances occurring after the institution of a suit, Occurring after may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the pe ition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the proceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances or for affording all parties concerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.

Change or transmission

        of interest or liability.

Power of Court.

Power of Court.

      Enlargement or abridgement.

Further enlarge ment.

In what cases.

Death of Party or other Change.

273. Where, pending a suit, any change or transmission of interest or liability occurs in relation to any party to the suit, or any party to the suit dies or (being a woman) marries, or the suit is in

                          any other way rendered defective or incapable of being carried on, any person interested may, on motion ex parte, obtain from the Court such order as is requisite for curing the defect, or er abling or compelling proper parties to carry on the proceedings.

But it shall be open to any person served with such an order within such time, not exceeding fourteen days, as the Court in the order directs, to apply to the Court by motion to discharge such order.

Adjournment.

274. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be rec rded in the minutes of proceedings) to defer or adjourn the bearing or determination of any suit, matter, proceeding, or applica- tiou, for such time and on such terms (if any) as justice requires.

Amendment.

275. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to order or allow any amendment of any petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time, on such terms (if any) as justice requires.

Power of Court as to Time.

276. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding on such terms (if any) as justice requires.

277. Where the Court is by these Rules or otherwise authorized to appoint the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceding, or to enlarge the time appo.nted or allowed for that purpose by these Kules or otherwise,--the Court may further enlarge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms (if any) as seem just, provided that the application for further enlargement is made before the expiration of the time already allowed, and that such further enlargement appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to be re- quired for the purposes of justice, and not to be sought merely for delay. Guardian for Purposes of Suit.

278. Where on default made by a defendant in answering or otherwise defending the suit after due service of the petition, it appears to the Court that he is an infant or person of weak or unsound mind (not so found by inquisition) so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

257

    may, on the application of the plaintiff or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.

      But no such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of Notice. the time for answering, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application, or for the Court proceeding (as the case may be), served on or left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the petition, and also, in the case of an infant residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last mentioned service.

XIII. CRIMINAL MATTERS. I.-In General.

""

of "the Court.

      279. In the following Rules (under the heading "Criminal Matters") Interpretation as far as they relate to the Supreme Court, the expression "the Court means or includes (as the case may require) any officer of, or person attached to, the Supreme Court from time to time authorized to exercise or assist in the exercise of any part of the criminal jurisdiction of that Court.

280. A person making a criminal charge against another before the How charge to Supreme or o her Court must do so in person, or y attorney or counsel or an agent lawfully thereunto authorised.

be made.

warrant.

281. In every case, whether the charge is or is not such as must or Summons or may be beard and determined in a summary way, the Court shall proceed, if the accused is not already in custody, either by way of summons to him or by way of warrant for his apprehension in the first instance, according as the nature and circumstances of the case require.

Summons.

      282. For the issuing of a summons the charge need not be put in Form of charge. writing or be sworn to, unless the Court so directs.

      A summons shall be served by the delivery of it to the person sum- Service. moned personally, or if he cannot be conveniently met with, then by its being left at his usual or last known place of abode or business wi hin the particular jurisdiction.

      The person effecting service mus: attend at the time and place men- Proof of service tioned in the summons, to prove service if necessary.

Warrant.

      283. If the person summoned does not obey he summons, the Court In what cases. may (after proof on oath of due service of the summons) issue a warrant for his apprehension.

Notwithstanding the issuing of a summons, a warrant may be issued at any time before or after the time appointed in the summons for the appearance of the accused.

A war.ant shall not be issued in the first instance unless the charge is in writing on the oath o the person laying the charge, or of some witness. A warrant need not be made returnable at any particular time, but may remain in force until executed.

It may be executed by the apprehension of the accused at any place Execution; wit in the particular jurisdiction, and in case of fresh pursuit it may be In another executed at any place in another Consular district, without any applica- district, when. tion to the Court of that district.

Search Warrant.

Consular

      284. Where positive proof or probable suspicion is shown to the Court In what cases. by evidence on oath that anything on, by, or in respect of which a crime or offence cognizable by the Court has been committed, is in any house or place over which by reason of the nationality of the occupier thereof, the Court has jurisdiction, the Court may issue a warrant to search the house

9

Contents.

Force.

Day; night.

Summons.

Warrant after

summons.

Warrant in first instance.

Refusal to take oath or to

answer.

In what cases.

Extent of following Kules.

Depositions.

     Questions by accused.

258

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

or place, and if anything searched for is found, to seize it, and apprehend the occupier of the house or place.

The warrant shall be directed to some officer by name, who alone shall be entrusted with its execution, but he may be accompanied by any person or persons necessary to assist him in his search.

A general warrant to search shall not be granted, but the particular house or place must be indicated in it.

If the house or place is closed, and the officer is denied admission after demanding admission and disclosing his authority and the object of his visit, it may be forced open.

Where there is probable suspicion only, the warrant must be executed in the day time; where there is positive proof, it may be executed in the night time.

Witnesses.

285. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and will not voluntarily at- tend to give evidence at the preliminary examination, or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, the Court shall issue a summons for his attendance.

286. If any person summoned does not obey the summons, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, then (after proof on oath of the service of the summons) the Court may issue its warrant to compel his attendance.

287. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and that it is probable he will not attend to give evidence at the preliminary examination or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, unless compelled to do so, then instead of issuing a summons the Court may issue a warrant in the first instance.

288. If on the appearance of the person summoned, either in obedience to a summons, or on being brought up by virtue of a warrant, he refuses to take an oath, or, having taken an oath, to answer any question put to him, and does not excuse his refusal to the satisfaction of the Court, then the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain for not more than seven days, unless he in the meantime consents to answer duly on oath.

Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holiday.

289. A warrant for apprehension or commitment or other purpose, or a search warrant, may be issued and may be executed on a Sunday, Good Friday, or Christmas Day, as well as on any other day, where the urgency of the case so requires.

66

II. PROCEEDINGS BY PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION AND INDICTMENT.

290. The following Rules (under the sub-heading Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and Indictment ") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and determined not in a summary way,

but on indictment.

Preliminary Examination.

291. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons or war- rant, or otherwise, the Court before committing him to prison for trial, or admitting him to bail, shall, in his presence, take the deposition on oath of those who know the facts and circumstances of the case, and shall put the same in writing.

292. The accused shall be at liberty to put questions to any witness produce against him, and the statements of any witness in answer thereto shall form part of that witness's deposition.

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259

      293. The deposition of each witness shall be read over to the witness signature of and shall be signed by him.

deposition.

      294. If on the trial of the accused it is proved on oath that any per- Witness dead son whose deposition has been taken is dead, or is so ill as not to be able or ill. to travel, and that his deposition was taken in presence of the accused, and that he or his counsel or attorney cross-examined, or had full oppor- tunity of cross-examining the witness, the deposition may te read as evidence in the prosecution without further proof thereof.

evidence.

295. No objection at the preliminary examination to any charge, Variance of summons, or warrant for any defect in substance or form, or for any variance between it and the evidence adduced on the part of the prosecu- tion, shall be allowed: but if any variance appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may, on the request of the accused, adjourn examination, and in the meantime reinand the accused or admit him to bail.

Statement of Accused.

      296. After the examination of all the witnesses on the part of the How to be prosecution is completed, the Court shall, without requiring the attendance taken. of the witnesses, read over to the accuse the depositions taken against him, and shall then say to him these words:

"Having heard the evidence, do you wish to say anything in answer to the charge? You are not obliged to say anything unless you desire to do so, but whatever you say will be taken down in writing, and may e given in evidence against you on your trial. An I give you clearly to understand that you have nothing to hope from any promise of favour, and nothing to fear from any threat that may have been held out to you to induce you to make any admission or confession of your guilt; but whatever you now say may be given in evidence against you upon your tial, notwithstanding such promise or threat."

      Whatever the accused then says in answer there'o, shall be taken down in writi g, and shall be read over to him, and shall be kept with the depositions of the witnesses, and afterwards, on the trial of the accused, the sae may be given in evidence against him without furth r proof thereof,

297. Nothing in the foregoing Rules, however, is to prevent the pro- Confession. secutor from giving in evidence any admission or confession or other statement of the accused made at any time, which would, by law, be admis- sible as evidence against him.

Publicity.

oublio.

      298. The room or place in which the preliminary examination is hell Examination of is not an open or public Court for that purpose; and the Court may, its his kind not discretion, in case it appears to it that the ends of justice will be best answered by so doing, order that no person have access to, or remain in, the room or place without the speci I permission of the Court.

Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence.

with esses to

enter into

299. The Court may, at the preliminary examination, bind by recog- Prosecutor or nizance the prosecutor and every witness to appear at the Court at which the accused is to be tried, to prosecute, or to prosecute and give evidence, recognizance. or to give evidence (as the case may be.)

      A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to the person tound thereby.

      If a witness re.uses to enter into a recognizance, the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until after the trial of the accused, unless in the meantime he duly enters into a recognizance.

But if afterwards, from want of sufficient evidence or other cause, the accused is not either committed for trial or held to bail, the witness shall be discharged from custody by direction of the Court.

9*

In what cases.

Custody during remand.

In what cases.

Where discre- tionary.

Where or- dinarily to be taken.

        In murder or treason.

Power of Judge of Supreme Court.

Form of bail.

       Copies of depositions of accused.

260

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Remand.

300. If from the absence of witnesses or any other reasonable cause the Court considers it necessary or advisable to defer or adjourn the preliminary examination, the Court may, by warrant, from time to time remand the accused for such time as seems reasonable, not exceeding fourteen days, to some prison or other place of security;

Or, if the remand is for not more than eight days, the Court may, by word of mouth, order the officer or person in whose custody the accused is, or any other fit officer or person, to continue or keep the accused in his custody, and to bring him up at the time appointed for commencement or continuance of the examination,

During the period of remand the Court may, nevertheless, order the accused to be brought before it.

Instead of detaining the accused in custody during the period of remand the Court may discharge him, on his entering into a recognizance with or without a surety or sureties, as the Court may think fit, for his appearance. A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to each person bound thereby.

Commitment.

301. When all the evidence adduced at the preliminary examination on the part of the prosecution has been heard, if the Court is of opinion that it is not sufficient to put the accused on his trial the Court shall forthwith order him, if in custody, to be discharged as to the particular charge in question.

If, on the contrary, the Court is of opinion that the evidence is sufficient to put the accused on his trial, the Court shall either by warrant commit him to prison, there to remain till delivered by due course of law, or admit him to bail.

Bail.

302. Where the accused is charged with-Felony: Assault with in- tent to commit felony: Attempt to commit felony: Obtaining or attempt- ing to obtain property by false pretences:--Receiving stolen property, or property obtained by false pretences: Perjury, or subornation of perjury: Concealing the birth of a child by secret burying or otherwise: Wilful or indecent exposure of the person: Riot: Assault on a constable or officer of the Court in the execution of his duty, or any person acting in his aid: Neglect or breach of duty as a constable or officer of the Court: it shall be in the discretion of the Court to admit him to bail, either in the first instance, instead of committing him to prison for trial, or at any time after his commitment and before trial.

Where the accused is charged with any indictable misdemeanour other than those hereinbefore described, the Court shall ordinarily admit him to bail.

303. A person charged with murder or treason can be admitted to bail by the Judge of the Supreme Court only.

304. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on good grounds, admit any person to bail, although the Provincial Court before which the charge is made does not think fit to do so.

305. The accused who is to be admitted to bail is to produce such surety or sureties as, in the opinion of the Court, will be sufficient to ensure his appearance at the time and place when and where he is to be tried, and with such surety or sureties to enter into a recognizance accordingly.

A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.

Privileges of Accused.

306. At any time after the preliminary examination has been com- pleted, the accused is entitled to have copies of the depositions on which

IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

261

     he has been committed for trial, or held to bail, on payment of a reason- able sum, not exceeding sixpence for every one hundred words, or gratis, if the Court so directs.

       The Court shall, at the time of commitment or of holding to bail, inform the accused of his rights in this respect.

Preparations for Trial.

       307. The written charge (if any), the depositions, the statement of the Transmission of accused, the recognizances of prosecutor and witnesses, and the recognizance depositions and of bail (if any) shall be carefully transmitted in proper time to the Court to Court. at which the trial is to be held.

Indictment.

other documents

in trials on

308. A trial before the Judge or an officer of the Supreme Court, with Course of a jury, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be proceedings conducted as nearly as may be as a criminal trial before a Judge with a indictments. jury and the corresponding proceedings is and are conducted in England. Other criminal trials, with or without a jury, or with Assessors, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be conducted in like manner, mutatis mutandis.

309. In criminal cases to be tried on indictment before the Judge or Conduct of Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, whether with or without a jury, before Supreme

prosecution the depositions when completed shall forthwith be delivered to the Law Court. Secretary, as prosecutor on behalf of the Crown, who shall thereupon, in person or by some proper representative appointed by him, in any case by writing under his hand, take all proper steps for indicting and bringing to trial the accused, and conductt he prosecution in Court at the trial; and no such prosecution shall be under the direction or conduct of any private prosecutor.

      Any private prosecutor may, however, retain any member of the English, Irish, or Scottish Bar, or any regular and duly qualified advocate of foreign nationality, to assist in the prosecution; and such barrister or advocate may, with the assent of the prosecution for the Crown, appear in Court at the trial and take part in the prosecution; but no such prosecu- tion shall be withdrawn or abandoned without the express consent of the Law Secretary, as prosecutor for the Crown, or of his representative, given in open Court.

III.-SUMMARY PROCEEDINGS.

310. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Summary Pro- Extent of ceedings") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and following Rules. determined not on indictment, but in a summary way.

Hearing.

       311. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons, or Non-appearance warrant, or otherwise, either originally or on adjournment, then if the of prosecutor. prosecutor, having had due notice of the time and place appointed for the hearing or adjourned hearing of the charge, does not appear in person, or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall dismiss the charge, unless for some reason it thinks proper to adjourn or further adjourn the hearing, with or without imposing any terms.

312. In case of adjournment the Court may commit the accused in Custody in case of adjournment. the meantime to prison, or to such other custody as it thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.

       A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.

       313. If both parties appear in person, or by counsel or at- Both parties torney, the Court shall proceed to hear and finally determine the appearing. charge.

       Conduct of charge.

Of defence.

Publicity.

Admission of charge by accused.

Evidence for

prosecution.

Defence.

Evidence in reply.

Variance

and evidence.

262

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

314. The prosecutor shall be at liberty to conduct the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf.

315. The accused shall be admitted to make his full answer and defence to the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf; and if he does not employ counsel or attorney, he shall, at the close of the examination of each witness for the prosecution, be asked by the Court whether he wishes to put any questions. to the witness.

If he puts any question to a witness, the witness may be re-examined for the prosecution.

316. The room or place in which the Court sits to hear and determine the charge is an open and public Court, to which the public generally may have access as far as the room or place can conveniently contain them.

317. The substance of the charge shall be stated to the accused, and he shall be asked if he has any cause to show why he should not be convicted.

If he thereupon admits the truth of the charge, and does not show sufficient cause why he should not be convicted, the Court may convict him accordingly.

If he does not admit the truth of the charge, the Court shall proceed to hear the prosecutor and such witnesses as he examines, and such other evidence as he adduces in support of his charge.

On the termination of the whole evidence in support of the charge, if it appears to the Court that a prima facie case is made out against the accused, he shall be asked by the Court if he wishes to say anything in answer, or has any witnesses to examine or other evidence to adduce in his defence; and the Court shall then hear the accused and his witnesses and other evidence, if any.

318. If the accused adduces any evidence in his defence, the prosecutor may adduce evidence in reply thereto; but the prosecutor shall not in any case be allowed to make any observations by way of reply to the evidence adduced by the accused, nor shall the accused in any case be allowed to make any observations on evidence adduced by the prosecutor in reply.

319. A variance between the charge and the evidence adduced in between charge support of it as to the time at which the alleged crime or offence was committed is not material if it is proved that the charge was in fact made within the time (if any) limited by law for the making thereof.

Hearing may adjourned in

discretion of Court.

be

    Custody during adjournment.

But if any variance between the charge and the evidence appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may adjourn the hearing.

Adjournment.

320. At any time before or during the hearing of the charge the Court in its discretion, for any good cause recorded in the minutes of proceedings, adjourn the hearing.

may,

An adjournment ordered for any cause shall be made to a certain time and place, to be at the time of the adjournment appointed and stated in the presence and hearing of the parties, or their respective counsel or attorneys. During the period of adjournment the Court may in its discretion, according to the nature and circumstances of each case, either suffer the accused to go at large or commit him by warrant to such prison or other place of security, or to such other safe custody as the Court thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance, with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.

A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.

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263

      If at any time and place of adjournment of a hearing, which has once begun, the accused does not appear in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court may in its discretion proceed with the further hearing as if the accused were present.

Decision.

321. The Court having heard what each pary has to say as aforesaid, Conviction or and the witnesses, and the evidence adduced, shall consider the whole dismissal. matter and finally determine the same, and shall either convict the accused

or dismiss the charge.

Conviction.

       322. In case of conviction a minute thereof shall be made, and the Minute. conviction shall afterwards be drawn up in form, to be preserved among the records of the Court.

Dismissal.

323. In case of dismissal of the charge the Court may, if it thinks fit, Certificate. on being requested so to do, make an order of dismissal and give the accused a certificate thereof, which certificate shall on being produced, without further proof, be a bar to any subsequent charge for the same matter against the same person.

Costs.

324. In case of conviction the Court may, in and by the conviction, On conviction. award and order that the person convicted do pay to the prosecutor such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the conviction.

325. In case of dismissal the Court may, in and by the order of dis- On dismissal. missal, award and order that the prosecutor do pay to the accused such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the order of dismissal.

Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal.

326. Where a conviction does not adjudge the payment of money, but Imprisonment. adjudges that the offender be imprisoned, the Court shall issue a warrant of commitment accordingly.

penalty or

327. Where a conviction or order of dismissal adjudges any money Levying of to be paid by any person convicted or any prosecutor for penalty, com- other moneys. pensation, costs, charges or otherwise, the money to be paid may be levied on the goods of the person adjudged to pay the same by distress and sale under warrant.

want of distress.

328. If the officer having the execution of the warrant returns that Commitment for he could find no goods or no sufficient goods whereon to levy the money mentioned in the warrant, together with costs, the Court may by warrant commit the person adjudged to make the payment to prison for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be pail, and all costs and charges of the distress, commitment, and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commitment, are sooner paid.

lieu of distress.

       329. Where it appears to the Court that such distress and sale of Commitment in goods as aforesaid would be ruinous to the person ordered to pay the money and his family, or (by confession of that person or otherwise) that he has no goods whereon a distress may be levied, then the Court, if it thinks fit, may, instead of issuing a warrant of distress, commit him to prison with or without hard labour, for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the commit- ment and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commit- ment, are so ner paid.

tender before

       330. Any person against whom a warrant of distress issues may pay Payment or or tender to the officer having the execution of the warrant the sum therein distress. mentioned, together with the amount of the expense of the distress up to the time of such payment or tender, and thereupon the officer shall cease to execute the same.

Payment after commitment.

Time in sum- mary cases.

Form of application.

Time for statement.

Copy of application.

Security.

Discharge from custody.

Copy of case to prosecutor.

Observance of procedure of Superior Courts,

264

RULES OF SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN

331. Any person committed for non-payment may pay the sum men- tioned in the warrant of commitment, together with the amount of costs and charges therein mentioned (if any), to the person in whose custody he is, who shall thereupon discharge him, if he is in custody for no other matter. XIV.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN CRIMINAL CASES.

332. The application for a special case, on sunimary conviction, shall be made within 48 hours after the sentence.

333. The application for a special case shall state shortly the grounds on which the appellant considers the conviction erroneous in point of law, and may contain any argument in support of the appeal, or may include an application that time be allowed for the filing of such an argument, which may be allowed accordingly.

334. The special case, when granted, shall be stated within ten days. after application for the same, or after expiration of the time allowed for filing such argument.

335. A copy of the appellant's application for a special case, and of any argument filed by him in support thereof, shall be annexed to the special case. 336. The appellant shall give security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to prosecute the appeal without delay, and to submit to the judgment of the Supreme Court, and to pay any costs awarded against him.

337. The appellant, if in custody, shall be liberated on his giving further security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to appear and receive judgment at any appointed time and place, unless the conviction is set aside by the Supreme Court.

338. The prosecutor shall be entitled, on payment of the proper fees, to have a copy of any special case or other documents sent to the Supreme Court on any appeal in a criminal case.

XV. GENERAL PROVISIONS (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL MATTERS).

339. In all matters not in these Rules expressly provided for, the procedure of the Superior Courts and of Justices of the Peace in England Spin England. In like cases shall, as far as possible, be followed, save that with respect to matters arising under the Admiralty or other special jurisdiction, the procedure of the Court having such jurisdiction in Eugland, shall, as far as possible, be followed.

Sealing of notices, &c.

Interpretation,

Forms.

Fees.

Commencement.

340. Notices, summonses, warrants, decrees, orders, and other docu- ments issuing from the Court shall be sealed with the seal of the Court.

341. In these Rules the words "path" and "affidavit," and words referring thereto or to swearing, include information or declaration and refer thereto, or to the making of an affirmation or declaration, where an affirmation or declaration is admissible in lieu of an oath or affidavit.

Terms used in these Rules have the same meaning as in the Order in Council under which the Rules are framed.

342. The Forms appended to these Rules may be used with such variations as the circumstances of each case require.

paid.

343. The fees specified in the List appended to these Rules shall be

The Court may, however, remit any such fee, wholly or in part, if it thinks fit.

344. These Rules shall commence and have effect at the same time as the Order in Council under which they are framed.

(Signed) EDMUND HORNBY,

Approved :

(Signed) RUSSELL.

Judge.

FEES IN H.B.M. SUPREME AND OTHER COURTS IN

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA.

      The following Table of Fees to be taken by Her Majesty's Supreme Court and other Courts in China, Japan, and Corea in Civil and Criminal Proceedings, shall be substituted, as regards all Proceedings commenced after the date of publication of this Rule, for the Table of Fees annexed to the Rules of Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court for China and Japan dated 4th May, 1865, and the Fees specified in the Table hereby substituted shall be levied accordingly.

R. A. MOWAT,

Acting Chief Justice.

1st October, 1888.

I. CIVIL MATTERS.

Service.

For service of summons, petition, motion-paper, notice, warrant, decree, order, or other -document on a party, witness, juror, assessor, or other person, under any branch whatever of the civil jurisdiction-

Within one mile (English) of Court Beyond, for every mile or part of a mile

For service effected through another Court

...

...

...

$ cts.

...

...

1 10 0 50

Fee No. 1 in addition to such fee as the other Court charges for service.

Decision of Questions without formal Suit. On summons for statement of issue or for special case On order for issue or for special case... On hearing

...

...

7 00 5 00

...one and a half per cent. on amount at issue Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes.

On summons On decree...

...

***

...

...

5 00

...one and a half per cent. on amount Arbitration.

...

Order for reference to arbitration in pending suit... On application to make submission to arbitration a Rule of Court On order...

...

...

...

Summary Procedure for Administration of Property of Deceased Persons. On summons

On order...

...

On application for order

On recognizance

On order ...

...

...

...

...

Summary Orders before Suit.

...

...

...

...

2 00 5 00

2 00

...

10 00

...

10 00

...

***

5 00 5 00 2 50

...

2

00

...

...

Every bond with sureties

Every subpoena...

Bankruptcy. (Act 1883.)

Every declaration by a debtor of inability to pay his debts

Every bankruptcy notice

Every bankruptcy petition

...

...

Every affidavit filed (other than proof of debt)

...

Every affidavit for proof of debt

...

...

...

2 00

30 00

5 00

1

00

...

1 00

0 50

Every petition under Section 125 of the Act

...

30 00

Every receiving order under Section 103 of the Act Every application for an order of discharge

30 00

12 00

For every creditor to be notified

0 50

...

Every application to the Court under Sections 18 and 23 to approve a composition, one per cent. on the gross amount of the composition

Every application to a Court, except by Official Receiver Every application under Section 162 to the Supreme Court or Court for Japan for

payment of money out of the Bankruptcy Estates (unclaimed) account...

2 00

...

...

2 00

266

FEES IN SUPREME COURT

$ cts.

...

On the assets realized or brought to credit by the Official Receiver whether acting as interim Receiver or Trustee, not being assets received and spent in carrying on the business of the debtor

six per cent. Travelling and other reasonable expenses of Official Receiver, at discretion of the Court. NOTE. All applications, orders, etc., in Bankruptcy other than as above specified, to be charged for as in ordinary suits.

Probate and Administration.

On application for probate or administration On oath of every executor or administrator On administration bond

...

On probate or administration

...

...

...

5

00

...

3 00

1

00

...

(The like sum as is payable in England for Stamp-duty.

  N.B.-If the whole personal estate, without making any deduction for debts or funeral expenses, is under $600, the total fees payable for obtaining probate or administration, including the preparation of the necessary forms, shall be..

Where the whole value of the estate, without deduction for debts or funeral expenses, is $600 or over, but does not exceed $1,800, there shall be payable in addition, in lieu of Stamp-duty, a fixed fee of...

On Official Administration under the direction of the Chief Justice, in addition to the usual probate fees, to the Official Administrator a commission of 24 per cent. For preparing copy of will or of exemplification of probate or administration, where not prepared by the parties themselves, to copying clerk for every 100 words For certifying copy of will or of exemplification of probate or administration, for

every 100 words For every search for or inspection of any original will or grant of probate or admin-

istration

*

On every præcipe...

On every warrant or citation

On every detainer

...

Admiralty.

...

...

...

...

...

On retaining possession of a ship or of cargo, including cost of a keeper, per day On every release...

...

5 00

10

00

0 25

0 25

* 138

1 00

00

00

00

00

00

...

15

15

On every commission, monition, decree, attachment, or other instrument, for which

a fee is not specially provided

On every bail bond

...

On every reference to the Registrar (with or without the attendance of Merchants),

to the Registrar and to each Merchant, for the first day

...

TO LO LO GO LO

15

5 00

25

2010 10100

For every subsequent day after the first day, to the Registrar and to each Merchant 15 On filing Registrar's report

...

88 8 8888 88 88888

...

...

On taxation of a bill of costs, for every $100 or fraction thereof allowed Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause if the sum does not ex-

ceed $500

2

2 00

10 01

5 00

...

2 00

Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause if the sum exceed $500

but does not exceed $1,000

For every additional $500 or fraction thereof over $1,000

...

NOTE.-The same fees are to be charged on interlocutory proceedings, on petition, and on hearing, as are charged in ordinary suits.

Ordinary Suits.

In every suit of any kind whatever other than such as are before specified: where the

sum of money or the value of the property clained is.-

Under $100...

$100 and under $250

$250

***

...

$10,000...

$10,000 or upwards

Where judicial relief or assistance

is sought but the right to money

or property is not involved

On Summons or Petition.

...

$1.00 $2.00 One per cent.

on amount.

$100.00

$10.00

On Hearing.

$.100 $2.00

One and a half per

cent. on amount.

...

$150.00

$10.00

On filing any document, except where a fee is specially provided by this scale... On every summons, motion, application taken out or made

On hearing every summons, motion, or application

On every decree or order

...

...

On order for adjournment of hearing rendered necessary by default of either party (to

be paid by that party)

...

:

3 00

1121

00

00

8 8888

00

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

On every warrant of execution against goods

For less than $250...

For $250 and upwards

For keeping possession, per diem

...

...

267

$ cts.

2 00

5

...

00

...

3

...

00

2

00

On taxation of a bill of costs, for every $100 or fraction thereof allowed

Appeal to Supreme Court or to Court for Japan.

Where amount involved

is under $1,250.

Where mount involved is $1,250 or upwards.

On every security

...

On motion for leave to appeal...

...

$2.50

...

$2.50

...

$5.00

On every security

On order for leave to appeal

On appeal where judicial relief or

assistance is sought, but not the recovery of money...

On Petition or Motion.

$10.00

On any appeal other than as before (Two per

stated

...

cent. on amount involved, but not to exceed $200.

...

:

$5.00

$5.00

$10.00

On Hearing.

$10.00

Two per cent. on amount involved, but not to exceed $200.

For preparing record of appeal, to copying clerk, such sum as the Court directs (not

exceeding 25 cents for every 100 words)

For certifying record of appeal, every 100 words

Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.

On motion for leave to appeal

::

***

0 25

15 00

15 00

...

On order for leave to appeal

***

...

...

...

25 00

For preparing record of appeal, to copying clerk, such sum as the Court directs (not

exceeding 25 cents for every 100 words)

...

For certifying record of appeal, every 100 words...

Miscellaneous.

On deposit of will for safe custody, under Rule 183, including receipt for same On deposit of money, other than sums paid in under any judgment or order of the

Court...

On registration of bill of sale...

Renewal of bill of sale...

...

***

4

*

0 25

...

5 00

For taking an affidavit or affirmation

For every exhibit annexed

...

On every reference to the archives

For first 100 words

For every further 100 words

For certified copy of any document in the archives

...

...

one per cent. on amount.

...

...

...

...

...

***

...

42101

5 00

2 50

***

1 00 0 50

...

2 50

* *8 8*888

00

50

00

...

For communication in writing to a foreign Court, Consulate, or to a local Chinese

or Japanese Authority Attendance of the Registrar at a sale at request of parties, or for taking accounts, or for examination of witnesses at any place outside the Registry, per day or part of a day, of which half to Registrar Attendance of any Officer of the Court to give evidence in another Court or to pro-

duce any record or document filed

...

II.-CRIMINAL MATTERS.

***

...

...

...

...

...

...

20 00

8

3

00

...

...

...

...

...

OOOO

0

0

0

8888

50

50

50

50

On every summons or warrant On hearing in summary case... On recognizance or other security For service of any document For certified copies of documents (except for supplying depositions to accused under

Rule 306), as in civil cases

...

...

...

Appeal to Supreme Court or to Court for Japan.

On application for special case on summary conviction On filing argument separately from application On sending special case on summary conviction On sending special case on point of law reserved On recognizance or other security

On each step required...

***

Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.

...

...

...

5 00

...

...

5 00

5 00

15 00

...

...

...

...

5 00

...

...

The like fee as on the corre- sponding step in civil appeals to Her Majesty in Council.

RULES OF PROCEDURE TO BE OBSERVED IN HER MAJESTY'S

SUPREME COURT FOR CHINA AND JAPAN IN ADMIRALTY.

     Whereas it is of urgent necessity that Rules of Procedure in Admiralty causes should be framed for the guidance of suitors, and whereas, by virtue of provisions contained in 26 and 27 Vict., c. 24 ("An Act to facilitate the appointment of Vice- Admiral and officers in Vice-Admiralty Court in Her Majesty's possessions abroad," &c., &c.), which provisions are, by the 54th section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, extended to the Supreme Court in China and Japan, the said Supreme Court, as a Vice-Admiralty Court, has jurisdiction in (amongst other things) the matters following

(1) Claims for Seamen's wages;

 (2) Claims for Master's wages, and for his disbursements on account of the ship; (3) Claims in respect of pilotage;

Claims in respect of salvage of any ship, or of life or goods therefrom;

(5) Claims in respect of towage;

(6) Claims for damage done by any ship;

(7) Claims in respect of bottomry or respondentia bonds;

Claims in respect of any mortgage where the ship has been sold by decree

of the Vice-Admiralty Court, and the proceeds are under its control;

(9) Claims between the owners of any ship registered in the possession in which the Court is established, touching the ownership, possession, employment, or earnings of such ship;

(10) Claims for necessaries supplied, in the possession in which the Court is established, to any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled within the possession at the time of the necessaries being supplied; and (11) Claims in respect of the building, equipping, or repairing within any British possession of any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled within the possession at the time of the work being done;

     It is ordered that, for the regulation of the practice and procedure to be observed in the Supreme Court as a Vice-Admiralty Court, the following Rules shall be established:

1.-All proceedings in Admiralty must be so headed.

NOTE.-Proceedings ** in Admiralty" are either in rem or in personam. Actions in personam shall be conducted in the same way as all other actions of a similar nature, according to the Rules of Procedure prevailing in the Supreme Court in matters of Law and Equity. The following outline of procedure will, therefore, be understood to refer only to actions in rem, that is against the Res, in other words, the subject-matter of the action.

     2.-The name and nationality of the ship against which the proceedings are taken must appear, as also that of the master; and when the owners are known, their names and residences should likewise be given.

NOTR. To give the Court jurisdiction in claims Nos. 10 and 11 (see above) the fact of the owners not being domiciled within the jurisdiction of the Court should be stated.

     3. Any number of persons having common interest may join in one action according to the practice of Admiralty Courts in England; and there may, in accordance with the same practice, be one action against several Res.

NOTE. Such consolidation of separate claims may likewise be ordered on the application of the defendant, or by the Court of its own motion,

     4.-Proceedings in rem must be commenced by an application for the arrest of the Res. This application must state the nature of the debt or claim and the amount

269

RULES OF PROCEDURE IN SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN

sought to be recovered (which should include the estimated costs of the suit). It must be supported by an affidavit of all the circumstances which justify its being made, and a fee is to be paid on its being granted.

NOTE.-The application must be filed in triplicate, ‚-one copy for service on the vessel, another for the Court, and the third for service on any party who may appear to the action.

(2) It shall be in the discretion of the Court to require and take security from the applicant for the prosecution of the suit as well as to cover any damages which may be awarded against him, in consequence of the impropriety, frivolity, or maliciousness of the application.

(3) All payments into Court shall be made in such currency and at such exchange as the Court shall direct.

5.-On the application being made in due form, a warrant will issue to the officer of the Court, to arrest the Res and cite all persons, having an interest in the subject-matter of the arrest, to appear within a time mentioned in the warrant and answer to the plaintiff in his cause.

6. The arrest shall be executed by the arresting officer affixing a certified copy of the warrant to the principal mast or to some other conspicuous part of the ship, after having previously read the original warrant to the officer or other person in charge of the vessel.

NOTE. The warrant extends to the apparel, appurtenances, &c., of the ship, although all or part may have been detached from her and sent on shore. If the entire cargo be still on board the vessel the service on the mast arrests the former as well as the latter, and should the action be against the freight, this latter is considered to be arrested simultaneously with the cargo. But should the cargo have been landed, and deposited in a public or private warehouse, a separate and distinct arrest of it must be made-provided the warehouse be within the jurisdiction of a British Court. In this case, the officer of the Court will affix a certified copy of the warrant on such separate cargo, and the like if the cargo has been transhipped to a British ship. But if the warehouseman, or person in charge of the cargo, will not permit access to it, the officer will serve him instead of the Res with the warrant, by showing to him the original and leaving with him a copy of it.

(2) The fact of arrest is to be certified by endorsement under the hand of the officer making it.

7. A person nominated by the Court shall be left in charge of the Res.

NOTE. A fee will be charged on each of the three last named steps (5-7), that is to say, for the warrant, the service and arrest, and expenses connected with and arising out of the custody of ship, &c.

      8.-The fact of the arrest and the citation to appear shall be advertised in the usual way.

      9.-At any time before the trial of the case, the owner or captain or any one interested in the vessel or in the cargo or freight attached, may come in and give an undertaking to appear or to appear and give bail to the action. Such an undertaking shall operate as a stay of all proceedings for twenty-four hours, after which time, or such extended time as the Court may see fit to grant, if no appearance is entered or no bail given, the proceedings shall continue as if no such undertaking had been given.

NOTE. If bail-which also implies appearance-be given, the Res arrested shall be released, and the action proceed. (2) If only an appearance is entered, the Res shall be detained under arrest.

(3) On bail being tendered and an appearance entered, it shall be competent for the Court to require security for costs. (4) On tender of bail, it shall be competent for the Court to accept the same, or to call on the petitioner to accept the same, or to make an order for justification of the bail.

10.-A petition shall be filed within three days after the arrest is completed unless a longer time shall on application be allowed by the Court: and such petition. shail be served in the same way as the order of arrest, as well as upon any parties who may have appeared in answer to the citation.

11.-The Rules prevailing in the Supreme Court with reference to answers, setting down the cases for hearing, and hearing shall be applicable to causes in the Admiralty. 12.-At any stage of a cause, either party may pray for an appraisement of the Res, and it shall be competent for the Court to order such appraisement on such terms as to costs and expenses as it sees fit to impose.

13.--All Interlocutory Proceedings and all proceedings before and on the trial of the case, shall, as far as circumstances admit, be conducted in conformity with the General Rules of Procedure in the Supreme Court.

14. On the cause being heard, the Court shall give judgment and decree the release of the Res or-in the event of a decision adverse to the ship, and should no bail have been given in the suit, or no satisfaction of the judgment of the Court be offered by the party (if any) who appeared to defend the suit-the sale thereof. The date at wbica such sale shall take place. and the manner-whether by public auction or otherwise, as shall seem to the Court most advantageous-shall be specified in the decree of the Court and notified by advertisement.

270

RULES OF PROCEDURE IN SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN

15. The proceeds of the sale shall be paid into Court, and therefrom shall the decree or decrees, on a day fixed for the appearance before the Court of the parties interested for the marshalling of their claims, be satisfied, and the surplus shall remain in Court until the person or persons claiming to be entitled thereto shall establish their claim or claims.

       NOTE. It shall be competent for any person, at any period in a suit, to file in Court a petition that he be decreed to share in the proceeds or in the balance thereof; and any proceedings of this description shall be conducted in the same way as a claim would have been conducted against the Res itself.

16. It shall be competent for the Court to refer any matter requiring investiga- tion, or having reference to accounts, rate of interest, repairs done to any ship, &c., to the Registrar alone, or to the Registrar assisted by one or two merchants or shipmasters to be appointed by it; and such reference shall take place within ten days from the date of the order therefor. Leave shall, when prayed for by either party, be given to file affidavits and counter-affidavits, provided always that the Judge shall have power to extend the time within which the reference is to take place whenever the filing of affidavits and counter-affidavits necessitates such extension.

      Witnesses may be produced before the Registrar, provided four days' notice of an intention to examine them be given; and it shall be optional with the Registrar to permit or refuse to allow the attendance of Counsel or Solicitors at the hearing before him, and no costs shall be allowed for such attendance if the Registrar shall be of opinion that it was unnecessary.

      The Report of the Registrar shall be filed within ten days of the hearing before him, and notice of any objection to be made thereto shall be filed by the party making it, within five days of the filing of the Report.

      All questions of cost of the reference shall be in the discretion of the Registrar subject to the decision thereon of the Chief Justice.

      17. In all cases the Court shall apply the English Law as administered in Admiralty Courts in England; and all matters of procedure, not otherwise provided for in these Rules or in the General Rules of Procedure for this Court, shal be governed, as far as may be, by the Rules in force in Her Majesty's High Court of Admiralty.

RULES OF PROCEDURE FOR THE COURT OF CONSULS,

SHANGHAI.

APPROVED BY THE CONSULAR BODY, 10TH JULY, 1882.

      RULE 1.-Every petition and other pleading filed in the Court and all notices and other documents issuing from the Court shall be entitled "In the Court of Consuls."

      RULE 2.-The Court will appoint a Secretary whose name and address will be made public and who shall hold the office until the Court otherwise directs. The Secretary shall have charge of all records aud, under the direction of the Court, issue and serve or cause to be served all notices and other documents. He shall also be the medium of all correspondence.

RULE 3.-Suits shall be commenced and proceeded with in person or by attorney, and suitors may be heard with or without counsel.

RULE 4. The language of the Court will be English.

RULE 5.-All proceedings shall be commenced by a petition to the Court, to be filed in quadruplicate and to state all facts material to the issue in distinct paragraphs. RULE 6. The petition will be served upon the defendant with notices to file an answer in quadruplicate within fourteen days from the date of service. A copy of the answer will be served on the plaintiff or his counsel under the direction of the Court.

RULE 7.-Amendments and other proper pleadings will be admitted upon such terms as the Court may impose, and such interim order may be made prior to the hearing of the cause as the Court may consider necessary.

      RULE 8.-When it appears to the Court that a cause is ready to be heard such cause will be set down for hearing, and notice of the date and place of hearing will be given to the parties.

RULE 9.-Sittings of the Court will be public and its proceedings recorded by the Secretary.

RULE 10.-The onus of producing witnesses shall be with the parties, but the Court will, as far as practicable, aid in procuring the attendance of witnesses. Evidence will be taken on oath or otherwise as the witness may consider binding. The examination of witnesses will be conducted as the Court may direct.

RULE 11.-A failure to respond to any order or notice issued by the Court will entitle the adverse party to judginent by default, and the Court shall be empowered to give judgment accordingly.

RULE 12.-In any case upon application within sixty days after judgment the Court may order re-hearing upon such terms as seem just.

RULE 13.-Special cases where the facts are adınitted may be submitted in

writing to the Court for decision without appearance of the parties.

RULE 14.--A minute of all orders shall be drawn up and shall be signed by the Consuls forming the Court or a majority of them, and all orders shall be expressed to be made "By the Court" and shall be signed by the Secretary.

      RULE 15. Judgments will be given in writing by the Judges of the Court, and either read in Court after notice or served upon the parties.

RULE 16.-The fee shall be for hearing $10 for each notice issued and served $3-and such fees for recording the proceedings shall be allowed as the Court may direct. A deposit in such sum as the Court may think sufficient to secure payment of fees will be required of each petitioner. The costs, including those of counsel, in the discretion of the Court, shall be paid as the Court directs.

      RULE 17.-All fees shall be at the disposal of the Court for the remuneration of the Secretary.

REGULATIONS FOR THE CONSULAR COURTS OF THE

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IN CHINA.

      In pursuance of Sec. 5th of the Act of Congress, approved 22nd June, 1860, entitled "An Act to carry into effect certain provisions in the Treaties between the United States, China, Japan, Siam, Persia, and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to Ministers and Consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, and for other purposes," I, Anson Burlingame, Minister Plenipotentiary, and Envoy Extraordinary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree the following rules and regulations, which shall have the force of law in the Consular Courts of China.

      1.-Every citizen of the United States residing within the limits of the ports open to foreign trade in the dominion of the Empire of China, is required to be enrolled in the Consular register, and shall apply in person at the Consulate within thirty days after the publication of this decree. Every American citizen who may arrive within the limits of the port, save and except any one who may be borne on the muster-roll of an American vessel, shall apply within ten days at the Consulate to be enrolled. An American citizen neglecting to be so enrolled will not be entitled to claim the protection or intervention of the authorities, unless he can furnish a valid reason for not so doing.

      2. In all cases where an applicant to be enrolled cannot furnish a passport or other legal proof of his citizenship, he shall make oath that he is a citizen of the United States; and, if the Consul deem desirable, be required to bring such further evidence as he shall consider satisfactory.

LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES,

Peking, 22nd April, 1864.

ANSON BURLINGAME.

1.-ORDINARY CIVIL PROCEDURE.

      1.-How commenced.-Civil proceedings between American citizens must com- mence by written petition, verified by oath before the Consul.

      2.-Three classes of action.-Ordinary personal civil actions are of three classes, viz: Contract, comprising all cases of contract or debt; Wrong, when damages are claimed for wrong; Replevin, when possession of a specific article is claimed.

      3.-Demand necessary in Contract and Replevin.-In contrast, the petition must aver that payment, or a performance of the conditions of the contract, has been demanded and withheld; and in replevin, that the articles to be replevined have been demanded.

4.-Petitioner must deposit money.-The petitioner shall be required to deposit a reasonable sum to defray the probable expenses of court and defendant's costs; subsequent deposits may be required if found necessary.

      5.-Notice to Defendant. Upon deposit of the money, the Consul shall order notice of the petition, in writing, directing defendant to appear before the court at a given day and hour to his written answer on oath.

6-Service. Notice must be served on each defendant at least five days before return day, by delivery of an attested copy of the petition and order, and of any accompanying account or paper.

7.-Personal service should always be required when practicable.

     8.-Default.-On proof of due notice, judgment by default shall be procured against any defendant failing to appear and file his answer as required; but the de- fault may be taken off for good cause within one day after, exclusive of Sunday.

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

273

     9.-Damages. But in actions of wrong, and all other where the damages are in their nature unliquidated and indefinite, so that they cannot be calculated with precision from the statement of the petition, the amount of the judgment shall be ascertained by evidence, notwithstanding the default.

     10.-Answer.-If defendant appears and answers, the Consul, having both parties before him, shall before proceeding further encourage a settlement by mutual agreement, or by submission of the case to referees agreed on by the parties, a majority of whom shall decide it.

11.4mendments.-Parties should, at the trial, be confined as closely as may be to the averments and denials of the statement and answer, which shall not be altered after filing except by leave granted in open Court.

     12.-American witnesses compelled to attend.-On application of either party and advance of the fees, the Consul shall compel the attendance of any witness within his juris 'iction before himself, referees, or commissioners.

13.-Parties are witnesses. Each party is entitled, and may be required to

testify.

     14. Decrees to be obeyed.-Judgment may be given summarily against either party failing to obey any order or decree of the Consul.

      15.-Attachment and arrest.-For sufficient cause and on sufficient security, the Consul, on filing a petition, may grant a process of attachment of any defendant's property to sufficient amount, or of arrest of any defendant not a married woman, nor in the service of the United States, under commission from the President.

     16.-Dissolution of attachment.-Defendant may at any time have the attachment dissolved by depositing such sum, or giving such security, as the Consul may require.

     17.- Sale of perishable property.-Perishable property, or such as is liable to serious depreciation under attachment, mav, on petition of either party, be sold by the Consul's order, and its proceels deposited in the Consulate.

     18.-Release of Debtor.-Any de'endant arrested or imprisoned on civil petition shall be released on tender of a sufficient bond, deposit of a sufficient sum, or assignment of sufficient propertv.

19.-Debtor's disclosure.-Anv person under civil arrest or imprisonment may have his cre litor cited bore the Consul to hear a isclosure of the prison r's affairs under oath, and to question thereon; and if the Consul shall be satisfied of its truth and thoroughness, and of the honesty of the debtor's conduct towards the creditor, he shall for ever discharge him from arrest upon that debt; provided that the prisoner shall offer to transfer and secure to his creditor the property disclosed, or sufficient to pay the debt, at the Consul's valuation.

20.-Debtor's board. The creditor must advance to the jailer his fees and pay- ment for his prisoner's board until the ensuing Monday, and afterwards weekly, or the debtor will be discharged from imprisonment and future arrest.

21.-Execution.-On the second day after judgment (exclusive of Sunday) execution may issue, enforcing the same with interest at 12 per cent. a year, against the property and person of the debtor, returnable in thirty days and renewable.

     22-Seizure and sale of property.-Sufficient property to satisfy the execution and all expenses may be seized and sold at public auction by the officer, after due notice.

23.-Property attached on petition, and not advertised for sale within ten days after final judgment, shall be returned to the defendant.

24.-Final judgment for defendant.-When final judgment is given in favour of the defendant, his person and property are at once freed from imprisonment or attachment and all security given by him discharged. And the Consul may, at his discretion, award him compensation for any damage necessarily and directly sustained by reason of such attachment, arrest, or imprisonment.

25.-Offset. In action of contract, defendant may offset petitioner's claim by a counter claim, filing his own claim, under oath, with his answer. Petitioner shall be notified to file his answer seasonably, on oath, and the two claims shall then be tried

274

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

together, and but one judgment given for the difference, if any be proved in favour of either party, otherwise for defendant's costs.

26. Costs. Except as hereinafter provided, the party finally prevailing recovers costs, to be taxed by him and revised by the Consul.

      27.-Trustee process.-In contract, the Consul may order defendant's property or credits in third party's hands to be attached on the petition, by serving him with due notice as trustee, provided petitioner secures trustee his costs by adequate special deposit.

28.-Trustee costs.-If adjudged trustee the third party may retain his costs from the amount for which he is adjudged trustee, if sufficient; otherwise the balance of trustee's cost must be paid out of petitioner's special deposit, as must the whole of his costs if not adjudged.

29.-Demand on trustee upon execution The amount for which a trustee is charged must be inserted in the execution, and demanded of him by the Officer within ten days after judgment, or all claim ceases. Process against the property or person of the trustee may issue ten days after demand.

30.-Debt must be at least ten dollars.-If petitioner recovers judgment for less than ten dollars, or if less than ten dollars of the defendant's property or credits is proved in the party's hands, in either case the third party must be discharged with costs against petitioner.

31.-Replevin. Before granting a writ of replevin, the Consul shall require petitioner to file a sufficient bond, with responsible sureties, for double the value of the property to be replevined, one an American citizen, or petitioner may deposit the required amount.

II. TENDER, &c.

32.-Before a creditor files his petition in contract, his debtor may make an absolute and unconditional offer of the amount he considers due, by tendering the money in the sight of the creditor or his legal representative.

      33.-Deposit.---If not accepted, the debtor shall, at his own risk and on paying the charges, deposit the money with the Consul, who shall receipt to him, and notify the creditor.

      34.-Demand or withdrawal. It shall be paid to the creditor at any time if demanded, unless previously withdrawn by the depositor.

35.-Costs. If the depositor does not withdraw his deposit, and upon trial is not adjudged to have owed petitioner at the time of the tender more than its amount, he shall recover all his costs.

      36.-Offer to be defaulted.-At any stage of a suit in contract or wrong defendant may

      file an offer to be default d for a specific sum and the costs up to that time; and if petitioner choose to proceed to trial and does not recover more than the sum offered and interest, he shall pay all deieudant's costs arising after the offer, execution issuing for the balance only.

III. REFERENCE.

37.-When parties agree to reference they shall immediately file a rule, and the case be marked " referred;' a commission shall then issue to the referees, with a

copy

of all

papers

"J

filed in the case.

33.-Award and acceptance.-The referees shall report their award to the Ccn- sul, who shall accept the same, and give judgment, and issue execution thereon, unless satisfied of fraud, perjury, corruption, or gross error in the proceedings.

39.-When transmitted to Minister.-In cases involving more than five hundred dollars, if his acceptance is withheld, the Consul shall at once transmit the whole case with a brief statement of his reasons, and the evidence thereon, to the Minister, who shall give judgment on the award, or grant a new trial before the Consul.

IV. APPEAL.

      40.-Must be unthin one day.-Appeals must be claimed before three o'clock in the afternoon of the day after judgment (excluding Sunday); but in civil cases, only upon sufficient security.

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275

41.-To be perfected within five days. Within five days after judgment, the appellant must set forth his reasons by petition filed with the Consul, which shall be transmitted as soon as may be to the Minister, with a copy of docket entries and of all papers in the case.

V.-NEW TRIAL.

42.-Because of perjury.-On proof of the perjury of any important witness of the prevailing party, upon a material point, affecting the decision of a suit, the Consul who tried it may, within a year after final judgment, grant a new trial on such terms as he may deem just.

43.-Generally.-Within one year after final judgment in any suit not involving more than five hundred dollars, the Consul who tried it, or his successor, may, upon sufficient security, grant a new trial where justice manifestly requires it; if exceeding five hundred dollars, with the concurrence of the Minister.

VI. HABEAS CORPUS.

44.-Slaves not to be held.-No Consul shall recognise the claim of any American citizen arising out of a viola ion of the provision of the Act of Congress approved February 19th, 1862, relating to the "coolie tride so called, for any claim which involves the holding of any person in slavery.

     45.-Habeas Corpus.-Upon application of any person in writing and under oath representing that he or any other person is nslaved, unlawfully imprisoned, or deprived of his liberty by any American citizen within he jurisdiction of the Consul, such Consul may issue his writ of Habeas Corpus, directing such citizen to bring said person if in his custody, or under bis control, before him, and the question shall be determined summarily, subjec: to appeal.

VII.

DIVORce.

      46.-Libels for divorce must be signed and sworn to before the Consul, and on the trial each party may testify.

      47.-Attachment. The Consul, for good cause, may order the attachment of the libeller's property to such an amo nt and on such terms as he may think proper.

     48. - Husband to advance money. He may also, at hu- discretion, order the hɩ sband to advance his wife, or pay in Curt, a resonable sim to enable her to defend the libel, with reasonable monthly allowance for her suport pending the proceedings.

49.--Alimony.-Alimony may be awarded or denied the wife on her divorce at

his discretion.

      50.-Custody of the minor children may be decreed to such party as justice and the children's good may require.

51.-Release of both.-Di orce releases both parties, and they shall not be re-mar- ried to each other.

52.-Costs.-Costs are at the discretion of the Consul.

VIII. MARRIAGE.

      53.-Record and return.-Each Consul shall record all marriages solemnized by him or in his official presence.

IX.-BIRTHS AND DEATHS.

54.-The birth and death of every American citizen within the limits of the jurisdiction shall likewise be recorded.

X.-BANKRUPTCY, PARTNERSHIPS, PROBATE, ETC.

55.-Until promulgation of further regulations, Consuls will continue to exercise their former lawful jurisdiction and authority in bankruptcy, partnerships, probate of wills, administration of estates, and other matters of equity, admiralty, ecclesiastical and common law, not especially prov ded for in previo s decrees, according to such reasonable rules, not repugnant to the Constitution, treaties, and laws of the United States, as they may find necessary or convenient to adopt.

XI. SEAMEN.

56. In proceedings or prosecutions instituted by or against American seamen, the Consul may, at his discretion, suspend any of these rules in favour of the seamen, when, in his opinion, justice, humanity, and public policy require it.

276

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

XII. CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS.

      57.-How commenced.-Complaints and informations against American citizens should always be signed and sworn to before the Consul when the complainant or informant is at or near the Consul's port.

      58.--How authenticated.-All complaints and informations not so signed and sworn to by a citizen of the United States, and all complaints and informations in capital cases, must be authenticated by the Consul's certificate of his knowledge or belief of the substantial truth of enough of the complaint or information to justify the arrest of the party charged.

      59.--Copy of accusation.-No citizen shall be arraigned for trial until the offence charged is distinctly made known to him by the Consul in respondent's own language. In cases of magnitude and in all cases when demanded, an attested copy (or translation) of the complaint, information, or statement, authenticated by the Consul, shall be furnished him in his own language, as soon as may be after his

arrest.

60.-Presence of accuser.-The personal presence of the accuser is indispensable throughout the trial.

      61.-May testify. He shall be informed of his right t. testify, and cautioned that if he choose to offer himself as a witness, he must answer all questions that may be propounded by the Consul or his order, like any other witness.

      62.-American witnesses compelled to attend.-The Government and the accused are equally entitled to compulsory process for witnesses within their jurisdiction; and if the Consul believes the accused to be unable to advance the fees, is necessary witnesses shall be summoned at the expense of the United States.

63.-Fine and costs.-When punishment is by fine, costs may be included or remitted at the Consul's discretion. An alternative sentence of thirty days' imprison- ment shall take effect on non-payment of any part of the fine or costs adjudged in any criminal proceeding.

64.-Any prisoner, before conviction, may be admitted to bail by the Consul who tries him, except in capital cases.

      65.-Capital cases. No prisoner charged with a capital offence shall be admitted to bail where the proof is evident, or the presumption of his guilt great,

      66.-After conviction.-After conviction and appeal the prisoner may be admitted to bail only by the Minister.

      67.-American bail.-Any citizen of the United States offering himself as bail shall sign and swear, before the Consul, to a schedule of nuincumbered property of a value at least double the amount of the required bail.

68.-Foreign bail.-Any other proposed bail or security shall sign and swear, before the Consul, to a similar schedule of unincumbered personal property within the local jurisdiction of the Consulate, or he may be required to deposit the amount in money or valuables with the Consul.

       69.-The sureties.-Unless such sufficient citizen becomes bail, or such deposit is made, at least two sureties shall be required.

      70.-Surrender.-Any American bail may have leave of the Consul to surrender his principal on payment of all cos:s and expenses.

71.-Prosecutor may be required to give security.-Any complainant, informant, or prosecutor may be required to give security for all costs of the prosecution, including those of the accused; and every complainant, &c., not a citizen of the United States. shall be so required, unless, in the Cnsul's opinion, justice will be better promoted otherwise; and when such security is refused the prosecution shall abate.

72.-Honourable acquittal.-When the innocence of the accused, both in law and in intention, is manifest, the Consul shall add to the usual judgment of acquittal the word "honourable."

73.-Costs.In such case judgment may be given and execution issued sum- marily against any informer, complainant, or prosecutor for the whole costs of the trial, including those of the accused or for any part of either or both, if the proceeding

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

277

appears to have been groundless and vexatious, originating in corrupt, malicious, or vindictive motives.

     74.--Minor offences.-Consuls will ordinarily encourage the settlement of all prosecutions not of a heinous character by the parties aggrieved or concerned.

XIII. OATHS.

75.-Oths shall be administered in some language that the witness understands. 76.-Not Christian.-A witness not a Christian shall be sworn according to his religious belief.

77.-Atheist.---An avowed atheist shall not be sworn, but may affirm, under the pains and penalties of perjury; the credibility of his evidence being for the considera- tion of the Con-ul.

     78.--Affirmation.-A Christian conscientiously scrupulous of an oath may affirm under the pains and penalties of perjury.

XIV. DOCKETS, RECORDS, &c.

79.-Civil docket.-Each Consul shall keep a regular docket or calendar of all civil actions and proceedings, entering each case separately, numbering it consecutively, to the end of his terin of office, with the date of filing, the names of the parties in full, their nationality, the nature of the proceeding, the sum or thing claimed, with minute and dates of all orders, decrees, continuances, appeals, and proceedings until final judgment.

     80.-Criminal. He shall keep another regular docket for all criminal cases, with sufficient similar memoranda.

     81.-Filing papers.--All original papers shall be filed at once and never removed; no person, but an officer of the Consulate or Minister, should be allowed access to them. All papers in each case must be kept together in one inclosure, and numbered as in the docket with the parties' names, the nature of the proceeding, the year of filing the petition, and of final judgment, conspicuously marked on the inclosure, and each year's cases kept by themselves in their order.

XV. LIMITATION OF ACTIONS AND PROSECUTIONS.

     82.-Criminal.-Heinous offences, not capital, must be prosecuted within six years; minor offences within two.

83.-Civil.-Civil actions based on written promises, contrac, or instrument, must be commenced within six years after the cause of action accrues; others within two.

84.-Absence; fraudulent concealment.-In prosecutions for heinous offences not capital, and in civil cases involving more than $500, any absence of respondent or defendant for more than three months at a time from China shall be added to the limitations; and in civil cases involving more than $100, the period during which the cause of action may be fraudulently concealed by defendant shall likewise be added. XVI.--GENERAL PROVISIONS.

     85.-Trials public.-All trials and proceedings in the United States Consular Courts in China shall be open and public.

86.-Interpreting and translating.-Papers and testimony in a foreign language shail be translated into English by a sworn interpreter, appointed by the Consul, in civil cases to be paid by petitioner. Oaths and questions shall be translated by the interpreter from the English for any witness who does not understand English.

     87.-Testimony.-Parties may be required to file their petitions, answers, com- plaints, informations, and all other papers addressed to the Court, in English; or they may be translated by the interpreter at the Consul's discretion. All testimony must be taken in writing in open Court by the Cousul or his order, signed by the witness, after being read over to him for his approval and correction, and it shall form part of the papers in the case.

     88.-Adjournment.-The Consul may adjourn his Court from time to time, and place to place, within bis jurisdiction, always commencing proceedings and giving judgment at the Consulate.

89.-Officer. All processes not served by the Consul personally must be executed by an officer of the Consulate, who shall sign his return, specifying the time and mode of service, and annexing an account of his fees.

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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

90.-Copies on appeal.-On appeal, copies of all the papers must be paid for in advance by the appellant, except in criminal cases where respondent is unable to pay. 91.-Copies. Any person interested is entitled to a copy of any paper on file, on prepayment of the fee.

92.-Reasonable clearness, precision, and certainty should be required in the papers; and substantial justice and all practicable dispatch are expected in the decisions. 93.-Definition of Consul.-The word "Consul" is intended to include the Consul- General, and any Vice-Consul or Deputy-Consul actually exercising the Consular power at any Consulate, unless the sense requires a more limited construction.

94.-Associates.-Each associate in a Consular trial shall, before entering on his duties, be sworn by his Consul. Before taking the oath, he may be challenged by either party, and for sufficient cause excused, and another drawn.

95.-Contempt.-Consuls will always preserve order in Court, punishing sum- marily any contempt committed in their presence, or any refusal to obey their lawful summons or order, by imprisonment not exceeding 24 hours, or by fine rot exceeding fifty dollars and costs.

96.-Attorney.-Every party to a civil or criminal proceeding may be heard in person, or by attorney of his choice, or by bo'h; but the presence of counsel shall be under the exclusive control and discretion of the Consul.

97.-Accounts. -The accounts of the Consular Courts shall be kept in United States' currency, and every order of deposit, decree of costs, taxation of fees, and generally every paper issuing originally from the Court, shall be expressed in dollars and cents, and satisfied in the United States' metallic currency, or its equivalent.

98-In Consular Court.

XVII.

FEES*.

In all cases and estates where the amount in question is not more than $500

In all cases and estates where it is over $500

In all cases where no specific damages are sought the fee shall be $5 for minor and $15 for greater cases.

29-Clerk's Fees.

For issuing all writs, warrants, attachments, or other compulsory process

**

...$ 5.00 15,00

1.50

For docketing every suit commenced

For executions

For all sumonses

1.00 1.00

For all subpoenas and notices

25

For filling and entering every declaration, plea, or other

paper

         For administering an oath or affirmation, except to an associate For taking an acknowledgement

10

25

For a copy of such deposition, furnished to a party on request, per

For taking ani certifying depositions to file (for each folio of 100 words): for the first 100 word, 50 cents; for

each succeding folio

folio

25

10

For entering any return, rule. order, continuance, judgment, decree, or recognizance, or drawing any bond, or

making any record, certificate, return, or report: for each folio

15

         For a copy of any entry or of any paper on file for each folio... The docket fee of $1, hereinbefore all wed, shall cover all charges for making dockets and indexes issuing venire for associates, taxing costs, and all other services not specified herein, in all cases where the amount involved is $100 or less; where the amount involved exceeds $100 the clerk shall be allowed for the services specified in the foregoing paragraph, in all cases up to $500, inclusive, a fee of

10

38322 32 42

50

10

2.00

3.00

In all cases involving more than $500 the clerk shall be allowed for like services

For causes where issue is jo ned but no testimony is given, for causes. dismissed or discontinued, the clerk shall be

allowed, for like services, one-half of the above fees, respectively

For affixing the seal of the court to any instrument, when required For every search for any particular mortgage, or other lien

---

For searching the records of the court for judgments, decrees, or other instruments constituting a lien on any property and certifying the result of such search: for each person against whom such search is required to be made

...

15

29454

20

..

FOR

...

...

1.00

For receiving, keeping, and paying out money in pursuance of any statute or order of court, 1 per centum of the

amount so received, kept, and paid.

For travelling, made necessary by the duties of his office: for going, 5 cents a mile, and 5 cents a mile for returning. All books in the clerk's office containing public records shall, during office hours, be open to the inspection of any

person desiring to examine the same without any fees or charge therefor.

In case of escheat the clerk shall receive for publication to heirs

For service as escheator

For every office found

For recording proceedings of inquest, per folio

For an affidavit in altac ment

+

2.00

10.00

2.50

15

50

For approving bond in attachment

1.00

50

For affidavit in distress cises

50

For affidavit in replevin cases

For approving replevin bond

1.00

50

For affidavit in trials of right of property

Where bond is given in trial of right of property, for approving it

...

1.00

100-Marshal's Fees.

For apprehending a deserter and delivering him on board the vessel deserted from, to be paid by the vessel before

leaving port

5.00

For searching for the same, and, if not found, to be certified by the consul, and on his order to be paid by the ship 2.00

*Scale substituted for the original scale, 15th March, 1880.

On subpoenas, for each witness summoned

For returning subpœna

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

279

For each bail bond...

For returning all notices, writs, attachments, warrants, and summonses, each

For serving any writ, warrant, attachment, or other compulsory process, each person For serving summonses

$2.00

1.00

50

1,00

For every commitment or discharge of prisoner

2.00

50

25

For each day's attendance upon court

3.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

per cent.

..3 per cent.

...2

per cent.

per cent.

.2

per cent.

15

...

50

For levying execution

For advertising property for sale

For releasing property under execution by order of plaintiff

For selling property under execution, when the amount collected does not exceed $1,000 If over $1,000 and not exceeding $5,000

If over $5,000

For making collections under $2 0, in cases where no adjudication has taken place

If the amount exceeds $200

For travelling fees in serving all processes, each mile

For serving every notice not heretofore provided for, in addition to the usual travelling fees

It an execution be paid and satisfied while in the hands of the marshal, and after he has made a levy on property to satisfy the same, he shall receive one-half the fees fixed for selling property under execution or attachment For executing a deed prepared by a party or his attorney

For drawing and executing a deed

For copies of writs or papers, furnished on request, per folio For every prociamation in admiralty

For serving an attachment in rem, or a libel in admiralty

For the necessary expenses of keeping boats, vessels, or other property, attached or libelled in admiralty, a com-

pensation to be fixed by the court.

When the debt, or claim in admiralty, is settled by the parties, without a sale of the property, the marshal shall be entitled to a commission of 1 per centum on the first $500 of the claim or decree, and one-half of 1 per centum on the excess of any suin over $500; Provided, that when the value of the propert is less than the claim such commission shall be allowed on the appraised value thereof.

For sale of vessels, or other property, under process in admiralty, or under the order of a court of admiralty, and for receiving and paying over the money, 21 per centum on any sum under $500, and 14 per centum on the excess of any sum over $500.

101-Interpreter's Fees,

For each day's attendance upon court......

For making translations...

If more than 200 words for each additional 100

102-Witnesses' Fees.

For every day's attendance at court

For each mile travelled in going to and returning from court ...

103-Crier's Fees.

On trial of every suit

101-Citizen Associates' Fees.

For each day's attendance

105-Costs for Prevailing Party.

All necessary Court fees paid out.

106-Consul's Fees,

The following fees shall be allowed in arbitration proceedings:

Where the amount in question is $500, or less

Where it exceeds $500, and up to $1,000

Where it exceeds $1,000, for each $1,000 or fraction thereof

In cases of libel, slander, and all proceedings not requiring money judgments

:

:

:

In all arbitration proceedings judgment may be entered for costs, and execution issue thereon. For issuing a search warrant

For holding an inquest

Fees for inquests are payable out of the estate of the decedent.

107-Fees in Probate Matters.

4.

...

:

1,00

5.00

10

30

2.00

3.00

2.00

1.00

1,50

15

1.00

3.00

5.00

10.00

...

10.00

10.00

3.00

10.00

(1) The administrator shall present to the court a bill of particulars of the services rendered by him, and the

court shall allow him a reasonable compensation, to be determined by the court.

(2) The consul, when a salaried officer (drawing fixed compensation), shall not be allowed any fees in any judicial

proceeding whatsoever appertaining to probate matters heard and decided by him as a consular court.

(3) If, in any case, a consul shall be appointed for any of the open ports of China and Japan, to whose office there is no fixed salary, and whose compensation depends on collection of consular fees, and who is vested with judicial authority (as the consuls who have fixed compensation) then such consul shall be allowed the following fees:

For passing on current reports of executor, administrator, or guardian

For passing on final reports of same

For a final order of discharge

...

For hearing application for distribution of estates...

For making order of distribution

The clerk shall receive the following fees:

For a citation in administration

For preparing and administering the oath to an executor, administrator, or guardian

For issuing and recording letters of administration and guardian's certificate

For docket fce

For filing papers

For seal to let ers of appointment of appraisers of estate

For seal to letters of administration

For all other services, such as entering orders, copying and recording orders, etc., and such like acts, the clerk shall receive the same fees as are allowed under the general schedule for like services, and subject to such reasonable compensation as may be allowed by the consular court.

The marshal shall receive, for any services rendered by him in matters of probate, the same fees that are

provided in the general schedule for services of the same nature. 108-Fees in Ministerial Court.

The fees of the court and its officers shall be the same as hereinbefore prescribed for the consular courts,

except in cases brought before said court upon appeal, in all of which cases a court fee shall be charged of

5.00

5.00

5.00

5,00

5.00

50

1.00

1.00

1.00

25 1.00

1.00

15.00

In addition to which, the same fees as consuls are allowed to charge shall be allowed for the issuance, filing, etc., of all

papers and process, and also administering catlis, etc.

The tees of the clerk, marshal, interpreters, etc., in a ministerial court, shall be the same in appellate as in other cases.

280

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

XVIII.-PROVISO.

      109.-All decrees heretofore issued by authority of the Commissioners and Minister of the United States to China, which are inconsistent in whole or in part with the provisions of this Decree, are hereby annulled, and those portions are henceforth void and of no effect; and the promulgation of these rules abrogates no authority hitherto lawfully exercised by Consuls in China not inconsistent herewith.

ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS.

These regulations have been decreed, as having the force of law in the Consular Court of the United States in China, by James B. Angell, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States, and dated May 26th, 1881. They have been assented to by the various United States Consuls in China and are as follow:-

1.-In civil proceedings between American citizens in the Consular Courts in China, the service of summons upon the defendant, if he is found within the Empire of China, shall be personal. That is, the copy of the complaint and summons duly certified by a Marshal of any Consular Court in China shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served. The officer serving the summons shall certify the same to the Consul before whom the suit is brought.

2. When the defendant has removed from or is absent from the Empire, or conceals himself therein to avoid the service of summons, and the fact appears by affidavit to the satisfaction of the Consul, and it also appears by such affidavit or by the verified complaint on file that a good cause of action exists against the defendant, or that he is a necessary party to the action, such Consul may make an order that the service be made by publication of the summons. Such order shall direct the publication to be made in a newspaper of general circulation (to be named) for such length of time as may be reasonable, in not less than six issues of such paper, if a daily, and in not less than four issues, if a weekly. Such publication shall be made. in a newspaper published nearest to the Consulate where the suit or proceeding is pending, at least five months before the time fi ed for the trial by the Consul. In case of publication, when the reid nce of a non-resident or absent defendant is unknown, the Consul s all dir ct a co y of the complaint and summons, duly certified, and addressed to the person to be served at his supposed place of residence, to be deposited in the Post Office by the Marshal of the sail Court.

ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS

In accordance with Section 5 of the Act of Congress approved June 22nd, 1860, entitled "An Act to carry into effect ce tain provisions in the treaties between the United States, China, Japa, Siam, Persia and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to ministers and consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, or for other purposes," I, Charles Denby, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree toe ofllowing regulations, which shall have the force of law in the Consular Courts of China.

1.-Judments by confession may be rendere in the Consular Courts of the United States in China upon compliance with the following rules.

2. The party desiring to confess judgment should file in the Consular Court a statement substantially as follows:

A. B., Plaintiff,

against

The United States Court for the Consular District of..... Statement and

SS.

China

Confession of judgment

C. D., Defendant) without action.

I, C. D., the defendant in the above entitled action, do her by confess judgment therein in favour of A. B., the plaintiff, in the said action for the sum of...

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

281

and do authorize judgment to be entered therefor against me, with legal interest. thereon from this date, and with costs.

This confession of judgment is for a debt justly due and owing to the said plaintiff,

(here give the particulars of the debt).

to wit;......

(Signed) C. D. C. D., being duly sworn, says that he is the identical person who signed the above statement, and that he is indebted to the said plaintiff, A. B., in the sum of in said statement mentioned, and that the facts stated in the above confession and statement are true.

(Signed) C. D.

Subscribed and sworn to before me this.................

..day of A.D.

(Signed)...

Consul.

3.-The foregoing statement and affidavit shall be spread in full upon the record and judgment in the following form shall be ent red thereon.

A. B., Plaintiff, Entry of judgment

against

on the foregoing

C. D., Defendant) Confession.

In this action the defendant, C. D., having filed his confession of judgment, wherein he authorizes and consents that judgment be entered against him and in favour of the plaintiff, A. B., in the sum of........

together with accruing interest and costs: It is, therefore, considered that the plaintiff recover of and from the defendant the sum of...

together with accruing interest thereon, at the

rate of six per cent. per annum and costs, taxed at five dollars.

4.-Costs shall be taxed as follows:

Docketing case

Affidavit and seal.

Entering judgment

LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES,

PEKING, 18th August, 1888.

$ 1.00

2.00

2.00

uary,

1888.

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

Letters Patent passed under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom, constituting the office of Governor and Commander in-chief of the Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies.

Dated 19th Jan. Victoria, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defeuder of the Faith, Empress of India: To all to whom these Presents shall come, Greeting.

Preamble.

Whereas, by our Charter under the Great Seal of our United Kingdom Recites Charter of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster the fifth day of 5th April, 1813. of April, 1843, we did erect our Island of Hongkong and its dependencies into a separate Colony, to be known and designated as the Colony of Hong- kong, and did make provision for the Government of our said Colony: And whereas by our Order in our Privy Council, bearing date the fourth day of February, 1861, in the twenty-fourth year of our reign, it was ordered that the Kowloon district therein described should be part and parcel of our said Colony:

Recites Order in Council of 4th February, 1861.

Recites Letters Patent of 9th April, 1877.

Revokes Charter

And whereas we did, by certain Letters Patent under our said Great Seal, bearing date Westminster the ninth day of April, 1877, constitute, order, and declare that there should be a Governor and Commander-in- chief in and over our Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies:

And whereas we are minded to make further provision for the ment of our said Colony:

govern-

Now we do by these presents revoke our said Charter and our said and Letters Pat- Letters Patent, but without prejudice to anything lawfully done there.

under.

ent recited.

Office of Gover-

II.-.We do declare that there shall be a Governor and Commander- nor constituted. in-chief in and over our Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies (therein- after called the Colony), and that appointments to the said office shall be made by Commission under our sign manual and signet.

           Governor's powers and authorities.

Instructions.

         Publication of Governor's Com- mission.

  III. We do hereby authorize, empower, and command our said Go- vernor and Commander-in-chief (hereinafter called the Governor) to do and execute all things that belong to his said office, according to the tenor of these our Letters Patent and of such Commission as may be issued to him under our sign manual and signet, and according to such instructions as may from time to time be given to him under our sign manual and signet, or by our Order in our Privy Council, or by us through one of our principal Secretaries of State, and to such laws as are now or shall here- after be in force in the Colony.

IV. And we do by these our Letters Patent declare our will and pleasure as follows:-

V.-Every person appointed to fill the office of Governor of the Colony shall with all due solemnity, before entering upon any of the duties of his office, cause the commission appointing him to be Governor to be read and published in the presence of the Chief Justice or other judge of the Supreme Court, and of such members of the Executive Council of the Colony as can conveniently attend; which being done he shall then and Oaths to be taken there take before them the Oath of Allegiance in the form provided by an Act passed in the session holden in the thirty-first and thirty-second years of our reign, intituled " An Act to amend the law relating to Promissory Oaths ;" and likewise the usual oath for the due execution of the office of Governor, and for the due and impartial administration of justice; which oaths the said Chief Justice or judge, or if they be unavoidably absent, the senior member of the Executive Council then present, is hereby required to administer.

by Governor.

Imperial Act, 31 & 32 Vict., cap.

72.

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

283

     VI.-The Governor shall keep and use the public seal of the Colony Public Seal. for sealing all things whatsoever that shall pass the said public seal.

     VII. The Executive Council of the Colony shall consist of such constituti on of persons as we shall direct by any instructions under our sign manual and Executive Coun- signet, and all such persons shall hold their places in the said Council

during our pleasure.

cil.

Council.

     VIII. The Legislative Council of the Colony shall consist of such Constitution of persons as we shall direct by any instructions under our sign manual and Legislative signet, and such persons shall hold their places in the said Council during our pleasure.

IX.-The Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council, may make laws for the peace, order, and good govern- advice and con- ment of the Colony.

Governor, with

sent of Council, to make Laws.

Disallowance

X. We do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, full power and authority to disallow, through one of our principal Secretaries Laws. of State, any such law as aforesaid. Every such aisallowance shall take effect from the time when the same shall be pomulgated by the Governor in the Colony.

lation reserved

XI. We do also reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, our Power of Legis- and their undoubted right, with advice of our or their Privy Council, tan reread to make all such laws as may appear necessary for the peace, order, and good government of the Colony.

     XII. The Governor, in our name and on our behalf, may make and Land grants. execute, under the public seal of the Colony, grants and dispositions of any lands which may be lawfully granted or disposed of by us. Provided that every such grant or disposit.on be made in coniormity either with some law in force in the Colony or with some instruc ions addressed to the Governor under our sign manual and signet, or through one of our principal Secretaries of State, or with some regulations in force in the Colony.

XIII. The Governor may constitute and appoint all such judges, Governor em- commissioners, justices of the peace, and other necessary officers and powered to ap-

point Judges and ministers in the Colony, as may lawiuliy be constituted or appointed by other officers. us, all of whom, uuless otherwise provided by law, shall hold their offices during ou pleasure.

XIV. When any crime has been committed within the Colony, or Grant of pardon. for which the offender may be tried therein, the Governor may, as he shall see occasion, in our name and our behalf, grant a pardon to any accom- plice in such crime who shall give such information as shail lead to the conviction of the principal offender, or of any one of such offenders, if more than one; and furtuer, may grant to any offender conicted in any Court, or before any judge, or other magistrate within the Colony, a pardon either free or subject to lawful conditions, or any remission of the sentence passed on any such offender, or any respite of the execution of such sentence for such period as the Governor thinks fit, and may remit and remission the payment of any fines, penalties, or torfeitures due or accrued to us. Provideu always that the Governor shall in no case, exce, t when the offence has been of a political nature unaccompanied by any othe grave crime, Political offences make it a condition of any pardon or remission of sentence that the offender shall be banished from or shall absent himself or be removed from the Proviso Banish-

                                                         ment probibited. Colony.

of fines.

     XV.--The Governor may, upon sufficient cause to him appearing, suspension of suspend from the exercise of his office any person holding any office within officers. the Colony, whether appointed by any commission or warrant from us or in our name, or by any other mode of appointment. Every such suspen- sion shall continue and have effect only until our pleasure therein shall be signified to the Governor. In proceeding to any such suspension the

Succession to Government.

281

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG.

Governor is strictly to observe the directions in that behalf given to him by any instructions as aforesaid.

XVI.--Whenever the office of Governor is vacant, or if the Governor become incapable, or be absent from the Colony, our Lieutenant-Governor of the Colony, or if there shall be no such officer therein, then such person or persons as we have appointed or may hereafter appoint under our sign manual and signet, and in default of any such appointment, the person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary, shall, during our Proviso. Oaths pleasure, administer the government of the Colony, first taking the oaths herein before directed to be taken by the Governor and in the manner herein prescribed; which being done, we do hereby authorize, empower, Powers, &c., of and command our Lieutenant-Governor, or any other such administrator as aforesaid, to do and execute, during our pleasure, all things that belong. to the officer of Governor and Commander-in-chief, according to the tenor of these our Letters Patent, and according to our instructions as aforesaid, and the laws of the Colony.*

of Office.

Administrator.

Officers and others to obey and assist Go-

vernor.

Term "Gover-

"

nor explained.

Power reserved

to Her Majesty

  XVII. And we do hereby require and command all our officials and ministers, civil and military, and all other the inhabitants of the Colony, to be obedient, aiding and assisting unto the Governor and to any person for the time being administering the Government of the Colony.

XVIII. In these our Letters Patent the term "the Governor" shall include every person for the time being administering the government of the Colony.

XIX. And we do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, to revoke, alter full power and authority, from time to time, to revoke, alter, or amend oramend present these Letters Patent as to us or them shall seem meet.

Letters Patent.

Publication of XX.-And we do further direct and enjoin that these our Letters Letters Patent. Patent shall be read and proclaimed at such place or places within the

Colony as the Governor shall think fit.

In witness whereof we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness ourself at Westminster, the nineteenth day of January, in the Fifty-first year of our Reign.

By Warrant under the Queen's Sign Manual,

MUIR MACKENZIE.

Letters Patent,

19th January,

CONSTITUTION OF THE EXECUTIVE AND LEGISLATIVE

COUNCILS.

EXECUTIVE COUNCIL.

The Executive Council of the Colony consists of such persons as 1888, Art. VII. may be directed by the Queen by any instructions under Her Majesty's sign manual and signet, and they hold their places in the Council during Her Majesty's pleasure.

The Governor's Instructions, 19th January, 1888, Art. IÍÍ.

  According to the Queen's recent Instructions the Council is to consist of-

The Governor (President).

The Lieutenant-Governor (if any).

A dormant commission passed under the Royal Sign Manual and Signet, dated 21st August, 1891, appoints the Colonial Secretary to administer the Government when the office of Governor is vacant or the Governor is incapacitated or absent, and there in Lieutenant-Governor in the Colony; and if the office of the Colonial Secretary is also vacant, or he is incapable or absent from the Colony, then the Senior Military Officer for the time being in command of the regular forces.

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG

285

The Senior Military Officer for the time being in command of Her Majesty's regular troops.

The persons for the time being lawfully discharging the functions of-

Colonial Secretary,

Attorney-General,

Treasurer,

and of such other persons as, at the date of the receipt of the Instruc- tions in the Colony, are members of the Council, or as Her Majesty may from time to time appoint.

At present the Council consists of-

The Governor (ex-officio).

The Senior Military Officer in Command (ex-officio).

The Colonial Secretary and Registrar-General (ex-officio).

The Attorney-General (ex-officio).

The Treasurer (ex-officio).

The Director of Public Works (ex-officio).

Hon. H. E. Wodehouse, c.M.G., Stipendiary Magistrate. Three Members to form a quorum.

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.

Instructions, Art. VII.

19th January, 1888, Art. VII.

      The Legislative Council consists of such persons as may be directed Letters Patent, by the Queen by any Instructions under Her Majesty's sign manual and signet, and such persons hold their places in the Council during Her Majesty's pleasure.

      According to Her Majesty's recent Instructions, the Legislative Governor's In- Council is to consist of-

The Governor.

Official Members.

The Lieutenant-Governor (if any).

The persons lawfully discharging the functions of--

structions, 19th January, 1888,

Art. XIII.

Colonial Secretary,

Attorney-General,

Treasurer,

and such other persons holding office in the Colony, and not exceeding three in number at any one time as at the time of the receipt of these Instructions in the Colony were official Members of the Council, or as Her (6th March, 1888) Majesty may from time to time appoint by any Instructions or Warrants under Her Majesty's sign manual and signet.

Unofficial Members.

      Such persons, not exceeding five at any one time, as at the receipt of the Instructions in the Colony were unofficial members of the Council, or as the Governor in pursuance of instructions may from time to time appoint by any instrument under the public seal of the Colony.

Unofficial members are to vacate their seats at the end of six years

from the date of their appointment.

Five members to form a quorum.

Governor's In- structions, 18th January, 1888,

C. O. Despatch, 7th August, 1883

      By a Despatch from the Secretary of State, the following course is Art. XV. followed in the appointment of unofficial members:-

Appointed by the Governor (one at least of whom being a member of the Chinese community)..

Elected by the Chamber of Commerce. Elected by the Justices of the Peace......

3

1

1

Total.......

5

Ordinary meet- ings.

Special meet- ings.

Notice of special meetings.

        Council may transact busi-

ness notwith-

STANDING RULES AND ORDERS

OF

THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF HONGKONG.

Passed in pursuance of Article XIX. of the Royal Instructions of the 19th day of January, 1888, and agreed to by the Legislative Council on the 9th day of June, 1890.

MEETINGS.

  1. The ordinary meetings of the Legislative Council shall be held on Mondays at 3 p.m.; but this shall not prevent the adjournment of the Council for more than one week or to any other day or hour.

2.--Special meetings of the Council shall be held when summoned by order of the Governor

3.-Notice of a special meeting shall be given by the Clerk to each Member of the Council, at least two clear days before the day of meeting; except in case of emergency, when as long notice as possible shall be given.

4.-The Legislative Council shall not be disqualified from the transaction of business on account o. any vacancies among the Members standing vacan- thereof; but the said Council shall not be competent to act in any case unless (including the Governor or the Member presiding) there be present at and throughout the meetings of the Council five Members at the least.

cies.

Adjournments.

Governor to pre-

5.-At any time during a meeting, the Council may, on motion to that effect being carried, adjourn to any other hour or day; and, should the adjournment be to another day, notice of such adjournment shall be given to the Members by the Clerk.

6. The Governor shall preside at all meetings of the Legislative side at all meet Council unless prevented by illness or other grave cause, and in his absence that Member shall preside who is first in precedence of those present.

ings.

        Suspension or adjournment of meeting.

Confirmation of Minutes.

Order of busi-

ness.

Petitions.

7.- he President may at any time suspend or adjourn any meeting.

 8. When a quorum has been formed, the minutes of the last pre- ceding meeting shall be read, and the question of their confirmation shall be put; but no deva e shall be allowed thereupon, except as to any proposed amendment or as to the accur cy of the minutes.

 9. The minutes having been confirmed, the order of business shall be as follows :-

(.) Messages or Minutes of the Governor ;

(b.) Reports from Committees ;

(c.) Petitions and written observations;

(d.) Notices;

(e.) Questions.

After which the orders of the day shall be read by the Clerk, and business shall be proceeded with accordingly.

10.-Petitions addressed to the Council may be sent to the Clerk of the Council, or they may be presented by any Member of the Council.

 No Petition shall be received which is not properly and respectfully worded, or which does not relate to matters of Legislation.

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

287

It shall be the duty of the Clerk of the Council, or of the Member presenting a Petition, to inform the Council if there be any doubt as to a Petition coming under these prohibitions.

     Petitions not coming within the above prohibitions shall be received as of course without question.

      Petitions relating to any Bills before a Committee shall be referred by the Clerk on receipt to the Committee, by whom they will be presented to the Council with their Report. Other petitions after being received, if it be so resolved, may te read, or may be printed, or may be referred to a Committee for consideration and report.

11.-Messages or Minutes of the Governor may be read at any time Governor's Mes during a meeting.

sages or Minutes.

at meeting.

      12.-A Member may give notice of motion, during a meeting, Notice of motion mentioning the day or the meeting on which it is intended to bring forward the motion.

13.-Notice of motion, if not given at a meeting, must be sent in Notice of motion

                                                          not given at a writing to the Clerk of the Council at least three days before the meeting meeting. at which it is intended that the motion should be brought forward.

14. The following motions may be made without notice:-

(a.) Any motion for the confirmation or amendment of the minutes of the Council, or for the adoption, modification, or rejection of the report of any Committee.

(b.) Any motion that a petition, or order paper, do lie on the

table, or be printed.

(c.) Any motion for the adjournment of the Council, or of a debate. (d.) Any motion for the suspension of the Standing Orders. (e.) Any motion for the reference of any matter to a Committee. (f) Any motion for the withdrawal of Strangers.

(9.) Any motion made when the Council is in Committee. (1.) Any motion the urgency of which is admitted by the Pre-

sident and two-thirds of the Members present.

Motions without notice.

Notice of Ques-

      15.-Notice of intention to ask a question of any Member, if not given at a meeting, must, at least three clear days before the meeting of tion. the Council at which such question is to be asked, be sent in writing to the Clerk, who shall communicate the same to the President and to the Member of whom the question is to be asked two clear days before the question is asked. Nothing in this rule shall prevent a member from putting a question without full notice, if the President so permit.

RULES OF DEBATE.

Questions, &c.,

      16. It shall be competent for any Member of the Legislative Council to propose any question for debate therein; and such question, for debate. if seconded by any other Member, shall be debated and disposed of according to the standing Rules and Orders. Provided always, t at every ordinance, vote, resolution, or question, the object or effect of which may be to dispose of or charge any part of the revenue arising within the Colony, shall be proposed by the Governor, unless the proposal of the same shall have been expressly allowed or directed by biin.

      17. Every Member shall speak standing, and shall address himself Members speak- to the President.

ing to address President.

      18.-No Member shall refer to any other Member by name except in No Member to be the case of reference to an un-official Member and then only where it is referred to by necessary for the purpose of the debate.

name.

19.--No Member shall interrupt another when speaking except by Interruptions. rising to order. A Member rising to order shall simply direct attention to the point which he desires to bring to notice, and submit it to the decision of the President.

Precedence

when two Mem- bers rise to- gether.

Speech not to be read.

President's au- thority.

Speech on peti tion.

         No debate on question an. swered.

How often Mein-

288

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

 20.-If two Members rise to speak at the same time, the President shall call upon one of them to address the Council.

 A Member may not read his speech, but he may read extracts from written or printed papers in support of his argument.

 21.-It shall be the duty of the President on his own authority to enforce all these Rules: and when th. President addresses the Council, any Member speaking shall immediately resume his seat.

 22.-No speech shall be made on presenting a petition, beyond such as may be necessary to explain its nature and object.

 23.-When a question has been asked and answered, no further de- bate thereon shall be permitted.

24.-No Member may speak more than once on any question, except

bers may speak. when the Council is in Committee.

         Motion or am- endment should be seconded.

The Mover of any motion may, however, reply at the close of a debate, and any Member may explain himself if he has been misappre- hended in any essential statement.

 25. The Mover of any motion or amendment may speak in support thereof; but no further debate shall be allowed, whether the Council be in Committee or not, until the motion or amendment be duly seconded.

26.-If any amendment be proposed and seconded, it shall be con- should be enter. sidered before the original question.

         Order in which amendments

tained.

Proposed am-

 If an amendment of a proposed amendment be moved and duly seconded, it shall be considered as if such previous amendment were an original question.

27. Any amendment moved and seconded may be required by the endments to be President to be committed to writing by the Mover and delivered to the

Clerk.

committed to

writing.

Clauses of Bills.

Filling Blanks.

Question to be

jority.

 28.-When a Bill is in Committee each Clause shall be read by the Clerk and shall then be put from the Chair, without Motion, by this Question:- ་་་

    "That this Clause shall stand part of the Bill," and the Clause shall be treated as a Motion, except that a Clause may be amended portion by portion, the earlier amendments having precedence of the lat r.

 29. In filling up blanks in Bills, and in putting Questions of Amendment respecting Amounts of Money, or Periods of Time, the Question of the lowest Amount of Money or shortest Period of Time proposed shall be first put.

30.-All questions proposed for debate in the Legislative Council decided by ma- shall be decided by the majority of votes, and the Governor or the Governor to have Member presiding shail have an original vote in common with the other original and cast- Members of the Council, as also a casting vote, if upon any question the

votes shall be equal.

ing vote.

         Manner of vot- ing.

Dissent.

No discussion after question

put. Suspension of

31.-On a division, the votes shall be taken by the Clerk.

The roll of Members present shall be read by the Clerk, beginning

with the Junior Member.

 Each Member shall in his turn declare whether he is for or against the motion made.

 The Clerk shall then read out the result, mentioning the total number of votes for and against respectively.

 32. If any Member dissenting from the opinion of the majority wish to have his dissent recorded, he shall state so forthwith; and the reasons of his dissent may be laid on the table either at the same or at the following ordinary meeting.

 33.-After a question has been put by the President no further discussion thereupon shall be allowed.

            34.-The Standing Orders of the Council may be suspended by the Standing Orders. consent of the President and a majority of the Members present.

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

289

      35.-The matter under discussion and any business not disposed of Business not dis at the time of any adjournment shall stand as An Order of the Day for posed of the next meeting of the Council.

      36.-Strangers may be present in the Council Chamber during Strangers. debates; but must withdraw when called upon to do so by the President on any Member taking notice of their presence.

Any stranger expressing approbation or disapprobation shall be immediately removed.

ORDINANCES.

Rules and Regu

       37.--In the making of Laws the Governor and the Council shall lations under observe, as far as practicable, the following Rules :-

which Ordin- ances are to be enacted.

1. All Laws shall be styled "Ordinances," and the enacting Form of enacting words shall be, "enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, Ordinances. with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof."

numbered and

2. All Ordinances shall be distinguished by titles and shall be Ordinances to be divided into successive clauses or paragraphs, numbered methodically ar consecutively, and to every such clause there shall be ranged. annexed in the margin a short summary of its contents. The Ordinances of each year shall be distinguished by consecutive numbers, commencing in each year with the number one.

      38. A printed copy of every Bill shall, if possible, be sent to each Bills to be sent to Member by the Clerk at least two clear days before it is read a first time.

Members.

39.--After having been read a first time, every Bill shall be published Publication after in the Government Gazette for general information.

first reading

to Committee

40.- When a Bill has been read a second time, the Council shall Council to go in- resolve itself into Committee to consider it clause by clause, and amend after second it as may be deemed necessary, unless at this stage of the proceedings reading. the Bill be referred to a Special or Standing Committee.

mittee.

41.-When a Bill shall have been referred to, and reported on by, Bill reported by one of the Standing Committees appointed under Rule 48, and it shall standing Com- be certified by the Chairman of such Standing Committee that such Bill has been considered clause by clause in the presence of all the Members of such Standing Committee at least and that, in the opinion of the Committee, such Bill may be dealt with by the Council in the same manner as a Bill reported on by a Committee of the whole Council, such Bill may be dealt with accordingly it no Mem er object, but if a y Member object the Bill shall be dealt with in the same manner as a Bil reported on by a Special Committ

may

42.-If no material alteration be made in any Bill so comitted, it Third reading. be read a third time, and passed, at the same meeting, if no Member object; but, if any material alteration be made, or a y Member object to proceed immediately with the third reading, it shall be postponed till the next ensuing meeting.

third reading.

43.-If on the third reading any Member desire to omit or amend Recommittal on any provision contained in the Bil, or to introduce any fresh provision thereinto, he may move that the Bill be recommitted; and, if the moti n be carried, marginal notes of the different clauses of the Bill shall be read seriatim by the Clerk, and any alteration proposed shall be discussed in its proper place; after which the Council shall resume, and the third reading may be moved.

      44.-A Bill may be referred either to a Special Committee, or to a Reference of Bill Standing Committee at any stage of its progress.

to a Committee.

      45.-When a Bill has been read a third time, the question "that Passing of Bills. this Bill do pass" shall immediately be put.

10

Nomination of

290

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

COMMITTEES.

            46. The Members of the Special Committees shall be chosen by the Special Commit- Council.

tees.

Number of Mem.

bers.

Nomination of

47.-Every Special Committee shall consist of at least three

Members.

            48.-At the first Meeting of the Council subsequent to the first day Standing Com- of October in each year, the President may appoint the following Stand-

ing Committees :---

mittees.

Committees to be

open.

Quorum of Spe-

a. A FINANCE COMMITTEE-Consisting of the Colonial Secretary (Chairman), and the other Members of Council except the Governor.

b. A LAW COMMITTEE-Consisting of the Attorney-General

(Chairman), and four other Members.

c. A PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE-consisting of the Surveyor-

General (Chairman), and four other Members.

49.-The Standing Committees of Council shall be open to all Members.

50.-No Special or Standing Committee shall be competent to act

cial and Standing unless at least three of its Members be present.

Committees.

Report by whom to be signed.

Petition to bo heard.

Examination of Witnesses.

Notification of Private Bill in the Gazette.

Order Book.

         Minnte of pro- ceedings.

Order of the day.

Attendance on Committees.

51. The report of every Committee shall be signed by the Chairman, or, in his absence, by the Senior Member present.

PRIVATE RIGHTS.

  52.-In any case where individual rights or interests of property may be peculiarly affected by any proposed Bill, all parties interested may, upon petition for that purpose, and on motion made, seconded, and carried, be heard before the Council, or any Committee thereof, either in person, or by Counsel.

  53. When it is intended to examine any Witnesses, the Member, or the Petitioner, requiring such Witnesses, shall deliver to the Clerk a list containing the names and residences of such Witnesses, at least two days before the day appointed for their examination. The evidence of every such witness shall be taken down by the Clerk and be signed by the Wit ess.

  54. Before any Private Bill, whereby the property of any private person may be affected, is introduced, notification of the intention of the parties to apply for such Private Bill shall be given by the parties, by two advertisements in the Gazette, and two in some daily Newspaper circulating in the Colony, and in one Chinese Newspaper, and by publication of the proposed Bill once at least in the Gazette. No Private Ordinance shall be passed whereby the property of any private person may be affected in which there is not a saving of the rights of Her Majesty the Queen, Her Heirs and Successors, and of all bodies politic or corporate and of all other persons except such as are mentioned in the Ordinance and those claiming by, from, and under them. (Art. XXIII., Royal Instructions.)

CLERK OF THE COUNCIL.

  55. The Clerk of the Council shall keep an Order Book, in which he shall enter and number in succession the subjects intended to be brought under discussion at each meeting.

  56.-The Clerk of the Council shall also keep Minutes of the pro- ceedings of the Council; and shall, two clear days at least before each meeting, send a copy of the Minutes of the previous meeting to each Member.

57.-The Clerk shall also send to each Member, two clear days at least before each meeting, a copy of the Order of the Day for such meeting. 58. The Clerk of the Council shall attend upon any Special or Standing Committee if required to do so.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

ORDINANCE No. 13 of 1873.

SIR ARTHUR EDWARD KENNEDY, K.C.M.G., C.B., Governor and Commander-in-chief.

An Ordinance enacted by the Governor of Hongkong with the Advice of Title. the Legislative Council thereof, to consolidate and amend the Laws relating to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Pleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity.

[30th September, 1873.]

INTRODUCTION.

Whereas it is expedient to consolidate and amend the Laws relating Preamble. to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Pleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity: Be it enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows:-

     I. 'This Ordinance may be cited for all purposes as "The Hongkong Short Title. Code of Civil Procedure.'

      II. The following terms and expressions shall be understood as Interpretation hereinafter defined or explained, unless there be something in the subject of Terms. or context repugnant to such definition or explanation; that is to say:-

"Court" shall mean the Supreme Court, and shall include the

Chief Justice and Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court, sitting together or separately, in Court or in Chambers. "Full Court" shall mean the Chief Justice and the Puisne Judge

sitting together.

66

"Registrar" shall mean the Registrar of the Supreme Court.

Sheriff" shall include a Deputy Sheriff, and any person lawfully

authorized to execute the process of the Court.

"Code "shall mean the Code of Civil Procedure introduced by

this Ordinance.

"Cause of Action in suits founded on contract shall not neces- sarily mean the whole cause of action, but a cause of action shall be deemed to have arisen within the jurisdiction, if the contract was made therein, though the breach may have occurred elsewhere, and also if the breach occurred within the jurisdiction, though the contract may have been made elsewhere.

"Within the Jurisdiction" shall mean within the Colony, and shall not include the jurisdiction exercised by the Supreme Court under Article 159 of the Order of Her Majesty the Queen in Council of the 9th of March, 1865, for the Govern- ment of Her Majesty's subjects in China and Japan. III.-Nothing in this Ordinance contained shall be deemed :-

(a.) To affect the Rights, Privileges, or Remedies of the Crown; (b.) To affect the existing Jurisdiction or Powers of the Supreme

Court;

(c.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Supreme Court in matters or causes testamentary under Ordinance No. 8 of 1860, nor under "The Bankruptcy Ordinance, 1864," nor under "The Companies' Ordinance, 1865," nor further nor otherwise than is herein expressly enacted;

(d.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Vice-Admiralty

Court of the Colony;

Saving Clause.

10*

        Old Procedure and Practice how far

suspended.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

(e.) To affect any Suit, Action, or other Proceeding instituted

at the time of the commencement of this Ordinance; Provided always that in case the parties to any such last-men- tioned Suit, Action, or other Proceeding shall desire to carry on and continue the same, so far as may be practicable, under the provisions of this Code, the Court may, in its discretion, permit them so to do upon such terms and conditions as it may think reasonable.

Old Procedure and Practice.

IV. Except so far as may be otherwise specially provided in this Code, all the enactments contained in any Ordinances of the Colony, or in any Acts or Parts of Acts of the Imperial Parliament in force therein relating to the procedure and practice of the Court in its common law and equity jurisdiction, and all rules and orders of the Supreme Court (in- cluding all unwritten rules of practice, and all rules or orders of any Court of law or equity in England, which are now in force in the Colony) shall, from and after the commencement of this Ordinance, and during the continuance thereof, be suspended in their operation so far as they relate to such procedure and practice, subject to the proviso next hereinafter How far made contained, that is to say: Provided that as regards any matters for which no special provision may have been made by the Code, the said Ordinances, Acts, or Parts of Acts, Rules or Orders hereby suspended, shall be deemned to remain in force so far as the same shall not conflict, or be inconsistent with, the Code of Procedure introduced by this Ordinance, and can be made auxiliary thereto.

auxiliary.

        Fusion of Procedure at Law and in Equity.

Register of

Suits.

       By whom Pro- ceedings may be instituted.

Court may order

       or Copy thereof to be filed.

New Procedure and Practice.

 V. From and after the commencement of this Ordinance, the pro- cedure and practice of the Supreme Court in its common law and equity jurisdictions shall be assimilated, and all civil suits shall be instituted and carried on in manner hereinafter prescribed.

PART I.

FROM THE INSTITUTION OF A SUIT TO THE HEARING. CHAPTER I.-THE INSTITUTION OF SUITS. Register of Civil Suits.

 VI. The Registrar shall keep a Book called the Register of Civil Suits, which shall be in the form contained in the Schedule to the Code, or as near thereto as circumstances permit, and shall contain the entries specified in the said form, and every suit or proceeding, however instituted under the provisions of this Code, shall be numbered in each year accord- ing to the order in which the same shall be commenced.

Attorneys and Agents.

 VII-Every person doing any act, or taking any proceeding in the Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name, and not otherwise, and either by himself or by his attorney, procurator, or agent thereunto lawfully authorised in writing.

2.-Where such act is done, or proceeding taken by an attorney, Authority to ene, procurator or agent, the Court may order that the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof, be filed in the Court before, or at the commencement of, or during the proceedings.

Where the

      Original must be filed.

 3.-Where the authority is special and has reference only to the particular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be filed; but where the authority is general or has reference to other matters in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authenticated copy of such document may be filed.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

293

      4. The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and Terms of clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon Authority. bas such authority as he claims to exercise.

without

      5.-Any person doing any act or taking ary proceeding in the Court Proceeding in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorised Authority. thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorised, shall be deemed guilty of contempt of Court.

Service of Process.

      VIII.--No service in a Civil Suit shall be made on Sunday, Christmas Dies non. day, or Good Friday.

      2.--Unless in any case the Court think it just and expedient other- Personal wise to direct, service shall be personal, that is, the document to be served Service. shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served: Provided always that where the duly authorised attorney of the person to be served shall undertake to accept service on behalf of his client, service upon such Service on attorney shall be equivalent to personal service on the client, and all Attorney. further service in the suit or proceeding may be made by delivering the instrument to be served to such attorney, or by leaving the same at his place of business.

       3.-Where it appears to the Court that for any reason personal service Other Modes of a writ, petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or other document of of Service. which service is required cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either:

Abode, &c.

(a.) By delivery of the document to be served, together with the On Inmate of

order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the Colony of the person to be served; or,

Service.

(b.) By delivery thereof to some agent within the Colony of the Substituted

person to be served, or to some other

within the person Colony through whom it appears to the Court there is a reasonable probability that the document and order served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or,

(c.) By advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the Advertisement.

Colony; or,

(d.) By notice put up at the Court-House, or at some other place Notice affixed.

of public resort, or at the usual or last known place of abode or business of the person to be served, within the Colony.

Government Servants.

       4. When the defendant is in the service of the Government the Court Service on may transmit a copy of the document to be served to the head officer of the department in which the defendant is employed, for the purpose of being served on him, if it shall appear to the Court that the document may be most conveniently so served.

5. When the suit is against a British Corporation, or a Company On British authorised to sue and be sued in the name of an officer or trustees, the Corporations

and Companies. document may be served by giving the same to any director, secretary, or other principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of the Corporation or Company.

6. When the suit is against a foreign Corporation or Company On Foreign

                                                   Corporations having an ffice and carrying on business within the Colony, and such and Companies. suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the document may be served by giving the same to the principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of such foreign Corporation or Company within the Colony.

7.--When the suit is against a defendant residing out of the jurisdic- On Defendant's tion, but carrying on business in the Colony in his own name, or under Agent within

the Colony. the name of a firm through a duly authorised agent, and such suit is

Service out of

294

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the docu-- ment may be served by giving it to such agent, and such service shall be equivalent to personal service on the defendant.

           8.-The Court may direct service to be made out of the jurisdiction the jurisdiction. in all cases in which the Court is satisfied by affidavit or otherwise that the

suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction.

Court may make special Orders in

respect thereof 29.]

[See 8.8, 11 &

Orders may be varied.

Expenses of Service.

        Writ of Summons.

Its Contents, and by whom prepared.

Not to be altered

  9. In every case in which the Court shall direct service to be made out of the jurisdiction, it shall be lawful for the Court, in its discretion, to fix the time within which an appearance shall be entered by the defend- ant, and to give any other directions with reference to such service which it may think fit, and to receive any affidavit or statutory declaration of such service having been effected as prima facie evidence thereof.

10. Any order for service may be varied from time to time with respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion requires.

11.-Whenever the service of Process by the Bailiff shall be attended with expense, he shall not (except by direction of the Registrar or by order of the Court) be bound to effect the same, unless the reasonable ex- penses thereof shall have been previously tendered to him by the party requiring such service; and such expenses shall be costs in the cause.

Suits to be commenced by Writ of Summons.

IX. Subject to the provisions hereinafter contained as to the institu- tion of special suits and proceedings in certain cases, all suits in the Supreme Court shall be commenced by a general writ of summons to be issued by the Registrar on the filing of præcipe for the same.

2. The writ shall be prepared by the plaintiff, or his attorney, and shall specify the name, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and of the defendant so far as they can be ascertained, the subject matter of the claim, and the relief sought for, and such writ shall be attested in the name of the Chief Justice, and bear date the day whereon the same shall be sued out.

            3. Any alteration in the writ, without leave of the Court, and without without Leave. being re-sealed before service, shall render the writ void.

Limitation and Renewal of Writ.

Proceedings

by Petition

  4.In case service of the writ shall not have been effected within six months from the date thereof, the same shall become void: Provided always that the Court may, before the expiration of the then current period, in its discretion, from time to time renew the operation of the writ for a further period not exceeding six months at one tine.

5.- Nothing in this section contained shall be deemed to apply to without Answer, Proceedings which may now be heard on petition without preliminary ser- vice on any party, but all petitions shall be subject to the rules contained in Section XXIV., so far as they are applicable to the subject matter thereof.

Service of Writ,

Time for Appearance.

On Summoning the Defendant.

X.-The plaintiff shall cause a copy of the writ of summons to be served on the defendant, and such copy shall contain a Memorandum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to enter an appearance to the suit within eight days from the day of such service, or, in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered; and every such writ shall, within eight days after the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, be returned into the Registrar's office with a memo- randum endorsed thereon of the date and mode of service.

Appearance.

  XI. The defendant shall within eight days from the day of service upon him of the writ of summons, or in cases of service out of the jurisdic- tion, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, cause an appearance to the suit to be entered for him in the Supreme Court.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

295

on absent

      2. In all cases of service of a writ of summons out of the jurisdiction, Further Service the entry of appearance thereto shall specify the name and address of some of Proceedings attorney, agent, or other person within the jurisdiction on whom sub- Defendant. stituted service of all further process against the defendant in the suit may be effected while the defendant remains out of the jurisdiction, and in default thereof, the Court may proceed with the suit as if no appearance had been entered.

Consequences of Non-Appearance.

appearance.

      XII.-If the defendant shall fail to enter an appearance within the Proceedings ex time hereinbefore limited in that behalf, and it shall be proved to the parte ou non- satisfaction of the Court that the writ was duly served, the Court may give leave to the plaintiff to proceed with the suit ex parte. The plaintiff may thereupon file his petition and apply forthwith to have the cause set down for hearing.

      2. If the defendant enter an appearance at any time before the Subsequent hearing of the suit, he may, upon such terms as the Court may direct as appearance. to the payment of costs or otherwise, be heard in answer to the suit, in like manner as if he had duly entered an appearance within the time limited as aforesaid.

Discretion of

the Court as to proceeding

      3. When the cause has been called on, the Court may proceed to hear the same ex parte, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just, but it shall not be obligatory on the ea parte. Court to decide ex parte in the absence of the defendant and it shall be at the discretion of the Court to issue a warrant to arrest him and detain him till another day appointed for the hearing of the cause, and, in the mean- while, to attach his property.

Writ specially Indorsed.

      XIII.--In all cases in which the defendant is within the jurisdiction In what cases. of the Court, and the claim is for a debt or liquidated demand in money, whether founded on a legal or equitable right, the plaintiff shall be at liberty to make upon the writ of summons and copy thereof a special endorsement of the particulars and amount of his claim and of any interest payable thereon by law or under any contract expressed or implied, and in default of appearance he shall be entitled to judgment for any sum not Judgment in exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ together with interest, if

any, appearance. payable thereon as aforesaid, to the date of the judgment, and the amount of the taxed costs: Provided always that the Court may, nevertheless, let in the defendant to defend upon an application, supported by satisfactory Leave to defend affidavits accounting for his non-appearance and disclosing a defence upon notwithstanding. the merits.

default of

in case of

2. If the defendant has appeared, the plaintiff shall be entitled, upon Proceedings filing an affidavit verifying the cause of action, and swearing that in his appearance. belief there is no defence, to take out a summons to show cause why he should not proceed to judgment and execution, and upon such summons, such order may be made as the justice of the case may require.

ordinary

       3.--In like manner, in cases of ordinary account, as in the case of a Cases of partnership, or executorship or ordinary trust account, where nothing more account. is required in the first instance than an account, the writ may be specially indorsed, and in default of appearance, or after appearance, unless the defendant shall satisfy the Court that there is really some preliminary question to be tried, an order for the account, with all usual directions, may be forthwith made.

account, &c.

4. It shall also be lawful for the Court, in such cases, on summary Summary application in Chambers or elsewhere, to direct, if it thinks fit, any neces- Order for sary inquiries or accounts, notwithstanding it may appear that there is some special or further relief sought, or some special matter to be tried, as to which it may be proper that the suit should proceed in the usual manner.

Powers of Court

as to Infant Defendants

296

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

XIV.-Repealed.

Guardian for Purpose of Suit.

XV.--Where on default made by a defendant in entering an appear- ance to the suit after due service of the writ of summons it appears to and Persons of the Court that he is an infant, or a person of weak or unsound mind (not

unsound mind.

Notice and

thereof.

so found by inquisition), so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff, or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.

2. No such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of Mcde of Service the time for appearance, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application; such notice shall be left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the writ of summons, and also, in the case of an infaut not residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last-men- tioned service.

In suit for moveable Property [See 8. 94].

Application for Security.

         Warrant to bring up Defendant.

Bail for appearance.

Deposit in lieu of Bail.

Committal in Default.

         Compensation for needless arrest.

CHAPTER II-ARREST OF ABSCONDING DEFENDANT-INTERIM

ATTACHMENT-INJUNCTIONs-DetentioN OF SHIPS. Arrest of Absconding Defendant.

  XVI.-If in any suit, not being a suit for land or other immoveable property, the defendant is about to leave the jurisdiction of the Court, or. has disposed of or removed from the jurisdiction of the Court his proper- ty, or any part the eof, the plaintiff may, either at the institution of the suit, or at any time thereafter until final judgment, make an application to the Court that security be taken for the appearance of the defendant to answer any judgment that may be passed against him in the suit.

of

2.-If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider necessary, shall be of opinion that there is probable cause for believing that he defendant is about to leave its jurisdiction, or that he has dis- posed of or removed from the jurisdiction of the Court his property, or any part thereof, and that in either case, by reason thereof, the execution any decree which may be made against him is likely to be obstructed or delayed, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the bailiff enjoining him to br ng the defendant before the Court that he may show cause why he should not give good and sufficient bail for his appearance. 3. If the defendant fail to show such cause, the Court shall order him to give bail for his appearance at any time w..en called upon while the suit is pending, and until execution or satisfaction of any decree that may be passed against him in the suit, and the surety or sureties shall undertake, in default of such appearance, to pay any sum of money that may be adjudged against the defendant in the suit, with costs.

4. Should a defendant offer, in lieu of bail for is appearance, to deposit a sum of money, or other valuable property sufficient to answer the claim against him, with the costs of the suit, the Court may accept such deposit.

  5. In the event of the defendant neither furnishing security nor offering a sufficient deposit, he may be committed to custody until the decision of the suit, or if judgment be given against the de:endant, until the execution of the decree, if the Court shall so order.

  6. If it shall appear to the Court that the arrest of the defendant was applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

297

the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for any injury or loss which he may have sustained by reason of such arrest: Provided Limit thereof. that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this Section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such arrest.

Interim Attachment of his Property.

XVII. If the defendant, with the intent to obstruct or delay the In what cases. execution of any decree that may be passed against him, is about to dispose of his property, or any part thereof, or to remove any such property from the jurisdiction of the Court, the plaintiff may apply to the Court, either at the time of the institution of the suit or any time thereafter until final judgment, to call upon the defendant to furnish sufficient security to fulfil any decree that may be made against him in the suit, and on his failing to give such security, to direct that any property, moveable or immoveable, belonging to the defendant, shall be attached, until the further order of the Court.

thereof.

      2.-The application shall contain a specification of the property re- Application quired to be attached, and the estimated value thereof, so far as the plain- tiff can reasonably ascertain the same; and the plaintiff shall, at the time of making the application, declare that to the best of his information and belief, the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property with such intent as aforesaid.

Warrant.

      3. If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider Form of necessary, shall be satisfied that the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property, with intent to obstruct or delay the execution of the decree, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the bailiff, commanding him to call upon the defendant, within a time to be fixed by the Court, either to furnish security in such sum as may be specified in the order, to produce and place at the disposal of the Court when required the said property, or the value of the same, or such portion thereof as may be sufficient to fulfil the degree, or to appear and show cause why he should not furnis security. The Court may also in the warrant direct the attachment until further order of the whole or any portion of the property specified in the application.

Cause.

4.-If the defendant fail to show such cause or to furnish the required Where Defend- security within the time fixed by the Court, the Court may direct that ant fails to show the property specified in the application, if not already attached, or such portion thereof as shall be sufficient to fulfil the decree, shall be attached until further order. If the defendant show such cause or furnish the required security, and the property specified in the application, or any portion of it, shall have been attached, the Court shall order the attachment

to be withdrawn.

      5. The attachment shall be made according to the nature of the How made. property to be attached, in the manner hereinafter prescribed for the attachment of property in execution of a decree for money.

Claims to

       6. The attachment shall not affect the rights of persons not parties Rights of third to the suit, and in the event of any claim being preferred to the property Parties and attached before judgment, such claim shall be investigated in the manner Property hereinafter prescribed for the investigation of claims to property attached attached. in execution of a decree for money.

attachment.

       7. In all cases of attachment before judgment, the Court shall at Removal of any time remove the same, on the defendant furnishing security as above required, together with security for the costs of the attachment.

for needless

      8.-If it shall appear to the Court that the attachment was applied Compensation for on insufficient grounds or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or attachment.

Limit thereof.

To stay Waste, Damage, or Alienation.

298

it

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (ou the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the expense or injury occasioned to him by the attachment of his property: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award or compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.

Injunctions.

XVIII. In any suit in which it shall be shown to the satisfaction of the Court that any property which is in dispute in the suit is in danger of being wasted, damaged, or alienated by any party to the suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue an injunction to such party, commanding him to refrain from doing the particular act complained of, or to give such other order for the purpose of staying and preventing him from wasting, damaging, or alienating the property, as to the Court may seem meet, and in all cases in which it may appear to the Court to be necessary for the preservation or the better management or custody of any property which is in dispute in a suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a Appointment of receiver or manager of such property, and, if need be, to remove the person in whose possession or custody the property may be from the possession or custody thereof, and to commit the same to the custody of such receiver or manager, and to grant to such receiver or manager all such powers for the management or the preservation and improvement of the property and the collection of the rents and profits thereof, and the application and disposal of such rents and profits, as to the Court may seem proper.

Receiver or Manager.

To restrain Breach of Contract or Repetition or Continuance of Breach.

Notice of Application.

Compensation

for needless Issue of Injunction.

2. In any suit for restraining the defendaut from the committal of any breach of contract or other injury, and whether the same be accom- panied by any claim for damages or not, it shall be lawful for the plain- tiff, at any time after the commencement of the suit, and whether before or after judgment, to apply to the Court for an injunction to restrain the defendant from the repetition or the continuance of the breach of contract or wrongful act complained of, or the committal of any breach of contract or injury of a like kind arising out of the same contract or relating to the same property or right: and such injunction may be granted by the Court on such terms as to the duration of the injunction, keeping an account, giving security, or otherwise, as to the Court shall seem reasonable and just, and in case of disobedience, such injunction may be enforced by imprison- ment in the same manner as a decree for specific performance: Provided always that any order for an injunction may be discharged or varied, or set aside by the Court, on application made thereto by any party dis-

satisfied with such order.

3. The Court may in every case before granting an injunction direct such reasonable notice of the application for the same to be given to the opposite party as it shall see fit.

4.-If it shall appear to the Court that the injunction was applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the claim of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such sum, not exceeding one thousand dollars,

as it

deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the expense or injury occa- Limit thereof. sioned to him by the issue of the injunction: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An

may

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

299

award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages. in respect of the issue of the injunction.

-

Detention of Ship.

      XIX. Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances In what Cases. of the case appear to the Court so to require, it shall be lawful for the Court on the application of any plaintiff or of its own motion, by warrant Application for under the seal of the Court, to stop the clearance or to order the arrest Warrant. and detention by the bailiff of any ship about to leave the colony (other than a ship enjoying immunity from civil process) and such clearance shall be stopped or the ship arrested and detained accordingly: Provided always that no such warrant shall be issued at the instance of any plaintiff unless the application for the issue thereof shall be supported by an affidavit of the facts.

Issue thereof.

2.-If it shall appear to the Court that the warrant was applied for Compensation on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judg- for needless ment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation for the expense or injury occasioned by the issue of the warrant, and such compensation shall be paid to such parties as the Court shall direct: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation Limit thereof. under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action

for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any

suit for damages in respect of such detention of a ship.

3.-The Court may at any time release a ship detained under this Release of Ship section upon such terms as it shall deem reasonable.

CHAPTER III-RELIEF FROM ADVERSE CLAIMS-DEATH, MARRIAGE, OR BANKRUPTCY OF PARTIES.

Relief from Adverse Claims.

XX. Upon application made on behalf of any defendant, and sup- Interpleader. ported by affidavit showing that such defendant does not claim any interest in the subject matter of the suit, but that the right thereto is claimed, or supposed to belong to some other party who has sued or is expected to sue for the same, and that such defendant does not in any manner collude with such other party, but is ready to bring into Court, or to pay or dis- pose of the subject matter of the suit in such manner as the Court or any judge thereof may direct, it shall be lawful for the Court in all suits or proceedings whatsoever, and although the titles of the claimants have not a common origin, but are adverse to and independent of one another, to make rules and orders calling upon such other party to appear and to state the nature and particulars of his claim, and maintain or relinquish the same, and if he maintains it, to make himself defendant in the same suit; or with the consent of the plaintiff and such other party, may dispose of the question between them in a summary manner. The bailiff may obtain relief under this section if the adverse claimants have given him notice of their claims, though none of them may have commenced proceedings.

Death of Parties.

      XXI. The death of a plaintiff or defendant shall not cause the suit when Suit not to abate if the cause of action survive.

abated.

2. If there be two or more plaintiffs or defendants and one of them When Cause of die, and if the cause of action survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs Action survives. alone, or against the surviving defendant or defendants alone, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs, and against the surviving defendant or defendants.

When Cause of

Action accrues to Survivors, &c.

Death of sole or surviving Plaintiff.

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3.-If there be two or more plaintiffs, and one of them die, and if the cause of action shall not survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs alone, but shall survive to them and the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff jointly, the Court may, on the application of the legal representa- tive of deceased plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the register of the suit in the place of such deceased plaintiff and the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs and such legal representative of the deceased plaintiff. If no application shall be made to the Court by any person claiming to be the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the sur- viving plaintiff or plaintiffs; and the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff shall be interested in and shall be bound by the judgment given in the suit, in the same manner as if the suit had proceeded at his instance conjointly with the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs.

4.--In case of the death of a sole plaintiff, or sole surviving plaintiff, the Court may, on the application of the legal representative of such plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the place of such plaintiff in the register of the suit, and the suit shall thereupon proceed; if no such application shall be made to the Court within what it may consider a reasonable time by any person claiming to be the 1 gal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or sole surviving plaintiff, it shall be competent to the Court to make an order that the suit shall abate, and to award to the defendant the reasonable costs which he may have incurred in defending the suit, to be recovered from the estate of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff; or the Court may, if it think proper, on the application of the defendant, and upon such terms as to costs as may seem fit, make such other order for bringing in the legal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff, and for proceeding with the suit in order to a final determination of the matters in dispute, as may appear just and proper in the circumstances of the case.

Dispute as to

            5. If any dispute arise as to who is the legal representative of a legal Represen- deceased plaintiff, it shall be competent to the Court either to stay the tative.

suit until the fact has been duly determined in another suit, or to decide at or before the hearing of the suit who shall be admitted to be legal representative for the purpose of prosecuting the suit.

     Death of one of 6.-If there be two or more defendants, and one of them die, and the several Defend- cause of action shall not survive against the surviving defendant or or surviving De. defendants alone, and also in case of the death of a sole defendant, or sole

ants or of a sole

fendant.

When not to abate the Suit.

surviving defendant, where the action survives, the plaintiff may make an application to the Court, specifying the name, description, and place of abode of any person whom the plaintiff alleges to be the legal representa- tive of such defendant, and whom he desires to be made the defendant in his stead; and the Court shall thereupon enter the name of such repre- sentative in the register of the suit in the place of such defendant, and shall issue an order to him to appear on a day to be therein mentioned to defend the suit; and the case shall thereupon proceed in the same manner as if such representative had originally been made a defendant, and had been a party to the former proceedings in the suit.

Marriage of Parties.

  XXII. The marriage of a female plaintiff, or defendant, shall not cause the suit to abate, but the suit may notwithstanding be proceeded with to judgment, and the decree thereupon may be executed upon the wife alone; and if the case is one in which the husband is by law liable for the debts of his wife, the decrce may, by leave of the Court, be executed against the husband also; and in case of judgment for the wife, ‹xecution of the decree may, by leave of the Court, be issued upon the application.

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301

    of the husband, where the husband is by law entitled to the money or things which may be the subject of the decree.

Bankruptcy of Parties.

abate the Suit,

      XXIII. The bankruptcy of the plaintiff in any suit which the When not to assignee might maintain for the benefit of the creditors shall not be a valid objection to the continuance of such suit, unless the assignee shall decline to continue the suit and to give security for the costs thereof within such reasonable time as the Court may order; if the assignee neglect or refuse to continue the suit, and to give such security within the time limited by the order, the de.endant may, within eight days after such neglect or refusal, plead the bankruptcy of the plaintiff as a reason for abating the suit.

CHAPTER IV. THE PETITION. Form and Contents.

Summons.

XXIV. After the appearance of the defendant to the suit, or in case To correspond of non-appearance, then, by leave of the Court, the plaintiff may file in the with Writ of Supreme Court a petition which shall contain the names, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and of the defendant, so far as they can be ascertained, and shall correspond in those particulars with the writ of

summons.

rative Form

       2.-The petition shall then set out by way of narrative the material To be in nar. facts, matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative and divided into being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, and each paragraph Paragraphs. containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation. The petition shall pray specially for the reliet to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also tor general relief.

Claim set up.

      3.- The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear Nature of statement of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported, and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.

out.

      4.-Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in Documents hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be how to be set set out, or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.

Dates and Sums. Not to contain

5.-Dates and sums shall be expressedin figures and not in words. 6. The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain Evidence or any argument of law.

Argument.

to be briefly

and clearly set out.

      7. The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to Material Facts recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, out to set forth some other substantive matter in bis answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plaintiff to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.

      8. Subject to any general rule or order relating thereto, the petition Counsel's must be signed by the plaintiff or his counsel in all cases unless the Signature. plaintiff obtain the leave of the Court to dispense with such signature.

Petition.

9. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to Verification of require it, order the plaintiff to verify his petition, or any part thereof, on oath or by affidavit.

Particulars of Demand.

      XXV. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect Schedule of of any contract, express or implied, or to recover the possession or the Particulars. value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained, or wrongfully detained by the defendant from the plaintiff, it shall be sufficient for the plaintiff to

         Application for further Particulars.

Effect thereof.

Amendment

thereof before Trial,

Amendment

thereof at Trial.

Limit of Time

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state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a schedule stating the particulars of his demand in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim

  2. An application for further or better particulars may be made by the defendant before answer, on summons.

  3.-The plaintiff shall not at any hearing obtain a judgment for any sum exceeding that stated in the particulars, except for consequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages exceeds the sum stated in the particulars.

  4. Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of the Court; and the Court may, on any application for leave to amend, grant the same on its appearing that the defendant will not be prejudiced by the amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave, or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires.

5.-Any variauce between the items contained in the particulars and the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs as justice requires. 6.-Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where for amendment further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the order shall state the time within which the amendment is to be made, or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for the amendment or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.

In what Cases.

Copies.

Offer to allow Inspection.

May be granted though not specifically asked.

Must state

character in

Papers Annexed.

  XXVI. Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract, or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled, or to restrain any defendant by injunction, or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others, and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient, the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents on the contents cf which he intends to rely, and may annex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.

Equitable Relief and Defence.

  XXVII.-Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the matter of the suit and to admit of any equitable defence, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship

to the defendant.

Parties.

XXVIII.-Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, exccutors, or administrators, or on behalf of themselves and which they sue. others as creditors in a suit for administration, must state the characters

in which they sue.

           Point cause of Suit.

  2. All persons having a joint cause of suit against any defendant ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.

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303

      3. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against seve- Joint and ral persons, either as principals or as securities, it shall not be necessary several. for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concerning such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.

before the

4.-If it appear to the Court, at or before the hearing of a suit, that Persons not all the persons who may be entitled to, or who claim some share or inte- Court may be rest in the subject matter of the suit, and who may be likely to be affected made Parties. by the result, have not been made parties to the suit, the Court may adjourn the hearing of the suit to a future day to be fixed by the Court, and direct that such persons shall be made either plaintiffs or defendants in the suit, as the case may be. In such case, the Court shall issue a notice to such persons in the manner provided in the code for the service Notice to such of a writ of summons on a defendant, and on proof of due service of such notice the person so served, whether he shall have appcared or not, shall be bound by all proceedings in the cause.

Persons.

Causes of

5.-In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by Distinct and against the same parties, and in the same rights, the Court may, either Suit in one before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different Petition. causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.

      6.-In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, but Misjoinder of not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties Suits. but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be amended or dismissed.

Defendant

XXIX.-As soon as practicable after the filing of the petition, the Where plaintiff shall cause a copy thereof under the seal of the Court to be served has appeared. upon every defendant to the suit, and such copy shall contain a memo- randum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to file an answer to the petition within ten days from the day of such service, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered. Provided always that no such service of the petition shall be required to be made upon any defendant who has failed to enter an appearance and Where as against whom the plaintiff has obtained the leave of the Court to pro. Defendant has ceed with his suit ex parte.

                                                      not appeared. 2. Where service of the writ of summons is directed to be made out where service of the jurisdiction, the Court may order that the petition be filed forth- made out of with, and that a copy thereof under the seal of the Court be served upon the defendant concurrently with the writ.

Staying Proceedings for Defect in Petition.

Jurisdiction.

XXX. Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of On application non-compliance with any provision of the code, the Court may, either on of Defendant. application by a defendant or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.

2.---The Court may, of its own notion, make an order to stay pro- Where Defect ceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and comes to is patent. the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant.

Dismissal of Petition on Ground of Law.

XXXI.-Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or Demurrer. equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.

Amendment of Petition.

Particulars.

XXXII.-Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable For insufficient the defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the

Documents referred to.

Costs.

Libellous or offensive Expressions.

Amendment

before Answer.

Notice thereof.

Time within which to be filed.

Application for further Time.

Effect of

          Defendant not answering.

          Leave to answer after Time allowed.

When granted ex parte.

When

Summons required.

What the

Answer should

ret forth.

Should be

precise and relevant.

          Denial of Allegations.

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claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defen- dant before answer, to amend his petition.

  2.-The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the

purposes of the suit.

  3.-The Court may, in such cases, make such order as to costs as justice requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with.

4.-If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expres- sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof or on application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.

5.-A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave of the Court obtained ex parte.

  6.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.

CHAPTER V.--THE ANSWER-Replication-InterROGATORIES- SETTLEMENT OF ISSUES.

Form and Contents.

XXXIII.-Unless an answer shall be dispensed with by leave of the Court, or by consent of parties, or in certain cases by any general rule or order of Court, the defendant must file in the Court an answer to the petition within ten days from the date of the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered: Provided always that he may obtain further time to answer, on summons, stating the further time required and the reason why it is required. 2. The application when made, unless consented to, must be sup- ported by affidavit, or, if the Court in its discretion shall permit, by oral evidence on oath, showing that there is reasonable ground for the appli- cation an that it is not made for the pu pose

of delay.

3.-Where a defendant does not put in any answer (or such answer is dispensed with in manner aforesaid), he sha I not be taken as admi ting the allegations of the petition, or the plaintiff's right to the relief sought; and at the hearing (even though such defendant does not appear) the plaintiff must open his case, and adduce evidence in support of it, and take such judginent as to the Court appears just.

4.-A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or further time allowed, shall not be at liberty to put in an answer without leave of the Court, or consent of parties.

5. The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte application of the defendant at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down, for hearing.

  6. Where the cause has been set down, or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summons to the plaintiff giving notice of defendant's application, and on such terms as to costs an other matters as seem just.

  7. The answer shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by which such defence is intended to be supported.

  8.-It shall be clear and precise, and not introduce matters irrele- vant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of the documents and the contents of the petition generally shall be ob served in the answer mutatis mutandis.

9. It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.

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305

must answer

point of

      10. When the answer denies an allegation of fact it must deny Denial of Fact directly as (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has received a sum of money, t'he answer must deny that he has received that sum, or substance. any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition, with certain circumstances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.

Effects thereof

11-The answer must specifically admit such material allegations in Admissions- the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as as to Costs. admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the costs of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.

not admitted.

12. All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be Proof of Facts taken as established against him without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the hearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each d. fendant all allegations of fact not admitt d by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belif.

new Facts in

13. The answer must allege any matter of fact not s'ated in the Allegation of petition on which the defendant re ies in de'ence, as estal·lishing, for Defence. instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released, barred, or otherwise gone.

4

denial of

of Defence

14. The answer of a def ndant shall not debar him at the hearing Evidence in from disproving any allega ions o' the petition admitted by his answ r allegation, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by or in support the answer xcept where the def nce is such as, in the pinion of the Court, not set up in ought to have been expressly set up by the answer, or i inconsistent with Pleadings the statements of the answer, or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, an to raise a fresh is ve or resh issues of fact or law not fairls arising out of the pleadings as thy stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.

Counsel.

15. Subject to any general rule or order relating r to, the answer Signature of must be signed by the de endant or his counsel, unless the d fencan obtain the leave of the Court to dispens with such si stature.

Answer.

16. The Court ma, where the circumstances of he case appear to Verification of require it, order the defendant to verify his answer, or any part thereo', on oath or by affidavit.

Tender.

Court.

XXXIV.-A defence all ging tender by the defendant must be accom- Payment into panied by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered.

Answer must

              Payment into Court. XXXV.--Payment into Court by the defendart must be accompanied bed with. by an answer. The answer m st state distinctly that t e money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be) in satisfaction of some specific part of the plaintiff's claim were the claim. is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters.

Admission of

     2-Payment into Court, whether mad in satisfaction of the plaintiff's How far claim generally or in satisfaction of some specific part t ereof, operates as Claim. an admission of liability to the extent of the amount paid in and no more, and for no other purpose.

thereof by

3.-Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall Acceptance be at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the Plaintiff. cause of suit in respect of which it is paid in: and int at case, the plaintiff may forthwith apply by summous for payment of the money out of the Court to him; aud on the hearing of the summons, the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proceedings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other matters, as seems just.

        Non-acceptance thereof.

Particulars.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

4.-If the plaintiff does not apply, he shall be considered as insisting that he has sustained damages to a greater amount, or (as the case may be) that the defendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum paid in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall have regard to the fact of the payment into Court having been made and not accepted.

Set-off.

XXXVI.-A defence of set-off to claim for money, whether in debt [See post s. 67. or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of the particulars of par. 8.]

the set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount to which, on the defendant's showing, the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment, the defendant shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeeds in his defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.

Payment into Court.

Costs.

Cross-action.

Leave to file Cross-petition in same Suit.

Security.

Summons to compel.

        Nature of such Answer.

Further Defence,

By leave of the Court.

Amendment of Petition after Answer.

2.- Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off which, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give im liberty to withdraw such defence, and to file a cross-petition, and may make such order for hearing of the suit and cross-suit, together or otherwise, on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.

Counter Claim.

XXXVII. Where a defendant in his answer raises any specific defence, and it appears to the Court that on such defence being established he may be entitled to relief against the plaintiff in respect of the subject matter of the suit, the Court may on the application of the defendant, either before or at the hearing if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cross-petition in the same suit, asking for relief against the plaintiff, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and counter-claim, together or otherwise, and in such manner and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may, if in any case it seems fit, require the plaintiff to give security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otherwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.

Specific Answer.

XXXVIII.-Where the defendant does not answer (an answer not being dispensed with in manner aforesaid), or puts in an answer amount- ing only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel him to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition, and the Court, if such allega- tions are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.

2.-The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in his answer accordingly, and shall therein auswer the several material allega- tions in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of each is within his knowledge, or (as the case may be) stating as to any one or more of the allegations that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise. 3.--The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away th⚫ effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.

Replication.

XXXIX. No replication or other pleading after answer shall be allowed except by special leave of the Court.

2.-Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition, on satisfying the

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307

Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.

3.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within Notice thereof. such time and in such manner as the Court in each case directs.

Settlement of Issues.

XL.-At any time b fore or at the hearing, the Court may, if it At or before thinks fit, on the application of any party, or of its own motion, proceed Hearing. to ascertain and det rmine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues, which issues, when settled, may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or ques- tions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.

Pleadings in

      2. In settling issues, the Court may order or allow the striking out Amendment o or amendment of any pleading, or part of the pleadings, so that the pleadings framing Issues, may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading, or part of a pleading, that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of

the cause.

      3. Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any How Application stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before to be made. the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the hearing, the application may be made viva voce, and may be disposed of at once, other- wise the application must be made and disposed of on summons.

It shall

     be in the discretion of the Court to direct which issues shall be first dis- posed of.

additional

      4. At any time before the decision of the case, the Court may amend Amended or the issues or frame additional issues on such terms as to it shall seem fit, mes. and all such amendments as may be necessary for the purpose of determin- ing the real question or controversy between the parties shall be so made.

Interrogatories-Discovery-Unwilling Witness.

rogatories to

XLI. In all suits, the plaintiff an the defendant, or either of them, Power to deliver may, by order of the Court, deliver to the opposite party or his attorney written Inter- (provided such party, if not a body corporate, would b l'able to be called opposite Party. and examined as a witness upon such matter), interrogatories in writing upon any matter as to which discovery may be sought, and require such party, or in the case of a body corporate, any of the officers of such body corporate, within ten days to answer the questions in writing by affidavit, to be sworn and filed in the ordinary way; and any party or officer omitting, without just cause, sufficiently to answer all questions as to which a dis- covery may be sought within the above time, or such extended time as the Court shall allow, shall be deemed to have committed a contempt of the Court, and shall be liable to be proceeded against accordingly.

2.--The application for such order shall be made upon an affidavit of Affidavit by the party proposing to interrogate, and his attorney or agent, or, in the to interrogate case of a body corporate, of their attorney or agent, stating that the and his Attorney. deponent believes that the party proposing to interrogate, whether plaintiff or defendant, will derive material benefit in the cause from the discovery which he seeks, that there is a good cause of action or defence upon the merits, and, if the application be made on the part of the defendant, that the discovery is not sought for the purpose of delay: Provided that where it shall happen, from unavoidable circumstances, that the plaintiff or defendant cannot join in such affidavit, the Court may, if it think fit upon affidavit of such circumstances by which the party is prevented from so joining therein, allow and order that the interrogatories may be delivered without such affidavit.

Oral Examina- tion of Parties, when to be allowed.

308

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

  3.-In case of omission, without just cause, to answer sufficiently such written interrogatories it shall be lawful for the Court, at its discretion, to direct an oral examination of the interrogated party, as to such point as they or he may direct, before the Court or Registrar; and the Court may, by such order, or any subsequent order, command the attendance of such party before the person appointed to take such examination, for the purpose or being orally examined as aforesaid, or the production of any writings or other documents to be mentioned in such order, and may impose therein such terms as to such examination, and the cost of the application and of the proceedings thereon, and otherwise, as to such Court sball seem just.

            4. The Court may, on the application of the party interrogated, Interrogatories. strike out or permit to be amended any interrogatory which, in the opinion

of the Court, may be exceptionable.

Exceptions to

Examination of

fuses to make an Affidavit.

5. Any party to a suit, or other civil proceedings, requiring the Person who re- affidavit of a person who refuses to make an affidavit, may apply by sum- mons for an order to such person to appear and be examined upon oath before the Court or Registrar, to whom it may be most convenient to reter such examination, as to the matters concerning which he has refused to make an affidavit; and the Court may, if it think fit, make such order for the attendance of such person before the person therein appointed to take such examination, for the purpose of being examined as aforesaid, and for the production of any writings or documents to be mentioned in such order, and may thereupon impose such terms as to such examination, and the costs of the application and proceedings therein, as it shall think just.

Discovery of Documents.

Evidence at the Hearing.

When to be made.

How to be made.

Whether in Court or Chambers.

Motion-paper

Form of.

  6. Upon the application of either party to any suit or other civil proceeding upon an affidavit of such party of his belief that any document, to the production o which he is entitled for the purpose of discovery or otherwise, is in the possession or power of the opposite party, it shall be lawful for the Court to order that the party against whom such application is made, or if such party is a body corporate that some officer to be named of such body corporate, shall auswer on affidavit, stating what documents he or they has or have in his or tueir possession or power relating to the matters in dispute, or what he knows as to the custody they or any of them are in, and whether he or they objects or object (and if so on what grounds) to the production of such as are in his or their possession or power; and upon such affidavit being made, the Court may make such further order thereon as shall be just.

  7.-All such interrogatories, answers, depositions, and affidavits as aforesaid, shall be filed in Court in the suit or other civil proceeeding, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing thereof, saving just exceptions.

CHAPTER VI.- INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.

Motion and Summons.

  XLII. Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit or proceeding.

  2. They shall be made either by motion in Court or by summons in Chambers, and s all be headed in the suit or other proceeding.

3.-Subject to any general orders, the Court shall, in each case, decide whether the application is a proper one to be made by motion in Court, or by summons in Chambers, and may, at or before the hearing, if it shall think fit, remove the same into Court or into Chambers, as the case may be.. Motion.

  XLIII.--No motion shall be entertained until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion-paper, distinctly stating the terms of the order sought.

  2.-The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form asking that

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309

one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substantially expressed.

3. If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument, or Amendment of other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court by Court. may direct the motion-paper to be amended, and make no order thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argument or

other matter.

4.-There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which Affidavits. the person moving intends to rely.

5.--No other evidence can be used in support of the motion, except by Other Evidence. leave of the Court.

6. The person filing the motion-paper may move the Court, in cases Case of Urgency. of urgency, at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in

bearing any other matter.

     7.- All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless When to be ex the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.

parte.

8.-On a motion ex parte, the party moving shall apply for either an Order thereon. immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own showing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear, on a certain day, and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.

9. Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by Argument argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the support. affidavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or pro- ceeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall, unless by leave of the Court, be entitled to be then heard.

additional

10.--On a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper to Argument and be amended, and additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or declara- Evidence. tion, or may direct the motion to stand over.

other than asked

11.-If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of Court may the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be make Order adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order for. absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.

by it

12. Where an order is made on a motion ex parte, any party affected May vary or dis-

      may, within seven days after service of it, or within such further time charge Urder. as the Court shall allow, apply to the Court by motion to vary or discharge it; and the Court on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seems just.

Order to show Cause.

     XLIV. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to Return-day. be shown, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service.

2.-A person served with an order to show cause may, before the Counter return-day, file affidavits to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the Affidavits. order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.

3. On the return-day, if the person served do not appear in person Enlargement or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on of Time and fur- all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time, and direct further service, or make such other order as seems

just.

ther Service.

4.-If the person served appear, or the Court is satisfied t1at service Appearance of on all proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with Proof of Service,

the matter.

General Powers of Court.

Application to Registrar.

Contents thereof.

Issue of Sum.

mons.

Proceedings on Return-day.

           Note of Evidence.

Adjournment.

Private Hearing.

By Affidavit in general,

         Notice to Parties interested.

         Evidence, how taken.

In what Cases.

Effect and Enforcement of Order.

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  5. The Court may either discharge the order or make the same absolute, adjourn the consideration thereof, or permit further affidavits to be filed in support of or against the order, and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case.

Summons.

  XLV. Every summons shall be issued out of the Registrar's Office, and, before it can be issued, an application for the same to the Registrar must be made in writing, and signed by the applicant or his attorney, and headed in the suit or other proceeding.

  2.-The application for the summons shall distinctly set forth the nature of the particular application.

  3.-The Registrar may thereupon issue a summons setting forth the nature of the application, ordering the person to whom it is directed to appear at the time and place directed by the Registrar and specified on the summons.

  4. On the return-day of the summons, if the person to whom the summons is directed appears, or in his absence, on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, consider and deal with the application in a summary way.

5. The Court shall take a note of the material evidence, if taken vivá voce.

6. The Court may adjourn the hearing of any summons when

necessary.

  7.-The Court may order any proceedings in Chambers to be heard in private.

Evidence in Interlocutory Proceedings.

  XLVI.-The evidence at the hearing of any interlocutory or other application in a suit or matter shall, as a general rule, be by affidavit, but the Court may, if it thinks it expedient, summon any person to attend to produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined vivâ voce by or before it in like manner as at the hearing of a suit.

  2.--Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circum- stances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such persons (parties to the suit or proceeding otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine the person summon d, or to be present at his examination, as the case may be.

  3.-The evidence of a witness on any such examination shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as at the hearing of a suit.

Stay of Proceedings.

XLVII. No summons or notice of motion shall operate as stay of proceedings, except by direction of the Registrar endorsed thereon, and, in such case, it shall or operate from the time of the service thereof on the opposite party.

  2.-Every order made in Chambers shall have the same force and effect as an crder of Court, and the Court sitting in Chambers shall have the same power to enforce, vary, or deal with any such order, by attachment or otherwise, as if sitting in Court.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

PART II.

FROM THE HEARING OF A SUIT TO JUDGMENT AND DECREE.

CHAPTER VII.-PRELIMINARIES OF TRIAL.

Setting down of Cause for Hearing.

311

      XLVIII. No cause shall be set down for hearing without an order Order must be of the Court first obtained on summons.

obtained.

2. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, and whether when Plaintiff an answer shall have been filed or not, the Court may, on the application may apply. of the plaintiff, order the cause to be set down for hearing.

3-An order to set down the cause may be made on the application When Defendant of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard may apply. to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard, and that there has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order för setting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced, or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay. Dismissal for Want of Prosecution.

Order.

XLIX. Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down Motion for the cause within one month from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.

      2.-On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order Power of Court dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms thereon. as the Court thinks reasonable.

Postponement of Hearing.

      L.-The Court may, at any time, on a summons taken out by any In what Cases. party, postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensuring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.

Witness.

2.- Where such an application is made on the ground of the absence Absence of of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.

the Colony.

      3.-Where such an application is made for the purpose of enabling Witness the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the resident out of jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfie 1 that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time.

Hearing List and Hearing Paper.

      LI.-There shall be kept a general hearing list for causes and a Cause List. hearing paper.

Hearing

      2. When a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the Transfer to general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing-paper strictly Papor. in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes exhausted.

3.-The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special Order of direction.

Causes,

Parties.

      4.-When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing Notice to list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties, and unless the Court in any particular case direct otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of hearing.

      5.- When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Court Causes taken t be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the name of out of Turn

Adjournment of Cause.

On fixed days.

On other days

Power to exclude the Public.

Order of Business.

Delivery of Judgments.

Ex parte Motions, &c.

Opposed Motions, &c.

Trial of Causes.

By Judge, or by Full Court,

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper with the words "by order" subjoined.

6. In the case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Sittings of Court.

  LII. The sittings of Court for the bearing of causes shall be, where the amount of the business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.

  2. The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days, from time to time, for the earing of causes, as circumstances require.

  3. The sittings of Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be public; but the Court may hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.

  4.-Subject to special arrangements, for any particular day, the business of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the following order :-

(a.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgments shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose and appearing for judgment in the paper;

(b.) Ex parte motions or motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have been seut in; (c.) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then be taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing-paper.

(d.) The causes in the hearing-paper shall then be called on, in

their order, unless te Court see fit to vary the order.

Mode of Trial-―Juries.

LIII. The trial of a suit may, according to circumstances, take place

with or without in either of the following modes-

Jury.

To be deter. mined on Summons.

Order thereon.

Power of Court to order Jury at any Time.

Inspection by Jury, by Parties, or by Witnesses.

         Rule or Order for summoning Jury.

(a.) By a Judge with or without a Jury.

(b.) By the Full Court with or without a Jury.

  2.-The summons for setting down the cause for hearing shall specify the mode of trial desired by the party making the application.

  3.- The Court on the hearing of the summons shall make such order as to the mode of trial as it shall think fit: Provided always that if either party shall desire a trial by jury before one of the two judges he shall be entitled thereto as of right.

  4. If it shall appear expedient at the hearing of any caus- before the Court without a jury that the cause should be tried with a jury, the Court may make such order for the trial of the cause with a jury,a nd for the adjournment thereof in the meanwhile, on such terms as to costs and otherwise as it shall deem reasonable.

5.-Either party shall be at liberty to apply to the Court for an order for the inspection by the jury, or by himself, or by his witnesses, of any moveable or immoveable property, the inspection of which may be material to the proper determination of the question in dispute, and the Court may make such order upon such terms as it may deem just.

  6. It shall be lawful for the Court to make such rules or orders upon the Registrar or other person as may be necessary to procure the attendance of a special or common jury for the trial of any cause or matter d pending in the Court, at such time and place and in such manner as the Court may think fit.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

313

7. All the existing laws relating to juries shall be deemed to continue Existing Laws in full force and effect so far as the same may not be inconsistent with any as to Juries. provision of this code.

CHAPTER VIII.-EVIDENCE AT THE HEARING. Fxisting Rules-New Provisions.

Evidence con- tinue in Force.

Affidavits,

      LIV. The existing rules of evidence shall continue in full force and Rules of effect so far as the same are not modified by any provisions of this code.

2.-The Court shall have power, in its discretion, to permit that the Power to admit evidence in any case, or as to any particular matter, should be taken by affidavit, or that affidavits of any witnesses be read at the trial: Provided always that every witness making an affidavit so received shall be liable to cross-examination in open Court, unless the Court shall direct the cross- examinat on to take place in any other manner.

Cross-examina- tions thereon.

Where Cross-

     3. The Court may, in its discretion, if the interests of justice appear examination absolutely so to require, admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is not practicable. shown that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence has had or will have no opportunity of cross-examining the person

making the affidavit.

      4.-No affidavit of any witness shall be read at the trial under the Order of Court provisions hereinbe' ore contained, except in pursuance of an order of Court to admit. obtained on summons before trial, unless the Court shall think fit under the circumstances otherwise to direct, upon such terms as seem just.

moned by the

5.-I the Court at any time think it necessary for the en s of justice Any Person to examine any person other than a party to the suit, and not named as a may be sum- witness by a party to the suit, the Court may, of its own accord, cause Court as a such person to be summoned as a witness to give evidence, or to produce any document in his possession on a day to be appointed, and may examine such person as a witness.

6.-Repealed.

7.-It a witness be asked any question relating to a matter not relevant to the suit or proceeding, except in so far as it affects the credit of the witness by injuring his character, the Court shall decide whether or not the witness shall be compelled to a.swer it, and may, if it think fit, warn the witness that he is not obliged to answer it.

Witness.

Court may

relieve itness from answer-

ing certain

Questions.

such Question.

      8. No such question shall be asked, unless the person asking it has rea- Reasonable sonable grounds for believing that the imputation it conveys is well ounded. Grounds for 9.-The Court may forbid any questions or inquiries which it regards Questions in- as indecent or scandalous, although such questions or inquiries may have decert and some bearing on the questions before the Court unless t ey relate to facts in issue, or to matters necessary to be known in order to determine "hether or not the facts in isse existed.

scandalous.

10. The Court shall orbid any question which appears to it to be Needlessly intended to insult or annoy, or which, though proper in itself, appears to offensive. the Court needlessly offensive in form.

LV.-Repealed.

Affidavits.

LVI.-Every affidavit used in the Court must be in the English language. In what 2.-It must be in the first person, and must be divided into paragraphs Language. numbered consecutively.

How divided.

Witnesses.

3.-Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement Facts known to of facts and circumstances as to which the witness swears, either on is own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true

4. Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to Information arises from information received from another person, the name of such from others. person must be stated.

Erasures, In- terlineations,

&o.

Before whom

to be sworn.

In Foreign Parts.

Proof of Seal and Signature of Court or Judge, &c.

When defective in Form.

          Not to be sworn before

certain Persons.

Amendment and re-swearing

Filing of

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

  5. Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible or difficult to read, or is, in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn, so written as to give any facility for being added to, or in any way fraudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form, and may require it to be re-written in a clear and legible and unobjectionable manner.

6. Any affidavit sworn before any judge, officer, or other person in the United Kingdom or in any British colony, possession, or settlement authorized to take affidavits, or before any commissioner duly authorized by the Supreme Court to take affidavits in the United Kingdom or abroad, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible. 7.-Any affidavit sworn in any foreign parts out of Her Majesty's dominions before a judge or magistrate, being authenticated by the official seal of the court to which he is attached or by a public notary, or before a British minister, consul, vice-consul, or consular agent, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible.

8. The fact that an affidavit purports to have been sworn in manner herein before prescribed by paragraphs 6 and 7 shall be prima facie evidence of the seal or signature, as the case may be, of any such court, judge, magistrate, or other officer, or person therein mentioned appended or subscribed to any such affidavit, and of the authority of such court, judge, magistrate, or other officer or person to administer oaths.

9-The Court may permit an affidavit to be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form according to these rules, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn before a person duly authorised.

10. An affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his attorney, or before a pa. tner or clerk of his attorney.

11.-A defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, by special leave of the Court, on such terms as to time, costs, or otherwise as seem reasonable.

12. Before an affidavit is used, the original must be filed in the original. Office Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof, shall alone be recognized

for any purpose in the Court.

Copy

Viva voce Evi-

Evidence de Bene Esse.

              LVII.--Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so dence prepara- to require, the Court may take the evidence of any witness at any time tory to Ilearing.

[Sec 19 & 20 Vic. in the course of the proceedings in any suit or application before the c. 203-22 hearing of the suit or application, or may direct the Registrar to take Vic. c. 63, & 24 such evidence in like manner, and the evidence so taken may be used at Vic. c. 11.]

the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.

c. 113.-22 Vio.

How to be taken.

Evidence

          before Suit instituted.

Court may

mpose Terms.

  2.-The evidence shall be taken, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit, and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuse to sign it, the Court, or the Registrar, as the case may be, shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.

3.- Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of any person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the jurisdiction at the time of application, can give mate- rial evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the per- son applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken : Provided always that the Court may, upon granting such application,

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

315

impose any terms or conditions with reference to the examination of such witness and admission of his evidence as to the Court may seem reasonable.

Witness Dead, Insane, or not Appearing.

former Pro-

LVIII. Where any person who might give evidence in any suit Evidence of or matter is dead, insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence Witness in might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court, can- ceedings. not appear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks tit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judi- cial proceeding: Provided that the subject matter of such former judicial Proviso as to proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit and Subject Matter. that the parties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and

in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is to be given.

Admission of Documents and Facts.

     LIX.-Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admission, Notice to admit. any party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court and served under order of the Court, to admit any documents or any fact, saving just exceptions.

2.-In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the Consequence of document or fact shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, what- Refusal-Coats. ever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or n g.ect to admit was reasonable.

      3.-No costs of proof of any document or fact shall be allowed unless Costs of Proof such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the where no notice has, in the opinion of the Court, produced a saving of expense.

Inspection and Production of Documents.

Notice given.

Court may

LX. The Court may in its dis retion, on the application of

                                        any of the parties to any suit or proceeding, compel any other party to allow the order. applicant to inspect all or any documents in the custody or under the control of such other party relating to such suit or proceeding, and, if necessary, to take examined copies of the same or to procure the same to be duly stamped.

      2. Whenever any of the parties to a suit is desirous that any docu- Notice to ment, writing, or othe thing, which he believes to be in the possession or produce. of another of the pa ties thereto, should be produced at any hearing power of the suit, he shall, at the earliest opportunity, serve the party in whose possession or power he believes the Oument, writing, or other thing to be, with a notice in writing, calling upon him to produce the same.

1

Order to

Documents

Affairs of State,

any other &c.

3.-In case it shall appear to the satisfa tion of the Court that there is reasonable ground to believe that such document or thing will not be pro- produce. duced pursuant to such notice, the Court may make an order for the production of the same at the hearing of the suit by the party served with such notice. 4.-A witness, whether a party or not, sha not be bound to produce any document relating to affairs of State, the production of which would relating to be ontrary to good policy, nor any document held by him for person who would not be bound to prode it if in his own possession.

     5. Any person present in the Court, whether a party or not, may be Persons pre- called upon and compelled by the Court to give evidence, and produce any sent in Court do ument then and there in his actual possession, or in his power, in the give Evidence. same manner and subject to the same rules as if he had been summoned to attend and give evidence, or to produce such document, and may be punished in like manner for any refusal to obey the order of the Court.

6. Any person, whether a party to the suit or not, may be summoned to produce a document without being summoned to give evidence, and any be summoned person summoned merely to produce a document shall be deemed to have duce Docu complied with the summons, if he cause such document to be produced ments. instead of attending personally to produce the same.

compelled to

Persons may

merely to pro-

Non-attendance

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

CHAPTER IX.-THE HEARING. Non-attendance of Parties.

LXI.- -When a cause in the hearing-paper has been called on, if of both Parties. neither party attend in person or by counsel, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the canse out of the hearing-paper.

Of Plaintiff.

Of Defendant.

Further Service.

When Court may proceed ez parte.

Re-hearing for absent Defendant.

         Restoration of Cause to Hear- ing List for

Plaintiff.

Non attendance of Plaintiff a second Time.

         Peremptory Order.

Effect of Dis-

missal of Suit in such Cases.

gtatement of pleadings.

+

2.-If the plaintiff does not attend in person or by counsel, the Court, on being satisfied that the p'aintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the ause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just. 3.-If the plaintiff attends, but the defendant or any of the defendants does or do not attend in person or by counsel, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inquire into the service of the wris of summons and petition and of notice of hearing on the absent party or parties.

4.-If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct such further service to be made as it shall think fit, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.

  5.-If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendants has or have been duly served with the writ of summons and petition, and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the same notwith- standing the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, cn the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants in case justice seems to require an adjournment.

6. In all cases where the plaintiff has obtained leave to proceed ex parte for want of appearance to the writ of summons, and in all other cases where the Court hears a caus" and judgment is given in the absence of and against any defendant, the Court may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the judgment and re-hear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.

  7.-Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the plaintiff, it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing-paper.

8. Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second time set down, and has come into the hearing-paper, and on the day fixed for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to attend either in person or by counsel when the case is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-attendance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be lik ly to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and deter- mination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause, or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly upon such notice and other terms as seem just.

  9.-In case the plaintiff does not attend on the day so fixed, either in person or by counsel, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, order judgment to be entered for the defendant.

Order of Proceeding.

LXII.--The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as

follows:-

1. The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.

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317

2. The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature Burden of of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to Proof. begin; he shall address the Court and open his case.

Party to begin.

      3. He shall then produce his evidence and examine his witnesses in Evidence. chief.

4. When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall summing up. ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and docu- mentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and, if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given and comment thereon; but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.

     5.-When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party Case of other shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence and to sum Party.

and comment thereon.

up

      6. If no evidence is called or read by the latter party, the party General Reply. beginning shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intention to call evidence.

7. The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.

ase closed.

8. If the party opposed to the party beginning calls or reads evidence, Evidence in the party beginning shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole case, reply. or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, on points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.

thereon.

9.-When evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the Addresses party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply.

tion and Re-

      10.-Each witness after examination-in-chief shall be subject to Cross-examina- cross-examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party examination. calling him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioned save by leave of the Court.

11. The Court shall take a note of the vivû voce evidene, and shall Judge's Notes. put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.

12.-No person shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any Inspection or purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.

Copy thereof.

13.-All objections to evidence must be taken at any time the question Objections to objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about Evidence. to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.

Objection.

      14.-Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, Note of unless the objection appears frivolous, shall take a note of the question and objection, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it,

if allowed.

-

Evidence by

Commission.

      15.-Where any evidence is by affidavit, or has been taken by com- mission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and Affidavit or comment on it, either immediately after his opening or after the viva voce evidence on his part has been concluded.

16.-Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as r ad Documentary

by consert.

Evidence.

      17-Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the officer To be marked. of the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.

       Amendment of Pleadings.

On what Terms.

Pleadings

which embarass

or delay.

In Petition or Answer.

Appointment of Commissioner to investigate.

Expenses of Commission.

        Nonsuit, Verdict for Plaintiff or Defendant- Special Case.

Full Court.

        Special Case how settled.

       Setting down for Argument.

        Nonsuit, &c., where no Leave reserved.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

 18. When the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall bo in the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.

 19. The Court may allow such amendment on such terms as to adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party; but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.

 20. The Court may, at the hearing, order or allow, on such terms as seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so framed as to prejudice, embarass, or delay the fair trial of the real ques- tions in controversy between the parties.

Supplemental Statement.

LXIII.-Facts or circumstances, occurring after the institution of a suit, may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the petition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the pro- ceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances, or for affording all parties con- cerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.

Reference of Account.

LXIV.-In any suit or other judicial proceeding in which an inves- tigation or adjustment of accounts may be necessary, it shall be lawful for the Court, at or before the hearing, to appoint any competent person to be a commissioner for the purpose of making such investigation or adjustment, and to direct that the parties, or their attorneys or counsel, shall attend upon the commissioner during such investigation or adjust- ment. In all suca cases, tue Court shall furnish the commissioner with such part of the proceedings and such detailed instructions as may appear necessary for his information and guidance; and the instructions shall distinctly specify whether the commissioner is merely to transmit the proceedings which he may hold on the inquiry, or also to report his own opinion on the point referred for his investigation. The proceedings of the commissioner shall be received in evidence in the case, unless the Court may have reason to be dissatisfied with them, in which case the Court shall make such further inquiry as may be requisite, and shall pass such ultimate judgment or order as may appear to it to be right and proper in the circumstances of the case.

2. Whenever a commiss.on is issued for an investigation into accounts, the Court, before issuing the commission, may order such sum as may be thought reasonable for the expenses of the commission to be paid into Court by the party at whose instance or for whose benefit the commission is issued.

Incidental Powers.

LXV.-The Court may at the trial, without consent of parties, direct a nonsuit, or a verdict for the plaintiff or defendant to be entered, or it may reserve any point of law or direct a verdict subject to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Court.

2.-Every such point of law so reserved, and every such special case shall be heard before the full Court.

3.-Every such special case shall be settled by the parties, and in case of difference by the full Court.

4.-The Court may order any point of law reserved to be set down for argument without any previous application.

5.-The Court shall, upon motion for a new trial, have power to order nousuit or verdict to be entered, although no leave has been reserved at the trial.

a

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

Withdrawal and Adjustment of Suits.

319

Action.

     LXVI.-If the plaintiff, at any time before final judgment, satisfy Court may. the Court that there are sufficient grounds for permitting him to withdraw permit With- from the suit with liberty to bring a fresh suit for the same matter, it Liberty to

                                                          drawal with shall be competent to the Court to grant such permission on such terms bring fresh as to costs or otherwise as it may deem proper. In any such fresh suit, the plaintiff shall be bound by the rules for the limitation of accounts in Limitation of the same manner as if the first suit had not been brought.

                          If the plaintiff Action. withdraw from the suit without such permission, he shall be precluded Withdrawal from bringing a fresh suit for the same matter.

without Per- mission.

2. If a suit shall be adjusted by mutual agreement or compromise, Disposal of Suit or if the defendant satisfy the plaintiff in respect of the matter of the suit,

                                            by Adjustment. such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be recorded, and the suit shall be disposed of in accordance therewith.

      3. Notice of such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be Notice of given by the plaintiff, or in case an attorney shall be employed, by his Adjustment

                                            to Registrar. attorney, to the Registrar, together with such particulars as may be required of him, within one week after the same shall have been made and in default thereof he shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court

CHAPTER X.-JUDGMENT AND DECREE.

      LXVII. When the cause is tried by the Court with a jury, the Delivery of verdict shall be recorded and judgment shall be entered up by the Registrar Judgment. as the Court shall direct; and when the case is tried by the Court without a jury the judgment shall be pronounced in open Court, unless the Court shall otherwise direct, or it may be read by the Registrar if so ordered.

2. If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the bearing, parties where Judg to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the ment reserved. hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.

      3.-All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any judgment, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit.

Where Judg.

ment delivered at Hearing.

Notice of Judgment. Minute thereof

by Registrar-

      4. All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounce 1.

5.-A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall be made by the Registrar or a clerk of the Court, and every such minute Force and shall be a decree of the Court, and shall have the full force and effect of a Effect thereof. formal decree: Provided always that the Court may order a formal decree Formal Decree. to be drawn up on the application of either party.

money-

      6. When the suit is for a sum of money due to the plaintiff, the Decree for Court may, in the decree, order interest, at such rate as the Court may terest. think proper, to be paid on the principal sum adjudged from the date of the suit to the date of judgment, in addition to any interest adjudged on such principal sum for any period prior to the date of the suit; with further interest on the aggregate sum so adjudged and on the cost of the suit from the date of the decree to the date of payment.

Instalments.

      7. In all judgments for the payment of money, the Court may, for Payment by any sufficient reason, order that the amount shall be paid by instalments with or without interest.

is allowed.

      8.-If the defendant shall have been allowed to set-off any demand Where Set-off against the claim of the plaintiff the judgment shall state what amount is due to the plaintiff and what amount. (if any) is due to the defendant, and shall be for the recovery of any sum which shall appear to be due to either party. The judgment of the Court with respect to any surı awarded to the defendant shall have the same effect and be subject to the same rules as if such sum had been claimed by the defendant in a separate suit applicable to such payment.

Decree to be obeyed without

Demand.

Written Judgment

to be filed.

General Powers

of the Court.

Application for Review by

Notice of Motion.

          Such Notice no Stay of Pro- ceedings-

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

9.-A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any other act, is bound to obey the decree or order without any demand for payment or performance.

  10.-Whenever the Court shall deli zer a written judgment the original, or a copy thereof signed by the judge, shall be filed in the suit or other proceeding.

    Review of Judgment-Re-hearing-New Trial. LXVIII.-The Court may in any case, on such terms as seem just,. review any judgment, or order a re-hearing or new trial, with or without a stay of proceedings.

2. Any application for a review of judgment or for a re-hearing or new trial must be made on notice of motion filed not later than fourteen days after such decision or hearing or verdict.

3. Such notice shall not of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money tin Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result Money in Court. of the motion or the further order of the Court.

Application atter 14 Days.

Jury may be demanded.

Court may order Jury.

Discovery of new Evidence.

Improper

Admission or Rejection of Evidence.

Proceedings

where Applica

  4-After the expiration of such fourteen days, application for such review, re-hearing, or new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms a、 seem just.

  5.-On an order for re-hearing or new trial, either party may demand a jury for the se ond trial, though the brst was not with a jury.

  6. The Court may, if it think fit, make it a condition of granting a re-hearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.

  7. The is overy of new matter or evidence which was not within the knowle ge of the applicant, or could not be a due by him at the trial, may be ground or a new trial, but the improper admission or rejection of evidence shall not be a ground of itsel or a new trial or revera of any jugment in any case, if it shal appear to the Court that, in epen. dently of the evidence objected to an admitted, there was sufficient evidence to justify th judgment, or that if the reje ted eviden e had been receive it ought not to have vane. the judgment.

J

.

8.-When an a, pl a ion for a review of judgment, re-hearing, or new trial s granted, a note tuereof shall be made in the register of suits, tion is granted. an the Court shali gi e such orde in regard thereto as it may deem

Examination

of Judgment Debtor.

         Discovery of Property.

Production of

         Books and Documents.

proper

in the ir umstan es of the case.

PART III.

PROCEEDINGS TO ENFORCE THE DECREE-EXECUTION.

CHAPTER XI.

Investigation as to Property of Judgment Debtor.

.

  LXIX. Where a decree dire ting payment of money remains whol v o in par. unsatised (whether a wit of execution has issued or not) the person prosecuting the e re may apply to the Court for a summons, requir- ing the person by whom payment is directe to be ma e to appear and be examined respecting his ability to make th payment ~irected, and the Curt shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.

  2.-On the a pearance of the person against whom the summons is issue, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person prosecut- ing the de ree, and by the Co rt, respecting his a ility to pay the money directed to be paid, an or the is very of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made o. any property.

  3. He shall be bound to produce on oath, or otherwise, ali books, papers, and documcuts in his possession or power relating to property applicable to such payment.

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321

other Witnesses-

      4. Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person pro- Examination of secuting the decree, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may be examined on oath or otherwise respecting the matters aforesaid.

5.-The Court may, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing of the sum- Adjournment of mons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such hearing and Proceedings security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in thereon. default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until the adjourned hearing, unless sooner discharged,

for Protection

      6. The Court may, upon such investigation as aforesaid, make any Interim Order interim order for the protection of any property applicable or available in of Property. discharge of the decree, as it shall think expedient.

Mode of Enforcing Decrees.

      LXX. If the decree be for land or other immoveable property, the Decree for decree holder shall be put in possession thereof, if necessary, by the Possession of bailiff or other officer executing the decree.

immoveable Property.

able Property-

Contruct or alternative.

      2.-If the decree be for any pecific moveable, or for the specific Decree for move- performance of any contract or other particular act, it shall be enforced Performance of by the seizure, if practicable, of the specific moveable and the del very thereof to the party to whom it shall have been adjudg, or by imprison- ment of the party against whom the decree is ma le, or by attaching his property and keeping the same under attachment until further order of the Court or by both imprisonment and attachment if necessary; or if alterna- tive damages be awarded, levying such damages in the mode provided for the execution of a decree for money.

      3.-If the decrce be for money, it shall be en'orce by the imprison- Decree for ment of the party again-t whom the decree is made, or by the attachment Money. and sale of his property, or by both, if Lecessary; an it such party be other than a defendant, the decree inay be enforced against him in the same manner as a decree may be enforced against a defendant.

Instruments.

4.If the decree be for the execution of a deed, or for the indorse- For Execution of l'eeds, O., ment of a negotiable instrument, and the party ordered to execute or or Indorsement indorse such deed or negotiable instrument shall neglect or refuse so of negotiable to do, any party intereste in haring the same execw d or indorsed may prepare a deed or indorsement of the nstrument in acror ance with the terms of the decree, and tender the same to the Court for execution upon the proper stamp (f any is required by law), and the signature thereof by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution or indor ement thereof by the party ordered to excente.

sentatives of

5.-If the decree be against a party as the representatie of a de- Against Repre- ceased person, and such decre be for money to be paid out of the property detai of the deceased per on, it may be executed by the attachment and sale of Persous. any such property, or, it no sitch property can be found and the defendant fail to satisfy the Court that he has duly applied sucl property of the decease as shall be proved to have come into his ; ossessi

the ecree

may be executed against the defendant to the extent of the property not duly applied by him in the same manner as if the decree had been against the defendant personally.

      6.-Whenever a person has become liable as security for the perfor- Against Sureties mance of a decree, or of any part thereof, the decree may be executed against such person to the extent to which he has rendere himself liable in the same manuer as a decree may be enforced against a

defendant.

      7.-The following property is liable to attachment and sale in execu- Property liable tion of a decree, namely, land, houses, goods, money, bank-notes, cheques, to Attachm bills of exchange, promissory notes, government securities, bonds, or other Execution of securities for money, debts, shares in the capital or joint stock of any

11

Decree.

Payment into

under Decree.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

public company or corporation, and all other property whatsoever, moveable or immoveable, belonging to the defendant, and whether the same be held in his own name or by another person in trust for him or on his behalf.

8. All moneys payable under a decree shall be paid into Court, Court of Money unless the Court shall otherwise direct. No adjustment of a decree, in part or in whole, shall be recognised by the Court unless such adjustment be made through the Court, or be certified to the Court by the person in whose favour the decree has been made, or to whom it has been trans- ferred.

By Order of Court before Taxation of Costs.

Must be made

--Form of.

Immediate Execution.

 LXXI.-The Court may, at the time of making the decree, on the verbal application of the party in whose favour the decree is made, order immediate execution thereof, except as to so much as relates to the costs, and that the decree shall be executed as to costs as soon as the amount thereof shall be ascertained by taxation.

Application for Execution in ordinary Cases.

LXXII.-When any party in whose favour a decree has been made to the Registrar is desirous of enforcing the same, he shall apply to the Registrar for execution. Such application must be in writing, and shall specity the number of the suit or proceeding and the names of the parties.

Cross-decrees.

       Court may stay Execution in certain Cases of previous Decree.

      Decree against legal Repre- sentative.

Mode of Execu- tion.

Record of

App ication for Execution.

       Registrar may apply to Court for Direction.

Execution to issue in order of Application.

Application for

Interval of One

 2.-If there be cross-decrees between the same parties for the payment of money, execution shall be taken out by that party only who shall have obtained a decree for the larger sum and for so much only as shall remain after deducting the smaller sum, and satisfaction for the smaller sum shall be entered on the decree for the larger sum as well as satisfaction on the decree for the smaller sum, and if both sums shall be equal, satisfaction shall be entered upon both decrees.

 3. Whenever a suit shall be pending in the Court against the holder of a previous decree of the Court, by the person against whom the decree was made, the Court may, if it appear just and reasonable to do so, stay execution of the decree either absolutely or on su ch terms as it may think just, until a decre shall be made in the pending suit

1

4.-If any person against whom a decree has been made shall die before execution has been fully had thereon, application for exection thereof may be made against the legal representative, or the estate of the person so dying as aforesaid; and if the Court shall think proper to gran such application, the decree may be executed accordingly.

5. If the decree be ordered to be executed against the legal repre- sentative, it shall be executed in the manner provided in Section LXX., Par. 5, for the execution of a decie for money to be paid out of the property of a deceased person.

6. The Registrar on receiving any application for execution of a decree, containing the particulars above-mentioned, shall make a note of the application, and the date on which it was made.

 7. The Registrar may, at any time, take the direction of the Court as to any application for execution, and in the meanwhile refuse to issue the rit.

 8.-All writs of execution shall be issued in the order of application for the same, unless the Court shall otherwise direct.

Measures in certain Cases preliminary to the Issue of Execution.

LXXIII.-If an interval of more than one year shall have elapsed Execution after between the date of the decree and the application for its execution, or if Year, or against the enforcement of the decree be applied for against the representative of of original Party. an original party to the suit, the Court shall issue a notice to the party against whom execution may be applied for requiring him to show cause,

Representative

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323

within a limited period to be fixed by the Court, why the decree should not be executed against him: Provided that no such notice shall be neces- sary in consequence of an interval of more than one year having elapsed between the date of decree and the application for execution, if the application be made within one year from the date of the last order obtained on any previous application for execution; and provided further that no such notice shall be necessary in consequence of the application being against such representative, if upon a previous application for execution against the same person, the Court shall have ordered execution to issue against him.

2. When such notice is issued, if the party shall not appear, or shall Order thereon. not show sufficient cause to the satisfaction of the Court why the decree should not be forthwith executed, the Court shall order it to be executed accordingly. If the party shall appear and shall offer any objection to the enforcement of the decree, the Court shall make such order as in the circumstances of the case may seem to be just and proper.

Issue of the Writ of Execution.

issue

proper

       LXXIV. Upon the application of the decree-holler the Registrar Registrar to shall, subject to the provisions of the last two preceding sections, issue writ of Execu the proper writ for the execution of the decr‹ e.

tion.

Execution of Decree.

Execution of Decrees for immoveable Property. LXXV.-If in the execution of a decree for land or other immoveable Obstruction of property, the officer ex cuting the same shall be resisted or obstructed by any person, the person in whose favour such diecree was made may apply to the Court at any time within one month from the t'me of such resistance or obstruction. The Court shall fix a day for investigating the complaint, and shall summon the party against whom the complaint is made to answer the same.

       2.--If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the obstruc By Defendant. tion or resistance was occasioned by the defendant, or by some person at his instigation, on the ground that the land or other immoveable property is no included in the decree, or on any other ground, t e Court shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make sucu order as may be proper under the circumstances of the case.

       3.-If the Court s all be satisfied, after such investigation of the facts Penalty for. of the case as it may deem proper, that the resistance or obstruction com plained of was without any just cause, and that the compainant is still resisted or obstructed in obtaining effectual possess on of the property adjudged to him by the decree, by the defendant of some person at his instigation, the Court may, at the instance of the plaintiff, and without prejudice to any price d ngs to which such defendant or other person may be liable or such resistance or obstruction, commit te defendant or such other person to prison for such period not exceeding thiry lays as may be necessary to prevent the continuance of such obstruc ion or resistance.

By any Person

other than the Defendant

asserting a

Claim to

       4.-If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the resist- ance or obstruct on to the execution of the decree has been occasioned by any person, other than the defendant, claiming bona fide to be in p s-es-ion of the property on his own account or on account of some other person possession. than the d f ndant, the claim shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the decree holder as plaintiff and the claimant as defendant, and the Court shall, without prejudice to any proceedings to which the claim int may be liable for such resistance or obstruction, proceed to investigate the claim in the same manner and with the like power as if a suit for the property had been instituted by the decree-holder against the claimant under the provisions of this Code, and shall make such order for staying execution of the decree, or executing the same, as it may deem proper

in the circumstances of the case.

11*

Decree-holder

disputed.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

Where Right of 5. If any person other than the defendant shall be dispossessed of any land or other immoveable property in execution of a decree, and such person shall dispute the right of the decree-holder to dispossess him of such property under the decree, on the ground that the property was bona fide in his possession on his own account, or on account of some other person than the defendant, and that it was not included in the decree, or if included in the decree, that he was not a party to the suit in which the decree was made, he may apply to the Court within one month from the date of such dispossession: and if, after examining the applicant, it shall appear to the Court that there is probable cause for making the applica- tion, the application shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the decree-holder as defendant, and the Court shall proceed to investigate the matter in dispute in the same manner and with the like powers as if a suit for the property had been instituted by the applicant against the decree-holder.

Effect of

two last Para-

6. The decision of the Court under the provisions contained in either Decision under of the last preceding paragraphs sha 1 be of the same force or effect as a decree in an ordinary suit; and no fresh suit shall be entertained between the same parties or persons claiming under them in respect of the same cause of action.

graphs.

         Mode of Attachment.

Moveable Pro- perty in Possession of Defendant.

        Where subject to Lien or

Rights of third Parties.

Immoveable Property.

Debts and

Companies.

CHAPTER XII.-EXECUTION OF DECREES FOR MONEY BY ATTACHMENT OF PROPERTY.

LXXVI.-If the decree be for money, and the amount thereof is to be levied from the property of the person against whom the same may have been pronounced, the Court shall cause the property to be attached in the manner following:

---

2. Where the property shall consist of goods, chattels, or other moveable property in the possession of the defendant, the attachment shall be made by actual seizure, and the bailiff or other officer shall keep the same in his custody, and shall be responsible for the due custody thereof. 3. Where the property shall consist of goods, chattels, or other moveable property to which the defendant is entitled subject to a lien or right of some other person to the immediate possession thereof, the attach- ment shall be made by a written order prohibiting the person in possession from giving over the property to d fendant.

4. Where the property shall consist of lands, houses, or other im- moveable property, or any interest therein either at law or in equity, the attachment shall be made by a writen order prohibiting the defendant from alienating the property by sale, gift, or in any other way, and all persons from receiving the same by purchase, gift, or otherwise.

5.-Where the property shall consist of debts not being negotiable Shares in Public instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, the attachment shall be made by w ritten order prohibiting the creditor from receiving the debts, and the debt or from making payment thereof to any person whomsoever, until tae further order of the Court, or prohibiting person in whose name the shares may be standing from making any transfer of the shares or receiving payment of any dividends thereof, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corpora- tion from permitting any such transfer or making any such payment, until such further order.

Property in the Custody of a Public Officer

          or in custodia legis.

the

6.-Property in the custody or under the control of any public officer in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment in execution of a decree with the consent of the Attorney-General, and property in custodiú legis shall be liable also to attachment by leave of the Court.

                               In such cases, the order of attachment must be served on such public officer, or on the Registrar, as the case may be.

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325

      7.-Where the property shall consist of a negotiable instrument, the Negotiable attachment shall be made by actual seizure, and the bailiff or other officer Instruments. shall bring the same into Court, and such instrument shall be held subject to the further orders of the Court.

      8. In the case of goods, chattels, or other moveable property not in Service of the possession of the defendant, an office copy of the order shall be Brders.

prohibitory delivered to the person in possession of the property. In the case of lands, houses, or other immoveable property, or any interest therein, an office copy of the order shall be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1844. In the case of debts, office copies of the order shall be delivered to or served upon each individual debtor. And in case of shares in the capital or joint stock of any public company or corporation, an office copy of the order shall be delivered to or served upon the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corporation.

tachment void.

      9. After any attachment shall have been made by actual seizure, or Private Aliena- by written order as aforesaid, and in the case of an attachment by written tion after At- order after it shall have been duly intimated and made known in manner aforesaid, any alienation without leave of the Court of the property attached, whether by sale, gift, or otherwise, and any payment of the debt or debts, or dividends, or shares to the defendant during the continuance of the attachment, shall be null and void.

Court by

      10. In every case in which a debtor shall be prohibited from making Payment into payment of his debt to the creditor, he may pay the amount into Court, Debtor. and such payment shall have the same effect as payment to the party entitled to receive the debt.

order Money

attached, or any

Decree-holder.

11. In all cases of attachment under this chapter, it shall be com- Court may petent to the Court, at any time during the attachment, to direct that any or Proceeds part of the property so attached as shall consist of money or bank-notes, of Property or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid over to the party applying for Part thereof, to execution of the decree, or that any part of the property so attached as he paid to the may not consist of money or bank-notes, so far as may be necessary for the satisfaction of the decree, shall be sold, and that the money which may be realized by such sale, or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid to such party.

12.-When the property attached shall consist of debts due to the Appointment of

Manager. party who may be answerable for the amount of the decree, or of any lands, houses, or other immoveable property, it shall be competent to the Court to appoint a manager of the said property with power to sue for the debts, and to collect the rents or other receip's and profits of the land or other immoveable property, and to execute such deeds or instruments in writing as may be necessary for the purpose, and to pay and apply such rents, profits, or receipts toward the payment of the amount of the decree and costs or when the property attached shall consist of land, if the judgment debtor can satisfy the Court that there is reasonable ground to believe that the amount of the judgment may be raised by the mortgage of the Mortgage in land, or by letting it on lease, or by disposing by private sale of a portion lieu of Salt

on Application of the land, or of any other property belonging to the judgment debtor, it of Judgment shall be competent to the Court, on the application of the judgment debtor, to postpone the sale for such perid as it may think proper, to enable the judgment debtor to raise the amount. In any case in which a manager shall be appointed under this section, such manager shall be bound to render due and proper accounts of his receipts and disbursements, from time to time, as the Court may direct.

Debtor.

13.-If the judgment debtor shall be absent from the Colony, and it In absence of

Judgment of shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the public sale of any

Debtor, Court his property which has been attached, consisting of lands, houses, or any may order

Mortgage in interest therein, is objectionable, and that satisfaction of the decree may lieu of Sale.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

be made within a reasonable period by a temporary alienation of such property, the Court may, of its own inotion, instead of proceeding to a public sale of such property, order that provision be made for the satisfac- tion of the decree by mortgage there of andmay authorize the Registrar, if necessary, to execute the mortgage deed in lien of the judgment debtor, or any other necessary parties, and may make such orders in relation to such mortgage as may be requisite to carry out this provision; and the execution of such mortgage deed by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution thereof by the judgment debtor, or other necessary parties. 14.-If the amount decreed with costs and all charges and expenses which may be incurred by the attachment be paid into Court, or if satisfac- Satisfaction of tion of the decree be otherwise male, an order shall be issued for the withdrawal of the attachment; and if the defendant shall desire it, and shall deposit in Court a sum sufficient to cover the expense, the order shall be notified in the same manner as hereinbefore prescribed for the notifica- tion of the attachment; and such steps shall be taken as may

                             be necessary for staying further proceedings in execution of the decree.

         Order for With. drawal of At- tachment on

Decree.

         Investigation thereof by the Court.

Claim or Ob. jection to be

preferred at the earliest oppor-

tunity.

Registrar to have Conduct of Sale.

Of Claims to Attached Property.

1

LXXVII. In the event of any claim being preferred to, or objection offered against, the sale of lands or any other immoveab e or moveable property which may have been attached in execution of a decree or un er any order for attachment made before judgment, as not liable to be so d in execution of a decree against the defendant, the Court shall, subject to the proviso contained in the next succeeding section, proceed to investigate the same with the like powers as if the claimant had been originally made a defendant to the suit, and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immo cable property was not in the possession of the party against whom execution is sought, or of some person in trust for him, or in the occupancy of persons paying rent to him at the time when the property was attached, or that being in the possession of the party himself at such time, it was so in his possession not on his own account, or as his own property, but on acconst of, or in trust for some ot er person, the Court shall make an order for releasing the said property from attachment. But if it shall appcar to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immoveable or mo eab e property was in po session of the party against whom execution is sought, as his own property, and not on account of any other person, or was in the possession of some person in trust for him, or in the occupancy of persons paying rent to him at the time when the property was attached, the Court shall disallow the c aim. The party against whom the order may be given shall be at liberty to bring a suit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date of the order. 2.--The claim or objection shall be made at the earliest opportunity to the Court; and if the property to which the claim or objection applies shall ha e been advertised for sale, the sale may (if it appears necessary) be postponed for the purpose of making the in estigation mentioned in the last preceding paragraph: Pro ided that no such investigation shall be made it it appear that the making of the claim or objection was designedly and unnecessarily delayed, with a view to ob-truct the ends of justice, and in such case the claimant shall be left to prosecute his claim by a regular suit.

Of Sales in Execution of Decree.

   LXXVIII.-Sales in execution of decree shall be made under the direction of the Registrar, and shall be conducted according to such orders, if any, as the Court may make on the application of any parties. concerned, and all such sales shall be made by public auction: Provided that it shall be competent to the Court to authorize the sale to be made in such other manner as it may deem advisable.

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327

Sale for Irre.

      2. At any time within ten days from the date of the sale of any Setting aside immoveable property, application may be made to the Court to set aside gularity. the sale on the ground of any material irregularity in the conduct of the sale, but no sale shall be set aside on the ground of such irregularity unless the applicant shall prove to the satisfaction of the Court that he has sustained substantial injury by reason of such irregularity.

3. If no such application as is mentioned in the last preceding para- When Sule be- graph be made, the sale shall be deemed absolute. If such application comes absolute. be made and the objection be aisallowed, the Court shall make an order confirming the sale; and in like manner if the objection be allowed, the Court shall make an order setting aside the sale for irregularity.

Deposit or

      4. Whenever a sale of immoveable property is set aside, the pur- Return of chaser shall be entitled to receive back any money deposited or paid by Purchase him on account of such sa'e with or without interest, to be paid by such Money. parties and in such manner as it may appear proper to the Court to direct in each instance.

Certificate-

Registration.

      3.-After a sale of immoveable property shall have become absolute Transfer to in manner aforesaid, the Court shall grant a certificate to the person who Purchaser by may have been declared the purchaser at such sale, to the effect that he Stamp Duty has purchased the right, title, and interest of the defendant in the property sold, and such certificate shall be liable to the same stamp duty as an assignment of the same property, and when duly stamped as aforesaid, shall be taken and deemed to be a valid transfer of such right, title, and interest, and may be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1884.

Property in

      6. Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other Delivery of moveable property in the possession of the defendant, or to the immediate moveable possession of which the defendant is entitled, and of which actual seizure Possession of has been made, the property shall be delivered to the purchaser.

Defendant.

Defendant

      7.- Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other To which moveable property to which the defendant is entitled, subject to a lien or entitled subject right of any person to the immediate possession thereof, the delivery to to Lien. the purchaser shall, as far as practicable, be made by the bailiff giving notice to the person iu possession prohibiting him from delivering posses- sion of the property to any person except the purchaser thereof.

8. If the property sold shall consist of a house, land, or other im- Of immoveable moveable property, in the occupancy of a defendant or some person on Property in the Occupancy of a his behalf, or of some person claiming under a title created by the defen- Defendant. dant subsequently to the attachment of such property, the Court shall, on he application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by putting the party to whom the house, land, or other immoveable property may have been sold, or any person whom he may appoint to receive deli- very on his behalf, in possession thereof, and if need be, by removing any person who may refuse to vacate the same.

9. If the property sold shall consist of a house, land, or other im- In lawful moveable property in the occupancy of other persons entitled to occury other Persons. Occupancy of the same, the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by affixing a copy of the certificate of sale in some conspicuous place on the house, land, or other immoveable property, or in the Supreme Court building.

Shares in

10.-Where the property sold shall consist of debts not being nego- Of Debts and tiable instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, Public Com- the Court shall, or t e application of the purchaser, make an order pro- panies. hibiting the creditor from receiving the debts and the debtor from making payment thereof to any person or persons except the purchaser, or pro- hibiting the person in whose name the shares may be standing from making any transfer of the shares to any person except the purchaser,

Of negotiable Securities.

Transfer of

Securities and Shares.

Obstructing Purchaser in obtaining Possession.

       Obstruction by Claimants

other than

Defendant.

Subsistence Allowance to Prisoner for Debt.

Removal of Prisoner for Debt in Case of Illness.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

or receiving payment of any dividends thereon, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer to the company or corporation from permitting any such transfer or making any such payment to any person except the purchaser.

11.-Where the property sold shall consist of negotiable securities of which actual seizure has been made, the same shall be delivered to the purchaser ther. of.

12. If the indorsement, tran-fer, or conveyance of the party in whose name any negotiable security or any shares in a public company or corpora- tion is standing, or in whom any mortgage or equity of redemption shall be vested, shall be required to transfer the same, the Registrar may indorse the security or the certificate of the share, or may execute such other document as may be necessary for transferring the same. The indorsement or execution shall be in the following form, or to the like effect: "A. B. by C. D., Registrar of the Supreme Court of Hongkong; in a suit by E. F. versus A. B." Until the transfer of such security or share, the Court may, by order, appoint some person to receive any interest, or divi- dend due thereon, and to sign receipts for the same; and any indorsement made or document executed, or receipts signed as aforesaid, shall be as valid and effectual for all purposes as if the same had been made or executed or sigued by the party himse f.

13. If the purchaser of any immoveable property sold in execu- tion of a decree shall, notwithstanding the order of the Court, be resisted or obstructed in obtaining possession of the property, the provisions con- tained in Section LXXV., relating to resistance or obstruction to a party in whose favour a suit has been decreed in obtaining possession of the property adjudged to him, shall be applicable in the case of such resistance or obstruction.

  14.-1f it shall appear that the resistance or obstruction to the delivery of possession was occasioned by any person other than the defendant claiming a right to the possession of the property sold as proprietor, mortgagee, lessee, or under any other title, or if in the delivery of posses- sion to the purchaser any such person claiming as aforesaid shall be dis- posses ed, the Court, on the complaint of the purchaser, or of such person claiming as aforesaid, if made within one month from the date of such resistance or obstruction, or of such dispo-s‹ ssion, as the case may be, shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make such order as may be proper in the circumstances of the case. The party against whom it is given shall be at liberty to bring a snit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date thereof.

Of the Eerertion of Decrees by Imprisonment.

LXXIX.-When a defendant is committed to prison in execution of a decree, the Court shall fix whatever monthly allowance it shall think sufficient for his subsistence, not exceeding twenty-five cents per day, which shall be paid by the party at whose instance the decree may have been executed, to the superintendent of the gaol, y monthly payment in advance, before the first day of each month, the first payment to be made for such portion of the current month as may remain unexpired before the defendant is committed to prisou.

  2. In the case of the serious illness of any defendant imprisoned under a decree for debt, it shall be lawful for the Court, on the certificate of the Colonial Surgeon, to make an order for the removal of the defendant to the Government Civil Hospital, and his treatment there under custody until further order, and the period of the defendant's stay in hospital shall be counted as part of his term of imprisonment for debt, and his subsistence money shall be paid as if no such order had been made.

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329

Prisoner for

      3.-A defendant shall be released at any time on the decree being Release of fully satisfied, or at the request of the person at whose instance he may Prison have been imprisoned, or on such person omitting to pay the allowance above directed. No person shall be imprisoned on account of a decree for Term of Im a longer period than one year, or for a longer period than six months if prisonment for the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding five hundred dollars, or for a longer period than three months if the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding one hundred dollars.

Debt.

4. Sums disbursed by a plaintiff for the subsistence of a defendant Subsistence

                                                  Money to be in gaol shall be added to the costs of decree, and shall be recoverable added to by the attachment and sale of the property of the defendant; but the amount of defendant shall not be detained in custody or arrested on account of any sums so isbursed.

Decree.

Procedure on

tion.

5.-Any person in confinement under a decree may apply to the Court application or his discharge. The application shall contain a full account of all for Discharge. property of whatever nature belonging to the applicant whether in expec- such Applica- tancy or in possession, and whether he'd exclusively by himself or jo.ntly with others, or by others in trust for him (except the necessary wearing apparel of himself and his family and the necessary implements of his trade), and the places respectively where such properly is to be found; and such application shall be subscribed by the applicant and verified on affidavit.

      6.-On such application being made, the Court shall cause the execu- Unjustifiable tion creditor to be furnished with a copy of the account of the defendant's Extravagance. property and shall fix a reasonable period within which the execution creditor may cause the whole or any part of such property to be attached and soli, or may make proof that the defendant's inability to satisfy the decree is attributable to unjustifiable extravagance in living, or that the defendant, for the purpose of procuring his discharge without satisfying the decree, has wilfully concealed property, or his right or interest therein, or frau ulently wilful Con- transferred or removed property, or committed any other act of bad faith. cealment of If the execution creditor shall fail to make such proof, the Court shali cause Fraudulent the defendant to be set at liberty. If the execution creditor shall within Transfers. the time specified, or at any subsequent period, make such proof to the Faith. satisfaction of the Court, the Court shall retain the defendant in confine- ment unless he shall have already been in confinement on account of the decree for the full term of his imprisonment.

Property.

Act of bad

      7.-A defendant once discharged shall not again be imprisoned on Continuance o account of the same decree, but his property shall continue liable, under Liability of the ordinary rules, to attachment and sale until the decree shall be fully perty. satisfied.

Debtor's Pro-

Mesne Profits

Matters.

8.--All questions regarding the amount of any mesne profits which Decision of by the terms of the decree may have been reserved for adjustment in the Questions as to execution of decree, or of any mesne profits or interest which may be and other payable in respect of the subject matter of a suit between the date of the institution of the suit and execution of the decree, as well as questions relating to sums alleged to have been paid in di-charge or satisfaction of the decree or the like, and any other questions arising between the parties to the suit in which the decrce was made and relating to the execution of the decree, shall be determined by order of the Court.

Enforcement of Order.

LXXX. Any order of the Court made in any suit or proceeding may By Leave of be enforced by leave of the Court, in the manner bercinbefore provided the Court. for the enforcement of decrees.

Commitment for Disobedience to a Decree or Order. LXXXI.--Where any person is guilty of wilful disobedience to a Application for

                                                  Order against decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled person guilty of.

Evidence in support.

Copy to be

served.

Proceedings on Return-day.

         Enlargement of Time and Conditional Order.

Duration of Detention.

In what cases.

Affidavit to be filed.

Issue of Writ.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

to apply to the Court for an order on the person disobeying such decree or order to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall, on such application, make an order accordingly.

  2. The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath or affidavit establishing suci: a case as, if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the person disobeying the decree or order.

3.-A certified copy of the order and of the affidavit or disposition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed.

  4. On the return-day of the order, if the person to whom it is directed does not attend and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served,-or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience,-the Court may issue a war- rant for his commitment to prison.

  5.-The Court may enlarge the time for the return to the order, or may, on the return of it and under circumstances which would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the disobedience, direct that the warrant for his commitment shall issue only after a certain time and in the event of his continued disobedience at that time to the decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedience.

   6.-A person committed for disobedience to a decree or order is liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decree or order in all things that are to be immediately performed, and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed,-or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then, until he has been imprisoned for such time or until he has paid such fize as the Court directs.

PART IV.

FOREIGN ATTACHMENT AND OTHER SPECIAL SUITS.

CHAPTER XIII,

LXXXII.

A

Foreign Attachment.

Proceedings by foreign attachment may be taken in manner hereinafter prescribed in all suits founded on contract or for detinue or trover provided that the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction.

  2. Upon the filing in Court by the plaintiff in any such suit of an affidavit to the following effect, that is to say:-

(a.) That the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction ; (b.) That the plaintiff has taken out a writ of summons against the defendant, but that the d fendant is absent from the Colony, or that there is probable cause to believe that the def ndant is concealing himself to evade proceelings; (c.) That the defendant is beneficially entitled to lands, or to any interest therein within the jurisdiction, or to any moneys, securities for money, goods, chattels, or other pro- perty whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, in the custody, or under the control, of any other person within the jurisdic- tion, or that such other person (hereinafter called the garnishee) is indebted to the defendant;

the Registrar may issue a writ of general attachment against all the pro- perty moveable and immoveable of the defendant within the jurisdiction,

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

331

   which shall be called a writ of "foreign attachment" and shall be made returnable not less than fourteen days after the date thereof except by special leave of the Court.

     3.-Absence from the Colony shall for the purpose of proceedings by Absence from foreign attachment be taken to be absence for the time being, whether the Colony. the party shall ever have been within the Colony or not.

before Issue

     4.-Before any such writ shall issue, the plaintiff, or some one on his Bond to be behalf, shall enter into a bond with one or more sufficient sureties, to be entered into approved by the Registrar, in a penal sum equal to twice the amount of of writ. the claim, or in any less sum by special leave of the Court, the condition of which said bond shall be that in case the defendant shall, at any time within the period limited by this Ordinance in that behalf, cause the writ to be set aside, or any judgment which may be given in the suit to be reversed or varied, the plaintiff will pay to the defendant all such sums of money, damages, costs, and charges as the Court may order and award on account of or in relation to the said suit, and the said attachment, or either of them: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such at- tachment.

     5. The bond shall be in such form as the Court may, from time to Force thereof. time, or in any particular case, approve and direct, and shall be entered into before the Registrar and deposited in Court; and whenever it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the Court, upon affidavit or otherwise, that under the circumstances it is expedient that the writ should issue forthwith and before the bond shall have been entered into as aforesaid, the Court may order the writ to issue accordingly, upon such terms as it shall think fit, and by the same order shall limit the time, not exce ding seven days from the date of the issue of the writ, within which the boud must be entered into and leposited as aforesaid; and in the case of default of complying with the requirements of such order within the time thereby limited, the Court may dissolve the writ, and thereupon may award costs and damages to the defendant in the manner herein before provided in the case of a writ being set aside or a judgment in the suit being reversed or varied.

6. All writs of foreign attachment against moveable property shall writ how be execu ed by the bail ff.

executed.

Writs.

     7. Where two or more writs of foreign attachment shall issue at the Priority of suit of different plaintiffs, they shall take priority respectively according to the date and time at which they reach the hands of the bailiff for execu- tiou. The bailiff shall indorse upon the writ the day and time of the receipt thereof.

Custody of a

     8.-Property in the custody or under the control of any public offi- Property in cer in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment with the consent Public Officer, of the Attorney-General; and property in custodiú legis shall be liable to or in custodia attachment by leave of the Court. In such cases, the writ of foreign attachment must be served on such public Officer or on the Registrar, as the case may be.

legis.

attached.

     9.-Where the defendant is beneficially entitled to lands or any in. How Lands terest therein, a memorial containing a copy of the writ of foreign attach- ment shall be registered in the Land Office established under Ordinance Memorial to be No. 3 of 1844 in a special book to be kept for the purpose, and to be registered, called the "Foreign Attachment Book"; and the date and time of such registration shall be duly noted and entered in the said book; and in case such writ of foreign attachment shall be dissolved, or the judgment in the suit shall be satisfied, a certificate to that effect under the hand of the Regis- trar and the seal of the Court may be filed at the Land Office, and

          Cancellation thereof.

          Effect of Re. gistration of Memorial.

          Effect of Ser- vice of Writ attaching moveable Property.

Sale of moveable Property by

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

thereupon the memorial shall be deemed to have been cancelled. The fees payable to the Land Office shall be, for the registration of such memorial, one dollar; and for the filing of such certificate, one dollar; and no other fees shall be chargeable by the Land Office in respect thereof.

10. From the time of the registration in the Land Office of the memorial of a writ of foreign attachment, all lands within the jurisdiction, or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, shall, to the extent of his interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bonû fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and pow- ers of prior incumbrancers, be attached to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff. 11. From the time of the service upon the garnishee of a writ of foreign attachment, all property whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, other than lands, or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, and which is in the custody or under the control of the garnishee, and all debts then due or accruing due by the garnishee to the defendant, shall, to the extent of the defendant's interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bona fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and powers of prior incumbrancers, be respectively attached in the hands of such garnishee, to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff.

12. The Court may, at any time before judgment, upon such Order of Court. grounds as it shall deem sufficient, order any property, other than lands, or any interest therein, attached under such writ, to be sold in such man- ner as it shall direct, and the net proceeds to be paid into Court.

Punishment of Garnishee disposing of attached Pro- perty without Lcave.

Custody by Sheriff.

         Notice of Foreign Attachment.

Notice to

ant may be ordered.

13.--Any garnishee who shall without leave or order of the Court, at any time after the service of the writ and before the attachment shall be dissolved, knowingly and wilfully part with the custody or control of any property attached in his hands, or remove the same out of the juris- diction of the Court, or sell or dispose of the same, or pay over any debt due by him to the defendant, excepting only to or to the use of the plain- tiff, shall pay such damages to the plaintiff as the Court shall award, and he shall be deemed guilty of contempt of Court: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.

  14.-In all cases where it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the Registrar by affidavit or otherwise that there is reasonable cause to believe that any property attached is in danger of being removed out of the jurisdiction, or of being sold, or otherwise disposed of, the Regis- trar may, by an order in writing, direct the bailiff to seize such property and detain the same subject to the order of the Court: and the bailiff shall thereupon seize and detain such property accordingly.

15.-Notice of the issue of the writ of foreign attachment shall be inserted twice in the Gazette, and twice in some local newspaper, unless the Court shall, by reason of the defendant having entered an appearance, or upon any other grund, dispense with the publication of such notice.

16.-In case where the place of residence of the defendant out of absent Defend the jurisdiction s all be known, the Court may, if it shall think fit, upon the application of the garnishee, or of any friend or agent of the defen- dant, or of its own motion, and upon such terms as it may deem reason- able, order that notice of the writ be served upon the defendant oat of the jurisdiction, and that further proceedings be stayed until further order, but without prejudice to the attachment under the writ.

Proceedings after Issue of Writ.

  17. After the issue of the writ of foreign attachment (but subject to the provisions of the last preceding paragraph) the plaintiff may forth- with file his petition, and upon such day after the return of the writ as

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

333

the Court shall appoint, may proceed to establish his claim as in ordinary suit in which there has been due service of the writ of summons and leave has been obtained to proceed ex parte.

     18. Upon the hearing of the petition the Court shall proceed to Examination enquire and determine whether in fact the plaintiff's case is within the of Garnishee. provisions herein contained relating to foreign attachment, and whether the plaintiff has established his claim, and shall pronounce judgment accordingly; and if the plaintiff shall obtain a judgment, the Court may, at the same or any subsequent sitting, examine, or permit the plaintiff to examine, the garnishee and any other persons, and determine what property moveable or immoveable is subject to attachment under the writ issued.

Person as &

      19. The Court may, of its own moiton, or at the instance of any Power to person interested in the inquiry, summon any person whom it may think summon any necessary and examine him in relation to such property, and may require Witness. she garnishee, as well as the person summoned as aforesaid, to produce all deeds and documents in his ossession or power relating to such property.

20.-If the plaintiff shall obtain judgment, the Court may, at the Proceedings on time of pronouncing the decree in favour of the plaintiff, or at any sub- Judgment." sequent sitting, order that execution do issue against all or any of the property attached which the Court shall have declared to be liable to satisfy the plaintiff's claim, and all the provisions of this Code relating to Execution. execution of decrees in ordinary suits shall apply to execution so ordered against the said property.

      21.-It the plaintiff shall fail to obtain judgment, the Court shall Dissolution of thereupon dissolve the writ of foreign attachment issued at his suit.

Writ.

Ships.

22.-Whenever there shall be two or more adverse claimants to any Attachment of goods laden on board o any ship, and such ship shall be attached in a suit against the s ipowner for the non-delivery of such goods, the Court may, in its discretion, on the application of the master, or of the agent of the shipowner, stay the pr ceedings upon such terms as the Court shall deem reasonable, and orde" such goods to be landed and ware' oused in custodiâ legis wit out prejudice to the master's lien thereon, and may dissolve the attachment against the ship, and may make such orders as may be necessary for the determination of the rights of such adverse claimants upon such terms, as to security and other matters, as may seen just.

perty attached.

23. When ver there shall be several claimants of any property at Claims to Pro- tached or to any interest therein, te Court may, in its discretion, summon before it all the claimants and may make such orders for the ascertaining of their respective rights for the custody of the property in the mean- while as it shall, in its discretion, think fit, either under this provision, or the provisions of this Code relating to adverse claims and to claims to attached property.

ings against

24.-The Court may stay proceedings in any suit commenced against Stay of Proceed- a garnishee in respect of property attached in his hands, upon such terms Garnishee. as it shall think fi.

before Judg.

25.-The Court at any time before judgment, upon being satisfied by Leave to defend affidavit or otherwise that the defendant has a substantial ground of defence ment. either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, may give leave to the defendant to defend the suit, without prejudice to the attachment under

the writ.

perty attached

on Security

26.-The defendant, at any time before any property attached in the Release of Pro- suit shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, may #pply to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to dissolve the attachment being given under the writ as to the whole or any part of the property attached upon security being given to answer the plaintiff's clain, and the Court may make such order, either absolutely or upon such terms as it may deem reasonable, and in the meanwhile may stay or postpone any sale.

Suit may be re-opened within two years after Judgment.

       Reversal of Judgment not to affect Purchasers,

In what Cases may be prefer- red-In what

Form.

To be com. menced by Petition.

Consent of Governor-

Procedure

thereon.

Service of Petition, &c.

Proceedings on Decree.

In what Cases.

Leave to defend.

Proceedings where Leave not obtained.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

 27.-The defendant may at any time within two years from the date of the judgment, notwithstanding that the property attached, or any part thereof, shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, apply to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to set aside the judgment and for the re-hearing of the suit, and for leave to defend the same; and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant had no notice or knowledge of the suit, and could not reasonably have made. an earlier application to the Court, and that he had at the time of the obtaining of the judgment and still has a substantial ground of defence, either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, it shall be lawful for the Court to grant such order upon such terms as it may deem reasonable.

 28. The reversal or se ting aside of a judgment, or the dissolving or setting aside of any writ of foreign attachment, or any subsequent proceedings, shall not affect the title of any bona fide purchaser for valuable consideration of any property sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim.

CHAPTER XIV.

Claims against the Government.

 LXXXIII.-All claims against the Government of the Colony of the same nature as claims within the provisions of "The Petitions of Right Act, 1860," may, with the consent of the Governor, be preferred in the Supreme Court, in a suit instituted by the claimant as plaintiff against

The Attorney-General" as defendant.

"

 2.-It shall not be necessary for the plaintiff to issue a writ of summons, but the suit shall be commenced by the filing and service of the petition upon the Crown Solicitor.

 3he Crown Solicitor shall transmit the petition to the Govern ment, aud in case the Go ernor shall grant his consent as aforesaid, the suit may proceed and be carried on under the ordinary procedure provided by this Code.

 4. The petition and all other documents, notices, or proceedings, which, in a suit of the same nature between private parties would be required to be served upon the defendant, shall be served upon the Crown Solicitor.

 5.-Whenever in any such suit a decree shall be made against the Government, no execution shall issue thereon, but a copy of such decree under the seal of the Court shall be transmitted by the Court to the Government.

CHAPTER XV.

Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes.

 LXXXIV.-Suits on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes, in- stituted within six months after the same become due and payable, may

be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided. 2. The Court shall, on application, within seven days from the service of the writ of summons, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the applica tion, and on such terms as to security and other matters, as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court av direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.

 3.-If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, on proof of due service of the writ of summons, shall be entitled, as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

335

    absolute decree fo. auy sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ of summons, together with interest at the rate specified, to the date of the judgment, and with costs.

     4.-After judgment the Court may, under special circumstances, set setting aside aside the judgment, and may stay or set aside execution, and may give Judgment. leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, on such terins as to the Court may seem just.

5. In any proceeding under this section, it shall be competent to the Deposit of Bill Court to order the bill or note Jught to be proceeded on to be forthwith in Court. deposited in Court, and further to order that all proceedings be stayed costs.

                                                  Security for until the plaintiff gives security for costs.

6. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same Holder's remedies for the recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the Expenses of

                                                          noting, &c. same for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under this section for the recovery of the amount of the bill or note.

Parties.

      7. The bolder of a bill or note may, if he thinks fit, obtain one writ One Writ of summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties "gainst all to the bill or note; and such writ of summons shall be the commencement of a suit or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all subsequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate writs of summons had issued.

with Precision.

8.-The writ of summons or its indorsement must set forth the writ must set claims against the parties respectively, according to their respective al- forth Claim leged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.

CHAPTER XVI. Mandamus.

by indorsement on the Writ.

LXXXV. The plaintiff in any action except Replevin and Ejectment Mandamus may indorse upon the writ and copy to be served a notice that the plain- may be claimed till intends to claim a writ of Mandamus, and the plaintiff may thereupon claim in the petition either together with any othe: demand which may now be enforced in such action, or separately, a writ of Mandamus, com manding the defendant to fulfil any duty in the fulfilment of which the plaintiff is personally interested.

set forth.

     2.-The petition in such action shall set forth sufficient grounds upon What the which s e claim is founded, and shall set forth that the plaintiff is Petition should personally interested therein, and that he sustains, or may sustain, damage by the non-performance of such duty and that performance thereof has been demanded by him, and refused, or neglected.

     3.-The proceedings in any action in which a writ of Mandamus is Proceedings claimed shall be the same in all respects, as nearly as may be, as in an thereon. ordinary action for the re overy of damages.

4.-In case judgment shall be given or the plaintiff that a Mandamus Judgment and do issue, it shall be lawful for the Court, if it shall see fit, to issue a Execution. peremptory writ of Mandamus to the defendant commanding him forth- with to per.orm the duty to be enforced, and such writ in case of dis- obedience may be enforced by attachment.

5.-The writ of Mandamus need not contain any recitais, but shall Form of Writ. simply command the performance of the duty, and in other respects shall be in the form of an ordinary writ of execution, except that it shall be directed to the party and not to the Sheriff, and returnable fthwith; and no return thereto, except that of compliance, shall be allowed, but Return of. timer to eturn it may, upon sufficient grounds, be allowed by the Court, either with or without terms.

Court may

at the

order Act to be expense of the

Defendant.

How Person

or defend.

336

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

6. The Court may, upon application by the plaintiff, besides or instead of proceeding against the disobedient party by attachment, direct that the arts required to be done may be done by the plaintiff, or some other person appointed by the Court, at the expense of the defendant, and upon the act being done, the amount of such expense may be ascer- tained by the Court itself, or by reference to the Registrar, as the Court may think fit to order; and the Court may order payment of the amount of such expenses and costs, and enforce payment thereof by exe ution.

CHAPTER XVII. Suits in Formú Pauperis.

LXXXVI.-Any poor person, before commencing or d fending any admitted to sue action or suit in the Court in his own right or becoming poor during the progress thereof, may apply to the Court by petition for leave to sue or defend as a pauper, which petition shall be supported by an affidavit of the petitioner, and of two householders living in his neighbourhood, that he is not poss ssed of property to the amount of fifty dollars in value, excepting wearing apparel and the matter or thing claimed by him in the action or suit if he be plaintiff, and thereupon it shall be referred to a barrister to consider the case; and upon the petitioner producing a certi- ficate, signed by such barrister, that he has considered the case, and believes him to have a good cause of action or defence, as the case may be, it shall be lawful for the Court to admit the petitioner to sue or defend, as the case may be, in formû pauperis; and also to appoint a barrister and attorney to appear for him.

Affidavit of

            2.-No person shall be admitted to sue in formû pauperis unless he material Facts. shall have filed in Court an affidavit containing a full statement of all the

material facts of the case to the best of his belief.

Counsel and Attorney

       assigned bound to act.

No Fee or Reward shall be given by Pauper.

When Person

so suing may be dispaupered.

Form of, and Proceedings thereon.

3.-If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in formá pauperis, or to con- sider the case and give such certificate as aforesaid, the counsel or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court that he has some good reason for refusing.

4. No fe shall be taken by any barrister or attorney so assigned, nor shall any fees of Court be demande i by any officer of the Court from any person applying or admitted to sue or defend as a pauper; but if he succeed, and the costs should be awarded to be paid by his opponent, then the barrister and the attorney so assigned shall be entitled to and shall receive all such fees as the Registrar of the Court shall allow to them on taxation, and such Court fees as would, in other cases, be chargeable shall be charged and recovered.

5.-Any person having been admitted to se or defend as a pauper and becoming of ability during the progress of the cause, or misbehaving himself therein by any vexatious or improper conduct or proceeding, or wilfully delaying the cause, shall, on the same being shown to the Court, be deprived of ail the privileges of such admission.

PART V.

PROCEEDINGS BY AGREEMENT OF PARTIES, ARBITRA- TION.-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. CHAPTER XVIII.

Issues by Agreement of Parties.

LXXXVII.-When the parties to a suit are agreed as to the question or questions of fact or of law to be decided between them, they may state the same in the form of an issue, and enter into an agreement in writing which shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of th

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

337

Court in the affirmative or the negative of such issue, a sum of money specified in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court upon a ques- tion inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding some property specified in the agreement, and in dispute in the suit, shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding one or more of the parties shall do or perform some particular act, or shall refrain from doing or performing some particular act, specified in the agreement, and having reference to the matter in dispute.

      2. If the Court shall be satisfied, after an examination of the parties Judgment. and taking such evidence as it ma" deem proper, that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that the parties have a bona fide interest in the decision of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried and decided, it may proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same manner as it the issue had been framed by the Court, and may, upon the finding or decision on such issue, give judgment for the sum so agreed on, or so ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise according to the terms of the agreement; and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judgment had been pronounced in a contested suit.

How Questions may be raised for the Decision of the Court by any

persons interested.

ment.

      LXXXVIII.-Parties interested or claiming to be interested in the Form and Con decision of any question of fact or law, may enter into an agreement, which tents of Agree shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such question of fact or law, a sum of money fixed by the parties, or to be determined by the Court, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them; or that some property, inove- able or immoveable, specified in the agreement shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them; or that one or more of the parties shall do or perform some particular act or shall refrain from doing or performing some particular act specified in the agreement. Where the agreement is for the delivery of some property, moveable or immoveable, or for the doing or performing or the refraining to do or perform any particular act, the estimated value of the property to be delivered, or to which the act specified may have reference, shall be stated in the agreement.

numbered as a

2. The agreement shall be filed in Court, and, when so filed, shall be Agreement to numbered and registered as a suit between the parties interested as plain- be filed and tiffs and defendants, and all the parties to it shall be subject to the jurisdic- suit. tion of the Court, and shall be bound by the statement contained therein.

       3.-The case shall be set down for hearing as an ordinary suit; and Judgment. if the Court shall be satisfied, after hearing the parties and taking such evidence as it may deem proper, that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that they have a bona fide interest in the question of fact or law stated therein, and that the same is fit to be tried or decided, it shall proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same way as in an ordinary suit; and shall, upon its finding or deciding upon the question of fact or law, give judginent for the sum fixed by the parties, or so ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise, according to the terms of the agreement, and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judgment had been pronounced in an ordinary suit.

CHAPTER XIX. Reference to Arbitration.

LXXXIX.-If the parties to a suit are desirous that the matters in- Application difference between them in the suit, or any of such matters, shall be Reference

for Order of

Appointment of Arbitrators.

Order of Reference.

         Appointment of Umpire

where neces- sary.

Enforcing

Attendance of Witnesses.

         Extension of Time for making

Award.

338

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

referred to the final decision of one or more arbitrator or arbitrators, they may apply to the Court at any time before final judgment for an order of reference, and such order shall be filed with the proceedings in the suit.

  2. The arbitrators shall be nominated by the parties in such manner as may be agreed upon between them. If the parties cannot agree with respect to the nomination of the arbitrators, or if the persons nominated by them shall refuse to accept the arbitration, and the parties are desirous- that the nomination shall be made by the Court, the Court shall appoint the arbitrators.

3.-The Court shall, by an order under its seal, refer to the arbitrators. the matters in difference in the suit which they may be required to deter- mine, and shall fix such time as it may think reasonable for the delivery of the award, and the time so fixed shall be specified in the order.

4.-If the reference be to two or more arbitrators, provision shall be made in the order for a difference of opinion among the arbitrators by the appointment of an umpire or by declaring that the decision shall be with the majority, or by empowering the arbit:a ors to appoint an umpire, or otherwise, as may be agreed upon between the parties; or if they cannot agree, as the Court may determine.

5.-When a reference is made to arbitration by an order of Court, the same process to the parties and witnesses whom the arbitrators, or umpire, may desire to have examined, shall issue as in ordinary suits; and persons not attending in compliance with such process, or making any other default, or refusing to give their testimony, or being guilty of any contempt to the arbitrators, or umpire, during the investigation of the suit, shall be subject to the like disadvantages, penalties, and punishment, by order of the Court on the representation of the arbitrators er umpire, as they would incur for the same offences in suits tried before the Court. 6. When the arbitrators shall not have been able to complete the award within the period specified in the order from want of the necessary evidence or information, or other good and sufficient cause,

                               the Court may, from time to time, en arge the period for delivery of the award, if it shall think proper. In any case in which an umpire shall have been appointed, it shall be lawful for him to enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrator, if they shall have allowed their time, or their extended time, to expire without making an award, or shall have delivered to the Court, or to the umpire. a notice in writing stating that they cannot agree: Provided that an award shall not be liable to be set aside only by reason of its not having been completed within the period allowed by the Court, unless on proof that the delay in completing the award arose from misconduct of the arbitra- tors, or umpire, or unless the award shall have been made after the issue of an order by the Court superseding the arbitration and recalling the suit.

7.-If, in any case of reference to arbitration by any order of the Court, in Capacityeah, the arbitrators, or umpire, shall die, or r fuse or become incapable to act, it Refusal to act. shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a new arbitrator or arbitrators, or umpire, in the place of the person or persons so dying or refusing or becoming incapable to act. Where the arbitrators are empowered by the terms of the order or reference to appoint an umpire, and do not appoint an umpire, any of the parties may serve the arbitrators with a written notice to appoint an umpire; and if within seven days after such notice shall have been served no umpire be appointed, it shall be lawful for the Court, upon the application of the party having served such notice as aforesaid and upon proof to its satisfaction of such notice having been served, to appoint an umpire. In any case of appointment under this section, the arbitrators or umpire so appointed shall have the like power to act in the reference as if their names had been inserted in the original order of reference.

Power of Court

of

Incapacity, or

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

339

the Court.

     8. It shall be lawful for the arbitrators or umpire upon any reference Special Case by an order of Court, if they shall think fit, and if it is not provided to for Opinion of the contrary, to state their award as to the whole or any part thereof in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court.

correct Award.

9.-The Court may, on the application of either party, modify or Court may correct an award where it appears that a part of the award is upon matters modify or not referred to the arbitrators, provided such part can be separated from the other part and does not affect the decision on the matter referred; or where the award is imperfect in form or contains anv obvious error which can be amended without affecting such decision. The Court may also, on such application, make suc order as it thinks just respecting the costs of Power as to the arbitration, if any question arise respecting such costs and the award Costs. contain no sufficient provision concerning them.

for Reconsi-

     10.-In any of the following cases the Court shall have power to remit Power of Court the award or any of the matters referred to arbitration for reconsideration to remit Award by the arbitrators or umpire, upon such terms as it may think proper, deration. that is to say,-

(a.) If the award has left undetermined some of the matters referred to arbitration, or if it has determined matters not referred to arbitration;

(b.) If the award is so indefinite as to be incapable of execution; (c.) If an objection to the legality of the award is apparent upon

the face of the award.

Award.

     11.-No award shall be liable to be set aside except on the ground of Setting aside perverseness or misconduct of the arbitrator or umpire. Any application to set aside an award shall be made within fifteen days after the publica tion thereof.

Effect of

12. If no application shall have been made to set aside the award, Filing Award- or to remit the same, or any of the maiters referred for r consid rat on, or if the Court shall have refused any such application, ei her party may file the award in Court and the award shall thereupon have the same force and effect for all purposes as a judginent.

private Agree-

ment.

file.

thereon.

13.-When any persons shall by an instrumen in writing agree that Reference by any differences between them, or any of thin, shall be r ferred to the arbitration of any persons named in the agreement, application may be made by the parties thereto, or any of them, that the agrement be filed in Court. On such application being made the Court shall direct such notice Application to to be given to any of the parties to t e agreement, other than the applican's, as it may think necessary, requiring such parties to show cause, within a Proceedings time to be specified, why the agreement should not be filed. The applica- tion shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the parties in- terested as the plaintiffs and defendants. If no sufficient cause be shown against the filing of the agreement, the agreement shall be filed and an Effect thereof. order of reference to arbitration shall be made thereon. The several pro- visions of this chapter, so far as they are not inconsistent with the terms of any agreement so filed, shall be applicable to all proceedings under the order of reference and to the award of arbitration and to the enforcement of such award.

without the

file Award.

     14.-When any matter has been referred to arbitration without the Arbitration intervention of the Court and award has been made, any person interested Intervention in the award may, within six months from the date of the award, make of the Court. applicaton to the Court that the award be filed in Court. The Court Application to shall diriect notice to be given to the parties to the arbitration other than the applicant, requiring such parties to show cause, within a time to be Proceedings specified, why the award should not be filed. The application shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the other parties as defendants. If no sufficient cause be shown against

thereon.

Effect thereof.

General Powers of Court.

          General Powers of Court.

        Enlargement or Abridgment.

       May be granted after Expira- tion of Time previously allowed,

How to be made.

Sundays and Holidays.

Time Expiring

on a Sunday or Holiday.

Time in Case

of Security for

340

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

the award the award shall be filed, and shall thereupon have the same force and effect for all purposes as a judgment.

CHAPTER XX.--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. Adjournment.

XC. Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to defer or adjourn the hearing or determination of any suit, matter, pro- ceeding, or application, for such time and on such terms as justice requires. Amendment.

XCI. Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to order or allow any amendment of any writ, petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time on such terms as justice requires.

Power of Court as to Time.

XCII. Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding on such terms as justice requires.

  2. Where the Court is by this Code, or otherwise, authorised to appoint the time for the doing of any act, or the taking of any proceedings, or to enlarge the time appointed or allowed for that purpose by this Code, or otherwise, the Count may further en arge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms as seem just, whether the application for further enlargement be made before or after the expiration of the time already allowed: Provided that no such further enlargement shall be made unless it appears to the Court to be required for the purposes of justice. and not sought merely for delay.

Computation of Time.

>

XCIII. Where by this Code, or any special order, or the course of the Court, any limited tim from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time shall not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event, but shall commence at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding must be done or taken at latest on the last day of such limited time, according to such computation.

2.Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such time; name y-Sunday, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Eister week, Christmas Day, and the day next before and the next after Christmas Day, and any public holiday or day set apart as a fast or thanksgiving day. 3. Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding expires on one of the days last mentioned, the act or proceeding shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwards that is not one of the last-mentioned days.

4. The day on which an order that a plaintiff lo give security for Costs by Plain costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including the day on which such security is given, shall be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant for putting in answer.

tiff.

Discretion of Court.

          What shall be included in Costs.

*

**

*

Power of Court as to Costs.

XCIV. The costs of the whole suit and each particular proceeding therein, and of every proceeding before the Court, shall be in the dis retion of the Court; and the Court shall have full power to award and apportion costs in any manner it may deem proper.

  2.-Under the denomination of costs are included the whole of the expenses necessarily incurred by either party on account of the suit, and in enforcing the decree made therein, such as the expense of summoning the parties and witnesses, and of other process, or of procuring copies of

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

341

documents, law costs, costs of special juries, charges of witnesses, and ex- penses of commissioners either in taking evidence or in investigating accounts.

-

Court Fees and

Counsel and

new Scale.

       3. Until a new scale of Court fees and fees and costs of counsel and Amount of attorney shall have been provided for use under this Ordinance by any of Fees and general rule or order of the Supreme Court or otherwise, and so far as any Costs of such new scale may be incomplete, all questions relating to the amount of Attorney pend- such fees and costs shall be referred to the Registrar, who is hereby ing Issue of empowered to determine the same on taxation, either with or without reference to the existing scale, having regard to the skill, labour, and responsibility involved, subject nevertheless to a review of such determina- tion on summary application to the Court in chambers; and the payment of the costs allowed on such taxation or review may be enfor ed in the same manner as if the same had been fixed by any such general rule or order.

of Court as to

      4. The Court may, if in any case it deems fit, require any party to General Powers any suit or proceeding, either at the commencement or at any time during Security for the progress thereof, to give security for co-ts to the satisfaction of the Costs. Court by deposit or otherwise; and in the case of a plaintiff, may stay proceedings until such se urity be given.

Cross Action against absent Plaintiffs.

      XCV.-Whenever a suit shall be instituted by a plaintiff residing out Power of Court of the jurisdiction, and it shall be made to appear on oath or affidavit to to stay Pro-

                                                  ceedings until the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant has a bona fide claim entered. against such plaintiff which can be conveniently tried by the Supreme Court, it shall be lawful for the Court in its discretion to stay proceedings in the suit so instituted by the absent plaintiff until ne shalt have entered an appearance to any cross-action instituted by the defendant against the absent plaintiff in respect of such claim, upon such terms as justice requires.

Seal of Court.

Return of

XCVI.-Every writ, summons, warrant, decree, rule, order, notice Sealing and and other document issuing trom the Court shall be sealed with the seal Documents. of the Court, and be returned for the purpose of being filed in Cour'.

Publication of Notice.

Gazette.

XCVII. In all cases in which the publication of any notice is re- In Government quired, the same may be made by advertisement in the Gazette, unless otherwise provided in any particular case by this Code, or otherwise ordered by the Court.

Forms.

present Forms.

      XCVIII.-Until special forms shall be prescribed for use under this Application of Code, by any general rule or order of Court, and so far as the same may be incomplete, all forms at present in use in the Supreme Court, with such variations and additions as may be required to be made therein, may be used for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Code and shall, as regards the form thereof, be valid and sufficient.

Amendment of Code.

       XCIX.-Any amendment in the provis ons of this Ordinance, whether By Resolution by way of repeal, variation, substitution, or addition, may, if deemed of Council. expedient, be made by a resolution of the Legislative Council, to be published in the Gazette; and every amendment so made and published shall have the same force and effect for all purposes as if the same had been made by Ordinance, and shall in like manner come into immediate operation, subject to disallowance by Her Majesty.

Commencement of Ordinance.

       C.-This Ordinance shall commence and take effect on such day a shall hereafter be fixed by proclamation under the hand of the Governor.

Proclamation

Title.

13 of 1873.)

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

ORDINANCE No. 5 of 1893.

An Ordinance enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof, to amend The Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure.

[17th February, 1893.]

Preamble. (No. WHEREAS it is expedient to amend the Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure so far as relates to suits by and against persons carrying on business in names other than their own.

Repeal of

Section XIV. of Ordinance

Be it enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows :-

1. Section XIV. of the Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure is hereby repealed, but such repeal shall not affect anything done or suffered there- No. 13 of 1873. under, nor any suit or proceeding to which this Ordinance does not apply. 2. In lieu of the section hereby repealed the following section shall be read and substituted, viz. :-

Substitution

of new section.

Disclosure of partners' names, &c.

Where firm sues, declaration of

&c., to be made.

Proceedings by or against Firms.

XIV. (1) Any two or more persons claiming or being liable as co-partners and carrying on business within the jurisdiction may sue or be sued in the name of the respective firms, if any, of which such persons were co-partners at the time of the accruing of the cause of acting; and any party to a suit may in such case apply by summons to a judge for a statement of the names and addresses of the persons who were, at the time of the accruing of the cause of action, co-partners in any such firm, to be furnished in such manner, and verified on oath or otherwise, as the Judge may direct.

(2) When a writ is sued out by partners in the name of their firm, partners' names, the plaintiffs or their solicitors shall, on demand in writing by or on behalf or any defendant, forthwith declare in writing the names and places of residence of all the persons constituting the firm on whose behalf the suit is brought. And if the plaintiffs or their solicitors shall fail to comply with such demand, all proceedings in the suit may, upon an application for that purpose, be stayed upon such terms as the Court or a Judge may direct. And when the names of the partners are so declared, the suit shall proceed in the same manner and the same consequences in all respects shall follow as if they had been named as the plaintiffs in the writ. But all the proceedings shall, nevertheless, continue in the name of the firm.

Service.

Notice, in what

(3) Where persons are sued as partners in the name of their firm under sub-section (1), the writ shall be served either upon any one or more of the partners or at the principal place, within the jurisdiction, of the business of the partnership upon any person having at the time of service the control or management of the partnership business there; and, subject to this section, such service shall be deemed good service upon the firm so sued, whether any of the members thereof are out of the jurisdiction or not, provided that in the case of a co-partnership which has been dissolved to the knowledge of the plaintiff before the commence- ment of the suit, the writ of summons shall be served upon every person within the jurisdiction sought to be made liable.

(4) Where a writ is issued against a firm, and is served as directed capacity served. by sub-section (3), every person upon whom it is served may be informed by notice in writing given at the time of such service whether he is served as a partner or as a person having the control or management of the partnership business, or in both characters. In default of such notice, the person served shall be deemed to be served as a partner.

Appearance of partners.

(5) Where persons are sued as partners in the name of their firm, they shall appear individually in their own names; but all subsequent proceedings shall, nevertheless, continue in the name of the firm.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

343

except by

     (6) Where a writ is served under sub-section (3) upon a person No appearance having the control or management of the partnership business, no partners. appearance by him shall be necessary unless he is a member of the firm sued.

person served as

(7) Any person served as a partner under sub-section (3) may enter Appearance an appearance under protest, denying that he is a partner, but such under protest of appearance shall not preclude the plaintiff from otherwise serving the partner. firm and obtaining judgment against the firm in default of appearance if no partner has entered an appearance in the ordinary form.

(8) Where a judgment or order is against a firm, execution may Execution of issue-

judgment against a firm.

(a) Against any property of the partnership within the juris-

diction;

(b) Against any person who has appeared in his own name under sub-section (5) or (6), or who has admitted on the pleadings that he is, or who has been adjudged to be, a partner;

(c) Against any person who has been individually served, as a partner, with the writ of summons, and has failed to appear.

    If the party who has obtained judgment or an order claims to be entitled to issue execution against any other person as being a member of the firm, he may apply to the Court or a Judge for leave so to do; and the Court or Judge may give such leave if the liability be not disputed, or if such liability be disputed may order that the liability of such person be tried and determined in any manner in which any issue or question in a suit may be tried and determined. But except as against any property of the partnership, a judgment against a firm shall not render liable, release, or otherwise affect any member thereof who was residing out of the juris- diction when the writ was issued, and who has not been served with or appeared to the writ.

debts owing

(9) Debts owing from a firm carrying on business within the juris. Attachment of

be attached under section 76 of the Code of Civil Procedure, from a firm. diction may although one or more members of such firm may be resident abroad; provided that any person having the control or management of the partnership business or any member of the firm within the jurisdiction is served with a prohibitory order. An appearance by any member pursuant to an order shall be a sufficient appearance by the firm.

this section to

      (10) The provisions of this Section shall apply to suits between a Application of firm and one or more of its members, and to suits between firuns having one suits between or more members in common, provided such firm or firms carry on busi- co-partners. ness within the jurisdiction, but no execution shall be issued in such suits without leave of the Court or a Judge, and on an application for leave to issue such execution all such accounts and inquiries may be directed to be taken and made, and directions given, as may be just.

this section to person trading

      (11) Any person carrying on business within the jurisdiction in a Application of name or style other than his own name may be sued in such name or style as if it were a firm name; and, so far as the nature of the case will as a firm. permit, all the provisions of the said Code and of this Section relating to proceedings against firms shall apply.

3. This Ordinance shall apply to all suits in the Supreme Court com- Application of menced on or after the 1st day of March, 1893.

this Ordinance,

COURT FEES.

[SCALE ORDERED 1ST OCTOBer, 1892.]

SCHEDULE I.

ORIGINAL JURISDICTION.

WRIT OF SUMMONS, SUPPŒNAS, AND APPEARANCE:-

Sealing every Writ of Summons for commencement of a Suit (except a concurrent renewed or amended Writ) } $ 3.00

and Sealing & Writ of Injunction, Certiorari, Mandamus, or Habeas Corpus Interpleader Summons

Sealing a concurrent, renewed. or amended Writ of Summons...

& Subpoena

12

"

for each Witness in addition to the first

Entering an Appearance (each Defendant)

Certificate of Non-Appearance

...

WRITS OF EXECUTION, &c. :--

Sealing a Warrant for arrest of a Defendant or for arrest and detention of a Ship, or for Attachment of Pro-

perty before Judgment

Sealing & Writ of Execution or Writ of Possession

Order for Release of Defendant from Custody

Sealing a Prohibitory Order

3.00

1.00

2.00

0.50

1,00

1.00

***

...

Pro- 10.00

10.00

0.50

2.00

Each Copy, Prohibitory Order

Sealing a Writ of Foreign Attachment

Settling Bond

Filing Same...

1.00

FOREIGN ATTACHMENT.

10,00

...

2.00

1.00

PLEADINGS, ISSUES, REFERENCES, &c.

Filing same

Certificate of Dissolution of Foreign Attachment or Satisfaction of the Judgment Registrar's Order for seizure of Property

Filing any Pleading and Sealing Copy

""

Amended Pleading and Sealing Copy Petition of Right or Special Case issue or issues under Sec. 87 of Code Agreement under Sec. 88 of Code

Order of Reference under Sec. 64 of Code

Filing same

Order of Reference under Sec. 89

Application to file award in Court when arbitration has been without the intervention of the Court

Administering any Oath or taking any declaration in the Registry

Filing any Affidavit or Declaration

3.00

3.00

...

4.00

:

2.00

5.00

10.00

10.00

5.00

1.00

5.00

1.00

5.00

TAKING EVIDENCE, AFFIDAVITS, &C, :-

...

:

0.50

0.50

Administering any Oath or taking any Declaration outside the Registry, (other than Oath of Declaration of

Debtor in Gaoli

Marking every exhibit

5.00

0.50

Setting down every Appeal from a Magistrate or Magistrates

Application for Review of Judgment or for a new trial

Attendance of any Officer of Court to give Evidence in the Supreme Court or to produce any record or document Attendance by the Registrar or Officer outside the Supreme Court Commission to examine Witnesses and Seal

...

                         SETTING DOWN, Hearing, DECREE, ORDER, &c. :- Setting down every Cause or Issue or set of Issues for Trial or Hearing including Order Setting down every Appeal for hearing before the Full Court

Issuing Judge's Summons filing ex parte Application or Notice of Motion...

Decree absolute under Section 84 of Code or order for Judgment under Section 13

Drawing up and entering a Judgment or Decree or Decretal Order whether on the original hearing of a cause

or on further consideration

Drawing up and entering any other order whether made in Court or in Chambers Report or Certificate by Registrar or other Officer

***

                          COPIES, TRANslations, RECEIPTS, SEARCHES:--- Copy of any Document made in the Registry and certifying same, per folio Translation of any Document made in the Registry and Certificate, per folio Certifying Translation made elsewhere, per folio

Every Receipt for a Document or Docurûents

Every Search in the Registry, for each file or document referred to or required

Each Service of any Document by Bailiff

Arresting Person or Ship

Summoning Special or Commou Jury including Service

Striking and reducing...

SERVICE:

JURIES

      For every Witness Examined de bene esse by the Judge, Registrar or other Officer in Court House including Oath 2.00 Taking Evidence outside the Court House, for every day or part of a day

And for every Witness so examined including Sath

...

10.00

2.00

3.00

5.00

5.00

***

10.00

10,00

10.00

2.00

2.00

10.00

}

3.00

2.00

5.00

0.25

0.50

:

:

:.

T:

:

:

0.25

0.25

0.50

1.00

2.50

12.00

5.00

Copy Panel

3.00

...

Possession Money, per diem (to be paid in cash)

COURT FEES

BAILIFF'S EXPENSES:-

When more than one man in possession if directed by Registrar or party, per diem, to be paid in cash) Ricksha, Launch, or Boat-hire, according to distance (to be paid in cash)

    Signing Appointment to tax Bill of Costs Taxing every Bill of Costs not exceeding $100

TAXATION OF COSTS :-

On every $100 or part of $100 charged in such Bill in excess of the first $100

MISCELLANEOUS :-

Filing any Notice or Document not herein before referred to Sealing any Document not herein before referred to Settling any Bond for Security for Cosis or otherwise Settling any Notice or Advertisement, per folio

BILLS OF SALE:-

:

:

:

:

345

$1.00

1.00

1.00

2.00

0.50

0.50

1.00

***

5.00

0.25

            The Fees provided by Section 25 of the Bills of Sale Ordinance, 1880, modified as follows :- For a Duplicate Copy or Certificate (instead of the Fee in the sail Section mentioned), per folio or part of a folio 0.25 Petition to enter Satisfaction Memorandum of Satisfaction

---

1.00 1.00

SCHEDULE II.

SUMMARY JURISDICTION.

WRIT OF SUMMONS, SUBPOENAS &C. :-

Writ of Summons (including service, setting down and hearing)-

Where Claim does not exceed $50

Do. Do.

Do.

exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100

exceeds $100 exceeds $500

...

do.

$50

In any Suit in Equity within Section 19 of Ordinance 14 of 1873" Interpleader Summons (including service, hearing and order)-

Where the Value of the Property claimed does not exceed $50

Do., Do., Do.,

Do., Do..

do. do.

do.

exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100

do. exceeds $500

$500

:

Subpoena and Copy including Service each Witness where the Claim does not exceed $50...

:

do. do.

exceeds $50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100 WRITS OF EXECUTION, &C. .

Any Writ of Execution (including Service)-

Where the Judgment Debt does not exceed $50

Do. Do. Do.

exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100

do. exceeds $500

Prohibitory Order and Copy (including Service)...

Each additional Copy

Order for release of a Defendant from Custody

$500

:

:

:

...$ 1.50 2.00

3.50

4,50

4.50

1.50

2.00

3.50

4.50

0.75

0.90

1.30

2.00

2.90

3.50

5.00

2.00

1.00

0.59

Pro-}

4,00

3.09

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

...

Warrant before Judgment for arrest of a Defendant or for arrest and detention of a Ship or for attachment of Pro-

perty including Service

Writ of Foreign Attachment and Copy including Service (one Garnishee)

Each additional Garnishee

Settling and filing Bond...

Certificate of dissolution of Foreign Attachment on satisfaction of the Judgment Registrar's Order for seizure of Property...

APPLICATIONS, ORDER, &c. :-

Issuing Judge's Summons, filing ex parte Application or Notice of Motion including Service when necessary and

Order

Application to Judge for review of Judgment or for a New Trial Drawing up and ente.ing any Decree or Order including Copy

PLEADINGS, ISSUES, REFERENCES, &C. :-

Half the Fees charged under this Ilead in Schedule 1, but such IIalf Fees to include Service when required. Notice of Equitable or Special Defence (including Service)

Half the Fees charged under this Head in Schedule I.

TAKING EVIDENCE, AFFIDAVITS, &c. :-

COPIES, TRANSLATIONS, RECEIPTS, SEARCHES:-

The same Fees as are charged under this IIead in Schedule I., except that translations ordered by the Judge may be made

without Fee if the Judge shall so order.

Summoning Special or Common Jury including Service Striking and reducing

Copy Panel

JURIES.

BAILIFF'S EXPENSES:-

The same Fees as are charged under this Ilead in Schedule I.

TAXATION OF COSTS :-

Taxing every Bill including Appointment-If Bill does not exceed $100 For every $100 or part of $100 charged in excess of the first $100

MISCELLANEOUS :-

    Filing any Notice or Document not hereinbefore mentioned or referred to Sealing any Document not hereinbefore mentioned or reteried to Settling any Notice or Advertisement, per Folio

Any other Matter or Proceeding not hereinberore mentioned or referred to-Ilalf the Fee charged in respect of a similar

Matter or Proceeding in the Original Jurisdiction.

2.00

2.00

2.00

0.50

6.00

2.00

1.00

2.00

0.50

0.50

1.00

0.25

316

COURT FEES

SCHEDULE III.

PROBATE JURISDICTION.

Filing Petition for Probate or Letters of Administration

Grants of Probate or Letters of Administration (other than grants under Ordinance 10 of 1886)-

...

1.00

'If the Personal Estate is sworn under the value of $ 500 1.00 If the Per❜nal Estate is sworn under the value of $ 45,000 40.00

33

"

50,000 42.00

""

1,000 1.50

"

1

1,500 2.00

>>

"

">

M

"

"

"

60,000 41.00

"

"3

2,000 2.50

"

"

70,000 46.00

"

"

3,000 4.00

"

"

80,000 48.00

"

"

"

4,000

6.00

2

"

90,000 49.00

"

19

""

5,000

8.00

"

"

"

100,000 50.00

""

""

"

6,000 10.00

>

"

"

120,000 55.00

"

31

7,000 12.00

"

"

140,000 60.00

21

"

29

8,000 14.00

""

"

160,000 65,00

>

""

33

9,000 17.00

وو

"

*

180,000 70,00

22

""

""

10,000 20.00

"

3.

200,000 75.00

"

"

12,000 22.00

"1

""

250,000 85,00

"

"

"

14,000 24.00

"

300,000 95.00

31

**

59

16,000 26 00

"

""

350,000 105.00

"

>>

29

18,000 28.00

>

""

"

400,000 120.00

"

39

>>

20,000 30.00

11

"

35

500,000 140,00

25,000 32.00

"

""

600,000 160,00

39

""

30,000 34.00

22

32

800,000 10.00

"}

"

""

"

35,000 36.00 40,000 38.00

29

"J

1,000,000 200,00

"

31

And $20 for every additional $100,000 or fractional part of $100,000.

Double or cessate Probate or Letters of Administration de bonis non or cessate and duplicate and triplicate Probates of

         Administration when the Personal Estate is under $3,000-The same Fee as on a first grant under the same sum. When the Personal Estate is of the sum of $3,000 and over

...

Probate of a Codicil or Letters of Administration with a Codicil annexed being a Codicil to a Will already proved-Same

         Fee as on a duplicate or triplicate Probate or Letters of Administration with the Will annexed. Exemplification of a Probate or Letters of Administration in addition to the Fees for engrossing... Engrossing Wills and other Documents per Folio

Every Search

Commission of Appraisement

Caveat, each

Warning to Caveat

Service o Warning

RemovinfgCaveat

Settling Administrator's Bond and filing

5.00

5.00

0.25

0.50

1.00

1.00

2,00

1.00

0.50

1.00

1.00

1.00

0.25

1.00

2.00

10.00

10.00

Commission of Official Administrator including Appraisement if necessary 5 per cent. of the gross value of the Estate

(to be deducted therefrom).

Making alteration in grant pursuant to Order

Every Citation

Settling Citation or Abstract of Citation for Advertisement, per Folio ̈

Writ of Attachment

Filing Inventory

Writ of Sequestration

Writ of F Fa

Any other Matter or Proceeding not herein specified--The same Fee as is charged in the Original Jurisdiction in respect

of a similar matter or Proceeding.

Proceedings to obtain Letters of Administration under Ordinance 10 of 1885- Where the Estate docs not exceed $100

...

...

Where the Estate exceeds $100-$1 and the further sum of twenty cents for every $50 or part of $50 by which the

value exceeds $100.

1.00

SCHEDULE IV.

BANKRUPTCY.

In addition to the Fees mentioned in the Scale contained in Schedule B of the Bankruptcy Ordinance 1891-

     In any Matter or Proceeding not mentioned in the said last-mentioned Scale, the same Fee as is provided for a similar Matter or Proceeding in the Original Jurisdiction.

NOTE. A folio comprises 72 words, each figure being counted as a word.

CHINESE EMIGRATION IN BRITISH SHIPS

EMIGRATION.

      Under the Imperial Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, any vessel clearing with more than twenty Asiatics on a voyage of more than seven days' duration is a Chinese passenger ship.

Proclamations of 26th January, 1856, and 17th November, 1858, declare the length of certain voyages.

Ordinance 1 of 1889, Sections 3 and 4, give the legal definition of a voyage. Section 46 of the same Ordinance provides that all ships proceeding on a voyage of not more than thirty days' duration shall be subject to the regulations contained in the following Schedule:-

1. No ship shall clear out or proceed to sea unless the master thereof shall have received from an Emigration Officer a copy of these regulations and a certificate in the form contained in schedule K, nor until the master shall have entered into the bond prescribed by Section IV. of "The Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855."

      2. No Emigration Officers shall be bound to give such certificate till seven days after receiving an application in writing for the same from the owners or charterers of the ship, or if absent, from their respective agents, specifying the name of the ship, her tonnage, the port of destination, the proposed day of departure, the number of passengers intended to be carried, and whether such passengers or any of them are under contracts of service.

3. After receiving such application, the Emigration Officer, and any person. authorized by him in tha: behalf shall be at liberty at all times to enter and inspect the ship, and the fittings, provisions, and stores therein, and any person impeding such entry or inspection, or refusing to allow of the same, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars for each offence.

4. The following conditions as to the accommodation of passengers shall be observed to the satisfaction of the Emigration Officer:---

(1.) The space appropriated to the passengers between decks shall be properly ventilated, and shall contain at the least 9 superficial and 54 cubical feet of space for every adult on board; that is to say, for every passenger above twelve years of age, and for every two passengers between the ages of one and twelve years. The height between decks shall be at

least six feet.

(2.) The accoinmodation for female passengers between decks shall be separate

from that provided for male passengers.

(3.) A space of four superficial feet per adult shall be leit clear on the upper

deck for the use of the passengers.

(4.) A reasonable space sh 1l be set apart properly divided and fitted up as a sick bay, and sufficient latrines, both as to condition and number, shall be provided in suitable parts of the ship.

      5. The Emigration Officer may, in his discretion, permit deck passengers to be carried, upon such conditions as may, from time to time, be prescribed under instructions from one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until and subject to suca instructions, upon the conditions following:-

(1.) A suitable awning with screen shall be provided on deck, sufficient for

the protection of the passengers from the sun and from rain.

348

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT

(2.) The space appropriated to such deck passengers shall contain at the least sixteen superficial feet for every adult, that is to say, for every passenger above twelve years of age, and for every two passengers between the ages of one and twelve.

(3.) In case deck passengers shall be carried in addition to other passengers for whom accommodation between decks shall be provided, the space to be appropriated for deck passengers shall be reckoned exclusively of the space of four superficial feet per adult required to be left clear on the upper deck for the use of such other passengers.

6. The following conditions as to provisions shall be observed to the satisfaction of the Emigration Officer:-

(1.) Provisions, fuel, and water shall be placed on board of good quality properly packed and sufficient for the use and consumption of the passengers, over and above the victualling of crew during the intended voyage, according to the following scale :-

For every Passenger per diem

Rice or Bread Stuff

Dried and/or Salt Fish

Chinese Condiments and Curry Stuffs

Fresh Vegetables which will keep for short voyages, such as Sweet

Potatoes, Turnips, Carrots, and Pumpkins

Firewood

Water (to be carried in tanks or sweet casks)

tb. 1.

lb. 0.

oz. 1.

b. 13.

lb. 2.

1 gallon.

(2.) The last preceding condition as to provisions shall be deemed to have been complied with in any case where by the special authority of the Emigration Officer any other articles of food shall have been substi- tuted for the articles enumerated in the foregoing scale, as being equivalent thereto.

(3.) The passengers may supply their own provisions for the voyage and proper accommodation for the stowage and sufficient cabooses for the cooking of such provisions must be allowed.

7. The satisfied :-

(1.)

Emigration Officer shall not give his certificate unless he shall be

That the ship is seaworthy, and properly manned, equipped, fitted, and ventilated, and has not on board any cargo likely, from its quality, quantity, or mode of stowage, to prejudice the health or safety of the passengers.

(2.) That suitable medicines and medical stores, provisions, fuel, and water have been placed on board, of good quality, properly packed and suffi- cient in quantity to supply the passengers on board during the intended voyage.

(3.) That all the requirements of section 46 of this Ordinance have been

complied with.

8. The Emigration Officer may, in his discretion (subject in Hongkong to an appeal to the Governor) withhold his certificate in all cases where the intended pass- engers or any of them are under contracts of service, and he shall in no case give his certificate until he shall have mustered the passengers, and have ascertained to the best of his power that they understand whither they are going, and in case they shall have made any contracts of service that they comprehend the nature thereof; he shall also take care that a copy of the form of any such contracts, or an abstract of their substance, signed by himself, is appended to the said certificate: if any of the pass- engers are in bad health, or insufficiently provided with clothing, or if any contracts are unfair, or if there is reason to suspect that fraud and violence have been practised in their collection or embarkation, he inay detain the ship, and if he shall think fit, may order all or any of the passengers to be re-lauded.

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT

349

9. The Emigration Officer may, if he shall think fit, before granting his certificate, employ any duly qualified medical practitioner, master mariner, marine surveyor, or other person whose professional assistance and advice he may require for the purpose of ascertaining whether the requirements of section 46 of this Ordinance have been duly complied with, and the costs and charges of obtaining such assistance and advice shall be defrayed by the owners or charterers of the ship, whether the Emigration Officer shall grant his certificate or not.

      10. The Emigration Officer shall, from time to time, fix a reasonable scale of fees and charges to be approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, for the remuneration of any professional persons who may be employed by him under the last preceding regulation, and pending the approval or disapproval of such scale, the fees and charges therein specified shall be payable, as if the same had been approved in manner aforesaid.

11. The owners or charterers of every ship shall pay such fees for the remuneration of the Emigration Officer as may, from time to time, be ordered under the instructions from one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until and subject to such instructions, the following fees shall be payable in addition to all fees charge- able under regulation 10:-

Upon the application for a Certificate... Upon the granting of the Certificate

$25

.$25

Provided always that no fees shall be payable to the Emigration Officer of Hongkong, but in lieu thereof the following stamp duties are hereby imposed, that is to say:-

Upon every application for a Certificate under regulation 2 contained in this

schedule, a stamp duty of.........

$ 1

Upon every Certificate granted under regulation 1 of this schedule, a stamp

duty of...

..$ 1

And The Stamp Ordinance, 1886, shall be read as if the stamp duties hereby imposed were inserted in the schedule thereof.

      12. In case default shall be made by the owners or charterers of the ship in the payment of any fees and charges to which they may be liable under section 46 of this Ordinance and this Schedule, the ship may be detained by the British Consul, or if in Hongkong by the Governor, until such fees and charges shall have been paid.

13. The Emigration Officer may withhold his certificate or revoke the same at any time before the departure of the ship, if it shall appear to his satisfaction that any particulars contained in the application in writing which shall have been made for the same or any other particulars which may have been furnished to him by or on behalf of the owners, charterers, or master of the ship in relation thereto, are untrue, and that the conditions of section 46 of this Ordinance have not been complied with and in every such case it shall be lawful for the British Consul, or if in Hongkong for the Governor, to seize and detain the ship until the certificate, if already granted, shall have been delivered up to be cancelled.

14. The master of every British ship shall, during the whole of the intended voyage, make issues of provisions, fuel, and water, according to the aforesaid dietary scale, to all the passengers except such as shall have supplied themselves therewith, and shall not make any alteration except for the manifest advantage of the pasengers, in respect of the space allotted to them as aforesaid, or in respect of the means of ventilation, and shall not ill-use the passengers, or require them (except in case of necessity) to help in working the vessel; and shall issue medicines and medical comforts, as shall be requisite, to the best of his judgment, and shall call at such ports as may be mentioned in the Emigration Officer's clearing certificate for fresh water and other necessaries; and shall carry the passengers without unnecessary delay to the destination to which they have contracted to proceed.

     15. The master of every British ship shall, within 24 hours after his arrival at the port of destination and at any port of call, produce his emigration papers to the British Consul (if any) at such port, or in case such port shall be in Her Majesty's

350

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT

dominions to any officer appointed or authorized by the local Government in that behalf. It shall be lawful for such Consul or other officer to enter and inspect such ship, and in case the master shall obstruct or refuse to assist him in the discharge of such duty, or shall without reasonable cause fail to produce his emigration papers as aforesaid, he shall be liable to a fine of five hundred dollars, and the ship may be detained by the British Consul, or if in Her Majesty's dominions, by the local Government, until such fine shall have been paid and the emigration papers shall have been given up.

16. In all ports and places where no Emigration Officer shall have been appointed,. the British Consul shall, until such appointment, and at all times pending the vacancy of such office, be deemed to be the Emigration Officer for the purposes of these Regulations.

       Section 21 of Ordinance 1 of 1889 provides that the Governor in Council may grant a special licence for any period not exceeding twelve months, to first class steamers, to carry a limited number of free Chinese passengers upon voyages of not more than thirty days' duration between ports to be specified in the licence, and subject to certain regulations which, as regar s dietary, space, and accommodation are the same as those given above.

       Vessels proceeding on voyages of more than thirty days' duration are subject to- rules made under the Chinese Passeig rs' Act, 1855.

COLONY OF HONGKONG.

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

ABSTRACT OF ORDINANCE 26 OF 1891.

III. No British owned vessel without a Register to use the waters of the Colony.

IV.-British ships to be provided with boats and life-buoys.

2. Penalties for non-compliance: not exceeding five hundred dollars.

V. British and Foreign steamships of 60 tons and upwards carrying more than 12 passengers to possess Survey Certificates.

     VI. Harbour Master may refuse clearances to ships carrying more passengers than allowed by certificate.

     2 and 3.-Penalty for taking excess of passengers: not exceeding two hundred dollars, in addition to a penalty not exceeding five dollars for every passenger in excess of the number permitted to be carried by port clearance. proceeding to sea without a port clearance: five hundred dollars.

5. Government may prohibit conveyance of deck passengers.

Penalty for

     6. Section VI. does not apply to vessels which come under the Chinese Passengers' Act.

VII. Regulations for steamships under 60 tons.

VIII. Licences may be granted to River steamers, limiting number of passengers

to be carried.

IX.--Power to detain unsafe ships, and procedure for such detention. X.-Application to foreign ships of provisions of Orinance as to detention. XI.-Sending or taking unseaworthy ships to sea a misdemeanour.

3. Prosecution under this section not to be instituted without consent of the Governor.

XII.-If any person sends or attempts to send by, or not being master or owner of the vessel, carries or attempts to carry in any vessel, British or foreign, any dangerous goods, that is to say: aquafortis, vitriol, naphtha, benzine, gunpowder, lucifer matches, nitro-glycerine, petroleum, or any other gods of a dangerous nature without distinctly marking their nature on the outside of the package containing the same, and giving written notice of the nature of such goods and of the name and address of the sender or carrier thereof to the master or owner of the vessel at or before the time of sending same to be shipped, or taking the same on board the vessel, he shall for every such offence incur a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars: Provided that if such person show that he was merely an agent in the shipment of such goods and had no reason to suspect that the goods shipped by him were of a dangerous nature, the penalty which he incurs shall not exceed fifty dollars. 2. Penalty for misdescription of dangerous goods: not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars.

     3. The master or owner of any vessel, British or foreign, may refuse to take on board any package or parcel which he suspects to contain goods of a dangerous nature, and may require it to be opened to ascertain the lact.

4. Where any dangerous goods, as defined in paragraph I. of this section, or any goods which, in the judgment of the master or owner of the vessel, are of a dangerous nature, have been sent or brought aboard any vessel, British or foreign, without being marked as aforesaid, or without such notice having been given as aforesaid, the

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master or owner of the vessel may cause such goods to be thrown overboard, together with any package or receptacle in which they are contained; and neither the master nor the owner of the vessel shall, in respect of such throwing overboard, he subject- - to any liability, civil or criminal, in any Court.

5. Dangerous goods improperly sent may be forfeited.

6. The Court may proceed in absence of the owners.

7. Saving as to Dangerous Goods Ordinance.

XIII.--Constitution and powers of Marine Courts and Courts of Survey. XIV. If a shipowner feels aggrieved:-

(a.) By a declaration of a Government Surveyor or Surveyors under sub- section 8 of Section V. of this Ordinance, or by the refusal of a Surveyor to give the said declaration: or

(b.) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance for an emigrant ship under the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855," or the Ordinance relating thereto; or

(c.) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance under this Ordinance,-the owner, charterer, master, or agent may appeal in the prescribed manner to a Court of Survey.

XV. Exami iations shall be instituted for persons who intend to become masters, engineers, or mates of foreign going ships.

3. Applicant to give notice to Harbour Master.

      6. Every applicant for a ceritficate of competency shall, upon lodging his ap- plication, pay to the Harbour Master a fee, if for a master's or first-class engineer's certificate, of twenty dollars, and if for any other certificate, of fifteen dollars.

      8. Any applicant who shall have passed a satisfactory examination, and shall hav given satisfactory evidence of his sobriety, experience, and general good conduct on board ship, shall be entitled to receive a certificate of competency.

      XVI.-2. The name of a master, first, only or second mate, or first or second engineer shall not be attached to the register, or articles of agreement, of any British or Colonial ship unless such master, mate, or engineer shall possess a certificate of service or competency issued by the Board of Trade or by the proper authority in any British Possession.

      3. No British or Colonial ship shall leave the waters of the Colony unless the master thereof, and the first and second or only mate have obtained and

possess valid certificates of competency or service appropriate to their several stations in such ship, or of a higher grade, and no such ship, if of one hundred tons burden or upwards, shall leave the waters as a cresaid, unless at least one officer, besides the master, has obtained, and possesses, a valid certificate appropriate to the grade of only mate there- in, or to a higher grade.

4. Every British steamship of one hundred nominal horse power or upwards, leaving the waters of the Colony, shall have as its first and second engineers two certificated engineers, the first possessing a "first class engineer's certificate," and the second po sessing a "second class engineer's certificate or a certificate of the higher grade, and every British steamship of less than one hundred nominal horse power shall have as its only or first engineer an engineer possessing a "second class engineer's certificate," r certificate of the higher grade.

1

      7. Every person who, having been engaged in any of the capacities mentioned in sub-sections 2 and 3 in any such ship as aforesaid goes to sea in that capacity without being at the time entitled to and possessed of such certificate as is required by this section; and ev. r person who employs any person in any of the above capacities in such ship without ascertaining that he is at the time entitled to or possessed of such certificate as is required by this section, shall, for each offence, incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars.

8. No scaman shall, except with the Harbour Master's sanction, be shipped to do duty on board a British ship, or any foreign ship whose flag is not represented by a consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Mercantile Marine Office. Fees to be charged.

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

353

11. No seaman shall be discharged from a British ship, or any foreign ship whose flag is not represented by a Consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Mercantile Marine Office, and every seaman discharged from a foreign suip so represented shall, within twenty-four hours of being discharged at the office of his Consul or Vice-Consul, produce to the Harbour Master, or some person deputed by him, a certificate of his discharge, signed by such Consul or Vice-Consul, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars; in default, imprisonment not exceeding twenty-one days.

12. No master of any ship shall discharge in this Colony, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars, any seaman shipped on board thereof unless on a certificate from the Superintendent of the Mercantile Marine Office or his deputy, or from the Consul or Vice-Consul, if any, representing the nation to which the ship belongs; and the Superintendent or his deputy, and the Consul or Vice-Consul are empowered to withhold or grant his certificate upon such conditions for the subsistence of the seaman as he shall think fit, and if any seaman shall wilfully or negligently remain in the Colony after the departure of the vessel in which he shall have shipped, such seaman shall, on conviction, be subject to a penalty not exceeding twenty five dollars, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month with or without hard labour.

13. Penalty for wrongfully leaving behind any seaman or apprentice: Two hundred and fifty dollars or imprisonment not exceeding six months.

      XIX.-British and Colonial Ships to carry medicines, medical stores, &c., in accordance with scale issued by Board of Trade.

3. Health Officer to approve of lime o lemon juice.

      XX.-Seamen deserting may be apprehended and put on board the vessels to which they belong, or may be confined in gaol.

2. Ships or houses may be searched for deserters from ships.

      3. Penal y on per ons harbouring deserters from ship: nt exce ding two hundred and fity dollars, or imprisonment with or without ard labour not exceed- ing six months.

4. Harbour Master may require masters of ships to search for suspected deserters. 5. Whenever any seaman engaged in any foreign ship cmmits any of the following off nces within the waters of the Colony, he shall be liable to be punished summarily by a Stipendiary Magistrate as follows, that is to say:

to

(a.) For wilful disobedience to any lawful comaud, he shall be liabl

impris nment for any period not exceeding four weeks, with or without har lab ur, and also, at the discretin of t..e Court, to forfeit, out of his wage, a sum not exceeding two days' pay; (b.) For continued wilful disobedienc to lawful cenimands, or con inned wilful neglect of duty, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any priod not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, for every twenty-four hours' continuance of such disobedience or neglect, eith r a sum not exceeding six days' pay, or any expenses which have been incurre.... in

iring a substitute;

(c.) For combining with any other or others of the crew to isobey lawful commands, or to neglect duy, or to impede the navigation of the ship or the progress of the voyage, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour: Provided that when there is a Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent resident at Hongkong of the nation to which the ship belongs the Court shall not deal with the case unless thereto requested by such officer in writing.

      6. All expenses incidental t, the appreh nsion, confinement, and removal of any seaman, under this section, shall be paid by the master of the ship to which such seaman may belong, and be recoverable from him at the suit of the Captain Superintendent of Police, as a debt due to the Government of this Colony; and the subsistence money for every such seaman confined in gaol shall be paid in advancé

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COLONY OF HONGKONG

to the Superintendent of the Gaol, and in default of such payment, the gaoler may release such seaman: Provided that every seaman imprisoned under this chapter may be sent on board his ship prior to her departure from the waters of the Colony by direction of the committing magistrate.

XXI.-In the event of the death of any of the passengers, or other persons, occurring on board of any merchant vessel in the waters of the Colony, or on voyage to the Colony, or in case of the death, desertion, or removal of any of the crew, the master of such vessel shall forthwith report the same to the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars for every death, desertion, or removal which he shall neglect to report.

       XXII.--Any seaman, or other person, who shall give a false description of his services, or show, make, or procure to be made, any false character, or shall make false statements as to the name of the last ship in which he served, or as to any other information which may be required of him by any person having lawful authority to demand such information, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.

REGULATION AND CONTROL OF THE WATERS OF THE COLONY AND OF VESSELS NAVIGATING THE SAME.

REGULATIONS.

Duties of Master.

XXIV. Every master of a inerchant ship shall hoist her national colours and number on entering the waters of the Colony; and shall keep such number flying until the ship shall have been reported at the Harbour Master's Office.

2. Harbour Master and Health Officer to be allowed on board at once.

       3. Every such master shall, within twenty-four hours after arrival within the waters of this Colony, report the arrival of his ship at the Harbour Master's Office, and in the case of a British ship, or of a ship which shall not be represented by a Consul, shall d. posit there the ship's articles, list of passengers, ship's register, and true copy of manifest if required. In the case of a foreign ship represented by a Consul, te said papers shall be lodged by the master at the proper consulate. Any master offending against the provisions of this sub-section shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

       4. Subject to the provisions of section 30 every such master arriving in the waters of the Colony shall take up the berth pointed out by the Harbour Master, or by any person sent on board by him for that purpose, and shall moor his ship there properly, and shall not remove from it to take up any other berth, without his permission, except in case of necessity, to be decided by the Harbour Master, under a p nalty not exceedig one hundred dollars; and he shall remove his vessel to any new berth when requirel so to do by the Harbour Master, under a fine not exceeding twenty dollars for every hour that the vessel shall remain in her old berth after notice to r move under the hand of the Harbour Master, or his deputy, shall have been given on board of her.

5. Every such master shall immediately strike spars, clear hawse, or shift berth, or obey any other order which the Harbour Master may think fit to give, and any master wilfully disobeying or neglecting this regulation shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

       6. Every such master about to proceed to sea shall where practicable hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before time of intended departure, and shall give notice thereof to the Harbour Master, who, if there is no reasonable objection, will furnish a port clearance, and attest the manifest, if necessary; and any master having obtained such clearance and not sailing within thirty-six hours thereafter shall report to the Harbour Master his reason for not sailing, and shall redeposit the ship's papers if required. Any master wilfully neglecting or disobeying this regulation, or going to sea without having obtained a port clearance, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

Quarantine.

XXV.-Governor in Council may make Quarantine Regulations.

Steamers' Fairway.

355

XXVI. No vessel or boat of any description shall be allowed to anchor within any fairway which shall be set apart by the Harbour Master for the passage of vessels, and the master or other person in charge of any vessel or boat dropping anchor in or otherwise obstructing such fairway shall for each offence incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars, and in default thereof imprisonment with or without hard labour not exceeding three months.

Enactments concerning the Safety of Ships and Prevention of Accidents.

XXVII. Every master of a ship, hulk, or other vessel, not being a boat propelled by oars, being at anchor in the waters of this Colony, shall, from sunset to sunrise, cause to be exhibited a bright white light at the place where it can be best seen, but at a height not exceeding twenty feet above the hull, and in default, shall incur a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.

3. In case of fire occurring on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony: if at night, three lights shall be hoisted in a vertical position at the highest masthead, and a single light at the peak, and guns shall be fired in quick succession until sufficient assistance shall be rendered; if during the day, the ensign Union down with the signal NM, "I am on fire," shall be hoisted at the highest masthead and guns fired as above provided for night time.

4. If on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony a disturbance or riot shall occur which the master or his officers are unable to quell: if by day, the ensign Union down shall be hoisted at the peak and the Signal PC. "want assistance; mutiny" shall be hoisted at the highest masthead or wherever practicable under the circumstances; guns may also be fired as in sub-section 2; if by night, three lights shall be hoisted at the peak and a single light at the masthead, and guns may also be fired as before stated.

Offences in the Waters of the Colony.

[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations.]

XXVIII. Every person who within the Colony or the waters thereof shall commit any of the following offences shall incur a penalty of not more than fifty dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour; namely:

Damaging furniture of ship. Throwing into water goods, unlawfully obtained. Mooring boats so as to prevent access to wharves. Obstruction of harbour by rubbish. Boarding ship without permission. Making fast to ship under weigh.

2. Except as is hereinbefore directed by sub-sections 3 and 4 of Section XXVII., or with the sancti n of the Harbour Master, no cannon, gun, or fire-arm, or firework of any description shall be discharged, within such portions of the waters of the Colony as the Governor inay from time to time by regulations prescribe, from any merchant vessel or boat, under penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

Removal of Obstructions.

      XXIX The Harbour Master may, by written notice, require any person to remove within a reasonable time, to be specified in such notice, any obstruction in the waters of the Colony caused by such person or belonging to him or in his charge or keeping; and if such person fail to remove the obstruction within the specified time the Harbour Master shall cause the obstruction to be removed, and may recover the expenses of removal from the person named in the notice.

Moorings and Buoys.

1. It shall be lawful for the Harbour Master to place in the waters of the Colony such Government moorings and buoys as may be approved by the Governor and to allow the ue thereof upon such terms and conditions and for such fees as the Governor in Council way direct.

2. No person shall plac moorings or buoys in the waters of the Colony except with the sanction of the Harbour Master and except upon the conditions contained

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COLONY OF HONGKONG

in table oa of the schedule hereto (rental $5 half yearly) and such moorings and buoys shall be of such nature as the Harbour Master shall approve.

3. No person shall moor or anchor hulks or vessels of like description within the waters of the Colony without the sanction of the Harbour Master and except upon such conditions and subject to the payment of such fees as the Governor in Council may direct.

4. Moorings and buoys sanctioned by the Harbour Master under sub-section 2 shall not be made use of by any vessel other than the vessels of the person to whom such sanction has been granted except with the consent of such person.

The master of any vessel using any such moorings and buoys without such consent shall be liable to a penalty of twenty dollars per day for every day or part of a day during which he shall so use such moorings and buoys after he has been requested to remove therefrom.

LIGHTHOUSES, BUOYS, OR BEACONS. Light Dues.

        XXXIII.-The owner or master of every ship which enters the waters of the Colony shall pay such dues in respect of the said lighthouses, buoys, beacons, cables and other apparatus as may from time to time be fixed by order of the Governor, pursuant to resolution of the Legislative Council, to such officers as the Governor shall from time to time appoint to collect the same, and the same shall be paid by such officers into the Colonial Treasury.

IMPORTATION AND STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVES.

[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations].

       XXXVII.-The Governor is hereby empowered to provide, at the expense of the Colony, all necessary vessels and buildings for the storage of gunpowder or other explosives, and no gunpowder or other explosives arriving in this Colony shall be stored in any other building or vessel except as provided by sub-section 10, and subject to the observance of the rules and regulations to be made under sub-section 12 of this Ordinance.

       2. Such vessels or buildings shall for the purposes of this chapter be termed a government depôt or government depôts for the storage of gunpowder, and shall be under the control and management of the Harbour Master subject to such orders as may from time to time be received from the Governor; and such vessel or vessels shall be fitted and manned in such manner as the Harbour Master with the approval of the Governor shall deem expedient.

        3. The master of every vessel arriving in this Colony having on board thereof any quantity of gunpowder or other explosives exceeding two hundred lbs. shall immediately, upon the arrival thereof, and before the discharge from the ship of any such gunpowder or other explosives, furnish the Harbour Master with a copy of the manifest of the same, the marks of all the packages, and the names of the consignees, if he shall know the same.

        1. The master of every such vessel as in the last preceding section mtioned shall as soon as possible take the same to the place which shall be pointed out to him by the Harbour Master, and the said vessel shall not be removed therefrom without the permission in writing of the Harbour Master.

5. When any quantity of gunpowder or other explosives exceeding two hundred lbs. is about to be conveyed out of the Colony, the master of the vessel about to convey the same shall, on producing the written authority of the owners thereof or their agents, receive from the Harbour Master a permit to take on board the packages mentioned in such authority, and the master of such vessel shall thereupon move the same into such anchorage as the Harbour Master may deem expedient, and from such anchorage the master of such vessel shall not remove the same except for the purpose of proceeding on his voyage or for some other sufficient cause to be approved by the Harbour Master.

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

357

6. The master of every vessel having on board more than two hundred lbs. of gunpowder or other explosives, or whilst engaged in the transhipment of the same, shall exhibit a red flag at the highest masthead.

     7. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel to tranship any gunpowder or other explosives between the hours of 6 P.M. and 6 A.M. from October to March inclusive, nor between the hours of 7 P.M. and 5 A.M. from April to September inclusive, without the written permission of the Harbour Master.

8. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel, without the written permission of the Harbour Master, to anchor such vessel within five hundred yards of any government depôt for the storage of gunpowder.

     9. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel having on board gun- powder or other explosives exceeding in quantity two hundred lbs. to anchor nearer than five hundred yards to any other vessel.

     10. It shall not be lawful for any person without the permission in writing of the Governor to keep, except at the Government Depôt, for any time, however short, within any house, store, godown, or other place on land, a larger quantity of gun- powder than fifteen lbs. or any quantity of other explosives.

11. It shall be lawful for any justice of the peace, or Police officer duly authorized by warrant, to enter, and if necessary to break into, any house, store, godown, vessel, or place either on land or water, within which such justice of the peace shall be credibly informed on oath, or shall have reasonable grounds of his own knowledge to suspect and believe, that gunpowder or other explosives is kept or carried, or is on board of any vessel contrary to the provisions of this chapter.

     12. The Governor in Council is hereby empowered to make rules and regulations for the proper carrying out of the provisions of this chapter, including storage of gunpowder or other explosives otherwise on land, or its carriage within the waters of the Colony, and to fix and vary from time to time the sums chargeable for the storage of gunpowder or other explosives as hereinbefore prescribed, and every violation or neglect of any such rules or regulations shall render the party so off noting liable to the penalties imposed by subsection 14 of this section for offences against any provisions thereof.

     13. The sums charged in r. spect of such storage shall be paid monthly by the party claiming to be entitled to such gunpowder or other explosives, and in the event of the same not being paid within tw nty-one days after the same shall have become due and payable, it shall be lawful for the Governor to direct the said gunpowder or other explosives to be sold, in order to defray the expense of storage, and the proceeds thereof, after deduction of all government charges and the expense of sale, shall be paid to the party who shall prove himself entitled thereto to the satisfa tion of the Governor.

14. Every person who shall violate or refuse or fail to comply with the provi- sions of this chapter shall incur a penalty not exceeding three hundred dollars, or imprisonment for any period not exceeding six months.

15. Nothing in this chapter contained shall apply to Her Majesty's ships of war or the ships of war of any foreign nation, or to hired armed vessels in Her Majesty's service or in the service of any foreign nation, or to Government stores.

DECK AND LOAD LINES. Grain Cargoes.

XL.-Ships to be marked with Deck and Load Lines.

      XLI. No cargo of which more than one-third consists of any kind of grain, corn, rice, paddy, pulse, seeds, nuts, or nut kernels, hereinafter referred to as grain cargo, shall be carried on board any Colonial ship, unless such grain cargo be contained in bags, sacks, or barrels, or secured from shifting by boards, bulkheads, or otherwise.

General.

6. Where under this Ordinance a ship is authorised or ordered to be detained, if the ship after such detention or after service on the master of any notice of or order for such detention proceeds to sea before it is released by competent authority, the

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COLONY OF HONGKONG PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

master of the ship, and also the owner or agent and any person who sends the ship to sea, if such owner or agent or person be party or privy to the offence, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars.

7. Where a ship so proceeding to sea takes to sea when on board thereof in the execution of his duty any officer authorised to detain the ship, or any Surveyor or officer appointed by the Governor, the owner and master of the ship shall each be liable to pay all expenses of and incidental to the officer or Surveyor being so taken to sea, and also a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars, or if the offence is not prosecuted in a summary manner, not exceeding fifty dollars for every day until the officer or Surveyor returns, or until such time as would enable him after leaving the ship to return to the port from which he is taken, aud such expenses may be recovered in like manner as the penalty.

       16. Whosoever, with intent to defraud, shall forge, or alter, or shall offer, utter, dispose of, or put off knowing the same to be forged or altered, any certificate, ticket, document, matter, or thing named in this Ordinance, or any regulation made there- under, shall be guilty of felony, and being convicted thereof, shall be liable, at the discretion of the Supreme Court, to be kept in penal servitude for any term not exceeding seven years, or to be imprisoned with or without hard labour.

GENERAL PORT REGULATIONS FOR HER BRITANNIC

MAJESTY'S CONSULATES IN CHINA.

The undersigned, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China, acting under the authority conferred upon him by the 85th Section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, hereby declares the following Regulations, made, in pursuance of the above Order in Council, to secure the observance of Treaties and the maintenance of friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities, to be applicable to all ports which are, or may hereafter become, open to British trade:-

      I.--The British Consulate offices at the several open ports shall be opened for public business from 10 o'clock A.M. to 4 o'clock P.M. daily, excepting Sundays, Christmas Day, Good Friday, Queen's birthday, Easter Monday, those holidays upon which public offices in England are closed, and Chinese New Year's day, and such Chinese holidays as the Chinese Customs authorities may observe.

II. On the arrival of any British vessel at the anchorage of any of the open ports, the master shall, within 24 hours, deposit his ship's papers, together with a summary of the manifest of her cargo, at the Consulate office, unless a Sunday or holiday shall intervene.

III. Every British vessel inust show her national colours on entering the port or anchorage, and keep them hoisted until she shall have been reported at the Consulate and her papers deposited there.

IV.-No British vessel or any vessel the property of a British subject, unless provided with a certificate of registry, or provisional or other pass from the Super- intendent of Trade at Peking, or from the Colonial Government at Hongkong, shall hoist the British ensign within any port or anchorage, or any flag similar to the British ensign or of a character not to be easily distinguishable from it. Nor shall any registered British vessel flying the Red ensign hoist any other ensign or flag (except she be entitled to fly the Blue eusign) in use by Her Majesty's vessels of war, or the national ensign of any foreign State or any ensign or flag not plainly dis- tinguishable from the ensigns used by Her Majesty's ships of war or from those flown by ships of foreign States.

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

359

V.--Should any seaman absent himself from his ship without permission, the master shall forthwith report the circumstance at the Consulate office, and take the necessary measures for the recovery of the absentee, and it shall be lawful for the Consul, if circumstances shall require it, in his discretion to prohibit leave being given to seamen to come ashore, and any master who shall violate such prohibition shall incur the penalties hereinafter declared.

VI. The discharge of guns or other firearms from vessels in harbour is strictly prohibited, unless permission shall have been granted by the Consul.

     VII.--Masters of vessels when reporting their arrival at a port shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and person not torming part of the articled crew on board, and previous to leaving, notice must be given of the names of all persons, not forming part of the articled crew, intending to leave the port on board any vessel.

VIII.-All cases of death occurring at sea must be reported to the Consul within 24 hours of the vessel's arriving in port or harbour, and all cases of death on board vessels in harbour, or in the residences of British subjects on shore, must be immc- diately reported at the Consulate office, and in the event of sudden or accidental death the fullest information obtainab.e should be given. It is strictly prohibited to throw overboard the bodies of seamen or other persons dying on board of a vessel in harbour. Except in case of urgent necessity, no burial should take place on shore or from any ship in harbour without the license of the Consul first obtained.

     IX.-Stone or ballast shall not be thrown overboard in any port or harbour, unless permission shall have been first obtained from the local authorities through the intervention of Her Majesty's Consular officer.

X.-All cases of loss of property by theit or fraud on board ships, as well as of assault or felony requiring redress or involving the public peace, must be immediately reported at the Consulate office.

If any Chinese subject guilty of, or suspected of, having committed a mis- demeanour on shore or afloat be detained, information must in such cases be forthwith lodged at the Consulate office, and in no instauce shall British subjects be per- mitted to use violence toward Chinese offenders or to take the law into their own hands.

     XI.-Any vessel having in the whole above 200 lbs. of gunpowder or other explosive material on board shall not approach nearer than a distance of one mile from the limits of the anchorage. On arriving at that distance, she must be forthwith reported to the Consular authority.

     Special anchorages or stations will be assigned for such ships in the neighbour- hood of the ports.

     XII.-Ño seaman or other person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or left behind at any port or anchorage without the express sanction of the Consul, and not then until sufficient security shall have been given for his maintenance and good behaviour while remaining on shore, and, if required, for the expenses incident to his shipment to a port in the United Kingdom or to a British Colonial port, according as the seaman or other person is a native of Great Britain or of

Colony.

any British

If any British subject let at a port or anchorage by a British vessel be found to require public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominious of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal from China of such British subject.

     XIII.-When a vessel is ready to leave a port anchorage, the master or con- signee shall apply at the Custom-house for a Chinese port clearance, and on his presenting this document, together with a copy of the manilest of his export cargo, at the Consular office, his ship's papers will be returned to him, and he will be furnished with a Consular port clearance, on receiving which the vessel will be at liberty to leave the port. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Customs' clearance, the master will be subject to a penalty, and the ship to such detention as may be necessary to the ends of justice.

·

360

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

      XIV. When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage, the master shall give notice thereof to the Consul, and shall hoist a Blue Peter at least 24 hours before the time appointed for her departure. The Consul may dispense with the observance of this regulation on security being given that claims presented within 24 hours will be paid.

      XV.-No British subject may establish or carry on an hotel, boarding or eating- house, house of entertainment, or shop for the sale of liquors within the Consular district without the sanction and license of the Consul, and payment of such fees in respect of such license, yearly or otherwise, as may be duly authorised. The Consul shall require every person so licensed to give security for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and also that he will not harbour any seaman who is a runaway or who cannot produce his discharge accompanied by a written sanction from the Consul to reside on shore.

      Every person so licensed will be held accountable for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and in case of their misconduct may be sued upon the instrument of security so given.

      XVI. Any British subject desiring to proceed up the country to a greater distance than thirty miles from any Treaty port is required to procure a Consular passport, and any one found without such a passport beyond that distance will be liable to prosecution.

       XVII. The term Consul in these Regulations shall be construed to include all and every officer in Her Majesty's Consular service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular agent, or other person duly authorized to act in any of the aforesaid capacities within the dominions of the Emperor of China.

XVIII-British vessels are bound as to mooring and pilotage to act in accord- ance with the Harbour and Pilotage Regulations authorized in each port by Her Majesty's Minister for the time being, and any infraction of the same shall render the party offending liable to the penalties attached to these regulations.

XIX-No loading or discharging of cargo may be carried on except within the imits of the anchorage defined by the Consul and the Chinese authorities of each port.

XX.-Any infringement of the preceding General Port Regulations or of the Special Regulations referred to in Regulations XVIII. and XIX., shall subject the offender, for each offence, to imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and with or without further fines for con inuing offences not exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred; such fine to be inflicted, levied, and enforced in accordance with the Order of Her Majesty in Council dated the 9th day of March, 1865.

And in consideration of the urgent necessity for these Regulations, the under- signed hereby further declares that they shall have effect unless and until they shall be disapproved by Her Most Gracious Majesty, and notification of such disapproval shall be received and published by me or other of Her Majesty's Ministers in China.

NOTE. All fines levied by virtue of or under the General or Special Port Regula- tions are to be applied, as directed by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, in diminution of the public expenditure, unless otherwise specially ordered.

(Signed) THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.

PEKING, 28th March, 1881.

THE LIAOTUNG CONVENTION.

SIGNED AT PEKING, 8TH NOVEMBER, 1895.

     His Majesty the Emperor of China and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, desiring to conclude a Convention for the retrocession by Japan of all of the Southern portion of the province of Feng-tien to the Sovereignty of China, have for that purpose nained as their Plenipontentiaries, that is to say:

     His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chan, Minister Plenipotentiary, Senior Tutor of the Heir Apparent, Senior Grand Secretary of State and Earl of the First Rank, and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Baron Hayashi Tadasu, Shoshü Grand Cross of the Imperil Order of the Sacred Treasure, Grand Officer of the Imperial Order of the Rising Sun, Mini ter Plenipotentiary and Envoy Extraordinary; who, after having communicated to each other their Fu'l Powers, which were found to be in good and proper form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-

     Art. I.-Japan retrocedes to China in perpetuity and full sovereignity the Southern portion of the province of Feng-tien, which was ceded to Japan under Article II. of the Treaty of Shimonoseki on the 23rd day of the 3rd month of the 21st year of Kuang Hsü, corresponding to the 17th day of the 4th month of the 28th year of Meiji, together with all fortifications, arsenals, and public property thereon at the time the retroceded territory is completely evacuated by the Japanese forces in accordance with the provisions of Article III. of this Convention, that is to say, the Southern portion of the province of Feng Tien from the mouth of the River Yalu to the mouth of the River An-ping, thence to Feng Huang Ch'ên, thence to Hai Ch'êng and thence to Ying K'ou; also all cities and towns to the south of this boundary and all islands appertaining or belonging to the province of Feng Tien situated in the Eastern portion of the Bay of Liao Tung and in the Northern part of the Yellow Sea.

Article III .of the said Treaty of Shimonoseki is in consequence suppressed, as are also the provisions in the same Treaty with reference to the conclusion of a Convention to regulate frontier intercourse and trade.

     Art. II.-As compensation for the retrocession of the Southern portion of the province of Feng Tien, the Chinese Gov rnment engage to pay to the Japanese Government 30,000,000 Kuping Taels on or before the 30th day of the 9th month of the 21st year of Kuang Hsü, correspon 'ing to the 16th day of the 11th month of the 28th year of Meiji (November 16th, 1895).

      Art. III. Within three months from the day on which Chinn shall have paid to Japan the compensatory indemnity of 30.000,000 Kuning Tals provided for in Article II. of this Convention, the retroceded territory shall be completely evacuated by the Japanese forces.

     Art. IV.-China engages not to punish in any manner nor to allow to be punished those Chinese subjects who have in any manner been compromised in connection with the occupation by the Japanese forces of the retroceded territory.

Art. V. The present Convention is signed in duplicate in the Chinese, Japanese, and English languages. All these texts have the same meaning and intention, but in case of any differences of interpretation between the Chinese and Japanese texts, such differences shall be decided by reference to the English text.

     Art. VI. The present Convention shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Peking within twenty-one days from the present date.

     In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seals of their arms.

     Doue at Peking this 22nd day of the 9th month of the 21st year of Kuang Hsü, corresponding to the 8th day of the 11th mouth of the 28th year of Meiji (November 8th, 1895).

[L.S.] [L.8.]

LI HUNG-CHANG

BARON HAYASHI TADASU

SCALE OF COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGES ADOPTED BY THE HONGKONG GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE,

AT THE HALF-YEARLY MEETING HELD 30TH APRIL, 1872.

Purchasing or selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton

Purchasing any of above, if as returns for Goods sold

Purchasing or selling Opium

...

Purchasing or selling all other Goods and Produce, Ships, and Real Estate Purchasing and selling Shares or Stocks

Inspecting Tea or Silk

Guaranteeing Sales

Guaranteeing Remittances

Drawing or indorsing Bil's of Exchange

Drawing or negotiating Bills of Exchange without recourse

Purchasing or realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange

Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange Paying and Receiving Money in current accouut Paying Ships' Disbursements

Collecting Freight

Obtaining Freight or Charter

...

...

Obtaining Freight or Charter and collecting same freight

Adjusting Insurance Claims, on amount recovered

Effecting Insurance, on the insured amount

Prosecuting or defending successfully claims either at law or by arbitration

Prosecuting or defending unsuccessfully...

Managing Estates and Collecting Rents

Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion

...

:

3 per cent. 21/

2

5

""

""

1

35

1

"

"

1

"

1

"

"

01

"

01

""

...

21

"

"

2}

"

...

04

""

5

"

2}

"

"

Forwarding or Transhipping Cargo ...

Transhipping or Forwarding Opium

Goods withdrawn or re-shipped

Granting letters of credit...

...

...

For doing ship's business when no inward or outward commission is earned Brokerage on Bills and Bullion, buying and selling Brokerage on Produce and general Merchandise

Brokerage on Fire Arms...

...

...

1

"

"

$2 per chest. half commission.

1 per cent.

20 cents per Register ton

per cent, from seller

"

1

...

Brokerage for negotiating and completing charters and procuring Freight ...1 per cent. payable by ship The foregoing Rates to be exclusive of Shroffage at the Rate of $1 per mil, and Brokerage when paid.

REVISED CHARGES ADOPTED BY THE SHANGHAI GENERAL

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE,

AT THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING HELD 28th March, 1888.

Cotton and Fancy Goods, per bale of 50 picces.............

Drills,

30

"

"

Spanish Stripes and Camlets....

Long Ells, Lustres, Orleans, and Lastings

Velvets and Velvetcens

Wines and Stores

Lead, Iron, and other Metals

Sugar, Rice, Paper, Pepper, and Seaweed..

Sapanwood and Sandalwood

Oil,

ACCOUNT SALES CHARGES.

Landing Charges, Boat and Coolie Hire.

Godown Rent 1st month

After

1st month

per month.

Cands.

30

20

10

.per piece

3

2

1

"

2

""

"

..per case

40

"

25

"

"

.per picul

""

"

""

"

per tub

4

"

.per picul .per box

10

"

J

.per bale

"

}

6 20

3 mace.

per month.

1002222015

-1002222.ÒÓ

Rattans

Window Glass

Raw Cotton

Coals and

Flints Landing Charges and storing

not exceeding 1 month, per ton

Exceeding 1 mouth, per ton,

Fire Insurance, è per cent. for first month.

Municipal Dues, as charged by the Municipal Council.

REVISED SCALE OF COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGES, ADOPTED BY THE SHANGHAI GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, AT THE ANNUAL GENERAL Meeting held 28th March, 1888

Purchasing Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton.....

do.

do.

all other Goods and Produce....

Do.

Do.

Do.

Ships, and Real Estate....

Do.

Bullion

if as returns for goods sold..

        Do. Stocks, Shares, Debentures, and other Public Securities.. Selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton......

Do. all other Goods and Produce

Do. Ships, and Real Estate

Do. Stocks, Shares, Debentures, and other Public Securities Inspecting Silk, Tea, or other goods and Produce

Guaranteeing Sales or Remittances, when required..

Do. do. alone.......

Do.

Do.

Remittance alone

Native Bank orders received in payment for Goods....

Drawing, indorsing, or negotiating Bills of Exchange, on approved Bills secured by Credits or

Documents

Realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange

Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange

Paying and receiving Money in current account

Do. Ships' Disbursements.....

Collecting inward Freight

2 per cent.

2235

"

"

}

"

"

2

"

3

"1

5

1

1

"

""

1

"

1

""

1

"

1

21

"

21

5

Obtaining Freight or Charter, including Brokerage

and collecting same Freight, including Brokerage

6

"

Tls. 100.

Do.

do.

Entering and/or Clearing

(No charge if the commission exceed 'Tls. 100)

Settlement and payment of Marine Insurance Claims.......

On the Amount paid for Average Claims

On the Amount paid for total losses

Taking up Bottomry Bonds

2 per cent.

1

5

"

Prosecuting or Defending, successfully, Claims, either at Law or by Arbitration, on amount

claimed

Prosecuting or Defending unsuccessfully, on amount claimed

Proving claims, collecting and remitting Dividends, on amount proved..

Managing Estates and Collecting Rents

Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion....

Landing or Transhipping Cargo

Transhipping or Forwarding Opium.

Selling Cargo ex Ships put into port Damaged

Goods withdrawn or re-shipped...

Granting Letters of Credit

Interest on cash advances

21 2}}

19

""

"

01

"

1

5

"

"

.Tls. 2 per chest. half commission..

1 per cent.

8

The foregoing rates to be exclusive of Shroffage, 1 per mil., and Brokerage, when paid; unless otherwise stated.

Brokerage on Bills and Bullion

BROKERAGES,

         Do. selling Produce, Metals, and General Merchandize*. Ship Brokerage for negotiating and completing Charters

Do.

procuring cargo

Brokerage on Shares, Stocks, Debentures, and other Public Securities

* Brokerage to be paid only on Goods actually delivered.

1

0 per cent. from seller.

1

""

from consignees.

1

>>

01

from seller.

"

INVOICE CHARGES.

TEA.-BLACK.-Rattans, Mending and Marking

Do.

do.

Boat and Coolie Hire

Godown Rent

GREEN-

ant Matting

Boat and Coolie Hire

Godown Rent

Marking, Mending, Matting and Rattaning

SILK.-Packing and Marking, per bale.......

Chests. -chests, Boxes,

...........Cands.

8 30

5 3

20 12

"

8

5

""

232

"

"

6

5

20 12

432

Boat and Coolie Hire

Godown Rent

"

21

.75c.)

25c. or for all Tls. 1.0.0 .25c.

Fire Insurance

per cent.

Postages and Petties

.1

mille

""

Municipal Dues, as charged by the Municipal Council.

SCALE OF COMMISSIONS ADOPTED BY THE SINGAPORE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

On all sales or purchases, except as otherwise provided for On purchase of Goods and Produce for returns...

On sale or purchase of Opium

...

...

On sale or purchase of Ships, Vessels, Houses, or Lands On sale, purchase, or shipment of Bullion

On sale or purchase of Diamonds, Jewels, &c.

On returns in Treasure, Bullion, or Bills

On all Goods consigned and withdrawn-half Commission.

...

...

...

...

...

...

On sale, purchase, or negotiation of Bills not serving for purchase of Goods of Produce On all Goods sold by auction

...

For del credere, or guaranteeing sales

For del credere, or guaranteeing cash sales Shroffage...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

5 per cent.

24

On all advances of money for the purpose of trade, whether the goods are cousigned to the

Agent or not, and where a Commission of 5 per cent. is not charged For ordering Goods, or superintending the fulfilment of Contracts wheuce no other Commission

is derived For guaranteeing Bills, Bonds, or other engagements, and for becoming Security for the Admi- nistration of Estates or to Government or individuals for Contracts, Agreements, &c. For acting for the Estates of persons deceased as Executors or Administrators For the management of Estates for others, on the amount received For acting as Trustees of Bankrupt Estates, in the absence of any special agreement, on the

amount received

...

...

...

640

...

For procuring freight, or advertising as the Agent of Owners or Commanders,- -on the amount of freight, whether the same passes through the hands of the Agent or not

For chartering ships for other parties

...

...

*

...

For effecting Insurance, fire or marine, or writing orders for Insurance (where no other

commission is charged) on amount insured

...

...

...

...

For settling Insurance losses, total or partial, aud for procuring return of premium On debts when a process at law or arbitration is necessary, 24 per cent. on the amount claimed,

and if recovered by such means

On Bills of Exchange noted or protested...

For collecting house-rent...

...

when in funds

Ou ship's disbursements

Do.

do.

***

For negotiating Loans on Respondentia...

...

On Letters of Credit granted for Mercantile purposes

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

226121

122

21

"

#1

""

21

"

"1

21

21

1 per mille.

21 per cent.

21

"

155

1

"

"

19

21

D

10

"

"

""

...

"

5

...

For purchasing or selling Government securities, or on exchanging or transferring the same... For investing money on mortgage or other securities, or ou exchanging or transferring the same For transhipping all Goods or Produce ... For transhipping Treasure

For collecting Freight

...

...

...

...

On Freight of vessels consigned to an Agent in Singapore inwards (the freight having been paid at the port of loading) when the vessel is loaded outwards by another Agent, or proceeds elsewhere for a cargo, in absence of any special agreement

1

"

"

"

21

"

2}

For landing, storing, and re-shipping cargoes (wholly or in part) of vessels that have put in

for repairs or in distress,-

:

On valuable cargoes, such as Tea, on value of cargo landed ...

      On General Cargo, Straits Produce, Sugar, Rice, &c., or other cargo, on value of cargo landed 14 For loading or discharging cargo from passing steamers, where the commission otherwise charge-

able by the Agent does not amount to $50, a lump sum, in lieu of commission, of $50 On advances made to account of Contracts for Produce, the usual guarantee Commission and

Interest to be charged...

...

...

...

In purchasing produce, the Čommission to be charged on the Invoice, including charges For delivery of goods held to order

"

HONGKONG

LICENCES ISSUED FROM THE COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE.

DESCRIPTION.

TERM.

AMOUNT OF FEE.

FEE WHERE PAYABLE.

FEE HOW PAYABLE.

AUCTIONEERS......

Annual.

$300 Colonial Treasury.

AUTHORITY.

Ord. 21 of 1887, sec. 6.

BILLIARD TABLES...

do.

50

do.

BOWLING ALLEYS

do.

50

do.

DISTILLERY

do.

120

do.

do.

do.

Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 4.

EMIGRATION (Ordin-

Single

ary).

Do. (Special)

Voyage. Annual.

10 10

5

Harbour Office.

5

do.

Ord. 1 of 1889, sec. 6. Ord. 1 of 1889, sec. 21.

Do. (General)... Stipulated

Voyages.

5

do.

GAME

Season.

5 Colonial Treasury.

KEROSINE STORAGE

(General)

Half-yearly.

do.

Do. (Special)... do.

1

do.

MARINE STORES

Annual.

180

do.

By Instal- ment, $15 a month.

MARRIAGE (Ordinary).

6 Registrar-Gene-

ral's Office.

350 Colonial Treasury.

སྨཤྩཋ ཻ

Do. (Special)...

do.

PAWNBROKERS

Annual.

EATING-HOUSE

10

do.

SKITTLE-GROUND

Annual.

50

do.

SPIRIT (Wholesale)

do.

120

do.

***

Do. (Grocers')

do.

120

do.

Do. (Chinese)

do.

120

do.

Do. (Temporary)....... As required

do.

By Instal- ment, $10 a month. Discretion-

ary.

Ord. 1 of 1889, sec. 11. Ord. 15 of 1885, sec. 5.

Ord. 8 of 1873, sec. 11, do.

Ord. 9 of 1875, sec. 3. Regulation by Gov- ernor in Council 14th Oct., 1875. Ord. 14 of 1875, sec. 12. This fee in- cludes $1 for cer- tificate of notice under sec. 11. Örd. 14 of 1875, sec. 14. Ord. 3 of 1860, sec. 3.

Ord. 21 of 1887, sec. 6. Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 28.

do.

Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 30.

Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 8.

TRADE MARKS.

(Government Notification No. 429 of 1890.)

For regist ring the first Trade Mark of a series

For every additional representation of the same series after the first... On an application to register a subsequent proprietor in case of assignment or

transmission-the arst mark of a series

$25.00 0.50

10.00

For every additional mark of the same series assigned or transmitted

at the same time

0.50

For certificate of registration to be us din legal proceedings

3.00

For inspecting register

0.50

For certifying office copy, MS. or printed, per io.io of 72 words

0.50

LETTERS PATENT.

(Government Notification No. 369 of 1891.)

For filing petition of inventor or of owner by assignment under Ordinance

No. 14 of 1862 ...

On grant of letters patent under same Ordinance

On application for extension under same Ordinance On grant of extension under same Ordinance

$ 5.00

25.00

5.00

25.00

Note.-Applicants must in addition pay the cost of all requisite advertisements

in the Gazette and other papers.

CHINESE WEIGHTS AND MEASURES, MONEY.

WEIGHTS

       Chinese weights are mostly decimal. Although English weights and measures are used to a considerable extent in trade with foreigners, being legalised in Hongkong for that purpose, the following are also recognised by Ordinance 8 of 1885:-

1 fan, or candareen

= 1 tsin, or mace

·0133 oz. avoir. ⚫1333 oz. avoir.

10 fan

10 tsin

= 1 leung, or tael

=

1 oz. avoir.*

16 leung 100 kan

or catty

=

1 kan, = 1 tàm, or picul

1 lb. avoir. 133 lb. avoir.

The words candareen, mace, tael, catty, picul, are not Chinese.

        Almost all commodities, even liquids, are sold by the above weights amongst Chinese.

MEASURES

English measures are legal, but so are also the Chinese:~

10 fan 10 tsün

1 tsün, 1 chek,

or inch

about 1.46 English inch. or foot = about 14§ English inch. The Treaty of Tientsin fixes the ch'eung at 141 English inches.

10 li

1 li, or mile

= mile English. I pò, or league 3 miles English (about). Land is measured by the mau or acre, equal to about

MONEY

of an English acre.

This is almost entirely represented by weights of silver, accounts being kept in leung, tsin, fan, and li (taels, mace, candareens, and cash †) as given above. Not one of these weights is represented by any coin, unless we may take the cash to represent the value of a li of silver. The value of the tael may be taken as $1.36.

Silver is used uncoined, in ingots or shoes, sometimes called sycee. Small sums are paid in what is called broken silver. At the Treaty Ports this generally consists of the fragments of Mexican or Spanish dollars, hammered to pieces by the Shroffs in their process of chopping. This broken silver is weighed by means of small steel-yards called li-tang. The silver coins issued by the Canton Mint were legalised as current throughout China by Imperial Decree in 1890.

        Cash might be said before 1890 to be the coin of China. The Chinese call them tsin. They are bronze coins, not unlike thin farthings with a square hole in the centre for stringing together. The Hongkong Government cash or mils are smaller, and the hole is round. The value of cash fluctuates greatly, and is very much a matter of bargain. About 1,200 to a Mexican dollar is an average quotation.

HONGKONG MONEY

A legal tender in Hongkong consists of British or Mexican dollars; 50, 20, 10, or 5 cent silver pieces to an amount not exceeding two dollars; or bronze cents or mils to an amount not exceeding one dollar. Japanese yen, American, Spanish, and South American dollars are also in circulation, and the 10, 20, and 50 cent pieces of the Straits Settlements, the Canton Mint, and of Japan are also in General use, but the Chinese and Japanese coins are not accepted by the Government departments.

The value of the dollar during 1895 ranged from 1s. 11 d. to 2s. 27d. sterling. Mexican dollars weighed at 7.1.7. mean coins which contain 7 mace, 1 candareen, and 7 li of silver (see weights given above). Clean coins of this weight command a premium, lighter ones are taken at a discount.

* The Tael actually in use is 1.351 oz.

The li when representing weight is never spoken of as a cash, but probably the original value of a cash was 1 li of

         pure silver. The Mint at Canton now issues subsidiary silver coins to the dollar as well as ash

DIRECTORY

THE FAR EAST

Tohiraki

Tsets

Kh

Fuir Nor

120

11

Karakorum

noin

Argy bogelo

BI

G

Tushetu Khan

Man Nor

S

H

4

o R

Khura

a

Uro

・naryn-ula

Muni-

i

Shan

M O

. Oko udo

Dalai Nor

Dolon nor

Kalgan

Kuku-khoto

Lohar

Pe-tcha

hog

dau cho

Ala

Din-chu

han

4

shau

OF

nghia

S

Ningru

Ping

Tai quen

Shan si

en-chom

Pao ting

khol

Tchequan

Toro

140

Fira

Bukhta

Tsi taibar

M

Raddeyer

Dousse Alin M

130

Dolmaya

NCHU RT

Funi

Ninguta

Petu-nu A-the-ho

Kwan-chung-taze}

Kirit Pilten

Hun

Susa

Khanka

pt

B.

Kha

C. Suffren

Totomoshiri

La

C.Disappointment

Bifunshiri

Plastun B.

Vadimir B.

Olya B.

Islet It

Rishiri

Yakishiri

Stragonor

C.Okamu

Oko-shiri

Hakodat

Matsumaila

Tsugaru

H

kai

8114

ung Kir tou

iam Heny

Nikolskejč

Madivost

Peter

Broughton Bay

GPovorotnyi

Great B.

the

SE A

OF

on G of Corea JA PA N

san

Matushima

SEOUL

› Hornet L

Sado

I

C. Sutor

C

Noto

usuncu

Korsakova

Murayyevsk

Vakke B.

Sibets

E ZO

Sappora

lcano B.

iriva

hiretoko

Atkeshi

Good

Hope

C. Erimo 3493

2268

E

Kin show

Mukde

Shipg King

Is

tong

Gulf of

yan

shing

Hoàng

si-man

Shan:

Yun-oy

Pe-tchili

Miao te

rea B.

bur

Hw

at-Wei

Shantung Chemulphy Brom.

40

YELLO

Kaitong K

SE AMadh

IA

Ho

ngan

Hững

Quelpart

Kiang

kiangming (Naïkin)

chu

-ning

Hwang Ho

telia Ra

Lah cho

Kan

U

King-hard

Fingang s u

Kimg tenang

Songgan ting

Li-fan

Tsin

Fe Ling N

Kim

Fu

1∙ling

in tehung.

Tchingtn

S

mga

Honan

Pinyang

H

Talpa shan

Sangyang

H

Iwai King fu

Mu Tin

P

Han

Han

Sui-til

Kinkie

ang Hangchow

Corea

45

ow B.

g-po

Tchuchow

Senant

Kwai Chow Ling wei-yang

Kwei

Jung

Torang

Chúng sha Hunan

Heng

Nancha

Kopa-

Kiang-si

en

Yung F

Ta-li

chang

Kuang-nan

Yuan-

ngan

Piang,

Ku

Hong

Shan States

Sontay

Tong

orting

Fu kar

-chow

inan

Wamp

Chao

Tự

Formos

Pencadore

dong Kong (Brit)

Hangi

iger I.

Hainan

Paracel

Marylesfield

10

Bank

agong

S

Anderst

Luang Prabang

Bar Ninh

khai

Korat

vuthia

Lissey

M

Ban Muk No

Kemurat

Bassak

Không

Şuravan

Ton

Wang-lum

trany

imranh H.

Podaran

Muthuden.

LOWER, Eno Sapatu COCHIN CHINA

Chang CAMBODYA Ko Kutdong Pro ulf Kumpenge

etren?

VNG

1060

H

-Prutas

2100

5d

P008

Formo

"E

E•4Sམ7

Pinaple L

Ka Tailwan

tuig

78

S

.Rk

Nuhi

Nagasuve-

Ishigaki,

Maiaco

Sezmurana

658

Gyako

C.Kuwa

1358

B.of Ishimaki (Senuay)

1833

1475

40

legfuky B.

Oki I

Shimane.

Waikara B.

Hi

Main Island

Yana

CInubo

okohama & Kanagawa

Ling

●Miku:

quushima

Ztnschten

Muro to

Bungo Str

B.pf fosa

Citghizuri

Wo

Str.

2150

585

South I.

Bayonnaise I.

Moor I

Vol

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EASTERN SIBERIA

WLADIVOSTOCK

         This port, on some charts still called Port May, lies in latitude 43 deg. 7 min. N. and longitude 131 deg. 54 min. E., at the southern end of a long peninsula reaching into Peter the Great Bay. Of the ports in East Siberia, it is by far the most important, both as a military and commercial centre. It is a free port except that duties have to be paid on the following articles:-Alcoholic liquors, tobacco, matches, kerosine oil, varnishes, sugar, soap, and sweetmeats. Wladivostock is one of the most magnificent harbours in the East. From its peculiar long and narrow shape and the once sup- posed hidden treasures in the slightly auriferous soil of its surrounding hills, it has not inappropriately been called the Golden Horn. The entrances to the harbour_are hidden by Dundas Island, which divides the fairway into two narrow passages. This fine sheet of water first runs for about half a mile in a northern direction and then suddenly bends to the east for a distance of about one mile. On all sides it is surrounded by hills, low on the southern and higher on the northern shore, and which slope sharply down to the water's edge. These hills, once verdant with foliage, have been completely denuded of trees by reckless felling. The harbour, capable of accommodating an almost unlimited number of vessels of deep draught and large capacity, affords a safe anchorage. It is usually closed by ice from about Christmas till the beginning of April, but even then ships may safely approach the entrance by making either for Diomed Bay or some of the numerous sheltered anchorages along the eastern shore of Dundas Island. The transit of cargo is then effected to Wladivostock over the ice. There is a floating dock capable of taking in vessels up to 3,000 tons, and a fine graving dock is in course of construction. The dimensions of this new dock will be:-Length over all, 625 feet; length at bottom, 555 feet; breadth 120 feet; breadth at entrance, 90 feet; depth, 30 feet.

The

         The port, the chief naval station of Russia on the Pacific, is commanded by an Admiral appointed from home, and there is also a military Governor, residing at Wladivostock, who is in command of the forces spread over the South Ussuri district. The municipal affairs of the town are managed by a Mayor and Town Council elected by and from among the Russian civil community. town is built on the southern slope of the hills running along the northern shore of the harbour. The entire area, with the exception of some unoccupied lots intervening here and there, is covered by buildings; and the town is well laid out with good roads. Most conspicuous among the buildings are the government offices, the barracks, the railway station, the museum, the Russian church, the Governor's residence and that of the Admiral Commanding, which is surrounded by a Public Garden, while the houses of the more affluent merchants are well and substantially built. In the Public Garden the naval band plays twice a week during the summer. There is a Naval Club, to which civilians are admitted as non-voting members, two or three hotels, a gymnasium or school for boys, an institute for girls, and military and naval hospitals. The town has a population of upwards of 20,000, most of whom are of European extraction. The Garrison numbers in all about 8,000 men, consisting of 2,000 marines and 6,000 infantry of the line, artillery, and engineers, and is partly accommodated on Dundas Island. There are also about 20,000 troops in other parts of the province and in Saghalien. In June, 1891, the Czarewitch cut the first sod of the Wladivostock section of the Siberian Railway, which section will shortly be completed.

NICOLAJEWSK

         The port and settlement of Nicolajewsk, founded in 1851 by Admiral Nevelskoi, is situated on the river Amur, about 29 miles from its mouth. The Amur is here about nine miles in width, with a depth in mid stream of eight to nine fathoms and a current of three to four knots. It is navigable for vessels of light draught for more than 2,000 miles, and vessels of 12 feet draught can get up 600 miles. The town is built on a pla-

1

2

WLADIVOSTOCK

teau 50 feet above the sea level and gradually slopes down to the river to the eastward. The most conspicuous edifice is the Cathedral, round which the town is built. This struc- ture is imposing in appearance, with a large west tower, having belfry and dome, but it is built of wood and is already showing signs of deterioration. At the back of the Cathedral is a large grass grown square, two sides of which are occupied by Barracks, Governor's House, and Police Station. There are few substantial houses in the town, except those used as public buildings or stores, and there is little trade except in fish, quantities of salmon being dried and cured here. Since the naval and military head-quarters were transferred to Wladivostock the place has declined in importance. Nicolajewsk is fortified and a considerable garrison is maintained there.

DIRECTORY

Military Governor of Ussuri Territory-MAJOR GENERAL PAUL von Unterberger Vice-Governor-STATE COUNCILLOR F. P. Omelianowitch PAVLENKO

LOCAL GOVERNMENT

First Assistant-P. Sasonoft

Second do. -J. P. Alesceieff

Third do. -Achoorkoff

Do.

Special Commissioner--K. A. Lakschevitz -N. S. Waksmouth Architect A. A. Gvozdiovsky Medical Inspector-J. J. Blonsky Land Measurer A. P. Jakonovsky Chief of Colonial Dept.-N. S. Wedensky Assistant do. K. A. Kesselman Staff-officer for Military Commissions-

Capt. Groulett

Aide-de-Camp to Governor-Lieut. Mazoor-

kevitch

Clerks W. J. Iwanoff, Azbookin, M. M. Ponomareff, N. G. Raspootin, Kolesoff, Wasileff, Mooratoff, Wiltchinsky, Koch- koff, Teliatieff

Govt. Forester-A. D. Kotchetkoff Assistant do. -J. M. Triotzky Govt. Treasurer---N. N. Kobeleff Assistant do. -N. M. Parfentieff

Clerks J. E. Gabookoff, A. W. Javorsky, S. D. Schamanoff, P. E. Kosatchoff, N. S. Oosoff, L. J. Konstantinoff

Chief of Police-F. J. Petroff

Assistants Police Dept.-W. A. Wedensky,

     P. J. Kocheleff, M. J. Filippoft Store Department--Strelkoff Assistant do. -Klimoff Commissioner-G. J. Rootkovsky

GARRISON

Commander--Mjr.-Gl. M. J. Strigeff Aide-de-Camp-Lieut. M. J. Dostovaloff Staff Commander-Colonel A. A. Resin Comdr. in Chief of Naval Force in the

      Pacific-Rear-Admiral P. Tirtoff Flag Officer-Lieut. Tchagin

Commander of Wladivostock Port-Rear

Admiral T. P. Engelm First Assistant-Capt. A. R. Boyl Second do. -Capt. W. P. Lohman Flag Officer-Lieut. Kornilieff

Building Dept.-Colonel W. W. Iwanoff Assistants do. -J. J. Zéstrand, A. Webel,

Benkoonsky

Naval Medical Adviser-Dr. A. Lippe Assistants do. Drs. L. Birk, Berg,

Tcherevkoff, N. Krassilnikoff Naval Department--Capt. Grigorach Hydrographic Dept.-Col. Baron Maidel Mine Dept.-Lieut. N. T. Koodritzky Artillery Dept.-Capt. A. W. Savitzky Naval Engineers-T. A. Tivoleft, Å. J.

Satziperoff, T. J. Terentieff

Clerks J. J. Mantzevitch, W. E. Filip- tchenko, E. A. Panko-Maksimovitch, W. A. Misioora, W. A. Bistroff, A. F. Michailovsky, J. J. Zimerman, W. T. Lookin

CIVIL ADMINISTRATION Mayor-M. K. Fedoroff Assistant-W. P. Piankoff Secretary-Selivanoff

CUSTOM HOUSE (EXCISE OFFICE) Commissioner-K. K. Berdenikoff Assistants-A. Belozeroff, M. Giers, W.

Fabri, P. Schultz

Secretary-Persiantseff

GOVERNMENT BANK

Chief-W. J. Tokmakoff

Controler-S. Martchevsky

Cashier-J. Deriougin

Clerks N. Sweshnikoff, M. Iwanoff, B.

Perlin, S. Diakonoff, W. Dobrodeeff

CIRCUIT COURT OF JUSTICE

Chief Judge-N. P. Tcherepanoff Assessor-J. N. Galitchanin

Do.

-D. S. Smirnoff

Do. -A. A. Kotchkin Secretary K. Zalotzky

Intpr. for Chinese-W. J. Michailowsky Clerks of Court-Ratchkoff, W. P. Tchere-

panoff, Livobsky

WLADIVOSTOCK

Attorney General-T. A. Bouchoojeff Assistant do. -Baron R. R. Mirbach Coroners-N. S. Savelieff, W. M. Barelevsky

(Nicolsk)

NAVAL COURT

    Naval Sup. Officer-Capt. J. P. Bajenoff Crown Attorney-Capt. B. N. Alabecheff

MILITARY COURT

    Chief Judge--Col. K. W. Witkovsky Assistant-Colonel W. A. Rosovsky

-Capt. M. N. Gierachevitch Attorney-Lieut.-Colonel Kozelkin Assistant-Capt. A. Haskin

Do.

Do.

Do.

-Capt. M. Tirtoff

---Capt. J. Ronjin

Coroner-Lieut.-Colonel M. Laterner

Do. Capt. W. Oorversky (Nicolsk)

POST OFFICE AND TELEGRAPH

Chief-P. P. Petroff Assistant-E. E. Kronhelm Clerks W. Wittenboorg, E. Lode, K. Petroff, J. Koch, N. Petroff, T. Heideman, K. Korsky, J. Dombrovsky, N. Nikiforoff, N. Tchernoff, J. Remichevsky, A. Petroff, O. Kondratieff, Ispolatoff, Kesler, Mar- kovsky, Markoosen, Koorich, Morosoff, N. Ispolatoff, Antropoff, Stoopin

        MILITARY BUILDING DEPARTMENT Chief-Colonel C. S. Tchernoknijnikoff Assistants-Colonel E. Hoppen, Lieut.-Col. N. Konowaloff, Lieut.-Col. K. Doobitzky (Nicolsk), Capt. Kooriloff, Capt. Joo- chenko, Capt. C. Doodkin, Capt. Gigal- kowsky (Nicolsk), Capt. Lomekovsky Secretary Michailovsky

Clerks Lapiroff, Prijevsky

USSURI RAILWAY

Engineer-in-chief and General Supdt.-O.

P. Vjasemsky, C.E.

Assist. Genl. Supdt. and Traffic Manager-

N. J. Tolpygo, C.E.

Assist. General Supdt. and Chief Technic

Department-N. S. Kronglizoff, C.E. First Secretary and Accountant-L. D.

Pschenetzky

Chief Architect-Basilevsky

Chief, Mechanical Dept.-N.F.Seletzky,c.E. Chief, Telegraphic Dept.-F. J. Thalberg Assistants do." -W. Doonaeff, S. Lohman,

S. Grelner

Chief, Medical Dept.-Dr. N. F. Roodinsky Assistants do. Drs. W. Tjootroomoff, M. Tichvinsky, Flin, J. Ivanoff, W. Miltzeff, A. Rogdestvensky, Lempitzky Architects-S. Howald, 1. Basilevsky Engineer Constructors-L. Prochasko, P. Skrilnikoff, N. Swiagin, D. Koordioom- off, N. Botcharoff, L. Rosenhard, N. Dormidontoff

3

Assistant do.-A. Kiparisoff, F. Drozdoff, X. Jaromichoff, L. Lookachevitch, W. Bijeff, N. Ridzevsky, W. Hedike, O. Plonsky, B. Snarsky, P. Chilkovsky, A. Kmita, A. Lebren, F. Novakovsky, W. Flowaisky, Kazanievitch, A. Froloff, K. Zaikowsky, W. Persian, A. Perfilieff, W. Wiazemsky, W. Krasitzky, M. Langada

GYMNASIUM (GOVERNMENT SCHOOL) Hon. Guardian-Ad. Dattan Director-N. G. Wosnesensky Teacher-Rev. M. Smirnoff, Orthodox

religion

Do. Rev. A. Rumpeter, Protestant religion and German -Woldemar Ruberg, English

F. Kedrolivanski, F. Saretzky,

Russian

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

}

mathematics Theodor Degtereff, preparatory

class

N. Vasiljeff, drawing and cali-

graphy

PREPARATORY SCHOOL FOR MERCH. MARINE Hon. President-M. C. Fedoroff Director-Capt. V. A. Panoff, I.N. Teachers-Lieut. A. de Chey, I.N., W.

Ruberg

Engineers-M. Podgurski, I.N., W. M.

Daniloff

ELEMENTARY SCHOOL FOR BOYS Inspector- W. M. Daniloff

Teachers-V.V. Gorohoff, C. N. Kulakovitch

ANDREAE, AD., Shipping, Insurance, and

Commission Agent

AURNHAMMER, A., Merchant

ASKOLT GOLD MINE

J. Kuster, proprietor N. P. Karakosoff

A. F. Kusnezoff

BIRK, L., M.D., Medical Practitioner

BJELOBORODOFF, W. J., Civil Engineer

J. Barber

BREDIHIN'S STEAM SAW MILL O. P. Bredihin, proprictor

W. W. Terletzky, manager M. A. Calneff, engineer

BRYNER, KOUSNITZOFF & Co., Merchants,

Commission and Landing Agents

J. Bryner

A. N. Kounitzoff

V. M. Koreylin, signs per pro. G. Zorn

J. A. Michnofsky J. Blomster

B. A. Merkurief

*

J. A. Bondinsky N. J. Mutovin J. J. Komtzoff M. T. Bulatoff P. Bostholm R. Ford

J. Peterson G. J. Kozloff

A. E. Krapivine

K. A. Mitke, Sr.

WLADIVOSTOCK

A. K. Mitke, Jr. K. A. Chernoff V. A. Leshoff

V. G. Skoskin G. U. Yartzeff F. E. Kolessoff F. A. Ziller

J.M. Burlakoff J.Klotzmann

V. Latun and others

BÜRGIN, RUD., Civil Engineer

CATHOLIC CHURCH

Rev. Spiganovitch, pastor

CHOORIN & CO., J. J., Merchants, and at Nico- laefsk, Habarowka and Blagowechenck; Branch Houses in Irkoutsk and Moscow

W. P. Babintsoff E. W. Babintsoff

A. W. Kasianoff, Blagowechenck N. W. Kasianoff, Moscow

J. J. Mamontoff, Blagowechenck W. A. Lewaschoff,

do.

W. N. Gavrilow, Grichemaloffskajo

signs per pro. H. Lisitzin

Tikhouravoff,

bookeeper

G.

J. Dolmatoff

V. Lefoscheff

M. Mostowsky

S. Mibon

M. W. Borisoff

J. Grosberg

A. Proskurjakow S. Bitschin

P. Oomrichen

A. Sokoloff

P. Dmitrijeff

M. Nicolajeff

   D. F. Cherepanoff V. A. Maloff

P. Schguleff

V. Teleschkin

CONSULATES

GERMANY

A. Toporkoff

F. Morocco

A. Putage

A. O. Sokoloff

J. Pleskowsky D. Wistoopkm

A. Skaswaeff

N. Lisizin

Commercial Agent-A. Dattan

JAPAN

Commercial Agent-Ken Futatsubashi Clerk-Kawakami

DENLRIGHT, G. P., Merchant

DIECKMANN & Co., Merchants and Steam-

ship Owners, Amur

H. Wilh. Dieckmann, Jr. (Hamburg)

     Paul Noebel (Moscow), signs per pro. Blagowestschensk

H. Mattly, signs per pro. Wilh. Bauart,

Georg Gaugler

Iwan Guitow

Ilia Tolmatschew

Wladimir Krukow

Alex. Krukow

Alex. Slinkow

do.

Afanasy Asanow Michael Tscherushin

Nicolajewsk, Amur

Adolf Langschwary, signs per pro. Rud. Schultz A. Will

Louis Cohen

Peter Gretschukin

W. Schäfer, inspecting engineer Kursein, captain s.s. "Molly" Uspenskin,

Juschkewitsch

S.S. "Shilka

66

6.S. Nicolai

(C

">

S.S. Dshalinda tug-boat "Bystry

Ed. Voigt, mining department Kalkoff,

do.

Egorow, supercargo

"}

FEDEROFF, M., Proprietor of Rechnoy Steam Saw Mill, Flour Mill, and Suifun River Boat "Pioneer

M. Federoff

GOLDEN HORN HOTEL

"}

Kulakoff, proprietor

GOLDENSTÄDT, C., Horticulturist and Army

and Navy contractor

Great Northern Telegraph Company

C. Rasmussen, superintendent

V. Reitzel Nielsen

N. Lyngby

S. T. D. Boji

O. P. Krogh

GRINBERG, J., Railway Refreshment Con-

tractor

HAGEMANN, W., Merchant

Kim Sashimi

G. Rozen

HAGEMEYER, C. H., Merchant

HOTEL DE L'EUROPE

L. Berkowitsha

HOTEL MOSKWA

F. Petroff

KUNHARDT. ERWIN, Merchant

Erwin Kunhardt (Hamburg) G. Lipman & Geffcken, do.

Otto Spengler, signs per pro.

KUNST & ALBERS, Merchants

G. Kunst (Hamburg) G. Albers, do.

Ad. Dattan

P. Behn, signs per pro. E. Cornells, do.

P. Meyer,

do.

A

WLADIVOSTOCK

E. Kappenberg,do. (Odessa) A. Closs, do. (Blagowestschensk)

A. Nielsen (Nikolsk)

W. Roethan (Novokiewsk) A. Köstler (Nikolajefsk) C. Prelle (Habarofsk)

J. Fürgensen R. Wohlfarth

J. Ferber

G. J. Suhr

J. Riber

F. Schwarz

P. N. Bujalsky W.A.Samoschnikoft N. S. Belajeff

S. P. Kalinin

D. M. Netschaefsky J. N. Bitjukoff

N. J. Somoff J. M. Lazareff C. Nothmann Chr. Nielsen A. Krahn Aug. Roell H. Wünsche H.Kampe C. Klepsch O. Meyer A. Moeller C. Liebe

N. D. Shitikoff

A. M. Bersenjeff A. I. Manakoff W. S. Liubarsky M. Holmgren J. Kushinsky P. Lolodoff

N. Shishmareff V. Shabin J. Svereff

W. Medwedjeff M. Isossimin N. Fedoroff

V. Schroeder

H. Skribanowitsch Chr. Winkler

A. Stockman

O. Vedekind

J. Zirtz

V. Ponomareff

W. Ofsiankin

P. A. Portniagin J. Mordowskoi P. Hanzen S P. Tuesoff A. Stauffacher G. Hoberg E. Michelson

C. Matzkewitsch

Y. Streng

Agencies

O. Appenroth R. Ehlers

J. Samoschnikoff G. Johanzen

W. Hultin H. Czervinsky J. Speck

P. F. Poshidajeff V. W. Tsibasoff A. Holmgreen M. Sinkewitsh W. Henn

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Russian S. N. and Trading Co., Odessa Japan Mail Steamship Company

Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei

Lloyd's, London

North China Insurance Company, Ld. Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, Ld. Insurance Co. "Jakor," Moscow Manheim Insurance Company Verein Hamburger Assecurdeure New York Life Insurance Company The Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim

KUSTER'S BRICK-KILN

J. Prüss

J. Pahtneck

LANGELUTJE, Jon. H., Merchant

Joh. H. Langelütje (Hamburg)

II. Altmetz,

G. Tolle (Nicolsk),

signs per pro.

do.

do.

N. Wruck (Nowokieffsk),

R. Schultz J. Marth

Jul. Schröeder

R. Schaub

A. Sakatoff

S. Permin G. Kimm

G. Gainitdinoff A. Gainitdinoff Kinkizi Tagawa

P. Grestschuschkin S. Jastrebzeff

J. Davydoff

M. Bandarenko

J. Sylvestrowitsch H. Petrewicz Agencies

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. "Russia" Fire, Life and Accdt. Insce.

LINDHOLM & Co., (). W., Proprietors of

Nicolsk Steam Roller Flour Mill

O. W. Lindholm

A. K. Walden

A. Kostromitinoff, correspondent V. Michailoff, clerk

J. Rosenström, mgr., Nicolsk Mill G. Thimm, engineer,

do. J. Nasaroff, engineer, graving dock A. Igoni, superintendent, do. Lieut. A. A. de Chey, master steam

brig Siberia

46

}"

T. Bondyreff, master steam-tug

Chaika"

W. Gillevitsch, manager brick factory Agency

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

MÉNARD, A., Navy Contractor, and Pro- prietor Popoff Island Granite Quarries MONCET, A., Proprietor Steam Saw Mill

NATIONAL VOLUNTEER FLEET

Capt. V. A. Terentjeff, I.R.N., agent

Iwanoff, chief clerk

Str. "Vladivostock

Commander-Lieut. S. Andreeff Lieutenant-P. Morosoff

Second Officer--Novokowsky Engineer-M. E. Akimoff Second do.-Pereborshenko

NAVAL CHAPEL

Rev. M. Susleff

ORTHODOX RUSSIAN CHURCH

Rt. Rev. Michael Smirnoff Rev. F. Gomsiakoff' Rev. M. Pokrovsky

PANOMAREFF, M. P., Merchant

PJANKOFF & BROTHERS, M., Merchants

M. P. Pjankoff, Pawlinoffsk near Ni-

kolsk

W. P. Pjankoff

I. P. Pjankoff, Chabaroffsk

W. S. Iwanoff, signs per pro. W. N. Kosloff, do., Nikolsk A. P. Stepanoff, do., Nikolajeffsk K.I. Tolmatshoff, do., Blagowest sh❜k

5

6

WLADIVOSTOCK

Spirit-Distillery, Pawlinoffsk

T. N. Wershboffsky, technical mgr. M. Iwanoff, engineer

W. Sytshoff

N. S. Michaleff

D. S. Sheltenko Kultshow

   A. S. Michaleff W. M. Burdimoff F. N. Drasniloff E. S. Stsherbakoff I. I. Straumann

K. S. Sholkoffsky A. W. Tulpyshoff

  T. S. Migunoff, Nikolsk Lobanoff,

do.

G. I. Gladkoff, Jantshiche

  P. N. Tatarnikoff, Rasdolnoje S. I. Korkin, Sutshan

I. S. Baklanoff, Tzemuche

A. W. Smakotin, Spassk

Agency

Russian Insurance and Transportation Co., St. Petersburg, I.S.Andowjeroff, sub-agent, Stretensk

PJANKOFF, M., Merchant.

M. Pjankoff

W. P. Pjankoff, manager W. S. Ivanoff

PROTESTANT CHURCH

Rev. A. Rumpeter, pastor

RAUCH-TRAUBENBERG, Baron T. A., Advo- |

cate, and Proprietor of Lead-silver and Coal Mines

RUSSIAN POWDER MILL

M. G. Sheveleff, agent

SACHALIEN COAL COMPANY

J. Makoffsky, agent

V. Petroffsky, clerk

SEMENOFF, J. L., Merchant

J. L. Semionoff

G. P. Denbigh

SENSINOFF, S. A., Bookseller

SHARIKOFF, V., Merchant

V. Sharikoff

A. Sharikoft

SHEVELEFF & Co., M. G., Merchants

M. G. Sheveleff

C. N. Shoolingin, sigus per pro.

W. G. Ruberg

N. N. Pavlenko

N. M. Klementieff

N. Gray (Yuensan) D. N. Paolvffsky K. Kobata M. N. Vakorin

P. S. Kozulin

S. V. Maslennikoff

Str. "Baikal "

P. Lemasheffsky, captain N. Sycheff, chief officer P. L. Pavloff, chief engineer Str. "Vladimir"'

H. Bollman, captain

P. M. Jookoffsky, chief officer N. Voronzoff, second officer

Str. "Novik

N. Maximoff, captain

Agencies

Messageries Maritimes

China Traders' Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office

Russia Fire and Life Insurance Co. "Nadejda" Insurance Company Russian Powder Mills

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

SHKOLNIKOFF, K. A., Storekeeper

K. A. Shkolnikoff J. Bjelokopiteff F. Granberg

SHOOLINGIN, C. N., Merchant

C. N. Shoolingin

S. A. Sensinoff

SMITH, C. H., Commission Merchant

Chas. Hy. Smith

Fred. S. Pray, signs per pro.

SPENGLER, O., Merchant

Otto Spengler

M. Kaufmann F. Bratschkow M. Morikawo

Agencies

Russian Fire Insurance, 1867

Russian Life and Accident Insce. Co.

SUVOROFF & Co., A. J., Swedish Match

Factory

A. J. Suvoroff, manager

P. Pavloff, engineer

VACHOVITSCH, K. S., Steam Oil Mill

Brodnikoff

WITTENBURG, W., Merchant

Agency

Russische Versicherung von 1827

WLADIVOSTOCK BREWERY

Otto Spengler, signs per pro.

JAPAN

CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT.

The government of the Japanese Empire was until lately that of an absolute monarchy. In the year 1868 the now ruling sovereign overthrew, after a short war, the power of the Shogun, together with that of the Daimios, or feudal nobles, who, on the 25th June, 1869, resigned their lands, revenues, and retainers to the Mikado, by whom they were permitted to retain one-tenth of their original incomes, but ordered to reside in the capital in future. The sovereign bears the name of Emperor; but the appellation by which he is generally known in foreign countries is the ancient title of Mikado.

Mutsu-hito, the reigning monarch, was born at Kyoto, on November 3rd, 1852; succeeded his father, Komei Temo, 1867; married December 28th, 1868, to Princess Haru-ko, born April 17th, 1850, daughter of Prince Itchijo. The reigning Emperor is the 121st of an unbroken dynasty, which was founded 660 B.C. By the ancient and regular law of succession the crown devolves upon the eldest son, and, failing male issue, upon the eldest daughter of the sovereign. This law has often been disregarded in consequence of the partiality of the monarch or the ambition of powerful ministers, which was one of the principal causes that culminated in the dual system of Government in Japan. The Throne has frequently been occupied by a female. A new law of succes- sion was promulgated in February, 1889, which excludes females from the Imperial

Throne.

The power of the Mikado was formerly absolute, but its exercise was controlled to some extent by custom and public opinion. His Majesty, in 1875, when the Senate and Supreme Judicial Tribunal were founded, solemnly declared his earnest desire to have a constitutional system of government. The Mikado has long been regarded as the spiritual as well as the temporal head of the Empire, but although the Shinto faith is held to be a form of national religion, the Emperor does not interfere in religious mat- ters, and all religions are tolerated in Japan. The Ecclesiastical Department was in 1877 reduced to a simple bureau under the control of the Minister of the Interior. Tho Mikado acts through an Executive Ministry divided into nine departments, namely: Gwaimu Sho (Foreign Affairs), Naimu Sho (Interior), Okura Sho (Finance), Kaigun Sho (Navy), Rikugun Sho (Army), Shiho Sho (Justice), Mombu Sho (Education), Noshomu Sho (Agriculture and Commerce), and Teishin Sho (Communications). In 1888 a Privy Council, modelled on that of Great Britain, was constituted. The new Constitution, promised by the Mikado in 1881, was proclaimed on the 11th February, 1889, and in July, 1890, the first Parliament was elected and met on the 29th November. The Parliamentary system is bicameral, the House of Peers and the House of Representatives constituting the Imperial Diet. The Upper House is partly elective, partly hereditary, and partly nominated. The Lower House consists of 300 members, to be elected by ballot, and its duration is fixed at four years, but in case of necessity the term may be prolonged. The Emperor nominates the Ministers forming the Cabinet and there is no recognition of the responsibility of the Cabinet to the Dict.

      The Empire is divided for administrative purposes into three Fu, or cities (Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka), and forty-three Ken, or prefectures, including the Loochoo Islands, which have been converted into a ken and named Okinawa. The island of Yezo is under a separate administration called Hokkaido-cho. These fu and ken are governed by prefects, who are all of equal rank, are under control of the Naimu Sho, and have limited powers, being required to submit every matter, unless there is a precedent for it, to the Minister of the Interior. Nor have they any concern in judicial proceedings, which come under the cognizance of the forty-eight local Courts and the seven Supreme

8

JAPAN

Courts at Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Miyagi, and Hakodate, over which the Daishin In presides at Tokyo.

     Previous to the last change of Government, which restored the ancient Imperial régime, the administrative authority rested with the Shogun (Military Commander) whom foreigners were at first led to recognise as the temporal sovereign, and with whom they negotiated treaties of peace and commerce. The Shogunate was founded in 1184 by Yoritomo, a general of great valour and ability, and was continued through several dynasties until 1869, when the Tokugawa family were dispossessed of the usurped authority. Under the Shogun three hundred or more Daimios (feudal princes) shared the administrative power, being practically supreme in their respective domains, conditionally upon their loyalty to the Shogun; but their rank and power disappeared with the Shogunate. On the 7th July, 1884, however, His Majesty issued an Imperial Notification and Rescript rehabilitating the nobility, and admitting to its ranks the most distinguished civil and military officials who took part in the work of the Restoration. The old titles were abolished, and have been replaced by those of Prince (Ko), Marquis (Ko), Count (Haku), Viscount (Shi), and Baron (Dan).

REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE.

The budget estimates for the year ending 31st March, 1896, gave the revenue as 890,194,657 and the expenditure as $89,180,518. The domestic debt of Japan at the beginning of 1894 amounted to about $270,000,000 and in September of that year a war loan of $30,000,000 was raised. The foreign debt is under $5,000,000.

ARMY AND NAVY.

The armed force of Japan is divided into the Standing Army, the Reserve, and the Militia, and the troops into five classes. When on a peace footing the Army numbers 69,090 men, and on a war footing 267,896 men. They are stationed in various parts of the Empire, which is divided into six military districts, having headquarters at Tokyo, Sendai, Nagoya, Osaka, Hiroshima, and Kumamoto. Each of these military districts contains in time of peace 4 battalions of Infantry, 1 regiment of Cavalry, 2 batteries Artillery, 1 regiment of Engineers, and 1 regiment of Transport Corps. Camps are estab- lished in 56 places. Not included in the above are the Imperial Guard composed of 5,336 picked troops, which bring up the strength of the regular army, in time of peace, to some 74,426.

The navy of Japan consists of one barbette ship, one ironclad frigate, three steel coastguard ships, ten steel cruisers, nine steel gunboats, three composite sloops, one torpedo gunboat, a number of wooden vessels, and fifty-five torpedo boats. There are also in course of construction in England two first-class ironclad battle ships each of 13,411 tons, to steam 18 knots, carrying four cannon and thirty-four quick-firing guns and in Japan one steel despatch boat of 1,800 tons, with a speed of twenty knots, and carrying twelve quick-firing guns, and one steel cruiser of 2,800 tons, with a speed of 195 knots, and carrying twenty quick-firing guns and four machine guns. The most powerful vessel at present in the navy is the barbette ship Chinyen, formerly the Chinyuen, captured from China in 1895; her displacement is 7,335 tons, her speed 14 knots, and her armament, which is now undergoing some alteration, consisted formerly of four 305 c.m. Krupp guns, two 15 cm. Krupp guns, and eight machine guns. The steel coastguard ships Itsukushima and Matsushima, built in France, and Hashidate, built in Japan, are sister vessels; they have a displacement of 4,278 tons with engines of 5,400 horse-power, and their armament consists of one powerful gun (65 tons) and twenty-nine quick-firing guns in the case of the Itsukushima and twenty- seven in the others. The next largest vessel, the ironclad frigate Fuso, has a displacement of 3,779 tons with engines of 3,932 horse-power. The armour is from 7 inches to 9 inches in thickness, while the armament consists of four 151-ton and two 5-ton steel breechloaders by Krupp, so arranged as to command every point of the horizon, and five machine guns. The ironclad corvette called the Kongo has a displacement of 2,800 tons, with engines of 2,500 horse- power, and a belt of armour 43 inches thick. The armament consists of 11 Krupp guns, capable of throwing steel shells of 124 pounds. The ligei is a sister ship to the Kongo. The protected cruiser Haiyen, of 2,108 tons and carrying three Krupp, six quick-firing, and six machine guns, was captured from China in 1895. The steel cruiser Tsukushi steams 16 knots an hour, and carries two 25-ton breechloading guns, one in the bow and stern respectively. The Naniwa and Takachiho, having each a displacement of 3,709 tons, built by Messrs. Armstrong & Co. in England in 1886 are fast and powerfully armed cruisers. They steam 18 knots an hour and carry two 25-ton breechloading guns besides machine guns. Another steel cruiser, the Chiyoda, built on the Clyde, arrived in Japan in 1890. She is a vessel of 2,450 tons, and

JAPAN

9

carries 25 guns and three torpedo tubes. The first class steel cruiser Yoshino, built in England, is of 4,200 tons displacement, with engines of 5,500 horse power, and steams 224 knots.

POPULATION, TRADE, AND INDUSTRY.

}

      The total area of Japan is estimated at 156,604 square miles, and the population, according to census returns taken in December, 1891, was 40,718,677, namely, 20,563,416 males and 20,155,261 females. The increase during the last ten years has slightly ex- ceeded one per cent. per annum. The empire is geographically divided into the four islands: Honshiu, the central and most important territory; Kiushiu, "nine provinces," the south-western island; Shikoku, "the four provinces," the southern island; and Yezo, the most northerly and least developed. The former three islands are sub-divided into eight large roads, containing sixty-six provinces, and the latter (Yezo or Hokkaido) is divided into eleven provinces. Administratively, as before mentioned, the Empire is divided into fu and ken, each ken containing more than one province.

The total value of the foreign trade for the last six years was :-

1889

Exports, Yen 70,060,706 Imports, 66,103,766

Total

1890 56,603,506

1891 79,527,272

81,728,580

62,927,268

1892 91,102,754 71,326,079

1893 89,712,864

1894 113,246,086

88,257,172 117,481,955

136,164,472 138,332,086 142,454,540 162,428,833 177,970,036 230,728,041 The export of Raw Silk increased from 2,110,315 catties in 1890 to 3,712,213 catties in 1893 and to 5,484,059 in 1895. There has been a very large increase in the export of Silk Piece Goods. The export of Tea varied little during the last three years and amounted to 37,543,587 catties in 1894. The export of Coal and Coal Dust in 1894 was 1,265,504 tons and 435,626 tons for ships' use, against 1,094,754 tons and 410,659 for ships' use in 1893, that having been an increase of 18 per cent. in quantity and of 6 per cent. in value over 1892, which was about the same in amount and value as for the two previous years. The export of Matches steadily increased till 1894 when it was checked by the war with China. It was 13,843,022 gross in 1894, against 13,541,287 in 1893, 9,242,035 in 1892, 8,029,932 in 1891, and 6,724,585 in 1890.

      Of Imports, Raw Cotton increased from 52,141,752 catties in 1890 to 115,831,776 catties in 1893 and to 119,931,185 in 1894; showing the rapid progress the country is making in supplying herself with the manufactured goods she requires; the erection of mills being of course greatly stimulated by the recent appreciation of gold. 24,308,491 catties of Cotton Yarn were imported in 1892, 19,405,152 in 1893 and 15,942,797 in 1894. There has been a continuous increase in the importation of Cotton Piece Goods, the values being yen 3,502,127 in 1891, yen 4,789,240 in 1892, yen 5,795,015 in 1893, and yen 7,069,694 in 1894. Woollen Goods were imported to the value of yen 5,481,938 in 1891, yen 6,988,164 in 1892, yen 8,304,240 in 1893, and yen 7,982,882 in 1894. Metals increased from yen 4,990,580 in 1892, to yen 6,792,024 in 1893 and to yen 10,932,716 in 1894. The importation of Kerosine Oil rose from 32,689,275 gallons in 1892, to 49,763,392 in 1893, and to 55,643,719 gallons in 1894. Sugar imported showed an increase from 167,531,523 catties in 1891 to 196,912,263 in 1892, 214,855,484 in 1893, and 228,664,363 in 1894.

The trade of 1894 was divided between the Treaty Ports as under :--

          Yokohama Kobe Nagasaki Osaka Hakodate Other Ports Totals Exports, Yen 73,015,678 29,438,113 3,558,711 764,367 668,473 5,800,744 113,246,086 Imports,,, 50,447,371 56,910,503 5,413,748 4,014,813 55,421 640,099 117,481,955

་་

Totals, 123,463,049 86,348,616 8,972,459 4,779,180 723,894 6,440,843 230,728,041 The following was the total value of commodities exported to and imported from Foreign Countries in 1894 :-

United States of America

Great Britain...

Continent of Europe

China

Hongkong

India, Australia and Canada

Annam, Philippines and Siam Corea

Other Countries

Coal for Ships' use

Exports

Imports

Yen 43,323,557

10,982,558

Total 54,308,115

"

5,950,198

42,189,874

48,140,072

25,339,620

14,390,463

39,730,083

8,813,987

""

17,511,507

26,325,494

16,199,481

8,999,718

25,199,199

"

6,997,911

11,140,606

18,138,517

""

248,063

8,521,825

8,709,888

31

2,365,112

2,183,313

4,548,425

"

2,059,760

1,562,091

3,621,851

,,

1,948,397

1,948,397

Yen 113,246,086

117,481,955

230,728,041

10

JAPAN

The following table shows the total values of the principal classes of goods Exported in 1891:-

-

Books and Paper

Yen

Camphor

11

362,067 Rice 1,023,956 Seaweed

Yen 5,595,398

607,029

""

Coal and Coke

6,587,223 Shellfish

667,818

Cuttle Fish.

""

Drugs, Medicines, Dyes, &c... "

1,162,453 Silk, Floss Silk and Cocoons.

937,878 Silk Manufactures

""

42,892,751

""

12,058,129

Fans

""

Ginseng

""

343,066 Skins, Hair, Shells, Horn, &c. 499,798 Straw-plaits

""

315,252

""

Grain, Beverages and Provns.,,

1,711,363 Tea

""

743,399 7,930,287

Kanten or Colle Vegetale

495,625 Textile Fabrics, Clothing, &c.,,

5,677,359

""

Lacquered Ware

797,539 Tobacco

""

Matches

3,795,635

Umbrellas

""

348,274 776,064

Mats for floor..

19

Metals (mostly copper)

""

1,965,493 Sundries & Duty Free Goods. 6,030,372 Coal for Ship's use

""

3,605,236

""

Mushrooms

""

573,511 Foreign Produce and Manf.

1,904,156 1,074,910

Oil and Wax

""

1,279,191

Porcelain and Earthenware..

""

1,484,854

Yen 113,246,086

The Imports from various Foreign Countries in 1894 are classified by the Depart-

ment of Finance as :-

Arms, and Munitions of War Yen

370,742 Machinery, Instruments &c. Yen 2,294,145

Beverages and Provisions

""

1,773,201

99

Books and Stationery

903,566

Spinning Loco. Engines...

""

2,858,321

Clocks and Watches..

29

643,056 Metals

""

1,580,273

>>

10,932,716

Clothing and Apparel

""

359,614 Oil and Wax (ex. Kerosine)..

"

556,661

Coal

""

472,757

Cotton, Raw

""

Oil-cakes ..

19,610,760 Silk and Silk Manufactures

""

822,195

""

522,914

Cotton Yarn

""

7,977,366 Sugar

""

13,324,521

Cotton Piece Goods

""

7,069,694 Textile Fabrics, Miscellaneous

""

558,716

Drugs, Medicines, & Chemicals Dyes and Paints

"

"

3,596,280 Tobacco, Cigars & Cigarettes 1,973,283 Vessels, Steam

99

""

378,833 8,202,549

Flax, Hemp, and Manufs. of Glass and Glass Ware

Grain (Rice, Beans, &c.)

19

807,833 Wines and Liquors

""

515,343

""

"

367,767 Wool and Manufactures of... 11,754,136 Sundries

"}

7,982,882

""

2,328,428

Hair, Horns, Ivory, Skin, &c.

1,808,068

Kerosine Oil

5,135,332

Yen 117,481,955

The total Shipping, including junks, from and to Foreign countries, for the year

1894 was-

Entered

Tonnage

Cleared

Tonnage Total Tonuage

Steamers

1,788

2,539,951

1,504

2,090,380

Sailing Vessels......

729

149,830

768

147,017

3,292 1,497

4,630,331

296,847

2,517 2,689,781

2,272

2,237,397 4,789

4,927,178

    Of which 794 steamers and 215 sailing vessels entered, and 36 steamers and 123 sailing vessels cleared in ballast. 1,223 steamers of 2,084,712 tons and 21 sailing vessels of 33,756 tons entered, and 1,439 steamers of 2,404,567 tons and 24 sailing vessels of 35,622 tons cleared in the coast trade between the open ports. Of this tonnage employed coastwise 61 per cent. was under the British flag and 19 per cent. Japanese vessels employed in foreign trade. The merchant vessels entered from Foreign countries in, 1894 were divided among the different nationalities as under :-

British German

Strs. Tonnage Sailing Tonnage Total Tonnage ..850 1,539,900

124

74,212

974 1,614,112

.370

336,361

6

7,139

376

313,500

Japanese (excluding Junks)

...319

277,385

61

10,052

380

287,437

United States of America Russian

32

83,350

81

48,380

113

131,730

60

92,202

3

220

63

92,422

Norwegian

95

89.437

95

89,437

Austrian

22

56,760

22

56,760

French

26

54,722

26

54,722

Other Countries

11

9,834

6

345

20

10,179

1,788 2,539,951

281

140,318 2,069 2,680,299

TOKYO

11

     The total Customs Revenue for the same year consisted of-Export Duties yen 2,217,566; Import Duties, yen 3,506,500; Miscellaneous, yen 156,958; Total, yen 5,881,024. The revenue has more than doubled since 1885.

     By treaties made with a number of foreign Governments the Japanese ports of Kanagawa (Yokohama), Nagasaki, Kobe, Hakodate, Niigata, and the cities of Tokyo (formerly called Yedo) and Osaka were thrown open to foreign commerce. In 1894 a new treaty was signed with Great Britain by which extraterritoriality is abolished and the whole country opened to foreign trade and residence, but it does not come into force for five years, nor then, unless similar treaties be effected with the other Powers. Similar treaties have been concluded with the United States, Italy, and Russia, and others are in course of negotiation.

     Railways in Japan are now being rapidly pushed forward. The first railway constructed was the one connecting Yokohama with Tokyo; it is 18 miles long and was opened for traffic as a single road on the 12th June, 1872, and was completed as a double line throughout on the 8th May, 1880. There are now over 1,800 miles of railway open in Japan. The principal line in point of importance is what is known as the Tokaido Railway, which unites Tokyo with Kobe, vid Yokohama, Shizuoka, Nagoya, Kyoto, and Osaka. The North-Eastern Railway runs from Tokyo to Aomori, a port on the northern coast, and is 454 miles in length. The last section, from Morioka to Aomori, was opened to traffic on the 3rd September, 1891. Other lines are in course of construc- tion, some of which will ultimately complete the chain of communication from the extreme north of Hondo to Nagasaki in the south. In 1892 the Diet passed a law giving power to the Government to construct a network of state railways which will ultimately connect all the important towns in the Empire, and to issue bonds in the first instance to the extent of Yen 60,000,000 to meet the expenses.

The ports of Yokohama, Kobe, Osaka, Nagasaki, and Hakodate are connected with each other, and with Europe, by lines of telegraph, and the telegraph system, extending over 8,500 miles, connects all the important towns of the Empire. Japan has joined the Universal Postal Union, and for the past fourteen years has conducted the international as well as domestic postal service. The telephone has been introduced into Tokyo and other large cities.

TOKYO

     The capital of Japan [until the Restoration called Yedo] is situated at the north of the Bay of Yedo, has a circumference of 27 miles, and covers a surface of nearly 36 squaro miles. The Sumida, or Okawa (Great River), runs through the city, dividing Tokyo proper from the districts on the east side called Honjo and Fukagawa.

Tokyo as viewed from the bay is a pleasant-looking city, being well situated on undulating ground, and possessing abundant foliage. The city is divided into fifteen grand divisions, and its suburbs into six divisions. It is in fact more like an aggregation of towns than one great city. The Castle of Tokyo occupies a commanding position on a hill a little to the westward of the centre of the city. It is enclosed in double walls, and surrounded by a fine broad moat. Within the Castle formerly stood the Imperial Palace and several public offices, but the destructive tire of the 3rd of April, 1872, levelled these ancient and massive buildings, leaving only the surrounding lofty turrets and walls. A new Palace on the old site has been constructed, and the Mikado took up his residence there in January, 1889. The Imperial Garden called Fukiage is situated within the enclosure of the Castle. It is tastefully laid out in the pure native style, and contains fine forest trees, rare and beautiful plants of all kinds, a large pond, cascades, &c., and is most carefully kept. This fine garden well repays inspection, and admission can be obtained by visitors with orders granted by the Department of the Imperial Household.

Between the Castle and the outer walls, a large area was formerly occupied by the numerous palaces of the Daimios, but nearly all these feudal crections have now given place to smart brick or stone buildings, used as Public Offices, Barracks, Government Schools, &c., so that at the present time very few of the Daimios' palaces remain to illustrate what old Yedo was like in the time of the Shogunate. Some of those that remain, near the Castle, have been converted into Government Offices. They are large long buildings of a single high storey, plain but substantial, with no pretensions to architecture, but interesting as reminiscences of feudal Japan.

     The remaining portion of the city outside the walls is very densely inhabited, and may be called the commercial district of Tokyo. It has a circumference of 21 miles and

12

TOKYO

covers an area of about 29 square miles. The most important part of the business quarter is on the east of the Castle, and is traversed by a main street running from the north to the south-west under different names. A considerable length of this thoroughfare, which is called Ginza, is lined with newly built brick buildings in the European style; the road is wide and well kept, the pavement broad and planted with trees on either side. As it is in close contiguity to the principal railway station, it is always very animated and thronged with vehicles and foot passengers.

       Education is very general in Japan, and is making great progress. There are numerous Middle Schools, Normal Schools, and Colleges for special studies, such as Law, Science, Medicine, Mining, Agriculture, and Foreign Languages, and several Female High Schools have been established, and are carefully fostered by the Government. In order to facilitate the prosecution of foreign studies the Government of the Mikado has engaged many European professors, and also sent, at the public expense, a large number of students to America and Europe. An association called the Romaji Kwai, for promot- ing the adoption of the Roman alphabet in Japan, was formed in 1885, but is not making much progress.

The north end of the main street leads to the new public park or garden named Uyeno, which was formerly occupied by the magnificent Temple founded and main- tained by the Shoguns, and which was destroyed by fire during the war of Restoration in July, 1868. In these grounds the Industrial Exhibition of 1877 was erected, when the gardens were converted into a public pleasure resort by the Government. Several exhibitions have since been held here and have proved very successful. In Uyeno is also situated the fine Imperial Museum (Haku-butsu-kwan).

Among the places much resorted to by visitors is the ancient temple of Kwannon, at Asakusa, not far from Uyeno, one of the most popular and most frequented temples in Japan. The temple is elevated about 20 feet from the ground. A flight of steps gives access to the interior. There is a chief altar at the extreme end of the temple, with side chapels at its right and left, containing a great number of wooden images and ex votos. The interior is not very large, and is not so conspicuous for cleanliness as most of the public buildings in Japan. At the right of the temple there is a fine old Pagoda, and hear it two colossal stone statues. A new park was also opened close to the temple about the same time as that of Uyeno. Thus, with Shiba, in the south-west, where are to be seen some of the splendid shrines of the Shoguns, among the chief glories of Tokyo, there are three large public gardens within the city. The buildings which are called the Temple of Confucius were formerly the University of Tokyo, but this has been superseded since the Restoration by the Teikoku Daigaku and other schools in which Foreign instructors are employed. There are altogether 1,275 temples in Tokyo, some of which are fine edifices. The building in which the Imperial Diet meets is a plain edifice, and is only intended for temporary use.

The districts of Honjo and Fukagawa form the quiet portion of the capital. This quarter is connected with Tokyo proper by five great bridges, some of which are constructed of iron and some of wood. They are called, commencing on the north, Adsuma-Bashi, Umaya-Bashi, Ryogoku-Bashi, O-Hashi, and Eitai-Bashi respectively. The quay on the banks of the Sumida forms a spacious and handsome street, and may be especially recommended to a traveller who has only a few days to spend in Tokyo. In passing along the quay he will see across the stream several fine temples and great buildings which stand on the western banks of the Great River, and he may get at the same time a very good idea of the animated river-life of the Sumida, whose waters are always covered with junks and boats of all descriptions.

A great part of the remaining area forming the district north of the Castle is covered by paddy fields, in the midst of which rise picturesquely situated houses. There are also extensive pleasure gardens, such as Asuka-yama, and neat little villages. The part west of the Castle contains fifty temples, and a number of nobles' palaces. The district on the south of the Castle, with an area of about 17 square miles, contains about sixty temples. The most remarkable among them is Yutenji in Meguro.

        Several great fires have during the last decade or so swept Tokyo, and these have led to great improvements and the widening of the streets. Rows of good houses in brick and stone, and new bridges, in many cases of iron or stone, have been built and the city has in many portions been thoroughly modernised. Tramways have been laid and the cars are usually crowded with passengers. The main streets and those adjacent to them are lighted by electricity, and the remainder by gas and oil lamps. A race course has been formed close to Uyeno. Lines of telegraph, amounting in all to 200 miles, connect the various parts of the city with one another, and with the country lines. The main streets are broad and well kept, and improvements attend the work of reconstruction

TOKYO

13

after each conflagration. But as the city is in a transition state, it necessarily presents many strange anomalies. Side by side with lofty stone buildings stand rows of rude wooden houses. As with the buildings so with the people; while the mass still wear the native dress, numbers appear in European costume. The soldiers and police are dressed in uniform on the Western model.

The environs of Tokyo are very picturesque and offer a great variety of pleasant walks or rides. Foreigners will find much to interest them in the country round. The finest scenery is at the northern and western sides of the city, where the country is surrounded by beautiful hills, from which there is a distant view of the noble mountains of Hakone, while beyond rises in solitary grandeur the towering peak of Fuji-sang, covered with snow the greater part of the year. The population of Tokyo, according to the official census of 1894, was 1,303,876; this does not include the suburbs. The foreign residents in June, 1891 numbered 807, of whom 214 were British, 204 American, and 133 German. Many of these residents are in Government or Japanese employ.

      The native Press is represented by more than a hundred newspapers, several of which are dailies. There ars 1,225 schools of different classes, including one university A large and handsome hotel designed for foreigners and called the Imperial Hotel, was opened in 1890. There is also a first class hotel called the Metropole, under foreign management, worked in connection with the Club Hotel of Yokohama.

DIRECTORY

IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT

NAIKAKU (CABINET)

Marquis Ito Hirobumi, Prime Minister

Admiral Marquis Saigo Tsugumichi, Minister of the Navy

General Marquis Oyama Iwao, Minister of War

Count Mutsu Munemitsu, Minister for Foreign Affairs

Viscount Enomoto Takeaki, Minister of Agriculture and Commerce

Viscount Watanabe Kunitake, Minister of Finance

Yoshikawa Akimasa, Minister of Justice

Marquis Saionji Kinmochi, Minister of Education and provisionary Minister

for Foreign Affairs

Viscount Nomura Yasushi, Minister for Home Affairs

Shirane Senichi, Minister of Communications

KWAMBO (SECRETARIAT)

Baron Ito Miyoji, chief secretary

Hanabusa Naosaburo, private secy, to minr. Samejima Takenosuke,

Ishibashi Shigetomo, secretary

Tada Yoshitoshi,

do.

Okuda Yoshito,

do.

Taguchi Kenzo,

do.

Shibata Kamon,

do.

do.

     SHOKUN KYOKU (BOARD OF DECORATION) Viscount Ogiu Yuzuru, president

      HOSEI KYOKU (LEGISLATIVE BUREAU) Baron Suematsu Kencho, president,

     KWAMPO KYOKU (OFFICIAL GAZETTE) Okuda Yoshito, director

      ONKIU KYOKU (PENSION BUREAU) Suematsu Kencho, director

SUMITSU IN (PRIVY COUNCIL) Count Kuroda Kiyotake, president

Count Higashikuze Michitomi, vice-presdt. Hirata Tosuke, chief secretary

KUNAI SHO (IMPERIAL HOUSE- HOLD DEPARTMENT)

Imperial Palace, Tokyo

Count Hijikata Hisamoto, minister Viscount Tanaka Mitsuaki vice-minister

Secretariat

Nagasaki Seigo, confidential secretary Saito, Momotaro,

do.

Section for Interior Affairs Matano Migaku, chief

Section for Exterior Affairs Sannomiya Yoshitane, chief

Section for Inspection, etc. Yamasaki Naotane, chief

Board of Chamberlains Marquis Tokudaiji Sanenori, grand cham-

berlain

14

Board of Ceremonies

TOKYO

Marquis Nabeshima Naohiro, grand master Sannomiya Yoshitane, vice grand master Prince Kujo Michitaka, chief ritualist Iwakura Tomotsuna, chief musician Services to II. I. M. the Empress Dowager Viscount Sugi Magoshichiro, grand master Services to H. I. M. the Empress Viscount Kagawa Keizo, grand master Sannomiya Yoshitane, master

Services to H.III. the Crown Prince General Kurokawa, grand master Adachi Masana, master

Imperial Treasury

Watanabe Chiaki, director

Bureau of Imperial Estates Iwamura Michitoshi, superintendent

Bureau of Peerages

Prince Iwakura Tomosada, superintendent Services of the Imperial Cookery

Viscount K. Kagawa, grand master

Bureau of Palace Superintendence

Captain Yamaguchi Masasada, superintdt. Imperial Police Station

T. Ogasawara, chief

Imperial Library

Kodama Aijiro, director

Bureau of Imperial Works

Tsutsumi Masayoshi, director

Bureau of Imperial Mews Viscount Fujinami Kototada, director

Bureau of Imperial Sepulchres

M. Adachi, director

Bureau of Imperial Physicians

Dr. Ikeda Kensai, president

Bureau of Imperial Venery

Captain Yamaguchi Masasada, director

Bureau of Purchase

Yamazaki Naotane, director

Bureau of Court Auditors

Hanabusa Yoshitada, director

Privy Court Councillors

Marquis Tokudaiji Sanetsune, lord keeper

of the seals (Naidaijin)

Viscount Soga Sukenori Viscount Kiyooka Kocho Iwamura Michitoshi

Viscount Yamao Yozo

Kuki Ryuichi

Viscount Tanaka Mitsuaki Baron Maki Nagayoshi Baron Saisho Atsushi

       Baron Takasaki Masakaze Nishimura Shigeki

Marquis Kuga

Dr. Hashimato Tsunatsune

Dr. Nagayo Sensai

Secretariat of the Naidaijin

Sakurai Yoshimi

Tanaka Kenzaburo

Bureau of Imperial Private Record J. Hosokawa, president

     Matano Migaku, confidential secretary Count Hirohashi Kenkwo, do.

Imperial Museum

Kuki Ryuichi, director general

Boys' Nobles School

Prince Konoye, director

Girls' Nobles' School

J. Hosokawa, director

Services to the Imperial Princes and

Princesses

Viscount Yamao Yozo, grand master of court of H.I.H. the Prince of Arisugawa Viscount Kiyooka, do. Prince of Yamashina Baron M. Takasaki, do. Prince of Komatsu Admiral Maki, do. Prince of Fushimi Baron G. Takasaki, do. Pr. Kitashirakawa Sannomiya Yoshitane, do. Prince Kwanin Ogiwara, intendant of the court of H.I.H.

Prince Kocho

T. Kofuji, do. Prince Kuni

T. Nishio, do. Prince Nashimoto

GWAIMU SHO (MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS)

1, Kasumigaseki, Tokyo

Count Mutsu Munemitsu, minister Marquis Sainoji Kinmochi, provisy minister Hara Takashi, vice-minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (CABINET OF MINISTER)

Hisho Kwa (Sect. of Confidential Corres.) Nakada Takanori, chief

Motono Ichiro, private secretary to minister Kiroku Kwa (Section of the Archives) Kawasaki Hiro-yoshi, chie

Shomu Kwa (Section of Protocol)

Inouye Katsunoske, chief

Kwaikei Kwa (Section of Accounts)

Inouye Katsunoske, chief

Ionyaku Kwa (Section of Translations) Sato Aimaro, chief

Denshin Kwa (Section of Telegraphic Correspondence)

Sato Aimaro, chief

SEIMU KYOKU (Direction of POLITICAL AFFAIRS)

Nakada Takanori, director

Dr. jur. Motono Ichiro, councillor

TSUSHO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF COM- MERCIAL AFFAIRS)

Fujii Saburo, director

Nishi Ghenshiro, councillor

NAIMU SHO (HOME DEPARTMENT) 2, Ote-machi Itchome

Viscount Nomura Yasushi, minister Matuoka Koki, vice-minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT ) Yasuhiro Banichero, confidential secretar y

Bunsho Kwa (Documentary Section) Saito Jinko, secretary and chief Oto Minesaburo, secretary

ΤΟΚΥΟ

KENJI KYOKU (DIRECTION OF LOCAL ADMIN- ISTRATION)

Egi Sensi, director

KEIHO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF POLICE AFFAIRS)

Onoda Genki, director

DOBOKU KYOKU (ENGINEERING BUREAU) Furuichi Koi, chief engineer Tsudzuki Keiroku, director

J. de Ryke, civil engineer

EISEI KYOKU (SANITARY Bureau)

Goto Shinpei, director

SHAJI KYOKU (BUREAU FOR SHRINES AND TEMPLES)

Abe Ko, director

SHOMU KYOKU (LAND, POPULATION, LI- BRARY, AND ACCOUNTANT'S BUREAU) Oya Yasushi, director

SHUJI KAN (PRISONS) Nagaya Matasuke, governor, Tokyo prison Koizumi Yasunao, governor, Miyagi prison Sugai Sebi, governor, Miike prison Ishizawa Kingo, governor, Hokkaido prison

KEISHI CHO (METROPOLITAN POLICE) Sonoda Yasukata, chief commissioner

     HOKKAIDO CHO (YEZO ADMINISTRATION) Kitagaki Kunimichi, director

FU CHIJI (GOVERNORS OF CITIES)

Miura Yasushi, Tokyo Yamada Nobumichi, Kyoto Uchimi Tadakatsu, Osaka

Nakano Kenme, Kanagawa

Sufu Kohei, Hyogo

Omori Shoichi, Nagasaki Koteda Yasusada, Niigata

Baron Senge Son-puku, Saitama

    Nakamura Motoo, Gumba Hiodo Seii, Chiba

Takasaki Chikaaki, Ibaraki

Sato Chō, Tochigi Furusawa Sigeru, Nara Narikawa Naoyoshi, Miye Tokito Tamemoto, Aichi Komatsubaro Eitaro, Shidzuoka Tanuma Ken, Yamanashi Okoshi Toru, Shiga Kabayama Sukeo, Gifu Asada Yasunori, Nagano Hara Yasutaro, Fukushima Katsumata Minoru, Miyagi Hattori Ichizo, Iwate Sawa Sei, Awomori Hirayama Yasuhika, Akita Kinoshita Shiu-ichi, Yamagata Mitsuma Masahiro, Ishikawa

Tokuhisa Tsunenori, Toyama Arakawa Kunizo, Fukui Sokabe Uichio, Shimane Nomura Seimei, Tottori Komo Chuzo, Okayama

Baron Nabeshima Kan, Hiroshima. Oura Kanetake, Yamaguchi Oki Morikata, Wakayama Murakami Yoshio, Tokushima Fukano Ichizo, Kagawa Komaki Shogio, Ehime Ishida Eikichi, Kochi Iwamura Koshiun, Fukuoka Yamada Iken, Oita Tanabe Tersane, Saga

Matsudaira Masanao, Kumamoto Senda Teigio, Miyazaki

Viscount Kano Hisayoshi, Kagoshima Narabara Shigeru, Okinawa (Loochoo)

OKURA SHIO (FINANCE DEPT.) 2, Ote-machi, Itchome Viscount Watanabe Kunitake, minister Baron Tajiri Inajiro, vice-minister

15

DAIJIN KWAMBO (SECRETARIAT) Hayakawa Senkichiro, confidential secty. Tsukuda Kazuyo, Komai Chokaku,

do. councillor, 2nd office

Sakatani Yoshiro,

do.,

do.

Soyeda Juichi,

do.,

do.

Tsukuda Kazuyo,

do.,

do.

do.

do.

Mizumachi Kesaroku, do., Yamamoto Kanataro do.,

Hayakawa Senkichiro, chief, 1st office Soyeda Juichi, secy., chief, 3rd office Tsukuda Kazuyo, secy., chief, 4th office

SHUZEI KYOKU (REVENUE BUREAU) Megata Tanetaro, director

SHUKEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S BUREAU) Matsuo Shigeyoshi, director

KOKUSAI KYOKU (NATIONAL DEBT BUREAU) Sone Shizuo, director

ZOHEI KYOKU (MINT)

Shin Kawasaki-Machi, Osaka Hasegawa Tameharu, director

ZEIKWAN (CUSTOM HOUSES) Okoshi Seitoku, superintdt., Yokohama Nishiyama Atsuhisa, chief appraiser, do. Egawa Kumpei, superintendent, Kobe Egawa Kumpei, superintendent, Osaka Watanabe Itaru, superintdt., Nagasaki Noda Takao, superintendent, Hakodate Watanabe Yoshiro, superintdt., Niigata

INSATSU KYOKU (GOVERNMENT PRINTING

OFFICE)

Ote-machi, Nichome Tokuno Michiharu, director

18

TOKYO

RIKUGUN SHO (WAR DEPARTMENT) 1, Nagata-cho Itchome

Marshal Marquis Oyama, minister Major-General Baron Kodama Gentaro,

vice-minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Colonel Yamanouchi Nagato, chief adjutant

GUMMU KYOKU (Bureau of ARMY AFFAIRS) Major-General Kodama Gentaro, director Colonel S. Manabe, director first office Colonel Takenouchi Shosaku, director

second office

Lieut.-Colonel Okura Heizo, director of

mounted arms office

Colonel Nakamura Yujiro, director of artil-

lery office

Colonel Ishimoto Shinroku, director of

engineering office

KEIRI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S OFFICE) Intendant Paymaster-General Baron Noda

Hiromichi, director

IMU KYOKU (MEDICAL OFFICE) Surgeon-General Baron Ishiguro Tadanori,

director

HOKWAN BU (JUDGE ADVOCATE'S

OFFICE)

Judge Advocate General Baron Kodama

Gentaro, director

      KEMPEI SIREIBU (GENDARMERIE OFFICE) Colonel Haruta Kageyoshi, director

TONDENHEI HOMBU (COLONIAL TROOPS) Major-General

Nagayama Takeshiro, commander

       TOKYO HOHEI KOSHO (TOKYO ARSENAL) Colonel Takebashi Naobumi, director

       OSAKA HOHEI KOSHO (OSAKA ARSENAL) Colonel Ota Tokusaburo, director

SAMBO HOMBU (GENERAL STAFF) General Prince Akihito, director Lieut.-General Viscount Kawakami Soroku,

vice-directór

Colonel Ou Sadataka, adjutant Major-General Terauchi Masakata, direc-

tor first bureau

Colonel M. Tsuchiya, do. second bureau Colonel Fukushima Yasumasa, director

compilation bureau

Col. Fujii Kanefusa, do, surveying bureau Lieut.-Colonel Tasaka Toranosuke, director

of trigonometric bureau

Lieut.-Colonel Seki Sadateru, director of

topographic bureau

Major Hayakawa Satoyoshi, director car-

tography.

KANGUN BU (Army Inspection (ffice) Marshal Marquis Yamagata, inspector Major-General Inouye Hikaru, chief of staff Major-Genl. Sano Nobukatsu, inspr. cavalry Major-General Kuroda Hisataka, inspector

of field artillery

Col. Yabuki Hideichi, inspr. engineers Lt.-Col. Harada Ryotaro, inspr. of commisrt. Colonel Kurose Yoshikado, director of exa-

mination committee

Colonel Arai Seikau, director of artillery

and engineering college

Col. Hatano Ki, director of military college Lieut.-Colonel Awaya Kan, director of

preparatory school

Col. Ando Sadayoshi, director model college Col. Hirasa Korezumi, dirtr. riding school Lieut.-Col. Idushi, director gunnery school Lieut.-Colonel Yamanaka Nobunori, direc- tor of non-commissioned officers' school

KONOE KYOKU (IMPERIAL GUARD) Marshal Nodzu Michitsura, commander Major-General K. Kawamura, commander

of first brigade

Major-General Sakai Shigesune, comman-

der of second brigade

KAIGUN SHO (NAVAL DEPT.) 2, Awoi-cho, Akasaka Admiral Marquis Saigo Tsukumichi

minister

Vice-Admiral Baron Ito Toshiyosi, vice-

minister

DALJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Captain Ito Yoshigoro, intendant Paymaster-in-chief Toki Yutaka, inten- dant and private secretary to the minister Lieut. Murakami Kakuichi, secretary

JINJI KWA (PERSONNEL SECTION) Commander Misu, chief

KAIGUN GUNREI BU (NAVAL STAFF

OFFICE) Vice-Admiral Viscount Ito Yuko, chief Lieutenant Hirose Katsuhiko, adjutant Lieutenant Ushida Jinzaburo, do. Captain Ijuin Goro, chief first bureau Captain Kawara Yoichi, chief second do.

GUNMU KYOKU (CENTRAL ADMINISTRN.) Rear-Admiral Yamamoto Gombei, director

KEIRI KYOKU (BUREAU OF FINANCE) Paymaster-Gl.-Baron Kawaguchi Take-

sada, director Paymaster-in-chief--Harada Hiroshi

Do.

-Hachisu Toru Fleet Paymaster-Aibara Masukatsu

DAI GAKKO (NAVAL ACADEMY) Captain Yabe Okikatsu, act. president

HEI GAKKO (NAVAL COLLEGE) Etajima, Hiroshima Ken (Inland Sea) Captain Hidaka Sonojio, president

TOKYO

EISEI KWAIGI (BOARD OF HEALth) Mdl. Dir. Gl.-Saneyoshi Yasuzumi, presdt.

KIKWAN GAKKO (ENGINEERING SCHOOL) (Yokusuka)

Chief Inspr. of Machinery Yoshida, presdt.

ZOHEISHO (ARSENAL) Chief Naval Constructor of Ordnance Harada Sosuke, acting superintendent

NAVY

YOKOSUKA CHINJU-FU (YOKOSUKA NAVAL HEAD-QUARTERS)

Vice-Admiral Baron Ainoura Narimichi,

commander-in-chief

Captain K. Sakurai, chief of the staff Commander K. Fujii, staff officer

Paymaster M. Suyekawa. special secretary

Y. Yagi, inspector of machinery

T. Yoshida, deputy inspector general T. Kato, chief judge advocate

KURE CHINJU-FU

Vice-Admiral K. Hayashi, com'der-in-chief Captain K. Miyoshi, chief of the staff Commander I. Takakuwa, staff officer Paymaster R. Takenouchi, secretary

SASEBO CHINJU-FU

Rear-Admiral Shihayama Yahachi, com-

mander-in-chief

Captain N. Uyemura, chief of the staff Lieutenant Tamari Shiuken, staff officer Lieutenant Iwashita,

Paymaster T. Kono, secretary

do.

Captain M. Senju, commit. naval barracks Commander Mukai, captain of the port Captain' Nomura Sei, chief of steam reserve Coindr. Kodama, comdt. torpedo flotilla Commander M. Kaburaki, commandant

of sub-marine torpedo defence

(For Fleet see end of Directory)

MOMBU SHO (EDUCATION DEPT.) 1, Takehiracho, Kojimachiku Marquis Saionji Kimmochi, minister Makino Nobuaki, vice-minister

    DAIJIN KAMBO (Cabinet of the Minister) Nakagawa Kojuro, private secretary

SEMMON GAKUMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF SPECIAL SCHOOL AFFAIRS)

Kinoshita Hiroji, director

FUTSU GAKUMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF GENERAL SCHOOL AFFAIRS)

Koba Sadanaga, director

17

TEIKOKU DAIGAKU (IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY OF JAPAN)

1, Motofujicho, Hongo, and Meguromura, Komaba

In this list the University degrees are represented by the following contractions:-II. Hogakuhakushi, K. Kogakuhakushi, R. Rigakuhakushi, I. Igakuhakushi, B. Bungakuhakushi, Jo. Hogakushi, Hor. Horitsugakushi. Ko. Kogakushi, Ri. Rigakushi, Ig. Igakushi, Be. Bungaku, shi, J. Juigakushi, No. Nogakushi, S. Seiyakushi, N. Nogeikagakushi, Rin., Ringakushi

Arata Hamao, LL.D., president Professors Toyama Masakazu, B., M.A., Furuichi Kauy, K., ingénieur des arts et manufactures, licencié ès sciences, Tomii Masaakira, H., docteur en droit, Yamakawa Kenjiro, R., PI.B.. Uno Hogara, I., I., Matsui Naokichi, R., PH.D., Mitsukuri Kakichi, R., PH.D., Koganei Yoshikiyo, I., I., Tatsuno Kingo, A., Wadagaki Kenzo, Bu., II, Kitao Diro, R., PH.D., M.A.L., Inouye Tetsujiro, Bu., B., councillors

Wadagaki Kenzo, Bu., II., Shimizu Hiko-

goro, secretaries

Mankichi Wada, Bu., acting librarian Professor Terao Hisashi, R., Ri., licencié ès sciences mathématiques, director of To- kyo Observatory

Professor Matsumura Zinzo, R., curator of

the Botanic Garden

College of Law Professors

Tomii Masaakira, II., barrister-at-law,

Jurisprudence

Tomii Masaakira, II., docteur en droit,

Civil Law

Wadagaki Kenzo, Bu., II., Finance and

Political Economy

Miyazaki Michisaburo, Ho., H., History of Legal Institutions and Comparative History of Legal Institutions

Hozumi Yatsukà, Bu., II., Public, Constitu-

tional, and Administrative Law

Oumé Kénjiro, Hor., H., docteur en droit,

Civil Law

L. S. Lönholm, DR. JUR., German Law Kanai Noburu, Bu., II., Political Economy

and Finance

Hijikata Yasushi, Ho., H., barrister-at-law,

Civil Code and English Law

Michel Revon, docteur en droit, licencié ès

lettres, French Law

Henry T. Terry, English Law

Ikki Kitokuro, H., Constitution, Public

Law, and Administrative Law

Tomizu Hirondo, Io., barrister-at-law,

Roman Law

Terao Toru

Assistant Professor

Asataro Okada, Io., Criminal Code and

Code of Criminal Procedure

Lecturers

Inejiro Tajiri, H., B.A., Banking and Money Tanabe Kaoru, Hor., Commercial Law

18

ΤΟΚΥΟ

Tomitani Shotari, Commercial Law Takagi Toyozo, Civil Procedure Kameyama Sadayoshi, Hor., Criminal Law Ichitaro Shimizu, Ho., International Law

College of Medicine

Professor Koganei Yoshikiyo, Ig., I., dirctr. Professors

Erwin Baelz, M.D., Medicine Taguchi Kazuyoshi, I., Anatomy Julius Scriba, M.D., Surgery Osawa Kenji, I., Physiology

     Uno Hogara, I., I., Clinical Surgery, &c. Ogata Masanori, I., I., Hygiene

Koganei Yoshikiyo, Ig., I., Anatomy,

Histology

Takahashi Juntaro, Ig., I., Pharmacology Sakaki Hazime, Ig., I., Psychiatry

Miura Moriji, Ig., I., M.D., Pathology and

Pathological Anatomy

Shimoyama Junichiro, S., PH.D., Pharmacy Tanba Keizo, S., PH.D., Pharmacy Aoyama Tanemichi, Ig.. I., Medicine Sato Sankichi, Ig., I., Surgery

Hamada Gentatsu, Ig., I., Gynecology and

Obstetrics

     Katayama Kuniyoshi, I., I., Forensic Med. Komoto Jujiro, I., I., Ophthalmology Hirota Tsukasa, Ig., I., Paediatrics Kumagawa Muneo, Ig., I., Medl. Chemistry Nagai Nagayoshi, R., PH.D., Pharmacy Yamagiwa Katsusaburo Ig., Pathology

and Pathological Anatomy

Miura Kinnosuke, Ig., Medicine Assistant Professors

Niwa Tokichiro, S., Pharmacy Kono Tasuku, Ig., Ophthalmology Osawa Gakutaro, Ig., Anatomy

Okamoto Yanamatsu, Ig., Forensic Med. Chiba Nenjiro, Ig., Gynecology and

Obstetrics

Irisawa Tatsukicha I., Medicine

College of Engineering

Prof. Furouitsi Kauy, K., ingénieur des arts et manufactures, licencié ès sciences, director

Professors

Charles Dickinson West, M.A., C.E., M.I.M.E,

Mechanical Engineering

Takamatsu Toyokichi, R., K., F.C.S.,

M.S.C.I.. Applied Chemistry Miyoshi Shinrokuro, K., Ko,,Naval Archtre. Tatsuno Kingo, K., Ko., Architecture Furouitsi Kauy, K., ingénieur des arts et

manufactures, licencié ès sciences Nakasawa Iwata, Ri., K., Applied Chem'try W. K. Burton, C.E., M.S.I., Civil Engineering Noro Kageyoshi, R., K., Mining and

Metallurgy

Mano Bunii, K., M.I.M.E.. Mechl. Engrug. Tanabe Sakur, Ko., K., Civil Engineering Nakano Hatsune, Ko., M.S.C., F.M.1.E.E,

Electrical Engineering

Nakamura Tatsutarō, Ko., Architecture Matoba Naka, K., Mining and Metallurgy Yamada Naoya, Ri.,

do. Nobechi Hisaki, Ko., Civil Engineering

Assistant Professors

Yamakawa Gitaro, Ko., Electrical Engrng.. Ogawa Umesaburo, Ko., Civil Engineering Nakayama Hidesaburo, Ko., Civil Enginrng.. Ishii Keikichi, Ko., Architecture

Terano Seiichi, Ko., Naval Architecture Nishikawa Torakichi, Ko., Applied Che-

mistry

Hosoi Iwaya, Ko., Mining and Metallurgy Otsuka Kaname, K., Mechanical Engring. Yemori Jokichiro, Ko., Applied Chemistry Lecturers

་་

Fujioka Ichisuke, K., Ko., Electr. Engrng. Kurata Yoshitsugu, R., Civil Engineering: Kigo Kiyoyoshi, Architecture

Akimoto Moriyuki, Technology of Arms Ishido Toyota, Ko., do. Explosives Matsuoka Hisashi, Architecture

Kondo Motoki, Ko., Naval Architecture Miwa Kanichiro, Ri., Mathematics Mori Shokichi, Ko.

Honjo Michizo

Hori Yetsunojō

Shiwakawa Bunhachiro

College of Literature

Prof. Toyama Masakazu, B., M.A., director-

Professors

Toyama Masakazu, B., M.A., Sociology Shimada Chorei, B., Chinese Classics and

Language

Mozume Takami, Japanese Literature Ludwig Riess, M.A., PH.D., History

Karl Florenz, M.A., PH.D., Comparative

Philology and German Literature Hoshino Hisashi, B., Japanese History and

Literature

Motora Yujiro, B., PII.D., Psychology, Ethics,

and Logic

Inoue Tetsujiro. Bu., B., Philosophy and

History of Philosophy

Kumazo Tsuboi, Bu., Ri., B., History and

Geography

Emile Heck, licencié ès lettres, French

Language and Literature

Nakajima Rikizo, B.A., B.D., ph.d., Ethics

and Logic

Augustus Wood, PH.D., English Language

and Literature

Kurita Kwan, Japanese History and Litre. Kurokawa Mayori. B., Japanese History,.

Literature, and Langunge

R. von Koeber, ru.D., Philosophy Uyeda Mannen, B., Philology

Assistant Professors

Mikami Sanii, R., Japanese History and

Legal Institutions

Takatsu Kuwasaburo, Bu.. Japanese Lit're Lecturers Kɩnda Naibu, M.A., Latin

Murakami Sensei, Buddhism Nojiri Seiichi, Pedagogy Mitsukuri Genpachi, R., PH.D., History

College of Science

TOKYO

Prof. Yamagawa Kenjiro, R., PH.B., director

Professors

E. Divers, M.D., F.R.S., F.I.C., F.C.S., Chemistry Kikuchi Dairoku, R., M.A., Mathematics Yamagawa Kenjiro, R., PH.B., Physics Sakurai Jōji, R., F.C.S., Chemistry Mitsukuri Kakichi, R., PH.D., Zoology Terao Hisashi, Ri., R., licencié ès sciences

mathématiques, Astronomy

Koto Bunjiro, Ri., R., PH.D., Geology,

    Paleontology, and Mineralogy Iijima Isao, R., PH.D., Zoology Sekiya Kiyokage, R., Seismology Fujisawa Rikitaro, R., R., PH.D., Ma-

thematics

Yokoyama Matajiro, R., R., Geology,

Paleontology, and Mineralogy Matsumura Jinzo, R., Botany

Tanakadate Aikitsu, R., R., F.R.S.E., Physics Tsuboi Shogoro, R., Anthropology Hirayama Shin, R., Astronomy Miyoshi Manabu, Ri., R., Botany

Assistant Professors

Haga Tamemasa, Ko., R., M.S.C.I., Chemistry Tsuruda Kenji, R., Physics

Jinbo Kotoro, Ri., R., Geology

Lecturer

Omori Fusakichi, R., Seismology

College of Agriculture Matsui Naokichi, R., PH.D., director

Professors

J. L. Janson, Veterinary Medicine Matsui Naokichi, R., PH.D., Chemistry Kitao Jiro, R., PH.D., M.A.L., Physics Ishikawa Chiyomatsu, R., R., PH.D., Zoo-

logy, Entomology, and Sericulture Tamari Kizo, No., m.sc., Zootechny and

Horticulture

Sasaki Chujiro, Ri., Zoology, Entomology,

and Sericulture

Katsushima Sennosuke, Ju., Veterinary

Medecine and Surgery

Suto Giyemou, Ju., Veterinary Medecine

and Surgery

Oscar Loew, PH.D., Agricultural Chemistry Yokoi Tokiyoshi, No., Agriculture Kawasi Zentaro, Rin., Forestry

Assistant Professors

    Moriya Monoshiro, R., Chemistry Toyonaga Masato, No., Agricl. Chemistry Shirai Mitsutaro, Ri., Botany

Honda Seiroku, Rin., PH.D., Forestry Tanaka Setsusaburo, No., Agriculture Tanaka Ko, J., Veterinary Anatomy Tokishige Hatsukuma, J., Physiology Tsuno Keitaro, J., Pharmacology, etc. Ikeno Seiichiro, R., Botany

Kawai Shitaro, Rin., Forestry & Surveying

19

Nagaoka Muneyoshi, No., Agril. Chemistry Imai Kippei, Ju., Horse Shoeing, Hoof Pathology, and Exterior of Domestic Animals

Saito Mankichi, No., Agriculture Migita Hanshiro, Rin., Forestry

Lecturers

Shiga Taizan, Forestry

Wakimizu Tetsugoro, R., Geology and Soils Inouye Tatsukuro, Io., Agricult. Economy. Fukuba Hayato, Horticulture

HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL

23, Miyamotocho, Kanda, Tokyo Kano Jigoro, director

C. M. Bradbury, PH.D., instructor Tanimoto Tomeri, manager, educational

museum

SCHOOL OF MUSIC, Uyeno Park, Tokyo Uyehara Rokushiro, manager

FEMALE HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL Kanda, Tokyo

Akizuki Shintaro, director Nakagawa Kenjiro, chief instructor

FIRST HIGHER SCHOOL Hongo, Tokyo

William D. Cox,

Kuhara Mitsuru, director

Fritz Putzier,

W. E. Walz, M.A.,

William B. Mason,

instructor

do.

Jean Baptiste Arthur Arrivet, do.

do.

do.

SECOND HIGHER SCHOOL

Sendai

Yoshimura Torataro, director

W. Denning, instructor C. Carrothers, do.

THIRD HIGHer School Kyoto

Orita Hikoichi, B.A., director

FOURTH HIGHER School Kanazawa

Oshima Seiji, director Jas. Murdoch, instructor

FIFTH HIGHER SCHOOL Kumamoto

Nakagawa Hajime, director H. L. Fardel, instructor

YAMAGUCHI HIGHER SCHOOL Okata Riohei, director Alfred D. Charlton, instructor

KAGOSHIMA HIGHER SCHOOL Zoshikwan

Shimatzu Uzuhiko, director

20

HIGHER COMMERCIAL SCHOOL

1, Hitotsubashidoricho, Kanda, Tokyo Koyama Kenzo, director

Alexander Joseph Hare, instructor

Ed. J. Blockhuys,

E. Binda,

Chang Tsz Fang,

do.

do.

do.

TOKYO TECHNICAL SCHOOL Kuramae, Asakusa, Tokyo

Teshima Seiichi, director

SCHOOL OF FINE ARTS Uyeno Park, Tokyo

Okakura Kakuzo, director

BLIND AND DUMB SCHOOL Koishikawaku, Tokyo

Konishi Shimpachi, director

TOKYO LIBRARY, Uyeno Park, Tokyo Tanaka Inagi, Bu., director

TOKYO

NOSHOMU SHO (AGRICULTURAL AND COMMERCIAL DEPT.) Kobikicho

Viscount Enomotto, minister Kaneko Kentaro, vice-minister

DAIJIN KAMBO (SECRETARIAT)

Hayakawa Tetsuya, confidential secretary

Ashiwara Kiyokase, secretary

Shimura Gentaro,

do.

Hayakawa Tetsuya, councillor

Shimura Gentaro,

do.

Suzuki Masaya,

do.

Fuwa Hikomaru,

do.

do.

Isobé Masaharu,

DAIJIN KWANBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Matsunaga Takekichi, chief private secty. Komatsu Kenjiro, chief of documtry. sec. Nakahashi Tokugoro, chief of finance sec. Mori Nagayasu, chief of lighthouse works

and telegraphic factory

Nakaya Kokichi, secretary Yukawa Kwankichi, do. Kawada Kiyu,

do.

W. H. Stone, M.I.E.E., foreign secretary Nakahashi Tokugoro, councillor

Komatsu Kenjiro,

Yoshida Masaharu,

Inuzuka Katsutaro,

Uchida Takichi,

Matsunaga Takekichi,

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Yoshii Shigenori, inspector of buildings

TETSUDO KYOKU (RAILWAY BUREAU) Matsumoto Soichiro, K., director Inuzuka Katsutaro, secretary

Hirai Seijiro, A., chief of general inspection Haraguchi Kaname, K., chief of engineering

and locomotive section

Sengoku Mitsugi, K., chief of traffic section Zushi Tamiyosu, chief of finance section A. S. Aldrich, A.I.C.E., secretary, Yokohama C. A. W. Pownall, M.I.C.E., principal en-

gineer, Tokyo

W. F. Page, traffic manager, Yokohama F. H. Trevithick, M.I.C.E., locomotive

superintendent, Tokyo

R. F. Trevithick, M.I.C.E., locomotive su-

perintendent, Kobe

J. McDonald, foreman fitter, Tokyo

TSUSHIN KYOKU (POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS) Den Kenjiro, director

Yukawa Kwankichi, chief secretary

NOMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF AGRICULTURE) Nakaya Kokichi, chief controller Fujita Shiro, director

SHOKO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY)

Ando Taro, director

SANRIN KYOKU (DIRECTION OF FORESTRY) Takahashi Takuya, director

KOZAN KYOKU (DIRECTION OF MINING) Yamanouchi Tokusaburo, acting director

        TOKKYO KYOKU (PATENT OFFICE) Yanagiya Kentaro, director

CHISHITSU CHOSAJO (GEOLOGICAL SURVEY)

T. Kochibe, chief

TEISHIN SHO (DEPARTMENT OF

COMMUNICATIONS)

1, Kobiki-cho, Hatchome

Shirane Senichi, minister

Baron Suzuki Daisuke, vice-minister

Oi Saitaro, chief of engineering section Asano Osuke, chief of electrical testing Machida Jubi, secretary

Wm. H. Stone, M.S.T.E., foreign secretary

KWANSEN KYOKU (MARINE BUREAU) Sato Hideaki, director

Uchida Kakichi, chief of marine section Arakawa Shigehide, chief of inspectors

YUBIN KAWASE CHOKIN KWANRISHO (OFFICE OF Postal Money Orders AND SAVINGS Banks)

Sano Wataru, director

ITTO YUBIN DENSHIN KYOKU (POST AND TELEGRAPII OFFICES) Indo Shegemitsu, director, Tokyo Kusama Tokitomi, do., Osaka Hirakawa Katsuryo, Kyoto Unagami Tanenori, Yokohama Tsubono Heitaro, Kobe Watanabe Shu, Nagasaki

Tsuruda Nobu, Niigata

TOKYO

KORO HYOSHIKI KWANRISHO (OFFICE OF

LIGHTHOUSES, Buoys, BEACONS, ETC.) Sato Hideaki, director

Ishibashi Ayahiko, K., engineer

Nakao Masakiyo, engineer

Shibata Toshichiyo, do.

Takeda Kantaro,

bo.

SENPAKU SHIKEN SHO (OFFICE OF INSPEC- TION OF SHIPS, Surveys, etc.)

Ito Jisaburo, surveyor, director, Tokyo

TELEPHONE EXCHANGE OFFICES Igarashi Hidesuke, chief, Tokyo Morishima Gotaro, chief, Osaka

TOKYO SHOSEN GAKKO (TOKYO NAVI- GATION SCHOOL)

Matsuyama Ontoku, principal and profr.

TOKYO YUBIN DENSHIN GAKKO (TOKYO POST AND TELEGRAPH SCHOOL) Yukawa Kwankichi, principal Ikeda Juzaburo, warden and professor

SHIHO SHO (JUDICIAL DEPT.) Yayesu-cho

Yoshikawa Akimasa, minister Kiyoura Keigo, vice minister

G. Boissonade de Fontarabe, legal adviser M. Kirkwood,

Dr. Ludwig Lönholm,

do.

do.

DAIJIN KWAMBO (CHAMBER OF MINISTER) Hishokwan (Confidential Secretariat) Nakayama Kwanrokuro, confidential secty. Shokuin Kwa (Staff Section)

Hatano Yoshinao, chief

Kwaikei Kwa (Finance Section) Iwahara Seiichi, chief

Shomu Kwa (Section of General Affairs) Nakayama Kwanrokuro, chief

MINKEI KYOKU (BUREAU OF CIVIL AND CRIMINAL CASES)

Yokota Kuniomi, director Kuratomi Yuzaburo, councillor

Kawamura Ziozaburo, do.

Tanabe Kaoru,

do.

DAISHIN IN (SUPREME COURT) Miyoshi Taizo, president Nakamura Motoyoshi, president, first div. Harada Tanenari, president, second divn. Kuritsuka Seigo, president, third division Public Prosecutor's Office

Haruki Yoshiaki, public prosecutor genl.

Koso-IN (COURTS OF APPEAL)

Nambu Mikao, president,

Tokyo

Nomura Isho, chief commissary,

do.

Kitabatake Harufusa, president,

Osaka

Hayashi Seiichi, chief commissary, do.

21

Hitomi Tsunetami, president, Nagasaki Oshima Sadatoshi, chief commissary, do. Takagi Tsutomu, president, Hakodate Yamamoto Masayuki, chief com'ry, do. Haji Keiten, president,

Nagoya

Kano Ken, chief commissary,

do.

Otsuka Masao, president,

Miyagi

Inudzuka Moritaka, chief commissary, do.

do.

Okumura Masatoshi, president, Hiroshima Nosaki Keizo, chief commissary,

CHIHO SAIBANSHO (LOCAL COURTS) Furusho Kaduo, president,

Tokyo Kudo Norikatsu, chief commissary, do.

Yokohama Akiyama Genzo, president, Andow Kensuke, chief commissary, do.

TEIKOKU GIKWAI (IMPERIAL DIET) KIZOKU IN (HOUSE OF PEERS) Marquis Hachisukà Mochiaki, president Marquis Kuroda Nagashige, vice-president Nakane Juichi, chief secretary

SHUGI IN (HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES) Kusumoto Masataka, president Shimada Saburo, vice-president Okuda Yoshito, chief secretary

AKASAKA OPHTHALMIC AND GENERAL Hos-

PITAL, 17, Hikawacho, Akasaka Director-Dr. G. Kitajima Ophthalmic Sgn.-Dr. W. N. Whitney House Surgeon-Dr. Akiyama

ASIATIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 17, Tsukiji

President-Sir E. M. Satow, K.C.M.G. Vice-President-Rev. D. C. Greene, D.D.

--Jas. Troup

Do. Correspdg. Secty.-Garrett Droppers Treasurer-J. Me D. Gardiner Librarian-Rev. W. J. White Recording Secty. Tokyo-G. Droppers Do. Yokohama W. J. S. Shand

BAILLOD, A. A., 1, Uwamachi, Wakayama

BÖGEL, F. NERING, Naval Architect, Sur- veyor to German Lloyd's, 24, Akashicho

CENTRAL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY

Director-K. Nakamura

CHAMBERLAIN, B. H., Emeritus Professor of Japanese and of Philology at the Im- perial University, 19, Akasaka Daimachi

DEUTSCHE GESELLSCHAFT FÜR NATUR UND VOELKERKUNDE OSTASIENS, 8, Imakawa- koji Ichome, Kandaku

President-Freiherr von Gutschmid Vice-President-R. Lehmann Secretaries-P. Ehmann, J. Janson Librarians-Dr. L. Riess, H. Kessler Treasurer-E. Karcher

22

TOKYO

ECOLE DE L'ETOILE DU MATIN, 32, Iida-

machi, Sanchome

Directeur L'Abbé Alphonse Heinrich Sous-Directeur-L'Abbé N. Walter Econome-Louis Stoltz

EHMANN, P., 31, Kojimachi, Ichibancho

GORDON & Co., Merchants

W. Gordon (Yokohama)

C. Lucini

GAKUSHU IN, Nobles' College, 1, Owaricho

Yotsuyaku

President-Prince A. Konoye

Vice-President-Colonel N. Takashima Managing Director-I. Kudo

W. G. Smith, professor of English

Language and Literature

Prosper F. Fouque, profr. of French Chas. X. Wolff, professor of German

HARE, A. J., 2, Yurakucho, 3 Chome Koji-

machi

HESS, C. I., Tokyo Aerated Water Manu- factory, Bakery, and Store, 9, Odawara- cho, San chome, Tsukiji

HOTEL MÉTROPOLE, 1, Tsukiji

Club Hotel, Limited, proprietors Directors-H. C. Litchfield (chairman), H. M.Arnould, T. L. Brower, A. Coye, E. Knaff, E. Bongouin, R. Ward

E. Dewette, manager

ILLIES & Co., C., Merchants C. Illies (Hamburg)

H. J. Holm

M. W. Kochen (Yokohama)

R. G. Robert

Paul Vautier

IMPERIAL HOTEL, LIMITED, Teikoku

M. Yokoyama, managing director

ISHIKAWAJIMA SHIP BUILDING AND EN-

GINEERING COMPANY, LIMITED

Directors' Committee-Y. Shibusawa,

S. Umeura, K. Saionji

T. Shin, M.I.M.E., managing director

and superintending engineer D. Blaikie, superindg. naval architect S. Katayama, manager

JAPAN DRY PLATE Co.-29, Nichome, Haru-

kimachi, Hongo

JEFFERYS, HENRY SCOTT, M.A., 6, Katahira-

cho, Sendai

KIRBY, R. J., 8, Tsukiji

Agency

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S. A.

LEGATIONS

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, 26, Nando-cho, Ushi-

gome

Minister-Count C. Wydenbruck Secretary of Legation-Count Henry

Coudenhove, LL.D.

Secretary of Legation--Baron Henry

de Siebold

BELGIUM, 3, Sannencho, Kojimachi

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo.-Baron Albert d'Anethan Vice-Consul--C. Mosle Interpreter-Idaka Yosimasa

CHINA

Minister Plenipontentiary and En-

voy Extraordinary-Yu Kêng Secretary of Legation-C. T. Chang Interpreter-Wm. Tsêng Laisun

Do. -K. T. Chang

Do.

Do.

(Japanese)-Y. M. Lu do. --K. L. Lo

CHOSEN (COREA), 49, Nakarokubancho

DENMARK, 1, Shiba Kiridoshi

Diplomatic Representative-Count

D. de Bylandt (absent)

Secretary-Interpreter in charge-

Léon van de Polder

FRANCE, 1, Kojimachi Ku, Iidamachi,

Itchome

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-J. Harmand First Secretary of Legation-Comte

de Pourtalis-Gorgier

Second Secretary of Legation.-P

Vieugué

First Interpreter-J. A. Dautremer

(Hankow)

Second do. -J. Adam (Yokohama) Student Interpreter A. Guibert Physician-Dr. Mècre

GERMANY, 14, Nagatacho, Ichome

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipo. Baron von Gutschmid Secretary of Legtn.-von Trentler Secty-Interpreter-Dr. H. Weipert Attaché-Lieut. Meincke

Student Interpreter-Dr. Ohrt Medical Adviser-Dr. Scriba Chancelier-R. Sachse

GREAT BRITAIN, 1, Gobancho, Kojimachi Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Consul-Ge- neral-SirErnest M.Satow, K.C.M.G. Secretary-G. Lowther

Second Secretary-Ralph S. Paget Japanese Secretary and Second

Secretary-J. H. Gubbins

TOKYO

23

Chancelier and Vice-Consul-T. H.

Longford

Acting Assistant Japanese Secretary

-A. E. Wileman

Hon. Chaplain-Archdeacon A. C.

Shaw

Acting Assistant-H. G. Parlett Do.E. M. Hobart-Hampden

Crown Prosecutor-H. C. Litchfield Medical Officer-Dr. Baelz

Linguist-Ogita Jurei

Escort

Inspector-P. Peacock

  Constable-Angus Macdonald Vice-Consulate (Kojimachi)

HAWAII, 7, Shiba Mita Tsunamacho

Minister Resident and Consul Ge-

neral-R. W. Irwin

ITALY, 4, Sannencho, Tora-no-mon

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary Count Ercole

Orfini

Interpreter-Chev. Luigi Casati

Do. -A. Gasco

MEXICO

Chargé d'Affaires and Consul-General

-M. Wollheim

First Secretary-

Second Secretary-L. G. Pardo

NETHERLANDS, 1, Shiba Kiridoshi

Minister Resident-Count D. de

Bylandt (absent) Secretary-Interpreter-Léon van de

Polder, chargé d'affaires, a.i.

PERU, Yokohama

Acting Consul, in charge of Con-

sulate-General-H. Baehr

RUSSIA, 1, Ura Kasumigaseki

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

 Plenipotentiary-M. Hitrovo Secretary-Grégoire de Wollant Interpreter-W. Boukhovetsky Student Intptr.-A. Wilm (absent)

-G. Kozakow

Do.

    Do. -Z. Polianovsky Chaplain--Rev. Sergius Glebow Military Agent for Japan and China

-Colonel C. de Wogack Naval Agent-Lt. S. Boudilovsky

SPAIN, 151, Bluff, Yokohama

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary L. del Castillo y Frigueros

First Secretary of Legation-Che-

valier F. de Soliveres Third do. -Pablo Soler

Interpreter-Kisokatsu Ushimaru

SWEDEN AND NORWAY, 1, Shiba Kiridoshi Minister Resident-Count D. de

Bylandt (absent)

Secretary-Interpreter-Léon van de

Polder, chargé d'affaires, a.i.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1A, Yeno-

kizaka-machi, Akasaka

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-Edwin Dun Secretary of Legation-J. R. Herod Second Secretary-S. Bonsal

Naval Attaché-Com. F. M. Barber Interpreter-R. S. Miller

LOENHOLM, LUDWIG, Dr. jur., 8, Kagayashiki

MASONIC

TOKYO LODGE, No. 2015, E.C.

Worshipful Master-E. P. Pallister Im. Past Master-W. K. Burton Secretary-E. W. James

CHRYSANTHEMUM

CROIX, No. 94

CHAPTER OF

ROSE

MEIJI KWASAI HOKEN KABUSHIKI KWAI-

SHA (Meiji Fire Insurance Co., Ld.) MEIJI ŠEIMEI HOKEN KABushiki KWAISHA (Meiji Life Insurance Company, Ld.), 1, Yayesucho Kojimaehi-Ku

Abe Taizo, managing director

do.

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION Rev. C. H.D. & Mrs. Fisher, 30в, T'kiji Rev. E. W. and Mrs. Clement, 43, do. Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Brand, 9B, Rev. H. and Mrs. Topping. 30a, do. Miss A. H. Kidder, 10, Fukuro-machi Miss M. A. Whitman, 10, do. Miss A. M. Clagett, 10,

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

do.

Rev. D. C. Greene, D.D., and wife,

22, Nakanocho, Ichigaya

Kumamoto

Rev. O). H. and Mrs. Gulick (absent) Rev. S. L. and Mrs. Gulick Miss F. E. Griswold Miss J. A. Gulick Maebashi

Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Noyes Miss H. F. Parmelee

Matsuyama

Miss E. B. Gunnison (absent) Miss Alice E. Harwood

Miss Cornelia Judson (absent) Miyazaki

Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Clark (absent) Sendai

Rev. J. H. De Forest, D.D. and wife- Miss A. H. Bradshaw

24

Tottori

TOKYO

Rev. G. M. and Mrs. Rowland (abt.) Rev. S. C. and Mrs. Bartlett Miss M. A. Daughaday (absent)

AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION

Right Rev. John McKim, D.D., and

wife, 38, Tsukiji

J. McD. and Mrs. Gardiner (absent) Rev. J. T. and Mrs. Cole, do. Rev. J. M. & Mrs. Francis, 25, Tsukiji Rev. T. S. and Mrs. Tyng, 29, do. Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Ambler, 40, do. Rev E. R. and Mrs. Woodman, 56, do. Miss Emma Verbeck, 41B,

do. Miss Martha Aldrich, 15, Gobancho Miss Ida Goepp, 41B, Tsukiji Miss A. M. Perry, 5,

do.

Miss F. M. Perry (absent)

Miss S. S. Sprague, 15, Gobancho Miss M. N. Page (absent)

do.

   Miss E. Williamson, 25, Tsukiji Miss Mary Mailes, 41B, Miss M. Wallace, 38, Tsukiji

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. D. Thompson, D.D. (absent) Rev. J. M. McCauley, D.D., Meiji

Gakuin

Rev. T. M. MacNair, 2, Nihonenoki Rev. H. M. Landis, Meiji Gakuin Rev. T. T. Alexander, 42, Tsukiji

J. C. Ballagh

D. B. McCartee, M.D., 7, Tsukiji

Miss K. M. Youngman, 6B, do.

Miss A. K. Davis, 33, Kaminibancho

Miss I. A. Leete,

do.

Miss E. P. Milliken,

do.

Miss Sarah Gardner,

do.

Miss A. B. West, 2, Nihonenoki

CANADIAN CHURCH MISSION, Nagano,

Shinno

Rev. J. G. Waller, M.A., and wife Miss M. L. Patterson

Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Kennedy,

Matsumoto

CHRISTIAN CHURCH OF AMERICA

Rev. Prof. A. D. Woodworth, M.A., and wife, 26, Kasumicho, Azabu Rev. Earl C. Fry, and wife, Sendai Miss C. Penrod

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. J. and Mrs. Williams, 52, Tsukjii

CHURCH OF CHRIST LABORERS

E. and Mrs. Snodgrass (absent) Miss Loduska J. Wirick, 54, Dairoku

    Ten-machi, Koishikawa-ku Miss Carme Hostetter, 4, Miss Lucia Scott,

do.

do.

E. S. and Mrs. Stevens,

C. E. and Mrs. Garst, 10, Nishikaha-

machi, Hongo-ku

Miss Kate V. Johnson,"

Miss Lavinia Oldham, 7, Enokimachi,

Ushigome-ku

Miss Mary E. Rioch,

do.

do.

do.

ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. W. J. White, 9, Tsukiji

Miss Dawburn, 38, Shimo Ni Bancho

ENGLISH CHURCH IN JAPAN

Rt. Rev. Bishop Ed. Bickersteth, D.D.,

13, ligura Rokuchome, Azabú Ven. Archdeacon Shaw, M.A.

St. Andrew's Mission, 11, Sakaecho,

Shiba

Rev. A. F. King, M.A. head

Rev. L. F. Ryde, M.A.

Rev. A. E. Webb, M.A.

W. Gemmill, B.A.

Rev. L. B. Cholmondeley, M.A. (Bishop's Chaplain), 35, Ichigaya Nakanocho, Ushigome

Rev. W. F. Madeley,

do.

Ladies' Association S.P.G., 23 Iigura

Rokuchome, Azabu

Miss Hoar

Miss Annie Hoar

St. Hilda's Mission, 1, Nagasaka-

machi, Azabu

Miss Bullock, in charge

Miss Thornton

Miss White, in charge medical work Miss Hogan

Miss Rickards

Miss Ballard, 3, Yaraimachi

Ushigome

EVANGELICAL ASSOCN. OF N. AMERICA

Rev. J. I. and Mrs. Seder, 50, Tsukiji Rev. F.W. and Mrs. Voegelein, 1, do. Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Fisher, 44A, do. Rev. G. E. and Mrs. Dienst, 44B, do. Rev. F. C. and Mrs. Neitz, 44,

do.

GERMAN EVANGELICAL PROTESTANT MIS-

SIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. Dr. M. H. Christlieb, 40, Kami-

tomisaka, Koishikawa

Rev. Karl Munzinger, 37, Kamito-

mizake, Koshikawa

Rev. Emil Schiller, 39, Kamitomisa-

ka Koishikawa

GERMAN CHURCH

Chairman-Baron von Gutschmid Pastor-Rev. Dr. M. Christlieb Secretary-J. Bolljahm

INDEPENDENT

Rev. J. R. Birkelund, M.D., and wife,

17, Hikawacho, Akasaka

ΤΟΚΥΟ

MEIJI GAKUIN, Shirokane Mura

Directors-Rev. Kajinosuke Ibuka,

M.A. (president), Rev. J. M. Mc- Cauley, D.D. (secretary), Rev. R. Davidson, Rev. E. S. Booth, Rev. J. H. Ballagh, M. N. Wyckoff, sc.D. Rev. A. Inagaki, Rev. H. Yamamoto, Rev. Y. Togawa, Rev. Y. Iwamoto, B. Mano, PH.D., J. C. Ballagh, Rev. H. M. Landis Faculty

Rev. Kajinosuke Ibuka, M.A., presdt. Academic and Preparatory Departs. Professors and Lecturers

Martin N. Wyckoff, SC.D., physics

and chemistry

Rev. J. M. McCauley, D.D., history Rev. Howard Harris, M.A., English

language and literature

M. Ishizaka, PH.D., political economy

and sociology

Sanjuro Ishimoto, English language M. Tsukamoto, natural sciences Rev. H. M. Landis, M.A., logic, psy-

chology, astronomy, and German Y. Kumano, Japanese and Chinese

history

Instructors

T. Onuma, Chinese language and

literature

Rev. T. Togawa, Japanese language

and literature

Mantaro Yamada, mathematics

J. Mizuashi, English language

J. Kashiwai,

B. Fujita, drawing

do.

Theological Departments

Rev. T. T. Alexander, D.D., systematic theology, and Biblical theology Rev. H. M. Landis, M.A., New Testa-

 ment exegesis and Greek Rev. Kajin suke Ibuka, M.A., church history and history of doctrine Sanjuro Ishimoto, English language Rev. Masahisa Uemura, apologetics

and life of Christ

Y. Ogura, Old Testament history

and Church history

J. Kashiwai, English language

METHODIST CHURCH OF CANADA MISSION Rev. D. Macdonald, M.D., and wife,

4, Tsukiji

Rev. J. H. McArthur, B.D., and wife

 13, Toriizaka, Azabu Mrs. Large (absent)

Miss Monroe, 14, Toriizaka, Azabu Rev. C. S. Eby, D.D. (absent)

Rev. F. A. Cassidy, M.A., and wife,

Shidzuoka (absent)

Miss J. Cunningham, Shidzuoka Miss Preston, Kofu

Miss Hart, 1-4, Toriizaka, Azabu (abt.) Miss L. Hart,

do. (abt.) I

25

Miss Blackmore, Kofu (absent) Miss Hargraves, Kanazawa (absent) H. H. Coates, M.A., and wife, 16,

Tatsuoka-cho, Hongo

W. R. McKenzie, B.A., and wife, Fukui E. Crummy, M.A., and wife,13, Torii-

zaka, Azabu

Miss Robertson, Shidzuoka Wm. Elliott, M.A., and wife, Toyama Miss Cartmell, 14, Toriizaka, Azabu Miss Lambly,

Miss Belton,

do.

do.

Miss Alexander, Kofu (absent) Miss Veazy, Kanazawa

do.

do.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION, U.S.A.; Publishing House, 2, Shichome, Ginzá Rev. C. Bishop and wife, 15B, Tsukiji Rev. J. C. Davison, Miss M. A. Spencer, 52, Rev. J. Wier, D.D., Aoyama Rev. J. W. Wadman & wife, Rev. B. Chappell and wife, Aoyama Rev. J. O.Spencer, PII.D., & wife, do. Rev. R. P. Alexander, PH.D.,& wife, do. Rev. H. B. Johnson and wife, do. Miss R. J. Watson,

Miss Jennie E. Locke,

Miss Jennie S. Vail,

Miss E. R. Bender (absent),

Miss E. Blackstock (absent),

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Rev. H. B.Swartz and wife, Hirosaki

Miss M. H. Russell,

Miss L. Imhof,

Miss G. Baucus (absent),

Miss Mary E. Wilson,

Miss A. M. Otto,

do.

do.

do.

Rev. H.W.Swartz, M.D., & wife, Sendai

Miss F. E. Phelps (absent),

Miss B. J. Allen,

do.

do.

REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA, NORTH

JAPAN MISSION

Rev. G. F. Verbeck, D.D. Prof. M. N. Wyckoff, M.A. Rev. Howard Harris, M.A. Rev. E. R. Miller, M.A., Morioka Miss M. L. Winn, Aomori

REFORMED CHURCH IN UNITED STATES Rev. J.P. Moore, D.D., and wife, Sendai Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Hoy,

do.

Rev. D. B. and Mrs. Schneder, do.

Rev. H. K. Miller,

do.

Rev. S. S. and Mrs. Snyder,

do.

Miss M. C. Hollowell,

do.

Miss Lena Zurflech,

do.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSIONS, 35, Tsukiji

H. G. Mgr. Pierre Marie Osouf, Arch-

bishop of Tokyo

Rev. Paulin Vigroux, vicaire général Rev. Félix Evrard

Rev. Charles Brotelande

26

Rev. Lucien Drouart de Lezey

Rev. Justin Balette

Rev. Marie D. A. Clément

Rev. François Ligneul

Rev. Jean P. Rey

Rev. Hippolyte Cadilhac Rev. Edmond Papinot Rev. N. Peri Rev. P. Mayrand Rev. J. C. Balet

Rev. P. A. Guyon Rev. H. Demangelle Rev. F. Harnois Rev. J. M. Daumer Rev. A. Billing

RUSSIAN ECCLESIASTICAL MISSION

Right Rev. Bishop Nicolai Rev. Sergy Gleboff

Rev. Deacon Dimitry Lwovsky

ΤΟΚΥΟ

SCANDINAVIAN JAPAN ALLIANCE MISSION Miss A. Danielsen, Tagayama, Hida

Kuni

Miss A. Setterlund, 72, Oshiagecho,

Honjo

do.

Miss H. Anderson, Funabashi, Chiba K. E. Aurell and wife, do., Miss A. Peterson, 47, Hase, Kama-

ku ra, Sagami-Kuni

F. O. Bergstrom and wife, Takayama,

Nida-Kuni

Miss M. Johnson, Makuwari mura,

Chiba

Miss C. Johnson, Hachiman machi,

Mino

SENSHIN GAKUIN, 6, Shikokumachi, Mita,

Shiba

Clay MacCauley, A.M., president and

professor of theology

Garrett Droppers, A.B., lecturer on

ethics

Arthur Lloyd, A.M., lecturer on

English literature

Hajime Onishi, professor of philo-

sophy, etc.

Hisato Kikuchi, lectureron Japanese

classics

Kiugoro Omori, lecturer on Shin-

toism

Matsumoto Bunyahiro, lecturer on

Buddhhism

Kishimoto Nobuta, A.M., lecturer on

Christian history and doctrine

SISTERS OF CHARITY, "Sœurs du St. En- fant Jesus;" Pensionnat, 46, and Or- phelinat, 47, Tsukiji

   Rev. Mère Ste. Domitille, supérieure Nine sisters

SŒURS DE ST. PAUL DE CHARTRES

Sœur Marie-Olier, supérieure

Sœurs Marie Elise, Eulalie de la Croix, Julitte, Germaine, Angéline, Rose, Joseph

SOCIETY OF FRIENDS

Jos. and Mrs. Cosand, 30, Koumachi,

Shiba

Gurney Binford,

Miss M. A. Gundry,

Miss Minnie Pickett,

do.

do.

do.

SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION, U.S.A., Rev. J. W. and Mrs. McCollum, Mojí Rev. E. N. and Mrs. Walne, Fukuoka

TRACT SOCIETIES (London Religious Tract Society and American Tract Society) Committee for Japan

President-Rev. E. Crummy Treasurer-Prof. M. N. Wyckoff, M.A. Sec. and Agent-Rev. W. J. White

UNION CHURCH, 17, Tsukiji

Trustees-Rev. D. MacDonald, M.D., M. N. Wyckoff, Rev. J. T. Alexander

Secretary and Treasr.-G. W. Taft

UNITARIANS

Rev. Clay MacCauley, Mita Nichome Garrett Droppers, 71, Isaragacho,

Shiba

UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CH. OF SCOTLAND Rev. Hugh Waddell, B.A., 6, Akashico Rev. Robt. Davidson, 14, Tsukiji

UNIVERSALISTS, 5, Shichome, Iidamachi,

Kojimachi

Rev. C. E. Rice, 28, Tsukiji

Rev. I. W. and Mrs. Cate, do.

MITSUBISHI Goshi Kwaisha (Mitsu Bishi

Company Limited), Maruno-uchi

Iwasaki Yanoske Iwasaki Hisaya

Shoda Heigoro Futatsubashi Motonaga Wuriu Furuh

Banking Department

Toyokawa Riohey

Mimura Kumpey

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, 43, Sukamoto-cho

President--Gennosuke Mitsui Directors-Yonosuke Mitsui, Takashi Masuda, Kiohei Makoshi, Yasusab- uro Wooyeda, Hikojiro Nakamigawa

MOSLE & Co., 19, Ginza Sanchome

A. G. Mosle; res. 344, Sendagaya

F. Urhan

NIPPOLD, DR. O. F., 21, Sanaizaka

TOKYO

NIPPON TEtsudo KABUSHIKI-KWAISHA (Japan Railway Co.), 2, Yamashita-cho,

Shitayaku

President-Y. Ono

Vice-President-J. Mori

Mail

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan

Steamship Company), Head Office, 16, Minami Kayacho : Tel. Ad. Morioka

   President-R. Kondo Vice-President-M. Kato Managing Director-

Directors-M. Asada, M. Morioka, Y. Shibusawa, H. Shoda, H. Nakami- gawa, K. Sonoda

Auditors-T. Abe, Takeshi Arishima Shipping Department

R. Kondo (director), chief

S. Iwanaga, manager

E. P. Pallister, assistant manager Theodore Kayser

E. L. James

Department of Accounts

M. Kato (director), chief G. Haruta, manager K. Kagami, vice-manager Department of Supplies

R. Kondo (director), chief

T. Tanaka, vice-manager

Department of Miscellanies.

Masayoshi Kato (director), chief

 R. Negishi, vice-manager T. Hori, vice-manager

Z. Ogawa, manager on reserve S. Togo, acting

do.

R. Inouye, vice-manager on reserve

Department of Superintendence

Macmillan, chief

27

Also Sub-Branches at:--Tsuruga, Ka- goshima, Riukiu, Nagoya, Ogino- hama, Shiogama, Hachinohe, Aomori Corea-see Fusan, Jinsen, Gensan Shanghai-see that port Hongkong- do.

Agents and Sub-Agents

Adelaide-Harrold Bros. Amoy-H. A. Petersen & Co. Batavia-Martin Greig & Co. Bombay-Tata & Sons

Do. -T. Yatsui N.Y.K. repr'tive. Brisbane Burns, Philp & Co. Canton--Bomanjee & Co. Chefoo-Cornabé & Co. Colombo-Carson & Co. Foochow Bathgate & Co.

Glasgow-A. R. Brown (Japan Consul). Honolulu-- W. G. Irwin & Co., Ld. London-Matheson & Co.

Manila-Cia. General de Tabacos Melbourne-Dalgety & Co. Newchwang-Bandinel & Co. Niigata-M. Hama

Noumea L. Ballande

Fils

Penang-Boustead & Co. Saigon-W. G. Hale & Co. Sakata-M. Hama

Samarang-Martin Greig & Co.

Singapore-Paterson, Simons & Co. Sourabaya-Martin Greig & Go. Sydney-Burns, Philp Co. Takow-Julius Mannich & Co. Tientsin-A. Philippot & Co. Tuticorin-A. & F. Harvey Townsville-Burns, Philp & Co. Wladivostock-Kunst & Albers

Steamers

T. H. James, R.N., superdt. of navign.

Y. Matsuyama, assistant

"Maru"

Gross Tonnage.

"Maru"

Gross Tonnage.

Engineering Department

Asagao,

2,461.21

Omi,

2.473.08

W. Barrie, superintendent engineer

Chitose,

459.81

Otaru,

2.374.30

F. Truscott, outdoor do.

Fushiki,

1,789.94

Owari,

1.058.43

T. Suda, assistant superdt. engineer

Gembu,

€99.75

Riojun,

4.670.50

Genkai,

1,409.00

Sagami,

1.885.42

K. Kawachi,

do.

Gensan,

2,198.00

Saikio,

2.912.95

Drawing Office

Harima,

721.88

Sakata,

1.953.90

Higo,

1,404.96

Sakura,

2.818.99

R. Kawada, draughtsman

Himeji,

3,008.00

Satsuma,

1,866.37

Kobe-

do.

do.

Superintendent Captain's Department

W. H. Forbes, superintendent captain

Branch Offices

Tokyo-S. Tsunekawa, manager

   N. Yokoyama, v.-mangr. lighter dpt. Yokohama-see that port

Osaka-

Yokaichi S. Osaki, manager

Shimonoseki-M. Katto, manager Nagasaki-sce that port

Ihsinomaki-K. Makita, manager Hakodate-see that port Fushiki -S. Yamada, manager Tsuchizaki-M. Oya, vice-manager Otaru S. Yanagi, vice-manager Nemuro- H. Masuki, vice-manager

Kobe,

Matsuyama, 2,958.69

Miike,

Moji,

Hiogo,

1,422.53

Seirio,

619.59

Hiroshima,

3,275.87

Sendai,

1.716.85

Hokkai,

705.44

Shibata,

2.690.35

Idzumi,

3,224.84

Shinagawa,

1.837.85

Ikai,

3,076.03

Soya,

1.725.63

Ise, Jingen,

1.244.34

Suminoye,

1,398.10

2,311.94

Suruga,

721.15

Kagoshima,

4,129.81

Tagonoura,

743.92

Kaijio,

3,231.48

Takasago,

2.075.24

Kinshiu,

3,595 67

Tairen,

2.889.84

Kiorio,

228.58

Tenshiu,

2.907.65

2,900.59

Tokai,

1.116.62

Kokura,

2,389.38

Tokio,

2.193.68

Kumamoto,

1,995.13

Tosa,

5.789.43

Kwanko,

346.34

Totomi,

1.946.95

Matsumaye,

623.45

Toyohashi,

2.878.92

Toyoshima, 1.109.55

Mikawa,

3,312.18 1,940.14 2,111.05

Tsuruga,

1.006.13

Wakanoura, 2.510.16

Yamaguchi,

3,033.67

Mororan, Mutsu,

86.82 911.16

Yamashiro, 2.527.51

Yechigo,

1,148.49

Nagato,

1,853.85

Yeijo,

2.474.57

Nagoya,

2,835.49

Yokohama,

2,305.04

3.

3

PLAN

OF

YOKOHAMA

225

Mlace Course

222

229

218

220

221

223

217

2:5

2/2

213

211

209

208

214

210

207

203

204

206

205

Kirima

Bashi

*

13

14

W

28

32

22

6

Rifle Range

L

To Mississippi Bay

To Mississippi bay

174

172

121

122

હું કે

227

226

88

83

170

174

175

173

208

163

164

167

168 166

169

156

160

262

167

155

156

130

159

137

158

153

152

151

154

150

148

129

87

124

136

135

130

128

86

134

131

127

125

193

132

126

138

141

146

139

144

145

140.

143

142A

243

242

1421194 11gs

244

245

24

1054

120

108

109

110

108

118

237

250

152

268

253

102

250

256

257

જે

89

80

90

234

e

DENS

39

38

German Hospital

65

64

11

70

69

6

72

HOSPITAL

GENERAL

76

45

Police

50

59

14

179

48 177

19

52

53

34

27

35

37

$4

29

35

26

23

24

25

Kame-no Bashi

Okina Fashi

BANKS.

MERCHANTS, &c.

Simon, Evers & Co.

25

Chartered of I., A., & C. 78 Hongkong & Shanghai National Bank of China 61

Alirens & Co., H.

29

Smith, Baker & Co.

178

2

Strachan & Co.. W. M. 71

American Trading Co.

23

Bavier & Co.

209

Walsh, Hall & Co.

CHURCHES.

Boyes & Co.

153

Christ Church

Browne & Co.

72

NEWSPAPERS.

105

Roman Catholic

Union Church

80 167

Butterfield & Swire China & Japan Trad'g Co. 89c

7

Daily Advertiser

49

Japan Gazette

Cornes & Co.

50

British

CONSULATES Austro-Hungarian Bluff 76B Belgian

Bluff 104D

172

Chinese

135

Dell'Oro & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Findlay, Richardson & Co. 6 Fraser, Farley, & Varnum

[143, 216-218

91

Japan Herald Japan Mail

Ran

70

28

51

5.)

S. S. COMPANIES. Austrian L'yd's S. N. Co. 72 Canadian Pacific R. Co. 200

Danish

209

Frazar & Co.

200

Indo-China S. N. Co.

1

French

Bluff 185

Grosser & Co.

180

Messageries Maritimes

9

German

24

Hellyer & Co.

225

Nippon Yusen, Kaigan-dori

Italian Mexican Netherlands

Bluff Bluff 73

Hunt & Co.

211

Norddeutscher Lloyd

29

Illies & Co., C.

54

Northern Puc fic R. Co. 50

92

Jardine, Matheson & Co. 1

Occidental & Oriental

4A

Peruvian

70

Kelly & Walsh, Ld.

61

Pacific Mail S. S. Co.

+A

Portuguese

Russian

Bluff 90 171

Lane, Crawford & Co.

59

Peninsular & Orientai

15

Morf & Co., H. C.

176A

Spanish

Bluff 244

Mourilyan Heimann& Co. 35

MISCELLANEOUS.

Swedish and Norwegian 92

Pila & Co., Ulysse

2

Chamber of Commerce

61

Swiss

169

Raspe & Co., M.

199

Club Germania

235-237

United States

234

Reimers & Co., Otto

198

Masonic Hall

61

Robison & Co.

3

Police Station

203

HOTELS.

Rohde & Co., Carl

70

Public Hall

Bluff 2

Club Hotel

5B

Samuel Samuel & Co.

27

Grand Hotel

18, 19-20

Siber, Brennwald & Co.9oA

| Yokohama United Club

Yokohama Fire Brigade 238 5

79

78

75A

56

750

77

رو

254

255

116

112

113

British Hospital

115

186

United

States Hospita

101

$5

CEMETERY

94

96

98

Temples

97

100

184

Ichome Fichoma

о

MudaBaski

100302537

165

MS.S.CO Coal

Yard

Yato Bashi

Lorikan

60 27

|39|34|37|36)

66

35 34 33 32L

20

162 163

100

122

143

154

Partisa

155

166

141

153

Jail

158

159 160 168 *

140

145

156

162

51

178

119

117 118

118

120

129

130

139 146

151

13/

138

150

1004

16 120

127

137

137

148

149

## 121

26

190

191

110125

125

| 134

164

189

192

5%

12

124

168

186

55

14

129

136

187

185

Seletsuy

278 274

Bashi

Horikawa,

Hanazo-no-Bashi

Machi

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262 259|||256|

254

255

£28.5

201

249 257

252

1243

225

|2w||239)

20

227

Minato Bashi

Minato

Market

Toyoku Bashi

Tho

Miyako Bask

Yasha Baski

Minato

Young Busin

The

Nishiki Baski

24234 232|| 230| 230| |225 £24 272

3/5 2/3 24

Ground

224 2/62/4 2/2 240|| 200| 200|2014||

202 200 198

Police

205

196

GARDENS

| 201|109|197/26

184 182

185 181

180

178

90 89

904

179 177

93 92 91

238 237

Odori

94

234

95

71 $70

73 72

|236|| 235|

74

76

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171

Nippon

Bank

Dort

167

41 40

Fincho

Past OffFel

Machi

Kuwaisho

Honcho

Ichome Nichome Sanchome Shichone Gochome

Rokuchome

Loye Bashi

Benton Bashi

RAILWAY

TATYON

172

21

173

Moto

Hama

29

27

Mizumachi-Duru

Naval Coll

Light House Dept

Kaigan

Dor

20 19 18 17 K

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Gustom House

SHIN HATOBA

ENGLISH

HA

Drawn and Engraved for

the Chronicle & Directory

(NISHI)

HATOBA

PIER

John Fartholomew & Co, Elim

!

P

YOKOHAMA

29

    Public Gardens on the Bluff. There is a fairly good Race Course situated about two miles from the Settlement. A good Boating Club also exists, which has provided facilities for deep sea bathing. The Public Hall, containing a theatre and assembly rooms, neatly built of brick, is situated at the top of Camp Hill, and was opened in 1885. The chief public buildings in the native town are the Kencho, opposite the British Consulate, the Town Hall, which has a clock tower, and the Custom House. The Railway Station is also a creditable structure, being a well designed and commodious terminus. The town is now in the enjoyment of an excellent water supply, large Waterworks having been completed in 1887. The harbour is much exposed, but two breakwaters, of an aggregate length of 12,000 feet, have been built and are so projected as to practically enclose the whole of the anchorage, leaving an entrance 650 feet wide between their extremities. A pier 2,000 feet long at which vessels may load or discharge is now completed. A graving dock will probably be constructed by private enterprise. Yokohama is well supplied with hotels. There are four English daily papers published in the port, namely, the Japan Gazette, Japan Herald, Japan Daily Mail, and Japan Daily Advertiser; the Mail and Gazette also issue weekly editions.

The population of Yokohama numbered, on the 31st December, 1894, 160,866. The number of foreign residents was 2,786, of whom 1,173 were Chinese, 797 British, and the rest of various nationalities.

In 1894 the values of the different classes of Imports were as follows:-

Cotton, Raw..

Cotton Yarn..

..$ 2,545,037 4,359,561

Steam Vessels

$ 6,378,294

Sugar

7,161,070

Cotton Piece Goods

3,710,891

Wool and Woollen Manuf'res... 4,947,892

Kerosine Oil.....

2,311,079

Sundries

10,753,884

Machinery, Watches, Arms, &c.

3,199,253

Metals and Manufactures of

5,080,411

$50,447,372

The values of the principal articles of Export in the same year were as follows:-

                                                                                              ་་་ Grain, Beverages, and Provns...$ 1,818,258 Metals (mostly copper)

Silk.....

Tea

2,875,942 Sundries 42,556,963

Silk and Cotton Piece Goods 14,140,120

...

.$ 4,913,608 6,680,787

$73,015,678

     The total export of raw silk during the season from 1st July, 1891, to same date 1895 was 51,396 bales. The total export for the previous year was 44,017 bales. The export of tea during the season 1st May, 1891, to same date 1895 was 29,406,552 lbs., nearly all for America. The export during the previous season was 29,131,381 lbs.

DIRECTORY

For Government Departments see under G.

ADET, CAMPREDON & Co.--95

G. Adet (absent)

G. Campredon

E. Adet

AHRENS & Co., H., NACHF., Merchants--29

E. Wismer

A. Hofmann

M. Sürth (Hyogo)

E. Leopold

A. Feine

F. Popert

W. Schmacdecke

Agencies

"Norddeutscher Lloyd

London Assurance Corporation

AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY, 3, Bund:

Tel. Ad. Pocohontas

J. W. Lee, manager

ALLCOCK, GEO. H., Silk Inspector-33

AMERICAN HOUSE-134

W. Nelson

AMERICAN TRADING COMPANY-28

W. S. Stone, agent A. G. Leppere

J. H. Boag A. Foster H. J. Ginn H. A. Poole

A. S. Hay

F. Huber

C. F. Heinlein

R. C. K. Johnson

ANDERSON, B. M., "The Phonograph "-110

ANDREWS & GEORGE,242

H. W. Andrews E. W. George

30

APCAR & Co., A. M.,Merchants--49

A. M. Apcar

ΥΟΚΟΗΑΜΑ

ARTHUR & BOND, Exporters of Fine Art

Curios, 38, Water Street

H. F. Arthur

A. M. Delf

W. F. Arthur (London)

ASIATIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN (see Tokyo)

ASSOMMULL, W., Dealer in Indian Goods,

31, Water Street

C. Ramchand

AVERILL & Co., Merchants

J. O. Averill

    F. H. Olmsted (Kobe) C. S. Averill

BAGNALL & HILLES, Agents for Brush

Electric Light Co., &c.- 42

BAVIER & Co., Merchants-209 Ed. de Bavier (absent)

J. H. Jewett

H. V. Gielen S. Warming T. Staübli G. Corti

BEART, E.-111B, Bluff

BENNETT & DARE, Bill & Bullion Brokers-2

W. R. Bennett

A. H. Dare

BERETTA, P., Merchant-81

BERGER, E.-234, Bluff

BERRICK BROTHERS-75

L. Berrick (London) J. Berrick (absent)

Geo. E. Rice

BHESANIA & Co., C. M., Merchants-49

BIEBER, J., & BROTHER, Merchants-176B

J. Bieber (New York)

M. Bieber ; res. 176B

BISSET & Co.-23

BISSET & URE, Share Brokers and Real

Estate Agents

Chas. W. Ure

C. A. Marques

BLUNDELL, G., Commision Merchant-41

H. V. Summers

BOAG, JOHN T., Bill and Bullion Broker-

50B, Main Street

BOEHMER & Co., L., Plant, Bulb, and Seed.

Exporters-4, 5 & 28, Bluff

Louis Boehmer Alfred Unger

Oswald Frank, manager O. Koch

BOURNE, WM.-43, Bluff

BOX OF CURIOS, Weekly Newspaper-58 DAILY REPORTER OF IMPORTS AND EXPORTS:

E. V. Thorn, publisher

Major Alec. P. Waugh, editor

BOYES & Co., Merchants-153

Fred. Boyes

J. Naudin

A. Naudin Richard Boyes

C. Kleensang

J. H. Donker-Curtins

BRETSCHNEIDER & BÜLLER, Merchants-50B:

C. Bretschneider

Paul Büller

BRETT & Co., Chemists and Druggists-60-

F. Thomas, manager

J. R. Best

BROWNE & Co., Merchants-72

Henry St. J. Browne (Kobe)

M. T. B. Macpherson; res., 69, Bluff E. H. Gill (Kobe)

R. M. Stirling

C. V. Schmidt G. Hood

Agencies

Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Apcar Line of Steamers

Imperial Insurance Company, Limited North Queensland Insurance Co. New York Life Insurance Company

BRUIL BROTHERS & Co., Merchants-24,

Water Street

Paul Bruhl (Paris)

Henri Bruhl, do.

Salomon Bass, (New York)

Louis Lilienthal

do.

Richard Abenheim; res., 15A, Bluff

Charles Abenheim,

F. B. Abenheim,

BUCKLEY, J., Coal Dealer-185

BUNTING, ISAAC, Merchant--100

do.

do.

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants-7

James Dodds

W. J. Robinson

Agencies

Ocean Steamship Company

YOKOHAMA

China Navigation Company, Ld. Royal Exchange Assce. Corpn. (Fire) British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Sea Insurance Co., Ld., Liverpool

CAFÉ DE L'Orient-134

Joseph

CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY Co., R. M. Steamship Passenger Office-10, Bund

Frazer & Co., agents

H. B. Darnell, passenger agent

CARROLL & Co., Commission Merchants

and Strawbraid Inspectors-41

H. M. Roberts

J. Scott

CARST, Captain JAN, Salvage and Divers Company, Moto Benten, and 98, Bluff

CAUDRELIER, L., Merchant-62

E. Andreis

B. Martinelli

CEMETERY-92-95, Bluff

Committee-H. Grauert, J. Dodds, J. A. Fraser, N.F. Smith, Rev. E. C. Irwine Hon. Sec. and Treasurer-B. Gillett

CENTRAL HOTEL,-179, cor. Satsuma and

Musashi-chos

Mme. Arnaud, proprietrix

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-61 Chairman---Jas. Walter

 Vice-Chairman-E. Flint Kilby Committee-H. Baehr, J. Dodds, J. D. Hutchison, J. A. Fraser, J. Lindsley, J. P. Mollison, W. W. Till

O. Keil, secretary

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA-78

J. C. Budd, agent

J. Archer, accountant

P. A. Angier, sub-accountant

E. Coutts,

do. and cashier

F. C. Jackson

do.

A. J. G. Pereira

J. M. Marques

C. A. Wirgman

M. H. Gomes

C. M. P. dos Remedios

H. J. Gorman

J. F. Marques

J. C. da Costa

M. M. Xavier

CHAUVIN, CHEVALIER & CIE., Silk Mer-

chants-179c

S. Debrabant; res. 255, Bluff

L. Marthoud

CHESS CLUB (YOKOHAMA)-5

President John Griffin

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-J. Davieson

31

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY

LIMITED-89c: Tel. Ad. Junketing

A. J. Lines, acting manager

J. M. Jensen, act. assist. manager T. J. Morris

J. L. Robertson J. Donker Curtius J. B. Gibbs, Jr.

W. H. Walker

Drug and Chemical Department

T. L. Brower, manager

D. Kennedy

H. E. Allcock

CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE COMPANY,

LIMITED-61, Main Street

A. S. Garfit, agent

E. H. Irwine

Agencies

"Reliance Marine Insurance Company Marine Underwriters' Assn. of Victoria Indemnity Mutual Marine Assce. Co.

CHORAL SOCIETY (YOKOHAMA)

President-J. Griffin

Vice-President--Miss O. A. Poole Treasurer-F. Townley Secretary-E. S. Booth

CHRIST CHURCH-105

Incumbent Rev. E. C. Irwine, M.A. Committee J. Rickett, J. A. Fraser, Jas. Dodds, E. Whittall, Jas. Walter, E. J. Moss

Trustees-J. Rickett, J. A. Fraser, Jas.

Dodds, F. S. James

CLARENDON, THE, Private Hotel-26

F. Staniland, proprietor

CLARK, ALEX., Organ and Piano Warchouse

-108; residence, 223, Bluff

CLARKE, Mrs. H. M., Baker-129

Fritz von Weil, manager

CLUB GERMANIA-235 & 237 President--A. Dumelin Vice-President--M. W. Kochen

H. Luther, oeconom

CLUB HOTEL, LIMITED-5B

Directors-H. C. Litchfield (chairman), H. M. Arnould, T. L. Brower, A. Coye, E. Knaff, E. Bongouin, R. Ward E. V. Sioen, manager

C. H. Fearon, accountant W. Upton, bookeeper Mrs. Harrison, matron J. Danenberg, accountant

32

H. C. Cloud, barkeeper

Mrs. Harrison, matron

YOKOHAMA

COBB & Co., Carriage Builders and Livery

Stable Keepers-37

Jas. Budge, manager

COLLINS, FRED. J.-130

F. J. Collins (Kobe) H. G. Waggott

COLOMB & Co., J., Merchants-10

Jules Colomb

Paul Colomb; residence, 168, Bluff

A. Dubourg

COLUMBIA SAloon-106

P. Wafer

CONSULATES

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY-76B, Bluff

Consul-A. de Flesch, LL.D. Interpreter-T. Shirakami

BELGIUM-Consulate, 104D, Bluff

Vice-Consul-Chev. de Waepenaert

CHINA-135

Consul-S. S. Liu

DENMARK-209

Consul-J. Hill Jewett

FRANCE-185, Bluff

Consul General A. Klobukowski Chancelier-G. Goudareau Elève Chancelier F. Pauly Interpreter-M. Matsunami

GERMANY-24

Consul-Gl.--Dr. Jur. Schmidt-Leda Vice-Consul-R. Kallen Secretary-J. Pütz

Gerichtsvollzicher-W. Steinsch Interpreter-R. Makita

GREAT BRITAIN-172

Consul-James Troup (absent) Acting Consul―J. C. Hall Asst. & Pro-Consul--R. de B. Layard Assistant-A. H. Lay

Constable and Gaoler-Geo. Hodges Constable-Geo. Kircher Turnkeys J. S. Roberts, G. Steency

H. B. M.'s Court for JAPAN

Judge-R. A. Mowat Assistant Judge-Jas. Troup (abt.) Act. Assistant Judge-J. C. Hall Crown Prosecutor-H. C. Litchfield Regist'r & Intpr.-W. J. Kenny (abt.) Acting do. -B. A. Bonar Chief Clerk-C. D. Moss

Acting Clerk (criminal)-G. Hodges Usher-Geo. Kircher

ITALY-Bluff

Consul-E. Durand de la Penne Interpreter-L. Casati

MEXICO-73, Bluff

Chargé d'Affaires and Consul-Gene-

ral-M. Wollheim

Second Secretary and Chancellor-

L. G. Pardo (absent)

NETHERLANDS-92

In charge H. N. M's. Legation

PERU--70

Acting Consul incharge of Consulate-

General-H. Baehr

PORTUGAL-90, Bluff

Vice-Consul-E. J. Pereira

RUSSIA--171

Consul-Prince Lobanow de Rostow Interpreter-Haniuda Sacutaro

SPAIN-244 Bluff

Consul-F. Gz. de Bonilla

SWEDEN ANd Norway-92

In charge H. Netherlands M. Legn.

SWITZERLAND-169

Act. Consul-General-Dr. Paul Ritter

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-234

Consul-General-N. W. McIvor V.and Dy. Consul-Gl.-John McLean Dy. Consul-Gl.-G. H. Scidmore Marshal-W. B. Herbert Interpreter-John McLean

Deputy Marshal-Richard McCance

Cook, H., Carpenter and Shipwright-115

CORNES & Co., Merchants-50

Frederick Cornes (London) W. W. Till

R. A. Wylie

T. F. Cruickshank W. Y. Showler W. Sutter F. J. Hall J. M. Collum A. Le Prévost Agencies

Ben Line of Steamers Lancashire Fire Insurance Company Royal Exchange Assurance (Marine) Underwriting Agency Association, Ld Norwich Union Insurance Society Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges.

YOKOHAMA

COPE, F. A., Auctioneer and Commission

merchant-43

COTTA & Co., J. M., Export, Import and Commission Agents-157: Tel. Ad. Cotta

J. M. Cotta

CRICKET AND ATHLETIC CLUB (YOKOHAMA)

President J. P. Mollison

Vice-President-A. B. Walford Hon. Secretary-E. O. Kenyon Hon. Treasurer-E. R. Morriss

CULTY, A., Hairdresser 51

CURNOW & Co., J., Storekeepers-82

J. Russell

H. Russell

A. Mitchell (London)

J. Herring

DE JONG, DR. C. G.-179

DELBOURGO & Co., V., Comn. Agents-127

J. Delbourgo

DELL'ORO & Co., Merchants--91

Isidoro Dell'Oro (absent)

F. Biagioni

A. Bianchi

L. Colombo F. Casati

DENTICE, M., "Provencale Bakery "-186

DIACK, J., Architect and Civil Engineer-

111, Bluff

DIETRICH, CARL, Shoemaker-98

DINSDALE, G. K., Merchant-28

W. F. Balden

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants-50; and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, Kobe, Victoria (B.C.), Tacoma (Wash.), and London

  G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)

G. Syme Thomson, manager

 P. E. F. Stone, signs per pro. H. S. Adams

E. J. Libeaud

D. McLaren

A. J. Correa

F. W. Lewis

J. G. Crane

O. M. Poole

Agencies

Northern Pacific S.S. and R. R. Co.

Mogul Line of Steamers Milburn Line of Steamers

Warrack Line of Steamers

Strath Line of Steamers

33

Gibb Line of Australian Steamers National Marine Insurance Assocn. Globe Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld

DOERING, J. G., Piano Manufacturer, Tuner, Repairer and Importer of Musical Instru- ments-52, Main Street

DOURILLE, P., Silk Merchant--164B

R. Trub

Agency

The Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London

DUBUFFET FILS, A., Successors to S. Bing

& Co., Merchants-- 24

A. Dubuffet

R. Dubuffet, signs per pro.

P. Dubuffet

DURAND & Co., Saddlers-82

U. Durand

"EASTERN WORLD" Printing and Pub-

lishing Office-73D

F. Schroeder, editor and proprietor

EBRAHIM, H. M., Dealer in Ind. Goods-52

EFFORD, JOHN J., Surveyor for Lloyd's Register and Local Offices-32, Water St.

ELDRIDGE, S., Medical Practitioner-167

ELKAN, WALTER-50B

ENGERT, M., Bill and Bullion Broker-76

ESSABHOY, A. M., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent-51

S. Abdoolally, manager

H. Abdooleader

EYMARD, C. L.-163

EYTON & PRATT, Auctioneers, Valuers, Com-

mission and Estate Agents-77

J. L. O. Eyton

Bartin H. Pratt

Leonard Eyton

FARSARI & Co., A., Photographers and

Painters--16, Bund

A. Farsari (absent)

C. Tonokura, manager

C. McGerrow

FAVRE BRANDT, C. & J., Watch and Clock

Importers-175

C. Favre Brandt (Neuchâtel)

J. Favre Brandt

A. Deguy, ingénieur du Creusot C. Du Bois, signs per pro. Frank Favre

2

34

YOKOHAMA

FEARON, C. H., Bill Broker and Public Ac-

countant, 135A, Bluff

FINDLAY, RICHARDSON & Co., Merchants-

6: Tel. Ad. Findlay

C. G. Buchanan-Dunlop

A. H. Cole-Watson, signs per pro. L. Pollard

A. Brooke Smith

H. A. Vincent

N. J. da Luz

A. M. P. da C. Farias

F. Figueiredo

Agencies

North British and Mercantile Insce. Union Marine Insurance Company Borneo Company, Limited

FIRE BRIGADE (YOKOHAMA)-238

Committee-James Walter, W. B. Wal- ter, J. P. Mollison, J. D. Hutchison (hon. sec. and treas.), Jas. Dodds, C. K. M. Martin, W. J. S. Shand N. Morgin, superintendent R. Gabaretta, engineer

FONSECA, J. A. DA, Commission Agent-25

FRASER, FARLEY & Co., Merchants-143,

216, and 218: Tel. Ad. Farley

J. A. Fraser

G. Farley, Jr. (absent)

F. S. James

H. M. Arnould

J. Drummond

Agencies

Boston Board of Underwriters

Standard Life Assurance Company Scottish Union and National Fire Insce. New Zealand Insce. Co. (Fire & Marine)

FRASER, FARLEY, & VARNUM, Tea Merchants -143, 216, and 218: Tel. Ad. Varnuin

J. A. Fraser

Gustavus Farley, Jr. (absent) F. S. James

R. M. Varnum

H. M. Arnould

J. Drummond

FRAZAR & Co., Merchants-200

E. Frazar (New York)

J. Lindsley (absent)

Wm. Ross, signs per pro. A. W. Payne, Jr.

F. S. Morse

W. A. Crane

F. A. Cahusac

C. G. Coningham C. F. Pope

Agencies

Canadian Pacific Railway Company New York Board of Underwriters National Board of M. U'writers, N. York

GABARETTA, R., "The Relief Fire Brigade"

-238

GAS WORKS (YOKOHAMA), 71, Hanazakicho,

Gochome

K. Sato, superintendent

S. Nakasono, manager

S. Hiramatsu, engineer

GERARD'S STEAM TILE MANUFACTORY-77,

Bluff

GIBBS, J. B.-217, Bluff

GIL & REMEDIOS, Merchants-30, Water St.

Francisco Gil

G. M. dos Remedios

GILLETT, B., Merchant-24B

GINSBURG, M., Merchant

M. Mess

H. Handelmann

Agency

Russian Volunteer Fleet

GOODENOUGH & Co., Stationers, Booksellers,

and Fancy Goods Dealers-56

J. B. Barrett, manager

A. L. Bouffier

GORDON & Co., Merchants-74

W. Gordon

C. Lucini

GOUILLOUD, L., Silk Merchant and General

Agent-93D

L. Gros, silk inspector

GOVERNMENT DEPTS. (see also Tokyo) CHIHO SAIBANSHO (Provincial Court)`

President-Akiyama Genzo Chief Judges

Civil, First Div.-Akiyama Genzo Second Divn.-Nakada Kinkichi Criml., First Div.-Maruyama Seizo Second Div.-Takahashi Bunnosuke Judge Preliminary Investigation--

Kawahara Gitaro

Chief Procurator-Ando Kensuke English Interptr.-Ozawa Ryokichi

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL

Commissioner-Okoshi Narinori Ch. Appraiser-Nishiyama Atsuhisa Chief Surveyor-Watanabe Utaka Ch. Collr. Hatakeyama Kunisuke Chief of Warehonsing.-Watanabe

Utaka

Chief Inspector-Yoneda Tsutomu Chief of Statistical Office-Suzuki

Nabejiro

Chief of General Office-Yamagu-

chi Keizo

HARBOUR WORKS OFFICZ

YOKOHAMA

 Director--Nakano Takeakira Vice-Director-Arakawa Yoshitaro Supdt. Engr.--Ishiguro Isoji, K., Ri. Inspector of Machinery-Taniguchi

Naosada, K., B.SC., C.E. Engineer Mita Zentaro, Ri.

Do. -Tsuchida Tetsuo, Ri. Do. Yamasaki Genjiro, Ri.

KANAGAWA KENCHO (Prefectural Govmt.)

Governor Nakano Takeakira Secretary-Arakawa Yoshitaro Councillor-Oki Fusahide

Chief Police Insptr.-Yoshida Kozo Translator & Foreign Secretary- Marquis C. de Nembrini Gonzaga; res., 90B, Bluf Mayor-Sato Kizaemon

Medical Advisers-E. Wheeler. M.D..

S. Eldridge, M.D.

KU SAIBANSHO (District Court)

Superdg. Judge--Kuwata Shingo Procurator-Yoshida Yurokuro English Interptr.-Ozawa Ryokichi

POLICE STATION, Settlement--203

Superintendent-Takehiko Ueki Inspectors-KataroOkada, Naoshige

Inouye, Sankichi Iwassa, &c. Water Police--Sadanosuke Ibashi

POLICE STATION, Bluff

Insp.-in-charge-Susumu Ikariyama Inspectors-Chiujro Ichikawa, Yori-

nori Murai

POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT

Director-T. Unagami Postal clerk-M. Sugiura Telegraph clerk-K. Hashimoto

RAILWAYS-IMPERIAL

   Foreign Secty.-A. S. Akirich, A.I.C.E. (See Tokyo, Dept. of Communications)

GRAND HOTEL, LIMITED-18, 19, 20, Bund Directors-J. F. Lowder (chairman). Dr. C. H. H. Hall, Jas. Walter, J. Rickett, C. K. M. Martia Louis Eppinger, manager

J. L. E. Torace, secretary Miss Mary Elis, matron F. Dow, agent

B. Monteggia, chef de cuisine

M. Trocky, engineer

B. Baptiste, steward

GRAUERT, H., Merchant-92.

H. Grauent

Robt. Beifus'

Agency

North Ge man Fire Insurance Co.

GROSSER & Cɔ., Merchants-180

F. Grosser

G. Neubert A. Best

Th. Rühen

A. Wohlgemuth

Agencies

35

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg Bremen Board of Underwriters Badische Schifffahrts Assecur. Ges. Providentia in Frankfurt

Assecuranz Co. "Mercur

"}

Fortuna Vers. Actien Ges. in Berlin Frankfurter Transport & Glas V. A. G

GYSIN & SCHOENINGER, Merchants-93c

Ad. Gysin (Paris) E. Schoeninger, do. R. Freyvogel, J. Schoeninger

H. Foin

do.

HALL, DR. C. H. H.-39A

HALL, JNO. W., Auctioneer and General

Agent-58

John W. Hall

T. Abbey

HARDING & Co., H., Yokohama Aerated

Waters Manufacturers-76

J. Eyton, Jr., manager

HARDY, W. H., Diver and Sub-Marine

Surveyor

J. Hennesy, outside assistant N. Wilson, clerk

HARRISON & LAUNAY, "Au Nouveau Printemps," Dressmakers and Milliners -79, Main Street: Tel. Ad. Nalga

Mme. Harrison

Mme. Launay

Miss E. S. Watkins, milliner Melle. L. Pister, dressmaker Melle. A. Woodward

Miss E. Winstanley

HEALING, L. J., A.I.E.E., Electrical En- gineer and importer electrical goods-23

HELLYER & Co., Merchants-225

F. Hellyer (Chicago)

T. W. Hellyer (Kobe)

C. B. Stedman, signs the firm W. F. Balden

J. L. Pereira

H. S. Goddard

HELM BROS., Stevedores, Landing and For-

warding Agents-420

Paul Helm

Eça da Silva, clerk L. Goldfinger, do.

2*.

36

YOKOHAMA

Ch. Helt, stevedore foreman H. A. Henning

HEMERT, L. PH. VON, Land Agent and

Commission Merchant-25

L. Ph. von Hemert

Agencies

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Second Colonial Insurance, Batavia Board of Underwriters, Amsterdam

HERB & Co., F. Merchants-95

Francis Herb

F. R. Silva E. Levedag

Agency

"Federal" Marine Insce. Co., Zurich

"HONGKONG BAR"-185

S. Bernstein

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION-2

David Jackson, manager

R. Home Cook, sub-manager

T. S. Baker, accountant

C. A. Black,assistant accountant

W. Reid,

do.

G. C. Murray,

do.

H. V. Dickinson,

do.

J. P. Mackintosh,

do.

H. W. Fraser,

do.

J. McArthur,

do.

H. E. Harries,

do.

G. F. Gordo,

clerk

S. H. Hayashi,

do.

J. E. dos Remedios, do.

F. da Roza, Jr.,

do.

F. A. de Jesus,

do.

E. J. Marques,

do.

do.

F. C. Ribeiro,

HOSPITAL-H.B.M. ROYAL NAVAL, 115, Bluff Staff Surgeon-Howard J. M. C. Todd Clerk-J. P. da Costa

First Steward-F. Burton

Second Steward-Jas. W. Hone

Do.

-C. F. Barber

S. B. Attendant-W. Williams

HOSPITAL-JAPANESE CITY-JIUZEN IIN,

Noge

Director-Sataro Hirose, M.D.

Medical Advisers-E. Wheeler, M.D.,

S. Eldridge, M.D.

HOSPITAL-SMALL POX-AIZAWA Attendant-C. M. Smith

HOSPITAL-UNITED STATES NAVAL, 99, Bluff In charge Surgeon P. Fitzsimons P Assistant Surgeon-C. F. Stokes P. Assistant Paymaster-S. L. Heap Apothecary-E. Eagling

HOSPITAL-KAISERLICH DEUTSCHES MA-

RINE-LAZARETH, 40 and 41, Bluff

Chefarzt-Stabsarzt Runkwitz, M.D. Lazareth Inspector-E. Creutz Ober-Lazarethgehülfe-A. Huehne

Do.

--A. Kirchner

HOSPITAL YOKOHAMA GENERAL, 82, Bluff Committee-A. O. Gay (chairman), F.

Townley, J. A. Fraser, J. Rickett, A. Dumelin, J. H. Brooke, E. C. Irwine, O. Keil

Physician--A. Mècre, M.D.

HÔTEL DU COMMERCE-133

HOTEL ET CAFÉ DE L'UNIVERS-187

Mme. Mantelin

HOWE, A. MILTON, Dentist-86

HUNT & Co., Merchants-211

E. Hunt (absent)

J. C. Hartland

A. E. Trew (absent) H. R. Mair

E. Guterres

HUTCHISON & Co., Merchants 179

J. D. Hutchison

D. Marshall

HYGIENIC LABORATORY-YOKOHAMA IMPE-

RIAL YOKOHAMA EEISEI SHIKENJO

Director Tsujioka Seisuke

ILLIES & Co., C., Merchants-54

C. Illies (absent)

H. J. Holm, do.

M. W. Kochen

R. Robert, signs per pro.

F. Bielfeld

R. Pohl

P. Vautier

A. Hook

Agencies

Transatlantische Feuer Vers. Act. Ges, Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Atlas Assurance Company, Fire Deutscher Lloyd, Berlin

Duesseldorfer Allgem. Versich. Ges. Rheinisch-Westphälischer Lloyd German Marine Insurance Assocn. Hanseatic Lloyd Internationaler Lloyd

Baden Marine Insce Co, Ld, Mannheim

INDIA AND JAPAN COMPANY, 80, Honmura-

dori Tel. Ad. Kamar

A. P. Esmar Saibou, manager

INN, THE-124

C. Thompson

YOKOHAMA

37

ISAACS & BROTHER, R., Merchants-195-7

R. Isaacs (absent)

S. Isaacs

M. Isaacs

IVISON, H., Commission Agent-108

JAPAN BREWERY COMPANY, LIMITED--123,

Bluff; Head Office, Hongkong

Directors-J. Dodds (chairman), H. Baehr, W. Gordon, J. D. Hutchison, Y. Shibusawa

James Stewart, secretary

S. Severim

Brewery-123, Bluff

H. Héckert, chief brewer R. von Mann, assistant do. W. N. Watt, engineer

J. B. Gibbs, delivery agent

JAPAN DAILY ADVERTISER-49

R. Meiklejohn, manager and propr.

Robt. Hay, editor

E. A. Morphy, sub-editor & reporter J. M. dos Santos, foreman

JAPAN DISPENsary-Brett & Co., Ld.--60

F. Thomas, manager

J. R. Best

JAPAN GAZETTE COMPANY-70

H. Tennant, editor and manager

T. Simpson, sub-editor

H. J. von Hemert, bookkeeper J. Kuruta, translator

JAPAN HERALD, Daily Newspaper-28

J. H. Brooke, proprietor and editor

J. F. Pinn, manager

A. W. Quinton, reporter

E. W. Brooke

H. Ivison, shipping reporter

H. Collins, foreman

Y. Yamasaki, interpreter

JAPAN IMPORT AND EXPORT COMMISSION

COMPANY-63 : Tel.Ad. Guggenheim

B. Guggenheim, manager

A. A. Nunes

F. X. dos Santos

JAPAN MAIL, Daily Newspaper-51

Capt. F. Brinkley, R.A., proprietor and

editor

J. E. Beale, manager

Arthur B. Brown, reporter

H. B. Collins,

do.

T. Aikawa, translator

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants-1

W. B. Walter, signs per pro.

(). H. P. Noyes

G. Gilbert, silk inspector

V. Faga

C. Gibbens

H. V. Henson E. Berard

E. R. Morriss A. J. Wilkin R. S. Schwabe H. W. Bell H. Bugbird Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Bank of China and Japan, Limited Indo-China Steam Navign. Company Glen Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Fire Assurance Company Compagnie La Foncière

China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

JOHNSTONE, J., Ship and Insurance Broker

J. W. Cain

JONES, EDMUND B., Freight and Share Broker and House and Estate Agent- 10; residence, 125B, Bluff

JOSUPH, H. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent-70, Main Street

Hassumbhoy Hajee Josuph (Bombay)

E. Jamal, signs per pro.

J. Dawood

KAMPFENKEL, F. G., Coal Merchant, 114,

Owaricho

KELLY & WALSH, LD., Booksellers, Printers, Stationers, News Agents, Tobacconists, &c.-61

T. Brown (Shanghai), director H. J. Sharp, manager

G. F. Hewett

J. B. J. Gibbs, Jr.

KILBY & Co., FLINT, Merchants--70

Arthur Brent (London)

E. Flint Kilby Leonard Pulford

F. H. Hooper

H. Goddard

Agency

Union Assurance Society, 1714

KILDOYLE, E., Marble and Granite Works,

746, Kurakigori, Nakamura

KINGDON, SCHWABE & Co., Merchants-193

N. P. Kingdon, 16 and 17, Bluff

K. Kingdon

Agencies

Phoenix Assurance Company, London Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Manchester Fire Insurance Company Union Marine Insurance Co., Lɗ. United Swiss Marine Insce. Cos.

38

YOKOHAMA

KINGSELL & CO., F., Printers, Stationers and Bookbinders, and China Tea Dealers-53

F. Kingsell

KOCH, H., Merchant Косн, Н.,

KUHN & Co., Curio Merchants-57

KUHN & KOMOR, Fine Art Dépot, 35,

Water Street: Tel. Ad. Komor

S. Komor

A. Kuhn (Hongkong)

J. Kuhn

S. Donnenberg

LADIES' BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION

President Mrs. Irwine Vice-President-Mrs. Eldridge Treasurer Mrs. Walter Secretary-Mrs. Thomas

LADIES' LAWN TENNIS CLUB President-Mrs. Morriss

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Mrs. Jas. Walter

LAFFIN, T. M., Exchange Market

L. Etzel

LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., Storekeepers and Commission Merchants, Auctioneers and Compradores, Tailors and Outfitters-59

Frederic Townley

F. O. Eustace

K. F. Crawford

  G. Booth, manager tailoring depart. J. B. Coulson

E. Powys

R. B. McKinnell

LANGFELDT & Co., LIMITED, Importers and Dealers in Provisions, Shipchandlers, Navy Contractors and Coal Merchs.-73 Directors-O. Keil, J. F. Lowder, F.

W. Retz, T. Meyerdirks

J. Feicke, manager

H. Mahr

G. S. Nelson

F. C. V. Ribero

C. Meyer

E. T. Bunje

E. W. Funke

LAUNAY, MME., Milliner and Dressmaker

-79

LEGASSE, D., Restaurant-103

LEVY & Co., M., Merchants-76

Montague Levy (London) Chas. Benda,

T. A. Singleton

F. P. Solomon

do.

LICHTENSTEIN, L.,-142, Bluff

LITCHFIELD, H. C., Barrister-at-Law and H.B.M.'s Crown Prosecutor-79, Bund

LOHMANN & Co., Importers, Tailors, and

Outfitters-53

E. Binder

L. Abry

LONDON AND NEW YORK TAILORING CO.-100

Isaac Bunting

Low & Co., C. P., Merchants-265, also 241, 243, 264, 266, & 267: Tel. Ad. Armorel

C. P. Low

D. W. Loring, signs the firm

H. A. Scheuten,

J. E. de Becker

do.

LOWDER, J. F., Barrister-at-Law-28

MACARTHUR & Co., H., Importers, _For- warding and General Agents-10, Bund

H. MacArthur

P. Burnside W. S. Young

Agency

Scottish Metropolitan Life and Ac-

cident Assurance Company

MCILRAITH, CROMBIE & Co., Manufacturers' Agents and Merchants-80, Main Street

Thos. W. McIlraith; res. 25, Bluff A. W. Crombie,

do.

MACONDRAY BROTHERS & LOCKARD, Com- mission Merchants-30: Tel. Ad. Mac- george

Wm. Macondray (San Francisco) W. S. Lockard,

Geo N. Macondray

do.

H. N. Macondray (Kobe)

MCWILLIAMS, C. F., Passenger Agent-38

MARCUS & GINSBURG, Merchants-57

D. Marcus (London)

M. Ginsburg

H. J. Neville, signs per pro.

MARIANS & Co., M., Merchants.

M. Marians (absent)

H. G. Priest (London)

H. W. Lea

MARTIN & Co., Coal Merchants-107

J. Martin

Clarence K. M. Martin

T. Burrell

W. Smith

MASON & CO., E. T., Merchants-10, Bund

A. E. Monroe

W. L. Keane F. H. Abbey

YOKOHAMA

MASONIC: Masonic Temple, 61, Main St. DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF JAPAN, E.C.

 D. D. G. M.-Wm. H. Stone D. G. M.-T. C. Thornicraft D. G. S. W.-W. Silver Hall

YOKOHAMA LODGE. 1,092, E.C.

Worshipful Master W. Barrie Secretary--G. Hay

OTENTOSAMA LODGE, 1,263, E.C.

Worshipful Master-H. Moss Secretary-G. Hodges

STAR IN THE EAST LODGE, No. 640, S.C.

 R. Worshipful Master-T. E. Beatty Secretary-J. T. Griffin

YOKOHAMA R.A. CHAPTER, No. 1,092, E.C.

Z-W. Barrie

GRAND CONSISTORY OF THE EMPIRE OF

JAPAN, 32°.

Grand Master-O. Keil

DAI NIPPON LODGE OF PERFECTION, No. 1 Venerable Master―J. T. Griffin Secretary-T. L. Brower

ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE,

SOUTHERN JURISDICTION OF U.S.A.

O. Keil, deputy

DAI NIPPON CHAPTER OF ROSE CROIX

Master-J. Diack

DES PAYENES PRECEPTORY, No. 1, 30°.

Commander-S. Eldridge

CHAPTER OF ROSE

CHRYSANTHEMUM

CROIX, No. 94

M. W. S.--A. F. Macnab

ORIENT MARK LODGE, No. 304, E.C.

M. M.-W. Barrie

Secretary S. E. Unite

MATTHEWS, F., Builder and Contractor-16

MECRE, DR. A. (absent)

MEIKLEJOHN & Co., R., Printers, Litho- graphers, Stereotypers, Publishers and Bookbinders-19

MENDELSON BROTHERS, Merchants-208

J. Mendelson

F. Mendelson

Rudolf Samson (San Francisco) Julius Mendelson,

do.

Henry Mendelson (New York)

E. Mendelson

H. Goldman

H. Donker Curtius

MEIER & Co., A., Merchants-24A

A. Meier

H. Geslien

O. Meyer, signs per pro.

R. Schuffner

W. Heitmann

Agency

Bureau Veritas

39

MERIAN & Co., J. R., Merchants--89B: Tel,

Ad. Merianus

J. R. Merian (absent)

A. Egli

H. Spoerry E. Freyvogel N. Schellenberg

Agencies

New Swiss Lloyd, Winterthur

Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

MESSAGERIEs Maritimes-COMPAGNIE DES

-9

A. Conil, head agent

G. Abily

P. Chirou L. Savatier

P. Jourdan, godown keeper Kataoka, interpreter

MIDDLETON & Co., Merchants-22

Geo. Walworth Middleton E. Holden Smith Francis A. Cundill

A. A. Loureiro

MILLER, C. E., Public Accountant-Auditor and Average Adjuster 80, Main Street

MINGARD, A., Wine Merchant and Aerated

Waters Manufacturer-138

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION

Rev. A. and Mrs. Bennett, 67, Bluff Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Dearing, 67a, do. Rev. C. K. Harrington, 2,

do.

Rev. F. G. & Mrs. Harrington, 135, do. Rev. W. B. Parshley, 90c, Bl:ff Miss C. H. Carpenter,

Miss M. M. Carpenter,

do.

do.

Miss M. A. Hawley, 34, Bluff

Miss H.-M. Witherbee, do.

Miss C. A. Converse,

do.

Miss Eva L. Rolman, Aurakukwan

Odawara

Miss N. E. Fife, do.

Miss E. R. Church, (absent)

Rev. S. W. and Mrs. Hamblin, Sendai

Rev. E. H. and Mrs. Jones do.

Miss Lavinia Mead,

do,

Miss A. S. Buzzel,

do.

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY-26 Water St,

Rev. Henry Loomis, agt., 223, Bluff

40

YOKOHAMA

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH Rev. J. G. Cleveland, PH.D., and

wife, 222B, Bluff(r)

Rev. W. S. Worden, M.D., and wife,

222A, Bluff

Miss M. E. Simons, 221, Bluff Miss B. J. Griffiths, 221, Bluff

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

  J. C. Hepburn, M.D., LL.D. (absent) Miss Etta W. Case, 48, Bluff Miss A. P. Ballagh,

do.

  Rev. J. M. and Mrs. Leonard, Toyama Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Fulton, Fukui Rev. T. C. and Mrs. Winn, Kanazawa R. Harkness,

Miss F. E. Porter,

Mrs. L. M. Naylor,

Miss Kate Shaw,

do.

do.

do.

do.

  Rev.J. B. and Mrs. Ayres, Yamaguchi Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Doughty, do. Miss G. S. Bigelow,

do.

AMERICAN REFORMED CHURCH MISSION Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Ballagh, 48B, Bluff Rev. E. S. and Mrs. Booth, 178, Bluff Miss Annie de F. Thompson, 178, Bluff Miss Mary Deyo, 178, Bluff Miss Mary E. Brokaw, 178, Bluff Miss Julia Moulton, Úeda

BIBLE SOCIETIES' COMMITTEE 26

Representing American Bible Society British and Foreign Bible Society National Bible Society of Scotland

President-Rev. B. Chappell Vice-President-Rev. Eber Crummy Treasurer-Prof. M. N. Wyckoff Secretary-Geo. Braithwaite

CHURCH OF ENGLAND (S.P.G.)

GERMAN CHURCH

Chairman Dr. Schmidt-Leda Treasurer and Secretary-E. Creutz Pastor Rev. M. Christlieb

METHODIST PROTESTANT MISSION

  Rev. I. F. and Mrs. Smith, 217B, Bluff Rev. H. L. and Mrs Layman, do. Miss M. M. Kuhns, 244B, Bluff Miss Alice Coates,

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

do.

L'Abbé J. M. Lemaréchal, vic. gén. L'Abbé Alfred Pettier, miss. apost. L'Abbé L. Drouart de Lezey, do. L'Abbé P. X. Mugabure, do. L'Abbé M. Steichen,

L'Abbé V. Fournier,

do.

do.

SEAMEN'S MISSION AND READING ROOM,

82, Odawara-cho

American Seamen's Friend Society

Mission to Seamen, England Yokohama Seamen's Mission

Chaplain-Rev. W. T. Austen

SISTERS OF CHARITY (Pensionnat du St.

Enfant Jesus)

Rev. Mère S. Mathilde, supérieure Sœurs Ste. Marthe, St. Xavier, St. Bernard, St. Omer, St. Guilaume, Ste. Mary St. François, de Sales, Ste. Adeline, St. Sebastien, St. Dunstan, Ste. Valerie Louise

SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A.

Rev. J. W. Moore,

Kochi Rev. C. G. and Mrs. Brown (abt.) do. Rev. W. B. and Mrs. McIlwaine, do. Miss C. E. Stirling,

Miss Sala Evans,

Miss Kate T. Boude,

Miss A. Dowd (absent)

do.

do.

do.

Rev. C.K. and Mrs. Cumming, Nagoya Rev. W. C. and Mrs. Buchanan, do. Miss L. E. Wimbish,

Miss E. Houston,

do.

do.

Rev. S. P. and Mrs. Fulton, Okazaki Rev. S. R. and Mrs. Hope, Takamatsu Rev. H. T. and Mrs. Graham, do. Rev. H. B. and Mrs. Price, Tokushima Rev. R. B. Grinnan (absent)

WOMAN'S UNION MISSIONARY SOCIETY, American Mission Home, 212, Bluff

Miss J. N. Crosby Mrs. L. H. Pierson Miss R. L. Irving

Miss S. A. Pratt

Miss J. E. Montgomery

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants, 69,

Honcho Shichome: Tel. Ad. Mitsui Shinyemon Miyamoto, manager

Agencies

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Mitsui Mining Co., Miike Coal, &c. Onoura and Kanada Coal Mines Tomioka Silk Filature

Oshima Silk Filature

Yonetake Gumi Silk Filature Onoda Cement Company Government Paper Mills

Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co.

MOLLISON & Co., Merchants-48 James Pender Mollison

Frank Gillett

J. J. M. Carst

Agencies.

Thames and Mersey Marine Insce. Co. Imperial Life Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association Liverpool and London and Globe Insce. Maritime Insurance Co., Liverpool

MORF & Co., H. C., Merchants--176A.

A. Kleinwort

F. Grunwald (Hyogo)

YOKOHAMA

NIPPON RACE CLUB

 F. Schiff, signs per pro. (absent) A. Reinhardt

W. Braune

D. Lee

Agencies

Consolidated Marine Insurance Co. of

   Berlin and Dresden, at London General Marine Insurance Co., Dresden Mannheim Marine Insurance Co. Palatine Fire Insurance Company

MORRIS, A. R.-138, Bluff

Moss, E. J., Yokohama Furniture Reposi-

tory-86A, B; res. 101 Bluff

E. J. Moss

G. C. Booth

W. D. Moss

Moss, H., House and Estate Agent-219,

Bluff

MOURILYAN, HEIMANN & Co., Merchants-

35

W. J. Cruickshank (New York)

M. H. R. Harris

Russell Bleecker (New York) M. Baggallay (Kobe)

H. C. Pigott, signs the firm

E. B. S. Edwards, signs per pro.

F. E. White

H. E. Campbell

B. Yoshida

W. Jarmain

Agency

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

MOUTRIE & Co., S., Piano, Organ, and Mu- sical Instrument Dealers, Tuners and Repairers, Music Sellers, &c.-59

Sydenham Moutrie (Shanghai)

F. Whitefield, manager

MÜNSTER, B. A., M.I.M.E., Consulting En-

gineer and Surveyor-23

NABHOLZ & Osenbruggen, Merchants-95

F. Nabholz

H. C. Deck

H. Frick

NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED-61

Anthony Babington, manager

P. C. Potts, accountant

W. J. Drummond

N. Hanson

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,

in Liquidation--32

E. W. Rutter, attorney for liquidator

President-Sir E. M. Satow, K.C.M.G. Chairman-W. W. Till

Clerk of the Course-E. Kuaff Secretary-J. F. Pinn

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA, Kaigan-dori

S. Yoshitake, manager

J. H. Curtis, assistant manager T. Okochi, acting vice-manager R. Abbey

Store Department

A. Stein, assistant manager G. Ishizawa, vice-manager

Engine Works

W. Barrie, manager

J. S. Robinson, vice-manager T. E. Beatty, foreman boilermaker D. Scott, engineer

NORMAL DISPENSARY-77A

J. Schedel

J. Budge, Jr.

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE CO., Ln.-75

W. G. Bayne, agent Agency

41

Commercial Union Assur. Co. (Marine)

NORTH & RAE, LIMITED, Medical Hall and

Dispensary--79

R.W. Borthwick, manager (absent)

A. R. G. Clark, acting manager

F. L. Elliott

F. G. Woodruff

Oddfellows---INDEPENDENT

ORDER

OF,

Jurisdiction of Asia, Far East Lodge, No. 1-61

Noble Grand-L. Ph. von Hemert Recording Secretary-Frank A. Dow Permanent Secretary-G. S. Nelson Treasurer A. T. Watson

OESTMANN, A., Merchant-74 A. Oestmann (Kobe)

T. Meyerdicks

OPPENHEIMER FRÈRES, Merchants-13

M. Oppenheimer (Paris) I. Oppenheimer, do.

Ad. Lévy, signs per pro. I. Bickart

Agencies

Le Lloyd Français

Cie. d'Assurances Generales Mar. Cie. Centrale d'Assurances Mar.

ORIENTAL HOTEL AND RESTAURANT FRAN-

CAIS, 87, Main Street

L. Muraour, propr. and chef de cuisine

H. Pitteri, manager

OWSTON, ALAN, Merch, and Naturalist-179

42

PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY

YOKOHAMA

OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP

COMPANY-4A

B. C. Howard, agent

E. W. Tilden

E. H. R. Manley

W. W. Campbell Ralph Lane

F. H. Tanner

C. F. McC. Williams

L. B. Walls, superdt. of coal depôt

and lighters

H. S. Thompson

PALMER, F. J. W., Compradore, &c.--70

PARSONS & BLAD, Brokers-70

J. R. Parsons; residence, 112. Bluff C. A. Vladimer Blad; residence, 75

PASS, S. C., Accountant-184, Bluff

PASS, S. C., Private Boarding School-184,

Bluff, Yatozaka

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NA-

VIGATION Co.-15

J. Rickett, agent H. I. Chope

E. Owen

G. Palmer

Agency

Marine Insurance Co., J. Rickett, agnt.

PEYRE FRÈRES, Pastrycooks-85

Eugene Peyre

J. Peyre (absent)

A. Rizzetti

PILOTS LICENSED-

|

-see Kobe

ULYSSE PILA & Co., Silk Merchants-2,

Water Street

E. Knaff

A. Coye

A. Krayer

PIRIE, HARRY R., Writer, and Teacher of

English School-253

POHL FRÈRES & Co., Merchants-67

N. Pohl (Paris)

S. Pohl

POLLAK BROTHERS, Merchants-26

H. Pollak (New York)

R. Pollak

do.

Oscar Pollak, signs per pro. V. Pollak

PUBLIC HALL ASSOCIATION (YOKOHAMA)

Chairman-A. O. Gay

RASPE & CO., M., Merchants--199

M. Raspe (Kobe) ·

E. Orth, signs per pro.

P. Kleinwort

C. Refardt

G. Braess

Agencies

Assicurazioni Generali, Trieste Allegemeine See Versicherungs Ges. Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

REIMERS & Co., Orro, Merchants-198

Otto Reimers (Hamburg)

Oscar Voigt, signs per pro. F. Strähler, do. C. Strähler

A. Wilckens

E. Volger

Agency

Royal Insurance Company

RETZ & Co., FR., Merchants--214

Fr. Retz

Emil Hitzker

W. C. Retz

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY--58

Jno. W. Hall, agent

REYNAUD, J.-157

J. Reynaud (absent)

J. Sibiodon, signs per pro.

L. de Micheaux L. Jubin

ROBISON & CO., Merchants-3

Richard Durant Robison

Otto Schinne, signs per pro. P. S. Bent,

do.

Agency

Sun Insurance Office

ROGERS, G. W., Import and Export Mer-

chant-70, Satsumacho

ROHDE & CO., CARL, Merchants-70

Carl Rohde (Hamburg)

Henry Baehr

R. Fachtmann, signs per pro.

O. Haynemaun,

G. Petersen,

A. Seekamp

R. Böhlke

Agencies

do.

do.

Hamburg Bremen Feuer Vers. Ges. Board of Hamburg Underwriters Agrippina Versicherungs Gesellschaft Bayerischer Lloyd, Transport Vers. G. City of London Underwriting Assocn. Norddeutsche Versicherungs Ges. Foncière, Pester Vers. Anstalt, Bud. Münchener Rück Versicherungs Ges. Oberrheinische Vers. Ges. of Mannheim Württembergische Vers. Ges. Heibronn

YOKOHAMA

ROSE & CO., THOMAS, Engineers, Iron and Machine Merchants, and House and Property Agents-113

ROSENTHAL & Co., A. S., Silk Merchs.-47

A. S. Rosenthal (New York) Samson Fried,

J. H. Rosenthal

G. W. Bramhall

S. E. Unité

Walter Tucker

do.

ROTH, B., Exporter, Importer and Commis-

sion Merchant-43

ROTTMANN & Co.-92, Musashicho

ROWING CLUB-YOKOHAMA AMATEUR

Captain-J. Rickett

Hon. Secretary-F. J. Hall

Hon. Treasurer-P. S. Bent

SAILING CLUB (YOKOHAMA)

Committee-G. H. Scidmore (secre- tary), C. D. West, A. Weston, R. Hay, L. Salabelle

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY

President J. D. Hutchison Vice-President-J. A. Fraser Hon. Secretary-C. W. Ure Hon. Treasurer-Geo. Philips

ST. JOHN & DANIEL, Exchange Brokers

-23, Water Street

R. N. St. John

F. R. Daniel

SALE & Co., Merchants-94

Geo. Sale

C. V. Sale

H. W. Sale (Kobe)

R. S. Sale

C. Griffin

H. L. Smith

F. Booth

F. Staniland

N. Page

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., Merchants and Shipbrokers-27: Tel. Ad. Orgomanes

Marcus Samuel (absent) Samuel Samuel, do.

W. F. Mitchell

J. R. Black

A. J. Watt

A. M. Watt

W. W. Boag

H. Rose

H. V. Summers

J. Raddigan

Agencies

"Shell" Line of Steamers

'Union" Line of Steamers

Shire" Line of Steamers

43

Oregon Railway & Navigation Co. Alliance Marine and Gl. Ässur. Co., Ld,

SAN FRANCISCO OVERLAND ROUTE-4

T. D. McKay, general passenger agent

W. R. Matteson

SCHOENE, F., Merchant--177

F. Schoene

H. Klingen

Agencies

Switzerland Marine Insce. Co. of Zurich

SCHRAMM, PAUL, Merchant-202

Paul Schramm

E. Karcher, signs per pro.

W. Koch

E. Hasche

SCHULTZE, ADOLPH, Merchant-92

A. Schultze (absent)

Agency

German Lloyd's, Berlin

SHAIKALLY & Co., A., Indian Merchants and Commission Agents, 52, Honchodori

M. E. Hayderally (Bombay)

S. Abideen,

do.

S. Cumroodin, manager

SHAND, W. J. S., Merchant-4

V. F. Barradas

Agencies

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Palatine Fire Insurance Company Caledonian Fire Insurance

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Provident Clerks' Mutual Life Assurce, General Life Assurance Company

SIBER, BRENNWALD & Co., Merchants-90A

H. Siber (absent)

C. Brennwald (absent)

A. Wolff (absent) A. Dumelin James Walter

H. Abegg

J. Kern

F. Ehrismann E. Bosshart

W. Goddard

K. Wilson

E. Baumgartner

Agencies

'Helvetia Marine Insurance Company

Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Le Comité des Assureurs Maritimes Italia Soc. d'Assicurazioni Marittime

SIEBER & Co., Silk Merchants-90

C. Giussani C. Manuel

44

YOKOHAMA

SIMON & CO., J. R., Silk Merchants--14

J. R. Simon

H. G. Simon

Theo. Schwarz

S. D. Hepburn

SIMON, EVERS & Co., Merchants--25

A. Evers (Kobe)

A. Simon, do. M. Kaufmann

J. Saenger (Hamburg)

C. Klingemann H. A. Ahrens

Agencies

German Steamship Co., Hamburg Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Prussian National Insurance Company

SMITH, A. G., Dental Surgeon-66

SMITH, BAKER & Co., Merchants-178

W. H. Morse (absent)

E. R. Smith

R. B. Smith (absent)

N. F. Smith

  O. A. Poole P. Scheuten

C. H. Bain

P. L. Samson

Agencies

"Guardian Fire and Life Assurance

South British Fire and Marine Ince. Co.

SNUG INN, 136, Homura Road

John Kelpe

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK

-8

J. W. Copmann, agent

E. Rogers, local manager

Louis H. Abel

  P. W. Feichtner F. Lichtenberg

STANILAND & Co., Custom House Brokers, Commission and Shipping Agents-80, Main Street

F. W. Hopps, Jr.

N. J. Sargent

H. Dunstable

STIBOLT & Co., Undertakers and Monu-

mental Stonemasons-160 and 253

P. J. Hellendale

STRACHAN & Co., W. M., Merchants-71

W. M. Strachan (London)

J. P. Reid

E. T. Nicholas, signs per pro. F. H. Bull, silk inspector

G. Philip

F. J. Lias

J. T. Esdale G. C. Allcock

Agencies

China Mutual Steam Navgn. Co., Ld. Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life London and Provincial Marine Insce. Queen Insurance Company Equitable Life Assur. Society of U. S.

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, Limited

28, Main Street

Chas. W. Ure, agent

C. A. M. Marques

Agency

Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.

STRAUSS & Co., S., Merchants-204

S. Strauss

J. Strauss, signs per pro.

J. S. Scott

STROME & Co., Merchants-12, Water St.

and Bund

C. J. Strome

SWISS WATCH DEPOT, Jewellers, Opticians,

Watch and Clock Makers-80, Main St

Geo. Schneider

TELEPHONE EXCHANGE-IMPERIAL, 233, cor-

ner Honchodori and Satsumachi

Ushioda Dengoro, superintendent

THOMAS, THOMAS, Exchange Broker―50B

TUSKA, E. H., Merchant-194

E. H. Tuska

F. Dietz

UNION CHURCH, Hyaku-roku-jiu-shichi ban Pastor-Rev. G. M. Meacham, M.A., D.D. Trustees-Geo. Sale, Thos. Rose, W. F. Christensen, W. Hoggan (hon, treas.)

UNION DRAY AND LIGHTER Co.-121-122

W. J. S. Shand, proprietor

UNITED CLUB (YOKOHAMA)-5, Bund

President J. F. Lowder Vice-President-W. G. Bayne Hon. Sec. and Treas.-J. Stewart Committee-W. Ross, W. F. Mitchell,

N. W. McIvor, F. Strähler W. R. H. Carew, secretary

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LIMITED-50B

A. J. Easton, acting agent

A. P. R. Collaço

URE, CHAS. W., Public Accountant-28

C. A. M. Marques

VAN BUREN & Co., T. B., Silk Merchts.-245

Thos. B. Van Buren

Ed. D. Oppenheimer

YOKOHAMA

VAN DER HEYDEN, DR.; General Hospital

(absent)

VAN PERLSTEIN & REEDERS, Merchs.-204

VANTINE & Co., A. A., Merchants-268-9

G. W. Colton F. Komp

VARENNE & Co., Raw Silk Merchants-206

F. Varenne (Lyons)

J. F. Varenne, do. G. Reiffinger

J. Proton

VIDAL, JOSÉ, Agent for Clapés & Co.,

Barcelona-253

VINCENT, BIRD & Co., Millinery, Drapery

and Hosiery Establishment---85

Mrs. E. A. Vincent

H. Vincent

F. E. Worth, manager

Miss A. Hiron

Miss A. Gunn

Miss A. Waller

VIVANTI BROTHERS, Public Silk Inspectors

and Commission Merchants--168A

F. Vivanti (New York)

A. C. Read

E. O. Kenyon

WAGEN, JOHN F., Successor to Wagen Frères, Merchant and Proprietor Wine Dépôt-163; residence, 23, Bluff

B. Donker-Curtius

WALFORD A. B., Barrister-at-Law

WALKER, WM., Conveyancer and General

Writer-24B, Bluff

WALSH, HALL & Co., Merchants-2

John G. Walsh (Kobe)

A. O. Gay

C. P. Hall (Kobe)

F. Cummins

M. L. Illis

WATER WORKS-(YOKOHAMA)-236

Superintendent.-Asada Matasichi Chief Engineer-Mita Zentaro, Ri. Chairman of Comte.-Asada Matasichi Asmt. Comte.-A. O. Gay, H. Grauert, N. S. Mitsuhashi, W. B. Walter

WATT, GEO., Carpenter, Surveyor, and

Contractor-108A, Creekside

WEINBERGER C. & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents-46

C. Weinberger

O. Meyer

F. C. Meyer

G. S. Botelho

G. Heine

Agency

Transatlantic Marine Insce., Berlin

45

WESTON, A., Landing, Shipping and Cus-

toms Agent-70

WHEELER, DR. E.-97, Bluff

WHITTALL, EDWARD-2451) and 88, Bluff

WILSON&Co., Tea Merchants-229, 258,

259, 260;

Wm. A. Wilson J. M. Murray Alex. Wilson

H. Y. Irwiue

WINCKLER & Co., Merchants-256

J. Winckler

F. Danckwerts G. Mayezono C. F. Rhine F. Fachtmann E. Behr

F. Gensen

WINTON HOUSE, School for Boys-59, Bluff

G. James H. Schurr, B.A.

WITKOWSKI & Co., J., Merchants-93

Julius Witkowski

Henri Blum

Chas. Heymann (Paris)

W. L. Merriman

R. Witschi

L. Goetschel

WOODRUFF, F. G., Comm. Agent-29, Bluff

WORCH & Co., Merchants-154, and Rue

Bleue, 9, Paris

A. Worch (Paris)

E. Hagens (Hamburg)

Otto Bergmann, signs per pro. M. F. Bengen

H. Ramseger

WRIGHT'S HOTEL-40

W. N. Wright, proprietor

YangtSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, LD.

J, Johnstone, agent

YOKOHAMA CHARITY ORGANIZATION

Committee-Jas. Dodds (chairman), H. Baehr, B. C. Howard, J. Martin, T. Rose

Hon. Sec. Rev. E. Champneys Irwnəi

YOKOHAMA DAIRY, New Road, Negishi

J. Winstanley

46

YOKOHAMA DRAYAGE COMPANY-98

T. Hayashi, proprietor

J. Helm, manager

YOKOHAMA

YOKOHAMA ENGINE AND IRON WORKS, LD.-

158, 159, and 161

W. K. Tresize, manager G. Charlesworth, secretary

J. Weaver, foreman

YOKOHAMA HAIRDRESSING SALOON AND

TOBACCONIST-80

T. Batchelor

YOKOHAMA ICE WORKS-184, Bluff

L. Stornebrink

YOKOHAMA INVESTMENT COMPANY-52

R. A. Mees, manager

YOKOHAMA LITERARY SOCIETY

President--J. T. Griffin Vice-President--Mrs. T. J. Morris Hon. Secretary-A. H_Lay Hon. Treasurer-F. I. Lias Committee Mrs. Page, Mrs. Campbell, Mrs. Loomis, Miss Thomas, Arnould, Schmid

YOKOHAMA PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY

President and Conductor-J. T. Griffin Secretary and Treas.-C. I. Fraser

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED, Minami

Nakadori

Sonoda Kokichi, president

Korekiyo Takahashi, chief manager

YOKOHAMA TOWING COMPANY, LIMITED-61

Directors E. Andreis, O. Keil

J. Feicke, secretary

INSURANCE OFFICES

OFFICES

AGENTS

Agrippina See, Fluss and Landtransport Vers. Ges... Carl Rohde & Co.

Allgemeine Seeversicherung Gesellschaft

Alliance Fire Assurance Company

     Alliance Marine and General Assurance Company Amsterdam Board of Underwriters.

Assecuranz Company "Mercur" Assicurazioni Generale, Trieste.. Atlas Assurance Company, Fire..

Baden Marine Insurance Company, Mannheim

Badische Schifffahrts Assec. Ges., Frankfurt-on-Main Baloise Fire Insurance Company of Basle.. Bayerischer Lloyd T'port Vers. Actien Ges.. Munich Boston Board of Underwriters....

Bremen Board of Underwriters

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company. Bureau Veritas

Caledonian Fire Insurance.

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

China Fire Insurance Company, Limited. China Traders' Insurance Company.. City of London Underwriting Association Comité des Assureurs Maritimes de Paris.

     Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited.... Commercial Union Assurance Company (Marine) Compagnie d'Assurances Generales, Marseille. Compagnie Centrale d'Assurances, Marseille Consold'd Marine Insce. of Berlin and Dresden, L'don Duesseldorfer Allgemeine, Versicherungs Gesellschaft Deutscher Lloyd, Berlin

     Equitable Life Assurance Society of United States... Federal Marine Insurance Company, Zurich.. Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg. La Foncière Compagnie

Foncière Insurance Company of Budapest Fortuna A. Versicherungs Actien Ges. in Berlin Frankfurter Transport und Glas Vers. Actien Ges.. General Life Assurance Company......

General Marine Insurance Company, Dresden.................

M. Raspe & Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co. Samuel Samuel & Co. J. Ph. von Hemert

Grosser & Co. M. Raspe & Co. C. Illies & Co. C. Illies & Co. Grosser & Co

J. R. Merian & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. Grosser & Co. Butterfield & Swire A. Meier & Co. W. J. S. Shand

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co. A. S. Garfit, agent Carl Rohde & Co. Siber, Brennwald & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. North China Insurance Company Oppenheimer Frères Oppenheimer Frères H. C. Morf & Co. C. Illies & Co.

C. Illies & Co. W. M. Strachan& Co. F. Herb & Co. Grosser & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Grosser & Co. Grosser & Co. W. J. S. Shand H. C. Morf & Co.

German Lloyd's..

YOKOHAMA

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

German Marine Insurance Association Globe Marine Insurance Company, Limited Guardian Fire and Life Assurance.. Hamburg Board of Underwriters..

Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Company.. Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Hanseatic Lloyd

Helvetia Marine Insurance Company.. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Life Insurance Company

Indemnity Mutual Marine Assurance Company. Internationaler Lloyd.

Italia Societa d'Assicurazioni Marittime

Lancashire Fire Insurance Company

{

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company

Lion Fire Insurance Company

Adolph Schultze C. Illies & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Smith, Baker & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Simon, Evers & Co. C. Illies & Co.

Siber, Brennwald & Co. Siber, Brennwald & Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co. Browne & Co. Mollison & Co.

China Traders' Insurance Co. C. Illies & Co.

Siber, Brennwald & Co. J. Ph. von Hemert

Cornes & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co.

Liverpool and London and Globe Fire Insurance Co. Mollison & Co.

Liverpool Maritime Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association

Le Lloyd Français

London Assurance Corporation......

   London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company

London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company. Manchester Fire Insurance Company.. Mannheim Marine Insurance Company Mannheimer Versicherungs Gesellschaft Marine Insurance Company

Marine Insurance Company, Limited, London Marine Underwriters' Association of Victoria.... Merchants' Marine Insurance Company.. Münchener Ruck Versicherungs Gesellschaft National Board of Marine Underwriters, New York National Marine Insurance Association... Netherlands Fire Insurance Company New Swiss Lloyd, Winterthur

New York Board of Underwriters New York Life Insurance Company

New Zealand Insurance Company (Fire and Marine) Norddeutsche Versicherungs Gesellschaft.. North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Company, Limited............ North German Fire Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life).. Norwich Union Insurance Society

Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges., in Mannheim Palatine Fire Insurance Company Palatine Fire Insurance Company

Phoenix Assurance Company, London....

Provident Clerks' Mutual Life Assurance Association

Providentia in Frankfurt

Prussian National Insurance Company

Queen Insurance Company

Reliance Marine Insurance Company.

Rheinisch-Westphälischer Lloyd

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation (Fire)... Royal Exchange Assurance (Marine)

Mollison & Co. Mollison & Co. Oppenheimer Frères H. Ahrens & Co. Butterfield & Swire W. J. S. Shand

W. M. Strachan & Co. Siber, Brennwald & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. H. C. Morf & Co. Cornes & Co.

J. Rickett, P. & O. S. N. Co. P. Dourille

China Traders' Insurance Co. Straits Insurance Company Carl Rohde & Co. Frazar & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. M. Raspe & Co.

J. R. Merian & Co. Frazar & Co. Browne & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Findlay, Richardson & Co. W. G. Bayne

H. Grauert Browne & Co.

W. M. Strachan & Co. Cornes & Co.

Carl Rohde & Co. H. C. Morf & Co.

W. J. S. Shand Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. W. J. S. Shand Grosser & Co.

Simon. Evers & Co.

W. M. Strachan & Co.

China Traders' Insurance Cc. C. Illies & Co.

Butterfield & Swire

Cornes & Co.

47

48

YOKOHAMA-HAKODATE

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued.

Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Scottish Metropolitan Life and Accident Assurance Scottish Union and National Fire Insurance Co. Sea Insurance Company, Limited, Liverpool..

...

Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insce. Co. of Batavia... South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company Standard Life Assurance Company. Straits Insurance Company (Marine) La Suisse, Compagnie

Sun Insurance Office

Sun Life Assurance Company, Canada Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance, Berlin

Transatlantische Feuer Vers. Actien Ges., Hamburg

Underwriting Agency Association, Limited Union Assurance Society, 1714.

Union Insurance Society of Canton.. Union Marine Insurance Company Union Marine Insurance Company.

United Swiss Marine Insurance Companies. Württembergische Transport Versicherungs Ges. Yangtsze Insurance Association

Otto Reimers & Co. C. Illies & Co.

H. MacArthur & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. Butterfield & Swire J. Ph. von Hemert Smith, Baker & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. C. W. Ure, agent F. Schoene Robison & Co. W. J. S. Shand Mollison & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha C. Weinberger & Co. C. Illies & Co. Cornes & Co. Flint Kilby & Co.

A. J. Easton, acting agent Findlay, Richardson & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. J. Johnstone, agent

HAKODATE

This, the most northerly of the treaty ports of Japan, is situated in the south of Yezo on the Straits of Tsugaru, which divide that island from Honshiu. The port lies in latitude 41 deg. 47 min. 8 sec. N., and longitude 140 deg. 45 min. 34 sec. E., and the harbour is nearly land-locked. The town clusters at the foot and on the slope of a bold rock known to foreigners as Hakodate Head, 1,106 feet in height. The surrounding country is hilly, volcanic, and striking, but the town itself possesses few attractions. The foreign concession has never been built upon, the few foreign residents in the port having taken up their quarters in Japanese buildings. A row of fine temples, with lofty picturesque roofs, occupying higher ground than the rest of the town, are the most conspicuous buildings. There are some Public Gardens at the eastern end of the town, which contain a small but interesting Museum. Waterworks for supplying the town with pure water were completed in 1889. The climate of Hakodate is healthy and bracing. The hottest month is August, but the thermometer then rarely rises above 90 degrees Fahr.; in the winter it sometimes sinks to 18 degrees. The mean temperature throughout the year is about 48 degrees. The population of Hakodate in 1894 was 66,333. The number of foreign residents in 1894 was 90, of whom 63 were Europeans and Americans, and 27 Chinese.

       The foreign trade of the port is small. The value of the imports has declined from $676,534 in 1890 to $55,421 in 1894. The exports for 1891 amounted to $668,473, which was about the average for the past ten years. The agricultural resources of Yezo have been to some extent developed under the auspices of the Kaitakushi or Colonization Department. The rich pasture lands are well adapted for breeding cattle. In the valuable and extensive fisheries on the coast, however, the chief exports of the future from Hakodate are to be looked for. Increasing quantities of dried fish and seaweed are exported annually, mostly to China. The mineral resources of Yezo are large, and may also some day yield a valuable addition to the exports of this port. There are now three large coal mines in operation, one in Poronai, one at Ikushunbetsu, and a third at Sorachi. "Hakodate is connected with the capital by telegraph. A railway from Otaru to Sapporo, 22 miles long, was opened to public traffic on the 28th November, 1880, and has since been carried on to Poronai, where are some large coal mines, the total length of the line being 56 miles. A branch to Ikushun- betsu, seven miles, has since been made, and another line from the coal mines to Mororan, a port on the south-east of the island, a distance of 143 miles, has been completed and was open to traffic in July, 1892.

HAKODATE

DIRECTORY

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

  Rev. Julius Soper, D.D., and wife (abt.) Rev. G. F. Draper Miss M. S. Hampton Miss F. E. Singer

Miss A. Dickerson

CHIHO SAIBANSHO (DISTRICT COURT)

President-Saito Kimpe

Chief Procurator-Yamashita Yutaro

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. W. and Mrs. Andrews Rev. D. M. and Mrs. Lang

Mr. and Mrs. Nettleship W. A. de Havilland Miss Tapson

Miss L. Payne, Kushiro Miss Laurence

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-J. C. Hall (absent) Do. -A. M. Chalmers Constable-J. E. Nesbitt

RUSSIA

Vice-Consul-M. Oustinoff

Interpreter-Cassavara Yosidziro

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL

Superintendent-Noda Takao

HAKODATE KOso IN (COURT OF APPEAL)

   President-Takaki Tsutomu Procurator-Gl.-Yamamoto Masayuki

HAKODATE KU SAIBANSHO (LOCAL COURT)

  Chief Judge- Fujie Tamijiro Commissary-Sato Tamenori

HAKODATE KYAKUSHO (MAGISTRACY)

Kucho-M. Sogabe

HAKODATE POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE

Teiji Sekine, director

HOWELL & Co., Merchants

J. A. Wilson

J. H. Dinsdale

Agencies

  North China Insurance Company, Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association Lloyd's, sub-agency

Board of U'writers, N. Y., sub-corspdts.

KENCHO

Chiji-Takito Tamemoto

Chief Secretary-Hori Kimpo Assistant do. -Terada Rioski

49

LAFFIN, T. M., "Exchange Market," Ship-

chandlers and Contractors

E. J. King

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

ship Co.): Tel. Ad. Yusen

S. Kubo, manager

S. Masuki, vice-manager

RUSSIAN CHURCH

Rev. Arseny Timofeeff

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rt. Rev. A. Berlioz, Bishop of Hakodate Rev. Urbain Faurie

Rev. Olivier de Noailles

Rev. Paul Caron, M.A.

Rev. Julien Rousseau

Scott, JAMES, Millwright and Machinist

SISTERS OF CHARITY

Sour Marie Auguste, supérieure, and

eleven Sisters

SAPPORO

HOKKAIDO CHO (ADMINISTRATION)

Governor-C. Watanabe

TONDEN HONBU (COLONIAL TROOPS)

Major-General-Nagayama Takeshiro

AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE

President-Shosuke Sato, PH.D. Six Japanese professors

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. W. W. and Mrs. Curtis

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Mrs. S. C. Smith

Miss Carrie H. Rose

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION

Rev. J. Batchelor, F.R.G.S., and wife Rev. G. C. Niven

NEMURO

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION

Mrs. H. E. Carpenter

OTARU

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. Goo. P. and Mrs. Pierson

NIIGATA

Niigata is situated on the west coast of Japan and in the southern part of the province of Echigo, at the mouth of the river Shinano. Though well located for trade it has yielded the most disappointing results of all the Treaty ports of Japan. Foreign goods find their way to Niigata in considerable quantities, but since the opening of the port no direct foreign trade has been developed there. The imports in 1894 amounted to $21,814 and the exports to $22,553.

      The town, which is one of the cleanest and best laid-out in Japan, covers an area of rather more than one square mile, and consists of five parallel streets intersected by cross streets watered by canals which communicate with the river. It has been materially improved within the last few years by the widening of the canals and streets, the latter of which are now lighted with petroleum obtained in the district. New Law Courts, Post-office, and Schools have been built, and the town is connected by telegraph. with Tokyo and other cities of the Empire. A Government Hospital and a Medical School, as well as a large English School under English and American masters, have been established here. A handsome building for the local assembly was completed in 1884.. A steam rice mill has been started and some fresh industries have been commenced.. Niigata is famed for the beauty of its women. The population of the town in December, 1893, was 49,033.

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

DIRECTORY

Rev. Hilton & Mrs. Pedley, Gakkocho Rev. H. B. and Mrs. Newell, Minami-

hama dori

Miss Clara Brown, Gakko-cho

CHIHO SAIBANCHO

Judge President-Kouda Gitei

CONSULATE GREAT BRITAIN

Acting Consul-J. C. Hall (absent)

Do. -A. M. Chalmers

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL

Superintendent-Watanabe Yoshiro

KENCHO

Governor-Koteda Yasusada Secretary-Sugimoto Shigeto Councillor-Mori Masataka

KOTO CHIN GAKKO

O. N. Benton

METHODIST CHURCH OF CANADA MISSION

J. G. Dunlop, M.A., and wife

NIIGATA BUSSAN KAISHA (Niigata Produce

Company)

Sudzuki Chohachi, director Fujita Bunji, manager

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA

M. Hama, agent

POST AND TELegraph OfficE Director-Toru Tsuruda

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. O. de Noailles, mission. apost. Rev. Alexis Cocherie

SISTERS OF CHARITY

Soeur Vitalme, supérieure Sœurs Aspasie, Caroline

OSAKA

      Osaka is the second city in Japan in point of size and commercial importance, and has not inaptly been termed the Venice of the Far East, owing to the manner in which it is intersected by canals. The city is compact and well laid out, the streets being regular, clean, and animated. Osaka is essentially Japanese, though a go-ahead and progressive city, and possesses much of interest to the foreign visitor. It is situated in the province of Settsu, and is built on the banks of the river Ajikawa, about five miles from the sea. The river is only navigable for small vessels, and on the opening of the

OSAKA

51

railway to Kobe the foreign trade of Osaka commenced to decline. Almost all the foreign firms in the latter city have removed to Kobe. The most imposing and at the same time the most interesting object to be seen in Osaka is the Castle, erected in 1583 by one of the Shoguns, the famous Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Though less extensive than that of Tokyo, it is a much grander and more striking edifice, and is indeed, next to that of Nagoya, the finest example of the ancient feudal castles of Japan. It is now occupied by the Osaka garrison, and forms the headquarters of one of the six great military districts, and it has also within its inclosure an extensive military arsenal. The city is the seat of the provincial government, which is called Fucho, in contradistinction to the other provincial governments, which are termed Kencho. Osaka is the seat of numerous industries, including cotton spinning mills, shipbuilding yards, and iron works, and the Imperial Mint is located there. This establishment is in active operation and turns out a coinage not surpassed by any in the world. The imports in 1894 amounted to $1,014,813, and the exports to $764,337 against $3,501,997 imports and $1,212,892, exports in the previous year. The population of Osaka was 434,409 in December, 1894. The number of foreign residents was 461, including 330 Chinese. 'The British and American residents are, with few exceptions, missionaries.

DIRECTORY

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY, LD.!

Agency

Phoenix Fire Insurance Company

•CONSULATES

BELGIUM

Acting Consul--C. Du Bc's (absent)

CHINA

Do.

-J. Favre

Consul-C. See

EASTHAM, JAMES, Nekanoshima, represen- tative of Dobson & Barlow, Manchester

FAVRE-BRANDT, C. & J., Watch and Clock

Importers 10, Concession.

C. Favre-Brandt (Neuchatel) J. Favre-Brandt (Yokohama)

L. Du Bois (absent)

C. Du Bois (absent)

J. Favre, M.E., signs per pro. L. Rubattel

FIRE BRIGADE

Captain-Rev. G. H. Pole

Foremen-H. Renault, S. Meadows Secretary and Treas.-Walter Loxton

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

IMPERIAL ARSENAL

Colonel Ota Tokusaburo, director

IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT MINT, Kawasaki

Director-T. Hasegawa Assayer-Y. Koga, F.C.S.

'OSAKA FUCHO

Governor-Utsumi Tadakatsu Secretary-Kataoka Naotera Ch. Police Inspr.-Suzuki Sadanao Clerk-in-charge of For.Aff.-T.Maida

OSAKA CASTLE

Comdt.-Genl. Viscount Takashima

Osaka Kosoin (Court of Appeal).

President and Judge-Kitabatake

Harufusa

Chief Public Procurator-Hayashi

Shei-ichi

OSAKA CHIHO SAIBANSHO (Distrt. Court) Presdt. and Judge-Umayabara Jiro Head Public Procurator-Ichinose

Yasaburo

OSAKA KU SAIBANSHO (Local Court)

Super lg. Judge-Matsumo Setzupu

GULICK, DR. THEODORE W., Miyoshi, Bingo

HUNTER & Co., E. H., Osaka Iron Works,

Shipbuilding Yard, and Dry Dock

R. Hunter

J. Ellerton, consulting engineer

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION

Rev J. H. and Mrs. Scott, Bangai,

59, Kogawacho

Miss Mattie Walton, do. Rev. W. and Mrs. Wynd, 187, do. Rev. R. L. Halsey

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. Wallace Taylor, M.D. (absent) Miss M. B. Daniels, 33, Concession Rev. J. T. Gulick, PH.D., and wife, 15,

Concession

Rev. Geo. and Mrs. Allchin, 21, Con. Miss Elizabeth Torrey, 31, Concessn. Miss L. E. Case, Bikuwa Jogakko,

Naniwa-bashi

Miss A. M. Colby, do.

12

52

AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION

Archdn. and Mrs. Page, 7, Concess.

H. Laning, M.D., 5, Miss M. E. Laning, 5, Miss L. Bull, Doshomachi

do.

do.

Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Paton, Nara C. H. Evans,

do.

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

OSAKA

Rev. B. C. and Mrs. Haworth, 32, Con. Miss M. E. McGuire, Naniwa JoGakko Miss M. E. Kelly,

Miss Stella M. Thompson

CANADIAN METHODIST MISSION

do.

Rev. D. R. and Mrs. McKenzie, Fu-

kui, Echizen

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY Soc. Ven. Archdn. and Mrs. Warren Rev. P. K. and Mrs. Fyson (absent) Rev. G. H. and Mrs. Pole, 4, Conces. Rev. C. T. Warren, 36,

do.

Rev. H. McC. E. and Mrs. Price,

Momoyama

Rev. H. G. Warren, 18, Concession Miss D. Howard, 17,

Miss Bosanquet, 12,

do.

do.

Miss J. M. Holland (auxiliary) (abt.) Miss K. Tristram

Miss (). Julius

Miss Fox

Miss E. M. Bernau

Miss H. S. Jackson

    Rev. A. F. and Mrs. Chappell (abt.) Fukuyama

Rev. S. and Mrs. Swann (absent) Mrs. Edmonds

Matsue

Rev. B. F. and Mrs. Buxton

Rev. R. H. Consterdine

Miss H. Spicer

Miss Head (absent)

Yonago (Hoki Province)

Miss Sander

Miss Nash (absent)

Imaitchi (Idzumo Province)

    Miss Porter (absent) Tokushima

Rev. G. and Mrs. Chapman

Miss E. Ritson

Miss E. A. S. Huhold

Hamada

Miss McClenaghan Miss Fugil

CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. J. B. Hail, Wakayama Rev. A. D. Hail, 19, Concession Rev. G. W. Van Horn, 13, do. Rev. G. G. and Mrs. Hudson Miss Julia Leavitt, Tanabe, Ku Mrs. A. M. Drennan, Tsu, Ise Province Mrs. N. A. Lyons, Isu, Ise Province

Miss Freeland, Nemachi

Miss Gardener, 22, Concession Miss Sallie Alexander, 22, do.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CH., SOUTH, U.S.A. Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Towson, Kiyo-

horimura

Mrs. S. K. Hatton, 478, Kiyohoriossura Rev. B. H. Waters, 14, Concession

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Mgr. H. Vasselon, Bishop of Osaka L'Abbé P. Aurientis L'Abbé H. Adam L'Abbé L. Relave

L'Abbé A. Cotin L'Abbé H. Daridon L'Abbé L. Marie L'Abbé J. Birraux L'Abbé J. Faveyrial

SISTERS OF CHARITY, 1 and 2, Concession Rev. Mère Justine, supérieure génle. Soeur Bernardine, supérieure local Sœurs Norbert and Marie

SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING FEMALE EDUCA-

TION IN THE EAST

Miss Boulton, 12, Concession

MÜLLER, FRANK, Etajima, Hiroshima Ken

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL-34

The Governor of Osaka The Consular Body Rev. G. H. Pole, chairman

Rev. A. D. Hail, D.D., vice chairman J. Favre hon. treasurer

H. Laning, X.D., hon. secretary

W. Loxton, municipal and police

superintendent

NIPPON SEA AND LAND INSURANCE COM- PANY, LD., Kitahama San-chome: Tel Ad. Kairiku

President-Kataoka Naoharu Morishima Shutaro, manager

Kitadai Seigyo, sub-manager Inouye Eishichiro, Nanjo Kaneo, secretary

NIPPON YUSen Kaisha

K. Harada, manager

do.

OSAKA BEER BREWERY COMPANY, Suita- muro; Office 96, Koraibashi Nichome

Hüdz Icuta, manager

M. Maelger, brewer

OSAKA HYGIENIC LABORATORY, Kitaku

Shimada Koichi, engineer

TOKYO MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY

G. lida, manager

UNION CLUB, 3, Furukawa-cho

OSAKA

Committee L. Du Bois (chairman), A. N. Hansell (vice-chairman), C. Braess, M. Bagallay, C. Du Bois (hon. treasurer), H. Renault (hon. secretary)

HIROSHIMA

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. A. V. and Mrs. Bryan

Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Doughty

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CH., SOUTH, U.S.A.

   Rev. W. A. and Mrs. Wilson Rev. C. A. Tague Miss N. B. Gaines Miss A. D. Bryan

KYOTO

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

   Rev. Geo. E. and Mrs. Albrecht Rev. J. D. Davis, D.D., and wife J. C. Berry, M.D. and wife (absent) Rev. M. L. Gordon, D.D., and wife Rev. Otis and Mrs. Cary Rev. W. L. and Mrs. Curtis

Rev. A. W. and Mrs. Stanford (absent) Rev. D. W. Learned, PH.D., and wife A. A. Davis

Miss Mary F. Denton Miss M. E. Wainwright Miss Helen E. Frazer Miss Eliza Talcott Miss K. Benedict

AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. A. D. and Mrs. Gring

Miss M. Aldrich, St. Agnes Ladies

Institute

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. J. B. and Mrs. Porter

Miss A. E. Garvin

DAVIS, A. A., Doshisha

DOSHISHA HOSPITAL AND TRAINING SCHOOL

FOR NURSES

J. C. Berry, M.D., director

Miss H. E. Fraser, superdt. of nurses

KENSHI BOSEKI KAISHA (Silk Spinning and

Weaving Mill)

Inagaki Tosaku, president

S. Yamamoto, manager

RUSSIAN ECCLESIASTICAL MISSION Rev. Sergy Stragorodsky

53

SHARP, E. HAMILTON, Professor of English Literature, Dai San Koto Chu Gakko

SCANDINAVIAN JAPAN ALLIANCE MISSION

Miss S. Engstrom, 186, Nagasadori,

Shichome

NAGOYA

CANADIAN CHURCH MISSIONARY ASSOCIA-

TION (Church of England)

Rev. J. Cooper and Mrs. Robinson, 43,

Higashikataha

Rev. J. Macqueen and Mrs. Baldwin,

4, Shirakabecho, Itchome

Rev. H. J. and Mrs. Hamilton, 55,

Shino Tatesuginocho

Mrs. B. A. Spence, do.

Miss E. M. Trent, Higasnikataha

Miss M. Young,

Miss Poynton,

do.

do.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. D. S. and Mrs. Spencer Miss Carrie A. Heaton Miss Harriet S. Alling

Miss Mary A. Danforth (absent)

METHODIST PROTESTANT MISSION

Rev. A. R. and Mrs. Morgan, 101,

Minami Buheicho

Prof. J. P. and Mrs. Richardson, Ei-wa

Gakko, 99, do.

Rev. U. G. and Mrs. Murphy, 252,

Ichinokiri, Yabacho

Rev. E. H. and Mrs. Van Dyke, 79,

Oiwa-mura, Shidzuoka

Miss A. E. Lawrence, 84, Minami Kaji-

yacho

OKAYAMA

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Pettee Miss Alice P. Adams

Miss Nina C. Stewart

TOTTORI

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. Geo. M. and Mrs. Rowland (abt.) Rev. S. C. Bartlett, Jr. and wife

TSUYAMA

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. S. S. and Mrs. White

KOBE-HYOGO

Kobe was until 1892 the foreign port of the adjoining town of Hyogo and was opened to foreign trade in 1868; in October, 1892, Hyogo was also declared by the Japanese Government to form part of the open port. The port is finely situated on the Idzumi-nada, at the gate of the far-famed Inland Sea. The harbour is good and affords safe anchorage for vessels of almost any size. The two towns face the landlocked water covered with white sails, while behind, at a distance of about a mile, rises a range of picturesque and lofty hills, some of which attain an altitude of about 2,500 feet, and the steep sides of which are partly covered with pines. Kobe and Hyogo stretch for some three miles along this strip of land between the hills and the water. The Foreign Concession at Kobe is well laid out, the streets are broad and clean, and lighted with gas. There is a Municipal Council consisting of the Governor, the Foreign Consuls, and three elected members of the community. The Bund has a fine stone embankment and extends the whole length of Kobe. The foreign houses are neatly built, and the Sannomiya railway station, within three minutes' walk of the Concession, has a very English look. The railway terminus is at the other end of Kobe, where it meets Hyogo, and there are extensive carriage works adjoining the station. A rice-cleaning mill was started here in 1885. The foreign concession at Kobe is the "model settlement" of Japan. There is a good Club and a spacious recreation ground at the East end of the settlement. The Union Protestant Church and a French Roman Catholic Church are in the Concession, and there is also a native Protestant Church in Kobe town. The two principal Hotels are the Oriental and the Club Hotel. Three foreign daily papers, the yogo News, the Kobe Herald, and the Kobe Chronicle, are published in Kobe, and there are one or two native papers. The population of Kobe-Hyogo in December, 1894, was 159,243. There were 739 foreign residents in Kobe in 1894, exclusive of Chinese, who numbered 455. The Chinese decreased rapidly after the outbreak of the war, but are now again increasing.

The old town of Hyogo is only divided from Kobe by the river Minato, which is spanned by a substantial stone bridge. Hyogo contains few features of interest, and the streets and shops are inferior to those of Kobe, its population being much smaller and nearly stationary. The Temple of Shinkoji, which possesses a large bronze Buddha, is worth a visit; and there is a monument to the Japanese hero Kiyomori, erected in 1286, in a grove of trees in the vicinity of the temple, which claims some attention from its historic associations. On the Kobe side of the Minato-gawa also stands a temple dedicated to Kusunski Masashige, so famous in Japanese history for loyalty and valour, who died on the spot in 1336 during the unsuccessful wars for the Restoration of the Mikado's power. In connection with the Imperial Shipbuilding Yard at Hyogo is a Patent Slip, which will accommodate vessels up to 2,000 tons. Its total length is 900 feet; length above water, 300 feet; breadth, 38 feet; declivity, 1 in 20. The slip is worked by hydraulic power.

Kobe is connected with Osaka by rail, the distance between being twenty miles. This line, which was subsequently extended to Kyoto (the ancient capital of Japan), a distance of 27 miles from Osaka, was formally opened to traffic by the Mikado on the 3th February, 1887. It was further extended to Nagoya in 1888, and thence by degrees to Yokohama and Tokyo, and is now known as the Tokaido Railway. It was opened through its entire length (376 miles) in July, 1889. The connection of these important places with Kobe by rail has naturally tended to centralise trade at this fast rising port. The Sanyo railway is also now open as far as Hiroshima, and is being vigorously pushed on to Shimonoseki, its ultimate terminus, 320 miles from Kobe.

       In 1894 the values of the different classes of Imports were as follows:- Beans, Peas, and Pulse

.$ 1,926,454 Metals and Manufactures of

.$ 5,423,461

Cotton, Raw

14,499,119 Rice

5,060,045

Cotton Yarn ...

3,617,805 Sugar

4,937,206

Cotton Piece Goods...

3,342,966

Steam Vessels

1,748,440

Drugs, Medicines and Chemicals

1,953,220 Wool and Woollen Manufactures

3,010,722

Kerosine Oil

...

2,455,842

Sundries

4,812,014

Machinery, Watches, Arms, &c.

1,913,820

""

Spinning

2,209,389

$56,910,503

Road to Suma

#

#

#

##

HYOGO

STATION

HvbGo RICE MILL

SHIN KAWA

San-yo

Rail! Pier

WADA

SHIN BASHI

MINATO BASHI

PORT OF HYOGO

ARIMA

ROAD

H

KOBE STATION

G

MINATO GAWA

ARIMA

ROAD

#

E

SHIMO

M

SUWA YAMA

X

KAMI

N

NAKA

YAMATE

ՀՐՈՏ

к

HANAKUMA

NITA

NAGASA

DORI

MATE

Sapamiya

MOTO

SAKAT

B

MACHI

Yoko ENG.

AND IRON WORK

American Hatoba

Railway Pier

HIOGO ZOSEN-SHO

MOUTH OF

MINATO GAWA

PORT OF KOBE

MACHI

Bund

3

&

11-

ANAMON F

ՐՈՑ

AN

NOMIYA

S

7

NUNOBIKI WATERFALL

KITANO MINERAL

WATER

NUNOBIKI

MINERAL BATH

OSAKA

DORI

YAMATE

DORI

YAMATE

DORI

Y

40

NOMIYACHO]

SAN /s0//60//73)

$5

KOBE

PIER

44

HYOGO AND KOBE

R. C.

MAGAZINE

KERO OIL GODOWNS

Wada Point

A-East Custom House

B-West "

""

D--Nippon Yusen Kaisha

E-Post and Telegraph Office

F-Electric Light Co.

G-Railway Dept.

H-Nan-Ko-San (Temple)

I-Saiban-sho (Court)

J-Aioi-Bashi (Bridge over Railway)

K-Kobe Public Hospital

L-Kangoku-sho (Ward) M-American Church N-Shinomiya

O-Ujino-Yama

P-Eiwa Jogakko (School) Q-Ken-cho

R-Sannomiya Station

Temple

s-

""

T-Kobe Paper Mill U-Ikuta Temple V-Custom House Quarters W-Recreation Ground X-Suwayama Hot Bath Y-Chindai (Garrison) Z-Ten-no Hot Bath

Dnezualand FudMENU

W

KUTA

ONOHAMA

NAVAL

D. Y.

SUJI

DORI

__aroy)

TO WATERFALL

TAKIMICHI

MUTA

GAWA

ben. Bartholomew à Co.Edin?

KOBE (HYOGO)

The values of the principal articles of Export in the same year were :-

$ 1,021,560 Rice...

Camphor

Grain, Beverages, and Provns. 1,688,946 Tea

Matches

Mats for Floor

...

55.

.$ 4,608,219.

2,897,518

...

...

3,504,189 Textile Fabrics and Clothing 3,274,834 1,955,984 Sundries

Metals, chiefly Copper

3,088,719 824,254

6,573,890

$29,438,113

Porcelain and Earthenware

       The value of the import trade for 1893 was $41,294,276; that of the exports $24,968,974. In 1892, the value of imports was $36,220,175, and that of the exports $22,345,635. The quantity of ten shipped from Kobe-Hyogo was 18,321,149 lbs. in 1894. Practically the whole of this went to the United States of America and Canada

DIRECTORY

ABELL & RALSTON, Bill and Bullion Brokers BECKER & Co., 8B, Concession

J. C. Abell

J. Ralston

ABRAHAM & Co., L. D.-90

L. D. Abraham

V. E. Abraham

P. H. McKay

   J. W. Ottoson J. Down

AGABEG & Co., Merchs.-82, Sannomiya-cho

A. M. L. Agabeg

AHRENS & Co., H., Nachfolger, Merchs.-10

E. Wismer (absent)

A. Hofmann (Yokohama) M. Sürth

       F. Popert Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd Steam Nav. Co. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society London Assurance Corporation

AMERICAN TRADING Co.-17

E. A. Sargent, agent

F. P. Ball, sub-agent

P. E. Webb

E. J. Marshall

G. M. Braess

A. V. Woodward

Agency

Yangtsze Insurance Association

AVERILL & Co., Merchants

F. H. Olmsted

BAKER, EDWIN, Preacher, 117, Gokentei,

Himeji, Harima Kuni

BAVIER & Co., Merchants-46

E. de Bavier, (absent)

J. H. Jewett (Yokohama)

H. V. Gielen

S. Warming

T. Staubli

BEAM, JOHN MURRAY

E. Becker

Theodor Bunge, signs per pro. Chr. Kipp

Sub-Agency

Manchester Palatine Insurance Co.

BERIGNY & CO., Merchants-118

Th. de Berigny

W. F. K. Fearon

G. M. Arab

Agencies

British India Steam Navigation Co. Boston Board of Underwriters London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. New Zealand Fire and Marine Insce. New York Life Insurance Company

BLACKMORE, J., Commission Merchant-64

BOUCHARD & Co., J., Commission Agents, Wine and Spirit Merchants-13, Shimo- yamate, Nichome

J. Bouchard

A. Braendli (Paris) Braendli (Havre)

BOUCHARD, MME., Dressmaker-Shimoyo-

mate, Nicome

BRAESS, CHARLES, Merchant

Agencies

Manchester Fire Insurance Company- New Swiss Lloyd Insurance Company

BRETSCHNEIDER & BULLER, Merchants

C. Bretschneider

Paul Büller

BROWNE & Co., Merchants-26

H. St. John Browne

M. T. B. Macpherson (Yokohama) Eugene H. Gill

W. Brent

J. Stürcke

Agencies

New Oriental Bank Corpn., Ld., in Liqn..

56

KOBE (HYOGO)

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Apcar & Co.'s Calcutta-Hongkong Strs. Russian National Volunteer Fleet British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. Marine Insurance Company, Limited Maritime Insurance Company, Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Standard Life Assurance Company Caledonian Insurance Company (Fire) World Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Mitsu Bishi Collieries

BRUSHFIELD, H. C., Barrister-at-Law-16

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants-103

H. L. Baggallay

J. Hazeland

E. B. Shepherd

F. H. Grimble

Agencies

   China Navigation Company Ocean Steamship Company

   Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn. Sea Insurance Company, Limited

CABELDU & Co., P. S., Tailors, Drapers,

and Outfitters-16A

P. S. Cabeldu

W. J. A. Cabeldu

CAMERON & Co., A., Importers-93B

A. Cameron

CARROLL & Co., Commission Merchs.-46A

H. M. Roberts (Yokohama)

B. Roberts

CHAMBER

OF COMMERCE--HYOGO AND

OSAKA GENERAL-54

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA, Sub-Agency

A. S. Harper, agent

E. H. Hickman, sub-accountant

J. Archer

G. H. M. da Costa

F. Gomes

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING Co., Li -88-9

Thos. F. McGrath, manager

F. H. Ziegfeld

C. F. Oberlein

D. H. Blake R. N. Gray

A. M. Forbes

J. Plate

K. Zaitsu

Agency

Phoenix Fire Assurance Company

CHINA EXPORT, IMPORT AND BANK CIE.

Paul Ehlers, manager (Hamburg)

P. Holm, signs per pro.

G. Thomas M. Lassmann

CHRISTENSEN & Co., T. A., Landing, Ship- ping, and Forwarding Agents, Eastern Customs Gate; res., 17, Nakayamatidori, 4 Chome

CLUB CONCORDIA-79

President-A. Oestmann Vice-President-E. Becker Hon. Secretary-J. Stürcke Committee-W. Doebbeling, A. Hasche,

W. Grantoff, C. Wilkens Oeconom―B. Berger

CLUB HOTEL

Mrs. D'Arcey

COLLINS, FRED. J., 38, Bund

A. E. Collins, signs per pro.

COMMERCIAL BILLIARD ROOM AND BOWLING

ALLEY-31B

W. G. Bodecker, proprietor

CONSULATES

BELGIUM-118

Consul-W. F. K. Fearon

CHINA-

Consul-Y. F. Yew

DENMARK-91

HOLLAND-91

SWEDEN AND NORWAY-91

Consul-Chas. Braess

FRANCE

V.-Consul-P. H. de Lucy-Fossarieu Chancelier-F. Sarazin

Interpreter-S. Murakoshi

GERMAN EMPIRE-5

and in charge of interests of

ITALY

SWITZERLAND

Consul-R. von Krencki

Interpreter-F. Thiel

Secretary-H. Lotz

Amtsdiener-B. Bolte

Linguist-M. Asahina

GREAT BRITAIN-9

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

SPAIN, Consulate

Consul-J. J. Enslie

Pro-Consul--F. W. W. Playfair Second Assistant―E. A. Griffiths Constable and Usher-H. B. Lucas

PORTUGAL 59, Yamamotodori, Shichome

Vice-Consul-V. E. Braga

KOBE (HYOGO)

57

RUSSIA-78

Vice-Consul-G. de Wenndrich

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-21 Consul-James F. Connelly Vice-Consul-Hunter Sharp Marshal-Hunter Sharp. Interpreter-W. Ebiharah

CORNES & Co., Merchants

  Frederick Cornes (London) W. W. Till (Yokohama)

F. S. Goodison A. G. Morey Weale J. R. Gibson

J. B. Maxwell

H. F. Cornes

Agencies

Ben Line of Steamers

  Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. Lancashire Insurance Company Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn.

CROSSE, C. N., Barrister-at-Law-14

DE ATH & Co., A., Eastern and Colonial

Merchants-36 : Tel. Ad. Death

A. De Ath

J. J. Davies

DELACAMP & Co., Merchants-121

H. O. de la Camp (absent) Ch. Lange de la Camp

C. Wilckens

O. Fischer R. Milberg E. Oldenburg A. F. Jorge H. A. Sennett

J. Newman

V. Herrmann

Agency

"Alliance Assurance Company

DELBOURGO & Co., V., Commission Mer-

chants-27, Sannomiyacho

M. Delbourgo

J. Delbourgo

DICK & Co., J., H.B.M. Naval Contractors, 2, Division Street; res., 18, Suwayama

J. Dick

J Joseph Dick (Moji)

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants-7A, Bund; and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Yokohama, Hankow, Foochow, Victoria (B.C.), Tacoma (Wash.), and London

  G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)

R. T. Head

G. R. Edwards H. Grimble C. E. Stephens M. Gottlinger C. M. Drewell H. Xavier

Agencies

Mogul Line of Steamers Warrack's Line of Steamers Milburn's Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers

Gibb Line of Australian Steamers Natal Line of Steamers

Northern Pacific S.S. and Railway Co. North China Insurance Company, Globe Marine Insurance Company Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld. National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld.

Down's Billiard and Reading Rooms-32

Wm. Down, proprietor

ELLERTON, J., Consulting Engineer, Naval Architect, and General Marine Surveyor; Surveyor to Lloyd's, etc.--13

ESSABHOY, A. M., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent-26, Koikamasuji

Shumsoodin Abdool Rahim, manager

H. Abdoolcader

FABER & VOIGT, Merchants-25

H. Faber

T. Lenz

H. Clement, signs per pro.

W. Döbbeling,

J. A. Steffen

O. Rösing

Agencies

do.

Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters Consolidated Marine Insurance Com- pany of Berlin and Dresden, London Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin

Norddeutsche Versich. Ges. (Marine) Norddeutsche Feuer Versich. Ges.

FINDLAY, RICHARDSON & Co., Merchs.-110

Jas. Marshall

J. M. Maitland

C. J. Fraser

Agencies

The Borneo Company, Limited International Marine Insurance Co.

FITZGERALD & Co., Mineral Waters Makers

and Exporters--21, Concession

A. FitzGerald

FLOOD & Co.-711, Ohno

 G. J. Melhuish, signs per pro. (abt.) ↑ **** A. Drewell, signs per pro. Matthiessen Smith

''Geo. Flood

Jas. Flood

A. J. Quanz (New York)

:

53

FRAZAR & Co., Merchants-56 E. Frazar (New York)

J. Lindsley (Yokohama)

W. T. Payne

   H. J. Rothwell G. W. Barten M. Marshall

M. Stephens

Agencies

KOBE (HYOGO)

National Bank of China, Limited Canadian Pacific Railway Company New York Board of Underwriters Natl. Board of Underwriters, N. York

FUKIAI CAMPHOR SUBLIMERY

H. Lucas & Co., proprietors and mgrs.

GEEN, EVISON, STUTCHBURY & Co.-73

John Geer

E. E. Evison,

(London)

do.

P. L. Stutchbury, do.

J. W. Geen

GILL, W. H., Merchant-93, Concession

GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS

CUSTOMS

  Superintendent-Yegawa Kimihira Appraiser-Nomura Saizi

Executive Officer-Ozawa Takenobu

IMPERIAL NAVAL YARD, ONOHAMA

Director--S. Tatsumi, naval constr. Manager Shipbuilding Branch-K. Koyama, senior assist. constructor Manager Engineering Branch-T.

   Uyeno, senior assist. constructor Chief Accountant-T. Yano

KENCHO

Governor-Suh Kohey

Secretary-Akiyama Chikanori Chief Police Inspector-Sakakibara

Mochiyoshi

Chief Collector-Minami Teizo Councillor--Mabuchi Taitaro

KOBE SHISHIN AND KEIZAI SAIBANSHO

(District Court)

Judgeand President--Mayabara Jiro Acting Chief Judge-Ono Tatsumi Procurator-Hatakeyama Shigeaki English Interpreter and Registrar

-Kojimi Shuge

Chinese Interpreter and Registrar

-Matsuyama Hitoshi

POLICE STATION

Y. Kojo, superintendent

POST & TELEGRAPH OFFICE, Sakai-machi

Director-Heitaro Tsubono

Chief of Mail Service-T. Oshima Chief of Telegraph Service-S. Ozeki

Clerk in charge of Foreign Mails-

R. Fukuoka

Paymaster-S. Tagawa

GRAHAM, Dr. G. R. MOORE-116

GREEN, GEO.-11, Ikuta Baba

GREPPI & Co., Merchants, 19, Sakai-machi

A. Greppi

E. Junker

GROSSER & Co., Merchants--75

F. Grosser (Yokohama)

G. Neubert,

do.

W. Vehling, signs per pro. F. Klüss

Agency

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg

HANSELL, ALEX. N., F.R.I.B.A., Architect

and Surveyor-20в and 47, Yama

HELLYER & Co., Merchants-92

F. Hellyer (Chicago) T. W. Hellyer

J. R. Elliott, signs the firm C. H. Lightfoot N. Q. Guterres

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING Cor-

PORATION-2

G. T. How, acting agent

R. C. Guinness, accountant G. H. Stitt

E. L. Whittall

J. R. Hutton

J. Scrymgeour

R. A. dos Remedios

F. F. Guterres

F. X. dos Remedios

A. T. Guterres

HOSPITAL, KOBE (HYOGOKEN KENRITSU)

Dr. S. Takahashi, director

Dr. S. Ema

HUGHES & Co., Merchs.-21, Sakaye machi

Robt. Hughes

Agencies

"National Marine Insurance Assocn., Ld. Thames & Mersey Marine Insce. Co., Ld.

HUNT & Co., Merchants-62: Tel. Ad. Hunt

H. J. Hunt (Yokohama) J. C. Hartland (Yokohama)

A. E. Trew (absent)

F. W. Gotch, signs per pro. F. X. Braga

E. Guterres

HUTCHISON & Co., Merchants

J. D. Hutchison (Yokohama)

H. J. Marshall

KOBE (HYOGO)

HUNTER & Co., E. H., Merchants-29; Agents Japan Rice Polishing Mills, Hyogo, Osaka Iron Works and Ďock

E. H. Hunter

E. W. Noël, signs the firm W. Church

A. Dauw (Hyogo)

E. W. Barton-Wright

HYOGO GAS COMPANY-Works at Ono

Directors--J. G. Walsh (chairman), H. St. J. Browne, A. Öestmann, W. Posch

Browne & Co., general agents

R. Paton, engineer

HYOGO HOTEL BILLIARD ROOMS-38, Bund

W. A. Walters, manager

HYOGO NEWS COMPANY, Printers, Book- binders, Publishers, and Stationers; "Hyogo News" Daily Newspaper-29,

Kaigandore, Division Street

P. M. Skinner, editor

W. D. Wentworth, secretary J. Midzusawa, translator

ILLIES & Co., C., Merchants-12

C. Illies (Hamburg)

H. J. Holm, do.

M. W. Kochen (Yokohama)

A. Buschel, signs per pro. P. Sorlvagen

W. Grautoff

Agencies

Transatlantische Feuer Versich. Ges. Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. (Life)

INTERNATIONAL HOSPITAL OF HYOGO-

Ikutababa

Trustees J. J. Enslie, R. von Krencki, E. H. Gill, A. S. Harper, S. Swann, (hon. secretary and treasurer)

Dr. T. C. Thornicraft, Dr. R. S. Miller,

medical directors

F. Parrot, steward

ISAACS & BROTHER, R., Merchants-50: Tel.

Ad. Mensa

R. Isaac (New York) S. Isaac (Yokohama)

I. A. Ailion

C. Th. J. Kufferath

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants--107

R. W. H. Wood

C. F. Hooper

C. Z. Ede

W. W. G. Ross

B. A. Machado

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Bank of China and Japan, Limited Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.

Glen Line of Steamers Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Ld.

China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

JOSUPH, H. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 1, Ikuta, Sannomiya

H. H. Josuph (Bombay)

S. N. Mahomet, signs per pro.

JULIEN, H., Shipchandler and Provn. Merch.

Joseph Dick

C. C. Bruhn S. Dinez

KAWASAKI YOSENSHO (Shipbuilding and'

Engineering Yard), Shinden S. Kwasaki, proprietor

H. Watanabe, manager

KELLMANN, E., Bill and Bullion Broker-115.

KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Booksellers,

Stationers, &c.

J. L. Thompson & Co., agents

KERR, WM., Commission Merchant-91;.

res. 197, Hill

KOBE CHRONICLE, Daily Newspaper

Robert Young, editor B. A. Hale, sub-editor K. Ishii, manager J. Miller, assistant H. Kotani, translator

KOBE CLUB-14, Kano-cho

Hon. Secretary-A. L. Robinson

C. Murray Duff, secretary

KOBE CRICKET CLUB

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-E. A. Griffiths

KOBE ENGINE WORKS-Ohno

R. M. Thomson, prorietpor

S. Morris

C. A. Pass

KOBE FIRE Brigade

Superintendent A. C. Sim Hon. Secretary--J. K. Hutton

KOBE LAWN TENNIS CLUB

Hon. Secretary-F. E. Wilkinson

KOBE PAPER MILL COMPANY

J. G. Walsh, manager

N. Futami, sub-manager M. J. Shea, superintendent

KOBE PIER COMPANY, Onohama

J. W. Barry, piermaster

Agency

Nippon Fire Insurance Co.

60

      KOBE PUBLISHING COMPANY-20B KOBE HERALD, Daily Newspaper

KOBE (HYOGO)

A. W. Curtis, editor and manager

A. Rozario, foreman

Y. Shibayama, translator

KOBE REGATTA AND ATHLETIC CLUB

President J. J. Enslie Captain-Rev. S. Swann

Hon. Secretary-J. W. Franklin Hon. Treasurer-C. H. Lightfoot

KOBE SALES ROOMS; GEO. H. WHYMARK, Auctioneer, Commission and Estate Agent-38, Native Bund

KOBE YACHT CLUB

Commodore-H. L. Baggallay Hon. Secretary-A. Sim

LAUCHT, H. W., Commission Agent

Agency

Saemon Unyu Kaisha, Moji

LE ROY & Co., Merchants-46

G. Le Roy

F. S. Gomes

LEVY & Co., M., Merchants-52

Montague Levy (London)

do.

C. Benda,

T. A. Singleton (Yokohama)

G. D. Clarke

Low & Co., C. P., Merchants-83: Tel. Ad.

Armorel

C. P. Low

F. H. Loring, signs the firm

LUCAS & Co., H., Merchants-20

Henry Lucas

G. C. Pakenham, signs the firm Dr. A. G. Boyer

H. B. Woodford

W. Schmidt

H. C. K. Lucas

W. Hunt, engineer, Hick, Hargreaves

& Co., Limited

J. Eastham, machinist, Dobson &

Barlow, Limited

Agencies

Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Union Insurance Society

   Sun Life Insurance Company of Canada Japan Camphor Company

Kobe Oil Mill

MACEY & Co., Merchants-11

J. Green

MCGLEW & Co., A. J.,

A. J. McGlew

Merchants-93

A. E. McGlew, signs per pro.

H. E. Amoore

F. E. Wilkinson

MACKEY, JAS., 38, Yama

MACONDRAY BROS. & LOCKARD, Merchants

-18, Bund

W. Macondray (San Francisco)

W. S. Lockard,

do.

G. N. Macondray (Yokohama)

H. N. Macondray

MAHLMANN, J. J., Harbour Master and Government Surveyor, Western Custom House

MARIANS & Co., I., Merchants-55

I. Marians (London)

G. W. Brockhurst, manager

MARIANS & Co., M., Merchants-69

M. Marians (absent)

H. G. Priest (London)

F. Harrold W. B. Meek

MASONIC

LODGE HYOGO AND OSAKA, No. 498, S.C.

R. W. Master--J. W. Franklin Secretary-Geo. H. Whymark, P.M.

RISING SUN LODGE, No. 1401, E.C. Worshipful Master A. Kirby Im. Past Master-J. J. Davies Senior Warden-P. M. Skinner Junior Warden-W. D. Wentworth Treasurer-Geo. H. Whymark, P.M. Secretary-F. J. Bardens, P.M.

RISING SUN LODGE OF INSTRUCTION

Preceptor-Geo. H. Whymark Treasurer -A. Kirby Secretary-V. E. Abraham

ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER, No. 229 s.c.

MEDICAL HALL-See A. C. Sim & Co.

MEIER & Co., A., Merchants-68: Tel. Ad.

Subaltern

A. Meier (Yokohama)

H. Geslien

W. Heitmann

Agencies

Bureau Veritas

Baloise Fire Insurance Company

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES

Ed. Jubiot, agent

MILLER, C., Eureka Hotel--82

MILNE, ALEX., Exchange Broker-6, Third

Cho, Nakayamatedori, Hill

MISSIONARIES

KOBE (HYOGO)

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION

Rev. H. Rhees, D.D., and wife, 5, Hill Rev. R. A. and Mrs. Thomson Miss H. M. Browne, 173, Innai, Chofu Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Story, do. Miss O. A. Blunt, 168,

do.

Miss Florence Duffield, Himeiji Miss Ella R. Church (absent) Miss Daisy D. Barlow, Shimo Tera-

machi, Himeiji

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Atkinson, 53,

Yamamotodori

Miss M. J. Barrows, 59, Nakayama-

tedori

Miss J. E. Dudley,

do.

Miss Annie L. Howe (absent), do. Miss G. Cozad,

do.

Arthur T. and Mrs. Hill, 22, do. Miss M. A. Holbrook, M.D., 60, do. Miss S. A. Searle,

Miss Abbie W. Kent,

Miss F. E. Griswold,

do.

do.

do.

CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. G. G. Hudson (absent)

INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE

T.W. and Mrs. Gulick, Miyoshi, Bingo H. and Mrs. Lindstrom, Miss E. E. Barns,

do.

do.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, SOUTH,

U.S.A.

Mrs. J. W. Lambuth

Rev. W. R. Lambuth, M.D., D.D. (abt.) Rev. S. H. Wainwright, M.D., and wife Rev. J. C. C. and Mrs. Newton Rev. T. W. B. and Mrs. Demarce,

Matsuyama

Rev. N. W. Utley and wife, do. Rev. Wm. P. Turner

Rev. C. B. and Mrs. Moseley

Rev. W. A. and Mrs. Davis, Uwajima Rev. S. and Mrs. Shaw, Tokuyama Rev. J. T. and Mrs. Myers, Tadotsu Rev. T. H. Haden and wife,

do.

Rev. W.J.and Mrs. Callahan, Nakatsu Rev. S. E. and Mrs. Hager, Oita Rev. W. R. Weakley, Himeiji

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION, Nôtre Dame

des sept douleurs, 37

L'Abbé Jules Chatron, vicar general

L'Abbé Henri Perrin

L'Abbé A. Villion

L'Abbé C. Mutz

L'Abbé A. Luneau L'Abbé A. Rey L'Abbé J. B. Duthu L'Abbé A. Vagner L'Abbé J. Birraux

L'Abbé I. Charron L'Abbé J. B. Angles L'Abbé P. Ferrand L'Abbé P. Fage L'Abbé J. Geley

61

SCANDINAVIAN JAPAN ALLIANCE MISSION

Miss C. Johnson

SEAMEN'S MISSION

J. M. Harmon, scripture reader

SISTERS OF CHARITY-41, Orphelinat des

Sœurs du St. Enfant Jesus

Mère Ste. Anne, supérieure

Sœurs Antonine, Stanislas, Théotime

SOCIETY FOR PROPAGATION OF GOSPEL

Rev. H. J. Foss, M.A.

Rev. C. G. Gardner, B.A.

H. Hughes, Mission School, 5, Naka-

yamatedori, Sanchome Miss Pepper,

do.

Mrs. Mola, Kitanagasadori

SOUTHERN (U.S. A.) BAPTIST CONVENTION Rev. E. N. and Mrs. Walue, 345,

Kyomachi, Kokura

SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A.

Rev. R. E. and Mrs. McAlpine

UNION PROTESTANT CHURCH

Pastor-Rev. J. L. Atkinson

Secty. and Treas.-A. Richardson

MITCHELL, J. F., Marine Surveyor, Yacht and Boat Builder, 24, Yamamoto-dori, Nichome

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA

K. Hasegawa, acting manager Agencies

Tokyo Marine Insurance Co., Limited Miike, Kanada, and Onoura Collieries

MORF & Co., H. C., Merchants-82

F. Grunwald

A. Kleinwort (Yokhama)

A. L. Koch, signs per pro.

W. Mumm

E. Junker

R. Ehlers

A. C. Gomes

Agencies

Navigazione Generale Italiana North British & Mercantile Insce. Co. Magdeburger Feuer Versicherungs Ges. Hanseatische Feuer Versich. Ges. General Marine Insurance Company

MOURILYAN, HEIMANN & Co., Merchants-

33, 34, and 35

W. J. Cruickshank (New York)

82

M. H. R. Harris (Yokohama) Russell Bleecker (New York) Mark Baggallay (Hyogo) W. D. S. Edwards

E. W. Tate

  H. F. Teverson H. L. Taverner F. J. Rickerby

Agency

KOBE (HYOGO)

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

MOUTRIE & Co., S., Piano, Organ, and Musical Instrument Dealers, Builders, Tuners, Music Sellers, &c.-18

Sydenham Moutrie (Shanghai)

C. Thwaites

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

The Governor of Hyogo The Consular Body

A. Oestmann

H. St. J. Browne

Dr. T. C. Thornicraft

H. Trotzig, superintendent

Police-W. Toms, sergeant, W. Morgan,

W. Homes, 13 Japanese

MUSEUM COMPANY OF ARTS & MANUTRs.

A. Morris, manager

NATERMANN, G-97, Native Bund

NICKEL & Co., C., Stevedores and Landing

Agents-3, Native Bund

C. T. M. Nickel

 I. W. Beauchamp, clerk J. Lyons, superintendent A. Frost, foreman

A. J. de Souza, Hatoba

NICOLLE & Co., P. A., 6, Sannomiya-cho

P. A. Nicolle (Yokohama)

G. C. Hirschfeld, signs per pro.

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan MAIL STEAM-

SHIP COMPANY)

7. Ogawa, manager

F. Plate, assistant manager

S. Yanagi, S. Mihara, vice managers K. Warburton, bargé "Ikuta-maru"

OESTMANN, A., Commission Merchant-47

A. Oestmann

T. Meyerdircks

L. Bobsien

C. Schütze

ORIENTAL HOTEL, LIMITED-80, 87, 88

Directors-C. N. Crosse (chairman),

T. W. Hellyer, A. H. Groom, Th. de Berigny (secretary)

I. Bèguex, manager

V. Dussaud, chef de cuisine

V. Moyroux, assistant

UPPENHEIMER FRERES, Merchants-28

M. Oppenheimer (Paris)

I. Oppenheimer, do.

V. Lavacry

A. Breger

PABANEY, EBRAHIMBHOY, Merchants

H. Mooljeebhoy, manager Fazulbhoy Peerbhoy

PENNEY, GEO. J., Auctioneer, Estate and

Commission Agent-24, Concession

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI-

GATION COMPANY

F. J. Abbott, acting agent

B. German

E. Buxton Forman

R. Clark, gunner

PILOTS (EUROPEAN), LICENSED

Inland Sea and Coast

P. A. Dithlefsen

F. Bischoff H. D. James

P. C. Fullert

J. Steedman

H. J. Carrew

R. F. Andresen

J. Wynn

W. Black

H. W. Laught

D. A. G. King A. Fisher

Wilson Walker Kii Channel-John

F. Devenish

Harris

POLLAK BROTHERS, Merchants, 158, Kita-

nagasadori 2 Chome

H. Pollak (New York) R. Pollak do.

C. Dresser

POPP & Co., Merchants-70

E. Popp

Alf. Hasche, signs per pro. A. Brock

T. Ditlow

Agency

North Queensland Insurance Co. Ld.

RAILWAYS-IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT

Locomotive Establishment

R. F. Trevithick, M.I.C.E., locomotive

superintendent; res. 52, Settlement

RASPE & Co., Merchants-91

M. Raspe

H. R. Raspe, signs per pro. Eugen Orth,

C. Koeppe,

P. Happel,

J. Paulsen Geo. Roeper

do.

do.

do.

J. Hammerstedt

Agencies

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Scottish Union and National Ins. Co. Allgemeine Sec Versicherungs Ges.

REIMERS & REIFF-8A, Bund

    Otto Reimers (Hamburg) Richard Reiff

A. Nirrnheim

REIMERS & Co., OTTO, Merchants-8

Otto Reimers (Hamburg)

M. Pors, signs per pro.

M. Blümer H. Dieckmann

C. P. Falck

Agencies

KOBE (HYOGO)

    China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Royal Insurance Company

REYNELL & Co., H. E., Merchants--14

H. E. Reynell

F. R. Southern (absent)

P. S. Symes

ROBISON & Co., Merchants-28

H. St. J. Browne

Agencies

Lloyd's, London

Sun Insurance Office

Underwriting and Agency Association. German Marine Insurance Association

ROHDE & CO., CARL, Merchants-101

Carl Rohde (Hamburg) Henry Baehr (Yokohama)

O. Haynemann

Agencies

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Allianz Versich. Act. Gesellschaft Münchener Ruckversicherungs Ges.

SALE & Co., Merchants-16

George Sale (Yokohama)

C. V. Sale,

H. W. Sale

F. G. Sale

E. Lay

F. Atkinson

do.

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co.-54: Tel. Ad. Or-

gomanes

M. Samuel (absent)

S. Samuel,

do.

W. F. Mitchell (Yokohama)

F. J. Bardens, signs per pro.

E. C. Fox,

R. Hughes

J. W. Piper

E. H. Summers

do.

H. A. Mola

Shell Line of Steamers

H. Stean

Agencies

Shire Line of Steamers

Union Line of Steamers

Alliance Marine Assurance Co., Ld. Liverpooland London and Globe Insce.

Union Insurance Society of Canton Thames & Mersey Marine Insurance

63

SANYO RAILWAY COMPANY; Sanyo Tetsudo Kwaisha-Kobe Shimonoseki Railway Head Office, Nishiyanagiwara Machi,

President-J. Matsumoto General Manager-T. Ushiba Engineer-in-chief-K. Minami,

D.E.

SCOTT, R. M., Kobe Furnishing Emporium, Estate, Commission, and Shipping Agent

Sennett & Co., Merchants and Commis

sion Agents-32, Native Bund Richard Sennett (Liverpool) F. W. Sennett

J. A. Sylva

SHEWAN & Co., Merchants-63 R. Shewan (Hongkong) C. A. Tomes,

W. S. Taylor

do.

F. Perrin Cooper

J. Ritchie

E. Perpetuo

C. V. Guterres

Agencies

China and Manila Steamship Co.

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Green Island Cement Company, Ld.

SIEGFRIED & Co., J. C., Merchants-83 and

Shimo Yamatedori Sanchome, 36-41 J. C. Siegfried (San Francisco) Alfred H. Siegfried (Chicago)

F. H. Schluter

W. J. Schroth

SIM & Co., A. C., Chemists, Wine Merchs.,

Aerated Waters Manufacturers, Tobac conists, and Importers of Guns, etc.-18

A. C. Sim

A. Richardson

W. M. Bowie

SIMON, EVERS & Co., Merchants-101

Aug. Evers

M. Kaufmann (Yokohama) Alb. Simon

J. Saenger (Hamburg)

Fr. Luedecke

P. Kummel

O. Heesch

Agencies

German Steamship Co., Hamburg Helvetia Marine Insurance Company Prussian Fire Insurance Co., Stettin

SKIPWORTH, HAMMOND & Co., Tailors

Drapers, and Outfitters-30

W. G. Skipworth

J. R. Pallant H. B. Clayton

64

KOBE (HYOGO)

SLADE, Dr. HAROLD, Dentist-53,Concession

SMITH, E. A. ST. CLAIR, Merchant and Commission Agent, Higashi Kawa- sakicho

SMITH, BAKER & Co., Merchants-3 and 4

W. H. Morse (absent) E. R. Smith (Yokohama) R. B. Smith (absent)

D. B. Taylor Geo. Bayfield H. Smithers Agencies

Guardian Fire Assurance Co., London South British Fire and Marine Insce.

Standard OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK--56

J. S. Happer, local manager

J. L. Jensen

S. Lucas

STRACHAN & Co., W. M., Merchants-1

W. M. Strachan (London) J. P. Reid (Yokohama)

J. W. Crowe

A. L. Robinson

F. W. Hill

A. Ackland

F. X. de Souza

Agencies

"China Mutual Steamship Co., Ld. Northern Assurance Company Queen Insurance Company London and Provincial Marine Insce. Equitable Life Assur. Society of U.S.

STRAUSS & Co., S., Merchants

S. Strauss (Yokohama)

J. Strauss, signs per pro. H. Marcus,

J. S. Scott

H. W. Vince

do.

STUCKEN, EDMUND, Merchant-66

C. O. Beck

Agency

Mannheim Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

TALLERS, W., Merchant and Commission

Agent-26, Sannomiya Machi

TATA & Co., Merchants, 39, Sakaimachi

N. D. Tata, manager

B. F. Balsara

THOMAS & Co., A. A., Tea Merchants---39

A. A. Thomas

J. Curtis

THORNICRAFT, T. C., L.R.C.P.E., M.R.C.S. MILLER, RALPH S., M.D., C.M., Medical

Practitioners

THOMPSON & Co., J. L., Chemists and Aerated Waters Manufacturers, 3, Division Street

J. Lee Thompson J. W. Franklin Ch. Spink

TUSKA, E. H., Merchant-60

E. H. Tuska (Yokohama)

A. Loewenstein

C. K. D. May

UNION CHURCH-See under Missionaries

VACUUM OIL COMPANY, of Rochester, New

York-16: Tel. Ad. "Vacuum

H. E. Daunt, manager

W. H. Jackson

C. Wahling

A. Hansen

H. S. Breen

A. R. Collins

"

VAN PERLSTEIN & REEDERS, Merchants-51

VANTINE & Co., A. A., Merchants-112,

113, 114B.

F. E. Barto, manager

C. Crowther

WALSH, HALL & Co., Merchants-70

John G. Walsh

Arthur O. Gay (Yokohama)

C. P. Hall

WARBURTON, W., Customs, Shipping and

Forwarding Agent-97, Native Bund

WEHRMANN, F., Baker-Ikuta-maye, 2

WHITE, DR.-117

WHYMARK, G. H., Auctioneer, &c.-36,

Division Street

WHYMARK & Co., GEO., Butchers, Bakers, and Storekeepers-81, Division Street

M. Russell

H. Russell

R. Spahn W. Waggott

WILKINSON, J. CLIFFORD-97, Native Bund

C. A. Welch

WILLIAMS, J., Auctioneer and Commission

Agent-2, Motomachi Ichome

WILLIAMS & Co., L. M.-124, Kitanagasa-

dori 4 chome,

L. M. Williams

M. Williams

WOODWARD, A. T., Merchant-52

WINCKLER & Co., Merchants-85

J. Winckler

F. Danckwerts (Yokohama)

J. Westphalen A. Dreyer

W. Wernstedt

KOBE (HYOGO)

WITKOWSKI & Co., J., Merchants-32

J. Witkowski (Yokohama)

H. Blum,

do.

Ch. Heymann (Paris)

H. Pitteri·

C. Randewig

WORCH & CO., Merchants-40

A. Worch (Paris)

E. Hagens (Hamburg)

R. Hoeckert

K. Voss

YANNY, GEO., Commission Agent-43

65

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED, Sakai

machi

Teisaku Takaki, acting manager

T. S. Sugiyama, acting sub-manager

INSURANCE OFFICES

OFFICES

     Allgemeine See Versicherungs Gesellschaft... Alliance Assurance Company

     Alliance Marine Assurance Company, Limited Allianz Versicherungs Actien Gesellschaft Baloise Fire Insurance Company

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company Boston Board of Underwriters

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company Bureau Veritas.....

Caledonian Insurance Company (Fire) Canton Insurance Office, Limited

China Fire Insurance Company, Limited.

China Traders' Insurance Company, Limited.. Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited. Commercial Union Insurance

Consolidated Marine Insce. Co. of B'lin. & Dr'den., L'don.

Equitable Life Assurance Society of U.S.A... Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg General Marine Insurance Company. German Marine Insurance Association. Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin

Globe Marine Insurance Company.

Guardian Fire Assurance Company, London Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company Hanseatische Feuer Versicherungs Gesellschaft. Helvetia Marine Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited.. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited... International Marine Insurance Company Lancashire Insurance Company Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited

AGENTS

M. Raspe & Co. Delacamp & Co. Samuel Samuel & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. A. Meier & Co. Shewan & Co. Berigny & Co. Browne & Co. A. Meier & Co. Browne & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co. Otto Reimers & Co. Browne & Co.

China & Japan Trading Co. Faber & Voigt

W. M. Strachan & Co. Grosser & Co. H. C. Morf & Co. Robison & Co. Faber & Voigt Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Smith, Baker & Co. Carl Rohde & Co.

H. C. Morf & Co. Simon, Evers & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Faber & Voigt

Berigny & Co.

Otto Reimers & Co.

Findlay, Richardson & Co. Cornes & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co.

Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Company Samuel Samuel & Co.

Lloyd's, London

London Assurance Corporation

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance

London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company.

Magdeburger Feuer Versicherungs Gesellschaft Manchester Fire Insurance Company

Mannheim Marine Insurance Company, Limited Marine Insurance Company, Limited Maritime Insurance Company, Limited Münchener Rück-Versicherungs Gesellschaft. National Board of Underwriters, New York National Marine Insurance Association, Limited

Robison & Co.

H. Ahrens & Co., Nachf. Berigny & Co.

W. M. Strachan & Co. H. C. Morf & Co. Charles Braes Edmund Stucken

Browne & Co. Browne & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Frazar & Co. Hughes & Co.

66

KOBE (HYOGO)

INSURANCE OFFICES-Continued

National Marine Insurance Association, Limited Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

New Swiss Lloyd Insurance Company New York Board of Underwriters New York Life Insurance Company

    New Zealand Fire and Marine Insurance. Norddeutsche Feuer Versicherungs Gesellschaft Norddeutsche Versicherungs Gesellschaft (Marine)... North British and Mercantile Insurance Company North China Insurance Company

North Queensland Insurance Company, Limited Northern Assurance Company..

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Palatine Insurance Company of Manchester Phoenix Fire Assurance Company

Prussian Fire Insurance Company, Stettin Queen Insurance Company

   Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation Royal Insurance Company

Scottish Imperial Insurance Company (Life)

Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Sea Insurance Company, Limited

South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company.... Standard Life Assurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited. Sun Insurance Office

Sun Life Insurance Company of Canada

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited Transatlantische Feuer Versicherungs Gesellschaft Underwriting and Agency Association. Union Insurance Society of Canton Union Insurance Society

Union Marine Insurance Company, Liverpool World Marine Insurance Company, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. M. Raspe & Co. Charles Braes Frazar & Co. Berigny & Co. Berigny & Co. Faber & Voigt Faber & Voigt H. C. Morf & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Popp & Co.

W. M. Strachan & Co. H. Ahrens & Co., Nachf. Becker & Co. (sub-agents) China & Japan Trading Co. Simon, Evers & Co. W. M. Strachan & Co. Butterfield & Swire Cornes & Co.

Otto Reimers & Co. C. Illies & Co. M. Raspe & Co. Butterfield & Swire Smith, Baker & Co. Browne & Co.

Browne & Co.

Robison & Co. H. Lucas & Co. Hughes & Co. Samuel Samuel & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha C. Illies & Co. Robison & Co. Samuel Samuel & Co. H. Lucas & Co.

China & Japan Trading Co. Browne & Co.

American Trading Co.

NAGASAKI

      Nagasaki is a city of great antiquity, and in the early days of European intercourse with the Far East was the most important seat of the foreign trade with Japan. It is admirably situated on the south-western coast of the island of Kiushiu. A melancholy interest attaches to the neighbourhood as the scene of the extinction of Christianity in the empire and the extermination of the professors of that religion in 1637. At the entrance to the harbour lies the celebrated island of Pappenberg, where thousands of Christian martyrs were thrown over the high cliff rather than go through the form of trampling on the cross. Not far from Nagasaki is also the village of Mogi, where 37,000 Christians suffered death in defending themselves against the forces sent to subdue them. When the Christian religion was crushed and the foreigners expelled, to the Dutch alone was extended the privilege of trading with Japan, and they were confined to a small plot of ground at Nagasaki called Deshima. By the treaty of 1858, Nagasaki was one of the ports opened to British trade on the 1st July in the following year.

      On entering the harbour of Nagasaki no stranger can fail to be struck with the admirable situation of the town and the beautiful panorama of hilly scenery opened to his view. The harbour is a landlocked inlet deeply indented with small bays, about three miles long with a width varying from half-a-mile to a mile. The native town is on the eastern side of the harbour, and is about two miles long by about three-quarters of a mile in extreme width. The foreign settlement adjoins the native town on the south side. The chief mercantile houses are situated on the band facing the harbour, behind which are a few streets running parallel with it, and there are a number of private residences on the hill side. There are English Protestant and Roman Catholic churches, two clubs, and a Masonic Lodge. The Belle Vue Hotel affords fair accommodation for visitors. The Nagasaki dock was lengthened during 1894 to admit vessels of 500 feet in length on a draught of 26 feet. Attached to the dock are extensive Engine Works, most completely equipped and fitted. These works were originally built by the Japanese Government, but they now belong, as does the dock, to the Mitsu Bishi Company, Waterworks have recently been completed. The reservoir holds 90,000,000 gallons, and there are three filter beds and a service reservoir. The Kiushiu Railway is now partly constructed, the line between Moji and Kumamoto, a distance of one hundred miles, being opened. A branch line to Nagasaki has been completed as far as Saga, and the section between Saga and Sasebo is to be pushed on at once, when there will be only a short section wanting to establish through communication between Nagasaki and Moji. The climate of Nagasaki is mild and salubrious, and there are several very popular health resorts in the neighbourhood, the most famous being Mount Unzen.

      After the opening of the port the trade for several years steadily developed, but it subsequently declined, owing to various causes, but chiefly perhaps on account of its gradual attraction to Yokohama. During the last seven years, however, there has been a steady improvement in the foreign trade, which has doubled itself in that period The chief articles of import are cotton and woollen manufactures. The principal exports are coal, tea, camphor, rice, vegetable wax, tobacco, and dried fish. There are several very productive coal mines near Nagasaki, of which the Takashima mine is the most important. The total quantity of coal exported from Nagasaki in 1894 was 325,448 tons, and from the special ports of export (Shimonoseki, Moji, Karatsu, and Kuchinotsu) 943,709 tons.

      The value of the import trade of Nagasaki during the year 1894 was $5,413,748 against $3,524,199 in 1893, and that of the export trade $3,558,711 against $3,226,062 in 1893. Coal is the staple article of export.

      The population of Nagasaki in 1894 was 66,851. The number of foreign residents, as given in the Consular report for 1894, was 705, of whom 320 were Chinese, 113 English, and 272 other Europeans and Americans. A small foreign weekly paper entitled the Rising Sun is published in the port, and a small daily entitled the Nag isaki Observer was started in 1894. There are also two native papers.

3*

68

NAGASAKI

DIRECTORY

ADAMS & Co., M., Compradores, Bakers

and Navy Contractors

R. H. Powers

BELLE VUE HOTEL

Mrs. Harmand, lessee

BLACKBURN, HERBERT, L.R.C.P.E., L.R.C.S.E.,

L.F.P.S.G., etc., Medical Practitioner

BOEDDINGHAUS, C. E., Merchant

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Kingsin Line of Steamers

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Standard Life Assurance Company Phoenix Fire Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co. Manchester Fire Insurance

CLUB HOTEL-14, Oura

L. Winzel, proprieter

CONSULATES

Bureau Veritas

German Lloyd's

North German Lloyd's

Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Northern Assurance Company

Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

BRITANNIA HOTEL AND COLUMBIA BOWLING

SALOON

F. G. Somariva

BROWN, C., Stevedore and Contractor

BROWNE & CO., Merchants

H. St. J. Browne (Kobe)

M. T. B. Macpherson (Yokohama) E. H. Gill (Kobe)

W. K. Wilson

C. M. Birnie

E. H. Duus, Moji

J. W. Donald

Agencies

   Bank of China and Japan Limited Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers Apcar Line of Steamers

   Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited North China Insurance Company, Ld. New York Life Insurance Company Royal Insurance Office

Imperial Fire Insurance Company

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London

China Sugar Refining Company

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY, LD.

F. G. Stone, manager

H. R. Mountifield

A. H. Allen

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld.

BELGIUM

Consul-F. Ringer

CHINA

Consul-T. Y. Chang

DENMARK

Consul-J. C. Smith

FRANCE

Vice-Consul-F. Steenackers

GERMANY

also

ITALY, Consular Agency

NETHERLANDS, Consulate

SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Consulate

Consul-F. G. Müller-Beeck Secretary-I. A. Koch

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate SPAIN, Consular Agency

Consul-John J. Quin

Asst. and Interpr.-R. G. E. Forster Constable-S. F. Lawrence

PORTUGAL

Vice-Consul-A. B. Glover

Chancelier-S. R. de Souza

Consul-V. Kostileff

RUSSIA

Assistant-A. Wilm

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-W. H. Abercrombie, M.D. Vice-Consul-H. Blackburn, M.D. Clerk and Interpreter-S.R.deSouza Marshal-F. Nevills

FIORAVANTI, U. C., Storekeeper and Com-

mission Agent

GINSBURG, M., Merchant

M. Ginsburg

M. Mess

L. Spuut

GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS

APPEAL Court

President-Tsunetami Hitomi Chief Procurator-S. Oshima

CUSTOM HOUSE

Commissioner-I. Watanabe Chief Appraiser-T. Nakayama Chief Surveyor-T. Shiwoya Chief Gl. Office-K. Kobayashi

DISTRICT COURT

President-S. Hatakeyama Chief Procurator-Y. Okada

KENCHO

NAGASAKI

Governor Ch. Ohomori Secretary-Hirochika Minakami Collector General Inland Revenue-

Shinichi Imagiku Councillor T. Taniguchi

Chief of Prisons-M. Yamamuro

LOCAL COURT

Judge-Soichiro Shibuye Procurator-Soichi Shida

MIDDLE SCHOOL (Jinjo Shogakko)

C. Rambach

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Chief Superintendent-K. Irisa Superdt., Settlement-M. Misaki

Do. Ntve. Town-R. Kawakami

POST AND Telegraph OFFICE-IMPERIAL

Director-S. Watanabe

Telegraph Service-N. Wada Local Mail Service-J. Sanada Foreign

do.

-A. Ito

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY

    C. H. Kragh, superintendent A. L. Jordan, electrician

HOLME, RINGER & Co., Merchants

F. Ringer

J. C. Smith

R. M. Smith (absent)

A. B. Glover

J. W. Baird

W. G. Bennett

N. B. Reid, Moji

T. A. Glover, do.

J. R. Powers

W. C. Nash

J. G. Grant

B. Marix

J. H. Wallace

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A., and China National Bank of China

Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Banque de l'Indo-Chine

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Messageries Maritimes

69

Navigazione Generale Italiana China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. China Navigation Company Canadian Pacific Steamship Company Ocean Steamship Company Russian Volunteer Fleet

Russian Steam Navign. in the East Northern Pacific S. S. and R. Company Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Ben Line of Steamers Shire Line of Steamers Mogul Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers

Scottish Oriental S. S. Company, Ld. Lloyd's

Board of Underwriters of New York Liverpool Underwriters' Association Maritime Insurance Co., Liverpool Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. North British and Mercantile Insurce. Yangtsze Insurance Association Straits Insurance Company, Limited South British Fire and Marine Insce. Commercial Union Assurance Co. Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

A. B. Anderson, agent

LAKE & Co., ED., Shipchandler

LESSNER, S. D., Commission Agent, Baker,

and Storekeeper

LONDON TAVERN

Baidak

MASONIC-NAGASAKI LODGE, No. 710, S.C.

R. Wor. Master-H. B. Mountifield Sub-Master-J. Dainty, P.M. Senior Warden-H. B. Haskell Junior Warden-G. H. Ackerman Treasurer-C. E. Freet

Secretary-C. E. Freet

Senior Deacon-J. H. Wilson

Junior Deacon-R. H. Powers

Stewards-M. Mess, H. Blackburn

MEDICAL HALL AND AERATED WATERS

MANUFACTORY

W. Evans, proprietor

MESS & Co., Curio Merchants

N. Mess

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN LUTHERAN MISSION, Saga

Rev. J. A. B. and Mrs. Scherer Rev. R. B. and Mrs. Perry (absent)

70

NAGASAKI

Miss L. M. Kidwell

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY Soc.

Rt. Rev. Bp. and Mrs. H. Evington Rev. A. R. and Mrs. Fuller Mrs. J. Harvey

Mrs. Harvey

Miss B. Allen

Miss J. E. Locke

Miss Leonora Seeds, Fukuoka Miss Grace Tucker,

do.

Cobleigh Seminary (ChinzeiGakkwan),

6, Oura Hill

Kwassui Jo Gakko, 13, Oura Hill

REFORMED CHURCH OF AMERICA

Rev. H. Stout (absent)

Miss D. Hunter Brown, Kagoshima

Miss H. M. Cocksham,

do.

Rev. Jas. and Mrs. Hind, Fukuoka Rev. A.B.and Mrs. Hutchinson, do.

Miss A. C. Tennent,

do.

Rev. A. Pieters

Miss E. A. P. Sells,

do.

Rev. A. Oltmans, Saga

Rev. and Mrs. Brandram, Kumamoto

Miss H. Riddell,

do.

Miss G. Nott,

do.

Rev. H. L. and Mrs. Bleby, Oita

CONVENT DES SŒURS DU SAINT ENFANT Sœur Marie-Justine, supérieure Eleven European Sisters

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC

 Rt. Rev. J. Cousin, Bp. of Nagasaki Vy. Rev. M. A. Salmon, vicar general Rev. M. M. de Rotz Rev. A. C. A. Pélu

Rev. Th. Fraineau

Rev. J. M. Corre.

Rev. J. F. Harmand Rev. E. Raguet

Rev. M. Sauret

Rev. Fr. Bonne Rev. J. Cl. Combaz Rev. J. B. Ferrié

Rev. Jos. Ed. Bohrer

Rev. J. Fr. Matrat

Rev. J. E. Durand

Rev. L. Fr. Garnier

Rev. A. A. Halbout

Rev. A. M. Roussel

Rev. F. C. Delmas

Rev. F. Bertrand

Rev. C. Ferrand

Rev. E. Lebel

Rev. J. Kleinpeter

Rev. H. Richard

Rev. L. Bouige

Rev. L. Bringuir Nineteen Japanese priests

KAISEI GAKKO, Higashiyamate, Niban

J. Barth, J. Guthleben, C. Rambach, L. Baumann, J. Heitz, A. Mistler, A. Gérome

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, U.S.A.

Rev. I. H. Correll, D.D. and wife,

12, Oura

Rev. E. R. and Mrs. Fulkerson Rev. M. S. and Mrs. Vail

Miss E. Russell

Miss Anna L. Bing (absent)

Miss Jennie M. Gheer

Mrs C. W. Van Petten

Miss S. M. Couch, do. Miss H. M. Lansing

Miss M. E. Duryea

Rev. H. V. S. Peeke, Kagoshima

Wm. H. Steele, Jr., Memorial School

Rev. H. Stout, teacher

Rev. A. Pieters, do.

Ten natives

Jonathan Sturges' Female Seminary

Miss H. M. Lansing, teacher

Miss M. E. Duryea,

Eight natives

do.

MITSU BISHI COMPANY, Branch Office:

Tel. Ad. Kawabuchi

M. Yamawaki, manager

M. Kawabuchi, sub-manager

K. Aoki, assistant

H. B. Haskell, shipping superdt. D. F. Robertson, supdt. mech. engr. Takasima Mine

Dr. K. Nambu, mgr. and resdt. engr. Hashima Mine

N. Ishikawa, resdt. mining engineer Namazuta Mine

Y. Oki, resident mining engineer Shinnew Mine

B. Matsuda, resdt. mining engineer Wakamatsu Office

T. Tokuhiro, manager

Bakan Office

M. Takata, sub-manager

MITSU BISHI DOCKYARD & ENGINE WORKS:

Tel. Ad. Dock

M. Yamawaki, manager

R. Midzutani, sub-manager

W. H. Devine, secretary

H. Nakamura, sub-mgr. and accnt. H. Maruta, engineer

H. Sugiyama, foreman engineer J. Wilson, outside engineer J. Dainty, foreman moulder J. Hill, foreman boiler maker D. Crowe, dockmaster

G. J. Mansbridge, diver and rigger

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants

T. Takeda, manager

Agencies

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Miiki Coal Mines

NAGASAKI Bowling Club

NAGASAKI

Hon. Sec. & Treas.-H. R. Mountifield

NAGASAKI Club

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-F. G. Stone

NAGASAKI PUBLIC HALL

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-W. K. Wilson

NAGASAKI ROLLER FLOUR MILLS Co., Ld.

Holme, Ringer & Co., general managers G. H. Ackermann, superintendent G. Bozier

NAGASAKI ROWING AND ATHLETIC CLUB

Hon. Sec. & Treas.-H. R. Mountifield

NAPALKOFF, G., Dairyman and Stevedore

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA

      K. Yoshisuye, manager Agencies

Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co.

PICARD, J. V., Druggist

PIGNATEL & Co., Storekeepers

Victor Pignatel

C. Pignatel (absent)

PILOTS

Nagasaki Harbour

M. Banks

71

POWERS & Co., R. H., Storekeepers, Con

tractors, Auctioneers, etc.

R. H. Powers

J. Couder

A. Newcomb

E. Smith

G. Aitken

RISING SUN AND NAGASAKI EXPRESS,

Printing Office

A. Norman, proprietor and manager

W. W. Fegen, editor

RUSSIAN NAVAL HOSPITAL

Dr. Cheremusheusky

SALVERY, A., French Bakery A. J. F. Revello

SAUBIAC, MME., Hair Dressing Saloon

SEAMEN'S BOARDING HOUSE

Mrs. H. Mills

SPUNT, S., Storekeeper and Comn. Agent

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK

C. E. Freet, manager

TEMPLE BAR INN

Mme. R. Grunburg

Gulf of Tokyoto Nagasaki viâ Inland Sea TIVOLI HOTEL

P. A. Dethlefsen

F. Bischoff

H. D. James

P. C. Fullert J. Steedman H. J. Carew Wilson Walker

F. Devinish

R. F. Andresen

J. Wynn W. Black

H. W. Laught

D. A. G. King

A. Fisher

Huon Yves

TRAVELLERS' INN

H. Goldenberg

UNIVERSAL SALOON, Oura Creekside

J. Crevich

FORMOSA

      This island, one of the largest in Asia, is situated between latitude 22 and 26 degrees N., and longitude 120 and 122 degrees E., and is separated from the coast of Fukien, China, by a channel about one hundred miles in width. It is a prolongation of the Japanese and Loochoo Archipelagoes and in 1895 was incorporated in the Jap- anese empire. Its name Formosa, signifying "beautiful island,' was conferred by the Portuguese, the first Europeans to visit it, but it was called Taiwan (Great Bay) by the Chinese, to whom it belonged from 1661 to 1894. It is said that the Japanese endeavoured to form a colony in the island in 1620, but large numbers of Chinese were settled there prior to that date. The Dutch arrived in 1634, and founded several settlements, and traces of their occupation are still to be found in the island, but they were compelled in 1661 to retire by the Chinese pirate chief Koxinga, who then assumed the sovereignty of western Formosa. His grandson and successor, however, was induced, twenty-two years later, to resign the crown to the Emperor of China. By the treaty of Shimonoseki the island was ceded to Japan as one of the terms of peace, and on the 1st June, 1895, the formal surrender was made, the ceremony taking place on board ship outside Kelung. The resident Chinese officials, however, declared a republic, and offered resistance, and it was not until the end of October that the opposing forces were completely overcome, the last stand being made in the south by Liu, the Black Flag General, of Tonkin notoriety.

Formosa is about 210 miles in length, and from 60 to 70 miles broad in the widest part, with a circumference of some 450 miles. It is intersected from north to south by a range of mountains, which forms a kind of backbone to the island, the loftiest peak of which, Mount Sylvia, is 11,300 feet high. On the western side of this range the slope is more gradual than on the eastern side, and broken by fertile valleys which lose themselves in the large undulating plain on which the Chinese are settled. The whole of the territory east of the dividing chain is peopled by an aboriginal race who acknowledged no allegiance to the Chinese Government and made frequent raids on the outlying Chinese settlements, but they have proved themselves friendly to the Japanese. They are a savage and warlike people, allied to the Malays and Polynesians, and live principally by the chase. The Chinese population of Formosa is estimated at about 2,500,000; the number of the aborigines it is, of course, quite impossible to estimate. The productions of Formosa are numerous, vegetation being everywhere most luxuriant, testifying to the richness of the soil. Rice, sugar, tea, and camphor are largely cultivated and exported. The fauna includes bears, monkeys, deer, wild boar, badgers, martens, the scaly anteater, and other smaller animals. Birds are not very numerous, and snakes are not so common as might be expected where vegetation is so abundant. It is believed that the mineral wealth of the island is very considerable. Gold has been found and worked in the beds of the streams; valuable coal mines are in work near Kelung, and sulphur springs also exist in the north of the island. The interior of the island is, however, still practically unexplored. One great drawback to the island is its want of good harbours, which is more especially felt on account of the strength of the monsoons in the Formosa Channel. Those on the eastern side are few and neither commodious nor accessible, while on the west coast most of the harbours are little better than open roadsteads. Taipeh is the capital of Formosa, but Tainan-fu is the chief city in point of trade and population. The open ports are four in number- Takow and Tainan-fu in the south, and Tamsui and Kelung in the north. The latter was held for some months in 1884-5 by the French, under Admiral Courbet, but was evacuated on the 21st June, 1885. The rivers of Formosa are few, shallow, and winding, only navigable to small flat-bottomed boats. The scenery is delightful, and the climate is very pleasant in the winter, but hot and malarious in the wet season. There is a railway from Kelung to Tekcham, and the Japanese are extending it southwards to Takow.

TAMSUI AND KELUNG

       The port of Tamsui lies in lat. 25 deg. 10 min. N. and long. 101 deg. 26 min. E. on the northern side of the fertile island of Formosa. It is an uninteresting place. The harbour, like all others in Formosa, has a troublesome bar, which greatly retards the growth of the port. Dredging would do much to render it more accessible. The town, called Hûbei, is situated on the north side of the river, about two miles from the bar. In October, 1884, the French ships under Admiral Courbet bombarded Tamsui, but were unable to take the place. The Japanese took possession on the 7th June, 1895. The population of Tamsui is estimated at 100,000. The trade is not extensive. Tea grows on the hills in the locality, and the production of Formosa Oolongs is annually increasing. In 1872 the export only amounted to 19,513 piculs, while in 1894 it reached 154,003 piculs. The total value of the trade of the port in 1894 was Tls. 8,305,948 and in 1893, Tls. 7,849,951.

The port of Kelung lies to the north-east of Tamsui, in latitude 25 deg. 6 min. N. and longitude 121 deg. 47 min. E. It is situated on the shores of a bay between the capes of Foki and Peton, some twenty miles apart, amidst bold and striking scenery, backed by a range of mountains. It was once a Spanish Settlement, but was subsequently captured and held by the Dutch until they in turn gave place to the Chinese under Koxinga, a pirate chief who caused himself to be proclaimed King of Formosa Though a mere village, it has long carried on a considerable native trade with Amoy, Chin-chew, and Foochow. Its staple product is coal, the mines of which could be made very productive; one colliery at Coal Harbour has been worked by the Government, with modern English machinery, but the output has never been very great. Sulphur also abounds in a valley in the neighbourhood, but the Authorities would not allow it to be worked. Kelung was opened to foreign trade at the same time as the other Formosan ports. The foreign trade at this port is chiefly confined to the shipment of coal, The export in 1894 was 24,243 tons as compared with 21,748 tons in 1893. The limits of the port are defined to be within a straight line drawn from Tinage Point to Bush Island. On the 5th August, 1884, the port was bombarded by the French under Admiral Léspes, when the forts above the town were reduced to ruins, and the place captured. It was then garrisoned by the French, who held it until after the Treaty of peace had been signed at Tientsin in June, 1885. The place was occupied by the Japanese on the 3rd June, 1895. A railway connects Kelung with Taipeh, the capital, and will be ex- tended thence to Tainan-fu.

DIRECTORY

ANGEAR, F. C., M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. LON., Medical

Practitioner

記和 Ho-kee

BOYD & Co., Merchants

A. F. Gardiner, tea inspector

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Lloyd's

China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. China Navigation Company, Limited

BROWN & Co., Merchants

Charles Pye, tea inspector

Agency

Imperial Insurance Co., Limited

BUTLER, A., Merchant

Kung-tai

Paul Schabert, signs per pro.

J. E. Siebenman

G. Greiner

Agency

North German Marine Insurance Co. Verein Hamburger Assecuradcure

74

TAMSUI AND KELUNG-TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW

CANADA PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. Geo. L. Mackay, D.D.

Rev. Wm. Gauld

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

also in charge of interests of AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

SPAIN

Consul-W. S. Ayrton Constable-J. Macgregor Writer-Lin Hsün Chên

GERMANY

Consul-Dr. C. Merz

Clerk-Philipp Wong

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul-Francis Cass

CUSTOMS

Superintendent and Harbour Master-

Ý. Nomura

Chief Surveyor-S. Goto

Chief Appraiser-R. Nasu

Chief Collector-M. Suzukida

Chief Receiver-M. Uyeno

Chief Inspector-S. Togo

Executive Officer, Kelung-J. Kava-

rayama

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

Frank Leyburn, agent

C. H. Best, tea inspector

Agencies

  Bank of China and Japan, Limited Canadian Pacific Steamship Co. Ben Line of Steamers Glen Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insurance New York Life Assurance Company

LAPRAIK, CASS & Co., Merchants

Francis Cass (Amoy)

H. P. White

Francis Ashton

Agencies

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. Douglas Steamship Company Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co. Yangtsze Insurance Association Union Insurance Society of Canton China Fire Insurance Company

South British Insce. Co. of N. Žealand

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.

Francis Cass, Correspondent

Board of Underwriters of New York

記瑞 Sui-kee

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

J. Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

Wee Tong Bo, signs per pro.

J. Malcampo, Jr.

Cheo Sooh Peck

Yeoh Haing

Agencies

Strs. "Peking" and "Kwong Mo "

Man On Insurance Company

Chai On Insurance Company

和順 Ho-coom

ONG MAH CHAO & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents, Twatutia

Ong Mah Chao (Amoy)

Lee Boon Thye

Ong Choo Kian

Lee Seong Tai and others

TAIT & Co., Merchants

E. H. Low, tea inspector Agencies

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company North China Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company

TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW

      The city of Tainan-fu [until 1889 known as Taiwan], situated in lat. 23 deg. 6 min. N. and long. 129 deg. 5 min. E., is the commercial capital of Formosa, and has a population of 250,000 inhabitants. Compared with other Chinese cities it is moderately clean and well paved. The walls are some five miles in circumference. The shipping port of Tainan-fu is Anping, situated on the coast about three miles to the eastward of the city and connected with the suburbs by a creek. The port is an open roadstead, vessels having to anchor a mile or so from the beach. From the 1st November to the end of May the anchorage is a perfectly safe one, but during the S. W. monsoon a heavy swell sets in, rendering it difficult, and at times impossible, for vessels to load or discharge.

TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW

75

    Anping has of late risen greatly in importance, the foreign firms making it their head quarters instead of Takow, which port in former years was considered of more significance. Tempered by sea breezes, Anping during the summer months can boast of a cool and healthy climate. From 1st October to the end of April there is little or no rain, and the temperature leaves nothing to be desired. Sugar is the principal export of South Formosa, shipments in 1880 having reached 997,690 piculs; but they declined in 1886 to 362,826 piculs. In 1894 the export was 671,974 piculs. The import of Opium during 1894 was 2,130 piculs against 2,608 piculs in 1893. The value of the whole trade of the port in 1894 was Tls. 4,388,547 as compared with Tis. 3,295,869 in 1893.

      Takow is a port twenty-four miles to the southward of Anping. It takes little or no share in the import trade, and is rarely visited by the foreign merchants, excepting for a few months in the winter.

The last stand against the Japanese was made at Tainan-fu, Takow, and Anping, by Liu Yung-fu, the Black Flag General. Takow was bombarded on the 15th October and the resistance collapsed without any serious fighting, and Tainan-fu and Anping were occupied on the 21st October.

ANPING LAUNCH COMPANY

Bain & Co., managers

BAIN & Co., Merchants

A. W. Bain

記怡 Ee-kee

H. W. Arthur

E. E. Andrus

Agencies

DIRECTORY

  Hongkong and S'hai. Banking Corpn. Bank of China and Japan, Limited Norddeutscher Lloyd

Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited China Navigation Company Canadian Pacific Railway Company Lloyd's

Canton Insurance Office, Limited China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited South British Fire and Marine Ins. Co. New York Life Insurance Company Nouveau Lloyd Suisse

New Takow Tug Company Anping Launch Company

BROWN & CO., Merchants

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

DENMARK, Consular Agency

FRANCE, Consular Agency

GERMANY, Vice Consulate

SPAIN, Vice-Consulate

UNITED STATES, Consular Agency

Consul-R. W. Hurst

Assistant and pro-Consul-B. M. N

Perkins

Constable-Antonio Alborado

NETHERLANDS

Consul-A. W. Bain

DINSHAW & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

D. D. Ollia

S. P. Dalal (absent)

Dinshaw D. Ollia

Dinshaw Nowroji (Hongkong)

ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION, Tainan-fu Rev. W. Campbell, F.R.G.S. (absent) Rev. Thos. Barclay, M.A.

Rev. D. Ferguson, M.A.

Rev. C. N. Moody, M.A.

Rev. A. B. Neilson, M.A.

Peter Anderson, L.R.C.P. & S. ED.

D. Landsborough, M.B., C.M.

George Ede

Miss Butler

Miss Stuart

Miss Barnett (absent)

記瑞 Sui-kee

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

J. Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

L. J. Malcampo

Lee Suan Hoo

Agencies

Strs. "Peking" and "Kwong Mo" Man On Insurance Company

MCCALLUM, C. A., Commission Agent,

Tainanfoo

It

Tong hứng.

MANNICH & Co., JULIUS, Merchants: Tel.

Ad. Mannich, Anping

Julius Mannich

Johannes Petersen, signs per pro.

76

Agencies

TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW

Nippon Yusen Kaisha Mannheim Reinsurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Tokyo Imperial Marine Insurance Co.

MANSON (DAVID) MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND

MEDICAL SCHOOL

Hon. Surgeon and Instructor-W.

Wykeham Myers, M.B., &c.

Committee-P. L. Warren, A. W. Bain,

Julius Mannich

Hon. Treasurers-Bain & Co.

MEHTA & CO., Merchants and Comn. Agents

P. B. Jokhee

J. B. Patel

MYERS, W. WYKEHAM, M.B., C.M., M.A.O.,

Medical Practitioner

NEW TAKOW TUG COMPANY

Bain & Co., general managers

PILOT-H. Vosteen

ROMAN CATHOLIC (DOMINICAN) MISSION

Rev. J. Giner, Taulak

Rev. R. Colomer, Ban-him-ching Rev. C. Arranz, Tao-tin-tia Rev. Gallo, Lo-chiu-ching Rev. J. Clemente, Takao Rev. J. Alvarez, Chiu-nih

Tick-kee

TAIT & CO., Merchants: Tel. Ad. Tait, Anping

A. Macgowan, agent

Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company China Merchants' Steam Navign. Co. North China Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Straits Insurance Company, Limited

WRIGHT, D. MONCRIEFF, Merchant

H. Hastings

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

COREA

      Corea, or Chosen (the native name), is a peninsula situated to the north of China which hangs down between that Empire and Japan, separating the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea, between the 34th and 43rd parallels north. It is bounded on the north by Manchuria, on the north-east by Siberia, on the east by the Sea of Japan, on the west by the Yellow Sea, and on the south by the Channel of Corea. It has a coast line measuring 1,740 miles, and with its outlying islands is nearly as large as Great Britain. The name Corea is derived from the Japanese Korai (Chinese Kaoli); and the Portuguese, who were the first navigators in the Yellow Sea, called it Koria. Chosen is translated into "Morning Calm." The eastern half of the peninsula is a sinuous range of mountains of which Western Corea is the slope. The chief rivers of importance are naturally to be found on the western side, and most of the harbours are situate on that coast. Corea is divided into eight do or provinces, named Ping-an, Whang-hai, Kiung-kei (which contains the capital), Chung-chong, Chulla, Kiung-sang, Kang-wen, and Ham-kiung. The climate is healthy and temperate, bracing in the north and milder in the south, where it is more exposed to summer breezes. The Han river at Seoul is often frozen for two months in the year. The fauna includes tigers, leopards, wild deer, wild hogs, and in the south monkeys are to be found. A stunted breed of horses exists, and immense numbers of oxen are raised as food; goats are rare, and sheep are only imported from China for sacrificial purposes. The pheasant, eagle, falcon, crane, and stork are common. A great portion of the soil is fertile and the mineral wealth of the kingdom is believed to be considerable. The history of Corea, like that of its neighbours, is lost in the mists of obscurity, but according to native and Chinese tradition a Chinese noble named Kishi or Ki-tsze, who migrated with his followers to Corea in 1122 B.C., was the founder of the Corean social order and the first monarch. His descendants are said to have ruled until the fourth century before the Christian era. The present dynasty is descended from Ni Taijo, a young soldier who was the architect of his own fortunes, and who succeeded in deposing the Wang dynasty. It was at this time, in the 14th century, that Han-yang, known as Seoul, was selected as the national capital. His Majesty King Li Fin is the twenty-eighth sovereign of the present line. The kingdom is governed, under the King and three Prime Ministers, by six boards or departments-namely, Office and Public Employ, Finance, Ceremonies, War, Justice, and Public Works. The general method of procedure is modelled on that of Peking. The State revenue is derived from the land tax, and it is estimated to amount to about £200,000.

For many centuries the Coreans successfully resisted all efforts to induce them to hold intercourse with foreigners. The King was formerly a vassal of the Emperor of China, and the Emperor of Japan also claimed his allegiance, but by the Treaty of Kokwa, concluded with Japan in 1876, the independence of the country was acknow- ledged, though China, which assented to Corea's conclusion of this and other treaties with foreign Powers as an independent kingdom, inconsistently continued to claim suzerainty. Upon the establishment of Japanese in the ports of Fusan and Yuensan, the prejudice against foreign intercourse gradually abated, and on the 22nd May, 1882, a treaty of friendship and commerce was signed by the Corean Government at Jenchuan with Commodore Shufeldt on behalf of the United States. A Treaty with England was signed by Sir Harry Parkes on the 26th November, 1883; in 1884 Treaties were also concluded with Germany and Russia, and later with France, Italy, and Austria. The population of Corea, according to the last Government census, was 10,518,937. The value of the foreign trade of Corea in 1894 was $11,057,892 as against $7,986,840 in 1893. The principal articles of import are cotton manufactures, and of export, rice, hides and bones, beans, and gold.

In 1894, owing to a rebellion in the Southern provinces, application was made to China for assistance, and Chinese troops were sent to restore order. Japan also sent troops and invited China to co-operate în reforming the government of the country, but China declined, and war resulted, Japan driving the Chinese out of Corea and carrying the war into China itself. The administration has since been under Japanese control.

GENSAN OR WONSAN (YUENSAN)

was

      This port, situated in Broughton Bay, on the north-castern coast of Corea, is in the southern corner of the province of Ham-kiung, about half way between Fusan and Vladivostock. It was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st May, 1880, and to other nations in November, 1883, but with the exception of a Russian steamship agency Japan and China are the only countries commercially represented at present. It is called Gensan by the Japanese and Wonsan by the Coreans. The native town has grown considerably since the port was opened to trade and contains now a population of fully 20,000 inhabitants. The town is built along the southern shore of the bay, and through it runs the main road which leads from Seoul to the Tumen river. Markets are held five times a month for the sale of agricultural produce and Foreign imports. The Custom House is situated in the heart of the Foreign Settlements about a mile distant from the Native town. The Japanese have a well-kept settlement containing about 200 houses, with nearly 1,500 inhabitants. The Chinese settlement, which deserted during the recent war, has been reoccupied, there being at present about 30 traders living in it. The European and American residents number 38 all told. The harbour is a good one, being spacious, easy of access, well sheltered, with excellent holding ground, and convenient depth of water. January is the coldest month, and one corner of the harbour-that before the native town-is sometimes frozen over, but the part used by shipping is never covered with ice of such a thickness as to interfere with navigation. The country around Yuensan is under cultivation, and the soil is very rich. Within a short distance of the port are mines producing copper and other minerals, and gold is found amongst the neighbouring mountains. The cattle at this port, as nearly all over the country, are very fine and plentiful, and can be bought at very low rates; they are used as beasts of burden and for agricultural purposes. A telegraph line from hence to Seoul was opened in July, 1891.

     The trade is carried on by regular lines of steamers running to Japan, Shanghai, and Vladivostock. The net value of the trade in 1894 was $2,298,687 as compared with $1,477,429 in 1893. The exports consist chiefly of hides, beans, gold-dust, dried fish, and skins. The imports consist chiefly of cotton and silk manufactured goods, metals, and dyes.

DIRECTORY

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (JAPANESE)

President-G. Ota

Vice-President-K. Kato

Secretary-C. Ashihama

CHINESE MERCHANTS

Tung Fung Tai

Yuen Chang

Hsieh Chang

Yung Tseng Li

Tê Hsing Lung

Hung Hsing Kung

Tung An

CONSULATE JAPAN

Acting Consul-S. Uyeno

Chanceliers-K. Takao, K. Honda, S.

lino, N. Ishiyama

Inspector of Police-F. Matsudaira

門衙府事理山元鮮朝剳駐清大

CONSULATE-CHINA

Consul-

CUSTOMS

Acting Commissioner-J. F. Oiesen

Assistant-A. Granzella

Do.

Do.

-G. Miyasaki

-Kuan Chong-in

Clerk-Yang K'uei-chiu

Writer---Wang Huan-k'uei

Medical Officer-W. B. McGill

Examiner J. Knott

Tidewaiters--P. E. Mannheimer (abst.)

Y. Fujisaki

GENSAN HOTEL

F. Fukushima, proprietor

GRAY, N., Agent Sheveleff & Co.'s Strs.

GENSAN (YUENSAN)-FUSAN

HOSPITAL (JAPANESE)

Physician-Y. Okubo First Assistant--J. Yamaguchi

JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &c.

First National Bank

T. Nishikawa, manager Japan and Corea Trading Co.

S. Sato, agent

Japan and India Company

S. Nagao, agent

Japan and Russia Company

I. Ito, agent

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

K. Ikuo, acting manager

One Hundred & Second National Bank

Y. Ishida, agent

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN Methodist MISSION

Dr. W. B. and Mrs. McGill

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. J. S. and Mrs. Gale Rev. W. L. and Mrs. Swallen CANADIAN COLLEGES' MISSION

R. A. Hardie, M.B., and wife COREAN ITINERARY MISSION

Rev. M. C. Fenwick (absent) MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS Rev. L. Bret, miss. apost. Rev. Th. Bouladoux

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (JAPANESE) Chairman S. Kajiyama Vice-Chairman-T. Torii

POST OFFICE (Japanese)

Postmaster-R. Okuda

TRADERS' REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE Representative-M. Kitamura

FUSAN

79

221

       Fusan, or Pusan as it is also called by the Coreans, is the chief port of Kiung-sang- do, the south-eastern province of Corea, and lies in lat. 35 deg. 6 min. 6 sec. N. and long. 129 deg. 3 min. 2 sec. E. It was opened to Japanese trade in 1876 and to Western nations in 1883. The native town is a collection of thatched cabins with a population of about 2,000 inhabitants. The Japanese settlement is situated a little distance from the native town, opposite the island of Cholyongdo (Deer Island), and is regularly laid out, clean, and well kept. It is under the control of the Consul, who is, however, assisted by an elective Municipal Council. Order is maintained by a Police Force in uniforms of European pattern. The streets are lighted by kerosine lamps, and water, conducted from the neighbouring hills, is distributed through the Settlement by pipes. The Foreign residents numbered 4,935 in 1893, of whom 4,750 were Japanese and 168 Chinese. The Corean town of Fusan is a walled city, situated at the head of the harbour; it contains the Royal granaries for storing rice, a few wretched houses, and the residence of the small military official in charge. The harbour is good and capacious, with a sufficient depth of water to accommodate the largest vessels. The climate is very salubrious and the place is considered extremely healthy. Sea bathing may be had in perfection. The district city Tong-nai Fu, which is distant about eight miles, is the local centre of trade. It contains a population of about 30,000. A branch of the Foreign Customs Service was established in July, 1883. Regular lines of steamers connect the port with Japan, Shanghai, Chefoo, and Vladivostock. Fusan was connected with Japan by a submarine telegraph cable in November, 1883.

The value of the trade for 1893 was $2,323,741, as compared with $3,126,453 in 1892.

所議會業商本日

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (JAPANESE)

Chairman-T. Doki

Vice-Chairman-S. Sakaki

Secretary S. Miyamoto

館事領總本日

CONSULATE JAPAN

Consul-General-M. Kato

Elève Consul-M. Funakoshi

DIRECTORY

Chanceliers-A. Segawa, T. Kawakami,

S. Ukita

署事理清大

CONSULATE-CHINA

CUSTOMS

關海山釜鮮朝大

Acting Commissioner J. H. Hunt

Assistant-K. H. von Lindholm

Assistants-K. Takesita, S. Yanada,

J. Yegawa

Examiner J. C. A. Holz

Tidewaiters-H. G. Arnous, J. Trojel

Medical Officer-H. Tsuboi, M.D.

80

FUSAN-SEOUL

院病立共本日 HOSPITAL (JAPANESE)-Benten Machi

K. Takashima, M.D., surgeon in charge

JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &C.

First National Bank

T. Doki, manager

Fifty-Eighth National Bank

K. Kitamura, acting manager Japan and Corea Trading Company

F. Toyoda, agent

One Hundred and Secd. Natl. Bank

K. Nakao, acting manager

Osaka Shosen Kwaisha

G. Uyeki, agent

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

     S. Tojo, acting manager Sea Product Company

K. C. Takenaka, manager

MISSIONARIES

MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Rev. P. Oudot

Rev. A. P. Robert (Taiku)

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. G. and Mrs. Adams Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Baird

Dr. C. H. and Mrs. Irvin

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF VICTORIA

Rev. A. and Mrs. Adamson

Miss B. Menzies

Miss B. Moore

塲役地留居本日

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (JAPANESE)

Mayor-T. Kanai

Vice-Chairman---S. Hoki

Secretary-G. Abiru

局信電便郵山釜國帝本日大

POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE (JAPANESE)

Director-K. Arai

Chief Clerk, Telegraphs-K. Muranishi

Chief Clerk, Posts-Y. Ikuhashi

Chief Accountant-N. T. Oka

RUSSIAN MAIL STEAMSHIP Co.

L. H. Smith, agent

SEOUL

The capital city of Han-yang, better known to foreigners as Seoul (which is merely the native term for capital), is situated almost in the centre of the province of Kiung-kei, on the north side of and about three miles from the river Han, about thirty- five miles from its mouth. It lies in 37 deg. 30 min. N. lat. and 127 deg. 4 min E. long. Han-yang means the fortress on the Han. The city is enclosed by crenellated walls of varying height, averaging about twenty feet, with arched stone bridges spanning the water-courses. It is in the form of an irregular oblong, and stretches lengthwise in a valley that runs from north-east to south-west. The houses are about eight or nine feet high, built of stone or mud, and mostly roofed with tiles. Internally they are clean, for the Coreans, like the Japanese, take off their shoes before entering their houses. A long main street, about 100 feet wide, running east and west, divides the city into two nearly equal portions. In the northern half are the walled inclosures containing the King's Palace and the more important public buildings. A street about 50 feet wide intersects the main street at right angles, dividing the northern half of the city into eastern and western quarters. At the point of intersection stands a pavilion called Chong-kak (the "Bell Kiosk "), from a large bell about seven feet high which is placed there. This spot is regarded as the centre of the city; and from it another street, as wide as the main street, branches off to the south-west. The four wide streets which thus radiate from the "Bell Kiosk" are known as the four Chong-ro or "Bell roads."

Another conspicuous feature of this central part of the city is the row of large warehouses two storeys high, the lower portions of which are divided off into little shops, opening into a small court-yard instead of facing the street. The width of the main streets is much reduced by the construction in front of nearly every house of a rude wooden shanty used for a workshop or for business purposes, which gives the streets a poor and squalid appearance. The city, like most eastern towns, is very dirty, heaps of filth being allowed to accumulate, and the open drains on each side of the streets are the receptacles for all sorts of abominations. The shops are sinall and unattractive, and contain no articles de luxe or curios. The population of the city is variously estimated at from 150,000 to 240,000 persons; official returns give the number of houses as 30,000. Great changes in the appearance and administration of the city will necessarily result from the Japanese occupation established in 1894.

SEOUL

DIRECTORY

COREAN GOVERNMENT

81

Prime Minister-Kim Hong-tsuh

Acting Minister of Home Affairs-Ü Kil-chün Minister of Foreign Affairs-Kim Yong-sik Acting Minister of Finance-Yi Chong-hwan Minister of War-Cho Huei-yon

Acting Minister of Justice-Chang Pak

Acting Minister of Agriculture, Commerce and Works-Cheung Piong-ha✯ Minister of Education-So Kwong-pom

Vice-President of Home Office-General Le Gendre

Adviser to Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Justice-General C. R. Greathouse

CUSTOMS

   Chief Commnr.-J. McLeavy Brown Secretary-J. L. Chalmers Assistant-Ho Kam-ün

Medical Officer-Dr. E. H. Baldock

FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF Japan

M. Harada, agent

HOSPITAL

T. Sewaki, M.D., physician

JAPANESE MERCHANTS

Fuchigami & Co.

Hamada & Co.

Japan and Corea Trading Co.

Kaneya & Co.

Kiya & Co.

Tsuji & Co.

LEGATIONS AND CONSULATES

CHINA

In charge of Chinese interests-W. C.

Hillier

FRANCE-COMMISSARIAT DU GOUVERNE-

MENT FRANCAIS EN CORÉE

Commissioner-H. Frandin (absent) Acting do. --G. Lefèvre

GERMANY (CONSULATE)

Consul-F. Krien

Vice-Consul-F. Reinsdorf

Clerk-F. A. Kalitzky

GREAT BRITAIN (LEGATION)

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-

Consul General-W. C. Hillier Assistant-R. Willis

Constable-John Wyers

JAPAN (LEGATION)

Minister Resident-Jutaro Komura Secretary-Eki Hioki

Attaché-Shosaku Matsukata

Do. -Motoshiro Kato

Interpreter-Shotaro Kokubu

Clerks-Nagakuni Tei (Chinese

interpreter), Katsuzo

Gohachi Takashima

Kojiro,

Naval Attaché-Commander Toki-

suke Niiro

Military Attaché-Major Tetsutaro

Watanabe

Consulate

Consul-Sadatsuchi Uchida Elève Consul-K. Ochiai

Clerks Yasunosuke Oki, Chikasada

Shinjo, Toyosaburo Fujita

Postal Agency

Clerk in Charge-H. Hino

RUSSIA (LEGATION)

Chargé d'Affaires-A. N. Speyer Vice-Consul-A. N. Rospopoff Acting Secretary-E. Stein

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (LEGATION)

Minister Resident and Consul Gene-

ral-J. M. B. Sill

Secretary of Legation and Deputy

Consul General-Dr. H. N. Allen

MILITARY COLLEGE

General W. McE. Dye, instructor gl. Col. F. J. H. Nienstead, instructor

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION

Rev. E. C. & Mrs. Pauling Miss A. Gordel n

82

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. H. G. Underwood, D.D. Mrs. Underwood, M.D. Rev. D. L. and Mrs. Gifford Rev. S. A. Moffett

  Rev. S. F. and Mrs. Moore Rev. G. and Mrs. Lee

Rev. F. S. and Mrs. Miller Dr. C. C. and Mrs. Vinton Dr. O. R. and Mrs. Avison Dr. J. H. Wells

Mrs. M. A. Webb

Miss S. A. Doty

Miss V. C. Arbuckle Miss E. Strong

Miss G. E. Whiting, M.D. Miss A. P. Jacobson

SEOUL

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MIsn. (South)

Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Junkin

Rev. W. D. and Mrs. Reynolds Rev. L. B. Tate

Dr. A. D. and Mrs. Drew

Rev. E. and Mrs. Bell

Miss Tate

Miss Davis

賢維景

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY

Alex. Kenmure, agent

R. T. Turley, sub-agent (absent)

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

Rt. Rev. C. J. Corfe, D.D., Bishop Rev. M. N. Trollope, M.A. (absent) Rev. F. W. Doxat, B.A.

Rev. L. O. Warner (Kanghoa) Rev. Maurice W. Davies

Rev. Sidney J. Peake (absent) Wm. Smart

J. W. Hodge

Dr. E. H. Baldock

Miss L. R. Cooke, M.D.

Nurse Webster

Community of St. Peter Sister Nora, in charge Sisters Rosalie, Margaretta, Alma Lay Sister Lois

CANADIAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH MISSION

Rev. H. G. and Mrs. Appenzeller Dr. W. B. and Mrs. Scranton Rev. D. A. and Mrs. Bunker Dr. J. B. and Mrs. Busteed Rev. H. B. and Mrs. Hulbert

Mrs. M. F. Scranton

Miss L. C. Rothweiler

Miss E. A. Lewis

Miss Mary Cutler, M.D.

Miss J. O. Paine Miss Lulu E. Frey

Miss Mary W. Harris

MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Monsgr. G. Mutel, vicaire apost. Rev. J. Coste, provicaire Rev. V. Poisnel, procureur Rev. E. Chargebœuf Church of St. Joseph

Rev. C. Doucet

College of Ryong-san

Rev. J. L. Rault, superior Rev. J. Vermorel, professor

Revs. J. Wilhelm, X. Baudounet, L. Le Merre, L. Curlier, P. Pasquier, J. Alix, L. Dutertre, L. Le Gendre, P. Villemot, C. Bouillon, M. Lac- routs, J. Devise, P. Guinaud, J. Bouyssou, missionaries Orphanage of St. Paul de Chartres Rev. Mother Stanislas, superior Four Sisters

SCHOOL-GOVERNMENT ENGLISH

Superintdt.-W. du Flon Hutchison Assistant Master-T. E. Hallifax

-E. Martel

Do.

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Allen, Mrs. H. N. Appenzeller, Mrs. H. G. Arbuckle, Miss Avison, Mrs. O. R. Bell, Mrs. E.

Busteed, Mrs. J. B.

-Cooke, Miss L. R., M.D.

Cutler, Miss Mary, M.D. Davis, Miss

Doty, Miss S. A.

Drew, Mrs. A. D.

Frey, Miss Lulu

Gifford, Mrs. D. L. Graham, Mrs. Greathouse, Mrs. Harris, Miss Mary W. Hulbert, Mrs. H. B. Junkin, Mrs. W. M. Lee, Mrs. G.

Lewis, Miss E. A. Miller, Mrs. F. S.

Moore, Mrs. S. F.

Paine, Miss J. O.

Reynolds, Mrs. W. D. Rothweiler, Miss L. C. Scranton, Mrs. W. B. Scranton, Mrs. Mary Sill, Mrs. J. M. B. Stewart, Miss Strong, Miss E. Tate, Miss

Underwood, Mrs., M.D. Vinton, Mrs. Webb, Mrs. M. A.

CHEMULPO,

Port of JENCHUAN, called also JINSEN and INCIIIUN

      This port, known to the Japanese as Jinsen, is situated in lat. 37 deg. 28 min. 30 sec. N. and long. 126 deg. 37 min. E., at the entrance to the Salée river, an embouchure of the Han-kang close to and immediately east of Roze island, on the west coast of Corea, in the metropolitan province of Kiung-kei. Though only nine years ago a mere fishing village, and now still in its infancy, many buildings of a substantial character have been erected and the port is rapidly rising into importance as a commercial centre.

The sub-prefectural town of Jenchuan is situated 10 li distant from the port, which latter is locally known as Chemulpo. Fut-bing on the Han-kang is the nearest prefectural city, and is distant some 35 l, near which place is situated, also on the Han-kang, the rising town of Mapu, which lies on the main road to Hanyang (Seoul) some 75 li distant from the port (Chemulpo), or 30 li from Seoul. The whole of the land forming the Japanese Settlement at Chemulpo was sold publicly early in 1884; and the first land sales in the general Foreign Settlement took place on the 7th November of the same year. There is a Municipal Council at Chemulpo composed of the Foreign Consuls, one Corean official, and three representatives of the landholders. The Council employs one European and six Japanese and Chinese police constables. The settlements have been neatly laid out, with broad well metalled roads, some of which are planted with trees, and the lots are all built upon. The outer anchorage is accessible to ships of all sizes, and the inner one to coasting vessels and steamers ordinarily employed in the local trade. The river is navigable for vessels not drawing over 10 feet up to Mapu; but seeing that at certain seasons there are a few places where the fall in the river is very considerable, owing to the existence of sand banks, it is desirable that river steamers, intended to run regularly, should not draw over six feet. An overland telegraph line from China to this port and the city of Seoul was opened to traffic in November, 1885. The climate is healthy and may be compared to that of Chefoo. The foreign population was 3,719 (including 3,492 Japanese and 179 Chinese) in 1894; the natives were estimated at 3,532.

      The port was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st January, 1883, and to foreign trade on the 16th June of the same year. The value of the imports from foreign countries in 1894 was $3,703,115, and that of the exports to foreign countries $1,276,453. The total value of the trade of the port in 1894 was $6,050,652 compared with $3,976,885 in 1893.

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (CHINESE)

DIRECTORY

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (JAPANESE)

   Chairman-C. Nishiwaki Vice-Chairman-

CHEMULPO CLUB

Committee E. Laporte, L. A. Hopkins Hon. Sec, and Treas.-C. Nishiwaki

CHOSEN SHIMPO, Newspaper

K. Aoyama, editor

Y. Yamamoto, printer and publisher

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

ITALY

CHINA, in charge of interests

Vice-Consul--W. H. Wilkinson

JAPAN

Consul-N. Hashiguchi

Assistants- Y. Yamaza, K. Iijima Clerks K. Yamazaki, S. Nakamura,

J. Matsushita, K. Mayema

Inspector of Police-H. Ogawa

Post and Telegraph Office

Director-S. Matsumura

CUSTOMS

關海國鮮朝大

Act. Commissioner-W. McC. Osborne

Assistant-E. Laporte

Do. -Woo Li Tang

Do. -S. K. Nakabayashi

Do. -S. G. Hara

Clerks-L. A. Hopkins, J. W. Van Ess,

J. Kato, S. G. Hara

Medical Officer-E. B. Landis

84

CHEMULPO

Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour LAKE, G. W., Storekeeper

Master C. A. Meyer Examiner-F. R. Borioni

Tidewaiters-J. F. Hintze R. Brinck- meier, W. Armour, T. Hollings- worth and Japanese

DAIBUTSU HOTEL AND RESTAURANT

K. Hori, proprietor

EIGHTEENTH NATIONAL BANK

T. Adachi, manager

T. Araki, bookkeeper G. Midsuta, cashier

EU DON, STEWARD & Co., Store and Hotel

EUROPEAN RESIDENTS-additional

Benzenius, C. G., master str. "Hyenik" Gorschalki, A.

Jagemann, P., chief engineer steamer

Changriong"

66

Meyer, F.

Stripling, A. B.

FIFTY-EIGHTH NATIONAL BANK

K. Ito, accountant

S. Tonoi, manager

C. Watanabe, cashier

C. Nishiwaki, manager

S. Yamagiwa, accountant

S. Aso, bookkeeper

Sei-chang

MEYER & Co., E., Merchants

H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)

Carl Wolter

Carl Lührs

H. A. dos Remedios

Agencies

Lloyd's

Union Insurance Society of Canton Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Deutsche Transport Versichg. Ges. Imperial Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company

MISSIONARIES

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

Rt. Rev. C. J. Corfe, Bishop

Dr. E. B. Landis, in charge hospita METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH MISSION

Rev. G. H. and Mrs. Jones

MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Rev. J. Maraval

SISTERS OF ST. PAUL DE CHARTRES

Rev. Mother Clémence

Two Sisters

世昌

FIRST NATIONAL BANK AND CUSTOMS BANK MORSEL, F. H., Storekeeper, Commission

S. Suda, clerk

S. Kusumoto, cashier

K. Kubo, Customs banker

Agencies

Tokio Marine Insurance Company Meiji Fire Insurance Company Meiji Life Insurance Company

HOSPITAL (JAPANESE)

K. Kojima, physician in charge

JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &c.

Kiya & Co.

S. Iwoi & Co.

C. Iwoi & Co.

Nikkan Boyeki Shosha (Japan and

Corea Trading Company)

K. Ogura & Co.

Osaka Sosen Kaisha

Keida & Co., agents

A. Suzuki, Customs Broker

MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS

Y. Kirino

K. Ono

M. Takayamagi

Agent, Auctioneer, and Broker Agency

Standard Life Insurance Company

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (General Foreign Set-

tlement)

Hon. J. M. B. Sill (chairman), The Go- vernor of Inchhon, F. Krien, N. Hashiguchi Eitski, W. H. Wilkinson (hon. secretary) (official members), W. D. Townsend, C. Nishiwaki, Woo Litang (elective members)

W. H. Ragsdale, chief of police and

overseer of works

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (JAPANESE)

President -C. Nishiwaki Vice-President-T. Kusumoto K. Sato, municipal director

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA

T. Kusumoto, manager

TOWNSEND & Co., Merchants

W. D. Townsend

S. V. dos Remedios

Sub-Agencies

Commercial Union Inssurance Co., Lp.

Yangtsze Insurance Association

CHINA

REIGNING SOVEREIGN AND FAMILY.

Kuang Sü, Emperor of China, is the son of Prince Ch'un, the seventh son of the Emperor Tao Kuang. He succeeded his cousin the late Emperor Tung Chi, who died without issue on the 12th January, 1875, from small-pox.

46

"

The proclamation announcing the accession of the present sovereign was as follows: Whereas His Majesty the Emperor has ascended upon the Dragon to be a guest on high, without offspring born to his inheritance, no course has been open but that of causing Tsai Tien, son of the Prince of Ch'un, to become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wêng Tsung Hien (Hien Fung) and to enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succession. Therefore, let Tsai Tien, son of Yih Huan, the Prince of Ch'un, become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wên Tsung Hien, and enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succession. The present sovereign is the ninth Emperor of China of the Manchu dynasty of Ta-tsing (Sublime Purity), which succeeded the native dynasty of Ming in the year 1644.

                                                     There exists no law of hereditary succession to the throne, but it is left to each sovereign to appoint his successor from among the members of his family. The late Emperor, dying suddenly, in the eighteenth year of his age, did not designate a successor, and it was in consequence of palace intrigue, directed by the Empresses Dowager, in concert with Prince Ch'un, that the infant son of the latter was declared Emperor. The Emperor Kuang Su, now in his twenty-fifth year, assumed the reins of Government in February, 1887, was married, on the 26th February, 1889, to Yeh-ho-na-la, niece of the Empress Dowager, and his enthronement took place on the 4th March following.

GOVERNMENT AND REVENUE.

The fundamental laws of the empire are laid down in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, or Collected Regulations of the Great Pure Dynasty, which prescribe the government of the State as based upon the government of the family. The Emperor is spiritual as well as temporal sovereign, and, as high priest of the Empire, can alone, with his immediate representatives and ministers, perform the great religious ceremonies. No ecclesiastical hierarchy is maintained at the public expense, nor any priesthood attached to the Confucian or State religion.

The administration of the empire is under the supreme direction of the Interior Council Chamber, comprising four members, two of Manchu and two of Chinese origin, besides two assistants from the Han-lin, or Great College, who have to see that nothing is done contrary to the civil and religious laws of the empire, contained in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, and in the sacred books of Confucius. These members are denominated Ta Hsio-sź, or Ministers of State. Under their orders are the Li Pu or seven boards of government, each of which is presided over by a Manchu and Chinese. They are: (1) The board of civil appointment, which takes cognisance of the conduct and administration of all civil officers; (2) The board of revenue, regulating all financial affairs; (3) The board of rites and ceremonies, which enforces the laws and customs to be observed by the people; (4) The military board, superintending the administration of the army; (5) The board of public works; (6) The high tribunal of criminal jurisdiction; and (7) The board of admiralty. To these must be added the Tsung-li Yamên, or board of foreign affairs. Independent of the Government and theoretically above the central administration, is the Tu-cha Yuan, or board of public censors. It consists of from 40 to 50 members, under two presidents, the one of Manchu and the other of Chinese birth. By the ancient custom of the empire, all the members of this board are privileged to present any remonstrance to the sovereign. One censor must be present at the meeting of each of the six government boards.

The estimates of the public revenue of China vary greatly, and, while they are stated by some to exceed 100 millions sterling, are held by others not to come up to half

86

CHINA

     that amount. Official returns of the Chinese Government, published in 1844, stated the annual revenue at that time at Tls. 191,803,139, or £63,934,713. According to the memorials from officials published in the Peking Gazette, it would appear that there are almost constant deficits, which the governors and high officials of provinces must cover by extraordinary taxation. The public revenue is mainly derived from three sources namely, custom duties, licences, and a tax upon land, but the receipts from the foreign customs are alone made known. This was in 1894 Tls. 22,523,605.

      China had no foreign debt till the end of 1874, when a loan of £627,675, hearing 8 per cent. interest, was contracted through the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, under Imperial authority and secured by the customs' revenue. Afterwards a number of other loans, of comparatively moderate amount, were contracted, mostly through the agency of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, and several of them have been paid off. Up to 1894 the total Foreign debt of China was inconsiderable, but in 1895 extensive borrowings had to be made to meet the expenses of the war with Japan and the first instalment of the indemnity. The exact figures are not available, but the total existing debt is between £24,000,000 and £25,000,000, including the Russian loan of £10,000,000. As the total indemnity payable to Japan is Tls. 200,000,000 under the Shimonoseki Treaty, with a further Tls. 20,000,000 for the retrocession of the Liaotung Peninsula, further borrowing will have to be resorted to.

AREA AND POPULATION.

      China proper, extending over 73,093 geographical, or 1,534,953 English square miles, is divided into eighteen provinces, the area and population of which are given below:-

Provincial Capital

Estimated

Province

Area English Square Miles Population

Chihli.

Peking

58,9-19

28,114,023

Shantung

Tsinan

65,104

28,958,764

Shansi

Taiyuen..

55,268

27,260,281

Honan

Kaifung..

65,104

23,037,171

Kiangsu

Nanking

Anhwei

Ngankin

92,661 { 37,843,501

Kiangsi

Nanchang

72,176

34,168,059

30,426,999

Fohkien.

Foochow

53,480

38,888,432

Chekiang

Hangchow

39,150

26,256,784

Hupeh

Wuchang

37,370,098

Hunan

Changchau

381,724

18,652,507

Shensi

Sigan

10,207,256

Kansuh

Lanchow

154,008

15,193,135

Szechuen

Chingtu

166,800

21,435,678

Kwangtung

Canton

79,456

19,147,030

Kwangsi

Yunnan

Kweichau

Kwelin

Yunnan. Kweiyang.

78,250

7,313,895

107,869

5,561,320

64,551

5,288,219

1,534,953 405,213,152

      The above population, giving 263 souls per square mile throughout China proper, although partly based on official returns, is not at all reliable. An estimate given by the Board of Revenue of the population in 1887 made it 303,241,969, which is probably much nearer the mark.

The total number of foreigners in China in 1894 was 9,350, of whom 3,989 were subjects of Great Britain, 1,294 of the United States, 807 of France, 767 of Germany, 356 of Sweden and Norway, 206 of Italy, 380 of Spain, 253 of Japan, and 780 Portuguese, almost entirely natives of Macao, all other nationalities being represented by very few members. Of 552 mercantile firms doing business at the treaty ports, 350 were British, 85 German, 31 American, and 32 French.

      The principal dependencies of China are Mongolia, with an area of 1,288,035 square miles, and some 2,000,000 people; and Manchuria, with an area of 362,313 square miles, and an estimated population of 15,000,000. The latter is being steadily and rapidly colonised by Chinese, who greatly outnumber the Manchus in their own land. Thibet, which is also practically a dependency of China, has an area of 643,734 square miles and a population of 6,000,000 souls. It is ruled by the Dalai Lama, but subject to the Government of Peking, who maintain a Resident at Lhassa.

ARMY AND Navy.

      The standing military force of China consists of two great divisions, the first formed by the more immediate subjects of the ruling dynasty, the Manchus, and the second by

CHINA

87

the Chinese and other subject races. The first, the main force upon which the Imperial Government can rely, form the so-called troops of the Eight Banners, and garrison all the great cities, but so as to be separated by walls and forts from the population. According to the latest reports, the Imperial army comprises a total of 850,000 men, including 678 companies of Tartar troops, 211 companies of Mongols, and native Chinese infantry, a kind of militia, numbering 120,000 men. The native soldiers do not as a rule live in barracks, but in their own houses, mostly pursuing some civil occupation.

     The Chinese navy consisted, prior to the Franco-Chinese war of 1884, mainly of small gunboats built at the Mamoi Arsenal, Foochow, and at Shanghai, on the foreign model, but was afterwards greatly strengthened. Five ships were lost, however, in the battle of the Yalu, when the Japanese inflicted a severe defeat upon the Chinese, and the remainder of the fleet was captured or destroyed at the taking of Weihaiwei in February, 1895.

TRADE AND INDUSTRY.

      The ports open to trade are:-Canton, Hoihow (in Hainan), Pakhoi, Swatow, Amoy, Takow and Tainanfu, Tamsui and Kelung, Foochow, Wênchow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Chinkiang, Wuhu, Kiukiang, Hankow, Ichang, Chefoo, Tientsin, and Newchwang; Under the provisions of the Chefoo Convention, permission was also accorded to British merchants to trade with Chungking and Yunnan-fu, and the former port was in 1891 formally opened to foreign trade and residence, but steamers are not allowed to proceed there. The import trade, exclusive of the Colony of Hongkong, centres chiefly at Shanghai, Canton, and Tientsin, while the bulk of the exports pass through the ports of Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, and Canton. The annual value of the trade of China coming under the supervision of the Imperial Maritime Customs was as follows:-

Net Imports from Net Exports to Foreign Countries. Foreign Countries. 1870...Hk. Tls. 71,000,278 Hk. Tis. 61,990,235

67,803,247

Total of Foreign Trade. Hk. Tls. 132,990,513

Net Imports of Native Goods. Hk. Tls. 30,409,512.

1875...

""

68,912,929

136,716,176

19

42,927,455

1880...

""

79,293,452

??

1885...

88,200,018

""

77,883,587 65,005,711

"

157,177,039 153,205,729

56,826,447

""

57,117,407

""

1890...

""

1891...

"

127,093,481 134,003,863

""

87,144,480 100,947,849

"

214,237,961

74,017,519

""

234,951,712

80,085,179

""

1892...

""

135,101,198

"}

102,583,525

19

1893...

151,362,819

>>

1894...

""

162,102,911

99

116,632,311 128,104,522

"

237,684,723 267,995,130 290,207,433

76,717,666

"

>>

80,079,118 80,377,259

1894 equals at

Ex. 1.51 Mex. $244,775,395 Ex. 3s. 2 d. £25,919,580

Mex. $193,437,828 £20,483,379

Mex. $438,213,223 £46,402,959

Mex. $121,369,661 £12,851,989

The increase in the last eight years is partly accounted for by the Native Customs stations outside Hongkong and Macao having been placed under the Foreign Inspectorate. The trade passing these stations was not formerly included in the returns.

Trade in 1894 and 1895 was adversely affected by various exceptional causes, the further decline in silver owing to the failure of the Indian Government to keep up the artificial price of the rupce, the bubonic plague in Canton and Hongkong in the sum- mer of 1891 and the war between China and Japan, which continued from June 1894 till April 1895.

      The following was the net value of commodities imported direct from and exported direct to Foreign Countries in 1894. These figures do not include the trade carried on with neighbouring countries in Chinese junks, which does not come within the control of the Foreign Customs:-

Hongkong

Great Britain.

United States of America

Imports

Exports 50,793,504

Total 133,217,855

11,500,254 41,443,633

.Hk. Tls. 82,424,351

""

29,943,379 9,263,082

16,442,788 25,705,870

Continent of Europe, except Russia..

5,770,594

19,119,081

24,889,675

India.

""

19,929,092

2,542,611

22,471,703

Japan

9,130,173

9,256,632

18,386,805

Russia (sea and overland)

Straits and other British Colonies Macao

""

1,058,728

11,023,184

12,081,912

""

3,767,495

3,014,796

6,782,291

""

$,093,158 1,684,127

4,777,285

Other Foreign Countries

"

1,466,498 4,123,586 5,590,084

165,846,550 129,500,563 295,347,113

88

CHINA

Imports to the amount of Hk. Tls. 3,975,413 were re-exported to foreign countries; namely, to Japan Tls. 1,371,347, to Russian Manchuria Tls. 960,656, to Hongkong Tls. 946,159, Corea Tls. 432,133, to other countries Tls. 265,118.

       The following were the values of imports from foreign countries in 1894, exclusive of re-exports to foreign countries and of imports, value Tls. 439.358, from Corea :- Cotton Goods

.Hk. Tls. 52,105,448 Fish & Fishery Products...Hk. Tls. 3,190,865

Opium...

11

33,336,067 Bêche de Mer and Seaweed

Rice.

""

9,743,005

Matches

""

1,747,015 1,638,931

Sugar

"

9,507,153 Timber

1,278,136

Kerosine Oil

""

8,005,314 Aniline Dyes.

1,169,061

19

Metals....

""

7,526,651 Machinery

""

1,119,777

Woollen Goods..

""

3,540,195 Flour

""

1,088,780

Coal.

""

3,221,343 Sundries

""

23,885,170

Total.....

.162,102,911

       The foreign goods re-exported to foreign countries, exclusive of those to Corea, consisted of Cotton Goods, Tls 1,862,875, Coal Tls. 329,911, Woollen Goods Tls. 127,908, Metals Tls. 121,459, Sundries Tls. 707,134.

The Exports to foreign countries, exclusive of re-export of foreign goods and of exports, value Tls. 892,868, to Corea, consisted in 1894 of

.Hk. Tls. 33,604,291 Paper

Silk

.Hk. Tls. 1,784,366

Tea

""

Silk Piece Goods

"

Cotton, Raw

"

31,854,575 Fur Skins and Rugs...

9,040,291 Firecrackers & Fireworks.. 7,361,343 Mats and Mattings

19

1,681,710

"

1,576,482

1,442,820

Strawbraid ..

""

2,531,219 Tobacco

""

1,336,226

Beans and Beancake

2,465,745

China and Earthenware...

1,231,136

Sugar

"

2,436,625

Hides and Horns...

"

1,160,076

Wool..

""

2,354,991

Medicines

1,117,286

Clothing, Boots & Shoes

""

1,850,635 Sundries.....

23,274,705

"

Total..

128,104,522

Goods to the value of Tls. 17,218,466 were conveyed to, and to the value of Tls. 4,613,370 were brought from, the interior under transit passes.

The gross Coast trade in vessels of foreign build amounted to Tls. 206,384,528 outward, and Tls. 235,160,467 inward, the net native imports (that is goods not re-exported) at the Treaty Ports being Tls. 80,377,259, and the exports to Treaty Ports Tls. 57,998,002.

The total carrying trade foreign and coastwise was divided amongst the different flags as under (the Russian including tea carried overland viâ Kiakhta):-

Entries and Clearances

Percentages Tonnage Duties

Tonnage

Values

British..

20,527

20,496,347

Tls. 451,832,265

69.19

67.18

German

2,429

1,983,605

48,681,628

6.70

7.24

""

Japanese..

420

379,044

9,597,946

1:28

1.39

French....

293

348,291

15,152,505

118

2.44

""

Swedish and Norwegian

471

288,051

6,151,888

*97

*71

""

Danish..

530

227,912

4,713,836

*77

'86

""

Russian

92

138,472

"

10,050,909

*47

1:31

American

107

129.127

2,889,060

*44

*69

""

Austrian.

35

60,851

2,795,125

*20

1.10

""

Dutch

31

27,519

567,899

*09

*05

Other Countries

5

Chinese

13,123

3,536 5,539,246

""

54,386 186,351,541

ΟΙ

*07

18.70

16.96

19

38,063

29,622,001

Tls. 738,838,988 100'00

100'00

The vessels entered and cleared in 1894 were made up of 30,027 Steamers of 28,506,074 tons, and 8,036 Sailing Vessels of 1,115,927 tons.

The Imperial Maritime Customs revenue for the same year amounted to Haikwan Taels 22,523,605, and was derived from

Foreign

Native

Total

Imports Exports Coast T'de Opium

Duty. Duty.

Opium

Duty. Duty. 3,968,231 7,270,026 709,775 683,972 1,415,233 265,517

Lekin.

1,647,549 4,391,137

T'nage Transit Dues. Dues. 440,147

609,466

659,166

39,487

4,652,203 8,685,259 975,292 2,257,015 5,050,303 479,634 423,899

CHINA

89

Although China is traversed in all directions by roads, they are usually mere tracks, or at best footpaths, along which the transport of goods is a tedious and difficult undertaking. It was owing to the imperfect means of communication that such a fearful mortality attended the last famines in Shansi, Honan, and Shantung. A vast internal trade is, however, carried on over the roads, and by means of numerous canals and navigable rivers. The most populous part of China is singularly well adapted for the construction of a network of railways, and a first attempt to introduce them into the country was made in 1876, when a line from Shanghai to Woosung, ten miles in length, was constructed by an English company. The little rail- way was subsequently purchased by the Chinese Government and closed by them. on the 21st October, 1877. The Kaiping Coal Company's line, at first intended only to carry coal to the Canal bank, has been extended to Tientsin, and is open to passenger traffic. In 1889 Imperial sanction was given to a project for a line from a place some ten miles from Peking to Hankow, but the work has been postponed. An extension of the Tientsin line to Shan-hai-kwan has been completed, and a line from Linsi to Newchwang and thence to Kirin has been sanctioned. A telegraph line between Tientsin and Shanghai was opened in December, 1882, and lines now connect all the important cities of the empire.

NEWCHWANG

Newchwang is the most northerly port in China open to foreign trade. It is situated in the province of Shing-king, in Manchuria. It is called by the natives Ying-tz, and lies about thirteen miles from the mouth of the river Liao, which falls into the Gulf of Liao-tung, a continuation of the Gulf of Pechili.

Before the port was opened, comparatively little was known of this part of the Central Kingdom. Manchuria has since, however, been largely colonised by the Chinese, who now outnumber the natives. The word Ying-tz means military station, and that was the only use formerly made of the port. Between the years 1858 and 1860, the British fleet assembled in Ta-lien-wan Bay, and early in 1861 the foreign settlement was established. The town of Newchwang itself is distant from Ying-tz about thirty miles, and is a sparsely populated, uninteresting, and unimportant place.

the

The country about the port of Newchwang is bare and desolate, and in sailing up river a most cheerless prospect greets the traveller's eye. Ying-tz is surrounded by dreary marshes, and the land under cultivation produces principally beans. The river is closed by ice for more than three months every year, during which period the residents are entirely cut off from the outer world. The climate, however, is healthy and bracing. The construction of a railway to connect this port with the province of Kirin has been sanctioned, but the work has not been commenced. The population of the place is estimated at 60,000.

The chief articles of trade at the port are Beans and Bean-cake; 3,736,141 piculs of the former and 2,660,241 piculs of the latter being exported in 1894, as against 3,339,826 piculs and 2,327,214 piculs respectively in 1893. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1891 was 71 piculs, compared with 2,453 piculs in 1879. The import of Opium has of late years shown an almost continuous decline, the poppy being largely and successfully cultivated in Manchuria. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 amounted to Tls. 16,418,604 as against Tls. 17,659,854 in 1893.

Chee-chang

BANDINEL & Co., Merchants

J. J. F. Bandinel

W. J. Lister

F. Richards

F. D. Farmer

Agencies

DIRECTORY

National Bank of China, Limited Nippon Yusen Kaisha

China Shipowners' Association Norddeutscher Lloyd

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Northern Pacific Steamship Company Deutscher Lloyd

Standard Life Assurance Company China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Sun Fire Office

Hanseatischer Lloyd Internationaler Lloyd

Mannheim Reinsurance Company Imperial Marine Insurance Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia

90

來遠 Yün.lae

NEWCHWANG

Bush BROTHERS, Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

Henry A. Bush

W. H. Campbell

H. F. Bush

S. James

Agencies

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

M. Sheveleff & Co.

   Hongkong and S'hai Banking Corpn. I. M. Customs Bankers

   Cheque Bank Company, Ld., London Canadian Pacific Railway Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Chinesische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Russian Steam Nav. Co. in the East Shanghai Steamship Company, Ld. Chinese Engrg. & Mining Co's. Steamers Lloyd's

   North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association Germanischer Lloyd's, Berlin Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Lancashire Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. (Life) South British Fire and Marine Insce. Underwriting and Agency Assocn. London Assurance Corporation (Fire) Equitable Life Assurance of U. S. A. London & Provincial Marine Insce. Co. Manchester Fire Assurance Co.

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

W. de St. Croix P. H. Tanberg

Agencies

China Navigation Company Ocean Steamship Company

   Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. New York Life Insurance Company Taikoo Sugar Refining Co.

Standard Oil Company of New York

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants

Otto Anz, signs per pro.

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Chan Po Luen, shipping agent

CONSULA TES

門衙事領國德大

Ta-tê-kuo ling-shih ya-mén

GERMANY, Vice-Consulate

JAPAN, Consulate

NETHERLANDS, Consulate

Sweden and NORWAY, Vice-Consulate

UNITED STATES, Vice-Consulate

Vice-Consul-J. J. F. Bandinel

門衙事領國英大

Ta Ying-kuo ling-shih ya-més

GREAT BRITAIN

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

FRANCE, Vice-Consulate

Acting Consul-A. Hosie Constable-Chas. Farmer

Shan Hai-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-A. P. Happer Assistant-T. D. Moorhead

Medical Officer-C. C. de Burgh Daly Tidosurveyor and Harbour Master-

J. Armour

Acting Boat Officer-J. Clark Examiner-C. Tonkin

Assistant Examiners-E. F. Momsen,

L. Szigetvary

Tidewaiters-T. Moreland, G. G. Thör-

gersen, P. H. Miller

Ta Tai-fu

DALY, C. C. DE BURGH, M.B., B.CH., B.A.,

Medical Practitioner

林瑞 Sui.lin

EDGAR, J., Shipchandler and Storekeeper,

A. Van Ess

盛怡 E-shing

EHRICH, A., Storekeeper, Shipchandler

Compradore, and Navy Contractor

MISSIONARIES

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY

R. T. Turley, sub-agent (absent)

Church of England

Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Doxat

DANISH LUTHERAN MISSION C. and Mrs. Bolwig

and Mrs. Knüdsen.

Waidtlow

IRISH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH MISSION

Rev. J. Carson, B.A.

Rev. Thos. C. Fulton, M.A., Moukden J. A. Greig, F.R.C.S. ED., Kirin Rev. A. R. Crawford, M.A., Kirin

T. C. Brander, M.B., C.M., Chinchow Rev. W. Hunter, B.A.,

Rev. John Keers, B.A.,

do.

do.

Miss Nicholson, Chin Chow do.

Rev. W. H. Gillespie, M.A., and wife,

Kwan Chêng Tze

R. J. Gordon, M.A., M.B., and wife, do.

MISSION ETRangères de PARIS

Mgr. Guillon, Bishop of Euménie

Père M. F. Choulet, provicaire

Père A. Choulet, secretary

NEWCHWANG~PEKING

PENSION DE LA STE. PROVIDENCE

Sister Augustine, superintendent,

and 11 sisters

UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF SCOT-

LAND, MANCHURIAN MISSION

Rev. John MacIntyre, Haichêng Rev. John Ross, D.D., Moukden Rev. Jas. Webster,

Dr. D. Christie,

do.

do.

  Rev. J. W. Inglis, M.A., do. Dr. A. M. Westwater, Liaoyang Rev. Geo. Douglas, M.A., do.

D. C. Gray, M.B.,

do.

T. M. Young, M.B., C.M., Sungari (abt.) Rev. D. T. Robertson, M.A., do.

Rev. J. M. Macfie, M.A., Manchuria

Rev. Jas. Stobie,

Dr. D. D. Muir,

Rev. J. M. Graham,

91

Manchuria

do.

do.

do.

Miss K. K. Paton, L.R.C.P.S.,

Miss M. C. Horner, L.R.C.P.S., do. Miss E. C. Jones,

Miss M. S. Davidson,

do.

do.

7#1 Lin-can hsei-tze-ww PILOTS-NEWCHANG PILOT COMPANY

L. J. Tandberg

A. L. R. Smith P. F. Lorenzen

Geo. Fawcett

W. Sloss

G. W. Peacock

H. S. Lawrence

Jeannette," "Sam Slick," "Qui Lai" B. Carles, "Halcyon'

J. Edgar, agent

PEKING

The present capital of China was formerly the Northern capital only, as its name denotes, but it has long been really the metropolis of the Central Kingdom. Peking is situated on a sandy plain 13 miles S. W. of the Pei-ho river, and about 110 miles from its mouth, in latitude 39 deg. 54 min. N. and longitude 116 deg. 27 min. E. or nearly on the parallel of Naples. A canal connects the city with the Pei-ho. Peking is ill adapted by situation to be the capital of a vast Empire, nor is it in a position to become a great manufacturing or industrial centre. The products of all parts of China naturally find their way to the seat of Government, but it gives little save bullion in

return.

      From Dr. Dennys's description of Peking we quote the following brief historical sketch:- "The city formerly existing on the site of the southern portion of Peking was the capital of the Kingdom of Yan. About 222 B.C., this kingdom was over- thrown by the Chin dynasty and the seat of Government was removed elsewhere. Taken from the Chins by the Khaitans about 936 A.D., it was some two years after- wards made the southern capital of that people. The Kin dynasty subduing the Khaitans, in their turn took possession of the capital, calling it the 'Western Residence.' About A.D. 1151, the fourth sovereign of the Kins transferred the court thither, and named it the Central Residence. In 1215, it was captured by Genghis Khan. In 1264, Kublai Khan fixed his residence there, giving it the title of Chung-tu or Central Residence, the people at large generally calling it Shun t'ien-fu. In 1267 A.D., the city was transferred 3 l (one mile) to the North of its then site, and it was then called Ta-tu- 'the Great Residence.' The old portion became what is now known as the 'Chinese city' and the terms Northern' and 'Southern' city, or more commonly nei-cheng (within the wall) and wai-cheng (without the wall), came into use. The native Emperors who succeeded the Mongol dynasty did not, however, continue to make Peking the seat of Government. The court was shortly afterwards removed to Nanking, which was considered the chief city of the Empire until, in 1421, Yung Lo, the third Emperor of the Ming dynasty, again held his court at Peking, since which date it has remained the capital of China."

      The present city of Peking is divided into two portions, the Northern or Tartar city and the Southern or Chinese. The former is being gradually encroached upon by the Chinese, and the purely Manchu section of the capital will soon be very limited. The southern city is almost exclusively occupied by Chinese. The general shape of Peking may be roughly represented by a square placed upon an oblong, the former standing for the Tartar and the latter for the Chinese city. The whole of the capital is, of course, walled. The walls of the Tartar city are the strongest. They average 50 feet in height and 40 feet in width, and are buttressed at intervals of about sixty yards. The parapets are loop-holed and crenelated. They are faced on both sides with brick, the space between being filled with earth and concrete. Each of the gateways is surmounted by a three-storied pagoda. The walls of the Chinese city are about 30 feet

92

PEKING

in height, 25 feet thick at the base, and 15 feet wide on the terre plein. The total circumference of the walls round the two cities slightly exceeds twenty miles.

The Tartar city consists (Dr. Williams tell us) of three enclosures, one within the other, each surrounded by its own wall. The innermost, called Kin-ching or Prohibited City, contains the Imperial Palace and its surrounding buildings; the second is occupied by the several offices appertaining to the Government and by private residences of officials; while the outer consists of dwelling-houses, with shops in the chief avenues. The Chinese city is the business portion of Peking, but it presents few features of interest to sight-seers, while the enclosure known as the Prohibited City is, as its title denotes, forbidden to all foreign visitors. The numerous temples, the walls, the Imperial Observatory, the Foreign Legations, and the curio shops are the chief attractions to the tourist. The streets of the Chinese metropolis are kept in a most disgraceful condition. In the dry season the pedestrian sinks deep in noxious dust, and in wet weather he is liable to be drowned in the torrents that rush along the throughfares, where the constant traffic has worn away the soil. There is an air of decay about Peking which extends even to the finest of the temples. The population of Peking is not accurately known, but according to a Chinese estimate, which is probably slightly in excess, it is 1,300,000, of whoin 900,000 reside in the Tartar and 400,000 in the Chinese city. There is no direct foreign trade with Peking, and the small foreign population is made up of the members of the various Legations, the Maritime Customs establishments, the professors of the College of Peking, and the missionary body. In August, 1884, the city was brought into direct telegraphic communication with the rest of the world, by an overland line to Tientsin via Tungchow.

署公司務稅總

DIRECTORY

Tsung Shui-wu-ssü Kung-shu

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL

TORATE-GENERAL

MARITIME-INSPEC-

Inspector General-Sir Robert Hart,

Bart., G.C.M.G.

Act. Chief Secty.-Smollett Campbell Act. Chinese Secty.-W. F. Spinney Acting Audit Secretary-A. T. Piry Statistical Secty.-H. Kopsch (S'hai) Non-Resident Secty.-J. D. Campbell,

C.M.G. (London)

Acting Assist. Secretary-F. A. Aglen Act. Asst. Ch. Secretary-V. von Grot Chief Accountant-J. A. von Alst Assistant Statistical Secretary-P. G.

von Möllendorff (Shanghai)

Private Secretary E. Bruce Hart

Assistant-H. M. W. Grundmann

Do.

-F. W. Maze

Do.

-W. MacDonald

Do.

-P. von Rautenfeld

Postal Clerk-H. J. da Costa

Do. -E. E. Encarnação

Gas Engineers-C. B. Mears, A. Child

Hui-fêng

HILLIER, E.G., agent Hongkong and

Shanghai Banking Corporation

A. M. Bruce

Han-tah-lee

HÔTEL DE PEKING

L. Tallieu, proprietor

Ba x là Tung viên Tan

IMPERIAL COLLEGE

President-C. H. Oliver, M.A. Professor of Anatomy and Medicine-

J. Dudgeon, M.D.

Professor of Astronomy and Mathe- matics-S. Marcus Russell, M.A. (absent)

Professor of Mathematics-Sekan Professor of Experimental Physics-

C. C. Stuhlmann, PH.D.

Acting Professor of Chemistry-C. C.

Stuhlmann, PH.D.

Professor of French-C. Vapereau Profr. of English-Wm. MacDonald Profr. of Russian---P. von Rautenfeld Profr. of German-W. Grundmann

Professors of Chinese Literature-

Three Chinese Chü-jin

Proctors-Four Chinese Officials

生先昌 Chang-hsien-sheung

JEANRENAUD, CHS., Rentier

Shi-lo-fu

KIERULFF, P., Commission Agent, Store-

keeper, and Dealer in Curios; Manufac- turer of Peking Enamels

P. Kierulff

A. Brandt

Agencies

Hamburg Fire Insurance Co. of 1877 Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insce. Co. Mannheim Insurance Company

LEGATIONS

PEKING

署公差欽國加馬斯澳大 Ta Ao-ssú-ma-chia-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Chargé d'Affaires-Count Henry Coudenhove, LL.D., Secretary of

Legation (residing at Tokyo)

府差欽國比大

Ta Pei-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai fu

Assistant-A. M. C. Raab

Do. -B. G. Tours

93

Officiating Chaplain-Rt. Rev. C. P. Scott, D.D., Bishop of North China Physician-S. W. Bushell, M.D. Student Interpreter-H. A. Ottewill

Do. -V. L. Savage

Do. -H. L. Higgs

Do.

-T. G. Carvill

Do.

--B. Giles

Do.

-S. F. Mayers

Do.

-S. Barton

Do.

-L. A. B. Mackinnon

Secrétaire-Intpte.-Ch. Michel (abt.)

Do.

BELGIUM

Minister Resident-H. G. Loumyer

署公差欽國法大

Ta Fa-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

FRANCE

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

   Plenipotentiary-A. Gérard First Secretary-Comte R. de Sercey Third Secretary-N-

Military Attaché-Capt. P. Vidal First Interpreter-A. Vissière Second do. -H. Leduc (abt.) Acting do.-G. Lallemant Dumoutier Intpte.-Chanclr.-L. Flayelle (abt.) Student Interpreter, Intreprète

Chancelier, p.i.-G. Morisse

Do.

-H. Feer

Physician-Dr. Matignon

Chaplain-Rev. G. Vanhersecke

署公差欽國志意德大

     Ta Te-i-chih-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu GERMANY

Envoy Extrdy. and Minister Plenipo. -Baron Schenck zu Schweinsberg Secretary of Legation-Baron Speck

von Sternburg

Chinese Secretary-Baron von der

Goltz (absent)

Act. Chinese Secty.-Dr. O. Franke Acting Interpreter-H. Cordes Chancellor-O. Fenselan Student Interpreter-E. Krebs

-Dr. Merklinghaus

-H. Grube

Do.

Do.

Do.

-H. W. Rutenberg

Do.

-P. Unglaube

Clerk-E. Schneider

Constable-C. Hummelke

署公差欽國英大

Ta Ying-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

GREAT BRITAIN

Chargé d'Affaires-W. N. Beauclerk

Secretary of Legation-

Second Secty.-A. C. Grant Duff

Chinese Secty.-J. N. Jordan Assistant do. -H. Cockburn Accountant-C. W. Campbell Assistant-W. P. Ker (absent)

-B. Twyman

Sergeant of Escort-R. D. Herring

Constable-

署公差欽國義大

Ta I-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

ITALY

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-Chev. A. Bardi

Interpreter-Baron Guy Vitale

Interpr.-Archivista-Stefano Tem

署公差欽國本日大

Ta Jih-pen-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

JAPAN

Minister-Hayashi Tadasu

Secty. of Legation-Uchida Yasuya Do. -Nakashima Takeshi

Do. -Tei Nagamasa

Military Attaché-Col. Kamio Mit-

sutome

Naval do.-Capt. Inouye Yoshitomo

Physician-Dr. Nakagawa Jiuzen

Chancelier-Takasu Tasuke

署公差欽國蘭和大

Ta Ho-lan-huo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu NETHERLANDS

Minister Resident-F. M. Knobel

Secretary Interpr.-W. J. Oudendijk

署公差欽國洋西大

Ta Si-iang-kuo Ch'in ch'ai Kung-shu PORTUGAL

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-J. H. Horta e Costa (resident in Macao)

署公差

國俄大

Ta Ngo-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

RUSSIA

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipo.-Count A. de Cassini

First Secretary-A. P. Pavlow Second Secretary-G. J. Solovieff Military Attaché-Col. C. Wogack First Interpreter-P. Popoff Acting do. --N. Kolesow Physician-Dr. A. Korsakoff

94

PEKING

Student Interpt.-P. Rojaeswensky

Do.

-R. Grosse

Postmaster N. Gomboyeff

Legation Guard-Ten Cossacks

署公差欽國牙尼巴斯日大

Ta Jih-ssu-pa-ni-ya-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

SPAIN

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-B. J. de Cologan

First Secretary-J. Llaberia

Second do. -J. Servert

Interpreter-Juan de L. Marzal

署公差欽國美大

Ta Mei-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-Charles Denby

First Sec. of Legn.-Chas. Denby, Jr. Second do.

-E.K.Lowry

Chinese Secretary-F. D. Cheshire

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY

T. J. N. Gatrell, colporteur

Chang-lao-hui

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. J. Wherry, D.D., and wife (abt.) Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Whiting

  R. Coltman, M.D., and wife Rev. A. M. and Mrs. Cunningham Rev. C. H. and Mrs. Fenn

Rev. C. O. and Mrs. Hill

Miss E. E. Leonard, M.D.

Miss G. Newton (absent)

Miss J. McKillican

Mrs. A. P. Lowrie,

Paoting-fu

Rev. J. W. Lowrie,

do.

G. Y. Taylor, M.D.,

do.

Rev. F. É. and Mrs. Simcox, do. Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Miller, do.

*A Kun-li-chiao Tang BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Rev. Henry Blodget, D.D. (absent) Rev. W. S. and Mrs. Ament Rev. C. E. and Mrs. Ewing

J. L. and Mrs. Mateer

Miss J. E. Chapin

Miss A. Haven

Miss V. C. Murdock, M.D.

Miss N. N. Russell

Miss S. F. Hinman

堂聖會敎计立安

An-li-kan-Chiao-hui Sheung-tang

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION

Rt. Rev. Chas. P. Scott, Bishop in

North China, and Mrs. Scott

Rev. II. Norman

Rev. R. Allen

Rev. F. H. Sprent, T'ai-an-foo Rev. W. T. V. Pigrum, do.

Rev. G. D. Iliff, Ping Yin-hsien

Rev. F. J. Griffith

Dr. Alice Marston

Miss M. Wollaston

Nurse Sands

Tien-chu Tang

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC

Rt. Rev. B. J. Sarthou, evêque Rev. Alph. Favier, vicaire-général Rev. A. Humblot

Rev. P. d'Addosio

Rev. J. B. Fioritti Rev. J. Garrigues Rev. J. Ponzi Rev. G. Lagarde Rev. M. Doré Rev. P. Dumond Rev. J. MacVeigh Rev. A. Provost Rev. J. Dehus Rev. J. Capy

Rev. F. Guertz

Rev. T. Bel

Rev. C. Watson

Rev. J. Jarlin

Rev. A. Ducoulombier

Rev. J. Scipione

Rev. M. Guilloux

Rev. P. Vanhersecke

R. R. Catelline, Planchet, students Bros. A. Denis, A. Maës

Orphanage of Cha La-eul, Brothers

of Mary

Bro. F. Elie, visiteur

Bros. Joseph, Ma. Victorius

Collége de l'Immaculée Conception,

Frères Maristes

Bro. Julien, directeur

Bros. Fidelis, Basilius, Louis, Jules,

Noël, Aristonique

P. P. Trappistes

T. R. P. Bernard, abbé

R. P. Maur, Acht, Irénée

Suen-tao-hui

INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE

Miss D. M. Douw

Miss A. H. Gowans

Miss Larson

Miss Rodgers

Fu-yin tang

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. Geo. Owen

Rev. E. Bryant

Rev. S. E. Meech

Rev. J. Stonehouse

Rev. J. M. Allardyce, M.A.,

E. Curwen, M.A., M.B., B.C.

Miss Smith

Miss Saville, M.D.

Miss Moreton

Miss E. Good

會美以美

Mei-i Mei-chiao-hui

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

PEKING-TIENTSIN

Rev. H. H. Lowry, D.D., and wife Rev. J. F. Hayner and wife Rev. F. D. Gamewell and wife Rev. M. L. Taft, D.D., and wife Rev. W. F. Walker, D.D. and wife Dr. W. H. Curtiss and wife Rev. I. T. Headland and wife E. K. Lowry

H. E. King and wife

Dr. G. D. N. Lowry and wîfe Miss A. E. Steere

Miss A. B. Sears (absent)

Miss H. E. Davis

Miss C. M. Frey (absent)

Miss E. Young

Miss A. D. Gloss, M.D.

Miss Alice Terrell

Miss C. M. Jewell

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

AND SCHOOL for the BLIND

Rev. W. H. Murray, agent

院書交滙都京

Ching-tu Hui-wên Shu-yuan

PEKING UNIVERSITY

H. H. Lowry, M.A., D.D., President,

and professor of Astronomy

J. F. Hayner, M.A., B.D., professor of

Practical Theology

F. D. Gamewell, M.A., professor of Chemistry and Physics (absent) M. L. Taft, M.A., D.D., professor of Exegetical and Historical Theology

95

I. T. Headland, M.A., S.T.B., professor

of Mental and Moral Science W. H. Curtiss, M.D., professor of

Practice of Medicine

Robt. Coltman, Jr., M.D., professor

of Surgery

G. D. N. Lowry, M.A., M.D., professor

of Histology and Pathology Tsao Yung-kwei, M.D., professor of

Gynecology and Obstetrics

E. K. Lowry, B.A., professor of

Mathematics

H. E. King, M.A., professor of History

and Political Science

N. S. Hopkins, M.D., lecturer on

Diseases of Eye and Ear

Miss Alice Terrell, M.A., instructor

in Mathematics

RUSSIAN Greek Orthodox MISSION

Rt. Rev. Amphilochius Lutovinow

Rev. Innocent Olhovsky

Nicolai Parschukoff, scholar

堂慈仁 Jen-tzu Tang

SISTERS OF CHARITY

Maison de l'Immaculée Conception;

Sister Jaurias, superioress, and

eleven European Sisters

堂南 Nan Tang

Hôpital St. Vincent; Sister Gilho-

dès, superioress, and seven Euro-

pean Sisters

Cha-la-eul-Sister

Fraisse, supe-

rioress, and four European Sisters

See-pin-kwan

TALLIEU & Co., L., Storekeepers and Com-

mission Agents

L. Tallieu

A. F. Chamot (absent)

TIENTSIN

Tientsin is situated at the junction of the Huei river, sometimes called the Grand Canal, with the Peiho river, in lat. 39 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. Ñ. and long. 117 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. E. It is distant from Peking by road about 80 miles. It was formerly only a military station, but towards the close of the 17th century it became a place of some importance. Since the Viceroy made Tientsin his residence during the busy part of the year instead of Pao-ting-fu, the provincial capital, the political importance of the place has necessarily much increased. A great stimulus to native building has also been imparted by the opening of the railway in 1888. The walled city is small compared with the suburbs, the circumference of the walls being only a little over three miles. The principal trade is carried on in the suburbs. The native city ha the reputation of being exceptionally dirty. Of the local industries the distilling of samshu from kaoliang (sorghum) occupies a prominent place, and the enormour

96

35

TIENTSIN

     stacks of salt which line the east bank of the river are a striking feature. The salt is produced on the coast near Taku.

      Foreigners live for the most part in the Concessions, British and French. The British Concession possesses a handsome Town Hall completed in 1889, and a small recreation ground called Victoria Park.

      Tientsin will always be famous for the Treaty signed by Lord Elgin in a temple ince called the Treaty Temple, or Elgin's Joss-house, on the 26th June, 1858, and known as the Treaty of Tientsin. The port is also infamously notorious for the massacre of the French Sisters of Charity and other foreigners on the 21st June, 1870, by a Chinese mob, under circumstances of shocking brutality. Tientsin is connected with Taku by railway. The Chinese population is estimated at 950,000.

      There is a fair foreign trade done at Tientsin compared with the other open ports; but the exports are very small compared with the imports. The Tea exported goes principally to Russia and Siberia, vid Kiachta. In 1894, 500,560 piculs were exported by this route, compared with 446,707 piculs in 1893. A trade in Coal from the Kaiping mines has sprung up, the export for 1894 being 104,252 tons against 81,840 tons in 1893. Opium to the extent of 1,462 piculs was imported in 1894 against 1,616 piculs in 1893. The total value of the trade of the port in 1894 was Tls. 44,277,050 as compared with Tls. 38,570,147 in 1893.

記瑞 Sui-chi

DIRECTORY

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants

M. Niclassen

W. H. Warmsley

Agencies

Shell Line of Steamers

Lancashire Insurance Company, Ld.

South British Fire & Marine Insce. Co.

Tank Oil Petroleum Syndicate

Green Island Cement Company, Ld.

局噐機

ARSENAL IMPERIAL

Chi-chi-chu

Superintendent Engineer-J. Stewart

Draughtsman--R. R. Oswald

Powdermaker-C. A. Scharffe Chemist-J. M. Strain

hk 1 Chi-sheung

ASH, DONEY & Co., Brokers, Accountants, Land and Com. Agents, and Auctioneers

Arthur Ash

L. Watts Doney

Jas. H. Watts

Hua-fung

ASSOCIATION COMLE. FRANCO-CHINOISE

A. Philippot

L. P. Chang, manager

德順利 Li-shun-te

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL: Tel. Ad. Ritter

G. Ritter, proprietor

O. Diedering

BELLINGHAM, A. W. HARVEY, A.M.I.C.E.,

Architect

龍飛 Filoong

BLOW & CO., H., Wine and Spirit Merchants, Shipchandlers, Storekeepers, Outfitters

and Commn. Agents, 66, Victoria Road

H. Knox

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

W. Fisher, agent

Agencies

Yokohama Specie Bank Ocean Steamship Company China Navigation Company, Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insurance Royal Insurance Company Imperial Fire Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Palatine Insurance Company

Taikoo Sugar Refining Company

Standard Oil Company of New York

和禮 Lee.ho

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants

M. March, signs per pro.

W. Pape

K. Schell

B. Luckau

Agencies

Navigazione Generale Italiana

China Mutual Steam Nav. Co., Ld.

Union Line of Steamers

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. German Lloyd Marine Insce. Co., Ld. Internationaler Lloyd

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Chairman-E. Cousins Secretary-W. Fisher

TIENTSIN

局商招 Chau-shang-hiuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Wong Fa-nung, manager

局務礦平開

Kai-ping Kwang wu-chiu

CHINESE ENGINEERING AND MINING COM-

PANY: Tel. Ad. Maishan

Chang Yen Mow, managing director

Chu Yue Chi,

Chun Oi Ting,

do. (gold mines)

do. (Tongshan)

Tong Kai Sun, secretary

C.W.Kinder, A.M.I.C.E., consltg. engr. H. Michaelis, mining expert

H. R. Robertson, M.D., surgeon (abt.) Wm. Kirk, M.D., acting surgeon

Tong Colliery

F. B. Petersen, A.M.S.E., mining engr. Wan Ping Yan, assistant do. Chun Fu-chao, assistant

W. H. Guy, under-viewer

E. Binks, chief overman

J. Pringle, overman G. Barker, deputy

G. Short, foreman mechanic

Linsi Colliery

Kwong Yung Kwang, viewer Shipping Department

Loo E. Tong, agent at Tientsin

Principal Works at Tong Shan, Kaiping

林高

Kao-lin

COLLINS & Co., Merchants

W. W. Dickinson (London)

D. C. Rutherford, do.

W. C. C. Anderson

W. A. Morling

C. Morling

Agencies

Transatlantic Marine Insce. Co., Ld.

London and Lancashire Fire Insce.

CONSULATES

官事領國與大

Ta-no-kwo ting-shih-kwan

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-H. B. Bristow

BELGIUM

Acting Consul-J. M. Dickinson

門衙事領國丹大

Ta Tau-kuɔ ling-shih ya-men

DENMARK

Acting Consul-P. A. Dmitrevsky

門衙事領國法大

Ta-Fan-kwo ling-shih ya-men

FRANCE

Consul Genl.-Comte du Chaylard

Act. Chancelier-Maurice Courant

Military Attaché-Captain Vidal

97

門衙事領國德大 Ta-Te-kwo ling-shih ya-men

GERMANY

Consul--Baron v. Seckendorff

Interpreter-B. Krause

Secretary-F. Lugowski

官事領英大

Ta Ying-kwo ling-shih-kwan

GREAT BRITAIN (for Tientsin and Peking)

Consul--H. B. Bristow

Intptr. and pro-Consul-E. C. Wilson

Constable-Sergt. Bourne

ITALY

門衙事領國意大

Ta T-kuo ling-shih ya-men

Consular Agent-M. March

門衙事領國本日大 Ta Ji-pen-kwo ling-shi ya men

JAPAN

Consul-M. Arakawa

Chancelier-T. N. Okohira

Do. -M. Osugi

官事領國蘭和大

Ta-Ho-lan-kuo ling-shih-kwan

NETHERLANDS

Consul-H. Mandl

門衙事領國洋西大

Ta Isi-yang-kuo ling-shih ya-men

PORTUGAL

Consul-John J. Hatch

門衙事領國俄大

Ta-Ngo-kwo ting-shin ya-men

RUSSIA

Consul-P. A. Dmitrevsky

Secretary N. Laptew

Telegraph Agent-A. Shishmareft

SPAIN

Acting Vice-Consul--Baron

Seckendorff

門衙事領國瑞大

Tu Jui-kuo ling-shih ya-men

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul-M. March

門衙事領國美大

Ta-Mi-kwo ling-shik ya-men

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Sheridan P. Read

ΤΟΥΣ

Vice-Consul and Interpreter-C. D.

Tenney

Marshal-Arthur Ash

4

93

遠信 Sin-yuen

TIENTSIN

CORDES & CO., A., Nachffolger, Merchants

O. Mordhorst

E. Jacobsen

Agencies

Germanic Lloyd's

Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Madgeburg Fire Insurance. Co.

Hamburg Fire Insurance Co. of 1877 Alliance Life and Fire Insurance Co. Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters

Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

COUNTRY CLUB

Hon. Secretary-W. E. Southcott

關海津

Ching-hai-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-G. Detring

Assistant-P. H. S. Montgomery

Do. -P. von Tanner

      Do. C. H. Brewitt-Taylor Clerk-Chas. Kliene

Medical Officer--J. Frazer

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master- Boat Officer-W. French (Taku) Examiners-W. Pollock, H. H. Montell Assistant Examiners-H. T. Wavell,

G. Baldwin, A. F. Schepens

Tidewaiters-C. W. Griese, R. Sarran, J. Graham, A. S. Hibler, W. Scott, H.

D. Summers, P. Petersen, A. Simons

華德 Te-ua

DEUTSCH-ASIATISCHE BANK

Otto Messing, acting manager

Otto Miretzky, accountant

DROSTE & WALTE, Merchants

G. Droste

A. Walte

O. Kleemann

FOOTBALL CLUB (TIENTSIN)

Com'tee-W. Dickinson, W. McLeish

記仁 Jin-chee

FORBES & Co., WILLIAM, Merchants and

Commission Agents

W. A. Forbes

J. M. Dickinson

W. E. Southcott

Geo. Michie

H. Hunt

Agencies

China Borneo Company, Limited H. G. Brown and Company, Limited

    Startseff & Forbes' Wharves & Godns. Messageries Maritimes

Ben Line of Steamers Lloyd's

China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

North British and Mercantile Insce. Co-

Marine Insurance Company

Upper Rhine Insurance Co., Mannheim

Equitable Life Assurance of U.S.A.

生醫法 Fa I-sheng

FRAZER & IRWIN, Medical Practitioners

John Frazer'

Andrew Irwin

DAB

Chi-teng Kung-ssu

GAS COMPANY, LIMITED, Cemetery Road

Directors-C. Poulsen (chairman), Jas. Wilson, W. W. Dickinson, A. Philip- pot, A. Irwin, Wu Jim-pah Inspector of Works-C. Poulsen Secretary-L. Watts Doney

GILL, Madame, Dressmaker

GLOBE HOTEL

H. Kierulff

盛吉吉

Heng-fung-tai

Ku-chi-sheng

GRIFFON, R., Ingénieur des Ponts

Chausses, Agent d'Etablissements in-

dustriels français

Ed. Descotes

GYMNASIUM (TIENTSIN)

Committee--J. Droste, W. McLeish, C.

Morling

和德 Te-ho

HANSLER & Co., G., Merchants

G. Hansler

G. Franzmann

草元 Yuen Hang

HARLING, BUSCHMANN, & MENZELL, Mer

chants

M. Singewald

順保 Po-shun

HATCH & Co., Merchants

John J. Hatch

J. N. Hatch

Agencies

"National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld.

Liverpool and London and Globe Insce.

HIRSBRUNNER, JAMES, Importer and Com-

mission Agent

John Hirsbrunner

豐匯 Way-foong

HONGKONG AND Shanghai BANKING CORPN.

D. H. Mackintosh, acting agent.

C. L. Anderson, sub-accountant

W. H. Houston,

J. A. Murray,

do. do.

TIENTSIN

99

館學美成

INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL-TIENTSIN

Rev. F. Brown, principal

和怡 E-ho

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

Edmund Cousins

J. Boyce Kup (absent) J. Paterson

Agencies

Bank of China and Japan, Limited Canadian Pacific Railway Company Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Indo-China Steam Navign. Company Glen Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited

China Sugar Refining Company

有 Yu-way

JUVET, LEO, Importer of Watches, &c.

Edouard Zurn

記馬

馬 Ma-chi

KU-TANG FARM

Ming-i

Tai-loong.

MACLAY & Co., Merchants

R. H. Maclay

E. S. Maclay (New York)

R. S. Maclay (San Francisco) H. Bernard (London)

E. K. Lawrence (Hamburg)

Hsin-yi

MANDL & Co., H., Merchants

H. Mandl

L. Bielfeld

Agency

Donau " Insurance Society, Vienna

MASONIC

堂短規

Kuei-chu Tang

UNION LODGE, No. 1951, E.C.

Wor. Master A. W. H. Bellingham

Im. Past Master-H. W. Walker

Secretary-H. St. Clair Knox, P.M.

MATCH FACTORY

L. Watts Doney, secretary

MEDICAL COLLEGE-IMPERIAL

Professor--J. S. Henston, F.R.C.S.1. Dean-Dr. Lin Instructors-Chinese

R. B. Mostyn, proprietor

義明

LEES, EDWARD B., Merchant, 50, Victoria

Road

F. A. Kennedy

Agencies

Straits Insurance Company

London & Lancashire Life Assce. Co.

LITERARY AND DEBATING SOCIETY(TIENTSIN)

Hon. Secretary-C. D. Tenney Committee-Rev. Geo. Candlin, C. H.

Brewitt-Taylor, J. N. Hatch

Heun-chang-soong

MCDONALD & Co., A. J., Commission and

Forwarding Agents: Tel. Ad. Donald

Ho-chang

MACDONALD & Co., J., Timber Merchants,

Commission Agents, and Auctioneers

Tel. Ad. Donald

J. McDonald

W. McDonald

W. N. P. McDonald

茂隆 Loong-mow

MACKENZIE & Co., Hydraulic Press Packers

and Commission Merchants

W. H. Poate (Shanghai)

John H. Osborne

J. Watson Mackenzie (Shanghai)

W. K. Bradgate

Agencies

Northern Assurance Company World Marine Insurance Company

Shih-chang

MEYER & Co., E., Merchants

H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg) E. Heyl

W. Heinemann

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

German Steamship Co. (Kingsin Line) Prussian National Insurance Company Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company German Transport Insurance Company

Shun-chuan-lung

MEYERINK & Co., WM., Merchants

A. Michels

堂學備武

MILITARY COLLEGE

Wu Pei hsiao-tang

Lien Fang, Yin Ch'ang, directors

Pe'i Ta Chung, Dscho Ch'uan Djing,

inspectors

M. Ernecke, instructor

N. Kieckhäfer, do.

H. Schmidt,

D. Weber,

Railway School

do.

do.

M. Schiele, professor M. Ernecke, instructor

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY

W. M. Cameron, c/o Rev. G. W. Clarke

4*

100

A Kung-li-chiao Tang

TIENTSIN

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS for

FOREIGN MISSIONS

Dr. J. H. & Mrs. Ingram, T'ung-chou Rev.D.Z.Sheffield, D.D., and wife, do. Rev. C. Goodrich, D.D., and wife, do. Rev. E. G. and Mrs. Tewsbury, Rev. G. D. and Mrs. Wilder, Rev. H. and Mrs. Kingman (absent) Miss J. G. Evans

Rev. D. MacGillivray, B.D. Rev. M. and Mrs. McKenzie Wm. Malcolm, M.D.

Rev. W. Harvey Grant, B.A. Rev. K. MacLennan, B.D., and wife Miss M. I. McIntosh Miss Jeannie Dow, M.D. ·

do.

do.

Rev. R. A. Mitchell, B.A.

Rev. J. Menzies, M.D.

Nei-ti-hui

Tung-chou do.

Miss Luella Miner,

Miss M. Andrews,

do.

Miss A. G. Chapin,

do.

Rev. Mark & Mrs Williams, Kalgan

Rev. W. P. and Mrs. Sprague, do. Rev. J. H. Roberts,

會地內

CHINA INLAND MISSION

Chilli Province

Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Clarke, Tientsin

and Mrs. Simpson (absent)

and Mrs. Green, Hwai-luh-hsien

do.

Miss H. B. Williams,

do.

Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Stanley, Tientsin

A. Hoddle,

Rev. E. E. and Mrs. Aiken,

do.

Mrs. F. D. Wilder,

do.

M. Griffith,

Miss Mary E. Stanley,

do.

- Stokes,

Miss E. F. Bostwick (absent)

C. P. W. Merritt, M.D., and Mrs.

Merritt (absent),

Pao Ting-fu

W.C. Noble, M.D., & Mrs. Noble, do. Miss M. Morrill,

Pao-ting-fu

Rev. and Mrs. Bagnall, do.

Shansi Province

Shwen-teh-fu

do.

Tai-yuen-fu

Dr. E. H. and Mrs. Edwards, do.

D. M. Robertson,

Alex. R. and Mrs. Saunders, do.

T. and Mrs. Goodall,

do.

do.

Miss Annie A. Gould

do.

A. P. and Mrs. Lundgren,

do.

Rev. H. D. Porter, M.D., D.D., and Mrs

Miss French,

do.

Porter,

Pangchuang

E. J. Brewer,

do.

Rev. A. H. Smith,

do.

Miss Whitechurch (absent), do.

Dr. and Mrs. A. P. Peck,

do.

Miss J. Stevens,

do.

Miss Gertrude Wyckoff,

do.

Miss Shekleton,

do.

Miss Grace Wyckoff,

do.

Miss M. E. Clarke,

do.

Miss M. H. Porter,

Rev. H.P. and Mrs. Perkins, Linching

Rev. F. M. and Mrs. Chapin, do. Dr. E. R. and Mrs. Wagner,

do.

Miss Whitaker,

do.

W. Key,

Sih-chau

G. Lutley,

do.

do.

F. E. Shindler,

do.

Shansi Mission

G. and Mrs. McConnell,

Rev. J. B. & Mrs. Thompson (absent) Rev. C. W. and Mrs. Price, Feu-cho-fu Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Davis, do. Dr. I. J. and Mrs. Atwood, do. Rev. D. H. and Mrs Clapp,

Taiku

W. G. and Mrs. Peat,

Miss Branscombe, Miss Jakobsen,

Miss Wallace,

Miss Strand.

do. Ping-yao do. Ho-chau

do.

do.

Rev. G. L. and Mrs. Williams, do.

D. E. and Mrs. Hoste,

Hung-tung

Rev. E. R. and Mrs. Atwater, do. Dr. and Mrs. W. L. Hall,

G. Ritchie,

do.

do.

Miss M. L. Partridge,

do.

do.

Miss Bird,

do.

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

B. C. Atterbury, M.D., and wife

會公經聖 Sheng King Kung Hui

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY,

Rev. J. Robinson, secretary

David Evans, sub-agent

✰ Ch'ang-lao-hui

CANADIAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION: postal

address, care H. J. Bostwick, Tientsin

Rev. J. and Mrs. Goforth

Rev. J. Frazer-Smith, M.D. (absent) Wm. McClure, M.D., and wife

Wm. Russell (absent), Hsiao-I-hsien C. and Mrs. Janson,

T. H. & Mrs. King, Ping-yang-fu Dr. W. M. and Mrs. Wilson, do.

Dr. J. Hewett,

Miss Hoskin,

Miss A. Hoskyn,

Miss Riggs,

D. and Mrs. Kay,

H. C. Burrows,

C. T. and Mrs. Studd (abt.),

S. P. and Mrs. Smith,

Miss Bewes,

Miss Gates,

S. and Mrs. McKee,

Miss Aspden,

Miss Barraclough,

Miss E. Petterson,

Miss Simonsen,

do.

do.

do.

do.

K'uh-wu

do.

do. Lu-ngan-fu

do.

do Ta-tong-fu

do.

do.

do.

do.

은은은은

Lu-ch'eng

E. and Mrs. Folke,

Yüin-ch'eng

Miss Janzon,

do.

Miss Hallin,

do.

Miss C. H. and Mrs. T. Jader, do.

C. Blom,

do.

J. C. Stewart, M.D. (absent)

N. Carleson,

C. T. King,

A. Karlson,

Miss E. Broomhall,

Miss Corderoy,

Miss Nathan,

Miss Roberts,

TIENTSIN

Soh-ping

do.

do.

Ta-ning

do.

do.

do.

D. and Mrs. Lawson (absent), do.

Miss Rice,

101

Rev. J. Parker, Ch'ao-yang, Mongolia Dr. Willway

do.

*** Wei-ssu-li Tang

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. F. and Mrs. Brown Mrs. Barrow, M.D.

Miss Ida Stevenson, M.D. Miss R. R. Benn, M.D.

Miss F. O. Wilson

Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Pyke Rev. G. R. and Mrs. Davis

Rev. W. T. and Mrs. Hobart, Tsun-hwa Dr. N. S. and Mrs. Hopkins, do. Dr. J. F. Scott (absent),

do.

A. and Mrs Bergling,

do.

Miss E. G. Terry, M.D.,

do.

A. Hofstram,

do.

Miss E. E. Glover,

do.

T. W. & Mrs. Pigott, Sheo-yang-hsien

do.

A. F. and Mrs. Hahne,

do.

M. and Mrs. McNair,

do.

Miss E. K. Brown,

do.

A. and Mrs. Berg,

Tong-cheo

J. E. Björkbaum,

Miss Prytz,

do.

do.

Miss Erickson,

do.

L. H. Linder,

do.

J. and Mrs. Sandberg,

I-shi

Miss E. C. Sandberg,

do.

Miss E. A. Buren,

do.

Kan-suh Province

F. and Mrs. Ridley,

H. Mason,

Si-ning

Lau-cheo

C. & Mrs. Horobin (abt.), Ning-hsia

堂聖會教甘立安

An-li-kan Chiao-hui Sheng Tang

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION; All Saints

Church, Race Course Road

Rev. W. Brereton (absent) Rev. F. L. Norris

↑ ** D* Ying-kuo Chiu-li-hui ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION, Shansi Branch; Ad.cjo. China Inland Mission, Tientsin

Rev. G. B. & Mrs. Farthing (absent) Rev. A. & Mrs. Sowerby, Taiyuen-fu Rev. H. Dixon, Hsin-cheo

Fu-yin-tang

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. Jonathan Lees

 Rev. Alex. King Rev. Thomas Bryson

 G. P. Smith, M.B., C.M. Rev. D. S. Murray S. Lavington Hart Miss Winterbotham Miss Macey

Miss Kerr

Rev. W. H. Rees,

J. B. Grant,

R. C. Jenkins,

Chichou

S. S. McFarlane, L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., do.

do.

do.

Miss M. Croucher,

METHODIST NEW CONNECTION

Rev. J. Innocent and family Rev. J. Robinson and family Rev. G. T. Candlin and family Rev. J. Hinds and family, Laoling Rev. F. B. Turner and family, T'ang

San Kaiping

W.W.,Shrubshall, L.R.C.P.&S. ED.(abt.) J. Russell Wilde, M.D., T'angsan F. W. Marshall, L.R.C.P. & S. ED., and

family, Laoling

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

A. S. Annand, agent for N. China

↑ Hua-pei-sha-hui 會書北華

NORTH CHINA TRACT SOCIETY, Taku Road

Hon. Agent-Rev. F. Brown

堂德崇

Chung-te-tang

PROCURE DE LA MISSION CATHOLIQUE DU

TCHELY SUD-EST

Rev. Père E. de Becquevort, S.J.

堂主天

Tien-chu-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Procure St. Louis

Rev. C. M. Guilloux, director

Rev. J. MacVeigh

Collége St. Louis (Marist Bros.)

Bro. Cléophas, dretr., and two Bros.

Yang-ping-yuen

General Hospital for Europeans

Seven Sisters of Charity

堂拜禮國西

Hsi-kwo Lipai-tang

UNION CHURCH, Taku Road

Maintenance Committee-H. B. M's.

Consul (hon. president), Ed. Cousins

(hon. secretary)

Pastorate Committee-Resident Mis- sionaries, Geo. Michie (hon. secty.)

102

TIENTSIN

#San-ching

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants

Y. Goh

I. Inouye

Foo-chang

MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchts.

M. D. Batouieff, agent

部工 Kung-pu

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL-BRITISH CONCESSION

Chairman-Ed. Cousins

Members-W. Fisher, Jas. Stewart, R.

A. Cousens, D. H. Mackintosh

Engineer and Secretary-A. W. Har-

vey Bellingham, A.M.I.C.E.

Inspector of Police-L. Ad. Jeanrenaud

1 inspr., 2 sergeants, 45 constables

局部工國法 Fa-kuo Kung-pu-chü

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, FRENCH CONCESSION

President--Comte de Chaylard

Hon. Secretary-

Hon. Treasurer-A. Philippot

Members-de Becquevort, Detring,

Startseff, Griffon, Guilloux, Bohr, Garrigne, Loup, Philippot Chief of Police-J. Gall

I Kung-pu-chu Shu-fang

MUNICIPAL LIBRARY-TIENTSIN

Hon. Secretary-W. McLeish Hon. Treasr.-C. H. Brewitt-Taylor Comte.-A. King, C. D. Tenney

Yui-shen-hao

MYRES, C., Merchant, and Agent for Mines

     * Shui-shih Hsüch-tang NAVAL COLLEGE (IMPERIAL)

Commissioners Lu Yeo Teo, Yen Fuh Professor of Mathematics and Naviga-

tion-Yen Fuh

Instructor-Wm. McLeish, B.A.

Prof. of Engrng-H. W. Walker, R.N.

### King Tsin-pao Kuen

PEKING AND TIENTSIN TIMES, Weekly

Newspaper

昌美 Mei-chang

PHILIPPOT & Co., A., Merchants: Tel. Ad.

Meichang

A. Philippot

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation Co. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Yangtsze Insurance Association

Assocn. Commerciale Franco-Chinoise Olivier de Langenhagen & Co.

利益 Ye.li

PLATOUNOFF, N. A., Merchant

K. A. Sidoroff

W. A. Platounoff

館信書國德大

Ta-te-kuo Shu-hsin kuan

POSTAL AGENCY-IMPERIAL GERMAN

Agent-F. Lugowski

館信書國本日大

Ta-Jih-pen-kuo Shu-hsin-kuan

POST OFFICE JAPANESE

Postmaster-M. Arakawa

號 洋 司公津天

Tien ching kung ssu yang 'hao

PUBLIC BAND (TIENTSIN)

Committee-Ed. Cousins (chairman),.

W. McLeish, Jas. Wilson, C. D. Ten-

ney, A. Philippot, F. Sommer, L. W. Doney

Hon. Sec.-A. W. Harvey Bellingham

局總路官軌鐡洋扥

RAILWAYS-IMPERIAL OF NORTH CHINA:

Tel. Ad. Imperial

Director General-H.E. Wang, Viceroy

of Chihli, etc.

Directors-Wu

Hungshun

Mow-ting, Chang

Secretary-Y. T. Lin, Tientsin

Engineer-in-chief and Superintendent

C. W. Kinder, Tongshan

Locomotive Superintendent-G. D..

Churchward, Tongshan

Traffic Mngr.-G. J. Golland, Tientsin Telegraph Supdt.-C. K. Yun, do. District Engineer-A. Cox, Lan-chow

T. W. T. Tuckey, Tongku

Do.

Asst. Engr.-Jeme Tien Yao, Kinchow Do.-T. J. Bourne, Shan-hai-kwan Do.-L. J. Newmarch, Loh-au-chai Do.-A. Currie

Bridge Erector-W. G. Robinson, Shan-

hai-kwan

Traffic Inspector-J. F. Moore,

Do.

do. Do. -J. Rickerby.Tongshan

-T. Preston, Tongku Shop Foreman-Jos. Hoare, Tongshan Boiler Foreman-A. G. Martyn, do. Eng. Driver-R. Terris, Shan-hai-kwan

Do.

Do.

Do.

-Alex. Tait,

do.

-A. Sheriff, Tongku

-A. Dixon, Tongshan

Do. -J. Moffat, Tientsin

Surgeon-A. Irwin,

do.

Do. -A. R. Robertson, Tongshan

SIEMSSEN & Co., Merchants

F. W. Koch, signs per pro.

G. R. Barry

TIENTSIN

103

Yuen-fong-sun

SPITZEL & Co., Louis, Merchants

L. Spitzel

A. Spitzel

R. Markwick

號齋武

Wu-chai-hao

TAKEUCHI & Co., Merchants

S. Takeuchi

BANK Ta...nu Po-ch'uơn Kung-ssu

TAKU TUG AND LIGHTER COMPANY, LIMITED

Directors-J. Stewart, A. D. Startseff,

W. W. Dickinson, J. Wilson

W. H. Forbes, secretary

W. T. L. Way, accountant

館賓西 Sre-pin-kwan

TALLIEU & Co., L., Wine and Spirit Mer-

chants and Storekeepers

L. Tallieu (Peking)

J. Travers Smith, manager

堂學報電洋扥

Pai-yang-tien-puv hok-tong

TELEGRAPH COLLEGE, IMPERIAL NORTHERN

Director-Sha Yau-kai

Assistant Director, Head Professor-C.

Poulsen, cand. phil.

局總官景電洋托

Pei-yang tien-pao-kwang-tsun-chu

TELEGRAPH-IMPL. NORTHERN Govermt.

Managing Director-Sha Chang-yü

Assistant do. -C. Poulsen, cand. phil.

5*7#+ Chung-kuo tien-pao-chu TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRN.-IMPL. CHINESE Director General-Shêng, Taotai H. Bohr, chief superintendent O. Möller, traflic superintendent C. Bojesen, chief instructor

H. Muhlensteth, engineer (Foochow)

Chr. Schiern,

W. Müller,

Chr. Jensen,

do. (Kirin)

(Helampo)

do.

do. (Yunnan)

司公風來德洋扥

TELEPHONE-IMPL. GOVERNMENT ADMN.

Managing Director-Sha Chang-yü,

do. -C. Poulsen

Clerk-in-charge--Cheng Peng Li

Assistant

2 *

Tailai

TELGE & Co., K., Merchants

H. Schroeter, signs per pro.

F. Sommer

TENNIS CLUB (TIENTSIN)

  Hon. Secretary-W. H. Forbes Committee-O. Buchheister, L.Hughes,

W. Fisher

tin tức Chich-chiu-lou

TEMPERANCE HALL, Taku Road

President-Rev. C. A. Stanley

Hou. Treasurer-Rev. G. W. Clarke Hon. Secretary-Rev. E. E. Aikin

TIENTSIN CLUB

Ta-chiu'-fang

Committee-W. H. Forbes, Dr. Frazer,

Jas. Stewart, G. Detring, H. W.

Walker, Jas. Wilson, A. W. H.

Bellingham, C. Poulsen

L. Watts Doney, secretary

美華 Hua-mei

TIENTSIN DAIRY FARM AND Water WorkS

Mrs. J. M. Moore

院醫英大津天

Tien-tsin-ta-ying-i-yuan

TIENTSIN DISPENSARY; Mactavish & Leh,

mann, Limited, Chemists, Druggists, and

Aerated Waters Manufacturers

Stewart M. McLeish

館字印津天

Tientsin Yin-tze Kuan

TIENTSIN PRESS, Printers, Bookbinders,

and Stationers

J. W. Fenton, secretary and manager

義商品 Fu Shang I

TIENTSIN TRADING COMPANY, Commission

Agents and Storekeepers

F. H. Clarke, manager

H. W. Laidler

* Д # Pei-yang Hsurh-tang TIENTSIN UNIVERSITY

President-C. D). Tenney

Dirtrs.-Wu Ting-fang, Ts'ai Chaochi

Chun-fung

TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants,

J. F. Tokmakoff (Moskva)

O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)

A. D. Startseff

G. F. Martinoff

M. A. Lauterstein

G. J. Shipkoff

A. S. Overin

館會國西 Hsi.kuo Hui-kuan

UNION CLUB

Hon. Secretary-O. Buchheister

Hai-chün Kung-10

VICEROYS NAVAL SECRETA} [AT

Secretary-Lo Fêng Luh

Assistant Secretaries-Pan Chih Chün,

Chang Yen Mow

Accountant and Intpr.-E. Maukisch

104

Han-ta-li

TIENTSIN-TAKU

VRARD & Co., L., Merchs. and Com. Agts.

P. Loup

J. Krüger

昌華 Hua-chung

WARD & Co., WALTER S., Merchants

W. S. Ward

Agency

Phoenix Fire Office, London

*E Wa-sun-sz ta-yah-von

房藥大氏臣屈

WATSON & Co., A. S., Ld., Chemists and

Druggists,

Aërated Water Makers,

Ed. Wilkins, manager

Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants

Hsin-tah.sing

WILSON & Co., Merchants and General

Commission Agents

James Wilson R. A. Cousens

L. A. Hughes A. Adaa

Agencies

China Shipowners' Association Dodwell, Carlill & Co.'s Steamers Northern Pacific R. R. and S. S. Cos. North China Insurance Company, Ld. Sun Insurance Office

Standard Life Assurance Company South British Fire and Marine Insce.

TAKU

This village is situated at the mouth of the Pei-ho, on the southern side of the river, about sixty-seven miles from Tientsin. The land is so flat at Taku that it is difficult for a stranger to detect the entrance to the river. There are two anchorages, an outer and inner. The former extends from the Customs Junks to three miles outside the Bar, seaward; the latter from Liang-kia-yuan on the south to the Customs Jetty, Tz'chu-lin, on the north. The village is a poor one, possessing few shops, no buildings of interest except the forts, and the only foreign residents are the Customs employés and some pilots. A railway to Tientsin was completed in 1888.

      Taku is memorable on account of the engagements that have taken place between its forts and the British and French naval forces. The first attack was made on the 20th May, 1858, by the British squadron under Sir Michael Seymour, when the forts were passed and Lord Elgin proceeded to Tientsin, where on the 26th June he signed the famous Treaty of Tientsin. The second attack, which was fatally unsuccessful, was made by the British forces in June, 1859. The third took place on the 21st August, 1860, when the forts were captured, the booms placed across the river destroyed, and the British ships sailed triumphantly up to Tientsin. The water on the bar ranges from about two to fourteen feet at the Spring tides. At certain states of the tide, steamers are obliged to anchor outside until there is sufficient water to cross.

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

    Boat Officer-W. French Tidewaiter-E. J. Cooke

Lightship "Taku"

Acting Captain-R. P. Hansen

DIRECTORY

    Lightkeeper-H. A. Thorkelsen Cruiser "Foam "

Tidewaiter in charge-H. A. Hibbler

Tongku Station

Asst. Examiner in charge-G. Baldwin

Hi

Ta-ku Chuan-wu

NAVAL YARDIMPERIAL

Managing Director-Kao Tsang Ling Assistant Directors-Chu Fo Ching,

Wo Yuen

Superintendent Engineer-F. W. Dye Secretary and Intptr.-S. F. King

*

PILOT COMPANY (TAKU)

C. B. Sherman

G. Lembke

Ta-ku yin shui

A. H. Talpey

H. S. Hurst,

secretary

T. W. Conner

D. J. Webster

W. Blanchard

TAKU CLUB

Hon. Secretary-E. Fabris

利德 Te-le

TAKU HOTEL

Captain J. Watts, proprietor

司公船駁活大

TAKU-CHEFOO

Ta-ku Po-ch'uan Kung-ssu

TAKU TUG AND LIGHTER COMPANY, LIMITED);

Head Office, Tientsin

Directors-J. Stewart, A. D. Startseff,!

W. W. Dickinson, J. Wilson W. H. Forbes, secretary, Tientsin W. T. L. Way, accountant, head office

J. W. Jameson, manager, Taku E. Fabris, clerk

66

""

W. Broucher, capt. s.s. · Heron J. Watts, capt. s.s.

"Peiho " A. Lindberg, capt. s.s. "Chinlung J. W. Stavers, capt. s.s. "Gem H. J. Macrae, superdt. engineer A. Crawford, engineer

CHEFOO

105

"}

Chefoo is situated on the northern side of the Shantung Promontory, in lat. 37 deg. 35 min. 56 sec. N., and long. 124 deg. 22 min. 33 sec. E. The designation by which it is generally known among foreigners is a misnomer, as the town of Yentai is really the port to which the name has come to be applied. Chefoo is a harbour in the locality of Yentai, but has no connection with it.

     When the town was first occupied by the merchants of other nations, it was in the possession of a number of French troops, and no definite foreign settlement was then marked out. The consequence is that no plan has ever been adopted in the arrangement of the houses, and many of them have been in time surrounded by native buildings. The Chinese town is squalid and uninteresting. It is built on the shore, and possesses a fine sandy beach. The surrounding country is gently undulated for some little distance from the town, and beyond that the hills rise to a considerable height and lend to the landscape an interesting and varied aspect.

Chefoo is the summer resort of many foreign residents in China in consequence of its very salubrious climate. It is said to be the healthiest port in China. In winter, when the Pei-ho is frozen, merchandise and mails for Tientsin and some of the more northern cities are landed at this port and conveyed to their destinations overland. The harbour is commodious and possesses sufficient depth of water for vessels of considerable draught, but it is exposed to strong gales which prevail at certain seasons of the year. On 8th May 1895 the ratifications of the Shimonoseki Treaty between China and Japan were exchanged here. The population of Chefoo is estimated at 33,800. Fortifications on a considerable scale exist for the defence of the port.

The trade of Chefoo, like that of Newchwang, is principally in Beancake and Beans, of which large quantities are annually exported to the southern ports of China. In 1894, the net export of Beancake amounted to 1,238,132 piculs and of Beans to 125,001 piculs, as against 972,674 piculs of the former and 74,867 piculs of the latter in 1893. The import of Opium was 413 piculs compared with 3,536 piculs in 1879, the trade having gradually dwindled. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 15,347,853 and for 1893 Tls. 13,067,115.

#An-sz

ANZ & Co., Merchants

G. Gipperich

H. Magens

A. Wesemann 0. Anz

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Shell Line of Steamers

DIRECTORY

Chinese E. & M. Co.'s Steamers

Deutsche Transport Vers. Ges., Berlin China Traders' Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company Prussian National Insurance Company Mannheim Insurance Company, Ld.

"BAY VIEW" HOTEL

Mrs. E. F. Otaway

BEACH HOTEL

P. Calender, proprietor

CHEFOO BOOK DEPOT AND PRINTING OFFICE

Jas. McMullan, manager

有富 Fu-yu

CHEFOO DAIRY FARM

J. Smith

利傅 Fu-li

CHEFOO DISPENSARY AND GENERAL STORE

W. R. Fuller & Co.

CHEFOO

106

"CHEFOO EXPRESS," Weekly Newspaper

H. Sietas & Co., proprs. printing office H. Augustesen, propr. and publisher

CHEFOO FAMILY HOTEL, Beach, Tungshan Chefoo Family Hotel Co., proprietors J. S. Fearon, Shanghai, hon. secty.

CHEFOO WATERBOAT COMPANY

Estate of T. Lyell

H. Sietas & Co., managers

CONSULATES

BELGIUM, Consulate FRANCE, Consular Agency SPAIN, Vice-Consulate

Consul-J. P. Wake

*** Ta Ying ling-shi-shu

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

Acting Consul-L. C. Hopkins Constable-A. W. Van Ess

DENMARK

Act. Consul-A. N. T. Ostroverkhow

**MES Tay-te-kuo ling-shi-shu

GERMANY

Vice-Consul-Dr. Ph. Lenz Clerk-A. Meyer

ITALY, Consular Agency

NETHERLANDS, Consulate

SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Vice-Consulate

Acting Vice-Consul-P. F. Lavers

JAPAN

門衙事頜本日大

Ta-jih-pen ling-sih-ya-mén

Consul-S. Hisamidzu

Chancelier-S. Yokota

Post Office

S. Hisamidzu, postmaster

RUSSIA

Vice-Consul-A.N. T. Ostroverkhow

****** Ta-mei-kuo ling-shi-shu

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consular Agent-A. R. Donnelly

記和 Ho-kee

CORNABÉ & Co., Merchants

W. A. Cornabé (absent)

A. M. Eckford,

P. F. Lavers

H. J. Clark

E. E. Clark

J. Silverthorne

do.

A. J. S. Parkhill

Agencies

Agra Bank, Limited

Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Mercantile Bank of India, Limited National Bank of China, Limited Yokohama Specie Bank, Limited China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company

China Mutual Steam Navign. Co., Ld. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co. Northern Pacific S. S. and R. R. Cos. Mogul Line of Steamers

Shire Line of Steamers

Unio Line of Steamers

1

Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Navigazione Generale Italiana Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Tokyo Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Sun Insurance Office

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Standard Life Assurance Company Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Sun Life Insurance Co. of Canada Union Insurance Society of Canton Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Germanic and International Lloyd's South British Marine Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Colonial Sea and Fire Insce., Batavia Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company

Tung-hai-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Act. Commissioner-M. Boyd Bredon Assistant-W. G. Lay

Do. -E. T. Pym

Do. -P. J. Grevedon

Medical Officer

Dr. von Tunzelmann

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master--J.

W. Patersson

Chief Examiner-G. Swainson Examiner O. E. Bailey

Assistant Examiners-P. Mondini, O.

Bünese

Tidewaiters-J. T. Manley, T. W. Wilkins, L. F. Ahrendts, D. Clark, J. E. Johansen, F. Newman

Lighthouses

Chefoo Light-D. Wisas, L. Klyhn Shantung N. E. Promontory Light-

T. H. Blowey, G. J. Nott, P. E. Johnsen

Houki Light-J. Eccles, J. Wulf Shantung S. E. Promontory Light-

C. A. Schwilp, F. Dalton

Head Quarters-J. Harp

記履 Li-kee

CHEFOO

DONNELLY, A. R., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent

Agencies

Austrian Lloyds' Steam Navign. Co.

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Bremen Underwriters

Oberrheinische Insurance Company Palatine Insurance Company, Ld.

Reliance Marine Insurance Company

顺怡 E-shun

E. SHUN & Co., Merchants

Chan King Ting, manager

Li Tsoi-chee

Chan Wei-chee

Chan Hong Ku

Agencies

China Merchants' Steam Navign. Co.

China Merchants' Insurance Company

Chinese Engineering and Mining Co.

大滋 Tseu-ta

FERGUSSON & Co., Merchants

J. P. Wake

A. R. Donnelly

P. Genin

A. J. Cooper J. A. Cooper Agencies

Hongkong and S'hai Banking Corpn. Canadian Pacific Railway Company Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers

Russian Steam Navgn. in the East Lloyd's

North China Insurance Company, Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Marine Underwriters Assn., Victoria German Marine Association

New York Life Insurance Company Standard Oil Company of New York Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Mitsu Bishi Goshi Kwaisha

GARDNER & Co., Bakers and Provisioners

Mrs. O. P. Damström

W. A. E. Gardner

(). P. Damström (absent)

H. A. G. Damström, do.

GLENVUE HOUSE

Mrs. O. P. Damström

W. A. E. Gardner

O. P. Damström (absent) Miss Damström

LOCAL POST OFFICE

Jas. McMullan, postmaster

MISSIONARIES

會老長國美大

Ta-mei-kuo chiang-laou-wei

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Chefoo

107

Rev. Hunter Corbett, D.D., and wife

Rev. G. and Mrs. Cornwell

Rev. J. W. Jackson (absent) Rev. P. D. and Mrs Bergen Mrs J. L. Nevius Ichow-fu

C. F. Johnson, M.D., and wife Rev. W. P. and Mrs. Chalfant Rev. W. O. and Mrs. Elterich Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Kellie Miss Anna Larson, M.D.

Wei Hien

Rev. Robt. M. Mateer Mrs. R. M. Mateer, M.D.

Rev. Frank H. & Mrs. Chalfant (abt.) Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Fitch Rev. Calvin Wight

W. R. Faries, M.D., and wife Mrs. M. M. Crossette Miss M. Brown, M.D. Miss E. F. Boughton Miss F. E. Wight

Tsining-chow

Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Lane Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Laughlin

Rev. J. L. Van Schoick, M.D., and wife Rev. R. H. Bent

Mrs. L. W. Lane

Miss E. Anderson

Dr. Henrietta B. Donaldson

Chinan-foo

Rev. Wm. B. and Mrs. Hamilton Rev. & Mrs. Parch

J. B. Neal, M.D., and wife Rev. L. J. and Mrs. Davies Miss S. Poindexter, M.D. Tungchow-fu

Rev. C. W. Mateer, D.D., and wife Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Hayes Rev. W. and Mrs. Irwin

W. J. Seymour, M.D., and wife Mrs. C. R. Mills

Miss M. Snodgrass Miss R. Y. Miller

J. McMullan, agent, Chefoo

Chin-shin-hwe

AMERICAN SOUTHERN BAPTIST MISSION

Tungchow-fu

Rev. J. B. Hartwell, D.D., and wife Miss Anna B. Hartwell

Miss Lottie Moon

Hwanghsien

Rev. C. W. and Mrs. Pruitt

Rev. Peyton H. and Mrs. Stephens

Pingtu

Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Sears

Rev. H. A. Randle, M.D., and wife

108

Nuy-ti-hway

CHINA INLAND MISSION

CHEFOO

Rev. A. W. Douthwaite, M.D., and wife Rev. C. H. and Mrs. Judd (absent) Rev. Ed. and Mrs. Tomalin, Tungshin E. J. and Mrs Cooper

W. T. Gilmer

J. H. Todd

Miss E. Dobson

Mrs. Gray-Owen, Ninghai

Miss Chambers,

Boys' School

do.

F. McCarthy, principal H. J. Alty, master

B. M. McOwen, do.

E. B. Sauré

Mrs. McCarthy

Miss Angwin

Miss Davies

Girls' School

do.

Miss A. Sanderson, principal (absent)

Miss Hanbury, acting principal Miss L. E. Hibberd

  Miss F. M. Reid, LL.A. Miss Rusby, LL.A.

Miss Welsman, pianist Miss E. M. Hunt Miss Searell

Miss Emerick

Preparatoy School

Miss E. L. Walker

Miss Baller

Miss A. Baller

Miss M. Fishe

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION

Rev. Miles Greenwood, M.A. Rev. H. J. Brown, S.P.G. Rev. H. Mathews, S.P.G.

ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION, Shantung

Address, care Fergusson & Co., Chefoo

Ching Chou-fu Station

Rev. J. S. and Mrs. Whitewright

Rev. Samuel Couling

Rev. A. G. and Mrs. Jones

R. C. and Mrs. Forsyth

Dr. J. Russell and Mrs. Watson

Rev. J. P. and Mrs. Bruce (absent)

Zenana Mission

Miss L. M. Shalders

Miss A. O. Kirkland

Tsou Ping Station

Rev. W. A. Wills

Rev. S. B. and Mrs. Drake

Rev. F. and Mrs. Harmon

  Rev. E. C. and Mrs. Nickalls (abt.) Rev. E. C. and Mrs. Smyth (absent) Rev. E. W. and Mrs. Burt

Dr. T. C. Paterson

Zenana Mission

Miss A. S. Aldridge

Miss A. Simpson

GOSPEL MISSION, Taian-fu: Postal Ad- dress, care of Gospel Mission Box or B. & F. Bible Society, Shanghai

Rev. T. P. Crawford, D.D., and wife Rev. G. P. and Mrs. Bostick

Rev. Thos. J. and Mrs. League Rev. W. D. King

Rev. 1). W. Herring

Rev. F. M. and Mrs Royall

Rev. F. L. Blalock

Rev. W. E. Crocker

Miss Emma Humphries

ROMAN CATHOLIC, Order of S. Francis

Mgr. Césaire Tchang, Bishop of Vaga and Vicar Apost. of Eastern Shantung

R. Père Adéodat, procureur

R. Père Pacifique

R. Père Amédée, Ts'ing Chow-fu

R. Père Eugène,

R. Père Solano,

do.

do.

R. Père Paul Haen, do.

Fr. Sabas,

do.

R. Père Chérubin, Lei Chow-fu R. Père Romuald, Teng Chow-fu R. Père Apollinaire (absent)

SWEDISH BAPTIST MISSION, Pingtu

Rev. J. E. and Mrs. Lindberg Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Rinnell Jas. McMullan, agent, Chefoo

UNCONNECTED-Miss Downing

POINT COTTAGE

Mrs. J. J. Clements Miss Lyell

RUSHOLME PRIVATE HOTEL

B. J. and Mrs. Price

SEAMEN'S HAVEN (Temperance)

Mrs. J. McMullan, directress

理復 Fuh-le

SEAVIEW HOTEL

Mrs. E. Irens, manager

局務礦度

SHANTUNG PINGTU MINING COMMISSION

H.E. Li, director general

FPA Ha-lee

SIETAS & Co., H., Navy Contractors and

Storekeepers

J. J. Block

H. C. N. Plambeck

H. C. Augustesen, signs per pro.

C. Hansen

F. Bröcking

VON TUNZELMANN, E. W., M.B. LON., M.R.C.S.

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John Bartholomew & Co., Edin

SHANGHAI

The most northerly of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the British Treaty of Nanking is situate at the extreme south-east corner of the province of Kiang-su, in latitude 31.15 north and longitude 121.29 east of Greenwich, at the junction of the rivers Hwang-po and Woosung (the latter called by foreigners the Soochow Creek), about twelve miles above the village of Woosung, where their united waters debouch into the estuary of the Yangtsze. The soil is alluvial and the country perfectly flat, the nearest eminence that can be called a hill being distant about nineteen miles. The river opposite the city and foreign settlements, once a narrow canal, was, some eighteen years ago, 1,800 feet broad at low water, but has been rapidly narrowing till it is now only 1,200 feet. The Soochow Creek, which was, judging by old records, at one time at least three miles across, has now a breadth of less than a hundred yards The average water on the bar at Woosung at high water springs is nineteen feet, the greatest depth of late years being twenty-three feet. The bar is the cause of heavy loss to shipowners and merchants through the detention of ocean steamers. After repeated efforts to induce the Chinese authorities to deepen it, an effort was made to cope with the evil by dredging, but after a few months' work it was found that the experiment must prove ineffective, and in September, 1892, it was abandoned as useless. A sum of Tls. 17,350 was subscriber in 1894 to obtain the opinion of a European expert, but nothing was done up to the close of 1895.

"2

CC

Shanghai-the name means "upper sea or near the sea "-is mentioned as existing in 249 B.C.

           It was a place of some importance in the eleventh century, when it was made a Customs station, and became a hsien or third rate city in the fourteenth century. The walls, which are three and a half miles in circuit, with seven gates, were erected at the time of the Japanese invasion, in the latter part of the sixteenth century. It had been an important seat of trade for many centuries before the incursion of foreigners, and even two thousand years ago was celebrated as the seat of an extensive cotton manu- facturing industry. It was visited in 1832 by Mr. H. H. Lindsay, head of the late firm of Lindsay & Co., and the Rev. Chas. Gutzlaff, in the Lord Amherst, with a view of opening up trade." Mr. Lindsay says he counted upwards of four hundred junks passing inwards every day for seven days and found it possessed commodious wharves and large ware- houses. Three years later it was visited by the Rev. Dr. Medhurst, who confirmed the account given by Mr. Lindsay. On the 13th June, 1842, a British Fleet under Vice- Admiral Sir William Parker, and a military force of 4,000 men under Sir Hugh Gough, captured the Woosung Forts, which mounted 175 guns, and took the city of Paoshun. On the 19th after a slight resistance they gained possession of Shanghai, the officials and a large proportion of the inhabitants having lel the previous evening, although great preparations had been made for the defence, 400 pieces of cannon being taken possession of by the British. The people, however, rapidly returned and business was resumed. The same force afterwards captured Chinkiang and Hankow, when the treaty was arranged, and the ports of Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo and Shanghai were opened to trade. The city was evacuated on the 23rd June.

The ground selected by Captain Balfour, the first British Consul, for a Settlement for his nationals, lies about half a mile north of the city walls, between the Yang-king- pang and Soochow Creeks, and extends backward from the river to a ditch connecting the two, called the Defence Creek, thus forming what may be called an island, a mile square. The port was formally declared open to trade on the 17th November, 1843. Some years were occupied in draining and laying out the ground, which was mostly a

110

SHANGHAI.

marsh with numerous ponds and creeks. The foreigners in the meantime lived at Namtao, a suburb between the city and the river, the British Consulate being in the city. In two years a few houses were built in the Settlement, and by 1849 most foreigners had taken up their residence in it. By that time twenty-five firms were established, and the foreign residents numbered a hundred, including seven ladies. In that year an English Church was built, and on 21st November the foundation of the Roman Catholic Cathedral at Tongkadoo was laid. The French were in 1849 granted the ground between the city walls and the British Concession on the same terms, and, in exchange for help rendered in driving out the rebels who had seized the city in 1853, got a grant of the land extending for about a mile to the south between the city wal's and the river. They have since by purchase extended the bounds of the Concession west- ward to the "Ningpo Joss house," a mile from the river. Later on the Americans rented land immediately north of Soochow Creek, in the district called Hongkew, so that the ground now occupied by foreigners extends for about four miles on the left bank of the river. The land in the British Settlement was assessed in 1890 at Tis. 12,397,810, and that in Hongkew at Tls. 4,806,448; in 1882, at Tls. 10,340,650 and Tls. 3,550,660, and in 1880 at Tls. 6,118,265 and Tls. 1,945,325 respectively, an advance since 1880 of one hundred and thirteen per cent. A great rise in values took place during the later months of last year, chiefly caused by the influx of native capital, seeking safe investment under foreign protection. The rental assessment in 1894 of foreign houses in the British Settlement was Tls. 430,871 and in Hongkew Tls. 212,712, and that of native houses Tls. 1,315,837 in the former and Tls. 604,037 in the latter, a total annual rental assessment of house property of Tls. 2,563, 157. The assessed value of land in the French Concession was Tls. 3,309,943 in 1894; the rental assessment of foreign houses Tls. 70,000 and of native houses Tls. 403,500. The Chamber of Commerce in 1882 valued the land in the three Settlements at Tls. 24,355,000 and the merchandise in stock at Tls. 32,645,000, together equal to fourteen and a quarter millions sterling. Both have been greatly increased in value since that date and the boundaries of Hongkew have been enlarged. The British and French Concessions are now practically all built over, and the vacant spaces in Hongkew are being rapidly covered. Most of the land along the outside roads, and at Pootung on the opposite bank of the river, is now also rented by foreigners, but natives have recently been considerable purchasers of landed property within the Settlements. All ground belongs nominally to the Emperor of China, but is rented in perpetuity, a tax of fifteen hundred copper cash, equal to about a dollar and a quarter per mow, being paid to the Government annually. It was bought from the original proprietors at about $50 per mow, which was at least twice its then value. Some lots have since been sold at $10,000 to $16,000 a mow. About six mow equal one acre.

       The approach by sea to Shanghai is now well lighted and buoyed, and the dangers of the ever shifting banks and shoals as well guarded as can be expected. Under the superintendence of the Engineering department of the Customs, lighthouses have been erected on West Volcano, Showeishan, North Saddle, Gutzlaff, Bonham, and Steep Islands, and at Woosung. There are also two lightships in the Yangtsze below Woosung.

        As a port for foreign trade Shanghai grew but gradually until it gained a great impetus by the opening in 1861 of the Yangtsze and Northern ports, secured by the Treaty of Tientsin, and a further increase by the opening up of Japan. In March 1848, owing to an assault on some missionaries near Shanghai, Mr. Alcock, then Consul, blockaded the port and stopped the passage outwards of eleven hundred grain junks. After sending a man-of-war to Nanking the matter was arranged. The first event of importance since the advent of foreigners was the taking of the city by the Triad rebels on 7th September, 1853, who held it for seventeen months, although repeatedly besieged and attacked by the Imperialists. This caused a large number of refugees to seek shelter within the foreign Settlements, and the price of land rose very considerably. At that time a Volunteer force was formed among the foreign residents, under the command of Captain, afterwards Sir Thomas, Ware, which did really good service. The battle of "Muddy Flat" was fought on 4th April, 1854, when the Volunteers, in conjunction with. the Naval forces, consisting in all of 300 men with one field piece, drove the Imperialists, numbering 10,000 men, from the neighbourhood of the Settlements and burned their camps. Two of the Volunteers and one American were killed, and ten men wounded. Owing to the occupation of the city the authorities were powerless to collect the duties, which for a short time were not paid, and it was in consequence agreed in July 1854 between the Taotai and the three Consuls (British, French, and United States), that they should be collected under foreign control. This was found to work so much to the advantage of the Chinese Government that the system was extended, subsequently to the Treaty of Tientsin, to all the open ports. The Foreign Inspectorate of Custom's was established

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111

in 1861, the head-quarters of which were for some years, and according to the original regulations ought still to be, at Shanghai. In 1861 the Taipings approached Shanghai, occupied the buildings of the Jesuits at Sicawei, and threatened the city and settle- ments. The taking of Soochow on 25th May, 1860, had driven a large number of the inhabitants of that city and the surrounding districts to Shanghai for protection, so that the native population increased rapidly. It was variously estimated at from four hundred thousand to a million, but the smaller number is probably nearer the truth. So immensely did the price of land rise that it is stated ground which had originally cost foreigners fifty pounds per acre was sold for ten thousand pounds. At this time the old Race Course and Cricket Ground was sold at such an enormous profit that after the share- holders had been repaid the original cost there was a balance of some forty-five thousand taels, which the owners generously devoted to the foundation of a fund for the use of the public, to be applied to the purposes of recreation only. Unfortunately thirty thousand taels of this amount was lent by the treasurer on his own responsibility to the Club, in which institution he was a shareholder. As the shareholders were never able to repay this loan out of the profits on the Club, the building and furniture were taken over in 1869 by the trustees on behalf of the Recreation Fund, to which the building still belongs. This fund has proved very useful in rendering assistance to some other public institutions, besides having purchased all the ground in the interior of the Race Course, which is now leased by the Municipality and, with the exception of the steeplechase course, set aside as a public recreation ground. By 1861 provisions had increased in price to four times what they had been some years previously. Efforts were made to keep the rebels at a distance from Shanghai; a detachment of British Royal Marines and an Indian Regiment garrisoned the walls, while the gates on the side towards the French Settlement were guarded by French Marines. In August, 1861, the city was attacked, and the suburbs between the city walls and river were in consequence destroyed by the French, the rebels being ultimately driven back. In December the rebels to the number of one hundred thousand again threatened the Settlements. The approaches were barricaded and the Defence Creek constructed and fortified at an expense of forty-five thousand taels. Before the close of 1862 the rebels had been driven by the British Forces beyond a radius of thirty miles around Shanghai.

At the time the local native Authorities were severely pressed they availed themselves of the services of an American adventurer named Ward, who raised a band of deserters from foreign ships and rowdies of all nations who had congregated at Shanghai, with whose help he drilled a regiment of natives. After Ward was killed the force passed under the command of another low caste American of the name of Burge- vine, who subsequently transferred his services to the rebels. The Imperial Authorities finding it impossible to control these raw and undisciplined levies, at their earnest request Admiral Sir James Hope consented to the appointment of Major, afterwards General, Gordon, R.E., to the command. Having by him been made amenable to disci- pline, this force now rendered the greatest service in the suppression of the rebellion; in- deed it is generally believed that the Taipings would never have been overcome but for the assistance of "The Ever Victorious Army," as this hastily raised band was named. Amongst other services they regained possession of the important city of Soochow on 27th November, 1863, which virtually ended the rebellion. There is, however, much room for doubt as to the wisdom of foreigners aiding in its suppression, many of those best capable of judging being of opinion that the civilization of the empire would have had a much better chance of progressing had the decaying dynasty been overthrown. Certainly European nations, inerely in exchange for the promise of neutrality, might have made almost any terms. A monument in memory of the officers who fell stands at the north end of the Bund. From 1860 to 1866 one British and two Indian Regiments and a battery of Artillery were stationed at Shanghai.

      Since that time there have been few historical events worthy of record in a brief summary. On Christmas eve, 1870, the British Consulate was burned down and most of the records completely lost. In May, 1874, a riot occurred in the French Settlement, owing to the intention of the Municipal Council to make a road through an old graveyard belonging to the Ningpo Guild. One or two Europeans were severely injured, and eight natives lost their lives. A considerable amount of foreign owned property was destroyed. An extensive fire in the French Concession in August, 1879, destroyed 221 houses; the loss was estimated at Tls. 1,500,000. The foreign Settlements celebrated their Jubilee on 17th and 18th November, 1893, when, it is estimated, 500,00) strangers visited Shanghai. A medal was struck as a memorial of the occasion.

     As at all the open ports foreigners are in judicial matters subject to the immediate control of their Consuls, British subjects coming under the jurisdiction of the Supreme

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     Court, which was opened in September, 1865. Subjects of Her Britannic Majesty have to pay a poll tax of two dollars, for which they have the privilege of being registered at the Consulate, and heard as plaintiff's before the Court. There is enforced registration at several of the other Consulates, but it is free of charge. Chinese residents in the Foreign Settlements are amenable to their own laws, administered by a so-called Mixed Court, which was established at the instigation of Sir Harry Parkes in 1864, and originally sat at the British Consulate. It is presided over by an official of the rank of Tung-chi. The cases are watched by foreign assessors from the different Consulates. The working of the Court, especially in regard to civil suits, is far from satisfactory, as the judge has not sufficient power to enforce his decisions, The matter has for some years been supposed to be engaging the attention of the authorities at Peking. For the French Concession there is a separate Mixed Court, which sits at the French Consulate. There is a Court of Consuls which was established in 1870, the judges of which are elected by the Consuls annually, its purpose being to enable the Municipal Council to be sued.

In local affairs the residents govern themselves by means of Municipal Councils, under the authority of the "Land Regulations." These were originally drawn up by H.B.M. Consul in 1845, but have since undergone various amendments. In 1854 the first general Land Regulations-the city charter, as they may be called-were arranged between the British Consul, Captain Balfour, and the local authorities, by which persons of all foreign nationalities were allowed to rent land within the defined limits, and in 1863 the so-called "American Settlement" was amalgamated with the British into one Municipality. The "Committee of Roads and Jetties," originally consisting of "three upright British Merchants" appointed by the British Consul, became in 1855 the Municipal Council," elected by the renters of land, and when the revised Land Regulations came into force in 1870, the "Council for the Foreign Community of Shanghai North of the Yang-king-pang," elected in January of each year by all householders who pay rates on an assessed rental of five hundred taels and owners of land valued at five hundred taels and over. The Council now consists of nine members of various nationalities, who elect their own chairman and vice-chairman, and who give their services free. A committee of residents was appointed in November, 1879, to revise the present regulations, and their work was considered and passed by the ratepayers in May, 1881. Many important improvements have been proposed, but they have yet to receive the sanction of the various governments. The "co-operative policy," under which a voice is given to small powers having practically no interests in China, equal to that given to Great Britain, has caused a delay of fifteen years. The Ministers at Peking have suggested some radical alterations, but these are so opposed to the necessities of the city that the residents for their own preservation are bound to offer a strenuous resistance, and from that cause and owing to the changes which have taken place since 1881 it is probable that the Regulations will have to be again revised and will not come into force for some time. At the time of the Taiping rebellion it was proposed by the Defence Committee, with the almost unanimous consent of the landrenters and residents, to make the Settlements and City with the district around a free city, under the pro- tection of the Treaty Powers. Had this proposal, which was thoroughly justifiable owing to the Imperial Government having lost all power in the provinces, been carried out, Shanghai would have become the chief city in China, and it is safe to say would have acted as a leaven, to the ultimate immense benefit of the whole Empire. A separate Council for the French Concession was appointed in 1862, and now works under the "Réglement d'Organisation Municipale de la Concession Française," passed in 1868. It consists of four French and four foreign members, elected for two years, half of whom retire annually. Their resolutions are inoperative until sanctioned by the Consul- General. They are elected by all owners of land on the Concession, or occupants paying a rental of a thousand francs per annum, or residents with an annual income of four thousand francs. This, it will be noticed, approaches much more nearly to "universal suffrage" than the franchise of the other Settlements, which, however, will be considerably reduced should the new Regulations ever become law. The qualification for councillors north of the Yang-king-pang is the payment of rates to the amount of fifty taels annually, or being a householder paying rates on an assessed rental of twelve hundred taels. For the French Concession the requirement is a monetary one of about the same amount. Several efforts have been made to amalgamate the French with the other Settlements, but hitherto without success. A revision of the Réglements for the French Concession has for some time been under consideration. Meetings of ratepayers are held in February of each year, at which the budgets are voted and the new Councils instructed as to the policy they are to pursue. No important measure is undertaken

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    without being referred to a special meeting of ratepayers. The Council divides itself into Defence, Finance, Watch, and Works Committee. This cosmopolitan system of government has for many years worked so well and so cheaply that Shanghai has fairly earned for itself the name of "The Model Settlement.

"

      The Revenue of the "Anglo-American" Settlement for 1894 amounted to Tls. 562,504.56, and was derived as follows:-

Land Tax, four-tenths of 1 per cent....

...Tls. 67,761.18

48,798.37 132,508.19

...

70,595.62

129,193.21

26,978.89

General Municipal Rates, Foreign Houses, 8 per cent. General Municipal Rates, Native Houses, 10 per cent. Wharfage Dues, including Contribution from Taotai Licences, principally opium shops and jinrickshas Local Post Office Tls. 13,656.90 ; Sale of Stores Tls. 13,321.99 Fees and Permits Tls. 3,423.68, Night Soil, Tls. 3,032.82 Sinking Fund and Interest Tls. 15,151.69, Outstanding Tls. 4,467.06 Surplus from 1893 Tls. 13,257,51, Interest Tls. 2,336,34 Loan (account Shanghai Public School)...

The Expenditure for the same year was Tls. 551,593.08, and was different departments as under :--

Police Department

Sanitary Department, including Hospitals Lighting Tls. 29,775.94, Water Supply Tls. 13,329.37 ...

6,456.50

19,618.75

15,593.85 45,000.00

Tls. 562,504,56 divided among

..Tls.107,986.81

Public Works & Survey, incldg. Garden, Cemeteries, and outside roads. Stud (chiefly for Sanitary and Public Works Departments) Land and Buildings (chiefly new Public School) Secretariat, Legal, and General

50,658.61

43,105.31

89,344.98

14,526.86

64,651.15

...

43,595.94

Interest Tls. 16,319.03, Sinking Fund and Interest Tls. 15,151.69 Volunteers Tls. 9,121.51, Fire Dept. Tls. 9,398.64, Band Tls. 6,883.59 Education Tls. 8,003.78, Museum Tls. 500, Library Tls. 1,000... Local Post Office Tls. 7,742.06, Stores and Sundries Tls. 45,054.18 Woosung Bar Survey

31,470.72

25,403.74

9,503.78

52,796.24

·3,548.94

15,000.00

Tls. 551,593.08

the

Loan of 1884, payment of debentures...

The Municipal Revenue and Expenditure for 1895 was estimated at Tls. 504,681.48. The Revenue of the French Concession for 1894 was Tls. 150,319.21. Tho sources from which it was derived were:-

Land Tax, four tenths of 1 per cent.

Foreign House Tax, 4 per cent.

Native House Tax, 8 per cent.

Licences, principally jinrickshas, brothels, and opium shops

Cleaning and Lighting Rates and other Taxes

Paid by the Taotai and Rent of Quays and Jetties

Miscellaneous Receipts

...Tls. 12,996.81

2,637.77

31,595.28

53,585.21

27,636.45

16,532.56

5,335.13

Tls. 150,319.21

     The Expenditure of the French Municipality in 1894 amounted to Tls. 145,323.68 and was divided as under:-

Secretariat (Staff and General charges)....

Public Works

Police

Water Supply

Lighting

Sanitary

Fire Brigade...

...

...

...Tls. 18,501.62

35,160.54

37,405.61

11,806.36

6,763.94

3,184.93

3,194.63

...

10,946,89

18,059.16

  Miscellaneous (Hospitals, Band, Surveys, Telephones, etc.) Interest on Loan and Sinking Fund

Tls. 145,323.68

The revenue and expenditure for 1895 were each estimated at Tls. 170,720.21. The Foreign population increased rapidly up to 1865, but declined considerably during the next ten years. The census of 1865 gave the number of foreign residents in the three Settlements as 2,757, army and navy (British) 1,851, shipping 981, a total of

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5,589. In 1870 the total in the Anglo-American Settlement was 1,666; in 1876, 1,673; in 1880, 2,197; in 1885, 3,673; in 1890, 3,821. By the census of 24th June, 1895, there were in the Settlements north of the Yang-king-pang a total of 4,581 foreigners; 1,295 in the English division, 2,903 in Hongkew, 486 in outside roads and Pootung. Of these 2,068 were miles, 1,227 females, and 1,489 chil tren, against 1,035 miles, 293 females, and 291 children in 1876; and 1,775 males, 1,011 females and 887 children, in 1885. The fluctua- tions in the foreign population have been very remarkable. Between 1870 and 1880 the number of adult males decreased, while in the next five years it increased by over fifty per cent. In the nine years 1876 to 1885 the whole foreign population more than doubled, but in the next five years it showed an increase of only 143, of whom 144 were children. The increase has been greatest in Hongkew, where the population is tive times what it was in 1876, whereas that of the British Settlement is less than in 1885. The foreign population of the French Concession on the same date was 198 males, 78 females, and 162 children, a total of 430 against 444 in 1890. A curious fact is that of children under fifteen only 26 were males while 136 were females. The proportion of different nationalities in all the settlements was in 1895, 2,002 British, 741 Portuguese, 357 American, 399 German and Austrian, 281 French, 154 Spanish, 89 Danish, 88 Italian, 82 Swedish and Norwegian, 31 Russian, 111 of various other European nationalities,. 322 Eurasians, 268 Japanese, 127 Indians, and 62 Manilamen and other Asiatics. While the adult Foreign male population has increased only 614 per cent. since the census of 1870, the number of women has been multiplied six and of children nine times.. These figures do not include the population afloat, which at the date of the census. was 1,306 against 1,009 in 1890 and 893 in 1885. Although the Chinese have no right of residence within the Foreign Settlement, and indeed were expressly prohibited by the original Land Regulations, some twenty thousand sought refuge within the boundaries from the rebels in 1854, and when the city was besieged by the Taipings in 1860 there were, it is said, at least four hundred thousand natives within the Settlements. As they found some amenities from "squeezing" when under the protection of foreigners, and foreigners themselves being able to obtain a much higher rental for their land, and finding native house property a very profitable investment, no opposition was made to their residence. In 1870 there were in the three Settlements. 75,047; in 1880, 107,812; in 1890, 168,129. The numbers by the last census (June, 1895) were, in the British Settlement 116,204, in Hongkew 103,102, in Foreign Hongs in both Settlements 6,991, villages and huts within the limits 8,429, in shipping and boats. 6,269, total 240,995; an increase of 43 per cent. in five years. The native population of the French Concession on the same date was 45,758, against 31,722 in 1890, and the boat population about 6,000; say a total for the three Settlements and afloat of about 293,000, more than half of whom are adult males. The majority are immigrants from other provinces who followed in the wake of foreigners. The population of the native city is supposed to be about 125,000. The large congregation of natives in the Settlements. is kept in admirable order by a Police force of 56 Europeans, 67 Indians, and 365 natives for the north of the Yang-king-pang, and 38 foreigners and 71 natives for the French Concession. As the natives have to be tried by their own authorities, and bribery doubtless works its effects in Shanghai as elsewhere in China, the difficulties of orga- nizing and efficiently working such a small force are considerable. In few places are life and property more secure.

      The climate of Shanghai is generally allowed to be fairly healthy. The death rate- amongst foreigners ashore and afloat during the past seventeen years has ranged from 17.2 per thousand (in 1884) to 30.8 per thousand (in 1881). The rate in 1894, calculated on the basis of the census taken in June, 1890, was 23.5 and in 1893, 18.4 per thousand. Partial outbreaks of cholera have occurred at intervals but a large proportion of the cases were among the ships in harbour. The highest recorded number of deaths from this cause among foreigners was 32, in 1890. Of these, 18 were amongst residents. Since 1891 there have been no deaths from cholera among foreign residents. On the basis of the shore population the death rate was 20 per thousand in 1894, and has varied, so far as can be estimated in the absence of an annual census, from 23 per 1,000 in 1891 to 14.2 per 1,000 in 1884, a rate which compares favourably with that of large towns in Europe. The Health Officer in a late report says that "out of the seventy-five deaths registered, there were but nine which can in any sense be termed climatic." The Chinese authorities reported 2,529 deaths amongst the natives in the " Anglo-American Settle- ment" in 1894, which, estimating the population at 20,000 less than in June 1895, would make the rate under 12 per thousand, but that is no doubt very considerably under the real proportion: 7 of these deaths were registered as from cholera andi 125 from small-pox. The thermometer ranges from 25 deg. to 100 deg. Fahrenheit, the-

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mean of eight years having been 59.2 deg.; winter being 39.1, spring 50.9, summer 78.2, and autumn 62.6. Shanghai approaches nearest to Rome in mean temperature, while the winter temperature of London and Shanghai are almost identical. In October and November there is generally dry, clear, and delightful weather, equal to that found in any part of the world; but when the winter has fairly set in the north-east winds are extremely cold and biting. On January 17th, 1878, the river was frozen over at Woosung. The heat in the summer is sometimes excessive, but generally lasts only a few days at a time. In late years very severe gales have become more frequent. The annual average of rainy days in Shanghai during eight years was 124, the annual rainfall 32.464 inches; 55 wet days occurred in winter, and 69 in summer; the heaviest shower was on the 24th October, 1875, when 7 inches fell in 33 hours. Earthquakes occasionally occur, but have not been known to inflict any serious injury.

The streets of the English and French Settlements all run north and south and east and west, mostly for the whole length of both settlements, crossing each other at right angles. They were when first laid out 22 feet wide, but have since at very great expense been mostly made much wider. Notwithstanding the soft nature of the soil they are now kept in remarkably good order, at least those near the river, the district chiefly occupied by Europeans. Owing to the nature of the ground, expensive piling or concrete foundations are necessary before any foreign buildings can be erected, and all stone has to be brought from a long distance. The Soochow Creek, between the English Settlement and Hongkew, is now crossed by six bridges, three of which are adapted for carriage traffic, and the French is connected with the other Settlement by eight bridges. There are several good driving roads extending into the country, two leading to Sicawei, a distance of about six miles, and one to Jessfield by the banks of the Soochow Creek, for about seven miles. Another broad road, more recently con- structed, runs by the side of the river for six miles. It is intended ultimately to extend it to Woosung. Several other roads have been proposed, but although foreigners are prepared to pay high prices for the land the opposition of the officials has hitherto prevented their construction. At the time the Taipings approached Shanghai some roads for the passage of artillery were made by the British military authorities at the expense of the Chinese Government, one of them extending for seventeen miles into the country; but, excepting those close to the settlement, they have now been turned into ploughel fills. An inland carriage road to Woosung, made at the expense of Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co. and others, has now also been reduced to a narrow footpath. The foreshore in front of the settlement has been raised, turfed, and planted with shrubs. The trees planted some years ago having now attained a good height, and several more imposing buildings having been completed, the English and French Bunds form as magnificent a boulevard as any in the East.

      Many foreign houses, nearly all of them with several mow of garden ground, have been erected near the outside roa ls, especially on that leading to the Bubbling Well, which is the main outlet from the settlement, and from which most of the other roads branch off. This road and its extension to Sicawei is planted with trees on both sides, forming a fine avenue of over five miles in length. A small but well laid out and admirably kept Public Garden was formed about 1868 on land recovered from the river in front of the British Consulate. It is now proposed to considerably extend its area by reclaiming the foreshore. A general Public Garden, eight mow in extent, by the bank of the Soochow Creek was opened in December, 1890.

      Inunense sums have been wasted in various attempts to drain the settlements, principally from the want of skilled direction; but the great difficulties in this matter, arising from the low lying and level nature of the ground, have now been fairly overcome. The settlements are well provided with telegraphic fire alarms, The desire of the Municipal Councils to keep the monopoly in their own hands retarded for many years the inauguration of water works, but a public company is now established, which furnishes a continuous supply of filtered water at moderate rates. The electric light was introduced in 1882, and lamps have been erected on the principal thoroughfares and wharves. In 1803 the Municipality purchased the property and business of the Electric Company.

Shanghai can boast of several fine buildings of various and varied styles of architecture. Trinity Cathedral, erected from a design by Sir Gilbert Scott, is one of the finest specimens of modern ecclesiastical architecture to be found out of Europe. The foundation stone was laid on 16th May, 1866, and the Church was opened for public worship on 1st August, 1869. It is Gothic of the thirteenth century, 152 feet long, 583 feet wide, and 51 feet from the floor to the apex of the nave. The structure was not completed, however, until 1892, when the spire was erected, the cross being

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placed on the top on the 4th October of that year. It attains a total height of 160 feet, and, like the body of the edifice, is built of red brick, with stone dressings. The founda- tion of the spire was laid by the Bishop of Mid-China on the 19th August, 1891. There is a fine Roman Catholic Church in the French Concession called St. Joseph's, built in 1862, and another in Hongkew known as the Church of the Sacred Heart. There are also the Union Church on the Soochow Creek, a Chapel belonging to the London Mission and one to the American Episcopalians, and a very pretty and prettily situated Seamen's Church at Pootung, besides several Mission Chapels for natives. The Jesuit Fathers have an extensive mission establishment and orphanages at Sicawei, where a mission has existed for over a hundred years. The present Church was built in 1851. To the mission is attached a museum of natural history, etc., and a valuable scientific observatory. In connection with the latter there is a time-ball on the French Bund. Under the direc- tion of this institution, a complete system of meteorological observations, embracing the whole of the China Seas, is now carried out. The Shanghai Club occupies a large and elaborate building at one end of the English Bund. It cost Tls. 120,000, and at that is said to have ruined three contractors. It was opened in 1864 . nd has passed through a varied and peculiar history. The present buildings of the British Consulate and Supreme Court at the other end of the Bund were opened in 1873. Near to them there is a really fine Masonic Hall. Amongst the other conspicuous buildings may be mentioned those occupied by the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, and the Chartered Bank of India. The Lyceum Theatre, situate in Museum Road, is a fair building seating 700 persons, opened in January, 1874. The members of the German (Concordia) Club have also a handsome little Theatre attached to their premises in the Canton Road. A new Custom House was completed in 1893 on the site of the old building on the Bund. It is in the Tudor style, of red brick with facings of green Ningpo stone, and has high pitched roofs covered with red French tiles. The buildings have a frontage on the Bund of 135 feet and on the Hankow Road of 155 feet. In the centre of the main building a clock tower rises to a height of 110 feet, and divides the structure into two wings. The elevation is a very handsome one, and the new building adds an imposing feature to the Bund. Ä monument to the memory of Mr. A. R. Margary, of the British Consular service, who was murdered by Chinese in Yunnan, was unveiled in June, 1880, and a statue of the late Sir Harry Parkes, British Minister to Peking, was erected in 1890. The principal buildings on the French Concession are the Municipal Hall and the Con- sulate. A bronze statue of Admiral Protet, who was killed when directing an attack on Nan-yao on 17th May, 1862, stands in front of the Municipal Hall.

      Among the institutions of the place may be mentioned the Volunteer Defence Force, consisting of Field Artillery, Light Horse, Engineers and Rifle Brigade, the latter, comprising a battalion of five companies. Originally formed in 1861 it gradually went to decay, until the fear of attack after the Massacre at Tientsin in 1870 caused its revival with considerable vigour. It again dwindled in numbers, but the last re-organisation under Major Holliday prove successful, there being now three hundred and forty-three members, almost all of whom are effective. This is exclusive of the Home Guard and Band. The Fire Brigade, which is entirely volunteer, consists of seven Engine and two Hook and Ladder Companies. It is pronounced to be the most efficient Brigade out of the United States. There is a Hospital for foreigners, the building for which, although only completed in 1877, is already found inadequate and so badly situated that il new one is proposed. There are also several Hospitals for natives. The other public institutions may be enumerated as, a Subscription Library containing about 14,000 volumes, a branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, with the nucleus of a Museum, a Masonic Club, a Sailors' Home, a Polytechnic Institution for Chinese, a Seamen's Library and Museum, a well supplied Gymna- sium, a

         Wind Instrument Band, paid by the Municipality, which gives concerts in the Public Gardens every day during the summer months, a Race Club, possessing a course of a mile and a quarter, a Country Club on the Bubbling Well Road, Parsee, Portuguese, and Customs Clubs, also Pony Paper Hunt, Cricket, Rifle, Yacht, Racquet, and various other Clubs for recreation. There are ten or eleven Masonic bodies, with over 500 members. In 1876 a District Grand Lodge for North China was constituted, with Shanghai as its head-quarters.

       There are four Docks at Shanghai, the one at Tungkadoo, opposite the city, having a length of 380 feet over all, with a depth at spring tides of 21 feet; the Old Dock at Hongkew is 400 feet long and 18 feet deep at springs; and the New Dock at Pootung, at the lower end of the harbour, measures 450 feet on the blocks, with a depth at high water springs of about 21 feet. All steamers and most sailing vessels now discharge and

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load at the various public and private wharves. The premises of the Associated Wharf Companies have a frontage of about three-quarters of a mile. The Chinese Government has an Arsenal, Dock, and shipbuilding establishment at Kaou Chung Mow, a short distance above the city. It commenced as a small rifle factory in 1867. The Great Northern Telegraph Company's cable was laid to Shanghai in 1871, and that of the Eastern Extension Company in 1884, there being now three distinct lines of communication with Europe. An overland line to Tientsin was opened in December, 1881, subsequently extended to Peking, and in 1894 connected with the Russian land lines through Siberia to Europe. There is also a line west to Hankow and south as far as Lungchow, on the Kwangsi border. A railway constructed by a foreign company was opened to Woosung in June, 1876, but after running for sixteen months it was purchased and taken up by the Chinese Authorities. During the short time it was running the passenger traffic alone covered the working expenses, leaving suflicient profit to pay a small dividend. Towards the close of last year consent was given by the Throne for the construction by the provincial authorities of a line of railway from Shanghai to Soochow, a distance of about eighty miles. When completed it is to be extended to Chinkiang and Nanking. A scheme for Tramways in the settlements was sanctioned some years ago, but they have not yet been commenced. There are four locally owned lines of steamers running on the coast and the river Yangtsze. Several manufactories under both native and foreign auspices have sprung up of late years, and would have done so in large numbers long ago had it not been that the native authorities offered strong opposition to any manufactures under the control of foreigners and prevented the importation of foreign machinery, Although the right under the Treaty to import machinery is quite clear, the British Government hesitated to enforce it, but the Japanese, in the treaty of last year which closed the war, obtained the insertion of a clause specially authorising its importation. The consequence is that the Mill-owners Union of Japan intend to build a mill of 50,000 spindles at Shanghai, and four companies have been floated, one under the auspices of Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co., one under those of the American Trading Company, one under the management of Messrs. Ilbert & Co. and one by Messrs. Arnhold, Karberg & Co., to build mills of 40,000 or more spindles each. understood that other mills, to be under the control of foreigners, are being projected. But cotton manufacture has already made great strides in Shanghai, and with the number of mills working and the still larger number in course of construction, the place is rapidly assuming the appearance of a thriving district in Lancashire. The most extensive of these establishments is the magnificent mill of the Shanghai Cotton Cloth Administration on Yangtszepoo road, which was completed early last year on the site of the former building, destroyed by tire in October, 1893. The new building is considerably larger than the old one, and contains 35,000 spindles, provision being made for largely increasing the number. It is owned chiefly by officials. Another mill, in which there are to be 20,000 spindles, has been planned for a Chinese syndicate on Yangtszepoo road, and it is intended to build another a little further up the road, which will also contain 20,000 spindles. Mr. Tong's ginning mill beside the Waterworks contains 100 Japanese gins. The cotton treated is used chiefly in the Chinese New Cotton Spinning Mills, an establish- ment containing 20,000 spindles. At the Kwong Tuk-chong ginning mill, near the Rifle Butts, there are 47 Japanese gins producing 90 piculs of cotton per day, which is all shipped to Osaka. On the Pootung side of the river there is the Pootung Cotton Cleaning and Working Company's mill, containing 32 McCarthy gins, with four openers. The cotton turned out of this establishment is also sent to Japan. Then there is Messrs. Mackenzie & Co.'s ginning mill in Amoy road, with 60 Japanese gins, producing 90 piculs of clean cotton per day, which is sent away to Japan. The same firm runs another large ginning mill on the Soochow Creek, while the owners of the Kwong Tuk-chong mill have also an extensive establishment of the same kind on the Creek. On Alpha Farm a Chinese company is erecting a large spinning mill, which is to contain 20,000 spindles, and on the other side of the Creek a ginning mill, with 72 Japanese gins. A little below the Sing-chang Filature on the north side of the Creek a cotton ginning mill is to be erected by Chinese. It is to contain 72 gins of the McCarthy pattern, but manufactured in Shanghai. The silk filatures are ten in number. The Hing Chong Silk Filature at Jessfield consists of 300 basins. It is intended to increase the concern until there are 900 basins working. Then there is the extensive filature belonging to Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co., at Sinza, at which 400 basins are worked. Messrs. Bavier & Co. work a filature on the Soochow Creek, in which there are 150 basins. On the opposite side of the Creek there is a very

118

SHANGHAI

extensive establishment known as the Sing-chang Filature, which is the property__of the Shanghai Silk Filature Co., Limited. There are 500 basins in this factory. The Shanghai Silk Filature Company own also a large factory in Lee Hongkew, contain- ing 500 basins. Another large filature on the Soochow Creek is owned by a Chinese company called Chung-kee, who have also started a factory of a similar kind in the extensive building lately occupied by the Empire Brewery in Yangtszepoo road. Messrs. Lintilhac & Co. own a large filature on the Soochow Creek, while Ching Chong has a similar establishment in North Fohkien road, in which there are 300 basins. In addition to these factories, Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co. have a large waste-silk filature on Yangtszepoo road. There are also a paper mill, match factories, chemical and soap works, and various other industries, which are fast increasing in number. Shanghai bids fair to soon outrival Bombay as the largest manufacturing centre in Asia.

        The "Astor House" in Hongkew, the "Central" in the British, and the "Hôtel des Colonies" in the French Concession, besides many second class inns, give hotel accom- modation equal to that of any port in the East. There are three daily newspapers, the North China Daily News, morning, the Shanghai Mercury, and the China Gazette, evening; also three weeklies, the North China Herald, Celestial Empire, and Temperance Union. There are three native daily papers, the Shun-pao, the Ilu-pao, and the Sin-wan-pao. These are sold at the prices of ten and eight cash, equal to a farthing and have a very large circulation. In one matter, that of Postal accommodation, Shanghai is perhaps over-supplied, there being British, French, American, Japanese, German, Local, and Customs Post-offices. Shanghai was made a port of Registry for British ships in 1874. All foreign hongs and even private houses have to give themselves fancy Chinese names, by which only they are known to the natives. The .system is, however, found to have its conveniences. No less than 3,218 jinrickshas, 3,115 passenger wheelbarrows, and 460 horse carriages ply for hire in the Settlements, besides large numbers outside.

        The currency of Shanghai is the tael weight (equal to one and a third ounces avoirdupois) of silver cast into "shoes" of fifty taels, more or less. The foreign banks issue notes of the value of one dollar and upwards for both taels and dollars. Smaller transactions are conducted in clean Mexican dollars and copper cash. There are seven foreign and numerous native banks in the Settlement.

Shanghai is the great emporium for the trade of the Yangtsze and northern ports, and to a considerable extent for Japan and Corea. The export of Tea from 1846 to 1850 averaged sixteen million pounds, and Silk during the same period seventeen_thousand bales. The total import and export trade of 1868 was sixty-five million taels. It steadily increased each year until 1881, when it reached Hk. Tls. 141,921,357, but afterwards showed a great decline, the total for 1884 having been twenty per cent. less than that of 1881. It has since, however, shown a rapid recovery, the total trade in foreign bottoms, import and export, for the last five years, as given by the Customs Statistical Department, being :-

1890... Hk. Tls. 145,145,106 at Ex. 1.54 Mex.

1891...

"5

165,543,862

1.53

""

"

1892...

19

166,827,502

1.54

1893...

1894...

177,017,836 195,622,371

1.54

"

1.51

""

19

21d., £37,647,012 4s. 11d., £40,696,199 4s. 4td., £38,319,946 3s. 11 d., £34,850,386 3s. 2d., £31,279,202

$223,523,463 at Ex. 5s. $253,282,109 $256,914,353 $272,607,467 $295,389,780

>>

""

""

""

       The value of foreign Opium imported in 1893 and 1894 was, owing to the fall in exchange on India, much over that of 1892, but the quantity in 1893 was 5,775 piculs less, and in 1894 only 551 piculs more than in 1832, while for several years previously there had been a falling off, owing to increased production of and demand for native opium, the quality of which is now much superior to formerly and the taxes are very much lighter than on the foreign drug. The imports of native opium in 1894 totalled 5,046 piculs or more than twice that of 1893. An export of the native growth to foreign countries has now commenced. The import of foreign opium in 1881 was 51,522 piculs, which gradually declined to 30,033 piculs in 1893, but in- creased in 1891 to 36,414. Owing to the increased silver cost the import of Cotton Goods and Yarn, which for several years had shown an annual increase of over 25 per cent., fell greatly in 1893, but the value in 1891 was 20 per cent. over that of that year. Woollen s increased by 36 per cent. in value in 1891, with a further increase of about 7 per cent. in 1892, but declined 3 per cent. in 1893, and 25 per cent. in 1891. Metals imported increased by 10 per cent. in value in 1891, remained about stationary in 1892 and 1893, and increased 11 per cent. in 1894. The import of Kerosine Oil was 35,179,205 gallons in 1891, 21,027,848 gallons in

SHANGHAI

1

1892, 28,751,050 gallons in 1893, and 43,314,254 in 1894. The importation of Sugar, nostly from the Hongkong refineries, was 247,894 piculs in 1892, 1,137,353 piculs in 1893, and 1,284,414 piculs in 1894. The value of machinery imported in 1892 was Tls. 231,937, in 1893 Tls. 651,453, in 1894 Tls. 1,029,670, and the returns for 1895 and 1896 are expected to show a very large increase. Trade in 1894 and 1895 was seriously hampered from various exceptional causes referred to under the heading of China.

The following table shows the export of Tea and Silk for six years:

Tea--Black

Brick Green

1889..

piculs 366,757

260,426 189,932

Silk 53,803

Wild Waste Cocoons

9,514

45,470

8,297

1890..

283,819

231,215

196,474

29,699

12,708

39,639

5,954

1891..

""

283,178

269,689

205,914

€0,743 8,925

41,186

7,325

1892...

269,730

""

281,739

187,995

61,160

9,173

39,864 3,316

1893..

""

281,339 353,910 234,072

57,074

6,034

40,628 6,887

1894..

""

304,267 338,028 230,215

60,657

9,909 48,191 6,703

The import trade in Foreign Goods for 1894 may be summarised as follows:-

From Great Britain Hk. Tls. 29,138,061

From Straits and Australia, Tls. 2,019,876

From Hongkong.....

From India

...

From United States

From Japan...

21,837,233

From British America

1,073,120

19,929,092

From other Countries

135,046

8,866,727

From Chinese Ports

240,058

7,713,566

5,968,152

Hk. Tls. 96,920,931

From Continent of Europe

      Of the total an amount to the value of Haikwan Tls. 66,435,217 was re-exported ;. namely to the Yangtsze ports Hk. Tls. 32,983,075, to the Northern ports Hk. Tls. 21.428,258, to Ningpo and Southern ports Hk. Tls. 8,203,088, to Japan Hk. Tls. 1,371,087, to Russian Manchuria Hk. Tls. 957,227, to Hongkong Hk. Tls. 816,695, to Corea Hk. Tls. 415,017, to Great Britain Hk. Tls. 196,522, and to other Foreign Countries Hk. Tls. 154,248, leaving a balance for local consumption and stock of Hk. Tls. 30,483,714.

     The following were the values of the principal classes of foreign goods imported:- Cotton Goods. Tls. 28,723,358 Pepper

Tĺs. 451,030 Medicines Cotton Yarn 11,299,784

1ls. 203,490

Birds' Nests

...

377,106

Opium Sugar Metals

18,798,441

Sandalwood

371,185

Cardamons Gunny Bags

DA

...

...

...

6,456,504

Ginseng

265,913

Rattans...

...

194,482 182,512 176,254

5,216,893

Wine, Beer, Spirits

361,585

Clocks and Watches 171,179-

Kerosine Oil

4,494,062

Glass and G'ware

358,293

Flour

169,393

Coal

2,740,878

Soap...

...

...

342,320

Mushrooms

...

168,438

Woollen Goods...

2,657,298

Needles

297,142

Isinglass

166,568

Machinery...

1,029,670

Timber

960,628

Dyes, Aniline

933,013

Tobacco and Cigars 268,321 Leather and L. Gds. 267,037 Sharks' Fins ... 227,536

Candles

...

160,649

Ribbons...

...

151,526

Cement

...

139,197

Seaweed

€37,973

Fans

...

Beche de Mer

508,554

Matches

498,523

Paper Indigo...

...

219,424 213,740

Sundries

5,754,945

206,087

Total Hk. Tls. 96,920,931

Imports to the value of Tls. 1,066,453 were sent to the interior under Transit Passes; Metals, Kerosine, and Coal being the principal articles thus conveyed.

Native Produce to the value of Hk. Tls. 53,339,549 was imported in foreign vessels; namely, from Yangtsze Ports, Tls. 31,921,140, from Northern Ports Tls. 11,270,559, from Southern Ports Tis. 10.147,850, almost all of which was re-exported, the net native imports amounting to Hk. Tls. 6,269,184.

The total values of Exports and Re-exports of Native Produce to Foreign Countries, Hongkong, and Chinese ports in 1894 were:- Silk

Tls. 23,570,728 Medicines

Silk Manufactures 8,150,836 | Cloth & Nank'ns

Tea

Rice

Cotton, Raw...

(Free)

"

Straw Braid...

Wool

13,137,825 Tobacco 9,162,945 Wax...

Tls. 1,205,527 | Nutgalls ... Tl. 350,788:

1,177,333 | Ground Nuts ...

2,110,739 Hides and Horns 4,820,520 | Seeds

(Tribute)... 1,757,833 | Sugar

2,479,676 Hemp

...

2,319,457 Oils (Vegetable)

Beans & Beancakes 1,836,152

Furs and Fur Rugs 1,704,769 | Chinaware....

Paper

Wheat

Tallow

1,333,466 Bristles

341,439

1,162,062 | Books, Printed

328,182

. 1,056,933 | Musk...

326,332

1,026,015 | Fungus...

311,521

...

1,003,304 | Grass Cloth

289,174

925,505 Lily Flowers

279,087

912,444 | Rhubarb ...

252,670

869,507 | Varnish

216,922

736,089 | China Root

164,972

532,790 | Sundries

4,430,292

506,423

396,951

1,224,048 V'icelli & Macaroni

...

Total Hk. Tls. 92,432,256

120

Of this amount there was sent to-

Continent of Europe

United States Great Britain

Japan...

Hongkong

India

...

...

...

...

Russian Manchuria

...

...

.Tls. 18,879,758

SHANGHAI

British America Other Foreign Countries

88,143 38,394

To Frgn. Countries, Hk. Tls. 59,258,358

11,353,841

8,575,575

...

...

7,284,232

7,252,078

2,542,590

Northern Ports ...

...Tls. 18,050,330

1,212,059

Southern Ports

...

11,560,307

836,528

Yangtsze Ports ...

3,563,261

735,948

459,212

Corea ...

Persia, Egypt, &c. .....

Straits and Australia

To Chinese Ports, Hk. Tls. 33,173,898

       The goods for export brought down under Transit Passes amounted to Tls. 2,311,301, almost all of which was Refuse Silk and Cocoons.

       The total Carrying Trade, entrances and clearances, for the year 1894 was divided amongst the different flags as under:-

Steamers Tonnage Sailing Tonnage Total Tonnage

Duties

British

3,542 4,352,211

126

133,821

3,668

4,486,032

Tls. 3,876,748

German...

649 598,355

2

920

651

599,275

"

738,508

French

104

211,203

104

211,203

476,719

Japanese.

174

192,604

20

9,094

194

201,698

""

237,364

Swedish & N'wegn 154

103,300

2,524

158

105,824

"

60,163

Austrian

25

54,885

25

54,885

"

194,146

American

1

23

46

51,250

47

51,273

54,383

Russian

16

...

...

11,440

16

11,440

6,647

"

Danish, Dutch, &c.

25

18,077

5

3,536

30

21,613

"}

8,849

Chinese

...

On Opium

Totals ...

...

993

1,061,156

548

103,014

1,541

1,164,170

"

330,570

485,911

19

6,470,008

5,683 6,603,254 751 304,159 6,434 6,907,413

      Of these 154 steamers and 26 sailing vessels entered, and 308 steamers and 56 sailing vessels cleared in ballast.

       The total Customs Revenue, Hk. Tls. 6,470,008, for the same year consisted of--· Import Duties

Export Duties

...Hk. Tls. 3,427,501

99

Coast Trade Duties...

1,180,823

191,487

Tonnage Dues Transit Dues Opium Likin

...

...Hk. Tls.

""

""

307,547

68,426 1,294,224

       Of the total value of the Imports of Foreign goods at all the Treaty ports and from Hongkong and Macao at non-Treaty ports, fifty-eight and a half per cent., and of the Exports to foreign countries forty-five and a half per cent., passed through Shanghai, besides most of the coasting trade; half of the whole trade of China in foreign vessels thus belonging to "the commercial metropolis of China."

DIRECTORY

記祥 Zeang-kee

ABDOOLALLY, EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants

and Commin. Agents, 7. Nanking Road

   Essabhoy Ebrahim (Bombay) Abdooleader A. Ebrahim, dö.

Abdeali S. M. Anik, manager M. M. Abdool Hoosen

Escofally M. C. Jannaty

Wa-fong

ABRAHAM & Co., A. E. J., Merchants, 36,

A. E. J. Abraham (Calcutta)

Szechuan Road

A. E. Ezra,

do.

Edward Ezra,

do.

Isaac Joseph

Yik-fong

ABRAHAM, D. E. J., Merch., 35, Kiangse Rd.

D. E. J. Abraham

S. R. Minny

和怡老 Laou E-wo

ABRAHAM, H. J., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent

ALLGEMEINE EVANG. PROTESTANT MISSIO N

ARY SOCIETY-See under Churches

大茂 Mei-tai

ALMEIDA, C. M. ', Commission Agent, 12,

Canton Road

SHANGHAI

121

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB

Hon. Secretary-R. Baugh Allen Hon. Treasurer-E. Gumpert

AMERICAN BAPtist (Southern) MISSION AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY'S AGENCY

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS-

See under Churches and Missions

生茂 Mow-sing

AMERICAN TRADING CO., Hankow Road

Jas. Jones, agent

W. S. Emens

H. J. Limby, accountant

C. H. McCaslin

H. Hancock

J. C. de Jesus

J. G. de Oliveira

C. J. White

L. M. da Roza

A. H. d'Aquino

H. Everall

G. L. Fergusson

W. B. O. Middleton

L. E. Waller, wool, rug, and straw-

braid inspector

J. F. de Souza

Agents and general managers Shanghai

Rice Mill

R. Lent, engineer

ANGLO-CHINESE College

ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL-See under Schools

Fu

Hip-wo

ANDERSON & Co., ROBT., Merchants

J. H. Anderson (absent)

C. Schlee

H. Schlee

EM Zung-ke

"ARIEL," British Ship, Cawasjee Pallanjes

& Co., owners

R. W. Croal, commander

R. P. Carneiro, purser

L. J. Luz, assistant purser

記瑞 Soey-che

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants, 10,

Nanking Road

Jacob Arnhold (London)

L. Poesnecker,

Ph. Arnhold

do.

J. Kramer (Hongkong)

C. Beurmann

H. Lehmann, signs per pro.

  H. Wilcockson, silk inspector W. Grage

  H. Edblad P. Hannesen

W. Carter

E. Delbanco

W. W. Cox

B. Roboldt J. Jessen

Chr. Karberg

C. F. Allan

T. C. Ramsay, manager oil wharf C. Tornaghi, mangr. Soylun Filature Mrs. Tornaghi, do. do.

Miss M. Casaraghi, do. F. X. Encarnação L. Encarnação

D. M. Souza

General Managers

Soylun Silk Filature Co., Ld. Agencies

Shell Line of Steamers

do.

Lancashire Insurance Company

South British Marine and Fire Insce. Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich

London Assurance Corpn. (Marine) Tank Oil Petroleum Syndicate

Green Island Cement Company

Sing yoong-fah

ASHLEY & Co., Sailmakers, 53 to 56, Tsing-

poo Road, Hongkew

C. J. Ashley

ASSODO. MACAENSE DE SOccorro Mutuo Committee-L. A. Lubeck (president),

J. d'Assumpção (hon. secretary), F. S. Oliveira (hon. treasurer)

查禮 Lee.zo

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL, 7, Whangpoo Road

Mrs. Jansen, proprietrix

F. J. Buenzle

A Tung ho

ATKINSON, BRENAN, Architect, 1, Kiukiang

Road

G. B. Atkinson

耀華 Wa-yew

BAESSLER, JOHN, Ship and Freight Broker

and Commission Agent, 9, Hankow Road

和坤

BAHR, A. W., Coal Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 38, Kiangse Road

勒巴 Poh-lur.

BALLARD, J. A., Insurance Agent, Broker,

and Adjuster, 2, Canton Road

L. A. Lubeck

J. M. Maher

H. M. Pereira

Agencies

North British and Mercantile Insce. Co.

World Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Guardian Fire and Life Assce. Co.,Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc.of U.S.A.

122

BAND-SHANGHAI PUBLIC

SHANGHAI

Committee G. R. Corner (chairman),

G. McBain, H. Vinay, J. Cooper, J. L. Scott Secretary-J. A. Pond

M. Vela, conductor Twenty-eight bandsmen

Way-tung

BANK OF CHINA, AND JAPAN, LIMITED, 22,

The Bund

A. S. Bremner, manager

--Harold Baxter, accountant

F. H. Sawyer

A. J. d'Almeida

隆泰 Taizioong

BARLOW & Co., Merchants, 5, Kewkiang Rd.

R. S. Freeman

W. J. Tyack

G. V. T. Marshall

M. de Souza

Agencies

Union Assurance Society

Union Marine Insurance, Liverpool

吳維

Ba-wei.an

BAVIER & CO., E., Merchants, 22, The Bund

E. Magnin

P. Landolt

H. L. E. Bègue

F. Bijno

A. P. P. de Campoз

E. M. Carion

E K H ft Jeay-khong Sze-chong

Silk Filature, Amoy Road

L. Possenti, manager Miss E. Colomob

Miss S. Ramorini Miss A. Colömb Miss G. Rossi

BELL, F. H., Bill and Bullion Broker, care

of Dodwell, Carlill & Co.

BENNETT & Co., Storekeepers, 9A Nanking

Road

J. W. Bennett

E. H. Dunning

A. J. Machado

F. X. Machado

C. Seitz

納百

BERNARDI BROS., Pastrycooks, Wine Mer-

chants and Commission Agents, 20,

Nanking Road

B. Bernardi

P. Bernardi

J. Bernardi

J. M. H. da Costa

發倍 Bay.fan

BIELFELD & ELIAS Auctioneers, Brokers

and Valuers, 2, The Bund

R. H. Elias

W. Young

Bing.00

BIRT'S WHARF, Hide Curing, and WooL

CLEANING Co.; Wharf,

Office, 9, Foochow Road

Trustee--Geo. R. Corner

Hongkew;

Liddell Bros. & Co., general managers

W. Whitfield, whartinger

Chang-le

BISSET & Co., J. P., Land Agents, Share

Brokers, &c., 6, Foochow Road

Jas. Buchanan

Alex. Cushny, Jr.

J. C. Grant

Fah-ping-fang

BLANC, ED. H., M.D., Medical Practitioner,

10, Hongkong Road

Po-ne-man

BORNEMANN, FERD., Merchant and Con-

mission Agent, 30, Kiangse Road

Ferdinand Bornemann

W. von Uffel, signs per pro.

G. Diessel

E. Willhomm

威播 Poo-way

BOVET BROTHERS & Co., Merchants, 29,

Kiangse Road

F. Bovet (absent)

A. Bovet, do.

G. Bovet

G. Wuilleumier

BOWMAN, A. R., Tailor and Outfitter,

Nanking Road

生祥 Zeang-subg

BOYD & CO., LIMITED, Engineers and Ship-

builders, Pootung and New Dock

C. W. Hay,

director

John Prentice, do.

James Johnston, do.

James Mackenzie, secretary

Jas. H. Osborne

John Ford

F. W. Rawsthorne

J. Grant Mackenzie

John Wilson (New Dock)

H. Fox,

J. Bucher

R. B. Mauchan

A. Laing

H. G. Mackenzie

D. Ford

do.

SHANGHAI

123.

W. S. McNab

W. A. Harrison J. Cock

 D. C. Graham W. H. Smith H. C. Morrison

T. Robertson

O. Janssen

A. Law

E. J. Mackenzie

D. Peebles

源義 E-yuen

BRAND BROTHERS & Co., Merchants, 10,

The Bund

David Brand (absent)

William Brand

C. H. King

P. Crighton

Agency

London Assurance Corporation, Fire

Tuk-foong

BRASS, E., Merchant. 7, Foochow Road

F. T. H. Knifflor

德樂栢 Pah.loh-teh

BRATT, AUGUSTUS H. H., M.I.M.E., M.I.ST.I., Consulting Engineer, 12, Astor House

BREWER & Co., Booksellers, Stationers,

Newsagents, Music Dealers,

Fancy

Goods Dealers and Tobacconists, 4, Nan-

king Road

Edney Page

W. W. Brewer (London)

A. N. Huke (Hongkong)

A. F. Willson

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY

Alfred Dent & Co., agents

BROADWAY DRAPERY AND OUTFITTING CO.,

corner Broadway and Seward Roads

W. T. Evans, manager

Miss Jenssen

W. Foegal

師律易博 Pok-ye

BROWETT & ELLIS, Solicitors and Advo-

cates, 17A, The Bund

Harold Browett

Francis Ellis

J. B. Terriblé, interpreter and clerk

Pao-chong

BRUNAT, PAUL, Merchant, 2, Canton Road

Paul Brunat

 A. C. Hunter J. Appay

H. C. Lübeck

Agency

The Shanghai Silk Filature, Limited

Soey-sung

BUCHHEISTER & Co., Merchs., 1, Ningpo Rd.

J. J. Buchheister

C. Stepharius

O. Buchheister

F. Ellert

H. Loehlein

42

Pui-che E-sang

BURGE, F. J., L.R.C.P. LOND., M.R.C.S. ENG.,

L.M., A.K.C., Riverbank, Yangtszepoo Rd.

茂祥 Zeang-mau

BURKILL, A. R., Public Silk Inspector, 33,

Kiangse Road

A. R. Burkill

C. Cromie

A. W. Burkill

C. R. Burkill

璜伯

Pow-man

BURMAN, ANDREW, Bill and Bullion Broker,

25, Whangpoo Road

Soey-tsang

BUTLER, GEO., Merchant, 11, Szechuen Rd.

Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchs., The Bund

John S. Swire (London)

J. H. Scott,

do.

F. R. Gamwell, do. E. Mackintosh, do. John Swire,

J. C. Bois

A. Wright

A. L. Anderson

J. H. Bateman

M. Beart

C. E. V. Birt

do.

H. T. Butterworth

J. W. Callaway R. Carr

G. T. Edkins F. E. Fergusson T. Ford

A. R. Fullerton A. B. Garriock Jas. Hall J. Hunt

C. H. Morris

H. Neale A. J. Noronha H. C. Pearce

G. Peebles, superintdt. engineer W. G. Pirie

F. S. Saunders

H. E. Shadgett

E. W. Sharples

E. Tomlin

W. E. White, marine supdt.

J. Kenworthy, agt. J. & R. Dewhurst

124

Agencies

"China Navigation Company, Ld.

Ocean Steamship Company

SHANGHAI

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn. British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Palatine Insurance Company, Ld. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

Ching-kwang-wo

CALDBECK, MAcGregor & Co., Wine, Spirit, Ale and Stout Merchants, 4, Foochow Rd.

E. J. Caldbeck

R. Baugh Allen A. J. Watson J. E. Watson

H. Williams

    London Branch, 101, Leadenhall Street Glasgow Branch, St. Enoch's Square Hongkong Branch, 15, Queen's Road Agencies at Amoy, Canton, Foochow,

Hankow, Tientsin, Chefoo

General Managers Aquarius Company, Distillery and Factory, Seward Road'

J. Bollard, F.M.

J. H. Worth, A.F.M

Teen.eu

CAMPBELL & Co., ALEX., Merchants

Alex. Campbell

Neil Sinclair

Allan McInnes

CAMPBELL, R. M., Bill and Bullion Broker,

The Club: Tél. Ad. Vigilando

和禮 Lai-wo

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchs., 19, Kewkiang Rd.

C. Erdmann (Hamburg)

C. von Bose,

do.

P. Sachse (Hongkong)

Chs. Rayner

G. D. Böning

P. Blesky, signs the firm

Ad. C. Schomburg

M. Forest, silk inspector H. Hoyer

K. Schmidt

R. Heidorn

   E. Wihlfahrt C. Landgraf C. Hoffmann A. J. Drew

A. Silverthorne

E. Kliene

Agencies

Navigazione Generale Italiana Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co.

CASTILHO & Co., Storekeepers and Com- mission Agents, 1669 & 1670, Seward Rd.

S. P. Castilho

Chung-ying-huei

CATHOLIC CIRCLE-SHANGHAI, 16, Nanzing

Road

Hon. Secretary-J. M. Tavares

Kwong.tsang

CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co., Merchants, 3, Yang-king-pang, French Concession Cooverjee Bomanjee (Bombay) Rustomjee Cooverjee,

do.

Dhunjeebhoy Cursetjee, do. Hormusjee Cooverjee Setna, do. Eduljee Cawasjee,

do.

Pestonjee Cooverjee Sethna (H'kong)

A. Shapurjee

F. Bomanjee

Way-choong

CENTRAL HOTEL, corner of Nanking Road

and The Bund

F. E. Reilly, proprietor

Fu

Ho-ming

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-SHANGHAI GENE-

RAL, Office, 26, Szechuen Road Drummond Hay, secretary

Ma-ka-lec

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, The Bund

E. B. Skottowe, manager

E. J. Lindsay, acct. (agent, Hankow) G. Miller, acting accountant

W. S. Livingstone, sub-accountant W. T. Rogers,

A. Diniz

C. Kock

C. E. de Lopes e Ozorio

H. J. N. Lopez

J. M. Britto

R. P. dos Remedios

P. F. Carneiro

F. J. Lopez

N. A. Vieira, Jr.

do.

昌法 Fah-tsang

CHAUVIN, CHEVALIER & Co., Silk Mer-

chants, 6, Hankow Road

St. Cyr Penot

A. Lacroix

CHINA ASSOCIATION

Committee-R. M. Campbell (chair- man), C. Dowdall, C. J. Dudgeon, A. P. MacEwen, E. A. Probst, E. B. Skottowe, A. Wright

Hon. Secretary-W. H. Talbot

CHINA CAMERA CLUB

Hon. Treasurer-W. S. Emens Hon. Secretary-

SHANGHAI

125

:

CHINA

A Hym-sun

信謙

EXPORT-IMPORT-AND-BANK-COM-

PAGNIE, 5, Canton Road

Paul Ehlers, manager

E. Grubitz, signs per pro.

P. Holm

CHINA GAZETTE, Daily Newspaper, 2, The

Bund

Henry O'Shea, editor and proprietor

E. W. Tisdall, manager

John O'Shea, sub-editor and reporter

John Morrison, clerk

C. Delgado, foreman

CHINA INLAND MISSION Churches and Missions

www

See

under

Foong-yu

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY, LI- MITED, Importers and Commission Agents; Head Office, 34 and 36, Burling Slip, New York

F. E. Haskell, manager

W. R. Eastlack, assistant manager

A. M. da Silva

J. Britto

F. H. Haskell

W. F. Harris

A. E. Stewart

J. B. da Silva

局總商招船輪

Lun-chien Chau-shang-tsung-kiuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

COMPANY, Head Office, 1, Foochow Road

Directors-Sheng Hsuan-huai, Shen Nang-hoo, Chin Kwang-ying

Yen Tze-mai, manager

Tong Fung-chee, do.

Chun Tai-ting, do.

Thos. Weir, marine superintendent

Jas. Ferrier, assistant

局滬商招船輪

do.

Lun-chuen Chan-shang-hu-kiuk

Shipping Office, 9, The Bund

Tong Fung-chee, manager

Chun Tai-ting

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.'s CENTRAL AND HONG KEW WHARVES

O. Middleton, manager

W. W. Clifford, accountant

A. A. da Roza, clerk

C. S. Skinner, do.

C. Glenk, wharfinger

源利金 Kin Lee Yuen

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.'s KIN LEE YUEN WHARVES

Chu Soi-fu, manager

Fai Hong-sing, do.

Frank Lee, wharfinger

司公棧華東浦

Foo-tung-ah-chan-hung-xa

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.'s POOTUNG WHARF

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.'s EASTERN WHARF

O. Middleton, manager

J. McCarthy, wharfinger

# Chau-shang-kiuk-pe-chan 棧化局商招

CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.'s BONDED WAREHOUSES, Lower Hongkew Wharf

China Merchants' S. N. Co., agents

O. Middleton, manager

W. W. Clifford, accountant

局總瞼保和濟仁

CHINA MERCHANTS' MARINE INSURANCE CO.

Yen Tsze-mai, manager

Tong Fung-chee, do.

Chun Tai-ting,

do.

CHINA MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD.

Geo. Sutherland

G. L. Gratton E. J. Newman J. C. d'Aquino F. P. Portaria U. J. Siquira

atk Ta-koo-lang-zen-kung-sz'

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED

Butterfield & Swire, agents

局紙造噐機章倫

Shanghai Che-chi Cho-tsze-chok

CHINA PAPER MILLS COMPANY; Works, 5,

Yangtszepoo Rd.; Office, 169, Honan Rd.

Cho Pie-chu, managing director

Ho Say-tong,

do.

CHINA SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION

Morris & Co., agents

鸞保 Pao-ning

CHINA TRADERS INSURANCE COMPANY, LD.,

7, Nanking Road

J. E. Reding, agent

A. E. Wheeley

R. F. Botelho

Agency

London and Provincial Marine Insce.

MA Kung-shun

CHINA TRADING COMPANY, 24, Szechuen Rd.

Barnes Dallas & Co., general agents

局滬務礦平關

Kai-ping kwang-wu-hu-kiuh

CHINESE ENGINEERING AND MINING Co.

W. C. Tong Kidson, agent

126

SHANGHAI

### Zung-che E-kwan CHINESE HOSPITAL, 3, Shantung Road

Medical Officers-Ed. Henderson, M.D., Neil Macleod, M.D., W. J. Milles,

F.R.C.S. ENG.

Ke-chih shu-shih

CHINESE SCIENTIFIC BOOK Defôt, 407, Han-

kow Road

John Fryer, LL.D., proprietor Lan Tsz-yang, manager

Ke-chih-wei-pien

CHINESE SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL MA-

GAZINE, 407, Hankow Road

John Fryer, LL.D., editor and proprietor

Lan Tsz-yang, manager

CHORAL SOCIETY-SHANGHAI

Hon. Secretary-Arthur Fleet

司公限有險保川利

CHUNGKING TRANSPORT COMPANY, LIMITED

Rex & Co., 18, Kiangse Road, agents

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

CHURCH OF OUR SAVIOUR-See under

Churches and Missions

CHURCHES AND MISSIONS

會統一敎聖

ALLGEMEINER EVANG. PROTESTANT MIS-

SIONSVEREIN

Rev. Ernst Faber, DR. THEOL., 6,

Miller Road, Hongkew

Rev. Paul Kranz, 5, Carter Road

of

Rev. H. Hackmann, Pastor

German Congregation, 22, Whang- poo Road

Tsing-wé-tong

AMERICAN BAPTIST (SOUTHERN) MISSION Rev. E. F. and Mrs. A. M. Tatum, 48,

Old North Gate

Rev. R. T. and Mrs. Bryan, 1, do. Miss W. Kellie

Miss W. H. Kelly

Miss Lottie Price

Miss L. W. Price

Rev. T. C. and Mrs. N. S. Britton,

Soochow (absent)

會經聖國美大

Ta-mei-kwoh Sheng-king-hwei

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY, 15A, Kewkiang

Road: Tel. Ad. Bible

Rev. John R. Hykes, agent

V. G. Lyman

W. Laughton

Rev. J. E. Cardwell

Rev. D. F. Jones

會公聖美大

Ta-mei-shen kung-hwei

AMERICAN CHURCH MISSION

Bishop-Rt. Rev. F. R. Graves, D.D.

St. John's College

Ven. Archdn. E. H. Thomson

Rev. Y. K. Yen, M.A., Church of Our

Saviour, Hongkew

Rev. H. N. Woo, Hongkew Rev. F. L. Hawks Pott, B.D., St.

John's College

Rev. R. K. Massie (absent)

H. W. Boone, M.D., St. Luke's Hos-

pital, Hongkew

Percy Mathews, M.D. (absent)

S. E. Smalley, St. John's College W. L. Ludlow, M.D.,

Miss S. L. Dodson,

F. C. Cooper,

Miss Lillie Crummer,

do.

do.

do.

do.

Marie Haslep, M.D. (absent)

*** Mei-hwa shu-kwan

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS, General Agency for "The Educational Association of China," Office of "The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal," "Medical Missionary Jour- nal," "Woman's Work," "Messenger," &c., 18, Peking Road

Kev. G. F. Fitch, superintendent Gilbert McIntosh, manager J. Williamson, accountant

Thu B Wang te tăng

AUGUSTINIAN (SPANISH) MISSION, 12 Can-

ton Road

Rev. M. Fernandez, superior

Rev. S. Palomino

會公書聖英大

Tai-ying Shing-shu Kung-wei

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY, 13,

Kewkiang Road

Rev. G. H. Bondfield, agent

J. Trevor Smith

L. J. Day (absent)

FAT HA

CHINA INLAND MISSION, 9, Woosung

Road: Tel. Ad. Inland

Rev. J. Hudson Taylor, director

Mrs. Hudson Taylor

Rev. J. W. Stevenson, dpy. dir. (abt.)

Rev. Wm. Cooper, assistant do. Mrs. Wm. Cooper

J. N. Hayward

Mrs. Hayward, acting treasurer Chas. T. and Mrs. Fishe

M. Hardman, business manager Mrs. Hardman

J. Stark

Miss L. Smith

Miss L. Batty

SHANGHAI

Miss Muir, superdt. Mission Home

合書数

國中

CHINESE TRACT SOCIETY, 18, Peking Rd.

President-Rev. Jos. Edkins, D.D.

Vice Presidents-Rev. Y. K. Yen,

M.A., Rev. C. F. Reid

Corresponding Secretaries--Rev. J.

M. W. Farnham, D.D., Ven. Arch- deacon Thomson, Rev. E. Box Treasurer-Rev. Jos. Edkins, D.D.

Periodicals

"Chinese Illustrated News" "Child's Paper"

Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D., editor Rev. J. E. Cardwell,

do.

CHRISTIAN VERNACULAR SOCIETY

SHANGHAI

OF

President--Rev. C. F. Reid, d,d. Vice-President--Rev. J. L. Rees Secretary-Rev. J. A. Silsby Corresponding Sec-Miss M. Melvin Treasurer--Rev. Jas. Ware

    ↑ K K K Da-ying-chiao-way CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Bishop-Rt. Rev. G. E. Moule, D.D. (Hangchow), care of Local Post Secretary in Mid-China --Ven. Arch-

   deacon Moule, B.D. (absent) Acting Secretary-Rev. J. Bates A. J. H. Moule, B.A. (absent) W.A.H.Moule, Anglo-Chinese School Miss E. Onyon,

do.

Rov. A. Elwin (abt.) (Hangchow)

Rev. G. W. Coultas,

do.

Rev. E.Hughesdon,

do.

Dr. D. Main,

do.

Dr. T. Kember,

do.

Miss Vaughan,

do.

Miss Barnes,

do.

Miss Hunt,

do.

Miss M. Moule,

do.

Miss J. Moule,

do.

do.

Miss F. Turner,

Miss R. Elwin (absent)

ggg

Dr. Herbert Hickin, Taichowfu (abt.)

Rev. G. H. Jose,

Rev. J. B. Ost, Chuki

do.

±±± Hong-kew Kiu-chiu-tang CHURCH OF OUR SAVIOUR, Broadway

Rev. Y. K. Yen, M.A.

Rev. C. L. Koo

*

Kei-toh-wei-tang

FOREIGN CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. Jas. Ware

Rev. E. P. Bentley (absent)

** Ta Le-pa-tany

HOLY TRINITY CATHEDRAL

127

Bishop in Mid-China-Rt. Rev. Geo. E. Moule, D. (res., Hangchow) Archdeacon-Ven. A. E. Moule, B.D. Chaplain-Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A.

Trustees--J. L. Scott, E. J. Hogg,

A. Wright

Treasurer-J. L. Scott

Organist-F. L. Crompton

所會公徒敎督基人本日

JAPANESE CHRISTIAN MSN., 8, Seward Rd.

Edward Evans

LONDON MISSION

Mah-ka-cheuen

Rev. W. Muirhead,D.D., Shantung Rd.

Rev. J. Lambert Rees, B.SC.

Rev. Ernest Box

Miss Halley

Miss Rea

ATK Kan-ii Kung-wei.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CH., SOUTH U.S.A.

Shanghai

Rev. Young J. Allen, D.D., LL.D. Rev. G. R. Loehr

Rev. C. F. Reid, D.D. Rev. O. E. Goddard Rev. A. P. Parker, D.D. Miss Laura A. Haygood (absent) Miss L. B. Hughes

Miss H. L. Richardson Miss Sallie B. Reynolds Miss Minnie B. Bomar Miss Emma M. Gary Soochow

Rev. D. L. Anderson

Rev. Thos. A. Hearn

Rev. H. L. Gray (absent) W. H. Park, M.D.

Miss Jennie Atkinson

Mrs. J. P. Campbell (absent) Miss Alice G. Walter Miss Martha E. Pyles Miss Julia A. Gaither Nantziang

Rev. M. B. Hill Rev. E. A. Pilly

Miss Ella R. Coffey

Sungkiang

Rev. W. B. Burke (absent)

Rev. R. A. Parker

Nanzing

Rev. J. L. Hendry

Rev. B. D. Lucas

思女伊號八第路德華西

MISSIONARY HOME & AGENCY, 8, 9 & 10,

Seward Road: Tel. Ad. "Evangel"

Edward Evans

128

會老長國美

SHANGHAI

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A. MISSION

Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D., 12,

Range Avenue, Hongkew

Rev. Geo. F. Fitch, 18, Peking Road G. McIntosh,

do.

Rev. J. A. Silsby, superdt. Lowrie

High School for Chinese boys, outside South Gate

Miss M. A. Posey, do. Miss M. E. Cogdal, supdt. girls' school Rev. D. N. Lyon, Soochow

Rev. J. N. Hayes,

Rev. Jos. Bailie,

do.

do.

Rev. Wm. N. Crozier, do.

Rev. J. H. Judson, Hangchow

Rev. J. C. Garritt,

do.

Rev. E. L. Mattox,

do.

Mrs. L. J. Doolittle,

do.

Mow-chong

MOSQUE, Chekiang Road

Gulamally Muhamad Azum Ramjarn Ally Gulamally

Tien-tsu-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Mgr. V. Garnier, s.J., Bishop of Tito- polisand Vicar Apost. of Kiangnan Rev. F. J. Paris, S.J.

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH, S. Josep's,

Rue Montauban, French Concession Rev. E. Rouxel, S.J., procr.-general Rev. A Colombel, S.J.

Rev. C. Frin, S.J.

Rev. S. Le Gall, s.J.

P. Beauchef, S.J.

J. Templet, S.J.

J. Mellière, S.J.

±ж¤

Hong-kew Tien-tsu-tany

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH, "Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus," Hongkew, 16, Nanzing Road

Rev. J. M. Louail, S.J.

Rev. Em. Ferrand, s.J. Rev. C. de Bussy, S.J. Rev. J. Savary, S.J. Rev. Fr. Croullière, s.J.

L. Mariot, S.J. .

V. Mouly, S.J.

Cheon-chen-tang

PROCURE DES LAZARISTES

Ph. Meugniot

L. Clerc-Renaud

Ch. Barrière

PROCURE DES MISSIONS BELGES,

Seward Road

Père J. B. Steenackers

14,

AGE San-tuh-tang

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRangères,

French Bund

Rev. L. Robert, procurator

Rev. J. Beaublat

For other Roman Catholic Mission Institu- tions see under Schools

***** Shui-shu-pa-king-dong

SEAMEN'S MISSION, A63-4, Tiendong Road Committee D. Cranston (chair- man), G. McIntosh (hon, secretary), W. R. Kahler, E. Evans (hon. trea- surer), N. Viloudaki, R. M. Hobson, G. Matheson, J. Stevens, J. T. Smith, J. Ware, W. Whitfield

**Se-men nga sia-jau SEVENTH DAY BAPTIST MISSION, Cathe-

rine's Bridge, beyond West Gate

Rev. D. H. and Mrs. S. G. Davis E. F. Swinney, M.D. Miss S. M. Burdick Rosa Palmberg, M.D.

SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH

(Worships in the Masonic Hall)

SOCIETY FOR THE DIFFUSION OF CHRIS- TIAN AND GENERAL KNOWLEDGE AMONG THE CHINESE.

Hon. Treasurer-Jas. Buchanan Hon. Secretaries-Rev. T. Richard,

Rev. G. Reid

Periodicals

"Review of the Times"

Editor-Rev. Dr. Y. J. Allen

"Missionary Review"

Editor-Rev. E. T. Williams

堂主眞敎太猶

Yu-t'hi-chiaou chen-tsu-tang

SYNAGOGUE " BETH EL," 24, Foochow Rd.

President-S. J. Solomon

Vice-President-J. E. Judah

Hon. Treasurer-S. Moosa

Hon. Secretary-A. E. Moses

*

UNION CHURCH

Sin Tien-on-tang

Minister-Rev. John Stevens

WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION,

SHANGHAI BRANCH

President-Mrs. G. F. Fitch

Secretary-Mrs. G. Matheson

WOMEN'S WORLD'S CHRISTIAN TEMPER-

ANCE UNION OF CHINA

President-Mrs. J. M. W. Farnham

Secretary-Mrs. G. Matheson

Treasurer-Miss Mary A. Posey

A Niû-koong-wae

WOMAN'S UNION MISSION

14 Pae-vung-tang

Residence "Bridgman Home"

SHANGHAI

Miss Marietta Melvin, superintendt.

Miss Lillian Cobb

Miss Mary J. Irvine

ZI-KA-WEI MUSEUM

Curator-Rev. P. Heude, s.J.

ZI-KA-WEI OBSERVATORY

Director-Rev. St. Chevalier, s.J.

Sub-Director-Rev. L. Froc, S.J.

J. Damazio, S.J.

J. Bretfeld, S.J.

拉刻

Ka-lah

CONSULATES

門衙事頜國加馬斯奧大

129

Ta Ao-sz-mah-ka-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mên

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY-Consulate-General,

42, Whangpoo Road

Consul-General-Joseph Haas (abt.)

Acting do. ---Baron H. von Siebold

Secretary-S. Tisljar

Assistant-V. Gottwald

Act. Interpreter-V. Vizenzinovich

Fhysician-C. Zedelius, M.D.

門衙事領總國時利比大

Ta Pe-li-sz-koh tsung-ling-shi yamến

BELGIUM-Consulate-General

Consul-General-A. Frère

Chancelier-Emile Moulron

CLARK, J. D., Commission Merchant, Val-A Ta-tan-kwoh Koong-kwan

uer, and Broker, 29, Szechuen Road

7

Wu-ma-loo Dan-tsz-vong CLUB CONCORDIA, Canton Road

Committee-Ph. Arnhold (president), R. Lundt (vice-president), M. Mittag (hon. treasurer), H. Brodersen, F. Ellert, M. Slevogt (hon. librarian) (). Kluth, steward

##

           Se-yang-tsoong-way CLUB DE RECREIO, 36, Whangpoo Road

President-H. A. Pereira

Hon. Treasurer-F. S. Oliveira

Hon. Secretary-J. C. P. d'Assumpção

Working Committee-V. B. de Souza,

F. X. d'Encarnação

COLGAN, T. S. H., Upper Yangtze Pilot, 42,

Broadway

Ching-ming

COMINS, C., Share and General Broker

COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE Co., LD.

C. J. Dudgeon, agent

Leonard Kerr

A. M. Oliveira

Fah-lan-se ning-hong

COMPTOIR NATIONAL D'ESCOMPTE DE PARIS,

The Bund

E. G. Vouillemont, manager

P.A.Schlumberger, accountant (abt.)

A. Lan, acting do.

P. d'Orgeval, sub-accountant

H. Jorge

F. L. Placé

J. Xavier

J. E. d'Almeida

J. Machado

J. Gutteres

Consul--Carl Bock

DENMARK

Chinese Secty.-C. C. Chow

門衙事領總國西蘭法大

Ta Fah-lan-se-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya-mėn

FRANCE--Consulat-Général,

Consulat

Consul-Général-G. Dubail

Rue

Consul suppléant-P. Chandel

du

Interprète et Asseseur a la Cour

Mixte-F. Guillien

Chancelier-H. Bourgeois

Commis-auxiliaire-P. Kremer

Médecin-Dr. E. Blanc

門衙事領總國德大

Ta-te-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya mên

GERMANY-Consulate-General,

kew Bund

Hong-

Consul-General--Legationsrath Dr.

jur. O. Stuebel

Vice-Consul--Dr. jur. R. Eiswaldt Gerichtsassessor-Dr. jur. F. Gru-

nenwald, attached (absent)

First Interpreter--Dr. phil. W.

Schrameier

Second Interpt.-Dr. jur. A. Focke First Secretary-F. Seitz

Second do. and Clerk-P. Klingner

Constable--M. Kock

Linguist-Ma Yao-ch'un

Physician-E. Paulun, M.D.

門衙事領總英大

Ta Ying-tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên

GREAT BRITAIN-Consulate Gl.,The Bund

Consul-Gl-SirN.J.Hannen Kt.(abt.)

Acting do.-G. Jamieson

Vice-Consul-Jas. Scott

Vice-Consul in charge of Shipping

Department-L. C. Hopkins

Interpreter-J. W. Jamieson

5

130

SHANGHAI

Clerk and Linguist-E. T. Rivero Assistant-F. E. Wilkinson Registry Office of Shipping

  Registrar-Sir N. J. Hannen, Kt. Govt. Surveyor-J. H. P. Parker

Consulate Gaol, Soochow Creek

Chief Constable-J. Burtenshaw

Acting Third do.-W. Brun

署總部工英大

Ta Ying kung-pu Tsung-shu

H.B.M. OFFICE OF WORKS for the

Treaty Ports of China, Japan, Corea,

and Siam, Yuen-ming-yuen Road

Surveyor-F. Julian Marshall

Asst. Surveyor-Henry A. Collins

門衙事領國利大意大

Tu E-tu-lee-kwoh Ling-shi Ya-mên

ITALY, 2, Museum Road

Acting Consul-E. Ghisi (absent)

do.

-A. Riva

Interpreter-P. Tem

Chinese Secretary-Wam Pe-hen

Constable-V. Calamo

門衙事頜總本日大

Ta Jih-pen tsung-ling-shi Yu-mên

JAPAN-Consulate-General, 1, North

Yangtsze Road, Hongkew

Consul-General--S. Chinda

Vice-Consul--H. Eitaki

Assistants-G. Kato, S. Morikawa,

K. Hayami, K. Kishima, S. Ukita

門衙事領國和大

Ta Ho-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mén

NETHERLANDS, 1 and 2, French Bund

Consul for Shanghai, Ningpo, and

Ports of the Yangtsze-A. Haupt

館公事領總國洋西大

Ta Se-yang-kwgh tsung-ling-shi Koong-kwan PORTUGAL-Consulate-Gl., 1, Quinsan Rd. Consul-General--J.M.T.Valdez (abt.)

Vice-Consul and Acting Consul Ge-

neral-A. Bottu (honorary)

Interpreter-H. A. Pereira

Clerk J. J. d'Andradę

Chinese Secretary-Hu Pak-kuei

門衙國斯羅俄大

Ta Ngoo-loo-shi-kwoh Ya-mên

RUSSIA, 7, Nanking Road

Consul-J. E. Reding (absent)

Chinese Secretary-Sen Tsz-sien

門衙事領總亞呢巴斯日大

Ta Jih-sz-pa-ne-ya-kowk Tsung-ling-shi Yamen

SPAIN, 11, Whangpoo Road

Consul-General-H. de Uriarte

Vice-Consul-E. Freire

Interpreter-V. Vizenzinovich

Constable-II. A. Trinidad

Chinese Secty.-Wan Tsou Yuen

館公國喴躑晪喘大

Ta Soi-tin Nau-way-kwoh Koong-kwan

SWEDEN AND NORWAY-Consulate-Gene-

ral, 5, Whangpoo Road

Consul-General--Carl Bock

Chinese Seaty.-C. C. Chow

門衙事領總國美大

Ta-m--kwoh teung-ling-shi Ya mên

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-Consulate-

General, Kiukiang Road

Consul-General--T. R. Jernigan Vice-Consul-General-W. D. Hunter Deputy Consul-Gl.-R. F. Eastlack Marshal, and Clerk of Consular

Court-George A. Shufeldt Interpreter and Assessor at Mixed

Court-W. S. Emens

Jailer R. Gray

Cook, M. H., Sailmaker and Rigger, 1061-2,

Broadway

King-ming

COOPER, JOHN, Land, Estate, and Commis-

sion Agent, Foochow Road

生醫柏柯

COOPER, W. A. DUNCAN, M.D., Medical Prac-

titioner, 1, Soochow Road

祿國 Koh-loh

CORNER, GEO. R., Public Accountant, 7,

Yuen-ining-yuen

Sing-yuen

"COREA," British Ship, E. D. Sassoon & Co.

J. Moosa, commander

C. Robarts, mate

A. Robarts, purser

COTTON CLEANING AND WORKing Co., Ld.

T. Wood, secretary

局布織噐機

Ki-ch'i Chik-pu-chok

COTTON GINNING COMPANY-CHINESE NEW ** ̄*#*Ta-te-sing Chik-tc-chan

COTTON SPINNING COMPANY-CHINESE

NEW, 11 and 12, Yangtsze-poo Road

G. Pilkington, manager Jas. Seddon, engineer

Sia-kiu Tsoong-way

COUNTRY CLUB, Bubbling Well Road

Committee-C. J. Dudgeon (chairman), A. P. McEwen, J. W. Harding, H. W. Daniel, H. R. Hearn, A. P. Stokes,

E. B. Skottowe

Geo. R. Wingrove, secretary

記禮 Ly-kee

SHANGHAI

CRAVEN, J. H., Tea Merchant, 5, Pe-

king Road

地內場馬跑

Bu-mo-zang noi-p'au-jew-zang

CRICKET CLUB

President-H. R. Hearn

Hon. Secretary-E. Gumpert

Hon. Treasurer-F. J. Abbott

A Kung-chang

CROMIE, C., Public Silk Inspector, 3, Kew-

kiang Road

Kah-lo-tung

CROMPTON, F. L., Professor of Music, 35,

Szechuen Road

     ↑ # W # Sin-kwan Tsoong-way CUSTOMS CLUB, Chapoo Road

Kiang-nan Hai-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner--A. E. Hippisley

Deputy Commissioner-H. B. Morse

Act. Depy. Commiss.-R. M. Hobson Assistant, 1st class-(P. H. King)

-J. C. Johnston

2nd class-C. Le Bas Rickman

Do. 3rd class-A. H. Harris

Do.

do.

Dɔ.

Do.

do.

-J. L. Rémusat

Do.

do.

-J. A. Kerr

Do.

do.

-J. O. P. Bland

Do.

do.

-Z. H. Volpicelli

Do.

do.

-T. W. Wright

Do.

do.

-C. P. H. Féer

Do.

do.

-C. F.Mütner

Do.

do.

-G. A. Macoun

do.

--E. Alabaster

Do. 4th class-L. F. de Uriarte

Do.

Do.

Do.

do. -E. Gilchrist

do. E. H. de St. Croix

--E.

Assistant A. Duncan

Translator-J. Edkins

Clerk-A. J. Reeks

   Do. D. Percebois Do.-F. W. E. Dülberg Do.

-C. S. Taylor

Do. -G. F. Graham

Do.-W. F. Stevenson

Do. -W. H. W. Brennan

Do. -J. Berthelot

Do. (Postal)-J. P. Donovan Consulting Surgeon-

Medical Attendant-E. H. Paulun, M.D.

Do.

-Ed. H. Blanc, M.D. Chief Tidesurveyor-T. Moorehead Tidesurveyors-D. Conklin, J. M. Land

131

Chief Examiners-F. Diercks, J. G.

Hamlyn, A. Berthet Examiners-W. Youngson, J. Morgan,

P. H. Purcell, M. Eckhold, J. S. Boyol, P. R. Dubarry, G. Roberts, J. F. Large, M. B. J. Ström, W. B. Walter, T. W. Laidler, C. W. de Bérigny, A. Martel Assistant Examiners-G. Keeble, J. Fetherstonhaugh, J. J. McGrath, E. Belbin, D. Davies, A. R. Agassiz, C. A. Swanström, G. T. Murray, R. J. Jules

Tidewaiters, 1st class-H. P. C. Jör- gensen, G. Kopp, J. A. Berthet, W. Wilson, G. A. F.Schneider, W. Mar- tinson Tidewaiters, 2nd class-F. Williams. H. E. Paine, C. W. Diercks, A. Millar, O. Jürgens, J. Dupree Tidewaiters, 3rd class--F. L. Seeberg, W. A. Mace, J. A. da Costa, H. C. Müller, F. McLavy, .A M. Montell, C. Carsia, W. S. Jackson, G. Bocher, J. Olsen

Watchers-7

Godown Keeper-C. C. Gram

廳船理 Li Chuan Ting

COAST INSPECTOR AND HARBOUR MASTER

Coast Inspector and Harbour Master

-A. M. Bisbee

Act. Deputy Hr. Master-T. E. Cocker

First Berthing Officer--W. Carlson

Acting Second do.

Clerk-G. Taylor

-C. J. v. Hoerk

Signalmen-C. Villanova, G. G. de

Roman

吏江巡 Hsun Chiang Li

RIVER POLICE

Acting Inspector-T. Mellows

Sergeant C. F. Luther

Constables-M.

Vizenzinovich,

McEvoy, A. Rohr, E. Hayward

J.

LIGHTSHIPS "TUNGSHA," "KIUTOAN" LIGHTHOUSES IN SHANGHAI DISTRICT

Shaweishan, North Saddle, Gutzlaff, West Volcano, Bonham Island, Steep Island, Loka Island, Pei Yü Shan Act. Lightship Captains-A. H. A.

Windhorst, O. R. F. Söderberg Act. Lightship Mates -C. Druwert, W. Owens, H. C. Atkinson, R. B. Campbell

Chief Lightkeepers-C. W. Bond, T.

Cunningham Lightkeepers-A. Michel, J. Bluhm, J. Rodrigues, F. R. Schulz, J. Lewis, D. Ross, Á. Ross, W. Smith, A. E. Adams, G. S. Mackie, E. H. Fisher, J. B. A. Grote

5*

132

SHANGHAI

處造營 Ying Tsao Ch'u

ENGINEERS' DEPARTMENT

Act. Engineer-in-Chief-J. R. Harding

Clerk-M. Chaumont

Acting Clerk-P. L. Raeburn

Act. Clerk of Works-F. W. Godsil

Divers-W. Wilson, H. E. Paine

""

REVENUE CRUISER "PING CHING'

Commander-N. P. Andersen First Officer A. Nielsen Second do. A. McKechnie Third do. -C. Hansson First Engineer-R. Agnew Second do. S. J. Williams Third do. W. McAuslan Gunner-J. Dawson

REVENUE CRUISER "CHUEN TIAO"

Captain-W. S. Wyles

First Officer-F. Harris

Act. Second do. -K. K. Johnsen Third do. J. W. Macgregor First Engineer-G. McBain Second do. -L. Basse Third do. -D. Fotheringham Gunner-H. Thomas

UNATTACHED (on leave from N'rn Ports)

Commissioners-J. H. Hart, R. E. Bre- don, A. M. de Bernières, L. Rocher, W. B. Russell, F. Hirth

Chief Assistants-P. Piry, F. N. May First Assistants-E. L. Lépissier, L. von Fries, E. H. Grimani, T. F. Montgomery

Third Assistants-E. A. Aldridge, A. E. von Rosthorn, N. E. Bryant, A. Sugden, C. E. Tonaut, T. I. H. Ferguson, L. A. Lyall, E. Björnson, E. Denby, H. M. Maze, R. de Luca, O. G. Ready, R. H. Cox, W. M. Andrew, J. B. FitzGibbon Fourth Assistant--W. F. Tyler Clerk-J. T. Pearson

Assistant Tidesurveyor-E. Molloy Examiners-J. W. Burke, C. V. Bono,

J. G. Rylander

Assist. Examiners-C. W. R. Teichert,

J. J. Wilgaard

Tidewaiters-J. P. Civilini, T. J. Hovell Engineer-in-chief-D. Marr Henderson

Lighthouse Mechanic-A. Mason

Lightship Captain-C. E. R. Handro

Lightkeeper A. F. C. Penzig

處册造司務稅總

Tsung-shui-wn-ssu Tsao-ts'é-ch'u

CUSTOMS-STATISTICAL DEPARTMENT

Printing Office

Manager--B. Palamountain

Proof Reader-Wm. Bright

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

豐永

-J. W. H. John -W. T. Bidwell

-W..P. Brown

-A. G. Merrilees

Yung Foong

DAESCHNER & Co., RUDOLF, Merchants, 20,

Szechuen Road

Rudolf Daeschner (Antwerp)

Hans Schroeter

泰裕 Yi-tai

DALLAS & Co., BARNES, Brokers, Impor-

ters, and Commission Agents, 24, Sze- chuen Road

Barnes Dallas

G. Dallas

Yue-kong

DAVID & Co., Merchants, 16A, Peking Road

D. M. David

惟豪

Day-vee

DAVID & Co., S. J., Merchants, 43, Nan-

king Road

Sassoon J. David (Bombay)

A. J. David (Hongkong)

M. J. Moses

Isaac David

J. J. Judah

D. Benjamin

記禮 Le-ke

DEANERY, THE, 17, Hankow Road

Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A., chaplain

順實 Pat-zung

DENT & CO., ALFRED, Merchants, The Bund

Sir Alfred Dent, K.C.M.G. (absent)

H. R. Hearn

Edward Wheeley

F. A. de St. Croix

Agencies

British North Borneo Company

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Royal Exchange Assurance, Marine

Tak-wa yin-hong

DEUTSCH-ASIATISCHE BANK, 14, The Bund:

Tel. Ad. Teutonia

Emil Rehders, manager

Erich Karbe, signs per pro.

Franz Urbig,

Johann Buse,

OF

Emil Gerecké,

Carl Thiel,

INSPECTORATE-GENERAL, 9, Peking Road

Statistical Secretary-H. Kopsch

Assistant do. --P. G. von Möllendorff

Clerk-R. A. de Villard

do.

do.

do.

do.

Emil S. Fischer

Hugo Schottlaender

E. P. Pereira

祥天

Tien-zeang

SHANGHAI

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants, The

Bund; and at Hongkong, Foochow, Han-

kow, Yokohama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.), Victoria (B. C.), and London

G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill

Otto Meuser, signs per pro. J. W. H. Burgoyne, do. H. A. J. Macray,

Jas. Valentine H. M. Gracey A. H. Stewart W. L. Richards H. S. Goodfellow

C. M. de Senna

J. C. P. d'Assumpção A. M. d'Oliveira

Agencies

do.

Northern Pacific Steamship Company Northern Pacific Railroad Company Shire Line of Steamers

Mogul Line of Steamers Milburn's Line of Steamers Warrack's Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers

Pacific Insurance Company, of Sydney South Australian Insurance Company Merc. Marine Insur. Co. of S. Australia Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance National Marine Insurance Association Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Dow-dall

DOWDALL, W. M., Architect and Civil

Engineer, 6, Peking Road

W. M. Dowdall, F.R.I.B.A., A.M.I.C.E.

F. X. Diniz, architect

易高 Kaou-yin

Solicitors and

Advocates, 21, Foochow Road

DOWDALL & HANSON,

J. Currie Hanson, do.

Chas. Dowdall, solicitor

Geo. Lindsay

文担 Tai-wun

DRUMMOND, W. V., Barrister-at-Law, 1,

Balfour Buildings

Geo, K. Hall Brutton, solicitor

太和

Wo-tah

DUNN, WALTER, Storekeeper and Wine

Merchant, 1, Hankow Road

Walter Dunn

B. Wanstall

信惇 Tun-sin

DYCE & Co., Merchants, 1, Kewkiang Road

C. M. Dyce

G. A. Mathews

Wm. Allanson

Agency

133

Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Co.

DZIONK, M. F., Estate Broker and Commis-

sion Agent, 12, Canton Road

司公同合國中

Choong-kwo-ha-dung-kong-se

EASTERN CONTRACTING CO., Engineering

Contractors 12, Astor House

A. H. H. Bratt, agent

EDKINS, Rev. J., D.D., 23, Whangpoo Road

EDUCATIONAL-See under Schools

司禮愛 E-lee.see

EHLERS, AUG., Merchant, 13, Hankow Road

Aug. Ehlers

Th. Meyer

J. Ehlers

F. Rückel

J. M. Britto

Agency

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company

泰宏 Wang-tai

ELIAS, J. R., Broker and Commission

Agent, 8, Sassoon's Buildings

ELIAS, R. H., Broker, 8, Sassoon's Buildings,

Nanking Road

E-mo-din

EMAMOODEEN, S., Merchant, Commission

Agent, and Land and Property Agent,

25, Rue du Consulat

英嘉 Ka-ing

ENSON & Co., Commission and Shipping

Agents, 7, Quai du Yang-king-pang

C. Encarnaçao

J. P. Alarcoun

EQUITABLE LIFE ASSURANCE OF UNITED

STATES, Eastern Branch, 6, Bund: Tel. Ad. Deva

L. S. Little, M.D., medical director (abt.) R. J. Sloan, M.D., acting do. and medical

examiner

J. T. Hamilton, manager

W. H. Talbot, sub-manager

F. X. Gutierrez

W. S. Wills

J. A. Ballard, agent, 2, Canton Road

Ching-wo

EVANS & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents: Tel. Ad. Validation

A. M. A. Evans

R. P. Whithamn

134

E. M. Hyndman

F. Gomes

E. Sanches

SHANGHAI

EwO COTTON SPINNING AND WEAVING Co.,

LIMITED

Directors-A. P. MacEwen (chair-

man), J. Prentice, Max. Adler, J.

S. Knowles, Ta-fong

Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. mgrs.

康新 Sing-kong

EZRA & Co., ISAAC, Merchs., 18, Kiukiang Rd.

Kate Ezra

* W *** Da-ying New-na-bang

FARM, THE, opposite the Grand Stand

R. W. Shaw

松耶

Ya-soong

FARNHAM & Co., S. C., LIMITED, Dock

Owners, Shipwrights, Engineers, &c., 14,

Broadway, Old Dock, Pootung Dock, and Lower Dock

   Gerrit Galles, director J. R. Twentyman, do.

J. S. Knowles, secretary

D. Cranston

D. T. Black H. von Rücker

T. J. Rowland W. Bell

W. Taylor

H. Oelkers

S. Groundwater D. Arnott

G. Williams

W. Wanderleach

T. Cranston

R. Moores

F. Brandt

H. D. S. Parkhill

F. Land W. Milley F. Laidler

J. McPherson

R. Johnson

J. H. Grimes

W. Baird

G. Baker

H. Roger

F. Hanisch

T. Lee

A. Burtenshaw

A. Eveligh R. Johns L. Fonseca H. Oliveira

J. Lorentzen

D. Rivero

隆協 Hip-loong

FEARON, DANIEL & Co., Merchants, 20, Foo-

chow Road

R. I. Fearon (New York)

J. S. Fearon

H. W. Daniel

H. C. V. de Figueiredo

H. A. de Figueiredo

FERRIS, F. F., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 163, Shantung Road

FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF SHANGHAI Committee-J. A. Ballard (chairman), F. W. Such (treasurer), H. E. Kemp- thorne (hon. sec.), C. E. V. Birt, A. Fleet, W. D. Little, E. A. Probst, J. Reif

FIRE DEPARTMENT See under Munpl. Cl.

Fei-tek-keih

FITTOCK, R. E. C., Architect and Surveyor,.

Sinza Road

Foong-t'a

FRAZAR & Co., Merchants, 8, Hankow Rd.

J. H. McMichael

W. H. Beatty

M. G. Souza

Agencies

New York, Boston, and San Francisco

Board of Underwriters

American Shipmasters' Association Queen Fire Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Nat!. Poard of U'writers of New York

Yung-ping

FURLONGE, R. S., Resident Division Man-

ager New York Life Insurance Co.,. General Agent and Inspector Imperial Insurance Co., Ld., 3, Peking Road

Ta-chong

GAILLARD, JEUNE, Watchmaker, Wine Merchant, Storekeeper, and Navy Con- tractor, 71 and 73, Rue du Consulat, and 41 to 47, Rue Montauban

J. Gaillard

J. Giacenta

J. Fernandez

EL

Sin-king-che

GAMMAN & Co., EDWIN, Merchants, 20,

Foochow Road

Edwin Gamman

和源 Yuen-ho

GANDE, PRICE & Co., Wine, Spirit, Ale,

Stout and Mineral Water Merchants,

34, Nanking Road: Tel. Ad. Sphinx

J. W. Gande

Herbert Price

房火來自英大

Ta Ying za-lay-hoo-vong

GAS COMPANY (SHANGHAI)

Directors-E. Jenner Hogg (chairman),、

E. A. Probst, John Cooper

Geo. R. Wingrove, secretary

H. K. Hiller, engineer

W. Goodfellow, foreman fitter

W. Armstrong, clerk A. B. Trodd, do.

A. E. Roggers, do. Mr. Rozario, do.

P. H. Twigg, meter inspector D. Christie,

do.

Zung-ke

SHANGHAI

C. E. Geddes Thos. Cock

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co., Merchants, Bund

Á. G. Wood (Hongkong)

A. McLeod

H. R. Kinnear

C. S. Bar

E. C. Ozorio

A. L. Hall

F. V. da Fonseca

Agencies

Gibb Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Lloyd's

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Merchant Shipping and Underwriters

Association of Melbourne Underwriting and Agency Association Societa Italia d'Assicurazioni, Genova Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste Italia and Helvetia Marine Insurance Indian Imperial Marine Insce. Co. Commercial Union Assurance, Life Ulster Marine Insurance Co., Limited North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld. Shanghai Land Investment Co., Ld. H. G. Brown & Co., Limited

Fu A Koong-wo

GILMOUR, D., Public Silk Inspector, Kiangse

Road

D. Gilmour

F. C. Heffer

Hsing-loong

GIPPERICH & BURCHARDI, Merchants, 9,

Kiangse Road

E. Gipperich

Fr. A. Burchardi

M. Mittag

M. E. Stypmann

J. R. Xavier

M. F. Land

Agency

Prussian National Fire Insurance Co.

Ko.tung

GOLDING, T. B., Real Estate and Share

Broker, 27, Szechuen Road

GOLF CLUB-SHANGHAI

Captain-J. Ferrier

Hon. Treasurer-L. F. Bridges Hon. Secretary-H. J. H. Tripp

GORE-BOOTH, E. H., Broker, The Club

GORE-BOOTH, R. H., Broker, The Club

GREAVES & Co., Merchants, 6, The Bund

A. R. Greaves

A. Shewan

A. D. Lowe

Agencies

66

Hung-On" Steamers

Union Line of Steamers

135

Oregon Railway and Navigation Co.

Lian-chi ya.fong

GRENARD & Co., L.,

Pharmacie Fran-

66

çaise," Chemists, and Dealers in Photo graphic and Lithographic Materials, corner Hankow and Honan Roads

L. Grenard

H. Vosy-Bourbon, PH. PARIS, LIC.-ÈS-SC.

L. Bahr

GUEDES, JOSÉ MARIA, Broker and Commis.

sion Agent, 4, Chapoo Road

Loong-sing Nev-nar-bang HALL, H. E., Butchery and Milk Depôt

Phoenix Market, Nanking Road

4871

Loong-sing Ma-e-sang HALL, H. E., Veterinarian, Shoeing Smith,

and Cattle Dealer, Rue des Pères

A

Fuh.lee Kung-sze

HALL & HOLTZ, LIMITED, Provision Impor

ters, Stationers, Wine and Spirit Mer- chants, Furniture Manufacturers, Jewel- lers, Drapers, Outfitters, Tailors, Up- holsterers, House Furnishers, Bakers, &c., &c.; Office and Stores, Nanking Road; Furniture Factory, Soochow

Road; Bakeries, Szechuen Road and Minghong Road: Tel. Ad. Fuhlee

W. H Short, manager W. Hayward, secretary H. J. Skeels (London)`

J. W. Allen S. Bowness J. S. Bryan F. F. Carion M. Carion E. J. Colgan J. Deighton C. Donaldson A. H. Jaques H. Locksmith H. C. Manning J. C. Quick I. M. Kangel S. B. Remedios Ed. Tuck W. J. Vine

4

Hoh-lo E-sang

HALL, J. WARD, Loctor of Dental Surgery

2, The Bund

HANBURY, T., SCHOOL-See under Schools

136

亨元 Yuen-hang

SHANGHAI

HARLING, BUSCHMANN & MEnzell, Mer-

chants, French Bund

G. Harling (Hongkong)

B. Buschmann

H. Menzell (Hamburg)

Th. Morat

J. Faust

O. Thoreson

Th. Gonzalves

W. d'Oliveira

Agencies

Rhenania Versich. Actien Ges., Coln Bayerrischer Lloyd, München

Transatlantische Güter Versich. Ges. Rheinisch. Westfälischer Lloyd Württembergische Transport Vers. Ges. Niederrheimische Transport Vers. Ges. Düsseldorf Vers. Ges. Düsseldorf Internationaler Lloyd, Berlin Hanseatischer Lloyd

Guernsey Mutual Insurance Co., Manchester Fire Insurance Company Assecurazioni Generali, Trieste

Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zürich

Frankfurt Marine Insurance Company

庛夏 Ha-pi

HARVEY, R. S., Consulting Engineer, 20A,

Foochow Road

Well-ee

HARVIE, WM. MORRISON, Merchant and Commission Agent, 12, Peking Road Tel.

Ad. "Monegram

W. M. Harvie

""

Jas. Harvie (London)

J. Coulthard

C. J. Stewart W. H. Skinner C. M. Senna

A. Prebble

Hah-fe

HARVIE, JAS. ALEX., Merchant and Com- mission Agent, 10, Foochow Road: Tel. Ad. Tartarean

Agency

Whittington Life Assurance Company

HAY, DRUMMOND, Public Accountant

生醫百 Pah E-sung

HENDERSON, MACLEOD, & MILLES

Edward Henderson, M.D., F.R.C.S. EDIN., Municipal Surgeon and Health Officer, and Medical Officer H.B.M. Consulate- General, 1, Hongkong Road Neil Macleod, M.D., C.M. EDIN., Medical Officer to U. S. A. Consulate-General, 12, Wongpoo Road

W. Jennings Milles, F.R.C.S. ENG., L.R.C.P.

LON., 2, Shantung Road

Yu-ch'ong

HEWETT & Co., Merchants, 8, Peking Rd.

H. J. Such

F. W. Such

A. W. Bowman

F. M. Britto

V. N. Britto

Agencies

Northern Assurance Company

New York Life Insurance Company (F.

W. Such, agent)

Hae-wan

HEY, E., General Broker, Auctioneer, and

Commission Merchant, 8, Foochow Road

昌永 Yuen-tsang

HIRSBRUNNER & Co., Watchmakers, Jewel-

lers, and Importers, 1, Nanking Road

Paul Zurn

R. Stahlberg

Chaou-foong

HOGG, E. JENNER, Merch., 10, Peking Rd.

L Ne-ke

HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co., Merchants, Kiangse

and Foochow Roads

C. W. Farbridge (Manchester) J. F. Holliday,

do.

C. J. Holliday Cecil W. Holliday H. Ashton (Manila) A. B. Wise (Manchester)

F. T. E. Souter R. C. Farbridge H. D. Hutchinson

H. G. Courtenay

F. Reis

R. C. Phillippo

L. Barretto

C. J. da Rocha

T. M. Gutierrez

F. X. Gutterres

HOLY TRINITY CATHEDRAL-See under

Churches and Missions

là ho the

Fau-chung Ki-he-chong

HONGKEW RON WORKS, 1052 and 1054, Broadway, Hongkew; Fau Chung & Co., Engineers, Boilermakers, Contractors, and Ship Builders

Fong Tai-yung, manager

Sun Chung-lung E. Cook

RPƒƒ¤¶ Hong-kew Ta-ying E-yuen HONGKEW MEDICAL HALL, Whangpoo Road; Mactavish & Lehmann, Limited

Stewart M. McLeish

P. O'B. Twigg

SHANGHAI

137

HE

Hwuy-foong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION, The Bund

J. P. Wade Gardner, manager C. S. Addis, sub-manager

  J. H. MacLaren, acting accountant J. D. Smart, acting sub-accountant

F. W. Barff

C. Tulloch Irwin Turner A. M. Reith

R. A. Anderson

H. B. Pike

H. G. Gardner

N. J. Stabb

R. R. Hynd

W. P. Craig

T. C. Anderson

L. F. Bridges. E. W. Fairley A. W. Hunt J. K. Tweed J. Jackson A. J. Diniz

D. M. Gutterres

S. J. Rangel

E. E. Soares

J. F. de Senna, Jr.

J. M. B. dos Remedios

M. B. Rangel

F. X. R. Remedios J. A. W. Loureiro

A. M. Diniz

E. F. Botelho

F. M. F. Luz

Tek-shun

HOPKINS', L., Butchery, corner of Ningpo

and Szechuen Roads

V. Vizenzinovich

件売 Ho Kin

HOPKINS, DUNN & Co., Ship, Coal, Oil, and

Metal Brokers, Quai de Yang-king-pang

B. A. Clarke

J. Tulloch

R. Sutherland

J. W. Haffenden

Agency

New Amoy Dock Company

Et

Voo-dzü c-yön

HOSPITAL MARGARET WILLIAMSON (Wo-

MAN'S UNION MISSION), "Stevenside," outside West Gate

Phyn. in charge-Eliz. Reifsnyder, M.D. Mary Gale, M.D.

Emma Garner, M.D.

* Doong-zung E-yuen

HOSPITAL ST. LUKE'S, Hongkew

Surgeon-Dr. H. W. Boone House Surgeon-V. Q. Tsao

A Kung-che E-yuen

HOSPITAL-SHANGHAI GENERAL, North

Soochow Road

Physician-L. S. Little, M.I).

Secretary-A. Thurburn

Mih-ts'ây-le

HOTEL DES COLONIES, Rue Montauban

A. Seisson, proprietor

J. B. Simoes, bookkeeper

U. Videau, chef de cuisine

Hang-ta

HUNT, W. E., Public Silk Inspector and

Commission Agent, 46, Kiangse Road

報滬林字 Tsz-lin Hu-pao

HU PAO, Chinese Daily News, Shantung Rd.

Pickwoad & Co., proprietors

Spencer J. Laisun, editorand gl. mgr.

茂公老 Lau.kung-morw

ILBERT & Co., Merchants, 9, Kiukiang Road

J. Beattie (absent)

C. J. Dudgeon

F. Anderson

E. C. Pearce

W. H. Drummond

H. F. L. Bell

N. B. Ramsey

R. P. Rivero

Agencies

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

Laou Kung Mow Cotton Spinning and

Weaving Co.

平永 Yung-ping

IMPERIAL INSURANCE CO., LIMITED, Chief

Office for China, Japan and Straits, 3, Peking Road

R. S. Furlonge, gl. agent and inspr.

司公船輪和怡

E-wo lan-80 Kung-8ze

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION Co., LD.

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

司公限有織紡生茂

INTERNATIONAL COTTON MANUFACTURING

Co., LIMITED

Directors-Wm. Brand, Chew Sing Ching, Chow Siau Yin, Chu Pao Sa,

James Jones, J. F. Seaman, E. A. Probst, J. L. Scott

American Trading Co., gl. managers

龍雙

Shuang Loong

ISMER & Co., C., Watch and Chronometer

Makers, Jewellers and Opticians and

Wine Merchants, 23, Nanking Road

Carl Ismer

·

138

Kung-bing

SHANGHAI

IVESON & Co., Merchants, 13, Nanking Rd.

Egbert Iveson (London)

W. C. Ward,

E. A. Probst

J. Ambrose

C. Iburg

  H. W. G. Hayter L. Midwood W. B. Cheetham F. Rayden

W. A. White

H. A. Stewart

W. Lent

H. Veitch

A. A. da Silva

Agency

do.

Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool

生醫盛興

Chin-zing E-sang

Ivy & ROBINSON, DRS., Dental Surgeons,

17A, The Bund

Robert S. Ivy, D.D.S.

F. A. Robinson, D.D.S.

Kwang-li

JAMIESON & Co., Brokers and Commission

Agents, French Concession

W. B. Jamieson

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants,

The Bund

A. P. MacEwen

C. W. Dickson

Duncan Glass

C. S. Taylor

E. H. Kenney, tea inspector

H. D. Morrison

W. F. Inglis

H. T. Allan

C. E. Anton

W. C. Murray

W. J. Clarke, Hongkew Wharf

Arthur Fleet

H. Keswick

L. Roustan, silk inspector (absent)

L. Camera,

L. Faga,

S. Spooner

do. do.

A. K. Craddock

C. Wedemeyer

W. L. Muir (absent)

J. Boyce Kup

Wm. Dobie, "Yuen Fah"

G. Watts

A. E. Cooper

A. Yvanovich

A. F. de Sá

L. A. Tavares F. J. D'Almeida S. A. de Souza

R. G. da Costa J. R. Madeira Q. J. Guttierez J. M. D'Almeida Lino J. Sá

P. A. Tavares

J. M

Tavares

F. Placé dos Remedios

F. M. da Costa

J. L. Carneiro

J. V. Dodd

T. Veitch

F. G. da Costa, Jr.

Nicholas Viloudaki

J. Gulumali

Agencies

Agra Bank, Limited

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Russian Bank for Foreign Trade Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers

C. Buchanan, marine superintendt. Canadian Pacific Railway and S.S. Co. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Marine and Genl. Assce. Co. Ewo Cotton Spinning and Weaving Co.

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.'s SILK FILATURE,

Soochow Creek

D. Beretta, manager

A. Riggio, sub-manager Mrs. Savina Pagani Mrs. Felicita Beretta Miss Irene Teruzzi Miss Enrichetta Naggi Miss Adelina Lazzate Miss Gioconda Moroni

Miss Ersilia Ferrario

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.'s Waste Silk

MILLS 16, Yangtzepoo Road

J. Rayp

E. Ferrario

廠絲成豐乾 Jeay-fong-zen Sze-Chong

JEAY-FONG-ZEN SILK FILATURE, Sinza Rd.

E. Bavier & Co. general managers

G. Ranzanici, manager

Miss L. Gessago

Miss E. Fontana

托華哈

Hah.wo-toh

JOHNSON, STOKES & MASTER, Solicitors,

4, Balfour Buildings

A. B. Johnson (Hongkong)

Alfred Parker Stokes

G. C. C. Master (Hongkong) Winfrid Platt, solicitor

Char Gnokee

Char New Ching

SHANGHAI

大成 Dzing-da JURGENS, H., General Broker, Commission Agent, and Auctioneer, 20, Szechuen Rd.

發別 Bin-fan

KELLY & WALSII, LIMITED, Printers, Pub-

lishers, Booksellers, Stationers, News

Agents, Tobacconists, and Commission Agents, The Bund

Thomas Brown, director

Charles Grant John West

John Morris

Walter King

F. Ravetta

A. J. Waller

房字印發別

Bih-fah yin-ze-vong

John Morris, manager

Printing Office, Nanking Road

局總造製南江

NI Kao-chang-miao

KIANGNAN ARSENAL

Engineering Department

Marine Engineer--Thos. Bunt, M.I.M.E.

Gun Factory-N. E. Cornish, C.E.

Translation Department

Translator-J. Fryer, LL.D.

Do. -V. P. Suvoong, M.D.

Schools for Languages

   English School-V. P. Suvoong, M.D. French School-Chen King-chee Official Interpreter-Yang Cho-tang

*I Kiang-sü yeak-shui-tsong KIANGSOO ACID, CHEMICAL AND SOAP WORKS,

Soochow Creek, near Stone Bridge

Major Bros., Limited, proprietors

F. Mann, manager

J. Mann

Kum-loong

KING & SON, W. W., Tea Inspectors,

Szechuen Road

W. W. King (London)

W. S. King

Agency

139

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg

KNIFFLER, F. T. H., Public Accountant and

Average Stater, 11, Nanking Road

KNUDSEN, P. L., Upper Yangtsze Pilot, 2,

Yangtszepoo Road

Ka-ming-si

KREMSIR & Co., GUSTAV, Merchants and

Commission Agents, 21, Kewkiang Road

Gustav Kremsir

H. Kober

LADIES' BENEVOLENT SOCIETY

Hon. Secretary-Mrs. Neil Macleod

記利 Le-che

LALCACA, B. P., Exchange and General

Broker, 46, Rue Montauban

4

Lee-che E-sang

LALCACA, CAWAS, M.D., L.R.C.P. LOND., L.M.,

37, Kiangse Road

A Yip-Kwang Kung-sze LAND INVESTMENT COMPANY (SHANGHAI)

Directors-H. R. Hearn (chairman), E, J. Hogg, A. McLeod, C. J. Dudgeon Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

Ta-hsing

LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., Shipchandlers,

Tailors, Outfitters, Drapers, Wine Mer chants, Government Contractors, and Shipping Agents, 11, Nanking Road

D. W. Crawford

W. Cope

E. Lacey

A. F. Coxhead

A. Taylor

P. J. Gillings

E. C. Belbin

John Maltby

10

Yu-hang

KINGSMILL, THOS. W., Civil Engineer and

Architect, 5, Hongkong Road

Albert Algar

利順 Sun-lee

KIRCHNER & BOGER, Merchants, Kiangse

Road Tel. Ad. Kirchner

A. Kirchner (absent)

H. Böger,

do.

Albert Jensen

A. Müller

J. Gregory Geo, Marçal

Lang-mun Ya-fong.

LANGERMANN'S NORMAL PHARMACY, Analy- tical Chemist and Apothecary, 23, Sze- chuen Road

F. Langermann

LANG-NIVEN, Mrs., Boarding House, 5 and

6, Nanking Road

LAOU KUNG Mow COTTON SPINNING AND

WEAVING COMPANY, LIMITED

Directors-C. J. Dudgeon (chairman), A. Korff, J. S. Fearon, Do King-san, Chung Liang-yu

Ilbert & Co., agents

H. F. Bell, acting secretary

140

Tai-ping

SHANGHAI

LAVERS & Co., Merchants, 9, Kewkiang Rd.:

Tel. Ad. Taiping

E. H. Lavers

J. M. E. Machado

Agencies

London and Westminster Bank, Ld. Bank of Montreal

Ulster Bank, Limited, Belfast Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Ocean Marine Insurance Company

LEMBKE, JUSTUS, Merchant, 5, Canton Rd.

和德 Te-wo

LESTER, H., Architect, Surveyor, and Es-

tate Agent, care of W. M. Dowdall

LEVY HERMANOS, Jewellers, &c.

Charles Levy (Paris)

Raphael Levy, do.

Ä. Levy

E. Levy J. Weill

RX# Yang-wen shu-yuan LIBRARY (SHANGHAI), 18, Nanking Road

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-W.H. Drummond

Mrs. Gale, librarian

LIDDELL BROS. & Co., Commission Mer- chants, Wool, Hide, Skin, and Produce Brokers

C. Oswald Liddell

J. Oswald Liddell

G. H. Purcell

C. H. Purcell

W. Brown

W. Whitfield

J. R. Baker

W. M. Howell

昌延

Yue-tsang

LINTILHAC & Co., P. E., Merchants, Museum

Road

E. Ghisi

E. H. Casey

J. A. Schroers

A. F. Barradas

↑ £# * * Wên-yu-fu jên-wei

LITERARY AND DEBATING SOCIETY President-Geo. Jamieson

Vice-Presidents--Rev. F. L. Hawks

Pott, T. Brown

Hon. Treasurer-F. Ellis

Hon. Secretary--W. A. C. Platt

Lee-ji-ee

LITTEL, L. S., M.D., F.R.C.S., B.A., Physician

to General Hospital (absent)

Fu Chung-ho

LITTLE & Co., WM., Silk Brokers, 11, Han-

kow Road

Wm. H. Dalgliesh (London) Wm. D. Little

Wm. Lamond, Jr.

J. Stenhouse (absent)

H. W. Daldy

J. Machado

Agency

Phoenix Fire Office, London

記德老 Laou-te-che

LLEWELLYN & Co., J., LIMITED, "Shanghai

Medical Hall," Chemists, Druggists,

and Aerated Waters Manufacturers,

2, Nanking Road

A. Allan, general manager

C. W. Wrightson, secretary

D. C. Lloyd Williams W. Hutchinson

LLOYD'S

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

LOWER DOCK

IN Pau-zung chi-tsang

S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., proprietors

LONDON MISSION-See under Churches

LYCEUM THEATRE

Se-lok-hse-yuen

Hon. Secretary-Geo. R. Corner

邊麥 Mah-pin

MCBAIN, GEO., Commission Agent; Office of Steamers "W. Cores de Vries" and

Sual;" Agency of Shanghai-Sumatra

Tobacco Co., Shanghai-Langkat Tobacco

Co., Limited, 83, Quai de France

Geo. McBain

J. S. Nazer

A. H. Jamieson

F. A. M. d'Almeida

MACBETH, J. R., Public Accountant, 27,

Szechuen Road

MACGREGOR, ROBT., Bill and Bullion Broker,

The Club

隆茂 Loong-morw

MACKENZIE & Co., Hydraulic Press Pack-

ers and Commission Agents, 22, Szechuen Road

W. H. Poate

J. H. Osborne (Tientsin)

J. Watson Mackenzie

W. Slack

A. Hide

SHANGHAI

141

利麥 Mah-le MACTAVISH & LEHMANN, LD., Merchants

and Commission Agents, 1, The Bund

Stewart M. McLeish

B** Da-ying E-yuen MACTAVISH & LEHMANN, LIMITED, Chemists, Druggists, Aerated Waters Manufacturers and Importers of Wines Cigars, &c., "The British Dispensary," 1, The Bund

Stewart M. McLeish

W. Hay D. Macdougall R. Graham

MAITLAND, A. W., Bill and Bullion Broker,

1, Hankow Road

MOTYEIRE HOME (Ladies' Southern Metho-

dist Mission), 4, Thibet Road

Chung-si-na-shuh

MCTYEIRE SCHOOL, 21, Hankow Road

芳元 Yuen-fong

MAITLAND & CO., LIMITED, Merchants, 1

Hankow Road

F. J. Maitland, manager

Harry Maitland

F. d'Aquino

May-zo

MAJOR BROS., LIMITED, 14, Hankow Road,

Merchants and Proprietors of

  Kiangsoo Acid and Soap Works Shun Pau (Chinese Daily News) Sui Chong Match Factory Shun Chong Publishing depôt Directors-J.D. Thorburn, H. J. Such,

A. McLeod

E. O. Arbuthnot, secty. and gl.manager

Soey-che Hoh.yü-nan

* MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 77, French Concession

Joaquim Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

C. Siau Keng

O. Y. Tat Sum

M. A. Petersen

義信 Hxinzi

MANDL & Co., H., Merchs., 10, Kiukiang Rd.

H. Mandl (Tientsin)

Ph. Lieder (absent)

A. Butler

G. Baur (Tientsin) B. Rosenbaum H. v. During

Agency

66

Donau" Insurance Society, Vienna

MARCUSE, S., Agent for Arthur Koppel Berlin, care of Gipperich & Burchardi

Té-quai Kung-se

A

MARINE ENGINEERS' INSTITUTE, 8, Nanking

Road

President-R. W. Astill

W. B. Buyers, manager and secretary Agency

Marine Engineers' Mutual Insce. Soc.

MASONIC

Kway-chü-dong MASONIC HALL, 30, The Bund

Executive Committee-T. W. Kings- mill (president), F. M. Gratton, C. Laleaca, O. Middleton Hon. Secy.and Treas.-J. H. Osborne

J. Gould, caretaker

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF N. CHINA

District G.M.-John Irwin Miller Past District G.M.-C. Thorne Deputy District G.M.-L. Moore

ROYAL SUSSEX LODGE, NO. 501, E.C.

Worshipful Master-J. W. Gande Im. Past Master-B. P. Lalcaca Senior Warden-A. T. Ommundsen Junior Warden-J. Joseph Treasurer-

-A. M. A. Evans

Secretary-M. A. Sopher

Organist-L. E. Lemeiere Senior Deacon-R. A. Ord Junior Deacon-H. Schultz

Dir. of Ceremonies-T. M. Wilson Inner Guard-G. Crank

Stwds.-J. H. Michael, J. P. Newall

NORTHERN LODGE OF CHINA, No. 570, E.C.

TUSCAN LODGE, No. 1027, E.C.

LODGE OF ASSIDUITY

ROYAL ORDER OF SCOTLAND, H.R.M. of

K.L.W.N.S. and the R.S.Y.C.S. PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE FOR CHINA

AND HONGKONG

Provl. G. Master-Jas. H. Osborne D. Provl. G. Master-Dr. John Fryer Senior Warden-A. W. Danforth Junior Warden-C. J. Holland Secretary-Rev. Dr. J. M. Farnham Treasurer-Dr. R. J. Sloan Sword Bearer-Wm. Youngson Banner Bearer-Dr. H. M. Perkins Marischal-S. Moutrie

Dpty. Marischal-A. M. Smith

Ex. and Introductor-Geo. Lanning Organist R. W. Astill

COSMOPOLITAN LODGE, No. 428, S.C.

1

142

SHANGHAI

SOVEREIGN CHAPTER P. R. X. "LILY OF THE VALLEY," No. 4 of Supreme Coun- cil of Scotland

M. W. Sov.-R. J. Slean, 30°

"SHILOH" CONSISTORY OF K. H., No.3, S.C.

Grand Comdr.--C. J. Holland, 30°

ANCIENT LAND MARK, Mass. Constitution

Worshipful Master-Geo. Howard Ini. Past Master-Jas. Everleigh Senior Warden-Rev. J. Stevens Junior Warden-A. R. Bowman Treasurer-F. A. Robinson Secretary-G. L. Skinner Senior Deacon-Geo. E. Marshall Junior Deacon-D. G. L. Williams Stds.-G. R. Worthington, J. Mesny Chaplain-Rev. J. Hykes Tyler-J. Gould

KEYSTONE R. A. CHAPTER, U.S.A. Const.

M.E.H.P.-F. G. Keeling

RISING SUN R. A. CHAPTER, No. 129, S.C.

M.E.Z.-S. Moutrie

ZION ROYAL ARCHI CHAPTER, No. 570, E.C.

CELESTIAL PRECEPTORY, E.C.

MASONIC CHARITY FUND

Trustees-J. I. Miller, B. A. Clarke Hon. Treasurer-F. M. Gratton Hon. Secretary-W. S. Emens

Kwei-chi Tsoong-way

MASONIC CLUB, 30, Yangtsze Road Secretary--C. J. Hölland

時最美

Mei-che-sz

MELCHERS & Co., Merchants, 1 and 2,

French Bund

Hermann Melchers (Bremen)

Carl Jantzen (London)

St. C. Michaelsen (Hongkong)

A. Korff

A. Haupt (Europe)

Gustav Melchers

P. Gaiser

J. Bandon

Ch. Meyer

E. P. Botelho

J. M. Botelho

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Dampfschifffahrts Ges. "Hansa Bremen Underwriters Germanic Lloyd

""

Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Allgemeine Versich. Ges. "Helvetia" "Rhenania" Vers. Actien Ges., Köln "Providentia " Frankfurter Vers. Ges.

United Swiss Marine Insurance Co. Consolidated Marine Insurance Co. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. London and Lancashire Life Assc.

Wuerttembergische Transport Vers. G. Internationaler Lloyd

德滿 Man-teh.

MENDAL, A., Skin Merchant, 189B, Kiangse

Road, representative of Hirschel &

Meyer, London

Jas. Nissim

利有 Yuh-lee

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, 27, The Bund

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

A. M. Reid

A. P. Pereira

D. F. Xavier

Da-fu-way-kuan

MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICEES' ASSOCIA-

TION, 2 and 3, Whangpoo Road President Spencer Wilde Thos. Mitchell, secretary

Lee-sun

MERCANTILE TOBACCO Co., 18, Broadway:

Tel. Ad. "Tobacco

""

L. Andersen, manager

*** Hua Ying Hui Turng.

MESNY, General WM., F.R.G.S., Agent for Lartigue Railway Construction Co., 2, The Bund

通會英華 Hua Ying Hui Tung

MFSNY'S CHINESE MISCELLANY, 2, The Bund Genl. W. Mesny, editor and proprietor

F. A. Martins, proof reader

F. Pereira

J. d'Cruze

Ma Shan-chih, translator

司公船輪火國法大

Ta-fah-kwoh ho-lan-so Kung-sze

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES,

French Bund

J. Chapsal, agent

F. Radamelle, first assistant

J. Aufiliâtre, second do.

S. P. Castilho, shipping clerk

J. M. Gilbert, master of tender

Whangpoo

MESSENGER, THE, Monthly Magazine

Rev. J. Edkins, D.D., editer

Rev. J. Stevens,

do.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, SOUTH,

U.S.A., BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS- See under Churches and Missions

SHANGHAI

143

* Me-ya

MEYER, LEMKE & Co., Merchants, 17, Pe-

king Road

H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)

F. F. C. Lemke

J. H. Garrels (Hongkong)

H. Börner

Theo. Ruff

San-gec-loong

MEYERINK & Co., WM., Merchants and

Commission Agents, 15, Canton Road

W. Meyerink

M. Tiefenbacher (absent)

A. Zickermann

J. Stapelfeldt

J. G. Pereira

A. R. de Senna

升日

Yeh-sin

MICHAEL, ISAAC R., General Broker and

Commission Agent, 27, Szechuen Road

雅明 Ming-ya

MIGNARD, P., 2, Ningpo Road

MISSIONARIES-See under Churches and

Missions

#Sang-ching

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHIA, Merchants, 17,

Szechuen Road

S. Komuro, manager

J. Yamamoto

S. Yasuda

K. Ishida

Y. Fujimoto T. Inouye

K. Iwashita

T. Miwa

Y. Nishikawa

Agencies

First National Bank of Japan

Tokio Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Meiji Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Miike Colliery

Government Paper Mill, Tokyo

MOBSBY, G., Yangtsze Pilot,5,Chaufoong Rd.

賜寶 Lay-sz

MÖLLER & SONS, NILS, Freight and General

Agents, 9, Hankow Road

Nils Möller

Nils Eric Möller

John Arthur Möller

L. Alb. Anderson

tifi W

Ma-kang-eze

MORRIS, S. J., Civil Engineer and Architect,

25, Kiangse Road and 62, Broadway

R. B. Moorhead, B.A., A.M.I.C.E.

Tal-loh

MONDON, E. L., Storekeeper, Wine and Spirit Merchant, Navy Contractor, and Commission Agent, 67, Rue Montauban

E. L. Mondon

E. L. Gilson

J. Sirot

L. Rey

W. Young

摩師意魯

Loo-e-sz-mo

MOORE & Co., L., Brokers, Comn. Agents,

and Auctioneers, 26 Kiangse Road

Lewis Moore

J. E. Cooke

利得安 E-teh.lee

Piece Goods Office, 26, Kiangse Road

Ma-le-sz

MORRIS & Co., Commission and Ship

Agents and Owners, 9, Foochow Road

John Morris

H. Ollerdessen

Agency

Shanghai Tug Boat Co., Limited

Ma-le-sun MORRISON & GRATTON, Civil Engineers,

and Architects, The Bund

G. James Morrison, M.I.C.E., M.I.E.E. Fredk. M. Gratton, F.R.I.B.A., M.S.A.

Walter Scott, A.R.I.B.A.

T. H. R. Shaw

MORRISS & FERGUSSON, Bill and Bullion

Brokers, Bubbling Well Road

Henry Morriss

Robert Fergusson

W. Bruce Robertson

MOSQUE-See under Churches and Missions

利得謀 Mow-tein-le

MOUTRIE & Co., S., Importers, Builders, Tuners, Repairers and Dealers in Musical Instruments and Music, 3, Nan- king Road; Factory, 334, Nanking Road

Sydenham Moutrie

H. W. Gye, signs per pro. J. J. Mansfield

T. Browne

T. L. Bickerton

Branch Houses :-Kobe, Yokohama

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL FOR THE FOR

EIGN COMMUNITY NORTH OF THE YANG KING PANG (British and Hongkew Smts.) Councillors-J. Graham, D. M. Moses, J. L. Scott, J. Cooper, F. Anderson, E. H. Probst, N. A. Siebs, A. P. MacEwen

R. F. Thorburn, secretary

144

I Kung-boo

SHANGHAI

SECRETARY'S OFFICE, 23, Kiangse Road

Secretary-R. F. Thorburn Accountant-J. A. Pond Assistant-A. E. Jones

Do.

-S. Reynell

Overseer of Taxes-A Johnsford Tax Collectors-G. L. Skinner, J. Gould, A. T. Ommundsen, A.

Christiansen, G. W. Davies, P. V.

Murphy, Geo. Crank

Linguist-Zee Ching-liang

樓字寫務工理管部工

Kung-boo sia-zz-vong

ENGINEER AND SURVEYOR'S OFFICE AND

ELECTRICAL DEPT., Hankow Road

Engineerand Surveyor-Chs. Mayne

Assistant do. -Arthur Dallas

Assistant-F. A. Sampson

Do. -C. G. Davies

Supdt. Electric Light Wks.-J. Price Assistant do. -J. R. Roach

Inspector of Works-J. Beckhoff Overseers of Roads-J. Eitter, W.

Stuart

  Drainage Inspector-H. M. Smith Steam Roller Driver-H. Schultz Asst. Overseer of Roads-H. Burton

SANITARY DEPARTMENT

Officer of Health-E. Henderson,M.D. Act. Sanitary Inspr.-J. B. Cameron Inspector of Markets-G. Cameron Inspectors of Nuisances-W. J. Ro-

berts, M. Jordan

Assistant Inspectors-F. Jovino, P. White, J. Palliser, John Bahr, J. White

Dzing-boo-ting-vong POLICE DEPARTMENT, Central Station,

14, Honan Road

Capt. Superindt.-J. P. McEuen, R.N. Deputy Superindt.-D). Mackenzie Inspector J. Ramsay (Central Stn.)

Do. -G. Howard (Lowza) Do. -J. Reed (Hongkew Stn.) Do. -T. M. Wilson (Y'tszepoo) Detective Sergeant-C. Prest Europeans: 20 sergts., 30 constables Sikhs: 1 jemadar, 4 sergeants, 62

constables

Chinese: 17 sergts., 335 constables 13 detectives, 1 shroff, 1 writer Interpreters-Ng Hing Shang, Yen Tsze Ching, and 11 station inter- preters

FA**

FIRE DEPARTMENT

Sz-loong Koong-so

Fire Commission-A. McLeod, R. F.

Thorburn, R. de Malherbe

Chief Engineer-C. J. Ashley Departml. Engineer-A McKelvie Engineer for District 1 (Hongkew)-

P. A. W. Ottomeier

Engineer for District 2 (British Con-

cession)-L. Moore

Engineer for District 3 (French Con-

cession)-G. Gaillard Surgeon-E. Henderson, M.D. Secretary-J. A. Pond Engine and Truck Houses

No. 2 Company, 51, Broadway No. 4 Company, 23, Kiangse Road No. 5 Company, East Gate Station No. 6 Co., French Municipal Hall No. 7 Steam Fire Engine, Gibb, Liv- ingston & Co.'s Compound, Bund

No. 1 Hook and Ladder Co., Muni-

cipal Council Compound

No. 2 Hook and Ladder Co., 51, Br'way

陈勇義海上

VOLUNTEER CORPS

Staff

Commandt.-Major G. J. Morrison

Captain-Commandant--G. Lanning Adjutant-Capt. D. Mackenzie Surgeon-Major--E. Henderson Surgeon-Captain-N. Macleod Surgeon-Lieutenant-W. J. Milles

-C. Lalcaca

Do. Sergeant-Major--A. B. Trodd Sergt. Drill Instr.-W. Armstrong Light Horse-Strength, 24

Lieutenant-C. Wedemeyer

Do. -H. C. Heffer Artillery-Strength, 53

Captain-B. A. Clarke Lieutenant-A. B. Rex

Second Lieut.-J. B. Cameron Engineers-Strength, 49

Captain-W. M. Dowdall Lieutenant-G. Miller

Infantry: A Company-Strength, 61

Captain-C. J. Dudgeon Lieutenant-G. R. Wingrove

Do. -E. Gumpert

Infantry: B Company-Strength, 51

Captain--T. E. Trueman Lieutenant-F. Clifton

Do. --E. Q. Cooper Infantry I Company-Strength, 22

Captain-C. M. de Senna

Infantry: German Coy.-Strength, 45

Captain-A. Wasserfall Lieutenant-A. Haupt

Do. -H. Beck

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL FOR THE FRENCH

CONCESSION

Councillors-J. Oriou (chairman), B. A. Clarke, S. A. Hardoon, Geo. McBain, Ph. Meugniot, A. Seisson, E. G. Vouillemont, A. Wright

SHANGHAI

145

局部工國法大

Ta Fah-kwoh Kung-boo-jooh

SECRÉTARIAT

Secrétaire R. de Malherbe (absent)

Secrétaire p.i.-E. Romanet

Controleur Comptable-E. Romanet Percepteur-E. Portier

Do. -J. Pariset

Do. -V. Duval

Expéditionnaire-A. Bottu

TRAVAUX PUBLICS

Ingénieur-J. Chollot

Surveillant des Travaux-A. Colomb

Inspecteur de la Salubrité-A. Vial

房廳捕巡國法大

Ta Fah-kwoh Dzing-boo-ting-vong

POLICE, Central Station, Rue du Consulat

Chef-J. B. Kremer

Sous-Chef-P. Jarns

1 clerk, 1 jailer, 8 sergeants, 30 foreign agents, 1 native inspector, 62 native agents, 5 interpreters, 3 detectives

Po-wu-yuen

MUSEUM (SHANGHAI), Museum Road

Hon. Curator-H. Vosey Bourbon

隆晉

Ching-loong

MUSTARD & Co., Commission Agents,

Nanking Road

R. W. Mustard

C. C. Bennett

P. da Roza

昌時新 Sin Tsi-tsan

NABHOLZ & OSENBRÜGGEN, Merchants, 12,

Nanking Road

Chas. Rudolph

L. R. Burkhardt

E. Gumpert

G. G. da Costa

Agency

La Suisse" Cie. d'Assur. Maritime

行銀理匯華中

Chung-wha Hui-li-jen-hong

NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED, 7,

Kewkiang Road

J. D. Thorburn, acting manager

H. C. Marshall, accountant

Agency

National Bank of India, Limited

泰顺南

Nan-zung-tye

NEUBOURG & Co., A., General Brokers and

Commission Merchants, 61, French Bund

Aug. Neubourg

H. C. Chow

Zeang.sung zay.00

NEW DOCK: Tel. Ad. Boyd

Boyd & Co., Ld., agents and owners

John Wilson, superintendent

H. Foox

Le-zu

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,

in Liquidation

Chartered Bank of India, Australia,

and China, attornies for liquidator

平永 Yung-ping

NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY,

Eastern Division Asiatic Dept., 3, Pe- king Road

R.S. Furlonge, resident division mngr.

宏保 Pao-heny

NEW ZEALAND INSURANCE Co., 171, Nan-

king Road

H. E. Kempthorne, manager

J. L. Pereira

司公船輪本日

Jih-pen lan-so Kung-sze

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

ship Company), 2, North Yangtsze Road

S. Sakaki, manager

John W. Graham, assist. manager

M. G. Souza

Agencies

Pacific Mail Steamship Company

Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co.

和瑞 Tsay-wo

NOËL, GEO. W., Auctioneer, Broker, and

Commission Agent, 31, Szechuen Road

F. H. Rozario

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD

Melchers & Co., agents

Vong-yuk tsz-kwan

NORONHA & SONS, Printers, Stationers, and

Bookbinders, 12, Canton Road

V. P. Fonseca

T. S. Pereira

J. F. d'Aquino

V. Portaria

C. Delgado

林字 Tse.lin

NORTH CHINA HERALD

AND SUPREME

COURT AND CONSULAR GAZETTE, Weekly,

and NORTH CHINA DAILY NEWs, Morn-

ing Newspaper, 2, Kewkjang Road

Pickwond& Co., proprietors

R. W. Little, editor

Drummond Hay, general manager

J. H. O'Dowd, sub-editor and reporter

146

W. R. Kahler, reporter E. W. Graham, clerk

SHANGHAI

Spencer Tseng Laisun, translator F. S. Oliveira, printing manager P. J. Tavares, J. C. da Costa, R. M. Senna, I. S. Nunes, J. d'Almeida, F. A. Sampaio, D. F. Santos, A. S. Oliveira, J. M. Jesus, L. Carion, M.

D. Passos, J. C. Chaves, J. Xavier,

H. J. Assumpção, E. A. Silva, A

Villamore, S. A. Marçal, compstrs.

行家保

Pau-ka-hong

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, LD.,

Head Office, Hankow Road

Alexr. Ross, secretary

W. H. Anderson, accountant

L. Kennard Davis

H. Adams

J. F. do Rozario

J. P. Roberts, marine surveyor

London Branch, 78, Cornhill, E.C.

     Herbert S. Morris, agent Agency

Commercial Union Assurance Co.

OLD DOCK

Law-80-tsang

S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., proprietors

Wha Zung-ziang

OLD NINGPO WHARF

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

W. P. Hamlin, manager

興永 Yung-skin

OLIVER, DE LANGENHAGEN & Co., Merchants,

1, Foochow Road

E. Bard, signs per pro.

G. Racine, do.

L. Mottet,

E. Villard,} do.

OLIVER'S HOTEL, 82, Bubbling Well Road

Mrs. H. W. Papps, proprietress

Soong-mow

OLSEN, A., Undertaker and Sexton, and Monumental Sculptor, 62-3, Quinsan Rd.

茂公老

Lau-kung-mow

OPPENHEIMER FRERES, Merchants, 38A,

Nanking Road

C. J. Dudgeon, signs per pro.

F. Anderson,

W. H. Drummond

N. B. Ramsay

Agencies

Le Lloyd Français

do.

La Cie. d'Assurs. Generales Maritimes La Cie. Centrales d'Assurs. Maritimes

紙聞新國德大

Da-teh-kuok-sin-wen-che

OSTASIATISCHE LLOYD, German Weekly

Newspaper, 2, Kewkiang Road

B. R. A. Navarra, editor and proprietor

發順 Zung.fah

OVERBECK & Co., Merchs., 12, Hankow Rd.

Hermann Overbeck (Europe)

Chas. Overbeck

P. Borkowsky

Alex. Overbeck

P. Kamp

F. G. da Costa

Agencies

Netherlands Fire Insurance Co., 1845

Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

利巴八 Pah-po-le

PABANEY, EBRAHIMBHOY, Merchant, Talay

Building, 29, French Bund

Jairajbhoy Lukhumsey, manager

Fazilbhoy Dewjee Noormahomed Somjee Jafferbhoy Goolamhusen

PAPER HUNT CLUB (SHANGHAI)

Master-F. J. Maitland

Hon. Secretary-F. Ayscough

豐保 Po-fung

PARISIAN HAIRDRESSING SALOON, 19, Nan-

king Road

B. Magnan

L. Guaita

V. Buligini, and others

嘉泒 Pi-ka

PARKER, Captain J. H. P., A.M.I.N.A., Sur- veyor to H.B.M Registry of Shipping,

Bureau Veritas, &c.; Office, British Con- sular Buildings

生醫寶 Pao E-sang

PAULUN, E., M.D., 57, Szechuen Road, Medical Officer for German and Aus-

tro-Hungarian Consulates-General and

Imperial Maritime Customs

司公船輪火英大

Ta Ying ho-ln-so kung-sze

PENINSULAR and Oriental STEAM NAVI-

GATION COMPANY, 24, Yangtzse Road

H. A. Ritchie, agent

H. W. Buckland, chief clerk

L. Plummer, clerk

P. A. Cox,

do.

E. J. Sanders, gunner D. M. Hay, gunner

H. A. Ritchie, agent

Marine Insurance Company, Limited

Marine & Gl. Mutual Life Assur. Soc.

SHANGHAI

PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION Co., LIMITED-

Office, 9, Kewkiang Road

C. J. Dudgeon, secretary

Fu Soe-wo 和送

Hon. Treasurer-Tong Mow Chee

Chinese Editor-Wang Tsz-ching

戶船渡家董東浦

Poo-tung Toong-ka-doo zay-00

PESTONJEE & LALCACCA, General Brokers, PoOTUNG DOCK SHIPYARD

29, French Bund

R. Pestonjee

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY (SHANGHAI)

Committee-H. Kopsch (president), J.

A. Sullivan (vice-president), C. G.

Davies (hon. secretary), R. Lundt

(hon. treasurer), E. G. Portier (hon.

librarian), C. E. Anton, C. Schlee

Conductor-Chev. M. Vela

裕公 Kung-ei

PHIPPS, W. T., 2, The Bund

S. M. Wallace

C. M. Maher

Agencies

Standard Life Assurance Company

Sun Insurance Office

刺筆 Pe.la

PILA & CO., ULYSSE, 9A, Merchs., Museum Rd.

Ulysse Pila (absent)

J. Toche

C. Paturel

E. Goyet

PILOTS, LICENSED

R. A. J. Anderson, J. D. C. Arthur, G. Buchanan, J. Brun, D. C. Campbell, C. H. M. J. Centerwall, W. van Cor- bach, H. H. Cunningham, J. Flood, A. Getley, J. Hildebrandt, Ed. Hjous- bery, F. Howard, H. W. Kenneth, N. C. Kofod, F. A. A. Kofoed, B. Lund- holm, C. McCaslin, B. J. Müller, J. W. S. Neeson, M. L. Nigg, J. Pike, W. H. Roberts, A. Smith, John Snowden, H. J. Sutton, F. Taylor, C. N. Tonningsen, C. N. Vincent, R. Williams

D. Martin, reserve

PILOTS-UPPER YANGTSZE

J. Brun, C. H. Centerwall, B. Clough, T. H. S. Colgan, A. Croad, E. Hjous- bery, J. Kruger, H. Lewis, B. Land- holm, G. Mobsby, J. W. S. Neeson, A. Nelson, O. Ney, J. Pike, Jas. Robinson, O. Rorden, J. Seymour, A. Wilson

#KK Ké-chi-shu-yven

POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION AND READING ROOMS (CHINESE), corner of Kwangsi and Pakhoi Roads

Chairman-W. V. Drummond Hon. Secretary-J. Fryer, LL.D.

147

S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., proprietors

POST OFFICES

署公袼

英大

Ty-ying Yik-mo Kung-sze

BRITISH, 7, Peking Road

Postmaster-F. G. Machado

Clerk-M. A. Pereira

館信書關海南江

Kiang-nan Hai-kwan Su-sing-kwan

CUSTOMS POSTAL DEPARTMENT, Custom

House, The Bund

Clerk-in-charge-J. P. Donovan

Assistant-A. M. Montell

館信書國法大

Ta Fah-kwoh Su-sing-kwan

FRENCH, 61, Rue Montauban

Postmaster Principal-J. Oriou

Assistant-L. Berthon

BAE Ta-té-kuo Su-sing-kwan

GERMAN (h. Deutsche Postagentur)

Postmaster-H. Busse

館信書國本日大

Tu Jih-pen Su-sing-kwan

JAPANESE, 1, North Yangtsze Road

Postmaster-Y. Ota

Accountant-S. Sawai

I Koong-boo Su-sing-kwan

LOCAL, 8, Honan Road

Local Postmaster-A. Römer Assistant-E. L. Allen

#N*Me kwoh Su-sing-jooh UNITED STATES, Kewkiang Road

Postal Agent-The Consul-General Deputy Postal Agent--R. F. Eastlack

POWELL & Co., JOHN W., Drapers, &c.

11A, Nanking Road

J. W. Powell

Mrs. Powell

C. A. Skinner

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A., Board of

FOREIGN MISSIONS

PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH, U.S.A.-

See under Churches and Mission

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES PROCURE DES LAZARISTES-See

Churches and Missions

under

148

57

Li-fony

QUAAS, JOHANNES, Merchant

SHANGHAI

Johannes Walter, signs per pro. Paul Dietrich

RACE CLUB

Secretary--Barnes Dallas

Clerk of Course--E. H. Gore-Booth

發立 Lih-fah

RAPHAEL, R. S., Merchant, 8, Canton Road

E. Raphael, Jr.

Tsao-shen-chang

RECREATION CLUB (SHANGHAI) President-H. J. H. Tripp Vice-President--E. Wheen

Hon. Secretary-C. J. Stewart

Hon. Treasurer-A. H. Brooks

泰履 Le-t'a

REID, EVANS & Co., Merchants, 3, Peking

Road

J. Samson (absent)

C. A. Pullan

E. S. Perrott

生醫禮 Lce E-sung

REID, DUNCAN J., M.B., C.M., Medical Prac-

titioner, 28, Szechuen Road

和泰 Tia.wo

REISS & CO., Merchants, 7, Hankow Road

Max. Adler

R. M. Gray (Hongkong)

J. Stern

E. Aeppli, silk inspector

V. B. de Souza

L. F. d'Almeida

Fu

Sing-wo

RENNY, R. C., 3, Peking Road

HEX TO Loo-ling

REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co., Merchants,

Bund, corner Canton Road

F. Á. Bröckelmann (absent)

Heinr. Heyn

R. Fuhrmann (Hongkong)

Chr. Nönchen, signs perpro. (Canton)

R. H. Lundt, signs per pro.

V. J. Rabel

F. S. Gonsalves

Agencies

Mannheim Re-insurance Company

Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co.

Kung fah

REX & Co., Merchants, 18, Kiangse Road

Alfred B. Rex

F. Schmidt

和春 Chang-ho

Ricer & Co., Wine and Spirit Merchants

and Commission Agents: Tel. Ad. Azous

M. F. De Souza

E. V. M. R. De Souza

Pau-cha-hong

ROBERTS, JOHN P., Marine Surveyor, 10,

Hankow Road

ROBERTSON, A. L., Share and Genl. Broker

Vee sung

ROBINSON & Co., N. J., Merchants, 17, Foo-

chow Road

N. J. Robinson

F. W. Harrell

威化阿 Au.hwo-way

RODEWALD & HEATH, Merchants, 1, Foochow

Road

J. F. Rodewald

A. H. Heath

A. R. A. Heath

Yue-shing

ROHDE, M., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 3, Siking Road

Martin Rohde

Adolf Rohde, signs per pro

A. Bauerfeind

W. Staats

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCHES-See under

Churches and Missions

順和

ROSENBAUM, J., Store, 30, Nanking Road

威會隆 Lung.tseng-wi

ROSENZWEIG & Co., Drapers, Milliners, Silk

Mercers, and Hosiers, 31, Nanking Road

and 30, Kiangse Road

H. Rosenzweig

R. Schaefer (absent)

Mrs. Rosenzweig

J. Webster

J. Silva

ROWING CLUB

廠板杣頭下

Ao-dou San-pan-tsang

泰福 Fuh-tai

Lower Boat House, Soochow Creek

1, Kewkiang Road

Upper Boat House, Soochow Creek

Geo. D. Scott, agent

Hon. Secretary-E. C. Pearce

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED, Sang-dou San-pan-tsang

SHANGHAI

149

Po-wu-yüan

ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY, CHINA Branch,

Museum Road

Senior Vice President-P. G.

Möllendorff

Hon. Secretary-Z. Volpicelli Hon. Treasurer-Thos. Brown

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY OF SHANGHAI

Hon. Secretary-G. Miller

von

     # 4 SAL J Dah Shing neu-nar-bang ST. GEORGE'S HOTEL AND DAIRY FARM, 91,

Bubbling Well Road

F. G. Keeling, proprietor

ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION

ST. FRANCIS XAVIER SCHOOL-See under

Schools

Foong-zung

SAILORS' HOME, 27, Hongkew Road

Superintendent J. Eveleigh

***

Sang-ka Nge-e-sang

SANGER, J., D.D.S., Dental Surgeon, 1, The

Bund; res. 1 Whangpoo Road

Lau So-sang

SASSOON, SONS & Co., DAVID, Merchants,

Sir Albert D.Sassoon, Bart., c.s.1.(Engd.)

23, The Bund

R. D. Sassoon,

do.

Arthur D. Sassoon,

do.

E. A. Sassoon,

do.

D. R. Sassoon (Hongkong)

R. M. Moses,

do.

D. M. Moses

E. Shellim

J. E. Judah M. Nissim

R. R. Endicott

B. A. Somekh

A. E. Moses M. S. Hibba

Agencies

Apear & Co.'s Calcutta-H'kong Strs.

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co.

Sin So-sang

SASSOON & CO., E. D., Merchants, 20, Bund

Jacob E. Sassoon (Bombay) Edward E. Sassoon (London) Meyer E. Sassoon,

S. Åbraham (Bombay)

R. H. S. Isaac, do.

N. I. Sassoon (Calcutta)

do.

M. D. Ezekiel (Hongkong) S. A. Hardoon

S. A. Levy

S. J. Soloman

M. S. Perry

E. M. Ezra

M. S. Joseph

D. S. Gubbay

S. Moosa

昌怡 E-chang

SCHAAR & WORTMANN, Merchants, 2, Siking

Road: Tel. Ad. Schaarmann

Gustav Schaar (Hamburg)

R. Wortmann

Carl Mittell

Tsang-yue

SCHÄRFF & Co., WALTER, Merchants, 33,

Nanking Road

Walter Schärff A. Wacker

Fut

SCHILLER & Co., Merchants, 4, Hankow

Road Tel. Ad. Juvenile

G. L. Oberg

L. L. Lopes

Agencies

Moji Coal Mines

Shanghai Coal Company

SCHOOLS

BE #5

Chung-si Shu-yuen

ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE

Rev. A. P. Parker, D.D. Rev. Geo. R. Loehr, M.A. Rev. O). E. Goddard, M.A.

Ying-hwa Shu-kwan

ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL (Church Mis-

sionary Society), 10, Museum Road

W. A. H. Moule

#

Te-kwoh-shio-yuen.

GERMAN SCHOOL, 22, Whangpoo Road

Rev. H. Hackman

F. Voss

Miss J. Plankuch

Mrs. A. Roemer

院書英 Yung sui-yuen

HANBURY, THOMAS, SCHOOL, 15, Boone

Road, Hongkew

Boys' Department

Superintendent-Mrs. W. Youngson

Assistant-Miss C. E. Youngson

Girls' Department

Superintendent-Miss W. Gaskin

Matron-Mrs. Tennant

Assistant-Miss M. Mesny

堂學友洋西口虹

INSTITUTION OF THE HOLY FAMILY, 9,

Wuchang Road

Superioress-Mère Marie de St.

Dominique

150

SHANGHAI

ST. FRANCIS XAVIER SCHOOL, conducted

by the Marist Brothers

Rev. Bro. Emilian, superior Brothers Jules-Andrew, Frederick, Alboin, Celestine, Agathonique,

Faust, Anthelme, Joseph, Livis, Archangelus

L. Collaço

P. da Silva

24** Shen-ya-hsi ne-ho-dong 堂學女瑟若聖

ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION, 28, Rue Mon-

tauban, French Concession

Superioress-Mère Marie de Ste.

Philomène

Si-tung Shu-yuen

SHANGHAI PUBLIC SCHOOL, Boone Road

Committee (appointed by Municipal Council) G. Jamieson (chairman), R. M. Campbell, Dr. Steubel, J. L. Scott, F. M. Gratton (hon. secty.) Head Master-G. Lanning Assistant Master-J. Northey

Mistress-Miss J. Patterson

-Miss Cardwell

Do.

Do.

Do.

-Miss M. Belbin

Do.

-Miss E. Belbin

Do.

Miss Milley

Do.

-Miss Fabris

Do.

- Miss Goodfellow

Teacher, French and German-Miss

Hagen

Professor of Music-Mrs. Petersen

興吉 Chi hing

SCHROETER, HANS, Merchant and Com-

mission Agent, 20, Szechuen Road

SCHUFFENHAUER, A. O., Bill and Bullion

Broker, Shanghai Club; res., Bubbling

Well Road

土亞地 Di-a-ze

SCHULTZ & Co., H. M., Merchants, 12,

Szechuen Road

H. Münster Schultz

F. Gebhardt

John Schmidt

A. Dabelstein, signs per pro.

C. Schmid

S. H. Abbass

SEAMEN'S MISSION-See under Churches

and Missions

SEVENTH DAY BAPTIST MISSION-See under

Churches and Missions

A

Taing-hsin-chang.kee

SHANGHAI BUTCHERY, 17, Canton Road

F. G. Keeling, manager

Way-tu-foong

SHANGHAI CARGO BOAT COMPANY, LD. CO-OPERATIVE CARGO BOAT COMPANY OF

SHANGHAI, LIMITED

Wheelock & Co., agents

T. Pemberton, superintendent

T. W. B. Chisholm

SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH-See

under Churches and Missions

Tsoong-way

SHANGHAI CLUB, 3, Yangtsze Road

Wilmer-Harris, secretary

P. R. S. Vincent, assist. secretary

Chas. Pelew, clerk

R. E. Bruce, house steward

局總布織噐機海上

Shang-hai Ki-hi chik-pu tsung-huck

SHANGHAI COTTON CLOTH AND YARN AD-

MINRN.; Office and Mill, Yangtsze-poo

Sheng Honau-huai, director-general

A. W. Danforth, M.E., chief superdt.

飛龍 Loong.fe

SHANGHAI HORSE BAZAAR Co., LIMITED:

Tel. Ad. Hestehov

Blair E. Mayne, manager

H. Symons, secretary

Shanghai Horse Bazaar, near Race Course

Blair E. Mayne

G. J. A. Philips

J. Keenan

Carriage Factory

L. Ashing, manager

Central Stables, Foochow Road

H. Symons

1†† 2

Kung-wo-chang-mo-dow

SHANGHAI AND HONGKEW AND JARDINE'S

ASSOCIATED WHARVES

W. J. Clarke, manager

Robert Law, accountant

T. H. Harris, clerk

A. B. Severin, do.

J. F. Pereira, do.

E. de Souza, do.

W. Poignand, warehouseman C. Hodgson, wharfinger P. A. Chambers, do.

John White, watchman

F. R. Rogers, Pootung

E. A. da Silva, do.

W. P. Hamlin, Old Ningpo Wharf

廠冰噐機海上

Shang-ha dji-chi ping-chang

SHANGHAI ICE COMPANY

H. M. Schultz, managing director

Voelkel & Schroeder, agents

SHANGHAI

SHANGHAI MARINE ENGINEERS' MUTUAL

INSURANCE SOCIETY, LIMITED

W. B. Buyers, agent

Ka-triu Wei-dong

SHANGHAI MERCANTILE AND FAMILY HOTEL

18, Nanking Road

J. A. Jackson, proprietor

BE Wen-wei

SHANGHAI MERCURY, Evening

CELESTIAL EMPIRE, Weekly Newspaper,

3, Canton Road

J. D. Clark, editor and manager

T. W. Kingsmill, editor

Alfred Cunningham, sub-editor and

reporter

 J. Gram, reporter V. Weinburg, do. J. Morgan, clerk

 Hung Hing Chuen, translator Art. do Rozario, jobbing foreman F. P. do Rozario, news foreman A. M. d'Aquino, F. J. Costa, F. da Silva, L. A. do Rozario, F. F. do Rozorio, J. A. Castilho, O. J. Ozorio, F. Assumpção, composi-

tors

Kwang-kwui-low

SHANGHAI PHOTOGRAPHIC ENLARGING COM-

PANY, 11, Foochow Road

SHANGHAI PUBLIC SCHOOL-See under

Schools

Bi Pao-chong

SHANGHAI SILK FILATURE, LIMITED, 2,

Canton Road

Directors-Paul Brunat, W. S. Emens,

J. D. Thorburn

Paul Brunat, agent

A. C. Hunter, sub-agent

局絲繅昌寶廠新

Sing-chang Pan-chong Chao-sz-chio

North Soochow Creek, opposite Tibet Rd.

A. Riva

A. Minoretti

A. Nava

Melle. L. Laplanche

Melle. B. Laplanche

Melle. P. Laplanche

Melle. L. Hartmann

Mme. A. Fumagalli-Solbiati

Melle. M. Vallagussa

局絲繅昌寶口虹裏

Li Hong-kew Pao-chong Chao-8z-chio

East Hong-kew Creek (Li Hongkew)

P. Rey

E. Rey

Mme. E. Caldarola

15F

Melle. Annetta Colombo

Melle. G. Caldarola

Melle. Adèle Colombo

Melle. G. Gorla

Melle. Ida Colombo

司公船輪奧和

Wo-hsing lun-chuen Kung-su

SHANGHAI STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED

(In Liquidation)

Capt. E. W. Tisdall, liquidator

SHERIDAN CONSOLIDATED MINING AND

MILLING COMPANY, LIMITED

T. Wood, secretary

Shun-pau-kwan

SHUN-PAU (Chinese Daily News), 14, Han

kow Road

Major Bros., Limited, proprietors H. A. Pereira, manager

Tsien Hing-peh, editor Wong Sa-chu,

do.

Tsien Ming-lio, do.

Tsao Men-ling,

do.

昌時 Tsi-tsang

SIEBER & Co., Silk Merchts., 6, Hankow Rd..

Saint Cyr Penot

A. Lacroix

Zay.züng

SIEMSSEN & Co., Merchants, The Bund Woldemar Nissen (Hamburg)

A. Gultzow (Hamburg)

N. A. Siebs (Hongkong)

A. Wasserfall, signs per pro.

J. Rief

C. R. Heinsen

Harald Brodersen

L. Witt

E. Schmidt

Agencies

China Coast Navigation Company Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insce. German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co. Union of Hamburg Underwriters Foncière Pester Versich., Anstalt German Marine Insurance Assocn. Veritas-Austro-Ungarico, Trieste Oberrheinische Vers. Ges. Mannheim United Companies of Maritime Insce.,

first section of Austrian Lloyd's "Agrippina." Versich. Ges., Cologne Niederrheinische Güter Assec. Ges. Norddeutsche Versich. Ges., Hamburg,

Münchener Rückversicherungs Ges.

International Lloyd, Berlin

152

SHANGHAI

Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Associated Assurance Cos. L'dn., Marine "Allianz" Vers. Aktien Ges., in Berlin Assecuranz Union von 1865, Hamburg Vaterlandische T'port Vers. Akt. Ges. Allgemeine Seevers. Ges., Hamburg Hull Underwriters Association, Ld.

Tah-fung.

SILAS, D. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 35, Kiangse Road

司公限有絲繅昌興

SIN CHONG SILK FILATURE COMPANY,

Jessfield Rd.; Office, 1A, Kewkiang Road

Dyce & Co., general managers

Aug. H. Maertens, manager

Fausto Baggi Luigi Casiraghi

Emilia Casiraghi

SKATING CLUB-SHANGHAI

Hon. Secretary-A. Duncan Hon. Treasurer--H. Browett

Tien-foo

SLEVOGT & CO., Merchants, 45, Szechuen Rd.

Max. Slevogt

H. Beck

M. Hoerter

C. Blickle

F. do Rozario

D. M. G. Gutterres

館報聞新

Sin-wan-pao-kwan

SIN WAN PAO KWAN, Chinese Daily News-

paper, 1163, Shantung Road

F. F. Ferris

4

Sz-loo E-sang

SLOAN, ROBERT J., M.D., 6, The Bund

順福 Fuh-zin

SMITH, R. LAWRIE, Cabinetmaker, Uphols

terer and Decorator, 35, Nanking Road

Siang-fuh

SNETHLAGE, H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 22, The Bund

SOCIÉTÉ DRAMATIQUE FRANÇAISE

President R. de Malherbe Hon. Secretary-J. Chapsal

SOCIETY OF ST VINCENT DE PAUL (Con- ference of St. Joseph), 16, Nanzing Road

Hon. Treasurer-H. A. Pereira

Yung-kong

SOLOMON, R. J., General Broker and Com-

mission Agent, 1, Seward Road

汝雙

SONNE, H., Ship and Engineer Surveyor to Lloyd's Register and Local Offices; Office, 10, Hankow Road

SOY CHEE COTTON SPINNING Co., LD.

Directors-Ph. Arnhold, G. Galles, A. Wasserfall, Woo San-chin, Sun Chung-ying

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., gl. managers

Yuen-fung-shun

SPITZEL & Co., Louis, Contractors to the

Chinese Government, 32, Szechuen Road, and at London and Tientsin

Louis Spitzel

Adolf Spitzel, Sr.

Adolf Spitzel, Jr.

Samuel Spitzel

R. Markwick

F. A. Harris

R. Banca, engineer

李美 Mei-foo

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK, 31,

The Bund

Henry Gribble, agent

R. H. Hunt

H. H. Read

A. N. Woodward

M. F. Barradas

康保 Pao-kong

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,

6, Bund: Tel. Ad. Straits

J. T. Hamilton, manager

Agencies

Merchants Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld.'

信安

Sun-on

STYAN, F. W., Merchant, 20, Foochow Rd.

昌遂 Sui.tsang

SUI CHONG MATCH FACTORY, Soochow

Creek, near Stone Bridge

Major Bros., Limited, proprietors

Sin Van-loong

SULLIVAN, JNO. A., Share Broker, 2, Sung-

kiang Road

SUNLIGHT FARM AND LAUNDRY, 82, Bub-

bling Well Road

Mrs. H. W. Papps, proprietress

德實 Pau-te

SWEETMEAT CASTLE, Restaurant, Confec-

tionery and French Bakery, and Wine Merchant, 27, Nanking Road

J. Bruine, proprietor

SHANGHAI

門衙司使錢刑英大 Tu Ying hsing-ch'ien-shih-ssu Ya-mên

SUPREME COURT FOR CHINA AND JAPAN,

H.B.M.'s

Chief Justice-Sir Nicholas J. Hannen

Kt. (absent)

Acting Chief Justice-Geo. Jamieson Acting Assistant Judge-T. L. Bullock Chief Clerk and Priv.Sec.-T. G. Smith Assistant-H. A. Little

Usler

T. Macdonald

Crown Advocate-H. S. Wilkinson

SWISS FARM, 87, Bubbling Weli Road

Jas. Robinson, proprietor

源寶 Pao-yuen

SYLVA & Co., H., Share, Ship and General

Brokers and Commission Agents, 9, Foo- chow Road

H. Sylva

P. A. W. Ottomeier

J. R. Macbeth

Hy. Dierck

Fuh-wo

TABAQUERIA FILIPINA, Tobacconists, 39

and 40, Nanking Road

J. Whey, manager

W. P. Huao

大美 Mei-tae

TALATI & Co., S. N., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 6, Yang-king-pang,

(Bombay)

do.

Hajarimul Mooltanchun, do.

French Concession

R. S. Talati

N. S. Talati,

Sosamul Sodayal,

D. S. N. Talati

M. P. Talati (Hongkong)

P. M. Sethna (absent)

C. B. Kohiar

do.

A Kang-hsing

興庚

TATA & Co., Merchs., 65, Rue du Consulat

M. M. Mehta

153

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES, Office, 7, The Bund 司公報電北大

Ta-pei-tien-pao-kung-tze

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY

司公報電東大

Ta-dong-tien-pao-kung-tze

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND

CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED

J. Henningsen, manager in China and

Japan

J. M. Beck, controller

C. C. Sonne, engineer and electrn.

J. V. Petersen, accountant

O. Nielsen, chief clerk

F. G. Nielsen

J. C. Mortensen

W. Swan, supervisor A. Früs, do.

J. Timm, J. Wolder, electricians E. D. Baines, G. G. Carlsen, C. Kalm- berg, V. Nielsen, F. F. da Silva, J. M. da Silva, J. X. de Senna, operators

+ Chung-kwoh deen-pau-kiuh TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE

King Ling-San, manager

Sheng Pah Shuen, assistant manager W. P. Chow,

do.

DA

Te-li-feng Kung-sse TELEPHONE COMPANY, LIMITED-CHINA

AND JAPAN; 14, Austin Friars, London Shanghai Exchange, 14, Szechuen Road Tel. Ad. "Porter

E. E. Porter, M.I.E.E., general manager

R. Shu, clerk

Ta-lay

TELGE & Co., R., Merchants, Talay Build- ings, French Bund, and Hamburg and Tientsin

R. Telge (absent)

Th. Eysel, signs per pro.

C. Bennecke

L. A. Xavier

A. B. Avasia

Agency

J. C. Porter

Agency

Tata Line of Steamers

Kwang-foong

TAUMEYER & Co., Merchants, corner of

Kiangse and Foochow Roads

Ernst Taumeyer (absent)

J. Nolting

M. Haynemann

TAYLOR & SMITH, Brokers and Commission

Agents, 6, The Bund

E. U. Smith

North German Fire Insurance Co.

#H✯

Ka-tseu sin-win-chi

TEMPERANCE UNION, Weekly Newspaper,

11B, Nanking Road

W. R. Kahler, hon. editor and treasr.

德杜 To-tuck

THEODOR & RAWLINS, Merchants, 20, Foo-

chow Road

F. E. Theodor (absent)

F. W. Styan

A. Brown

154

芳元老 Laou yuen-fong

THORNE, CORNELIUS, 34, Kiangse Road

茂義 Ne-mow

SHANGHAI

THURBURN, A., Stock and Share Broker,

Siking Road

Tien-shih-chai

TIEN SHIH CHAI, Photo-Lithographic Pub-

lishing Works, corner of Peking and Chekiang Roads

Ho Chi Syndicate, proprietors

Wang Chuh-jen, manager

順泰 Tai-zun

TIMM & SCHRUMPF, Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 6, Canton Road

C. F. Timm

C. F. Schrumpf (Hamburg)

髟都 Tu-e

TOEG, R. E., Bill and Bullion Broker

利波 Pon.le

TOILET CLUB, Nanking and Szechuen Rds.

F. Palazzi, proprietor

G. Scubli

L. Concari

C. Merlini

E. Tamburini

Japanese

TRIPP, H. J. H., Commn. Agent and Broker

Agencies

Mitsu Bishi Company, Limited

Nagasaki Dock and fron Works

司公船拖

TUG BOAT COMPANY, LIMITED-SHANGHAI

Morris & Co., agents

G. C. Graham, master of tug

O. Grandon,

do.

T. S. Morton, master and diver

J. McCrackin, F. Jordan, mates

J. Bannerman, superdt. engineer

泰祥 Zeang-ta

TURNBULL, HOWIE & Co., Merchants, 16,

Kewkiang Road

Wm. A. Turnbull (absent)

J. W. Harding

J. L. Scott

F. Ayscough

L. J. Cubitt

Agency

Liverpool and London and Globe Insce.

記華

Wha-l:ee

TURNER & Co., Merchants, 6, The Bund

Agency

Northern Assurance Company

ULLMANN & Co., J., Watch Manufacturers,

329c, Honan Road: Tel. Ad. Jack

H. Gensburger

R. Gensburger J. Battegay

UNION CHURCH-See under Churches

安保 Pau-an

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON

LIMITED, 17, Yangtsze Road

Douglas Jones, agent

C. M. Ede

A. de Rago

Agencies

New Zealand Insurance Company

London and Provincial Marine Ince. Co.

Ocean Marine Insurance Company, Ld.

樓相照野上

Shang-ya-chio-zhang-lao.

UYENO, H. (late Suzuki), Photographic

Studio, 16, Foochow Road

S. Watase

S. Koga

H. Morita

VACUUM OIL COMPANY, 1, Hankow Road

W. H. Jackson, representative

Liang-chi

VAN DER STEGEN & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents, 18A, Kewkiang Rd.

L. Van der Stegen

E. Van Bergen

V. Blockhuys

L. Van den Eede

立威 Se-la

VELA, Comm. M., Professor of Music, 6,

Soochow Road

南未 Vi-na

VINAY, HENRI, Broker, Talay Buildings

VITA, A., Professor of Music, 3, Seward Rd.

Ko-fa yo-fang

66

VOELKEL & SCHROEDER, 'Pharmacie de l'Union," corner of Nanking and Kiangse Roads

S. Voelkel

A. J. Simpson

L. Senna

VOLUNTEER CORPS-See under Municipal

Council

Hang-dah-le

VRARD & Co., L., Storekeepers and Watch-

makers, 36, Nanking Road

H. Sillem

A. Laidrich (Hankow)

H. Laidrich, do.

C. Stammelbach

A. Juillerat

L. Berthoud

和永 Yung-to

SHANGHAI

WADE, H. T., Metal, Freight, Coal, and Oil

Broker, Canton Road

司公水來自洋上

Shang-yang Sze-lai-sui Kung-8%

WATERWORKS COMPANY, LIMITED (SHANG-

HAI), Pumping Station, Yangtszepoo Rd., Office, 6, The Bund

Directors--A. MacLeod, H. R. Hearn,

G. A. Matthews, E. A. Probst

J. M. Ringer, secretary

A. P. Wood, c.E., engineer-in-chief H. S. Hart, assistant engineer F. Clifton, foreman plumber T. Wallace, clerk

R. B. Wallace, do.

D. Main, overseer and shipg. dept.

C. Nelson, E. Rudland, inspectors

房藥大氏臣屈

Wa sun-sz Ta-yah-vong

ATSON & CO., A. S., LIMITED, "Shanghai

Pharmacy," Chemists and Druggists,

Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants, Nanking Road: Tel. Ad. Dispensary

J. D. Humphreys, gl. manager (H'kong) H. W. Cave, manager

E. Q. Cooper

Wei-sze

WEEKS & Co., T., Drapers, Milliners,

and Furnishers, 24, Nanking Road

T. E. Trueman

Mrs. T. E. Trueman

G. Peace

D. Campbell

A. H. Brooks

A. Wilson

T. P. Wood

Mrs. G. Peace

利惠 Way-lee

WEIL & LEHMAN, Merchs., 5, Szechuen Rd.

Nathan Weil (absent)

Chas. Lehman

D. M. Gonsalves

C. A. Xavier

信公 Kung-sun

WELCH, LEWIS & Co., Public Tea Inspec-

tors and Comsn. Merchs., 16, Canton Rd.

Joseph Welch

H. W. Pilcher

H. Clapp

Agency

Scottish Union and National Insurance

Kay-yuen

155

"WELLINGTON," British Ship, D. Sassoon,

Sons & Co.

J. H. P. Parker, commander

V. P. Fonseca, purser

J. M. Moore

R. A. Olsen

15

Wei-te-foong

WHEELOCK & Co., Auctioneers, Coal, Ship,

Oil, and Freight Brokers, French Bund ́

T. R. Wheelock (absent)

F. Gove

E. P. Wickham

T. Pemberton

T. W. B. Chisholm

E. S. Hember

Agencies

Shanghai Cargo Boat Company

Co-operative Cargo Boat Company

泰榮 Yung-tah

WHEEN, EDWARD, Woollen Merchant, Im-

port and Commn. Agent, 22, Kiangse Rd.

J. Naylor

庸中

Chung-yung

WHITE &MILLER, Bill and Bullion Brokers,

56, Szechuen Road

Aug. White

J. I. Miller

H. O. White

King-tsang

WILCK & MIELENHAUSEN, Tailors and Out-

fitters, 26, Nanking Road

C. Wilck

J. W. Mielenhausen

Way-king-sun

WILKINSON, H. S., Barrister-at-Law, 33,

The Bund

H. S. Wilkinson

H. P. Wilkinson

H. R. Parkes, solicitor

Dzau Kit-fooh

盛茂 Mae.szing

WILMER-HARRIS, Public Accountant and

Auditor, 6, The Bund

茂源 New-may

WILSON, A., Land and Commission Agent,.

25, Kiangse Road

Wei-erh-sang

WILSON, E. G., Draper, Hosier and General

Storekeeper, 22, Nanking Road

Miss S. B. Mesny

WINSTON, WARWICK, D.D.S., Dental Surgeon,

11, Kiukiang Road

156

李同 Doong-foo

WISNER & Co., Merchants

Edward Davis

J. F. Seaman

G. E. Burgoyne

W. P. Lambe

B. M. Botelho

B. A. Cruz

富華

Wah-foo

SHANGHAI

WOLFF, MARCUS, Bill and Bullion Broker,

5, Soochow Road

WOMAN'S UNION MISSION

WOMEN'S WORLD'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION--See under Churches and Missions

WOODS, GEO., Engineer, Shipwright, &c.,

Broadway

F. Harrison S. Bell

YANGTSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION,

A

Yang-tsze Kung-sz

LD.,

26, The Bund

W. S. Jackson, secretary

T. A. Clark

F. A. Cumming

R. C. de Silva e Souza

S. S. de Souza

Agency

Reliance Marine Insurance Company

YACHT CLUB-SHANGHAI

Commodore-Alexr. MacLeod

Hon. Secretary-A. E. Jones

行銀金正濱橫

Wung-pan-chin-king-ngan-hong

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED, 21,

The Bund

T. S. Nishimaki, agent

T. Takamichi

S. Choh

K. Hirota

K. Miyakawa

T. Takahashi

Yung-wo

YOUNG, J. M., Merchant, 41, Whangpoo Rd.

Yuen-fah

"YUEN-FAH," British Ship, Jardine, Ma-

theson & Co.

Wm. Dobie, commander U. A. Vieira, purser John Legaspi

# Sin-ko-bu E-sang

ZEDELIUS, C., M.D., Medical Practitioner

ZI-KA-WEI MUSEUM

ZI-KA-WEI OBSERVATORY-See under

Churches and Missions

OFFICES

INSURANCE OFFICES

"Agrippina" Transport Versicherungs Ges., Cologne Allgemeine See Versicherungs Ges., Hamburg... Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft "Helvetia Alliance Marine & General Insurance Company.. Allianz Versicherungs Aktien Gesellscheft, Berlin American Shipmasters' Association..... Assecuranz Union von 1865, Hamburg Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste......

Associated Assurance Companies, London (Marine)... Atlas Assurance Company

Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Gesellschaft Baloise Fire Insurance Company.

Basler Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft Bayerr Lloyd, München

Bremen Underwriters .

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company...

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

China Fire Insurance Company, Limited China Merchants Marine Insurance Company China Traders' Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Company (Fire) Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire & Marine)... Commercial Union Assurance (Life Department)... Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Marine Branch)... Compagnie d'Assurances Generales Maritimes.........

AGENTS

Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Siemssen & Co. Frazar & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Siemssen & Co.

Overbeck & Co.

Melchers & Co.

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Melchers & Co.

Butterfield & Swire Jardine, Matheson & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Ying Tsze-mai, manager J. E. Reding, agent Lavers & Co.

C. J. Dudgeon, agent Gibb, Livingston & Co. North China Insurance Co. Oppenheimer Frères

SHANGHAI

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

OFFICES

Compagnie Centrales d'Assurances Maritimes......... Consolidated Marine Insurance Co., Berlin...... Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg.. "Donau" Insurance Society, Vienna.... Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insurance Company... Equitable Life Assurance Society of U. S. A. Equitable Life Assurance of U. S. A., Eastern Branch Federal Marine Insurance Company of Zurich...... Fire Insurance Company of 1887, Hamburg Foncière Pester Versicherungs Anstalt, Budapest Germanic Lloyd...........

German Lloyd Marine Insurance Company German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co., of Berlin German Marine Insurance Association Globe Marine Insurance Company, of London.... Guardian Gire and Life Association, Limited Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company.. Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company of Hamburg Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited. Hull Underwriters Association, Limited Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Indian Imperial Marine Insurance Company Internationaler Llovd

International Llovd, Berlin

Italia and Helvetia Marine Insurance Company.. Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company

Lancashire Insurance Company of Manchester.... Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited...

Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Company Le Lloyd Français

London Assurance Corporation (Fire) London Assurance Corporation (Marine) London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company... London and Lancashire Life Association

London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company. London and Provincial Marine Insurance Conipany Lloyd's..

     Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Manchester Fire Insurance Company. Mannheim Reinsurance Company

Marine and General Mutual Life Assurance Society Marine Insurance Company, Limited... Meiji Fire Insurance Company, Limited Mercantile Marine Insurance Co., of South Australia Merchant Shipping and U'writers Assn. Melbourne Merchants' Marine Insurance Company Munchener Rückversicherungs Gesellschaft National Board of Underwriters of New York. National Marine Insurance Association... Netherlands Fire Insurance Company, 1845.

New York, Boston, and S. Francisco Board U'writers New York Life Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company

Niederrheinische Güter Assurance Gesellschaft.. Norddeutsche Versicherungs Ges., Hamburg

North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Company, Limited North German Fire Insurance Company

North Queensland Insurance Company, Limited

AGENTS

Oppenheimer Frères Melchers & Co.

157

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell H. Mandl & Co. Siemssen & Co. J. A. Ballard

J. T. Hamilton, manager Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Kirchner & Boger Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co. Carlowitz & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Siemssen & Co. J. A. Ballard Carlowitz & Co. Aug. Ehlers

Jardine, Matheson & Co.. Siemssen & Co

R. S. Furlonge, general agent Gibb, Livingston & Co. Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Frazar & Co.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Turnbull, Howie & Co. Oppenheimer Frères Brand Bros. & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Butterfield & Swire Melchers & Co.

China Traders' Insurance Co. Union Insurance Society Arnhold, Karberg & Co Gibb, Livingston & Co. Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Reuter. Bröckelmann & Co.

H. A. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co. H. A. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Straits Insurance Company Siemssen & Co.

Frazar & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Overbeck & Co.

Frazar & Co.

R.S. Furlonge, Division manager F. W. Such

H. E. Kempthorne, manager Union Insurance Society Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co.

J. A. Ballard

Alexr. Ross, secretary R. Telge & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co.

158

SHANGHAI

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

OFFICES

Northern Asurance Company... Northern Assurance Company..

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society.. Oberrheinische Versicherungs, Mannheim Ocean Marine Insurance Company. Ocean Marine Insurance Company.. Pacific Insurance Company, of Sydney..

     Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company of California Palatine Insurance Company, Limited Phoenix Fire Office, London

"Providentia" Frankfurter Versicherungs Ges. Prussian National Fire Insurance Company. Queen Fire Insurance Company Reliance Marine Insurance Company Rhein-Westphällischer Lloyd M. Gladbach..... "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., in Cölon "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., in Köln... Royal Insurance Company, of Liverpool

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation of London... Royal Exchange Assurance, Marine Branch.... Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Company. Scottish Union and National Insurance Company.. Shanghai Marine Engineers' Mutual Ins. Society Societa Italia d'Assicurazioni, Genova

South Australian Insurance Co., of Adelaide (Marine) South British Insurance Co., of New Zealand Standard Life Assurance Company. Straits Insurance Company

Sun Insurance Office

Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada

46

"Suisse" Compagnie Maritimes d'Assurance

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited... Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company, of Hamburg Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company, of Berlin Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company, of Berlin Triton Insurance Company.

Ulster Marine Insurance Company, Limited Underwriting and Agency Association, London Union Assurance Society

Union Insurance Society of Canton

Union Marine Insurance Company, Limited

Union Marine Insurance, Liverpool..

Union of Hamburg Underwriters....

United Cos. of Maritime Insurance, Austrian Lloyd's United Swiss Marine Insurance Company Vaterlandische Transport Versicherungs Aktien Ges. Veritas-Austro-Ungarico, Trieste......... Whittington Life Assurance Company... World Marine Insurance Company. Limited Wuerttembergische Transport Versicherungs Ges.... Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited....

AGENTS

Turner & Co.

Hewett & Co.

Alfred Dent & Co. Siemssen & Co. Lavers & Co.

Union Insurance Society Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. Butterfield & Swire Wm. Little & Co. Melchers & Co. Gipperich & Burchardi Frazar & Co.

Yangtsze Insurance Association Harling Buschmann & Menzell Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Melchers & Co. Iveson & Co. Butterfield & Swire Alfred Dent & Co. Siemssen & Co. Dyce & Co. Welch, Lewis & Co. W. B. Buyers

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. W. T. Phipps J. T. Hamilton W. T. Phipps Ilbert & Co.

Nabholz & Osenbrüggen Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co.

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Jardine, Matheson & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Barlow & Co.

Douglas Jones, agent Straits Insurance Co., Ld. Barlow & Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. Melchers &Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. J. A. Harvie J. A. Ballard Melchers & Co.

W. S. Jackson, secretary

SHANGHAI

ROADS IN THE BRITISH SETTLEMENT

NORTH AND SOUTH

路于洋

路南明圓

跃院

路崮院路路路路路路 于明物川西南東西隸 洋圓博四江河山山直

Fuhkien Road

Hoopeh Road Hoihow Road

Chekiang Road

Kwangse Road

Kweichow Road

Yunnan Road

Lloyd Road

Thibet or Defence Road

WEST END

EAST END

Yangtsze Road (The Bund)

Yuen-ming-yuen Road

Museum Kcad

Szechuen Road.

Kiangse Road

Honan Road,

Shantung Road

Shanse Road....

Chihli Road

SOUTH END

Sungkiang Road (Yang King)

Pang)....

Sungkiang-loong

Pakhoi Rod...

King-loong-ka (or Woo-woo

Road).

Canton Road

Siking Road

EAST AND WEST

Nanking Road

路江松

街路江松

路隆金

路車

Tientsin Road

Taiwan Road...

Ningpo Road

Newchwang Road

Woosieh Road

Chefoo Road

Peking Road..... Hongkong Road

Amoy Road

Soochow Road

      Sw tow Road Foochow Road

Albany Road

Hankow Road

Kiukiang Road

口漢

路江 江 九

NORTH END

ROADS IN HONGKEW SETTLEMENT

EAST AND WEST

SOUTH END

North Soochow Roal

Whang-poo Road....

North Yangtsze Road..

Broadway (part runs N. & S.)..

Yangtsze-poo Road.

Morrison Road.

Yuhang Road

Woochang Road

y Tsung Ming Road..

路北子洋

Seward Road

·路浦

路昌武

浦老樹禮 昌

路 黃

老HTM

Tiendong Road

Boone Road..

Miller Road.

Hanbury Road

Quinsan Road

NORTH END

159

建北口江西州南合城 釋湖海廣貴分泥西

路路路路路路路路路路路 京津灣波莊鍚罘京港門州 天寧 中無芝南北香好蘇

明華同監勒壁山 崇四天文彌漢以

青文狄太旗元華城光保公

路路路路路路路路路

浦監倫思平昌芳沁河豐順平和

路德路師路禮路

路師 路威

路威

路平

路路路

路路

·路濱

WEST END

North Fuhkien Road..

North Shanse Road

North Honan Road....

Purdon Road

North Kingse Road

North Szechuen Road

Chapoo Road

Woosung Road....

Broadway (part runs Eust & West).

Astor Road

Woochang Road

Ming-hong Road

Old China Street...

Nanzing Ro..d

NORTH AND SOUTH

·路建福北

路西山北

路南河北

福山河 江四浦淞老查昌行中

建西南 西川路路護路路路國路

北北北 北北乍吳百禮武阳老南

Tsingpoo Road

Boone Road...

Fearon Koad |

Dixwell Road

Taiping Road

Kee-cheong Road Yuen-fong Road.. Hwa-kee Road...... Singkei pang Road Chaou-foong Road ...

Dent Road

Kung-ping Road....

E-wo Road

Jansen Road....

Wetmore Road.......

EAST END

路平

路和

160

Quai de France

Quai Kin Lee Yuen

Quai des Remparts

Rue du Whampou...

Rue des Poissons

Rue Chinchew

Rue Laguerre........

Rue Montauban

Rue de la Mission

Rue Petit..

Rue du Marché Français..

Quais du Yang-king-pang et?

Confucius

*✯ ✯&A

| Rue Discry.

河城面後源利金 路

街璽彤 路州京 街 安

街堂主天外門北新 街星興 街祥吉 *#*

Rue Palikao

SHANGHAI

ROADS IN THE FRENCH SETTLEMENT

NORTH AND SOUTH

Rue de la Porte du Nord..............

Rue Protêt..

Rue de l'Administration....

Rue du Moulin

Rue Touranne

Rue Hué......

Rue des Pères

Rue de Saigon

Quai de l'Ouest...

街房

Act

來北德街輪家馬來來里 紫西陳火新恆老自自八

街橋木 街橋新路

街行火

馬:

街西行火來

路橋里入

EAST AND WEST

Rue de la Paix

路涔涇洋

Quais de le Pagode, des Fossés,

Rue du Consulat

et de la Brèche.......

Rue Colbert

Rue du Weikwé

Rue de Ningpo................

路駕

涇 后河館安興波

洋 天城公永髯寧

Rue de l'Est Rue Formose

涼河城 Rue Takoo.

Rue Chusan

Rue du Fokien

Rue Ming-hong

Passage Néziang

CHINKIANG

街大興

·街大門

-路路路路路

裕 小太福舟閔南

興東灣古山建行祥

      The port of Chinkiang (or Chên-kiang-fu), which was declared open to foreign trade by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated on the Yangtszę, about 150 miles from its mouth, and at the point where the Grand Canal enters the river.

The history of Chinkiang possesses but few features of interest. The town, as a translation of its name implies ("River Guard"), was at one time a post of considerable importance from a military point of view, when all the rice-tribute from the south of China was transported to Peking by the interior route. The British forces captured the place in July, 1842, and as the cutting off of supplies always operates with great effect, the commanding situation thus secured was not long in producing the desired result upon the Central Government, for the Treaty of Nanking was signed a month afterwards. The Taiping rebels entered the town in April, 1853, and continued to occupy it till 1857, when they had to evacuate it from the same cause which had made the Government yield fifteen years before.

       The city lies between one of the mouths of the Grand Canal and the right bank of the Yangtsze. Most of the houses are built on level ground, but the surrounding hills lend a pleasant appearance to the locality, which is considerably enhanced by the bluff scenery of the island of Ts'io-shan. When the city was abandoned by the rebel forces, its destruction was very nearly complete, and it has even now hardly recovered its former prosperous aspect. The city is enclosed by walls and defended by rather formidable looking batteries commanding the river approaches. The foreign settlement occupies a tract of land extending from the mouth of the Canal along the bank of the river. The little settlement has a neat bund, is provided with a club, and has small Protestant and Catholic churches. It was the scene of a formidable riot on the 5th February, 1889, when about half the foreign houses and buildings were destroyed by a native mob. The population of Chinkiang is estimated at 140,000.

Considerable commercial importance was attached to the port when it was first opened. The largest vessels can approach it, and hopes were high as to the position it would occupy in the development of inland trade with China; but the trade on the Yangtsze seems to have centred at Hankow, farther up the river. The net value of the foreign imports for 1894 was Tls. 10,629,167 as compared with Tls. 9,763,696 in 1893. The import of Opium into Chinkiang in 1894 was 4,179 piculs, against 3,372 piculs in 1893, and 10,900 piculs in 1884, the trade having declined owing to the competition of the lighter taxed native drug. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 amounted to Tls. 19,292,491, and in 1893 to Tls. 17,328,603.

1

1

PANG

SE

BR BEEN CHUEN

Jail

HONG

Spanish Consulale

Customs Club

Suk Filature

Anglo Chinese

College

Electric C

General Hospital

ROAD

Portuguese Club

Joss

House

R

E

New Garden

W

Water

Tower

Margary Memorial

HB.M Consulate

Masonis Public

Police

Station

ONE

Church||

4

HOAD

Hotel

STOR ROAD

fapanese

Forman Consulate

Consulate

Hall

Garden

Comptoir

Bank

Ever torious

·

Central Whart

Heards Wharf

N.Y.K. Whart

YUEN FONG

HWĄKEE ROAD

Hunts Wharf

Erga

Shanghai and Hongkew and Jardine's

Associated Wharves

AVON L30

C.M. Lower Whart

Jardine's

Lower Whart

STREET PLAN

OF THE

HONGKEW SETTLEMENT

AT

SHANGHAI.

Scale of 1/2 a Mile

Y+

ра

Shanghai

Paper Mill

Shangbai

Water Works

W

HA

NG POO

RIVE R

Drawn and Engraved for the Chronicle & Directory

Yangiszepoo

Police Station

John Bartholomew & Co. Edin!

.

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

T. Weatherston

Agencies

CHINKIANG

DIRECTORY

China Navigation Co.: Hulk "Cadiz " Ocean Steamship Company

    Union Insurance Society of Canton Royal Insurance Society

Chau-shang-cihin-kuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGN. Co.;

Hulk "Express"

Yaw Ye Chai, agent

Agency

China Merchants' Insurance Company

CHINKIANG CLUB

Committee-Walter Lay (chairman), T. Weatherston, F. Gregson (hon.sec.)

CONSULATES

門衙事領英大

Ta Ying ling.sze ya-mun

GREAT BRITAIN

also in charge of interests of

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

GERMANY

Consul-W. R. Carles

Constable-T. W. Bowern

官事領國美大

Ta-mei-kwoh ling-sze-kwan

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-General A. C. Jones Interpreter-Wan Bing-chung

關江鎭 Chin-kiang-kwan

CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner--Walter T. Lay Assistant-C. A. Pennington

Do. -J. H. M. Moorhead Do. -E. K. A. Ruhstrat Medical Officer-J. A. Lynch, M.D. Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

C. H. Palmer

Acting Boat Officer-J. J. C. Lorentzen Examiners-S. Rosenbaum, W. Creek,

W. A. Washbrook

Assistant Examiners-E. Bernard, J. |

     E. Harris, J. B. Roche Tidewaiters-E. Sheton, P. H. Martin,

D. Mullen, J. McMahon, E. Penguet, J. Landen, A. McGlashen

Salt Searchers--J. W. Mesny, E.

Lehmann

Revenue Cruiser "Hsin Ch'iao-shan

U-kong.

DAVID, D. M., Merchant and Comn. Agt.

E. Starkey, agent

Sin-shun-chang

161

DUFF & Co., Shipping and Comn. Agents

F. Gregson

Agencies

Geo. McBain's Line of Steamers

Hulk "Flodden

""

North China Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company

Fu !!!

Fung-ho

GEARING & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 5, The Bund

E. Starkey

Agencies

Imperial Insurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association New York Life Insurance Co. Alfred Dent & Co. Siemssen & Co.

GIBSON, JAMES, General Broker and Com

mission Agent

4

Lih-sing

GREGSON, F., Commission Agent

和怡E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

A. E. Allen

Agencies

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. R. H. Nash, keeper hulk "Orissa" Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company Alliance Insurance Company

*** Ta Ying-kwoh E-shih LYNCH, DR. J. A., Customs Medical Officer

MASONIC DORIC LODGE, NO. 1433, E.C.

P. M. in charge-W. C. Howard Senior Warden-E. Rosenbaum Junior Warden-P. H. Martin Treasurer-D. A. Emery, P.M. Secretary-T. W. Bowern

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION

Rev. L. N. and Mrs. Chappell (absent) Miss J. K. Mackenzie

Rev. L.W. and Mrs. Pierce, Yangchow Rev. W. W. Lawton,

do.

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. F. and Mrs. Kupfer

Dr. Lucy H. Hong (absent) Miss Mary C. Robinson (absent) Miss Laura M. White

6

162

會老長

CHINKIANG-NANKING

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

AMERICAN SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN

Chinkiang

Rev. S. I. and Mrs. Woodbridge

Rev. J. E. and Mrs. Bear

Ts'ing Kiang-p'u

Rev. A. and Mrs. Sydenstricker Rev. H. M. and Mrs. Woods Edgar Woods, M.D., and wife Rev. J. R. and Mrs. Graham

J. B. Woods, M.D., and wife Rev. P. C. Patterson

Mrs. Patterson, M.D.

Rev. Mark B. Grier

Rev. H. W. White

Miss Ellen Emerson (absent)

堂蘇耶會地内

ui-ti-huei Je-su-tong.

CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland

Chinkiang

G. A. Cox, L.R.C.P.S., ED., and Mrs. Cox

Yang-chow

Geo. and Mrs. Andrew

J. E. and Mrs. Duff

Miss Murray

Miss Box

Miss Henry

Miss Pearson

Training Home, Yang-chow

Miss Muir

Miss Cole

Miss M. Murray

Tien-tsu-dang

Rev. F. J. Chevalier, s.

Rev. F. Y. Pennors, S.J.

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

Council-T. Weatherstone, (chairman),

F. Gregson (hon. secty and treas.),

A. E. Allen

Health Officer-Dr. J. A. Lynch

J. Singer, inspector of police

和瑞 Suizho

STARKEY, E., Commission Agent

昌泰 Tai.chang

WADLIEGH & EMERY, General Commission

Merchants

E. C. Wadliegh (New York)

D. A. Emery

H. A. Emery

Yu Ching and others

Agencies

Palatine Fire Insurance Company Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada Straits Insurance Company, Limited

associated with others

Eastern Manufacturing Company.

WU CHOU SHAN BUNGALOW

Trustees-H.B.M. Consul and Com-

missioner of Customs

NANKING

     This city owes its present name, "Southern capital," to having been many times the capital of the Empire, the last occasion being in the Ming dynasty at the commencement of the 15th century. It is also known as Kiang Ning Fu, being the chief city of the prefecture of Kiang Ning, and the seat of government for the provinces grouped under the designation of Kiang Nan. In official documents it is not considered proper to call the city Nanking, since the Government acknowledges but one capital. Besides Kiang Ning Fu, an elegant Chinese name commonly used is Kin Ling or "golden mound." From the 5th or 6th century B.C. to the present there has been a walled city at this place. Nanking is not yet an open port, although it is specified in the French Treaty of 1858 as one of the Yangtsze ports to be opened to trade, and its formal opening doubtless be claimed at pleasure by the French Government.

can

Nanking is situated on the south bank of the Yangtsze, 45 miles beyond Chinkiang and 205 from Shanghai. From the river little can be seen of it except the long line of lofty grey brick walls which encircle it. The walls have an elevation varying from 40 to 90 feet are from 20 to 40 feet in thickness and 22 miles in circumference. They enclose a vast area, a large portion of which is wilderness or cultivated land. The inhabited portion lies towards the south and west, and is several miles from the banks of the river. Whatever of architectural beauty or importance belonged to Nanking perished or was reduced to a ruinous condition at or before its occupation by the Taiping rebels. The world famous Porcelain Tower, the most beautiful pagoda in China, was completely destroyed during this period of its history, and now only broken and scattered bricks remain of the structure that was once the glory of Nanking. It

NANKING

163.

stood outside the walls on the south side of the city. The celebrated mausoleum of the Emperor Hung Wu, founder of the Ming dynasty (who died in 1398), with other tombs and monuments, known as the Ming Tombs, are just outside the eastern walls. There are many other interesting ruins in or near the city, including the remains of Hung Wu's Palace. Nanking was first brought into notice among Europeans in 1842, in which year the first British Treaty with China was signed here. During the Taiping rebellion no place suffered more. It was first taken by assault by the Taipings on the 19th March, 1853, and after sustaining a prolonged siege was recaptured by the Imperial forces on the 19th July, 1864, a fatal blow to the rebels.

Although Nanking has recovered to a small extent from the prostration which attended its ill-treatment during the rebellion, it has never yet attained any commercial importance. A Naval College was opened here in 1890 for which a large pile of buildings was erected. A dozen teachers and instructors are employed, including three foreigners.. The Arsenal and Powder Mills, for many years in charge of foreigners, are now entrusted to native direction. They are situated just outside the South Gate. The missionaries support three hospitals and a number of schools. Since the advent of Chang Chih-tung as Governor General considerable effort has been made to improve the city. The fortifi- cations have been strengthened and a macadamized road has been built from the steamer landing to the Viceroy's yamen. The carriages and jinrickshas which have been introduced are much appreciated by the people and it is proposed to construct similar roads to other parts of the city. Since the close of the war with Japan the same enterprising official has employed a large number of European military officers to organize and drill an army. As the seat of the viceregal government and by virtue of its historic associations Nanking still possesses some importance, and will no doubt, when opened to foreign trade, regain a degree of its lost prestige.

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY

Rev. Ira B. Stephenson

會美以美

DIRECTORY

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. W. C. Longden, superdt., and wife

Rev. R. C. Beebe, M.D., and wife

Rev. J. C. Ferguson and wife

Rev. D. W. Nichols and wife (absent) Rev. J. F. Newman and wife Miss Sarah Peters (absent) Miss Ella C. Shaw

Miss Emma Mitchell (absent) Mrs. A. L. Davis

Miss Laura Hanzlik

Prof. John R. Fryer

Chang-lao-hui

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. C. and Mrs. Leaman

Rev. W. J. and Mrs. Drummond

Rev. T. W. Houston

Mrs. R. E. Abbey Miss M. Latimore

Miss E. E. Dresser

Miss Effie Murray

所公兵練洋南

ARMY ADMINISTRATION

Director--Shên Tun-ho (Prefect)

Director-Chien Shun (Prefect) Commander-Major A. Baron Reitzen-

stein

Aide-de-Camp-Lieut. Leo. v. Nau-

endorff

Captains-Lieuts. B. v. Tettenborn, Ġ. v. Bodenhausen, E. v. Strauch, E. Töpfer, Jos. y. Schoeler, Count Nayhanss, Ottwin, Maschke, Willy Quassowski, Wilhelm Hoffmann, Carl Dziobeck

Lieutenonts-G. Dobberke, O. Asch- brenner, H. Heinrich, A. Sevdel, M. Kuhudt, F. Hanisch, A. Wott- rich, P. Sims, O. Girnus, Jos. Jahn, Berut Friedrich, Julius Fressberger, Gustav Krause, David Dietert, Carl Scïbu. Ernst Dethlefs, Otto Jarling. Friedrich Möller, August Gomoll, Wilhelm Mertens, Hugo Krone,

Krone, August Bruisch, August Ehses

BBB Nanking Yang-wu Chu

FOREIGN OFFICE

Manager-Hwan Tsun-hsien, #

Ho Pu Taotai

Adviser-Shen Tun-ho, Ho Pu Chi-fu

(Prefect)

Interpreter-Yang Ch'i-ch'ang

6%

164

NANKING-WUHU

會督基 Chi-tu-hui

FOREIGN CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. W. E. Macklin, M.D. and wife

Rev. F. E. and Mrs. Meigs

Rev. E. T. and Mrs. Williams

Rev. Jas. Butchart, M.D.

Rev. A. F. H. and Mrs. Saw, Luh-hoh Rev. W. R. and Mrs. Hunt, Chu-Cheo Rev. E. P. and Mrs. Hearnden, do. Miss Emma Lyon

       Kiang-nan Shui-sz Hioh-tang IMPERIAL NAVAL COLLEGE

Commissioner-Kwei, Taotai Director-Shên Tun-ho, Prefect Executive Branch

   Chief Instructor-John Penniall Second do. Capt. Chiang Cheanying Instructor of Gymnastics and Rifle

      Practice-C. L. Young Engineering Branch

Chief Instructor-H. R. Hearson Second do. -Cheng Ting Ju Chow Fan Torpedo Department

Superintendent-Yih Yen Hsien

員八路鐵量測

RAILWAY DEPARTMENT

G. Hildebrand, engineer

H. Mahiels (chief engineer Société

Cockerill)

Leon Delchevalerie

Tien-chu-t'ang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. Fr. J. B. Simon, s.J.

Rev. Fr. L. Gaillard, S.J.

會學廣

SOCIETY FOR DIFFUSION OF CHRISTIAN AND

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE; Chung-Si Kiao

Hwui Pao" (Missionary Review)

Rev. E. T. Williams, editor

Kwei-ko-hui

SOCIETY OF FRIENDS MISSION

Miss Esther Butler, superintendent Miss Lenna Stanley

Miss Lucy A. Gaynor, M.D. Miss M. A. Holme Miss Effie Murray

WUHU

      This port was opened to foreign trade, by the Chefoo Convention, on the 1st April, 1877. It is situated on the river Yangtsze, in the province of An-hwei, and is a half-way port between Chinkiang and Kewkiang, though nearer to the former. It has the appearance of a thriving and 'busy town, and is admirably located for trade. This is mainly owing to the excellence of its water communication with the interior. A large canal, with a depth of five to six feet of water in the winter and ten to twelve feet in the summer, connects the port with the important city of Ning-kuoh-fu, in southern An-hwei, fifty miles distant. Another canal runs inland for over eight miles in a south-westerly direction to Taiping-hsien, an extensive tea district. This canal, which is only navigable in the summer, passes through Nan-ling and King-hsien, where the cultivation of silk is carried on, and may some day be of importance. The silk districts of Nan-ling and King-hsien are situated within fifty miles of Wuhu. Besides the canals leading to Ning-kuoli-fu and Taiping-hsien, there are two others communicating with Su-an and Tung-pó.

      It will be seen, from the above enumeration of the facilities for water carriage from Wuhu, that it is calculated to prove an emporium for commerce. The net value of the foreign imports for the year 1894 was Tls. 3,416,889, compared with Tls. 3,544,984 in 1893. 2,893 piculs of Opium were imported in 1894, as compared with 2,543 piculs in 1893. Coal may some day become a considerable article of export from Wuhu, the mines at Chihchou, near Ta-tung, being worked with Western appliances and machinery. The export in 1894 was 1,034 tons as against 3,658 tons in 1893. There is a large trade in Timber in Wuhu, but that, like all other trade, is in the hands of the Chinese. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 10,224,540 as against Tls. 9,661,962 in 1893.

      The town is fairly well built, with rather broader streets than most Chinese cities possess, and is tolerably paved. The tract of land selected for the British Settlement, though admirably suited for the purpose, with good deep water frontage, has not yet been availed of, and there are few foreign houses in the place. The population of Wuhu is estimated at 77,000. This city was the scene of formidable anti-missionary riots in June, 1891.

古太 Tai.koo

WUHU

DIRECTORY

邊麥 Ma-pin

165

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

W. A. Howell, agent

Agencies

China Navigation Co., Hulk "Le-Tai"

Union Insurance Society of Canton

局商招

CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION CO.,

Hulk "Bombay'

""

C. C. Lee, agent

門衙事領國英大

Ta Ying Kuo ling-sz Ya-mén

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-Colin M. Ford (absent) Acting Consul-Ernest F. Bennett Constable-G. Perkins

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-General A. C. Jones resid-

ing at Chinkiang

關新湖蕪

Wu-hu hsin-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-J. Lloyd E. Palm

Assistant-V. Larsen

do. -G. T. Moule

Medical Officer-E. R. Jellison

Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour

Master-J. H. J. Susemihl Asst. Tidesurveyor-J. W. Andrews Examiner W. A. L. Sanders

Assistant Examiners-E. E. Smith, C.

E. Meyer, F. J. Allshorn Tidewaiters-F. J. Woodcock, J. M. Collaço, J. C. Braga, A. A. du Bord, F.T. H. Johnson, T. H. Cunningham, P. Kammerer, K. J. Chard (probty.)

Wha-cheong

GREAVES & CO., Shipping Agents: Hulk

"

Hung On"

Ch'en Ching-an, agent

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

A. Knight Gregson, agent

Agencies

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.

Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office

MCBAIN, GEO., Merchant

Ah Sai, agent

MISSIONARIES

會美以美 Mei.I-mei Hwei

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH

Dr. G. A. and Mrs. Stuart

E. R. Jellison, M.D., and wife

CHINA INLAND MISSION

Rev. F. W. Baller, Nganking E. and Mrs. Hunt,

do.

W. P. and Mrs. Knight, do. W. and Mrs. Westwood, do.

G. T. and Mrs. Howell, Wuhu

Ki-tu Hwei

FOREIGN CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Chas. E. and Mrs. Molland T. J. and Mrs. Arnold

Süen-tan-hui

INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE

Rev. D. W. Le Lacheur, superdt.

Z. C. and Mrs. Beals

E. J. Baker

Rev. H. S. and Mrs. Nichols Jas. Smith

A. Shier

D. Ekvall

Miss O. M. Ekvall

Miss M. Myers Miss E. Van Gunten Miss F. Catlin Miss H. Galbraith Miss M. Parmenter Miss G. Oviatt

Miss M. Oviatt

Miss E. Larson

Miss E. Hawkins

Jas. C. Howe, Tatung L. Eroksen,

M. B. Birrel, Hanshan-hsien

J. Helgesen,

do.

do.

Tien-chu-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC

Rev. Père P. Debrix, S.J.

J. Goussery, S.J.

N. Berrens, S.J.

船甍邊麥

"SPIRIT OF THE AGE," Receiving Hulk

Geo. McBain, proprietor

Ah Sai, agent

KEWKIANG

      Kewkiang (also written Kiukiang) is situated on the river Yangtsze, near the outlet of the Poyang Lake, and is a prefectural city of the province of Kiang-si. It is distant about 187 geographical miles from Hankow and 445 miles from Shanghai. Kewkiang was before the Rebellion a busy and populous city; but it was occupied by the Taiping rebels in 1853, and before it was given up to the Imperial troops it was almost entirely destroyed. When the foreign settlement was established there, however, the population soon returned, and it has continued to increase rapidly: it is now estimated at 53,000.

      The city is built close to the river, the walls running along the banks of it for some 500 yards. Their circumference is about five miles, but a portion of the space enclosed is still not occupied. The city contains no feature of interest. There are several large lakes to the north and west of it, and it is backed by a noble range of hills a few miles distant. The foreign settlement lies to the west of the city and is neatly laid out. It possesses a small bund lined with trees, a club, and small Protestant and Roman Catholic Churches.

The idea which led to the opening of Kewkiang was, no doubt, its situation as regards communication by water with the districts where the Green Tea is produced. But the hopes entertained respecting Kewkiang have never been wholly realised. The total quantity of Tea exported in 1894 was 211,117 piculs, of which 41,586 piculs were Green, the export for 1893 being 219,357 piculs. Opium was imported to the extent of 3,221 piculs in 1894, and 3,278 piculs in 1893. Kewkiang is the port from whence the ware made at the far-famed porcelain factories at Kin-tê-chên is shipped. In 1894, 38,989 piculs of this ware were exported. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 11,617,476, and for 1893, Tls. 11,337,415.

和協 Hip-wo

ANDERSON & Co., Rɔвт., Merchants

J. H. Anderson (absent)

C. Schlee

H. Schlee

Agencies

DIRECTORY

China Mutual Steam Navgn. Co.

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Marine Insurance Company, Limited

古太 Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

Arthur Smith

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited

Hulk "Sultan"-J. Kofod, in charge Ocean Steamship Company

Union Insurance Society of Canton British and Foreign Marine Insurance London and Lancashire Fire Insurance

Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co.

裕天 Teen-eu

CAMPBELL & Co., Alexander, Merchants

Alexr. Campbell

Neil Sinclair

Allan McInnes

I. P. Marques

Agencies

  Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. Strs. "W. Cores de Vries" and "Sual: Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co.

""

North China Insurance Company, Ld.

Sun Insurance Office

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

局書印江九

CENTRAL CHINA PRESS

Rev. R. O. Irish, manager

CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Wong Moi-see, manager

CONSULATES

FRANCE, Consular Agency

Consul-J. Deutremer (Hankow)

Ta Ying ling-shih-kwan

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-George Brown (absent) Acting Consul-H. F. Brady Constable-K. A. Allen

NETHERLANDS

Vice-Consul-Neil Sinclair

RUSSIA

Consul-A. Vahovitch (Hankow)

官事領國美大

Ta-mai-krvok ling-shik-kwan

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Jacob T. Child (Hankow)

KEWKIANG

       # Kiu-kiang hsin-kwan CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-F. A. Morgan Assistant J. R. Brazier

Do. -A. W. Cross

Medical Officer-Geo. R. Underwood Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-

C. Deighton-Braysher Assist. Tidesurveyor-E. V. Calver Examiner-G. A. Allcott

Assistant Examiners-A. G. Elder, H. C. Hewett, E. A. Roberts, G. A. Dissmeyer

Tidewaiters-J. P. Strong, P. J. Cram- pton, J. W. Gardelin, W. Howard,

W. O. Lloyd, F. A. Harris, W. Mil- chling

和怡E-2wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

F. du Jardin

Agencies

Indo-China S. N. Co., Limited

Hulk "Queen of India "

Canadian Pacific Railway Company Glen Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited

院學 女同

KEWKIANG INSTITUTE

Rev. E. S. Little, principal

MISSIONARIES

會地內

CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. In-

land

A. Orr Ewing

J. S. and Mrs. Rough

In Kiangse Province: Postal Address,

Kewkiang

J. T. and Mrs. Reid W. and Mrs. Taylor A. E. and Mrs. Thor

N. S. and Mrs. Horne

J. Meikle

G. J. Marshall

J. Lawson

R. B. Whittlesey

Mrs M. H. Cameron

Misses E. Gustafson, L. Cowley, L. Carlyle, N. Marchbank, K. S. Fleming, H. B. Fleming, I. Elofson, E. McCulloch, M. Goold, M. C. Johnson, K. Anderson, R. McKenzie, A. Withey, L. McFarlane, F. L. Collins, E. S. Clough

會美以美

167

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION (AMERN.)

Rev. E. S. and Mrs. Little

Rev. J. J. and Mrs. Banbury

Rev. R. O. and Mrs. Irish

Miss Gertrude Howe

Miss Kate L. Ogborn

Miss Alice M. Stanton

堂主天

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Kiangsi Méridional (South Kiangsi) Bishop-Coqset, apostolic vicar

Pères-Boscat, Perès, Festa, Candu-

glia, Shottey, Gattringer, Legris- Thieffry

Kiangsi Oriental (East Kiangsi) Bishop-Vic, apostolic vicar Pères-Dauverchain, Ciceri, Tamet, Bresson, Donjoux, Rameux, Cla- bault, Briant, Dellieux

Kiangsi Septentrional (North Kiangsi)

Bishop-Bray, apostolic vicar Pères-Portes, Lefebvre, Fatiquet,

Potel, Francès, Eraets

Sisters of Charity, Kiukiang

Sœurs Foubert, superior, Marzi, Hac-

ard, orphanage

Marchais, superior, Duprat, Ryan,

Duparc, hospital

UNCONNECTED

J. L. and Mrs. Duff Miss Johnston

Miss Margaret Johnston Harry and Mrs. Price

E. J. and Mrs. Blandford, Wuch'en R. Ernest Jones,

Fow-cheong

do.

MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchs.

P. P. Marzinkevich, agent

D. J. Weres chagin

Agency

China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited

I Ta Ying Kung-wu.chü

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

Shoon-foong

TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants

W. P. Stchekin

M. J. Ostanin

順義 E-shin

UNDERWOOD, GE). R., M.E. EI INR., Medical

Practitioner

HANKOW

Hankow is situated on the river Han at the point where it enters the Yangtsze, and is in lat. 30 deg. 32 min. 51 sec. N., and long. 114 deg. 19 min. 55 sec. E. It was formerly regarded as only a suburb of Hanyang, which it immediately adjoins, and which is a district city of the province of Hupeh, but Hankow has outstripped the older city in wealth and importance. These two towns lie immediately facing the city of Wuchang-fu, the capital of the province, which is built upon the south bank of the Yangtsze. Hankow is distant from Shanghai about 600 miles.

      Attention was first drawn to Hankow as a place of trade by Huc, a French missionary. Captain Blakiston, in his work "The Yangtsze," gives the following correct description of the place and its surroundings:-"Hankow is situated just where an irregular range of semi-detached low hills crosses a particularly level country on both sides of the main river in an east and west direction. Stationed on Pagoda Hill, Hanyang, a spectator looks down on almost as much water as land even when the rivers are low. At his feet sweeps the magnificent Yangtsze, nearly a mile in width; from the west and skirting the northern edge of the range of hills already mentioned, comes the river Han, narrow and canal like, to add its quota, and serving as one of the highways of the country; and to the north-west and north is an extensive treeless flat, so little elevated above the river that the scattered hamlets which dot its surface are without exception raised on mounds, probably artificial works of a now distant age. A stream or two traverse its farther part and flow into the main river. Carrying his eye to the right bank of the Yangtsze one sees enormous lakes and lagoons both to the north-west and south-east sides of the hills beyond the provincial city.

""

The port was opened to foreign trade in 1861. The British Settlement is located at the east end of the city, which it joins, and is, together with the Race Course, included within the city walls, which are quite modern, having been built at the time of the Taiping Rebellion. It is well laid out, the roads being broad and all lined with well grown trees. The Bund, which is exactly half a mile in length, affords a very fine and pleasant promenade, and has an imposing appearance from the river. There are a large Roman Catholic and small Protestant and Greek churches, the latter a rather handsome structure built by the Russian residents. Several Brick Tea factories owned by Russians are located in the Settlement. A capital club, with tennis and racquet courts, bowling alley, billiard and reading rooms, library, &c., is kept up. A French Settlement was also fixed upon, but it has never been occupied. The river steamers go alongside hulks moored close to the shore; ocean steamers anchor in mid stream. The current is very strong in the river. The native city of Hankow presents no distinctive feature. Like all Chinese cities it is a crowded agglomeration of narrow lanes. The population of Hankow is estimated at 800,000. Cotton cloth mills established by the Viceroy Chang Chih-tung commenced running in 1892, and large ironworks at Hanyang have also been established.

      Great expectations as regards trade were entertained respecting the opening of Hankow. Foreign commerce would, it was thought, be brought into immediate contact with the large internal population of China, and a port be established in the locality of the great tea producing districts. These expectations, however, have been but partially realised. Tea is, of course, the staple export, and it is at Hankow that the first steamers for home take in their cargoes. The total export of Tea from Hankow (including re-exports of Kewkiang tea) amounted in 1894 to 504,353 piculs, as compared with 489,379 piculs shipped in 1893. In 1894 Opium was imported to the extent of 721 piculs as against 744 piculs in 1893. It is computed that 70 per cent. of the opinm used at this port is native grown drug; the import of the foreign article is declining. The trade under the transit pass system is larger at Hankow than at any other port; its value in 1894 was Tls. 3,974,546 as compared with Tls. 3,742,163 in 1893. The net value of the trade of the port in 1894 amounted to Tls. 39,134,793, and in 1893 to Tls. 39,261,981.

和協 Hip-wo

HANKOW

DIRECTORY

ANDERSON & Co., ROBT., Merchants

Robert Anderson (absent)

C. Schlee

H. Schlee

E. White

Agency

China Mutual Steam Navigation Co.

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants

Rudolf Lemke, signs per pro. A. Gerstäker

Agencies

   Deutsch Asiatische Bank "Shell" Line of Steamers

Magdeburg Fire Insurance Co.

China Traders' Insurance Company

South British Marine and Fire Insce.

Lancashire Insurance Company

隆泰 Tai-loong

BARLOW & Co., Merchants

R. S. Freeman

古太 Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

Stuart Smith

Agencies

Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris

China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company British and Foreign Marine Insce. London and Lancashire Fire Insce.

Union Insurance Society of Canton

Standard Oil Company of New York

裕天 Teen-yu

CAMPBELL & Co., ALEX., Merchants

Alex. Campbell

Allan McInnes

Neil Sinclair

和禮 Le-wo

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants

H. Schuchard

Agencies

Chinese Engineering and Mining Co.

Chungking Transport Company Straits Insurance Company

German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co.

CHATERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA

E. J. Lindsay, agent

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE HANKOW GENL, Committee-A. R. Greaves (chairman),

E. H. Oxley, C. W. Gordon, A. E Reynell

Alexander Price, secretary

泰新 Hsin.tai

CHEERKOFF, PANOFF & Co., Merchants

S. A. Cheerkoff

J. K. Panoff

W. P. Ampenoff

W. R. Lebedeff D. J. Nakvasin E. D. Stchapoff A. S. Verslinin G. B. Kapustin

Chau-shang-han-chok

169

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

See Tze-ching, manager

Pun Chung-yew

Liang Ping-woon

S. Sandstedt, hulk-keeper

樂嘉 Ka-loc:

CLARK & Co., GEORGE, Merchants

CONSULATES

BELGUIM

Consul-C. Frère

官事領西蘭法大

Ta Fah-lan-se-ling-shi-kwoon

FRANCE

Consul-J. Dautremer

GERMANY

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul-Joh. Thyen

ĦĦ ** Ta Ying ling-sze-foo

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate ITALY, Consular Agency

SPAIN, Consular Agency

Consul-W. R. Carles

Interpreter-E. F. Allen

Constable-R. Malone

館公事領國蘭荷大

Ta-ho-lan-kwoh linj-sze-kung-kwoon

NETHERLANDS

Vice-Consul--H. Whistler

RUSSIA

官事領國俄大

Tu-ngo-kwoh-ling sze-kwon

Consul-P. Rojdestvensky

* Ta-mei kung-kwan

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Consul-Jacob T. Child Interpreter-M. A. Jenkins Marshal-Jacob T. Child, Jr.

170

Kiang-han-kwan

CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-R. B. Moorhead

HANKOW

Act. Deputy Commisnr.-F. J. Smith Assistant E. Gordon Lowder

Do. -A. J. E. Allen

Do. -E. Carlson Medical Officer-J. D. Thomson Chief Tidesurveyor and Harbour

     Master-W. C. Howard Examiners--T. Macphail, W. I. Mason Assistant Examiners-A. Johnsen, J. T. Green, W. K. Roberts, J. B. Jack, H. J. Sharples Tidewaiters--F. J. Brumfield, G. Houl- ston, L. L Stockwell, N. C. Sorensen, T. Schneider, G. J. L. Antoncich, G. M. Kidd

Tidewaiters probationary-J. C. F.

Jess, A. E. Kindblad Salt-watchers-M. Doong, A. Cardoso

Tuck-wo

DEACON & CO., Merchants

F. S. Deacon

P. McGregor Grant

T. W. Aldis

Fang-yuen

DE LAET & Co., F. J., Merchants

Tien-chang

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants, and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Foochow, Yoko- hama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.), Victoria (B.C.), and London

   G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)

H. A. J. Macray

W. L. Richards

C. M. de Senna

Agencies

Northern Pacific Steamship Company Northern Pacific Railroad Company Shire Line of Steamers

Mogul Line of Steamers

Warracks' Line of Steamers

Milburn's Line of Steamers

Strath Line of Steamers

National Marine Insurance Assocn.

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance

Lion Fire Insurance Co., Limited

順寶

Paou.shun

EVANS, PUGH & Co., Merchants

W. Pugh (absent)

J. A. Hawes

H. Whistler

E. W. Pugh

Agencies

"Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co.

Phoenix Fire Insurance Company

North China Insurance Company, Ld.

GEORGE, E. W., Bill and Bullion Broker

泰隆 Loong-tai

GORDON BROS., Merchants

W. G. Gordon

Agencies

Messageries Maritimes Company

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.

North British and Mercantile Insce. Co.

Wha-chong

GREAVES & Co., Merchants

A. R. Greaves A. Shewan

A. D. Lowe

C. E. Geddes

Agencies

64

National Bank of China, Limited River Steamers Changon," "Ella,"

"Teh Hsing,"

""Pao Hua"

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navgn. Co. Ben Line of Steamers

Oregon Railway and Navigation Co. Union Line of Steamers

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

Standard Life Assurance Co.

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.

Sun Insurance Office

London Assurance Corporation

Palatine Insurance Company, Ld.

生日 Yet-rang

GUZDAR, S. J., Storekeeper and Baker

Sorabjee Jeewanjee Guzdar

Hormosjee Sorabjee Guzdar

Framjee Sorabjee Garae

樓波 Po-lau

HANKOW CLUB

Committee-H. Whistler (chairman), C. W. Gordon, S. A. Pechatnoff, R.

B. Moorhead, E. H. Oxley, N. J. Molotkoff

Alexander Price, secretary

茂隆 Loong-mow

HANKOW DAIRY

J. Watson, proprietor

院醫英大口漢

HANKOW DISPENSARY; MACTAVISH & LEH-

MANN, LD., Chemists, Druggists, and

Aerated Waters Manufacturers

Stewart McLeish

館字印生落

Wan-sung yin-sze-kwan

HANKOW PRINTING OFFICE

M. A. Jenkins

Yuen-hang.

HARLING, BUSCHMANN & MENZELL, Merchs.

E. Rockstroh

Wei-fung

HANKOW

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

E. H. Oxley, agent

J. C. Keddie

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

A. E. Reynell

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Canadian Pacific Railway Co. Glen Line of Steamers

Russian Steam Navigation in the East Lloyd's

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

JENKINS, M. A.

隆錦

Kung-tai

Kum-loong

KING & SON, W. W., Merchants

W. W. King (London)

W. S. King

John Maltby

LOCAL POST OFFICE

   Postmaster-H. Millar (absent) Acting do. -H. M. Smith

MELCHERS & Co., Merchants

Joh. Thyen, agent

MISSIONARIES

***

Ta-mei-shen-kung-hwei

AMERICAN CHURCH MISSION

Rev. J. A. Ingle, M.A., and wife Rev. D. T. Huntington, B.A. Rev. S. C. Partridge, B.A. Wuchang E. M. Merrins, M.D., and wife, do. Miss F. MacRae,

Miss L. F. Ward,

BAPTIST MISSION-AMERICAN

Rev. J. S. and Mrs. Adams

Rev. W. F. and Mrs. Gray

Telegraphic Address

do.

do.

局書西中

BAPTIST MISSION-ENGLISH, care

China Inland Mission Hankow

of

Rev. A. G. Shorrock, B.A., Si-ngan-fu,

Rev. M. B. Duncan, M.A., & wife, do.

Rev. E. Morgan

會地內 Nei.ti.hwuy

CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland

Hupeh Province

Han-kow (Business department)

A. H. and Mrs. Broomhall

T. J. Hollander

Lao-ho-kéo

O. Burgess

A. Goold

H. A. and Mrs. Sibley

Misses M., J., and E. Black

Shen-si Province

Han-chong

G. F. and Mrs. Easton U. S. Strong Miss Booth Miss Steel Miss Lane

Miss Sorenson Miss Beschmidt Chéng-ku

& Mrs. Giffen Miss Coleman

Miss Harrison

T'ong-cheo and District.

C. H. and Mrs. Tjader A. and Mrs. Berg

J. F. and Mrs. Sandberg C. Blom

A. R. and Mrs. Bergling A. and Mrs. Hahne A. Hofstrand J. E. Bjorkebaum Miss Janson Miss Hallin

Miss Prytz Miss Eriksson Si-ngan and District

A. Bland

C. II. Stevens G. A. Carlson

Miss Hornsby

P. E. and Mrs. Hendriksen

A. W. Lagerquist

W. and Mrs. Hagquist

J. and Mrs. Nilson

V. and Mrs. Renius

D. and Mrs. Törnvall C. J. Anderson Miss Hoglund Miss Nordin Miss S. Petterson Miss C. Petterson

Miss O. Olsen

Miss E. Seger

Miss A. Olsen Miss E. Petterson

and Mrs. Nordlund

F. A. Gustafson

Kan-suh Province

Lan-cheo

F. A. and Mrs. Redfern

H. J. Mason

G. W. Hunter Miss Watkins Miss Galway Si-ning

J. C. Hall

H. F. and Mrs. Ridley

171

172

Liang-cheo

W. T. and Mrs. Belcher

Miss Mellor

Miss Pickles Ts'in-cheo

H. W. and Mrs. Hunt

Miss Sauze

Miss Smalley

Miss A. Garland

Miss S. Garland

Ho-nan Province

Cheo-kia-kéo

W. E. and Mrs. Shearer

HANKOW

F. Howard Taylor, M.D., and wife

H. T. Ford

  Miss J. Lloyd Miss Turner

Miss Wallace

Sha-ki-tien

Mrs. Talbot Miss Leggatt Miss Cream

Siang-hsien

F. S. and Mrs. Joyce

Sze-ch'uen Province

Chung-king

(See that Port) Kuan-hsien

A. and Mrs. Grainger

T. Hutson

Miss Fosbery

Miss Naess

Kia-ting

B. and Mrs. Ririe

- and Mrs. Squire

Jos. Vale

Miss M. Nilson

Pao-ning

E. O. and Mrs. Williams

A. E. Evans

C. H. Parsons, B.A.

W. C. and Mrs. Taylor

Miss Gower

Miss F. Lloyd

Miss Ek

Kuang-üen

Miss F. M. Culverwell Miss Kolkenbeck

Pa-cheo

A. and Mrs. Polhill Turner

Miss Fowle

Miss Karlmaun

Miss Johanson

Miss Mary Williams

Miss Lindgren

Uan-hsien

W. L. Thompson

C. F. E. Davis

Kuei-cheo Province

Au-shuen

J. Adam

A. Preedy G. E. Betts

Kuei-yang

S. R. and Mrs. Clarke T. and Mrs. Windsor

F. B. Webb

Miss Van Lear

Miss L. Hastings

Hsing-i

Cecil and Mrs. Smith B. C. Waters C. H. Laight Tuh-shan

F. Burden

Yun-nan Province

Yun-nan-fu

E. and Mrs. Tomkinson

J. Graham

Miss McMinn

Miss Ardem

Kūh-tsing

H. A. C. and Mrs. Allen C. W. Bentley

H. H. Curtis

A. G. Nicholls J. R. F. Peedger F. H. Rhodes Chao-tong

F. and Mrs. Dymond E. J. Piper Mrs. Thorne

Miss Dunn

Tong-ch'uan

W. and Mrs. Tremberth

Ta-li

John and Mrs. Smith

Miss A. M. Simpson Miss S. M. E. Reid

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY Soc. Mission in Szechuen; address, care of Local Post, Hankow

Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Horsburgh

Rev. O. M. and Mrs. Jackson

A. A. Phillips

E. B. Vardon D. A. Callum J. A. Hickman W. J. Knipe Miss Mertens Miss G. Wells Miss Entwistle Miss Lloyd Miss Thompson Miss B. Casswell Miss Tredennick

J. G. Beach

T. Simmonds

↑ Suen-tań-hui INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE

W. Christie

W. W. Simpson

Rev. L. Kristensen, Wuchang Rev. M. Ekvall,

do.

HANKOW

Lun-tun-wer

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Hankow

Rev. Griffith John, D.D. Rev. Arthur and Mrs. Bonsey Rev. Arnold Foster, B.A., and wife Rev. C. G. and Mrs. Sparham (abt.) Thos. Gillison, M.B., C.M. (absent) Mrs. Gillison, L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S. (abst.) Rev. A. D. and Mrs. Cousins Rev. W. Owen, Wuchang Wm. G. and Mrs. Terrell, Hiao-kan G. S. Walton, M.B., C.M.,

do.

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

John Archibald

W. Milward

NORWEGIAN AMERICAN MISSION

H. and Mrs. Rönning

S. and Mrs. Netlands D. and Mrs. Nelson

Landhal

 Miss Thea Rönning Miss O. Hadnefjeld

NORWEGIAN LUTHERAN MISSION

N. Arnetvedt, superintendent

J. and Mrs. Skordal, Ts'in Shankiang O. M. and Mrs. Sama, Laohokeo H. Seyffarth,

Mrs. G. Johnsen

Miss S. Helgesen, M.D.

Miss A. Holand

do.

Tien-choo-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Right Rev. Fr. V. Epiph. Carlassare, Bishop tit. of Madaura and Vicar Apostolic of Eastern Hupeh

Rev. Fr. Luigi Sonsini, provicar Rev. Fr. G. Piccoli, procurator Rev. Fr. Diego Lera,

Wuchang

do.

Rev. Fr. Celso Ferranoni, do. Rev. Fr. F. Gennaro, Rev. Fr. E. Van Kessel Rev. G. Fuchs, Mieyang Rev. Fr. J. Casagrande Rev. Fr. E. Dodici Rev. Fr. P. Mondaini

Rev. Fr. M. Julitta

Rev. H. A. Fiorentini

Rev. Fr. Remigio Goette

Rev. Fr. Van den Winkel

Rev. Fr. Thomas Coules

Rev. Br. Val. Romoli

院醫堂主天

Tien-choo-tang E-yuen

Hospital

Six Sisters

堂嬰育 Yu-in-iang

Orphanage

Mother Paula Vismara, superioress

Eighteen Sisters

ST. JOHN'S CHURCH

Hon. Secretary-E. H. Oxley

173

SPANISH AUGUSTINIAN PROCURATION OF

NORTHERN HUNAN MISSION

Rev. Fr. S. de la Torre, provicario

apostolico, Semen

Rev. Fr. L. Perez, vic. provl. Semen Rev. Fr. J. Pons, procurador Rev. Fr. B. Gonzalez, Linshiang Rev. Fr. C. Martin, Sesucitien Rev. Fr. A. Martinez, Hankow Rev. Fr. A. Diego

Rev. Fr. F. Bernardo

Rev. Fr. A. Gonzalez

SWEDISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY, Wuchang

Rev. Joh. and Mrs. Sköld Rev. B. E. and Mrs. Rydén

Rev. S. M. Fredén

Rev. K. F. Lindström

Miss Hilma Börjeson

堂音福

Fuh-yin-tang

WESLEYAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Hankow

Rev. David Hill

Rev. Thomas Bramfitt

Rev. S. R. Hodge, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.

Mrs. Bell

Miss Parkes

W. H. Emberley

Rev. G. L. Pullan

Rev. C. W. Allan

Rev. E. F. P. Scholes

Rev. E. Clayton Miss Lister

Miss Powell Wuchang

Rev. T. E. North, B.A. Rev. E. F. Gedye, M.A. Miss Eacott

C. S. Campness

Miss Taylor

Tehngan

Rev. G. G. Warren

J. W. Pell

John Berkin

Geo. R. Fryer Thos. Protheroe Ngan Luh-fu

G. A. Barnard D. Entwistle Kwang-chi

Rev. J. K. Hill Wusueh

Rev. W. H. Watson Miss Minchin Miss Parker P. T. Dempsey Miss Moalsey

Hanyang

C. Geear

174

Ernest Cooper

England

Rev. W. A. Cornaby

W. A. Tatchell

A. Morley, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.

Miss Watson

Geo. Miles

昌阜 Fow-chang

HANKOW

Ê If Pak-chong

POPOFF FRÈRES, C. & F., Merchants

C. Popoff

H. Jaeger

S. Sorokin

S. Chlebnikoff

N. Daniloff

J. Maitoff

MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchants

POST OFFICE

N. M. Molchanoff

S. A. Pechatnoff

Ivan Andrejev A. W. Chlebnikoff John Findlay K. S. Krugloff S. D. Malashkin N. W. Petroff A. N. Rassadin N. D. Savinoff A. D. Sarafanoff K. K. Trostin

D. J. Wereschagin

A. A. Zenzinoff

Agencies

Russian Volunteer Fleet

Russian Steam Nav. and Trading Co.

洋保正

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

Chau-po-yang

A. R. Greaves (chairman), A. E. Reynell,

S. Pechatnoff, H. Whistler, E. H.

  Oxley, S. Smith, G. E. J. Gardiner (secretary)

#R*** Ta Ying seun-po-yang

洋保巡英大

Police Department

H. Millar, superintendent

G. McRae, sergeant

4 sergeants, 46 constables, 1 interptr.

Yung-shin

OLIVIER, DE LANGENHAGEN& Co., Merchants

G. Ackermann, agent

發德 Teh-fan

MUSTAFFA, G. P., Storekeeper, Baker, &c.

O. K. Rahim Khan

N. K. Jashin Khan

S. Ebrahim

發順 Shun-fat

OVERBECK & Co., Merchants

Herm. Overbeck (Europe)

Chas. Overbeck

P. Borkowsky, signs per pro.

Alex. Overbeck

P. Kamp

F. G. Costa

Agencies

Netherlands Fire Insurance Co.

Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

Postmaster-H. Millar

PRICE & HUCHTING, Bill & Bullion Brokers

Alex. Price

F. Huchting

Tai-ping.

RAMSAY & Co., Merchants, and Agents

Strs. "W. Cores de Vries" and "Sual"

C. W. Gordon

H. E. Ramsay

Agencies

"Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental and Oriental S. S. Co. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

The Marine Insurance Company, Ld.

Royal Insurance Company

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

泰履 Lee-tai

REID, EVANS & Co., Merchants

J. Samson

C. A. Pullan

E. S. Perrott

威化

Ho-hwa-way

RODEWALD & HEATHI, Merchants

J. F. Rodewald

A. H. Heath

A. R. A. Heath

沙 Sha-sun

SASSOON, SONS & Co., DAVID, Merchants

Greaves & Co., agents

元怡 Ee-yuen

SCHLICHTING, H., Commission Agent, Bill

and General Broker: Tel Ad. Arminius

Agencies

Tea Cargoboat Company

Imperial Insurance Company, Ld.

New York Life Insurance Company

臣,禪 Zai-zing

SIEMSSEN & Co. Merchants

Ed. Warneken (absent) E. Siebert

Agencies

Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei

Chinesische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft

Verein Hamburger Assecurade ure

Meifoo

HANKOW

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK

Butterfield & Swire, agents

TEA CARGO BOAT COMPANY

Diretrs. S. A. Pechatnoff, Joh. Thyen H. Schlichting, manager

A

Char-yue-koong-800

TEA GUILD (Hankow)

Arbitrator-G. E. J. Gardiner

#TE+ Chong-koh-teen-poo-chok

TELEGRAPH IMPERIAL CHINESE

Li Chung Ping, manager

Tao-tuck

THEODOR & RAWLINS, Merchants

F. E. Theodor

J. A. Brown

í

Leih-tih

THOMSON, J. D., M.A., M.B., C.M., Medical

Practitioner

時最美 Mei.che-see

THYEN, JOH., Merchant, Agent for Melchers

& Co., Shanghai

Joh. Thyen

W. Thyen

H. Bass

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

China Fire Insurance Company,

豐順 Shun.fung

Ld.

TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants

J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)

O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)

A. D. Startseff (Tientsin)

A. P. Maligin

S. W. Litvinoff

N. J. Molotkoff

  M. Harris M. S. Oveyrin S. W. Unjenin

S. J. Tokmakoff (absent) M. K. Kandinsky C. M. Benzeman C. P. Ounjenin W. J. Grigorieff E. K. Schlezinger J. S. Werestchagin N. S. Eransky

Cheong-tai

TURNBULL, HOWIE & Co., Merchants

W. A. Turnbull (absent) J. W. Harding (Shanghai) J. L. Scott,

F. Ayscough Leslie J. Cubitt

Agency

do.

175

Liverpool & London & Globe Ince. Co.

記 Wa.kee

Agency

TURNER & Co., Merchants

Northern Assurance Company

Hang-dah-le

VRARD & Co., L., Watchmakers, Jewellers,

Opticians, and Storekeepers

H. Sillem (Shanghai)

A. Laidrich

H. Laidrich

和天 Tien-w0

WATSON, J., Commission Agent

房藥大氏臣屈

WATSON & CO., A. S., LD., "The Hongkong

Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists,

Aerated Waters Makers, Wine, Spirit and

Cigar Merchants

J. L. Geo. Laub, manager

Koong-sin

WELCH, LEWIS & Co., Merchants

泰謙 Him-tai

WHITE, W.

WUCHANG

HUPEH GOVERNMENT BOARD OF MINES

AND WORKS; Head Office, Wuchang Tsai Taotai, managing director

H. Hildebrand, C.E., secy. (p.t. Nanking)

Hanyang Iron and Steel Works

Gustav Toppe, dipl. Hüteningenieur,

general manager

H. Marquardt, secretary

E. P. Johnson, head draughtsman R. White, foreman erector

J. Pontus, overseer

Blast Furnace Department

E. Ruppert, C.E., manager N. Lentz, first keeper F. Lentz,

Laboratory

do.

P. Smal, chemist

F. Raikowski, assistant chemist Pudding and Mill Department

E. Bougnet, C.E., manager

V. Bougnet, foreman

170

E. Dupont, first roller L. Graindorge, do.

WUCHANG-ICHANG

A. Lempereur, head puddler Th. Chavagne, puddler A. Forthomme, do. J. Graindorge, do. Siemens-Martin Department

N. Merlan, foreman J. Merlan, first smelter Bessemer Department

Ch. Boniver, foreman M. Lemoine, engineer

D. Mathy, ladle and converter man J. Münster, cupola man

A. Delloye, tuyères and firebricks

maker

Rail Mill Department

F. Job, foreman

M. Polard, head roller

J. Wilkin, first heater J. Goossens, do. J. Degotte, engineer

H. Fourneau, head roller turner E. Cuypers, M.D.

Hanyang Arsenal

A. Goebel, C.E., chief artillery en-

gineer, manager

W. Stangenberg, foreman

Coal and Öres Mines

W. Marx, C.E., M.E., chief mining

engineer, Hanyang

Li Shih Ton Colliery

W. Pattberg, mining engineer Ma Ngan Shan Colliery

H. Koehne, mining engineer W. Strenger, coke burner

D. Schlinkmann, foreman erector Tieh Shan Ore Mines

Gust. Leinung, mining engineer S. Derda, boring engineer

Tayeh Railway

(). Richter, manager

Wuchang Cotton Mill Alfred Shaw, manager James Binks, engineer Peter McCann, spinning master

Wuchang College

Prof. H. H. Robinson, M.A., F.C.I.

ICHANG

       Is one of the four ports opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1877, in accordance with clause 1, section 3, of the Chefoo Convention.

Ichang is situated in lat. 30° 44′ 25′′ N., long. 111° 18′ 34′′ E., on the left bank of the river Yangstze, about 393 miles above Hankow, and some ten miles below the entrance to the great Ichang gorge. The navigation of the river to this port is com- paratively easy for vessels of light draught, but great care is necessary for all vessels when in the neighbourhood of Sunday Island, owing to the shifting sand banks. The anchorage is off the left bank, opposite the foreign residences, and is good, except in freshets, when the anchors should be sighted every two or three days. The port is the centre of a hilly country, the productions of which are rice in the valleys, cotton on the higher grounds, winter wheat, barley, and also the tungtzu trees, from which the ordinary wood oil is obtained by pressing the nuts gathered from the trees. In the sheltered valleys, amongst the mountain ranges west of the city, oranges, lemons, pomelos, pears, plums, and a very superior quality of persimmons are grown and find a ready market in the city and at Shasi; the latter a large town 88 miles below Ichang and the port of Kin-chow-foo. An immense junk trade centres at Shasi, both for up and down river junks, which here tranship their cargo intended for distribution at the various ports on the great Tung Ting lake. Steamers stop at Shasi to embark and disembark passengers. Ichang continues to increase in importance since the opening of Chungking. All cargo for the latter port is landed here and transferred to chartered junks. In the same way cargo brought down in chartered junks from Chungking and intended for the lower river and coast ports is shipped here on river steamers, which make regular voyages to and from Hankow.

      Native opium is largely grown from here westwards, and is increasing in quantity and improving in quality. The climate of Ichang is drier than that of the lower river ports-summers very warm, winters dry and pleasant. The native population is estimated at about 35,000. The foreign residents are few in number, educated native agents representing the four or five foreign hongs doing business here. Fine new Consular and Customs buildings have recently been erected and have improved the appearance of he setttlement very much.

The net value of the trade of the port, excluding transhipment cargo, was in 1894 Tls. 1,263,624, and in 1893 Tls. 1,301,099. The foreign imports amounted to Tls. 572,603.

AMERICAN CHURCH MISSION

Rev. H. C. Collins, M.D.

ICHANG-CHUNGKING

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants Yang Fu-ching, agent

Agencies

DIRECTORY

   China Navigation Company, Limited Union Insurance Society of Canton

CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland

   Rev. Geo. Hunter, M.A. Rev. Hollander

CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Lu Hsiang, manager

司公險保川利

CHUNGKING TRANSPORT COMPANY, LD.

Archd. J. Little, manager

Shuen Ting-Sin, acting manager

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND MISSION

Rev. Wm. and Mrs. Deans

Rev. Thos. R. and Mrs. Kearney David Rankin, M.A., M.B., C.M.

*M*x Ta Ying ling-shih CONSULATE--GREAT BRITAIN Consul-W. Holland Constable-J. A. Reynolds

** Ta-me-kwoh ya-men

CONSULATE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Consul-Jacob T. Child (Hankow)

I-chang-kwan

CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-Fr. Schjöth Assistant W. R. McI). Parr Medical Officer -M. A. Hare, M.D. Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-

W. Nelson Lovatt

Acting Boat Officer-H. A. Farrell

177

Assistant Examiners-A. Schmidt, C.

H. Erskine Tidewaiters-M. Hellstrand, J. V. Jensen, F. J. Rowsell, T. J. Edwards, J. Ferguson, F. S. Jobst, A. Gray

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

C. Him-shan, agent

Agencies

Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

JENKINS, M. A., Merchant; res. Hankow

Lih-teh

LITTLE & Co., ARCHD., Merchants; Owners

Str. "Y-ling"

Agencies

North China Insurance Company

China Traders' Insurance Co., La.

堂主天

Tien-choo-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Right Rev. Fr. Benjamin Christiaens Bishop tit. of Colophon and Vicar Apostolic of Southern Hupeh Rev. Fr. Giovanni Franzoni

Rev. Fr. Gabriel van Gestel, Kin-chow Rev. Fr. Ansgarius Braun

Rev. Fr. Laurentius Fuchs, Che-nan

Rev. Cassianus Kleinenbroch

Rev. Angelus Timmers

Rev. Fr. Basilius Papin, Kin-men Rev. Mauritius Robert

Chen-mou-tang-

Rev. Sœurs Franciscaines

Rev. Mère Magdeleine de Pazzi, vicaire provinciale, Mère Marie de la Trans- figuration and three Sisters

SWEDISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. K. W. Engdahl

Rev. Axel and Mrs. K. Fernström

CHUNGKING

The city of Chungking, situated in lat. 29 deg. 33 min. 30 sec. N. long., 107 deg. 2 min. E., may well be described, as not only the commercial capital of Szechuen, but of the whole of Western China. The foreign import trade centres here, and is then distributed by a smaller class of trading junks up the various rivers of the province. All exports-yellow silk, white wax, hides, leather, feathers, bristles, rhubarb, musk, opium, and the large assortment of Chinese medicines-are received, assorted, repacked, and shipped to Ichang, Hankow, and Shashi, consignments to the latter port being transhipped there into smaller junks, and forwarded to the southern provinces, vid the Tung Ting lake.

178

CHUNGKING

The city occupies the end of a high and rocky bluff forming a peninsula, at the junction of the river Kia-ling with the Yangtsze, 1,400 miles from the mouth of the latter. The principal streets of the city, in which are many fine shops, are on the side of the Yangtsze. It is surrounded by a crenelated stone wall in good repair, which is some five miles in circumference, pierced with nine gates. This wall was built in 1761, replacing an older one. The climate of Chungking is very depressing, perhaps the worst in China, the summers being hot and damp, the winters raw and chilly, with thick fogs from November to March. Spring and autumn can indeed hardly be said to exist. The ordinary rise of the river is about 70 feet; in the year 1871 the Chinese say it rose over one hundred feet, the water not being able to force its way fast enough through the gorges. On the left bank of the Kia-ling and facing Chungking, extending below the junction of the two rivers, is the walled city of Kiang-Peh-ting, formerly within the district of Li Min Fu, but now incorporated in Chungking Fu. These two cities, and the large villages in their immediate neighbourhood are estimated to contain a population of about 300,000. The population of Chungking itself is 109,100.

The port was declared open to Foreign trade in March, 1891, but business did not actually commence until the 18th June, since which date a large trade has been done both in imports and exports, carried in foreign chartered junks. The net value of the trade for 1894 was Tls. 10,780,389 as against Tis. 8,740,896 in 1893.

      The Yangtsze is navigable for steamers from Ichang, not only to Chungking, but as far as Suchau-fu, where the Min river joins the Yangtsze, but hitherto steamers have not been allowed to ascend above Ichang. By the Japanese treaty of 1894, how- ever, the right of steam navigation to Chungking has been secured

DIRECTORY

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION; address care of Local Post Office, Hankow

Rev. C. A. Salquist

Sui-fu

C. H. Finch, M.D., and Mrs. Finch Geo. and Mrs. Warner

R. and Mrs. Wellwood

Kaiting

C. F. and Mrs. Viking Miss E. Inveen (absent) W. F. and Mrs. Beaman Yachou

Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Hill

Rev. F. J. Bradshaw

F. B. Malcolm, M.D. Rev. W.m Upcraft H. J. Openshaw

BIBLE CHRISTIAN MISSION, address, care of China Inland Mission: Tel. Ad. Inland

Rev. F. J. and Mrs. Dymond, Chao

T'ong-fu

Rev. W. & Mrs. Tremberth, Tong

Ch'uan-fu

Mrs. Thorne

Miss Dunn

E. J. Piper

泰公商美

Burnett & JENKINS, Merchants

G. E. T. Gardiner

Butterfield & SWIRE, Merchants

CANADIAN METHODIST MISSION, Chengtu

V. C. Hart, D.d.

Mrs. Hart (absent) Miss S. Hart, do. G. Hartwell

Mrs. Hartwell (absent)

D. Stevenson, M.D. (absent)

Mrs. Stevenson

O. L. Kilborn, M.D. & Mrs. Kilborn

J. and Mrs. Endicott

H. M. Hare, M.D.

Miss S. C. Brackhill

Miss Ford

堂穌耶

CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland

T. and Mrs. Gear Willett

P. Williams

W. B. Moses

H. E. Bolton

司公險保川利

CHUNGKING TRANSPORT COMPANY, LD.

Archibald Little, resident manager Agency

China Traders' Insurance Company

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

E. B. Vardon

CONSULATE-FRANCE

Consul-F. Haas (absent)

CHUNGKING-NINGPO

       MX Ta Ying ling-shih ya-men | JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.. Merchants CONSULATE GREAT BRITAIN

Acting Consul-J. N. Tratman

Chung-ch'ing Kuan

CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-F. E. Woodruff

Assistants-F. J. Mayers, A. G. H. Car-

ruthers

Tidesurveyor--W. Stebbins

Assist. Examiner A. Diercking

Tidewaiters E. C. A. Deichen, J. L.

McDowall

豐永

Yung-foong

DAESCHNER & Co., RUDOLF, Merchants

Francis Tatlock, agent

會誼公

FRIENDS' FOREIGN MISSION

R. J. and Mrs. Davidson (absent)

Frederic S. and Mrs. Deane

Leonard and Mrs. Wigham

Isaac and Mrs. Mason Miss Margaret Southall Miss Mira L. Cumber

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. A. E. and Mrs. Claxton Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Wilson

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Dr. J. H. McCartney

Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Manly

Rev. J. F. and Mrs. Peat

Rev. Quincy A. and Mrs. Myers Miss H. Galloway

Miss F. E. Meyer Miss S. Kissak

Miss C. Collier

179

Dr. H. L. and Mrs. Canright, Chentu Rev. H. O. and Mrs. Cady,

do.

Rev. J. O. and Mrs. Curnow, do.

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

Jas. Murray, agent (absent)

A. L. Greig

It Chêu Yuan Tong

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Mgr. Félix Chouvellon

Rev. M. Bonnet,

Rev. L. Blettery, pro vicar

do.

Rev. J. Lorain, procurer

局介慶重報電國中

TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE

Yuen Ko Chuen, manager

Zee Shu Chuen, clerk-in-charge

NINGPO

       Ningpo is situated on the river Yung, in the province of Chekiang, in lat. 29 deg. 55 min. N., and long. 121 deg. 22 min. E. It was one of the five ports thrown open to foreigners in 1812. Foreigners had, however, visited Ningpo at an early date. Portuguese traded there in 1522; a number of them settled in the place in that and succeeding years, and there was every prospect of a rising and successful settlement soon being established. But the lawless acts of the Portuguese soon attracted the attention of the Government, and in 1542 the Governor of Chekiang ordered the settlement to be destroyed and the population to be exterminated. A large force of Chinese troops soon besieged the place, destroying it entirely, and out of a population of 1,200 Portuguese, 800 were massacred. No further attempt at trade with this port was made till towards the close of the 17th century, when the East India Company established a factory at the island of Chusan, some forty miles from Ningpo. The attempt to found a trade mart there, however, proved unsatisfactory, and the factory was abandoned after a very few years' trial. The port was deserted by foreigners for many years after that. When hostilities broke out between Great Britain and China in 1839, the fleet moved north from Canton, and on the 13th October, 1841, occupied Ningpo, and an English garrison was stationed there for some time. In March, 1842, an attempt was made by the Chinese to retake the city, but the British artillery repulsed them with great slaughter. Ningpo was evacuated on May 7th, and, on the proclamation of peace in the following August, the port was thrown open to foreign trade.

Ningpo is built on a plain, which stretches away to a considerable distance on either side. It is a walled city, the walls enclosing a space of some five miles in cir- cumference. The walls are built of brick, and are about twenty-five feet high. They are fifteen feet wide at the summit, and twenty-two at the base. Access is obtained to the town by six gates. A large moat commences at the north gate and runs along the foot of the wall for about three miles on the landward side, until it stops at what is called the Bridge Gate. The main street runs from east to west. Several of the streets

180

NINGPO

are spanned by arches erected in memory of distinguished natives. Ningpo has been celebrated as possessing the fourth library of Chinese works, in point of numbers, which existed in the empire. It was owned by a family who resided near the south gate. The site occupied by the foreign residences is on the north bank of the river. The population of Ningpo is estimated at 255,000.

The foreign trade at Ningpo has never been large. This is owing to a considerable extent to the proximity of Shanghai; the native guilds preventing direct dealings with foreigners. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1894 was 5,565 piculs, as compared with 5,829 piculs in 1893. Of Tea, there were 162,721 piculs exported in 1894, and 184,773 in 1893. The total value of the trade of the port was Tls. 14,599,757 in 1894, and Tls. 15,478,005 in 1893.

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

D. Nesbitt

Agencies

DIRECTORY

China Navigation Company, Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Ld.

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.

局甬商招

Chau Shang Yung-Kiuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Sheng Kang, manager

Ch'en Shiou Cheu, do.

Agency

China Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.

CONSULATES

門衙事領國英大

Da Ing-kok Ling-ze-ngo-meng

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

FRANCE, Consular Agency

Consul-G. M. H. Playfair

Constable-R. D. Craig

HTTH * Dame Ling-ze-ngô-meng

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-John Fowler

Interpreter-H. A. Emery

關海浙 Che Hai-lkwan

CUSTOMS--IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-H. F. Merrill

Assistant-S. Leslie

Do.-E. T. Pym

Do. -W. C. H. Watson Surgeon-J. F. Molyneux Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

H. C. Muller

Chief Examiner-L. Le Breton Asst. Examrs.-A. Scagliotti, W. Boad Tidewaiters-J. H. W. Houstoun, F. L. Seeberg, D. Goldman, D. MacLennan, A. H. Savage, J. Willis Chinhai Station

Assistant Tidesurveyor―C. P. Dawson Lighthouses-Tiger Island, Square Isld.

Me.ih

KÜLTZAU, GUSTAV, Merchant

C. C. G. Kültzau

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Norddeutscher Lloyd

Austrian Lloyd Steam Navigation Co. Canadian Pacific S. S. and Railway Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.

China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

Hongkong Fire Insurance Company

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co.

Sun Insurance Office

Standard Life Assurance Company

生醫馬

Mo-i-sang

MOLYNEAUX, DR. JOHN FRANCIS

MISSIONARIES

會公老長國美大

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. Dr. J. N. B. Smith, D.D. and wife

Miss A. Morton

Miss E. Cunningham

Rev. E. B. Kennedy

Rev. J. E. and Mrs. Shoemaker

Miss L. Rollestone

TAX Ta Me Tsing-li Kong-we

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION

Rev. J. R. and Mrs. Goddard

:

J. S. Grant, M.D., and Mrs. Grant Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Cossum Miss E. Stewart

Miss H. L. Corbin

Miss E. M. Boynton

Miss Marie Barchet (absent)

Dr. S. P. and Mrs. Barchet, Kinhwa Rev. T. D. and Mrs. Holmes, do. Miss A. S. Young, Miss C. E. Righter

do.

do.

Rev. G. L. and Mrs. Mason, Huchau Rev. E. N. and Mrs. Fletcher, do. Rev. H. and Mrs. Jenkins, Shaoling Rev. W. S. and Mrs. Sweet, do.

NINGPO

A. and Mrs. Copp,

Shaohing

Miss M. A. Dowling,

do.

Miss L. Snowden,

do.

AMERICAN

SOUTHERN

PRESBYTERIAN

   MISSION; Address Southern Presby- terian Mission, Shanghai

Hangchow

Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Stuart

Rev. G. W. Painter

Rev. Geo. and Mrs. Hudson Rev. B. H. Franklin

Miss E. B. French

Miss E. C. Davidson

Miss A. J. Graves

Miss Emma Boardman Lingwu

Rev. M. H. Houston, D.D.

Siuchong

Rev. P. F. and Mrs. Price

Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Hudson Dr. and Mrs. W. H. Venable Miss Bessie Talbot

Wusih

Rev. J. Y. and Mrs. McGinnis Mrs. Anna Sykes

Dr. and Mrs. G. C. Worth

Kyiang-yin

Rev. R. A. Haden

Rev. L. L. Little

Suchien

Rev. A. and Mrs. Sydenstricker Rev. B. C. and Mrs. Patterson

Rev. H. W. White

Rev. M. B. Grier

CHINA INLAND MISSION, Chehkiang

Province

Rev. W. H. Warren, Ningpo

Rev. J. Meadows, Shaohsing (abt.) Miss Meadows,

do. (abt.)

Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Heal, do.

Rev. J. & Mrs. Williamson (absent) Miss Britton, Funghwa

Miss Graves,

do.

Rev. W. D. & Mrs. Rudland, Taichow

C. Thomson,

do.

T. Urry,

do.

W. Richardson

A. Hammond

A. and Mrs. Wright, Yung-k'ang

J. and Mrs. Bendler, Chuchow-fu

O. Schmidt,

do.

F. Mantz,

do.

H. Klein,

do.

do.

do.

do.

Miss Littler, Changshan (absent)

Miss Baumer,

Miss Müller,

Miss E. Fuller,

Francis Dickie, Kin-hua

Mr. and Mrs. Thompson, Kiuchow

G. F. Ward,

Miss Sherwood,

Miss E. Elliott,

do.

do.

do.

181

A. H. and Mrs. Rydberg, Kiangshan W. J. Doherty,

Ning-hai E. F. and Mrs. Knickerbocker, do. A. Miller,

do.

R. Grierson, Pingyang (absent) A. and Mrs. Menzies, Pingyang

CHRISTIANS MISSION

Miss E. A. Hopwood Miss L. M. Hopwood Miss Bettinson Miss Dixon

Miss Metcalfe Miss Shewring Miss G. Smith

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. J. C. Hoare, M.A., and wife Rev. C. J. Symons, B.A. (absent) Rev. W. S. Moule, B.A., and wife Dr. R. Smyth Rev. W. Godson Miss Bullock

Miss Wells

Miss Maddison

Rev. W. G. Walshe,

Shaohing

Rev. A. Phelps and wife,

do.

Miss Clarke,

do.

Miss E. F. Turner,

do.

Tai-chow (alt.)

Dr. L. Hickin,

Rev. G. H. Jose and wife, do.

Rev. J. R. Stanley Boyd & wife, do.

ENGLISH UNITED

CHURCH MISSION

METHODIST

Rev. F. and Mrs. Galpin

Rev. R. and Mrs. Swallow, M.D. Rev. R. Woolfenden

Miss Milligan Miss Hornby

FREE

** Ning-po Tieng-tsu-tang ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION OF CHEKIANG Mgr. P. M. Reynaud, Bhp. of Tussulan Rev. Pères J. B. Bret, I. Urgé, D. V. Procacci, B. L. Ibarruthy, Ch. J. Choole, C. E. Mustel, P. L. Ferrant, P. L. Faveau, E. Barberet, C. Louat, J. P. Lepers, Ch. Wittil Bros. J. G. Lesoin, A. Peyris, Ph.

Decoster

堂慈仁江浙

Chekiang Jen-tse-tang

SISTERS OF CHARITY

At Ningpo, "Maison de Jésus En- fant" Marie Louise Solomiac,

supérieure, Therese Lacote, Ger- maine Dauverchain, Augustine Perraud, Madeleine Rattat, Xavier Berkeley, Cécile Raisin

At Tinghai (Chusan), "Maison de la Présentation"-Adèle Faure, su-

182

NINGFO-WENCHOW

périeure, Thérése Affentauchegg, Marie Bugaud, Joseph Massardur At Hangchow, "Maison de St. Vin- cent"-Marie Archenault, supé- rieure, Gabrielle Perboyre, Anne Tourrel, Marie Théron, Stéphanie Poupon

At Kia-shing "Maison du Sacre Coeur"-Marie Patrissey, supé- rieure, Marguerite Ricaud, Joseph Parada

Tsy-ping-yuen

"}

At Ningpo, "Hospital St. Joseph

 -Victoire Gilbert, supérieure, Ma- rie Perrin, Isabelle Ducci, Joseph Castelain, Louise Porte

|

!

局花織紡源入通波寧

NINGPO MANUFACTURING CO., N. Barrier

Ning-po Tong-jue-niu-faun-ki-jue-chok

Jas. Seddon, engineer-in-charge

OLIVIER, DE LANGENHAGEN & Co., Merchs.

Geo. Racine, Shanghai

PILOT

Lin Chang-yin

J. Smith, cutter "Orphan"

m

房捕 Tshung-bu-wong

TAOTAI'S POLICE

Contlr. and Magistrate-J. C. Watson Sergeant-John Willis

WÊNCHOW

Wên-chow-fu, one of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention, is the chief town in the department of the same name occupying the south-east corner of Che-kiang province. The city is situated on the south bank of the river Ou-kiang, about twenty miles from its mouth, in lat. 27 deg. 18 min. 4 sec. N., long. 120 deg. 38 min. 28 sec. E. The site is a well cultivated plain, bounded on all sides, but at a distance of some five miles, by lofty hills. The walls are said to have been first erected during the fourth century, and enlarged and re-built by the Emperor Hung Wu in 1385. They are formed of stone, diagonally laid at the foundation, and partly also of brick, and measure about four miles in circumference. The streets are wider, straighter, and cleaner than those of most Chinese cities. They are mostly well paved with brick and kept in careful repair by the householders. They slope down on either side to waterways, which in their turn communicate with canals permeating the whole city. There are numerous large nunneries and temples in Wên-chow. The Custom-house, outside the chief gate, known as the Shwang Mến or Double Gate," the Taotai's Yamên, the Prefect's and other public offices in a cluster, and the Foundling Hospital, all near the centre, are the other chief buildings. The latter institution, built in 1748, contains one hundred apartments. Among the objects of greatest interest and curiosity to the stranger are two pagodas situated on "Conquest" Island, abreast of the city. They are both of great antiquity and, with the houses close by, were for some time the retreat of Ti Ping, the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty, when seeking to escape from the Mongols under Kublai Khan. The British Consul and the Customs examiners occupy apartments on the island used by His Majesty, who has left behind him autographs preserved to this day in the adjoining temple. The estimated population of the city is 80,000.

(6

Wênchow was formerly a great seat of the tea trade, and previous to 1861 was, it is said by some, the only port in the department from which tea was allowed to be exported. The city was then in a flourishing condition. But in order to prevent the teas from falling into the hands of the Tai-p'ing rebels, who overran the whole district during that year, this regulation was exchanged for one which authorized the export of tea at any of the Customs stations along the coast; consequently the trade soon gravitated to Foochow in the south and to Ningpo in the north. It was thought that on the conversion of Wênchow into a treaty port it would speedily recover its old position as a tea exporting place, but this has not proved to be the case, although it is estimated that tea could be put on the Wênchow market for $2 per picul less than at Foochow, owing to the higher cost of transport to the latter port. At present there is no foreign settlement, and the foreign residents are a mere handful, consisting almost entirely of officials and missionaries. A large quantity of native opium is produced in the vicinity of Wênchow. There is a considerable native export trade in wood, charcoal, and bamboos, brought down the river in rafts from Ch'u-chow. The annual value of this trade is estimated to be not less than $2,000,000. The shops and yards engaged in it are

WENCHOW-FOOCHOW

183.

    situated in the west suburb, where immense quantities of bamboos and poles are kept on hand. Wênchow is also celebrated for its bitter oranges. The export of Tea in 1894 was 13,280 piculs, as compared with 10,362 piculs in 1893. The value of the whole trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 791,048, as compared with Tls. 907,063 in 1893.

CHINA INLAND MISSION

and Mrs. Woodman

Mrs. Stott (absent)

Miss Bardsley do.

Miss Stayner

Miss C. Williams

Miss Spink

DIRECTORY

Robert and Mrs. Grierson, Ping Yang

Mrs. Menzies,

關海甌 Ou Hai.kuan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-A. Novion

do.

Asst. & Med. Officer-J.H. Lowry (abt.)

Assistant--C. A. Lord

Clerk-G. D. Poli

Boat Officer-W. G. Harling

Examiner A. A. Godwin

Tidewaiter-J. S. O'Neil

CONSULATES

門衙事領國英大

Da Yang-kwai ling-sz-ngo-méng

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

GERMANY, Consular Agency SPAIN, Consulate

SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Consular Agency

Acting Consul-H. H. Fox Constable-John Compton

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-John Fowler (res. Ningpo)

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Tsze I Tsai, agent

記瑞 Soy-kee

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchs, and Comn. Agts.

Joaquin Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

Wee Chai Beck

Ong Siu Hong

Agencies

Steamer "Kwong Mo"

Man On Insurance Co., Hong kong

METHODIST FREE CHURCH MISSION

Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Soothill Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Hey wood A. Hogg, M.A., M.B., C.M.

FOOCHOW

Foochow (or Fuh-chau-fu) is the capital of the Fokien province. It is situated in lat. 26 deg. 02 min. 24 sec. N., and long. 119 deg. 20 min. E. The city is built on a plain on the northern side of the river Min, and is distant about thirty-four miles from the sea, and nine miles from Pagoda Island, where foreign vessels anchor.

      The attention of foreigners was early attracted to Foochow as a likely place where commercial intercourse could be profitably carried on in the shipment of Bohea Tea, which is grown largely in the locality. Before the port was opened, this article used to be carried overland to Canton for shipment, a journey which was both long and difficult. The East India Company, as early as 1830, made representations in favour of the opening of the port, but nothing definite was done till the conclusion of the Treaty of Nanking in 1842. The early years of intercourse with the natives were anything but what was anticipated. The navigation of the river was difficult, there was no market for imports, and several attacks by the populace rendered the port an undesirable place of residence for some time. It was not until some ten years after the port had been opened that there was much done in the export of Tea from the interior, but after that the quantity shipped increased largely, and Foochow became one of the principal tea ports in China. Since 1880, when the tea trade of the port reached its highest figure, the export being 737,000 niculs, the prosperity of the place has been on the wane, and in 1894 the shipment of this its staple product was 397,196 piculs only.

      The city is built around three hills, and the circuit of the walled portion is between six and seven miles in length. The walls are about thirty feet high and twelve feet wide at the top. The streets are narrow and filthy, but the number of trees about the official

184

FOOCHOW

    quarter of the city, and the wooded hills enclosed by the walls, give a picturesque appearance to the general view. Two well preserved pagodas stand within the city walls. Near the east gate of the city are several hot springs, which are used by the natives for the cure of skin diseases and are believed to be very efficacious. The Foochow people excel in the manufacture of miniature monuments, pagodas, dishes, &c., from what is called " soap stone," and in the construction of artificial flowers, curious figures of birds, &c. A few miles above the city the river divides into two branches, which, after pursuing separate courses for fifteen miles, unite a little above Pagoda Anchorage. The foreign settlement stands on the northern side of the island thus formed and which is called Nantai. A bridge across the river, known as the Long Bridge or Bridge of the Ten Thousand Ages, affords access to the city.

      The climate of Foochow is mild and delightful for about nine months of the year, but in the summer it is rather trying, the range of the thermometer then being from 74 deg. Fahr. to 98 deg. A refuge from the heat of summer can, however, be gained by a three hours' chair ride to the top of Kuliang, which mountain resort is now much frequented by the foreign residents. The thermometer indicates an average of 10 degrees cooler on the mountain than it is in Foochow; the nights are always cool and blankets a necessity for comfort. Sharp Peak also affords a seaside and bathing resort which is much appreciated.

The scenery surrounding Foochow is very beautiful. In sailing up the Min river from the sea vessels have to leave the wide stream and enter what is called the Kimpai Pass, which is barely half-a-mile across, and enclosed as it is by bold, rocky walls, it presents a very striking appearance. The Pass of Min-ngan is narrower, and with its towering cliffs, surmounted by fortifications and cultivated terraces, is extremely pictu- resque, and has been compared to some of the scenes on the Rhine. The Yung Fu, a tributary of the Min, also affords some charming scenery, the hills rising very abruptly from the river bank. The Min Monastery, the Moon Temple, and the Kushan Monastery, all occupying most romantic and beautiful sites, are fine specimens of Chinese religious edifices, and are much resorted to by visitors. Game abounds in all the ravines and mountains in the vicinity of Foochow, while tigers and panthers are common in the more remote hills, and some of these beasts have been killed within ten miles of the city.

      On the 1st August. 1895, a fearful massacre of missionaries occurred at Hwasang, a village near Kucheng, 120 miles west of Foochow, nine adults (eight of them ladies) and one child being killed and another child receiving injuries from which it died some days later.

Foreign vessels, with the exception of those of very light draught, are compelled to anchor at Pagoda Island, owing to the shallowness of the river, which has been increasing of late years, and the difficulties of navigation. The limits of the port of Foochow extend from the City Bridge to the Kimpai Pass. The Mamoi Arsenal, near Pagoda Anchorage, is an extensive Government establishment, where several good sized gunboats have been built. The Arsenal was bombarded by the French on the 23rd-24th August, 1884, and reduced to partial ruin, but has since been restored. A small weekly paper called the Foochow Echo is published. The population of Foochow is estimated at 1,000,000 Of Opium 4,511 piculs were imported in 1894 as against 5,004 piculs in 1893. The value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 13,450,932; for 1893 it was Tls. 13,840,562.

和協 Hip-wo.

DIRECTORY

ANDERSON & Co., ROBERT, Merchants

H. Schlee

ARSENAL-IMPERIAL

Acting Foreign Secretary-Kao

Prof. of Mathematics-L. Médard

興太 Tai-hing

BATHGATE & Co., Merchants

John Bathgate (Calcutta)

Tobias Pimi (Melbourne)

John C. Oswald

Branch House: Bathgate, Pim & Co.,

Calcutta and Colombo

Agencies

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

South British Fire and Marine Insce. Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

Eu-hing

BRAND & Co., H. S., Public Tea Inspectors

and Commission Agents

H. S. Brand

Agency

Phoenix Fire Office

FOOCHOW

185.

Po-lat-ket.

BROCKETT & Co., Forwarding, Shipping and Commission Agents and General Storekeepers

G. T. Brockett (London)

T. Brockett

G. L. Shaw

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

  H. Baker, tea inspector J. R. Greaves, do.

Agencies

Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Royal Exchange Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.

Wing-chong

CAVE-THOMAS & Co., F., Merchants

F. H. Cave-Thomas

C. J. Ferreira

Chamber of Commerce-FoOCHOW GENL.

Committee-H. Baker (chairman), W. Graham (vice-chairman), J. Gittins, L. M. F. Grant, G. Siemssen Werner Krohn, secretary

Chu-sheung-min-kok

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Wong Naun-chan, agent

Nien Dian Choo, sub-agent

打揸 Cha-ta

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA

Archd. Stewart, agent

E-lee

CHURCHILL, H. W., Commission Agent and

Auctioneer

H. W. Churchill

P. Nanstad, Pagoda Anchorage

Manager

Foochow Telephone Exchange

Foochow Lighter and Cargo Boat Co.

Agency

"Malcampo & Co.'s Coast Steamers

CONSULATES

FRANCE

Ta-fah-kwo ling-shih

also

PORTUGAL, Vice-Consulate SPAIN, Vice-Consulate

Consul-E. Frandon Interpreter-Tchao Uy-chong

!

官事領國德大

Ta-Te-kwo-ling-shih-kwa n

GERMANY

Consul a.i.-G. Siemssen (absent)

Acting Consul-W. Krohn

門衙事領國英大

Ta-ying-kwo ling-shih ya-mun

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-R. W. Mansfield

Assistant-G. D. Pitzipios

Asst. & Postal Agent-M. Hughes

Vice-Consulat Pagoda-E.L.B. Allen Constable at Pagoda-

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul―J. C. Oswald

RUSSIA

★ Ta-ngo-kwo ling-shih

Consul-N. A. Popoff

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul--G. Siemssen (absent) Acting Vice-Consul-W. Krohn

* Ta-me ling-shih ya-mun UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-J. Courtney Hixson

Vice-Consul-H. W. Churchill

Marshal-Wm. C. Hixson

Interpreter--Timothy Hsü

關海閩 Min Hai-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-Henry Edgar

Acting Deputy Commissioner-G. F.

Müller

Assistant-P. M. G. de Galembert

Do. -J. D. D. de la Touche Do. -J. I. M. Drummond

Out-door Staff at Nantai

Chief Tidesurveyor-J. H. May Examiner-J. Newbury

Assistant Examiners-H. C. Russell, J. N. Segerdal, S. Smith, A. Sutherland Pagoda Anchorage

Tidesurveyor-- E. Stevens Acting Boat Officer-F. Benson Tidewaiters-T. C. Burchett, G. A. Schwarzer, F. H. Siemsen, H. Du- four, S. A. Kraal, H. D. McInnes, C. Gray, A. B. J. Nelson, E. H. Bucknall

River Police

Sergeant J. F. J. Seier

D'ALMEIDA & Co.

Wo-hing

M. R. d'Almeida (absent)

M. Ozorio

186

Tien-cheang

FOOCHOW

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants; and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Hankow, Yoko- hama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.), Victoria (B.C.), and London

  G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)

F. E.

Richards sign the firm

E. J. Moss

C. L. Howell

C. M. d'Almeida

Agencies

Northern Pacific Steamship Company Northern Pacific Railroad Company "Shire" Line of Steamers

  Mogul Steamship Company, Limited Warrack's Line of Steamers Milburn's Line of Steamers "Strath" Line of Steamers Natal Line of Steamers

Lancashire Fire Insurance Company

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance

National Marine Insurance Assocn., Ld.

Royal Insurance Company

Lion Fire Insurance Company

興茁 Man-hing

ENGLAND & Co., FRANK H., Merchants

F. H. England

C. Skerrett Rogers, tea inspector

Wilton Bartleet,

Agencies

do.

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Co.

Guardian Fire Office

Marine Insurance Company, Limited

文隆 Loong-man

FAIRHURST & Co., Merchants, Commission

Agents, and Public Tea Inspectors

Thos. Fairhurst

FOоCHOW CLUB

Chairman--R. R. Westall

Hon. Treasurer-J. I. M. Drummond

Committee-G. Ballock, W. Gittins,

C. Skerrett Rogers, A. Stewart

Jos. Phillips, secretary

FOOCHOW HOTEL

Ying-kok Hak-yü

G. T. Brockett (absent)

T. Brockett

Ping-chong

FOOCHOW ICE AND AERATED WATER CO.

Strs. "Hongkong," "Grip," "Mingan"

Mrs. A. H. Begley

館醫 E-kwan

FOOCHOW NATIVE HOSPITAL & DISPENSARY

Miss Parr

Miss Chambers

Hon. Medical Officer-T. Rennie, M.D. Hon. Sec. and Treas.-H. Sutherland

FOOCHOW PRINTING PRESS, Proprietors of

"Foochow Daily Echo"

興義

Ghee-hing

FRASER, RAMSAY & Co., Tea Merchants

R. H. W. Fraser

R. Ramsay

Agency

Standard Life Assurance Co.

易公

Kung-yeh

GALTON, W. P., Tea Inspector and Ex-

change and Share Broker

記乾

Kien-kee

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co., Merchants

Alex. W. V. Gibb

Agencies

Ben Line of Steamers

Gibb Line China and Australian Strs. Eastern & Australian Steamship Co.

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ld.

New Zealand Insurance Company

North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld.

平太 Tai-ping

GILMAN & Co., Merchants

G. Slade (absent)

L. M. F. Grant, tea inspector

G. Balloch,

Agra Bank, Limited

Agencies

Lloyd's

do.

Association of Underwriters, Glasgow

Underwriters' Association, Liverpool Merchant Shipping and Underwriters'

Association of Melbourne

North China Insurance Company, Ld. London Assurance Corporation, Fire Imperial Fire Insurance Company

Hung-long

GITTINS & Co., JOHN, Merchants

John Gittins (London)

H. J. J. Chambers

Thos. Gittins, Jr. Wm. Gittins

I. P. Pereira

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited

Union Line of Steamers

Shell Line of Steamers

Oregon Railway and Navigation Co.

Sun Insurance Office

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. China Traders' Insurance Company

Tuck-hing

GREIG & Co., M. W., Merchants

M. W. Greig

C. S. Moore

Agencies

"Pacific Mail Steamship Company

FOOCHOW

Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co.

Yangtsze Insurance Association

泰洽 Ah-Tai

HARMAN & Co., G., Merchants, Commission

Agents, and Ship Brokers

Geo. Harman

Thos. O. B. Harman (absent)

升恒 Heng Sing

HENG SING & Co., Silk Merchants

L. P. Ling

Hing-chong

HING CHONG, Storekeeper, Proprietor of

Foochow Baker,y Charterer and Com-

mission Agent

Chen Chun Huan

Chen Chi Yü

Chen Wai Seng

Hway-foong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

C. B. Rickett, agent

A. B. Curjel

Yee-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

Wm. Graham, tea inspector D. K. Sliman

       E. F. d'Almeida Agencies

Bank of China and Japan, Limited Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company West Australian Steamship Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Company

Alliance Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Green Island Cement Company

興怡 Yee-hein

KAW HONG TAKE & Co., Merchants, Com-

mission Agents, and Shipbrokers

Kaw Hong Take (Hongkong)

Kaw Sew Kheam

Agencies

On Tai Insurance Company, Limited

Khean Guan Insurance Company, Ld.

嘉基 Kee-ka

KEEKA & Co., F. C., Merchants

Framjee Cawasjee Keeka

Cursetjee Framjee Shroff (absent) Ardesir Dadabhoy Vania

187

Dadabhoy Jamsedjee Petigurra (Hong-

kong)

M. D. Vania

LIGHTER AND Cargo Boat Co.-FOOCHOW

H. W. Churchill, manager

LOCAL POST OFFICE-FOOCHOW

Postmaster-H. W. Churchill

LowE, R., Pagoda Anchorage

Tung-chun

MAITLAND & CO., LIMITED, Merchants

R. R. Westall, agent

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited China Mutual Steam Navign. Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company

MASONIC FOOCHOW LODGE, No. 1912

Worshipful Master-C. Skerret Rogers Im. Past Master--H. Edgar Senior Warden-G. Balloch Junior Warden--T. C. Burchett Treasurer-J. N. Segerdal Secretary-J. I. M. Drummond Senior Deacon-C. Gray

Junior Deacon---F. H. Šiemsen

Inner Guard-F. Benson

打美 Me-ta

MEHTA & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents

D. C. Mehta

D. R. Ayrton

Fow-sing

MINCHIN & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

G. Minchin

G. Beng Pong

W. Aqui

MISSIONARIES

會公道傳部美

Mei-pu-chwen-tao kung-wui

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR

FOREIGN MISSIONS

Rev. Charles Hartwell

Rev. Simeon F. Woodin (absent)

Rev. J. E. Walker, Shaowu

Rev. Geo. H. Hubbard

Rev. Lyman P. Peet

H. T. Whitney, M.D.

Rev. G. M. Gardner, Shaowu

H. N. Kinnear, M.D.

Ed. L. Bliss, M.D., Shaowu

Rev. W. L. Beard

Rev. Dwight Goddard

Miss Ella J. Newton

188

Miss Hannah C. Woodhull

Miss Kate C. Woodhull, M.D.

  Miss Elsie M. Garretson (absent) Miss Carrie E. Chittenden

Miss Frances E. Nieberg, M.D.

FOOCHOW

*** Mei-e-mei kow-wui

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCHI

MISSION

院書華英 Ing-wha Chu-ing

ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE

MISSION PRESS

Mei-wa yan-shü-kuk

Rev. N. J. Plumb

Rev. G. B.Smyth, prnpl. A. C. College

Rev. M. C. Wilcox

Rev. J. H. Worley

Rev. W. H. Lacy, superdt. of Press

J. J. Gregory, M.D.

Rev. W. N. Brewster

Rev. Geo. S. Miner

  Miss Carrie I. Jewell (absent) Miss Mabel C. Hartford, do. Miss M. E. Carleton, M.D. Miss Julia Bonafield (absent) Miss Lydia A. Trimble, do. Miss E. M. Lyon, M.D. Miss Ruth M. Sites Miss L. M. Masters, M.D.

Miss S. M. Bosworth

Miss L. A. Wilkinson

Miss M. E. Wilson

Miss M. F. Casterton (absent)

Miss W. H. Rouse

Miss Mabel Allen

Miss Mary Peters

Miss J. M. Donahue, M.D.

↑ Hi

Ang-lik-kang Hoi

ENGLISH CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Ven. Archdeacon John R. Wolfe

Rev. Ll. Lloyd

Rev. W. Banister

Rev. J. Martin

Rev. C. Shaw

Rev. James S. Collins (absent)

Rev. H. S. Phillips

Rev H. M. Eyton-Jones

Rev. T. McClelland

Rev. W. Light

Rev. L. H. F. Star

B. Van Someren Taylor, M.D. (abt.)

John Rigg, M.D. (absent)

Miss Goldie

Miss Wolfe

Miss A. M. Wolfe

Miss A. K. Wolfe

Miss Boileau (absent)

Miss Clarke

Miss J. Clarke

Miss Oxley

Miss Price

Miss Bushell, f.e.s.

Zenana Society

Misses Nisbet, Weller, M. Newcombe, B. Newcombe (absent), Leslie, Ste- vens (absent), Rodd, Codrington (absent), Bryer, Fleming, Lee, Burroughs, Lloyd, Hook, Tolley,

Cooper, Witherby, Taberer, Barr,

Chambers, Wedderspoon, Wade, Kingsmill

堂慈仁巷尾澳外門南

Nan-moon-noi o-muy-hong yan-tze-tin.

FOUNDLING HOSPITAL, under the control

of the Dominican Sisters

Mother Trinidad Romeo

Mother Pascuala Biron

堂主天尾浦船番台南

Nan-tay huan-sun-puo-muy tsen-chio-tin

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH

Right Rev. Dr. Salvador Masot, o.p.

堂主天巷尾澳外門南

Nan-moon-noi_o-muy-hong tsen-chio-tin.

Rev. E. Verges

Rev. G. Marin

Rev. J. Valls

Rev. M. Vila

Rev. M. Moreno Rev. Ramon Bienes Rev. Josephus Ramos Rev. F. Aguirre Rev. J. Garcia

Rev. B. Escale Rev. J. Masip Rev. N. Municha Rev. F. Broch

Rev. J. Lisundia

Rev. Juan Masip

Rev. J. Terceño

Rev. J. Colon

昌裕 Yi-cheong

ODELL & Co., Merchants

John Odell

A. Palgrave Simpson

J. H. Adams

Agency

New York Life Insurance Company

Fou-chong

MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchants

B. M. Koosnetzoff

P. J. Andreef

德寶 Poh-tek.

PETTICK & Co., LIMITED, PAUL, Store-

keepers and Commission Agents

Paul Pettick, president

I. G. Kindall v.-pres. (Waterford, Pa.)

P. Pettick, signs per pro.

C. K. Thai, manager, Chouchew

G. H. Poh, and 15 others

FOOCHOW

Proprietors of Fukkien Bakery, Butch-

ery, and General Supply Company

A. J. Ling

記和

Wo-kee

PHILLIPS, JOSEPH, Exchange and Share

Broker and Commission Agent

Agencies

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co. Kruse & Co

PILOTS, at Pagoda Anchorage

J. Wilkinson, G. H. Black, M. Holdt

生醫你厘 Lin-ne E-sang

RENNIE T., M.D., C.M., Medical Practitioner

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY Joseph Phillips, agent

SHAW, Captain S. L., Marine Surveyor for Germanic Lloyd's and Local Offices, Pa- goda Island; residence, Pagoda Anchorage

Seem-sun

SIEMSSEN & KROHN, Merchants

G. Siemssen

Werner Krohn

Agency

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Deutsche Dampfschiff Rhederei

SUTHERLAND & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Hugh Sutherland

Agency

North British and Mercantile Insce.

司公報電北大東大

Ta-tong ta-pak teen-po kong-sze

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND

CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY

F. J. Rentzsch, superintendent

A. Hill, assistant do., Sharp Peak

A. Macartney, senior clerk, Foochow S. Pye, operator, Sharp Peak

     Allen, Mrs. E. L. B. Allen, Miss M. Banister, Mrs. W. Bathgate, Mrs. J. H. Beard, Mrs. W. L. Begley, Mrs. Bonafield, Miss J. Bosworth, Miss S. M. Brewster, Mrs. W. N.

TELEGRAPH

CHINESE

局總報電國中

189

ADMINISTRATION-IMPERIAL

Chan Tze Tsen, manager

Fung Yew, Pagoda Anchorage

TELEPHONE EXCHANGE-FOOCHOW H. W. Churchill, manager

Shun-foong

TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants

J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)

O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)

A. D. Startseff (Tientsin)

A. P. Maligin (Hankow)

S. W. Litvinoff,

do.

M. G. Kisselef, signs per pro.

D. M. Melnikoff

T. A. Kovalsky

記華 Wha-kee

TURNER & Co., Merchants

A. W. Walkinshaw

A. N. Mendes

Agencies

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Austrian Lloyd Steam Navign. Co. Netherlands India Marine Insurance Home & Colonial Assurance Company Northern Fire and Life Assurance Co.

Yung-tai-ng

UNDERWOOD, J. J., M.B., C.M. ED., L.R.C.S.ED.,

Medical Practitioner, Pagoda Anchorage

房藥大氏臣屈

WATSON & Co., A. S., LIMITED, "The Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists,

Aerated Water Makers, Wine, Spirit,

and Cigar Merchants

E. Wookey

Wha-cock-tzi

WEEKS, H. B., Exchange and General

Broker, and Commission Agent

保天 Teen-poe

WESTALL, R. R., Merchant

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Cave-Thomas, Mrs. F.

Chittenden, Miss

Dodgson, Miss

Drummond, Mrs. J. Iver M.

Edgar, Mrs. H.

England, Mrs. F. H. Eyton-Jones, Mrs. H. M. Fairhurst, Mrs. Fooks, Miss W. W.

Frandon, Mrs. E.

Galembert, Mrs. P.

Gardner, Mrs. G .M. (Shoa-

wu)

Gittins, Miss

Grahani, Mrs. W. Greaves, Mrs. J. R.

Hartwell, Mrs. Chas.

Hixson, Mrs. Wm. C.

190

Howell, Miss

    Hubbard, Mrs. G. H. Johnson, Miss Frances Kinnear, Mrs. H.

Koostnezoff, Mrs. B. M. Lacy, Mrs. W. H

Light, Mrs.

Lyon, Miss E., M.D. McClelland, Mrs.

Masters, Miss L. M., M.D.

May, Mrs. J. H. May, Misses (2) Miner, Mrs.

Moore, Mrs. C. S. Nieberg, Miss, M.D. Newton, Miss Ella J. Peet, Mrs. L. P. Peters, Miss M.

Phillips, Mrs. J.

FOOCHOW--AMOY

Popoff, Mrs. N. A. Ramsay, Mrs. R. Rennie, Mrs. T.

Richards Mrs. F. E. Rogers, Mrs. Rouse, Miss Rozario, Mrs. D. Russell, Mrs. H.

Schonfeld, Mrs. F. Schonfeld, Mrs. L. Segerdal, Mrs. J. N. Shaw, Mrs. C.

Shaw, Mrs. S. L. (Pagoda) Shelly-Brand, Mrs. H. Siemsen, Mrs. F. H. (Pa-

goda)

Siemssen, Mrs. G. Smith, Mrs. S. Smyth, Mrs. G. B.

Stevens, Mrs. E. Todd, Miss Walker, Mrs. J. E. Walkinshaw, Mrs. A. Weeks. Mrs. H. B. Wells, Miss Westall, Mrs. R. R. Whitney, Mrs. H. T. Wilcox, Mrs. M. C. Wilkinson, Miss L. A. Wilson, Miss

Woodhull, Miss H. C. Woodhull, Miss K. C., M.D. Wookey, Mrs. E. Worley, Mrs. J. H.

See also English Church

Missionary Society

AMOY

      Amoy was one of the five ports open to foreign trade before the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin. It is situated upon the island of Haimun, at the mouth of the Pei Chi or Dragon River, in lat. 24 deg. 40 min. N. and long. 118 deg. E. It was the scene of trade with Western nations at a very early date. The Portuguese went there in 1544, but in consequence of their cruelty towards the natives, the Chinese authorities forcibly expelled them and burned thirteen of their vessels. The English had commercial dealings there up to 1730, when the Chinese Government issued an edict prohibiting trade with foreigners at all ports except Canton. They made an exception as regards Spanish ships, which were allowed to trade at Amoy. The vessels of other nationalities, however, continued to visit the place and did so till the city was captured in 1841. The Treaty of Nanking was signed soon afterwards, by which all foreigners were admitted to trade there.

     In describing Amoy, Dr. Williams says:-"The island (upon which Amoy is built) is about forty miles in circumference, and contains scores of large villages besides the city. The scenery within the bay is picturesque, caused partly by the numerous islands which define it, surmounted by pagodas o temples, and partly by the high barren hills behind the city. There is an outer and an inner city, as one approaches it seaward, divided by a high ridge of rocky hills having a fortified wall running along the top. A paved road connects the two. The entire circuit of the city and suburbs is about eight miles, containing a population of 300,000, while that of the island is estimated at 100,000 more. The harbour is one of the best on the coast; there is good holding ground in the outer harbour, and vessels can anchor in the inner, within a short distance of the beach, and be perfectly secure; the tide rises and falls from fourteen to sixteen feet. The western side of the harbour, here from six hundred and seventy-five to eight hundred and forty yards wide, is formed by the island of Kulangsu. It is a picturesque little spot and maintains a rural population of 3,500 people. Eastward of Amoy is the island of Quemoy or Kinmun (Golden Harbour), presenting a striking contrast in the low foreground on its south shore to the high land on Amoy." The population of the city is, however, now estimated at 96,000.

Amoy ranks as a third class city. It is considered, even for China, to be

                                                               very dirty, and its inhabitants are unusually squalid in their habits. There are several places of interest to foreigners in the vicinity, and excursions can be made to Chang- chow-fu, the chief city of the department of that name, and situated about 35 miles from Amoy. The island of Kulangsu is about a third of a mile from Amoy, and the residences of nearly all the foreigners are to be found there, although most of the foreign business is transacted on the Amoy side. There is a good Club in the settlement, adjoining which is the cricket ground. A neat little Anglican Church has also been erected. There are three granite ducks at Amoy, the largest being 310

AMOY

191

feet by 60feet; they are owned and managed by foreigners. A small shipping sheet called the Amoy Gazette is published daily. The foreign residents number about 280.

      There has always been a comparatively good trade done at Amoy. There is frequent and pretty regular steamer communication with Hongkong, Swatow, and Foochow. Direct communication with Manila and the Straits Settlements is also maintained. The total export of Tea for 1894 was 210,599 piculs (including 181,149 piculs re-exported) as against 167,013 piculs in 1893. The export of Sugar for 1894 was 174,141 piculs, compared with 156,323 piculs in 1893. The net importation of Opium for 1894 was 3,173 piculs as compared with 4,566 piculs in 1893. The total value of the foreign trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 12,693,148 against Tls. 13,140,241 in 1893.

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB

DIRECTORY

Committee T. M. Boyd, J. Farrow, E. F. Creagh, E. P. W. Skrimshire (hon. secretary)

Wo-sheung Mi-kee

BEE KEE & CO., Merchants and Coin. Agts.

Lee Sin Seng (Padang)

Lim Chor Ghre, signs per pro.

Lim Gwan Siok, signs per pro.

Khoo Wo Chuan, shipping clerk

Lim Soo Tiat,

記和 Ho-kee

do.

BOYD & Co., Merchants and Com. Agents

W. Snell Orr

T. M. Boyd

E. Latter

A. F. Gardiner

E. Thomas

G. M. T. Thomson

W. E. Keay

W. Winmill

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited

Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. Lloyd's

   China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Underwriters' Union at Amsterdam Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce.

Underwriting and Agency Assocn.

Le Cercle Transports d'Assurances

Maritimes de Marseille

National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld.

陸水 Sui Liocli

Brown & Co., Merchants

C. S. Powell

J. A. Maher

J. M. Boyol

Mat-long

BROWN & Co., F. C., Drapers, Silk Mercers,

Milliners, and Dressmakers, Kulangsoo

Mrs. T. C. Nicholls

Miss A. Alcock

古太 Tai Koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

D. R. Law, agent

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company

Scottish Oriental Steamship Company Taikoo Sugar Refining Company

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-Amoy GeneraL

E. P. W. Skrimshire, secretary

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO. Malcampo & Co., agents for the agent

記振 Chin Kee

CHOA TEK HEE & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents: Tel. Ad. Chinkee

Choa Tek Hee

C. T. Wong (Shanghai)

Chew Fee Hoo

Wee Chye Thiam and others

Agencies

Strs. "Cheang Hock Kian," "Cheang

Hye Teng

Khean Guan Insurance Company

CONSULATES

"SRX Tai-ao ling-su ge-mong

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-C. T. Gardner, C.M.G.

BELGIUM

Consul-Francis Cass

DENMARK

Consul-Frank Leyburn

J. L. de Maher

Agencies

Lancashire Insurance Company

South British Fire and Marine Insce.

Standard Life Assurance Company

Imperial Insurance Company, "Ld"

FRANCE

署事領國法大

Consular Agent-E. P. W. Skrimshire

Interpreter-G. Gong

192

門衙事頜國德大

Tai-tek-kok ling-su ge-mong

GERMANY

ΑΜΟΥ

For the Fohkien Province and Formosa

Consul--Ch. Feindel (absent)

Acting Consul-Dr. Grunenwald

 Interpreter H. von Varchmin Acting Secretary-C. Steuber Shipping Master-J. Schaaf

GREAT BRITAIN

Tai Ying ling-su-ge-mong

Consul-C. T. Gardner, C.M.G. Assist, and Postal Agent---H. F. King Clerk and Linguist-C. P. Simões Constable-J. Sullivan

P Ho-lan ling-su ge-mong

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul-Dr. Grunenwald,

H.I. German M. Acting Consul

門衙事領洋西大

Ta se-yong ling-su ge-mong

PORTUGAL

Hon. Consul--Don E. de Aparicio

門衙事領總國亞呢巴斯日大

TaJih-ssü-pa-in-a-kuo Chun-ling-su ge-mong

SPAIN

Consul-Don E. de Aparicio

Interpreter-Juan Chang Chew

Constable--Mariano Espiño

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul-C. A. Michelsen

門衙事領國美大

Tai-me-kok ling-su ge-mong

UNITED STATES (for Amoy and Formosa)

Consul-Del. Kemper

Marshal-J. McD. Carrington

Interpreter.-T. C. Chung

關門廈 Hsia-mén-kuan

CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-J. W. Carrall

Deputy Commissioner-

Assistant-E. Wagner

Do. --H. F. V. Oldham

Do. -P. R. Walsham

Clerk-P. Poletti

Do. -A. J. Hadley

  Medical Attendant-Hugh McDougall Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

A. Kliene

  Boat Officer- R. H. Strangman Examiner G. F. W. Luhrs (absent) Assistant Examiners-T. Willaimson, J. H. M. Noodt, W. J. Hewett, W. T. Thornton

Tidewaiters-F. J. Woodcock, T. H. England, C. A. Maasberg, E. Hub- bard, P. C. Peterson, W. Campbell,

A. Young, H. Tritsch, E. V. Bono, E. Gossett

Principal Chinese Clerk-L. Wong Marine Department-ChinaCoast Lights,

Southern Section

Act. Inspector of Lights-T. S. Southey Lightkeepers

Middle Dog-J. S. de Elizaga, F. A.

Ozorio

Turnabout-E. E. Ferrari, T. O'Driscoll,

S. P. Swensson

Ockseu-J. H. Buntzen, J. C. Bruhn Dodd Island-C. May, P. H. Niner Tsing-seu-D. Botelho

Chapel Island--J. Shields, H. J. Ja-

cobsen

Lamocks-C. G. Soelberg, N. H. Olsen Sugar Loaf-J. Chapman

Cape of Good Hope-P. J. J. Stelling-

werff

Breaker Point-P. F. S. Wilnau, B. R.

Bohn, R. C. Radomski

Waglan J. Noble, J. A. Tellesen

S. Lights Headquarter-H.P.F. Möller

C. L. Christiansen

On Leave--A. M. dos Santos, D. Fer-

nandez

Tak-kin ioh-pang

DAKIN, CRUICKSHANK & COMPANY, LIMITED, "Amoy Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists, Aerated Waters Manufac-

turers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Lin

Tow Jetty, Kulangsoo: Tel. Ad. Takkin

Robert Hunter, manager

C. Whitfield

記裕 Yu-l:ee

DAUVER & Co., Merchants and Comn. Agts.

P. M. Sauger

Agency

Spanish strs. "Visayas," "España"

★ Tai-suen-o

DOCK COMPANY LIMITED-NEW AMOY

General Manager-J. Farrow

Consulting Committee-R. H. Bruce,

W. S. Orr

Jas. Anderson, manager

C. C. Carvalho, accountant

EDWARDS & Co., C. C., Commission Agents

St. J. Edwards

C. C. Edawrds

#Sun-kim-hin

興錦新

EWE BOON, EWE SIEW & Co., Merchants

and Commission Agents

See Ewe Lay (absent)

See Ewe Boon

ΑΜΟΥ

* Foo-keen yung-tse-koon

FOKIEN PRINTING OFFICE, "Amoy Gazette

and Shipping Report," Daily Newspaper

J. F. Marçal, manager

Anto. A. Marçal, compositor

發源 Yin.fat

GOEAN HOEAT & Co., Merchants

Major Lie Saay (Padang)

Lie Khong Teek

St. J. H. Edwards

Lie Sim Tie

和建 Kian-hoe

GUM & Co., L. P., Merchants, Commission

Agents, and Charterers

Lee Peck Hock (Singapore)

Goh Boon Kuan (Samarang)

Lee Pek Gum

+

Chew Siang Kheng

Yap Teck Ghee

Yap Cheng Chuan and others

HAUENSTEIN'S HOTEL

Mrs. Smith, assistant

WH Hway.Hong Goon-hang

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING Cor-

PORATION

J. F. Broadbent, agent

W. H. Wallace

INTERNATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC ATELIER,

Kulangsoo, next Foreign Cemetery

St.J.H. Edwards, manager & proprietor

Chas. C. Edwards,

和怡

E-Wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

Frank Leyburn, agent

E. P. W. Skrimshire

J. J. Dunne

C. H. Best

M. Woodley

Agencies

"Bank of China and Japan, Limited Canadian Pacific Steamship Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Assurance Company

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance New York Life Assurance Company

KULANGSOO LAWN TENNIS & CRICKET CLUB Committee-A. Macgowan, E. O. Reis, GM. T. Thompson, W. H. Wallace (hon, secretary and treasurer.)

KULANGSOO MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCE CO.

Mrs. T. C. Nicholls, manageress

記鴻

Hong-kee

193

KUNG PHOE CHUN & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents: Tel. Ad. Hongkee

Kung Tsung Yao

Khoo Chin Siang

U Choontee Khoo Bin Chaung Kung Phoe Wooi

Agency

Penang Khean Guan Insurance Co.

LAPRAIK, CASS & Co., Merchants

Francis Cass

T. G. Gowland

H. P. White (Tamsui) Francis Ashton, do. B. N. Jenkins Robt. Touzalin R. J. Macgowan C. C. dos Remedios E. G. dos Remedios L. J. I. de Figueiredo W. H. Howard

Agencies

Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Pacific Mail Steamship Company

Occidental & Oriental S. S. Company

(6

Shire" Line of Steamers

Mogul" Line of Steamers

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Insurance Co. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Francis Cass, Correspondent

Board of Underwriters of New York

Kian-kee

LIE YOK DJIEN & Co., Dutch Merchants

and Commission Agents

Lim Ching Zwan

H. W. Nieman, signs per pro.

記孫 Soon-kee

LIN & Co., C. G., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents; Chop "Soon Kee"

C. G. Lin

Lim Chor Ghee

Carlos Sy Chuquian (Manila)

A. J. S. Souza

Hock-cheong-chan

LLOYD, KHOO TEONG POH & Co., Merchants

and Commission Agents

Khoo Phee Soon (Singapore)

Khoo Tiong Tian

Khoo Heng Poh

Ong Kang Swee

Agency

Bun Hin Line of Steamers

4 E-sang

MACDOUGALL, H., m.b. WINGATE, T. D., M.B.

7

191

記瑞 Soy-kee

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants

J. Malcampo Quioga

J. Malcampo

L. Malcampo

Wee Tong Mah

Chua Sean Hee

Agencies

"China Merchants' Steam Navign. Co. Steamer "Kwong Mo"

AMOY

   Man On Insurance Company China Merchants' Insurance Company Chai On Marine Insurance Co.

MASONIC

CORINTHIAN LODGE OF AMOY, No. 1806

Wor. Master-Francis Cass Senior Warden--P. C. Petersen Junior Warden--J. Farrow Treasurer--Lie Khong Teck Secretary-F. H. Edwards Senior Deacon-A. Young Junior Deacon-E. Gossett Dir. of Ceremonies-W. J. Hewett Steward-B. Nicholls, P.M. Inner Guard-C. T. Dale

IONIC LODGE OF AMOY, No. 1781, E.C. Wor. Master-T. G. Gowland Im. Past Master--G. M. T. Thomson Senior Warden--A. Jensen Junior Warden-J. Hutchison Treasurer-Francis Cass Secretary-C. Pyc

  Senior Deacon--H. Möller Junior Deacon-C. H. Best

Dir. of Ceremonies-F. B. Marshall Inner Guard-F. C. McCallumi

AMOY CHAPTER, No. 1781, E.C.

M. E. Z.--M. E. Comp. W. J. Hewett H.-M. E. Comp. Francis Cass J.-M. E. Comp. T. G. Gowland Scribe E.-E. Comp. F. H. Edwards Scribe N.-M. E. Comp. A. J. Hadley Treasurer-M. E. Comp. B. Nicholls Principal. Soj. --E. Comp. A. Jensen First Assist.do. -G. M.T.Thompson

Second do. -Comp. F. C. McCallum Steward--Lie Khong Teek

打美 Me.ta

MEHTA & Co., Merchants and Com. Agents

E. N. Mehta

B. N. Talatce (Bombay)

B. S. Mehta (Hongkong) M. B. Talatee (Bombay) C. E. Mehta (absent) P. B. Jokhee (Tainanfu) D. C. Mehta (Foochow) S. F. Mehta (Canton)

P. J. Petigurra H. B. Mehta

MISSIONARIES

CONVENT AND FOUNDLING Hospitals, under the control of Spanish Domi- nican Sisters

Amoy-Rev. Anthonia Carranza, superioress, Sisters Maria de las Mercedes, Regina del Corazon de Maria, Magdalena del Rosario Kang-boe:-Rev. Maria del Pilar,

superioress, Consuelo Alvarez An-poa-Rev. Josefa del os Reyes, superioress, Sisters Engracia S. José, Milagras de la Paz

ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. W. McGregor, M.A. Rev. H. Thompson

Rev. John Watson, M.A. (absent) Jas. McN. Howie, L.R.C.P. (absent) B. L. Paton, B.A., M.B., C.M. G. M. Wales

Rev. T. E. Sandeman, M.A. Rev. C. C. Brown John Cross, M.B., C.M.

Muir Sandeman, M.A., M.B., C.M. Miss G. J. Maclagan Miss J. M. Johnston Miss L. Graham (absent) Miss Ramsay

Miss H. Lecky (absent) Miss M. B. MacGregor Miss A. N Duncan Miss E. Maclagan

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY Rev. John Macgowan Rev. J. Sadler

Rev. Frank P. Josela nd Rev. R. M. Ross (absent) A. Fahmy, M.B., C.M. Miss O. Miller (absent) Miss E. Benham (absent) Miss Parslow Miss Carling Miss Horne Miss E. Sadler

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

F. R. Johnson, agent for S. China

REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA

Rev. D. Rapalje, M.A.

Rev. Leonard W. Kip, D.D. Rev. P. W. Pitcher, M.A. J. A. Otte, M.D. (absent) I. S. F. Dodd, M.D. Rev. A. D. D. Fraser Mrs. J. V. N. Talmage Miss M. E. Talmage Miss K. M. Talmage Miss E. M. Cappon Miss N. Zwemer Miss M. C. Morrison Miss L. N. Duryee

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

ΑΜΟΥ

Rt. Rev. E. Sanchez, Bishop of Amoy, Chiang-chiu and Chuan-chin, and Formosa

Very Rev. Guillermo Burnó, pro-

   vicar apostolic, Soasia Rev. Ramon Alier, Kangboe Rev. Juan Giralt, Tong-an Rev. Pedro Aguirre, Chiang-chiu Rev. José Jubé, Lampilao Rev. Alejandro Cañal, Chuan-chin Rev. M. Gimeno, An-poa

MOALLE & Co., N., LIMITED, Shipchandlers, Compradores, Stevedores, Navy Con- tractors, Auctioneers, Ice and Aerated Water Manufacturers, Bakers, &c.

A. Jensen, manager

J. G. Gotz

Chew Sing Peng and others

MUNICIPAL POLICE FORCE

Chief Constable--John Phillips

NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED

J. Anderson, manager

F. C. McCallum, asst. accountant

NATIVE HOSPITAL

Chai-sai E-koon

H.MacDougal, T. D. Wingate, surgeons

Tung-lee

NIEMAN & Co., H. W., Merchants and

Commission Agents

H. W. Nieman

Sung Yu Sang

Chan Zui Sing

EL

An-kee

OLLIA, N. D., Merchant and Comn. Agt.

Nusserwanjee Dadabhoy Ollia

Jehangir Nusserwanji Öllia

順利 Ho Soon

ONG MAH CHAO & Co., Merchant and Com-

mission Agents

Ong Mah Chao

Lie Kheng Guan (Batavia)

T. Y. Lin (Penang)

Ong Boon Tait (Singapore)

Yeo Ben Tin (Shanghai)

Vang Ven Hui

Ong Chun Sing, and others

記實 Poa-kee

PASEDAG & Co., Merchants

A. Piehl

B. Hempel, signs per pro.

F. Hempel

Agencies

German Steamship Co. of Hamburg Siemssen & Co.'s Coasting Steamers

195

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Phœnix Germanischer Lloyd's

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Prussian National Insurance Company Union of Hamburg Underwriters Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insurance Co. Schweiz Marine Insurance Company Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Agrippina Insurance Co., Cologne

Sin-kee

PETERSEN & Co., H. A., Merchants and

Commission Agents

H. A. Petersen (Europe)

C. A. Michelsen

W. Kruse

Agencies

Navigazione Generale Italiana Norddeutscher Lloyd

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg Bureau Veritas

Norsk. Veritas

K. K. Priv. Oest. Vers. Ges. "Donau Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges. Magdeburger Fire Insurance Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Imperial Marine Insurance Company General Marine Insce. Co. of Dresden

PILOTS (Harbour)

G. B. Eldridge, A. Jensen, J. Hutchison

SAUNDERS, J. C., Marine Surveyor to Bureau Veritas, Germ. Lloyd's, and Local Offices

館醫手水 Sui sou E-koon

SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL

H. MacDougal, T. D. Wingate, surgeons

順萬

Man-Soon

SOON & CO., K. M., Merchants and Com

mission Agents

Khoo Man Soon

Khoo Wo Chuan

Tan Teng Ewe & others

LTick-kee

TAIT & Co., Merchants

R. H. Bruce

G. U. Price

F. B. Marshall

A. Macgowan T. Gheeting W. Wilson

J. M. Tait

E. H. Low

A. V. C. Maher

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India. A., and China,

7*

196

ΑΜΟΥ

   Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company | China & Manila Steamship Company China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Austrian Lloyd Steam Navigation Co. Union Line of Steamers

<< Shell" Line of Steamers 16 Shan" Line of Steamers Oregon Railway and Navigation Co. Marine Insurance Company

North British and Mercantile Fire Co. North China Insurance Company, Ld. Northern Assurance Company

   Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company Scottish Imperial Insurance Company La Foncière Cie. d'Assurances

La Société Française de Kebao

記南 Nam.kec

TAN KHOEN GIok & Co., Dutch Merchants

and Commission Agents

Lee Loi Tee

H. W. Nieman, signs per pro.

TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION-CHINESE

T. Y. Yap, manager

Y. S. Yao, clerk-in-charge K. C. Zee, act.

Aj E Tin sin hong

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY; Offices,

Kulangsu and Amoy

A. Suenson, superintendent

V. Kofod, electrician

F. E. Carvalho

記利 Lee-Kee

THOMSEN & Co., Shipchandlers, Store-

keepers, Auctioneers, Coal Merchants,

Stevedores and Commission Agents

J. E. Thomsen

Ng Lim Quee

THOMSEN'S HOTEL, Kulangsoo

J. E. Thomsen, proprietor

*

Tong-cheong Tai-yuek-fong

WHITFIELD & Co., JAMES, Druggists, &c.

Jas. Whitfield

Woon Chiat Saw

Tu Chu Ai, Tan Bian

Branch Dispensary, Kulangsoo Sia Kee Phin, manager

MAKwong-sun

do., Changchow

WILSON, WALTER, Comn. Agent and Auctr

do.,

Anderson, Mrs. James

Anderson, Mrs. Joseph Bailey, Mrs.

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Horne, Miss

Pitcher, Mrs.

Howie, Mrs. J. M.

Poletti, Mrs.

Hunter, Mrs.

Powell, Mrs.

Benham, Miss E.

Boyd, Mrs.

Broadbent, Mrs.

Brown, Mrs.

Brown, Miss

Cappon, Miss E. M. Carling, Miss Carrall, Mrs. Carvalho, Mrs. C. C. Cass, Mrs. Francis

Cross, Mrs.

Hutchison, Mrs. Johnson, Mrs. Johnson, Miss J. M. Johnstone, Miss J. Joseland, Mrs. F. P. Kemper, Miss Kip, Mrs. L. W. Kliene, Mrs. Lecky, Miss H.

Lührss, Mrs.

MacGowan, Mrs. J. MacGowan, Miss M.

McGregor, Miss M. B. Maclagan, Miss E. Maclagan, Miss G. J. Malcampo, Mrs.

Duncan, Miss A.

Dunne, Mrs. J. J.

Duryee, Miss L. N.

Edwards, Mrs. St. J. H.

England, Mrs.

Eldridge, Mrs.

Marcal, Mrs.

Fagg, Mrs. J. G.

Marcal, Miss

Falmy, Mrs. A.

Farrow, Mrs.

Gardner, Mrs.

Graham, Miss L.

Green, Miss F.

Hadley, Mrs.

Hewett, Mrs.

Miller, Miss O.

Morrison, Miss M. C.

Nicholls, Mrs.

Noodt, Mrs.

Orr, Mrs.

Otte, Mrs. J. A.

Parslow Miss

Ramsay, Miss L. Remedios, Mrs. C. C. Remedios, Mrs. E. G. Ross, Mrs. R. M.

Sandeman, Mrs. E. T., Saunders, Mrs. Saunders, Miss

Saunders, Miss C.

Saunders, Miss M.

Scheffler, Miss

Schwemma, Miss

Simões, Mrs.

Suenson, Mrs.

Sullivan, Mrs.

Talmage, Mrs.

Talmage, Miss K. M. Talmage, Miss M. E. Thompson, Mrs. H. Thomsen, Mrs. Van Dyck, Mrs. A. S. Williamson, Mrs. Wilson, Mrs.

Woodley, Miss

Zwemer, Miss N.

SWATOW

Swatow, which was first thrown open to foreigners by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated at the mouth of the river Han, near the eastern border of the Kwangtung province, in lat. 23 deg. 20 min. 43 sec. N., and long. 116 deg. 39 min. 3 sec. E. It is the shipping port for the city of Cha'o-chow-fu, the seat of the local government, 35 miles inland, and San-Ho-Pa, forty miles farther up the river.

      Swatow is built on the northern bank of the Han, which forms part of an alluvial plain through which the branches of the river flow. The shore on the opposite side is bold and striking, the hills stretching away to the coast and forming what is known to sea-going people as the "Cape of Good Hope;" Pagoda Hill rises at the opposite side; and in a direct line from this lies the large island of Namoa.

The first foreign trading depôt in this locality was inaugurated at Namoa, where the opium vessels used to anchor, but it was subsequently removed to Double Island, which is situated just inside the river and is four miles from Swatow. Foreigners here made themselves notorious in the early years of the settlement by the kidnapping of coolies, and so strong was the feeling shown against them by the natives that no foreigners were safe far from Double Island, while they were strictly forbidden to enter Swatow, and it was not until 1861 that they could do so. In the country round Swatow the antipathy to foreigners was of much longer duration. The British Consul was held technically to reside at Cha'o-chow-fu, and subsequent to 1861 several ineffectual attempts were made to pass through its gates. In 1866 a visit was made under more favourable circumstances, but it is only within the last few years that the population has refrained from annoyance and insult to foreigners within its walls. In 1862 the lease of a piece of land was applied for and granted to the British Government on the north bank of the river about a mile from Swatow, but so strong were the demonstra- tions of the populace against it that the matter fell through. Foreign residences, however, commenced to spring up here and there, and many of them are consequently somewhat scattered, though the majority are in or near the town of Swatow. The yearly increasing traffic of the port has led to much over-crowding on the narrow strip of land on which it is built, and since February, 1877, no less than 21 acres have been reclaimed from the sea, the greater part of which is now covered with shops and houses.

       The climate of Swatow is reputed to be very salubrious. The town occupies, however, an unenviable position as regards typhoons, on account of being opposite the lower mouth of the Formosa Channel, and it has on many occasions been subjected to all the violence of these terrible storms, which almost every year sweep across the lower coast of China. The population of Swatow is estimated at 30,000.

The foreign trade of Swatow has never been large, but of late years it has shown a slight increase. The quantity of Opium imported in 1894 was 5,792 piculs as compared with 6,375 piculs in 1893. The quantity of Tea exported reached only 7,586 piculs in 1894. A considerable trade is done in Sugar, there having been 457,969 piculs brown and 464,488 piculs white exported in 1894. The China Sugar Refining Co. of Hongkong have a large Sugar Refinery here, but work has for some time been suspended. A large beancake factory was also started in 1882. The value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 25,908,508 as compared with Tls. 24,197,152 in 1893.

記德 Tey-kee

15

BRADLEY & Co., Merchants

DIRECTORY

Thomas Win. Richardson (London)

Robt. H. Hill (London)

J. D. Monro

R. L. Richardson (Hongkong)

A. Bryson

Agencies

Hongkong &Shanghai Banking Corpn.

National Bank of China, Limited Mercantile Bank of India, Limited British North Borneo Company Lloyd's

Shan Steamship Company

China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Shire Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

North China Insurance Company

198

Royal Insurance Company

China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Straits Insurance Co., Limited

SWATOW

   Straits Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Standard Life Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

R. P. Dipple G. Williams Agencies

   Chartered Bank of India, A., and China Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company

   Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. The Sea Insurance Company, Limited Royal Exchange Assurance Assocn. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Royal Insurance Company British and Foreign Marine Insurance Equitable Life Assur. Soc. of U. S. A. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Sim Wei-nam, agent

Agency

"China Merchants' Insurance Company

CHINA SUGar Refinery

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

CONSULATES

官事頜副國德大

Ta-ti-kwok ju-nian-sso-kwan

GERMANY

Acting Vice-Consul-Ivo Streich

Interpreter-Fang Topui

*** Ta Eng nian-880-kwan.

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-B. C. G. Scott (absent)

Acting Consul-P. F. Hausser

Postal Agent-S. Ferrier (acting)

Constable-S. Ferrier

官事領國和大

Ta-ho-kwok niun-sso-kwan

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul-Ivo Streich

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul-L. Haesloop

官事領國美大

Ta-me-kwok nian-sso-kwan

UNITED STATES

Consular Agent-Ivo Streich

關海潮 Chao Hai-Kuan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-C. Lenox Simpson

Assistant-J. W. Innocent

-O. Tiberii

Do.

Do. -C. Thorne

Medical Officer-H. Layng, M.R.C.S.E. Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master- Asst. Tidesurveyor-A. W. Kindblad Chief Examiner-G. B. A. Castro Assistant Examiners-F. A. Cartman,, A. J. Tipp, J. A. Pearson, J. Hinrichs. Tidewaiters-J. Martin, J. Bromley- L. G. Groves, J. Glassey, G. J. Jensen, G. G. Sinclair, T. J. Clifford, F. X. d'Aguiar, C. L. Cutmear, C. W. Diercks

FREWIN, H., Marine Surveyor

和怡E.wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

D. MacHaffie

Wm. Ford

Agencies

Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co. Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

興元 Yun-hing

LAUTS & HAESLOOP, Merchants: Tel. Ad

Haesloop

J. T. Lauts (Hongkong)

L. Haesloop

O. Wegener (Hongkong)

J. Focke

S. Penglam

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Navigazione Generale Italiana

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg North British and Mercantile Insce. Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. South British Fire and Marine Insce. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Mannheim Insurance Company Deutsche Transport Vers. Ges., Berlin Deutsche Rück-Mitversicherungs Ges. Mannheimer Ruckversicherungs Ges. Union of Bremen Underwriters Association of Deli Planters

LAYNG, HENRY, M.R.C.S. ENG., L.R.C.P. LOND.

-Medical Practitioner

SWATOW

LIM YAM SENG & Co., Chop "Hock Cheang

Yam Kee," Merchants and Comn. Agts.

Lim Yam Seng

Choa Tek Toh

Tan Pek Chia and others

Agency

Bun Hin Line of Steamers

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN Baptist MISSION

Rev. Wm. Ashmore, D.D.

Rev. S. B. Partridge, D.D. (absent) Rev. Wm. K. McKibben Rev. Wm. Ashmore, Jr. A.M. Rev. J. M. Foster (absent) Rev. Geo. Campbell Rev. J. W. Carlin, D.D. Rev. G. E. Whitman Rev. H. A. Kemp Rev. Jacob Speicher E. Bailey, M.D.

Mrs. A. K. Scott, M.D. Miss M. K. Scott Miss Elia Campbell Miss J. M. Bixby, M.D.

FRENCH FOREIGN MISSIONS

Rev. F. Becmeur

Rev. J. M. P. Verchère Rev. J. M. Boussac Rev. J. Gauthier

Rev. C. Guillaume Rev. H. Vacquerel Rev. L. Serdet

Rev. F. Laurent Rev. J. Rey

Rev. L. A. Canac Rev. H. Rouderie Rev. J. M. Mérel Rev. A. Rayssac

199

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND

Rev. H. L. Mackenzie, M.A. (absent) Rev. J. C. Gibson, M.A.

Rev. Donald McIver, M.A. Alexr. Lyall, M.B., C.M. Rev. W. Riddel, M.A., M.D. Wm. Paton

J. F. McPhun, M.B., C.M. Philip B. Cousland, M.B., C.M. Rev. P. J. Maclagan, M.A. (absent) Rev. Murdo Mackenzie, M.A.(absent) Rev. J. Steele, B.A.

J. M. Dalziel, M.B., C.M. Miss C. M. Ricketts Miss E. Black

Miss M. Harkness (absent) Miss M. Falconer (absent) Miss Balmer

Miss M. Balmer

PILOTS-H. Frewin, T. M. O'Sullivan

SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL

Trustee and Med. Officer-Dr. Layng

TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE

Shiu Shing Tsai, manager

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Focken, Miss Focken, Miss M. Foster, Mrs. (absent) Gibson, .Mrs. Gibson, Miss Glassey, Mrs. Günther, Miss Günther, Miss Ida Haesloop, Mrs. Harkness, Miss Hausser, Mrs. Innocent, Mrs. Lang, Mrs. J. (absent)

Lyall, Mrs. (absent) MacHaffie, Mrs. Mackenzie, Mrs. M. (abt.) McIver, Mrs. Milne, Mrs. Ostrom, Miss Ricketts, Miss Riddel, Mrs. Ross, Miss

FEE

Ashmore, Mrs. Ashmore, Mrs. W., Jr. (abt.) Asverus, Mrs. Balmer, Miss Balmer, Miss M. Bixby, Miss, M.D. Black, Miss Borchardt, Mrs. Campbell, Mrs. (absent) Campbell, Miss Carlin, Mrs. Cartman, Mrs. Castro, Mrs. Cousland, Mrs. Falconer, Miss Focken, Mrs.

Law, Mrs. Layng, Mrs.

Scott, Mrs., M.D. Scott, Miss

Simpson, Mrs. Lenox Spiecher, Mrs. Streich, Mrs. Tipp, Mrs.

CANTON

Canton is situated on the Chu-kiang or Pearl River, in latitude 23 deg. 7 min. 10 sec. N., and longitude 113 deg. 14 min. 30 sec. E., and is the capital of the province of Kwangtung. It is sometimes called the City of Rams and the City of Genii, both of which names are derived from ancient legends. Canton is a foreign perversion of Kwangtung, its real name. One of the first cities in the Chinese Empire, it is also the seat of government for the province, and is the residence of the Viceroy of "The Two Kwang (Kwangtung and Kwangsi). The Governor of Kwangtung and the Tartar General are likewise resident here, besides a number of other government officials of more or less distinction, including the Haikwan, or Superintendent of Customs, a post always held by a Manchu.

way

Owing to its favoured situation, Canton became at an early date the Chinese port to which the traffic of European countries was first attracted. The Portuguese found their thither in 1516, and Arab navigators had been making regular voyages between Can- ton and the ports of Western Asia as early as the tenth century. The Dutch appeared on the scene about a hundred years later than the Portuguese, and these in their turn were supplanted by the English. The latter, towards the close of the seventeenth century, founded the very profitable trade which was conducted for nearly one hundred and fifty years by the Agents of the East India Company, who established a Factory there in 1684, which was afterwards celebrated throughout the world. From 1684 the export of tea to England increased rapidly. The Company's monopoly terminated in 1834. In 1839 Great Britain was led to a declaration of war with China in consequence of the oppression to which foreigners were subjected by the native authorities, and Canton was menaced with capture in 1841. A pecuniary ransom was, however, received in lieu of the occupation of the city, and hostilities were for the time being suspended. The lesson, unfortunately, was without effect, and the arrogance of the Chinese authorities continued unabated. The British campaign in Central China ensued, and the result was the signature of the Treaty of Nanking (August 29th, 1842), by which what was called the Co-Hong monopoly at Canton was abolished and four additional ports thrown open to foreign trade. Nevertheless, the provisions of the Treaty continued to be ignored in the City of Rams, and foreigners were still denied admittance within its walls. The result of protracted annoyances and insults was that in October, 1856, Sir Michael Seymour, with the fleet, again opened hostilities, and some two months later a mob in retaliation pillaged and burned all the foreign residences. In December, 1857, Sir Charles Straubenzee, in command of an expedition which had been specially despatched from England, attacked the city, and it was taken on the 29th of that month. The French also sent out an expedition, and the city was occupied by the Allied Forces until October, 1861, a period of nearly four years.

The city proper extends to a breadth of about two miles, is about six miles in circumference, and is enclosed by walls about twenty feet thick and from twenty-five to forty feet high. The suburbs spread along the river for nearly five miles. The entire circuit, including the suburbs, is nearly ten miles, the walls enclosing about six miles. What is called the New City now was formerly known as the Southern Suburb. The Western Suburb stretches for miles along the river. There are sixteen gates giving admission into the city beside two water gates. Canton contains great attractions for foreign visitors in its numerous temples, pagodas, &c., and in the many curio shops to be found there. As a specimen of Chinese architecture the Chin Chew Club is well worthy of inspection, and the Examination Hall, the City of the Dead, the Execution Ground, the Gaols, the Arsenal, an ancient Water Clock, and the Mahomedan Mosque are among other show places. The French Mission have erected a large and handsome Gothic cathedral, with two lofty towers surmounted by spires, in the city.

The structure is entirely built of dressed granite. A new Mint, constructed by the late Viceroy Chang Chih-tung, and furnished with a very complete plant, has been erected near the North Gate, commenced work in 1889, and now issues a silver subsidiary coinage as well as copper cash. The buildings cover a large area. On the opposite side of the rivər the Honam Temple and Monastery is the principal attraction. The population of Canton is estimated at 2,000,000, which is the figure given in the last issue of the Customs Trade Reports. A native official report in 1895 gave the population as 499,288 only; but this was exclusive of the boat population and is believed to have been inaccurate as regards the land population.

CANTON

201

      When the foreign merchants returned to Canton to establish trade after the capturə of the city by the English at the close of 1857, they found the Factory and the buildings along the river in ruins. Recourse for accommodation was consequently had to warehouses on the Honam side of the river. Considerable discussion subsequently took place as to the selection of a site for a permanent British settlement, and it was eventually determined that an extensive mudflat known as Shameen should be filled in and appropriated. In 1859 an artificial island was created there, a canal constructed between the northern side of the site and the city, and solid and extensive embankments of masonry built. It took about two years to complete this undertaking, and cost no less than $325,000. Of this sum four-fifths were defrayed by the British, and one-fifth by the French Government, to whom a portion of the reclaimed land was given. Up to 1889 most of the French concession remained unutilised, but in that year a number of lots were sold and are now built upon. The French also received a grant of the old site of the Viceroy's Yamên, on which the Catholic Cathedral has been erected. Shameen is pleasingly laid out, and the roads are shaded with well grown trees. A neat church, called Christ Church, stands at the western end. There is good hotel accommodation. During an anti-foreign riot on the 10th September, 1883, sixteen houses and the Concordia Theatre on the settlement were burned by the mob.

      In consequence of the decline in the importance of Canton as a place of trade, caused principally by the opening of some of the northern ports, many of the merchants by whom lots were purchased there in 1861, at enormous prices, withdrew from Canton altogether. The trade now transacted there by foreigners is limited. Tea and Silk are the staple exports. The total export of Tea for the year ending 31st December, 1894, was 12,380 piculs compared with 24,407 piculs in 1893, and the quantity of Raw Silk (exclusive of Refuse and Wild Silk) exported in 1894 was 20,506 piculs as compared with 20,341 piculs in 1893. These figures, however, which are taken from the Foreign Customs returns, do not give the total export, but only those in foreign vessels. Both Tea and Silk are carried in large quantities to Hongkong by junk, for transhipment. The import of Opium in 1894 was 7,631 piculs as compared with 9,215 piculs in 1893. The total value of the trade of the port for 1894 was Tls. 45,417,597 as compared with Tls. 42,496,309 in 1893.

      Ample means of communication exist between Canton and Hongkong, a distance of about ninety-five miles, by foreign steamers plying daily, and a large number of native craft. There is daily steam communication with Macao. Steamers also run regularly between Shanghai, Hongkong, and Canton. There is a safe and commodious anchorage within 150 yards of the river wall at Shameen. Canton was connected by telegraph (an overland line) with Kowloon in 1883, and another overland line was completed from Canton to Lungehau-fu, on the Kwangsi and Tonkin frontier, in June, 1884. A pro- jected railway between Canton and Kowloon has received the Imperial sanction and a preliminary survey has been made, but it still remains a project.

DIRECTORY

ABDOOLALLY, EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants

and Commission Agents, Honam

Abdoolcader A. Ebrahim (absent)

Ahmedbhai G. Busrai

記瑞 Sui-kee

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants

W. Pestalozzi, silk inspr., signs per pro.

J. Rommy, silk inspector

W. Helms

H. Hübbe

D. M. da Luz

Agencies

Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steaniship Co. Shell Line of steamers

Lancashire Insurance Company South British Fire & Marine Insce. Co. New York Life Insurance Company

拿山店 Be.san-nm

BHESANIA & Co., C. M., Silk Merchants

and Commission Agents, Shameen

C. M. Bhesania

J. E. Mistry (Bombay)

B. B. Bhesania, do.

C. F. Dalal,

F. C. Bhesania

do.

古太 Tai.koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

A. Gordon Brown

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn., Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insurance

202

CANTON

BOMANJEE & Co., Merchants and Com- !

mission Agents, Shameen.

  B. P. Karanjia S. N. Karanjia

 H. J. Karanjia J. S. Damazio

CANTON AMATEUR THEATRICAL SOCIETY

Hon. Secretary-E. T. Bond

CANTON CHURCH SOCIETY-CHRIST CHURCH

Chaplain-

Trustees-G. D. Fearon, F. B. Smith,

Alex. Rennie

Hon. Secty. and Treas.-G. D. Fearon

CANTON CLUB

Committee-F. S. A. Bourne (chair- man), H. Bent, O. Sträckmeyer, G. Lange, J. F. Wales

J. M. Ega da Silva, secretary

CANTON CONDITION HOUSE COMPANY

Directors-F. B. Smith (chairman), K. D. Adams, F. Schürch, W. Pestalozzi (hon. secretary)

F. X. de Britto, manager

CANTON SILK WEAVING CO., Hing Loong-kai C. M. Bhesania & Co., proprietors

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants

C. Erdmann (Hamburg)

Chas. von Bose, do.

Paul Sachse (Hongkong)

H. Schubart, signs per pro.

R. Lenzmann

G. Toppeler, silk inspector

H. von Bohnscewicz

E. A. Warnholtz

F. X. M. P. Tavares

Agencies

Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Navigazione Generale Italiana

  Hamburg and Bremen Fire Insurance Deutscher Lloyd Trans. Vers. Act. Ges. Allgemeine Vers. Ges., in Dresden Chungking Transport Company, Ld.

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (CANTON)

Committee-F. B. Smith (chairman),

F. Schürch (secretary), K. D. Adams,

G. D. Fearon, J. Ruff

泰箱 Lun.tai

CHAUVIN, CHEVALIER & Co., successors to

Marius Giraud & Co., Merchants

A. G. Dufètre, signs per pro.

C. Pravieux

T. M. Graça da Cruz

CHINA MERCHANTS' Steam NAVIGATION CO.

Chan Fu Cho, agent

館 女同

Tung-wen-kwan

CHINESE GOVERNMENT SCHOOL

Head Master-J. A. Summers

COATWAL, S. M., Merchant, Shameen

S. M. Coatwal (Bombay)

CONSULATES

署官事領國奧大

Tai Ao-kwok Ling-sz'-kun-shü

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-Byron Brenan

DENMARK

Consul-W. Pestalozzi

署事領國法大

Tai Fat-kwok Ling-sz shü.

FRANCE

Consul-C. Imbault-Huart

Interprète Chancelier-

署事頒國英大

Tai Ying-kwok Ling-sz shü

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-Byron Brenan

Vice-Consul-E. D. H. Fraser

Assistant-H. Goffe

Constable-H. Evans

署官事領國德大

Tai-tuk-kwok Ling-sz'-kun-shü

GERMANY

Consul-Dr. W. Knappe

Interpreter G. Lange

Clerk-C. Seipt

官事領國和大

Tai-wo-kwok Ling-sz'-kun

NETHERLANDS

Consul-H. Schubart

府事領洋西大

Tai Sai-yueng Ling-sz-fü

PORTUGAL

Consul General-J. H. C. Crespo

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Acting Vice-Consul-James Wallace

* Fa-ki Ling-sz Kùn

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Chas. Seymour

COOPER & Co., H. N., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, Honam

H. N. Cooper

CRUZ, T. F. da, Auctioneer and Valuator,

French Concession

關海 Yueh Hai-Kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-Ed. Faragó

CANTON

Agencies

Deputy Commissioner (Indoor)-A.

Lay

Acting do. (Outdoor)-J. Acheson Assistant--H. E. Wadman

Do. -A. H. Wilzer

-C. E. S. Wakefield

J. W. Richardson

Do.

Do.

Do.

-A. Michie

Do.

-J. H. Perry

Medical Attendant-J. Wales, M.D. T'ung Wên Kwan Teacher of English-

J. A. Summers

Agents H'kong-Lane, Crawford & Co. Chief Tidesurveyor and Harbour Mas-

ter A. Iffland

Assist. Tidesurveyor-G. A. Forsaith

Do. Whampoa-T. J. Lant Boat Officer-L. Loft

Examiners-M. Mackenzie, W. F. Kah-

ler, W. H. Williams

Assistant Examiners-A. W. Leach,

H. Schweiger

Tidewaiters-A. W. Best, N. J. B. Gal- letti, W. Duncan, J. H. Barton, A. Morrison, C. A. Peters, W. E. G. Sörensen, F. G. Browne, H. E. Howard, A. H. Hyland, J. Tweedie, E. A. Stoehlneck, C. E. Gaunt, H. G. Wittsack Watchers-7

Unattached (on leave from Southern

ports)

Commissioner-E. B. Drew Assistants-E. F. Creagh, T. A. W.

Hance, J. H. Fougerat, J. Menca- rini, A. Henry, G. F. H. Acheson, E. O. Reis, H. E. Wolf, C. E. Hol- worthy, E. K. Bull, R. Á. Currie, E. Ludlow, C. A. V. Bowra, A. S. Deane

Tidesurveyor-H. A. McInnes Assistant Tidesurveyor-J. Dalton Boat Officer-T. Betts

Examiners R. Macgregor G. F. W.

Luhrss, E. Milhe

Assistant Examiners-H. Haines, G.

D. Sharnhorst, C. Pape

DANENBERG & Co., Commission Agents

V. Danenberg

A. C. Danenberg

DEACON & Co., Public Tea Inspectors and

Commission Agents

G. D. Fearon

E. T. Bond

E. A. Stanton F. d'Azevedo B. F. Gonsalves J. F. Gonsalves J. F. Eça da Silva

203

Hongkong and Shanghai Bank'g Corpn Hongkong, C. & M. Steamboat Co., Ld. Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Northern Pacific S. S. Co. (sub-agents) China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation Co Shire Line of Steamers Castle Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers

Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited London and Provincial Marine Insce. China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Company

DENT & Co., HERBERT, Public Silk and Tea

Inspectors and Commission Agents

Herbert F. Dent K. D. Adams

H. Bent

S. E. Beeton J. Naismith J. Zundel

V. F. Senna

J. M. V. de Figueiredö H. S. Moss

Agencies

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. South British Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited

ESACK & Co., MAHOMED HAJEE HAMED

HAJEE, Merchants

Mhd. Hajee Esack Ellias (Bombay) Abdolabhoy Kaderdena, manager

ESMALJEE, ABDULCADER, Merchant and

Commission Agent

A. M. Allibhoy Pathuria, manager

FUTTAKEA, D). B., Merchant, Honam

FUTTAKIA, SORABJEE RUSTOMJEE, Mer.

chant, Shameen

S. R. Futtakia (Bombay)

J. J. Tavaria, manager

GOBHAI, M. N., Merchant, Shameen

亨元 Yuen.hang

HARLING, BUSCHMANN & MENZELL, Mer,

chants

G. Harling (Hongkong)

B. Buschmann (Shanghai)

H. Menzell (Hamburg)

R. Tatlock, signs per pro.

Agencies

Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort

Rhenania Vers. Actien Ges., Coeln

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company

204

CANTON

Imperial Insurance Company Manchester Fire Insurance Company Wurtemberg Transport Vers. Ges.

JEEWAKHAN, NUJMOODIN, Comn. Agent

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants F. Schürch, silk inspector G. Richarme, silk inspector F. P. de Senna

J. A. S. Alves

Agencies

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Hongkong Land Invest. and Agency Co.

KAPÁDIÁ & Co., M. M., Merchants, Shameen

M. M. Kapádiá

KARANJIA, BAMANJEE PALLANJEE, Mer- chant and Commission Agent, Shameen and Honam

B. P. Karanjia

S. N. Karanjia

H. J. Karanjia

Agencies

Steamship "Wing-Tang" Nippon Yusen Kaisha

KARANJIA, C. C., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, Shameen

C. C. Karanjia

H. K. Dhabhar, manager

KATRAK, M. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, Shameen

KAVARANA, B. FRAMJEE, Merchant and

Commission Agent, Shameen

D. B. Kavarana

KAVARANA, S. F., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, Shameen

H. S. Kavarana

LAUTS, WEGENER & Co., Merchants

J. Lauts (absent)

L. Haesloop (Swatow)

C. Wegener (Hongong)

A. Pustau, signs per pro. Otto Liman

MASONIC LODGE

"STAR OF SOUTHERN

CHINA," No. 2013, E.C.

Worshipful Master-E. T. Bond Im. Past Master-F. Salinger Senior Warden-W. Helms Junior do. -C. J. Lafrentz Chaplain-G. H. Davies Treasurer-E. A. Stanton

Secretary-J. Naismith

Senior Deacon-O. Struckmeyer Junior do. -H. Schweiger Inner Guard A. Donald Director of Ceremonies-S. C. Jex Organist--A. H. Hewitt Steward-H. S. Moss Tyler-E. A. Strehlneck

MEDICAL MISSIONARY SOCIETY

President John G. Kerr, M.D., LL.D. Senior Vice-President--- Secretary-E. C. Machle, M.D. Treasurer-G. D. Fearon

Auditor--Commissioner of Customs

MEHTA & Co., E. N., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, Honam

M. P. Talati

R. S. Talati (Bombay)

MEHTA, S. F., Merchant and Commission

Agent, Shameen

M. N. Mehta

MELCHERS & Co., Merchants

Wm. Melchers, agent

J. F. d'Azevedo

Agency

Norddeutscher Lloyd

MINT-CHINESE IMPERIAL

Manager-The Provincial Treasurer Director-Hsung Fong Pat Do. Sit Bah Yung

Chief Coiner-Edward Wyon

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION, SOUTHERN

CONVENTION

Rev. R. H. and Mrs. Graves

Rev. E. Z. and Mrs. Simmons Rev. T. and Mrs. McCloy (absent) Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Greene

Miss L. Whilden

Miss Henrietta F. North

Miss M. McMinn

Miss C. J. White

Rev. R. E. and Mrs. Chambers

會慎紀綱國美

Mi-kwok Kong-ki-sun-wui

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR

FOREIGN MISSIONS

Rev. C. R. Hager, M.D.

Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Nelson

Miss Nellie M. Cheney

↑ *** Mi-kwok cheung-lo-wur

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN BOARD

J. G. Kerr, M.D., LL.D. Rev. H. V. Noyes, D.D.

Rev. B. C. Henry, D.D. (absent) Rev. A. A. Fulton

J. M. Swan, M.D).

Rev. Andrew Beattie

 E. C. Machle, M.D., Lienchow Miss H. Noyes

Miss Mary W. Niles, M.D.

Miss E. M. Butler Miss H. Lewis

Miss M. H. Fulton, M.D.

Miss Louise Johnston, Lienchow Miss R. C. Bliss, M.D.

Rev. E. W. Thwing

Rev. W. H. Lingle, Lienchow Rev. Chas. W. Swan, Kanghau Rev. E. P. Fisher, Kanghau Rev. G. W. Marshall, Yeungkong Miss E. Chestnut, M.D., Lienchow Rev. J. J. Boggs

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY

Rev. G. W. Greene

BERLIN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. A. and Mrs. Kollecker

CANTON

Rev. H. and Mrs. Lehmann, Fumui Rev. O. Reiniger,

do.

Rev. & Mrs. Leuschner, Nam Hyung Rev. W. Homeyer,

do.

Rev. and Mrs. Kunze, Tschu Thongau Rev. J. and Mrs. Voskamp, do. Rev. W. and Mrs. Rhein

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY SOC.

Rev. John Grundy

FRENCH MISSION

Right Rev. Aug. Chausse

Rev. Sorin, procurator

Rev. L. Fleureau, supdt. of seminary

Rev. Aug. Bricard, économe

Rev. Jacquet Delsahut

會頓倫 Lun-tun Kau-wui

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. H. J. Stevens

Rev. W. J. Morris

H. R. Wells

Miss Wells

Miss Rowe, Pok-lo

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

C. A. Nelson, sub-agent

SEURS DE MARIE IMMACULÉE

Angelina du Sacre Coeur, Helene de la Croix, Madalene de Sales, Claudia de Jesus

WESLEYAN METHODIST MISSION

Rev. C. Wenyon, M.D., Fatshan, gene-

ral superintendent

Rev. C. Bone

Rev. W. Bridie

Rev. S. G. Tope, Shiu-kwan (abt.)

Anton Andersson, M.D., Fatshan Rev. R. Macdonald, M.D., do. Miss Wood

Miss Clift

MOGRA, R. S., Merchant, Shameen

É. R. Mogra

205

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, FRENCH CONCESSION

President-C. Imbault Huart Secretary and Treasurer--N- Members-Dufêtre, Karanjia

NAOROJEE, B., Merchant and Commission

Agent, Shameen

B. Naorojec

Sorabjee Dossabhoy (Bombay) Bhoghilal Jagjiwandass, do.

NEW CANTON HOTEL

F. S. Chock

T. F. da Cruz, managing proprietor

T. Rangel

Pao-loun

PASQUET & TAMET, Silk Merchants and

Commission Agents

E. Pasquet J. Tamet

J. Pasquier

J. J. Azevedo

PATEL, P. C., Commission Agent and Pro-

prietor Ice Depôt, Shameen

和泰 Tai-wo

REISS & Co., Merchants

F. Salinger, silk inspector

H. E. Tomkins, tea inspector

F. Danenberg

麟魯 Loo-ling

REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co., Merchants

Fritz A. Bröckelmann

Heinr. Heyn (Shanghai)

R. Fuhrmann (Hongkong)

H. Kugel

S. Ribeiro

Agencies

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg Manhattan Life Insurance Company

Mannheimer Vers. Ges. (Life & Fire)

羅 Lo

ROWE & Co., Public Silk and Tea Inspectors

and Commission Agents

F. B. Smith

A. C. H. Potts

H. W. Hine

S. M. da Cruz

G. A. da Silva

Agencies

Lloyd's

206

CANTON

North China Insurance Co., Limited Standard Life Assurance Company

SEATON, F. O., Merchant

IM

Shi-min-kung-po

SHAMEEN MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

Chairman-G. D. Fearon Treasurer and Secty.-W. Pestalozzi Councillors--K. D. Adams, F. Salinger Supdt. Fire Brigade-A. C. H. Potts

J. M. Eça da Silva, clerk

C. Lindberg, police superintendent

Kee-cheong

SHEWAN & Co., Merchants

Jas. Wallace

J. M. B. Gutierrez

J. M. S. Machado

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited

Union Line of Steamers

North German Fire Insurance Co. Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insce. German Lloyd's Marine Insce. Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insur-

ance Company of Batavia Sun Insurance Öffice, London

Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk TELEGRAPHS IMPERIAL CHINESE; Adminis-

tration Two Kwang Provinces

Chief Director--Sheng Chau Wye Sub-Director-Shim In Shuen Manager, Shameen-T. King

VASANIA, J. P., Merchant, Shameen

P. J. Vasania

VICTORIA HOTEL (late Shameen Hotel) Madar & Farmer, proprietors

H. W. Johnson, manager

Messageries Maritimes, correspondents WALES, JOHN F., B.A., M.D., M.CH., Medical

Oregon Railway and Navigation Co. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S. Green Island Cement Company, Ld. La Société Française de Kebao

Sim-sun

SIEMSSEN & Co., Merchants

J. Ruff, silk inspector, signs per pro.

O. Struckmeyer

H. J. Dicke

Agencies

   China Coast Navigation Company German Steamship Co., Kingsin Line Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Practitioner

RE

Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong WATSON & CO., A. S., LIMITED, "The Can- ton Dispensary," Chemists and Drug- gists, Aerated Water Manufacturers, Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants

S. C. Jex, manager

盛典

Hing-sing

WENDT, F. A., Merchant and Comn. Agent

F. A. Wendt

C. J. Lafrentz

Agency

Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Tokyo

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Acheson, Mrs. Jas., Shameen Adams, Mrs., Shameen (absent) Azevedo, Mrs. L. C. d', Shamecn Barretto-Gutierrez, Mrs., Shameen Beattie, Mrs., Kuk-fau (absent) Best, Mrs. A., Shameen Bone, Mrs., Shameen

Fulton, Miss, M.D., Kuk-fau (absent) Glover, Mrs., Shameen

Graves, Mrs., Ng Sin Mun Green, Miss, Ng Sin Mun

Henry, Mrs., Yan Chai Yi-kuk (absent) Huart, Madame

Brenan, Mrs. Byron, Shameen

Bridie, Mrs., Shameen

Butler, Miss, Kuk-fau (absent)

Cruz, Mrs. da

Cruz, Miss da, Shameen

Dent, Mrs. Herbert, Shameen (absent)

Faragó, Mrs., Shameen

Fearon, Mrs., Shameen

Fulton, Mrs., Shameen

Hubrig, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun (absent)

Hubrig, Miss, Yau Lan Mun

Kerr, Mrs., Canton Hospital (absent)

Kollecker, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun (absent)

Lay, Mrs., Shamcen

Lewis, Miss, Kuk-fau

Lohmann, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun

Macdonald, Mrs., Fatshan

McMinn, Miss, Ng Sin Mun

Niles, Miss M. W., M.D., Canton Hospital

North, Miss, Ng Sin Mun Noyes, Mrs., Fa-tei

CANTON-WHAMPOA--LAPPA

LADIES' DIRECTORY, Continued

Noyes, Miss, Kuk-fau (absent) Pearce, Mrs., Shameen (absent) Pestalozzi, Mrs., Shameen Ruff, Mrs. J., Shameen Seymour, Mrs., Shameen. Silva, Mrs. Eça da, Shameen Simmons, Mrs., Ng Sin Mun

Summers, Mrs. J. A., Shameen Swan, Mrs., Canton Hospital Taylor, Mrs., Shameen Voscamp, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun Wells, Mrs., Shameen Wells, Miss, Shameen Wenyon, Mrs., Fatshan Wisner, Mrs., Fa-tei

Wyon, Mrs., Imperial Chinese Mint

207

WHAMPOA

      This village was formerly the seat of a large portion of the foreign trade with Canton, as foreign sailing vessels are not allowed to go farther up the Pearl River. The trade in sailing vessels has, however, dwindled to very small proportions, and Whampoa is now almost deserted. A branch of the Maritime Customs is stationed here. The large mud docks formerly belonging to the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Com- pany were sold some years ago to the Chinese Government and have since been used for the gunboat squadron. A Government Torpedo School has been established here.

The village, known as Bamboo Town, is a dirty and unattractive place without any feature of interest, but the scenery round is picturesque and pleasing. Two lofty pagodas on neighbouring eminences are conspicuous objects from the river. The first of these, called the Whampoa Pagoda, is built on an island rising abruptly from the river to the height of 100 feet. It was erected about the year 1598, and is very much out of repair. A good sized tree grows from the brickwork at the summit. The other pagoda, called the First Bar Pagoda, is nearer to Canton, and occupies a hill which is considered the guardian hill of the province. It was built between the years 1621 and 1628 as a palladium to the water way of the provincial capital.

The importance of Whampoa is now a thing of the past. The place will always, however, possess some interest for foreigners, since the earliest recollections of foreign commercial intercourse with China are associated with it, all foreign ships being in old times compelled to anchor at Whampoa.

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS

DIRECTORY

Assist. Tidesvyr. in charge- T. J. Lant

IMPERIAL DOCK YARD

Manager-Wang Chi-yan

IMPERIAL TORPEDO DEPT. AND SCHOOL

Manager-Chow Ping-hoon

Foreign Teacher-Pr. Lieut. E. Kretz-

schmar, L.G.N. (absent) G. L. Hummel

LAPPA

      Lappa, also called by the Chinese Kung Pak, is an island, directly opposite the Inner Harbour of Macao, the distance across being from 14 to 1 miles. One of the stations of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs is located here, and another on an islet called Malowchow. Lappa is under the jurisdiction of the Heungshan Magistrate. It possesses no features of interest beyond the fact that it is the principal Customs station in the neighbourhood of Macao. The net value of the trade passing through the Lappa Custom Houses in 1894 was Tls. 9,295,373 as compared with Tfs. 9,640,989 in 1893.

208

LAPPA-CHINESE KOWLOON

關托拱 Kung Pak Kwun

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS

Commissioner-E. Ohlmer

Assistant-Vyvyan Dent

Do. -J. W. Loureiro

Medical Officer-J. G. da Silva

Tidesurveyor-T. N. Manners

DIRECTORY

Boat Officers-D. Reid, F. G. Becke Examiner-L. Liedeke

Assistant Examiners-S. J. Grainger

A. T. Bredenberg, E. V. H. Viez Tidewaiters-W. C. Blake, A. T. Westerberg, J. Moorehouse, C. H. A. Käcker, J. Holliday, W. L. Parker, A. Thompson, G. MacKenzie, M. Finlayson, A. Brammer, M. J. H. C. Breitenfeldt, H. E. McCann, M. Feller.

CHINESE

KOWLOON

        The station of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs just outside the harbour of Hongkong, generally known as, and officially designated, the Kowloon Customs Station, is really situated at Lai Chi-kok, a tiny hamlet on the mainland opposite the western end of Stonecutter's Island. Two hulks are moored at a little distance from the shore, and buildings for the accommodation of the Foreign and Chinese staff, of considerable size and extent, have been erected on the point. Lai Chi-kok is not on the peninsula of Kowloon, though near to it, and is conveniently situated for watching craft bound for Canton. Kowloon City is situated at the back of the peninsula in a roomy but shallow bay to the north-east of Hung-ham bay, where the Kowloon establishment of the Hong- kong and Whampoa Dock Company is located. The city is a small one, and the larger portion of it is built outside the walls, which climb to some height the hill at the back, giving it a rather picturesque appearance. The walls are of granite, but of no great thickness, and neither they nor the old dismantled guns lying on them would be of any use for purposes of defence. There are no features of interest in the town unless the fan-tan shops are so considered. The streets are narrow and dirty, and there are no public buildings save the tower-like pawnshop and the dilapidated yamên inside the walls. A little distance from the city may be seen, however, one of those interesting little fortified villages, with embattled walls and a moat, which are not uncommon in the province of Kwangtung, and which serve to indicate the state of insecurity in which the rural population live. Beyond this is the road which leads over the mountains at the back and which is worth climbing for the fine view of Hongkong from the pass at the top. The population of Kowloon City is probably not more than 5,000. A steam ferry plies between Hongkong and Kowloon City at uncertain hours every day. The total value of the trade passing through the Kowloon Customs Stations in 1894 was Tls. 40,687,681 as compared with Tls. 41,586,883 in 1893.

關大龍九

Kow-loon Tai-kwan

DIRECTORY

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS

    Commissioner-H. M. Hillier (acting) Deputy Commr.-E. V. Brenan (acting) Assistant-S. J. Hanisch

Do.

-A. M. de Souza Do. -R. H. R. Wade Medical Officers-J. Cantlie, M.B., C.M.,

W. Hartigan, M.D. Tidesurveyor-T. H. Kingsley Assistant Tidesurveyor-R. Braun Examiner C. P. C. Lynborg Assistant Examiners-E. C. Tregillus, A. E. Pfankuchen, L. C. Arlington

Tidewaiters-P. Foster, S. B. Thomp- son, D. Breen, H. J. Faunch, W. H. Blake, P. H. Nolting, S. J. Blinman, J. Schlüter, C. Clarkson, R. Walpole, C. M. Cleland, J. A. Drewes, T. Stephenson, J. Jardon, W. R. Jones, L. J. Xavier, H. H. Halberg, A. Smith, F. Wolfe, R. M. Lothian, Č. B. Miller, P. Brossmann, H. Varrelmann, T. Loureiro, F. W. Rowland, W. D. Jupp, J. F. Törner, E. C. Williams, C. Ahlberg, H. A. Adamsen, R. Day, W. R. Ayres, E. H. Hannam Revenue Cruiser Feihop

Commander-W. H. Thompson First Officer-C. 1. Williams

CHINESE KOWLOON-PAKHOI

Second Officer-F. W. Callsen First Engineer-A. J. Jackson Second do. -G. W. Appleby Revenue Cruiser Kai Pan

Commander-J. Stewart First Officer-R. Chenoweth Second do. -A. D. S. Powell Third do. -F. R. C. Surplice First Engineer--J. Kirkwood Third do. -T. O. Harman Cruising Launch Kwan Tin

   Officer-in-Charge D. Breen Launch Offier--F. W. Rowland Cruising Launch Kwan Lui

Officer-in-Charge-H. Faunch Launch Officer A. Smith

209

Cruising Launch Kwan Fung

Officer-in-Charge-W. H. Blake Launch Officer H. Varrelmanu Revenue Launch Kong Sing

Officer-in-Charge R. Walpole Launch Officer-F. Wolfe Revenue Launch Kowloon Tsai

Officer-in-Charge-C. Clarkson Launch Officer-E. C. Williams Revenue Launch Kapsui Tsai

Officer-in-Charge-T. Stephenson Launch Officer-H. A. Adamsen Stations under the Kowloon Customs- Cap Sui Moon, Chang Chow, Fo To Chow, Kowloon City, Sam Shui Po, and Lai-chi-kok

PAKHOI

Pakhoi is one of the ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention in 1876. It is situated on the Gulf of Tonkin in long. 190 deg. 13 min. E. and lat. 21 deg. 30 min. N. The British Consul hoisted his flag on the 1st May, 1877, and the foreigners were well received by the natives. Pakhoi is the port for the important city of Lien- chau, from whence considerable quantities of foreign piece goods are distributed over the country lying between the West River and the seaboard. It was hoped that it would also become one great outlet for the trade of the province of Kwangsi. The trade was formerly almost exclusively in the hands of Chinese, who transhipped goods from Hongkong and Macao (chiefly the latter) in native bottoms, and in 1877 the value of the trade passing through the Foreign Customs amounted to no more than Tls. 11,714, but after 1878 it gradually attained respectable proportions. In 1894 the value of the trade was Tls. 4,118,647 as compared with Tls. 4,275,669 in 1893. The exports are sugar, oil, rice, tea, &c. The progress of the trade has been checked in some degree by the opening of frontier stations to French trade, goods now finding their way into Kwangsi through Tonkin.

      The town is situated on a small peninsula and faces nearly due north. It stands at the foot of a bluff nearly forty feet high, which deprives it of the south-west breeze in summer, while in winter it is exposed to the full force of the north-east monsoon. From the bluff an extensive partly cultivated plain stretches, over which there is some sport, snipe, plover, quail, and pigeons being found in large numbers, while duck and other water fowl are not numerous. The climate is considered to be very salubrious The estimated population of the port is 25,000.

     No port in China is more easily approached and entered than that of Pakhoi. The landmarks are conspicuous and unmistakeable. The channel is wide and deep and has no hidden danger to be avoided. The anchorage is a mile and a half from the town. There is good landing at high water, but at ebb tide only for small boats.

CONSULATES

府事領國法大

Tai-fat-kwok Ling-82 Kùn

FRANCE

Vice-Consul-Camille Gauthier Lettré-Tchéou Dje Tsing

DIRECTORY

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consular Agency GERMANY, Consular Agency

Consul Octavius Johnson Constable--M. Johnson

210

PAKHOI-HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY Rev. E. B. Beauchamp

Dr. E. G. Horder (absent) Dr L. G. Hill

CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME

Act. Commissnr-W. Noyes Morehouse Assistant-G. Rome

Tidesvr. and H'bour Mr.-L.A.Byworth| Examiner-C. Wanderleach

Tidewaiters- W. Johnsford, H. M.

Thomson, W. O. Pegge

堂主天

MISSIONS ETrangères de PARIS

Rev. Père Houery, Pakhoi

Rev. Père Mioux, Waichau

Rev. Père Ferrand, do.

Rev. Père Gerardin

Rev. Père A. Grimaud, Yam-chau

Rev. Père Marechal, Shek-hing

Rev. Père Gauthier, Kô-chau

Rev. Père Le Taillandier, do.

Rev. Père Chagot, Lui-chau

Rev. Père Zimnemann, do.

Rev. Père Grandpierre, Chuk-shan

do.

Rev. Père Veaux,

毀森 Sum-bo

SCHOMBURG & Co., A., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Aug. Schomburg (Hoihow)

L. Jüdell

Agencies

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. North China Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Deutsche Transport Vers. Ges., in Berlin Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Badische Rück und Mitvers. Ges. Prussian National Insurance Co. South British Insur. Co., New Zealand

HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)

Hoihow is the seaport of the city of Kiung-chow (the seat of government in the island of Hainan, and distant from its port about three and a-half miles) which was opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1876. The position of the port, though geographically favourable, is topographically unsuitable for the development of any extensive com- mercial transactions, vessels being compelled to anchor some two miles from the entrance of the creek, or branch of the main river upon which Hoihow is situated. The tides are extremely irregular, and the anchorage is liable to the visitation of very severe typhoons, being moreover entirely unprotected from the north. The width of the Hainan Straits, between Hoihow and the mainland-the Lien-chau peninsula-is about twelve miles. As regards health, Hoihow compares favourably with other parts of Hainan, though fever and ague are said to prevail to some extent. The port is badly supplied with water.

The approaches to the shore are extremely shallow, so that loading and unloading can only be carried on at certain states of the tide. Despite this disadvantage, however, the advent of foreign steamers has given a considerable impulse to trade. The town itself contains about 12,000 souls, and is governed by a Tsan-fu, or Lieutenant-Colonel; the population of Kiungchow being 41,000. The native mercantile population, though respectable, is by no means rich. No foreign settlement has as yet been formed, but H.B.M. Consulate obtained a site after 14 years' negotiations. The foreign residents at present number about thirty. The value of the whole tra le of the port in 1894 was Tls. 3,101,219 as compared with Tls. 2,888,818 in 1893 and Tls. 2,100,932 in 1892. A large export trade in pigs, poultry, eggs, and provisions is carried on with Hongkong.

      A harbour light and one at Lamkoo (western entrance of the Hainan Straits) were. opened in 1894; and one at Cape Canio in 1895.

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

DIRECTORY

Carl C. and Mrs. Jeremiassen Dr. H. M. and Mrs. McCandliss Rev. Frank P. and Mrs. Gilman Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Melrose Rev. A. E. Street

Rev. P. W. and Mrs. McClintock Rev. Wm. J. Leverett

Dr. E. D. and Mrs. Vanderburgh Miss Etta M. Montgomery Miss K. L. Schaeffer

CONSULATES GERMANY

Charged with German interests--J.

F. Schoenicke

GREAT BRITAIN (Kiungchow) AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consular Agency

Consul-Octavius Johnson

Constable and Postmaster-D. S.

Heaysman

HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)-LUNGCHOW

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner--J. F. Schoenicke Assistant-E. Stanley Sutton Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour

    Master-C. J. Price Examiner-J. H. Nightingale Tidewaiters--W. R. Comrie, T. Shirdan,

W. Pruchtnow, R. Henkel

Lights

Hoihow Harbour Light

    H. A. Atkinson Lamko Light

C. Hansen

Cape Cami Light

     J. C. H. Schmüsen, W. Murray Revenue Steamer "Likin"

Acting Commander--H. G. Myhre First Officer-T. J. Eldridge Second do. --E. O. Patey Third do. -F. S. Monteith First Engineer-S. Hebden Second do. -P. McGregor Third do. -P. Glew Gunner-W. F. Canning

211

MARTY, A. R., Merchant, Commission and

Shipping Agent

A. R. Marty (Hongkong)

E. P. Sequeira, signs per pro.

PORTUGUESE CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. José Manuel Diegues, superior Rev. S. d'Oliveira Xavier Rev. João Baptista Láo

Sum-bo.

SCHOMBURG & Co., A., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Aug. Schomburg L. Jüdell (Pakhoi) Agencies

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Nanshan Steamship Company

North China Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Ges. Badische Schifffahrts Assec. Ges. Prussian National Insurance Co. South British Insce. Co., N. Zealand

LUNGCHOW

This city is situated at the junction of the Sung-chi and Kao ping rivers, in lat. 22 deg 21 min. N., and long. 106 deg, 15 min. E., near the south-western border of the province of Kwangsi, and was selected as the seat of the frontier trade with Tonkin.

                                                    The con- tinuation of the two above rivers is known as the Tso-chiang, or left branch of the West River, and it enters the main stream some 30 miles above Nan-ning. The town is prettily placed in a circular valley surrounded by hills, and has a new wall completed in 1887. The population is estimated to number about 22,000. Lungchow, from a mili- tary point of view, is considered, by the Chinese, to be a place of importance and consi- derable bodies of troops are stationed between it and the Tonkin frontier. It was opened to the Franco-Annamese trade on the 1st June, 1889, but so far the little trade existing has been of a very petty description, and will continue so, until the Langson railway, which was opened in Dec., 1894, is extended to the head of navigation on the Sung-chi river, or direct to Lung-chow. Both plans have been spoken of. Telegraphic com- munication exists with Canton and other places down the West River, with Mêngtzu in Yunnan, via Po-sê, and with places in Tonkin. An establishment of the Imperial Maritime Customs is maintained here. The value of the trade for 1894 was Tls. 153,000 as compared with Tls. 45,500 in 1893.

CONSULAT DE FRANCE

署事領國法大

Consul-P. Bons d'Anty

Constable--De Grandpré

Writer Ma Wan-hsiang

Annam Interpreter-M. Thó

DIRECTORY

Chancelier-J. J. Beauvais (absent)

Médecin-Dr. Delay, détaché

MH

Lung-chow Hsin Kuan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-C. C. Clarke Assistant-R. de Nully Tidewaiter-R. J. White

MISSION DU KOUANG-SI

Mgr. Chouzy, Evêque, Kwei-hsien R. P. Renault, propréfect, Shang-szu Bazin, Lavest, Chanticlair, Poulat, Frayssinet, Humbert, missionnaires

MÊNGTSZ

This is a district city in south-east Yunnan, and together with Man-hao, a village on the left bank of the Red River, was opened to trade by the Additional Convention to the French Treaty of Tientsin of the 25th April, 1886, signed at Peking on the 26th June, 1887. The town is two days' journey from Man-hao and about seven days' from the frontier of Tonkin, and is beautifully situated, being built on a cultivated plateau twenty miles long by about twelve miles in breadth, encircled by picturesque mountains,. and 4,580 feet above the level of the sea. It has a population of about 12,000 persons, but before the Mahommedan rebellion was a place of much more importance, as the numerous well-built temples, many of them now in ruins, still testify. It is, however, a considerable commercial emporium even now, and is becoming an important centre for the distribution of foreign goods imported viâ Tonkin. The French Consul hoisted his flag at Mêngtsz on the 30th April, 1889, and the Customs station was opened in the following August. The value of the trade for 1894 was Tls. 2,185,200 as compared with Tls. 2,259,494 in 1893. The Chinese merchants avail themselves largely of the advan- tages offered by the transit pass system, and the value of goods sent into the interior under transit passes during the year 1894 amounted to Tls. 1,146,534, or a little more than 92 per cent. of the quantity imported. The climate of Mêngtsz is temperate and salubrious, though every year, principally in the hot season, the plague makes numerous victims there and throughout the province among the natives. the plague appeared later than usual-July instead of May--but only left towards the end of September, the ordinary period of three months having been required for the disease to play it out. The number of victims is stated to have been about a thousand but no really trustworthy statistics are obtainable. During the winter good sport is obtained; snipe and wild fowl being abundant in the plain, and pheasant and partridge in the hilly districts. A new French Consulate was finished in 1893, new dwelling house for members of the Customs service, in 1894, and a new Custom House in the spring of 1895. All these buildings are outside the East gate of the city. No foreign merchants have as yet started business in Mêngtsz.

In 1895

CONSULAT DE FRANCE

DIRECTORY

Consul-Mee. Dejean de la Bâtie Interpte.-Chancelier-Albert Launay

Commis de Résdee. (détaché)--Durand

關自蒙

Mong-txz-liuan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-Francis A. Carl

Assistant--W. Hancock

Do.

-H. W. Brazier

      Do. and Med. Officer-J. Michoud Assistant Examiner-W. J. Lye Tidewaiter-F. W. Carey

MISSION ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Yunnan Mission

Mgr. J. J. Fenouil, Bishop of Ténédos and Vicaire Apostolique of Yunnan Mgr. J. C. Escoffier, Bishop of Metro-

polis, coadjuteur

Rev. E. C. Maire, Rev. J. M. Leguil-

cher, pro-vicaires

    Rev. Ch. M. de Gorostarzu, procureru Revs. J. M. Delavay, P. M. Maudart,

M. Oster. P. Bonhomme, C. H. Maire, P. F. Vial, L. C. Bouillon, C. F. Masson, H. A. Mathon, H. Tappon- nier, H. Badie, L. Gaudu, F. Du- cloux, D. Piton, Leparoux, U. E. Blondel, C. Bailly, A. Kircher, P. Duffan, Reigenbach, J. Coulmont, J. M. La Garric, G. Barnabé, Ros- sillon, Salvat

Thibet Mission

Rev. F. Birt, Bishop of Diana and

Vicaire Apostolique of Thibet Revs. J. E. Dubernard, L. L. Déjean. P. P. Girandeau, M. B. Conroux, A. Leard, H. G. Mussot, P. M. Bour- donnec, J. A. Soulié, A. Genester, P. C. Granjean, L. Tintet, J. Durel, J. Douenel

TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE; Admin-

istration Yun-kwei Provinces

Director-Li Pi-ch'ang (Yun-nan-fu) Engineer-Ch. Jensen (Yun-nan-fu) Manager-Li Min-hsin

China

Marciants

\Wharf

District No 3 SEI YING POON

Jardines Whart

-----------

57

Ko-shing

Theatre

ENS

1244

271

201

11.0201

1074

iz 401 6201

0801

1901

201

GREEN ST

Possessio Point

Fung Wal Hospital

606

1607

591

District N2 SHEKTONGTSUI

95

273

1311

1310

200.

90

260

.....

670

128

177 178 179 180 181

186

205

182 183

185

188 189

204

198

199

FRENCH ST

187

No

1274

1269

Civil Hoop

24:516)

1273

ROAD

369

1270

71

ROAD

198

801

800

677

676

747

624:

634 635 838637638 839 640

ET

ATT

799

879

829: 681

882 683

684685 686 887

261

262

OLLAND

**********

268 267 266

263

264

265

BRACH

STR.

W. D. LAND

671 672 673 674 675 676

796

791

H

H

834

693

833

692

W. D.L

755

767

634

691 690 589

sion

Asylum

Lunation

Lackman

605

Ho.

Battery

Belcher's

1300

Public Wa Mortuary

Church

Greenmount

754

767

756

760

Church

POKFOO

832

UM

ROAD

1095

1096

Pumping Station

609

Fly Foint

W.D.Battery LAND

Bichmond Terrave

1216

931

1250

District No1 KENNEDY TOWN

246

245

243

1082

Police Station

1298

Copyright

905

242

1295

239

1301

1297

1293

H

E

S

T

306

954

EET R

Shop & Pig Depot

Slaughter Houses

953

Cattle Depot

239

Poktvolum

Conduit

Filter Beds

Victoria Battery

O

UPPER

G

947

932

946

805

835

416

1221

210

District. No 5 SHEUNG WAN

Canton Stegmar

Whart

228

67 Market 2

Western

211

QUEE

44

TAIGARROW

King Entre

TAIPINGSHAN

RESUMED

AREA

N:1 Tank

590

District N

030

942

949

P

R

J

E

C

Ary 5 Police

sta

102

108

N

854 833852

FATH

851

78A

STR

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filior

Public Sch

Queen

575

423

574

522

424

W. TER.

TAIPINGSHAN

425

426

576

577

589

83A

13

*...

IHUERTITI

H

District No6 CHOONG WAN

E

JUBILEE STREET

Central Marg

UEEN VICTORIA ST.

U

STANLEY

..............

R

L

M A

99 100

13

12

Supreme}

ROA

Mous

201

102

130

98A

O

107

109

110

98

112014

118

1450

NTON

119115

Centr Police Stat

D'AQUIL

118

157

04

119

100

101

120

121

122

128

129

GIN STO

324

69 88

145

67

503

151

150

149

148

83

586

TERRACES

WASQUE

St. Joseph's

585

The

Mosque

58

578

NOTQUE I

Beblias

253 1252

Terbacar

:713

708

723

1714715

645

711

712

(1092)

1205

926

719

703

704

705

PLAN OF THE

CITY OF VICTORIA,

HONG KONG.

Scale of a Mile

100

0

Scale of Feet 500

1000

1500

Reservoir

1146

146

ce

Clock

Hub House

80

618.

817

Public

647

646

896

963

1216

1147

13

729

Pumping

Station

MAC

lo N

101

102

EENS

Service Filter Beds

Station

1093

898

Tank

1206

580

Vaccine

instipite

R

WARDLEY STR.

Manse

Trim Ch

121

Drawn and Engraved

for the

Chronic

1

I

10

N

I&S Bank

102

101

QUEE

aved for

580

R

B

the

St.

Quamra Sterbua

Hong Kong Cash

Now Site,

Swingring

Bath

U

R

District No 7 HA WAN

Pavilion

Boat To.

Naval Pier

Cricket Ground

North Barracks

Commissariat

Pier

Guard

Wellington

DE

enal

ROAD

Parade Ground

Fackl

Court

hronicle & Directory

Yard

UEEN

REWorker

Point

21

Head Qu

Offices

Victoria

W.D.L.

Military Hospital

ad to

Parade

000 00 B

ARSENAL ST.

47

35

65

Convent:

25

36

23

650

Electric

Light Works

TALWONG LANK

40

U

ca

61

ALBANY

115

413

412

402

District No8 WANCHAI

411

117 118

431

417

Tank

430

Hosp

107 108:109

820

Wachal

School

Laundries

HEARD STR

110

NC

1251

87

120 121

123

Kellet Island

District No 9 BOWRINGTON

270

269

7441

10.

Godowne

RCIV

52

Sugar

Refinery

231

GREAT GEORGE STR.

LINT

81

Breakwater

CAUSEWAY BAY

District No10 SOOKUN Poo

Ice Works

Distillery

1090

INGTON

955

I. L. 1149

CAUSEWAY

RCA D

EAST POINT

Station

461

457

HILL

814 819 812 811810809

1018

SOOKUNPO

1019

CAROLINE

746

RU SELL TR

728

727

SHARP ST.

730

729

733

124

197;196

SHA

1743

742

Monument

Mabommedan Cemetery

Roman Catholic

Cemeter

Stand

estant

etery

1241

·

LEIGHTON

815

HILL

WONGNEL CHONG VALLEY

RACE

COURSE

Parsee Cemetery

Hindoo Cemetery

Wanguei Chong School

Village

B.S.

1020

• B.S.

Chinese

Cemetery

393

F. 44

QUA

AY ROAD

Chinese

Joss House

HOONG HEONG LO VALLEY

Tại Trung

Tsun

1021

ALLEY

F. 49

F.47

F.43

Jenz

F. 42

John Bartholomew & Co.,Edin!

HONGKONG

This, the most eastern of British possessions, is situate off the coast of the Kwangtung province, near the mouth of the Canton river. It is distant about 40 miles from Macao and 90 from Canton, and lies between 22 deg. 9 min. and 22 deg. 1 min. N. lat. and 114 deg. 5 min, and 114 deg. 18 min. E. long. The Chinese characters representing the name of the island (Heung Kong) may be read as signifying either Good Harbour or Fragrant Streams.

HISTORY ANd GovernmeNT.

Before the British ensign was hoisted on Possession Point the island can hardly be said to have had any history, and what little attaches to it is

                          very obscure. Scantily peopled by fishermen and agriculturists, it was never the scene of stirring events, anil was little affected by dynastic or political changes. It is alleged, however, that after the fall of the Mings in 1628 some of the Emperor's followers found shelter in the forests of Hongkong from the fury of the Manchus. The peninsula of British Kowloon has more claim to association with Chinese history. In the year A.D. 1287 it is recorded that the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty when flying from Kublai Khan, the Mongol con- queror, took refuge in a cave in Kowloon, and an inscription on the rock above is said to record the fact. The rock is about a quarter-of-an-hour's walk from the frontier, near to a small temple on the right hand side of the path, and the inscription consists of the characters Sung Wong Toi, meaning the Sung Emperor's Pavilion. On the cession of the territory to Great Britain the natives petitioned the Hongkong Government that the rock might not be blasted or otherwise injured on account of the tradition connecting it with the Imperial personage above mentioned.

       Hongkong is a Crown Colony and was ceded to Great Britain by the Chinese Government in 1841. In the troubles which preceded the first war with China the necessity of having some place on the coast whence British trade might be protected and controlled, and where officials and merchants might be free from the insulting and humiliating requirements of the Chinese Authorities, became painfully evident. As early as 1834 Lord Napier, smarting under his insolent treatment by the Viceroy at Canton, urged the Home Government to send a force from India to support the dignity of his commission. "A little armament," he wrote, "should enter the China seas with the first of the south-west monsoon, and on arriving should take possession of the island of Hongkong, in the eastern entrance of the Canton river, which is admirably adapted for every purpose." Two years later Sir George Robinson, endorsing the opinion of Lord Napier that nothing but force could better our position in China, advised, "the occupation of one of the islands in this neighbourhood, so singularly adapted by nature in every respect for commercial purposes." In the early part of 1839 affairs approached a crisis, and on the 22nd March Captain Elliot, the Chief Superintendent of Trade, required that all the ships of Her Majesty's subjects at the outer anchorages of Canton should pro- ceed forthwith to Hongkong, and, hoisting their national colours, be prepared to resist every act of aggression on the part of the Chinese Government. When the British com- munity left Canton, Macaoafforded them a temporary asylum, but their presence there was made the occasion by the Chinese Government of threatening demonstrations against that settlement. In a despatch dated 6th May, 1839, Captain Elliot wrote to Lord Palmers- ton-"The safety of Macao is, in point of fact, au object of secondary moment to the Portuguese Government, but to that of Her Majesty it may be said to be of indispensable necessity, and most particularly at this moment;" and he urged upon his Lordship "the strong necessity of concluding some immediate arrangement with the Government of His Most Faithful Majesty, either for the cession of the Portuguese rights at Macao, or for the effectual defence of the place, and its appropriation to British uses by means of a subsidiary Convention." Happily for the permanent interests of British trade in China this suggestion came to nothing, and Great Britain found a much superior lodgment at Hongkong.

214

HONGKONG

The unfortunate homicide of a Chinaman in a riot at Hongkong between British and American seamen and natives precipitated events, and in view of the measures taken by the Chinese in reference to Macao, Captain Elliot felt that he ought no longer to compromise the safety of that settlement by remaining there. He accordingly left for Hongkong on the 24th August, 1839, Mrs. Elliot and her child having previously embarked. It was hoped that his own departure, with the officers of his establishment, might satisfy the Chinese, but it soon became evident that they intended to expel all the English from Macao. It was accordingly determined that they should leave, and on the 25th August the exodus took place. The whole of the British community (with the exception of a few sick left behind in hospital) embarked, and under the convoy of H.M.S. Volage arrived safely at Hongkong. At that time there was, of course, no town, and the community had to reside on board ship. The next measure of the Chinese was to stop supplies of food; the water also was reported to be poisoned, a placard being put up on shore warning Chinese against drinking it. This led to a miniature naval battle in Kowloon Bay. On the 4th September Captain Elliot, in the cutter Louise, accompanied by the Pearl, a small armed vessel, and the pinnace of the Volage, went to Kowloon, where there were three large men-of-war junks whose presence prevented the regular supplies of food. A written remonstrance was sent off to the junk of the commanding mandarin. After six hours of delay and irritating evasion a boat was sent on shore to a distant part of the bay with money to purchase supplies, which the party succeeded in doing, and they were on the point of bringing their purchases away when some mandarin runners approached and obliged the natives to take back their provisions. The English returned with this intelligence, and Captain Elliot, greatly provoked, opened fire on the three junks. It was answered with spirit by the junks and a battery on shore. After a fire of almost half-an-hour the English force hauled off, from the failure of ammunition, for anticipating no serious results they had not come prepared for them. It was evident, however, Captain Elliot says in his account of the engagement, that the junks had suffered considerably, and after a delay of about three-quarters of an hour, they weighed and made sail from under the protection of the battery, with the obvious purpose of making their escape. By this time the English had made cartridges, and they drove the junks back to their former position. Evening was now closing in, and in the morning it was decided, for reasons of policy, not to renew the attack. A complete relaxation of the interdict against the supply of provisions followed. Some little time after this event an arrangement for the resumption of the trade was arrived at, and there was a partial return to residence at Macao. The arrangement was of but a few weeks' duration, however, and on the 3rd November a naval engagement took place off Chuenpee, when the Chinese retired in great distress. The British ships returned to Macao, arriving on the evening of the same day, and arrangements were immediately made for the embarkation of those of Her Majesty's subjects there who thought it safest to retire, and on the evening of the 4th November they arrived at Hongkong.

Captain Elliot considered the anchorage of Hongkong unsafe, as being "exposed to attack from several quarters," and already, on the 26th October, His Excellency had required the removal of the British merchant shipping to Tong-Koo, which he deemed safer. The shipping community did not share this opinion, and on the same day that the notice appeared an address signed by the masters of thirty-six vessels was presented to Captain Elliot requesting that they might be allowed to remain at Hongkong. On the 8th November H. M. Plenipotentiary replied, adhering to his former decision. Thereupon another remonstrance was addressed to him, signed by "twenty firms, the agents for Lloyd's, and for eleven Insurance Offices." Captain Elliot, however, still adhered to his decision, and a few days afterwards the removal to Tong-Koo took place. In 1840 the expedition arrived, and Hongkong became the head quarters of Her Majesty's forces.

On the 20th January, 1841, II. M.'s Plenipotentiary issued a circular to H. M.'s subjects announcing the conclusion of preliminary arrangements between the Imperial Com- missioner, Keshen, and himself. One of the terms was stated in the circular as follows:- "1.-The cession of the island and harbour of Hongkong to the British Crown. All just charges and duties to the Empire upon the commerce carried on there to be paid as if the trade were conducted at Whampoa." On the 26th January, the island was accordingly taken formal possession of in the name of Her Majesty the Queen. The treaty was subsequently repudiated by both parties, and it was not until the conclusion of the Nanking Treaty in 1812, that the Chinese Government formally recognised the cession of the island. In the meantime it was held by the British-who had come to stay-and on the 1st May, the Public Notice and Declaration regarding the occupation

HONGKONG

215

of Hongkong was published. On the 7th May of the same year, 1841, the first number of the Hongkong Gazette was published, printed at the American Mission Press, Macao. This first number contained the notification of the appointment (dated 30th April) of Captain William Caine, of Her Majesty's 26th (or Cameronian) Regiment of Infantry, as Chief Magistrate, the warrant being under the hand of Charles Elliot, Esquire, Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary, etc., etc., "charged with the Government of the island of Hongkong." Captain Elliot's idea was that the island should be held on similar terms to those on which Macao was at that time held by the Portuguese, and the Chief Magistrate, instead of being charged to administer British law, was authorised and required "to exercise authority, according to the laws, customs, and usages of China, as near as may be (every description of torture excepted), for the preservation of the peace and the protection of life and property, over all the native inhabitants in the said island and the harbours thereof;" and over other persons according to British police law. The first land sale took place on the 14th June, and building thereafter proceeded rapidly, the population of the new town at the end of the year being estimated at 15,000. On the 6th February, 1842, Hongkong was formally declared a free port by Sir Henry Pottinger, who had succeeded Captain Elliot as Plenipotentiary. Until the signing of the treaty, however, the ultimate fate of the new settlement remained in doubt. Sir Robert Peel, when asked in the House of Commons whether it was the intention of Her Majesty's Government to properly colonise the place or give it up, declined to answer what he deemed an unparliamentary question during a period of open war with the country by whom its cession was both made and repudiated. The Treaty of Nanking, however, settled all doubts. On the 23rd June, 1843, Keying, the Imperial Commissioner, arrived in Hongkong, for the exchange of the ratifications of the treaty, and the ceremony took place in the Council room on the 26th of that month, and immediately afterwards the Royal Charter, dated 5th April, 1843, erecting the island into a separate colony, was read, and Sir Henry Pottinger took the oaths of office as Governor. At first progress was rapid. The Queen's Road was laid out for a length of between three and four miles, and buildings rose rapidly. But a check was received owing to the unhealthy conditions which were developed by the breaking of the malarious soil, and in 1844, soon after the arrival of Sir John Davis, who assumed the Government in June, the advisability of abandoning the island altogether as a colony was seriously discussed. Mr. Montgomery Martin, H.M.'s Treasurer, drew up a long report, in which he earnestly recommended the abandonment of a place which, he believed, would never be habitable for Europeans, instancing the case of the 98th Regiment, which lost 257 men by death in twenty-one months, and of the Royal Artillery, which in two years lost 51 out of a strength of 135, and gave it as his opinion that it was a delusion to hope that Hongkong could ever become a commercial emporium like Singapore. Sir John Davis, in a despatch dated April, 1845, strongly combatted Mr. Martin's pessimist conclusions and expressed a firm belief that time alone was required for the develop- ment of the colony and for the correction of some of the evils which hindered its early progress. Sir John (who died in November, 1890, in his ninety-sixth year) lived to see his predictions most amply verified, and in after years must have reflected with satisfaction on the fact that his views prevailed in Downing Street. On the 26th May, 1846, the Hongkong Club house was opened with a ball. Sir John Davis resigned in January, 1848, and left the colony on the 30th March of that year, Major-General Stavely administering the government until the arrival a few weeks later of Sir George (then Mr.) Bonham." During Sir George Bonham's administra- tion, which lasted, with two intervals, until April, 1854, the colony continued to progress, but the garrison and residents still suffered severely from malaria. On the 13th April, 1854, Sir John Bowring took the oaths as Governor, and held the reins until May, 1859. Sir John Bowring was the last Governor who united that office with that of Minister Plenipotentiary and Superintendent of British Trade in China. During his administration various public works were constructed, and the Bowrington Canal made. In September, 1859, Sir Hercules Robinson arrived and assumed the administration. In 1860 the peninsula of Kowloon was placed under British control, and soon afterwards became a great camp, the English and French troops of the Allied Expeditionary Force being for some time quartered there. The principal work effected during the Government of Sir Hercules Robinson was the construction of the original Praya wall, in connection with which an extensive reclamation of land from the sea was made. Prior to that time the marine lot-holders had the entire control of the sea frontage of their lots and no public road properly speaking existed along the water frontage. In

216

HONGKONG

1862 the Clock Tower was completed, and the Hongkong Mint was erected, but owing to the loss attending its working it was closed early in 1864. In March, 1865, Sir Hercules Robinson loft the Colony, and Mr. Mercer, Colonial Secretary, became Acting Governor until the arrival, in March, 1866, of Sir Richard MacDonnell. In November, 1867, a great fire occurred, which swept the whole district between the Queen's Road and the Praya, from the Cross Roads to the Harbour Master's Office. During Sir Richard MacDonnell's vigorous administration the revenue of the Colony, which had fallen much below the expendi- ture, was augmented by the imposition of the stamp duties and other measures. One of His Excellency's last official acts was to preside at the opening, in February, 1872, of the Tung Wah (Chinese) Hospital. In April, 1872, Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived and assumed the reins of Government, which he held with such dexterity that he acquired the title of " good Sir Arthur," and a bronze statue of him has been erected in the Public Gardens. Under his administration the Colony prospered, but the year 1874 was made memorable in Colonial annals by one of the most destructive typhoons which has ever visited it, causing enormous damage and the loss of thousands of lives. The peaceful reign of Sir Arthur Kennedy was followed by the stormy administration of Sir John Pope Hennessy, who arrived in April, 1877, and left in March, 1882. In this interval the trade of the Colony increased greatly and Governor Hennessy accumu- lated a large surplus, but public works made little progress, the Breakwater at Cause- way Bay being the principal work completed during his administration, while the Observatory was projected. On Christmas Day, 1878, a fire broke out in the Central District of Victoria which destroyed 368 houses and entailed enormous loss on the community. On Sir John's departure Sir William (then Mr.) Marsh, the Colonial Secretary, assumed the Government, and affairs proceeded placidly until the arrival, in March, 1883, of Sir George Bowen. His advent was the signal for great activity in the prosecution of public works, amongst others being the Tytam Waterworks, the Victoria College, the Lunatic Asylum, and the enlargement of the Government Civil Hospital. He was also the means of securing to the residents the privilege of nominating two of the unofficial members of the Legislative Council. Sir George Bowen left Hongkong on the 19th December, 1885, and another interregnum followed. Mr. Marsh administered the government until April, 1887, when he retired from the service, and Major-General Cameron assumed the reins until the arrival of Governor Sir William Des Voeux in October of the same year. The Colony steadily progressed, though naturally with some fluctuations in its prosperity, until in 1889, when, writing to the Secretary of State on its condition and prospects, Sir William Des Vœux was able to remark, with obvious satisfaction:-"It may be doubted whether the evidences of material and moral achievement, presented as it were in a focus, make anywhere a more forcible appeal to eye and imagination, and whether any other spot on the earth is thus more likely to excite or much more fully justifies pride in the name of Englishman." After that date a period of deep depression, arising partly from the fluctuations of exchange, partly from over-speculation, and partly from other causes was experienced, and continued for five years. Sir William Des Voeux resigned the government on the 7th May, 1891, and in the absence of the Colonial Secretary Major-General Digby Barker was sworn in as Acting Governor. Sir William Robinson was appointed Governor and arrived in the Colony on the 10th December, 1891. The year 1894 will be memorable in the annals of the Colony as the disastrous year of the plague. The disease, which is endemic in Yunnan and some years previously had appeared at Pakhoi, this year made its appearance at Canton, and from there was introduced to Hongkong. The Colony was declared infected on the 10th May, and the mortality rapidly increased until at one time it reached more than a hundred a day. Energetic measures were taken to cope with the disease, a system of house to house visitation being established by means of which all cases were promptly discovered and at once removed to hospital or, where death had already taken place, buried, and every house in the Chinese quarters was whitewashed and cleansed. Special hospitals were erected and the medical staff was augmented by additions from the Army and Navy and the Coast Ports. The Colony was especially indebted to the Shropshire Light Infantry for the services of about three hundred volunteers from the Regiment, who were engaged in the house to house visitation and cleansing. Captain Vesey while engaged in this work contracted the disease and died from it, and one sergeant and four privates also suffered from it. The other corps of the Garrison as well as the Navy likewise lent assistance. Amongst other measures taken to combat the disease, a portion of the Taipingshan district, where the cases were most numerous, was cleared of its inhabi-

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tants, for whom accommodation was provided elsewhere, and the property in the con- demned area was subsequently resumed by the Crown, the intention being that it shall be reconstructed in accordance with sanitary requirements. The disease reached its climax on the 7th June, when 107 deaths and 69 new cases were reported. After that date its virulence decreased, and on the 3rd September the proclamation declaring the Colony infected was withdrawn. The total number of deaths_recorded was 2,547. In the meantime the trade of the Colony had suffered severely. Large numbers of the natives fled, it being estimated that the population was reduced at one time by no less than 80,000, and the usually busy Queen's Road appeared almost deserted. As the disease waned the population returned, business was gradually resumed, and with the withdrawal of the quarantine imposed at the other ports vessels which had for the time being passed by Hongkong resumed their regular calls. A vigorous policy of sanitation is now being carried out in order to avoid any reappearance of the plague in the future.

       The following is a list of those who have administered the Government from the date on which the Island was erected into a Colony 1843 Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., G.C.B. 1844 Sir John Francis Davis, Bart., K.C.D. 1848 Samuel George Bonham, C.B. 1851 Major-General W. Jervois (Lt.-Governor) 1851 Sir S. George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1852 John Bowring, LL.D. (Acting) 1853 Sir S. George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1851 Sir John Bowring, LL.D. 1854 Lieut.-Colonel Wm. Caine (Lt.-Governor) 1855 Sir John Bowring, Knight, LL.D. 1859 Colonel Caine (Lieut.-Governor) 1859 Sir Hercules G. R. Robinson, Knight 1862 William Thomas Mercer (Acting) 1864 Sir Hercules G. R. Robinson, Knight 1865 William Thomas Mercer (Acting) 1866 Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell, Knt., c.B.

1870 Mj.-GI. H. W. Whitfeild (Lt.-Governor) 1871 Sir Richard G. MacDonnell, к.C.M.G., C.B. 1872 Sir Arthur E. Kennedy, K.C.M.G., C.B. 1875 John Gardiner Austin (Administrator) 1876 Sir Arthur E. Kennedy, K.C.M.G., C.B. 1877 Sir John Pope Hennessy, K.C.M.G. 1882 Wm. Hy. Marsh, c.M.G. (Administrator) 1883 Sir George Ferguson Bowen, G.C.M.G. 1885 Wm. Hy. Marsh. c.M.G. (Administrator) 1887 Mjr.-Gen. W. G. Cameron, C.B. (Adminis.) 1887 Sir George William Des Vœux, K.C.M G. 1890 Francis Fleming, c.M.G. (Administrator) 1890 Sir George William Des Vœux, K.C.M.G. 1891 Mjr.-Gen. G. Digby Barker, c.B. (Adm.) 1891 Sir William Robinson, K.C M.G.

The Government is administered by a Governor, aided by an Executive Council of five officials. The Legislative Council is presided over by the Governor, and is composed of the Colonial Secretary (who also holds the office of Registrar-General), the Attorney-General, the Treasurer, the Director of Public Works, the Harbour Master, the Postmaster-General, and five unofficial members, one of whom is elected by the Chamber of Commerce and another by the Justices of the Peace. The other three, one of whom must be a Chinaman but a British subject, are appointed by the Government. FINANCES.

       The estimated revenue for 1895 was $2,079,526, and the ordinary expenditure $2,066,501, in addition to which an expenditure of $354,000 on extraordinary public works chargeable against the loan was provided for. The Colony has a small public debt, a loan of £200,000 having been contracted in 1886. Another loan of £200,000 was contracted in 1893, and in 1894 the unredeemed balance of the first loan was converted from 4 per cent. debentures into 3 inscribed stock, thus bringing it into uniformity with the loan raised in 1893. At the end of 1894 the public debt stood at £341,800, repayment of which is provided for by a sinking fund.

The annual rateable value of the city of Victoria is $3,160,874, that of Kowloon $295,434, and that of the various villages on the island and the Hill District $238,364.

DESCRIPTION,

The island is about 11 miles long and from 2 to 5 broad; its circumference is about 27 miles. It consists of a broken ridge of lofty hills, with few valleys of any extent and scarcely any ground available for cultivation. The only valleys worthy of the name are those of Wong-nai Chung and Little Hongkong, both of which are remark- ably beautiful and well wooded, being in fact the only parts where any considerable arborescent vegetation was formerly to be found. The island is well watered by numerous streams, many of which are perennial. The city and suburbs are sup- plied with water from the Pokfolum and Tytam reservoirs. The former, constructed in 1866-69, has a storage capacity of seventy-four million gallons, while the Tytam reservoir, constructed in 1883-88, has an area of about 29 acres and a storage capacity of about three hundred million gallons, which is now being increased by another hundred million gallons. From the Tytam reservoir the water is conveyed into town by means of a tunnel a mile and one-third in length and a conduit along the hillside some 400 feet above the sea level and nearly four miles in length, on which a fine road-

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called the Bowen Road-has been formed, which commands the most charming views of the city and the eastern district, and is a favourite resort of pedestrians. In many parts the conduit is carried over the ravines and rocks by ornamental stone bridges, one of which, above Wanchai, has twenty-three arches.

The natural productions of the Colony are few and unimportant. There is little land suitable for tillage, and nothing is grown but a little rice and some vegetables neau the outlying villages. There are large granite quarries, both on the island and in Kowloon, and there is a small export of this stone. In 1889 a galena lode was found in the nullah above the Tytam Service Reservoir in Victoria, but after a trial did not promise sufficiently to justify further working. A reef bearing traces of tin has also been discovered near Stanley. A bed of fire clay exists at Deep Water Bay, and bricks and earthenware pipes are manufactured from it. The forests now growing up and in course of being planted may one day become a source of revenue. In British Kowloon a lode of tin has been discovered, but so far has not been worked.

The approaches to the port are fairly well lighted. A lighthouse on Green Island lights the western entrance of the harbour, the light being a fixed dioptric one of the fourth order, visible at a distance of fourteen miles; and the eastern approach is indicated by a group flashing dioptric light of the first order, visible at a distance of twenty-two miles, erected by the Chinese Government on Waglan Island, while a smaller light on Cape Collinson, visible at a distance of eight miles, assists navigators to make the Ly-ce-mùn Pass. A lighthouse on Gap Rock, about thirty miles to the south, was completed and first displayed its beacon on the 1st April, 1892; it is connected with the port by a cable, and the approach of vessels is signalled from it to the l'ost Office.

       The harbour of Hongkong is one of the finest and most beautiful in the world, having an area of ten square miles, and, with its diversified scenery and varied shipping, presents an animated and imposing spectacle. It consists of the sheet of water between the island and the mainland, and is enclosed on all sides by lofty hills, formerly destitute of foliage, but the slopes are gradually becoming clothed with young forests, the result of the afforestation scheme of the Government. The city of Victoria is magnificently situated, the houses, many of them large and handsome, rising, tier upon tier, from the water's edge to a height of over four hundred feet on the face of the Peak, while many bungalows are visible on the very summit of the hills. Seen from the water at night, when lamps twinkle among the trees and houses, the city, spreading along the shore for upwards of four miles, affords a sight not to be forgotten.

Nor on landing are the favourable impressions of the stranger dissipated or lessened. The city is fairly well built, the roads and streets are for the most part admirably made and kept, and many of the thoroughfares delightfully shaded with well grown trees. The European business quarter occupies the middle of the city, from Pottinger Street to the City Hall, but with the exception of this limited area almost all the lower levels, especially the Western District, are covered by a dense mass of Chinese shops and tenements. The Botanic Gardens are situated just above Government House, and are beautifully laid out in terraces, slopes, and walks, with parterres of flowers. A handsome fountain adorns the second terrace, around which the European children and their amahs resort daily, and the community gather there in throngs when the Regimental Band plays. There is a band stand, presented by the Parsee community, some aviaries, orchid houses, and ferneries, and seats are provided in every spot where a view is obtainable or shade afforded by the varied foliage. A fine bronze statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy, Governor of the Colony 1872-6, erected by public subscription, stands above the second terrace looking down on the fountain. It was unveiled in November, 1887, by Governor Sir William Des Voeux. The chief public building is the City Hall, erected in 1866-9 by subscription; it contains an elegant theatre, numerous large rooms used for balls and public meetings, an excellent and valuable Library, and a Museum yearly increasing in importance. In front of the main entrance is a large fountain presented in August, 1864, by Mr. John Dent, a merchant of the Colony. Eastward of the City Hall is a fine open space or lung in the shape of the Parade Ground south of the road and of the Cricket Ground on the north. The latter is furnished with a neat Pavilion, and the turf is kept in perfect order. The Government Offices, Supreme Court House, and Post Office are plain but substantial edifices. Government House occupies a commanding situation, in picturesque grounds pleasingly laid out, in the centre of the city. The Gaol is a large and massive structure. The Police Barracks and Central Station join the Gaol, as does the Magistracy, a small and inconvenient structure. The Police Force numbers about 700, of whom 120 are Europeans and 230 Indians, the remainder being Chinese. The Lunatic Asylum consists of two small buildings, one for Europeans

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and the other for Chinese, below the Bonham Road. The Government Civil Hospital is a large and well designed building affording extensive accommodation, situated in the Western part of the town. The Alice Memorial Hospital, situated at the corner of Hollywood Road and Aberdeen Street, is a useful and philanthropic institution, which is also the headquarters of the Hongkong College of Medicine for Chinese; affiliated with it is the Nethersole Hospital on Bonham Road. The Royal Naval Hospital occupies a small eminence near Bowrington. The Queen's College, a handsome and commodious structure, which stands on a fine site having its chief frontage on Staunton Street, is the home of the chief Government educational institution in the colony. It was opened in 1889. The Tung Wa Hospital, a Chinese institution, occupies a large and roomy building. The Barracks for the garrison are extensive, and constructed with great regard to the health and comfort of the troops, and the buildings belonging to the Naval Establishment are substantial and spacious, The cantonments lie, on both sides of the Queen's Road, between the Cricket Ground and Arsenal Street, Wanchai. There are also extensive Barracks at Kowloon, in which the "Hongkong Regiment" are quartered. Head-quarter House, the residence of the General in Command of the Troops, occupies a pleasant elevation overlooking the cantonments. A new and commodious Central Market was opened in 1895. The building of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank is large, handsome, and massive, and would do credit to any city. It occupies a fine site next to the City Hall, and has frontages on Queen's Road and Connaught Road. The exterior walls and elegant fluted pillars are of dressed granite, and the offices on the Queen's Road frontage are crowned with a large dome. The Praya wall, which was reconstructed in 1879-80, is a work of much solidity and strength, of dressed granite with a strong backing of concrete, and has successfully withstood some heavy seas. The present Praya will not, however, long continue to be the water frontage, as the reclamation of a further strip of land from the foreshore is in progress, which will make the existing Praya an inland street from the City Hall in the centre of the city to the Sailors' Home near West Point. Two sections of this reclamation are now completed: one near the Sailors' Home, and the other from Murray Wharf to the point where Ice House Street debouches, which has an area of 10 acres. The Clock Tower, near Pedder's Wharf, was erected by public subscription in 1862, and the illuminated clock was presented to the Colony by the firm of Messrs. Douglas Lapraik & Co. The tower, though of fair proportions and height, is now somewhat dwarfed by the lofty new building of the Hongkong Hotel.

       The chief religious buildings are: St. John's Cathedral (Anglican), which occupies a commanding site above the Parade Ground, erected in the year 1842, and is a Gothic church of considerable size but with few pretensions to architecture. It has a square tower, with pinnacles, over the western porch, and possesses a peal of bells. A new chancel was built in 1869-70, the foundation stone of which was laid by the Duke of Edinburgh on the 16th November, 1869. A handsome stained window in the east end, over the altar, to the memory of the late Mr. Douglas Lapraik, another in the north transept erected in 1892 to the memory of the late Dr. Stewart, formerly Colonial Secretary, and one in the south transept to the memory of those who perished in the wreck of the Bokhara are the chief adornments of the interior. It also possesses a fine three-manual organ containing 47 stops, erected in 1887. St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, at West Point, close to the Sailors' Home, is a neat Gothic erection with a spire. It also has a stained glass window, presented in 1878. St. Stephen's Church, for Chinese, was built in 1892. It is a neat building in red brick with white facings, with a tower and spire about 80 feet high, standing on the Pokfo- lum Road side of the Church Mission compound. Union Church, a pleasing edifice in the Italian style of architecture, with a spire, and containing accommodation for about 500 persons, formerly stood in Staunton Street, but was rebuilt in 1890, on the plan of the old building, on a new site above the Kennedy Road, together with a parsonage adjoining. This church possesses an organ, and the three rose windows are filled with stained glass. A small Wesleyan chapel stands at the junction of Queen's Road and Kennedy Road. The Roman Catholic Cathedral is situated in Glenealy ravine, near the Botanic Gardens, and is a large structure in the Gothic style; the bell tower is at present incomplete, and the central tower is furnished with an insignificant wooden apology for a spire. It was opened for worship in 1888. St. Joseph's Church, in Garden Road, is a neat edifice erected in 1876 on the site of one destroyed by the great typhoon of 1874; St. Anthony's Church on the Bonham Road, near West Point, is an ugly structure, erected in 1892 by the munificence of a late Portuguese resident; St. Francis' Church, at Wanchai, and the Church of the Sacred Heart, at West Point, are small and unattractive structures. There is a Jewish Synagogue in Staunton

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Street, and a Mahomedan Mosque in Shelley Street. There are also several Protestant mission chapels. St. Joseph's College, a school for boys managed by the Christian Brothers (Roman Catholic), occupies a large and handsome building on a prominent site below Robinson Road. The Italian Convent, in Caine Road, educates a large number of girls, and brings up many orphans gratuitously. The Asile de la Sainte Enfance, in Queen's Road East, is in the hands of French Sisters, who receive and train up numbers of Chinese foundlings. The Roman Catholics also possess a Reformatory at West Point for Chinese boys, which is efficiently managed. Other denominations likewise support charitable establishments, conspicuous among which are the Diocesan Home and Orphanage, the Berlin Foundling Hospital on Bonham Road, which has a neat little enapel attached (in which services according to the Lutheran creed are performed). the Baxter Vernacular School, the Victoria Female Home and Orphanage, &c. St. Paul's College, situated between Pedder's Hill and Glenealy Ravine, was erected in 1850, and was originally founded for the purpose of giving a theological training to young Chinese and others intended for the ministry of the Anglican Church, but is now an ordinary school. A small chapel is attached. The college is the residence of the Bishop of Victoria, who is its warden.

The Protestant, Roman Catholic, Parsee, Jewish, and Mahomedan Cemeteries occupy sites in Wong-nai Chung Valley, and are kept in good order. The Protestant Cemetery is almost a rival to the Public Gardens, being charmingly situated and admirably laid out with fountain, flower beds, and ornamental shrubs. The principal Chinese cemetery is on the slopes of Mount Davis, near the Pokfolum Road, and is dismally bare and injudiciously crowded.

INSTITUTIONS.

      There are several Clubs in the Colony. The principal are the Hongkong Club, in Queen's Road, opposite to the Post Office; the Club Germania in Wyndham Street, the City Club in Ice House Street, and the Lusitano Club in Shelley Street. There are also the Victoria Recreation Club, which possesses Bath and Boat houses and Gymnasium on the Praya near the Cricket Ground; a Cricket Club, a Football Club, a Polo Club, a Racquet Club, a Golf Club, a Hockey Club, a Rifle Association, and a Yacht Club. The Ladies' Recreation Club have several prettily laid out tennis courts and a pavilion in their grounds on the Peak Road.

The Hongkong General Chamber of Commerce have a room in the City Hall, and meet annually. The Committee form its executive, and the Chamber is frequently asked by the Government for its opinion on questions affecting commerce. The Freemasons are a numerous body, having no less than nine lodges. The Freemasons Hall, erected in 1865, is situated in Zetland Street, and belongs to the parent lodge, the Zetland. There is also a lodge of Good Templars. The Sailors' Home occupies a site on the Praya at West Point, and there is a Mission to Seamen. The British Mercantile Marine Officers' Association and the Institution of Marine Engineers have been formed and watch over the interests of those professions. The Hongkong Benevolent Society does good work among the indigent waifs occasionally cast destitute on the Colony. Among other institutions is the St. Andrew's Society, primarily established to ensure the fitting celebration of the anniversary of Scotland's patron saint.

       The annual races are held at the latter end of February, under the auspices of the Hongkong Jockey Club, on the Race Course in Wong-nai Chung Valley at the east end of the town, a beautiful spot enclosed by fir-clad hills. On this occasion the whole colony makes holiday, and the stands and course are crowded with one of the most motley collections of humanity to be seen in any part of the world. A regatta is held in December in the harbour, but it does not evoke the same enthusiasm as the races. Athletic Sports are also got up every year by the residents and the garrison, and occasionally swimming matches and boat races take place. There is an Amateur Dramatic Club, the members of which give several performances in the City Hall Theatre during the season. The Philharmonic Society also provides occasional entertain- ments; and the Smoking Concert Club meets monthly during the season. There are two large Chinese Theatres in Taipingshan, where the Chinese drama is pretty constantly on view. The Tung Hing Theatre, which was only completed and opened in 1892, is a fine building constructed on modern principles, and with special regard to the safety of the auditors.

There are three daily papers published in English: the Hongkong Daily Press, which appears in the morning, the China Mail and the Hongkong Telegraph, issued in the evening. There are two weekly papers, the Hongkong Weekly Press and China Overland Trade Report and the Overland China Mail. The Chronicle and Directory for China, Japan, Straits Settlements, &c., appears annually, and is printed at the Daily Press office. The

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     China Review, which is devoted to reviews and papers on Chinese topics, is published once every two months. The native Press is represented by five daily papers-the Chung Ngoi San Po, which is the oldest and most influential, published at the Daily Press Office; the Wa T'sz Yat Po, or Chinese Mail; the Tsun Wan Yat Po, the Yut Po, and the Wai San Yat Po. The Government Gazette is published once a week. There is a Portuguese weekly paper called O Extremo Oriente.

There are several good hotels in Victoria. The principal one in the city is the Hongkong Hotel, close to the Clock Tower, and extending from the Praya to Queen's Road, a handsome building, six stories high, and containing 150 rooms. There is also the Kowloon Hotel on the opposite side of the water. Two large and handsome hotels have been erected at Victoria Gap, about 1,400 feet above the sea-the Mount Austin Hotel, about 100 feet higher on the road to Victoria Peak, which provides extensive accommodation on a most luxurious scale, and the Peak Hotel, close to the Tramway terminus.

INDUSTRIES.

Manufactures are yearly increasing in importance. There are three large sugar refineries: the China Sugar Refining Co's establishments at East Point and at Bowring- ton, and the Taikoo Sugar Refinery at Quarry Bay. In connection with the first-named Company there is also a large Distillery, where a considerable quantity of rum is manu- factured. There is an Ice Factory at Bowrington, a large Rope Factory in Belcher's Bay, Steam Saw Mills at Bowrington, a Glass Manufactory at Kowloon, a Feather Cleaning and Packing Establishment at Kennedytown, a Soap Factory at Shaukiwan, a Mica Composition Factory on the Shaukiwan Road, and two or three Engineering Works. The works of the Hongkong Brick and Cement Company are situated in Deep Water Bay, on the south side of the island. A Paper Mill on a considerable scale, fitted with the best English machinery, was erected at Aberdeen in 1891, but work is at present suspended. The works of the Hongkong and China Gas Company are situated at West Point, and those of the Hongkong Electric Company at Wanchai. The city is illuminated partly by gas and partly by the electric light, the latter being introduced at the end of 1890. Among the industries pursued by the Chinese are glass blowing, opium boiling, soap making, vermillion and soy manufacture, tanning, dyeing beancurd, toothpowder, and cigar making, boat building, &c., &c.

There is excellent Dock accommodation. The Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company, Limited, have three extensive establishments, two at Kowloon, the other at Aberdeen on the South side of the Island. The Docks of this company are fitted with all the best appliances for engineering and carpenter's work, and in the Admiralty Dock the largest ironclad can be received. The docks are of the following dimensions :-Kowloon : No. 1 (Admiralty) Dock-500 feet in length, 86 feet in breadth at entrance at top and 70 feet at bottom, and 30 feet deep. No. 2 dock-Length over all, 370 feet; breadth at entrance, 74 feet; depth over sill at ordinary spring tides, 18 feet 6 inches. No. 3 dock-Length overall, 264 feet; breadth at entrance, 49 feet; depth, 14 feet. Patent Slips: No. 1-Length over all, 250 feet; breadth, 60 feet; depth, 14 feet. No. 2-Length over all, 230 feet; breadth, 60 feet; depth at entrance, 12 feet. Tai Kok Tsui: Cosmopolitan dock-Length over all, 465, feet: breadth at entrance, 85 feet; depth, 20 feet. Aberdeen: Hope dock-Length over all, 433 feet; breadth at entrance, 84 feet; depth 24 feet. Lamont dock-Length over all, 340 feet; breadth, 64 feet; depth, 16 feet. There are other establishments at which ship- building and foundry work are carried on, and some good sized steamers have been launched in the Colony. Her Majesty's Naval Yard likewise contains machine sheds and fitting shops on a large scale, and repairs can be effected to the machinery of the British men-of-war with great expedition.

THE PEAK DISTRICT.

A well made but rather badly graded mountain road leads up to the summit of Victoria Peak, with numerous other paths branching off from it at Victoria Gap along the adjoining hills. A tramway, on the wire rope system, has been laid to the Victoria Gap, where the stationary engine is fixed, the lower terminus being close to S. John's Cathedral, and was opened to traffic on the 30th May, 1888. Passengers can alight at the Kennedy, Bowen, and Plantation Roads, where platforms are provided for their accommo- dation. Within the past few years the number of bungalows and houses on and about the Peak has increased so much that they now form quite a considerable alpine village. The Military erected a sanitarium on the heights in 1883; and in June of the same year the Peak Church was opened for worship there. Comfortable accommodation for visitors is now afforded by the Mount Austin and Peak Hotels. The road from Victoria Gap westward leads to Victoria Peak, which is 1,823 feet above the sea and rises almost abruptly behind the centre of the city of Victoria. On the summit is placed the

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    flagstaff, from whence is signalled the approach of the mails and other vessels. An ex- cellent and well graded road, commencing on the Bowen road, leads to Magazine Gap, near which a second hill village of foreign residences has been formed on the southern side of the hills at an elevation of about 900 feet above the sea.

THE RURAL DISTRICTS.

There are several villages on the island, the largest of which is Shau-ki Wan, situate in a bay in the Ly-ee-mùn l'ass, a great resort of Chinese fishing craft. Aberdeen, known to the Chinese as Shek-pai-wan, on the south of the island, possesses a well sheltered little harbour, also much frequented by fishing craft. Two large docks of the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company are situated there, and add to the importance of the place. Pokfolum, on the road to Aberdeen, about four miles from Victoria, was formerly a place of resort for European residents in the hot weather, and some elegant bungalows were erected in pleasant and picturesque situations, commanding fine sea views and cool breezes, but since the development of the Peak district, Pokfolum has been comparatively neglected. The sanitarium of the French Missions is located at Pokfolum, and is a fine building with an elegant chapel attached. The Dairy Farm is also situated there. Wong-nai Chung is snugly located at the head of the valley of that name and is the most accessible of all the villages from Victoria. Stanley, situated in a small bay on the south-east of the island, was once the site of a military station, but the barrack buildings have been pulled down, and the village is now stationary. A cemetery on the point contains numerous graves of British officers and soldiers. One of the places most in favour with pedestrians who are not afraid of a good long tramp is the little village of Tytam Tuk, nestling among trees at the mouth of the stream of the same name, which here enters Tytam Bay, the most extensive inlet on the southern coast. There are good carriage roads from Victoria both to Aberdeen and Shau-ki Wan, and bridle roads to Stanley and Tytam. Saiwan is a small village picturesquely situated in Saiwan Bay, just outside the Ly-ee-mùn Pass, and is also much frequented by picnic parties. In the belief that it was a healthy locality, small barracks were erected there early in the forties, but the experiment proved most disastrous, for in five weeks out of a detachment of 20 English soldiers, five died and three more were removed in a dangerous condition. The buildings were therefore soon abandoned. Shek O is a small but prettily located village occupying a small valley shut in from the water on the northern coast, not far from Cape D'Aguilar.

KOWLOON AND OTHER DEPENDENCIES.

      Across the harbour is the dependency of British Kowloon. The peninsula was first granted in perpetual lease by the Kwangtung Government to Sir Harry (then Mr.) Smith Parkes, but was definitely ceded to Great Britain in 1860 by Article VI. of the Peking Convention. It has an area of four square miles, and has latterly made considerable progress. Yau-ma Ti, the principal village, has increased in population, and bids fair to some day become an important town. There is a considerable Chinese junk trade at this place. The Military and Police Rifle Ranges are at the back of and near the village, Cas Works were erected here in 1892, and the settled portion of the peninsula is now lighted with gas. A regiment of Indian infantry is stationed at Tsim-tsa Tsui, where barracks and officers' quarters are located. At Tsim-tsa Tsui, too, a number of European houses have been erected and numerous gardens laid out, and this portion of the peninsula, which faces Victoria, is gradually developing into a European residential settlement. A fine bund, with a massive granite wall, has been constructed there, and an extensive range of godowns built and several fine wharves made, for discharging cargo and coaling. A well equipped Observatory is situated on Mount Elgin ; and a large and handsome Police Station for the Water Police occupies an eminence just above the new praya. In front of this Station is a Time Ball, which is dropped daily. A steam ferry plies regularly between Tsim-tsa Tsui and Victoria; ferry boats also run between Victoria and Yau-ma Ti and Hung-ham, where the principal docks of the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co. are situate. The Cosmopolitan Dock and works, also belonging to the same Company, are situated at Fuk Tsun Heung, formerly known as Sam Shui Po.

Of the islands and islets in the waters of the Colony the most important is Stone- cutter's Island, formerly known as Wong Chuen-chow, opposite to and about three-quarters of a mile from the north-western extremity of the Kowloon peninsula. The island is an irregular ridge about a mile in length, and a little over a quarter of a mile broad. The Gunpowder Depôt is on the castern end, near the wharf; the principal eminences are occupied by batteries more or less formidable, and no one is allowed to land without a permit. The Quarantine Sta- tion is also located here. After the great typhoon of September, 1874, two or three

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thousand bodies of the victims found afloat were interred on Stonecutter's Island Kellet's Island is a small rock near East Point, on which a fort formerly stood, but which has been replaced by a small magazine. Green Island, at the western entrance of the harbour, has been planted with trees and now justifies its name all the year round. A lighthouse has been placed on its south-western extremity. One Tree Island is a tiny rock near the entrance to Aberdeen. A Dynamite Depôt has been erected on it. Aplichau, a considerable island opposite Aberdeen, of which harbour it forms part, has a populous fishing village on its northern shore facing Aberdeen. There appears to be considerable doubt whether the large island of Lamma, on the southern coast, is British territory, though it is obviously a geographical dependency of the Colony, from which it is only about a mile distant in the narrowest part of the East Lamma Channel. It is sparsely populated by agriculturists and fishermen.

POPULATION, GARRISON, AND DEFENCES.

       The total population of the Colony, according to the census taken in May, 1891, numbered 221,441 compared with 160,402 in 1881, an increase of 61,039. The population is composed as follows:-European and American resident civil population, 4,195; mili- tary (British), 1,544; navy (British), 1,356; Police, 157; European and American crews of mercantile shipping in harbour, 764; foreign men-of-war in harbour, 453; temporary residents, 53; prisoners, 23. Total of Europeans and Americans, 8,545. Indians and others of Asiatic descent not Chinese, 1,203; Indian military, 215 (an Indian Infantry Regiment has since been added); Indian police, 224; crews of mercantile shipping in harbour, 252; prisoners, 4. Total British and Foreign community, 10,446. Total Chinese population, 210,995. Of the European and American population, 1,148 are British, 2,089 Portuguese, 208 German, 93 American, 89 French, 88 Spanish, 38 Italian, 31 Turkish, 26 Austrian, 26 Swedish, 16 Danish, and the rest of other nationalities. The population of the City of Victoria is about 114,300, that of Kowloon peninsula, 20,600. The remainder is distributed among the villages and the floating population.

The Garrison, according to the Estimates for 1895-96, consists of two batteries of Garrison Artillery, 305 of all ranks; one company of Royal Engineers, 162 of all ranks; one battalion of Infantry, 1,012; 8 of the Army Service Corps; four companies of Local Artillery, one company of Local Engineers, and eight companies of the Hongkong Regiment, 1,510 of all ranks; 12 of the Ordnance Store, 5 of the Corps of Armourers, 26 of the Medical Staff Corps, and 5 of the Army Pay Corps. Total of all ranics, 3,045. There is also a Volunteer Corps consisting of one Field Battery and one Machine Gun Company.

      The approaches to the harbour are strongly fortified, the batteries consisting of well constructed earthworks. The western entrance is protected by three batteries on Stonecutter's Island and two forts on Belcher and Fly Points, from which a tremendous converging fire could be maintained, completely commanding the Sulphur Channel. Another small battery, on the hill above and west of Richmond Terrace, has a wide range of fire. The Ly-ee-mun Pass is defended by two forts, and if vessels survived that fire they would then have to face the batteries at North Point and Hungham, which completely command the eastern entrance. Another battery on the bluff at Tsim-tsa Tsui, Kowloon, commands the whole of the centre of the harbour. The batteries are armed with the latest breech-loading ordnance.

      In addition to the fortifications the Colony possesses a small squadron for harbour defence. This consists of the turret ironclad Wivern, 2,750 tons, carrying 4 guns, the gunboats Esk (at present detached for service on the Yangtsze) and Tweed, each carrying 3 guns, and four torpedo boats. The crews of these vessels are borne in the receiving ship Victor Emanuel, a hulk moored opposite to the Cricket Ground, and which is also the headquarters of the Commodore and his staff. The Naval Yard is an extensive range of workshops and offices east of the Artillery Barracks, and the Naval Authorities have another large establishment on the Kowloon side near to Yau-ma Ti.

CLIMATE.

       As intimated in earlier paragraphs, Hongkong formerly enjoyed a most unenviable notoriety for unhealthiness, and in years past the troops garrisoned here suffered grievously from malarial fevers. A great deal of the sickness in the early days of the Colony was caused by excavating and otherwise disturbing the disintegrated granite of which the soil of the island mainly consists, and which appears to throw off malarious exhalations when upturned. At the present time, however, the Colony is one of the healthiest spots in the world in the same latitude. The influence of the young pine forests created by the Afforestation Department has no doubt been beneficial in checking malaria, and the attention latterly bestowed on sanitation has not been

224

HONGKONG

without its due effect. The annual death rate per 1,000 for the whole population in 1894 was 30.11, for the British and foreign population 23.28.

      The following table shows the barometer (reduced to mean sea level), temperature, rainfall, humidity, and wind velocity. The figures are the average of ten years' observations (1884-93) made at the Observatory at Kowloon, 108 feet above sea level, and are compiled from tables given in the annual report of the Director of the Observatory for 1893 :-

BAROMETER (in inches).

TEMPERATURE

HUMIDITY. WIND VELOCITY, (percentage of (miles per hour)

(in deg. Fahr.).

RAIN (in inches).

saturation).

Mean.

Max.

Min. Mean. Max. Min.

Mean.

Mean. Min.

Mean.

January

30.16

30.37

29.69 59.4

75.6

32.0

1.67

74

5

14.8

February

80.14

30.39

29.57

57.3

79.0

40.3

1.76

79

11

15.2

March

30.06

30.31

29.55

02.0

80.3

46.8

4.08

85

24

16.9

April

29.96

30.16

29.58

69.7

89.6

55.6

7.58

86

20

14.8

May

29.87

30.02

29.48

78.2

90.9

64.1

15.00

84

35

13.7

June

29.77

29.88

29.28

80.5

92.6

69.2

16.97

83

34

12.4

July

29.73

29.88

23.91

81.5

92.9

72.1

15.99

83

47

11.1

August.

29.76

29.85

29.20

80.9

92.9

71.6

13.89

83

46

9.4

September

29.82

29.93

28.83 80.1

93.9

65.6

8.58

77

34

12.1

October

29.99

30.19

29.23

76.3

93.8

60.8

4.78

70

22

14.7

November

30.12

30.31

20.59

69.0

83.0

52.1

0.81

65

15

13.6

December

30.18

30.35

29.76 62.5

81.9

44.2

1.21

65

9

12.9

Year.... 29.96

30.39 28.89 71.3

93.9

32.0

92.31

78

5

13.5

TRADE.

Hongkong is a free port, and there is no official return of the imports and exports. compiled, but the value of its trade is estimated at about £40,000,000 per annum. During the year 1894 the following tonnage entered and cleared with cargoes:-

CLEARED

NATIONALITY

ENTERED

CLEARED

NATIONALITY

ENTERED

Vessels. Tons.

Vessels. Tons.

Vessels. Tons.

American

55

89,925

50

87,539

Hawaiian

2

2,505

2

Vessels. Tons. 2,505

Austrian

22

57,223

22

57,123

Italian

10

20,816

18

20,111

British

3,011

3,989,852

3,011

3,888,544

Japanese

4.)

76,735

51

78,813

Chinese

106

120,147

100

120,147

Nigaraguan

1

673

1

673

Chinese Junks..23,023

1,742,069

22,838

1,740,005

Norwegian

85

78,363

85

78,363

Danish

102

44,889

102

44,889

Russian

1

2,785

1

2,785

Dutch..

15

19,295

16

20,752

Siamese

658

1

650

French

115

German

839

152,784 673,980

114

152,045 641 678,573

Spanish

5

2,518

5

2,518

A total of 17,902 vessels, of 6,040,621 tons entered, and 19,067 vessels, of 6,084,445 tons cleared with cargoes. There also entered in ballast 9,346 vessels, of 934,594 tons, and there cleared 7,998 vessels of 891,648 tons.

The trade chiefly consists in opium, cotton, sugar, salt, flour, oil, cotton and woollen goods, metals, earthenware, amber, ivory, sandalwood, betel, vegetables, granite, &c., &c. There is an extensive Chinese passenger trade, now chiefly restricted, however, to the Straits Settlements, Netherlands India, Borneo, the Philippines, Siam, and Indo-China. Hongkong possesses unrivalled steam communication. The P. & O. S. N. Co. and the M. M. Co. convey the European mail weekly, the Norddeutscher Lloyd Co. maintain a regular monthly mail service between Bremen and Hongkong, the P. M. S. S. Co. and the O. & O. S. S. Co, maintain a mail service with San Francisco, the Canadian Pacific Railway Co. a regular mail service with Vancouver, B.C., a regular line has been estab- lished by the Northern Pacific S. S. Co. to Tacoma, another by the Oregon Railway and Navigation Co. to Portland, and the Eastern and Australian S. S. Co. and the China Navigation Co. keep up a frequent but rather irregular service with the Australian Colonies. In addition to all these, several great lines of merchant steamers run between London, Liverpool, and Hongkong, of which the China Mutual S. S. Co., Ocean S. S. Co. and the Glen, Warrack, Mogul, Ben, Union, and Shell lines are the most conspicuous. The Austrian Lloyd's steamers also ply from Trieste to Hongkong, those of the Kingsin line from Hamburg and the Navigazione Generale Italiana Company's steamers run monthly from Genoa. There is frequent but irregular steam communica- tion between Java and Hongkong. Between the ports on the east coast of China and Hongkong the steamers of the Douglas S. S. Co. ply regularly twice a week, and there is constant steam communication with Hoihow, Manila, Saigon, Haiphong, Tourane, Bangkok, Borneo, &c. With Shanghai, Tientsin, and the ports of Japan there is frequent communication by steamers of the Indo-China, China Navigation, and other lines, in addition to the English and French mail steamers, which leave weekly.

Between Hongkong, Macao, and Canton there is a daily steam service.

HONGKONG

DIRECTORY

COLONIAL GOVERNMENT

225-

Governor, Commander-in-Chief, and Vice-Admiral-H.E. SIR WILLIAM ROBINSON, K.C.M.G.. Colonial Secretary and Registrar-General-J. H. Stewart Lockhart Aide-de-camp-Lieutenant J. T. Sterling, Coldstream Guards

Private Secretary-Cyril H. C. Platt

His Excellency The Governor

EXECUTIVE COUNCIL

局政議

Senior Military Officer in Command

Hon. Colonial Secretary and Registrar-GI.

Hon. Attorney-General

I Ching Kuk

Hon. Colonial Treasurer

Hon. Director of Public Works Hon. H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

Ting Lai Kuk

Official Members

His Excellency The Governor

Hon. Colonial Secretary and Registrar-Gl. Hon. Attorney-General

Hon. Colonial Treasurer

Hon. Director of Public Works

Hon. Harbour Master

Hon. Captain Superintendent of Police

Unofficial Members

Hon. C. P. Chate,

Hon. Ho Kai

Hon. J. J. Keswick (absent, Hon. T. H. Whitehead Hon. E. R. Belilios, C.M.G.

Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving (tempy.)

Clerk of Councils-J. G. T. Buckle, Acting Assistant Colonial Secretary

For Government Departments see under G

ABDOOLA & Co., A., Milliners and Drapers, |

132, Wellington Street

Hajee Ebrahim Abdoola

Allarakhia Abdoola

(absent)

Hajee Almed Hajee Ayub, do.

Cassum Ahmed

Abdool Latif Ahmed

Md. Hajee Caderdina

謙刺巴衣 E-pa-la-him

ABDOOLALLY EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants

and Comm. Agents, 23 and 25, Gage St.

Essabhoy Ebrahim (Bombay)

Abdoolcader A. Ebrahim, do.

Ahmedbhai G. Busrai, manager

Essoofally Jakiwoodin

Shalaybhai Abdoocader

局紙造器機成大

Tai-sing ki-hi tso-chi-kuh

ABERDEEN PAPER MILLS; Office, 115, Praya

West

Lau Yut-ngam, genl. manager (abst.)

Lau Sai-lok, manager

Lau Yau-pau, do.

(Aberdeen)

J. W. Kinghorn, consulting engineer

AFONG'S Photographic Studio, Ice HouseSt.

A Fong, photographer

H. A. Rozario, managing clerk

院醫濟利氏麗雅

Nga-lai-se Li-tsai-i-yun

ALICE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL, Hollywood

Road and Aberdeen Street

NETHERSOLE HOSPITAL, Bonham Road

House Committee-The Founder of

the Alice Memorial Hospital, The Missionaries of London Missionary Society in Hongkong, and the Pro- fessional Staff

Medical and Surgical Staff-Drs. Bell, Cantlic, Carvalho, Hartigan, Jordan, Stedman, Thomson

Dental Surgeon-J. W. Noble, D.D.S. Resident Surgeon A. M. H.-Dr. Chung

Do.

N. H. -Dr. Kwan

Matron-Mrs. Stevens

Hon. Treasurer-W. H. Wickham Med. Missionary Superdt. and Secre- tary-John C. Thomson, M.A., M.D.

ALLEMÃO, A. E., Commission Merchant, "Novelty Emporium," 9, D'Aguilar St.: Tel. Ad. Indentor

A. McDougall

J. M. Sequeira

ALLY, MAHOMED, Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 18, Hollywood Road

8

226

Me-ke

HONGKONG

ALLY & Co., HAJEE MIRZA MAHOMED, Mer-

chants, 16, Hollywood Road

H. M. M. Ally

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB

Committee-C. H. Grace, H. Nicolle, J. Orange, G. A. Caldwell, V. A. C. Hawkins, S. L. Darby (hon. treas.),

E. W. Mitchell (hon. secretary)

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS-See under Churches

臣打晏 An-ta-sun

ANDERSON, GEO. C., Marine Surveyor, Sur-

veyor for Bureau Veritas and Local

Offices, 13, Praya Central

G. C. Anderson

G. Yvanovich

C. A. M. de Jesus

ANDREW, JOHN, Ship and General Broker,

Merchant and Commission Agent, 18, Praya Central

Agency

Chikushi Coal Mining Company

ANTON & STEWART,

Bill and Bullion

Brokers, Victoria Buildings, Queen's Rd.

J. Ross Anton (absent)

Gershom Stewart

APCAR, A. V., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 18, Hollywood Road

M. V. Apear (Calcutta) A. V. Apcar

'AQUARIUS" COMPANY, Manufacturers of

Aerated Waters

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., agents

**

Am-se-tong-long

ARMSTRONG, J. M., Government Auctioneer

and Commission Agent, 49, Queen's Rd.

J. M. Armstrong

V. dos Remedios

記瑞 Sui-kee

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants,

Praya Central: Tel. Ad. Karberg

Jacob Arnhold (London)

L. Poesnecker, do.

Ph. Arnhold (Shanghai)

C. Beurmann, do.

J. Kramer

E. Goetz, signs per pro.

Paul Witkowski

F. Kiene

E. Delbanco

F. Rapp

F. Leib

G. Sierich

L. de Britto

M. da Silva Guimaraes J. L. A. Maher

D. Lopez

Agencies

Rickmers Line of Steamers Shell Line of Steamers

Lancashire Insce. Co., Fire and Life New York Board of Underwriters Record of American & Foreign Shipping London Assurance Corporation

Nl. Board Marine U'writers, New York New York Life Insurance Co.

#±±

A-sze-ka E-sze-mo

ASGAR, H. A., & HAJEE ESMAIL, Merchants,

27, Gage Street

M. E. Asgar (absent)

H. M. S. Esmail

H. A. N. Sheerazi, broker

B. A. Eranee

A. Chinoy

ASILE DE LA SAINTE ENFANCE-See under

Churches and Missions

司公船輪國澳

O-kwok lun shun Kung-s

-sze

AUSTRIAN LLOYD'S STEAM NAVIGATION Co.,

10, Queen's Road

Sander & Co., agents

行銀與實

Po-hing ngan-hong

BANK OF CHINA AND JAPAN, LIMITED

Chantrey Inchbald, manager

S. L. Darby, accountant

W. H. Gaskell

C. E. Osmund

A. G. V. dos Remedios

行銀西蘭佛

Fat-lan-sai ngan-hong

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE, Beaconsfield

Arcade, Queen's Road

L. Simon, acting manager

L. Berindoague, chief-accountant

Chosseler, sub-accountant

F. V. Freire

J. da Silva

道座比 Pa.li.to

BARRETTO, FREDERICO, Merchant and Com-

mission Agent, 8, Duddell Street

士刺厘店 Pilila.se

BELILIOS & Co., Merchants, Lyndhurst

Terrace

E. R. Belilios, C.M.G.

A. O'D. Gourdin

E. J. Moses

J. B. Eça da Silva

BAY VIEW HOTEL, Shaukiwan Road

J. W. Osborne, proprietor

士刺卑 Be-las-e

HONGKONG

BELL'S ASBESTOS EASTERN AGENCY, LIMITED,

Bank Buildings, Queen's Road

W. Jackson, manager

C. B. Brooke, secretary

BENJAMIN & KELLY, Share and General

Brokers

S. S. Benjamin E. S. Kelly

BENEVOLENT SOCIETY (HONGKONG) President Mrs. Hawkins

Vice-President-Miss Anderson Hon. Treasurer-Mrs. Dodwell Hon. Secretary-Mrs. Master

BERLIN FOUNDLING HOSPITAL-See under

Churches and Missions

BHABHA, S. B., Shipbroker, Elgin Street

BHAGAT & Co., R. R., Commission Agents and Jinrickshaw Manufacturers, 48, Gage Street

BHASSANIA & Co., C. O., Shopkeepers and

Commission Agents, 16, Peel Street Cursedjee Ookerjee Bhassania P. C. Patell

Meherwanji Jeewanji Patell

BHESANIA & Co., C. M., Silk Mercers, Ho- siers, and Drapers, 5, Lyndhurst Terrace

C. M. Bhesania

B. B. Bhesania (Bombay)

J. E. Mistry,

C. F. Dalal

D. D. Bhesania

A. Dawoodjec

do.

BIBLE, BOOK, AND TRACT DEPÔT-See under

Churches and Missions

BIBLIOTHECA LUSITANA, at Lusitano Club

President--A. de Silveira Secretary-J. M. A. da Silva Treasurer-J. M. Placé da Silva Librarians-E. H. d'Aquino, J. da Luz

C. Goularte, clerk

Pa-lee

BIRLEY, DALRYMPLE & Co., Merchants,

Queen's Roadd

H. L. Dalrymple

Agencies

British North Borneo Company Union Marine Insurance Company Standard Marine Insurance Company

227

Guardian Fire Assurance Company, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society New York Life Insurance Company New London Borneo Tobacco Co., Ld. New Darvel Bay Tob. Plantns. Co., Ld.

BISMARK & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 30, Praya Central

C. W. Bismark

Hok C. Hin

Ng Kum Chong

secretary

乞力牝

Pek-lik-het

BLACKHEAD & Co., F., Shipchandlers, Sail-

makers, Coal Merchants, &c., Praya Central

F. H. Höhnke

F. Schwarzkopf A. Schönemann

John Northmann P. Grath

BOARDING HOUSE KEEPERS, Licensed

Sailors' Home, West Point

C. F. W. Petersen, Queen's Road West Abdool Ismail, 32, East Street Hyder Alli, Lower Lascar Row F. M. Chaves, 2, Bridges Street Awang, 30, Upper Lascar Row Abdool Razack, 91, Upper Lascar Row

BOAT CLUB-HONGKONG

Presdt.-H.E. Sir W. Robinson, K.C.M.G. Chairman-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Committee-Rev. R. F. Cobbold, C. H. Gale, G. C. C. Master, Major Retallick, H. Skött, Capt. Sterling Hon. Treasurer-Lieut. Webber, R.E. Hon. Secretary-G. C. Fullerton

Po-ne-man BORNEMANN, FERD., Merchant and Com-

mission Agent, 64, Queen's Road

W. von Uffel, signs per pro. E. Willkonim

C. Plate

BOTTLEWALLA H. E., Merchant and Com-

mission Agent, 2, D'Aguilar Street

H. E. Bottlewalla

Agencies

Singer Manufacturing Co., New York

BOWRINGTON SAW MILLS

H. W. Kennett, manager

Tuk-Kee

BRADLEY & Co., Merchants, Queen's Road

Central

T. W. Richardson (London)

R. H. Hill,

J. D). Monro (Swatow)

do.

8*

228

R. L. Richardson

F. Smyth, signs per pro. J. A. Plummer

J. A. Harvey

Agencies

Shan Steamship Company

HONGKONG

Northern Assurance Co. (Fire and Life)

Hung-fat

BREWER & CO., Walter W., Booksellers, Stationers, Photographers, Newsagents, Piano and Music Dealers, Fancy Goods Dealers and Tobacconists, Queen's Road, under Hongkong Hotel

W. W. Brewer

Alfred Norton Huke

A. Tuxford

Edney Page (Shanghai)

A. F. Willson,

do.

阿爹蘭不 Put-lan-ta-o

BRANDÃO & Co., Merchants, 79, Wyndham

Street

F. A. Gomes

A. J. Gomes

D. Alemão

滑厘庇 Pe-li-wat

BREWITT, PAUL, Auctioneer, Appraiser, and

Commission Agent, Queen's Road Centl.

BRITISH MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICERS'

ASSOCIATION; Rooms, 16, Praya Central

President J. J. Francis, Q.C.

Hon. Treasurer-Capt. B. Branch

Secretary-Capt. J. E. McArthur

處旅行局總烏般扥

Pak-pun-niu Chung-kook-hong-ko-ahiu

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO GOVERNMENT

H. L. Dalrymple, agent

BROWN & CO., H. G., LIMITED, Timber Mer-

chants, Manila and Hongkong

   Gl. Managers-Gibb, Livingston & Co. Consltg. Comte.-C. Palmer, G. C. Cox Agent, Manila-Chas. H. Cundall J. D. Macgavin, manager, Laguimanoc

Pong-long Chun-se BROWN, JONES & Co., Marble and Granite Dealers, and Collectors Government Cemetery Fees; Office, 47, Queen's Road Central; Warerooms and Marble Yard, Morrison Hill Road, Bowrington

BURNIE, E., Surveyor to Local Insurance Offices, German Lloyd, Norwegian Ve- ritas and Registro Italiano, 14, Praya; Residence "Fernside," Robinson Road

I. A. Xavier

L. A. dos Remedios

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants, "Bea-

consfield"

J. S. Swire (London) J. H. Scott,

do.

do.

F. R. Gamwell, do. E. Mackintosh, do. John Swire, Herbert Smith W. Poate

H. G. Dowler, signs per pro.

H. Burton

H. W. Robertson Alex. Donald

H. M. Brown

A. Cumming

R. Ross Thomson E. F. Mackay Geo. Grimble

T. W. Lammert G. C. Fullerton W. Nicholson F. Lammert E. C. Shepherd W. Armstrong C. C. Eitel H. Arthur J. D. Danby W. Ramsay J. S. V. Ribeiro

Dr.FerdinandKornf R. Perrie

J. Blake

J. Harvie N. McDonald

J. Waddell

Geo. Buckland

G. Knobloch

H. Schönfelder

A. Cunningham

R. Dickson T. F. Foyan F. E. Shuster F. Eckoff

R. A. Ferguson

J. Coils

Dr.M.v.Obrembski T. Shand

R. Berwick

J. McLaughlin

J. Lochead

C. Bobbe

C. Schullenbach T. Grimshaw J. H. Raptis E. H. Summers W. Hardwick D. Currie

J. Behrens

J. Quinn F. White

G. W. Kirkpatrick R. Stuart

Agencies

J. Paterson

R. Park

C. Blake R. Aitken J. J. Andrews F. Röhrs J. Gillespie T. Williams A. McKirdy J. J. Blake J. Sparks E. G. Burke

W. Dunlop

D. McNeill

China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insurance The Sen Insurance Company, Limited Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Atlas Assurance Company

HONGKONG

Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld. British Borneo T'ding and Planting Co.

BYRAMJEE, B., Bill Broker, Old Bailey

Ching-Kwong-Wo

CALDBECK MACGREGOR & Co., Wine, Spirit, and Beer Merchants, 15, Queen's Road

E. J. Caldbeck (Shanghai)

J. Macgregor (London) Ed. W. Mitchell

L. C. da Silva

A. G. Rocha

CAMPBELL, MOORE & CO., LIMITED, Hairdres- sers, Perfumers, and Wigmakers; Tobac- conists and Variety Store, Queen's Rd.

Directors-A. Fuckeera (chairman), W.

    P. Moore, J. McArthur W. P. Moore, manager I. F. Leon, secretary F. X. Garcia and others

CAMROODIN, C. A., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 19, Gage Street

C. A. Camroodin Faizally Faizoolhoosain

G. Cassumali (Bombay)

A, A. Camroodin, do.

Abdoolkarim Essoofally

Bombay, Abdoolhoosain Camroodin & Co.

司公船輪火興昌

Cheong-hin Fo-lun-shun Kung-sze

CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY Co.'s ROYAL

MAIL STEAMSHIP LINE, Pedder Street:

Tel. Ad. Nautilus

D. E. Brown, general agent

Capt. A. Tillett, marine superdt. D. W. Craddock

E. Mast

E. A. Measor

G. W. Millward

Jas. Rankin

Jos. Hooper

A. A. de Jesus

B. F. Savard Remedios

H. White, storekeeper

CANTLIE, JAS., M.A., M.B., F.R.C.S. ENG., Me-

dical Practitioner, Bank Buildings; re-

sidence, Mount Austin Hotel

和禮 Lai-wo

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants, Ice House St.

C. Erdmann

(Hamburg)

C. W. B. von Bose, do.

P. Sachse

C. E. Rayner (Shanghai)

G. D. Boening, do.

E. Bischoff

  C. Jesumann J. Tarabochia

W. Hamaim

J. Wacker

L. Glissmann

H. J. M. de Figueiredo

V. C. de Rocha

A. da Silva

Agencies

229

'Deutsche Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Navigazione Generale Italiana Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insce. Co. Allgemeine Versich. Ges., Dresden Universo Marine Insce, Co., Milan La Foncière (la Lyonnaise réunie) Deutsche Rück & Mit Vers. Ges., B'lin Chungking Transport Company

DAREH Can-ton Po-him Kung-sze CANTON INSURANCE OFFICE, LIMITED

Consulting Committee-Hon. J.J. Bell- Irving (chairman), H. L. Dalrymple, D. R. Sassoon, D). Gillies, Hon. C. P. Chater, S. G. Bird

Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents

CARMICHAEL & Co., LD., Shipchandlers and

Storekeepers, 18, Praya Central

H. Carmichael, manager

J. W. Kew

R. W. Kitt

CARVALHO, A. P. DE, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. LOND., L.S.A.L., Medical Practitioner, 52, Peel Street residence, Chancery Lane

**Kut-ta-nu Kan-kum-sze CATTANEO, A., Professor of Music, Wood-

lands Terrace

治倫巴 Pa-lun-chee

CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co., Merchants,

13, Gage Street

Cooverjee Bomanjec (Bombay)

Rustomjee Cooverjee,

do.

Dhunjeebhoy Cursetjee, do.

Hormusjee Cooverjee, do.

Eduljee Cawasjee,

do.

Pestonjee Cooverjee Sethna

Sorabjee Dhunjeebhoy Setna, mgr. S. C. Khan

IMUS Chim-ba-kum-ma-se

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-HONGKONG GE- NERAL; Secretary's Office, City Hall

Chairman-A. G. Wood

Vice-Chairman -A. McConachie Committee--N.J. Ede, J. J. Bell-Irving, R. M. Gray, T. Jackson, St. C. Michaelsen, N. A. Siebs, T. H. Whitehead

F. Henderson, secretary

J. A. Gutierrez, clerk

ჩვე

司公險保安濟

Chai-on Po-him Kung-sze

HONGKONG

CHAI ON MARINE INSURANCE Co., LD.; 42,

Bonham Strand West

Directors-Tam Tsz Kong (chairman), Sun Lok Ting, Loo Koon Ting, Ko Yik Kum, Chu Lai Chuen, Yung Yik Ting, Chan Tune Cho, Chan Yew Hin, Wong Tak Chun, Yeang Nai On Chan Hewan, secretary

Tam Lai Nung

(See Advertisement)

CHARBONNAGES DU TONKIN-SOCIÉTÉ FRAN-

ÇAISE DES; Mines at Hongay, Tonkin

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

R. B. Joyce, secretary

RT Cha-ta Ngan-hong

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, Queen's Road

Hon. T. H. Whitehead, manager

A. G. Rowand, accountant

H. A. S. Thompson, sub-accountant Jas. S. Bruce,

C. E. Hume,

   L. A. da Roza James Francis J. M. Rozario N. C. Dutt B. M. Banerjee C. H. W. Kew E. A. da Silva A. A. Alvares J. P. Xavier John Gomes

A. L. Alves

T. Gifford

E. J. W. Loureiro

A. A. Alves

打察

Chat.ta

do.

do.

CHATER, C. P., 5, Queen's Road Central

R. B. Joyce

J. M. G. Manuk (absent)

F. M. de Graça

J. M. de Graça

打察 Chat-ta

CHATER & VERNON, Share and General

Brokers, 5, Queen's Rd.: Tel. Adl. Vernon

J. Y. V. Vernon

Paul Jordan

CHESS CLUB-HONGKONG

President-Colonel The O'Gorman Hon. Treasurer-R. H. B. Burder Hon. Secretary-H. E. Pollock

CHINA BORNEO COMPANY, LD., in Liqdn.

J. Wheeley, official liquidator

W. G. Darby, attorney and agent for

Liquidator at Sandakan

CHINA ASSOCIATION, HONGKong Branch

Committee-Thos. Jackson (chairman), Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, S. G. Bird, Hon. C. P. Chater, G. B. Dodwell, E. W. Mitchell, R. Shewan, F. Hen- derson (hon. secretary)

Hym-sun

CHINA-EXPORT-IMPORT-AND-BANK COм-

PAGNIE, 10, Praya Cl.: Tel. Ad. Lemjus

Paul Ehlers, manager (Hamburg)

H. Bötel, signs per pro.

E. Thoenert

Joh. H. Grodtmann

O. F. Ribeiro

行險保燭火華中

Chang-wa Fo-chuk Po-him Hong [理自俳各份股]

CHINA FIRE INSURANCE Co., LIMITED, 3,

Queen's Road Central

Directors A. McConachie (chairman), H. L. Dalrymple, D. R. Sassoon, J. Kramer, S. C. Michaelsen, N. A. Siebs

J. B. Coughtrie, secretary (absent) G. L. Tomlin, acting secretary G. C. Hayward

A. G. Gutierrez

CHINA AND JAPAN TELEPHONE CO., LIMITED, Hongkong Exchange: Tel. Ad. Harrison

W. Stuart Harrison, manager

CHINA AND MANILA STEAMSHIP COMPANY Shewan & Co., general managers (For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

A

Lun-shun Chiu-sang-kuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

COMPANY, 22 and 23 Praya West

Liao Tze San, manager

Agency

China Merchants' Insurance Co.

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

#DE#Tuk-sun Yan-tsz-koon CHINA MAIL, Evening N'paper; OVERLAND CHINA MAIL, weckly; CHINESE MAIL, Wah-tsz-Yat Po, daily; CHINA REVIEW, once in two months; 5, Wyndham St.

Geo. Murray Bain

Thos. H. Reid

C. McD. Smart, reporter Chan Sing, bookkeeper N. A. Sequeira, overseer

Chan Un-man, manager and pub-

lisher Chinese Mail

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED Butterfield and Swire, agents

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

局糖車火華中

Chung-wa Fo-cheh Tong-kuk

HONGKONG

CHINA SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LIMITED Jardine, Matheson & Co., genl. agents

Consulting Committee-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving(chairman), D. R. Sassoon,

  Hon. E. R. Belilios, F. A. Gomes, S. C. Michaelsen, C. S. Sharp

East Point

A. Rodger, superintendent

James Macgregor Forbes, chief clerk A. C. More

    E. E. da Silva R. H. Heard J. W. Stewart F.M. P.de Graca C. S. Remedios J. D. Osmund Thos. Kerr

W. Taylor, F.C.S. J.W.Underwood J. Sutherland R. Adam

Bowrington Branchi

J. Dickie

A. Bain

T. Blair

J. Rolzer

J. Forbes (absent) J. Galbraith J. Gloyn

D. Symington A. Cameron W. Doran D. McRae

J. Lawrence G. W. Jones

J. E. Hainsworth

R. Chamberlain

H. E. Mackenzie

P. Plage

W. J. Stewart

司公險保國衆外中

Chung-ngoi-tsun-Kuok Po-him Kung-sze

CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE CO., LIMITED,

48, Queen's Road

Directors-J. Thurburn (chairman),

M. D. Ezekiel, P. Sachse, J. Kramer,

S. C. Michaelsen

W. H. Ray, secretary

E. W. Maitland

H. C. Sparrow

O. A. da Cruz E. C. Barradas A. Collaço

  B. M. da Cunha I. L. da Cruz J. T. d'Aquino H. E. de S. Alves

Waldemar Schmidt, manager, London B. Goldsmith, manager, Melbourne L. R. Mitchell, manager, Sydney J. Whittall, manager, Wellington, N.Z. Agencies

London and Provincial Marine Insce. Indemnity Mutual Marine Assurance

CHINESE INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED, in

liquidation, care of Melchers & Co.

J. Goosmann, liquidator

7 Ź & ME Aa-ti-sa chi-nai CHINOY, A. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 26, Graham Street

Ardaseer Horinusjee Chinoy (Bombay) Kaikhusroo Ardaseer Chinoy Jamsetjee Ardaseer Chinoy

司公險保燭火安全

Chnn-on Fo-chuk Po-him Kung-sze

231

CHUN ON FIRE INSURANCE CO., Ld., 2,

Queen's Road West

Directors-Chiu Yu Tin (chairman),

Lo Cho Shan, Kwan Hoi Chuen,

Chan Chun Tsun

Chan Tseung Fat, secretary

報新外中

Hi lớp cho Chung ngôi San-po 村雨趙人理司

CHUNG NGÒI SAN Po, Chinese

Press," 29, Wyndham Street

"Daily

D. Warres Smith and G. C. Cox, lessees

Cheu Yü-tsun, sub-lessee and publisher

Ow Hip-sang, editor

Mui Tin-shek, editor

Fung Sing-im, translator

CHURCHES AND MISSIONS

ASILE DE LA SAINTE ENFANCE, Queen's

Road East

Supérieure-Rev. Mère Felicie

Soeurs Macarie, Louise, Onésime,

Vincent, Estelle, Anna Joseph,

Thérèse, Gouzagne, Clémence

堂拜禮家客盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Ilak-ka Lai-pai-tong

BASEL MISSIONARY SOCIETY, Śaiyingpoon

Rev. R. Lechler, Hinnen

Rev. G. Reusch, Hongkong

F. Kircher, treasurer, Hongkong

Rev. H. Bender, Chonghangkang Rev. M. Schaub, Lilong

Rev. G. Ziegler,

do.

Rev. R. Ott, Longheu

Rev. G. Gussmann, Fuchukphai (aht.)

Rev. J. Dilger,

Rev. S. Lutz,

Rev. H. Giess,

do.

do.

Rev. G. Morgenroth, Hokshuha

do.

Rev. R. Kutter, Chongtshun (abst.)

Rev. J. Flad,

Rev. H. Rohde,

do.

do.

Rev. D. Schaible, Nyenhangli

Rev. J. Leonhardt, do.

Rev. A. Nagel,

Rev. H. Mootz,

do.

do.

Rev. P. Kammerer, Moilim.

Rev. W. Ebert,

do.

Rev. H. Ziegler, Hinnen

Rev. M. Meier, do.

Rev. J. Lörchar, Kayingchu

Rev. O. Schultze, do.

H. Wittenberg, M.D., do.

Miss M. v. Rausch, Hongkong

堂嬰育盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Yuk-ying-tong

BERLIN FOUNDLING HOUSE

BERLIN LADIES' ASSOCIATION, 1, High St.

Superdt.-Rev. R. F. F. Gottschalk

232

HONGKONG

Mrs. Anna Gottschalk

Miss Louise Brandt

Miss Louise Süss

Miss Mathilde Grotefend Miss Martha Probst

Miss Lydia Borbein

BIBLE, BOOK, AND TRACT DEPÔT. Joint Depôt of the British and Foreign Bible Society and Religious Tract Society, 6, D'Aguilar Street

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-

Rev. T. W. Pearce

Superindt.-Rev. J. Bosshard (abst.) Acting do.-J. A. Inglis

Ch'ün-fuk-yam-wui

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY, West Point Rev. C. Bennett, M.A., secretary

Mrs. Bennett

Miss Hamper (absent)

Miss Ridley

Miss M. A. Jones

Miss Finney

Itinerating Mission

do.

Rev. John Grundy

Dr. and Mrs. Colborne

Rev. G. H. Davies

堂教傳宋呂大

Tai-li-sung chun-kau-tong

DOMINICAN PROCURATION FOR MISSIONS,

14, Caine Road

Procurator-Rev. Evaristo Torres Vice-Procurator-Rev. F. Garcia

Coadjutor -- Fr. B. de la Escalera

☀XMTHG Fat-lan-sai Chün-kau-tong FRENCH PROCURATION OF THE MISSION ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS, Caine Road

Procureur Gl.-Rev. J. B. Martinet Ancien Procureur Général-Rev. E.

    Lemonnier (absent) Vice-Procureur-Rev. J. B. Raclot Sanitorium, Pokfulum

Rev. L. J. Holhann, superior Bro. Joseph, assistant

House of Nazareth, Pokfulum

Rev. J. J. Rousseille, superior

A. Beal

J. Gaztelu

F. C. Monnier

P. G. Guéneau

GERMAN BETHESDA CHAPEL, Berlin

Foundling House, West Point

Pastor Rev. R. F. F. Gottschalk

1 * * Lun-tun Chun-kau-wui LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY, "Beaure-

gard," Bonham Road

Rev. John Chalmers, M.A., LL.D.

Rev. T. W. Pearce

John C. Thomson, M.D., M.A.

Rev. G. J. Williams Mrs. Stevens

Miss Davies

Miss Stewart

↑ Sai-ying-poon Lai-yin-wu, RHENISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY, 1, High St.

Rev. W. Dietrich, Tungkun Rev. J. Genähr (absent)

Rev. R. F. F. Gottschalk, Hongkong Rev. C. Maus, Thongthauha Rev. F. Nitschkowsky (absent) Dr. J. E. Kuhne, Tungkun Rev. J. Bähr, Fukwing

Rev. H. Reike, Thongthauha

**±жLo-ma Tien-chu-kau-tong ROMAN CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL, Glenealy

ST. JOSEPH'S CHURCH, Garden Road

ST. FRANCIS' CHURCH, Wanchai

CHURCH OF SACRED HEART, West Point

CHURCH OF ST. ANTHONY, West Point

Vicar Apostolic, Bishop of Clazomene

-Rt. Rev. L. M. Piazzoli Missionaries-Revs. B. Vigano, R. Peroni, D. Pozzoni, P. de Maria, P. Gabardi, G. Spada, D. Arvatti, E. Pozzi, F. Giuliano, G. Zamponi Seven Native Missionaries Organist O. Baptista

# Tai Lai-pai-tong ST. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL

Chaplain-Rev. R. F. Cobbold, M.A. Church Body-Rt. Rev. J. S. Burdon D.D. (chairman), Rev. R. F. Cob- bold, Hon. F. A. Cooper, C. Ford, W. Chatham, G. B. Dodwell, T. Jackson, E. Osborne

Hon. Sec. and Treasurer--C. Ford Auditor H. W. Bird Organist-

Verger--- H. White

ST. PETER'S (SEAMEN'S) CH., West Point Chaplain-Rev. A. G. Goldsmith, M.A.; res., "Seamen's Chaplaincy," Bonham Road

Scripture Reader--E. Makeham

堂拜禮反提士聖

Shing Sz-tai-fan Lai-pai-tony

ST. STEPHEN'S MISSION CHURCH

Ch. Miss'nary-Rev. C. Bennett, M.A.

Native Pastor-Rev. Fong Yat-sau

‡ŒŒ

Tai-shek-ch'u Lai-pai-tong

UNION CHURCH, Kennedy Road

Minister-Rev. G. J. Williams Trustees-Rev. Dr. Chalmers, N. J.

HONGKONG

Ede, D. Gillies, G. Murray Bain, Hugh McCallum, J. Dyer Ball Secretary to Committee of Manage-

ment-W. M. Watson Hon. Treasurer-R. Shewan Sittings may be obtained at W.

Powell & Co.'s

VICTORIA FEMALE HOME AND ORPHAN-

AGE, Bonham Road, West Point

Missionary in charge-Mrs. Bennett

WESLEYAN GARRISON AND NAVAL CHURCH

Queen's Road East, Wanchi

Chaplain-Rev. W. Musson; res.

"Gleniffer," Kowloon

堂講音福

WESLEYAN MISSION CHAPEL, 127, Well-

ington Street

Superindt.-Rev. C. Wenyon, M.D. Minister-Rev. Leong On Tong

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION,

26, New Street

President-Rev. C. Bennett Vice-President-Ch'an In-tan Hon. Treasurer-U 1 Kai

Secretary-Mok Lai-chi, 52, Gage St.

CHUTTOO, JAFFERBHOY LUDHABHOY, Merch- ant and Commission Agent, 24, Gage St. Jafferbhoy Ludhabhoy Chuttoo (B'bay)

Abdoolabhai Joosab, manager

CITY CLUB, Ice House Street

President J. P. Cottam

Committee-T. B. Powell, H. Reeves,

G. T. Rivers, L. Martel, W. Hughes

Secretary--E. K. Chandler

堂會大 Tui Ui-tong

CITY HALL, MUSEUM, AND LIBRARY

Committee-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving

(chairman), H. L. Dalrymple, B.

Layton, H. N. Mody, N. A. Siebs

Sec., Lib., and Curator-H. L. Dennys Clerk-Lau Ayau

CLARKE, JOHN AMBROSE, Teacher of Officers

and Engineers, 63, Wyndham Street

CLUB EINTRACHT, 1, Duddell St.

Comte.--A. Sharpwinkel, H. Neumann

A. Hahn, secretary

BAB Tai-po-kwok Kung-sze

司公國普大

CLUB GERMANIA, Wyndham Street

Committee-H. Garrels, C. Brodersen,

G. Atzenroth, F. Lieb, J. Meier

COHEN, A. S., Bill, Bullion, and General

Broker, Queen's Road

233

COHEN, C. C., Share and General Broker Victoria Buildings: Tel. Ad. Cohenius

COLONIAL HOTEL, Jubilee Street

M. Steinberg, licensee

Kam-ma-sho Yun-tsz-koon COMMERCIAL PRINTING OFFICE, Wyndham

Street

J. A. da Luz

COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE COMPANY, LD. (Fire and Typhoon), Connaught House, Queen's Road

Consulting Committee-W. R. Loxley,

G. W. F. Playfair, R. Fuhrmann Wm. Macbean, local manager

J. Baptista

M. J. Aquino

Stolterfolt & Hagan, agents

COLLEGE OF MEDICINE FOR CHINESE-See

under Educational

CONFERENCE OF ST. VINCENT OF PAUL

President-A. da Silveira Vice-President-C. J. Ozorio

Do. -J. G. da Rocha

Hon. Secretary-G. S. Botelho

Hon. Treasurer-J. G. da Rocha

Spiritual Director-Rev. P. Gabardi

CONSULATES

官事領曼耳日 Yat-i.Mèn Ling-sz Kin

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Praya Central

Acting Consul---G. Harling

BELGIUM, 3, Wyndham Street

Consul-J. J. Bysterus Heemskerk

官事領國西巴大

Tai-pa-sai-kwok Ling-sz Kun

BRAZIL, 49, Wyndham Street

Consul-A. G. Romano

CHILE, Praya

Consul-R. Shewan

Ê đê Bi Bà với Tin-mal Ling-sz Hàn

DENMARK, Praya Central

Consul-J. Kramer Chancelier-C. P. Karberg

ÉE Fat-lan-sai Ling-sz Kàn

FRANCE, 9, Praya Central

Consul--Léon Gme. Le Roux Vice-Consul-A. Giraud

Clerk-A. Vaudelet

HAWAII (SANDWICH ISLANDS), Pedder St. Acting Consul-General-Hon. J. J.

Bell-Irving

HONGKONG

Tai-takku ok Ling-z Kin

231

GIGE{

Consul-L. von Loeper

Secretary-C. Tetzlaff

GIRM NY, 8, Wyndham Street

Clerk-J. Bouché

Shipping Master-W. Petersen

EIXI-tai-li Ling-sz Kùn

ITALY, Praya West

Consul-Chevalier D. Musso Vice-Consul-V. P. Musso

Ê HAH Yat-pin Ling-s2 Kin JAPAN, 29, Caine Road

Consul-Tsune Jiro Nakagawa Chancelier-Kiotaro Amano

MEXICO

Vice-Consul-Aug. J. do Rozario

Ak✰ Lùp-falan Ling.sz Kùn NETHERLANDS, 3, Wyndham Street

Consul General-F. J. Haver Droeze Consul-J. J. Bysterus Heemskerk Clerk-C. H. Osmund

MBA Pe-lu-kwok Ling-sz Kùn

PERU, 12, Caine Road

Consul-J. Grant Smith

官事領國洋西大

Tai-sai-yeung-Tuol Ling 82 Kin

PORTUGAL, 49, Wyndham Street

Consul-General-A. G. Romano

¤ Ngo-lo-sz Ling-sz Kùn

RUSSIA, Praya Central

Consul-St. C. Michaelsen

Chancelier-J. Goosmann

官事領羅

Tsim-lo Ling.sz Kùn

SIAM, 5, Queen's Road Central

Consul-Hon. C. P. Chater

★¤¤¤A Lui-sung Ling-sz Kùn

SPAIN, 3, Arbuthnot Road

Consul-Sr. Don José de Navarro Vice-Consul-Don Hilario Gonzalez

del Castillo

Ê LINH E I Suikwok Ling- Kin SWEDEN AND NORWAY, 3, Queen's Road

Acting Consul-G. Harling

If the E Fa-ki Ling.ez Kùn

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, "Burnbrae,"

Glenealy Road

Consul-Wm. E. Hunt

Vice and Dy. Consul-Geo. B. Hunt Clerk and Interpr.-Chiun Poy-woo

CONVENTS-See under Educational

吧高 Ko-pa

COOPER & Co., H. N., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 47, Pottinger Street

H. N. Cooper

COUSINS, JOHN B., Marine and Engineer Superintendent Northern Pacific S. S. Co. and Scottish Oriental S. S. Co., 9, Praya Central

Kok-sun COXON, ATWELL, Exchange Broker, 20,

Queen's Road

HAITIEG Hong-kong Ta-po Kung-sze CRICKET CLUB (Season 1st Oct. to 31st May)

President A. Coxon

Committee-S. L. Darby, T. Sercombe Smith, A. K. Travers, J. A. Lowson, Capt. Eccles, R.B., A. Anderson Hon. Treasurer-F. Maitland Hon. Secretary-E. A. Ram

CRITERION DINING SALOON, Pottinger St.

Wm. Young, proprietor

DADY BURJOR, D. S., Merchant and Com-

mission Agent, 25, Pottinger Srteet Agency

Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich

豐容 想容

Yong Foong

DAESCHNER & Co., RUDOLF, Chinese Pro-

duce Buyers and Feather Dressing Fac-

tory, Kennedy Town

R. Daeschner (Cologne)

C. Roghe, signs per pre.

A. Edeler, techinical director

D'AGOSTINI, PROSPER GÉRAUD, Teacher of

French, 9, Beaconsfield Arcade

DAIRY FARM COMPANY, LD., Pokfulum; Office and Town Depot, Wyndham St.

Directors-G. Sharp, Capt. Burnie,

Dr. J. W. Noble, Capt. Tillett W. H. Potts, secretary

Jas. Walker, acting manager

Tak-kin yeuk-fong

DAKIN, CRUICKSHANK & Co., LIMITED, Chemists and Druggists, Aerated Water Manufacturers, Wine and Spirit Im- porters, "Victoria Dispensary," 22 and 24, Queen's Road, and 74 and 8, Praya

W. Hughes, acting manager

G. E. Goodwin J. Napier E. W. Langley F. P. Rozario

HONGKONG

235

備丹 Tan-pi

DANBY, WM., M.INST.C.E., Civil Engineer,

Architect, and Surveyor

R. B. Harker

F. W. Danby

核爹

Da-wat

DAVID & Co., S. J., Merchants, Queen's Rd

Sassoon J. David (Bombay)

A. J. David

M. J. Moses (Shanghai)

Isaac David,

Kelly Raeburn

J. A. Levi

M. Meyer

O. J. Ellis

M. J. Patell

D. H. Vasania

Agency

do.

South British Fire and Marine Insce.

H. Crombie

      My Ti-kan-chong-sze DEACON, VICTOR HOBART, Solicitor, Con- veyancer, Proctor, Notary Public, Patent and Trade Marks Agent, Commissioner to Admr. Oaths for Supreme Courts of Bombay and New South Wales, 35, Queen's Road: Tel. Ad. Ottery

Victor Hobart Deacon

John Hastings, solicitor

Evelyn Campbell Ellis, solicitor Wm. Looker, solicitor

F. B. Deacon

M. d'Azevedo

C. J. Lopes

P. C. Souza

U. Rumjahn, cashier

Moosa Mahomed

Hassim Rumjahn

Joe Jorge

Lo Tat, interpreter Yum Kwan Un, do. Chan Wiêson,

do.

Hang-tye

DEETJEN & CO., Merchants and Agents for

Heidsieck & Co., Reims

Carlowitz & Co., agents

DENISON, A., Civil Engineer, Architect, and

Surveyor, 45 Queen's Road Central

A. Denison, A.M.I.C.E., M.S.E.

師狀士尼甸

Tin-ni-sz Chony-sz

DENNYS, HENRY Lardner, Solicitor, Con-

veyancer, Proctor, Notary Public, and

Patent Agent, 64, Queen's Road

H.L. Dennys, F.M.C. Inst. Patent Agts.

F. B. L. Bowley, solicitor

Ho Tsik Shin

Leong Chi Cheong M. Razack

DHALLA, E. P., Cotton and Yarn Broker, 20,

Peel Street

DIOCESAN HOME AND ORPHANAGE- See

under Educational

Teen-cheung

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants, Praya Central, and at Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, Yokohama, Kobe, Victoria (B.C.). Tacoma (Wash.), and London

G. B. Dodwell

A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)

E. S. Whealler, signs per pro. F. Dodwell, signs per pro.

A. Anderson,

A. Stewart

A. A. H. Botelho J. P. Dowling G. H. Medhurst Spencer Deacon J. H. Martin J. M. B. Botelho F. de S. Botelho F. J. da Rocha

do.

A. A. H. Botelho, Jr. B. J. H. Botelho

D. E. de Souza

L. G. M. Castro Ivan Grant Smith P. V. H. Botelho

Agencies

Northern Pacific S. S. Co.

Northern Pacific Railroad Co. } general

Shire Line of Steamers

Mogul Line of Steamers

Warrack's Line of Steamers

Milburn's Line of Steamers

Strath Line of Steamers

Natal Line of Steamers

agents

Standard Life Assurance Company National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. Thames and Mersey Marine Insce. Co, Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited

DOMINICAN PROCURATION FOR MISSIONS

See under Churches and Missions

DOUGLAS & CO., Photographers, 2, D'Aguilar

Street

Robert Douglas

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED

Douglas Lapraik & Co., genl. managers Consulting Committee-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, D. R. Sassoon, C. J. Holliday

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

236

司公造製東大

Tui-tung Chui-cho hung-8ze

HONGKONG

EASTERN MANUFACTURING Co., Wanchai

Charles Rembach

Joseph Blum, signs per pro.

EASTERN MICA WORKS, Shaukewan Road

C. Holdsworth, proprietor

司公奶牛山東

Tung-shan Ngau-nai Kung-sze

EAST POINT DAIRY FARM Co., 12, D'Aguilar

Street

A. Rumjahn, manager

M. Type, foreman

ECHAPORIA, R. S. Storekeeper and Com-

mission Agent, 14, Graham St.

R. S. Mogra

J. P. Vasania

ELIAS & Co., EBRAHIM, Drapers and Mil-

liners, 1 & 3, Lyndhurst Terrace

Ebrahim Elias

R. Elias

M. Ebrahim

EDUCATIONAL

BAXTER GIRLS' SCHOOLS, "Fairlea,"

Bonham Road

   Miss Johnstone Miss Eyre (absent) Miss Fletcher Miss Baker

BELILIOS SCHOOL FOR GIRLS-See Govt.

BRITISH KOWLOON COLLEGE

E. F. Skertchly, head master Mrs E. F. Skertchly, mistress

COLLEGE OF MEDICINE FOR CHINESE

   Rector Hon. J. H.Stewart Lockhart Dean-Jas. Cantlie, M.A., M.B., F.R.C.S. Treasurer-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Hon.Secty.-J. C. Thomson, M.D., M.A.

CONVENT-ITALIAN, Caine Road

Reverend Mother Maria Stella Lady Superior-Claudia Compag-

netti

26 European, 7 Chinese Sisters

Pai-sui Shü-shat

* DIOCESAN SCHOOL AND ORPHANAGE, Bon-

ham Road

Visitor-Rt. Rev. Bishop of Victoria Committee Rt. Rev. Bishop of Vic- toria (chairman), Hon. F. A. Cooper, J. D. Humphreys, Hon. W. M. Goodman, C. Palmer, Hon. C. P. Chater, A. B. Johnson, S. G.

Bird, T. Jackson, Hon. J. S. Lockhart

Hon. Treas.-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving Hon. Secretary-Rev. R. F. Cobbold Head Master-Geo. Piercy, Jr. Assistant Master-W. Blaynay

-E. Ralphs -J. R. Barclay

Do. Do.

OXFORD LOCAL EXAMINATIONS

Secretary-Dr. G. H. Bateson Wright

QUEEN'S COLLEGE-See under Govmnt.

ST. STEPHEN'S CHURCH SCHOOLS, Church

Missionary Society

Manager-Rev. C. Bennett, M.A

院書文英瑟若聖

Sing Yeuk-sut Ying-mun Shu-yun

ST. JOSEPH'S ENGLISH COLLEGE, Robinson

Road

Provincial Visitor-Rev. Bro. Abban Director-Rev. Bro. James

K #HRE Shing Polo Shi-yun

ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE, Lower Albert Road

Visitor-Archbishop of Canterbury

Warden-Right Rev. Bishop Burdon Teacher-Ho U-ming, A.-Ch. School

館書蒙訓亞利多域

Wik-to-li-à Fan-mung Shu-kwoon

VICTORIA ENGLISH SCHOOL. "Craigen-

gower," Caine Road

Committee-Hon. E. R. Belilios,

C.M.G., D. Gillies, Dr. J. Cantlie, Rev. G. J. Williams, A. G. Romano, D. Haskell (secty.), G. J. Phillippo Boys' Department

Head Master-W. D. Braidwood, M.A. Assistant do.-J. Livingstone, C.M. Girls' Department

Head Mistress-Mrs. Braidwood, c.m

Assistant do. -Miss Lawrence

Music Teacher-

Physical Drill Instr.-Corpl. Wood

院正養盤營 西

Sai-ying-poon Yeung-ching-yuen

WEST POINT REFORMATORY

Director-Rev. F. B. Vigano

Vice-Director-Rev. Francis Cheong

WESLEYAN MISSION SCHOOLS

Boys: 127, Wellington St., Lower Lascar Row, Spring Gardens, Ken- nedy Town, Wanchai

Girls: 127, Wellington St., Elgin St.,

Lower Lascar Row

Superintendent-Rev. W. Musson;

res. "Gleniffer," Kowloon

HONGKONG

ELECTRIC COMPANY, LIMITED-HONGKONG;

Works, Wanchai

Directors-Hon. C. P. Chater, Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, H. L. Dalrymple, J. Kramer

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents W. H. Wickhaan, manager

C. F. Harton, acting secretary

W. F. Muat, engineer

C. T. Robinson, electrician (absent)

H. B. Bridger,

C. S. McKinley,

do. do.

V. C. C. Herbst, assistant

A. M. Rozario,

do.

ELLIAS, MAHOMED HAJEE ESSAC, Merchant,

18, Gage Street: Tel. Ad. Lonsdale

  Md. Hajee Essac Ellias (Bombay) Abdoola Kaderdena, manager Abdoola Hajee Mahomed Abdoolacader Abdoola

ENGINEERS AND SHIPBUILDERS---INSTITU-

TION OF, Praya Central

President D. Gillies, M.I.N.A.

Vice-Presidents-R. Cooke, G. Fen-

wick, And. Johnston

Chairman of Committee-E. J. Main Vice do.-W. Ramsay

Hon. Treasurer-J. B. Cousins Hon. Secretary-Andrew Johnson Hon. Librarian-J. D. Christie

J. H. Chesney, manager

ESMAIL & Co., J., Milliners, Drapers, and Commission Agents, 12, Lyndhurst Ter.

H. Esmail (Bombay)

S. N. Noormohamed (Bombay)

J. Esmail

B. Noormohamed

ESMAIL & Co., HAJEE ADUM, Merchants, 38,

Peel Street

Salaman Carrimmahomed, manager

Sydeck Esack

*** I-se-man-tse

ESMALJEE, ABDULCADER, Merchant and

Commission Agent, 28, Gage Street

A. M. Alleebhoy, manager

ESSABHOY, A.M., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 21, Cochrane Street

Abdoolkyum Moola Abdoolkader

Essabhoy Moola Abdoolkader

Essabhoy Shaik Dawoodbhoy Fatehally Abdeally

#

E-win-se chong-sze

EWENS, C., Solicitor and Notary Public,

36, Queen's Road

Sin Tak Fan

Wong Tsuk Lam

C. A. P. Xavier

Office of

237

Shanghai Rice Mills Company, Ld. Shanghai Silk Filature, Limited International Cotton Mfg. Co., Ld. Laou Kung Mow Cotton S. & W. Co. Oliver's Freehold Co., Limited

EXTREMO ORIENTE, Weekly Newspaper,

Wellington Street

F. D. Guedes, editor and proprietor

M. F. de Carvalho, sub-editor

FAIRALL & Co., Milliners and Dressmakers,

22, Queen's Road

Miss Fairall

拿近霍 Folk-l:un-na

FALCONER & Co., GEO., Watch and Chrono-

meter Makers, Jewellers, &c., Queen's Rd.

I. B. Falconer (Scotland)

T. Meek

M. E. S. Pereira

FENWICK & Co., LIMITED, GEORGE, Engi-

neers, &c., Wanchai

Geo. Fenwick, manager

W. G. Winterburn, engineer

H. Hyndman, Jr., accountant F. H. Hyndman, assistant

Fe-ki-lit-to

FIGUEIREDO, E. J. DE, Stamp Dealer,

D'Aguilar Street

LOS FILIPINOS, Cigar depôt, 25, Pottinger

Street

D. S. Dady Burjor, proprietor

FLETCHER & Co., "The Pharmacy," Queen's Road, under Hongkong Hotel, Dispens- ing Chemists, Perfumers, &c.

J. McIver, manager

Chad Kew, assistant

FOOTBALL CLUB

President-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Hon. Treasurer-J. C. Cameron

Hon. Secretary-F. Browne

Captain Assocn. Team--C. M. Firth Captain Rugby Team-G. H. Potts

FRAMJEE HORMUSJEE & Co., Merchants, 2,

Hollywood Road

H. M. Mehta

M. S. Mehta (Bombay)

F. D. Mistry

]). J. Petigurah

B. K. Melita, broker

FRANCIS, JOHN JOSEPH, Queen's Counsel,

18, Bank Buildings

John Pidgeon, clerk

238

HONGKONG

FRENCH PROCURATION OF THE MISSION

ETRANGÈRES-See under Churches

Yee-chong-ching

FUNG TANG, Merchant, Commission, and Shipping Agent, 73, Bonham Strand: Tel. Ad. Redbois

   Fung Kong U Fung Yok U Leong Min Sun

FUTTAKIA, SORABJEE RUSTOMJEE, Merchant,

112 & 114, Wellington Street

Po-wai Piu-teem

GAUPP & CO., CHS. J., Jewellers, Opticians, Watch and Chronometer Makers, 54 and 56, Queen's Road Central

C. Heermann

O. von der Heyde

A. Faber

Chas. Perkins Chs. Plumb O. Wagner M. A. Collaço A. Remedios

Gazder, D. D., Share, Bill, and General

Broker, 5, Lyndhurst Terrace

GEORG, ERICH, Share and General Broker,

Victoria Buildings, 5, Queen's Road

N. A. Gonsalves

Ka-lack E-sang

GERLACH, C., M.D., Medical Practitioner,

19, Caine Road

GERMAN BETHESDA CHAPEL-See under

Churches and Missions

GERMAN TAVERN, 268, Queen's Rd. Central

C. F. W. Petersen

司公刧 Kip Kung-sze

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co. Merchants, 27,

Queen's Road Central

A. G. Wood

A. McLeod (Shanghai)

C. S. Sharp

C. F. Harton

J. Wheeley

F. D. Macle in

L. E. Ozorio

R. R. Robarts

O. Baptista D. A. Cordeiro

   J. T. da Silva D. Lopes

Agencies

"Gibb" Line of Australian Steamers "Ben" Line of Steamers

Eastern and Australian S. S. Co., Ld. North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld. Australian Alliance Assurance Co. North Australian Lloyd's

Hongkong Electric Company, Limited H. G. Brown & Co., Limited

Shanghai Land Investment Co., Ld.

Sheridan Consld. Mining & Milling Co.

Shanghai Cargo Boat Co., Ld.

平大 Tai-ping

GILMAN & Co., Merchants, Queen's Rd. Ctl.

W. S. Young (absent)

A. McConachie

G. Slade (absent)

H. W. Slade

F. C. Quien

S. E. da Luz

Agencies

Agra Bank, Limited

National Provincial Bank of England

London and Westminster Bank

Stockholms Enskilder Bank

Bank of New Zealand

Ulster Bank, Limited

Lloyd's

British and Foreign Insurance Co. Liverpool Underwriters' Association Salvage Association, London

The Underwriting and Agency Assn. Mannheim Insurance Co., Limited Mannheim Reinsurance Co., Limited Merchants Shipping and Underwriters'

Association of Melbourne

Committee of Underwriters of Glasgow Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam Ocean Marine Insurance Company Italiana," Societa d'Assicurazoni "Schweiz " Transport Vers. Ges. Lloyd Generali Italiano, in Genova Royal Exchange Assurance Comité des Assureurs, Paris

Union Malonine et Servannaise

Compagnia d'Assicurazione Generali

Way-loh

GIRAULT & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 6, Queen's Road

G. Girault (Shanghai)

J. Rosselet

埃全 Chun-ai

GIRAULT, G. (late Guieu Frères), Pur-

veyor to French Navy, Commission

Agent, Baker, Wine, Spirit, and Provi-

sion Merchant, 6, Queen's Road Central

G. Girault (Shanghai)

E. Girault, signs per pro. P. P. Soares

GLOBE HOTEL, 184, Queen's Road Central

I. Silberman, licensee

HONGKONG

GOLF CLUB

Patrons-H.E. Sir William Robinson,

K.C.M.G., H.E. Vice-Admiral A. Buller C.E., H.E. Major.-General Wilsone Black

Captain-Commodore Boyes, n.N. Committee Capt. R. M. Rumsey, Capt. W. V. Eccles, R.B., Dr. J. A. Lowson, H. L. Dalrymple, E. A. Ram

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Lieut. W. M. Thompson, R.E., Wellington Barracks

GOMES, A. S., M.D., M.R.C.S., Medical Prac- titioner, Lena Cottage, Seymour Road

IARUM Kong-sa-lo-wai-sze

GONSALVES & Co., Merchants, 22, A'deen St.

José Gonsalves

司公器機頓哥 SARKO

Ko-tun Ki-hi Kung-sze GORDON & CO., Engineers, Launch Builders and Contractors; Managers, Hongkong Steam Launch Co., Ld.; Works and Coal

Godowns, Bowrington; Office, 16 Praya

A. G. Gordon

J. V. P. de Jesus, bookkeeper

E. M. Sales, clerk

J. F. Sales, storekeeper

GOTLA & Co., P. D., Shopkeepers, 18, Peel St.

Pestonji Dorabji Gotla

Hormusjee Cawasjee Gotla

Dosabhoy Sorabjee Gotla

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

*** Han Shò Shü

AUDIT OFFICE, Local-Albert Road

Local Auditor-H. C. Nicolle Clerk-E. M. Knox

BELILIOS PUBLIC SCHOOL FOR GIRLS,

Hollywood Road

Head Mistress-Mrs. C. J. Bateman Assistant Mistress-Mrs. Tutcher

BOTANICAL AND AFFORESTATION DEPART-

MENT, Albany Road

Superintendent-Charles Ford, F.L.S. Assistant-W. J. Tutcher

Clerk and Interpr.-Hui Awa 署使政輔 Fu Cuing Sz Shii Shü COLONIAL SECRETARIAT, Albert Road

Colonial Secretary---J. H. Stewart

Lockhart

Assistant do. -J.G. T. Buckle(act.)

Chief Clerk-Arathoon Seth

First do. -J. M. S. Alves Second do. -P. H. do Rozario Third do.-J. M. Gutierrez Fourth do. -J. A. dos Remedios Temporary Clerks-F. F. Remedios,

L. D'Almada e Castro

239

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT, Queen's Road

Head of Dept. and Inspr. of Grant-

in-aid Schools-Dr. E. J. Eitel

Clerk and Accountant-Lo Sik-ling.

局火滅 Mit Fo Kuk

FIRE BRIGADE, Victoria

Superdt.-F. H. May, C.M.G. (absent)

Acting do. Hon. W.C.H. Hastings

Assist. Superindt.-F. J. Badeley

Engineer J. W. Kinghorn Assistant Engineer T. Campbell Overseer of Water Works-E. Rose Foremen G. Phelps, T. Moffatt, A.

MacIver

Engine Drivers-W. Robertson, T. Foord, R. Thomson, J. Dickson Driver, Floating Engine-W. Withers Inspr. Dangerous Gds.-W. Baker

Shin-ching.sze.

HARBOUR DEPARTMENTS, Praya West

Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, Emigration and Customs Officer, and Registrar of S'ping-Comdr. R. Murray Rumsey, R.N. (Retd.) Assistant Harbour Master-Comdr.

W. C. H. Hastings, R.N. (Retd.) Clerk-F. Machado

Do. -J. L. de S. Alves Clerk-A. C. Botelho

Do. S. Madar

Boarding Officer-Ed. Jones

Do. E. J. Meugens

Inspectors of Cargo Boats and Junks

-J. J. Collaço, M. McIver Indian Interpreter-F. de Cruiz MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICE, Sailors'

Home, West Point

Supdt. Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, R.N. Deputy Superdt.-A. P. Guterres Indian Interpreter-S. Soonderam LIGHTHOUSES

Collector of Light Dues-Comdr. W.

C. H. Hastings, R.N.

Light Keepers, Cape d'Aguilar-A.

Baird, J. M. Franco

Do. Green Island-Jas. Sinclair Do. Cape Collinson-Chinese Do. Gap Rock-C. E. Nicholas,

J. Mitchell, F. A. Coleman

G'powder Depôt, Stonecutter's Island

Supdt.-Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, P.N. Officer in charge-John Livesey Gunner-F. M. Franco Out-stations

Shau-ki Wan-Sergt. D. McDonald Stanley Sergeant W. Robertson Aberdeen-Inspector D. Bremner Yau-Ma Ti-Sergt. J. Witchell Hungham-Sergeant N. Gillies Signal Station, Victoria Peak In charge F. C. Collaço

240

HONGKONG

署務事貨各口入出港本辦總

Tsung pan Pun-kong Chut-yup-han Kok-fo Sze-mo-shu

IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OFFICE, Harbour

Office, Praya West

Supdt. Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, R.N. First Clerk-L. G. D'Almada e Castro Second do. -F. A. Cordeiro

Third do. --A. A. Da Costa

LAND OFFICE

Deputy Land Officer-A. Seth

廳理巡 Ts'un-li Ting

MAGISTRATES' COURT, Arbuthnot Road

Magistrate--H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.

(absent)

Do. T. Sercombe Smith (act.)

First Clerk-W. M. B. Arthur Second do. -Chan Kai Ming Third do. --Chau Shau Fourth do. -S. A. Ahmed Fifth do. -J. G. M. Marques Hindustani Interpr.-A. B. Suffaid Second Interpreter-Cheung Tsoi Hoklo Interpreter--N. G. Nolan Examiner of Weights and Measures

-W. Stanton

MARINE SURVEYOR'S DEPARTMENT, Office

Harbour Office, Praya West

Govt. Marine Surveyor of Ships-

Robt. C. Dixon

Assistant do.--Jas. Macdonald, Jr. Clerk-Fung King Fuk

MEDICAL BOARD

Colonial Surgeon (president), Prin- cipal Naval Medical Officer, Principal Army Medical Officer, W. Hartigan, M.D. (act. hon. secretary), Hon. Ho Kai, M.B., H. L. Dalrymple, N. J. Ede

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Colonial Surgeon and Inspector of Hospitals-Philip B. C. Ayres, C.M.G. (absent)

Act. do.-J. M. Atkinson, M.B., ETC. Health Officer of Port-G. P. Jordan Medical Officer of Health-F. H.

Clark, M.B., D.P.II.

Kwok-kù I-yun GOVERNMENT CIVIL HOSPITAL, West Pt. Superdt.-John Mitford Atkinson,

     M.B. LOND., M.R.C.S.E., L.S.A.L. D.P.H. Asst. do. -J. A. Lowson, M.B., C.M. Apothecary & Analyst-W. E. Crow Assistant Apothecary--F. Browne Steward-R. Chapman Matron-Miss C. Eastmond Nurses-Seven Sisters

Wardmaster--A. Feltham

Tin-fong

LUNATIC ASYLUMS, Bonham Road

Medical Officer in charge-J. M.

Atkinson, M.B., LOND., ETC.

Assist. do. J. A. Lowson, M.B., C.M. Steward R. Chapman

Wardmaster-J. Lee

Assistant do.-G. Sidney

Matron-Miss C. Eastmond

Nurse-Miss Walker

院醫女 Noi I-yiin

KENNEDY TOWN HOSPITAL

Caretaker-H. C. Bayley

REBRD Kwok-ka I-tau-yun

SMALL POX HOSPITAL, West Point

Medical Officer in charge-J. M. At-

kinson, M.B., C.M.

MEEZ

Assist. do.-J. A. Lowson, M.B.

Ha-Chi-ah Tun-shun HOSPITAL HULK "HYGEIA"

Medical Officer in charge-J. A. Low-

Son, M.B., C.M.

VICTORIA GAOL HOSPITAL

Medical Officer-L. P. Marques,

M.R.C.P., L.M., L.R.C.S.I. Warder-L. Flores

VACCINE INSTITUTE, Kennedy Road

Act. Superdt.-Dr. J. M. Atkinson Assistant-G. A. Souza

TUNG WHA HOSPITAL

Inspecting Medical Officer-The Co-

lonial Surgeon

#

Tin-man-toi

OBSERVATORY (HONGKONG), Kowloon

Director-W. Doberck

Chief Assistant-J. I. Plummer First Assistant-F. G. Figg

Assist. Meteorologist-A. Doberck Second Assistant-Ho-To-shang

Clerks E. J. F. Gomes, Wong Wan-

leung

廳捕巡

Ts'un-pò l'ing

POLICE, Central Station, Hollywood Rd. Captain Superintendent---F. H. May,

C.M.G. (absent)

Acting do. Hon. W. C. H. Hastings Deputy Superindt.-F. J. Badeley Chief Inspector-J. Corcoran Paymaster-C. W. Duggan Second Clerk-F. S. de Souza Third do. -Ng Fuk Shang Fourth do. Leung Kwai Kai Indian Interpreter-Samuel Baboo Inspectors-A. Mackie, D. Brem- ner, W. Stanton, W. Quincey, G. Hennessy, J. W. Hanson, John Butlin, G. Kemp, W. Baker Europeans-12 sergeants, 10 acting

sergeants, 85 constables

HONGKONG

Indians-5 sergeants, 5 acting ser-

   geants, 199 constables Chinese-5 sergeants, 186 constables Water Police, Chinese-4 engineers 4 stokers, 3 sergeants, 8 acting sergeants, 71 constables Seconded to other departments-

3 Eurpns., 10 Indians, 14 Chinese

Shu-sun Kún

POST OFFICE-GENERAL, Queen's Road Postmaster General-Ã. K. Travers Assistant do.-G. S. Northcote (abt.) Act. Assistant do.-F. J. Badeley Accountant-J. G. da Rocha Supdt. Money Order Office-H.Dixon Senior Clerk-W. J. Solly

Money Order Clerk-F. X. P. Silva Clerks-Sheik Moosa, A. Alarakia, A. P. Costa, Jr., C. Demée, P. J. M. Rodrigues, H. A. Allen, J. Peel, T. Collaço, A. E. da Silva, S. R. Moore

Marine Officers R. Gutierrez, Jr.,

A. J. Reed, P. A. V. Remedios

Shanghai

Postmaster-F. G. Machado Postal Agents

Hoihow-D. S. Heaysman

Canton-H. Goffe

Swatow-S. Ferrier

Amoy-H. King

Foochow-M. Hughes

Hankow--E. F. Allan

Ningpo-G. M. H. Playfair

**I Kung Mò Shi

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMT., Albert Road

Director P.W.- Hon. F. A. Cooper Supdt. of Crown Lands-C. C. Malsch Executive Engineer-W. Chatham

Do. -H. P. Tooker Do. J. R. Crook Assistant Engineer-R. F. Drury

Do. -Lawrence Gibbs

 Do. E. M. Hazeland Do. I. M. Xavier

  Land Surveyor-J. L. Prosser Draftsman-C. H. Gale

Do. -W. Bamsey Land Bailiff-G. J. W. King

Office Asst. and Acc'tant-D. Wood Clerks-J. G. Gutierrez, P. Julyan,

F. M. Franco

Overseers of Works-J. Minhinnett,

S. T. Moore, J. Wildley, E. Rose, J. Carroll, G. Mollison, J. Ross, E. Dougherty, J. Coyle, R. H. Mugford

PRAYA RECLAMATION OFFICE: Office, Praya Central, near City Hall Special Engineer-E. Bowdler Assistant do. -J. F. Boulton

Do.

do.

-J. R. Mudie

241

Clerk-I. A. dos Remedios Overseers-W. Bidgood, J. S. Rüch-

waldy, J. de Souza

#C Wong Yan Shu-yün QUEEN'S COLLEGE, Aberdeen Street

Head Master-G. H. B. Wright, D.D. Second Master-A. J. May Assistant Master-T. K. Dealy

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-J. W. Jones

-R. M. Jameson, M.A.

-W. C. Barlow, M.A.

-G. A. Woodcock

-W. Machell

Chinese Assistant Masters-- Chiu Chi-ts'ung, Luk King-fo, Chü Tsun- ching, Ng In and others

KRE Wà Man Ching Mò Sz Shü REGISTRAR General's OFFICE, Supreme

Court House, Queen's Road

Registrar General-Hon.

Stewart Lockhart

J. H.

Assistant do. -T. Sercombe Smith

Acting do. -A. W. Brewin

First Clerk-C. Osmund

Clerk and Interpreter-Sung Sing

Inspector John Lee

官務事姻婚掌

Cheung Fan-yan Sz Mʊ Kun

Registration of Marriages

Registrar The Registrar General

Deputy Registrar-C. Osmund

SANITARY DEPARTMENT, Beaconsfield Ar-

cade, Queen's Road

Superintendent-H. McCallum Sanitary Surveyor-J. R. Crook Assistant do. -E. A. Ram Overseer of Works-J. Cunningham Colonial Veterinary Surgeon-C. Vivian Ladds, M.R.C.V.S. (absent) In charge Cattle, Sheep, and Swine

Markets-Wm. Fisher

Asst. Inspr. Markets-A. Watson

Snr. Inspr. Nuisances-J.R. Germain

Insprs. of Nuisances-J. J. Clerihew,

J. R. Grimble, J. Rennie, G. Moffat

局捐印 Yan-kin Kuls

STAMP REVENUE OFFICE, Pedder Street

Collector N. G. Mitchell-Innes(abt.)

Act. do. Hon. A. M. Thomson

First Clerk-E. H. d'Aquino

Second do. - J. M. P. da Silva

署臬 Nip Shi

SUPREME COURT, Queen's Road Central

Chief Justice-J. W. Carrington,

D.C.L., C.M.G.

Puisne Judge-A. G. Wise

Attorney-Gl.-W. Meigh Goodman

242

HONGKONG

Registrar. Official Administrator, Official Trustee, and Registrar of Companies-J. W. Norton Kyshe Acting do. -F. A. Hazeland Dpty. Registrar an 1 Appr'r-A. Seth Crown Solicitor-A. B. Johnson Acting First Clerk of Court-R. F.

Lammert

Act. Secd. do.-L. D'Almadie Castro Interpreter-J. Dyer Ball

Assistant Interpreter-Li Hong Mi Clerk to Registrar--A. R. Madar Bookkeeper and Clerk--C. J. Xavier Clerk and Usher-V. A. Sales Translator-Mok Man-Cheung Bailiff-F. Howell

   Hindustani Interptr.-A. R. Madar Asst. Bailiffs-A. Brown, F. Fisher Librarian-G. Thomas

COLONIAL Court of ADMIRALTY

Judge-J. W. Carrington, C.M.G, Puisne Judge-A. G. Wise

   Queen's Advocate-W. M. Goodman Registrar-J. W. Norton Kyshe

Acting do. A. Seth

-

Queen's Proctor-A. B. Johnson

Marshal-F. A. Hazeland

署務庫 Fu Mo Shiü

TREASURY, Pedder Street

Treasurer-Hon. N. G. Mitchell-

Innes (absent)

Acting do. A. M. Thomson

Cashier--E. A. de Carvalho

Second do. -J. C. da Cunha

Third Clerk--J. A. dos Remedios Fourth do. J. M. P. da Silva Fifth do. Weng Fan Sixth do. -J. Festonjee Sub-Department-Assessor of Rates

Assessor-A. Chapman Clerk-Chan Pui

Kim FonT

VICTORIA GAOL, Arbuthnot Road

Superintendent-H. B. Lethbridge Cief Warder-R. H. Craig

Asst. do. and Intpr.--Yip Ling Mũiy Clerk--J. H. Watson

Principal Warders-J. Hodge, N.

Nolan, J. R. Brass

Medical Officer-L. P. Marques

Hospital War ler-L. Flores

GRAND HOTEL, 204, Queen's Road

Hock Goon, licensee

司公坭英洲青

Ching-chow Ying-nai Kang-sze

GREEN ISLAND CEMENT COMPANY, LIMITED ;

Head Office, 5, Praya Central; Works,

Green Island, Macao

Shewan & Co., general managers

T& Ki-li-fi Ying-seung

GRIFFITH, D. K., Fortrait and Landscape Photographer, 30, 56, 57, Hotel Chambers

C. P. Pintos

MA Sun-Jee

GROSSMANN & Co., Merchs., 72, Queen's Road

C. F. Grossmann

C. Thiel

GUBBAY, R. A., Share and General Broker

MIHINK Kee-tee-sze Yan-tsz-koon GUEDES & Co., Commission Agents and Printers; Publishers of "O) Extremo Oriente," 8 and 10, Wellington Street

F. D. Guedes

P. P. Péreira, foreman

G. M. Baptista, J. H. Cruz, J. E. Rozario, J. J. Xavier, compositors Fuk Cheong, translator

**@Kot-te-le Yan-tsz-koon GUTIERREZ, R.F., Printer, 13, Mosque St.

Guzdar, D. D., Share, Bill and General

Broker, 5, Lyndhurst Torrace

琴洋整修厘蝦

Ha-li Sou-ching yeung-kum

HAHN, A., Piano Tuner and Repairer, 1,

Duddell Street

HANCOCK, ALFRED, Bill and Ballion Broker,

Queen's Gardens

HANCOCK, SIDNEY, Bill and Bullion Broker,

Queen's Gardens

Ham-kok

HANCOCK, W. ST. JOHN H., C.E., F.R.I.B.A.,

F.S.I., Civil Engineer and Architect (abt.)

時刺些 She-ta-se

HARLING, BUCHMANN & MENZELL, Mer-

chants, 3, Queen's Road Central

G. Harling

B. Buschmann (Shanghai)

H. Menzell (Hamburg)

Max. Bornhessell

A. Larsen Naneo

J. Dohrn

A. M. R. C. Roza

M. Rangel

Agencies

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company

Imperial Insurance Company Manchester Fire Assurance Co.

Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.

"Rhenania" Versicherungs Ges. Cöln

Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort Wurtemburg Transport Vers. Ges.

HONGKONG

HARTIGAN, W., M.D., M.R.C.P. and L.M., L.R.C.S.I., Dipl. State Med., Bank Build-

ings; res., Hermitage, Caine Road

厘喴

Well-ee

HARVIE & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 16, Bank Buildings, Queen's

Road: Tel. Ad. Harvest

James Harvie (Liverpool)

Hugh S. Cooke, signs per pro.

Thos. Yule

*** Hoi-a-man Hop-se HEUERMANN, HERBST & Co., Shipchandlers, Sailmakers, Provision Merchants, and General Storekeepers, 14, Queen's Road

F. W. Heuermann E. Herbst

MKM Ho-Kai Tai-lut-sze

HO KAI, M.B., C.M., M.R.C.S. ENG., Barrister-

at-Law, 73, Queen's Road

Lai Kum Fat

MKEAO Ho-wy-son chong-sze Ho WYSON, Attorney, Solicitor, Convey- ancer, and Proctor, 73, Queen's Road Central

E. Antonio, bookkeeper Ho You, articled clerk Tsoi Tsz Woon

Tam Keang Yung

HOCKEY CLUB-HONGKONG

·President-J. Barton

Hon. Treasurer-P. A. Barlow

Hon. Secretary-C. M. Firth

士威爹刺蝦 Hala-te Wai-se

HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co., Merchants, Praya

C. W. Farbridge (Manchester)

J. F. Holliday,

do.

C. J. Holliday (Shanghai)

C. W. Holliday (Manchester)

A. B. Wise (Manchester)

H. Ashton (Manila)

A. Ross

C. H. Thompson

B. P. Sheldon

A. J. Vieira

J. P. Pascoal

J. M. P. Tavares

O. A. Madar

J. Hyndman

M. S. Shirazee

A. M. Cruz

Agencies

"China Mutual Steam Navigation Co.

Manchester Fire Insurance Co.

士堪

Hom-se

HOLMES, GEORGE, Ship Broker, 15, Praya

243

# Hom-se Chong-eze HOLMES, H. J., Attorney, Solicitor, and

Proctor, 54, Queen's Road

H. Kennard Holmes (articled)

C. B. da Roza

J. C. da Roza Mak Yau

HONGKONG BRICK AND CEMENT Co., Ld.

Directors-Hon. C. P. Chater, J. D.

Humphreys

W. A. Duff, secretary and manager

W. H. Potts

F. J. Barros

J. S. Watte, Deep Water Bay A. Lee,

do.

HONGKONG BUTCHERY, Central Market

J. Tatam, proprietor and manager

C. Campbell, butcher

G. Campbell, do.

司公船火澳港省

Shang kong O Fo-shu Kung-sze

HONGKONG, CANTON, AND MACAO STEAM-

BOAT COMPANY, LIMITED, Bank Build-

ings, Wyndham Street

Directors-Hon. E. R. Belilios, C.M.G., F. A. Gomes, J. Kramer, Poon Pong, Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, N. A. Siebs T. Arnold, secretary

C. Tomlin,

F. A. Ozorio

T. A. da Costa

J. H. Logan, preventive officer Deacon & Co., agents at Canton A. A. da Cruz, agent at Macao J. d'Almeida, wharfinger, Hongkong V. Nogueira,

do., Macao

Chop Dollar, do., Canton

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

HONGKONG AND CHINA BAKERY Co., LD.

Lane, Crawford & Co., gl. managers

司公新 San Kung-sze

HONGKONG CLUB, Queen's Road

Committee Hon. C. P. Chater, J. C.

Peter, R. Shewan, G. L. Tomlin, E.

W. Mitchell, R. H. B. Burder, E.

Osborne, A. M. Marshall, Hon. A. M. Thomson

C. H. Grace, secretary

司公氣煤

Mui-hi Kung-sze

HONGKONG AND CHINA GAS Co., LIMITED,

Works, West Point and Kowloon;

Offices, West Point

Local Agents Jardine, Matheson & Co.

F. G. Collins, local secretary

W. S. Bamsey, res, engr., Hongkong Geo. Weller, do.. Kowloon

E. W. Terrey, superdt. fitting dept.

244

J. M. Carvalho,

A. Abraham,

clerk

do.

J. A. Montalto de Jesus, do.

HONGKONG

MF Ma-la San-mun-chi-koon HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, Morning N'paper HONGKONG WEEKLY PRESS AND CHINA

OVERLAND TRADE REPORT

CHUNG NGOI SAN Po, Chinese, Morning Daily Newspaper; 29, Wyndham St.: Tel. Ad. Press, Teleph. 12

Estate late Y. J. Murrow, proprietor

D. Warres Smith, lessee and manager Geo. C. Cox, lessee and editor

Geo. T. Crook, reporter

  H. (). Palmer, reader and reporter Wm. Smith, printing overseer Kavasji Edulji, bookkeeper

J. J. Coelho, jobbing foreman Cheu Yü-tsun, general manager

Chung Ngói Sun Po

HONGKONG DISPENSARY--See A. S. Watson

& Co., Ltd.

司公瞼保燭火港香

Hong-kong Fo-chuk Po-him Kung-sze

HONGKONG FIRE INSURANCE CO., LIMITED

Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers

Consulting Committee-Hon. J. J.

Bell-Irving (chairman), S. G. Bird,

Hon. C. P. Chater, J. H. Lewis, M. D. Ezekiel, A. Ross

司公路鐵山旗扯港香

Hong-kong cha-ki-shan tit-lo Kung-sze

HONGKONG HIGH-LEVEL TRAMWAYS COM-

PANY, LIMITED; Office, Queen's Road

John D. Humphreys & Son, general

managers

W. K. Wylie, superintendent

T. S. Woods, engineer

G. Passantino, do.

J. Osborne

S. Wilkinson

T. Duftin

J. Vanstone

E. Sharp

Hong-kong Suet-chong

HONGKONG ICE COMPANY, LIMITED; Works, East Point, Depôt, Ice House Street: Tel. Ad. Glacis

Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers Wm. Parlane, M.I.MECH.E., manager

John Allen, engineer

J. Thomas, clerk

M÷B

Hong-kong Yax-tsz Koon

HONGKONG PRINTING PRESS, D'Aguilar St.

L. J. Xavier, manager

L. L. Xavier, foreman

J. J. dos Santos

司公店客 港香

Hong-kong Hak-tim Kung-sze.

HONGKONG HOTEL COMPANY, LIMITED,

Hotel, Praya, Pedder Street and Queen's

Road: Tel. Ad. Kremlin, Teleph. 32

Directors-W. Parfitt, E. Osborne,

R. C. Wilcox

A. Fonseca, manager

C. F. Smith, clerk

司公倉貨及頭嗎龍九港香 Hong-Kong Kow-loon Ma-tau kap Fo chonɓ Kung-sze

HONGKONG AND KOWLOON WHARF AND GODOWN COMPANY, LIMITED, Head Office, Praya Central

Directors-Hon. J.J. Bell-Irving (chair- man), Hon. C. P. Chater, G. B. Dodwell, M. D. Ezekiel, J. Kramer, St. C. Michaelsen, J. S. Moses, A. Ross, D. R. Sassoon, C. S. Sharp, N. A. Siebs, A. Woolley Edward Osborne, secretary

W. Mathisen, Hongkong office C. Georg,

do.

E. M. Robarts,

do.

J.J. L. Monteiro,

do.

W. Newton, Kowloon office

L. M. Ozorio,

do.

J. A. Ozorio,

do.

L. A. Vichy,

do.

S. R. Ismail,

do.

B. M. Vieira,

do.

W. F. Hatherly,

do.

A. Chavis

F.A. Brown, wharfinger, Kowloon

L. L. Lopes

J. Martines

司公限有理代及地港香

Hongkong Chi-ti kup Toi-lee Yau-han Kung-sze

HONGKONG LAND INVESTMENT AND AGENCY

COMPANY, LIMITED

Directors-Hon.J.J. Bell-Irving (chair-

man), Hon. C. P. Chater (vice-chair-

man), D. R.Sassoon, S. C. Michaelsen, M. D. Ezekiel, Lee Shing

A. Shelton Hooper, secretary

M. S. Northcote

P. M. A. de Graça

S. A. Seth

Ng Tak-shang, interpreter

Agencies

West Point Building Company, Ld. Kowloon Land and Building Co., Ld.

HONGKONG ROPE MANUFACTURING COM- PANY, LIMITED, Factory, Belcher's Bay

Shewan & Co., general managers C. Klinck, superintendent

W. Gardner, engineer

F. F. Santos

Fe-ki-lit-to

HONGKONG

HONGKONG STAMP DEPOT, D'Aguilar St.

E. J. de Figueiredo, proprietor

行銀海上港香

Hong-kong Shang-hai Ngan-hong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING Cor-

PORATION, 1, Queen's Road

Directors-J. Kramer (chairman), A. McConachie, (deputy chairman), Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, G. B. Dodwell, M. D. Ezekiel, M. Gray, S. C.

  Michaelsen, D. R. Sassoon, N. A. Siebs, R. Shewan

Thos. Jackson, chief manager

V. A. C. Hawkins, sub-manager

J. C. Peter, acting chief accountaut

F. F. Raper, act. sub-accountant

A. Coutts

   F. N. Firth R. T. Wright C. W. May H. D. Monroe A. Sharp A. H. Barlow E. D. Sanders A. M. Scott P. A. Barlow

E. W. Townend

J. C. Cameron A. S. Anton E. E. Deacon

J. R. Gillingham C. J. Gonsalves F. M. da Luz A. A. Gutierrez V. A. P. Collaço

J. M. dos Remedios

A. F. dos Remedios

F. A. Carvalho

C. F. Carvalho

J. T. Prestage

F. X. M. de Jesus

J. T. D'Almada e Castro

J. M. E. d'Eça

J. M. Alves

F. Ribeiro

P. E. Cameron, agent,

Calcutta do. Bombay

do. London do.

C. H. Wilson, accountant, G. H. Townsend, agent, J. A. Jeffrey, accountant, Ewen Cameron, manager, G. E. Noble, manager, G.H. Burnett, sub-mgr. and acet, do. F. de Bovis, agent,

Lyons

do.

C. S. Haden, accountant, W. H. Harries, agent, S. Francisco M. M. Tompkins, accountant, do. M. C. Kirkpatrick, agent, Batavia W. Drysdale, accountant, do. G. G. Brady, sub-accountant, do. A. M. Townsend, agent, New York H. T. S. Green, accountant, do.

Julius Brüssel, agent,

A. J. Harold, accountant,

W. B. Thomson, agent,

R. Wilson, agent,

John Walter, inspector

245

Hamburg

do. Rangoon Colombo

H. M. Bevis, acting inspector (For Staff at Local Branches see the

respective ports)

HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK, at Hongkong

and Shanghai Banking Corporation

HONGKONG STEAM LAUNDRY COMPANY, LD.,

Bowrington

Directors Andrew Johnston, G. C.

Anderson, Alex. Rodger

A. O'D. Gourdin, secretary

館紙聞新蔑士

*** Sz-mit sun-mun-chi-koon HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, Evening News-

paper, 6, Pedder's Hill

J. J. Francis, q.c., editor and proptr.

Chesney Duncan, sub-editor

John Green, reporter

J. Assumpção, reader and foreman

園木仔灣港香

Hong-kong Wan-chi Muk-ün

HONGKONG TIMBER YARD, Wanchai

L. Mallory, proprietor

JAW Fuk-lee Kung-sze

HONGKONG TRADING COMPANY, Ladies' and Gentlemen's Outfitters, Furnishing Dra- pers, Milliners, and Dressmakers, 1, 3, 5, and 7, D'Aguilar Street, and Pedder St.

J. Byrne

J. P. Cottam

F. X. de Jesus J. L. P. Place Mrs. Stockhausen

Miss C. Sinnott

Miss F. Mather

F. G. Rozario

Agency

Hall & Holtz, Limited, Shanghai

司公澳船埔黄港香

Hong-kong Wong-po Shun-o Kung-sze

HONGKONG AND WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY,

LIMITED, Head Office, 14, Praya

Directors-G. B. Dodwell, J. Kramer, St. C. Michaelsen, Hon. J. J. Bell- Irving, J. H. Lewis, N. A. Siebs, J. S. Van Buren

D.Gillies, M. INST. N.A.,general manager

(absent)

R. Cooke, M. INST. N.A., acting general

manager

T. I. Rose, acting secretary G. A. Caldwell, accountant M. de Souza, cashier

246

J. M. Ozorio,

clerk

J. M. dos Remedios, do.

HONGKONG

R. Mitchell, M.I.N.A., draughtsman Kowloon Establishment

W. Wilson, superintendent engineer A. G. Aitken, engineer in harbour D. McDonald, foreman engineer H. McPhail,

J. Gilchrist,

R. Greaves,

do.

do.

do.

J. Wallace, foreman shipbuilder J. Logan, foreman boilermaker J. Henderson, do.

J. Kyles, foreman turner

G. Patton, foreman coppersmith A. Harvey, foreman moulder

R. V. Rutter, foreman blacksmith A. Rowe, foreman carpenter T. C. Hutchings, do.

H. Brost,

J. Stenhouse,

do.

do.

J. Hand,

do.

C. Crispin,

do.

A. Ewing, foreman joiner

W. Stewart, foreman sawyer

G. White, foreman mason

J. Wilkie, chief clerk

J. Lowrie, clerk

J. Gomes, do.

F. Gomes, do.

R. Lapsley, do.

W. Deas, storekeeper T. Curran,

do.

D. Gow, timekeeper

T. Elvins, head watchman Cosmopolitan Establishment

H. Smith, superintendent

E. J. Main, harbour engineer D). Lennox, foreman engineer W. Mason, foreman boilermaker F. Smith,

do.

W. Hutchison, foreman turner

J. Humphrey, foreman carpenter H. E. Hoile, head clerk

T. V. Nevos, clerk

G. Hunter,

do.

Aberdeen Establishment

L. Kerr, superintendent J. E. Barker, clerk

Steam Tug "Fame"

A. Stopani, captain

HOOSENALLY, FAZULALLY & Co., Milliners, Drapers, and Commission Agents, 6 and

8, Peel Street

Nujmodin Jeerakhan (Bombay) Mahomedally Fazulally, do. Hoosenally Jamaloodin

Abdool Karim Abedin (absent)

Hoosenally Abdeally Allybhoy Mahomedally Ebrahiniji Shaik Jafferji H. Shaik Abdeally

5 Tai-ma-fong ngau-nai-po

HORSE REPOSITORY AND HONGkong Dairy, Garden Road, rear of Murray Barracks

J. Kennedy

R. Hill

L. A. Silva

Causeway Bay Stables

D. Kennedy

HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY

Committee J. M. Armstrong (chair- man), W. M. B. Arthur, J. Barton, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. H. Cox, C. Ford, H. J. Holmes, J. D. Humphreys, A. G. Romano, W. J. Tutcher Hon. Treasurer-J. M. Armstrong Hon. Secretary C. Ford

How-wat-chan

HOWARD & Co., THOS., Merchants, Howard's

Godowns, West Point

Thomas Howard

HUGHES & HOUGH, Share and General

Brokers, and Auctioneers, 1, Zetland St.

E. Jones Hughes

T. F. Hough

D. da Roza

Agency

Wanchai Godown Company

司公限有產貲士利富堪

Hum-fu-li se-she-chan-yau-han Kung-sze

HUMPHREYS' ESTATE AND FINANCE COM-

PANY, LIMITED, 36, Queen's Road

John D. Humphreys & Son, governing

directors

Hart Buck, secretary

HUMPHREYS & SON, JOHN D., General Managers and Agents, 38 and 40, Queen's Road Central

Jno. D. Humphreys Henry Humphreys E. Humphreys J. A. Jupp Hart Buck

Wong Tung-lam

Agencies

Hongkong High Level T'ways Co., Ld. Humphrey's Estate & Finance Co., Ld. Mount Austin Hotel

Shiu-cheong

HUMPHREYS & Co., W. G., Merchants and Commission Agents, Queen's Road, and Avenue Buildings, 2-4, Billiter Avenue, London

W. G. Humphreys Jas. Black (London)

R. E. Humphreys C. Mooney

HONGKONG

HUSSUNALLY & Co., Milliners and Drapers,

128, Wellington Street

E. Sapoorjee

E. Maneckjee

R. Dorabjee Billimoria

P. N. Cooper

記和

Wo-kee

HUTCHISON, JOHN D., Merchant, 4, Queen's

Road

J. D. Hutchison

W. M. Watson

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD.

      Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers (For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

JAMASJEE, J., Cotton and Yarn Broker, corner Wellington and Pottinger Streets'

J. Jamasjee

J. N. Katrack

D. R. Kotewall

JAMSEDJEE, PESTONJEE, Broker, Peel Street

JAMSETJEE, FRAMJEE, General Broker, 28,

Peel Street

JAPAN BREWERY COMPANY, LIMITED

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., agents

顛渣 Cha-teen

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants, East

Point and Pedder Street

Sir Robert Jardine, Bart. (England)

William Keswick,

Jas. J. Keswick (absent)

Jas. J. Bell-Irving

A. P. MacEwen (Shanghai)

C. W. Dickson,

E. F. Alford

do.

R. Inglis, signs per pro.

Kenneth McK. Ross

F. H. Slaghek

C. W. Richards

G. T. Veitch

Jas. Mckie

W. A. Cruickshank

G. C. Anderson

John Barton

R. H. R. Burder

D. Landale

E. R. Burdon

J. M. Beattie

S. W. Hayward

H. C. Wilcox

T. Hunter

W. W. Toller

J. Gubbins

G. dos Remedios

A. J. V. Ribeiro

A. A. dos Remedios

G. M. de Carvalho

do.

F. X. Vieira Riberio J. M. G. Pereira

J. M. V. Ribeiro

G. A. Yvanovich

C. A. M. de Jesus

F. J. V. Ribeiro

C. A. da Cruz Rocha

Agencies

247

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers

Spanish Mail Steamship Line Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Triton Insurance Company, Ld. Alliance Assurance Company, Ld. China Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Luzon Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Hongkong Ice Company, Limited Ewo Cotton Spinning & Weaving Co. Soc. Fr. des Charbonnages du Tonkin London and Pacific Petroleum Co., Ld..

JAVERMULL CHOTIRMAL, Merchant__and Commission Agent, 16, Lyndhurst Ter. Javermull Chotirmull (Singapore)

Nanumall Ramchand

成捷 Chit.sing

JEBSEN & Co., Merchants

Jacob Jebsen

Heinrich Jessen

JEFFRIES, H. U., Beaconsfield Arcade

Agencies

Nagasaki Roller Flour Mills Co., Ld. Perak Sugar Cultivation Co., Ld.

JOCKEY CLUB

Stewards-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, M, Grote, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. D. Hum- phreys, R. M. Gray, T. Jackson, A.

Coxon, R. Shewan, Hon. T. H. White-

head, J. C. Peter (hion. treasurer), T. F.

Hough (clerk of course)

師狀打士孖及士篤史臣赞

Chun-sun Sze-tuk-sze kap Ma-sze-ta chong sze

JOHNSON, STOKES & MASTER, Solicitors, Proctors, and Notaries Public; Offices,

Supreme Court House, and at 4, Balfour Buildings, Shanghai

Alfred Bulmer Johnson (Crown Soli-

citor and Queen's Proctor) Alfred Parker Stokes (Shanghai) Godfrey Cornewall Chester Master

H.J.Gedge, solicitor, managing clerk W. A. C. Platt, solicitor, managing

clerk, Shanghai

M. A. Baptista, Jr.

F. M. Xavier

L. Xavier

Chan Yau Lok, interpreter

Sham Tsau Fat

do.

248

HONGKONG

JOHNSTON, ANDREW, Surveyor to Lloyd's Register, 9, Praya Central: Tel. Ad. Marine

JORDAN & BELL, Medical Practitioners, 8,

Praya Central, Telephone No. 23

Gregory P. Jordan, M.B., C.M. ED., M.R.C.S. ENG., Health Officer of the Port and Medical Inspector of Emigrants; residence, "The Wilder- Caine Road; Telephone 43. ness, John Bell, M.R.C.S., &c.; residence,

4, Morrison Hill; Telephone 83

""

JOSEPH, E. H., Share and General Broker,

Queen's Road

JOSEPH, S. A., Share and General Broker,

Beaconsfield Arcade

Just & Co., H. Z., 3, Wyndham Street,

Queen's Road Central

H. Z. Just (absent)

J. J. B. Heemskerk

Max Grote

士紳 Shan Sz

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE

Official

Hon. J. H. Stewart

Lockhart

Hon. W. M. Good-

man

Hon. N. G. Mit-

      chell-Innes Hon. F. A. Cooper Hon. R. Murray

Rumsey, R.N. Hon H. E. Wode-

house, C.M.G. Hon. F. H. May Dr. J. M. Atkinson Dr. P. B. C. Ayres,

C.M.G.

    F. J. Badeley J. Dyer Ball Ed. Bowdler A. W. Brewin J. G. T. Buckle J. A. Carvalho A. Chapman

W. Chatham

Wm. Doberck Dr. E. J. Eitel Charles Ford W. C. H. Hastings,

R.N.

F. A. Hazeland Dr. G. P. Jordan C. Vivian Ladds H.B. H. Lethbridge Dr. J. A. Lowson C. C. Malsch Hugh McCallum Alfred J. May H. C. Nicolle Arathoon Seth Bruce Shepherd T. S. Smith A. M. Thomson H. P. Tooker A. K. Travers G.H.B.Wright, D.D.

Non-official

Hon. Ho Kai Hon. J. J. Keswick Hon. C. P. Chater Hon. T. H. White-

head

H. E. Bamji J. J. Bell-Irving S. G. Bird

D. E. Brown

Edward Burnie

Hon. E. R. Belilios, B. Byramjee

C.M.G.

Dr. Jas. Cantlie Chan A Fook

E. F. Alford

G. C. Anderson

Ch'an Kwán-i

G. Murray Bain

Chan U Fai

Choy Chee-mee Rev. R. F. Cobbold] C. C. Cohen J. B. Coughtrie Dr. A. M. Cowie George C. Cox James H. Cox G. Atwell Coxon Henry Crawford H. L. Dalrymple Wm. Danby A. J. David C. W. Dickson Fred. Dodwell Geo. B. Dodwell N. J. Ede

J. J. Francis, Q.c. David Gillies R. M. Gray D. Gubbay Sidney Hancock Dr. W. Hartigan V. A. C. Hawkins F. Henderson C. J. Hirst Ho Fook

C. J. Holliday

A. S. Hooper

Ho Tung

Thos. Howard

J. D. Humphreys C. C. Inchbald Thos. Jackson Paul Jordan Walter Judd Kaw Hong Take Lau Wai Ch'ün B. Layton R. K. Leigh

J. H. Lewis Wm. Macbean A. McConachie H. M. Mehta E. W. Mitchell H. N. Mody J. D. Monro A. G. Morris J. S. Moses R. M. Moses Jas. Orange Clement Palmer W. H. Percival G. W. F. Playfair H. E. Pollock W. Hutton Potts Edwd. Robinson E. W. Rutter D. R. Sassoon M. S. Sassoon P. C. Setna C. S. Sharp Granville Sharp Robert G. Shewan A. Findlay Smith Herbert Smith Dr. F. O. Stedman G. Stewart A. G. Stokes J. Thurburn Tseng Sz Kai Arthur Turner G. T. Veitch J. Y. V. Vernon Wei Yuk Harry Wicking R. C. Wilcox Wong Shing | A. G. Wood

KARBERG, C. P., Ship and General Broker,

Praya Central

KARANJIA, BOMANJEE PALLANJEE, Mer- chant & Commission Agt., 14, Graham St.

KEEKA & Co., Merchants, 21, Gage Street

V. F. C. Keeka

C. F .Shroff (absent)

A. D. Vania, do.

Dadabhai J. Petigurra

KELLY, ELLIS, Share Broker

發別 Pit-fut

KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Publishers, Prin-

ters, Bookbinders, Booksellers, Station-

ers, Musicsellers, Newsagents, Tobacco-

nists, &c., Queen's Road

Thos. Brown, director (Shanghai) P. R. Wilson, manager

W. H. Purcell

W. Mayson

J. F. Farias M. Fernandes L. Rozario

HONGKONG

KEW & Co., J. W., Proprietors Water Boats,

18, Praya Central

KEW, C. T., Dentist, Queen's Road Central

Robt. Kew, assistant

KIRCH & Co., H. H., Merchs., Ice House St.

H. H. Kirch

L. R. Spatz, signs per pro.

H. O. Ermekil

E. Pereira

安京 King-on

KINGHORN, J. W., Consulting Marine En- gineer and Surveyor, and Engineer Sur- veyor for "Bureau Veritas," 17, Praya

LADIES' RECREATION CLUB

President-Mrs. Bird

249

Hon. Secretary-Mr Clement Palmer Hon. Treasurer-Mrs. Francis

LAHEIR & CO., Merchants, 128, Wellington

Street

E. S. Laheir

E. M. Kapadia

LAMKE & ROGGE, Ship, Share, and General

Brokers, Praya Central

J. Lamke

C. Rogge

館飡夜勿覽

Lam-mat Ye-lang-kwoon

LAMMERT, GEO. P., Auctioneer, Appraiser,

and Goods Broker, Duddell Street

Geo. P. Lammert

G. R. Lammert

H. A. Lammert

KOTEWAL, E. D., Cotton, Yarn and General

Broker, 112 & 114, Wellington Street

LAND OFFICE-See under Govmt. Depts.

KOWLOON HOTEL, Elgin Road, Kowloon

Luiz M. Lobo, licensee

    司公限有做建及地置龍九 Kauloong Chi đi hẹp Kin-cho Yuushan lung - KOWLOON LAND AND BUILDING CO., LD.

Directors-F. Henderson (chairman), J. H. Cox, J. Goosmann, E. Jones Hughes Hongkong Land Investment and Agency Company, Limited, agents

Ko-lo-sa

KRUSE & Co., Storekeepers, Cigar Merch.,

and Comn. Agts., Connaught House

John Meier

C. W. Longuet, signs per pro. P. E. Silva

Agency

Baloise Fire Insurance Company

KUHN & KOMOR, Japanese, Chinese, and

Indian Curiosities, Queen's Road

Arthur Kuhn

Siegfr. Komor (Yokohama)

Julius Kuhn

Isidor Kuhn

Sam Donnenberg

森綠

Yat-sum

KUSAKABE & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, Queen's Road Central

H. Kusakabe

T. J. Nakagawa

K. Muraoka

LABUK PLANTING CO., LD., in liquidation.

A. W. Walkinshaw, Jas. H. Cox, liqui-

dators

"LAND WE LIVE IN" HOTEL, 294, Queen's

Road Central

Sarah Silberman, licensee

Lin ka-la-fat

LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., General Store- keepers, Shipchandlers, Tailors, and Auc- tioneers, Queen's Road

Henry Crawford John McCallum Wm. Boffey A. H. Skelton G. L. Duncan A. D. Death F. C. Wilford

G. T. Rivers

D. Clark

H. W. Row

C. P. Adamson

C. M. Castro

A. M. L. Soares

C. J. Lyndale-Lea R. T. Gribble

Agencies

Taku Tug and Lighter Company Shanghai Horse Bazaar Company New Amoy Dock Company

Lang, Robert, Tailor, Pedder Street

Tak-ke-le-se

LAPRAIK & CO., DOUGLAS, Merchants, Praya;

Telephone, 17

J. H. Lewis

W. Parfitt

F. W. Hall

F. J. dos Remedios

J. E. Gomes

J. M. Gomes

250

Agencies

HONGKONG

Douglas Steamship Company, Ld.

Phoenix Fire Insurance Company

Liverpool and London and Globe Insce.

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

發祥

Cheong-fat

LAUTS, WEGENER & Co., Merchants, 16,

Praya

T. J. Lauts

O. Wegener

L. Haesloop (Swatow)

F. Hübbe

C. A. H. Westerburger

H. W. Meyer

A. F. Osmund

Agencies

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Mannheim Insurance Company Association of Deli Planters New Guinea Company

LAYTON, B., Bill and Bullion Broker, 8,

Ice House Street; Tel. 89; P. O. Box 48′

圖繪司器機治倫柯及理

Li kap O-lan-che Ki-hi-sze-wui-to

LEIGH & ORANGE, Civil Engineers, Archi-

tects and Surveyors, 4, Praya Central

R. K. Leigh, M.INST.C.E.

Jas. Orange, M.INST.C.E.

津林 Lum-jun

LEMM, JOHN, Architect, 64, Queen's Road

Central

威利 Lee-wai

LEVY HERMANOS, Jewellers, &c., Queen's

Road, and at Paris, Manila, Iloilo, and

Shanghai

Charles Levy (Paris)

Raphael Levy, do.

Armand Levy, manager Jules Block

A. Weill, watchmaker

Lin-se-tuk

LINSTEAD & DAVIS, Merchants, Victoria

Buildings, 5, Queen's Road

S. G. Bird

F. Maitland, signs per pro.

J. B. Grimes

Agencies

"Boston Board of Marine Underwriters

Boston Marine Insurance Company Universal Life Assurance Society

LLOYD'S

Gilman & Co., agents

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY-See under

Churches and Missions

LOXLEY & CO., W. R., Merchants and Comn. Agents, Queen's Road and Stanley St.

W. R. Loxley

C. J. Ozorio J. M. Vieira J. Pinna

Agency

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

LUSITANO CLUB, LIMITED, Shelley Street

Committee-A. G. Romano (chairman), J. A. dos Romedios (hon. treas.), J. M. da Silva (hon. sec.), D. A. da Silva, J, M. P. Remedios, L. G. D'Almada é Castro, A. J. Rozario

E. A. Jorge, clerk

LUZON SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LIMITED. Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents

Mau-cheong

LYSAUGHT & SONS, WM., Machinery, Iron, Steel and Metal Merchants and Engine-

ers, Wanchai Machinery Godowns, 137 and 139, Wanchai Road and 1 to 6, Cross Lane

架力夫云嬌馬

Ma-kiu wun Foo-lik-ka

MACEWEN, FRICKEL & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents, 7, Duddell Street

A. Findlay Smith

J. H. Maclehose

Agency

"Geo. W. Wheatley & Co., Globe Express

邊麥 Mak-pin

MCBAIN, G., Merchant, &c., Aberdeen St.

C. A. Hon

記瑞 Soy-kee

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

Joaquin Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

R. P. Malcampo

Wee Teck-chim

Agency

Steamer "Kwong-mo"

"MAN AT THE WHEEL' HOTEL, 306, Queen's

Road Central

Joachim Gomes

司公唤保面洋安萬

Man-on Yang-min Po-him Kung-sze

MAN ON INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,

2, Queen's Road West

Directors-Kwan Hoi Chuen (chair-

man), Chiu Yu Tin (vice-chairman),

Chan Chun Tsun, Lum Sin Sang, Wong Sing Tung

Chau Tseung Fat, secretary

Al

Tong-hing

HONGKONG

MANNICH & Co., JULIUS, Merchants, 17,

Queen's Road Central

Julius Mannich

F. A. Meyer, signs per pro.

MARINE CLUB, 17, Praya Central

Jas. Edwards, manager and secretary

地孖 Ma-ti

MARTY, A. R., Merchant, Commission and

Shipping Agent, 2, Pedder Street

A. R. Marty (absent)

P. Marty

Elie Bouchard

  G. J. Sequeira P. N. Sequeira

J.G. dos Remedios

Agencies

Compagnie de Navigation Tonkinoise Service Subventionné des Correspon-

dences Fluviales du Tonkin

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

MASONIC

↑ Yung-yan Wui-kwoon Masonic Hall, Zetland Street DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF HONGKONG

AND SOUTH CHINA.

D. G. M.-R. W. Bro. C. P. Chater D. D. G. M.-W. Bro. E. C. Ray D. G. S. W.-W. Bro. R. Cooke D. G. J. W.-W. Bro. A. D. Death D. G. Chap'n-Bro. S. St. A. Baylee D.G.Treas.-W. Bro. P. R. Simmonds D. G. Registrar-W. Bro. E. C. Ellis D.G. P. B. G. P.-W. Bro. G. L. Tomlin D. G. Sec.-W. Bro. A. O'D. Gourdin D. G. S. D.-W. Bro. C. S. Powell D. G. J. D.--W. Bro. W. L. Ford D.G.S. of W.--W. Bro.D. Macdonald D. G. D. C.-W. Bro. S. J. Hanisch D. G. A. D. C'.-W. Bro. H. W. Ro-

bertson

D. G. Sword Bearer-W. Bro. W. C.

H. Hastings

D. G. Standard Bearers-W. Bros.

F. Cass, C. S. Rogers

D. G. Organist-Bro. C. W. Longuet D. G. Pursuivant-Bro. E. T. Bond D. G. Ast. do.-W. Bro. T.G. Gowland D. G. Stewards-Bro. R. Mitchell,

F. W. Edwards, A. Jensen, P. C. Peterson, H. E. Hoile, W. Helms D. G. Tyler-Bro. J. R. Grimble Unofficial Members B.G.P.-T.

Spafford, S. L. Darby

ZETLAND LODge, No. 525, late 768, E.C.

Worshipful Master-D. Macdonald Im. Past Master-G. A. Caldwell Senior Warden-R. Mitchell Junior Warden-J. Lockhead

Chaplain-Geo. Piercy Treasurer-J. G. B. Sayer Secretary-J. Dyer Ball

Senior Deacon-G. A. Buckland Junior Deacon-Jas. Kirkwood

25F

Dir. of Ceremonies-G. C. Hayward Inner Guard-J. Gilchrist Steward-W. J. Tutcher Tyler J. Maxwell

VICTORIA LODGE, No 1026., E.C.

Worshipful Master-E. C. Ellis Im. Past Master-S. L. Darby Senior Warden-G. P. Lammert Junior Warden-K. W. Mounsey Treasurer-W. M. Wood Secretary-A. O'D. Gourdin Senior Deacon-W. M. Thompson Junior Deacon-C. W. Spriggs Dir. of Ceremonies-W. Taylor Inner Guard-E. F. Mackay Steward-G. H. Potts Tyler-J. R. Grimble

PERSEVERANCE LODGE, No. 1165, E.C.

Worshipful Master- H.W.Robertson Senior Warden-F. W. Edwards Junior Warden-F. F. Kiene Hon. Treasurer-A. C. S. Manners Hon. Secretary-F. W. Clarke Chaplain-S. St. A. Baylee Senior Deacon-A. Cumming Junior Deacon-C. W. Longuet Dir. of Cer.-W. A. Cruickshank Inner Guard-J. Brugmann Steward-P. G. Davies Tyler--J. R. Grimble

DILIGENTIA LODGE OF INSTRUCTION

Preceptors-Wor. Bros. R. Cooke, P. R. Simmonds, E. C. Ellis, T. Spafford

Hon. Secty.-Wor. Bro. S. J. Hanisch Hon. Treasurer-F. Kiene

ST. JOHN'S LODGE, No. 618, S.C.

Rt. Worshipful Master-F. Howell Im. Past Master-F. W. Watts Deputy Master-E. J. Main Senior Warden-H. B. Bridger Junior Warden-J. I. Andrew Treasurer-J. Dickie Secretary F. Walker Senior Deacon-S. McIsaac Junior Deacon-H. Reeves

Director of Ceremonies--J. Hand Inner Guard-G. White Organist S. Donnenberg Steward-G. Williams

Tyler-J. Maxwell

UNITED SERVICE LODGE, NO. 1341, E.C.

Wor. Master-W. C. H. Hastings Im. Past Master-T. Spafford

252

HONGKONG

Senior Warden-G. Moffatt Junior Warden-W. A. E. Hoile Treasurer-H. J. Watson Secretary-C. W. Duggan Chaplain-S. St. A. Baylee Senior Deacon-W. H. E. Smith Junior Deacon-J. R. Craik Dir. of Ceremonies-S. A. Symes Inner Guard-F. Horley Steward C. Rae

DISTRICT GRAND CHAPTER OF HONGKONG

AND SOUTH CHINA

G. Supdt.-M.E. Comp. C. P. Chater Second Ppl.-M.E. Comp E. C. Ray Third Ppl.-M.E. Comp. &. P. Jordan Scribe E.-M.E. C. A. ̃D'O. Gourdin President Board G. P.-M.E. Comp.

W. M. B. Arthur

Scribe N.-M.E. Comp. R. Cooke Treasurer-M.E. Comp. A. D. Death Registrar M.E. Comp. W. Baker Ppl. Soj.-M.E. Comp. J. Bryant First Assistant Sojourner― M.E.

Comp. G. C. Anderson Second Assistant Sojourner- M.E. Comp. F. W. Heuermann Sw. Bearer--M.E. Comp. G. L. Tomlin G. Standard Bearers-M.E. Comps. F. B. Smith, P. R. Smith, H. J. Watson, C. S. Powell

D. of C.-M.E. Comp. S. L. Darby D.D.Cer.-M.E. Comp. G.A.Caldwell Ast. D. C.--M.E. Comp. T. Spafford Organist-Comp. G. P. Lammert Unofficial Members-C. W. Duggan,

L. Mallory

Janitor-Comp. J. R. Grimble

VICTORIA CHAPTER, No. 525, E.C.

M.E.Z.-M.E.Comp.F.W.Heuermann H.-M. Ex. Comp. R. Cooke J.-Ex. Comp. G. A. Caldwell Treasurer-Comp. G. J. B. Sayer Scribe E-Comp. J. Dyer Ball Scribe N.-Comp. A. R. Madar Ppl. Soj.-Comp. D. Macdonald First Asst. Soj.-C. G. A. Buckland Second do.-J. Lochead

Organist Comp. C. W. Longuet Steward R. Mitchell Janitor J. Maxwell

CATHAY CHAPTER, No. 1,165,

Z.-M. E. Comp. G. L. Tomlin H.-- Ex. Comp. P. R. Simmonds J.-Ex. Comp. S. L. Darby Scribe E.-Comp. E. C. Ellis Scribe N.-Comp. H. W. Robertson Treasurer-Comp. St. A. Baylee Principal Soj.--Comp. S. Hanisch First Asst.Soj.-Comp.G.P.Lammart Seed. Asst. Soj.-Comp. A. Cumming Janitor---Comp. J. R. Grimble

UNITED CHAPTER, No. 1341, E.C.

M. E. Z.-M. E. Comp. J. Lowrie H.-Ex. Comp. H. J. Watson J.-Ex. Comp. T. Spafford Treasurer-Comp. J. R. Grimble Scribe E-Comp. F. Howell Scribe N-Comp. J. R. Craik Principal Soj.--Comp. W.H. E. Smith First Assistant-J. Smith

Second do. -H. E. Hoile Dir. of Ceremonies-A. W. Weston Steward-Comp. H. G. Baker Janitor-Comp. J. Maxwell

ST. ANDREW'S CHAPTER, NO. 218, S.C. Z.-M. Ex. Comp. S. McIsaac H.-S. Ex. Comp. G. Mollison J.-M. Ex. Comp. P. R. Wilson Scribe E.-E. Comp. T. Spafford Scribe N.-Comp. B. Bridger Treas. Ex. Comp. C. Lesbirel Prin. Soj.-J. Lochead

First Assist. Soj.-Comp. McKinley Second do. Comp. White Chancellor Comp. Mackenzie Steward E. L. Stainfield

Inner Guard--Comp. G. J. W. King Janitor J. Maxwell

VICTORIA PRECEPTORY AND VIC. PRIORY

E. Preceptor--Sir Kt. J. Kirkwood Prelate-Sir Kt. J. Bryant Constable-Sir Kt. J. W. Kinghorn Marshal Sir Kt. D. Macdonald Treasurer-Sir Kt. F. W. Watts Registrar-Sir Kt. J. Dyer Ball Sub-Marshal-Sir Kt. S. L. Darby

ARARAT LODGE OF ROYAL ARK MA-

RINERS, NO. 264, E.C.

W. C. N.-W.Com. W. C. H. Hastings Senior Warden J.-G. P. Jordan Junior Warden S.-St. A. Baylee Treasurer--J. R. Grimble Scribe-F. W. Watts

Senior Deacon-W. H. E. Smith Junior Deacon-J. Smith

Dir. of Ceremonies--J. Lockhead Guardian-F. Edwards Warder-J. Maxwell

UNITED MARK LODGE, No. 419, E.C.

ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE:

PHOENIX CHAPTER, No. 18, S. C.

M. W. Sov.-G. A. Watkins, 32° High Prelate-F. Howell Senior Warden-G. Moffatt Junior Warden -J. I. Andrew Treasurer-C, Lesbirel Secretary-J. Gregson

Master of Ceremonies-Jas. Hodge Chancellor J. H. Thomas Inner Guard-G. Mollinson

EOTHEN MARK LODGE, No. 264

HONGKONG

W. M.-W. Bro. P. R. Simmonds I. P. M.-W. Bro. R. Cooke S. W.-W. Bro. S. L. Darby J. W.-W. Bro. E. C. Ellis M.O.-J. Crook

S. O.-S. J. Hanisch J. O.-D. Macdonald

Treasurer-W. B. A. O'D. Gourdin Register of Marks-G. L. Tomlin Secretary-Bro. J. Dyer Ball S. D.-F. Kiene

J. D.-F. W. Edwards

Dir. of Ceremonies-McK. Wood

I. G.-C. W. Longuet

OF

ST. MARY MAGDALENE CHAPTER of So-

VEREIGN PRINCES, ROSE CROIX H.R.D.M., No. 75

M. W. Sovereign--G. C. Anderson I. P. M. W. Soverign A. S. Hooper Prelate J. Kirkwood

   First General--P. R. Simmonds Second General--A. Seth

Treasurer-D. E. Brown

Recorder-E. C. Ellis

Marshal S. Hanisch

Raphael-Rev. St. A. Baylee

Dir. of Ceremonies―J. W. Edwards

Capt. of Guard-E. J. Main Almoner A. Schomburg Organist-W. Danby

Outer Guard-J. Maxwell

MEDICAL BOARD-See under Govt. Depts.

Lai-yan yeuk-fong

MEDICAL HALL, 70, Queen's Road

E. Niedhardt, analytical chemist

H. Kammel

MEHTA & Co., Merchants, 53, Wyndham St.

E. N. Mehta

B. N. Talati (Bombay)

B. S. Mehta

M. B. Talati (absent)

C. E. N. Mehta, do. P. B. Jokhee (Foochow) D. C. Mehta (Tainanfoo) S. F. Melita (Canton)

P. M. Velvan

MEHTA & Co., E. N., Merchants and Com

mission Agents, 58, Hollywood Road

(Bombay)

do.

Hajarimul Mooltanchun, do.

R. S. Talati

N. S. Talati,

Sosamul Sodayal,

do.

M. P. Talati,

do.

P. M. Sethna, manager

Edulji Jijibhoy

J. N. Dubash

253

MEHTA, R. M., Bill and General Broker, 2,

Hollywood Road

MELBOURNE, C. A. D., Barrister-at-law, 18,

Bank Buildings

Mat-che-se

MELCHERS & CO., Merchants, Praya Central

Hermann Melchers (Bremen) Carl Jantzen (London) St. C. Michaelsen A. Korff (Shanghai)

A. Haupt (Europe)

Gustav Melchers (Shanghai)

J. Goosmann, signs per pro.

A. Schellhass

C. Michelau

P. Stoppa

P. Südhaus

G. Friesland

A. Larsen Naur

A. Broetje

C. M. do Rozario J. A. V. Ribeiro

J. A. C. V. Ribeiro B. B. dos Remedios L. V. Ribeiro

Agencies

C

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Russian Volunteer Fleet

Deut. Dampfschifffahrts Ges. "Hansa" Bremen Underwriters

Austrian Insurance Co.,

""

"Donau Royal Insurance Co., Fire and Life

Neuchateloise" Soc. Suisse d'Assur. Transport Vers. Ges., "Schweiz" Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Allgemeine Vers. Ges., Helvetia United Swiss Marine Insurance Cos. "Rhenania" Vers. Actien Ges., Köln Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin

International Lloyd Vers. Act. Ges.

Yow-le Ngan-hong

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED,

Queen's Road

J. W. R. Taylor, manager

W. M. Wood, acting accountant

R. J. dos Remedios

F. X. Ozorio

J. J. V. dos Remedios

司公船火西蘭佛

Fat-lan-sai Fo-shun Kung-sze

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-COMPAGNIE DES,

Paquebots Poste Français, Beaconsfield

Arcade

G. de Champeaux, agent (absent)

C. Tournaire, acting agent

J. F. Tavares

C. Corveth

C. C. Corveth

L. Collaço

!

254

吧咪 Me-ya

HONGKONG

MEYER & Co., Merchants, 5, Queen's Road

H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)

J. H. Garrels

J. G. Schröter, signs the firm

H. Ehmer, signs per pro. W. Rudeloff

(). Kleinschmidt

C. Schröter

P. F. Rozario

F. X. Rozario

A. M. Barradas

P. A. Pereira

V. C. Rosario

Agencies

Asiatische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft Scottish Imperial Insurance (Life) Prussian National Insurance Co. (Fire( Wanchai Warehouse and Storage Co. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co., Langkat

Sun-chuen-loong

MEYERINK & Co., WM., Merchants and Commission Agents, Queen's Road Cl.

Wm. Meyerink (Shanghai) M. Tiefenbacher (Hamburg)

H. F. Meyerink, manager Gustav Engel

F. L. Marques J. M. de Rocha

L. F. Lopez

L. M. dos Remedios

Agency

German Marine Insce. Co., Dresden

Me-ka King-kee

MICHAEL, J. R., Share and General Broker

and Commission Agent, 16, Queen's Rd.

M. H. Michael S. H. Michael

MILITARY

Commanding H.M. Forces in China and Hongkong-H.E. Major-General Wilsone Black, C.B.

STAFF

Aide-de-camp-Capt. F. R. Loveband,

West Indian Regiment Deputy Assistant Adjutants General Lieut.-Colonel N. P. O'Gorman, Lincolnshire Regiment, Major A. H. Thomas, A.S.C.

Officer Commanding Royal Artillery

(Colonel on the Staff)-- Commanding Royal Engineer (Colonel

on the Staff)-Čol. T. H. Anstey Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Assist- ant Commissary General of Ord- nance Lt.-Col. R. F. Noel Clarke District Paymaster--Chief Paymaster

Wm. L. Barr (hon. Colonel) Principal Medical Officer-Surgeon-

Colonel A. F. Preston, M.B., A.M.S.

Inspector of Army Schools-W. Lang-

ford (hon. Lieut.)

Officating Clergymen-

Rev. G. R. Vallings, Ch. of England Rev. G. J. Williams, Presbyterian Rev. Peter de Maria, R. Catholic Rev. W. Musson, Wesleyan Garrison Sergt.-Major-J. G. Newbury Clerks Hd.-Qr. Office-S. Qr.-Mr. Sgts.. C. Gornell, R. Harvey, Corpls. W. Slaney, W. Poole, G. Roberts

ROYAL ARTILLERY (Mess House, "Rose

Hill," Caine Road)

Commanding Royal Artillery in China.

Divisional Adjutant--Capt. H. E. F.

Goold Adams

Inspr. Warlike Stores-Lt. C. S. Taylor Inspector of Ordnance Machinery-

Lieut. P. G. Davies

Staff Clerk-Coy. Sgt.-Major Goold District Sergt.-Major-Severn Master Gunners-W. Harris, T. H. Wright, Milligan, W. Duggan, J. Harris, W. W. Blades

12th Company, Southern Division Major-W. D. Garnett Bottfield Captain-F. A. Young Lieutenant-

Second Lieut.-J. S. Edgar

Do.

-H. F. E. Lewin

Do. -A. D. H. Grayson-

35th Company, Southern Division

Major― P. B. Hanham Captain-P. de S. Burney Lieutenant-W. H. Ramage-Dawson Second Lieut.-C. N. Buzzard

Do. -P. H. Cruickshank

Hongkong Companies

Captain-R. P. Simmonds Do.-L. A. C. Gordon Lieutenant-W. H. Carey

Do.

Native Officers, Sikh Companies

Subadars Ikbal Singh, Labh Singh Jemadars-Teja Singh, Bhoop Singh Native Officers, Mahomedan C'panies

Subadar-Mahomet Bux Jemadars-Ahmed

Khan, Mahomet Ali

ROYAL ENGINEERS

Din, Gaukar

Commanding Royal Engineer in China

---Colonel T. H. Anstey Major-W. D. Lindley

Do. A. E. Wrottesley

Captain H. C. Carey

Lieutenant-C. H. H. Nugent

Do. -H. W. Kelsall

Do.

-W. M. Thompson

HONGKONG

255

Lieutenant--O. T. O'K. Webber

Do.

Do.

-P. T. Denis de Vitré -A. Bannerman

Lieut. and Qr.-Mr.-G. H. Hitching Assistant Surveyor-H. E. Boxshall

Do.

           -C. W. Spriggs Engineer Clerks-Qr.-Mr. Sergt. T. Graham, Coy. Sergt.-Major E. Lucey, Sergts. W. T. Morgan, W. Hunt Temporary Clerks-Lance Corporals

S. Clarke, W. B. Press

Military Foremen of Works-Coy. Sergt.-Majors G. Rutter, F. Hanson, W. G. Chudleigh, F. J. A. Brown, W. Orr, E. Humphries, F. J. Cutting, F. Puleston Military Mechanist (Engine driver)-

Coy. Sgt.-Major E. Dew Military Mechanist (Electrician)-Coy. Sgt.-Majors R. Strugnell, W. G. Cole Military Mechanist (Coxswain)-Coy.

Sgt.-Major P. Ramage

Military Mechanist (Steam and Hy- draulic)-Coy. Sgt. Major W. Stone Submarine Mining Storekeeper-Coy.

Sergt.-Major S. H. Amor

INFANTRY:-1ST BATTALION THE RIFLE BRIGADE (THE PRINCE CONSORt's Own) Lieut-Colonel

C. H. St. Paul................................16 Dec. '91

Majors

Hon. E. Noel.........................

A. R. Pemberton

Captains

W. V. Eccles

  A. G. Ferguson A. D. Stewart J. M. S. Steuart W. G. Bentinck

C. E. Radclyffe

12 April '90 7 May '93

.16 Dec. '91

1 Jan. '92

.23 Nov. '92 .14 Nov. '94 .14 Nov. '91

.12 Dec. '94

D. E. Patton Bethune ... 1 Mar. '95 Lieutenants

F. G. Talbot

18 Nov. '91

R. Alexander (adjut.) ...16 Dec. '91 C. W. C. Knox

15 Feb. '92 L. T. Saunderson (abst.) 15 June '92 G. Paley (absent) 4 Apr. '94

Lord C. A. Conyngham..14 Nov. '94

Second Lieutenants

C. V. N. Percival

G. L. Lysley

5 Oct. '92

W. R. Wingfield Digby...22 Mar. 293

G. N. Salmon

E. D. Le P. Power

T. Close.....

Qr.-Master

5 Oct. '92

2 June '94

2 June '94

....13 Feb. '95

L. Hoey (hon. lieut.)......11 Dec. '89

THE HONGKONG REGIMENT

Commandant-Major H. T. Faithfull Second-Major J. M. A. Retallick Wing Commander-Lieut. W. C. M.

Woodcock

Adjutant-Lieut. M. R. E. Ray Qr. Master-Lieut. E. L. C. Berger Wing Officer-Lieut. E. C. Rowcroft Do. -Lieut. P. G. Anderson Do. -A. C. J. Campbell

-G.D. Campbell

Du.

Subadar Major-Firoz Khan Subadars-Fateh Khan, Saif Ali, Mirza Nadar, Khadi Khan, Nawab Khan, Faqir Muhammad, Sirdar Khan Jemadars-Khan Alam, Nur Khan, Akbar Shah, Ghulam Jilani, Kwaj Bakhsh, Karam Khan, Zarif Khan, Nadir Ali, Jan Muhammed

ARMY SERVICE CORPS

Officer Comding.-Capt. G. M. V. Hunt Genl.A.S.C. Duties--Capt.A.P.Welman Barrack Sergeant-W. M. Thomson Staff Clerks Staff Qr.-Mr. Sergts. C. Gornell, R. Harvey, Corpls. W. Slaney, W. Poole, G. Roberts

Civil Establishment

Store Accountant-W. D. Finnie Clerks--John Bremner, M. Alarakia,

V. Curreem

Superintendent of Transport--W. G.

Comley, LT.R.N.R. Interpreter-S. R. Hoosen

ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT

Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Lieut. Col. R. F. Noel Clarke, A. C. G. of O. Ordnance Store Officer in charge--

Capt. A. S. Palmer

Inspector of Warlike Stores-Lieut.

C. S. Taylor, R.A.

Quarter Master-Lieut. T. Heaton

-Lieut. J. Thompson Do. Conductor--J. Bilton, o.s.c. Chief Foreman-P. Grimble Civilian Artificer-B. Tidy Chief Clerk-O. M. Madar Clerks A. R. Abbas, M. H. Baptista, A. A. Moosdeen, F. II. Barnes, S. Juman

Foremen--H. L. Stringer, J. Allinson, J. M.da Costa Campos, G. S. Botelho, J. H. Julyan

Laboratory Foreman-Corpl. A. Miles Armourer Sergts.-A. H. Miller, G. J.

Williams

ARMY PAY DEPARTMENT

District Paymaster and Agent for the Lords Commissioners of H. M. Treasury-Colonel Wm. L. Barr Paymaster-Major G. K. Moore

Do. -Captain P. S. Dyson Clerks, Army Pay Corps--Staff Qr.. Mr. Sergts. M. J. Hanney, C. A. Heath, Sergt. T. Isherwood, Lance Sergt. G. Owens, H. Chain

256

HONGKONG

MEDICAL STAFF

Principal Medical Officer China and Hongkong-Surgeon-Colonel A. F. Preston, A.B., M.B.

Medical Officer in charge Station Hospital "Meeanee"-Surgeon Major W. L. Reade

Surgeon-Major-H. E. R. James

Do. -S. Westcott Surgeon-Capt.-A. L. Borradaile, M.B. Do. -W.W.O). Beveridge, M.B. Quarter Master-Lieut. R. Adams Chief Ward Mr.-Staff Sgt. A. Morrison Compounder-Sergt. H. A. Davidson P. M. O.'s Clerk-Sergt. J.Tewkesbury

MISSIONARIES-See under Churches

井三 Sam Ching

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants, 8,

Queen's Road

K. Fukui, manager

M. Tamura

D. Hatabu

S. Yamamoto

T. Kinashi

H. Koyanagi

Agencies

Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Limited Meiji Fire Insurance Co.

Miike Coal Mining Company Ohnoura Coal Mines

Kanada Coal Mines

Imperial Govmt. Paper Mills, Tokyo Cotton Cleaning and Wkg. Co., S'hai

Onoda Cement Company

Nihon Cement Company

A

Matee kung-sze

MODY & Co., N., Merchants, 54 and 56,

Queen's Road Central

Ardeshir N. Mody (Bombay)

Bomanjee L. Batliwara, manager Pestonjee N. Dhalla Hormusjee K. Eranee

Mo-tee

MODY, H. N., Bill, Bullion, and General Broker and Auctioneer, 5, Queen's Road; Residence, Buxey Lodge, Caine Road

MOONSHEE, S. D., Broker, 54, Queen's Road

Mo Sam-mun

MORE & SEIMUND (late Broadbear, An-

thony & Co.), Shipchandlers, Praya

C. Reeves

H. Reeves

士厘麽 Mo-li-se

MORRIS, A. G., Merchant, Victoria Build-

ings, Queen's Road

PIX Man-sz Lut-sze

MOUNSEY, KENNETH W., Solicitor, 51 and

53, Queen's Road

MOUNT AUSTIN HOTEL, Victoria Gap

Miss E. Humphreys, manager

Musso & Co., D., M erchants, 268, Praya W

D. Musso

V. P. Musso

F. P. Musso

Agencies

"Cassa Marittima di Napoli

Mutua Sorrentina Association

Mutua Reunita di Genova

Registro Italiano

NAOROJEE, BURJORJEE, Merchant, care of

E. N. Mehta & Co., 58, Hollywood Road

行銀理匯華中

Chung-wa Wui-li Ngan-hong

NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED, 5,

Queen's Road

Directors-D. Gillies, Chan Kit Shan, Chow Tung Shang, H. Stolterfoht, Kwan Hoi Chuen

Geo. W. F. Playfair, chief manager

A. C. Selwin Manners, accountant G. E. Stewart, clerk

A. I. Madar

W. M. Humphreys

A. S. Gomes, Jr.

C. E. A. Hance

Geo. Munro, manager, London

NAVAL

H. M. NAVAL YARD

In charge of Naval Establishments-

Commodore G. T. H. Boyes, R.N. Secretary to Commodore--F. R. Way-

mouth, R.N.

Staff Commander-F. Rowlatt, R.N. Boatswain-Geo. Martlew, R.N. Writer-L. L. Barretto

Chief Constructor-W. H. Whiting Inspectors of Shipwrights-T. F.

Wingent, C. P. Skinner Dockyard Writer S. Crocker Writer-J. Kräal

Draughtsman-W. C. King Diver--W. Hinde

Electrical Fitter-C. White

Chief Engineer-J. P. Thomas, R.N. Engineer-W. S. Frowd, R.N.

Do. -H. W. Irish, R.N.

Do. -G. W. Murray, R.N. Leading-man of Boilermakers-J. H.

Varcoe (acting)

Leading-man of Fitters-C. Temple-

man (acting)

HONGKONG

Engineroom Artificers-J. Steel, E. J.

Rickard, R. I. Hendy, J. H. Gosling,

H. Hutchings, E. J. Beacon

Founder J. Shelly

Writers-A. S. Abbas, Sun Sahmet

Storekeeper and Cashier-W. Tarn

Do.

Assistant Storekeeper-C. H. S. Harris

                -J. W. L. Oliver Senior Writer-C. H. G. Wilkinson Writers-H. Danenberg, L. F. Car- valho, P. D'Agostini, T. M. Lopez, H. Gidley, D. M. Vieira, A. Silva, J. de Britto, N. Ruchwaldy Leading-man of Storehses.-J. Blake Storemen-W. Cook, A. Cesar, G. Hubbard, T. Spafford, W. Nuttal, G. Allen, W. Hart, H. Horley

Expense Accts. Officer-W. G. Allen Writers―J. A. Collaço, C. A. Souza,

H. Jorge

Admiralty Works Department

     Asst. Civil Engineer-G. J. C. Sayer Fleet and Dockyard Reserve

Inspector of Machinery-W. J. Canter

Naval Police

Inspector in charge-W. Duncan Sergeants-J. O'Toole, W. Godwin, J. Dodd, J. Marshall, P. Kennedy and 12 Constables European; 1 Sergeant and 9 Constables Indian

(For Receiving Ship "Victor Emanuel," dc., see British Naval Squadron)

ROYAL NAVAL HOSPITAL, Mount Shadwell Naval Officer in charge--Commodore

G. T. H. Boyes, R.N.

Deputy Inspector General-Thos. H.

Knott

Surgeon-Arthur S. Hance Do. -M. J. O'Regan Chaplain-Rev. S. A. Baylee Dispenser-Jos. Gregson Writer-E. A. dos Remedios

NAVY LEAGUE, HongKong Branch

Committee-Atwell Coxon (president), R. Cooke, J. J. Francis, Q.c., W. C. Hastings, A. M. Marshall, E. Osborne, R. Shewan, G. Stewart, A. Tillett, E. W. Mitchell (hon. secretary)

Nim-ma-tse

NEMAZEE, HAJEE MAHOMED HASSAN, Mer- chant and Commission Agent, 4, Holly- wood Road: Tel. Ad. Amintojar

H. M. H. Nemazee

M. M. Tachee

M. Hoosen

257

NEW BALMORAL GOLD MINING Company,

LIMITED, 1, Duddell Street

Directors-G. R. Stevens, D. Gillies,

J. B. Coughtrie, C. Ewens

W. H. Potts, secretary

行銀豐泰 Tai-fung Ngan-hong

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,.

in Liquidation

Chartered Bank of India, Australia, & China, attornies for the liquidator

*

Sun-wik-to-li Trow-tim

NEW VICTORIA HOTEL, 9, Queen's Road

Ismail P. Madar, proprietor

Wm. Farmer,

Abdool Gazee

do.

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

ship Company), Beaconsfield Arcade

H. U. Jeffries, manager

K. Kiyooka, vice-manager (absent) S. A. dos Remedios

Agency

Mitsu Bishi Goshi-Kwaisha

"DOCTOR NOBLE & Co.," Dental Surgeons,, 18, Bank Buildings, Wyndham Street

Jos. W. Noble, D.D.s.

F. H. Bowers

Herbert Poate, D.D.S. (London)

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD (Imperial German

Mail Line)

Melchers & Co., agents

(For Officers of Strs, see end of Directory)

LE Lo-long-ya yan-tsz-koon NORONHA & Co., Government and General Printers and Stationers, Zetland Street; office of "Government Gazette'

D. Noronha

L. Noronha, manager J. P. de Noronha Braga

B. P. Campos, foreman

F. F. Pinna, L. M. Xavier, L. de Souza, J. Alonço, P. de Souza, M. Machado, C. Souza, J. Xavier, F. Xavier, H. V. Pinna, compositors

JAKTB No-chin-na Kung-sze NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, Ld.,

Queen's Road

W. H. Percival, agent (absent)

B. C. T. Gray, acting agent

A. C. da Silva

Agency

"Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.

NOWROJEE & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 5, Lyndhurst Terrace

Cooverjee Bomanjee Gazder (Calcutta) Dinshaw Dadabhoy Gazder

9

258

HONGKONG

SIT Ta-lap-chee min-pau-po NOWROJEE, DORABJEE, Merchant, Baker, and H.B.M. Navy Contractor, New Vic-

toria Hotel Buildings, 9, Queen's Road

D. Nowrojee

D. Dorabjee Pirojshah Bhikhajee

Jehangirjee Cursetjee M. Ruttonjee

C. F. Xavier, steam launch dept.

社交談叙 Chu-tam-man-she

""

ODD VOLUMES. "HONGKONG, Literary,

Scientific, and Debating Society, Bank Buildings

President-H.E. Sir Wm. Robinson Vice-Presidents-Hon. J. H. Stewart Lockhart, Dr. Jas. Cantlie, J. J. Francis, Q.c.

Hon. Secretary-W. H. Purcell

OLIVER'S FREEHOLD MINES, LIMITED, 36,

Queen's Road Central

J. D. Humphreys & Son, general

manager

司公限有險保泰安港香

On-Tai Po-ham Yau-han Kung-sze

ON TAI INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,

Head Office, 8 and 9, Praya West

Directors-Lee Sing, Lo Yok Moon,

Loo Cho Shun

Ho Amei, manager

OPIUM FARM, Man Fook Company, 36 and

38, Bonham Strand West

Lum Sin Sang, managing director

Li Po-cho, chief clerk

J. J. Spooner, chief excise officer

Ngau-pun-hoi

OPPENHEIMER FRÈRES, Exporters and Im-

porters

Siemssen & Co., agents

FLCITO-le-yan-ta yeuk-fong

ORIENTAL DISPENSARY, Caine Road

F. P. Soares

厘巴八 Pat-pa-lee

PABANEY, EBRAHIMBHOY, Merchant, 54,

Lyndhurst Terrace

Currimbhoy Ebrahimbhoy (Bombay)

Mahomedbhoy Currimbhoy, do.

Fazulbhoy Currimbhoy,

do.

Carmally Hassumbhoy, manager

Rehemtoola Verseebhoy

M. N. Vandrawalla

 Esmailbhoy Ebrahimbhoy Alladinbhoy Hassum

Bombay, Currimbhoy Ebrahim & Co.

司公船輪西東旗花

Fa-ki Tung-sai Lun-shuen Kung-sze

PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP Co.

OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP CO.,

Office, Queen's Road Central

J. S. van Buren, agent

C. L. Gorham

Geo. Eckley

A. M. Roza Pereira

F. M. Roza Pereira

PALMER & TURNER, Architects, Surveyors,

and Civil Engineers, Queen's Road

Clement Palmer, F.R.I.B.A.

Arthur Turner

H. W. Bird

L. Rose, and Chinese draftsmen

PARSEE CHURCH or Club, 39, Elgin Street Trustees H. N. Mody, B. L. Batliwara,

H. M. Mehta, S. D. Sethna

PATELL, M. J., Cotton and Yarn Broker, 19,

Hollywood Road

PATELL & Co., P. C., Indian and English

Storekeepers, 40, Lyndhurst Terrace

P. C. Patell

C. Wookerjee

N. J. Patell

D. S. Segunporia

D. J. Bhesania

PEAK BUILDING COMPANY, LIMITED, Office,

Bank Buildings

Directors-A. Denison (chairman), R.

C. Wilcox, H. E. Pollock J. Grant Smith, secretary

PEAK CLUB, Mount Kellett

Committee-T. Jackson (chairman), Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, A. Coxon, J. Kramer, Major G. K. Moore (hon. secty.), J. C. Peter, Hon. Capt. Rumsey, R.N., H. Smith, Capt. J.T. Sterling, Capt. Tunnard, R.N.

PEAK HOSPITAL, Mount Kellett

Miss Etta Caldwell Miss Caldwell

PEAK HOTEL

D. Nowrojee & Co., lessees

Ardeshir Bejanjee

DAX

Tit-hong Fo-shun Kung-sze

PENINSULAR and Oriental Steam Navi-

GATION COMPANY, Praya Central

A. Woolley, acting superintendent

A. M. Marshall

C. W. Arnould

C. M. Firth

R. E. Kozhevar

A. Bevington J. M. Vajifdar W. H. Day

S. Razavet

F. P. de V. Soares

HONGKONG

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

PERRY, I. S., General Broker, 16, Bank

Buildings

PESTONJEE KHRASS, JEHANGEERJEE, Mer-

chant, New Victoria Hotel

生醫森得! Pui.tak-som

PETERSON, DENTON E., D.D.S., American

Dentist, 6, Queen's Road

_ _Fu-li-po Tai-lut-sze

PHILLIPPO, G. J., Barrister-at-law, 41,

Queen's Road

Luk Man Tsun, interpreter Sin Tsau Pong, do.

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY

President-H.E. Sir Wm. Robinson Vice-President-Hon. W. M. Goodman Committee-A. Cumming (hon, orches- tral secty.), W. Danby, H. Ehmer, G. P. Lammert (hon. conductor), E. A. Measor (joint hon. sec.), A. Sharp (hon. treas.), D. K. Sliman (joint hon. sec.), W. M. Wood

POLISHWALLA, M. B., Cotton and Yarn

Broker, 23, Aberdeen Street

POLLOCK, H. E., Barrister-at-law, 18, Bank

Buildings

POLO CLUB

President-H.E. Sir Wm. Robinson Hon. Secty, and Treas.-Captain C.

Radclyffe

JARRE Po-on Po-him Kung-sze Po ON MARINE INSURANCE AND GODOWN COMPANY, LIMITED, 126, Wing Lok St.

Directors-Chü Ship Chuen, Un Oi U, Lau Cheuk Hui, Chủ Shau Chi, Chủ Shau Chi, Chu Cheuk Kwan, Lo Shau U, Chu Sui Man, Chu Keang Wan

Secretary-Un Lai Chuen

POTTS, G. H., Share and General Broker,

16, Queen's Road: Tel. Ad. Rialto

J. U. Remedios

Agency

Queen Insurance Company

PRAYA EAST HOTEL

J. C. L. Rouch

路寶 Po.lo

259

POWELL & Co., W., Drapers, Milliners, Hosiers, Haberdashers, Outfitters, and

Furnishers, Queen's Road and Stanley

Street: Tel. Ad. Polo

W. Powell Mrs. Powell

T. B. Powell C. M. Robarts F. V. Vandenberg E. Mouricio A. Marques J. M. Silva

PUBLIC LIBRARY-HONGKONG, Rooms, Bank

Buildings, Wyndham Street

Committee-Dr. Jas. Cantlie, Rev. R. F. Cobbold (hon. secretary), G. B. Dodwell, T. Jackson (hon. treasurer), Hon. J. H. Stewart Lockhart, E. H. Sharp (hon. librarian), R. Shewan, Rev. G. J. Williams, A. Woolley

PUNJOM MINING COMPANY, LD., 24, Con-

naught House, Queen's Road

Directors-R. Shewan (chairman), J.

H. Lewis, W. R. Loxley, R. Cooke

Jas. B. Duncan, secretary

J. B. del Aguila, assistant

架地利 Le.te-ka

RÄDECKER & CO., Merchants, Wyndham St.

W. Detmers (Hamburg)

R. Marten

H. Kock

A. M. Souza

經厘 Liking-ki

RAY & DAVIES, Ship, Share, and General

Brokers, Pedder Street

E. C. Ray

W. Davies

1:

Li-sze chong-sze

REECE, J. F., Solicitor, 62 Queen's Road

J. F. Reece, B.A.

V. M. F. Xavier

J. M. Xavier

Lam Wing Kwai

和泰 Tai-wo

REISS & CO., Merchants, Duddell Street

M. Adler (Shanghai)

R. M. Gray

H. E. Tomkins, tea inspector

F. Salinger, silk inspector

C. Danenberg

M. J. Danenberg

REMEDIOS, R. J., Stamp-dealer, 7A, Caine

Road

9*

260

HONGKONG

REMEDIOS & Co., J. C. DOS, Merchants and Commission Agents: Tel. Ad. Don- candido

J. C. dos Remedios

Agencies

Compania Trasatlantica

Compania Gl. de Tabaccos de Filipinas

塘魚 U-tong

REMEDIOS & Co., J. J. DOS, Merchants, 49,

Wyndham Street

A. G. Romano

J. J. Leiria, signs per pro.

J. M. dos Remedios

利廣 Kwong.lee

RENNIE, A. H., Merchant, corner Queen's

Road and Ice House Street

H. E. Hayward

Agencies

Palatine Insurance Company, Ld.

Portland Flouring Mills Company

鱗魯 Loo-ling

REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co., Merchants,

Ice House Street

Fritz A. Bröckelmann (Europe)

H. Heyn (Shanghai)

R. Fuhrmann

H. W. Rümcker

C. Schwencke

P. A. do Rozario

A. F. Ribeiro S. Pinna

Agencies

Fire Insurance Co., of 1877, Hamburg Manhattan Life Insce. Co., New York Mannheimer Reinsurance Company

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED,

5, Queen's Road

J. Y. V. Vernon, agent

RHENISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY-See under

Churches and Missions

* Uy Li-co

RICCO & Co., E., late H. Fournier & Co., Navy Contractors, Storekeepers, Wine and Spirit Importers, 24, Queen's Road

E. Ricco (Madagascar)

L. Martel, signs per pro.

J. R. Gonzalvez

RIFLE ASSOCIATION

   President-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G. Hon. Treasurer-Capt. A. S. Palmer

Hon. Secretary-Major G. K. Moore

師律大臣辯羅 Lo-bin-sun Tai-lut-sze ROBINSON, EDWARD, Barrister-at-Law, Bank

Buildings, Queen's Road

ROBINSON & Co., W., Piano, Organ and Musical Instrument Makers, Dealers, Tuners and Repairers Music Sellers, &c., Connaught House, Queen's Road

Walter G. Robinson

E. McCabe, signs per pro. W. T. Pollard

A. Mackay

ROMAN CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL-See under

Churches and Missions

ROSE, SHAMROCK, AND THISTLE HOTEL, 290,

Queen's Road

W. Krater, proprietor

1

Cha-sze

ROSSELET & Co., J., Swiss Watch Co., Com- mission Agents & Watch Manufacturers, 39, Wellington Street

ROYAL NAVAL SEAMEN'S CLUB, Queen's

Road East

President of Committee-Commodore

G. F. H. Boyes, R.N.

Hon. Treas.--Rev. S. A. Baylee, M.A., R.N. Hon. Secretary---F. R. Waymouth, R.N.

ROZA BROTHERS, General Brokers and Com-

mission Agents, 43, Elgin Terrace

José F. C. da Roza

Maximiano M. da Roza

TV

Lo-cha-li-o

ROZARIO & Co., Merchants, 20, Stanley St.

Augusto J. do Rozario

H. Hyndman

RUCHWALDY, N., Teacher of Music, Blue

Buildings

RUSTOMJEE, S., Share and Property Broker

RUTTONJEE, H., General Storekeeper, 13,

D'Aguilar Street

Framjee Viccajee Nowrosjee Bhicajee Bujorjee Bomanjee Rustomjee Viccajee J. H. Ruttonjee

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY

President-F. Henderson

Vice-Presidt.-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Hon. Secretary-C. M. Adamson Hon. Treasurer-G. C. Anderson

ST. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL

ST. PETER'S (SEAMEN'S) CHURCH-See under

Churches and Missions

ST. JOSEPH'S ENGLISH COLLEGE

ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE-See under Educatl.

館手水盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Shui-shau-kwoon

SAILORS' HOME, West Point

HONGKONG

Trustees-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving, Hon.

    R. Murray Rumsey, R.N. Board of Management--The Trustees, H. L. Dalrymple, D. R. Sassoon, Hon. A. McConachie, G. Sharp, C. S. Sharp, A. Woolley, A. Ross, B. L. Batlewara

Hon. Secretary-Hon. R. Murray

Rumsey, R.N.

A. Moir, superintendent

A. P. Guterres, assistant secretary R. Brothers

打山

San-ta

SANDER &Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents, Queen's Road Central

F. Sander (Hamburg)

R. Becker

A. Becker (Hamburg)

A. Pitacco

E. Mirow

A. Sander

E. A. Rozario

Agencies

Austrian Lloyd Steam Navigation Co.

Magdeburg Fire Insurance

General Marine Insce. Co., Dresden

Nippon Sea and Land Insurance Co.

局務事净潔港香理總

Tsung-li Heung-kong Kit-ching Sze-mo-kök SANITARY BOARD

Board-Director of Public Works (pre- sident), Colonial Surgeon (vice-pre-

  sident), Registrar-General, Capt. Superindt. of Police, N. J. Ede

Secretary-Hugh McCallum

宜沙 Sa-800m

SASSOON, SONS & Co., DAVID, Merchants,

261

SASSOON & Co., M. S., Merchants and Com- mis. Agents, Victoria Bdgs., Queen's Rd.

M. S. Sassoon David Haskell

Sun-sa-soon

SASSOON & Co., E. D., Merchs., 7, Queen's Rd.

Jacob E. Sassoon (Bombay) Edward E. Sassoon (London) Meyer E. Sassoon, Marcus David Ezekiel

do.

S. A. Hardoon (Shanghai) Simon A. Levy do.

Ch. S. Gubbay, signs the firm Isaac E. Ellis

E. A. Hardoon

S. R. Marcus L. A. Levy A. S. Gubbay E. J. Ellis R. E. Kelly R. M. Ezekiel

E. E. Elias

E-sun

SCHEELE & Co., Merchants, 20, Stanley St.

Alfred Scheele (Hamburg)

Richard Abesser

Gustav Atzenroth

A. Zwicker

L. Lambotte

Agencies

Ungarisch-Französische Vers. A. Ges. Hanseatischer Lloyd

See-mit

SCHMIDT & Co., W., Gun and Rifle Makers, Machinists and Dealers in Arms, Am- munition, &c., 5 & 6, Beaconsfield Arcade

SCHOOLS-See under Educational

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Co., LD.

Butterfield & Swire, agents

J. B. Cousins, superintendg. engineer Yuen Fat Hong, sub-agents

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

Praya Central

Sir Albert D.Sassoon, Bart.c.s.1.(Engd.)

R. D. Sassoon,

do.

Arthur D. Sassoon,

do.

E. A. Sassoon,

do.

SEATTLE BREWING AND MALTING Co., China

F. D. Sassoon,

do.

Mrs. S. D. Sassoon, Bomhay

and Japan Agency, 8, D'Aguilar Street

R. G. Hopkins, manager

D. R. Sassoon

R. M. Moses

D. M. Moses (Shanghai)

E. Sheillm,

do.

D. H. Silas

R. S. Judah N. S. Levy S. H. Joseph

E. Ezra

A. Howard

Agency

Apear & Co.'s Calcutta-H'kong Strs.

Fung Shu Shan, head agent

刺歸思 Se-quaila

SEQUEIRA, P. A., Pianoforte Tuner and

Repairer, 19 and 21, Mosque Street

司公礦煤尾目

Se-ka-noo Mui Kung-sze

SHAKANOO COAL MINING Co., 8, Ice House

Street

T. Nagata

262

HONGKONG

經兩銀單匯霋

Shap Wui-t in-ngan-leung king-ke.

SHARP & Co., Estate Agents, Telegraph

House, Queen's Road

Granville Sharp

A. M. Baptista

SHARP, E. H., Barrister-at-Law

Kee-cheong

SHEWAN & Co., Merchants, 9, Praya Centl.

R. Shewan

C. A Tomes

F. J. V. Jorge

W. Shewan

C. M. Adamson

F. F. Barretto E. F. Bateman A. A. Cordeiro F. M. Gutierrez G. M. Gutierrez

H. R. B. Hancock

R. Henderson J. H. R. Hance C. G. Klinck

E. J. da Silva Loureiro J. M. S. Machado

C. H. Plinston

M. E. dos Remedios

W. Stopani

P. M. S. da Silva Jas. Toppin

General Managers

China and Manila Steamship Co. Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co Green Island Cement Co

Agencies

Union Line of Steamers

Oregon R. & N. Co's., Pacific S.S. Line Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. California Insurance Company Board of Underwriters, San Francisco Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co. World Marine Insurance Company Société de Kébao (Tonkin Coal Mines)

Seem-sun

SIEMSSEN &Co., Merchants, 2, Praya Central

Woldemar Nissen (Hamburg)

A. Gültzow (Hamburg)

N. A. Siebs

C. Brodersen, signs per pro.

A. Fuchs

C. H. Lammert

A. Mueller

M. R. Kennedy

P. Lüders

E. Flamm

C. Schmeisser

C. Sackermann H. M. Basto

A. H. M. da Silva T. F. S. Alonço A. da Cruz Rocha

I. F. da Cruz Rocha

Agencies

Chinesische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft Deutsche Dampfschiff Rhederei Flensbuger Dainpfschifffahrt Ges. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Sun Insurance Office

North German Fire Insurance Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Union of Hamburg Underwriters Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Second Samarang Sea & Fire Insce. Co. "Allianz" Versich. Act. Ges. in Berlin Vaterlandische Transport Vers. A. Ges. Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insurance De Private Assurandeurer, Kjobenhavn Foncière, Pester Insce. Co. of Budapest Union of Genoa Underwriters Münchener Rückversicherungs Ges. Nord-Deutsche Versicherungs Ges.

Agrippina " Versicherungs Ges., Köln Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim Niederrheinische Güter Assecuranz German Marine Insce. Assn., London Fortuna " A. Vers. Actien Ges., Berlin Badische Schifff. Assec. Ges., Mannheim Internationaler Lloyd V. A. G., Berlin Patriotische Assecuranz Cie., Hamburg Russischer Lloyd, St. Petersburg

66

Associated Assurance Companies, Ld.

Allgemeine Seeversicherungs Ges.

和中新

Sun-chung-wo

SKÖTT & CO., H., Merchants, 18, Hongkong

Hotel Building, Queen's Road

H. Skött

E. H. Melbye

C. Champo

Agency

Provident Life Office, London

義公 Kung-yee

SMITH & CO., J. G., Commission Merchants,

58, Queen's Road Central

John Grant Smith

SMOKING CONCERT CLUB

Committee-Dr.J.A.Lowson, J. Meier,

G. P. Lammert, E. W. Mitchell, S. L..

Darby, H. C. Nicolle, Capt. Tunnard,

R.N., Major G. K. Moore, J. K. Gil-.

lingham (hon. treasurer)

Ft So-li 利梳

SOARES & Co., Brokers_and Commission

Agents, 13, Remedios Terrace

A. F. de J. Soares

HONGKONG

233

司公粉麵利巴士

Se-pe-li Min-fun Kung-sze

SPERRY FLOUR COMPANY (Incorporated),

Merchant Millers, Pedder Street and San Francisco

Wm. Whiley, resident manager

MiNÆ Luk-kok tsau-tım

STAG HOTEL, 148 and 150, Queen's Road

J. W. Kew,

licensee

STAINFIELD'S PRIVATE BOARDING HOUSE,

Duddell Street

Edward S. Stainfield

富美 Mee-foo

STANDARD OIL CO. OF NEW YORK, 4, Praya

G. H. Wheeler, attorney

J. W. Bolles

W. B. Walker

M. A. A. Souza

STEAM LAUNCH Co., LD.-HONGKONG

Gordon & Go., managers

STEDMAN, F. O., M.D., B.S. LON., M.R.C.S.,

L.S.A., Bank Buildings; res., 6, Queen's Gardens

師狀士芬的士

Sz-tak-fun-sz-chong-sze.

STEPHENS, M. J. D., Solicitor, Conveyancer,

Proctor, Notary Public and Patent and

Trademark Agent, 18, Bank Buildings,

Queen's Road : Tel. Ad. Stentavi

Mak Ping

利義

E-lee

STEVENS, GEO. R., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 1, Duddell Street

Geo. R. Stevens

J. de H. S. dos Remedios

Geo. R. Stevens, Jr.

M. A. Vass

Agency

Imperial Marine Insce. Co., Ld., Tokyo

STOCKBROKERS' ASSOCIATION OF HONGKONG,

Queen's Road Central

Erich Georg, hon. secretary

STOKES, A. G., Stockbroker, 2, Ice House

Street

士希 He-se

STOLTERFOHT & HAGAN, Merchants, Praya

Central

H. Stolterfoht

E. J. Hagan

A. Finke

J. Brügmann F. Bergmann

W.F.Wenyon

V. Ribeiro

J. J. de Graça

Agencies

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld, Scottish Union and National Insce. Co. Frankfort Marine Insurance Co. Central Agency, Glasgow

STORER & SONS, DAVID, Paint Manufac.

turers, 7, Duddell Street

Walter D. Graham, signs per pro.

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED- Connaught House, Queen's Road Central Consulting Committee-W. R. Loxley,

G. W. F. Playfair, R. Fuhrmann Wm. Macbean, manager

J. Baptista

M. J. Aquino

Agency

"Merchants Marine Insurance Company TAIKOO SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LD.,

Quarry Bay, Shaukiwan Road

Butterfield & Swire, general agents

TAI ON STEAMSHIP CO., LIMITED, 100, Wing.

Lok Street

Yü Check Tong, general manager Yu Fung Shan, assistant do.

TALATI, PESTONJEE FRAMJEE, Merchant and Comn. Agent, 112-114, Wellington St.

P. F. Tălati

D. D. Talati

C. B. Movrawala

E.D. Kotewal, cotton and yarn broker

TARACHUND THAWARDASS & Co., Dealers

in Indian Goods, 31, Wellington Street Pretomdass Dhurumdass, manager

打打 Ta-ta

TATA & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 33-39, Hollywood Road

R. D. Tata

(Bombay)

do.

Ramnarayen Nathoolam, do.

H. E. Bamji,

N. K. Antia

F. R. Dustoor

H. R. Cotewall, broker

Tien-sin Hong

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES

司公報電亞利斯澳及洲部東 Tung-po-chau kap O-sz-li-á l'in-po Kung-sze EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED,

Chief Office, Winchester House, Old Broad Street, London, E.C. Great Northern Telegraph C›., Chief Office, 28, Kongens Nytorv, Copenhagen

264

HONGKONG

Offices, Marine House, Queen's Road

Walter Judd, manager in China

J. Hansen, controller

L.Webster, assistant superintendent

H. K. C. Fisher, electrician

F. W. Edwards, supervisor

W. B. O. Stewart,

do.

T. C. Crane,

do.

E. H. Derrick,

do.

do.

W. E. Schröder, F. L. Pereira, F. J. Ribeiro, F. X. Re- medios, J. Wilson, F. A. Pintos, J. F. Ribeiro, F. P. Figueiredo, F. X. Sequeira, W. O'Brien, H. W. Laps- ley, B. Pintos, W. Allen, J. V. Re- medios, D. Silva, W. B. Bevan, J. M. E. Pereira, J. Logan, J. A. M. Sequeira, F. M. Xavier, A. J. M. Rodrigues, P. A. Costa, operators P. A. Cordeiro, M. P. Farias, clerks (For Rates see Advertisement)

局報電國中

+ Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION-IMPERIAL CHINESE, Marine House, Queen's Road

Wan Hao, superintendent

Woo Yau-chan, clerk in charge

THOMAS'S GRILL ROOM, 2, Queen's Road

R. C. Hurley, manager

TRAVELLER'S HOTEL, Queen Victoria Street

Esther Oliver, licensee

拿丹 Tun-na

TURNER & Co., Merchants, Praya

A. W. Walkinshaw (Foochow)

James H. Cox

J. J. D. Barros

Agencies

Netherlands India Sea & Fire Insce. Co.

Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life

女利烏 U-li-mun

ULLMANN&Co., J., Watchmakers, Jewellers,

Opticians, &c., 74, Queen's Road Jacques Ullmann (Europe)

M. Bernheim

J. Margelin

A. Gensburger

W. Buhlmann

UNION CHURCH-See under Churches and

Missions

行安保面洋仁於

Yu-yan-young-min Po-on Hong

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LIMITED, Praya

N. J. Ede, secretary

W. J. Saunders

Morton Jones

F. dos Remedios

H. de Carvalho

L. Alvares

V. L. dos Remedios

J. de Carvalho

J. M. E. de Carvalho

Agencies

New Zealand Insurance Co., Limited Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

VACUUM OIL COMPANY, Duddell Street:

Tel. Ad. Vacuum

F. Walker, manager

L. L. da Silva

VAN EPS, W. E., Commission Agent, 49,

Queen's Road Central

VANIA, R. C., Merchant, 24, Gage Street

VANIA, R. D., Broker, 26, Gage Street

VICTORIA DISPENSARY-See Dakin, Cruick-

shank & Co.

VICTORIA FEMALE HOME AND ORPHANAGE

---See under Churches and Missions

VICTORIA

HAIRDRESSING SALOON

AND

VARIETY STORE, 8, Queen's Road

Q. Leon, manager

V. Torres

L. Diaz

L. Austero

B. Dimano

H. Rias

館字印厘多域

Wak-tor-li Yan-tsze koon

VICTORIA PRINTING PRESS

E. J. Figueiredo, manager

V. O. de Rozario, foreman

VICTORIA RECREATION CLUB, Murray Pier

President-Sir W. Robinson, K.C.M.G. Chairman-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G. Sub-Committee, Bath House-M. A. A. Souza, G. L. Duncan, W. Machell Sub-Committee, Boat House--W. H.

Potts, C. M. Adamson

Sub-Committee, Gymnasium-E. Bis- choff, R. F. Lammert, G. A. Caldwell Hon. Treasurer-W. Armstrong Hon. Secretary-E. D. Sanders

C. Lisbirel, steward

VICTORIA SCHOOL-See under Educational

VOLUNTEER CORPS-HONGKONG

Honorary Colonel H. E. Sir W. Ro-

binson, K.C.M.G.

Commandant--

.................. 26 May '93

Staff

Major A. R. Pemberton,

R.B. (acting) ............... 1 Feb. '95

Adjutant

HONGKONG

L.A. C. Gordon (Capt. R.A.) 8 Jan. '95 Corps Qr. Mr. Sergeant

G. W. Watling

1 Jan. '95

Light Field Battery

Captain

J. MacCallum

6 Jan. '88

Lieutenants

A. Chapman..

W. Machell

17 May '93 17 May '93

Surgeon Captain

Jas. Cantlie, M.D.....

1 Mar. '88

Captain

C. Murray Adamson

1 May '95

Ed. Osborne..

.17 May '93

A. M. Marshall.

1 May '95

Surgeon Lieutenant

.17 May '93

Machine Gun Company

Lieutenants

J. A. Lowson

WANCHAI GODOWN COMPANY, Office, 1, Zet-

land Street

Hughes & Hough, agents

WANCHAI WAREHOUSE AND STORAGE COM- PANY, LIMITED, 5, Queen's Road Central

   Meyer & Co., general managers Consulting Committee-J. H. Garrels (chairman), H. Stolterfoht, P. Sachse

WASSIAMULL ASSOMULL, Dealer in Indian

Goods, 45, Queen's Road

Khubchand, manager

Santdass, assistant manager

FX Z Wat-kin Tai-yeuk-fong

房藥大建威

WATKINS & CO., "The Apothecaries' Hall," Chemists, Druggists, Patent Medicine

Vendors and Commission Agents, 66,

Queen's Road

G. A. Watkins, manager

房藥火氏臣屈

Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong

WATSON & CO., LIMITED, A. S., Head Office,

"Hongkong Dispensary," Queen's Road:

Tel. Ad. Dispensary

J. D. Humphreys, general manager

A. H. Mancell, secretary

J. S. Hagen

W. E. Clement

W. D. Sutton

A. P. Nobbs

J. B. Scott J. R. Capell H. E. Allen

F. W. Stapleton

E. K. Chandler

A. Uphill

H. G. Stevens R. J. Soares

R. S. Buck

(See Advertisements)

Wing-yee

265

WATTS & Co., Manufacturers' Agents and Merchs., Ice House St.: Tel. Ad. Wapshare

F. W. Watts

R. Kew

* Wei-Piu tai-lut-sze WEI PIU, Barrister-at-law, 73, Queen's

Road Central

WESLEYAN MISSION-See under Churches

WESLEYAN MISSION SCHOOLS See under

Educational

WESTERN HOTEL, Queen's Road West

I. Weinberg, licenseo

司公限有做建盤營西

Sai-Ying-poon Kin-Choo Yau-han Kong-sze

WEST POINT BUILDING Co., LIMITED

Directors-Hon. J. J. Bell-Irving

(chairman), Hon. C. P. Chater, M. D. Ezekiel

Hongkong Land Investment & Agency

Company, Limited, agents

WEST POINT REFORMATORY-See Educ'nal

Wic-king

WICKING, HARRY, Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, Praya Central

C. Harry Dann

Agency

Union Assurance Soc. (Fire and Life)

Tai-hing

WIELER & Co., Merchants, 4, Praya Central

Gustav Wieler (Hamburg)

A. W. A. Becker

M. Alsberg

Ad. Pinckernelle

T. E. da Silva

國章

Wai-kwok-se

WILCOX, R. C., Estate Agent, 70, Queen's

Road Central

師律時厘寄及臣堅衛

Wai-kin-shan kap Ki-li--se Lut-sze

WILKINSON & GRIST, Solicitors and Proc-

tors, 70, Queen's Road Central

C. D. Wilkinson

E. J. Grist

F. X. d'Almada e Castro (articled)

A. J. M. Gomes,

A. A. Marçal Shi Ping Kwong Tang Kit Shang Chan Yau H. P. Madar M. A. Figueiredo

do.

266

Kut-sing

HONGKONG

D. F. Tumboly

WILKINSON, HEYWOOD & CLARK, Varnish

WI

and Colour Manufacturers, 7, Duddell St.

Walter D. Graham, signs per pro.

厘威 Wei-lee

VILLE, GUSTAV VON, Bill and Bullion

Broker (absent)

WINDSOR HOTEL, Connaught House, Queen's

Road Central

P. Bohm, proprietor

刺華換士爺鴉

Aa-á-sz Woon-wa-la

WOONWALLA & Co., R. S., Merchants and

Commission Agents, 22, Gage Street

Kaikhusroo Rustomjee Woonwalla

(Bombay)

J. B. Tumboly

記來 Loi-kee

WRIGHT & Co., D. M., Merchants

R. J. Hastings

H. Hastings

YACHT CLUB-ROYAL HONGKONG

Commodore-Commodre Boyes, R.N. Vice-C'modore--Comdr. Hastings, R.N. Hon. Secretary--A. Denison Hon. Treasurer-A. II. Barlow

Wei-leung

YERA, H., Photographer, Arsenal Street

A. Saruwatari

J. Wada

A. Inouye S. Hikosaka

INSURANCE OFFICES

OFFICES

    Agrippina" Transport Versicherungs Ges., Köln... Allgemeine See Versicherungs Gesellschaft Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Dresden........... Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Helvetia..... Alliance Assurance Company (Fire and Marine). Allianz" Versicherungs Actien Ges. in Berlin Associated Assurance Companies, Limited Atlas Insurance Company

Australian Alliance Assurance Company Austrian Insurance Company, "Donau

Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Ges., Mannheim

Baloise Fire Insurance Company

Basler Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company

Board of Underwriters, San Francisco

Boston Board of Marine Underwriters

AGENTS

Siemssen & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Carlowitz & Co.

Melchers & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. Butterfield & Swire Gibb, Livingston & Co. Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co. Kruse & Co. Melchers & Co.

Shewan & Co.

Shewan & Co.

Boston Marine Insurance Company Bremen Underwriters

British and Foreign Insurance Company

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company California Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Cassa Marittima di Napoli..

    Chai On Marine Insurance Company, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Limited.. China Traders' Insurance Company, Limited Chinese Insurance Company (in liquidation) Chun On Fire Insurance Company Ld. Comité des Assureurs, Paris.

    Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire & Typhoon).. Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Marine Dept.) Committee of Underwriters of Glasgow.. Compagnia d'Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste Deutsche Rück & Mit Versicherungs Gesellschaft Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insurance Company Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insurance Company... Equitable Life Assurance Society of United States... Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich

Linstead & Davis

Linstead & Davis

Melchers & Co. Gilman & Co.

Butterfield & Swire Shewan & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. D. Musso & Co.

Chan Hewan, secretary G. L. Tomlin, acting secretary W. H. Ray, secretary

J. Goosmann, liquidator Chau Tseung Fat, secretary Gilman & Co. Stolterfoht & Hagan

Wm. Macbean, local manager North China Insurance Co. Gilman & Co.; £ Gilman & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Siemssen & Co. Shewan & Co. D. S. Dady Burjor

*

HONGKONG

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg La Foncière (la Lyonnaise réunie de Paris) Foncière, Pester Insurance Company, of Budapest...

Fortuna" A. Versicherungs Actien Gesellschaft Frankfort Marine Insurance Company......

General Marine Insurance Company, Dresden..... German Marine Insurance Company, Dresden German Marine Insurance Association, London Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin

Globe Marine Insurance Company Guardian Fire Assurance Company.

Guernsey Mutual Insurance Society for Shipping Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Hanseatischer Lloyd

...

Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Marine Insurance Company, Ld., Tokyo Indemnity Mutual Marine Assurance Company Internationaler Lloyd Versicherungs Actien Ges. Internationaler Lloyd Versisherungs Act. Ges. Berlin

      Italiana," Societa d'Assicurazone, Genova Lancashire Insurance Company (Fire and Life) Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited

C

Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co....... Liverpool Underwriters' Association Lloyd Generali Italiano, in Genova.... Lloyd's

     London Assurance Corpn. (Marine, Fire, and Life)... London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company... Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Manchester Fire Insurance Company Manchester Fire Assurance Company

Manhattan Life Insurance Company, New York.

Mannheim Insurance Company.

Mannheim Insurance Company. Mannheim Reinsurance Company.

Mannheim Reinsurance Company

Marine Insurance Company

Man On Insurance Company, Limited Meiji Fire Insurance Company.

Merchants' Marine Insurance Company.

Merchants' Shipping and 'writers' Assn. Melbourne Münchener Rückversicherungs Gesellschaft Mutua Reunita di Genova..

Mutua Sorrentina Association

National Board of Marine Underwriters, New York National Marine Insurance Association, Limited Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

     Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insurance Company "Neuchateloise Société " Suisse d'Assurance.. New York Board of Underwriters New York Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company, Limited Niederrheinische Güter Assecuranz Ges., Wesel Nippon Sea and Land Insurance Company Norddeutsche Versicherungs Gesellschaft.. North Australian Lloyd's

North British and Mercantile Insurance Company..... North China Insurance Company, Limited North German Fire Insurance Company

Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Stolterfoht & Hagan Sander & Co.

Wm. Meyerink & Co. Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co.

267

Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Carlowitz & Co.

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Scheele & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Harling, Buschmann & Menzell G. R. Stevens

China Traders' Insurance Co. Melchers & Co.

Siemssen & Co. Gilman & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Douglas Lapraik & Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Butterfield & Swire

China Traders' Insurance Co. Sander & Co.

Holliday, Wise & Co.

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. Gilman & Co.

Lauts, Wegener & Co. Gilman & Co.

Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co.

Alf. Woolley, P. & O. S. N. Co. Chau Tseung Fat, secretary Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Straits Insurance Co. Gilman & Co. Siemssen & Co. D. Musso & Co. D. Musso & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. W. R. Loxley & Co. Turner & Co. Melchers & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Union Insurance Soc. of Canton Siemssen & Co. Sander & Co. Siemssen & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Shewan & Co.

B. C. T. Gray Siemssen & Co.

268

HONGKONG

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

North Queensland Insurance Company, Limited Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life). Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life) Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges., Mannheim. Ocean Marine Insurance Company

Ocean Marine Insurance Company, Limited..

Tai Insurance Company, Limited.

On

Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co. of California..

Palatine Insurance Company, Limited. Patriotische Assecuranz Co., Hamburg Phoenix Fire Insurance Company

    Po On Marine Insurance Company. Private Assurandeurer, Kjobanhavn

Providentia Insurance Company, Frankfort. Provident Life Office, London

...

Prussian National Insurance Co. of Stettin (Fire)... Queen Fire Insurance Company of Liverpool. Record of American and Foreign Shipping.. Registro Italiano

Reliance Marine Insurance Company.

    "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., Köln... "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., Köln. Royal Exchange Assurance

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation

Royal Insurance Company (Fire and Life)

Russian Lloyd, St. Petersburg

Salvage Association, London...

Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company

    "Schweiz" Transport Versicherungs Ges., in Zurich. Scottish Imperial Insurance (Life)

Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Sea Insurance Company, Limited..........................

Second Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company. South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company.. Standard Life Assurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada Sun Insurance Office....

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance, Co., Limited Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited.. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company of Berlin Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft "Schweiz Triton Insurance Company, Limited Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam Underwriting and Agency Association

""

Ungarisch-Französische Vers. Actien Ges., Budapest Union Assurance Society (Fire and Life)

Union Insurance Society of Canton.

Union Malonine et Servannaise, St. Malo

Union Marine Insurance Company

Union Marine Insurance Company

Union of Genoa Underwriters

Union of Hamburg Underwriters

    United Swiss Marine Insurance Companies.. Universal Life Assurance Society

66

Universo" Marine Insurance Company, Milan.....

    Vaterlandische Transport Versicherungs Act. Ges.... World Marine Insurance Company

Wurtemburg Transport Versich. Ges., Heilbronn Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited..

...

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Bradley & Co.

Turner & Co.

Birley, Dalrymple & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Gilman & Co.

Union Insurance. Soc. of Canton Ho Amei, manager Shewan & Co.

A. H. Rennie

Siemssen & Co.

Douglas Lapraik & Co. Un Lai Chuen, secretary Siemssen & Co.

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell H. Skött & Co. Meyer & Co. G. H. Potts

Arnhold, Karberg & Co. D. Musso & Co. Shewan & Co.

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Melchers & Co.

Gilman & Co.

Butterfield & Swire

Melchers & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Gilman & Co. Siemssen & Co. Gilman & Co. Meyer & Co.

Stolterfoht & Hagan Butterfield & Swire Siemssen & Co. S. J. David & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Wm. Macbean Douglas Lapraik & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Siemssen & Co.

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Melchers & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co. Scheele & Co. Harry Wicking

N. J. Ede, secretary Gilman & Co.

Birley, Dalrymple & Co.

Shewan & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Melchers & Co.

Linstead & Davis

Carlowitz & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Shewan & Co.

Harling, Buschmann & Menzell Shewan & Co.

HONGKONG

LADIES' DIRECTORY.

     Aaron, Mrs. J. J., 4, Pedder's Hill Ackers, Mrs. C. H., Govt. Civil Hospital Ackers, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Ackers, Miss, F., Govt. Civil Hospital Adam, Mrs. R., East Point

Aitken, Mrs., Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Aitken, Miss, Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Aitken, Miss, Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon | Alves, Mrs. J. L. da S., Mosque Terrace Alves, Mrs. J. M., Chancery Lane Anderson, Miss, East Point and Eilandonan,

Mount Kellet

Anderson, Mrs. A., Mount Austin Hotel Andrew, Mrs. J. I., Taikoo Sugar Works Andrew, Mrs. John, Mount Austin Hotel Armstrong, Mrs. J.

         Mrs. J. M., Kurrahjeen, Peak Road

Azevedo, Mrs. A. A., Alveston Terrace Azevedo, Mrs. L. G. d', Mosque Junction Azevedo, Mrs. M. A., 46, Hollywood Road Bain, Mrs. G. M., Ball's Court East Bain, Miss, Ball's Court East Bain, Mrs. A., Bowrington Refinery Baker, Mrs., Central Police Station Ball, Mrs., Fernside, Peak

Ball, Mrs. Dyer, Fernside, Peak

Ballantine, Mrs. W., 10, Knutsford Terrace,

Kowloon

Baker, Miss, Fairlea, Bonham Road

Barker, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital

Barlow, Mrs. W. C., Kowloon

Barros, Mrs. F., Elgin Terrace

་་

Barros, Miss, Elgin Terrace

Barros, Miss, 40, Elgin Terrace

Bateman, Mrs. C. J., 7, Mosque Terrace Bathurst, Mrs., Seymour Terrace Becker, Mrs. R., Dunnottar, Peak Belilios, Mrs. E. R., Kingsclere, 13, Caine

Road, and The Eyrie, Peak

Bell-Irving, Mrs. J. J., East Point and 1,

Hill Side, Mount Gough

Bennett, Mrs., C. M. S. House, West Point Birchal, Mrs. E. F., Ravenshill East Bird, Mrs., Derrington, Peak Road

269

Braidwood, Mrs. W. Drew, Craigengower

Caine Road

་་

Brandt, Miss L., Berlin Foundling House Bremner, Mrs. J., 7B, Caine Road Brenan, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Brentnall, Mrs. P., 6, High Street Brewer, Mrs., 1, Kimberley Villas, Kowloon Brewitt, Mrs. P., 2, Mountain View Brookes, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Brost, Mrs. H., Kowloon Docks Brown, Mrs., Kowloon Brown, Mrs. D. E., (absent)

Brown, Mrs. H. Mathieson, Mount Kellett Buller, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Burdon, Mrs., St. Paul's College

Burnie, Mrs. E., Fernside, Robinson Road Bush, Miss Jessie, 1, Alveston Terraco Butlin, Mrs., Police Station, Aberdeen Buyers, Mrs. A., Kowloon Dock Byramjee, Mrs., 2, Old Bailey Byramjee, Miss, 2, Old Bailey

Caldwell, Mrs.G. A., 1, Stewart Terrace, Peak

Caldwell, Miss, Peak Hospital, Peak

Caldwell, Miss E., Peak Hospital

Camp, Miss, 2, Pedder's Hill

Cantlie, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Carey, Mrs.

Carmichael, Mrs. H. F., 1, Belilios Terrace Carroll, Mrs. J., 7, Caine Road

Carvalho, Mrs. M. A., Chancery Lane

Carvalho, Mrs. J., Chancery Lane

Carvalho, Mrs. E. A. de, 14, Arbuthnot Road

Carvalho, Miss Edith, 14, Arbuthnot Road

Carvalho, Miss Maria, 14, Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Mrs. H., Shelley Street Carvalho, Mrs. F. A., Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss L., Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss Maria, Arbuthnot Road Chalmers, Mrs., London Mission Chapman, Mrs. A., Peak Hotel Chatham, Mrs., 2, Hill Side, Peak Christie, Mrs., 11, Knutsford Terrace, K'loon Clark, Mrs. F., Hazeldene, Robinson Road Clement, Mrs., Westley, Up'r Richmond Rd.

Black, Mrs. W., Head Quarter House and Coe, Miss, Peak Hotel

Des Voeux Villas, Peak

Black, Miss L. M..

do.

Borbein, Miss, Berlin Foundling House Botelho, Mrs. A. A., Shelley Street Botelho, Mrs. F. S., Mosque Junction Botelho, Mrs. J., Old Bailey Botfield, Mrs. G.

    Bowdler, Mrs. E., Fung-shui, Mount Gough Boxshall, Mrs. H. E., Dunford, Mt. Kellett Boyd, Mrs. T., Elgin Street

Boyes, Mrs., H.M.S. "Victor Emanuel Boyes, Miss, H.M.S. "Victor Emanuel" Boyle, Mrs., 101, Praya East

Braga, Mrs. C. M., 7, Zetland Street Braga, Mrs., J. P., Zetland Street

Cohen, Mrs. C. C., Mount Austin Hotel Collins, Mrs. F. G., Gas Works, West Point Cooke, Mrs. H. S., 4, Knutsford Tree., Kin. Cooke, Mrs. R., Richmond House, Robin-

son Road

Cooper, Mrs. F. A., Craigmin, Magazine Gap Corcoran, Mrs., Central Police Station Cox, Mrs. G. C., Daily Press Office Cox, Mrs. J. H., 1, College Gardens Coxon, Mrs. A., Hirst's Bungalow, Peak Craddock, Mrs. Douglas W., Highclere,

Magazine Gap

Crawford, Mrs. D. R. F., 8 and 9, Stewart

Terrace, Penk Crawford, Miss,

do.

370

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY

Crawford, Miss L., Stewart Terrace, Peak Currie, Mrs. D., East Point

D'Almada e Castro, Mrs. L. G., 9, Upper

Mosque Terrace

D'Almadae Castro, Mrs. J.T..41, Elgin Trace D'Almada e Castro, Miss Z., Chancery Lane Dalrymple, Mrs., Blue Bungalow, Peak Rd. Danby, Mrs., Queen's Gardens Danby, Miss, Danby, Miss, L.,

do.

do.

Danenberg, Mrs. C., Woodlands Terrace David, Mrs. A. J., 2, Queen's Gardens Davies, Miss, London Mission House Dealy, Mrs. T. Kirkman, Seymour Road Denison, Mrs. A., Breezy Point Bungalow Dick-Melbourne, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Dick-Melbourne, Miss, Mount Austin Hotel Dick-Melbourne, Miss M., M't Austin Hotel Dickie, Mrs. J., Bowrington

Dixon, Mrs., 5, Knutsford Terrace, K'loon Dixon, Mrs. H. W., 135, Wanchai Road Doberck, Mrs., Observatory, Kowloon Doberck, B.A., Miss, Observatory, Kloon Dodd, Mrs. C. B. N., 2, Seymour Terrace Dodwell, Mrs. F., Wageningen, Mt. Kellett Dodwell, Mrs. G. B., La Hacienda, Mt.

Kellett

Dowler, Mrs. H. G., Welburn, Peak

Drum, Miss N. B., Tusculum, Magazine Gap Drury, Mrs., The Kennels, Magazine Gap Duggan, Mrs. C. W.,

Duncan, Mrs. Geo. L., 1, Kimberley Villas,

Kowloon

Eastmond, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Eccles, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Eckley, Mrs. G., 7, Praya Central Ede, Mrs., Dunheved, Robinson Road,

and Treverbyn, Victoria Gap Edeler, Mrs. Adolfine, 2, Castle Terrace Ehmer, Mrs. D., Benfica, Robinson Road Eitel, Mrs., 2, College Gardens Eitel, Miss, 2, College Gardens Eitel, Miss M., 2, College Gardens Elias, Mrs. E. E., 29, Staunton Street Ellis, Mrs. F. E., 1, Caine Road Ellis, Mrs. I. E., 1, Pedder's Hill Ellis, Miss I. E., 1, Pedder's Hill Ellis, Mrs. E. J., 8, Pedder's Hill Euanson, Mrs., Peak Hospital Ewens, Mrs. (absent)

Eyre, Miss, Fairlea, Bonham Road Ezekiel, Mrs., 10, Seymour Terrace Fairall, Miss, Buy View, Kowloon Farmer, Mrs., New Victoria Hotel Figg, Mrs. F. G.. 15, Knutsford Tree., Kloon Finney, Miss,6, WestbourneVillas, Bon'm Rd. Fletcher, Miss, Fairlea, West Point Focken, Mrs. C. F., 8, Knutsford Terrace, Kn. Forbes, Mrs. J. McGregor, East Point Ford, Mrs. C., 1, Albany Road

Francis, Mrs. J. J., 1, Magdalen Terrace,

Magazine Gap

Franco, Miss S., 9, Garden Lodge, Robinson

Road

Gardner, Mrs. W. F., 7B., Caine Road Garrels, Mrs. A., 9, Queen's Gardens Germain, Mrs. J. K., Wild Dell Buildings Gibb, Miss, Ardsheal, Peak Gillies, Mrs., (absent)

Giraud, Mrs. A., 6, Woodlands Villa Eas Goggin, Mrs., 2, Blue Buildings Goggin, Miss, 2, Blue Buildings Goldsmith, Mrs., (absent)

Gomes, Mrs. A. S., Lena Cottage, Sey.

mour Road

Gomes, Mrs. F. A., Lower Woodlands West Gonsalves, Mrs. C.J., Upper Mosque Terrace Goodman, Mrs. Meigh, Bahar Lodge, Peak Gordon, Mrs. A. G., East Point

Gottschalk, Mrs., Berlin Foundling House

Bonham Road

Graça, Miss I. M. de, Bonheur, Peel Street Graça, Miss M. M. de, Bonheur, Peel Street Graça, Miss H. M. de, Bonheur, Peel Street Gray, Mrs. R. M., Burnside, Robinson Road Grimble, Mrs. G., 7, Stewart Terrace Grimble, Mrs. P., 3, Stewart Terrace Grist, Mrs. E. J., 2, Magdalen Terrace,

Magazine Gap

Grotefend, Miss, Berlin Foundling House Guedes, Mrs. F. D., 2, Woodlands

Gueyraud, Madame G., Macomer, Peak Rd. Gusidan, Mrs. M., 12, Queen's Road East Guterres, Mrs. A. P., Remedios Terrace Gutierrez, Mrs. F. M., Eureka, Robinson Rd. Gutierrez, Mrs. J. M., Elgin Villa Gutierrez, Mrs. R. F., Peel Street Hagen, Mrs., Greencroft, Kowloon Hamper, Miss, Church Mission House

Bonham Road (absent)

Hance, Mrs., 8, Seymour Terrace Hancock, Mrs., Queen's Gardens Hancock, Miss, Queen's Gardens Hanham, Mrs.

Hanson, Mrs., Water Police Station, K'n. Hardoon, Mrs., 10, Seymour Terrace Harling, Mrs., Abergeldie, Plantation Rd. Hartigan, Mrs., The Hermitage Harvey, Mrs. A., Kowloon Dock

Haskell, Mrs. D., Stowford, Bonham Road Hastings, Mrs., Water Police Station, K'n Hatherley, Mrs., Kowloon

Hawkins, Mrs. V. Cæsar, St. John's Place Hayes, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel

Hayward, Mrs., 6, Knutsford Tree, Kowloon Hayward, Miss, G. Knutsford Terrace

Hazeland, Mrs., Ball's Court West, Bon-

ham Road

Hazeland, Miss, Ball's Court West Heard, Mrs. R. H., Seymour Road Heaton, Mrs.

Heemskirk, Mrs., Upper Albany Henderson, Mrs. J.,, Blue Buildings Herbst, Mrs. E., Zetlán 1 Street Herbst, Miss T., Zetland Street Heuermann, Mrs. F. W., Zetland Street Heyde, Mis. O, von der, Sans Souci,

Robinson Road

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY

Higgin, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Hillier, Mrs. H. M., The Fines, Peak Road Hodgins, Mrs. E. W., 4, Mosque Terrace Holmes, Mrs. G., Peak Hotel Holmes, Mrs. H. J., Kowloon Holmes, Miss, Kowloon

Hooper, Mrs. Shelton, Devonia, Peak Road Houfe, Mrs. W. W., 13, Knutsford Terrace,

Kowloon

Hughes, Mrs. Jones, Meirion, The Peak Humphreys, Mrs. J. D., Mount Richmond,

Upper Richmond Road

Humphreys, Mrs. W. G., Belmont, Caine Rd. Humphreys, Miss, Belmont, Caine Road Humphreys, Miss, Mount Austin Hotel Hunt, Mrs. W. E., Burnbrae, Glenealy Hunt, Miss V., Busbrae, Glenealy Hutchison, Mrs. J. D., Oeonora, M❜t Kellett Hyndman, Mrs. H., Mosque Street Inchbald, Mrs. Chantrey, M't Austin Hotel Ireland, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Jackson, Mrs. T., St. John's Place Jackson, Miss, St. John's Place Jackson, Miss A., St. John's Place Jackson, Mrs. W., 3, Victoria View, K'loon Jameson, Mrs. R. M., 10, Stewart Trace, Peak Johnston, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Johnstone, Miss, Fairlea, Bonham Road Jones, Mrs. Ed., 9, Seymour Terrace Jones, Miss, 6, Westbourne Villas, Bon'm Rd. Jordan, Mrs. P., 1, Alveston Terrace Jorge, Mrs. F. J. V., Lower Woodlands East Jorge, Miss, Lower Woodlands East Joseph, Mrs. E. H., 13, Seymour Terrace Joseph, Mrs. S. A., 6, Seymour Terrace Judah, Mrs. J. S., 1, Albany Keays, Mrs., Mount Asustin Hotel Kennedy, Mrs. J., Horse Repository Kennett, Mrs. H., 11a, Praya East Ker, Mrs. T., East Point

Kerr, Mrs. L., Aberdeen Docks Kew, Mrs., 4, Alveston Terrace

King, Mrs. G. J. W., Rose Cottages, K'loon Kirch, Mrs. H. H., Mount Austin Hotel Kircher, Mrs., Basil Mission House Knott, Mrs., Royal Naval Hospital Kramer, Mrs., 2, Luginsland, Peak Road Kuhn, Mrs. A., 10, Glenealy Buildings Kusakabe, Mrs., 4, Lower Mosque Terrace Lamke, Mrs. J., Smith's Villas, Mag. Gap Lammert, Mrs. G. R., Harperville Lammert, Miss, Harperville

Lammert, Mrs. Geo. P., 9, Belilios Terrace Lang, Mrs., 14, Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Lauts, Mrs. T., 3, Queen's Gardens Layton, Mrs., 1, Gough Hill, Peak (absent) Ledstone, Mrs., Belvedere Terrace, Bonham

Road

Leigh, Mrs. R. K., Leigh Tor, Mt. Gough Leiria, Mrs. J. J., Duart, 15, Arbuthnot Rd. Le Roux, Madame, Macomer, Peak Road Lethbridge, Mrs., (absent)

Lewingdon, Mrs., 22, Elgin Street Lewis, Mrs. H., 4, Mosque Street

271

Lockhart, Mrs. J. H. S., Ardsheal, Peak Loeper, Mrs. L. von, 6, Cameron Villas,

Peak

Logan, Mrs. J., Kowloon Dock Loureiro Mrs., Mosque Terrace Loureiro Miss, Mosque Terrace Lowrie, Mrs. J., Kowloon Dock

Loxley, Mrs. W. R., Cameron Villas, Peak Lysaught, Mrs. W., 137, Wanchai Road Lysaught, Miss, 137, Wanchai Road Lysaught, Miss L., 137, Wanchai Road Macbean, Mrs. W., Mount Austin Hotel McCabe, Mrs. E., Belilios Terrace McCallum, Mrs. J., Mount Austin Hotel Macdonald, Mrs. D., 16, Knutsford Tree, K'n McDonald, Mrs. G. M., 1 Ripon Terrace Macdonald, Mrs. J., 9, Knutsford Tree, K'n Machado, Mrs. F., West Terrace Machado, Miss Roza, West Terrace Machado, Mrs. J. M. E., Arbuthnot Road Mackie, Mrs., Police Station, West Point McIntosh, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Main, Mrs., Cosmopolitan Dock, Kowloon Makeham, Mrs. Ed., 1, West End Terrace,

Bonham Road

Mancell, Mrs., 6, Victoria View, Kowloon Mannich, Mrs. Julius, Tusculum, Magazine

Gap

Marten, Mrs. R., 4, Mountain View, Peak Marx, Mrs. E., Shaukiwan Road Marx, Miss V. M., Shaukiwan Road Mast, Mrs. E., 5, Victoria View, Kowloon Mast, Miss, 5, Victoria View, Kowloon Master, Mrs. G. C. C., Peak Side South, Pk. Mather, Mrs., 2, Pedder's Hill Mather, Miss, 2, Pedder's Hill May, Mrs. A. J., 3, Mountain View May, Mrs. F. H. (absent)

Mayer, Mrs. E., 1, Mountain View, Peak Mead, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Mehta, Mrs. H. M., 4, Castle Terrace Meier, Mrs. J., Hermitage East, Caine Rd. Melbye, Mrs. E. H., Klippan, Bowring Vil-

las, Magazine Gap

Meugens, Mrs., The Bungalow,Robinson Rd. Michaelsen, Mrs. St. C, 1, Luginsland, Peak

Road

Millar, Mrs., Seymour Terrace

Millar, Mrs. A., Rose Terrace, Kowloon Mitchell, Mrs. E. W., 1, Seymour Terrace Mitchell-Innes, Mrs. N. G. (absent) Moir, Mrs. A., Sailors' Home Moir, Mrs, R., 20, Belilios Terrace Mooney, Mrs. Chas., Hongkong Hotel Moor, Miss J. A., Seamen's Chaplaincy,

West Point

Moore, Mrs. G. K., Peak Hotel More, Mrs. A. C., Praya East Mudie, Mrs. J. R., Belilios Terrace Murray, Mrs. L. M., 10, Queen's Road East Musso, Mrs. D., Italian Consulate, West

Point, and Villa Lucia, Pokfulam Nakagawa, Mrs. Yoshi, Japanese Con-

sulate, 29, Caine Road'

272

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY

Nepean, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel Niedhardt, Mrs. E., 70, Queen's Road Noel, Hon. Mrs., Peak Hotel Northcote, Mrs. M. S., 3, Seymour Terrace O'Gorman, Madame, Upper Albany Osborne, Mrs. E., 9, Mountain View Osmund, Mrs. C. E., 41, Elgin Terrace Osmund, Miss, 16, Belilios Terrace Ozorio, Mrs. C. A., Chancery Lane Ozorio, Mrs. F. A., Shelley Street Palmer, Mrs. Clement, Clavadel, Peak Palmer, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Parlane, Mrs. W., East Point Pemberton, Mrs., Hongkong Hotel Penruddocke, Miss, Govt. Čivil Hospital Pereira, Mrs. M. E. S., 9, Staunton St. Perkins, Mrs. C., Bay View, Kowloon Pfankuchen, Mrs. A. E., Capsuimoon Piercy, Mrs. G., Diocesan School

Pigot, Mrs. B. B. Brooke, 3, West Trce (abst.) Playfair, Mrs. G. W. F.,St. Andrews, Peak Rd. Pluimer, Mrs., Bay View, Kowloon Plummer, Miss, Bay View, Kowloon Poate, Mrs., The Chalet, Peak

Potts, Mrs. W. Hutton, 5, Mountain View, Pk. Powell, Mrs. W., 3, Caine Road

Probst, Miss M., Berlin Foundling House Pryde, Mrs., 3, Blue Buildings Quinn, Mrs., 4, Alveston Terrace Ramsay, Mrs. W., The Hut

*

Ramsey, Mrs. A. F., 131, Wanchai Road Reading, Miss C. M., La Hacienda, Mt.

Kellett

Reece, Mrs., 3, Magdalen Terrace, Mag. Gap Reeves, Mrs. Colston (absent)

Reid, Mrs. T. H., 3, Knutsford Terrace, Kln. Remedios, Mrs. B. F. Savard, 28, Wynd-

ham Street

Remedios, Miss C. M. Savard,

do.

Remedios, Mrs. A. H. dos, Caine Road Remedios, Mrs. A. dos, 41, Elgin Terrace Remedios, Miss, 41, Elgin Terrace Remedios, Mrs. R. J., 7A, Caine Road Remedios, Mrs. F. A., 7A, Caine Road Remedios, Mrs. J. A., Remedios Terrace Remedios, Mrs. M. E. dos, Wyndham Street Retallick, Mrs., Kowloon

Reusch, Mrs., Basil Mission House

Richards, Mrs. C. W., The Neuk, Mount

Kellett

Richardson, Mrs. R. L., Des Voeux Villas Ridley, Miss, Church Mission House, Bon-

ham Road

Rivers, Mrs. G. T., Kowloon Hotel Robinson, Mrs. E., Mountain View, Peak Rodger, Mrs. Alex., East Point Rodrigues, Mrs. E. E., 14, Arbuthnot Road Rogge, Mrs., Elliott's Crescent West, Ro-

binson Road

Romano, Mrs., Duart, 15, Arbuthnot Road Rose, Mrs. E., 40, Elgin Terrace Rose, Miss, 40, Elgin Terrace Rose, Miss S., 40, Elgin Terrace

Rozario, Mrs. A. J. do, Idlewild, Seymour Rd.

Rozario, Miss do, Idlewild, Seymour Road Ruchwaldy, Mrs., 21, Belilios Terrace Rumsey, Mrs., The Bluff, Mount Gough Rutter, Mrs. R., Kowloon Docks Ruttonjee, Mrs. H., 13, Wyndham Street Sachse, Mrs. G., Taikoktsui Sachse, Mrs. Paul, Stolzenfels, Peak Saunders, Mrs., Stokes' Bungalow, West Sayer, Mrs., Kimberley Villas, Kowloon Schmidt, Mrs. W., Beaconsfield Arcade Schonemann, Mrs., Rose House, Caine Rd. Scott, Mrs. J. Byron, Mount Austin Hotel Seibs, Mrs. N. A., Forest Lodge, 33, Caine Rd. Seip, Mrs. F., Abergeldie, Peak (absent) Seth, Mrs. A., Norman Cottage, Peak Road Sharp, Mrs. E. Hamilton, Rose Villa West,

Bonham Road

Shepherd, Mrs. Bruce (absent) Shepherd, Miss (absent)

Silva, Mrs. J. M. da, Old Bailey Silva, Mrs. F. P. da, 27, Old Bailey Sinnott, Miss, 3, Pedder's Hill Skertchley, Mrs. E. F., Kowloon College Skinner, Mrs. Walrond, R. Naval Hospital Smith, Mrs. A. Findlay, Peak Hotel Smith, Mrs. Warres, 3, Belilios Terrace Smith, Mrs. J. Grant, 12, Caine Road Smyth, Mrs. F., Fairview, Kowloon Souza, Mrs. M.A.A.de, Idlewild,Seymour Rd. Souza, Mrs. F., Rednaxela Terrace Spriggs, Mrs., Peak Hotel

Stevens, Mrs. Geo. R., Eastley, Upper

Richmond Road

Stevens, Mrs., London Mission House Stewart, Miss, London Mission House Stockhausen, Mrs. F. W. von, 3, Pedder's Hill Stolterfoht, Mrs., 4, Queen's Gardens Stone, Miss, Burnbrae, Glenealy Stonham, Mrs., Peak Hotel

Stovel, Mrs. C. F., 1, Blue Buildings Sutherland, Mrs., East Point Tavares, Mrs. J. F., Caine Road Tavares, Mrs. J. M. P., Caine Road Taylor, Mrs. T., Wyndham Street Tetzlaff, Mrs. B., German Consulate Thomas, Mrs. J. P., Hongkong Hotel Thomson, Mrs. J. C., 2, Stewart Terrace Thomson, Mrs. Ross, Stokes's Bungalow

E., Peak

Tomes, Mrs., Peak

Tooker, Mrs., 1, Craigmin, Magazine Gap Travers, Mrs. A. K., Bangour, Mt. Kellet Turner, Mrs. A., Peakside North Tutcher, Mrs. E., 7, Mosque Terrace Vallings, Mrs., Peak Hotel

Van Buren, Miss E., Marlingford, Robin-

son Road

Van Nierop, Mrs., 5, Cameron Villas, Peak Vernon, Mrs. J. Y. V., Haystack, Peak Waddell, Mrs. J., Taikoo Tree, Quarry Bay Walker, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Walker, Mrs., West Terrace

Walker, Mrs. F., Bay View, Kowloon Watts, Mrs. F. W., 1, Victoria View, K'loon

HONGKONG

Weller, Mrs., Gas Works, Kowloon. Welman, Mrs., 2, Cameron Villas, Peak Wenyon, Mrs., 2, Victoria View, Kowloon Whiley, Mrs. W., Tusculum, Magazine Gap Whiting, Mrs., 1, The Albany Wicking, Mrs., Yalta, Mount Kellett Wilcox, Mrs. R. Chatterton, 6, Stewart Ter. Wilkie, Mrs. J., Kowloon Docks Wilkinson, Mrs. C. D., The Haven, Peak Williams, Mrs., the Manse, Kennedy Road Wilson, Mrs. G. C., Victoria View, Kowloon

273

Wilson, Mrs. W., Kowloon Docks Wilson, Mrs. H., 3, West Terrace Winterburn, Mrs., 13, Praya East Wise, Mrs. A. G., Stonehaven, Robinson Rd. Woodcock, Mrs., Upper Mosque Terrace Woolley, Mrs. Alf., Brockhurst, Peak Wright, Mrs. G. H. Bateson, Rocklands,

Robinson Road

Wrottesley, Mrs. A., Bellevue, Peak Road Wylie, Mrs. W. K., Tramway Terminus Xavier, Mrs. I. M., 12, Belilios Terrace

THE PEAK DIRECTORY

Alliston, Smith, Mount Austin Hotel Anderson, A., Tor Crest

Anderson, G. C., Eilandonan, Mount Kellett Andrew, J., Mount Austin Hotel Arnould, C. W., 11, Mountain View Badeley, F. J., Myrtle Bank

Ball, J. D., Fernside, Mount Kellett Barlow, P. A., Cloudlands Barton, J., Plantation Gap Becker, R., Dunottar

Belilios, Hon. E. R., C.M.G., The Eyrie Benjamin, S. S., 2, Meirion Beattie, J. M., 5, Cameron Villas Bevington, C., 11, Mountain View Bird, H. W., Peak Hotel

Black, Major-General, Des Voeux Villas Bowdler, E., Fungshui

Bowley, F. B. L., 7, Mountain View Boxshall, H. E., Dunford

Boyes, Commodore, Admiralty Bungalow Brenan, E. V., Mount Kellett Brewitt, P., 2, Mountain View Brown, H. M., Mount Kellett Buck, Hart, Mount Austin Hotel Caldwell, G. A., 1, Stewart Terrace Caldwell, Miss, Peak Hospital Caldwell, Miss E., Peak Hospital Cantlie, Dr., Mount Austin Hotel Chapman, A., Peak Hotel Chatham, W., 2, Hill Side

Cobbold, Rev. R. F., Plantation Gap Cohen, C. C., Mount Austin Hotel Coxon, A., Hirst's Bungalow Crawford, D. R. F., 8 and 9, Stewart Terrace Crawford, H., Mount Austin Hotel Crook, J. R., 6, Cameron Villas Cumming, A., 8, Mountain View Deacon, S. A., Mount Austin Hotel Dennys, H. L., 7, Mountain View Dick-Melbourne, C. A., Peak Hotel Dodwell, F., Wageningen

Dodwell, G. B., La Hacienda, Mt. Kellett Dowler, H. G., Welburn

Eccles, Capt., Mount Austin Hotel Ede, N. J., Treverbyn

Goodman, Hon. W. M., Bahar Lodge Grimble, G., 7, Stewart Terrace Grimble, P., 3, Stewart Terrace

Harling, G., Abergeldie, Plantation Road Harrison, W. S., Peak Hotel Hastings, J., 6, Des Voeux Villas Henderson, F., 2, Gough Hill Holmes, G., Peak Hotel

Hongkong and Shanghai Bank Junior

Mess, Cloudlands

Hughes, E. Jones, 1, Meirion, Peak Hutchison, J. D., Oeonora, Mount Kellett Inchbald, C., Mount Austin Hotel

Jackson, T., Creggan

Jameson, R. M., 10, Stewart Terrace Johnson, A. B., Plantation Gap

Keays, Staff Surgeon, Mount Austin Hotel Kirch, Mr. H. H., Mount Austin Hotel Kozhevar, R., 11, Mountain View Layton, B., 1, Gough Hill Leigh, R. K., Leigh Tor

Lockhart, Hon. J. H. Stewart, Ardsheal Loeper, L. Von, 2, Cameron Villas Loxley, W. R., 1, Cameron Villas Macbean, Wm., Mount Austin Hotel McCallum, H., Peak Hotel

McCallum, J., Mount Austin Hotel Mackay, E. F.

Marten, R., 4, Mountain View Master, G. C. C., Peak Side South May, A. J., 3, Mountain View Mayer, C., 1, Mountain View Meyerink, H. F., Mount Austin Hotel Millward, G. W., 19, Mountain View Moore, Major G. K., Peak Hotel Nepean, Major, Mount Austin Hotel Newton, W., 10, Mountain View Noble, J. W., 8, Mountain View Noel, Major the Hon. E., Peak Hotel Ogilvie, H., The Retreat Orange, J., Plantation Gap Osborne, E., 9, Mountain View Palmer, C., Clavadel

P. & O. Mess, 11, Mountain View Perry, J. H., The Retreat

Poate, W., The Chalet, Mount Kellett

Pollock, H. E., Mount Austin Hotel Potts, W. Hutton, 5, Mountain View Ray, W. H., Plantation Gap

Richards, C. W., The Neuk, Mount Kellett Richardson, R. L., 3, Des Voeux Villas

274

HONGKONG

Robinson, E., 6, Mountain View Robinson, H.E. Sir William, Craigieburn Ross, A., 5, Cameron Villas

     Rumsey, Capt., The Bluff, Mount Gough Sachse, P., Stolzenfels

Sanders, E. D., Cloudlands

Sassoon, D. R., 3, Mount Gough

Saunders, W. J., Stokes' Bungalows, West Seip, F., Abergeldlie, Plantation Road (abt.) Sharp, C. S., Plantation Gap Sheldon, B. P., Peak Hotel Shewan, R., 2, Gough Hill Slaghek, F. H., Peak Hotel Smith, A. Findlay, Peak Hotel Smith, H., Taikoo

Smith, T. Sercombe, Fernside, Mt. Kellett Stokes, A. G., Peak Hotel Thomson, A. M., Myrtle Bank

Thomson, Dr. J. C., 2, Stewart Terrace Thomson, R. Ross, Stokes's Bungalows, E.

Tillett, Capt. A., Mount Austin Hotel Tomkins, H. E., Mount Austin Hotel Tomlin, C., 10, Mountain View Tomlin, G. L., 10, Mountain View Travers, A. K., Bingoar Turner, A., Peak Sidle North Vallings, Rev., Peak Hotel Van Nierop, 5, Caineron Villas Vernon, J. Y. V., Haystack Warburton, F. W., Mount Austin Hotel Welman, Capt., 2, Cameron Villas Webster, L., 3, Mountain View Whitehead, Hon. T. H., The Cliffs

Wicking, H., Yalta, Mount Kellett

Wilcox, H. C., 6, Stewart Terrace

Wilcox, R. Chatterton, 6, Stewart Terrace Wilkinson, C. D., The Haven Wool, D., Peak Hotel Woolley, Alf., Brockhurst Wylie, W. K., Tramway Terminus

MAGAZINE GAP

Batchelor, J., Stonyhurst Cooper, Hon. F. A., Craigmin

Craddock, Douglas W., Highclere Drury, R. F., The Kennels Ewens, Creasy, 2, Coombe Royal

Francis, J. J., Q.C., 1, Magdalen Terrace Gorham, C. L., 1, Bowring Villas Grist, E. J., 2, Magdalen Terrace Hohnke, F. H., 2, Smith's Villas

DIRECTORY

Lamke, J., 1, Smith's Villas Langford, W., Stonyhurst Mannich, Julius, Tusculum

Melbye, E. H., Klippan, Bowring Villas Reece, J. F., 3, Magdalen Terrace Schwarzkopf, F., 3. Smith's Villas Tooker, H. P., Craigmin Whiley, W., Tusculum, Wright, J. G., Harford

KOWLOON

DIRECTORY

Aitken, A. G., 1, Knutsford Terrace Azevedo, M. D., Rose Cottages Ballantine, W., 10, Knutsford Terrace Barlow, W. C.

Brewer, W., 1, Kimberley Villas Brown, Capt., Kowloon Wharves Christie, C., 11, Knutsford Terrace Cooke, H. S., 4, Knutsford Terrace Dixon, R., 5, Knutsford Terrace Doberck, Dr., Observatory Duncan, G. L., 1, Kimberley Villas Figg, F. G., 15, Knutsford Terrace Föcken, C. F., 8, Knutsford Terrace Georg, C., 12, Knutsford Terrace Girault, C., Glenthorne

Girault, G., Glenthorne Hagen, J. S., Greencroft

     Hastings, Hon. Comr. W. C. H., Tsimshatsui Hatherley, F. W., Kowloon Wharves Hayward, G. C., 6, Knutsford Terrace Holmes. H. J.

Houfe, W., 13, Knutsford Terrace

Humphreys, R E.

Jackson, W., 3, Victoria View

King, G. J. W., Rose Cottages

Macdonald, D., 16, Knutsford Terrace Macdonald, J., 9, Knutsford Terrace Machell, W.

Maclean, F. D.

Mancell, A., 6, Victoria View Mast, E., 5, Victoria View Millar, J., Rose Terrace Mitchell, R., Kowloon Hotel Musson, Rev. W., Gleniffer Perkins, C., Bay View Plummer, J. I., Bay View

Reid, T. H.. 3, Knutsford Terrace Rivers, G. T., Kowloon Hotel Rosselet, A., Glenthorne

Sayer, G. J. B., 2, Kimberley Villas Skertchley, E. F., Kowloon College Smyth, F., Fairview

Sinart, C. McD., 3, Knutsford Terrace Spatz, L. R.. 12, Knutsford Terrace Walker, F., Bay View

Weller, G.. Gas Works, Yaumati

Watts, F. W., 1, Victoria View

Wenyon, W. F.. 2. Victoria View

Wettin, Capt., 7, Knutsford Terrace

Lang, R., 14, Knutsford Terrace

Wilson, G. C., 4, Victoria View

Wilson, P. R., 1, Victoria View

For Hungham and Cosmopolitan Docks see Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.

HONGKONG

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

275

GE ABERDEEN STREET, Ap-pa-tin Kai, from 164 Queen's Road Central to Caine Road

A-CHUNG's Lane, Kwok Tsung Kai, from Lower Lascar Row to Ng-kwai Lane WE ALBANY, A-pan-ni, the Garden i errace, in Albany Road, upper side of Botanic Gardens

ALBANY LANE, A-pan-ni Hong, from 223, Queen's Road East

E ALBANY ROAD, A-pan-ni Tò, from Upper Albert Road to Peak Road

ALBANY STREET, A-pan-ni Kai, from 184, Queen's Road East to Praya East ALBERT ROAD LOWER, A-li-pat Tò, junction of Glenealy and Wyndham Street ALbert Road UPPER, A-li-pat Sheung Tò, from Albert Road to Caine Road NE ALGAR COURT, A-li-ka Hong, from 336, Queen's Road West to First Street

AMOY LANE, Ha-mun Li, from 158, Queen's Road East

AN FUNG LANE, An-fung Kai, from 345, Queen's Road West to Praya West MARBUTHNOT ROAD, A-pat-nok Tò, from Caine Road to Hollywood Road

ARSENAL STREET, Kwan-hi-kook Kai, from 22, Queen's Road East to Praya ASTOR BUILDINGS, Tung-on Li, from Staunton Street to 64, Aberdeen Street BATTERY PATH, Pau-toi Lo, from Queen's Road Central to St. John's Cathedral BEACONSFIELD ARCADE, Pak-kung-hong, opposite City Hall

4 BELCHER'S STREET, Sai-wan Kai, at Kennedy-town

BELILIOS TERRACES, Be-li-li-o-se Toi, on Robinson Road, near Mosque Junction BLACKSMITHS' LANE, Ta-tit Hong, from Fung Un Lane

BONHAM ROAD, Man-ham-Tò, from Caine Road to Pokfolum Road

BONHAM STRAND, Man-ham Tai Kai, from 187. Queen's Rd. Central to Queen's Rd. W. BONHAM STRAND WEST, Man-ham Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand to Fraya West

M BOWEN ROAD, Po-wan Tò, from Garden Road to Stanley Road

BRIDGES STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Shing Wong Street to Tai-ping Shan Street BRIDGE STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Leighton Hill Road to Morrison Hill Road BULLOCK LANE, Po-lok Li, from 123, Wanchai Road to Cross Lane BURD STREET, Pat Kai, from Mercer Street to Cleverly Street

BURROWS' STREET, Pa-lo Kai, from Wanchai Road to 65, Praya East CADOGAN STREET, Ka-tuk-kun Kai, at Kennedy-town CAINE ROAD, Kin Tò, from Arbuthnot Road to Bonham Road CANAL ROAD EAST, Kin-na To Tong, East side of Bowrington Canal CANAL ROAD WEST, Kin-na To Sai, West side of Bowrington Canal

MI CAROLINE HILL ROAD, Ka-lo-lin shan Tò, round Caroline Hill

街打

CASTLE ROAD, Wai-shing Tò, from 22, Caine Road to Robinson Road West

CASTLE STEPS, Wai-shing Kai-kap, from Seymour Road to Robinson Road

CENTRAL MARKET, Chung Wàn Kai-shi, from Queen's Road Central to Praya Central

E CENTRE STREET, Ching Kai, from 176, Praya West to Bonham Road

CHANCERY LANE, Chan-shi-li Hong, from Arbuthnot Road to Old Bailey

CHATER STREET, Cha-ta-Kai, at Kennedy Town

CHEUK ON LANE, Cheuk-on Li, from 25. Wellington Street to Stanley Street

CHEUNG FUK LANE, Cheung-fuk Li, Cellars of 1 to 9, Second Street

CHEUNG HING STREET, Cheung Hing Kai, from 199, Hollywood Rd. to L. Lascar Row

E CHEUNG ON LANE, Cheung On Li, from Centre Street

街正忠

CHINE E STREET, Chung-kwok Kai, from 71. Queen's Road Central to Praya Central

Cuu KwONG STREET, Chin Kwong Kai, from 365, Queen's Road West to Praya West

CHUK HING LANE, Chuk-hing Li, off Gage Street

CHUK ON LANE, Chuk-on Li, from 25, Wellington Street

CHUNG CHING STREET, Chung-ching Kai, from 194, Praya West

P CHUNG WO LANE, Chung Wo Li, from Staunton Street

CIRCULAR PATHWAY, Kung In Hong, from Gough Street Steps to 6, Ladder Street

CLEVERLY STREET, Kap-pi-li Kai, from 134, Praya Central to Queen's Road Central COCHRANE STREET, Kok-lun Kai, from 101, Queen's Road Central to Gage Street COMMISSARIAT LANE, Kam-se-li Hong, from Queen's Rd. East to Commissariat Wharf CROSS LANE, Kau-ka Hong, from 7, Cross Street

CROSSTREET, Kau-ka Kai, from 36, Wanchai Road to Spring Gardens

D'AGUILAR STREET, Tak-ki-la Kai, from 31. Queen's Road Central to Wyndham St. DAVIS STREET, Tá-pi-se Kai, at Kennedy-town

DOUGLAS LANE, Tak-ki-li Hong, at Kennedy-town

ME DUDDELL STREET, Tò-te-li Kai, from Queen's Road Central, to Ice House Street

EAST POINT HILL, Tung-pin San, in Queen's Road East

EAST STREET, Tai-ping han Tung Kai, from 33 £,Queen's Rd. Cl. to Tai-ping Shan M'ket EASTERN STREET, Tung-pin Kai, from 145, Pray" West to Bonham Road ELGIN STREET, I-li-kan Kai, from 66, Hollywood Road to Caine Road

+ FZRA LANE, E-sz-la Hong, off Pottinger Street

FAT HING STREET, Fat Hing Kai, from Hollywood Road to 40, Queen's Road West

276

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

FIRST STREET, Tai-yat Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum Road FLETCHER STREET, Foo-li-cha Kai, opposite Royal Engineer Workshops FORBES STREET. Fo-se Kai, at Kennedy-town

FUK HING LANE, Fuk Hing Li, from Jardine's Bazaar FUK LUK LANE, Fuk-luk Li, from 19, Western Street Fux SAU LANE, Fuk-sau Li, from 11. Western Street

FUNG UN STREET, Fung Un Kai. Jardine's Bazaar

GAGE STREET, Kit-chi Kai, from Lyndhurst Terrace to Aberdeen Street M GAP, The, Kwat-tün Shan, from Wanchai Market to Morrison Hill Road

E GARDEN ROAD, Fa-ün Tò, from Albert Rd. between Public Gardens to Robinson Rd. E GARDEN STREET, Fa-ün Kai, from Hill Road to 458, Queen's Road West

GILMAN'S BAZAAR, Ki-li-man San Kai, from 1-13, Queen's Rd. Central to Praya C'tral GILMAN STREET, Ki-li-man Kai, from 135, Queen's Road Central to Praya Central But GOUGH STREET, Ko-fu Kai, from Aberdeen Street to 244, Queen's Road Central

GRAHAM STREET, Ka-ham Kai, from 126, Queen's Road Central to Staunton Street GREAT GEORGE STREET, Ku-li-tsoi-che Kai, from Royal Mint Street to Causeway Bay GUTZLAFF STREET, Kwok-sz-lap Kai, from 120, Queen's Rd. Cl. to Lyndhurst Terrace HAM Yu STREET, Ham-yu Kai, from 115, Praya West to New East Street HAU FUNG LANE, Hau Fung Li, from Ship Street

L

HEANG HING STREET, Heung-hing Kai, in Queen's Road West

HEARD STREET, Hot Kai, from 153, Wanchai Road to Praya East

HI LUNG LANE, i-luag Hong, from Queen's Road East to St. Francis Street HIGH STREET, KO Kai, from Bonham Road to Pokfolum Road

HILL LANE, Shan Hong, from Hospital Hill Road

HILL ROAD, Shan Tò, from Pokfolum Road to Garden Street

HILLIER STREET, Hi-li Kai, from 118. Praya Central to Queen's Road Central

JHING LUNG LANE EAST, Hing-loong-li Tung, in Praya West

HING LUNG LANE WEST, Hing-loong-li Sai, in Praya West

HING LUNG STREET, Hing Lung Kai, from 107, Queen's Rd. Central to Praya C'tral HING Wan Street, Hing Wan Kai, from King Sing Street to Lung On Street HOLLAND) STREET, Ho-lan Kai, at Kennedy-town

HOLLYWOOD ROAD, Ho-li-wut Tò, from Pottinger Street to Queen's Road West HOLY INFANT Lane, Sing-ying-hai Li, in St. Francis Street

HOSPITAL ROAD. I-kun Tò, from Bonham Road to New East Street

ICE HOUSE STREET, Shut-chong Kai, from 5. Praya Central to Albert Road

At In Ku· LANE, In Ku Li, Sutherland Street to 95, Praya West

IN ON LANE, In On Li, from Praya West to Queen's Road West

ZI 1' ON LANE, l' on Li, from 75, Hollywood Road

I YIK LANE, I Yik Kai, from 524, Queen's Road West

JARDINE'S BAZAAR, Cha-tin Kai, from Praya East to Shau-ki Wan Road EJERVOIS STREET, Cha-wai Kai, from 187, Queen's Road Central to Morrison Street A JUBILEE STREET, Tso-pi-li Kai, Queen's Rd. Cl. to Praya, West Side of Market

KAI UN LANE, Kai Un Li, from Peel Street

KAT ON STREET, Kat On Kai, from King Sing Street to Lung On Street KAU U Fong, Kau-ü Fong, from Gough Street to Wellington Street

I KEES UN LANE, Kin Un Li, from Praya East

KENNEDY ROAD, Kin Ne 'T'o, Garden Road to Wanchai Gap

HER KENNEDY STREET, Nin Ne Kai, from 267, Queen's Road East

* Ki LinG LANE, Ki Ling Li, from 333, Queen's Road West to Praya West

KING SING STREET, King Sing Kai, from Queen's Road East

KIN SOW COURT, Kin au Li, from Gage Street

KOM U STREET, Kom U Kai, from 119. Queen's Road West to Praya West

KUNG SHUN LANE, Kung Shun Li, in First Street, Sai Ying-pun

Kwa Wa LANE, Kwai Wà Li, from Hillier Street to Cleverly Street

KWOK CHEONG LANE, Kwok-cheong Li, off Ham Yü Street

O KWOK HING LANE, Kwok-hing Li, off Third Street

A KWON FUNG LANE, Kwon Fung Li, between Queen's Road West & Third Street

KWONG-YUEN STREET EAST, Kwong Un Tung Kai. Bonham Strand to 5, Wing Lok St. KWONG-YUEN STREET WEST, Kwong Un Sai Kai, Bonham Strand to 15. Wing Lok St.. LADDER STREET, Lau-tai Kai, from 292, Queen's Road Central to Bonham Road LADDER STREET Terrach, Upper, Lau-tai Kai Sheung Fong, from Ladder Street FLADDER STREET TERRACE, LOWER, Lan-tai Kai Ha Fong, from Ladder Strect

X LAMONT'S LANE, Lam-man Hong, from Fúk Hing Lane

LAN KWAI FONG, Lan-kwai Fong, in D'Aguilar Street

        LASCAR ROW, UPPER, Mo-lo Sheung Kai, from Ladder Street to West Street FLASCAR Row, LowER, Mo-lo Ha Kai, from Ladder Street to Fat Hing Street

M LAU U LANE, Lan U Li, in High Street

LEE-YUNE STREET EAST, Li-un-tung Kai, from 43, Queen's Road Cl. to Praya Cʼtral

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

LEE-YUNE STREET WEST, Li-un-sai Kai, adjoining Victoria Hotel (East side) LEIGHTON HILL ROAD, Lai-tun Shan Tò, round bottom of Leighton Hill

LEUNG I'FONG, Leung I Fong, from 34, Third Street

LEUNG WA TAI LANE, Leung Wà Tai Li, in Queen's Road West

LI SING STREET, Li-sing Kai, between houses 181 and 183, Queen's Road West LOK HING LANE, Lok-hing Li, off Pottinger Street

4 LUNG ON ST EET, iuung On Kai, from Nullah Lune

277

LYNDHURST TERRACE, Lun-hat-sz Kai, from Wellington Street to Hollywood Road MAN HING LANE, Man-hing Li, from 31, Peel Street

MAN MING LANE, Man Ming Li, from 99, Queen's Road East to Ship, Street HE MAN WA LANE, Man Wà Li, from Bonham strand to Praya Central

MASON'S LANE, Ma-sou Hong, from Wyndham Street to Zetland Street MATHESON STREET, Mat-ti-shan Kai, from Shau-ki Wàn Road to Perceval Street MEE LUN LANE, Mee-lun Li, in Aberdeen Street

MERCER STREET, Ma-sha Kai, from Bonham Strand to 221. Queen's Road Central MINT STRE:T, Ngan-kük Kai, East Point

MORRISON HILL Road, Ma-li-sun Shan Tò, from Observation Place to Wanchai Gap MORrison Street, Ma-li-sun Kai, from Bonham Strand to Queen's Road Central MOSQUE JUNCTION, Mo-lo Miu Kau Kai, from Robinson Road to Shelley Street MOSQUE STREET, Mo-loMiu Kai, from Robinson Road to Peel Street MOSQUE TERRACE, Mo-lo Miu Toi, above Caine Road, from Peel Street

MOUNT SHADWELL, Sit Wai Li Shan, East End Queen's Road

MURRAY PATHWAY, Ma-li King, from Queen's Rd. Central to the Government Offices NEW STREET, San Kai, from Poyan Street to Queen's Road West

ING FUK LANE, Ng Fuk Li, from Eastern Street

NG KWAI FONG, Ng Kwai Fong, from Upper to Lower Hollywood Road NULLAH LANE, Shek Shui-ki Hong, from King Sing Street to Praya TAM OLD BAILEY, O-lo Pi-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to Caine Road

ON NING LANE, On-ning Li, from 223, Praya West to Battery Road ON WAI LANE, On-wai Li, from 43, Center Street

       ON WO LANE, On Wo Li. from 168, Queen's Road Central to Gough Street ± OVERBECK'S COURT, O-wah-ping-se-cot, in Peel Street

PAK TSZ LANE, Pak-tsze Li. off Gage Street

PAN KWAI LANE, Pàn Kwai Li, from Wo Fung Street

     PEDDER'S STREET Pit-ta Kai, from 31. Queen's Road Central to Praya Central I PEDDER'S HILL, Pit Ta Shan, Albert Road, near Wyndham Street

PEEL STREET, Pi-li Kai, from 140, Queen's Road Central to Robinson Road PENNINGTON STREET, Pin-ning-tun Kai from Mint to Shan-ki Wan Road PERCEVAL STREET, Pa-sz-wà Kai, from Shau-ki Wàn Road to 124, Praya East * PʊKFOLUM ROAD, Pok-u Lam Tò, from 358, Queen's Road West to Pokfolum

POSSESSION STREET, Po-se-shun Kai, from Hollywood Rd. to 386. Queen's Rd. Centra Portinger Étreet, Fo-tia cha Kai, from 27, Praya Central to Hollywood Road POUND LANE, Poug Hong, from Hollywood Road to Rutter's Lane

PO YAN STREET, Pò Yau Kai, fr ›m 222, Hollywood Read to Rutter Street #jiþ PRAYA C›ntral, Hoi-pong Chung Yeuk, from Wardley Street to Bonham Strand

PRAYa East, Hoi-pong Tung Yeuk, from the Arsenal Yard to East Point

PRAYA, KENNEDY Town; Kin-li-tak Shing (Hoi-pong) west of Praya West PRAYa West, Hoi-pong Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand to Shek-tong Tsui PUN LUNG LANE, Pun-lung Li, off Queen's Road East

T

*

QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, Wong-hau Tai Tò, W. Main Guard to W. End Hollywood Rd. QUEEN'S ROAD EAST, Wong-hau Tai Tò Tung, W. Main Guard to Wanchai Market QUEEN'S ROAD WEST, Wong-hau Tai Tò Sai, W. End Hollywood Rd. to Pokfolum Rd QUEEN STREET, Wong-hau Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya West QUEN VICTORIA STREET, Wik-to-li Kai, Queen's Road Cl. to Praya, next Market ± REDNAXELA TERRACE, Led-na-se-la toi, from Shelley St. to Peel St. above Caine Rd.

REMEDIOS TERRACE, Lin-mi-ti-shi-toi, in Arbuthnot Road

街上打

RICHMOND ROAD, UPPER, Lit-chi-mon-sheung Tò, from Robinson Road westward RICHMOND ROAD, LOWER, Lit-chi-mon-ha Tò, from Robinson Road to Bonham Read

RICHMO D TERRACE, Lit-chi-mon Toi. Lower Richmond Road

RIPON TERRACE. Lit-pon-toi, Hospital Road, West of No. 8. Police Station

ROBINSON ROAD, L-pin-sun Tò, from Albay Road to Bonfrèm Road

T ROCK LANE, Shek Hong, from 139, Queen's Road East

ROYAL MINT STREET, Chü tsin Kuk Kai, Jardine's Bizaor to China Sugar Refinery

RUSSELL STREET, La-sz-li Kai, from Bowrington Canal to Perceval Street

RUTTER STREET, Lat-ta Kai, from Pò Yan Street to Upper Station Street

RUTTER STREET UPPER, Lat-ta Sheung Kai, above Rutter Street.

SAI HING LANE, Sai-hing Li, from West side of Chin Kwong Street

I

SA ON LANE, Sai On Li, from Battery Road to Pr ya

278

1

-

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

SAI W▲ LANE, Sai Wà Li, from Pokfolum Road to New West Street

SAI WO LANE, Sui-wo Li, from West side of Chiu Kwong Street

SAI Woo LANE, Sai U Kai, from 225. Queen's Road West to Praya West SALT FISH STREET, Hám U Kai, from 145, Praya West

* SAM KA LANE, Sam-ka Hong, off No. 14, Aberdeen Street

SAM TO LANE, Sam To Li, from 398, Queen's Road West

SAU WA FONG, Sau-wa Fong, from Queen's Road East to St. Francis Street SECOND STREET, Tai I Kai, from Hospital Road to Pokfolum Road

 SEYMOUR ROAD, Sai-mo Tò, from Bonham Road to Robinson Road SEYMOUR TERRACE, Sai-mo Toi, from Castle Steps to Seymour Road

SHARP Street East, Shap Tung Kai. from Bowrington Canal to Shau-ki Wan Rd. SHARP STREET WEST, Shap Sai Kai, from Bowrington Canal to Morrison Hill Road SHEK KAI LANE, Shek Kai Li, from Nullah Lane

 SHELLEY STREET, Shek-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to Mosque Junction SHEUNG FUNG LANE, Sheung Fung Li, from Third Street to Second Street SHIN HING LANE, Shin Hing Li, from Gough Street to Hollywood Road SHING HING ALLEY, Shing Hing Li, in New East Street

SHIP STRE T, Yeung-shün Kai, from 14, Praya East across Queen's Road East SHUNG HING LANE, Shung Hing Li, from Queen's Road West to Praya SHING WONG STREET, Shing Wong Kai, from Caine Road to Gough Street SIXTH LANE, Tai-luk Hong, from 578, Queen's Road West

SO-KON PO MARKET STREET, Sò-kon lò Shi Kai, Jardine's Bazaar

SPRING GARDENS' LANE, King-chün Un Hong, from Queen's Rd. East to Praya Eas SQUARE STREET, Sze-fong Kai, from Ladder Street to Market Street

ST. FRANCIS STREET, Shing Fi-làn-sz Kai, from Queen's Road East running south ST. FRANCIS' YARD, Shing-fo-lan-sz-yat. in St. Francis' Street

ST. JOHN'S PATH, Sing-chau-si-to, in Albert Road

STANLEY STREET, Sz-tan-li Kai, from 3, D'Aguilar Street to Graham Street STATION STREET UPPER, Chai-kun Sheung Ki, in Caine Road STAUNTON STREET, Sz-tan-tun Kai, from Old Bailey to Bridges Street

+ STAVELY STREET, Shi-ta-fa-li Kai, between 112 and 144, Wellington Street

7 STONE-CUTTERS' LANE, Shek tseung Li, from Hollywood Road

       STONE NULLAH LAVE, Shik-ku Li, from 12. Praya East to Queen's Road East HAI SUN WAI L NE, Sun Wai Li, off Hollywood Road near Central Police Station

SUTHERLAND STREET, Sau-ta-lan Kai, from 101, Pry West to Queen's Road West SWATOW LANE, Shang-tau Li, from 144, Queen's Road East

* TAI LOI LAN, Tai Lɔi Li, First Street, Sai Ying-pun

4

TAI-PING SHAN STREET, Tai-ping Shan Kai, from Bridges Street to Pò Yan Street TAI WO STREET, Tai Wo Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya Eist

EX TAI WONG LANE, Tai Wong Li, from 123. Queen's Road Eist to Praya East HEX TAW NG STRET, Tai Wong Kai, from 120, Queen's Road Eist t Praya East

TAK HING EAST ALLEY, Tak Hing Tung Hong, rom Praya W. to 2 19. Queen's Rd. W. TAK HING WEST ALLEY, Tak Hing Sai Hong, from Praya West to 263, Queen's Rd. W. TAK SING LANE, Tak Sing Li, from Second Street

TAK WA LANE, Tak-wa Li, from 18, High Street

TAM KUI LANE, 'l'am Kui Li, off Western Street

TAN KWAI LANE, Tan Kwai Li, from Ladder Street

TANK LANE, Shui-chi Hong, from Lascar Row to Caine Road

THIRD LANE, Tai Sam Hong, from 338, Queen's Road West

THIRD STREET, Tai Sam Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum Road

TIK LUNG LANE, Tik Lung Li, in Queen's Road East

TIN LOK LANE, Tin-lok-li, from 90, Praya East

TIT HONG LANE, Tit Hong Li, from Jubilee Street

TRIANGLE STREET, Sam Kok Kai, fr m 58, Wanchai Road to Praya East

TSING KAI LANE, Tsing Kai Li, from Nullah Lane to Albany Street

A

TSUI LUNG LN, Tsui Lung Li, in Queen's Road East

TSUI ON LANE, Tsui-on Li, from Hillier Street

*

TAUN WING LANE, Tsun Wing Li, off Grahm Street

TSUng Sau Lane EAST, Tsung Sau Tong Kai, from 77. Queen's Road West

TSUNG SAU LANE West, 93, Tsung-sau Sai Kai, Queen's Road West tɔ Praya West

Tsz MI ALLEY, Tsz Mi Kai, from 211. Queen's Road West to Praya West

Tez TUNG LASE, Tsz Tung Hong, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun

TUN WO LANE, Tun-wo Li, in Cochrane Street

TUNG LI LANE, Tung-loi Li, from Harbour Master's Office westward

TUNG LOK LANE, Tung Lok Li, from Tai-ping Shan Street Steps

TUNG LUNG LANE, Tung Lung Li, from 61, Wanchai Road

TUNG MAN LANE, Tung Man Kai, from 117. Queen's Road Central to Praya Central

LTUNG SHING LANE, Tung-shing Li, in Wellington Street

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

TUNG TAK LANF, Tung Tak Li, from Cochrane Street

TUNG WA LANE, Tung Wa Li, from Aberdeen Street

TUNG WO LANE EAST, Tung Wo Tung Kai, from Queen's Road West TUNG WO LANE WEST, Tung Wo Li Sai, from Queen's Road West BU HING LANE, U Hing Li, from 278, Queen's Road Central THUI HING LANE, Ui Hing Li, Spring Gardens

UI LUNG LANE, Ui Lung Li, in Bowrington, Leighton Hill Road UI ON LANE, Ui On Li, from Second Street to Third Street U Lok LANE, U Lok Li, from Third Street

U PO LANE WEST, U Pò Li Sai, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun U PO LANE EAST, U Fò Li Tung, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun UN FUK LANE, Un-fuk Li, from Second to Third Streets

UN ON LANE, Uu On Li, Hollywood Road to Circular Pathway

UN SHING LANE, Un Shing Li, from Third Street to Eastern Street

279

HI UN WOO LANE, Un Woo Li, Hollywood Rd. between Houses 278 and 28), I. Lot 853

UPPER ROBINSON ROAD. Lo Pin Sun Sheung Kai, Robinson Rd. to Richmond Ter. UPPER STATION STREET Chai-kun Sheung Kai, from Hospital Road to Station St.

HU YAM LANE, U Yam Li, in East Street

VALLEY RO D, Wà-li lò, round Wong-nai Chung Valley

VICTORIA STREET, Wik-to-li Kai. Queen's Rd. Cl. to Priya, enst side of Market

dr VILLAGE STREET, Heung-ha Kai, Leighton Hill Rd. to Jardine's Bazar, East Point

WA HING LANE, Wa-hing Li, in Shing Wong Street

di

WA IN FONG. Wà In Fong, from Staunton Street

Wa In Foxe East Wà In Tung Kai, from Staunton Street to Shing Wong Street

WA LANE, Wa Li, from Lower Lascar Road to Ng Kwai Lane

WA ON LANE Wà On Li, from Aberdeen Street

WAI SAN LANE Wai-san Hong, between 7 and 8, Jubilee Street

WAI TAK LANE, WAI-tik Li, in Wellington Street

WANCHAI ROAD Wan-tsai lò from Bowrington Canal to Queen's Road East

WARDLEY ST, Wak-li Ki, Queen's Rd. 1. to Praya CI., on the West side of the City Hall

WELLINGTON STREET, Wai-ling-tun Kai, Wyndham Street to Queen's Rd. Central

WESTERN STREET, Sai-pin Kai, from Praya West to Bonham Road

E WEST END TERRACE, Sai-mee Li, in Bonham Road

UT WEST STREET, Tai-ping Shan Sai Kai, from Queen's Rd. Central to Tai-ping Shan St..

HWEST TERRACE, Lok Kàn, from C.stle Road

HEAR WILMER STREET, Wai-li-ma Kai, from 123, Praya West to Queen's Road West

WING FUNG LANE, Wing Fung Hong, from East side Wing Fung Street WING FUNG STREET, Wing Fung Kai, from 21. Queen's Road East WING KUT LANE, Wing Kut Li, M. from 155, Queen's Road to Praya WING LOK STREET, Wing Lok Kai, from 97, Praya Central to Praya West EWING ON LANE, Wing On Kai, from 127. Queen's Road Central to Praya

WING SHING STREET, Wing Shing Kai, Praya Central to 187, Queen's Road Central WING WA LANE, Wing Wa Li, between 21 and 23, D'Aguilar Street HWING WO LANE, Wing Wo Li, from 171. Queen's Roid Central to Praya Central

WITY STREET, Wat-ti Kai, from 263, Praya West to Queen's Road West

di Wo FUNG STREET, WO Fung Kai, from 113, Queen's Road to Praya West

WOI ON LANE, Wai On Li, Second to Third Street

WONG NEI CHUNG ROAD, Wong-nei-chung, round Race Course

WO ON HONG, Wo On Hong, from 590, Queen's Road West

WO ON LANE, Wo On Li, between 13 and 15, D'Aguilar Street

WYNDHAM STREET, Wan-ham Kai, from 32, Queen's Road Central to Hollywood Road YAN SHAU LAN, Yan Sau Li, from D'Aguilar Street

Fitte YAP CHU ALLEY, Yap Chu Hong, from 97. Praya East

AYAT Foo STREET, Yat Foo Kai, from 562, Queen's Road West

YEE WO STREET, Yee Wo Kai, from Royal Mint Street t› Shan-ki Wan Road

YU HING LANE, Yu Hing Li, Circular Pathway

YU PO LANE (East and West), Yu-p Li, from First t Second Street

ZETLAND STREET, Sit-la í Kai, frɔm‍14, Queen's Road Central tɔ Ice House Street

MACAO

        Macao is situated in 22 deg. 11. min. 30 sec. N. latitude, and 113 deg. 32 min. 30 sec. E. longitude, on a rocky peninsula, renowned, long before the Portuguese settled on it, for its safe harbour for junks and small vessels. The Portuguese, who had already settled on the island of Lampacao, and frequented for trading purposes Chin-chew, Lianpo, Tamao, and San-choan (St. John's Island, where Francis Xavier, the celebrated missionary died), first took up their residence at Macao in 1557. Shortly after their arrival pirates and adventurers from the neighbouring islands commenced to molest them. The Chinese authorities were powerless to cope with these marauders, who went so far as to blockade the port of Canton. The Portuguese manned and armed a few vessels and succeeded in raising the blockade of Canton and clearing the seas. The town of Macao soon afterwards began to rise, and during the eighteenth century trade flourished there, the difficulty of residence at Canton greatly contributing towards it. The East India Company and the Dutch Company had establishments in Macao,

       Historians are divided in opinion as to whether the possession of Macao by the Portuguese was originally due to Imperial bounty or to right of conquest. There can be no doubt, however, that it was held at a rental of 500 taels a year until Governor Ferreira do Amaral in 1848 refused to pay the rental any longer and forcibly drove out the Chinese Custom-house, and with it every vestige of Chinese authority. This bold stroke cost him his life in August, 1849, for he was waylaid and barbarously murdered near the Barrier of Porta Cerco and his head was taken to Canton. The sovereignty of Portugal over the peninsula was, however, formally recognised by China in the Treaty signed with Portugal in 1887.

       The colony is separated from the large island of Heang-shan by a wall built across the narrow connecting sandy isthmus. Two principal ranges of hills, one running from south to north, the other from east to west, may be considered as forming an angle, the base of which leans upon the river or anchoring place. The public and private buildings, a cathedral, and several churches, are raised on the declivities, skirts, and heights of hillocks. On the lofty mount eastward, called Charil, is a fort, enclosing the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Guia, and westward is Nillau, on the top of which stands the hermitage of Na. Sra. da Penha; entering a wide semi-circular bay, which faces the east, on the right hand stands the fort San Francisco; and on the left, that of N. Sra. de Bom Parto. Seen from the roads or from any of the forts crowning the several low hills, Macao is extremely picturesque. The public and private buildings are gaily painted and the streets kept very clean.

       In the town there are several places of interest, apart from the Fan-tan or gambling saloons. The gardens and Grotto of Camoens, once the resort of the celebrated Portuguese poet Camoens, are worth seeing, as also the noble facade of the ancient Jesuit church of San Paulo, burnt in 1835. The Cathedral is a large plain structure having no archi- tectural pretensions, and the various parish churches are stucco edifices, ugly without and tawdry within. Pleasant excursions can be made to the Hot Springs of Yo-mak, about sixteen miles from Macao, accessible by steam launch. In winter snipe are plentiful in the neighbourhood and afford good sport.

        After the cession of Hongkong to the British, the trade of Maçao declined rapidly and the coolie traffic subsequently developed there gave it an unenviable notoriety. This traffic, pregnant with abuses, was happily abolished in 1874. Tea continues to be an article of export, showing the value of about $700,000 a year. Essential oils are also exported to some extent. There is likewise some trade in opium. Silk filature, brick and cement works, and other factories have also been established. The commercial activity of the place, however, so far as the Portuguese are concerned, is a thing of the past. There is still a fair native trade carried on, the value of which, according to the Customs returns from Lappa, in 1894 reached Tls. 9,295,373 as compared with Tls. 9,640,989 in 1893. As the harbour is fast silting up, however, most of the native trade will soon desert the place unless efficient dredging operations are inaugurated. Owing to its being open to the south-west breezes and the quietude always prevailing, Maçao has become the occasional retreat of invalids and business men from Hongkong and other neighbouring ports. There are two hotels: the Boa Vista, and Hing Kee's Hotel.

MACAO

281

     The Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Company runs a daily steamer (Sundays excepted) between Macao and Hongkong, leaving the former port at 8 o'clock a.m. and Hongkong at 2 p.m., and a night steamer every alternate day. Another Company also runs a regular steamer daily between Hongkong and Macao. To Canton there is a steamer on every alternate day, Sundays excepted. The distance from Macao to Hongkong is 40 miles, and to Canton 88 miles. Macao is connected with Hongkong by telegraph. The population of Macao, according to returns made in 1879, was- Chinese, 63,532; Portuguese, 4,476; other nationalities, 78; or a total of 68,086.

DIRECTORY

Ou-mun-toc-ch'ü

Ministro Plenipotenciario de Portugal junto ás Côrtes da China e Siam,

e Governador da Provincia-S. Exa. JOSÉ MARIA DE SOUZA HORTA E COSTÁ

Secretario Geral e Secretario da Legação-Alfredo Lello

GOVERNO DE MACAU 署司政輔 Fu-cheng-sz'-shü

SECRETARIA GERAL DO GOVERNO

Secretario Geral- Alfredo Lello

Man-mu-fing

Repartição Civil

Primeiro Official-F. F. Leitão, chefe

Segundo do. J. J. dos P. Carvalho

Amanuense-S. J. de Encarnação

Do. -J. F. Nolasco da Silva

Do. -C. Lopes

Do. -P. O. Mattos

Continuo-A. C. Lopes

Kuan-mu-fóng

Repartição Militar

Major-J. H. da Costa Campos, chefe

Amanuenses-P. A. Pereira, A. J. Reis, A.

J. Noronha

     REPARTIÇÃO DO EXPEDIENTE SINICO Primeiro Interprete, chefe-E. Marques Segundo Interprete C. A. da Rocha

Assumpção sub-chefe

Terceiro Interprete―A. O. Marques · Interpretes da 2a. classe-J. E. d'Almeida,

    Jr., J. Jorge, P. N. da Silva, Jr. Alumnos Interpretes-I. F. Chagas, T. A.

Pacheco

TUẦN ĐẾN Chung-toe kúng-hai

CONSELHO DO GOVERNO

    Presidente-O Governador Secretario-O Secretario Geral Vogaes-Bispo de Macau, Juiz de direito, Commandante geral da Guarda Policial, Chefe da Repartição Militar, Delegado do Procurador da Corôa, o Inspector da Fazenda, o Presidente do Leal Senado, Chefe do Serviço de Saude

TAN Ou-mun kúng-hui

         CONSELHO DA PROVINCIA Presidente--O Governador Secretario-O Secretario Geral

Vogaes-O Procurador da Corôa, A. A. da

Cruz, Conde Senna Fernandes

AGI Kung-cheng kúng-hui

CONSELHO TECHNICO DAS OBRAS PUBLICAS Presidente-O Governador

Vogaes-O Director das Obras Publicas, o

Capitão do Porto, o Delegado do Procura-

dor da Coroa, Inspector da Fazenda, o

Engenheiro Civil M. A. de Lima

Secretario--F. F. Leitão

會公學義 Ngui-hoc king hai

CONSELHO DA INSTRUCÇÃO PUBLICA

Presidente-0 Governador

Vice-Presidente-O Bispo

Membros―J. A. R. Cabral, P. N. da Silva

J. G. da Silva

TRIBUNAL DE CONTAS PROVINCIAL Presidente-() Governador da Provincia Vogaes-Inspector de Fazenda Provincial, Presidente do Leal Senado, P. N. da Silva, C. J. da Silva, F. M. de Salles, A. A. d'Almeida Arez

FUNCCIONARIOS CIVIS APOSENTADOS Juiz de Direito-L. A. M. Ferraz (ausente) Primo. Interprete sinologo-P. N. da Silva Prof. d'Instrucção Primaria-J. J. Esteves Officiaes de Deligencias da Procuratura- V. E. da Luz, M. Xavier, J. T. Robarts Recebedor das decimas-F. A. V. Ribeiro

FAHA

A King-mat-hui kúng-so REPARTIÇÃO de Fazenda PROVINCIAL DE MACAU E TIMOR Inspector-A. T. Barbosa (ausente) Sub-chefe-0. J. d'Oliveira do. Inspector interino-A. A. Branco Sub-chefe interino-L. Cardoso

Thezoureiro Geral-J. A. R. Cabral Encarregado da Fazenda Militar-Major

C. L. da C. e Andrade

282

Primeiro Escripturario-L. Cardoso

MACAO

Segundos Escripturarios-F. P. M. da Ro- cha, F. X. H. Carvalho, G. A. Menezes,

A. V. da Silva (Timor)

Amanuenses A. G. Jorge, P. dos P. No- ronha, P. dos Remedios (interino) J. F. H. Gomes (extraordinario) Amanuense Militar-E. S. Rozario Porteiro Archivista-V. de Oliveira Continuo-C. E. Gracias

REPARTIÇÃO DE FAZENDA DE CONCELHO

DE MACAU E TIMOR

Escrivão de Fazenda-A. V. da Silva Recebedor-L. M. Marques

Amanuenses-R. A. Pereira, F. do Rozario,

W. Sage, N. P. Gonsalves

Informadores Avaliadores-J. J. Rodrigues,

      F. B. Marçal, J. S. Rodrigues Caserneiro-E. Marçal

Recebedor da Taipa-L. M. Marques

Đỗ li ti 2 Trúng một tủ đúng REPARTIÇÃO DE THESOURARIA Thesoureiro Geral-J. A. R. Cabral Servente-D. de Nogueira

CASERNARIA

Caserneiro-E. M. Marçal

     Encarregado-A. F. X. Nogueira Amanuense-B. A. Carmen

AGI Kung-cheng kúng-80 DIRECÇÃO DAS OBRAS PUBLICAS

Engenheiro Director-A. C. d'Abreu Nunes Conductor de la. classe-A. M. de Leão Do. de 2a. do. --A. Heitor Do. -J. L. Pitta de Vasconcellos

Condtor. Agricola addido-D. J. dos Santos Desenhador, addido-F. Celle de Menezes Pagadores-A. G. Jorge, M. da S. Prazeres Amanuenses-D. P. d'Almeida Marques,

B. A. Mar al

Continuo e Lingua-J. Ma, do Rozario

Conselho do Servico Techniço

Presidente-O Governador Membros O Engenheiro Director das Obras Publicas, o Engenheiro Civil, M. A. de Lima, o Inspector da Fazenda Pro- vincial, o Delegado do Procurador da Coroa e Fazenda, o Capitão de Mar e Guerra, A. Alves Branco Secretario-F. F. Leitão

SUPERINTENDENCIA DA FISCALISAÇÃO D'IM PORTAÇÃO E EXPORTAÇÃO DE OPIO CRÚ Superintendente-M. A. dos Remedios Delegado T. de Menezes

Amanuense-M. d'Oliveira Vaz

DELEGAÇÃO DO FISCO D'OPIO Crú na TAIPA Delegado-J. de S. C. Canavarro Amanuense-S. J. da Luz

廳務政灣路過仔氹

Tám-chui Co-lu-van-chung-nu-trang

ADMINISTRAÇÃO DO CONCELHO DA TAIPA E COLOUAN

Administrador-J. S. C. Canavarro

Escrivão-F. A. d'Aquino

Recebedor-L. J. M. Marques'

ĦAX* Kao-fô kúng-kun INSPECÇÃO DOS INCENDIOS

Inspector-Major de Engenheria, A. C. de

Abreu Nunes

Machinista-P. F. Soares Segundo do. -L. F. Ribeiro

QUADRO DE SAUDE

Chefe do Serviço de Saude-J. G. da Silva Facultativoa E. da E. P. d'Almeida, Luiz L. Franco, B. Lobo (servindo em Timor)

TZ KI-cốc húng hui

JUNTA DE SAUDE Presidente-Dr. J. Gomes da Silva Membros Dr. E. da E. P. d'Almeida, Dr.

L. L. Franco.

#Su-son-kun

DIRECÇÃO DO CORRETO

Director--R. de Souza, 6, Travessa do An-

tonio da Silva

Fiel-F. M. X. de Souza

Assistente-A. F. da Luz

Practicante-E. L. Gomes

Substituto-J. R. Madeira

廳務政華門澳江西大

Tai-sai-iéong-ou-mun-uá-cheng-mou-tiang

PROCURATURA ADMINISTRATIVA DOS NEGOCIOS SINICOS

Procurador admtvo.-Leoncio A. Ferreira Procurador substituto-F. M. de Salles Escrivão-Alfredo A. F. d'Almeida Amanuense-José M. J. P. Collaço Official de diligencias--Raymundo Simões Addidos á Procuratura Administrativa dos Negocios Sinicos

Agente do Mitrio. Publico-E. M. da Silva Lingua-Eugenio F. de Paula Official de diligencias-Luiz M. dos Passos

POSTO SEMAPHORICO Encarregado-M. de Jesus Ajudante J. M. da Costa, Jr.

PHAROL DA GUIA Encarregado A. H. A. M. de Carvalho Ajudante-J. M. da Costa, Jr.

Cam-fing

CADEIA PUBLICA

Carcereiro-J. Miguel Peres Ajudante-B. A. Peres

LEAL SENADO DA CAMARA

Ngui-sz kúng-côe

局公事議

MACAO

Presidente-O Commendador A. J. Basto

Vice-Presidente-P. Nolasco da Silva

Vereadores--A. J. Fonseca, A. J. Brandão,

A. B. da Roza, L. J. Baptista

士紳商會局公事議

Ngui-sz-kung-coc-hui-seong-son-sz CONSELHO MUNICIPAL

Membros Licinio M. dos Remedios, J. T.

Robarts, Chou Sik Ip, R. de Souza, H.

S. Pitter, F. A. Volong

A T'in-cha kung-hui

COMMISSÃO REVISORA DO RECENSEAMENTO Presidente-A. A. Pacheco

Vice-Presidente-J. M. de Castro Basto Vogaes e Supplentes-A. G. da Silva Telles, F. dos Santos Victal, F. M. Salles, Dr. L. L. Franco, F. M. P. Marques, F. M. da Cunha, J. M. Batalha, J. M. d'Outeiro, A. J. Gracias, M. J. da Luz, F. X. dos Remedios, H. S. Pitter

### Sai-iéong-cheng-mou-tiang ADMINISTRAÇÃO DO CONCELHO

Administrador-Cancio Jorge Escrivão-E. H. R. Vianna

Amanuense-E. J. Nunes

Official de Diligencia-I. M. da Graça

SECRETARIA DA CAMARA

Escrivão-P. J. da Luz

Thesoureiro-F. J. dos Santos Victal Amanuenses-T. M. Marques, A. da Silva Escripturario-M. V. Lopes Continuo-L. M. do Rozario

      DIRECÇÃO DAS OBRAS MUNICIPAES Director-0 Engro. A. C. d'Abreu Nunes Amanuense-J. J. da Luz Apontador-Ah-Iong Olheiro-V. Fernandes

Encarregados de Jardins -C. Arillo, M.

Pereira

JUNTA ESCOLAR

    Presidente-Dr. B. d'Araujo Roza Vogaes-A. A. de Mello, J. V. de Jesus

Bi Cho hoc ngui soe

ESCOLAS MUNICIPAL

       Escola Central de sexo masculino Director José Vicente de Jesus Professoras-Da. Clara Marques, Da. Ade-

lina O. da Silva

Professores-J. V. de Jesus, C. J. da Silva Professores da Lingua Sinica-P. N. da

Silva, A. O. Marques, Hsü Hua-fang Prefeitos-C. M. da Silva, Z. Rodrigues

Escola Central de sexo feminino

283:

Directora Da. E. d'Assumpção Osorio Professoras-Da. M. Rangel, Da. C. da

Silva Marques, Da. E. d'A. Osorio Professor-P. J. da Luz

Professora da lingua Inglesa--Da, Jessie

Wild Loureiro

Professor da lingua Francesa-M. de Lima Prefeita-Cassilda Gomes

Escola de Portuguez para Chinas Professor-Arthur Basto

CEMITERIO de S. MIGUEL

Fiel-Armindo da Silva

Porteiro-J. Joaquim

MATADOURO MUNICIPAL Inspector das rezes-Dr. L. L. Franco Fiel-Rafael Cordova

Veterinarios-J. Aguiar, J. A. da Silva

POLICIA MUNICIPAL

Inspector-A. G. da Silva Telles Sub-inspector-L. F. de Portaria Zeladores-M. V. Lopes (prov.), J. M.da Luz Veladores-J. Rodrigues, J. Affonso, D.

Ignacio, J. Joaquim, A. Santos, J. Maria, F. da Silva

REPARTIÇÃO JUDICIAL

門衙司察按

On-ch'at-sz nga-mun

JUIZO DE DIREITO

Juiz-A. M. de Fornellos

Primeiro Substituto-Dr. A. B. de Men-

donça e Vasconcellos

Do. -H. A. da Silva Poiares

Delegado do Procurador da Corôa e Fazen-

da-A. A. d'Almeida Arez

Escrivães e Tabelliães Publicos-J. C. R.. d'Assumpção, A. I. Serpa, A. A. F. d'Al- meida (interino)

Contador R. dos Passos Xavier Officiaes de Diligencias S. F. do Rozario, J. V. Cordova, José d'Ascenção, A. R. de Carvalho, Chan-pao

Seong-cheng-ngá-mun

TRIBUNAL DO COMMERCIO

Presidente-O Juiz

Secretario O Procurador da Corôa Vogaes-A. A. da Cruz, Ho Lin vong, Lui.

cao, Chon Sin-ip

Sec-sung-kun

JUIZES DE PAZ

Districtos da Sé e Santo Antonio

Juiz-F. Machado de Mendonça Substituto-Clelio do Rozario Districto de S. Lourenço

Juiz-Innocencio Pereira Substituto-Theophilo Monteiro Escrivão-Saturnino do Rozario

284

FA

MACAO

Chü-kai-kün kung-so CONSERVATORIA

Chefe O Conservador, A. B. de M. Vas-

concellos

Ajudante privativo addido-F. M. de Salles

ESTAÇÃO NAVAL DE MACAU Commandante da Estação-A. J. d'Aze-

vedo Gomes

CANHONEIRA "DIU," 706 toneladas, G boccas de fogo, 700 cavallos de força Commandante A. J. d'Azevedo Gomes Immediato--A. T. de Borja Araujo Tenente-A. C. de Mello Cabral

Guarda Marinha-A. A. Lopes Navarro, A. de S. Henriques, A. de Mello Guerreiro, A. Silvano

Medico-J. Pinto Novaes

Machinista Naval-M. J. R. de Mouira Aspirantes a Machinistas Navaes-F. L.

de Carvalho, A. A. Pinto Commissario-F. C. Pedrozo

CANHONEIRA "BENGO," 462 toneladas, 4

boccas de fogo, 400 cavallos de força Comdte.--H. de C. Carvalhoza Athayde Immediato-Julio Milheiro

Guarda Marinha--A. de M. Guerreiro, B. E.

V. da Silva, J. de S. Birne Medico-H. A. Homem de Carvalho Machinista Naval-J. Ma. Gravata Aspirante a Machinista Naval-A. da

Silva Borges

Commissario-- J. C. Cintra

VAPOR "DILLY," 100 toneladas, 2 boccas de fogo, 40 cavallos de força Commandante-Julio Milheiro Immediato---A. da C. Mello Cabral Machinista Naval-J. A. Corrêa

Sun-cheng-t'iang

         CAPITANIA E POLICIA DO PORTO Capitão do Porto-A. Alves Branco Immediato W. J. de Souza Moraes Escrivão-Feleciano do Rozario Primeiro Escrevente-M. F. Noronha Segundo do. -J. G. Pereira Mestre Francisco Lourenço

Patrão da Galeota do Governo--A. C. do

Rozario

Chefes de Secção-B. S. Rodrigues, J. C.

Lobo, S. F. Raymundo

REPARTICÃO MILITAR FORTALEZAS-COMMANDO DAS FORTALEZAS E INSPECÇÃO DO MATERIAL DE GUERRA Capitão de Artilheria-J. M. de L. Carmona

        DEPOSITO DO MATERIAL DE GUERRA Encarregado-F. A. Pereira, almoxarife Laboratorio Pyrotechnico--M. da Cunha

Tae-p'ao-t'oi FORTALEZA DO MONTE

Commandante-Capt. J. M. de L. Carmona

Ma-kóc p'ao-toi

FORTALEZA DE S. THIAGo da Barra Ajudante―Tenente F. de M. Moura

Té Hu Ká-sz'-lán pao-t'oi

FORTALEZA DE S. FRANCISCO

Fiel-Francisco Xavier, 20. sargto. d'Arta. édé Kú-sz'-lán-h'a p'ao-toi FORTALEZA do 1o. de DEZEMBRO

Fiel-Francisco Xavier, 20. sargto. d'Arta. 台砲石硤嗎 Má-kao-siúc p'ao-t'oi

FORTALEZA DE D. MARIA II.

Commandante-O commandante do desta-

camento, João Alves, 20. sargto. d'Arta.

là túi Heli Tung-nong-long phao-toi

FORTALEZA DA GUIA

Fiel--A. H. Carvalho, 20. sargto. reformado Ghế TB Monghi phao-toi FORTALEZA DE Mong-HÁ Fiel-( commandante de destacamento, J

da Silva, 20. Sargto, reformado = T + Súp-tru-min phao-troi

FORTALEZA DA TAIPA Commandante-J. S. Canavarro, capitão

COMPANHIA D'ARTILIIERIA DE MACAU Capitão João M. de Lima Carmona 10. Tenente T. de C. Azevedo Carvalhaes Alferes-A. Cezar Ferreira

OFFICIAES REFORMADOS

Majores--J. R. Madeira, J. A. Ferreira, A.

Ruas, L. J. Gosano

Alferes-F. Luiz, J. Baptista

Cirurgeão-Mor--Dr. B.^M. N. A. Roza

it Mon-ieng.i-iün

HOSPITAL MILITAR DE S. JANUARIO Director-Dr. J. Gomes da Silva (ausente) Clinicos-Dr. L. L. Franco, Dr. E. d'Almeida

COMPANHIA DE SAUDE

Enfermeiro-Mor--J. Pedro

Enfermeiro de la. classe-M. Antonio Amanuenses-P. A. d'Encarnação, M. Pinto

A Mou-kun kung-sz'

GREMIO MILITAR

Commissão Directora

Presidente-Dr A. M. Fornellos

Vice-Presidente-- Dr A. A. d'Almeida Arez Thesoureiro―J. L. da Silva Nery Secretario--Julio Milhelro

Vice-Secretario-Major J. R. Madeira

EK Chin-pi peng-ieng

GUARDA POLICIAL

Coronel, Commandante geral---Francisco

de P. da Luz

MACAO

Tenente-Cornl. 20. Comdte.-P. Z. de Souza Ajudante-J. A. Santos Cirurgião-Mor-E. M. Alvares

Tenente Quartel-Mestre-C. F. F. Martins Capitão, Comdte.da la. Cia.-B. da Gama Alferes-J. L. Marques

Capitão, Coindte. da 2a. Cia.-F. F. Maher Alferes-V. M. C. Maher

Capitão, Commandante da 3a. Cia.-F. J.

Rodrigues

Alferes J. L. da Silva Nery, L. G. Borges Capitão, Comdte. da 4a.Cia.-J.B.Gonsalves Alferes---N. J. da Roza

Interprete China-S. M. Baptista

Officiaes addidos fazenda serviço na Guarda Policial

Tenente-F. M. Moura

Alferes--T. A. de Menezes

Officiaes da Guarnição da Provincia de Macau e Timor, em serviço no districto de Timor

Majores-Fernando Antonio, C. M. D. Azedo Capitães-F. P. M. F. Elvaim, A. V. Xavier Tenentes-J. D. Garcia, A. E. da Silva, A. M. J. Maher, C. M. Santos, J. A. Borges Alferes-A. C. d'Oliveira, A. F. X. da Luz,

A. Carlos, C. E. d'Almeida

        GOVERNO ECCLESIASTICO Bispo D. Antonio Joaquim de Medeiros Vigario Geral-Revmo. Conego M. J. da

Conceição Borges

Secretario da Camara Ecclesiastica-

Revmo. Arcediago G. F. da Silva Meirinho --F. de Paula Rodrigues, Jr.

CABIDO

Deão-Nestor A. de Castilho (ausente) Chantre-Presidente- V. V. Rodrigues Arcediago--Reydo. G. F. da Silva Conegos-Revdos. F. A. d'Almeida, I. C. de Gouvêa, B. E. Falleiro, M. J. da C. Borges, S. S. de Souza, C. R. de S. A. Alvares, A. F. d'Arriaga Capellão-C. M. Rodrigues

COFRE DE POBRES

Presidente-O Exmo. Prelado Diocesano Secretario O da Camara Episcopal

Vogaes-Os 3 Parochos das Freguezias

Procurador-Antonio A. Alvares

堂大

Tai-ting

SE CATHEDRAL

Cura-Conego Illydio C. de Gouvêa

Sacristão-F. de P. Rodrigues, Jr.

Fung-son-tong

EGREJA DE S. LOURENÇO

Vigario-Conego F. A. d'Almeida Sacristão- -F. ď'A. Gutterrez

I ri-nong-tông EGREJA DE STO. ANTONIO Vigario-Pe. Narsizo L. de Souza Sacristão-A. Placé

Seng-mi-tong

EGREJA DE S. LAZARO

Vigario-Pe. J. Lema Sú

Sacristão-J. Lo-Yau

堂瑟若

Ióc-sit-ting

EGREJA DE S. José

Reitor-Pe. J. Gonçalves

Sacristão-A. Apam

堂辣嘉

Ka-lit-tóng

EGREJA DE SANTA CLARA

Capellão-Conego V. V. Rodrigues

Sacristão-F. Chang

EE Lung-sung-trong

EGREJA DE STO. AGOSTINHO Assistente-Conego C. R. Alvares Sacristão-A. Ly

EVAX Pan-cheong-tông

EGREJA DE S. DOMINGOS

Assistente-Conego G. F. da Silva Sacristão-M. V. do Rozario

EGREJA DE NOSSA SENHORA DO MONTE DO CARMO, TAIPA

Parocho Missionario-Pe. E. Si-tû

ZF

285

Sai-ming-icong-siu-ting ERMIDA DA PENHA Encarregado-Conego V. V. Rodrigues Sacristão-L. J. Soares

# Tung-ming-icony-siu-t'ong ERMIDA DE NOSSA SENHORA DA GUIA Encarregado-Cura da Sé Cathedral

堂小台砲閣媽

M-hoc-gio-tri-xiu-Đảng

CAPELLA DE S. THIAGO DA BARRA

Encarregado-Conego F. A. d'Almeida

ZAKARI-ien-iun-siu-tóng CAPELLA DO HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL Capellão-Pe. P. P. Baptista Siam Sacristão-J. de Freitas

ADMINISTRAÇÃO DOS BENS DAS MISSÕENS PORTUGUEZAS NA CHINA Presidente-D. Antonio J. de Medeiros Vogaes-Chantre V. V. Rodrigues, Pe. J Gonçalves, Reitor do Seminario; A. V. da Silva, escrivăão de Fazenda Secretario-S. J. d'Encarnação Advogado-A. J. Basto Escripturario-S. A. L. de Faria Procurador em Macau-A. A. Alvares

Procuradores em Hongkong-J. J. dos Re-

medios & Cia.

Procurador em Singapore-Revmo. Padre

J. J. Baptista

KURBIúc-sit-t'ony su-iun

SEMINARIO DE S. JOSÉ

Reitor-Pe. João Gonçalves

Director Espiritual-Pe. A. Gomes

Professores

Theologia Moral- --Pe. S. M. A. da Silva Theologia Dogmatica-Pe. J. Gonçalves

286

Philosophia-Pe. A. Gomes

MACAO

Geographia e Historia-Pe. L. Mendes Latin e Grego-Pes. L. Mendes, J. Lucas Mathematica-Pe. João da Costa Physica-Pe. João da Costa Inglez-Pe. W. M. Arkwright Portuguez-Pes. S. M. A. da Silva, J. Lucas Instrucção Primaria Complementar-Pe.

E. Abreu Teixeira

Instr. Primaria Elementar─A. Borges China para não Chinas-J. E. d'Almeida, Jr. China Cantonense para Chinas-Paulo Liu Musica, piano e canto-Cgo. M. J. C. Borges Musica Instrumental-S. V. A. d'Azevedo

Secretario d'Estudos-Pe. S. M. A. da Silva Medico-Dr. J. G. da Silva Bibliothecario-Pe. J. da Costa Advogado-A. J. Basto

Prefeito Geral-Pe. E. Abreu Teixeira Prefeito A. de Miranda

Empregados

Escrevente-J. M. do Rozario Comprador-J. P. Monteiro Roupeiro -Antonio Dias Enfermeiro-José Pratudo Dispenseiro-Luiz Santhiago

Administrador de Typographia-A. Borges Director da Typographia-J. V. Pereira Typographo-P. P. Placé, Jr. Porteiro A. Exposto

Guarda da Ilha Verde-J. dos Santos Guarda de "Macau Siac "-J. Vaz Sachristão-Antonio Apam

ASSOCIAÇÃO PROMOTORA DA INSTRUCÇÃO DOS MACAENSES

Presidente-P. N. da Silva

Secretario-D. C. Pacheco

Thesoureiro-José Ribeiro

Vogaes-R. de Souza, A. J. Basto, A. J. da

Fonseca, P. da Luz

院書女嘛唎唦囉

Lo-sa-li-ma-nu-su-iun

COLLEGIO DE SANTA ROZA DA LIMA Commissão Directora

Presidente O Exmo. e Revmo. Bispo Vice-Presidente-Lourenço C. Marques Secretario-Revmo. Vicente V. Rodrigues Thezoureiro-Revmo. F. P. Gonçalves Vogal Conselheiro-Revmo. F. P. Gonsalves Do. Relator-A. T. A. M. Barbosa

(ausente)

       Pessoal da Secretaria do Collegio Secretario-Revmo. V. V. Rodrigues Escripturario-A. F. X. Rodrigues

Pessoal do Collegio

Regente-Mde. T. Lucian

Supplente-Mde. L. Spazzini

Encarregarlas do Ensino d'Instrucção Pri- maria Elementar-D. Maria C. Gomes, D). Emilia Remedios, D. Maria Barros

Professoras d'Inst. Prim. Complementar--- Mde. L. Spazzini, Mde. C. M. de Barros Professoras de Inglez-Mrs. Jessie W.

Loureiro, Mde. Anna Bennett

Professora de Portuguez-Mde. Carolina

de Barros

Professora de Francez-M. M. da Silva Professora de Musica-Miss Mary M. Moss Professora de Desenho-Maria Č. Gomes Professoras de Costura-N. da Conceição,

M. C. Gomes, Mde. C. M. de Barros Prefeitas-Mde. Luiza Marelli, D. Maria

d'Almeida

Pessoal d'Igreja

Capellão-Revmo. Vicente V. Rodrigues Capellão substituto-Rev. Antonio Sitû

Sachristão-Antonio Lau

Encarregada d'Alfaias d'Igreja-Felisbina

M. Nogueira

Acolytho-Marcellino da Luz

LICEU E BIBLIOTHECA NACIONAL Reitor-Dr. José Gomes da Silva Secretario-Dr. Camillo d'A. Pessanha Professor da la. cadeira (Lingua e Littera- tura Portgza.)-Dr. H. A. da S. Poiares Professor da 2a. cadeira (Lingua Franceza(

-Matheus A. de Lima

Professor da 3a. cadeira (Lingua Ingleza)

--Conego Balthazar E. Falleiro Professor da 4a. cadeira (Lingua Latina)

-João A. R. Cabral

Professor da 5a. cadeira (Mathematica Ele-

mentar)-Venceslau J. de S. Moraes Professor da 6a. cadeira (Physica, Chimica e Historia Natural)-Dr. J. G. da Silva Professor da 7a. cadeira (Geographia e

Historia)-J. Pereira Vasco

Professor da 8a. cadeira (Philosophia Ele-

mentar)-Dr. Camillo d'A. Pessanha Professor da 9a. cadeira (Desenho)-A. C.

d'Abreu Nunes

Bibliothecario-Matheus A. de Lima Porteiro-José Marques da Silva Continuo-Clementino Borges

Guarda da Bibliotheca-D. Rodrigues

學義商通門澳

Ou-mun-tung-séong-ngui-hoc ESCOLA COMMERCIAL

Prof'res-Rev. W. Arkwright, Hsu Huafang

學義女洋西習學童華

Ua-trung-học-chap-sai-yeong-man-ngu học

ESCOLA PUBLICA DE LINGua PortugueZa PARA CHINA

Professor--Arthur Basto

CONFRARIAS

Irmandade de S. Pedro do Contrato

Presidente-Conego V. V. Rodrigues

Secretario-Pe. L. G. Pereira

Thesoureiro-Conego C. R. Alvares

MACAO

Veneravel Ordem Terceira de Penitencia

Assistente-Revmo. V. V. Rodrigues Ministro-M. A. dos Remedios

Vice-Ministro-Pe. V. V. Rodrigues Secretario-A. C. da Rocha

Syndico-Conde de Senna Fernandes Vigario do Culto Divino-T. N. Pereira Procurador Geral-F. H. Gomes Inquiridores-J. J. Rodrigues (bairo da Sé), J. A. da Luz (bairo de S. Lourenço), J. J. Rodrigues (bairo de Sto. Antonio) Ministra--M. B. Victal

Zeladoras-H. M. R. da Rocha (bairo da Sé), E. Lopes (bairo de S. Lourenço), M. T. do Rozario (bairo de Sto. Antonio)

            Bom Jesus dos Passos Presidente-L. Marques Secretario-A. J. da Fonseca

Thesoureiro-Conde de Senna Fernandes Procurador-J. F. E. de Barros Capellão -Revmo. C. R. Alvares

Santissimo Sacramento

Presidente-A. J. Basto Secretario-S. L. de Faria Thesoureiro-A. C. da Rocha Procurador-N. P. Gonsalves

De N. S. de Conceição Presidente-L. E. da Silva Secretario-J. J. Rodrigues Thesoureiro-A. M. de Souza Procurador-N. P. Gonçalves

De N. S. do Rozario

Presidente-F. P. da Luz

Secretario J. M. J. P. Collaço

Thesoureiro-M. Mendonça

Procuradores-S. M. do Rozario, A. M. R.

C. Roza

Chamador-F. A. Marçal

De N. S. dos Remedios

     Presidente-L. J. M. Marques Secretario-J. E. d'Almeida, Jr Thesoureiro-L. M. dos Remedios Procurador-J. C. Fernandes

De N. S. da Boa Morte

Presidente-J. T. Robarts

Secretario-N. P. Gonsalves

Thesoureiro-A. da Roza Procurador-M. J. da Luz

De N. S. da Boa Viagem

      Presidente-F. F. do Rozario Secretario-M. F. Noronha Thesoureiro-M. d'O. Vaz Procurador-José S. Rodrigues

De Sto. Antonio de Lisboa Presidente-A. A. da Cruz Secretario F. F. do Rozario

Thesoureiro-Pe. L. G. Pereira

Procurador-J. J. Rodrigues

會公業物堂嬰育理管

Kun-li-ioc-ing-tong mat-ip kung-hui

SANTA CASA DE MISERICORDIA

Commissão Administrativa

Presidente-A. J. Basto

Secretario-C. A. R. d'Assumpção Thesoureiro-A. J. Brandão Syndico-A. A. Pacheco

Escriväes-S. S. da Silva, J. G. Brandão

KBAE Sai-iong-ien i-iun HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL

287

(a cargo da Santa Casa de Misericordia) Director-Dr. J. G. da Silva

Clinicos-Drs. E. E. P. d'Almeida, J. M.

d'Aranjo

Capellão-Revmo. Pedro Baptista Enfermeiro-R. do Rozario

Segundo do. e Escriväo-J. V. Freitas Enfermeira-Maria R. Rodrigues

Má-fung-iun

HOSPICIO DE S. LAZARO

(a cargo da Santa Casa de Misericordia) Capellão-Revmo. J. L. Syé

ASSOCIAÇÃO PIEDOSA DE SAN FRANCISCO XAVIER

Primeiro Adm.-Chantre V. V. Rodrigues

Segundo do. -P. N. da Silva

Terceiro do. -M. A. dos Remedios

Secretario -L. M. dos R. Passos

Procurador-M. F. Alvares

院女貞利大意

★ A * * * I-ta-li-cheng.nu-iun

ASYLO DAS FILHAS DE CARIDADE CANOSSIANAS

Regenta T. Lucian

L. Marelli, M. Cruz, F. Vercelloni, M. Almeida, M. Barretto, H. de Conceição, C. de Jesus

ASSOCIAÇÃO DOS Bemfeitores de CARIDADE Presidente-Conego F. A. d'Almeida Secretario-L. M. dos Passos

Thesoureiro-A. J. da Fonseca

ALMEIDA, J.E. D', Merchant, 19, Praia Grande

Baptista, Luiz J., 6, Rua do Pe. Antonio

Hoy-kiang tsau-tim

BOA VISTA HOTEL, 1, Rua do Tanque do

Mainato

CASSUM MOOSA, Milliner and Draper, 47,

Rua Central

Cassum Moosa Omer Cassam Joonus Cassam

288

KANN Kóng-tiang-hi-iun

CLUB UNIÃO

Presidente-A. Alves Branco

Secretario-E. C. Lourenço Thesoureiro-E. Marques

MACAO

Vogaes-F. J. Rodrigues, A. J. Brandão Escrivão-A. A. F. d'Almeida

CONSULATES

*IEŁK Tai-fai-knoc-leng-8z'-kun FRANCE

Consular Agent and Honorary Vice-

Consul-A. J. Basto

ÉTIE⭑★ Tai-ieng-kuoc-leng-8z'-kun

GREAT BRITAIN

Vice-Consul-E. T. C. Werner

EJAH Yat-pin-leng-sz-ki

官事領本日

JAPAN

Consul-T. J. Nakagawa, residing

in Hongkong

    *** Ho-lan-leng-sz'-kun NETHERLANDS

SIAM

Consul-C. Milisch

* Chim-lo-leng-sz'-kun

Vice-Consul--D. C. Pacheco

CRUZ, A. A. DA, Merchant and Commission Agent, 17, Calçada de Sto. Agostinho

A. A. da Cruz

A. A. de Mello

A. Gomes

V. Nogueira, wharfinger Agencies

Hongkong, Canton, and Macao S. B. Co. Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. China Fire Insurance Company Ld.

CUNHA, FRANCISCO MANUEL DA, 29, Praia

Grande

Ti-kan

China Fire Insurance Company Imperial Insurance Company

Ha-pat-tin-tee

DENT & CO., HERBERT, Public Silk and Tea Inspectors and Commission Agents, 12, Rua da Sé

Herbert F. Dent K. D. Adams

H. Bent

S. E. Beeton J. Naismith V. E. Senna

J. M. E. Figueiredo H. S. Moss

Agencies

Canadian Pacific Royal Mail S. S. Co. Glen Line of Steainers

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited North Britishand Mercantile Insce. Co. Straits Insurance Company

South British Insurance Company Commercial Union Insurance Co.

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.

司公報電

Tin-pou-kung-sz"

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA

66

AND

CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED: Office,

Praia Grande Central

R. G. S. Buckland, superintendent

A. C. da Rocha, operator

C. K. Chune, counter clerk

Ching-hai-tsung-pao ECHO MACAENSE," Weekly Luso-Chinese Newspaper, 3, Rua de Casa Forte

F. H. Fernandes, editor and proprietor

J. V. Fernandes

G. T. Pereira

F. Placé, compositor P. A. da Luz, do.

Wong Mang Kam, sub-editor of Chi-

nese section

ELIAS & CO., EBRAHIM, Milliners and Dra-

pers, 35, Rua Central

Sydik Elins

Bachu Ebrahim

記三

Sam-ki

FERNANDES E FILHOS, VIUVA DE SENNA,

73, Praia Grande

DEACON & CO., 13, Praia Grande

G. D. Fearon

E. T. Bond

E. A. Stanton

F. d'Azevedo

B. F. Gonsalves

J. F. Gonsalves

Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental Steam Nav. Co,

China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Ben Line of Steamers

Shire Line of Steamers

Northern Pacific Steamship Co.

Union Insurance Society of Canton, La. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld.

Condessa de Senna Fernandes

José F. E. Barros

Luiz E. da Silva

FERNANDES, B. DE S., 73, Praia Grande

Agency

National Bank of China, Limited

FONSECA, A. J. DA, Commission Agent,

Ponta da Rede

司公限有坭毛鴻洲青

MACAO

Ching-Chow hung-mo-nai yau-han kung-sze

GREEN ISLAND CEMENT COMPANY, LIMITED,

Head Office, Hongkong

S. V. A. Uldall, manager

A. H. Hewitt, chief engineer

Geo. Hoyes

D. Coates

Marmetrio A. Gomes

P. F. C. Prata

F. X. do Rozario

C. Gomes

店酒記興灣南

Num-wan Hing-kee tsau-tim

HINGKEE'S HOTEL, 65, Praia Grande

L. Hingkee, proprietor

O INDEPENDENTE, Weekly Newspaper, 3,

Rua dos Prazeres

José da Silva, editor and proprietor

C. M. da Silva, overseer

J. S. de Carvalho, F. do Rozario

Pak-kop-chau

MARQUES, LOURENÇO, 4, Praça de Luiz de

Camões

Hing-fat

MILISCH & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 3, Calçada do Bom Jesus

C. Milisch

Agencies

North German Lloyd

North China Insurance Company K. K. Priv. Oesterreich Vers. Ges. Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insce. Co.

PEREIRA, L.A. I., Merchant, 2, Rua da Prata

Agency

China Fire Insurance Company

房藥士為你 Ni-xei-sz'-inc-fong

PHARMACIA LISBONENSE (LISBON DISPEN-

SARY), Praia Grande: Tel. Ad. Nanina.

J. Neves e Souza & Co.

E. F. das Neves Tavares

F. B. Xavier

St. C. B. C. da Silva

A. A. Pacheco, bookkeeper

289

RAMTULA, HAJEE MAHOMED, Milliner and

Draper, 29, Rua Central

Rantula Hajee Mahomed

Abdool S. Hajee F. Mahomed

Ebraim Peer Mahomed

行塘魚 * Đ T Nguitong-hong

REMEDIOS, . M. DOS, Commission Agent,

7, Rua do Barão

F. X. dos Remedios

F. J. do Rozario

RIBEIRO, JOSÉ, Naval and General Store-

keeper, Commission Agent, and Aerated Waters Manufacturer

José Ribeiro

Delfino José Ribeiro L. do Rozario

B. do Rozario

SEATON, F. O., Merchant, 25, Praia Grandə

SILVA, M. F. da, Commission Agent, 15,.

Rua do Barão

司公報電仔氹門澳

Ou mun-tum-shai Tin-pou-kung-sz

TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE, MACAO & TAIPA L. M. Gutierrez, supdt., and electrician J. M. Marques, t'graph opr., Macao

J. J. Pereira, telephone operator F. Avong, A. Paulo, wirekeepers,

Macao

L. V. do Rozario, J. A. Siqueira,

operators, Taipa Fort

J. N. Mendes, t'graph optr., Taipa

José Vieira, wirekeeper, Taipa

局總務印海鏡

Keng-hoi-yan-mu-chung-coc

TYPOGRAPHIA MERCANTIL, 28, Rua do Padre

Antonio; Office of " Boletim Official"

J. C. Fernandes & Brothers, proprs.

J. C. Fernandes, manager

A. A. Cordeiro, foreman

F. Rozario, A. Rozario, F. Placé,

P. A. da Luz, compositors

WHITE, J. R., Commission Agent; Ice De-

pot, Hingkee's Hotel

10

TONKIN

Anciently an independent kingdom, but since 1802 a province of Annam, Tonkin is situated between lat. 19 deg, and 23 deg. N. and long. 102 deg, and 108 deg. 30 min. E., bounded on the north by China, on the west by the Laos country, on the south by Annam, and on the east by the Gulf of Tonkin. The country near the sea is a rich alluvial plain, well watered by numerous rivers, and produces large crops of rice, while sugar, cotton, spices, indigo, silk, and various other articles are also raised. It possesses valuable mines of silver, lead, antimony, and zinc, and gold and copper are also known to exist. Concessions were granted in 1887 for the working of the coal mines at Kebao and Hongay, and coal of good quality is now largely exported. By the Treaty of Hué, dated the 6th June, 1884, the Annamite Government placed Tonkin under a French Protectorate, and its affairs are administered under the supervision of French Residents. It is, in fact, now practically a French Colony, attached to Cochin-China, the two together being officially termed Indo-China. Tonkin is divided into seventeen provinces, namely, Quang-yen, Haiduong, Bac-ninh, Thainguyen, Lang-son, Chao-bang, Tuyen quan, Hồng hoa, Son-tay, Hanoi, Ninh-binh, Hongyen, Nam dinh, Thanh hoa, Nghé-an, Ha-tinli, and Bo-chinh. Hanoi, the capital, is the chief town of the province of the same name, and appears on old maps as Ke-sho. The population is estimated a from 10,000,000 to 12,000,000. A grant-in-aid is still required from France to meet the cost of administration. A railway has been constructed from Phu Lang-Thuong to Lang- son, a distance of 64 miles, but it is little better than a tramway. It is proposed to widen the gauge of this line from 60 centimetres to 1 metre and extend it to Hanoi, a distance of 45 kilometres, and from Langson to Nacham on the Chinese frontier, a distance of 31 kilometres. The value of the trade in 1894 was; imports 29,805,581 francs, exports 14,905,733 francs, transit trade 6,872,289 francs, and coasting 11,400,387 francs.

HANOI

Hanoi, the capital of Tonkin, and now the seat of Government for Indo-China, is situated on the Songkoi, or Red River, 110 miles from its mouth. The city is built close to the river, here nearly a mile in width, and owing to the lakes and trees interspersed presents a rather picturesque appearance. The citadel occupies the highest site, and is surrounded by a brick wall twelve feet high and a moat. It contains the barracks for the troops, arsenals, magazines, &c., and the Royal Pagoda stands within its enclo- sure. The ancient city is situated between the citadel and the river, and its streets present a novel appearance, owing to the singular architecture of the houses. Since the occupation by the French in 1882 great improvements have been effected in the laying out of the town and the formation of roads and streets. The district nearest the river is gradually assuming the appearance of a Franco-Oriental city. Long wide new streets, planted with trees, and lighted by electricity, have been constructed, of which the Rue Paul Bert is the principal business thoroughfare, containing the chief European shops, hotels, &c. The Mairie, Post Office, Résidence Supérieure, Club, and Bandstand are close to the Rue de Lac. The Cathedral, a large but ugly edifice, with twin towers, is situated in a narrow lane at the back of the Rue Jules Ferry, but being very lofty is a conspicuous object from most parts of the city. A fine bronze statue of Paul Bert was erected in the Place facing the Petit Lac, and unveiled on the 14th July, 1890. The Petit Lac is a sheet of water in the middle of the new city, rendered picturesque by the quaint pagodas occupying the small islands which adorn it. There are fairly good hotels. In the native city the streets are well kept and very clean as compared with those of most Eastern cities. They are all lighted and drained. Some of the houses are very quaint and characteristic. Of the temples, that of the Grand Buddha. on the shore of the Grand Lac, is perhaps the most important, as it contains a colossal bronze figure of the saint. A new Racecourse, opened for use in 1890, has been formed just outside the new town. The residences of the Governor-General and Commander of the Troops, the Government Offices, the Hospital, and some other public building are situated on what was formerly the Concession," near to the river bank. The estimated population is 150,000. There are three French papers, the Avenir du Tonkin, the Indépendance Tonkinoise, and the Extrême Orient; an Annamite paper, the Dai Nam Dong Van Nhat Bao; and also the Journal Officiel and Revue Indo-Chinoise. Steamers run on the Songkoi as far as Laokai, near the Yunnan frontier and a considerable transit trade is developing.

66

G. S. ULLATHORNE,

PH.D. M.A., C.E.,

63, QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, LONDON, E.C.

CONSULTING ENGINEER AND AGENT FOR THE PURCHASE AND EXPORT OF MACHINERY

OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS.

INVENTIONS INVESTIGATED

AND

PATENTS NEGOTIATED.

CHAS. SOUTHWELL & CO.,

Wholesale & Export Manufacturers of

CHAI SOUTHWELL & CR

ORANGE MARMALADE

SCOTCH HOME-MADE

JAMS.

JELLIES,

MARMALADES,

CANDIED PEELS.

Also Bottled fruits; Lemon Squash, Lime Juice Cordial, Plum Puddings,

Speciality in Jelly Marmalades.

Mincemeat, etc., etc.

REGISTERE

ט.

FULL PRICE LIST Cha Southwell C ON APPLICATION.

TRADEMARK

Orders should be accompanied with a remittance, or sent through a London House. Works: DOCKHEAD, LONDON, S.E.

700

PLAN

DE

HANOÏ

1

Echelle 16,000

500

Rou

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e

Lagode

1000 Metres

Pagode

Pagode

Pagode

apier

. Rte

Pagode

de

Sontay

Rou

Villa

Rte

de

GRAN D

LA C

Pagode

Porte de Sontay

Sontay

Porte

Roi

Pagodes

Blockhaus Ford

Pagode

Boulev

Ngami Daun

Pagodes

Pik du G₫ Boudha

■ 1948

Cimetiere

Pagode

Hopital Indigene

Hopital

Pagode de Demon

Pagode

Royale

Poudriere

Remonte

Tour

Marc des Elephants

Pagode

0000

des

Pagode

du Strh Tul

کیا

a rzi îne

Pain

March Ala Citadelle:

Ecole

Pagodo

PETIT

Banque Wardo Chope

Rue

Mason

du Tong doc

de

Cathédrale

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LAC

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Frasque D

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Pagdale

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de la Rive Gauche

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des messageries flurales

ROUGE

Marchand

Levée

#

1000

0006

Bupplices

Bert

"Résidence Générale

General Commandant gandart de Marine

Morallage des Canonnieres

Etat major

Lue

Briere Marché de la

de

Isle

Avenue

la

Milice

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des Supplice

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Gambetta

Mamun de l'Abatto

Pho-Véa

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Drawn and Engraved the Chronicle & Directory

Marine

Village des Lépřear

Port Militaire

Pantonniers

John Bartholomew & Co..Edın'

HANOI

DIRECTORY

BUREAUX DU GOUVERNEMENT

GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL

Gouverneur Général-Rousseau Chef du Cabinet-Le Coz

Chef-Adjt. du Cabinet-E. Rousseau Aide-de-Camp-Lagarde

Bureau Militarie-Lieut.-Col. Régis, chef

         Id. Heilmann, Brunck Freundeck Archiviste-Bellœuf

Controle Financier-Picanon

SECRÉTARIAT GÉNÉRAL DU GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL

Secrétaire Général-A. J. Fourès

Chef du Cabinet-de Calan

Directeur des Affaires Civiles-L. P. Luce Chef du ler. Bureau (Personnel et Affaires

Militaires)-H. Alcan

Chef du 2e. Bureau (Affaires Indigènes)-

E. Sombshay

Chef de 3e. Bureau (Administrations

général)- Prêtre

      Chef de 4e. Bureau (Compté.)-Ponymayon Chef de 5e. Bureau (Matériel)-Moret Bibliothèques et Archives-Gresse

CONSEIL DU PROTECTORAT

Le Gouverneur Général, President Le Comt. en chef les Troupes de l'Indochine Le Secrétaire général du Gouvernement gl. Le Commandant de la Marine Le Chef des Services Administratifs Le Directeur du Controle Financier Le Chef du Service Judiciaire

Deux Conseillers français, choisis parmi

les notables habitants la colonie Deux suppléants nominés pour remplacer en cas d'absence les conseillers titulaires Le Kinh Luoc du Tonkin

Le Résident Supérieur en Annam n'assiste au Conseil que lorsqu'il y est traité de questions relatives à l'Annam L'Inspecteur Général des Colonies en mis- sion a le droit d'assister, avec voix repre- sentative au Conseil du Protectorat, et d'y emettre son avis sur toutes les ques- tions en discussion Les Chefs des differents services civils et militaires peuvent être appelés au con- seil avec voix consultative, lorsqu'il s'y traite des affaires de leur attributions

        TRESORERIE DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN Trésorier-Payeur-Holtermann

Bureau Central d'Hanoi Payeur particulier, chef de comptabilité-

de Custine

Commis de Trésorerie-Bojon, Berger Commis de Résid.-E. Conrandy, Laffont

291

Comptables-Lamotte, Ciret, Dubois Commis de Comptabilité-Fouquet, Pau- chont, A. Conrandy, Désirier, Deloustal, d'Elloy, Roze, Caillens Comptable-Journalier-Billault

Journaliers-Millon, Bojon, Lacaze

DOUANES ET RÉGIES

Chef du bureau-M. J. F. Guillot, contrôleur Commis principal-C. Kerninon

Commis D. Bouzanquet, R. Catala, Ed.

Vergé

Brigadier-A. Pédron

Préposé-A. Roze

POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN Direction

Directeur-Noël Brou*, chef du service Inspecteur Joseph Brien Commis principal--Pelletier Commis Marchandeau, Bugniet, Vedel,

Bauzil, Blondat, Candelier Magasin J. Weyhés, commis Atelier-Clément, Boyer, mécaniciens

Surveillance des Lignes

Baoha-Simonnet Binh Dinh-Dusserre Chobo-Carles Choyhuyen-Gergelé Haiphong-Cavron, Splingard

Hanoi Bologna, Hamon, Hirlet, J. B. Clé- ment, Fréchon, Barbot, Barat, Bertouille, Philippe, Jeandemange, Sabot Hunghoa-Audebaud Hué-Kagy Lam-Bertrand Langson-Brissaud Ninh Binh-Robert Phanrang-Guérit Phan Thiet-Colinet Phulang Thuan-Ruillon Quang Ngai--Belou Roon-Randon Songeau-Panet

| Thanhhoi-Bonafé

Thatkhé-Delorenzi Tourane-Bonneau Tienyen-Brière Vinh-Lambert Yeubai-Pujol

En Mission au Laos-Mimeur, Teyton, Maire, Miquelis, Doyemard, Roullet, Vinson, Charpentier, Villard, Joubert Bureaux du Tonkin

Ackoi-Walburdger, Bacle-Hackel, Bac Ninh--Gourrier, Bao-Ha-Boulay, Cam-Khé-Lavallée, Cao-Bang-Choffart,

commis

id.

id.

id.

id.

id.

10*

292

Chobo-Warneck, Dap-Cau-Vinel, Haiduong-Page,

HANOI

commis

id.

id.

Haiphong-Subilia, Bourgeois, Rambaud, Langelier, Lafon, Leydet, Cochaux, Vignol, Bauron, Ducarre, Castel, Casset, Perrier, commis

Hanoi Groupierre, commis principal

Chotard, Gal, Ungerer, Baron, Bréban, Hackel, Valter, Giletta, Perié, Du Chesne, Ripaux, François, Charon, Rouanet, Tonnaire, Jamilloux, Rochat, Rou- veirolle, commis

Hongay Dame Bertelemi,

commis

Hong-Hoa-Rogissfart,

id.

Hong-Yen-Laclan,

id.

Lam--Dagory,

id.

Langson-Sirugue, Rouan, Le Maré-

chal, Charles, Contejean

id.

Laokay-Vouzellaud,

id.

Monkay-Robin,

id.

Nam-Dinh-Lestant,

id.

Ninh-Binh-Munie,

id.

Phu-Doan-Le Roy,

id.

Phulang Thuong-Florentin, Lar-

guier, Miquel,

id.

Phuly-Hardy,

id.

Quang-Yen-Cornu,

id.

Sept Pagodes-Maurey,

id.

Sontay-Oudard, Génin,

id.

ThanhMoi-Maliverney,

id.

Thanh Quyen-Petit,

id.

That-Khe Richard,

id.

Thuyen-Quan-ayer, Jacobs,

id.

Tienyen-Ortolo,

id.

id.

Yen-Bay-Théveneau, Lazare

id.

Binh Dinh--Guigon,

commis

Dong-Hoi-Granier,

id.

Faifo-Grose,

id.

Hattinh-Herber,

id.

Honecoh-Boguel,

id.

Hué-Laurent, Daniel, Larrieu,

Schlosser, Michon,

idl.

Nhatrang-Fonteilles,

id.

Phan-Rang-Busser,

id.

Phantiet-Dujantieu,

id.

Quang Ngai-Jeandrat,

id.

Quang-Tri-Vaillant,

id.

Quinhon-Latarche,

id.

Thanh Hoa-Bousson,

id.

Vietiri-Meysonnier,

Bureaux de l'Ann. m

Thuan-an-Clavet, chef de bureau

Maillard, Touzé, Hurtin, commis

      Tourane-Paris, Peynaud, Poupard, commis Vinh-Niquin, commis

Bureaux aux Laos

Ailao--Landes,

commis

Muong Chipone-Hérick, id.

Muong Phine-Renault,

id.

Dien-bien phu-Justine,

id.

Luong Prabang--Schutz,

id.

Vanbu- Chaland,

id.

Vanyen-Marchat,

id.

Commis en Mission aux Laos (en construction des lignes télégraphiques)

Taquet, Dufaure, Mialhe, Hollard,

Cable du Tonkin Haiphong-L. Husson, inspecteur

Ed. Sauvage, Ernest Sauvage, J. Vachier

commis du cable

Nota-Le Receveur d'Haiphong est l'intermédiaire obligé entre le public et le Service du cable pour tout ce qu est du ressort des Télégrammes.

SERVICE DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS Hanoi (Direction)

Ingr. en chef, directeur-Sallenave Conducteur principal-Babonneau

Id.

Conducteur-Boisson

---Gelet

Renou

Commis auxiliaire-Cabrol,

Surveillant-Royer

Employés journaliers-Raynaud, Hachard Hanoi (Service Général et Provincial) Sous-ingénieurs--Pérot, Lichtenfelder Conducteurs-Porraz, Varnet, Voignier,

Desport

Commis-Prechey, Baudot, Leprince, Du-

rand, Brault, Majorkowics Surveillant-Castaing

Employé journalier-François,

Service des Mines

Ingénieur controleur colonial des mines-

Mallet

Hanoï (Magasin et Ateliers) Commis-Bonnemain

Surveillant-Medrans

Haiphong (Service Général et Municipal) Sous-ingénieur-Ebendinger

Conducteur principal-Beaudoin Conducteurs-Jeannin, Liobet, Roy Commis-Freynet

Surveillant-Verney

Surveillant journalier-Boulet,

Phares et Balises

Chef pilote-Cyriaque

Gardiens de phare-Gervais, Le Cloarec Elève-pilote Querré

Service Provincial

Nam Dinh-Muraccioli, conducteur ppl. Thaï-Binh-Auzéby, conducteur Thai-Nguyen-Alfred, surveillant Quang-Yen-Santini, survelt. journalier Son-Tay Seltenmeyer, commis Ninh Binh-Brousse, surveillant

En Annam

Hué Bourrard, sous-ingénieur

Villemain, conducteur Tanguy, gardien de phare Reyes, surveillant

Lacarrière, gardien auxiliaire

En Congé

Ducos de la Haille, ingénieur Faure, Martin, conducteurs Barelly, Roty, commis

HANOI

293

         SERVICE DES BATIMENTS CIVILS Architecte, chef de service-H. Vildieu Inspecteur principal--H. Dernaz

Do.

--Ch. Lagisquet

Inspecteur-P. Delarouzée

Commis-P. Barré, A. Theil, V. Harlay,

B. Moresco

Surveillants-L. Nicolas, L. Marin

INSTRUCTION PUBLIQUE

Inspecteur, chef du service en Annam et au

Tonkin-E. G. Dumoutier, *O Collége d'Interprètes indigènes J. Tau-

pin, directeur

Id. -E. Nordemann, adjoint Ecole franco-annamite, rue des Changeurs

-P. Larnaudie, directeur

Id., rue de la Soie-A. D'Argence, adj. Id., rue du Coton-Hauchard, adjoint Ecole primaire française, Garçons-E.

Choppy, directeur

Ecole primaire, Filles-Mme. Fontaine,

directrice

Id.

ld.

-Mme. de Lenchères, adjointe --Mme. Décusse, adjointe -Melle. Terras, chargé du cours de couture

Id.

       ENREGISTREMENT ET HYPOTHÈQUES Receveur-conservateur-Ponsignon

SERVICE DE SANTÉ DES COLONIES Médecin en chef--Nidard, directeur

TRIBUNAL DE PREMIÈRE INSTANCE Juge-Président-Josset

     Procureur de le République-Ferran Juge-suppléant-Garnier

Greffier-notaire-A. Schaal

Commis Greffiers-Carlotti,

Charmey, Duplan, Tallindeau

Huissier-Boyer

Deloustal,

Avocats Défenseurs--Boucher, Larans,

Mezières, Deloustal, Leclerc

TROUPES DE L'INDO-CHINE QUARTIER GÉNÉRAL À HANOI Commandant en Chef les Troupes de

l'Indo-Chine-Général Duchemin Aide de-Camp-Commandant Gérard

--Capitaine Coiffé

Id.

ETAT-MAJOR

Chef d'Etat-Major-Lt. Col. Mourey Sous-Chef-Chef de Bataillon Septans Officiers-Chef d'Escadron Lyautey, Chefs de Bataillons Ytasse, Rançon, Capitaines Chabrol, Friquegnon

Service du Recrutement-Capt. Sarran Archiviste-Capitaine Fourrey

SERVICE ADMINISTRATIF

Chef de Service-Commissaire Mittre

ARTILLERIE

Commandant-Col. N-

Adjoint-Capitaine Baudechon

HOPITAL MILITAIRE

Médecin-en-chef-Dr. Delrieu

Médecins Canolle, Métayer, Le Guen,

Allain, Audibert

Pharmaciens--Gandaubert, Speider Chapelain-Letourmy Commissaire-O'Kelly

BUREAU TOPOGRAPHIQUE

Capitaine Chapès, chef Lieutenants Bönnin, Galand

SERVICE DE SANTÉ

Chef de Service-Dr. Grall

SERVICE DE LA TÉLÉGRAPHIE OPTIQUE Chef de Service-Lieut. Halluitte

SERVICE VÉTÉRINAIRE DE L'INDO-CHINE Directeur-Vétérinaire en ler. Lepinte Vétaires. en second-Lambert, Ballu, Gillet

GENDARMERIE DE L'INDO-CHINA Commandant-Lieut. Philippeau

JUSTICE MILITAIRE Premier Conseil de Guerre Commissaire-Rapporteur-Capt. Nicoli

Greffier-Adjudant Gornet

Deuxième Conseil de Guerre Com'aire.-Rapporteur-Capt. Betselère Greffier-Adjudant Lahorgue

Conseil de Révision

Commissaire du Gouvt.-Capt. Foissac Greffier-Adjudant Flosi

VILLE D'HANOI

Maire-Jules Morel, Résident de France

CONSEIL MUNICIPAL.

Premier Adjoint-Lacaze Deuxième id. -Godard Conseillers-Blanc, Dufour, Le Lan, Lafe- uille, Coutel, Berruer, Charpantier, Bunau, Vu Can, Ngo-Xuan Dinh, Nguyen-Khac Chúx, Tiang-Hing (dit Nicolas)

Secrétaire de la Mairie-Ponsard Comptable-Nanjod

Commis expéditaire--Guyon de Chemilly Contrôleur des Contributions directes-

Van Raveschor

Architecte-voyer, chef du service de la

voirie Leclanger

Conducteur id.--Wilhelm

Commis d'ordre comptable- -Gadoullet Chef Cantonnier-Colombet Agent de Culture-Baccala

294

Commissariat de Police

Commissaire-Jordany

Brigadier-chef-Sauer Brigadiers-Artz, Chaudier

HANOI

Sous-Brigadiers-Morin, Bachmann, Ray-

naud

ALLIANCE FRANÇAISE, Association pour la

Propagation de la Langue Française Comité du Tonkin

Président-De Custine Vice-Président-Chéon Secrétaire-Trésorier-Gariod

ALLUMETTES-FABRIQUE D'

Taa Hing, directeur

ARGENCE, D', Instr. de langue Annamite

ARMAND, Entrepeneur, Rue de la Chaux

"L'AVENIR DU TONKIN," Bi-weekly News-

paper, Rue Paul Bert

Th. Chesnay, propriétaire-directeur F. de Boisadam, do.

H. Knosp, rédacteur

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE, Rue J. Ferry, 61

L. A. Dupré, directeur Venencie, comptable

J. de Ferrières, caissier

BECKER, Madame, Boulangerie Parisienne,

Rue Paul Bert

BÉDIER & CIE., J., Forwarding Agents,

Rue Paul Bert, 43

BERRUER, Entrepreneur, Rue des Pavillons

Noirs

BOUCHET, E., Avocat défenseur, Bvd.

Rollandes, 28

BOURGOUIN-MEIFFRE & CIE., Filature de

Coton, etc., Rue Jean Dupuis

BOYE, Commissaire Priseur

BoYÉ, Huissier, Boulevard Gia-Long

BROCARD, M., Entreprise de dégraissage,

Rue Paul Bert, 43-45

CAFE MARSEILLE, Rue de Coton

Mme. Berthe

CAMIN, Boulanger, Rue Paul Bert

CERCLE DE HANOI (Club), Rue de la Chaux Comité-Hauser (président), F. H. Schneider, Guis (vice-présidents), Ponsard (trés'r.), Gariod (secr'aie)

Birot, gérant

CEZARD & CIE., Peinture-vitrerie, Rue Paul

Bert, 38

A. Cezard, peinture

A. Labeye, entrepreneur

CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE

Président honoraire-Morel Président-Godard

Vice-Président-Debeaux

Membres-Guillaume (aîné), Gobert,

Crébessac, Bernhard,

Tartárin,

Dupré, Charpantier, Guioneaud, et deux asiatiques

CHANSON, LÉON, Café Restaurant du Grand

Lac, Route du Grand Bouddha

CHAPOULON,

Paul Bert, 85

Coiffeur-Parfumeur,

Rue

CHARPANTIER, H.,aux Fabriques de France,. Ateliers de Sellerie et Tailleur, Rue Paul Bert

P. Maron, comptable Dubois, maitre tailleur Caillens, maitre sellier Ganin, commis

CHÉON, Vice-Résident, Chargé des Coure de langue Annamite et de Caractère Chinois, Directeur du Journal Officiel "Dai Nam Dông San Nhat Báo," Rue de la Chaux, 9

CLÉMENT, MAX., Entrepreneur; Brique- teries, Tuiles-carreaux, Usine à Giaguoc COURSES D'HANOI SOCIÉTÉ DES ; Hippo-

drome Gia-Long

Président-Lepinte Vice-Président-H. Guignot Secrétaire-Charpentier Trésorier-Ponsard

Starter Capitaine Friehement Pari-mutuel--Duraffour l'esage-Guillaume jeune

Jugesà l'arrivée---Hauser, Cre. Jesson Juge du champ-Dupré

Commissaires-Dupré, Hauser, Guil-

laume jeune

CoUTEL, F., Ent'preneur, Rue des Brodeurs

COMPTOIR FRANÇAIS DU TONKIN; Quin- caillerie, Serrurerie, Machines agricoles et industrielles

H. Tartarin, administrateur

CRÉBESSAC, J. E., Libraire, Papèterie, Im-

primerie, Rue Paul Bert

DAURELLE, F., Négociant, Rue Jean Dupuis

C. Daurelle, agent

HANOI

295

DEGENFELD, H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, Rue Jean Dupuis, 67

H. Degenfeld

C. G. Rogge

E. Paulus

Agency

Prussian Natl. Insce. Co., Stettin (Fire)

DEBEAUX FRÈRES, Négociants, Rue P. Bert

H. Debeaux

A. Crébessac, fonde de pouvoirs Giraud, comptable

DELMAS, MME., Limonadière, Rue de la

Citadelle

DELOUSTAL, J., Avocat Défenseur, Rue Jules

Ferry

L. Deloustal, commis de comptabilité R. Deloustal, commis greffier

DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants, Rue du Lac

Alphonse Denis (Bordeaux)

A. Fonsales,

do.

E. Schnéegans (Saigon)

E. Duraffour, signs per pro.

Agencies

Fraissinet Line of Steamers

66

Chargeurs Réunis " Line of Steamers Compagnie Nantaise Line of Steamers Compania Generale Italiana Steamers Gellatley Line of Steamers Gibb Line of Steamers

    River Steamers "Gironde," "Manette" South British Fire and Marine Insce. Union Marine Insurance Company Comité des Assureurs du Havre

DIEULFILS, P., Photographer, Rue Jules

Ferry, 53

DUMAS, E., Commerçant, Exportation

EMINENTE, Négociant, Rue des Incrusteurs

"L'EXTREME ORIENT," Bi-weekly News-

paper

Courret, directeur

FALCONET, Marechal Ferrant, Rue de Carte

FAUBLADIE, J.,

Rue Paul Bert

Peinture-ameublement,

FAUCON & CIE., "La Ville d'Hanoi," Rue

Paul Bert

FERME DES BACS de la Province de Hanoi

M. U. Clément, fermier

FONTAINE, A. R., Distillateur-liquoriste

J. Dénoc

FOURCY, Tailleur, Rue Paul Bert, 69

FOURNIER & CIE., Charrant, etc.

FRAISSINET, Pasteur protestant

GASCON, Confiserie Parisienne

GAYET-LAROCHE, Planteur, Rue Paul Bert

GENEVOIS, Courtier

GIRAUD, MME., Hôtel Restauration, Rue

des Brodeurs

GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE-SOCIÉTÉ DES

V. Larue, directeur H. Péré, associé G. Larue, do.

Dussant, gérant

GOBERT, Négociant

GODARD, S., Négociant, Rue Paul Bert

Deveson

Fischer

Borios

Carcel

Richard

Thirion

Longuet Perreti

GRAND HOTEL, Rue Jules Ferry

Giguet, propriétaire

GRANDMANGE, PAUL, Géomètre

GUEX, H. A. G., Surgeon Dentist, Boule-

vard Henri Rivière

GUILLAUME FRÈRES, Entrepreneurs de travaux publics, Bvd. Dong-khanh; Plan- tation de Café, et carrières de marbre à Keso

GUIONEAUD FRÈRES, Marchands de Vin,

Boulevard Gia Long, 30

H. Guioneaud

L. Guioneaud (Bordeaux)

HANOI HOTEL

Levée & Cie., propriétaires

Fischer

A. Levée

S. Meyer

Guigon, gerant

HARAS ET ETABLISSEMENTS ZootechInques Lepinte, vétérinaire en premier, dteur. HERMENIER & PLANTÉ, Usine d'Électricité,

Boulevard Henri Rivière

HOMMEL, A., Brasseur, Rue Paul Bert

296

HÔTEL DE LA PAIX, Rue Paul Bert

Adolphe Weil

L'INDÉPENDANCE

HANOI

TONKINOISE, Journal

quotidien, Rue Paul Bert

Mme. J. C. Le Vasseur, directrice et

rédacteur

JACQUES, Plombier

JAMBERT, Coiffeur

JANNING & CIE., H., Rue de la Chaux, 9

JARDIN BOTANIQUE

Martin, directeur (en congé) Lepint, directeur p. i. Blanc, comptable Burin, jardinier Salvan, surveillant

KNOSP, H., Architecte Entrepeneur, Rue

Paul Bert

KOENIG ET BERNHARD, Fermiers des l'Abat-

toirs

Eug. Koenig D. Bernhard

KRUG, AD., Consulting Mining Engineer,

Metallurgist, and Contractor

KUSS, JULES, Conducteur de Travaux,

à la Citadelle

LABEYE, A., Entrepreneur, Rue le Chaux

Gandou, contremaitre

LACAZE, A., Marchand, Rue Paul Bert

LAFEUILLE, Propriétaire, Route du Grand

Bouddha

LANNES & VITERBO, Entreprise de Travaux publics, 102, 104, 106, Rue Jules Ferry

Benj. Lannes

J. Viterbo

H. Poirson L. Olivier

Bapt. Lannes

LAURENT, Magasin de Mode

LECLERC, Avocat-Défenseur, Rue Paul

Bert, 95

LOISY, Boucher, Rue Paul Bert

LEGRIS, Mécanicien

LEMÉNAGER, Limonadier

LEYRET, PAUL, Architect, Rue du Paul

MARTY & D'ABBADIE, ServiceSubventionné des Correspondences Fluviales au Tonkin

L. Rainoird, agent principal

Devaux, commis

Gosse

MAZET, Rue Paul Bert

MEYER FRÈRES, à "l'Etoile du Nord," Hor-

logerie et Bijouterie, Rue Paul Bert

Jules Meyer Emanuel Meyer

MEYER, SAMUEL, Horlogerie, Bijouterie et

Boites à Musique, Rue Paul Bert, 61

MILLON, F. M., Quincaillerie, Rue Paul

Bert

MISSION DU TONKIN OCCIDENTAL

Mgr. P. M. Gendreau, Evêque de Chry- sopolis, vicaire apostolique du Ton- kin occidental

Mgr. J. P. Marcou, coadjuter J. J. Cosserat, provicaire, supérieur de

collége de Hoàng-nguyên

M. D. Dumoulin, provicaire supérieur

de la mission de Késo

A. L. Pilon, procureur de la mission C. Deux, profr. au collége de Phùc-nhac P. M. Cadro, chargé d'un district J. Bareille, en district

L. Godard, directeur de l'imprimerie M. H. Ravier, supérieur du collége de

Phúc nhạc

J. B. Lepage, chargé d'un district A. H. Berthet, séminaire de Késó F. A. Mignal, en France

P. V. Rigouin, en district

C. Bertaud, chargé d'un district T. A. Brisson, chargé d'un district H. E. Souvignet, chargé d'un district P. N. Coste, aumonier à Namdinh J. Glouton, profr. au séminaire de Késó- J. M. Letourmy, aumônier de l'hôpital

de Hanoi

C. A. Boquel, chargé de la cause des

martyrs

J. B. Dronet, curé de la paroisse an-

namite de Hanoi

L. F. Chevènement, chargé d'un dist. J. M. Martin, chargé d'un district A. Schlicklin, secrétaire de l'Evêché F. C. Charles, profr. à Hoang-Nguyen E. Dupin, en district

A. Chaize, charge d'un district

U. Chalve, en district

P. Schlotterbek, en district

M. Calaque, en district

P. Guinand, procureur des commissions-

à Hanoi

V. J. Aubert, en district

G. Vallot, chargé de la cause des martyrs F. Tardy, professeur à Hoang-nguyen

G. F. Fraix, en district

HANOI-HAIPHONG

E. Décreaux, professeur à Phuc-Nhac A. E. Barbier, en district

A. Feillon, en district

J. A. Soubeyre, en district P. F. D'Abrigeon, en district

P. A. Lecornu, curé de la paroisse

française de Hanoi

V. A. É. Defois, en district J. P. Viallet, en district Doumecq, en district

M. A. Guerrier, en district L. Corbel, en district

L. F. Navaillé, en district P. Petit, en district

NORDEMANN, EDM., Instituteur, Professeur

de langue Annamite, Rue du Coton

PAGES Mécanicien, Entrepreneur,

Rue J. Ferry et Bvd. Carreau

J.,

PARIS & CIE, Modes, Rue Paul Bert, 5

PERETTI, Fermier des Bouages et Vidanges PHARMACIE BLANC, Rue Paul Bert

Julien Blanc Albert Blanc

S. Gracias

PICCOLINI, Armurier, Graveur, Rue du

Coton, 36

POUEY, Negociant en Vins, Rue Paul Bert

SCHIESS, H. L., Négociant, Rue Paul Rert,

Lachal, fondé de pourvoir

SCHNEIDER, E., ainé, Papèterie, Libraire,

Rue Paul Bert

SCHNEIDER, F. H., Imprimerie typo-litho- graphique, Rue du Coton, 47, 49, 51, 53 F. H. Schneider, imprimeur, editeur

L. Sarger, prote Nicolas, comptable Houdebine, chef d'atelier Millet, metteur en pages De Souza, typographe

297

Bochinger, conducteur de machines Decagny, photographe

Isler, dessinateur-lithographe

photograveur

Succursale, Rue Paul Bert

Graux

Usine à Papier

Honne, comptable

Santi, conducteur de machines

SCHROEDER, ALBERT, Merchant and Con- tractor for Public Works, Quai de Phuxa

SOCIETÉ DES GRANDS BAZARS PARISIENS

D'INDO-CHINE, Rue Paul Bert, 43-45

SOCIÉTÉ PHILHARMONIC D'HANOI

President J. Blanc

Vice-Presidents-Hauser, Guignot Trésorier-Dussour Secrétaire--- Piry

Chef d'Orchestre-Knosp

TOUSSAINT, Madame, Proprietaire, Rue

Jules Ferry

VINCENOT, PÈRE, Tailleur, R. Paul Bert, 39

VINSON, Entrepreneur et Mineur

WEIL, ALEXANDRE, Boucher, Rue Paul Bert

WUHRLIN FRÈRES, Distillerie à Vapeur,

Rue du Charbon, 46

XAVIER, M., Bureau de Tabac, Rue Paul

Bert, 47

YOLLE, Mécanicien, Blvard. Gia-Long, 11

HAIPHONG

       This is the shipping port for Hanoi, Hai-duong, and Namdinh, the commercial centres of Tonkin. It is situated in lat. 20 deg. 51 min. N., and long. 106 deg. 42 min. E., on the river Cua Cam, which is connected by two or more channels or creeks with that great river connecting Yunnan with the Tonkin Gulf, called the Song-koi. The town of Haiphong is about sixteen and a half miles from the lighthouse. The light- house at the entrance of the river, on the island of Hon-Do, is visible at a distance of about six miles. The entrance to the port is obstructed by two bars; the outer one sand, the inner one mud. Haiphong is accessible, however, by vessels drawing from 19 to 20 feet. There is plenty of water in the river. Vessels anchor about a quarter of a mile from the shore in from 40 to 60 feet of water abreast of a creek communicating with the Song-koi. The banks of the river are low and consist of alluvial mud, from which the present town has with great labour and expense been reclaimed.

298

HAIPHONG

Haiphong proper is situated on both sides of the creek above referred to, and is in the midst of an extensive rice swamp with low lying swampy land all around it for miles, having in the distance the monotony relieved by rugged ranges of low limestone hills, and beyond these to the northward, at a distance of some sixteen miles, is a range of mountains, the loftiest, known as the Grand Summit, being about 5,000 feet high. Most of the native buildings are wretchedly constructed of mud, bamboo, and matting, but a well built European town with broad boulevards has sprang up and is fast assuming the aspect of a prosperous city. The Hôtel du Commerce is a large and handsome structure, its lofty mansard roof dominating every building in the town. There is a church attached to the Roman Catholic Mission. A small dock and some fine wharves with extensive godowns, with some miles of Decauville railway, have been made, but these are not much used at present. A Public Garden of rather limited area with a band stand in the centre has been neatly laid out at the end of the Boulevard Paul Bert. The Cercle d'Haiphong, which is a well managed Club, has its modest domicile in the Boulevarl Paul Bert. The Race Course is about a mile from the town on the Do Son road. The news is supplied by the Courrier d'Haiphong, published three times, and by the Gazette d'Haiphong, twice a week. The population of Haiphong in 1890 was 15,000, of whom 600 were Europeans, 5,600 Chinese, 8,700 natives, and 200 other Asiatics. A regular service of river steamers is maintained between Hanoi and Haiphong by the Messageries Fluviales. Haiphong is connected by submarine cable with Saigon and Hongkong

DIRECTORY

        RÉSIDENCE-MAIRIE DE HAIPHONG Résident Maire-Halais

Résidence

Vice-Résident-Ferra

Chancelier-Ch. Castanet

Commis-F. Culliéret, Métaireau

Mairie

      Chef du Secretariat-Ch. Dumont Comptable-Jarno

Conlr. des Contribns. directes-A. Viteaux

TRÉSORERIE

Commis expeditionaire principal, payeur

adjoint-Parmentier

Payeur particulier-Boucher

Comptable-Levilain

Commis de Comptabilité-Barbe

Commis de Résidence-Estrangin

DIRECTION DU PORT DE COMMERCE

    Capitaine du Port-Grégoire Lieutenant de Port-Robin

Pilotes-Georges, Biard, Gardonne, Hen-

ensal, Lorinier

            DOUANES DU TONKIN Haiphong-Coqui, directeur

Salabelle, sous-inspecteur

Durillon, contrôleur ppl., ffons. de sous-

inspecteur

Direction-Duhoux, contrôleur Wickel, Layrisse, Hurlimann, Autraud, Xavier,

commis

Comptabilité-Courty, contrôleur prin- cipal, Préteigne, Berne, Lafferrayrie, Debeauneaux, Rougetet, Bandesseau, Lorin, commis

Statistique-Boutonnet, contrôleur

Voreaux, Coulot, Chassain, Latrasse, Mas-

son, Coti, Degiovanni, commis Bureau d'Haiphong-Rivayran, receveur

principal

Perrin, contrôleur, Corras, commis ppl. Vassérot, Ray, Bongard, Salomon, Parrot, Cessat, Guillaume, Bizot, Roubert, Curt, Jammes, Repton, Fonquergne, Novo, Buttié, commis Azémard, magasinier

Drouillard, de Bruguere, Rebelle, Léger,

Dubet, préposés

Bonneau, journalier, Granier, concièrge

Service de surveillance fluviale et mari-

time--Rotily, contrôleur

Maugas, sous-brigadier

Apostoli, journalier

Service actif-Durivault, contrôleur

Prévot, brigadier

Thérèse, sous-brigadier

Héraud, Durbesson, de Bellissen-Durban,

Spielmann, préposés Gavelle, journalier

Doson-Casanova, journalier Quang-Yen-Lestrade, préposé Cac Bá-Vaumoron, commis

Frimigacci, préposé Hongay-Cloess, brigadier Haiduong-Corby, commis

Moreau, préposé Bac-Ninh-Fiévet, commis

Geusbittel, préposé Thai-Nguyen-Castelin, préposé Phulang-Thuong-Michaud, commis

Lamoy, préposé Lam-Hublet, préposé

Hanoi Guillot, contrôleur

Kerninon, commis principal

Bouzanquet, Catala, Vergé, commis

Pédron, Roze, préposés

HAIPHONG

Hung-Yen-Frappier de Montbenoit, com-

mis principal

Robert, préposé

Sontay-Bucquet, commis principal

Lechien, Chabot, préposés Hunghoa--Destruhaut, commis Cho Bo-Achard, préposé Yen-Bai-Horiot, commis Phu-Doan-Chevreuil, préposé Nam-Dinh-Poulin, contrôleur

Kéranval, commis Chambon, préposé

Thai-Binh-Glénadel, commis

Gaume, préposé Ngo-Dong-Maritz, commis Lacquan-Fruteau, journalier Ninh-Binh-Millard, commis Phat-Diem-Duhoux, préposé

De Hamal, journalier Chin-Day-Abrieux, préposé Phu-Ly-Honoré, commis Mui-Ngoc-Meunier, préposé Port Wallut--Ulmann, commis

Didier, journalier,

Dong Dang-Lafond, contrôleur

Astier, préposé Langson-Huber, préposé

Laokay-Bonnemaille, Dandrade, commis

Chassain, journalier

Service des convois du Haut Fleuve Rouge

-Canu, Schneider, préposés

Gérard, journalier

Cotton, contrôleur principal

Castellani, contrôleur

Jardonnet, commis principal

Adam, Décusse, Marty, Lecauchois, Michaud, Chambon, Kogler, Goudey Dubuis, Mme. Chaillet, Faraguet, c'is Calvez, brigadier

Génotin, Léta, Carrere, Mattei, Urvoy,

préposés

TRIBUNAL DE HAIPHONG Juge-Président-Boëlle

Procureur de la République-Long

Juge-suppléant-Offner

Greffier-notaire-L. Mercier

Commis Greffier-Bastière

Commis Greffer-Journalier-Prunier

Huissier p. i.-Roussier

ENSEIGNEMENT

Ecole primaire française de Garçons-A.

Bourdillon, directeur

Ecole prmre.de Filles-Mme. Parrot, dirtce. Id. -Mme. Espeisse, adjointe

POSTES DE TÉLÉGRAPHES

Bureau de Haiphong.

Receveur-F. Subiliat

299

Commis-Bauron, Alata, E. Vignol, Mi- chaud, Le Maréchal, Ducarre, Castel, Langelier, Lafon, Beck, Splingard, Ram baud

Surveillants-Cavron, Audebaud Facteur-A. Dumas

Bureau du Cable

Inspecteur-Husson

Commis-Ed. Sauvage, Ernest Sauvage, J,

Vachier

TRAVAUX PUBLICS Service Municipal

Ingénieur-Lefebvre

Conducteur--Liobet

Surveillant-B. Verney Jardinier-Hofer Commis-Freynet

Service des Travaux publics

Agent principal-J. Ebendinger, sous-ingr. Conducteur principal-Baudoin Conducteurs F. Jeannin, Roy Commis-Freynet

Chef d'Atelier-Bigois

Survt. des Appareil à vapeur-Allard Chef Pilote Cyriaque Gouma Elève Pilote-Mendre

Gardiens de Phare-Gervais, Le Cloarec,

Tanquy, Le Maigat, Gourgon, Coffec

COMMISSARIAT DE POLICE Boulevard de Sontay

Commissaire de Police-V. Grataloup

Secrétaire E. Kersselaers

Secrétaire-auxilaire-P. Gironce Brigadier-chef-A. Groené

Brigadiers-F. Cadro, J. Motzger, M,

Chirouze

Sous-Brigadiers-A. Allaud, A. Noël

ADMINISTRATION DE LA MARINE ET DES COLONIES

Chargé de Service Administratif-O'Kelly Commissaire aux Revnes-Chabert Commissaire aux Subsistance-

Garde Magasin Central-Marin

NAVAL

STATION LOCALE DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN Commandant de

de la Marine-Paupie, capitaine de frégate

Etat Major

Adjudant-Landalle, lieut. de vaisseau Commissaire de la Station locale- Equay Médecin de la Station locale-Sibaud

"ADOUR" (Ponton-stationaire) Commandant-Paupie, capt. de frégate Second-Robert, lieut. de vaisseau Mécanicien principal-Le Goux

Officier d'Adminis. Equay, sous-commre, Médecin-Major--Sibaud, médecin de 1re.cl,

(C

"Arquebuse" (canonnière à helice) Commandant-Paillet, lieut. de vaisseau

300

"ESTOC" (canonnière à helice) Commdt.-Lacaze, lieut. de vaisseau

HAIPHONG

"MUTINE" (canonnière à helice) Commdt.-Raffier Dufour, lieut. de veau.

"BERTHE DE VILLERS" (chaloupe-canère) Commandant-Harel, lieut. de vaisseau

"MOULUN " (canonnière à roue) Commandant-Manger, lieut. de vaisseau

ATELIERS D'HAIPHONG

Directeur-Parant, sous-ingénieur Sous-directeur-Nédellic

Arsenal de la Marine

Directeur-Bouffier

Contre-maitres-Lathille, Verlague, De-

vienne

Chefs Services-Janicot, Carré, Penn

HÔPITAL D'HAIPHONG

Médecin-chef-Auvray

Pharmacien-Baillet

Médecin--Sallebert

Prévôt-Lallemant

Aumonier-Pinelli

HÔPITAL MILITAIRE

Médecin-chef-Auvray, médecin principal Médecins Sallebert, Lallemant

Pharmacien-Baillet

Aumônier-Pinelli

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE

Lacaze, directeur

Ch. Gravelle, contrôleur

C. Nérot, chef de la comptabilité

D. Rey, cassier

C. Pellet, comptable

H. Varin

J. Ribeiro, ainé

V. Chodzko

BAUD & Co., E., Merchants

Dagrégorio, (France)

J. Linossier

J. B. Ricardoni

J. Bony

J. Arokiassamy

BEDAT & MALON, Architects

Solomiac

BEDIER & CIE., J., Forwarding Agents

BLETON, A., Négociant, seul acheteur de l'Opium du Yunnan pour le compte du Protectorat, Rue Jules Ferry

H. Bleton W. Laborde

Agences

Lloyds'

Cie. d'Assurances Maritimes la Foncière Comité des Assureurs Maritimes de Paris, de Bordeaux, et de Marseille

BRIFFAUD, P., Commission, Transit Entre- preneur des Docks d'Haiphong et des Magasins Centraux de la Marine, Agent des Mines de Kebao

P. Briffaud

E. Ceccaldi

A. Faussemagne

J. Gauthier

BROUTIN, Avocat-Défenseur

CAFÉ DE FRANCE, Rue Chinois.

CAFÉ DE LA MARINE

Fortin, proprietaire

CERCLE DU COMMERCE President-Falque

Vice President-Alb. Dousdebès Trésorier-Boucher Secrétaire Jaquet

Comité-Cotton, Gage, Parmentier

CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE

Président d'honneur-Resident-Maire

Président-Dousdebès Vice-Président-Porchet

Secrétaire-Linossier

Secrétaire-archiviste-J. Lefebvre Membres-Chaffanjon, Berthoin, Char- rière, Laborde, Malon, Pellicot, Yuen-Tai-Lin, Hanh

CHANTEPIE, A., Salon de Coiffure

V. Marsac

CHARBONNAGES DU

TONKIN-SOCIÉTÉ

FRANÇAISE DES-Hongay; Siége Social á Paris, 5, Rue de Caumartin

Conseil d'Administration-de Carrère (président), Chaumier (adminr. dé- légué), A. Luc, H. Marmotan (dé- puté), Bavier Chauffour, H. Rouen, Hon. C. P. Chater, L. A. Gilbert A. Delpon, directeur

Guilhaumat, ingénieur principal E. Gauthier, chef de la comptabilité Escaré, ingénieur

Brision, aide comptable

Uhler,

Decour,

do.

do.

Duerren, magasinier

Chambard, conducteur-dessinateur

Debeffe, géomètre du fond

12 surveillants

21 mineurs européens

CHARRIÈRE, F., Négociant

A. Poinsard A. Gueugnier

CLOP, E., Maréchal-ferrant

Huth

HAIPHONG

COMPAGNIE COMMERCIALE ET INDUSTRIELLE DU TONKIN; Siége social, 19, Avénue de l'Opera, Paris

President du Conseil d'Administracion

-Denormandie

Administrateur delégué-P. Aubry Representant du Tonkin-H. Portal,

Directeur de la Société Kébao

CONSEIL MUNICIPAL D'HAIPHONG

Maire-Lebrun

Premier Adjoint-Brousmiche Deuxième Adjoint-l'eyre

Secrétaire-Joonelle

Membres-Berthoin, Linossier, Rey, Grelier, Hutt, Yuen Tai Ling, Tran Van Co., Nam Linh, Tach-Hing Secrétaire de la Mairie-C. Dumont Contrôleur des Contributions directes

     --Viteaux Comptable-Jarno

COSTA, Proprietaire

COURRIER D'HAIPHONG, Journal, paraissant

3 fois per semaine, Rue Harmand

J. C. M. De Cuers de Cogolin, directeur

E. Layrisse, rédacteur en chef Schwerer, correspondent, Hanoi Dupuy, comptable

David, MME., Dressmaker

DELAVILLE, A., Architect and Surveyor,

Rue Chinoise

DENIS, L., Négociant en Tissus

DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants

Alphonse Denis, (Bordeaux) A. Fonsales,

do.

E. Schnéegans (Saigon)

L. Gage, signs per pro. Grawitz

Lataste

Meynier

Staden

Agencies

Fraissinet Line of Steamers "Chargeurs réunis" Line of Steamers Compagnie Nantaise Line of Steamers Compania Generale Italiana Steamers Gellatley Line Steamers

Gibb Line of Steamers Northern Pacific Steamship Company Compagnie Nationale de Navigation South British Fire and Marine Insce. Union Marine Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co. Comité des Asseureurs du Havre "La Confiance," Cie. d'Assurances

DEVAUX, Avocat, Boulevard Bonnal

S. M. V. Ribeiro

301

DOUSDEBÈS & CIE., Commission, Repre-

séntation, Rue Jules Ferry

A. Dousdebès

M. Chouvy

Agence

Soc. Forestière et Comle. de l'Annam

DREYFUS, ARNAUD, Merchant

F. Lederret S. Katz

DURUPT, Entrepreneur

Labrousse

FAUSSEMAGNE, A.,

Savonnerie, depôt

huiles minerales pour graissage, produits chimiques

B. Forrittier

FOUQUERAY, Horloger, Rue Paul Bent

FRANGOS, GEORGES, Agent de Timbres-

poste, 87, Rue de Commerce

GASSIER, Entrepreneur

GASTON, LUCIEN, Imprimeur, typographie, lithographie, reluire, Place Nationale

"GAZETTE D'HAIPHONG '

J. Estève, directeur

})

GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE, SOCIÉTÉ DES, Rue

de la Douane

V. Larue, directeur-proprietaire

A. Pellicot, gérant

GOUNELLE, Avocat-Défenseur

GRAND HOTEL, Do-son

Maurice Gallay, propriétaire

GRAND HOTEL DU COMMERCE, Boulevard

Paul Bert et Kue Armand

Jules Peyre, propriétaire

J. A. Peyre, gérant Arthur

Mercier-Bonnet, comptable

GRANDMANGE, Architecte

GRELIER, Architecte

GUANSING & Cie., Armateuret Fabrication

des Allumettes, Rue de la Marine

HERMENIER & PLANTÉ, Négociants, Com-

missionnaires, Electric Works

G. Hermenier

R. Planté

Cotté, ingénieur

HOTEL DE LA ROTONDE

Perrier, propriétaire

302

HAIPHONG

HOTEL DE L'UNIVERS

Mme. Caillet, propriétaire

JOLLIVET, Avocat

KÉBAO, SOCIÉTÉ DE

Siège Social, 19 Avenue de l'Opéra, Paris; Présdt.du Conseil d'Admin.-P. Aubry Siège de l'Exploitation, Kébao

Directeur général Henry Portal Chef du Service Medical-A. Dumas Dir. de la Comptabilité-H. Stadler Agent Commercial-

Travaux

Géomètres C. Raybaut (absent), C.

Cachon, Z. Raybaut, Gominet

lere. Division

Ingénieur divisionnaire-G. Touren Ingénieur-

Maître Mineur-B. Reboul

Chefs de Poste-Darçon, Roche, Girot, Surveillant-Lesage

2eme. Division

Ingénieur divisionnaire-Kehren Ingénieur-Mouchet

Maître Mineur--Foucrier

Chefs de Poste-H. Reboul, Servant, Pelatan, Martin, Perinaud, Coulet 3eme. Division

    Ingénieur divisionnaire-J. Defaix Usine de Lavage et d'Agglomération

Chef de Service-Preckel Surveillants-Polge, Ancel,

Grand Chemin de Fer

Chefs de Service-Pantel

Chef de Poste-Hierle, Causse

Surveillants-Lascombe, Dehainaut

Chef de Gare-Bringuier

Place Port_Wallut

Chefs de Service-Marassovich

Surveillants-Bouquet, Finet,

Ateliers

Chef d'Atelier-

Contre Maîtres-Samuel,-

Services Administratifs

Comptables-C. Bachet,

Garde Magasin-de Juge

Agences

Haiphong-P. Briffaud Hongkong-Shewan & Co. Saigon-Messageries Fluviales

LABEYE, proprietaire

LACOMBE, Négociant

LE DUC, Négociant en Tissus

LEFEVRE, J., Courtier

LE ROY, EUGÈNE, Négociant, Entrepreneur

Eug. Leroy

Lauthier, signs per pro. Dauphin

MALON, J. B., Négociant et Entrepreneur,

Rue Harmand

Labeye, signs per pro.

Landolt

Agences

Palatine Insurance Company (Fire) Green Island Cement Co. Entreprise des Eaux d'Haiphong

MALOD, Menusier

MARSAL, D., Marchand de Tabac

MARTINE, M., Photographe

MARTY, A. R., Merchant and Owner of Hai-

phong-Hongkong Steamers

A. R. Marty (Hongkong)

Rousé, manager Robaglia

MARTY & D'ABBADIE, Conces'res du Service Subventionné des Correspondances Fluviales au Tonkin : Ad. Tel. Fluviales

A. R. Marty, directeur

J. d'Abbadie, do.

J. Delaunay, comptable-en-chef L. Dupuy, chef du secrétariat

C. Lafeuille, commis, chargédu transit L. Deguingaud, do.

G. Frangos, commis

L. Bonnafend, do.

Armement

P. Ménard, capitaine J. Goyon, magasinier

Ateliers

do.

W. C. Jack, ingénieur-en-ehef B. Barlow, contre-maitre

P. Mullot,

do.

A. Breton, coinptable

G. Bernard, magasinier

G. Baldenweck, surveillant

Travaux

J. Brossard, ingénieur

J. Poëls, surveillant

Commissaires

Carlini

Mondangǝ

Vapeurs

Vupeurs

Commissaires

Dragon

Bac-hat

Vincenst

Tigre

Moukay

Phénix

Gandox

Cerf

Boillot

Gazelle

Chaix

Licorne

Barou

Fai-Tzi-long Roux

Annam

Fortin

Quang-yen

Jaspard

Luciole

Hong-yen

Moutouh

Raphael

Cagnac

Hayang

Sage

Antoinette

i inand

Aigrette Chobo Bao-ha Yen bai Pho-lu

Agences

Paul

Taccaï Moustique

Hanoi-L Rainoird, agent principal.

E. Devaux, P. Grosse, commis Phulang-thuong-E. Kinemanh Hongyen E. Delorme Namdinh-Lusignan Yenbai-Seigle Laokay-C. Dupont Thuyền Quang-Deville

MAZOT, Médecin

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES

P. Falque, agent

G. Goubier, commis-caissier, p.i. M. Agostini, commis

HAIPHONG

(For Local Steamers see end of Directory.)

MILLON, F., Merchant and Comn. Agent

Veyret, sigus per pro.

MISSIONARIES

Tonkin Oriental

Terres, bishop (Haiduong)

De Fuentes, provl. vicar (Yentri)

Guirro (Donxuyen)

Carbajo (Kim-bich)

Garcia (Ké Sat)

  Arellano (Haiphong) Masip (Nam-am) Baro, id.

   Riuz d'Azna (Haiduong) Ramos (Miduong) Tonkin Central

Oñate, bishop (Nam-dinh) Borquero (Phu nhai) Viade (Caoxa) Pages (Guananh) Fernandez (Ngoc-duong) Soriano (Bui-chu) Foronda (Bactrach) Solá (Ninhcuong) Fetilla (Ngoc-duong) Gisper (Phunhai) Munagorri, id.

Tonkin Septentrional

Colomer, bishop (Bacninh)

Velasco (Dao-ngan)

Fernandez, provl. vicar (Kê Roi)

Nebreda (Thietnham)

Perez (Bacninh)

Aguirrezabal (Kê Roi) Lisundia,

id.

NAVIGATION TONKINOISE-Cie. de

Marty & D'Abbadie, directors

A. R. Marty, agent, Haiphong and

Hongkong

Steamers

66

Hanoi," Capt. Chodzko "Hongkong," Capt. Bastian

PELLET, J., Négociant, Boulevard Paul Bert

F. Pellet

PHARMACIE CENTRALE, Boulvd. Paul Bert E. Brousmiche, pharmacien de 1re. cl.

R. Flint, pharinacien M. Gracias, elève Ngnyen-van-dat, interprète

PORCHET & CIE., Ingénieurs-Constructeurs

L. Porchet

A. d'Illiers (absent)

E. Choirat, signs per pro. L. Denis, engineer

Quenelle,

do.

F. Juvanon, storekeeper

303

REBELLE, ALEXANDRE, "Salon de Paris"

REYNAUD, N., A. CHAFFANJON & CIE.,

successeurs, Negociants

A. Chaffanjon, p. pon.-gl., N. Reynaud

G. Chardin

P. Chaffanjon

G. Richarmet, comptable R. Clerc, expéditionnaire

M. Ricord, commis

RIEHL, Géomètre

ROCHÉ, L., Propriétaire

ROQUE, Négociant et Armateur, Rue de la

Marine

V. Roque (absent)

H. Roque

H. Widmer, signs per pro.

ROUSSEAU, Commissaire-priseur

RYCKELYN, Propriétaire, Rue Chinois

SCHIESS, H. L., "Aux Villes de France,"

Merchant and Commission Agent

H. L. Schiess

L. Lefebvre Jourlin

Bouton

SCHNEIDER, E., ainé, Libraire

Rozier, signs per pro.

SCHNEIDER, F. H., Imprimerie typo-litho-

graphique, Boulevard Paul Bert

F. H. Schneider (Hanoi) Alb. Moune, gérant

SIMON, J. L., Merchant J. L. Simon (Paris) L. Best, signs per pro. J. Jacquet

H. Patard

Ch. Jacquet Agency

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.

SINTAS, J. A., Avocat-défenseur Boulvd.

Henri Rivière

A. L. de Faria

SOCIÉTÉ DES GRANDS BASARDS PARISIENS

A. Gros

SOCIÉTÉ FONCIÈRE HAIPHONNAISE

E. Leroy, president

de Cuers de Cogolin, adminis. délégué

304

SPEIDEL & Co., Merchants

Th. Speidel (Europe) H. Kurz (Saigon)

F. Woelz (Saigon) O. Kurz

E. Meyer, Pnompenh

C. Galland, signs per pro.

R. Baur

J. Jallon

A. Martin

W. Notter

Tam Pong Hing

Agencies

TONKIN

Verein Bremer Seeversicherungs Ges. Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Assicurazoini Generali

La Baloise

Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg

TELEGRAPH Co.-EASTERN

AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA

EXTENSION

Léon Husson, superintendent (absent) A. B. Skottowe, act. clerk in charge Ardisone

A. Besoux

Chartered Bank of India, A. & China TESTARD, Hologer

Kingsin Line of Steamers

North German Lloyd

Canton Insurance Office, Limited North-China Insurance Co., Limited Transatlantic Gueterversich Ges. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Deutsche Transport Versich. Ges.

TEYSSIER, L., Entrepreneur

VEZIN, CH., Entrepreneur

Fabre, signs per pro. Allaume

VIDAL, Entrepreneur, 2, Rue Tonkinoise

XAVIER, F., Marchand de Tabac

PROVINCES DU TONKIN

BAC NINH

Résident de France-Adamolle

Chancelier Lespinasse

Commis de Résidence-Hernandez, Rasin,

Pergier

Postes et Télégraphes-Rogissart

Id., Dapcau-Vinel

Douanes et Régies-Fiévet, Gensbittal Milice-Marcelli, inspecteur

Trésorerie-Rouhet, payeur adjoint Voirie Rousselet agent

Police-Hitte, brigadier de gendarmerie, ffons. de commissaire de police, Bacninh

   Rouze, Planteur Gavanon, Planteur

Girard, Entrepreneur de transport Gobert, Planteur

Renoud Lyat, Limonadier, Hôtel Rochat, Commerçant

Severac, Limonadieur

PHU-LANG-THƯƠNG

Vice-Résident de France--Quennec

Chancelier-Maire

Commis de Residence-Lagnier, Fernier

Travaux Publics-Borreil, ingénieur

Luret, sous-ingénieur

Barré, agent principal Dalverny, conducteur

Postes et Télégraphes-Gourrier, receveur

Jaillis, Miguel, commis

Chemins de Fer du Tonkin de Phulang-

thuong à Lungson

Borreil, ingénieur, chef des services

Luret, sous-ingénieur, chef des constns. Laurent, inspecteur de l'exploitation

Benard, Commer 'ant

Chalinet,

Darnaud,

id.

id.

Deveaux, Grand Hotel Restaurant

Kunemann, Commerçant

Philippeti,

Piganiol,

id.

idl.

DAPCAU

Le Roy, E., Négociant, Entrepreneur

Eug. Le Roy (Haiphong)

E. Sarran, ingénieur

J. Sarran,

id.

Diry, directeur des ateliers

Le Barbier, directeur de l'usine

céramique

Fabry, comptable

Berntzwiller

Malhéué

C1O-BANG

Commandant-Lieut.-Colonel Audéoud

Officier de Renseignement-Lieut. Aubert Chancelier Lieutenant Yung Service de Santé-Dr. Le Gun Postes et Télégraphes-Chaffard Douanes-

TONKIN

305

Fornero, Entreprise des Transports R. de St. Mathurin, Bedat et Cie., Ex- ploiteurs la Mine d'Argent, Ngânson Moreau, Exploiteur des Mines d'Or de

Bakap et de Keo Len

CHO-BO (PAYS MUONG)

Commissaire du Gouvernement-Michel

Patrouix, chancelier de Résidence Gerant Caisse-Santinassi

Postes et Télégraphes-Ungerer, receveur

Dange, surveillant

Garde Civile-Duclos, ffons. d'inspecteur

Pilard, Brégnet, Gonneau, gardes ppaux. Douanes-Lechien, chef de poste Subsistances-Huot, gestionnaire

Ferran, distributeur

Le Grand & Cie., Commerçants

F. M. Le Grand

Moulis

Roux

HA-GIANG

TROISIÈME TERRITOIRE MILITAIRE Comdt. le Cercle-Becourt, chef de batln. Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. Moll Chancelier Lieut. Gruber

HAIDUONG

    Résident de France-Alexis Auvergne. Vice-Résident-Wulfingk

Chancelier-Angouloant

Commis de Résidence-Plantié

Commis Percepteur---Rols

Commis Journalier-M. Wultingk Postes et Télégraphes-Fleuret Douanes et Régies--Corby, Moreau Garde Civile-Boudon, Bricout, insptrs.

Ravaud, comptable

Tourot, Moudot, Jame, Lambert, Le- seure, Reinert, Klieber, gardes ppaux. Enseignement-Géraud, directeur

Jumillard, Commerçant Soulié, Colon

      HAI-NINH (CERCLE DE MONCAY) Commandant du ler. Territoire Militaire et du Cercle-Colonel Chaumont, d'Infan- terie de Marine

Chancelier--Lieutenant Laulhier Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. Dhers Ffons. de Commis de Résidence-Sergt.

Dubédat

Ffons. de Secrétaire-Sergent Montagné

Testenière, père et fils, Commerçants

HA-NAM

Résident de France-Groleaux Chancelier-Langellier Percepteur-- Munier Gondoltf Commis de Comptabilité-Brosset

Inspecteur-Comdt. la Brigade--Domicile Gardes p'paux.-Duvernoy, Franco, Seiry Postes et Télégraphes-Hardy Douanes et Régies-Honoré

HANOI (PROVINCE)

Résident de France-Domergue Chancelier-Moulié

Chancelier Stagiaire-Emmerich

Commis de Résidence-Arvin-Berod, Fort Garde Civile-N..... commandant

Marlier, inspecteur

Travaux Publics-Desport, conducteur

HONG-YEN

Vice-Résident de France-A. Coytier Vice-Résident adjoint-Louret Chancelier Quillet Percepteur-Lenséloreal

Commis de Résidence-G. Mougenot Postes et Télégraphes--Miahle

Garde Civile-Rion, Lacombe, inspecteurs

Cornu, Planteur Gayet-Laroche, do.

Marty & d'Abbadie, Service des Cor-

respondances Fluviales Delorme, agent

HUNG-HOA

Résident de France-P. de Goy Vice-Résident-H. Cambier Chancelier--Ferrand

Id., Camkhé-Gaietta

Commis de Résidence-A. Brun Commis de Comptabilité-Souverbie Garde Civile-Capt. Baudrillard, inspectr. Douanes et Régies--Desthruaut, Schneider Postes et Télégraphes-Meyssonnier, La- vallee, Rogissart, receveurs, Audebaud, surveillant

Gendarmerie-Sabathé, chef de brigade Services Administfs.--Fiscot, Marguitte

SERVICES MILITAIRES

Capitaine, Comdt, d'Armes-Maurandy Capitaine-Bézard

Lieutenants-Fagneux, Olive, Goumy Médecin Major-Lenoir Infirmiers-Denis, Pierron

MISSION DU HAUT TONKIN Mgr. P. Ramond, vicaire apostolique A. J. Bessière, procureur de la mission L. X. Girod, en district

J. M. Robert, aumônier á Sontay L. MI. Méchet, cura de Hung Hóa A. Robert, en district M. Pichaud, en district E. Ch. Duhmiel, en district P. Chatellier, en district

E. E. Brossier, en district

J. M. Chotard, amônier a Tuyên-quang P. T. D'Abrigeon, en district

C. M. Granger, en district

306

Audebaud, Propriétaire

Baills & Chambo, Propriétaires Bigot, Concessionnaire

Cavelty, Cultivateur

Levasseur, Concessionnaire

TONKIN

Morice, Négociant et Concessionnaire Verdier, Commerçant

LANG-SON

DEUXIÈME TERRITOIRE MILItaire, Siège a

LANGSON

Comdt. du Territoire-Colonel Gallieni HO Officier de Renseign't--Lieut. Boucabeille

CERCLE DE LANGSON Comdt. du Cercle-Lt.-Col. Bourgey Officier de Renseignements-Lt. Boquel Chancelier Lieut. Finet

Trésorerie Leroy, payeur particulier Postes et Télégraphies-Sirugne, receveur Service du Génie-Capitaine Mauray Commandant l'Artillerie-Capt. Barran Services Administratifs-Lambert Service des Constructions (Protectorat)

Vuillaume, garde d'artillerie

Service de Santé-Dr. Capus, chef de l'Infie. Id. -Dr. Viguier, méd. de la Marine Id. -Dr. Pourtal

do.

Travaux Publics-Barruyer, conducteur

Chaussée, Ingénieur

De Doncker, Entrepreneur

Guigal, comptable

Deschwanden, Ad., Entrepreneur

Doineau, Entrepreneur

Duverger Cie., Commerçants

Hugot, comptable

Querin, Charcutier

Le Blanc, Chef de Gare

Robert, Ingénieur

Vola, Ingénieur civil

Toitot, Mantes, Marin, employés

LAO-KAY

Résident de France--Gouttenègre, chef de Batn. ler. Regt. de Tir., comdt. le cercle Postes et Télégraphes-Vouzellaud, recevr Douanes et Régies-Bonnemaille, receveur Genshittel, préposé, Dandrade, commis Perception-Granier, commis de compt.

Comptoir Commerse d'Echange

C. Bleton, directeur

NAM-DINH

Résident de France-Moulié Vice-Résident-Alcan Chancelier-Pellereau

Commis de Résidence-Favey, Génin, Rai-

      sin, Forsans père, Bellamy, Forsans fils Travaux Publics-Muraccioli, agent ppi.

Casanova, agent de la voirie municipale Garde Civile--Maugain, inspecteur Hôpital-Dr. Haneur

Douanes-Poulin, contrôleur

Corras, commis

Genotin, Goudey, Poirier, préposés Trésorerie-Millet, payeur adjoint Enseignement-R. Geyer, directeur de

école garçons Logion, ajoint

Mine. Charron, directrice école filles Mme. Sau, institutrice adjointe Postes et Télégraphes-Vedel, receveur

Bourgouin-Meiffre, Agriculteur Daurelle, F., Négociant

Denkwitz, agent

Gobert, Agriculteur

Kien, A., Fermier du Mont de Piété Lacombe, Commerçant

Moreau, Entrepreneur, Géomètre Marty & d'Abbadie, Service des Corre-

spondances Fluviales du Tonkin Mechet, aumônier, de l'hôpital munpl. Mission Espagnole: Oñate, evêque

Cadro, Fernandez, Gispert, Pagès,

Soriano, Perra, Viade

NINH-BINH

Résident de France-Lenormand Chancelier substitué-Peyrabère Percepteur--Saurin

Postes et Télégraphes--Génin Garde Civile Jacquet, inspecteur Douanes Buttié (Ninh-binh), Duhoux

(Phat-diem), Abreux (Chinhdai)

QUANG-YEN

Résident de France-G. Benoit

Vice-Résident de France-L. Dreyfus Chancelier-J. Reydellet

Commis de Résidence-Bonnifay, Vangeois Garde Civile-Lambert, inspecteur Travaux Publics-Santini, agent Postes et Télégraphes-Geismar

Clément, Commerçant

Société de Kébao, vide Haiphong Société Francaise des Charbonnages du Tonkin à Hongay, vide Haiphong Société Co-opérative des Employés de

Kebao

President-H. Portal Gérant--Laudet

SON-TAY

Résident de France--Neyret

Vice-Résident-Caille

Chancelier-Barthe

Commis de Résidence-Gineste, Doutre Commis de Comptabilité-de Marillac Garde Civile-Blanchard, inspecteur

Gibert, comptable

Trésorerie-Grépon, payeur particulier Postes et Télégraphes-Oudart, Jumillod Travaux Publics-Seltenmeyer, conducteur Douanes-Buquet, chef de bureau

TONKIN

Artillerie Chef d'escadn. Bonfils, comdt.

d'armes

     Id. Capts. de Batteries Caré, Shal Médicen Jacquin, chef de l'hôpital, Ternet, Médicen―Jacquin,

Audoynaud, Vve., Debitant Delmas, Eleveur Deudon, Hotelier

Lejeune, Usinier

Morice, Entrepreneur

THÁI-BINH

Vice-Résident de France-Minault Chancelier substitué-Fargeas Commis de Comptabilité-Jeunet Percepteur Decazes

Garde Civile-Knopf, inspecteur Travaux Publics-Auzéby, conducteur Douanes--Glénadel, chef de bureau Postes et Télégraphes-Dosset, chef de bur. Géomètre-Fischbach

THÁI NGUYÊN

     Résident de France-H. Sestier Vice-Résident de France-Conrandy Chancelier p. i.-Lacave Laplague Percepteur-Poirier

Garde Civile Girgnon, inspecteur Postes et Télégraphes-Larguiez Douanes-Castelin

Commandant d'Armes-Boudelon

TUYÊN QUANG

307

Comdt. du Territoire-Colonel Thomasset Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. Vernois Ffons. de Chancelier-Sous-Lieut. Delgove Ffons. de Com. de Résid.-Chèvenement Ffons. de Secrétaire-Sergt. Commans Postes et Télégraphes-Meyer, Jacob Douanes et Régies-Lannoy

Bootcher, Entrepreneur de Cultures Couvetté,

Brun, Commerçant Laumonnier, id.

Remery,

id.

id.

YEN-BAI

Comdt. le 4e. Territre.-Lt.-Col. Vimard Comdt. du Cercle-Lieut. Col. d'Abbignac Officier Chancelier-Lieut. Peteau

Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. de

Bouillane de Lacoste

Commissaire de Police-Boan

W

Barbare, Hôtelier

Beauverie, Ingénieur civil Lacour, Hôtelier

Marty & d'Abbadie, concessionaires,

Mines de Bai-duong

Poels, representant

Missionaire Catholique: R. P. Gerod Seigle, agent Messageries Fluviales

ANNAM

The kingdom of Annam, which also includes the ancient kingdom of Tonkin conquered and annexed by King Gialong of Annam in 1802, is bounded on the east by the Gulf of Tonkin and the China Sea, on the west by Siam, Cambodia, and the Shan States, on the north by the Chinese provinces of Yunnan and Kwangsi, and on the south by Cochin-China. It is under French protection. Annam proper is a narrow strip of country between the sea and the mountains, the territory beyond which is occupied by aboriginal tribes who are practically independent. Annam is to Tonkin in native parlance as the girdle to the tunic, the latter being a broad and rich territory. Annam proper is a comparatively poor country, and is dependent for part of its rice supply upon Tonkin. The population of Annam is uncertain, but, including that of Tonkin, it may be roughly estimated at 20,000,000.

HUE

      Hué, the capital of the kingdom of Annam, is situated on a small scarcely navigable river named Truong Tien and called by the French the Hué river, which debouches on the coast in about lat. 16 deg. 29 min N., and long. 107 deg. 38 min. E. Hué is a walled city and has been built on lines similar to those of a fortified European town of the seventeenth century. It consists of two distinct parts-the city proper and the suburbs. The former stands in the middle of a square island, separated from the latter on three sides by a river and on the fourth by a canal. It is defended by a fortified enceinte, six kilometres in circumference, constructed by French engineers after the system of

308

ANNAM

Vauban, and having six large gates. Within this enceinte reside all the Government officials. The walls are built of brick and are very lofty. Inside the outer enceinte is the citadel, similarly but less solidly fortified, and having eight instead of six gates. The six offices of the Ministry are in this quarter, as well as the Library, the Mandarins' College, the Courts of Justice, the Observatory, and various arsenals and barracks. The palace of the Council of State, and numerous other edifices, all of an official character, stand within the second enceinte. Behind these buildings is a wall of brick, which traverses the citadel throughout, separating it completely into two parts. This wall, which encloses the royal palaces and harem, has three gates; that in the centre being in the form of a pagoda, gilt and adorned with elaborate carvings. The mass of the houses and even the public buildings in Hué are, however, very mean and in a bad state of repair. The Royal palace, like that of Peking, has yellow tiles; those of the nobles are red. The population of the city and suburbs is estimated at 100,000, of whom about 800 are Chinese. The only Europeans are the French Resident, his staff, and guard, consist- ing of 300 French soldiers. The mouth of the Hué river is defended by forts, which were taken by the French in August, 1883, when the Hué Government at once capitulated.

DIRECTORY

RÉSIDENCE SUPÉRIEURE DE L'ANNAM Résident Supérieur-Briére Chef de Cabinet-Basset Commis-Cazelles

Premier Bureau---Lemale, chef Deuxième Bureau-Faure, chef Commis-Vanez, Vilette

Travaux Publics-Bourard, sous ingénieur Délégué au Ministère de l'Interieur du Gouyt.-Annanite-Bouyeure, v.-résident Délégué au Ministère des Finances du Gouvt.-Annamite-Doucet, chancelier Trésorerie-Versini, payeur adjoint

Id. -Capérony, comptable -Bouyer, commis

Id.

Douanes--Cornillon, chef de circonscrip

tion les Douanes en Annam

Postes et Télégraphes-Laurent, Boquel,

Giraud, Bauyez, Gonin

Médecin de la Légation-Dr. Henry Comdt. des Troupes-Comdt. Robert Directeur d'Artillerie-Captne. Gibert Capitaine d'Artillerie-Chéruy Infant. Marine-Chef de Batln. Robert Hôpital Milit. de Thuan-an-Dr. Lemoine

R. P. Laffite, aumônier

Service Administratif-Roussel, aide com-

missaire, chef

Bogaert, Fabricant de Glace Caspar, Evêque

PROVINCES DE IANNAM

TOURANE

      The port of Tourane is situated about forty miles to the south-east of Hué, the capital of Annam, but on account of the Thuan-an Bar it is accessible by sea for large craft during only six months of the year, from the end of March to the end of September. The land route from Hué, about sixty-eight miles in length, passes over the Nuages range of hills and is an easy road for horse and foot traffic. The extensive bay of Tourane is surrounded by hills and affords anchorage to the largest vessels. The Government transports and the steamers of the Compagnie Nationale de Navigation and the Messageries Maritimes find an anchorage here at all states of the tide and in all weathers. The Tourane River, which has its source in the mountains of the interior, empties itself into the Bay. It is navigable only for small boats and junks, by which the traffic with the provinces of Quang-nam and Quang-ngai is carried on.

                                             The town, which is well built, extends for a length of nearly two miles along the left bank of the river. It possesses many public buildings, including the French Residency, a fine Military Hospital, spacious and well ventilated Barracks the Customs House, the Treasury, the Post Office and the Municipal Offices, also a number of well appointed business establishments, amongst which may be mentioned the Bank de l'Indo-Chine, the Opium Farm, the Messageries Maritimes offices, the Gassier Hotel, the Courbet Hotel, etc. The Markets, built of brick and stone, are large and contain several hundred stalls. On the right bank of the river also there are a few buildings, which are included in the French concession. A silk filature has been established there. A quarter-of-an-hour's walk from this district is the village of My-khé which has given

ANNAM

309

its name to a magnificent beach much frequented by the European population. The trade of Tourane is considerable and several steamers a month arrive from Hongkong, taking full return cargoes of sugar, rattan, bamboo, areca nuts, silk, cassia, etc. The Messageries Maritimes and the Compagnie Nationale de Navigation have agencies at Tourane and the vessels of these Companies, together with those arriving from Hong- kong, give a total of about a dozen entering the port every month. Besides these vessels a large number of large sea-going junks from China, Hainan, and the ports of Annam, Tonkin and Cochin-China carry on an active and considerable trade in the products of the country. Tea, coffee, and the mulberry tree are cultivated on a large scale in the neighbourhood and there are several plantations owned by Europeans. Less than an hour's journey by boat from the town are the Marble Mountains, an object of interest for travellers, who should not pass through Tourane without paying them a visit.

QUINHON

Quinhon was opened to foreign trade upon the conclusion of the treaty between France and Annam, signed in March, 1874. It is situated on the coast of Annam in about lat. 13 deg. 54 min. N., long. 109 deg. 02 min. E. The entrance to the port is obstructed by a bar, which may be crossed, however, by any vessel with a draught not exceeding 16 to 16 feet. The chief articles of export are salt, silk, crapes, beans, arachide oil and cakes, sugar, etc. The population of the province is one million; that of the port 3,000, of whom about 20 are French civilians. The country is well cultivated, and the commercial prospects of the port are improving every year. A considerable trade is carried on, chiefly with Hongkong, Haiphong, Saigon, Singapore, and Bangkok. The trade is at present chiefly in the hands of the Chinese.

BINH-PHU

DIRECTORY

PROVINCES DU BINH-DINI ET DU PHU-YEN

Siége de la Résidence-QUINHON

Résident de France-Richard

Vice-Résident, Phu-yen-Constant Chancelier de Blainville

Commis de Résidence-Burdet

Garde Civile-Scholl, commandant Postes et Télégraphes-Latarche(Quinhon)

I. -Guigon (Binh-linh)

Id. Meunier (Song-cau)

Id. Dusserre, Panet, surveillants Douanes et Régies-Mibelli, receveur

Id.-Coffignal, Frayhier, Mongès, commis

Cultes

Mgr. Van Camelbeck, evêque

Rev. Père Fourmont, prov. apost. Rev. Père Nezeys, procureur Jumelin, agent, Messageries Maritimes Rideau, E., Commerçant

Vellas,

id.

NAM-NGA

(Capitale-FAIFO)

Vice-Résident de France-Damade

Chancelier subtué.--Chagrin de St. Hilaire Garde Civile--Ferrière, inspecteur Postes et Télégraphes-Grose, receveur Douanes et Régies-Regnard

NGHEAN ET HATINH (Principal Port-BEN-THUY) Vice-Résident de France-Duvillier

Vice-Résident, délégué au Hatinh--Basset Chancelier-Lehé Commis-Vanez, Jolly

Garde Civile-Pointis, inspecteur comdt.

Id. Hagnet, Samaran, inspecteurs Postes et Télégs.-Niquin, Lambert (Vinh)

Id. -Herbert (Hatinh) Douanes et Régies Joinie, receveur

-Cheylard, préposé Pognet, Commerçant

Id.

Société Forestière et Commerciale de

l'Annam

Mange, directeur, et représentant de Dousdebés et Cie., Haiphong Rosnet

Chazet

QUANG-BINH ET QUANG THI

(Capitale-DONG-HO1)

Résident de France-P. E. Ory Chancelier-Fullon

Commis-J. M. Damiani

Garde Civile-Mathieu, inspecteur

F. Siere, Fowné, Chasseing, gardes ppx. Postes et Télégs.-Granier, rer., Dong-hoi

Gergelé, surveillant,

Vaillant (Quang-tri)

Rigod, Marchand de Bois

dò.

R. P. des Missions catholiques à Dong- hoi, Quang-tri, An-linh, Huong- phuong, Lô-phong, Phu-việt

310

ANNAM

QUANG-DUC oU THỪA THIÊN Siège de la Résidence Supérieure-Hue

THANH HOA

Résident de France-Defreuil Chancelier subtué. Le Marchant de Trigon Garde Civile-Cuvelier, inspecteur Postes et Télégs.-Bousson, ffons. de recvr. Douanes et Régies-Boulé, ffons. de recvr.

-Tristani préposé

Id.

Berthoin, Albuminerie

Casalta, Commerçant

Dulac, Álcools de riz

THUAN KHANH

PROVINCES DU BINH THUAN ET DU KHANH HOA

(Principal Port-NHA TRANG) PORTS: Hone Cohe, Nha Trang, Bay Mieu, Phan Rang, in Khanh Hoa

Phan Ri, Phanthiệt, in Binh Thuan Résident de France-Rousseau Chancelier substitué-Menon

Délégué du Résident à Phanthiet-Alérini,

Vice-Résident, délégué

Douanes-Blondell, Duprez (Nha Trang), Troisgros, Mongès (Phan Rang), Barban, Caille (Phanthiet), Cornette (Hon Cohé), Giroud (Lagau), Renoux (Muiné) Postes et Télégs.-Fonteilles (Nha Trang)

Id. Hurtin (Hon Cohé)

Id. -Blanc, Guerit, Bonneau, survts.

Id.

Id.

-Busser (Phan-Rang)

Dujantieu (Panthiet)

Travaux Publics-Bigois

Gardien du Phare de Padaran-Coffee

Garde Civile-Mathieu, inspecteur

Larger, garde principal

Missionaries Apostoliques

Rev. P. Tissier, Nha Trang Rev. P. Villaume, Phan Rang Rev. P. Archimband, Phanthiet

CONCESSION DE TOURANE

(Principal Port-TOURANE) Résident de France, President du Tribunal,

     et Commissaire Municipal-G. Mahé Chancelier-L. Jaudet

Commis de Rés.-G. Kyseans, J. Burdet Douanes-Cornillon, contrôleur ppl., chef de la circonscription de l'Annam Marsac, Rotily, contrôleurs

Joublin, Ribière, Caralp, Duleau,

commis

Gouidec, brigadier

Raymond, Bouligaud, préposés Postes et Télégraphes-Paris, receveur

Dagory, Tonnaire, commis

Velas, facteur

Garde Indigène-P. Drouet, garde ppl. Gendarmerie-Privat, chef de brigade Commissaire de Police-Privat, ffons. Trésorerie-Baudoin de Maison Blanche,

payeur adjoint

Travaux Publics-Agier, agent de la voirie Artillerie de la Marine-Guyon, garde Infanterie de la Marine-Capt. Jacquemart

Id. -Lieut. Guillot

Services Administratifs-Tonnelier, délégué

Philippe, commis

Leluc, auxilaire

Cazade, chargé du transit

Hôpital Militaire-Dr. Ricard, méd. chef

Philippe, agent comptable

Chaume, infirmier-major

Laurent, mis. apost., aumônier Sœur Ste. Hermelinde Commission Municipale

President-Mahé Secretaire-Jaudet

Membres-Robert, de Breteuil, Carlos, Nguyên-van-Ngon, Truong-Tinh-hai

Ecoles des Filles-Mme. Nessler

Adum. indigène-Le Das, Haiphong-Sú

Banque de l'Indo-Chine

Robert, directeur

Thomas, comptable-caissier

Breteuil, De, Defenseur agrée Carlos & Cie., Négociants Carlos frères, Tailleurs

Compagnie National de Navigation

Escande, agent Dewost, Pharmacien Escande, Négociant

Ferme de l'Alcool de riz, en Annam

Lam-Phoc-Loi, débetant géneral Ferme de l'Opium en Annam

R. de St. Mathurin, fermier genl.

Jules Lombard, directeur Leon Beaudeuf, inspecteur Grand Hotel

Gassier, Carlos & Cie

Lombard & Cie., Exportateurs de Thé Messageries Maritimes

A. Bertrand, agent

Missionnaire Apostolique

Laurent, curé de Tourane Société de Houillères de Tourane

Ch. Cotton, adminis.-liquidateur

COCHIN-CHINA

     Cochin-China is a French Colony. The province of Giadinh, of which Saigon is the chief port, was conquered by the Franco-Spanish fleet on the 17th February, 1859, but Lower Cochin-China (comprising the provinces of Giadinh, Bienhoa, and Mytho, and the Islands of Pulo Condor) was not definitely occupied until 1862, when it was formally surren lered by treaty; in 1867 three more provinces were conquered by the French and added to their possessions, viz., Chaudoc, Hatien, and Vinhlong. The actual boundaries of Cochin-China now are: on the North the kingdoms of Annam and Cambodia, on the East and South the China Sea, on the West the Gulf of Siam and Cambodia.

      The Colony of Cochin-China is divided into seven large provinces, comprising in all twenty-one inspections. Besides Saigon, which is the capital of Coenin-China and at the same time of the province of Giadinh, the other chief towns bear the names of their respective provinces, Bienhoa, Mytho, Chaudoc, and Hatien. The country resembles a vast plain with small hills on the West and some mountains on the East and North, the three highest are Batlen 884 metres, Baria 493 metres, and the Mai mountains 550 and 600 metres in height. The principal rivers are the two Vaico, the Saigon River, and the Donnai river. The lower parts of Cochin-China are wrinkled with small creeks or arroyos, giving easy and rapid communication to all parts of the country. Of late several canals have been opened. The magnificent river Mekong, which descends from the Thibetan mountains, after running through different territories, crosses Cambodia, enters the lower provinces of Cochin-China, by two branches, and empties itself into the China Sea by five large outlets called respectively Cua Tieu, Cua Balai, Cua Cochien, Cua Dinh-an, and Cuă Batac.

     The principal product of Cochin-China is rice. It is planted in almost every province except some of the northern districts. After this important grain the chief products are sugarcane, mulberry trees, pepper, betel-nut, cotton, tobacco, and maize. China grass, sesamum, palma-christi, indigo, saffron, gum-lac, sapan wood, and cinchona also exist in pretty large quantities, with several other minor productions.

The principal salt pits are in the province of Baria. The forests contain large quantities of fine timber and abound with game of nearly every description, amongst which may be named clephants, rhinoceros, tiger, deer, wild boar, and elands, while amongst the feathered game the peacock, partridge, snipe, woodcock, jungle fowl or wildcock, pheasant, &c., may be mentioned. The rivers and creeks swarm with fish of every description, and alligators abound in some.

      In the chief towns of each province there is a citadel sufficiently garrisoned, and numerous military posts in the interior maintain and watch over the security of the inhabitants. The Annamites are a race devoted principally to agriculture; they are not so industrious as the Chinese and are indifferent traders. The Chinese have the largest proportion of the trade in their hands.

      The whole of the French possessions are now comprised under the title of Indo-China, and consist of the Colony of Cochin-China and the protectorates of Tonkin, Annam, and Cambodia, and are under the control of a Governor-General, who usually resides in Tonkin. The Government of Cochin-China is administered by a Lieutenant-Governor, who is assisted by a Privy Council composed of all the Heads of Departments as official members and two unofficial members. The Colonial Council of Cochin-China, some of the members of which are elected by the residents, consists of sixteen members. six of whom are natives. In the various arrondissements, moreover, councils have been introduced composed entirely of natives. The towns of Saigon and Cholon are ruled by Municipal Councils, the members of which bodies are partly French and partly native. The Chamber of Commerce at Saigon is also an official borly elected by the merchants and traders, and is composed of French, foreigners, and Chinese.

      The population_of_Cochin-China in 1889 was 1,864,214, of whom 1,635,843 were Annamites, 153,509 Cambodians, 56,528 Chinese, 2,381 French (exclusive of the troops), and the rest Indians, Malays, and Mois.

SAIGON

       Saigon, the capital of Cochin-China, is situated on the Saigon river, a branch of the Donnai, in lat. 10 deg. 50 min. N., and long. 104 deg. 22 min. E. It is about 40 miles from Cape St. James and is accessible to the largest vessels. Since its occupation by the French the climate has undergone a very favourable change, owing to different sanitary works in the town, such as drains, the filling up of pools, marshes, &c. The town presents a fine appearance, the roads and thoroughfares being broad and regular. Amongst the public buildings Government House is the most remarkable; several millions of francs have been spent upon its construction and decoration. The other prominent public buildings are the new Palace of the Lieutenant-Governor, the new and handsome Post Office on the Place de la Cathedrale, the Custom House, the "Direction de l'Intérieur," the Treasury, the Land Office, Public Works Department, the Schools, and the Supreme Court. Military Hospital is a fine and handsome building, as are also the Arsenal, Barracks, and Artillery Parc. There is also a stately Gothic Cathedral of large proportions. A fine bronze statue of Gambetta stands in the Boulevard Norodom. Saigon has two public gardens, the " Jardin de la Ville," which is maintained at the expense of the Municipality, and the Botanical Garden. There is good docking accommodation, the Bassin de Radaub being one the finest docks in the world, capable of receiving the largest men-of-war, and there are two floating lifts. There are two steam rice mills. The population of Saigon in 1891 was 19,000 (exclusive of the Naval and Military forces). The French population numbers 1,753 and other Europeans 207.

The

The M. M. steamers call twice a month at Saigon on their homeward and outward trips. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the interior by subsidized mail steamers, and there is a railway to Mytho. All the principal towns of Cochin-China possess telegraphic communication, and a submarine cable unites the colony with Singapore, Hongkong, Haiphong, &c. The postal organization of the Colony is very complete and efficient. Correspondence can be sent daily to almost all parts of the country. The Journal Officiel is published twice a week, and there are usually one or two other journals published, but they frequently change their titles, and lead a spasmodic existence. The Gia-dinh-bao is the native issue of the Journal Officiel. Saigon is no longer a free port, heavy Customs dues having been imposed since July, 1887, with exemptions in favour of French goods and shipping. The tariff is based on the General Tariff of France. The export of rice in 1894 reached 9,414,265 piculs, as against 11,694,685 piculs in 1893.

DIRECTORY

GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL DE L'INDO-CHINE Gouverneur-Général--Armand ROUSSEAU (Senateur du Finistere)

MAISON MILITAIRE

Officier d'ordonnance-Lagarde, lieut. de

hussards

CABINET DU Gouverneur-GÉNÉRAL

Chef de Cabinet--Le Coz Secrétaire particulier-E. Rousseau Interprète du Gouvt.--Cheon, v-résident Archiviste-Bellauf

Bureau Militaire--Regis, chef Escadron

SECRETARIAT Général du GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL

Secrétaire Général-Foures

Chef de Cabinet-De Lalande-Chlan

CONTRÔLE FINANCIER

Directeur de Contrôle Picanon Chef de Bureau-Le Tulle Commis-Rouvier, Vivier

CONSEIL SUPÉRIEUR DE L'INDO-CHINE Le Gouverneur-Général, président Le Commandant en chef des Troupes Le Commandant en chef de la Division

Navale de l'Indo-Chine

Le Lieut.-Gouverneur de la Cochinchine Le Résident Supérieur du Tonkin Le Résident Supérieur de l'Annam Le Résident Supérieur du Cambodge

SAIGON

Le Procureur Général, chef du service

judiciaire en Indo-Chine

Les Chefs des services administratifs :

   ler. de l'Annan et du Tonkin 2e. de la Cochinchine et du Cambodge, siègeant au Conseil Supérieur, avec voix délibérative pour toutes les questions qui concernant leur service

     CONSEIL DE Defense de L'INDO-CHINE Le Gouverneur Général, président Le Commandant des Troupes, vice-présdt. Le Commandant en chef des forces navales L'officier général ou supérieur commandant

les Troupes où se réunit le Conseil Le Chef du Service Administratif Le Chef des Services de l'Artillerie Un chef de bataillon où d'escadron, sectre. Le Lieut.-Gouverneur de la Cochinchine Le Résident Supérieur de l'Annam Le Résident Supérieur du Tonkin Le Résident Supérieur du Cambodge

Font respectivement partie du Conseil de défense de l'Indo-Chine, en qualité de membres titulaires, toutes les fois que le dit conseil se reunit sur le territoire qu'ils administreut, et prennent rang individnelement, après le Commaudant-en-Chef des forces navales

COCHINCHINE

Lieutenant-Gouverneur-Ducos

BUREAU DU GOUVERNEMENT

Chef-Laffont, administrateur Sous-chef-Dupont, commis principal Attachés-Pech, Davoine, Melaye, Marty,

archiviste

DEPUTATION

Député-Le Myre de Vilers

CONSEIL COLONIAL

Président-Blanchy

Vice-Président Jame

Secrétaire-Bérenguier

Membres élus-Mougeot,

(Paris), Ternisien

Berenguier

Délegués de la Chambre de Commerce-

Holbé, Domenjod

Délegués du Conseil Privé-Jame, Jourdan Six Conseillers Annamites Secrétaire Archiviste-G. Preire

CONSEIL PRIVÉ

   Le Lieutenant-Gouverneur, président Le Commandant superieur des Troupes Le Commandant de la Marine

Le Procureur Général

Le Chef du Service Administratif Conseillers Privé-Jame, Jourdan

Conseillers Suppléants-Paris, Schnéegans

Huteau

         Secrétariat du Conseil Privé Secrétaire Archiviste-Olivier Commis-Nguyen van Giau

SECRÉTARIAT

Premier Bureau

Chef-Debernardi

Sous-chef, ffons.-Michaux

313

Commis rédacteur-Alberti, d'Alton Shee

Comptables-Eymard, Garçon

Com.de Compté.-St. Leu, Sasias, Pottecher Commis auxiliaires-Qui, Jouanal, Boulle Deurième Bureau

Chef, ffons.-Pelbois Sous-chef-Dahirel

Commis ppl.-Parent, Vinson, Couzineau Redacteur-Blot Comptable-Lasserre

Com. de Compté.-Paul, Blancsube, Chazel Commis auxiliaire-Faybesse

Troisième Bureau

Chef- Laforgue

Sous-chef, ffons-Chillard

Administrateur-Preiro

Commis principaux-Agen, Moine

Commis réds.- Roux, Serret, Pietri, Hen-

riot, Gerard, Lenain

Comptables-Carrère, Vincentelli, Sergent,

Sceti

Commis de Comptabilité-Billet

Quatrième Bureau

Chef-René

Sous-chef-Boulanger

Commis principal-Sers, Mossy Commis rédacteurs-Ribes, Poirier Comptables-Delahogue, Asse

Commis de Comptabilité--Carreau, Mau-

reau, Caratini, Pewlpoor, Coupé

Bibliothèque

Commis principal-Linage

Immigration

Administrateur-O'Connell

Commis de Comptabilité--Carreau

Bureau des Interprètes

Bosq, Davant

Personnel en congé

Administ'teurs-Boquet, Bertin, d'Anesnes Commis principaux-Vinson, Delisle Comptables-Michel, Prebe

Commis de Comptabilité-Mariani

DIVISION TERRITORIALES ADMINISTRATIFS Baclieu, Baria, Bentré, Bienhoa, Cantho, Chaudoc, Cholon, Giadinh, Gocong, Hatien, Longxuyen, Mytho, Rachgia, Sadec, Soctrang, Tanan, Tayninh, Thu- daumot, Travinh, Vinh-long

FONCTIONNAIRES CONCOURANT A L'ADMIN- ISTRATION GÉNÉRALE Chef des Services Administfs.- Colardeau Procureur Général- Leger Dir'teurdes Douaneset Régies-Sandret,p.i. Directeur des Postes et Télégs.-Lourme Trésorier Payeur Général-Gilbrin

ADMINISTRATION DES AFFAIRES INDIGÈNES- Lieutenant Gouverneur-Ducos

314

SAIGON

Saigon-Nicolaï, Navelle, Escoubet, admi-

nistrateurs conseil

Baclieu-Loupy, administrateur

     N secrétaire d'arrondissement Javaux, percepteur

de Viguemont, commis

Baria de Lanoue, administrateur

     Beck, secrétaire d'arrondissement Durot, percepteur

Pichon, commis

Bêntré Bos, administrateur

Gallois Montbrun, secrétaire d'arrond.

Blanc, percepteur

Rauber, commis

Bienhoa-Chénieux, administrateur

Naturel, percepteur

Nativel, commis

Cantho Saintenoy, administrateur

Damprun, secrétaire d'arrondissement Jayaux, percepteur Sacotte, commis

Chaudoc-Doceul, administrateur

Lefevre, secrétaire d'arrondissement Picher, percepteur de Roland, commis Cholon-Lucciana, administrateur Charrin, administrateur-adjoint Martin, secrétaire d'arrondissement Dubernard, comptable Giadinh--Marquis, administrateur Rivet, administrateur adjoint Pech, secrétaire d'arrondissement Liger, percepteur

Mauler, commis

Gocong Sellier, administrateur

L

Nouet, secrétaire d'arrondissement

Pusch, percepteur

Jalade, commis

Hatien-Chesne, administrateur

Mayer, secrétaire d'arrondissement Vergé, percepteur

Longxuyen-Crestien, administrateur

Lautier, secrétaire d'arrondissement Antonetti, percepteur

Nas de Touris, commis

Mytho-Lacan, administrateur

Senemaud, secrétaire d'arrondissement

Moréta, administrateur adjoint

Liger, percepteur

Vermeil, commis

Rachgia-Lagrange, administrateur

Bellan, secrétaire d'arrondissement Brisfer, comptable

Grimaldi, commis

Sadlec-Burguet, administrateur

Lebret, sec'taire d'arrondissement

Naturel, percepteur

Cugnot, commis

Soctrang-Marcellot, administrateur

Faurie, secrétaire d'arrondissement Campagne, percepteur

Canolle, comptable

Tanan-Vincenti, administrateur

Bartouilh de Taillac, adminstr.-adjont

Giuseppi, sectre. d'arrondist. Nicod, percepteur

E. Loupy, commis

Tayninh-Seville, administrateur

Bonifacio, administrateur adjoint Buard, percepteur

Raud, commis

Thudaumot-Lacôte, administrateur

Colard, comptable Aubertin, percepteur Travinh-Osmont, administrateur

Parnaud, secrétaire d'arrondissement de Larosière, percepteur

Codenet, commis

Vinh-long-Masse, administrateur

Goujon, percepteur

Fort, commis

SERVICE DE L'INSTRUCTION PUBLIQUE

Direction de l'Enseignement Directeur de Cappe, ofr. de l'Inst. pub. Professor-Secrétaire-Willmann

Collége Chasseloup-Laubat

Directeur Folliot, officier d'Académie Professeurs--Josselme, officier d'Académie, Roccaserra, Cotel, Danger, Mercier- Beauné, Sérié, Péralle, Gangnant, Simoni, Carrère, Counillon, Golhen, Gaubert, Blot, Blanc, Mercier, Goyot, Thomas, Wolff, Dupla, Vinson, Jaulmes, Kieu- eong-Thien, Fataccioli

Institutrices-Mmes. Laurette, Mercier, Thomas, de la Richaudy, Golhen, Gio- vansilli

Ecole primaire de Saigon

Directeur Thomas

Institutrices-Mme.

Thomas

Lachapelle, Mme.

Ecoles d'Arrondissement

Baclieu--Meric

Baria-Giat Bêntré--Etellin

Bienhoa-Ferru

Cantho-Gangnami

Chaudoc-Paillot

Cholon-Giroux

Sadec-Perrin

Saolanh-Landen

Soctrang-Counil-

lon

Cap. St. Jacques- Mercier, Couffin-

hall

Giadinh-Guéry Tanan-Giuseppi

Gocong-Brebion Tayninh-Brenion Longxuyen-Jaulmes Thudaumot - Pi Mytho Veron, Vin-

ques, Bregegere son, Potier, Cime- Travinh--Seutenac tiere, Assan, Achou, Vinhlong-Giovan- Geledan, Morel

sili

Personnel en congé

Denouville, Bonet

SERVICE DE L'ENREGISTREMENT ET DES DOMAINES

Chef de Service-Girard

Receveur Conservateur-Gigon-Papin Receveur Curateur-Guilloux Receveur-Mattei

Commis-Adicéam, Appaul, Tilmont,

Merou, Lenain

CADASTRE ET TOPOGRAPHIE 98, Rue Catinat

SAIGON

Chef du Service-Bertaux, gtre. en chef Verificateurs-Gilly, Pont Géomètres principaux-Bonnefoy, Brayer,

Margry, Ducroix

Géomètres-Boisson, Cervetti, Guichard, Renouard, Maury, Lyssandre, Sammar- celli, Agostini, Munier, Tourelle, de Biasco-Fanti, Bourdarias, Charles, Pes- chaud, Lemaitre, Vincentelli, Cantecor, Boyer, Blanc, L. Bonnefoy, Lacroix, Co- lombani, J. B. Vittori, J. Vittori, Bornet, Scéak, Quaintenne Commis-Bert

Dessinateurs-Robert, de Villeneuve

SERVICE DES CONTRIBUTIONS DIRECTES Contrôleur-Piequet

ADMINISTRATION DES DOUANES ET RÉGIES DE COCHINCHINE ET DU CAMBODGE Directeur p.i.-Sandret

Sous-Inspecteurs-J. Bonneau, A. Faciolle Contrôleurs principaux-J. Piétri, M. Brünn, C. Grenier, M. Groshaeny, Y. Héloury, D. Santi, H. Martin, M. Huyghues-Despointes

Contrôleurs-A. Erny, X. Costa, A. Lépidi, U. Pillet, P. Térigi, A. de Migieu, A. Vally, L. de Villeneuve, J. Macler, A. Lourme, R. Arborati, A. Alix, A. Ribail, N. Balmonet, J. B. Andréi, A. Journét, J. Michelot, F. Pecker, M. Martin, F. de Biguglia, J. Merle, P. Fabole, M. Chemin, G. Sauvage, M. Thétard, E. Maris, M. de Thévenard, J. de Migieu, G. Planté, E. Malet, M. Didier, L. Fourcade, P. Holle- ville, L. Arcillion, A. Morel, M. Desse, A. Laugier, J. Baylet, L. Brochet, L. Guillebaud, P. Labataille, J. Toupet, A. Dordé, L. Bérard, F. Rozier, E. Le Paisant, E. Kleindienst, E. Huguenin, M. Geslin, M. Vivès, M. Faciolle, L. Ricquebourg, G. Vessiot, J. Fouillet, D. Burési, W. Blancsubé, A. Cervetti, C. Floret, J. Deyme

Commis principaux-Ch. Charlery, J. Julien, M. Santini, H. Le Nestour,

    M. Massy, A. Brun, J. B. Hartmann, L. Ferréro

Commis-164

Préposés-134

Surveillantes-2

DIRECTION DES POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES Directeur, Chef du Service-Lourme Inspecteur-Désormeaux

Sous-Inspecteur-Delastre, Morzelle Commis principaux-Bachès, Tron, Raffi Commis-Subiseau

Agents spéciaux-Lombard, Larrey Surveillants-Goliath, Bourjea, Brandely,

Biot, Roche

315

Dames telephonististe, Vve. Charvin, Vve.

Torche, Melle. Lefoulon

Bureaux

Saigon Recette-Paillot, receveur comp- table, Graindorge, commis principal; Tité, Dupont, Baraban, Jeanneret, Bro- cherie, Millavet, Jaouennet, Fontaine, Casamarta, Devèze, Clémenceau, Gau- thier, Sartre, Lamouroux, Audouin, Car- dot, Charria, Bideau, Kelsch, Ory, Albert, commis

Saigon Port-Voisin, commis Baclieu-Célérier, comunis Banam-Spire, commis

Baria-Gourvennec, commis, Bertrand,

surveillant

Bassac-Larchevêque,

surveillant

Bêntré-Alzas, commis

commis, Simian,

Bienhoa-Aguier, commis principal

CapSt. Jacques-Hermitte, chef du bureau, Athéneux, Duverneuil, Besqueut, Fré- chard, commis

Cantho-Leydet, commis Chaudoc-Fourestier, commis

Cholon-Brepson, commis, Dames Télépho- nistes, Vve. Jourdren, Vve. Jau, Melle.. Mesnager

Gocong-Lourdou, commis Hatien-Roussel, commis Kamtong-Tai-Lavergne, commis Kampot-Ed. Girard, commis Khone-Brun, commis Khong-Duhr, commis

Krauchmar-Cassagnou, commis, Boulain,

surveillant

Longxuyen-Etorges, commis principal, Mytho-Stocklin, commis principal Pnompenh-Fustier, commis principal, recevr. comptable, p.i., Lacouture, Génin, Prigniel, commis, Thouillot, Pennavaire, Masson, surveillants

Pursah--L. Courtois, commis Rachgia-Toulza, commis Sadec-Bentéjac, commis

Sambor-Richiome, commis

Soctrang-Portes, commis

Stungtreng-Courtois, commis principal,

Balin, surveillant

Tanan-De Monthiers, commis

Tayninh-Joram, commis,

Thudaumot-Dme. Colard, employé Travinh-Laugier, commis

Vinhlong L. Girard, commis, Varret,

surveillant

Aussi bureaux secondaires gérés par des indigènesà Anhoa, Bactrang, Bake, Batri, Bayxau, Bençat, Benluc, Caibé, Cailay, Caimon, Cainhum, Camau, Cangioc, Can- giou, Chogao, Cholac, Daingai, Giadinh, Hocmon, Hongchong, Kathom, Kom- pong-chuang, KompongLuong, Kom pong Speu, Kompong Thom, Kompong- Tiam, Kratié, Ksachi Kandal, Laivung,

316

SAIGON

Longthanh, Mocay, Nhabé, Soairieng, Takeo, Tanchau, Tanhiep, Tanhuyên, Thuduc, Tiêucan, Tracu, Trangbang, Traon, Vung-Liem

En congé

Eychenne, receveur; S. Jacob, Naquet, commis principaux, Fromaget, Sasias, Olive, Durbecq, Dujantieu, Issartier, Marcelin, Fraval, Tourier, coinmis; Dar- dart, Viglieno, Cotrel, Collomp, Terpe, Besnard, surveillants

TRÉSORERIE

Trésorier Payeur-Gilbrin Payeurs particuliers-Jayez, Cotta, Stibio,

Grangier

Chef de Comptabilité-Descourtis Payeursadjoints-Dejoux, Daviot, Tarrier, Vergé, Comte, Josse, Payan, Tenaille, Commencais, Rocca, Marechal

Commis de Trésorerie-Démelin, Lelar- deux, Mallet, Videau, Sarazin, Zwilling, Mignard, Angé, Pinelli, Doumoutier

SERVICE MÉDICAL

Médecin en chef des Colonies, Chef du service de Santé en Cochin-chine et au Cambodge-Ayme

Médiciu principal--Hénaff

Médecins de 1ère classe

Angier, des Arrondissements de l'Est vac-

cinateur

Pinard, Pineau, Saigon

Duvigneau, Cap St. Jacques

Médecins de 2e, classe

Cognacq, Massiou, Laurent, Saigon Denis, Poulo-Condore

Rigollet, Mytho

Barillet, Choquan

Erdinger, Vinhlong Castiueil, Soctrang Laurent, Chaudoc Pineau

INSTITUT MICROBIOLOGIQUE Services de la Vaccine et de la Rage

Directeur-Pineau

Adjoint-Cognacq

SERVICE PHARMACEUTIQUE

Pharmacien principal-

Pharmaciens-Kerébél, Muel, Réguron

CONSEIL DE SANTÉ

Président-Ayme, médecin en chef

Membre-Henaff Secrétaire-Laurent

HÔPITAL DE SAIGON

Commissaire-

Commis-Cyrille

Garde Magasin principal--J. C. N. Jason Gardes Magasin-Germain, Duclos, Buffe

COMMISSION DE L'ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE Président-Le Maire de Saigon Membres-Le Procureur de la Republique, Le Curé de la Cathédrale, un Médecin, Monceaux

DIRECTION DU PORT DE COMMERCE Capitaine du Port-Fribour Premier Lieutenant de Port-Richard Deuxième Lieutenant de Port-Sauvage Maître du Port-Donsimoni

SERVICE DU PILOTAGE

Chef du Service-Morvan, lieut. de veau. Pilote pour Messageries Mar. Perchel Pilotes-Pallas, Luperne, Castera, Carles, Dennemont, Ollivier, Bruno, Rochon, Clément, Rouard, Bottolier, Verrat, Caratini, Duliot, Bénatre, Castellani, Amadéi

DIRECTION DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS Direction

Directeur-G. A. Gubiand, ingénieur des

ponts et chaussées

Chef du Secrétariat-Payet

Secrétaires principaux---Bourgain, Ferreux Commis-Tilmont, Sinnas, Ghanou

Section des Ponts et Chaussées Ingénieur E. Chanavat, chef de service Ingénieur---C. D. A. Cimper Conducteurs principaux-G. P. A. Chaa- lons, Clérin, Baudin, Crouzat, Labadens, Montagne

Conductuers-Doffe, Bolliet, Michel, Mar- guet, Hoppe, Pleurdeau, Pagnat, San- tucci, Clément, Pujol, Comminet, Ségot, Hermitte, Bonnemaison, Cambus, Catoire, Savel, Paternelle Commis-Dositté,

Marius, Parmentier, Canavaggio, Berthety, Limier, Champon, Fourcade, Arnal, Casier, Hardy, Furcy, Vernhes, Leroy, Kéruel, David, Bonjean, Malardot, Dupuy, Célisse, André, Duval, Savary, Mulot, Foucault, L'Huise, Cla- verie, Fribour, Revest, Rebeaud, de Roland, Maurin, Mulot

Commis stagiaires-Macquin, Mouret

Surveillant--Ciriaco

Phares

Maître de Phares-Landrin

Gardiens des Phares-Espérinas, Rey, Féréol, Martin, Penot, Joseph, Lazare, Gregoire, Lambarre, Helario, Adolphe, Gnanou, Mary, Sinna, Belfort

Section des Batiments Civils Architecte Sambet, chef du service

Maréchal, Souhart

Id. Inspecteurs ppaux.--Langlade, Thil, Roché Inspecteurs--Truitard, Deny, Genet, Pou-

let, Eynard

Secrétaire principal-- Grosset Commis-Lombard, Barlatier, Rattinam, Madet, Marcel, Orsini, Liozon, Veaux,

SAIGON

317

COUR D'APPEL

Président-Lefargue

Vice-Président-Crémazy

Conseillers-Léchelle,

Delpit, Durazzo,

Sambet, Appavou, Ponnou, Tamby, Bernadison, Soularne, Alquier Gardien du Lazaret-Kempf

JARDIN BOTANIQUE

Directeur-E. Haffner

Agent de Cultures-J. Delouche

Id.

-G. Firon

Surveillant-P. Henry

POLICE JUDICIAIRE

       Commissaire central-A. Belland Commissaires-E. G. Simard, L. Houzelle,

L. Garonne, N. Micheli

Brigadiers-G. Monge, J. A. Beauvais, T.

Gaudilliere

4 sous-brigadiers, 31 agents curopéens 1 brigadier, 6 sous-brigadiers, 1 interpréte

indien

1 interpréte chinois

132 agents asiatiques

PRISON CENTRALE

Directeur-René

Gardien Chef-Morioux

Gardiens hors classe-Rostan

Gardiens de lere, classe-Vairat, Salpin Gardiens de 2e. classe-Deux

      Gardiens de 3e. classe-Sept Greffier Comptable Foulon Commis-greffier-Estrade

IMPRIMERIE COLONIALE

Rue Nationale, 30, et Rue Tabert, 14 Directeur-Gourreau Sous-chef-Pouponneau Comptable-Saris Correcteur-Lognand

Compositeurs-C. Clairon, chef d'atelier, G. Nelson, L. Méry, Cloux, P. Lauga, J. Vengeance, N. Adam, Mikel, Pharot, Asse, Ignasse, Bisch, Dorffner, Mons, Blanchard

Relieurs-E. Giromon, chef, Exiga, Lau-

rette, Marian, Singol Brocheuses-Mines. Blanchard, Couche,

Bajot, Chassagnol, Duthillaul Conducteur typographe-Berthet

         HÔPITAL DE CHOQUAN (INDIGÈNE) Directeur--Andre

Médecins Hénaff, Erdinger Infirmiers-Hervy et indigènes

SERVICE JUDICIAIRE-PARQUET GÉNÉRAL

      Procureur-Général-Léger Avocat Général -Assaud Substituts-Raynaud, Michel

Attachés-Leduc, Busson, Lavalliere, Dain, Mabille, Anterrieu, Poymiro, Potier, Lacaze, Sasias, Dunezat Secrétaire-Général-Soulé

Secrétaire Expeditionnaire-Perrot

Raffray, Chambaud, Despax, Camatté Greffier en chef-Simon

TRIBUNAL DE SAIGON

Président-Remond Vice-President-Pailhes

Juge d' Instruction---Tillet Juges--Tanaut, Carlotti

Juges suppléants-Anterrieu, Bourayne Greffier Breillet

Parquet

Procureur de la Republique-Durwell Substitut-Morras

Secrétaire-Lambert

JUSTICE DE PAIX DE SAIGON

Juge de Paix-De Giry Greffier-Pochont

TRIBUNAUX DANS LES PROVINCES

Tribunaux de 1ere classe

Mytho-Isnard, juge président

D. de Laramière, lieutenant de juge Lacouffe, juge suppléant

Fuynel, procureur de la République Jacquey, greffier

Vinhlong-Bouche, juge président

Mouchan, lieutenant de juge Sasias, juge suppléant

Miraben, procureur de la Republique Burguez, greffier

Tribunaux de 2e, classe Bêntré-Farel, juge président

de Contenson, lieutenant de juge Nesty, juge suppléant

Azénor, procureur de la République Canal, greffier

Bienhoa-Morin, juge président

Legras, lieutenant de juge Dunegat, juge suppléant

Henry, procureur de la Republique Lacaze, grether

Chaudoc Baudet, juge président

Sallé, lieutenant de juge Le Duc, juge suppléant Nivet, procureur de la République

Tribunaux de 3e, classe Cantho-Ricard, juge président

Huron, lieutenant de juge Poymero, juge suppléant

Campagnol, procureur de la République Gauvin, greffier

Soctrang-Lencon-Barème, juge président

Jumeau, lieutenant de juge Lacaze, juge suppléant

Reymoudon, procureur de la République Rufz de Lavison, greffier Tayninh -Sanial, juge de paix

Potier, juge suppléant Huillé, greffier

318

Travinh-Hubert, juge président

Pianelli, lieutenant de juge Mabille, juge suppléant

   Boyer, procureur de la République Bonnefoy, greffier

SAIGON

Commis Greffiers de lère classe-Lebreton, Vessiot, Persius, Potier, Sers, Ganofsky, Tuder, Vassou, Baumont, de Balman, Burdet, Milanta, Sabourain Commis Greffiers de 2e. classe--Tonnelier, Robert, Cléonie, Lombard, Dufaux-Dar- rius, Pochout, Leautier, Hérvé Commis Greffiers de 3e. classe-Fontaine, Cristofari, Testa, Cannivet, Jason, Oudin, Gautier, Grimaud, Achard, Solère, Tour- nier, Battesti, Gnanadicom, Durban, Jude, Tilmont, Lavigne, Lallemand Commis Grethers provisoires-Ruffier, Louis, Feray, Raynaud, Cassiny, Dejean de la Batie, Fanucci, Piétré, Jacquey Interprète européen-Thirode Huissiers-Jauffret, Denise, James

SERVICE MARINE

ETAT-MAJOR

Comdt. de la Divn. Navale-Cavalié Adjudant de Division-de Brossard

Vaisseau LA LOIRE, stationnaire Commandant-Cavalié, capitaine de vais. Second-Gaultier, capitaine de trégate Lieutenants de Vaisseau-Morvan, Ytier Officier d'Administration-Lemoine, aide-

commissaire

Médecin-Major-Marestang Médecin-Rubau

Canonnière VIPÈRE

Commandant-Nissen, lieutenant de vais. Second-Bellot, enseigne de vaisseau Enseignes de vaisseau-Pontfreyde, Plus-

quellec

Médecin de 2e. classe-Barrillet

Cannonière ASPIC Commandant-Ytier, lieutenant de vais. Second-Vergoignan, enseigue de vaisseau Enseignes de Vaisseau-Carissan, Luxora,

Petit

Medecin de 2e classe-Poix

CHALOUPES CANONNIÈRES

"Baionnette," commander Delaruelle

Cimeterre,'

66 Bouclier,"

do., Conrad-Bruat do., Bardoul

ADMINISTRATION DE LA MARINE Commissaire-Colardeau, chef du service

administratif

Secretariat

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Fontaine Écrivain civil-

Revues

Commissaire adjoint, chef-Bundervoët Sous-Agent du Commissariat-Cazamayou Commis-Lasserre

Fonds

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Delmas Commis-Lansac, Germain

Hôpital

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Hébert Commis-Cyrille

Armements

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Mury Commis-Thomas Ky

Subsistances

Sous-Commissaire, chef-

Aide-Commissaire-Monge

Commis-Lauwaert

Approvisionnements Sous-Commissaire, chef-Morel Commis-Secco, Pharot

ARSENAL DE SAIGON

Commandant de l'Arsenal-Cavalié, capi-

taine de vaisseau

Directeur des Travaux-Alheilig, ingé-

nieur du Génie Maritime

Sous-Directeur-Vuillerme, sous-ingénieur

Chef du Secretariat-Frélat

Comptabilité des Travaux Chef de Compté.-Le Dily, s.-agt. admf. Chef du Bureau du Matériel-Dousse Chef du Bureau du Personnel-Kammérer Commis-Laurent, Renaud,

Maunier

Commissariat

Bernard,

Commissaire de l'Arsenal-Blineau Commis-André, Jouveaux, Lhostis

Comptables des Matières

tagne

Garde-magazin général de l'Arsenal-Jouve Commis-Crévost, Peboscq, Grandmon- Magasiniers-Tanguy, Dueros, Rolland Maitre-Hoffer, chargé des ateliers Conducteur des Travaux Hydrauliques et

des Bâtiments Civils-Clervoy

PORT DE GUERRE Directeur-Morvan, lieut. de vaisseau Maitre principal-Briant

Comdt. de la Défense Mobile-Lieut. Herou Comdt. de Torpilleurs-de Lequere,

ensigne de vaisseau

Torpilleurs 44 et 50, et cinq chaloupes à

vapeur

SERVICES MILITAIRES Commdt. la Brigade-Général Coronat Major de Brigade-Capitaine Reymond Officier d'Ordonnance-Lieut. Vincent Major de Garnison-Comdt. Bauche Buyck

ARTILLERIE DE MARINE Directeur-Colonel Moisson

SAIGON

    Sous-Directeur-Chef d'Escadron Maillie Adjoint-Capitaine Chauvel Capitaines-Glachon, Goubet

GENDARMERIE

Commandant le Détachment-Maréchal

des Logis, Bédais

ARTILLERIE

Commandant-Colonel Moisson Lieutenant-Trésorier-Levy-Valency

Veterinaire-Ferré Médecin-Longchamps

6e. Batterie

Te. Batterie

Commandant-Colonel Moisson Capitaine-Porchier Lieutenants--Welly, Méléart Commandant-Capitaine Clotes Capitaine-Charbonnier Lieutenants-Doué, Blaquière

        Compagnie d'Ouvriers Commandant-Capitaine Thouard

Lieutenant--Petit

11e. RÉGIMEnt InfantERIE DE MARINE Commandant-Lieut.-Colonel Spitzer Lieutenant-Trésorier-Damel Capitaine-Major-Le Camus

Lieutenant d'Habillement-Grenier

Médecin-major-Vinas

Chef de Bataillon-Buyck

Premier Bataillon

Laflotte

Capitaines-Tournier, Rocoblave, Roux, Lieutenants-Chaptal, Clément, Chauve- Sous-Lieutenants-Jutteau, Salmon, Cahen

teau, Le Nulzec, Rebel

Deuxième Bataillon

    Chef de Bataillon-Bauche Capitaines-Huron, Durscher, Jacquemart,

Plamant, Picard

Médecin--Hennequin

Lieutenants-Guillot, Gillet, Edighoffen

Sous-Lieutenants.-Durmelat,

Chaput, Lamy

TIRAILLEURS ANNAMITES

Kieselé,

Lieut.-Colonel Comdt.-Winckel-Mayer

Capitaine-major-Romeaux Lieutenant-Trésorier-Gennesseau

Lieutenant d'Habillement-Briand

Premier Bataillon

Chef de Bataillon-Bernard Médecin-major-Nicolas Capitaines-Sylvestre, Marcantoni, Aymé- Lieutenants-Le Gall, Huard, Ibos de

L'orza, Vernet, Ducaud, Genauzeau

rich, Arnaud

Sous-Lieutenant-Jaillard

Deuxième Bataillon

Chef de Bataillon-Arlaboose Capitaines-Lund de la Jouquière, Jac-|

quinot, Renaud

Médecin-major-Galbruner

319

Lieutenants-Lepesqueur, Salmon, Joly,

Cauvin, Verdant, Maitret, Guille Sous-Lieutenant-Grosdemange

Troisième Bataillon

Chef de Bataillon-de Gineste Médecin-major-Nollet

Capts.-Delalande, Faivre, Lassalle, Cortial Lieutenants-Bergouhnioux, Penfentenyo,

Lebaut, Cazalas, Babonneau, Montal Sous-Lieutenants-Lasaulac, Poirier

BATAILLON De Marche dU SIAM DU 2e. RÉGIMENT ETtranger

Commandant-Chef de Batallion Bérard* Médecin-major---Robecq

Lieutenant officer payeur-David Capitaines-Brosset, Heckel

Lieutenants de Froissard Broissia, Morin,

Forey, Prokos*

CONSEILS DE Guerre et DE RÉVISION Premier Conseil de Guerre

Président Lieutenant-Colonel Spitzer Juges-Chef de Bataillon Bernard, Capi- taine Charbonnier, Lieutenant de Frois- sard Broissia, Adjudant Kuntz Rapporteur--Capitaine Mathien Greffier-Sergent Gunbert Substit-Lieutenant Petit

Deuxième Conseil de Guerre

Président-Chef d'Bataillon Buyck Juges-Capites. Perchier, Tournier, Lieut. Levy-Valency Doué, Adjudant Rougeot Rapporteur-Capitaine Le Camus Greffier-Sergent Maugue

Conseil de Révision

Président-General Corounat

Juges-Col. Moisson, Lt. Col.Winkel-Mayor Commissaire-Fraisse

Greffier-Adjudant Guienne

MAIRIE DE SAIGON

CONSEIL MUNICIPAL

Maire Blanchy

Conseillers-Berénguier, Monceaux, Gen- dre, de Cotte, Claude, Denis, Borrelly, Duval, Domenjod, Lê-van-Thom, Tran- van-Tu, Tran-cong-Kiet, Huynh-tang-De

SECRÉTARIAT

Secrétaire de la Mairie-Lansac Ecrivain-Gabarrou

1er. Bureau (Comptabilité)

Chef de Bureau-Veaux

Comptables-Siciliano, Greffe, E. Veaux,

Reuchlin

2e. Bureau (Etat Civil et Listes électorales) Chef de Bureau-Sére

Ecrivain-Moreau

3e. Bureau (Voirie Municipale) Architecte Voyer-Gardés Agent Voyer-Elziére

320

SAIGON

SERVICE DE CAPTATION DES EAUX Architecte, Directeur du Service-Bergé Mécaniciens-Poirrier, Masson Chef Fontainier-Lays Piqueur-Puravel Comptable-Mouline

Surveillant-Isoard

BÂTIMENTS COMMUNAUX

Gardiens du Théatre-Croix, Ponnou Gardien de l'Abattoir-Charpentier Gardien de Cimetieres-Fournier Gardien de la Fourriere-Féraud

PARC DE LA VILLE

Jardinier-Chef-Moreau Jardinier-Héraud

Inspecteur de Voirie et Contrôleur des

droits de place-Nourrit

HYGIENE ET SALUBRITE

Médecin de la Ville-Dr. Monceaux Vétérinaire-Gomy

DISPENSAIRE MUNICIPAL

Docteur-Dr. de Cotte

Supérieure--Lutgarde

Sœurs-Rosalie, Marie Rosalie

INSTITUTION MUNICIPALE DE JEUNES FILLES Directrice-Mme. Dussutour Sous-Directrice-Mme. Bouteiller

Institutrices-Mmes. Chaix, Abrial, Morel,

Jouonal

Maîtresse d'Ouvoir-Mme. Germanicus Professeur de Musique-Melle. Vinson

           ECOL MATERNELLE Directrice-Melle. Martin

ANGE & AUDEBRAND, Coiffeurs, Rue Catinat

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE

Emile Mayer, acting manager

C. Henry, sub-manager

  F. Marie, chief accountant G. Mayer, cashier

A. Vigerie, clerk

E. Dussutour, do.

A. Fellay,

G. Lino, Cisar,

do.

do.

do.

BAZAR SAIGONNAIS, Rue Catinat

A. Courtinat, proprietor

BEER, PAUL, Commissionnaire des Douanes,

130, Bvd. Rigault de Genouilly

F. Riand

66

BEER, P., Agriculteur, Eleveur, Acclimata- tion, Pré Catelan," Route de l'Inspec- tion, Giadinh

Charles Bernard

BERTHET, JULES, Negociant, Bd. Charner

B. Garriguenc

A. Ernst Ch. Mignot Héloury

BLANCHY, PAUL, Timber and Stone Mer- chant and Contractor, Rue Nationale

J. Mayer Costebonnel

BOCK, PIERRE, Agent Commission-Consign-

ation: Ad. Tél. Pierbock

BOIN, E., Tavern-keeper, Rue Taberd

BOIREAU, BONIFEY & CIE., Constructeurs

Mécaniciens

BOIREAU, Soap Manufacturer, Route Haute

de Cholon

BONADE, Retail Dealer, Rue Catinat

BONNET, CHARLES, Entreprise générale de Travaux et Furnitures (ancienne maison H. Pére), Rues de Thudaumot, Tu Duc, de l'Hôpital, et Boulvd. Bonnard

M. Bock, signe per pro. J. M. de Jesus

Fasce

Landry, décorateur

BORRELLY & CIE., A., successeurs de Raffin Frères et Dumarest, Merchants, Quai du Commerce

Berthet Célard

BOUET, Tavern-keeper, Quai du Commerce

BOUDIN, MME., Milliner and Dressmaker,

Rue Catinat

BOURDON, JULES, Distillateur-Liquoriste, Fabrique de Boissons Gazeux, 3 et 5, Rue d'Ormay; Savonnerie et Huilerie à vapeur, Rue Chasseloup Laubat

BOURDON, J., ET PAUL BEER, Etablisse- ments d'élevage Ferme du Du Catelan, et Ferme molele de Giadinh

BRUN, Vve. Carriage and Harness Maker,

Rue Rigault de Genouilly

Hippolyte Brun

BUREAU VERITAS

Blanchet (Messageries Fluvs.), agent

CAFÉ ANGLAIS, corner of Rues Catinat

and Vannier

A. Noor Khan, proprietor

C. Goulman, head steward

S. Hossman, clerk

G. Fernand, do.

SAIGON

"CAFÉ DU CHEMIN DE FER," Boulevard de

Canton

Pauline Rouffet

Victorine Rouffet

CAFÉ DE LA ROTONDE, Quai du Commerce

Lays, proprietrix

CARÇON, CH., Grocer and Fancy Goods

Store, 14 & 16, Rue Catinat

Deloute, commis

CATOIRE, A., Timber Merchant, Rue Vannier

Agency

Assurance Coloniale

CAZAUX, P., Retail Dealer, &c., Rue Catinat

Bouade, successeur

Bonnefoy

Chenaye

321

CLAVIER, H., Pharmacie et Fabrique Sirops, Liqueurs, Sodas, et Eaux gazeuses, Rue d'Ormay, 20

COMBES, L., Hair Dresser and Dealer in

Perfumery, Rue Catinat

CONSULATES

AUSTRIA

Consul-A. Endtner

BELGIUM

Consul-Dr. Mougeot

DENMARK

Consul-E. Schnéegans

GERMANY

Consul-H. Kurz

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-C. F. Tremlett

ITALY

CERCLE COLONIAL, Rue Catinat

CERCLE DE L'UNION, 2, Rue Catinat

Président E. Schnéegans

Tresorier― Devenet

Secrétaire-0. du Crouzet

Commissaires-Gu thgsell, Cazeou

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

President-Roland

Vice-President-Holbé

Secretary-Blanchet Archiviste G. Lamouroux

CHARLETY L., "Ateliers de Khanhoi,"

Constructeur-Mécanicien, Khanhoi

CHAULEUR, Peinture, Ameublement, Deco-

ration, 2, Rue d'Ormay

CHAUVIN, A., Carriage and Harness Maker,

Rue Lagrandiére

CHEMINS DE FER DE SAIGON À MYTHO, Société Général des Tramways à Vapeur de Cochinchine, concessionnaire ; Siége social, 16, Boulevard Sebastopol, Paris Conseil d'Administration

President-A. Weil Vice-President-Linger

Membres--Guiscez, Ogliastro, Vte.

R. de Manpeau

Exploitation

L. Cazeau, directeur

Abrial d'Issas, inspecteur

   Soff, Bolliet, H. Vinson, chefs de gare Giorgi, Gangnant, Badin, controleurs A. Girand, mecanicien Urban Roura, secrétaire

Consul-du Crouzet

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul-F. Daumiller

PORTUGAL

Acting Consul-L. Blanchet

SIAM

Acting Consul-E. Schnéegans

SPAIN

Consul-Enrique Ortiz y Pi Vice Consul-Louis Blanchet

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Commercial Agent-E. Schnéegans

CUNIAC, Lawyer, Rue Pellerin

DE COTTE, Lawyer, Boulevard Bonnard

DE GROLIER, Lawyer, Boulevard Bonnard

DE JEAN DE LA BATIE, T., Lawyer, Cantho

DE JEAN DE LA BATIE, TH., Surgeon, 77,

Rue Pellerin

DE MIGIEU & CIE., Milliners and Dress-

makers, 51, 53, 55, Rue Catinat

Mme. De Migieu

R. Marin

A. Marin

Mme. Boddaert

DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants, Rue Catinat

Gustave Denis (Bordeaux)

11

322

Alphonse Denis, (Bordeaux) Aimé Fonsales,

E. Schnéegans

do.

L. Stang, signs per pro.

E. Martin

A. Royant

J. Tourniaire

P. Hauff

G. Serres

M. Cazeau

Agencies

SAIGON

   Cie. Havraise Peninsulaire de Navign. Navigazione Generale Italiana Ligne Bernard

Ligne Belge Orientale

Compagnie Commerciale des Trans- ports á Vapeur, Chargeurs réunis Maritime Insurance Cos. of Bordeaux,

Paris, Marseilles and Hâvre

    La Foncière, Cie. Lyonnaise Réunie Fire Insurance Co., "La Confiance" National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. South British Fire and Marine Insce. Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Union Assurance Society Royal Exchange Assurance Société Française de Kébao

DENISE, Process Server, Rue Pellerin

DESSESQUELLE, Lawyer, Boulevard Charner

DIETHELM & Co., Merchants and Commis- sion Agents, 23, Quai del'Arroyo Chinois

W. H. Diethelm (Europe) W. Stiefel (Europe)

P. C. Hoynek van Papendrecht (S'pore)

J. Zuberbühler, signs per pro. H.A. Nänny

J. Böhi

Branch Houses: Hooglandt & Co., Singapore; W. W. Diethelm, Zurich Agencies

Bank of Rotterdam

Steamship Company "Phoenix London Assurance Corporation British & Foreign Marine Insurance Co. Netherlands Fire Insurance Co. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co.

66

Baloise" Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

DOLBEAU, Coiffeur, Rue Catinat

DOMENJOD, A., Négociant, 31, Rue Pellerin

DUTRIAUX, E. A., Commission Agent and

Broker, Rue Catinat

DUVAL, Lawyer, Rue Pellerin

ENGLER & Co., F., Merchants, Quai de

l'Arroyo Chinois and Rue d'Adran

Frederic Engler (Europe)

Robert Engler (Singapore)

A. Endtner, signs the firm F. Fischer, do. F. Funk

E. Engler

H. Engler

Agencies

Deutsche Bank, Berlin

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navgn. Co. "Hansa," Deut. Dampfschifffarts Ges. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. North German Fire Insurance Co. Sun Insurance Office, London Austrian Insce. Co., Donau," Vienna Eidgenossiche Transport Vers. Ges.

EPARDAUD, Assignee in Bankruptcies, etc.,

Rue Rigault de Genouilly

66

FERRET, Ingénieur, Entreprises générales de Travaux publics, 12, Bvd. Rigault de Genouilly

FLERS EXPORTATION, Marchand de Tissus,

Rue Catinat

Rivière, directeur

GALZI, Commission Agent, Bvd. Charner

Ch. Dino, agent

GASNIER, Coiffeur, Rue Catinat

GÉRAUD FILS, Baker and Provision Dealer,

Rue Catinat

GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE, SOCIÉTÉ DES, 4.

Rue Nationale

V. Larue, directeur G. Larue, gérant

GLACIÈRE SAIGONAISE, Société Anonyme A. Domenjod, administr. délégué

GRAF DE LAILHACER & CIE., Négocients

E. Graf (Paris)

G. de Larlhacar, do. L. Jacque

Delost, signs per pro.

Floris

Bosc, Pnompenh

GRAND HOTEL, 47, Rue Catinant

A. Voisin, proprietor Mme. Henry, do.

GRAND HOTEL CONTINENTAL

Ch. Grosstphan, propriétaire

GRAND, F., Surgeon-Dentist, Rue Vannier

GUILLERAULT,

Catinat

"Bazaar Parisian," Rue

SAIGON

323

HALE & Co., W. G., Merchants, Quai de

P'Arroyo Chinois

C. F. Tremlett

J. L. O'Connell, signs per pro. Felix Moulin

Agencies

Apcar & Co.'s Steamers

Bombay Steam Navigation Company

Ben Line of Steamers

China Navigation Company Canadian Pacific Railway Company Douglas Steamship Company

Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. Millburn's Steamers

Mogul Steamship Company Northern Pacific Steamship Co. Ocean Steamship Company

Oriental and Occidental Steamship Co. Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Shire Line of Steamers

Union Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers Lloyd's, London

Austrian Lloyd's, Trieste

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Board of Underwriters, New York China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Cercle Lyonnais d'Assurances General Insurance Company, Trieste Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association London Assurance Corporation North British and Mercantile Insce. Oesterling Insurance Co., Batavia Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool Societa "Italia," Genoa

    Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Western Clubs, Topsham

Underwriting and Agency Association United Insur. Co., Lloyd Austriace

    Eastern Extension A. & C. T'graph Co. Tanjong Pagar Dock Company, Ld.

HENRY, Commission Agent and Broker,

57, Rue Catinat

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION, Rue d'Adran

Henry Hewat, agent

R. C. Edwards

A. Perrin

HOTEL DU GRAND BALCON, Rue Nationale

HOTEL ET CAFÉ DE LA MUSIQUE, Grand

Boulevard et Boulevard Bonnard

Chène, propriétaire

HÔTEL DE L'UNIVERS, Rue Vannier et Rue

Turc

H. Ollivier, propriétaire

G. M. Mottet, gérant

B. Blanc, chef

HUBBARD, Lawyer, Rue Macinahon

David, clerk

HUGUENIN, Catinat Horlogerie, Bijou-

terie, Armes et Munitions, Rue Catinat

Ch. Juvet

F. Michel

HUGUENIN & MICHEL, Timber Merchants

and Contractors

Huguenin

F. Michel

"IMPRIMERIE ET LIBRAIRIE COMMERCIALE," REY, CURIOL & CIE., angle des Rues Catinat et d'Ormay

M. Rey L. Curiol J. Brunet

P. Lecoute, comptable

G. Brisac,

id.

L. Arnaud, prote d'imprimerie F. Montégout,

id.

J. Grange, H. Montpellier, comprs. E. Vacherat, conducteur de machines

JAME, G., Notary Public, Rue Rigault de

Genouilly

JAUFFRET, Process Server, Rue Cap St.

Jacques

JÜRGENSEN, JULIUS, Propriétaire Planteur de l'anciene Propriété Schaedler, Tan- loi, Bienhoa

KLOSS & Co., Merchants, 9, Quai de l'Arroyo

Chinois and Cholon

Walter Kloss

Tan Tian San (Cholon)

LACAZE, G., Wine Merchant and Store-

keeper, Rue Catinat, 17

LATUR, Avocat Defenseur, Bvd. Charner

LAURENT, J., Tam-hoi, Wine Merchant and

Commission Agent

MASONIC: "Loge Le Réveil de l'Orient"

Vénérable-Dr. E. Monceaux Premier Surveillant-Roché Second do.-Chaffanjon

Trésorier-Grenier Hospitalier--Barbateau Secrétaire-Frélat

"LE MEKONG," Journal politique, quatre

fois par semaine

Gaston Leriche, propriétaire-gérant Ulysse Leriche, rédacteur en chef

11*

324

SAIGON

MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHINCHINE,

     siége social, 43, Rue Taitbout, Paris Conseil d'Administration

Comte de Tinseau, président J. Rueff, administrateur délégué Exploitation à Saigon

L. Blanchet, directeur de l'exploitation

  Chaffanjon, sous-directeur Weber, capitaine d'armement Bickart, caissier Schneider, econome Leyreloupe, comptable R. Collard, commis

Lucas, ingénieur, chef des ateliers Tamain, sous-chef des ateliers Dutilleul, Sauvage, contre-maitres Marquez, interprète

  Brissac, agent, Pnom-penh Amiet, agent, Bangkok

Roland. agent, Battambang

PAQUEBOTS

"Mekong,"

CAPITAINES MECANICIENS COMMISSAIRES

Frangeul

Hillion 2nd

Broussard

Chabert

Pian, lieut.

66

Battambang,"

Castelin

"Nam Vian,"

Glémée

46

"Attalo,"

Howie

"Cantonnais,"

Besançon

"Mouhot,"

Fangeau

"Francis Garnier,"

Arbeille

" Phuoc-Hien,"

Saëton

4 Bas8ac,"

Lecoq

** Garcerie,"

"Trentinian,"

Rolland

"Vien-Chan,"

Fanucci

"Colembert,"

'Aigle,"

Le Mignon

Oriental,"

46

Cygne,"

"Ibis "

"Hirondelle,"

"Mouette," "Aigrette,"

Song Ké,"

"Ton-le-Sap,"

16

Colibri,"

"Sirène,"

"Furet,"

Villemartin

Trêment

Révillet

Burnel

D'Hennezel

Guiol

Lavigne

Lignel

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES

Gillouin Ricau Malard Le Gall

Moreau

Dye

Laffont

Hubert Delisle Lim-Gioc

Merle

Robaglia

Houët Pagès Bazergue Marais Grimault; Gané

Gubian Lacombe Cran Meury Antipoul Hervieux Robert

A. Rolland, agent principal

L. Bourgarel

H. Belz, caissier

E. Gigot, commis

L. Senaux, chef d'atelier

Fauré, Vincent, magasinier

(For Local Strs. see end of Directory)

MISSION OF COCHIN CHINA

Vicaire Apostolique-Monseigneur J.

    M. Dépierre, Evêque de Benda Provicar General-Č. J. Gernot

-J. Thiriet

         Id. Secretary to the Bishop-A. Joubert Saigon Cathedral

Curate of Saigon-H. Le Mée

Chaplain to the Military Hospital-C.

Boutier

Saigon Seminary

Superior-J. Thiriet

Professors-J. A. Dumas, F. Humbert,

V. Quinton, E. Hay, E. Soullard, X. Bongam

Taberd School, under direction of Chris-

tian Brothers

Bro. Louis, director

Missionaries

C. Gernot, Cai-Mong (Bêntré)

L. Montmayeur, Thu thiem (Giadinh) C. Tournier, Cai-nhum (Vinhlong) J. Fougerouse, Mac-bac (Travinh) R. Delpech, Thi-nghe (Giadinh) M. Simon, Cap St. Jacques J. Leprince, Tayninh E. Moreau, Cholon

P. Moulins, curate of Mytho N. Colson, Tan-qui (Giadinh) J. Favier, Giong-rum (Travinh) L. Louvet, Tân-linh (Saigon) C. Laurent, Caibé (Mytho) L. Mossard, Choquan

P. Lallement, Vinhlong

A. Thevenin, Thuduc (Giadinh) A. Abonnel, Gocông

L. Lambert

J. Poinat, Thudaumot J. Martin, Baria

F. Sidot, Bienhoa

J. B. Clair, Thala (Tayninh) J. Combalbert, Datdo (Baria) F. Frison, Bung (Thudaumot) A. Le Mée, Mihôi (Bienhoa) J. Bourgeois, Baixan (Travinh) C. Desseaume, (Thudaumot) A. Narp

A. Benoit, Tânan

E. Danvy, Bêntré

J. Renier, Choudai

E. Gerber, Tanhung (Gladinh)

Printing Office at Tândinh, near Saigon

F. Génibrel, director

MONCEAUX, Dr. E., F.M.P., Physician and

Surgeon

MONT DE PIÉTÉ, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois

A. Ogliastro

Massari, agent assermenté

MOUGEOT, Medical Practitioner, Rue de la

Grandière

NOOR KHAN, Commission Agent, 6, Rue

Vannier

A. Noor Khan

P. J. Noor Khan

S. Hossman

G. Fernand

OGLIASTRO, A., Merchant, Quai de l'Arroyo

Chinois

A. Ogliastro (absent)

O. du Crouzet

P. Abrial d'Issas H. Badin

ORIENT RICE MILL

Speidel & Co., general agents

SAIGON

PESTEL, A., Photographer, Rue Rigault de

Genouilly, 10

PHARMACIE FRANÇAISE ET ÉTRANGÈRE, Rue

Catinat

Holbe, proprietor

PHARMACIE NORMALE, Droguerie, Eaux minerales, Products photographiques, 69, 71, 73 Rues Catinat et 18, 20 D'Ormay

C. Clavier

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY

President-Brunet

Vice-President-Michel

Secretary-

Treasurer-Camérini

Commissaires-Dunoyer, Michel

PRAIRE & CIE., G., Commission Agents, 6,

Quai du Commerce

G. Praire

A. Blum

S. Leblanc

"LE PROGRÈS COMMERCIAL ET INDUSTRIEL DE LA COCHIN-CHINE," trois fois par semaine, 39, Rue Catinat

   L. Jammes. redacteur-directeur E. Jammes, gerant-secrétaire

PUBLIC READING ROOM, Rue Catinat

A. Courtinat

Le Foulon

RACE CLUB

Hon. President-The Governor-Genl. President-Nicolai

Vice-Presidents-Gilbrin, Duval Treasurer-Soule

Secretaries-Chaffanjon, Maréchal

REY & CURIOL, Printers and Bookbinders, Rue Adran; vide Imprimerie Commerle.

"LA RIZERIE SAIGONNAISE," Tamhoi

Denis Frères, managers Lapelletier, director

C. Simon, chief engineer Buisson, Würtz, engineers

RIZERIE À VAPEUR DE CHOLON, 13, Rue

MacMahon; Usine à Cholon

A. Linger, ingénieur directeur A. Endel, comptable

RIZERIE FRANÇAISE DE SAIGON; A. PILLIET

& CIE., 63, Rue Taitbout, Paris

A. Pilliet (Paris)

A. Duclos

L. Devillas, ingenieur

325

"LA SALUBRITE," Société Anonyme, 71,

Rue Pellerin

C. M. Devenet, administrateur délégué

Bouchot

Paul Muoi

Andre

SCHROEDER, Proprietor Telephone, 50, Rue

Pellerin

Lamouroux, liquidateur

Embry, electricien

SOCIÉTÉ DES ETUDES INDO-CHINOISES

Président d'honneur-S. E. Le Gouver-

neur-Général

Président Paris, conseiller colonial Vice-Présidents-Ponts, Chanaval Secrétaire-Carrère Trésorier-Commencais Bibliothecaire-Péralle

SOCIÉTÉ DE CONSTRUCTIONS DE LAVALLOIS-

PERRET, Rue Pellerin, 85

R. Denis, ingénieur, répresentant

A. Michon

SPEIDEL & Co., Merchants

Th. Speidel (Europe) H. Kurz

F. Woelz

O. Kurz (Haiphong)

E. Meyer (Pnompenh)

M. Leopold, signs per pro.

F. Daumiller,

V. Isnard

E. Naef G. Röttger A. Frei

P. Olivier A. Abegg F. W. Speidel C. Daumiller H. Meister J. G. Mulder H. Prescher R. Hunter

Agencies

do.

Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Norddeutscher Lloyd

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Flensburger Dampfschifffahrt Ges. Glen Line of Steamers

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co. Chinesische Kustenfahrt Ges.

Asiatische Kustersfahrt Gesellschaft Rickmers Reismühlen Rhederi Rhederi von J. Jebsen, Apenrade Germanic Lloyd's

Registro Italiano

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Transatlantische Gueterversich. Ges. Royal Insurance Company

Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company

326

SAIGON-CHOLON

North China Insurance Company, Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited' Düsseldorfer Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Verein Bremer See Versicherungs Ges. Verein Hamburger Assecuradeure Deutscher Rhederei Verein Hamburg Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Deutsche Transport Versichergs. Ges. Triton Insurance Company, La. Alliance Assurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ges Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Oberrheinische Vers. Ges. in Mannheim Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges. Mannheimer Rückversicherungs Ges. Deutsche Rück und Mitversich. Ges. Neuer Schweizerischer Lloyd "Agrippina" Transport Versich.. Ges. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co.

SYNDICATE INDUSTRIEL FRANCAIS D'INDO

CHINE; Saigon, Paris, Rouen

Ed. Weill-Wormser, directeur

TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA; Office, Cape Saint James

W. J. P. Collis, superintendent

J. A. Peggs, clerk in charge R. Scott-Atkinson

R. H. Dyer

A. L. Clerk

P. D. McFarlane

H. E. Middleton

W. G. Hale & Co., agents, Saigon

TERNISIEN, Lawyer, (absent)

THIOLLIER, AUG., Avocat défenseur, 14,

Rue Rigault de Genonilly

TOURNIER, J., Tailleur, 69 to 75, Rue Ca-

tinat

G. Daniel

H. Gros

E. van der Weghe

TRAMWAYS-COMPAGNIE FRANÇAISE DE (Indo-Chine); Siége Social, Rue de la Victoire, Paris; Direction exploitation, 12, Boulevard Rigault de Genouilly

Ferret, ingénieur, administr. delégué

directeur

TRIGANT, G., Harness Maker and Carriage

Builder, Rue Quai Charner

Dunoyer

UNION RICE MILL

W. & Th. Speidel & Co., general agents

E. Geyer, accountant J. Ammann, engineer U. Rickenmann, do. H. Bader,

do.

R. Vollmann, assistant

VIAUD, Veterinary Surgeon, Rue Catinat

WEILL-WORMSER, ED., Merchant, 69, Rue

d'Ormay

WIRTH, G., "Au Gagne-petit," Storekeeper,

59, Rue Catinat

CHOLON

This town, distant four miles from Saigon, with which it is connected by a steam tramway, is the seat of most of the Chinese trade of the Colony. Cholon may be said to be the granary of Cochin-China, and is the seat of much commercial activity. Most of the rice mills are located in this place, there being no less than six worked by steam, and there are several large brickyards. The town, like Saigon, possesses a Municipal Council, composed partly of French, partly of Annamites, and partly of Chinese. The population in 1889 was 37,441, of whom 78 were Europeans, 22,322 Annamites, 14,944 Chinese, 72 Indians, and 24 Malays:

B. Rossigneux*, Mayor

DIRECTORY

BAN GUAN & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Tjia Mah Yan

Ong Ka Tiong

Goh Cheong Whan

BAN JOO GUAN RICE MILL, Quai de Mytho Ong Ka Tiong, managing director Tan Ho Seng, acting do.

Lim Keng, superintendent

W. Fell, chief engineer

L. Richardson, assistant do. W. Marshall,

do.

CHOLON-CAMBODIA

BAN SOON AN & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Ong Ka Tiong Tan Ho Seng Teo Un Kong Tan Yu Wee

Lim Keng

Agencies

Shan Line of Steamers

Bun Hin Line of Steamers

Man On Insurance Company Po On Insurance Company Khean Guan Insurance Company

HOSPITAL

Supérieure-Sœur Laurence Septs Sœurs

KLOSS & Co., Merchants

Walter Kloss (Saigon)

Tan Tian San

MAN CHEONG YUEN RICE MILL

Nam Long & Co., general agents

MONT DE PIÉTÉ

N. Reynand

V. Léon

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

Councillors-Linger, O. du Crouzet,

Berthet, Tran Tuong Thoại, Lam| Quan Kien, Ong Phong Hoa, Khun Tiet, Lam Thien Tong, Cham Leng Secretariat

Secretary-G. Guyot

327

Accountant-Passerat de la Chapelel

Roads

Architect of Roads-S. Prunier Draftsman-L. Ippolito

Chief Surveyor of Roads-Berthety Overseer of Roads-F. Gonnord Municipal Treasury

Receiver--Costa

Writ Server-Marydassou

Police

Commissioner-Micheli

Brigadiers-Rivière, Gérolami, Pietri Sub-Brigrs.-Boulanger, Denis, Muller Municipal Boys' School

Director-Giroux

Professor-Mme. Giroux

Municipal Girls' School

Directress-Sister Louise de Jesus

Teachers-1 French, 2 native Sisters

Municipal Hospital

Directress-Sister Laurence

Assistants-3 French, 4 native Sisters Doctor-Sartre, M.F.P.

RIZERIE À VApeur de CholoN, Quai de

Mytho

do.

A. Linger, ingénr. dirtr. (Saigon)

A. Endel, comptable, Marchetti, chef mécanicien Georgi, Otts, mécaniciens

RIZERIE "ORIENT"

C. Speidel & Co., general agents

RIZERIE DE L'UNION

W. & Th. Speidel & Co., general agents

CAMBODIA

Cambodia, or the kingdom of the Khmer, as it is called by the natives, extends from 101 deg. 30 min. to 104 deg. 30 min. longitude E. of Paris, and from 10 deg. 30 min. to 14 deg. latitude. It was reduced to its present proportions in 1860 by the annexation of its two richest provinces, Angkor and Battambang, to Siam. Its area is about 62,000 square miles. It is bounded on the south-west by the Gulf of Siam, on the south-east by French Cochin-China, on the north by the French Laos, and on the north-west and west by Angkor and Battambang. The noble river Mekong flows through the kingdom, and after passing through French Cochin-China, empties itself, by a number of mouths, into the sea. The Mekong is the grand waterway of Cambodia, and, like the Nile in Egypt, lays the greater part of the country under water annually, greatly increasing its fertility. The soil of Cambodia is rich and productive, and rice, pepper, indigo, cotton, tobacco, sugar, maize, and cardamoms are cultivated. Coffee and spices of all sorts could be grown. Among woods, ebony, rose, sapan, pine, iron, and other valuable sorts exist, no less than eighty different kinds of timber being found in the forests. Iron of good quality has been discovered, and it is affirmed that there are gold, silver, and lead mines in the mountains. The fisheries of Cambodia are very productive, and salt fish forms one of the chief articles of export.

Cambodia was once an extensive and powerful state, and proofs that it possessed a much higher civilisation than now prevails are to be found in the architectural remnants of former grandeur. The noble ruins of the ancient city of Angkor are monuments of a

328

CAMBODIA

people much superior to the feeble race which now inhabits Cambodia. The Cambodians differ entirely from their neighbours the Annamites, both in features and customs. Polygamy is practised among them. The prevailing religion is Buddhism. The people are apathetic and indolent, and have allowed the trade to fall into the hands of Chinese, of whom there are about 160,000 in the country. The entire population of the kingdom in 1893 was 1,000,000. Slavery, since its abolition by the French Treaty of 1884, has almost entirely disappeared.

The Government of Cambodia is a monarchy, under French protection. The present King, Somdach Pra Maha Norodom, succeeded his father King Ang Duong in 1860. In June, 1884, Norodom signed a new treaty with France, by which

         the administration of the country was handed over to French Residents. Since the convention of 1892 the native functionaries are appointed by the king, under the control of the French Administration, and are paid from the treasury of this kingdom.

Phnom-penh, the present capital of Cambodia and seat of the Government, is situated on the river Mekong, nearly in the heart of the kingdom. The king's palace is a large building, and the portion devoted to his use is built and furnished in European style. The king's steam workshops, attached to the palace, are superintended by French marine engineers. Frencli functionaries have charge of the treasury, the administration of justice, customs, and public works and taxes. Pnom-penh has been considerably improved under the present rule, especially since the year 1889. Many roads have been made and numerous sanitary works carried out in the town, such as drainage works, the filling up of pools, marshes, etc. The new Treasury, in the ancient Khmer style of architecture, is a most remarkable building. The other prominent public buildings are the Post Office, Court, Hospital, Personnel and Regis- tration Office, Commissariat of Police, new barracks for Marine Infantry, Public Works Office, Commercial Museum, Harbour Office, and the Indo-China Bank and Messageries Fluviales agencies. The Résident Supérieur has a handsome Residence in the city. The population of Pnom-penh is estimated at 39,000. Though the country generally is entirely undevelopped, trade at present is considerably extending. Cambodia has no seaports of any importance, and the import and export trade passes through the port of Saigon. Customs dues have been imposed since July, 1887, with exemptions in favour of French goods and shipping. The tariff is based on the general tariff of France, modified in certain points. The port of Kampot can only be frequented by small native coasting vessels from Siam and by Chinese junks. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the interior, Saigon, Angkor and Battambang, and Stung-treng and Khon, in the Laos, by subsidized mail steamers of the Messageries Fluviales. Telegraphic communication exists between the principal towns of Cambodia and a land wire passing through Cambodia and Laos connects Cochin-China with Bangkok and Tavoy (Burmah).

DIRECTORY

Supreme King-H.M. SOMDACH Pra Maha NORODOM TIPPUDEY Kampouchia Second King-H.R.H. SOMDACh Pra MahaobBAREACH

RÉSIDENCE SUPÉRIEURE

    Résident Supérieur-Huyn de Verneville Chef du Cabinet-Jeannerat

Résident de Pnom-penh-Garnier-Laroche Chancelier p. t.-Bellan Résident Kampot-Dr. Hahn

Id.

Id.

Id.

Id.

Samit--Sauville

Kompong Thom-Groslier Pursat-Chauzeix

Soni-Rieng-Lorin

Id. Kratie Adhémard Leclère

Interprète-Cazeau

Imprimerie de la Residence Supér.-Cazeau Chef Jardinier-Héraut

Cadastre-Girardin, geométre principal Magasin Petrole--Tellier Maitre de Port-Yonnet

Curatelle, Enregistrement et Domaines-

Chabrier, commis de Résidence Instruction Publics-Famant, directeur

COMPTABILITÉ GÉNÉRALE

Chef-Leroy, vice-resident

Comptable-Baret

Commis de Compté.-Teisarech, Siger Commis de Résidence-Amelot

Commis auxre. de Comptabilité-Morey

CAMBODIA

329

BUREAU DES ROLES ET DE LA IMMIGRATION

Chef-Fourestier vice-résident

Comptable-Chomel

Commis-Schneider

TRÉSORERIE

Chef de Service-Maynal, payeur partlr.

Commis de Trésorerie-Reynaud, Bourgeon

TRIBUNAL MIXTE

Président-Rousseau

Greffier-Jos. Collard

TRIBUNAL DE PREMIER INSTANCE

Juge Président-Lescudier

Juge Suppléant-Dain

Procureur de la République-Adamolle Greffier-Notaire -Baptiste

COMMISION D'APPEL

Juge Président-Garnier-Laroche, Résidt. Juge-Boullier

Greffier-Bellan

DOUANES ET RÉGIES

Controleur-Journet

Commis ppx.-Charlery, Massy, Hartmann Commis-Bourguet, Roi, Thetard, Prugna, Adam de Villiers, Holozet, Salendres de Villedon, Palazzi, Vally, Pautrat, Tournay, Martin, Villarein, Loupy, Lecomte Préposés-17

POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES

Receveur Comptable p.t.-Fustier

Commis-Richome, Lacouture, Courtois,

      Girard, Priguiel, Spire, Genin Surveillants-Masson, Thouillot, Terpe,

Pennavaise

TRAVAUX PUBLICS

Chef de Service des Batimts. Civils-Fabre Id. Ponts et Chausées-Desbos Inspecteurs-Salabelle, Garnier, Evrard Conducteurs-Rayad, Norgelet Commis-Morel

Surveillants-Mercurol, Rosier, Comby Garde-Magasin-Boutin

HOPITAL MIXTE Directeur-Dr. Angier, méd, des colonies Réligieuses de St. Charles-Sœur Cècile,

supérieure, Marie, Benoit-Joseph

POLICE

Commissaire de Police-Drézen

id. -Dupuy

Brigadier

Sous-Brigadier-Quintin

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE Laffitte, agent p.i.

Dourdin, cassier-comptable

BORRELLY & Co., A., successeurs de Raffin

Frères & Dumarest, Commerçants

Dupuis, agent P. Rondy

DOURDON, Pharmacien

GRAF, DE LAILHACAR & CIE.

Bosc

GRAND HOTEL DE PNOMPENH A. Borrelly, propriétaire

GENDRE, Quincallerie, entreprises

Bosc, agent

HOTEL DE FRANCE

Mme. Vanot

HOTEL LAVAL

H. Laval

INSTITUT DE LA PROVIDENCE

Sœur Romualde, supérieure

MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHINCHINE

Brissac, agent

MISSION CATHOLIQUE

Provicaire Apostolique-Janin

Missionnaires-Grosgeorges, Martin, Gazignol, Misner, Joly, Combes, Vauzelle, Gonet, Pianet, Bouchut, Hion, Thierry, Pradhomine, Conte, Jacquemard, Hergot, Lazard, Cher- pin, Gratuze, Bernard, Chouffot, Brun, Ackernian, Duquet

SPEIDEL & Co., Merchants

E. Meyer, signs per pro. Agency

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn.

VANDELET & FARAUT, Fermes de l'Alcool, du Mont de Piété, et de l'Abattoir

SIAM

      The kingdom of Siam, of which Bangkok is the capital, extends from the latitude of about 23 deg. north to the Gulf called after itself. It is bounded on the west by Burmah and the Bay of Bengal, and on the east by the Mekong. Formerly the Lai Mountains were claimed as the eastern boundary, but in 1893 the French pressed the claims of Annam to the territory between the mountains and the river, and the Siamese were compelled to retire. The kingdom proper lies in the valley of the Menam, the country of the true Siamese. The boundaries of Siam on the Bay of Bengal reach from Burnah in a southerly line to the boundary between Perak and Quedah in the Malayan Peninsula in the latitude of 5 deg. south. The island of Junck Salong, containing enormous deposits of tin ore, is included in the territories of Siam. The boundary line runs nearly east from Perak across the Peninsula in about the same latitude between the provinces of Tringanu and Pahang to the China Sea, thence north to the head of the Gulf of Siam. The kingdom also comprises the greater part of the ancient domain of Lao and the rich and valuable possession of Battambang, once a part of the kingdom of Cambodia. The various dependencies and outskirts are peopled by a variety of races, some sui generis, others illustrating every form and shade of the transition between the original race and the Annamites on the east, and the Malays and Burmese on the south and west. The former capital of Siam was Ayuthia, situated on the Menam river (literally the "Mother of Waters"), about 90 miles from its mouth. In 1767 a series of bloody and desperate combats between the Siamese and the Burmese culminated in the capture and destruction of that city by the victorious Burmese general and the consequent exodus of the conquered. They moved down the river about 60 miles and there founded the present populous and flourishing city of Bangkok. The chief of the Siamese Army rallied the scattered troops, and, building a walled city at Toutaboree, declared himself King under the title P'ya Tak. In 1782 the reins of empire were seized by one of his most distinguished generals named Yaut Fa, who founded the present dynasty, of which His Majesty the present King [the 40th reigning monarch in Siam of whom we have any record] is the fifth in regular descent. The revenue of Siam is estimated at $10,000,000, and, with the exception of Customs dues on imports, is farmed out to Chinese, and a triennial tax is also imposed upon all foreigners unrepresented by a Consul, such as Chinese. Siam entered the Universal Postal Union on the 1st July, 1885. The first railway line, from Bangkok to Paknam, was opened by the King on the 11th April, 1893. It is a purely passenger line, having been unable to get any gods traffic worth mentioning, and the dividend averages about four to five per cent. Another railway, a Government line, via Ayuthia to Korat is in course of construction; the line could be worked now up to Bangpain, the summer residence of the King, but it is not yet opened for public traffic. A fleet of steam-launches runs from the metropolis in all directions up country, to the east and west.

The army in time of peace is small, and is made up of the following. 1st.-The Royal Body Guard, which consists of one squadron of cavalry, two battalions of infantry, and one company of artificers and sappers. This body of troops is recruited from the sons of noblemen descended from the blood royal. 2nd.-The Palace Guard, which is composed of two battalions of infantry. 3rd.-The Royal Elephant Troops. 4th.- Royal Infantry, consisting of three battalions of four companies each. To this corps is attached a squadron of cavalry and a brigade of artillery. 5th.-The Royal Marines, numbering about 3,000, who serve on board the Royal yachts and gunboats.

      The native population of Siam, with Laos, Tavoyans, Peguans, &c., excluding those under Consular protection, is variously estimated at from seven to nine millions. The number of Chinese in the kingdom is estimated at about 2,500,000.

BANGKOK

The city of Bangkok is situated on both sides of the Menum about twenty-five miles from where this magnificent stream empties itself into the Gulf. On the right bank of the river is the city proper enclosed by a wall, the Royal palaces, the foreign hongs, the Consulates, the principal rice mills, and most of the Public Offices. The left is principally

BANGKOK

331

Occupied by the Siamese, Chinese, and Mahomedan residents. The bulk of the business is transacted on the right. Here a road, known as the Charurn Krung, extends from the Palace walls to Bangkolem, and the electric tramway runs along it from a distance of about six miles. Various other new streets and roads have been made recently. A telegraph line connects the Lighthouse at the Bar beyond the mouth of the river with the business portion of the city. The principal trade of Bangkok, and the foundation on which not only its prosperity but its actual existence mainly rests, is rice. This article is drawn in immense quantities, not only from the innumerable fields which line the fertile valley of the Menam, but from the adjacent rivers which flow into the Gulf from the enormous watershed of the mountain crescent which fringes the northern extremity of the kingdom. The outturn of this grain in favourable years is scarcely to be calculated. It not only furnishes support to the native population of Siam and the Malay Peninsula, but largely contributes to the supply of China, Manila, the Straits, Java, and Sumatra; a large amount is also sent to Europe and even to South America. There is also some trade in teak-wood and ivory, with very many other minor articles of native produce which are exported to China and the Straits. The steamers of the Scottish Oriental Steamship Co. keep up regular communication with Hongkong (occasionally leaving and returning via Swatow and the Straits Settlements), besides special boats only running during the rice season; while other lines of steamers connect the kingdom with the Straits Settlements.

The public buildings and institutions include the British Church, a Roman Catholic Cathedral, several Missionary Chapels both Protestant and Catholic, two Hospitals, a Ladies' Library, several Schools under Government, and Assumption College, managed by the French Roman Catholic Mission, liberally patronised by the King, and assisted by the community generally. There are two Hotels; also a club called the Bangkok United Club. The King's palace, the temples, and public buildings are magnificent and on a large scale. The architecture is of a kind peculiar to the country, and there is much more of novelty and interest to be witnessed by passing travellers in Bangkok than can be found in Chinese cities. The roads have been greatly improved; tramways were introduced in 1888, and have proved financially successful. The population of Bangkok is estimated at 350,000. There are about 400 foreigners in Siam, most of whom are resident in Bangkok, and of whom 100 are British subjects. The number of Asiatic British subjects in Siam is estimated at about 30,000. The harbour and island of Koh-si-chang, which lie some 20 miles from the bar and about 50 miles from Bangkok, are places of importance. The harbour, formed by a strait of sea running between islands, offers a fine anchorage for vessels loading rice and teak during the south-west monsoon, or from April to the end of October. The largest ships can take shelter there. A lighthouse serves to enable vessels to make the entrance.

The value of the imports during the year 1894 amounted to $17,000,000, as com- pared with $17,500,000 in 1893, and that of the exports to 824,600,000 as compared with $34,500,000 in 1893. The principal imports were piece goods, kerosine, opium, and treasure; the principal export rice, the quantity of the latter exported in 1894 being 8,155,297 piculs, of a value of $16,358,574.

DIRECTORY

H.M. SOMDETCH P'RA PARAMINDr. MaHaH CHULALONKORN, King of Siam

CABINET COUNCIL (Senabordi) H.R.H (Krom Mun) Bidyalabh (Privy Seal),

acting

H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Damrong Rajanu-

bharp (Interior)

H.R.H. (Krom Hluang) Devawongse Varo-

prakar (Foreign Affairs)

H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Narésr Vareriddhi

(Lord Mayor)

H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Prachaks Silpagome (Royal Household), absent; Chaiyant Monkol, acting

H.R.H. (Chow Fa Krom Khun) Narisra

Nuvattiwongse (War)

H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Siridhaj Sankas

(Finance)

H.E. Chow Phya Bhasha Karawongse

(Education)

H.R.H. (Krom Para) Bhanuphadwongs

(Chief of Staf of the Army)

H.E. Phya Surasakti (Agriculture) H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Bidyalabh (Works) H.R.H. (Krom Huang) Bijit Prijakorn

(Justice)

332

BANGKOK

COUNCIL OF STATE-(Rata Montri) Fifty Members by Royal Selection

PRIVY COUNCIL-(Ong (ka) Montri) Members by Royal Selection, number not limited

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL Consisting of Council of State and Privy Council

GENERAL ADVISER TO GOVERNMENT G. Rolin-Jaequemyns, minister plenipoten-

tiary, Sapatoom Road

MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR. (Krasuang Mahathai)

Office: Salu Lukhun Grand Palace Minister-Prince Damrong Private Secretary--Phra Vichit

GENERAL ADMINISTRATION DEPARMENT (Krom Moo Yai)

Vice Minister and Director-Phya Raj

Varanukul

Assistant Director-Phya Raj Sena (act.) Legal Adviser-Phra Raj Binichye Financial Secretary-Phya Vara Budthi Recorder-Mom Anuwongse

     Keeper of the Seals-Luang Bochana Vilas Auditor-Luang Apai

POLITICAL DEPARTMENT

(Krom Fai Nour)

Director-Phra Srisdi

Assistant Director-Prince Kalya

do. -Luang Patibhak

do.

LOCAL DEPARTMENT

(Krom Fai Palampang)

Director Phya Chasen

Assistant Director-Phra Sai Sena do. -Luang Phakdi

do.

NORTHERN & SOUTH-EASTERN PROVINCES Under the Mahathai Department Chief Commissioner of the Eastern Divi-

sion, with residence in Ubol-Rajhani-| Prince Krom Mun Sanprasit Chief Commissioner of the North-eastern Division, with residence in Nongkhai- Prince Krom Mun Prachaks Silapagom | Commissioner for the North-western States, with residence in Chingmai - Phya Songsuradej

Commissioner for the Pitsanuloke Divi- sion, with residence in Pitsanuloke- Phya Sui Suriyaraja Varanuvatt Commissioner for the Khorat Division, with residence at Khorat (Nakard Raja- sima) Phya Phrosit Salakar Commissioner for the Prachim Division, with residence in Phrachim-Phya Ritirong

Commissioner for Ratburee Division, with residence in Ratburee-Phya Suriutra Ruchai Commissioner for Nakonsawan Division, witt residence in Nakonsawan-- Phya Daskor

Commissioner for Western Coast with

residence in Puket-Phya Dhibkosa

MINISTRY OF WAR (Krom Kralahome) Minister-H. R. H. Chowfa Krom Khoon

Norit

Acting do.-Phya Montrie Sureyawongse Under Secrty.-Phya Narinde Rachsanee

MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS (Kromathah) Minister-Prince Krom Luang Deva-

wongse Varoprakar

General Adviser-G. Rolin-Jaequemyns Priv. Secretary-Nai Shan Hoom Phare Central Sec., Dirctr.-Phya Dhibkosa (abt.) Secretary-Mom Chow Toom

Political Sec., Diretr.--Khun Akson Sombat Secretary-Nai Nil

Com. Sec., Councillor-Mun Viset Akson Secretary Nai Phook

Judical Section, Sub-Director-Luang Pi-

pit (Virajkarn)

Councillor-Mun Pipit Akson

Law Section, Sub-Director-Luang Sun-

thon Kosa

Archive Section, Sub-Director-Mom Chow

Kanchiak

Councillor-Mun Visudh Akson

Translation Section, Director-Luang

Chamnong Dithakar (C. M. Xavier) Sub-Director-Mom Chow Chek

HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPARTMENT

Harbour Master.-Lt. Mon Rajawongse

Gheon

Assistant do. -C. L. Jörgensen Registrar of Shipping-Lieut.

Rajawongse

Mon

Bar Lighthouse keeper--Capt. Sequira Lightship keeper-Å. G. Dowes Licensed Pilots-C. Aström, L. Lampe,

D. Michaelsen, L. Kruse

MINISTRY OF HOME DEPARTMENT (Krom Muang)

H.R.H. Krom Mun Narésr Vareriddhi H.R.H. Prince Swastisobon Chief Judges-Phya Bhejta, Phya Bechar- pani, Luang Riddhiruangpamrapchor, Luang Kamchatsoudaducharit, Luang Ngammuang

Judges-Khun Darapala, Khun Narapala, Khun Lokapala, Khun Dharanipala, Khun Klang, Khun Puriraksh, Khun Bhidakshdhanin, Khun Drougdharani, Khun Añaraja

BANGKOK

Chief Secretary- Assistant Secretaries--Khun Suit, Nai

Thong Yu

Treasurer-Luang Svastinagaresr

LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT Minister-H. R. H. Krom Mun Nares

      Varariddhi, Phya Petchr-pani Chief Clerk, Bureau of Despatch and Re-

     cept--Khun Sanptis-duranurak Chief Clerk, Bureau of Compilation-Khun

Wanalak Lekar

Chief Clerk, Bureau of Archives-Khun

Saranu-boriban

Chief Clerk, Bureau of Recorder-Phra

      Satol Ratajatiban Accountant, Bureau of Accounts-Phra

Danakor-kitchkar

POLICE

Criminal Investigation Department Chief Superintendent-Phya Indaratibodi

      Sriharaj Rong-muang Superintendents-Phra Thepalu, Luang

      Naruban Burerath, Veses Dani Chief De'tive Insptr.-Norabhak-prutikor

CONSTABULARY

Chief Sup'tendent-Phra Anan Nararaks Superintendent-Luang Vesuth Borihar Chief Inspector, inside Walls-Nai Pra

Sarn

Chief Inspector, Bangrak District-Luang

Burerath Phicharn

Chief Inspector, Wat Saket District- Chief Inspector, Sampheng-Luang Dura-

kar Kamchat

Chief Inspector, Left Side-Luang Khachon

Thorani

Chief Inspector, River Police-Nai Poon

PRISON DEPARTMENT Governor-Phya Petchada Superintendents-Mom Chow Chai Dam,

Nai Thin

Mdical Attendant-T. Hayward Hays M.D.

GENERAL GAOL

Chief Superdt.-Mom Chow Sngnangam Superintendent-Khun Veses Raksa

MINISTRY OF ROYAL HOUSEHOLD (Krom Wang)

Minister-H.R.H. Krom Mun Prachaks

Silpakorn (absent)

Acting Minister-H.R.H. Cheiyan Monkol Grand Master of Ceremonies-H.H. Prince

Kachorn

Comptroller of Accounts-Cha

Chong Sai (acting)

333

ROYAL SCRIBE DEPARTMENT (Krom Alack). Private Secretary for Siamese Branch- H.R.H. Krom Mun Samet Amabandhu Private Secretary for Foreign Branch--

H.R.H. Prince Sonapandit Prayah Srisundara Woharn

ROYAL ATTENDANT DEPARTMENT (Krom Mahatleck)

Prayah Norarat Rajabandit Prayah Surasakti Montri Prayah Devetrawongse

ROYAL SPEARMEN Guard (Krom Tom Ruat) Commander of Right-Prayah Anuchit Commander of Left-Praya Maha Montri

ROYAL OBSERVATORY (Krom Salaksanastharn) Astronomer Royal-Phya Aoeradhibodi

METEOROLOGICAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT

ROYAL (SARAHNROM) GARDENS ROYAL SUMMER PALACE, BANGPA-IN Director-H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanprasart

Supakitch

ROYAL STEWARD'S DEPARTMENT Lord Steward-H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanpra-

sart

DEPARTMENT OF THE MASTER OF THE HORSE (Krom Mah)

Master of the Horse -Prayah Teywet Wor-

rawongse Wiwat Veter'y Surgeon--Mom Rachawongse Toh

PALACE FIRE BRIGADE Commandant-Major Hluang Wichitr

MINISTRY OF FINANCE (Krasuang Phra Klang)

Minister-H. R. H. Krom Mun Siridat

Sankas

Under Secretary-H. H. Prince Alangkarn

CENTRAL OFFICE

Chief Secretary-Nai Kaychorn Assistant-H. B. H. Prince Suthat

Do. --Nai Nuang Cashier-Khoon Sowaraks Acting do.-Nai Kaychom Inspector-H. H. Prince Chailek

CONTROL DEPARTMENT

Director General--Phra Noranart Phakdee Paymaster-General-Khoon Thibvicharn Receiver-General-Luang Upanik Accountant-Phra Rachathion

Meun

Do.

Director General of Palace Police-

Hluang Rambam (acting)

Paymaster-Cha Meun Chong Sai

Secretary to Minister---Phya Anurak

-E. Florio

TREASURY DEPARTMENT

Treasurer Genl.-Phra Phipit

334

REVENUE DEPARTMENT

BANGKOK

Director Gl.-H. H. Prince Bhiyap Pakdee Sub-Director Tax Depmt.--Luang Kosa Sub-Director Licence Department-Mom

Rajawongse Prayoon

MINT DEPARTMENT

Director General-Phya Phipit

STORE DEPARTMENT

Director-Nai See

CUSTOM DEPARTMENT Director General-H. H. Prince Prom

ROYAL REGISTRAR DEPARTMENT

MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND

COMMERCE

       (Krasuang Kashetr Pamchkar) Minister Lt.-General Fhya Surasakdi Acting Under Secretary -Nai P. Bhing Asst. to Minr.-Hluang Mahar Chibhakdi Chief Accountant-Major Hluang Hathasar

CUSTOM HOUSE

Direction General-Mem Chow Prom Adviser-David Williams (absent) Paymaster-Luang Pahiraban Secretary--Khun Rhitiravi

Export Divisions-Phra Sali Khorapaphut,

Luang Sombati

Import Divisions-Kho Lian Boon, Chew

Tek Seng

Cash Branch--Tan Chuan Tiong, Chin Ghek Valuators E. C. Nazer, Wee Swee Ann Act. Chief Inspector-E. C. Nazer Assist. Inspectors-E. Barros, Nai Chuey Tidewaiters-J. J. Frankfurt, V. Vierra, J. F. Collaço, F. W. Wajerative, B. G. Francis, G. M. Phipps, A. Quintal

DEPARTMENT OF MINES AND GEOLOGY (Krom Näh)

Director-II. Warrington Smyth, B.A.,

L.L.B., F.G.S., F.R.G.S.

Chief Assistant-R. Ross Clunis Assistants-Luang Borombath Bamrong,

Khoon Sai

SURVEY DEPARTMENT (Krom Paantee) Superintendent J. McCarthy (Phra Wi-

pharg Phuvadal)

Deputy Superintendents-D. J. Collins,

Henry Nicolay, S. Sanderson

WAR DEPARTMENT-(Krom Yuthana- thikar)

HEAD QUARTER STAFF.-(Huana Bane-

hakar)

Chief of Staff--General II. R. H. Somdetch Chow Fa Bhanurangsi Swangwongse Krom Phra Bhanubhandhuwongs Wora lej

Private Secretary-Capt. Prince Camroph Aide de Camp-Captain Noph Military Secretary-Major Phra Sarabhai

Sridhikar

Asst. do.-Capt. Hluang Archhan Narong Adjutant-General-Major-General Phraja

Siharaj Dejojy

Deputy do. Capt. Luang Prasitiraj Sakdi Quartermaster-General-Major Luang

Salvitharn Nidesr

Deputy do.-Capt. Momrajwongs Stharn Inspector General-Brigadier General

Phraja Abhai Ronarithi

Assistant Inspector-General-Capt. Phra

Srikala Smud

Surgeon General-Colonel Momrajwongs

Suwabhandu

FINANCE DEPT.-(Krom Klang Ngern) District Paymaster Capt. Phra Prachaks

Yuthathon

District Commissary-Captain Hluang

Thakol Yuthakos

ORDNANCE Department Yuthabhanthe)

(Krom

Director-Brigadier-General Phraja Vora-

dej Sakdawooth

Sub-do. Capt. Phra Boricut Varabhanth

MILITARY EDUCATION DEPARTMENT Director-Captain G. E. Gerini Instructor-J. da Silva

Assist. Instructor of Gymnastics-Nai Gin Headmaster of Reginiental Band-Major

Luang Wathitj Barathes Bandmaster-J. Feitch

ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE-(Rongrien Nai Roy Thaharn_Bok) Governor-Major Hluang Sarawises De-

jawooth

Secretary-Lieutenant Nai Thong Treasurer-Sub-Lieutenant Yueng Surgeon Sub-Lieut Momrajwongs Sart Captain Comdg.-Mom Rajwongse Chai

NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS' SCHOOL (Rongrien Nai Sib Thaharnbok) Governor-Major Hluang Aksarakich

CAVALRY (Thaharn Mahs) ROYAL HORSE GUARDS-(Thaharn Ma Hluang)

Colonel Commanding-Major Hluang Ri-

thichakr Kamchor

ROYAL OLD LANCERS-(Tam Ruat) General Commanding-Major-General H.

E. Phraja Anujitr Janjy

1st Squadron (1st Kong Moo Nai) Lieut.-Colonel-H. E. Phraja Mahatheph

2nd Squadron (2nd Kong Moo Yai) Lieut.-Colonel-Phira Phirendrtheph

      3rd Squadron (2rd Kong Moo Nok) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Indratheph

BANGKOK

      4th Squadron (4th Kong Moo Snom) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Indradej

CAVALRY OF the Lines-(Thaharn Ma Nok)

First Cavalry-(Ma Sang Ni) Colonel Comdg.-Hluang Visuth Asdor

Second Cavalry-(Ma Sang Nok) Colonel Cm:lg.-Hluang Sunthorn Sinthop

ARTILLERY

(Thaharn Puen Yais) ROYAL ARTILLERY-(Puen Yai Hluang) Colonel Commanding-Major Phra Amara-

wesie Saradej

ARTILLERY SHARPSHOOTER-(Man Puen Yai)

Brigadier-General Commanding-Phraja

Wises Songkram

Colonel Hluang Rithi Samdeng

1st Division (1st Kong Samrap Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel Hluang Sakdawooth 2nd Division (2nd Kong SamrapTho) Lieutenant-Colonel-Hluang Root Saradej

ROYAL ENGINEERS-(Chang ThaharnNi) Brigadier-General Commanding-Phraja

Rajsongkram

Colonel-Phraja Maha Nubharp

1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Visooth Yothamatj

2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Raj Yothatheph

INFANTRY (Thaharn Rabs)

THE GUARDS (Thaharn Rab Ni) ROYAL BODY GUARD-(Mahartlek Raksa Phra Ong)

Brigadier-General Commanding-Major

Luang Ranron Ariraj (acting)

ROYAL OLD GUARD (Raksa Phra Ong) Commanding-Brigadier-General Phraja

Maha Montree

ROYAL PALACE GARRISON--(Lom Wang) Colonel Commanding-Lieut.-Colonel H.

R. H. Prince Chijanta Mongol

ROYAL MARINE AND ARMY SERVICE CORPS

(Fiphai Hluang)

2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Ramkam Heng

335

SECOND EIGHT RANKS REGIMENT (2nd Kong Phan Ek Pad Lao) Col. Comdg. Phraja Phishy Songkram

1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Phishy Shanrithi

2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Maha Songkram

THIRD NEW VOLUNTEER REGIMENT-(3rd Kong Phan Ek Arsa My) Colonel Comdg.-Hluang Sena Bhimook

1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel--Hluang Phitak Yotha

2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel-Hluang Indrodom

FOURTH OLD REGIMENT--(4th Kong Phan Ek Ken Hat)

Colonel Commanding Phra Phiphit Dej 1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel--Hluang Phiphit Narong 2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel--Hluang Song Vishy

DISTRICT COMMANDERS

Ajûthaja-Major Momrajwongs Dăd Nakorn Chisee-Major Luang Phithaks

Narindr

Raj Buree-Lieutenant Colonel Phra

Phahol Bholphajûha Sena

Prachin Buree-Major Khoon Prachău

Sidhikar

Phitsnûlokj-Major Luang Phithaks Na-

rabesr

Nakoru Rajsima (Korat)-Lieut. Colonel

Luang Sûrajûth Yothaharu

Ubol Rajthanee (Lao Kao)-Lieut. Colonel

Major Khoon Sarakich Visaru

Ban Duea Markkhang (Lao Phuan)-Major

Khoon Phison Yûthakaru

Chiengmai (Lao Chieng)-Major Khăm

Chom

ARMY CLUB

President Maj. Gen. PhrajaSiharaj Dejojy Treasurer-Capt. Phra Prachaks Yûthathon

NAVAL DEPT.-(Krom Nahan Rua) Superintendent H. H. Phra Ong Chow

Kachon Charatwongse

Colonel Commanding-Major Hluang Deputy Superintendent-Admiral A. du P.

-

Khanchitr Sarakhan

INFANTRY OF THE LINES (Thaharn

Rap Nok)

FIRST EIGHT RANKS REGIMENT (1st Kong Phan Ek Pad Lao)

Colonel Commanding-Phraja ́ Siharaj

Rithikry

1st Battalion (Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Vijit Narongk

A. de Richelieu

Supdt. of Dockyard-Phra Warasum Assistant do. -Capt. W. Trail Superintendent Engineer-A. Balfour Medical Director- Commander-Lingard

Do. -Guildberg Do. --Wilson

Engineers-Addison, Connel, Supansi, E.

Trail, Cookson

336

BANGKOK

ROYAL YACHTS

"Uban Buratit,"

 ""Suria Monton harate Ratanard"

" "Ak-

Commanding-Admiral A. Richelieu Chief Engineer-Addison

66

66

SHIPS OF THE Navy

Regent," "Impregnable," "Coronation," Nirben," "Han Hak Sakru," "Maida," gunboats

"Makut Rajakumar," cruiser "Bangkok," transport

Siam Mongkut," "Thoon Kramom," train- ing ships

"Rising Sun," "Gladys," "Ratana Jichai," "Uthai Rachakit,""Koh Sichang," "Fylla" "Yartkra Udan," "Westa," despatch boats "Race Horse," "Seraphi," coast guard ships

MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION Minister-Chow Phya Bhaskarawongse Secretary-Koon Birom Bannaracks

DEPARTMENT of General CONTROL Under Secretary-Phya Wudhikar Bodhi Act. Seal Secty.-Luang Bhukdi Narubesr Secty. Corr. Sec.-Koon Pisit Saupavichar Secty. Drafg. Sec.-Koon Sri Dharmaphan Acting Archivist-Prince Rajanee Chem-

charat

Chief Inspector-Nai Klan

Secretary Reporting Section-Koon Va-

rabidh Bichar

BUREAU OF ACCOUNTS

Act. Acct. Gl.-Luang Chamni Bannakom Cashier-Nai Chit Mahatleck Secty. Store Sec.-Luang Bromraj Seve

     DEPARTMENT OF ECCLESIASTICAL AFFAIRS Director Genl.-Phya Wudhikar Bodhi Assistant do.-Phra Dharma Raksa Secretary Section of Ceremonies-Luang

Dharma Tibodi

Statistician-Luang Bisal Silpasaty Secretary of Monastery Affairs-Koon

Varakar Bisesh

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Hon. Director General-Prince Kityakorn English Interpreter-J. M. de Jesus Translator and Compiler-S. G. McFar-

land, D.D.

        DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH Director Gl.-Prince Chandat Chudhadar Assistant-Luang Trai Disyanukar Secretary-Nai Wong

Physicians-Mom Chow Bulswasti, Mom

Chow Chiak

ROYAL MUSEUM

Director-Chow Mun Sri Sararacks Scientific Adviser-J. J. Sildorff

Secretary-Koon Pochna Visxitr

EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

Maha Makut Pali School Secretary-Koon Chamman Lekha

Pali College at Maha Dhatu Monastery Superintendent-Koon Vichar Sayasatr

Soowan Koolap School

Acting Governor-Koon Vichit Suntvakar Head Master, Siamese-Phra Ovat Va-

rakitch

Head Master, English-W. G. Johnson

New English School (at Wat Mahan) Head Master--Babu Ramsamy

Siamo-English School (at Phya Nana's residence)

Head Master (English)-M. Kawn

Normal School

Head Master-E. Young

School of Phonography

Instructor-Nai Tard

School of Art

Drawing Master-Oyama

Rajakumaree School

Head Master-Phya Isaraphan Sobhon

Sunandalaya Girls School

Head Mistress & Supdt.-Miss B. A. Smith Assistant Teacher-K. M. Cole

Medical College

Physician-Mom Chow Chiak

Do.

-G. B. McFarland, M.D.

Siriraj Hospital

Superintendent.-Nai Thap

Chief Physician-Koon Teva Osoth

Debasirindr Hospital

Superintendent-Mom Rajawongse Wong

Burapah Hospital

Superintendent-Nai Mei

Bangrak Hospital

Superintendent--Nai Pian

Physician and Surgeon-T. H. Hays, M.D. Lunatic Asylum

Superintendent--Nai Chom

MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS (Krom Yotha)

Minister H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanphrasi-

thi Prasong

Acting Minister H.R.H. Krom Mun

Bhidhiaph Prattihidsdah

Deputy do.-H.E.Phya SamosornSanphaka ChiefCorrespdt.-Khun Navakon Banakhit Chief Accountant-Nai Chom

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT Director Gl.-Phra Sathien Tapanakhit Assistant do.-Luang Sathit Nimarnakan Engineering Section

Chief Engineer--C. Allegri, c.E. First Assistant-Th. Gemmell, C.E.

Architectural Section

Chief Architect--C. Sandreczki

Assistants-P. Remedi, C. Hunsley, G.

Salvatori

Painter-De Silva

Roads Section

BANGKOK

Chief Inspector-Luang Rathaya Nurat

Building Section

Chief Inspector-Khun Satharn Navakam Electric Light Section

Chief Engineer-A. Shea, E.E. Chief Inspector-Nai Thong Dee

POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS Department Director General of Posts and Telegraphs- Postal Department

Secretary-Hem Surawongse Chief Clerk-Th. Schacher

Translator-Luang Mahasitti Voharn Superdt. of P. O. No. 1-Th. Collmann

do. P. O. No. 2-H. Schroeder Mail Surveyor-W. Schroeder

Do. Th. Martin

Telegraph Department

Acting Director-Khoon Khem Sub-Director-Luang Chavakit Bauxar Inspector-Kim Heng

ROYAL RAILWAY DEPARTMENT Central Administration

Director General-K. Bethge, C.E., R.

Prussian Councillor of Public Works Chief Engineer and Secretary-H. Gehrts,

     C.E., R. Pru. Regierungs Baumeister Chief Accountant and Examiner V. Molo Medical Adviser-Dr. Hays Mechanical Engineer--C. Dusing

Central Office

    Acting Chief--E. C. van Marle Record-keeper-J. Kuis Interpreter-Nai Sanom

Clerks-P. Unland, J. Gardner, A. da Cruz Accounting Office

Chief-V. Molo

Accountant-A. Foekens

Storekeeper-C. Alten

Clerk-L. M. Carapiet

Technical Office

Chief--J. R. Clunis, C.E. and architect Chief Draughtsman-E. F. X. dos Remedios Draughtsmen-J. Antonio, John Carlos Clerk J. Blundell

Executive Servce

     Engineering Section, Bangkok, Km.0-16 Acting Engineer E. Bock, C.E.

Section Chiengrak Km. 16-48 Section Engineer-H. Gittins, c.E.

Overseer-C. Lange

Section Ayuthia, Km. 48-79 Section Engineer-J. S. Smyth, C.E. Assistant do.-Khoon Chitr, Overseers-C. Hermann, O. G. Kjeller, H.

Coupleux

        Section Pak Prio, Km. 79-130 Assist. Section Engr.-N. K. Passmore, c.E. Overseer-J. V. L. Zwet

Section Hinlap, Km. 130-145 Section Engineer-L. Weiler, C.E., R.

Prussian Regierungs Baumeister

Surveyor-C. Vergwayen

Assistant Surveyor-C. Ramanaden

Section Muok Lek Km. 145-168 Section Engineer-K. L. Rahbek, C.E. Assistant-M. F. Gross Interpreter A. Muller

337

MINISTRY OF JUSTICE (Krathuang Yootitham)

Minister-Krom Luang Bidjit

Priv. Sec.-Nai Plüme, barrister-at-law Under Secretary-Phra Seethamasan Attorney General-Luang Ratana Yati Legal Adviser-R. J. Kirkpatrick

ROYAL COURT OF JUSTICE (Sanstitya Yootitham)

SAN PHANGKRASEM RAJASUBHAVADEE

COURT

Chief Judge-Phra Abhibhan Prapense Assist. Judge-Luang Damrong Thamasan

Do. -Khoon Chai Aja

SAN PHANGKISEE RAJASUBHAVADEE COURT (Civil Causes)

Chief Judge-Luang Thamasatr Assistant Judge---Luang Phirom Kosa

SAN PHANG SARABHAKOR COURT (Probate and Exchequer)

Chief Judge-Phra Seerasada Assistant Judge-Phra Abhi Phipaksa

Do. ---Luang Phojakor

SAN PHRA RAJA AJA COURT (Criminal) Chief Judge-Phra Noranet Banjakich

SAN TANGPRATET (International Court) Chief Judge-Phra Sucharit Vinitchai SAN UTON KADeeraj Court (Civil Appeal) Chief Judge-H.H. Mom Chow Koa

SAN UTON KADEELUANG COURT (Criminal Appeal)

Chief Judge-H.R.H. Prince Krom Mun

Phromvaranurak

Assistant Judge-Luang Yanaprakat

INTERNATIONAL COURT AT CHIENGMAI Chief Judge-Luang Seesangkon

FOREIGNERS IN GOVERNMENT EMPLOY (See also Railway Department) Addison, J., inspector of machinery afloat,

Royal Dockyard

Allegri, C., c.E., chief engineer, P. W. D. Astrom, first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Maida" Astrom, G., licensed pilot

Balfour, A., superdt. engineer, Royal Navy Barros, E., postmaster, Koh-si-Chang. Barros, J. de, telegraph dept., Bangkok Bush, O., lieutenant, Royal Marines Candutti, engineer, H.S.M.S. "Coronation" Carter, A C., tutor to the Crown Prince

338

BANGKOK

Colasso, J. F., tidewaiter Collins, D. J., F.R.G.S., superintendent

photozincographic office

Collman, Th., superdt. post office No. 1 and assistant secretary Postal department Cookson, F. W., works manager, Dockyard Cordeiro, L., telegraph master, Chainat Dowed, A. G., lightship keeper Feitch, J., bandmaster Ferreira, J. M.

    Florio, E., accountant, Finance departmt. Francis, B. E., tidewater

    Frankford, F., postmaster, Paknam Frankford, J. J., tidewaiter

Frankfurter, O., PH.D., Foreign Office Fusco, M., bandmaster, Royal Navy Gerini, Capt. G. E., instructor, Royal Mili-

tary College

Guldberg, V. P. K., commander H.S.M.S.

"Makut Raijakumar"

Hald, P. T., second lieutenant H.S.M.S.

"Mahachakkri"

James, J. C., assist. tutor to H. M's children Johnson, W. G., head master, Soowan Kulap

School

Jonsen, first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Maha-

chakkri"

Jorgensen, C. L., Harbour department Kolls, A. T. F., lieutenant, Royal Marines Lampe, L., licensed pilot Lampe, C., tidewaiter

Lange, Captain C., barque "Siam" Larsen, Lieut. W., H.S.M. Navy

Lawson, J. J., interpreter, Foreign Office Lewis, A. B. Wolseley, B.A., assistant tutor

to H.M.'s children

Luz, A. G. F. de, clerk, Foreign Office McCarthy, J., F.R.G.S. (Phra Wipharg Pharg Phuvadol), superdt., Royal Survey dept. McFarland, G. B., M.D., D.D.S., resident sur-

geon, Sirirath hospital

    McFarland, S. G., D.D., bur. of Compilation Muller, E. (Hluang Pratibart Rajaprasong),

     Lord Chamberlain's department Nazer, E. C., Customs

Neilsen, C. C., third engineer, H.S.M.S.

"Mahachakkri"

Nicolay, H. V. L., Royal Survey dept. Peterson, P., interpreter, Privy Purse dept. Pettersen, G., postmaster, Paklai Pickenpack, F., inspector, telegraph dept. Ravn, R. E., V. W. O. Royal Naval dept. Remerli, V., P. W. D.

Richelieu, Commodore A. du Plessis de (Phya Chonlayut Yotiu), deputy super- intendent, Royal Navy

Richelieu, L. du Plessis de, capt. Navy Rolfe, H. W., assistant tutor to H.M.S.childn. Rolin-Jaequemyns, G., Minister Plenipo- tentiary, General Adviserto Government Rosenstand, F. P., Survey department Rozzoli, O. Fariola de (Lt.-Col. U.S.A.),

Royal Survey department

Sanderson, S., Royal Survey department

Scarlett, G. B., planter and postmaster,

Pratoitanee

Schacher, T., chief clerk, Post Office Schau, Major G. (Luang Santavitamitat) Schmiegelow, Skeel, O. C. commander,.

H.S.M.S. "Chamroen"

Schroeder, H., superdt. Post Office No. 2 Schrader, W., mail inspector, Post Office Sequeira, Captain E., Bar Lighthouse Shea, A., engineer, Electric Light works Sheriff, B. M. (Luang Burerath Phaharn),

chief inspector, Police

Sheriff, R., clerk

Sildorff, J. J., curator, Royal Museum Silva, D. J., postmaster, Battambang Silva, J. da, Royal Military College Simon, B. P., interpreter, Internl. Court Smith, Miss B. A., Education department Smyth, H. W., B.A., LL.D., F.G.S., F.R.G.S.,.

secretary, Mining department

Sommer, C., second engineer, H.S.M.S.

"Mahachakkri"

Stevens, J., postmaster, Chiengmai Sveistrup, C. S., Foreign Office

Trail, E., first engr., H.S.M.S. "Coronation" Trail, Capt. W., assist. superdt. Dockyard Wefer, B., telegraph master, Battambong Wilson, A. C., commander., Royal Navy Xavier, C. M. (Luang Chamnong Dithakar),

attaché, Foreign Office

Xavier, post and telegraph master, Rayong Young, E., head master, Normal College

AMERICAN DISPENSARY, Talat Noi, New Rd..

Dr. Tean Hee, manager

Hoke Kee, storekeeper

ANDERSEN & Co., Merchants

H. N. Andersen F. Kinch E. Kinch

C. Möller H. Meyer

N. Lichtenberg F. Donno

P. Leck

P. Donno

ANDERSEN & Co.'s SAW MILL AND TIMBER

YARD, opposite H.M.B. Legation F. V. de Jesus, manager Kwan Ting and 6 others

ANGLO-SIAMESE TRADING ASSOCIATION, Provision and Wine Merchants, Ware- housemen and Commission Agents, cor- ner Oriental Avenue, New Road

F. Tatner

W. R. Rose

ARRACAN COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants, Rice Millers and Mill Owners: Tel. Ad. Arracan

A. E. Stiven, manager

L. Tucker

Wm. Davidson

D. Ferguson, engineer

BANGKOK

Head Office, 574, Old Broad St., London; Branches, Rangoon, Akyab, Bassein, Moulmein, Calcutta Agencies

London Assurance Corpn. (Marine) Sun Insurance Office (Fire)

Palatine Insurance Coinpany (Fire)

BADMAN & Co., HARRY A., Warehousemen, Auctioneers, Commission Agents, Tailors, Drapers, Milliners and Dressmakers

H. A. Badman

H. Hooker

 C. S. George J. Osborne Miss Loader

E. Mumbux

D. F. Hendricks

BANGKOK BRICK AND TILE WORKS, Coylim

A. Berli, proprietor Archd. Maclean, do.

BANGKOK DISPENSARY, near Oriental Hotel

S. Deüntzer

C. Fricker, exam. pharm., manager

BANGKOK DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED

J. Mackay, M.I.M.E., manager R. Campbell, accountant Eng Geok, clerk

J. Knox,

do.

 Wee Tiang Watt, cashier W. Pennyfather, storekeeper E. Muller, time keeper

 C. Brown, dock foreman J. Remedios, draughtsman J. W. Smith, assistant do.

J. Carlmark, foreman shipwright W. E. Sharp, superdt. engineer C. S. Knocker, foreman do.

BANGKOK LIVERY STABLES, Farriers and

Carriage Builders

Th. Gaethke, proprietor

P. Unland, bookkeeper

BANGKOK OUTFitting Company, Chareon

Krung Square

Erwin Müller

Gustav Gleim

Coqui, manager

BANGKOK ROWING CLUB

Committee E. Grabert (president), A. Frége (hon. treasurer and secty.), V. F. Page, F. Kinch, A. Westen-

holz

BANGKOK RICE MILLS COMPANY

J. Cairns, manager and supdt. engineer

339

BANGKOK SAILING CLUB; Club House and

Anchorage, Paknam

Commodore-M. de Bunsen, C.B. Vice-Commodore-Hon. J. Barrett Captain-Comdr. Guldberg Vice-Captain-A. Shea

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-H. W. Smyth

BANGKOK TIMES, Newspaper

Chas. Thorne, proprietor and editor

T. Cockcroft, sub-editor

asst. editor and reporter

BANGKOK TRAMWAYS COMPANY, LIMITED

A. Berli, secretary

W. F. Jacobsen, chief engineer and

sub-manager (absent)

A. Hansen

BANGKOK UNITED CLUB

President-E. H. French Committee-C. S. Leckie, F. S. Clarke, Comdre. de P. de Richelieu, T. McC. Browne, C. Brockmann, E. Wiede, W. R. D. Beckett, John Barrett, M. de Bunsen, C.B., Á. E. Stiven, N. H. Johnson, M. de France, E. Roland, E. H. Finch

Secretary and Treas.-Wm. Downie

BANGK'OLEM PRINTING OFFICE, TYPE FOUN-

DRY, AND PUBLISHING HOUSE

Samuel J. Smith, proprietor

BANGPAIN BRICKWORKS COMPANY, Bang-

sai, near Bangpain

WV. C. Wright, lessee and manager W. S. Fraser, lessee and agent

BANGRAK HOSPITAL, Wind Mill Road Surgeon-T. Heyward Hays, M.D.

BAN HONG LONG & Co., Merchants

Low See

E Hong Yang Ah Chiang

Teng Hong Hoon, manager Ong King Tiong, chief clerk

Agency

S.S."Borneo," Capt. G. Smith, Bangkok

and Singapore

BERLI & Co., A., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

A. Berli

R. Zurcher

BIDOULAC, A., Lawyer

BOMBAY BURMAH TRADING CORPORATION, LIMITED, Merchants; Office and Saw Mill, corner of Klong Bang Sai Kai: Tel. Ad. Romford

N. H. Johnson, manager

340

  T. M. Upton A. W. Oliver

H. W. Fricker

Jas. Gray, Chengmai

H. Nisbet,

do.

H. C. Shekell, Muang Prae F. G. M. Wetherall, Lakon

W. W. Wood,

J. Fergusson,

M. S. Smith, Raheng

do.

do.

A. Johannes, Paknampho Moung Ngyoon, Chiemat M. De Gois, engineer A. W. Trevitt, do.

Leow Teck Khoon, bookkeeper Khoo Ah-peng, cashier Peter Orr

BANGKOK

D. J. Hendricks and others, clerks

Agencies

   North British and Mercantile Insce. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants, Head Office, London; Branches, Bangkok; Sarawak, Singapore, Batavia, Sourabaya

Charles Stuart Leckie, manager

E. H. Finch

D. G. Anderson

J. W. Edie

G. R. Ainslie

G. Greig

Chengmai and Raheng

Louis T. Leonowens, superintdt.

A. H. Robertson

Maxwell Baird

D. F. Macfie

C. E. Batho

R. Martin

Rice Mill, Saw Mills, and Timber Yard

John Black, engineer

Robert Black, second engineer

Agencies

Shire Line of Steamers

China Mutual Steamship Company Northern Pacific Steamship Company Menam Flotilla Company

Lloyd's

   North China Insurance Company Royal Insurance Company Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., L‹l. South British Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Company Triton Insurance Company

New York Life Insurance Company Equitable Life Insurance Company

BUAN HOA SENG & Co., Shipchandlers and

Hardware Merchants

Kiam Hoa Heng & Co., managers Goh Ah Seng

Heng Kia Siang, bookkeeper

BRITISH DISPENSARY

T. Heyward Hays, M.D., proprietor

F. C. Greig, manager

CAMPBELL, G. MURRAY, Contractor Bang- kok Korat Railway; London, Billiter Square Buildings

G. Murray Campbell, A.M.I.C.E., con❜tor

J. F. Cheetham, accountant

N. B. Dickson, A.M.I.C.E., personal

assistant

L. E. Bennett,

C. D. Braine,

agent

do.

J. Whitelaw, A.M.I.C.E., do.

N. W. Roy, A.M.I.C.E., do. J. L. Mendrie,

do.

W. H. Vipan, A.M.I.C.E., do.

H. C. Anderson, assistant agent H. Simpson,

J. W. Henderie,

do.

do.

F. M. Fox, loco, engineer Lum See, draughtsman H. O. Scharenguivel, clerk G. E. M. de Jesus, do. C. Scharenguivel

J. McGowan,

do.

do.

A. J. Fitzherbert, W. A. Stone, J. W. Smolett, P. Sugich, Pastonjee Desai, Logan Aden, enginr. drivers Jas. Friday, H. Emerson, J. Tyson,

John Adams, inspectors

J. Mackenzie, platelayer Tuan Kee, storekeeper

T. Heyward Hays, M.D. medl. advr.

CARDU, S., Architect, Contractor, and Saw

Mill Proprietor, Windmill Road

V. Oberbizer, manager saw mill

CHARSEN KRUNG PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO,

53 and 54 New Road, Talet Noi

Peter P. Chome

J. Antonio

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA

1). W. Gilmour, agent

W. B. Sutherland, sub-accountant

CHIT, F., Photographer, Kradee Cheen

CHOME, PETER PALAT, Photographer, near

Wah Sam Chin

CLARKE & Co., Bangkok Saw Mill Frederick S. Clarke (London) Louis Blech W. E. Adam

E. X. Favacho, clerk

F. C. Favacho, do. Geok Beng, casher

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co.

Kabin Syndicate of Siam, Limited Siam Forest Company, Limited Kerbey Bowen, Limited

BANGKOK

COHEN, M. B., Timber Merchant and Ge-

neral Agent, Wat Bang Lampoo

CONSULATES See Legations

DEUTSCHER CLUB

Committee-Ch. Brockmann (presdt.), Hermann Gente (hon secty.), A. Lessler (hon. treasr.), H. Brenninger

A. W. Schmidt, hauswart

DUPONT, GEO., Timber Merchant, South

Bang Su; res., Klong Kut Mai

EDLEFSEN, C., Shipbuilder and Contractor,

Samray

ENGLISH PHARMACY, THE, Chemists and Druggists, New Road, opposite Oriental Avenue

G. K. Reid, manager

M, Sequeira

M. Frankfort

P. A, Nightingale, consulting physn.

FALCK & BEIDEK, Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

Otto Beidek

H. Breuninger

Ch. Kramer, signs per pro.

FERRANDO, J., Civil Engineer and Con-

tractor

Fusco & Co., M., Provision Store

M. Fusco

O. Tesorone

GRIMM & Co., B., Druggists, Analytical Chemists, and Importers, East side river, Pak Klong Talat

Erwin Müller

Gustav Gleim

F. H. Lotz, signs per pro.

G. Coqui

W. Unverzagt

GUAN HONG Seng Steam RICE MILL Mah Wah & Co., proprietors Goh Hap Joo, manager John Campbell, engineer

GYMNASTIC CLUB-BANGKOK

Patron-Prince Bhanurangsi President--W. R. D. Beckett

Hon. Vice-President-Phya Shara Dejo Hon. Treasurer-E. Floris

HAH LEE CHANG RICE MILL, Klong Kut Mai

Wang Lee, manager

341.

HAYS, T. HEYWARD, M.D., Medical Practi-

tioner

HEE, C. T., M.D., Inspector of Government

Hospitals

HICKS, F. G., Marine Surveyor, Surveyor for Lloyd's Agents, Germanic Lloyd's, and Local Offices

HLUANG NARISON RICE MILL

Wang Lee, lessee

Tan Hoo Ching

Tan China Chua, manager

John Maclachlan, supdt. engineer

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

T. McC. Browne, agent

J. F. Cox-Edwards J. E. Thompson

J. Guthrie Watson

G. A. Smith

HOTEL HERMÉS, and Provision Store, Wind-

mill Road, Bangrak

C. G. Timonelli

A. G. Timonelli Chinese assistants

KEE CHIANG & Co., Tea Dealers and Com-

mission Agents

Kiam Hoa Heng & Co., managers

KERR & Co., Importers, Auctioneers and

Commission Agents, 855, New Road

KIAM HOA HENG & Co., Merchants, Ware-

housemen and Commission Agents

Kiam Teck Long & Co. (Singapore) Low Kiok Chiang

Chua Lee Heng

P. J. L. Gek Seng, signs per pro. M. L. C. Yong Lee,

do.

KIM CHING & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

Estate of Tan Kim Ching (Singapore)

Lim Teck Lian, manager Chua Boon Quay, sub-manager Keong Hun Tiong, assistant Tang Peng Eng, collector

Steam Rice Mill, East side of river

Lim Teck Lian, manager Chua Boon Quay, sub-manager Keong Hun Tiong

Lim Teck Hay, clerk

Teow Hong Sian, do.

Tan Liok Bee,

do.

Ong Kay Beng, do.

Wee Ah Wang,

do.

W. S. Smart, engineer

KINDER, CH., Merchant and Comm. Agent

S. Swart

342

BANGKOK

KIM SENG LEE & Co., Proprietors, Samsen

Rice and Saw Mills

Boon Rawd, interpreter

Low Eay, Tuan Sean, clerks

KOH MAH Wah & Co., Guan Watt Seng,

Merchants

Goh Hiep Joo, chief manager Yeap Joon Hee, assistant Nah Charp,

do.

Koh Yiak Teng, chief clerk Chua Guan Thye, shipping dept.

Agencies

Steamship "Singapore, "Capt. J. L. Main Man On Insurance Company

KROSS' HOTEL

H. Kross, proprietor

KRUNG THEPE RIFLE ASSOCIATIGN

Captain-A. Balfour

Hon. Secretary-F. Tatner

KWANG HAP SENG RICE MILL Goh Hap Joo, proprietor

Tay Keig Chu, manager

LEGATIONS AND CONSULATES

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY-Consulate

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-Baron R. Biegeleben, residing at Tokyo Consul-E. Wiede

BELGIUM-Consulate

Consul-Chas. S. Leckie

DENMARK-Consulate General

Consul General-Chas. S. Leckie

FRANCE-Consulate General

von

Minister Resident and Consul Ge-

neral-A. Defrance Consul-de Pina Assistant--R. Rean

Consul at Muang Nan-C. Hardouin Consul at Korat-Coulégeans Commissioner at Battambang-E.

Roland

GERMANY-Legation and Consulate Gl. Minister Resident and Consul Ge-

   neral-P. Kempermann Vice-Consul-F. Flügger Interpreter-E. Trinkaus Assistant do. -F. S. Meng Teck

GREAT BRITAIN-Legation and Consulate

General

Chargé d'Affaires and Consul Gl.-

Maurice de Bunsen

  Consul-E. H. French, C.B. Vice-Consul-W. R. D. Beckett Consul, Kedah-A. M.Skinner, C.M.G.

V.-Consul, Chiengmai-W. J. Archer Assistant-C. F. W. Stringer

Do. -J. S. Black (absent) Acting Assistant-T. H. Lyle

Do.

-T. F. Carlisle Medical Attend-P. A. Nightingale Legal Adviser-The Attorney Gene-

ral, Singapore

Constable-R. W. Lamberton

ITALY-Consulate

Acting Consul-E. H. French, C.B.,

H.B.M. Consul

NETHERLANDS-Consulate General

Consul-General-Chevalier Keun de

Hoogerwoerd

Oriental Secretary-Gabriel Lake

PORTUGAL Consulate General, east side river, below Klaung K'utmai Canal

Consul General for Siam and Straits

Settlements-F. A. Pereira

SWEDEN AND NORWAY-Consulate Consul-Chr. Brockmann

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA--Legation

and Consulate General

Minister Resident and Consul Gene-

ral-John Barrett

Vice-Consul Gl.--E. Vernon Kellett Siamese Writer-Low P. Lek

LEONARDI, A., Engineer and Electric Light

Fitter

LI TIT GUAN RICE MILL

Poh Huat (Phra Boriboons), proprietor

Li Thye Phong, assistant

J. Cairns, engineer

Agency

Khean Guan Insurance Company, Ld.

LOW BAN SENG & Co., Merchants

Tan Yong Siak

Sim Keng Hoo

Tan Yong Meng

Tan Soon Siah

Ong King Tiong, chief clerk Head House, Kia Choon Meng & Co.,

Singapore

Agency

S.S. "Ban Seng Guan," Capt. J. E.

Geary, Bangkok and Singapore

Low BAN SENG'S RICE MILL

Low Ban Seng, proprietor

Tan Yong Meng, manager J. R. Black, engineer

MACLEAN & Co., JOHN

A. E. de Campos Koch Ching, Reun, clerks

BANGKOK

MACLEAN & Co., ARCHIBALD, Merchants and Commission Agents : Tel. Ad. Archibald

A. Maclean

W. Tane Agencies

Bangkok Brick and Tile Works, Ld. Klong Morn Brick Works Long Khem Brick Fields

MARKWALD & Co., A., LIMITED, Merchants Rickmers Reismühlen, Rhederei und

Schiffbau A. G., Bremen

J. J. Riechman

E. Wiede

H. Gente, signs per pro.

A. Lessler

J. Cruesemann

L. Unverzagt

A. Mohr

E. Grabert, import department

Steam Rice Mill

O. Sweemoh, manager J. Duke, engineer

Bangkok Rice Mill

Tan Chuan, manager

-,engineer

Ratburee Tin Mines

A. Heggie, manager

Agencies

Rickmers Line of Steamers Norddeutscher Lloyd

Union Line of Steamers

German Steamship Co., Kingsin Line Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Sunda Line of Steamers Navigazione Generale Italian Shell Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Hamburg, Dresden, Bremen U'wtrs. Germanic Lloyd's

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Transatlantic Transport Insurance Co. Westphalia Lloyd's Insurance Co. Rhenania Insurance Co., of Cologne German Lloyd Transport Insce. Co. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Transport Insurance Co., of Basel Aachen Leipziger Fire Insurance Co. Düsseldorff General Insurance Co. Transatlantic Insurance Co. of Berlin Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg "Agrippina" Transp. Vers. Ges., Köln

MENAM FLOTILLA COMPANY, LIMITED, Head

Office, 28, Fenchurch Street, London

   Borneo Company, Limited, managers Steamer "Chow Phya," Captain Thomsen

MENAM IRON WOKKS

E. Hicks & Co., Ld.

MINES D'OR DE WATTANA

Jourdan, agent principal

MISSIONARIES

343

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION Rev. Lewis A. Eaton (absent)

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY'S AGENCY

Rev. John Carrington, agent B. Carrington, assistant

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Bangkok

Rev. E. P. Dunlap, D.D., and wife Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Eakin Rev. J. B. and Mrs. Dunlap Rev. F. L. and Mrs. Snyder Rev. A. W. and Mrs. Cooper Wang Lang Girls' School

Miss L. A. Eakin (absent) Miss Edna S. Cole Miss Larrisa J. Cooper Miss Elsie J. Bates

Christian High School, Samray Rev. J. A. Eakin, principal Mission Printing Press

Rev. J. B. Dunlap, manager Petchaburee

Rev. W. G. and Mrs. McClure Rev. C. E. and Mrs. Eckels

W. B. Toy, M.D., and wife

Miss Annabel Galt

Miss Annie M. Ricketts (absent) Rajaburee

J. B. Thompson, M.D., and wife Rev. Egon and Mrs. Wachter Chiang Mai (Laos)

Rev. D. and Mrs. McGilvary Rev. D. G. and Mrs. Collins Rev. W. C. and Mrs. Dodd J. W. McKean, M.D., and wife Miss M. C. McGilvary Miss I. Griffin

Miss E. McGilvary Lakawn

Rev. J. Wilson

Rev. S. C. Peoples, M.D., and wife Rev. Hugh and Mrs. Taylor Miss K. N. Fleeson Lampoon: Rev. Robt. Irwin Praa

W. A. Briggs, M.D., and wife Rev. W. and Mrs. Shields

ASSUMPTION COLLEGE FOR BOYS

Rev. E. A. Colombet, superintendent Rev. P. J. B. Ganton, French dept. Rev. A. Matrat,

do.

M. D. O'Leary, headmstr., Eng. dept. F. Cordeiro, assistant Amb. Van, do. Fr. de Jesus, do. G. P. Koffort, do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Louis Windsor, Siamese department.

BAPTIST MISSION, Bangk'olem Point

Rev. S. J. and Mrs. Smith

344

BANGKOK

ENGLISH CHURCH

Chaplain-Rev. Canon Greenstock

MISSION DE SIAM

Right Rev. J. L. Vey, Bishop of Gerasen, and vicar apost. of Siam Alois d'Hont, pro vic, apost., Church of St. François Xavier, Bangkok F. L. Larnaudie (absent)

J. A. Fauque, Church of the Con-

ception, Bangkok

E. P. Piau, Church of Sta. Crux,

Bangkok

E. Dessalles, Church of Holy Rosary E. A. Colombet, Church of the As-

sumption, Bangkok

L. P. Romieu, do.

S. T. Tung,

do.

R. M. J. Perros, do.

M. J. Cuaz, Chantabun

   F. J. Schmitt, Petrieu J. F. R. Perbet,

do.

P. T. Gennevoise, do. R. N. Perraux, Ayuthia L. J. Guignard, Banpeng M. M. Guégo, Huaphai Y. M. Quentric, do. P. A. Salmon, Banxang P. N. Barbier, H. M. Bernat, M. Buhl,

do,

do.

do.

Charles A. Petit, Vat-Phleng A. Peyrical, Mekhlong

J. P. Tardivel, Don-kabu'ang

G. A. Houille, Vainiau

J. Guillou, Nakhon Xaisi J. M. Voisin, Thakien H. J. B. Juglar, Bauplasoi

C.J. Prodhomme, provicaire, Laotian

regions, Muang Ubon

G. A. M. Dabin, F. X. Guego, A. F. Rondel, J. Combourieu, P. Escoffon, A. S. Couasnon, C. Delalex, A. Vallez, J. L. Contet, H. Gratieu, Laotian regions

MODEL RICE MILL

Tat Suey Chin, proprietor

NAYLOR, C. J., Barrister-at-Law

NIGHTINGALE, P. A., M.B. EDIN., Physician

to H.B.M. Legation

66

OCEAN S. S. COMPANY, Windsor & Co., agts. Hecuba," Capt. Bell, B'kok & Singapore "Hecate," Capt. Payne,

do.

(6

Medusa," Capt. Fyfe,

do.

Hydra," Capt. McGill,

do.

"Gorgon," Capt. Morier,

do.

"Cerberus," Capt. Lyons,

do.

"Devonhurst," Capt. Reese,

do.

(6

Flintshire," Capt. Voss

66

Charon," "Centaur"

OPIUM FARM

John Maclean, agent and manager

W. H. Lang

J. B. West J. J. Newell

ORIENTAL HOTEL

PAKNAM RAILWAY COMPANY

L. de Richelieu, managing director

H. Fix, manager

A. Berli, secretary

PATRIEW RICE MILL; chop Bengseng: Tel.

Ad., Bengseng

Lau Chong Min, propr. and manager Gor Choo Keng, assistant manager Uie Chiu Eock, clerk Lau Kim Leng, cashier Wm. Moore, engineer

PATRIEW STEAM RICE MILL

Phya Smud Buranuraks, proprietor

Nai Preik, general manager Ah Kong, engineer

J. M. E. de Jesus, accountant Robert Boon

Steamer "Choet," Capt. Tepe Steamer "Hongkong," Capt. Sale

PENTIMALLI, C.

Рон CHIN Soo's STEAM RICE MILL

Poh Lee Chye (Phra Pesan Ponlaparit),

Tan Poh Jam, manager Siow Siow Lim, English clerk Wm. Stewart, engineer

RATANA ICE CAMPANY

C. Binit Chakraphan, managing propr.

RATHBURI TIN MINING COMPANY, LIMITED A. Markwald & Co., Ld., genl. mangrs.

A. Heggie, manager at mines

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY AND AGENCY

Chas. Thorne, agent

RIECHMANN & Co., J. J., Merchants

J. J. Riechmann

E. Wiede

Petroleum Tanks at Paklat

C. Gerhardt, manager

ROOKORO RICE MILL, "Jee Hoe," Kwang

Hup Seng & Co.

Goh Heep Joo, proprietor Tay Ah Luck, manager

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY

President J. Mackay Vice-President-A. E. Stiven Hon. Treasurer-D. W. Gilmour Hon. Secretary-W. Downie

SAIMOON STEAM RICE MILL

BANGKOK

Phya Smud Buranuraks, proprietor

Nai Prik, manager

J. M. E. de Jesus, accountant

SIAM EXPLORING CO., LIMITED

Borneo Company, Ld., chief agents

SCHMIDT & Co., A. W., Merchants, Ship-

brokers and Commission Agents

Alb. W. Schmidt Heinr. Grage G. Meyer Herm. Dinklage E. Iwersen Agencies

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Magdeburger Fire Insce. Co. Mannheimer Insurance Company Genl. Marine Insce. Co., Ld., Dresden

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Co., Ld.

  Windsor & Co., general agents (For Steamers see end of Directory)

SHAW & CHALANT, Timber Merchants and

Commission Agents

S. L. Shaw (absent) F. Chalant

SIAM FOREST COMPANY, LIMITED; Head

Office, Bombay

Clarke & Co., agents

Keith Anstruther, F.R.G.S., C.M.Z.S.,

Muang Lacon Lampang

C. W. Oliver

D. M. Thomson, Sawankaloke Ewart, Latham & Co., secretaries and

agents, Bombay

SIAM FREE PRESS, Daily Evening News-

paper: Tel. Ad. Lillie'

J. J. Lillie, proprietor and editor

Stephen H. Jansz, reporter

A. M. Antonio, manager

K. A. Cunnoosamy, C. Champon, E. Roberts, C. G. Allen, J. Dee, A. Louis, H. Saxtorph, comp'tors

SIAM OBSERVER, Daily Newspaper, in English and Siamese; SIAM WEEKLY MAIL, English, SIAM'S FRIEND, weekly, Siamese

W A. G. Tilleke, proprietor Harry Hillman, editor

P. de Silva, foreman

Aroon Preecha, chief translator Nai Kularb, Siamese sub-editor

SIAM RICE MILL

Lim Teck Lian, manager

Chua Boon Quoy, sub-manager W. S. Smart, engineer

345

SMITH, P. B., Timber Merchant, West side

of river, opposite Bang'kolem Point

SPIRIT FARM

Phra Boriboon, farmer

Low Poh Jome, do.

Li Tit Guan, agent and manager Siow Hood Seng, inpector

J. Collins

do.

TILLEKE, W. A. G., Solicitor, New Road

TISSEMAN & Co., SAMUEL, Importers and Commission Agents, Watch Makers, and Fancy Store, Fuang Nacon Street, City

T. Lye

WANG LEE, Merchants and Rice Mill

Tan Che Wang, manager

Tan Hoe Chin,

do.

Tan Se Sim, buyer Tan Lip Kee, cashier Tan Chin Seng, do.

Tan Tai Kwong, chief clerk Lim Che Yang,

do,

John Maclachlan, engineer

Agencies

On Tai Insurance Company Chai On Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Siang Heng Lee Rice Mill, Sam Sen

Tan Hoe Chin, manager Tan Joo Que,

do.

John Maclachlan, engineer Branch Houses: Hongkong, Kim

Tai Lung; Singapore, Tan Say Lee

WINDSOR & CO., Merchants

T. Windsor (Europe) Chr. Brockmann A. Frege

C. Harbort W. Brehmer Jas. Hicks C. Roberts

E. Brande, bookkeeper

M. Berger, import dept., signs p. pro. O. Eckert,

V. Florio

do.

J. Baird, engineer, Steam Rice Mill Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Ocean Steamship Company

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co. Ld. Shan Line of steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway & S.S. Co. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Baloise Fire Insurance Company Union Assurce. Society, London (Fire) British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co-

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS

This Colony-now consisting of the island of Singapore, the province of Malacca, the island of Penang, the Dindings further south, Province Wellesley on the mainland, and the Cocos or Keeling Islands, and Christmas Island, recently placed under the same Government-was transferred from the control of the Indian Government to that of the Secretary of State for the Colonies by an Order in Council dated the 1st April, 1867. The revenue of the Colony for 1894 was $3,904,774, and the expenditure $3,714,620. The total value of the imports in 1894 was $224,151,292 (including $41,465,263 in treasure) as compared with $169,616,048 (including $17,170,811 treasure) in the previous year, and of the exports $186,786,064 (including $28,039,515 treasure) as compared with $154,154,982 (including $19,618,050 treasure) in 1893. About two-thirds of the trade belongs to Singapore. The population according to the census of 1891 was 506,984 as compared with 423,384 in 1881.

SINGAPORE

       The town of Singapore, situated on the southern shore of an island of the same name, in lat. I deg. 16 min. N. and long. 103 deg. 53 min. E., is the seat of government of the Straits Settlements.

       The Island of Singapore is about 26 miles long by 14 wide, containing an area of 206, or, with the adjacent islets, 223 square miles, and is separated by a narrow strait about three-quarters of a mile wide from the territory of Johore, which occupies the southern extremity of the Malay Peninsula. Originally taken possession of in 1819 by Sir Stamford Raffles, it was, until 1823, subordinate to our then settlement in Sumatra. In that year it became an appanage of the Indian Government, in which condition it remained until 1867, when it was placed under the Colonial Office in conjunction with the other Settlements above mentioned.

       The plain upon which the town and suburbs stand is chiefly composed of deep beds of white, bluish, or reddish sand, averaging 90 to 95 per cent. of silica. The rest is aluminous. Recent shells and sea-mud found in this sand show it to have been formed by a retreating sea. The general composition of the island, which consists of low hills and ridges, with narrow and swampy flats intervening, is sandstone, with the exception of Bukit Timah, which is of granite formation, containing about 18 per cent. of quartz. Colonel Low (J. I. A., vol. i. p. 84) specifies eight varieties. The soil overlying the granite is rather meagre (the stone being neither very porphyritic nor micaceous and not very liable to disintegration), but it of course contains a vast quantity of vegetable mould. The sandstone is of various colours, the darker variety rapidly decomposing in situ in yellow clay, though applicable to building when fresh from the quarry, All the sandstones are heavily impregnated with iron, and an ironstone, known as laterite, is, to the casual observer, the prevailing mineral of the island. This occurs sometimes in veins, but more frequently in large beds on the sides of hills, and is extensively quarried for road-making purposes. It is supposed to contain manganese, and is found from the size of coarse sand to that of masses 15 or 20 feet in diameter. It is of dark clove-brown colour externally; internally it is cellular, and varies in density, being often, when freshly dug, soft enough to be cut with a knife, or hard enough to resist the pick. It is not magnetic in the mass, but when pulverized is found to contain grains of magnetic iron. It hardens considerably on exposure to the air. The commer- cial value is 25 cents per cart-load. A substance somewhat resembling soapstone, with red, white, or greenish streaks, is sometimes found amongst the clays, being rather

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SINGAPORE

347

greasy to the touch, and occasionally of a fibrous texture. The valleys or flats of Singapore have a peaty substratum, varying in thickness from six inches to a couple of feet. Below this generally lies a bed of cold clay, and below this a stratum of arenaceous clay. In many districts kaolin is found in large quantities and of excellent quality.

The town proper extends for about four miles along the south-eastern shore of the island, spreading inland for a distance varying from half to three-quarters of a mile, though the majority of the residences of the upper class Europeans lie much. further back, within a circle with a radius of three and a half miles from the Cathedral. This portion of the Settlement is almost entirely level, the highest hill in the island, indeed, about seven miles from the town, only rising to a height of 500 feet. The country roads are well kept, and, thanks to the luxuriance of tropical vegetation, abound in shade. The town streets, on the other hand, though wide and well metalled, are, as regards architectural matters, drains, and gutters, not much credit to the Settle- ment. Dirt and obstructions of all sorts distinguish the native portion of the town, while as compared with nearly every other Eastern city in European hands the build- ings of the business quarters are somewhat shabby and mediocre. Government House, the Government Offices, Police Barracks, Magistrates' Courts, Post Office, Library and Museum, Town Hall, the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, and the Chartered Bank, however, are fine buildings, while the Settlement possesses a handsome Club which compares favourably with any in the East. A fine bronze statue of Sir Stamford Raffles stands on the Esplanade, facing the sea.

Singapore possesses a handsome though small Protestant cathedral called St. Andrew's Cathedral, built in 1861; it is in the Gothic style, with a tower and spire 204 feet high. There is a neat Presbyterian Church, St. Gregory's (Armenian) Church, in Hill Street, and several mission chapels. The Roman Catholics have a roomy Cathedral dedicated to the Good Shepherd, at the corner of Brass Bassa Road and Victoria Street, the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul in Queen Street, the Church of St. Joseph in Victoria Street, and other smaller churches in the outskirts. There is also a neat Jewish Synagogue in Waterloo Street. The principal schools are those of the Raffles Institute, the Christian Brothers, and the Anglo-Chinese School. The Raffles Girls' School and the Convent also provide for the education of girls of the Protestant and Roman Catholic persuasions.

The Singapore Club has a good building in a central position. There are Recreation, Sporting, Rowing, Shooting, Cricket, Lawn Tennis, Art, and Reading Clubs, a Debating Society, Photographic Society, and the Celestial (Chinese) Reasoning Association. There is a Country Club with a well built bungalow situated some three miles out of town, at which dances and amateur theatricals are frequently given. The German community have a similar institution. The Raffles Library and Museum, moved in October, 1887, into the new building erected for them, are creditable and well kept institutions, the Museum having made very fair progress since its inception. The Library contains over 16,000 volumes, chiefly of standard modern literature, and includes the valuable philological collection of the late Mr. Logan.

Singapore boasts several hotels, but they are not equal to those at other ports of similar importance. The Press is represented by the Straits Times and Singapore Free Press (daily), with weekly issues of both, and the Government Gazette, both published weekly. There are also two Chinese daily papers called the Lat Pau and Sing Pau, two Malay papers, the Jawi Peranakhan and the Bintang Timor, and one or two papers in Tamil.

Singapore is well off for Docks. The Tanjong Pagar Company's premises lie about a mile to the westward of the town, a fine wharf affording berthage for a large number of vessels at one time, with sufficient water alongside for vessels of the heaviest draught, and protected by a breakwater from the swell from the roads and from the strength of the tides. There are commodious godowns erected on the wharf for the storage of goods. Coal sheds, capable of storing 50,000 tons, adjoin_the_godowns, while hand carts on rails essentially aid the labour of unloading vessels. The usual accompaniments are also to be found-two graving docks, the Victoria Dock, 450 feet long and 65 feet broad at entrance, and the Albert Dock, 485 feet long and 60 feet broad at entrance-a machine shop, boiler, and masting shears, &c. The New Harbour Dock Company's premises, situated about three miles further West, include two docks of 375 and 444 feet in length respectively, with sheds, workshops, &c., as at Tanjong Pagar. There is also a Patent Slip at Tanjong Rhoo, which is 429 feet long and 76 feet broad over piers. The trade of Singapore in 1894 amounted (exclusive of treasure) to $133,464,604 imports, and $114,087,709 exports.

348

SINGAPORE

     The population of Singapore Island, according to the census taken in 1891, was 184,544, of whom 121,908 were Chinese and 35,992 Malays, an increase of 15,336 on the census of 1881. There are 5,254 Europeans and Americans, including 1,160 military. The total Eurasian population is given as 3,589. The Indians total 16,035, of whom 12,503 are Tamils, 3,452 Bengalis, 26 Burmese, and 54 Parsees. Other nationalities total 1,776; the Arabs leading with 806, the Japanese number 287, the Siamese 211, the Jews 190, the Sinhalese 159, and the Armenians 68. The population of the town of Singapore is about 97,000.

      The climate of Singapore is remarkable for its salubrity, and the island has been described by medical writers as the "paradise of children," infantile diseases seldom being at all malignant. Despite its proximity to the equator, under normal circumstances a daily rainfall tempers the heat so thoroughly that many sleep beneath, blankets. Droughts, however, have been experienced of from one to six months. The climate of the island is thus described by Mr. Thomson, in the "Journal of the Indian Archipelago," his remarks still holding_good:-"Singapore though within 80 miles of the equator, has an abundance of moisture, either deposited by the dews or gentle refreshing showers, which keeps its atmosphere cool, prevents the parching effects of the sun, and promotes continual verdure. It never experiences furious gales. If more than ordinary heat has accumulated moisture and electricity a squall generally sets in, followed by a heavy shower of rain, such squalls seldom exceeding one or two hours in duration. According to the monsoon blows, you will have the squalls coming from that direction. But the most severe and numerous are from the west, called 'Sumatras,' and these occur most frequently between 1 and 5 o'clock in the morning. The north-east monsoon blows from November to March; after which the wind veers round to the south-east and gradually sets in the south-west, at which point it continues to September. The north-east blows more steadily than the south-west monsoon. The temperature is by one or two degrees cooler in the first than in the last. The average fall of rain is found, from the observation of a series of years, to be 92.697 inches; and the average number of days in the year in which rain falls is found to be 180, thus dividing the year almost equally between wet and dry; the rain not being continuous, but pretty equally distributed through the year, January, however, being the month in which the greatest quantity falls. The mean temperature of Singapore is 81°.247, the lowest being 79°.55 and the highest 82°.31, so that the range is not more than 2.76. It would appear from this that the temperature of the island is by 9°.90 lower than that of inany other localities in the same latitude. Comparing the temperature now stated with that which was ascertained twenty years earlier, and in the infancy of the Settlement, it would appear that it had increased by 2°.48-a fact ascribed, no doubt, to the increase of buildings, and to the country having been cleared of forest for three miles inland from the town, the site of the observations. The general character of the climate as to temperature is that the heat is great and continuous, but never excessive, and that there is little distinction of seasons, summer and winter differing from each other only by one or two degrees of the thermometer. Thunder-showers are of frequent occurrence, but the thunder is by no means so severe as I have experienced it in Java, and seldom destructive to life or property.

     "The botany of this place possesses several interesting considerations. Being a connection-link between the Indian and Australian forms, we have types of both, and many genera of either region. We observe the Indian forms in the natural families Palma, Scitamineæ, Aroide, Artocarpe, Euphorbiacea, Apocyne, Guttiferæ, Convol- vulacee, Leguminosæ, all numerous. The natural families Casuarina, Myrtaceæ, parti- cularly Melaleuca and Proteaceae, connect us with Australia. The plants, which usually spring up when the primeval forest has been cut down, and where the bane of all the rest of the vegetable kingdom-the Andropogon caricosum, or Lalang grass-has not taken possession, belong to the following genera:-Melastoma, Myrtus, Morinda, Solanum, Rubus, Rottlera, Clerodendrum, Commersonia, Ficus, and Passiflora. The forest contains an inmense number of species of timber trees, most of them of great height and growth. Above two hundred have been collected, and of these about half-a- dozen afford good timber for house and boat-building. The teak is not of the number. The forest also produces the two species which yield the useful gutta-percha, and a fig which affords an elastic gum. But for use these articles, as well as timber, are not obtained from Singapore itself, but from the wider and more accessible forests of the neighbouring continent."

     The zoology of Singapore is that of the neighbouring continent, to the exclusion of some of the larger animals-as the elephant, the rhinoceros, the tapir, and the ox. The largest feline animal indigenous to the island is a small leopard, called by the

SINGAPORE

349

The

    Malays harimau-daan, that is, "the branch" or climbing tiger. But the tiger, an animal unknown to the island in the earlier years of the British Settlement, made its first appearance five or six years later. It seems to have crossed over from the continent, attracted no doubt by the sound of human voices and the lowing of animals. It multiplied greatly, and was supposed to destroy yearly from two to three hundred persons, proving the greatest bane of the Settlement. Large rewards have always been offered for the destruction of tigers ($50 per head), and a good number were captured by pitfalls, but all attempts at their extermination were for many years unsuccessful. spread of population, however, had its natural result; and although specimens are occasionally met with which have swum the narrow strait between the island and Johore, there are not probably more than half-a-dozen now existing in the jungle. Of the natural family of Mustelidæ, there are two in Singapore-the musang of the Malays (Paradoxurus musanga) and the binturung (Ictides åter), of the size of a badger. Otters are occasionally seen along the coasts, but are rare. The wild hog is numerous, and there are five species of deer, the usual ones of the Peninsula and Sumatra, from the rusa, of the size of a heifer, to the pelandok, which is hardly as large as a rabbit. Among mammals, one species of bat is often to be seen, the same which is so frequent in almost all parts of the Archipelago, the kalong (Pteropus javanicus). This is about the size of a raven, and a troop of them in flight has very much the look of a flock of crows, and by a stranger may be easily mistaken for one. Among reptiles, crocodiles are common in the salt-water creeks and along the shores of the island, but, having an abundant supply of fish, are not troublesome to man. The Iguana lizard, the bewak of the Malays, is not infrequent, and the noisy house lizard or tokay, the také of the Malays, so common in Penang and so much more so in Siam, is also found in Singapore. The esculent turtle is very abundant along the shores of Singapore and the neighbouring islands, and its use as food being restricted to the European and Chinese population, it is the cheapest animal food in the market, one of the largest, weighing several hundredweight, selling for $2 or $3. Of snakes, forty-four species have been found to exist, of which fourteen are more or less venomous. The well-known cobra (Naja tripudians) possesses the peculiar property of ejecting venom from its mouth. The Malays say there is no cure for its bite. Those killed have measured from 43 to 5 feet in length. The reptile, being slow and sluggish, is easily overtaken and killed. When attacked, it erects the body and dilates the skin on either side of the head, uttering a noise like that of an irritated cat. If attacked, it throws, to the distance of from 6 to 8 feet, a venomous fluid of a most poisonous quality, even should it only enter the eye or touch the mucous membrane or any open sore. The hamadryad (Ophiophagus elaps) exists, but is fortunately not common. The bungarus is the only other venomous snake of large size; but pythons of considerable length-up to 22 feet are frequently captured. Fish and crustaceans are in great plenty, and some 200 species will be found named in the published lists. About half-a-dozen of these are excellent for the table, fully equal to the best fish of our own coasts. Among the best is the white pompfret of Europeans, the bawalputeh of the Malays, of richer flavour than our soles, though less luscious than the turbot, and the ikan merah, resembling the sam-lai of China.

Singapore offers but few points of salient interest to visitors, the Botanical Gardens at Tanglin, the Waterworks in Thomson Road, and the Raffles Library and Museum being its only show places. A railway across the island has long been proposed, but the ill success of the steam tramway opened in 1887 and now abandoned has checked confidence in the scheme.

350

SINGAPORE

DIRECTORY

COLONIAL GOVERNMENT

Governor, Vice-Admiral, and Commander-in-Chief-His Excellency SIR CHARLES BULLEN

H. MITCHELL, G.C.M.G.

Aide-de-camp-Lieutenant E. A. Herbert Private Secretary-C. Severn

EXECUTIVE

    His Excellency the Governor, president General Officer Commanding the Troops Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang Hon. Resident Councillor of Malacca

LEGISLATIVE

    His Excellency the Governor, president General Officer Commanding the Troops Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang Hon. Resident Councillor of Malacca Hon. Attorney-General Hon. Colonial Treasurer Hon. Auditor General Hon. Colonial Engineer

COUNCIL

Hon. Attorney-General Hon. Colonial Treasurer Hon. Auditor General Hon. Colonial Engineer

COUNCIL

Hon. J. M. B. Vermont Hon. W. C. Brown, M.D. Hon. A. Huttenbach Hon. T. C. Bogaardt Hon. J. Burkinshaw

Hon. Liin Boon Keng, M.D. Hon. G. S. Murray

Clerk of Councils-A. P. Talbot Shorthand Reporter-A. Knight

For Government Departments see under G

ABDULTYEB ESMAILJEE, Merchant and

Commission Agent, 7, Collyer Quay

Abdultyeb Esmailjee (Surat)

Abdulkyum Noorodin Khaumola,

signs per pro.

Esoofally Soolemanjee

Essofally Allybbhoy Korwa

ABOS & Co., J., Wine Merchants, Store- keepers, and Fruit Preservers, 104, Albert Street

ABRAMS, H., Horsedealer and Trainer

Horse Repository, 110, Brass Bassa Road and North Bridge Road H. Abrams P. S. Falshaw, veterinary surgeon J. Sanky, manager C. Phillips

A. Campbell

H. Kerwan

J. Minjoot

J. Klassen, clerk

ADELPHI HOTEL, 1 and 2, Coleman Street

Puhlman & Hassner, proprietors

J. Hassner, manager

C. J. Gomes

AITKEN & ONG SIANG, Advocates and

Solicitors, Battery Road

ALMEIDA & KASSIM, Civil Engineers, Architects, Licensed Surveyors, 6, D'Al- meida Street

Geo. d'Almeida, C.E., B.S. W. M. Kassim, C.E.

Lim Eng Chuan, chief draftsman V. Mootoosamy, overseer

Narana Pillai,

do.

Lee Tai Soon, chief clerk Mak Yatim, cashier

ALSAGOFF & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 5, Battery Road

Syed Mahomed b. Ahmed Alsagoff Syed Omar b. Md. Alsagoff (Jeddah)

Syed Abul Kadir b. Abdul Rohman

Alsagoff, manager

G. Annamalli Native clerks

AMATEUR PHOTOGRAPHIC SOCIETY (SINGA-

PORE), 53, Hill Street

Committee-E. J. Nanson (president), E. F. Gros (hon. secretary), F. M. Elliot (hon treasurer), G. Brinkworth

ANN BEE & Co., Merchants and Shipchand- lers; chop "Sin Bee Seang," 18, Boat Quay

Cheong Ann Bee

Syed Mahomed b.Syed Ahmed Alsagoff Lim Eng Keng

W. Cochran Edwards, bookkeeper

assist. bookkeeper

Chong Cham Chuan, Chinese clerk

ANN LOCK & Co., Merchants and Store-

keepers, 7A, Battery Road

Chia Keng Chay

Chia Keng Chin

Lee Cheow Lim, signs per pro.

N. C. Rodrigues and others

SINGAPORE

ARMENIAN Church of St. GREGORY-See

under Churches and Missions

Barker, ArthuR, Merchant, Raffles Square

Agency

German Marine Insurance Association

BARLOW & Co., Merchants, Collyer Quay

J. M. Allinson, manager

  E. Bramall Arthur Booth Thos. Black Frank Dennys G. V. Hansen A. R. de Souza G. J. Pereira J. M. Rodrigues H. Bateman

C. M. Desker

Koh Kieng

Hoh Chong Heng

Kow Tiam Chuan, cashier Tiam Hoch, storekeeper

Head Offices, Thomas Barlow and Bro., Manchester and London; Branches, Barlow & Co., Calcutta and Shanghai Agencies

Imperial Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Union Marine Insce. Company, Ld.

BASTIANI & Co., J., Merchants and Fruit

Preservers: Tel. Ad. Bagatelle

Jos. Cardella

J. M. Poizat

BEHN, MEYER & Co., Merchants, de Souza

Street and Collyer Quay

Arnold Otto Meyer (Hamburg) Ed. Lorenz Meyer,

Ad. Laspe

F. H. Witthoefft

do.

A. von Roessing, signs per pro.

H. Becker

G. Gertz

L. Hüls

A. Dittmar

E. Biedermann

C. Bruderer

R. Hienerwadel

J. Sachacht

A. G. Faber

C. Janssen

F. Katenkamp Herm. Risge M. Bauer

Tan Kung Chuan Neo Chiu Lan

Tan Chin Seng

Chiew Swee Leong Quake Kee Soo Lee Wing Cheong Chiew Swee Keat

Choo Peak Eng and others

:

351

Branches Penang, Behn, Meyer & Co.; Hamburg, A. Ŏ. Meyer, 22, Neue Groningerstrasse

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Navigazione Generale Italiana Deutsch Austral. Dampfschiffs Ges. Allan Royal Mail Steamers

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. New Guinea Company, Berlin Astrolabe Co., Berlin & Ger. N. Guinea Deutsch Ostafricakanische Ges. Berlin Deutsche Ostafrika Linie

North British and Mercantile Insce. Royal Exchange Assurance, London Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Deutsche Transport Versichers. Ges. Deutscher Lloyd Transport Vers. Ges. Rheinisch Westphälischer Lloyd Agrippina of Cologne

Dusseldorfer Allg. Vers. Actien Ges. Aachen-Leipziger Vers. Actien Ges. Niederländ Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Rhenania Vers. Actien Ges., Cologne Nieder Rheinsche Gueter Assecuranz La Neuchateloise, at Neuchatel La Foncière Pester Versich. Ges. Fortuna, Allgemeine Vers. Act. Ges. Neuer Schweizerischer Lloyd Versich. Allgemeine T'sport Vers. Ges., Vienna Münchener Ruckversicherungs Ges. Allianz Marine Inse. Co., Berlin, Munich Bayerischer Lloyd, Munich Hanseatischer Lloyd, Hamburg Frankfort Marine Insurance Co. International Lloyd, Berlin Hamburg Board of Underwriters Boards of Underwriters, New York,

Baltimore, Boston, Philadelphia National Board Marine Underwriters Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin

Record of American and Foreign Ship'g

BEHR & Co., Merchants, 5, Malacca Street

Meyer Behr (London)

S. Behr

F. H. Pearce, signs per pro.

L. Hoefeld

Yeo Chiow Siang,

Branch: 21, Mincing Lane, London Agencies

Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life General Marine Insurance Co., Dresden Consolidated Marine Insurance Com- panies of Berlin and Dresden, Ld.

BELILIOS, I. R., Merchant and Commission Agent, 119, Raffles Place and 104, Rochore Road; depôt, Belilios Road

I. R. Belilios

Ram Lall Banerjia, manager Abdul Audood Kajee, assistant do. Khaleel Ahamed, bookkeeper

Hem Chundra Sanee

35 2

Amritta Lall Dutt Mohamed Gunnee, cashier Prethee Singh and others

SINGAPORE

BERNARD & SON, Bill, Bullion, and Stock

Brokers, Raffles Place

F. G. Bernard

"BETHESDA" FREE MEETING HOUSE-See

under Churches and Missions

BLUNTSCHLI & Co., H. C., Merchants, Planters, and Planters Agents, Change

Alley

H. C. Bluntschli

E. J. Ungar

Joh Hong Kian

Hie Boon Song

Estates in Deli (Sumatra)

Bamban (Tobacco)

Paya Nibong (Cotton)

G. A. T. Schoevers, manager

Liberia (Coffee)

D. Socterik, manager

Branches

H. C. Bluntschli & Co., Deli Hans Casp Bluntschli, Zürich

BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants, 1,

Cecil Street

  C. Sugden, manager; res. "Neidpath" W. A. Cadell,

do.

do.

St. V. B. Down, signs per pro.

F. Hilton

A. Robertson

J. D. Ross

W. Patchitt

C. J. Davies

J. L. Neubronner M. Beins

H. E. Leicester

Head Office, 28, Fenchurch St., London Branch Houses: Bangkok, Batavia,

Sarawak, Sourabaya

Agencies

National Bank of India, Limited National Bank of Scotland, Limited China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Russian Volunteer Fleet

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Atlas Assurance Co. (Fire)

Standard Life Assurance Company Equitable Life Assur. Soc. of Ú.S.A. "Cassa Marittima " of Genoa

46

Registro Italiano" of Genoa

"La Fiducia Sigure" of Genoa

BOUSTEAD & Co., Merchs., 18, Collyer Quay

J. Young

I. Henderson,

T. Cuthbertson,

(London)

J. R. Cuthbertson

J. Finlayson

Robert Craig

do.

do.

W. P. Waddell, signs per pro. F. E. Jago,

F. D. Mactaggart V. H. S. Charlwood D. T. Boyd Geo. Macbain J. McNab Allan W. H. McGregor B. McGregor E. D. Hewan

do.

J. Guthrie Mactaggart P. Hasse

T. Maxwell F. H. Darke

A. J. McIntyre

F. Minjoot

E. W. Tessensohn

P. McIntyre

W. De Cruz

Lim Koh Seng and others

Agencies

Agra Bank, Limited

Baring Brothers & Co., Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company

Queensland Royal Mail Steamers British India S. N. Company, Limited Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Shire Line of Steamers

Gulf Line of Steamers

Compagnie Nationale de N. Marseilles China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company

London and Lancashire Insce. Co. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada London Guarantee and Accident Co. Penang Sugar Estates Co., Limited New Central Borneo Company, Ld. Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation

BOUSTEAD INSTITUTE FOR SEAMEN

Hon. Secretary-John Blair Hon. Treasurer-A. Stephenson Manager-E. Lee

BOYD, J. G., Broker, Mines and Estate Agent, 8, Battery Road: Tel. Ad. Ja- jeeboyd

H. B. Palmer, bookkeeper

Lie Hee, Ah Keat, clerks

BRADDELL BROTHERS & MATTHEWS, Ad- vocates, Solicitors, and Notaries Public, 29, Raffles Place : Tel. Ad. Braddell

T. de M. L. Braddell, barrister-at-law R. W. Braddell, barrister-at-law

J. Bromhead Matthews, barris.-at-law

F. M. Chopard, chief clerk

Sim Yang Boon

Norsah Kadir Rajah, and others

SINGAPORE

BRANDT & Co., D., Merchants, Battery Rd.

D. Brandt

J. Schudel, signs per pro.

R. von Pustau, A. Schudel

Hye Kim

Tan Chew Seng

Agencies

do.

   Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Assicurazioni Generali of Trieste Pulo Obin Estate

Dordtsche Petroleum Maatschappij

BRAUSS & Co., H., Merchs., 10, d'Almeida St.

Hugo Brauss

G. Wölber

II. Reuter

Wilh. Wölber

F. C. Binder

A. de Souza

Tan Kim Chye

Agencies

   Mannheim Reinsurance Company Baloise Fire Insurance Company

BRINKMANN & Co., Merchants, 12, Collyer

Quay

Theodor Hiltermann (Dusseldorf)

Marie Hiltermann, née Barth (Osna-

bruck)

   John G. Brinkmann (Linton, Cambs.) Victor Sergel (London) Charles Hiltermann (Manchester) Gustav Friedrich

N. G. M. Luykx, signs per pro. S. Gad

E. Ocker

L. Moessner

W. Heinrich F. Olsen

Head Office: Hiltermann Bros., Man- chester and Bradford; London Office: Brinkmann & Co., 7, Mincing Lane Agency

Sun Insurance Office, London

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY-See

under Churches and Missions

BUDDOH COCOANUT ESTATE, Changie and

Buddoh Roads

T. S. Angus, manager

BUN GUAN HIN & Co., Steamer Owners, 3,

Bonham Street

Tan Yong Seak

Chia Choon Kang

Agency

Str. "Ban Whatt Soon "

BUN HIN & Co., Merchants, Malacca Street

Khoo Tiong Poh

Quah Beng Hong, signs per pro. Khoo Phee Soon,

do.

Agencies

66

66

363

Steamers Cheang Hock Kian," Pearl," Petrel," "Chow Phya," "Shunon," "Hongkong"

Man On Insurance Company, Limited

BUN HOCK CHOON CLUB

President-Lim Teng Soon

Hon. Secretary--Tan Koon Yang Hon. Treasurer-Song Siam Long Captain-Ong Tiam Seng

BURJORJEE KHODADAD & Co., Merchants, and Commission Agent, 13, Raffles Place

C. B. Eranee

CAMPBELL, G. MURRAY, A.M.I.C.E., Railway

Contractor, 43, Raffles Place

W. Buchanan Smith, accountant

CAMUS & Co., M. DE, Cigar Merchants, 7B,.

Battery Road

R. Aenlle (Manila) M. S. Virmanos, do. C. Créus,

M. de Camus

do.

M. de Camus, Jr.

CARAPIET & Co., Commission Agents, 9A,

Raffles Place

CASSAMJEE, ADUMJEE, Merchant and

Commission Agent, 13, Raffles Place

A. S. Shaikh Adum, manager

CASTLEWOOD PLANTING Co., Ln., Johore

Jas. Lyall, secretary

CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF THE Good Shep-

HERD-See under Churches and Missions.

CELESTIAL REASONING ASSOCIATION President-Tso Ping Lung Vice-President-Tchun Chun Fook Hon. Secretary-Low Cheng Geok Assistant do. -Low Cheng Chuan Hon. Treasurer-Khoo Boon Lim

CENTRAL DELIVERY Co., General Bazaar,

31, Raffles Place

E. S. Ali Cohen, proprietor

CENTRAL DISPENSARY, 47, Hill Street

Dr. R. Jansz, proprietor

J. D. de Mello, dispenser

CENTRAL ENGINE WORKS, Chop "Hong Chiang Keok," Engineers, Contractors, Iron and Brass Founders, Boilermakers, Copper and Iron Smiths, 55, Victoria St.

Lim Ho Pua, proprietor

Wm. Jardine, ão. and manager

Mohamed Yacob, chief clerk E Kong Siang, clerk

12

354

SINGAPORE

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, Exchange Buildgs. Committee--J. Anderson (chairman), G. W. Butt, J. Finlayson, J. Miller, C. A. Rauch, A. Laspe, C. Stringer Alex. Jas. Gunn, secretary

CHART DEPOT, Sailors' Home; C. Q. G. Crawford, R.N., Admiralty Sub-Agent

C. Phillips, manager

T. S. Butler

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, Raffles Place

R. W. Brown, manager

J. Armstrong, accountant

Jas. Forbes, sub-accountant

W. C. Gibson,

do.

W. L. Ramsay,

do.

J. A. Robertson,

do.

J. D. McIntosh

CHASSÉRIAU BROTHERS, Planters, Mt. Pleasant and Sembawang Estates, Thompson Road

E. Es. Chassériau, managing director L. Es. Chassériau

do.

J. J. Escarras, assistant manager

F. Andradi

E. Moosa, overscer

R. Saley, engineer

Agents--

Mt. Pleasant Estates, Alsagoff & Co., Sembawang Estates, C. Favre & Co.

CHASSERIAU LAND AND PLANting Co., Ld.,

in Liquidation

G. W. Butt, Th. Sohst, liquidators

CHATER & Co., L. J., Fruit Preservers, Merchants and Manufacturers, 13, Robinson Road

CHIN HIN, House and Land Proprietor, 2,

North Bridge Road

Estate of Seah Eu Chin

Seah Liang Seah, manager and executor Seah Song Seah, assistant manager Seah Peck Seah,

R. de Souza

Monteiro

do.

CHINESE CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION, Prinsep

Street Chapel

President Song Ong Siang, B.A., LL.B. Vice-President-Voon Kon Shoon Hon. Secretary-Tan Boon Chin Hon. Treasurer-C. Phillips Librarian-Song Ong Joo

CHINESE GOSPEL HOUSE See under

Churches and Missions

CHOPARD, H. D., Estate Agent and Valuer,

24, Malacca Street

CHRISTIAN INSTITUTE-See under Churches

CHURCHES, MISSIONS, &c.

AMERICAN MISSION PRESS AND METHODIST

BOOK ROOM,, 38, Raffles Place

W. G. Shellabear, superintendent W. J. Wager, manager

ARMENIAN CHURCH OF ST. Gregory,

Hill Street

(6

Vicar-Rev. M. C. David

Tr'tees-M. Stephen, M. E. Manook Wardens-J. P. Joaquim (honorary),

J. Carapiet (active) Treasurer-M. Stephen Sexton-Anthony

BETHESDA." Brass Bassa Road

Missny.-W.G. Honywill, 3 Queen St.

A. R. Thoburn

Do.

Trustees Philip J. Hocquard, mis-

sionary, A. Koenitz

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY, Agency for Malaysia, Corner of Ro- binson Road and Cecil Street

J. Haffenden, agent, "The Priory"

River Valley Road

E. A. C. Van Wulven, depositary P. Penninga, sup. colporteur, E. Java Alfred Lea,

G. E. Irving, Ben. Purdy, A. W. H. Boram, T. J. Chapman, T. Eldridge, Robt. Watt,

do. (absent)

do., Malay Pen. do., Sumatra

do. (absent)

do., Borneo

do., West Java

do., Cochin China

CATHEDRAL [R.C.] OF "THE GOOD SHEP-

HERD," Brass Basa Road

President and Treasurer-The Vi- car, Vy. Rev. Canon Delonetta, M.A. Secretary-J. P. Pennefather

CONVENT OF THE HOLY INFANT JESUS,

Victoria Street

Superioress-Rev. MotherSt. Gaëten Mother of Novices-Rev. Sister St.

Hombeline

Rev. Sisters-St. Hilarion, St. Mary, St. Claude, St. Rose, St. Augustine, St. Xavier, St. Eugenie, St. Za- charie, St. Cecilia, St. Philippe, St. Stephen General Hospital

Head Nurse-Sister St. André Nurses-Sisters St. Sabine, St. Clare (absent), St. Anne, St. Eusebius, St. John, St. Téresa, St. Catherine, Julie

ENGLISH CHURCH, Coleman Street

Pastor-Rev. W. H. B. Urch

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-F. J. Benjafield

EVANGELICAL ALLIANCE

SINGAPORE

W. G. Shellabear, secretary, branch

for Malaysia

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rt. Rev. Dr. E. Gasnier, Bishop of

Malacca

Rt. Rev. Dr. A. Bourdon

Vy. Rev. Canon Delouette, vicar gl. Rev. F. Sorin, procurator

 Rev. F. Vignol (Chinese Church) Rev. V. Gazeau,

Rev. C. Vain,

do.

do.

Rev. J. Meneuvrier (Tamil Church) Rev. J. M. Belliot (Bukit Timah) Rev. C. Saleille (Sirangoon)

HOK-IM-KOÁN, Chinese Gospel Hall,

North Bridge Road

Missionary-Alfred R. Thoburn

JEWISH SYNAGOGUE, "MAGAIN ABOTH,"

Waterloo Street

Rabbi-Rev. Joseph Isaac Sherida Trustees-M. Meyer, R. Sassoon, S. J. Nathan, E. Nathan, E. A.

Solomon

Treasurer-M. Meyer

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. R. W. Munson, Malay mission Rev. C. C. Kelso, B.A., A.-C. school Rev. F. H. Morgan, English church Rev. H. L. E. Luering, PH.D., Chinese

mission

do.

Rev. W. G. She'labear, supdt. of press W. T. Kensett, M.D., Chinese mission Miss Blackmore, Woman's work Miss E. Ferris, Miss Eva Foster, T.E.Snuggs, manager Soldiers' Home W. J. Wager, manager mission press A. J. Amery, teacher, A.-C. school J. E. Banks, do.

do.

MISSION HOUSE, 92, Neil Road

do.

Missionary-Alfred R. Thoburn

OUR LADY OF LOURDES CHURCH (Tamil

Mission), Ophir Road

Rev. J. Meneuvrier

PORTUGUESE MISSION-CHURCH OF "ST.

JOSEPH," Victoria Street

Vicar-Gral-Vy. Rev. J. J. Baptista Vicar of Church-Rev. F. X. Soares Coadjutor-Rev. Jacob Lau Organist-M. A. Baretto Choirmaster-R. de Cotta

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

Minister--Rev. Geo. M. Reith, M.A. Board of Managers--The Elders, and John Anderson (chairman), D. J.

855

Galloway, W. P. Waddell, J. M. Allinson, J. Cumming, J. H. Drys- dale, F. Warrack, A. Richardson Treasurer-W. P. Waddell Secretary-J. W. Allinson

PERSBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND, CHINA MISSION: Chapels, Bukit Timah Rd., Serangoon Rd., Princep St., Tek Kha, Johor Bahru, Ang-tshu-kang, McCallum Street, and Muar

Rev. J. A. B. Cook; residence, 33,

Cavenagh Road

Rev. Archd. Lamont, M.A. Rev. UnSam Goan

Eastern School, "The Mansion "

Rev. A. Lamont, M.A., principal

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES, 73,

River Valley Road

Procurator-Rev. N. J. Couvreur Assistant-Rev. G. Gex

ST. ANDREW'S CATHEDRAL

Bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak-Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, D.D. Archdeacon-Rev. J. Perham Registrar of the Diocese-Rev. W.

H. Gomes, B.D. Assist. Chapin.-Rev. A. F.Sharp,B.A. Military Chpln.-Rev. E. J. Fraying Organist E. Salzmann Clerk-J. D. O. Mitchell Trustees--The Colonial Chaplain (chairman), The Colonial Secretary, The Colonial Engineer, Hon. T. Shelford, C. L. H. Tripp

ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION

Committee-Trustees of Cathedral (if subrs.), J. Cooper, D. W. Lovell, C. Stringer, Rev. W. H. Gomes Hon. Secretary-Colonial Chaplain Treasurer-D. W. Lovell Superintdt.-Rev. W. H. Gomes, B.D.

ST. ANDREW's House

Hon. Secretary-C. B. Buckley

ST. NICHOLAS HOUSE

President-Ven. Archdu. Perham Hon. Sec. and Treas.--Mrs. A. Sharp Matron-Mrs. Anchant

ST. PETER'S SOCIETY

President--D. F. d'Rozario

Secretary-P. Pereira

Treasurer A. Dias

Collector-P. H. d'Rozario

ST. PETER AND ST. PAUL'S CHURCH,

Queen Street

Rev. F. Vignol, vicar Rev. A. Catesson

12*

356

SOCIETY OF ST. ANTHONY OF PADUA

President Joaquim d'Cruze Secretary-P. Pereira Treasurer-M. d'Rozario Collector-J. J. Pereira

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL

SINGAPORE

CONSULATES

President-G. S. Reutens Vice-President-H. D. Chopard Treasurer-James L. Scheerder Secretary-W. J. Valberg

WOMAN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION

President-Mrs. C. C. Kelso

Vice-President-Miss J. Hebinger

Secretary-Mrs. J. Polglase Treasurer-Mrs. Munson

Editor W.C.T.U.C.-Mrs. Polglase

Librarian-Mrs. Coveney

CLARKE & Co., F., Livery Stables, 55, Hill

Street

F. Clarke

Chua Khye Liang, clerk

Quak Yau Tin, do., Johore

CLARKE'S PATENT BROWN LEATHER POLISH Co. Lp.; Office, Change Alley, Depot, 48-4, Hill Street

Jas. Lyall, secretary

CLEARWATER FRUIT ESTATE

CLEARWATER DAIRY FARM, Ld., Tampenis

C. E. Crane, managing director Crane Bros., agents

CLOUET, A., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 2, Malacca Street

V. Clumeck

Sultan Abdul Kader

CLUB TEUTONIA

Committee-Max Puttfarcken (pre- sident), Oscar Hube (vice-president), K. Oldörp (hon. secretary), E. Bieder- mann (hon. accountant), W. Heinrich (hon. treasurer)

COELHO, HENRY, Piano Tuner and Repairer,

5, Stamford Road

COLONIAL PRESS, 9, Raffles Place

D. Zuzarte, proprietor

COMMERCIAL PRESS, Raffles Place

J. F. Hansen, proprietor

COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE Co. LD.,

Eastern Branch, Finlayson Green: Tel. Ad. Salamander

F. Clark, manager

E. J. Robertson

A. W. Davis

H. de Souza

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Battery Road

Consul-D. Brandt Chancelier-R. von Pustan

BELGIUM, 1, Boat Quay

Consul-H. Hinnekindt

CHINA, 34, Hill Street

Consul-General-Huang Tsun-hsien Assistant-H. C. Nasan Secretaries-Y. L. Lew, Shen Ming, Wong Shoo Shan, Chiu Wei Mow, Chen Kuo King

DENMARK, 4, Cecil Street Consul-C. A. Rauch

FRANCE

Consul-Jöel le Savoureux

Chancelier-Paul Antoine Clerk-Divi Rassaya

GERMANY

Consul-H. Eschke

Secretary-A. Epler

ITALY, River Valley Road

Consul for S.S.-Chev. F.de Goyzueta Secretary-F. A. Lobato de Faria

JAPAN, "The Aurora," Spottiswoode Park Consul for S. S.-Toshiro Fujita Chancelier-Kotaro Konishi

NETHERLANDS, Robinson Quay

Consul-General.

Geo.

K.N.L.P.C.O. (absent)

Lavino,

Acting Consul General-J. J. M.

Fleury, K.O.N

Clerk-Tan Seng Kiang

Do. Tan Seng What Do. -Lim Keang Fok

PORTUGAL, River Valley Road

Consul-Chev. F. de Goyzueta Secretary-F. A. Lobato de Faria

RUSSIA

Consul-C. Kleiménow

Vice-Consul-René Brasier de Thuy

SIAM, 11, Collyer Quay

Consul-John Anderson

SPAIN, 93, Neil Road

Consul Daniel de la Pedraja Vice-Consul-Luis del Villar Chancelier-José Vizconde

SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Collyer Quay

Consul-J. R. Cuthbertson (absent) Acting-Consul-John Finlayson Acting Vice-Consul-R. Craig

L

SINGAPORE

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Consulate

General, The Esplanade

Consul Gl. for S. S.-E. Spencer Pratt Vice & Deputy Consul General-J.

P. Joaquim

Secretary-Thos. Davidson

Medical Officer-Dr. T. C. Mugliston

CONVENT OF THE HOLY INFANT JESUS-See

under Churches and Missions

CRANE BROS., Auctioneers, Estate Agents, Valuers, Architects, and Surveyors, 5, Raffles Place

  C. E. Crane A. W. Lermit H. A. Crane

L. M. Cordeiro, assistant E. Osborne, architect J. Samuel

     Tay Yam Long, cashier Agencies

Northern Fire and Life Assurance Co. Clearwater Dairy Farm

CRICKET CLUB (SINGAPORE)

President-Hon. Major H. E. McCal-

lum, R.E., C.M.G. Captain-J. J. H. Orman

Secretary and Treas.-G. P. Owen

CYCLING CLUB

Captain--D. H. Wade

Vice-Captain-W. Makepeace Hon. Secretary-R. Scoular Hon. Treasurer-F. Nawton

DAENDELS & Co., J., SCHEEPSAGENTUUR VOOHEEN, Shipbrokers and Agents, 2, Collyer Quay

M. G. van der Burg, agent

J.Roosegaarde Bisschoje, bookkeeper J. Groenewoudt, shipping clerk H. M. Perreau

Lim Boon Tye

Siet Koon Loon, and others

Agencies

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Nederland" Rotterdamsche Lloyd

Steenkolen Maatschij. Oost Borneo

DALMANN & Co., Merchants, 2, Bonham St.

C. Berghofer-Dalmann

W. Merz

Agency

Singapore Oil Mills

DEBATING SOCIETY (SINGAPORE); Meets at

Town Hall

President Hon. W. R. Collyer Vice-Presdt.-J. Bromhead Matthews Hon. Treasurer-J. Holloway Hon. Secretary-E. F. H. Edlin

DENODYA PRESS, 1, Mohamed Ally Lane

S. K. Makadoomsahiboo

357

DERRICK, G. A., Public Accountant and Commission Agent, 3A, Raffles Place; Local Secretary Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Ld.; Liquidator, Tanjong Pagar Land Co., and Mergui Pearling Co. Agency

Steamship "Darwin "

DESKER & Co., Butchers, Serangoon Road

H. F. Desker

A. G. Desker

E. H. Desker R. Desker

DE SOUZA & SON, Architects, Land and Building Surveyors, and Contractors, 24, Malacca Street

E. L. M. de Souza Joseph de Souza

J. Mathieu, draughtsman H. Joseph, overseer Sundrum Valoo

DISPENSARY, THE, 43, Raffles Place

D. J. Galloway, M.B., C.M., consultant H. C. Highet, M.D.

A. Mackay, proprietor and manager

P. A. Gillespie

DONALDSON AND BURKINSHAW, Advocates, Solicitors, Proctors, and Notaries Public, 19, Collyer Quay: Tel. Ad. Denotation

John Burkinshaw, M.L.C. S. B. Bailey Hugh Fort

C. Kim Boon F. W. R. Scott

Newbold B. Westerhout C. S. A. Gaphor A. Holmberg E. de Souza

D. C. Perreau

A. F. Scott

N. E. Gomes, and others

DREW & NAPIER, Advocates, Solicitors, and

Notaries Public, 10, Collyer Quay

Alfred H. Drew, M.A., LL.B.

Walter J.Napier, M.A., B.C.L., bar.-at-law

E. F. H. Edlin, solicitor

F. J. Bryant, M.A., barrister-at-law

E. Maxwell, articled clerk

H. B. Wilson, managing clerk N. Soobramany, manag. court clerk Yeo Hong Ghee, interpreter Tan Boon Hong, cashier

D'SOUZA & CHARMANDY, Brokers and Com- mission Agents, 62, Brass Bassa Road

Max. Jas. D'Souza

J. Charinandy

358

SINGAPORE

DUNMAN, ROBERT, Broker and Accountant,

28, Malacca Street

EDGAR & CO., Merchants, 1, De Souza St.

C. Edgar (Sourabaya) Sam. Joakim, do.

M. A. Edgar (Boeliling) M. Stephens

T. Paul

E. G. Edgar

Ping What

Abdul Kadir

Head Office; Sarkies, Edgar & Co.

Sourabaya

Branch House, Bally

EMMERSON'S TIFFIN, BILLIARD, and Read-

ING ROOMS, Cavanagh Bridge

A. Lewis, proprietor and manager Jas. McGill,

John Lawson,

Khoo Tek Choon

do.

do.

ENGINEERS' ASSOCIATION, Marine Club

Buildings: Tel. Ad. Engine President-Wm. Gutcher Vice-President-Jas. Allan Hon. Secretary-E. M. Lyon Hon. Treasurer-W. Donald

ESSABHOY, A. M., Merchant and Commis

sion Agent, 11, Malacca Street

Abdoolkyum Moola Essabhoy, mangr.

Abdooltyeb Jafferjee

  T. M. A. Pathereya Ebrahim Pathereya A. Suttanally

EVANGELICAL

ALLIANCE See

C

Churches and Missions

u der

EVATT, P. T., Exchange Broker and Public

Accountant, 3, Change Alley

EZRA & Co., N. N. J., Merchants, 5, Malacca

Street: Tel. Ad. Ezra

N. N. J. Ezra

  Edward Sandeman B. N. Elias

D. S. Sassoon

Ezra S. Y. Gubboy

H. B. S. Mingail Teck Chuan

FAVRE & Co., C., Merchants and Preserve Manufacturers; Distillery and Steam Factory, 603, North Bridge Road

Emile Es. Chassériau Leopold Es. Chassériau

E. Aragneau, assistant manager Aug. Fabre, assistant

H. Andradi, A. Sastro, overseers Ho Nee, Wa Lay, clerks Hausman, engineer

FIRE COMMISSION

President-Alex. Gentle

Commissioners-The Municipal Com-

missioners

Supdt. Fire Brigade-G. P. Owen Secretary-J. Polglase Engineer-N. Mumford

FISCHER, HUBER & Co., Merchants, 20, Col-

lyer Quay

H. Fischer (Paris)

H. Huber,

do.

A. Cadonau, signs per pro.

A. Straessle

C. Billeter

Branch Firm-

Fischer, Huber & Co., 7, Rue Drouot,

Paris

FITTOCK, CHAS., Surveyor to Germanischer Lloyd and Local Offices, 8, Cavanagh Bridge Road, opposite Post Office

idge Road, C

FRASER & Co., Exchange and Share Brokers,

1 and 2, Exchange Buildings

John Fraser

James Kerr

H. Payne-Gallwey

FRASER & CUMMING, Building Contractors

and Timber Merchants

J. Fraser

J. Cumming

Cheam Cheow Seng others, clerks

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION-See

under Churches and Missions

GAGGINO & Co., G., Merchants. and Com

mission Agents, 2, Flint Street

G. Gaggino Agencies

Steamship "Utan"

Soc. Riunite d'Assicurazione, Genova Malay Preserving Company

GAGGINO & Co., Shipchandlers, Provision Merchants, General Storekeepers, Sail- makers, Auctioneers, and Navy Con-- tractors, 2 and 3, Flint Street

G. Gaggino F. Gaggino

F. P. Gaggino Paolo Consigliere

J. M. L. Cornelius, bookkeeper J. A. D. Rosario, chief clerk Tan Liang Pit, storekeeper Ebrahim Joonus

GALLOWAY, D. J., M.B., C.M. ED.

HIGHET, H. C., м D., C.M., Medical Practi-

tioners, 43, Raffles Place

SINGAPORE

GARLAND & Co., W. F., Civil Engineers and

Surveyors

Wm. McKerrow & Co., agents

GAS COMPANY, LIMITED (SINGAPORE), Col-

lyer Quay

H. Willis Smith, engineer, manager,

   and local secretary Theodore Page, accountant

Thos. A. Scott, superdt. fitting dept. A. J. Rodrigues

GEOK TEAT & Co., Merchants and Store-

keepers, New Buildings, 8, Battery Rd.

Tay Kim Tee

Tay Boon Teck Lim Teong Kin Goh Hong Siang

Goh Chin Tye, cashier

GERMAN READING CLUB, 6, Battery Road

Secretary A. Stegmann Clerk-Tan Ek Guan

GILFILLAN, WOOD & Co., Merchants, 15,

Collyer Quay

S. Gilfillan (Europe) W. Adamson, dɔ.

H. W. Wood, do.

James Miller

T. E. Earle

G.F. Adamson,signs per pro.(Penang)

John Somerville,

do.

Chas. McArthur,

do. (Penang)

F. W. Barker

A J. Macdonald A. A. Earle

G. E. Mosley

M. E. Plumpton

Otto L. M. de Montereau

J. Donough

R. C. L'Angellier

J. de Mello

J. de Mello, Jr.

Song Ong Joo Y. A. Pereira

J. J. Lobo J. L. Nonis

A. P. Lowe

    Penang Branch-Gilfillan, Wood & Co., London, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co. Agencies

Bank of China and Japan, Ld. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental and Oriental S. S. Co. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insurance China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. La Foncière (Cie. Lyonnaise d'Assu-

rance Maritimes) Réunie New Zealand Insurance Company Sungei Ujong (Malay Pen.) Railway Co. La Société Française de Kebao

GOLF CLUB-SINGAPORE

President-Chas. Stringer Captain-H. V. W. Vade

Hon. Treasurer-E. des Vœux Hon. Secretary-P. Fowlie

359

GOSLING & Co., T. L., Merchants and Store. keepers, 4, Battery Road, and at Penang

T. L. Gosling

Choa Beon Poh

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

ATTORNEY GENERAL

Attorney-Genl.-Hon. W. R. Collyer Clerk-M. de Rozario

AUDITOR-GENERAL

Auditor-General-Hon. H. Trotter ;

residence, "Claremont " Assistant do.-A. Knight (absent) Act. Assist. do.-R. J. Wilkinson Chief Clerk-Martin Vierra Accountant-G. D. McIntyre Clerks A. Fernandez, A. Smith, A. J. de Conceição, W. C. P. Keun, J. W. Salmon, E. A. Rodrigues, G, W. Gostelow, C. W. Valberg, G W. Meyer, A. M. de Fontaine, X. do Rozario, J. S. Holmberg, F. H, Holmberg

BOTANICAL GARDENS AND FORESTS

Director-H. N. Ridley, M.A., F.L.S. Assistant-Walter Fox (absent)

Do. C. Curtis (Penang) Acting Assistant Superintendent of

Gardens-J. S. Goodenough

CHINESE PROTECTORATE

Protector of Chinese, Straits Set-

tlements-W. Evans (absent) Acting do.-A. H. Capper (Penang) Assistant Protector-G. T. Hare Registration Officer-F. Fox (abst.) Acting do. -J. S. McCrackett Chief Clerk-Lee Cheng_Kiat Clerks-Chan Chow Lye, Wong Chak Chow, Yong Lok Sau, Chu Kim Swee, Wong Sz Chon Chinese Translator-Ho Siak Kuen Assist. Translator--Tsoi San Un Inspector-

Japanese Interpreter-M. Minomiya Boarding Officer-B. Rodriguez Assistant do. S. Lawrence

COLONIAL TREASURY

Treasurer, Commissioner of Stamps, and Accountant-General Supreme Court-E. E. Isemonger J. K. Birch

Acting do. Chief Clerk Second do.

J. E. Cooper

H. J. Especkerman

Third do. -A. J. St.Maria

360

SINGAPORE

Fourth Clerk-J. J. Pereira

  Fifth do. -T. H. Eber Sixth do. S. Samuel Shroff and Clerk-To Soon Hup Clerk Stamp Office-A. M. Perreau Second do.-M. de Silva

CORONER

Coroner-Dr. T. C. Mugliston Clerk and Interpr.-Lee Chong Yew

COURT OF REQUESTS

  Commissioner-J. K. Birch Acting do. -J. O. Anthonisz Chief Clerk-T. J. Minjoot Second do. -F. W. Eber Third do. -E. J. Beins

Fourth do. A. G. Ibrahim

Bailiff and Appraiser-F. J. de Souza Assistant dō. -V. A. Fernandez Chinese Interpr.-Tan Tiang Siong Tamil and Hindustani do.-N. R.

Namaswyam

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

Inspector of Schools-E. C. Hill Acting do.

-J. B. Elcum

Chief Clerk-G. A. Fernandez Second do. -F. N. Minjoot Malay Writer-Syed Mahmood Visiting Teacher-Ismail Central Schools, Upper Cross Street Head Master-H. S. Atkinson English Assistant-J. L. King Eurasian Assistants-E. D'Cruze, W. Ahin, R. J. Palmer, J. P. Jell, S. D'Souza, W. Donough, T. H. Fredericks Malay Branch, Kampong Baharu-P.

O. Pestana

Chinese Branch, Kampong Glam-E. T.

Yzelman

Malay Branch, Gaylang-D. A. Yzel-

man, J. F. Kesslar

English Class, Kampang Glam-M. Hellier, F. Pereira, H. Bateman, G. E. Velge

INDIAN IMMIGRATION AGENTS' DEPT.

Assistant Agent-L. M. Woodward Boarding Officer-E. A. Rodrigues

LAND REVENUE OFFICE

Collector-R. N. Bland Acting do. -J. R. Innes Chief Clerk -A. A. Rodrigues Second clerk-Lo Nee Jean Third do. -F. T. Rodrigues

Forest Rangers-John J. Nonis, F.

E. Rappa

Bailiff-G. R. de Souza

MAGISTRATES' DEPARTMENT

Senior Magistrate-J. K. Birch

Acting Magistrate-J. O). Anthonisz Act. Second do. -C. O. Blagden Third do. -L. M. Woodward Acting do. -C. J. Saunders Chief Clerk-J. C. Pestana' Clerks-P. de Conceiçao, J. B. K. Palmer, Jos. Reutens, R. Sopaya, E. M. Pereau

Clerk and Cashier-Choo Yeap Hee Clerk-W. F. Anthony

Ushers-J. Walkins, J. Bheem, E. S.

Souragin

Malay Interpreter-W. Sinclair

-Ahmed Ally

Do.

Tamil do. Raja Krishna, Mahal-

inghum

Chinese Interpreters-Lee Asik, Goh Nee Kiam, Lew Kim Sen, and others

Type-writer-J. Dragon

MARINE DEPARTMENT

Master Attendant and Shipping Mas- ter-Capt. C. Q. G. Craufurd, R.N. Acting Deputy do.-H. J. Harmer Engineer W. Corby

Senior Boarding and Emigration

Officer-C. Dennison Clerks G. S. Reutens, B. de Cruz, P. H. Nonis, J. F. D'Souza, Wee Soon Chye, Lai Thian Poh, D. D. Rozario, A. R. Fernandez, R. S. de Souza, Ú. J. Monteiro, Láo Khoan Siew, J. A. Hendricks, A. S. Fernandez

Asst. Registr. of Shipping-R. S. Fry Collector-T. Butler Usher A. M. C. Longue Boarding Officers-A. S. Pestana,

V. J. Grosse, E. A. Rodrigues Lightkeepers-H. Gomes, R. Dias, M. Gomes, W.J. Yzelman, Nicholas Signal Sergeants-W. D. Nicholson,

E. Brown

46

Assistant Signal Sergt.-A. P. James Lighthouse Tender Horsburgh"-

Engineer A. J. de Miranda Assistant do.-R. Mathias Registrar of Imports and Exports-

A. Stuart

Board of Examiners for Masters' and Mates' Certificates-The Master At- tendant, S. S., The Deputy Master Attendant, Capt. J. Blair

MARINE SURVEYOR'S OFFICE

Government Marine Surveyor and Examinerof Engineers-A. Rowe (absent) Acting do.

M.I.M.E.

-J. Norman Dick,

Assistant do.-J.W. Laurie (Penang) Acting do. -J. W. Gow

Clerk and Interpr.-M.Said b. Baker

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

SINGAPORE

Prinpl. Medical and Health Officer-

  M. F. Simon, M.D., L.R.C.P., M.R.C.S. Chief Clerk-L. J. Sheperdson Resident Surgeon-W. Hoad, M.B. Colonial Surgeon-T. C. Mugliston,

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.

Dy. Health Officer-J. A. Reardon Govt. Analyst-Dr. W. Bott Apothecaries-A. B. Leicester, M. W. La Porte, W. R. Angus, J. A. Reardon, H. J. Gibbs, W. A. Aeria, A. Hale, J. V. Pestana Public Vaccinator-C. Pang General Hospital, Sepoy Lines

Col. Surgeon Resident--W. Hoad House Surgeons-H. Walker, F.

Croucher

Matron-Sister St. Clothilde Pauper Hospital, Sirangoon Road

 Colonial Surgeon-T. C. Mugliston Apothecaries--M. W. La Porte, W.

A. Aeria, J. V. Pestana Prison Hospital, Pearl's Hill

In Medical Charge--Dr. W. Hoad Apothecary-A. Hale

Lock Hospital and Govt. Dispensary In Charge-Dr. T. C. Mugliston Apothecary-A. B. Leicester

Outdoor Dispensary and Maternity

Hospital, Hill Street

  Surgeon in Charge-C. H. Tripp Apothecary-W. R. Angus Matron--H. A. Hennessey Lunatic Asylum, Sepoy Lines

Medical Superdt.-Dr. W. G. Ellis Apothecary-H. J. Gibbs Matron-Sylvia Jackson

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Inspector-General Lieut.-Colonial

E. G. Pennefather Superintendent-E. H. Bell Assistant Supdt.-H. O. Newland

Do. --A. L. Stewart

Financial Assistant-T. H. Stevens Chief Inspector-F. K. Jennings Detective Inspector-G. Morris Inspectors-A. McGregor, J. Quin, J. Ballard, W. Maxwell, T.

Fairhurst

  Chief Clerk-B. B. J. Rozells Clk and Interpreter-Lee Pan Hock Clerks-S. Chong Chin, Ong Han

Seng, S. C. Basil

Clerks to Inspector General-D. M.

Fernandez, L. Quan Sin

Inspr., Gunpowder Ord.-O. Morton Clerk, Excise Ord.-Noor Mamat Storekeeper Alexandra Powder Ma-

gazine C. Philipz

Clerk Powder Mag.-R. S. Edwards Inspector Weights and Measures-

F. G. Bateman

POST OFFICE-GENERAL

361

Postmaster-General--Noel Trotter Superintendent of Money Orders

and Savings Bank-A. Ällan Mail Assistant-R. A. Law Chief Clerk H. d'Almeida (acting) Marine Sorter-A. N. Cornelius Clerks A. J. Monteiro, A. Fletcher, W. Clarke, F. H. J. Leynard, A. D'Cotta, E. P. Holloway, W. W. Norris, Chew Chong Sim, J. Longue, W. W. Wilson, T. H. Nonis, T. W. Stubbs, Wee Boon Teck, F. A. Oliveiro, H. Hubbard, E Tong Seng, O Kim Swi, K. M. Supayen

Stamp Vendor--Wee Thian Seng Cashiers-Tan Beng Tek, Cheong

Choon Lay

Mail Officer-D. St. Maria Printer-C. Pereira

Head Postman-L. D'Roza Chinese Sub-Post Office

Sub-Postmaster-Ho Yang Peng Clerks P. de Cunha, S. Cheng Ghi Netherlands India Postal Agency

Agent-H. Warmsteker

Assistant-H. J. C. Heytman Clerk-G. C. Klyne

PRINTING OFFICE; Office of "Straits Set-

tlements Government Gazette "

Superintendent- H. L. Noronha; re-

sidence, 135, Thomson Road

Proof Reader--H. D. Noronha Chief Clerk--C. F. Monis Second do. --R. A. Monteiro Clerk, Stationery dept.-Ali Akbar Supdt. Job Printing-C. A. da Silva Foreman Compositor-D. Esbran Compositors--F. Vass, and 30 others

PRISONS DEPARTMENT

Inspector of Prisons, S. S.-E. M.

Merewether

Chief Warder-T. Guild Thirty-one European Warders First Clerk-W. W. Chopard Second do.-C. A. Evans Storekeeper and Printer--L. Rangel Clerk and Interpr.-Lo Kwan Yi Second do. -Seal An Seng Matron-Mrs. M. Stonehouse

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT

(see also Penang and Malacca) Colonial Engineer, Surveyor General, and Comptroller of Convicts-Hon. Major H. E. McCallum, R.E., C.M.G. Deputy Colonial Engineer, Penang-

Capt. F. J. Anderson, R.E. Superintendent of Works and Sur-

veys-J. H. Callcott, C.E.

Do., Malacca F.S. B. Gaffney

302

SINGAPORE

Assistant Superintendent of Works,

Penang-D. E. Kenny Engineer S'vyr.-L. J. Baker (Perak) Clerk of Works J.C.Scharenguivel

   Do. A. A. Minjoot Draftsmen-D. Nathaniel, W. Rose Overseers-C. Fernandez, E. D.

Hogan, P. Pasqual Supdt. Survey Officer-R. H. Young Surveyors, third grade-Chia Ong

Tin, J. Van Cuylenberg Surveyors, fourth grade-J. Francis,

C. O. Forrest, R. Kraal Storekeeper-J. J. de Souza Chief Clerk-F. O. Hendriks Clerks M.A. S. Grosse, C. Hyzelman

H. do Rozario, M. Zerner

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT

Registrar General of Births and Deaths and of Mahomedan Mar- riages-M. F. Simon, M.D. Chief Clerk-L. J. Shepherdson Second do. -Shaik Abbas bin Alfoo Third do. -M. A. Patail

SAVINGS BANK

Manager-Noel Trotter, Postm'r-Gl. Superintendent-A. Allan

SECRETARIAT

Col. Secty.-J. A. Swettenham,c.M.G. Assist. Col. Secretary-A. P. Talbot Second do. -H. T. Haughton Chief Clerk-W. Suter

Second Clerk-W. P. Hale

R. J. Wilkinson

-A. H. Lemon

-H. W. Firmstone

-H. H. J. Gompertz -E.C. C. Howard

Passed Cadet

Do.

-R. P. Gibbes

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-W. Carter

Do.

Do.

-C. J. Saunders

Do.

-J. M. Kindersley

Do.

---F. J. Hallifax

SUPREME COURT

-G. J. L. Litton

Chief Justice-W. H. L. Cox Puisne Judge-A. J. Leach

    Do. -A.F.G. Law, Penang Clerk to Chief Justice-M. Rodesse Clerk to P. Judge, Pen'g-F.S. Brown

   Do., Singapore-F. Salzmann Registrar-Charles E. Velge Deputy Registrar-V. Gottlieb Chief Clerk-W. Anderson Clerks-J. W. Dias, L. D'Cotta, C. J. Conceicão, W. M. Beins, Yeo Hock Hoe, P. S. Joseph Tamil Interpreter-J. A. Lincoln

Do. do. -Benjamin Pillay Malay do. -G. N. Symons

Assist. Interpreter-A. Phipps Chinese do. -Lo Man Ynk

do. --Goh Lye Quee

Do. Sheriff's Department

Acting Sheriff-M. Rodesse Bailiffs G. C. Scharnhorst, W. W.

Norris

Sheriff's Clerk-L. J. H. Rodrigues Official Assignee in Bankruptcy

Official Assignee-T. H. Kershaw Chief Clerk-J. King

Clerks-F. A. Oliveiro, E. F. Pestana Chinese Transltr.-See Chong Yeng Tamil Translator-C. M. Chelliah Registry of Deeds

Registrar-T. H. Kershaw Chief Clerk-J. Borgonah Clerks-Lee Guan Hock, S. Kylasum,

Chau Teck Hock

VETERINARY SURGEON

Govt. Veterinary Surgeon-P. S.

Falshaw, M.R.C.V.S.L.

GROOM, S. ROBERT, Barrister-at-Law, Ad- vocate, and Solicitor, 12, Raffles Place, and 2, Church Street, Malacca

S. Robert Groom, barrister-at-law

G. P. Stevens, barrister-at-law Swee Bee, B. Vitilingan Pellay, T.

Guan Tek, Peng Hok, clerks

GROVE COCOANUT ESTATE, The Grove, Tan-

jong Katong

R. Dunman, manager

GRUNBERG BROTHERS, Merchants 10, Raffles

Place

F. Grünberg (Europe) I. Shrager (Calcutta) C. Shrager

M. M. Grünberg

GUTHRIE & CO., Merchants, 11, Collyer Quay

Thos. Scott

John Anderson

Henry G. Millar, signs per pro.

A. J. Ross

D. W. Paterson

J. Catto

G. T. Batty J. Rainnie

A. H. Tregarthen A. H. Begg A. D. Machado S. Aroozoo Kho Tiang Bee Tan Boon Chin José Nonis Teo Boon Hee

Lim Koon Tye

Ngo Yam Cheang and others, clerk Teo Kye Guan, chief cashier Gan Eng Seng, chief storekeeper

SINGAPORE

London House-Scott & Co., 1, Whitting-

ton Avenue, Leadenhall Street

Agencies

Coutts & Co., London

Herries, Farquhar & Co., London Drummonds, London

London and Westminster Bank Donnell, Lawson & Co., New York Ulster Bank, Limited

British North Borneo Government Eastern and Australian S. S. Co., Ld. Shan Line of Steamers

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. London Assurance Corporation London and Provincial Insce. Co. Triton Insurance Company, Limited Red Cross Mutual S. S. Insce. Assocn. Trafalgar Estate

The Tobacco Coy. of N. Borneo, Ld. Bundi Tin Mining Syndicate China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

HAMMER & Co., Water Suppliers, 5, Flint St.

Widow of C. Hansen (Europe) Johann Tutein

HANSEN & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 28, Malacca St.

J. A. Hansen

A. White

Ah Kong and others, clerks

HANSEN, J. A., Professor of Music and

Piano Tuner, 3, Victoria Street

HARTWIG & Co., Shipchandlers, Sailmakers, and Auctioneers, 4 and 5, Flint Street

F. von Hartwig

H. C. Verloop

J. Mühlenhein Yeo Ban Choon Agency

Netherlands New Guinea Trading Co.

HIEBER & Co., G., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 3, d'Almeida Street

H. Frank (Europe)

W. Koger

A. Dürler

E. Swee San

HILCKES, HELD & Co., Merchants, 4, Rc-

binson Road

E. Held

M. Hilckes (Hamburg)

Ernst Jorre

HILTY & CO., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 1, Malacca Street

J. Rud. Hilty

E. Lanz, signs per pro. F. Walspe

J. Gois

Teo Hong Lim, cashier

Kee Siang, storekeeper

Agency

363

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg

HINNEKINDT, E. & H., Merchants, 2, Flint

Street, and 1, Boat Quay

Henri Hinnekindt E. Hinnekindt

L. H. Hinnekindt, Jr. M. Hinnekindt

L. Hinnekindt

Agency

"Cia. Trasatlantica, Royal Spanish Mail

HOGAN & Co., Engineers, Contractors, Iron

and Brass Founders, Mirban Road'

H. C. Hogan

N. E. Hogan, foreman

E. P. Cazalas, do.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION, Collyer Quay

G. W. Butt, manager

W. A. Oram, act. sub-manager

J. D. Taylor, acting accountant

J. J. H. Orman, assistant accountant

C. Evans,

do.

E. Des Vœux,

do.

W. S. Nicholls,

do.

H. A. F. Denny,

do.

F. T. Koelle,

do.

H. A. Tozer

do.

A. M. Fernandis

F. Bateman

E. H. Desker

S. Especkerman

HOOGLANDT & Co., Merchants, Boat Quay

W. H. Diethelm (Europe)

W. Stiefel (Europe)

P. C. Hoynck van Papendrecht

W. Naef, signs per pro. F. Ammann

H. Hooglandt J. van Lohuizen R. Moss

R. Jeremiah

Branch Houses :-

W. H. Diethelm, Zurich Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Agencies

Bank of Rotter lam Netherlands India Discount Company Eastern Mortgage Bank

Joint Underwriters' Union, Amsterdam Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Neth. India Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Queen Insurence Company French Underwriters

Royal Neth. Petroleum Co., Langkat

364

SINGAPORE

HOON KEAT & Co., Merchants and Store-

keepers, 25, Raffles Place

Tan Gin Hock

Tok Choon Gwan, assistant

   Tan Hoon Seng and others, clerks Wee Teong Siew, cashier

Agency

Singkep Tin Maatschappij

HORMUSJEE PESTONJEE & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents, 8, Raffles Place

R. Pestonjee

N. H. Pestonjee (Bombay)

      B. B. Eranee (Penang) Branches: Nowrojee Byramjee & Co., Bombay; Chapsee Damjee, Calcutta ; Rustomjee Pestonjee & Co., Penang

HÔTEL DE L'EUROPE, Esplanade: Tel Ad

Europe

F. Fischer, manager J. F. de Conceição

HÔTEL DE LA PAIX, 3, Coleman Street

P. H. M. Kahleke, proprietor and mgr.

HOWARTH, ERSKINE, LD., Civil, Mechanical and Electrical Engineers, Boilermakers, Bridge Builders, Iron and Brass Founders, Shipbuilders and General Contractors, Liverpool Rd., River Valley Rd.; Town Store, Battery Rd.; and Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Tel. Ad. Erskine

J. J. MacBean, M.I.M.E., manag. dirctr. Peter Stormont, manager A. Emolie Benzie, secretary

Charles Foster, civil engineer

G. E. Thomas, M.I.E.E., electrical engr. Wm. Henderson, shop foreman R. C. Marshall,

Jas. Snodgrass,

draughtsman

do.

T. Wotherspoon, assistant do.

John Elmslie, foundry foreman F. Pollock, assistant

J. de Cruz, storekeeper

A. Macdonald, town store

HUTTENBACH BROS. & Co., Merchants, 12

Collyer Quay

August Huttenbach

Ludwig Huttenbach (London)

Jos. Heim (Penang)

W. Ewald sign per pro.

H. Hilton f

P. Zimmer

E. F. Gros

J. Stüler

Yeo Swee Hee

Ee Choon Bok and others

Branch Houses: Huttenbach Bros & Co., Penang Huttenbach & Co., 6, Fen- church Avenue, London, E.C.

Agencies

British and Foreign Marine Insurance

Palatine Fire and Accident Insce., Co. Br. North Borneo Development Corpn. Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Ld.

JAMES, HORATIO GAY, Broker and Commis-

sion Agent, Battery Road

Agency

66

Scottish Equitable Assurance Society

JANSZ, R., M.B., C.M., Physician and Surgeon, Barganny House," Oxley Hill, and Cen- tral Dispensary, 47, Hill Street

"JAWI PERANAKAN," Malay Newspaper,

241, Victoria Street

Inchi Soyah, proprietrix

Inchi Topah, manager and editor

JELEBU MINING AND TRADING Co, LD.

Directors--F. P. Joaquim, J. Anderson,

A. Reid, W. A. Greig

Huttenbach Bros. & Co., general agents

JEWISH SYNAGOGUE, "MAGAIN ÁBOTH

See under Churches and Missions

JOAQUIM BROS., Advocates and Solicitors J. P. Joaquim, F.R.G.S., barrister-at-law John P. Joaquim,

do. do. (Malacca)

S. P. Joaquim,

J. W. Cashin, clerk

JOSEPH, SOLOMON S., Opium and Gunny

Broker, 35, Raffles Place

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE for Singapore

J. Anderson

J. O. Anthonisz E. H. Bell

J. Blair

R. N. Bland

R. Bowman

A. H. Capper

C. E. Crane

C. G. Craufurd, R.N.] W. A. Cuscaden

C. Dunlop

J. B. Elcum

W. G. Ellis, M.D.

W. Evans

J. Finlayson

A. Gentle

A. J. Gunn

G. T. Hare

H. J. Harmer E. C. H. Hill E. Hogge W. E. Hooper Hon.E.E.Isemonger,

T. S. Kerr

T. H. Kershaw J. T. Leask J. Lyall

E. M. Merewether

Hon.Mjr.H.E.McCal- lum, R.E., C.M.G.

J. Miller

Dr. T. C. Mugliston Hon. G. S. Murray H. O. Newland

H. A. O'Brien C. G. Paterson Lt.-Col. E. G. Penne-

father

F. G. Penney H. J. H. Riccard H. N. Ridley Seah Liang Seah Dr. M. F. Simon A. L. Stewart C. Stringer C. Sugden A. P. Talbot Tan Jiak Kim Tan Keong Saik T. S. Thomson C. B. S. W. Thorpe Dr. C. L. H. Tripp Hon. H. Trotter H. B. N. C. Trotter C. E. Velge

SINGAPORE

KATZ BROTHERS, Merchants, Commission Agents, Storekeepers, Tailors and Watch- makers, Corner of Bonham and Kling Streets and 1, Raffles Place

H. Katz (Frankfort) Hch. Bock

Louis Katz Sigmund Katz

A. Loeb, signs per pro.

B. Wagner

G. Gansloser

L. Goldschmid, Sr.

L. Goldschmid, Jr. P. Robinson, tailor

E. Robert, watchmaker Th. Oehlers, and others

Branch Houses: H. Katz & Co., 49, Lime Street, London; H. Katz, 76, Mendels- sohnstrasse, Frankfurt 0-M.; Katz Bros., Penang

Proprietors of Teban Louisa Estate Do. Teban Pepper Estate

Agencies

"Asiatic Steam Navigation Company

Prussian National Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Mannheim Insurance Company Straits' Ice Company

New Singapore Íce Company

KELLY & WALSH, LD., Publishers, Printers, Bookbinders, Stationers, Music Sellers, Newsagents, Tobacconists, 5, Battery Rd.

Thos. Brown (Shanghai), director Geo. Brinkworth, manager

Jas. McGill

F. W. Fowler

J. Rodrigues

KHORY & BRYDGES, Advocates and Solici-

tors, 9, Raffles Place

Eduljee Jamsetjee Khory E. E. H. Brydges, M..

Muncherjee Pallonjee, chief clerk Voon Kon Shoon, cashier Chua Beng Chan, costs clerk

Tan Tee Cheng, court clerk Mohamed Ally

S. Gooroosamy

Lee Chan Kee and others, clerks

KIAM TECK Long & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents, 184, Middle Road

Chan Teck Hee

Low Kioh Chiang (Bangkok)

Tan Ah En

Branch House in Bangkok

KIM CHING & Co., Merchants, 28, Boat Quay Tan Cheng Gay Neo, as Executrix of

Estate of late Tan Kim Ching Chua Kim Keat, manager

Tan Swee Hong

Branch House at Bangkok

365

KIM SENG & Co., Merchants, 9, Boat Quay

Tan Beng Gum

Tan Beng Guat, Malacca

Tan Jiack Kim

Tan Jiak Chuan, signs per pra

"KOH YEW HEAN," Press, 100, 101, 102,

Teluk Ayer Street

Lim Kong Chuan, proprietor

Chew Ann Jian, manager

KUMPERS & Co., Merchants, 17, Collyer Quay

A. Kessler

W. Kessler

Lo Tiam Hook Siew Cheng Liam Long Seng Whatt

Agencies

Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-

panies of Berlin and Dresden Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Manchester Fire Assurance Company

LADIES' LAWN TENNIS CLUB

Hon. Treasurer--Hon. A. P. Talbot Hon. Secretary-W. Egerton

LAMBERT & Co., G. R., Photographers,

Gresham House, 186, Orchard Road

Alex. Koch

F. Hofer H. Schübel F. Agassis

Miss Besagoiti T. A. Rodrigues

Branch Firm, Bangkok

LAMBERT BROTHERS, Coach Builders, Sin- gapore Carriage Works, and Livery Stables, 194, Orchard Road

Estate of R. Lambert, proprietor, Th. Sohst and W. Lambert, executors W. Lambert, manager

F. A. Hendricks

C. Stivens, foreman

LANDAN, M., Pineapple Preserver, 95, Al-

bert Street

Adolph Landan

LANYAHDO, A. M., Merchant & Commission.

Agent, 158, Middle Road

LATHAM, HAROLD, Stock and Share Broker,

18, Battery Road

"LAT PAU," Chinese Daily Newspaper, 21,

Malacca Street

See Ewe Lay, proprietor

See Hock Lian, manager Yeap Kwei Woan, editor Teng Gan Pin, sub-editor

366

SINGAPORE

LAWSON, LYON & Co., Engineers, Office, 15,

Battery Road: Tel. Ad. Lawson

John Lawson, res. "Bidadari," Seran-

goon Road

Edward M. Lyon

LEONG FONG CHEONG & Co., Chop "San Kwe Tye," Timber Merchants and Pro- prietors of Saw Mills, 49, Cecil Street and Tanjong Rhoo

Leong Choo Koon Leong Kah Choon

LIM LAN & Co., Chop "Swee Tye," Mer- chants and Comn. Agents, 65, Boat Quay

Lim Eng Guan Lim Chin Swee

Lim Eng Yong

Yap Kong Cheow, Gwee Tong Watt

Chin In Leong, cashier

Agencies

Sarawak and Singapore Steamship Co. Hueng Sing Steamship Co., Ld. Penang Khean Guan Insurance Co.

LIND, GEO. AD., Exchange and Share

Broker, 13, Raffles Place

LITTLE & Co., LD. JOHN, Merchants, Store- keepers, and Commission Agents, Raffles Place, and 10, Pancras Lane, London

M. Little, managing director, London S. R. Carr, director,

do.

W. Hutton, managing director, S'pore E. S. Russell, director

R. Little,

do.

C. W. Banks, secretary

W. Blunn

H. G. Diss

H. J. Mouland

C. A. Paton

R. Charlton

R. Scoular

A. E. Austin G. A. Diss

E. Wallace E. A. Swan F. C. Wreford A. W. Russell C. H. Taylor A. Fox

LOWELL, A. R., Barrister-at-law

LOWELL, JOHN, Planter and Rentier, Boud- doh Estate and 3, Castle Lodge, Oxley Rd.

D. Adams, manager on estate

LYALL, JAMES, Exchange, Share and General

    Broker, and Agent, Change Alley Agency

Positive Govt. Security Life Assur. Co.

LYON & Co., J. M., Civil and Mechanical Engineers and Contractors, Albion Engine Works, Beach Road, Campong Glam; Office, 6, Flint Street, opposite Post Office

J. M. Lyon

J. Smith, Sr., foreman 'blacksmith J. Smith, Jr., shop foreman Luah Siew Suan, cashier Yeo Kim Tim Lua Sin Suan

MCALISTER & Co., Shipchandlers. Sail- makers, Engineers' Furnishers, Govern- ment Contractors, Australian Merchants, and Shipping Agents, Battery Road and River Valley Road

F. Warrack

A. Cumming

A. H. Stephens, assistant W. Newman.

C. V. Stephens,

H. M. Parkes,

do.

do.

do.

J. Fletcher, storekeeper

Colin Hodge, sailmaker

G. T. Mackie, engineering assistant A. P. Williams, shipping canvasser W. Bishop,

do.

do.

A. L. Koenitz, bookkeeper L. F. de Souza, clerk G. W. Holloway, C. A. Neubrouner, do. H. M. Armstrong, do.

R. Koenitz,

J. B. Reutens,

do.

do.

Neo Ewe Ho, shipping clerk

Neo Ewe Kiang, typewriter

Tay Tze San, produce storekeeper

Chua Choo Keng, cashier

Tang Teng Bee and others store

assistants

Agencies

Clan Line of Steamers

A. Currie & Co. India-Australia Strs. North Queensland Insurance Co.

MCKERROW & Co., WM., Merchants, Boat

Quay

Wm. McKerrow (London)

Douglas W. Lovell

W. C. Southam

G. D. N. MacCunn

T. R. Miles

N. D. Jansz

Chan Cheng Kang

Tay Siew Leng

Agencies

South British Fire and Marine Insce. Scottish Provident Institution

Pulo Lyang Coffee Estate

MACKERTOOM, J. G., Commission Agent, 8,

Robinson Road

SINGAPORE

MACKIE, D. D., Consulting Engineer and

Marine Surveyor, 11, Sophia Road

MALAY COLLEGE

Head Master-

Assistant Master-Husein

MALAY PENINSULA PROSPECTING COMPANY,

LIMITED, 3A, Raffles Place

Directors-J. Anderson, Alex. Gentle,

Arnot Reid

A. J. Gunn, secretary

MALAY PRESERVING Co., Pine Apple Pre- servers, 7, Beach Road; Office, Cavanagh Bridge

D. Musso, secretary

G. Gaggino & Co., general agents

MANASSEH & Co., S., Merchants, 37,

Raffles Place

Selleh Manasseh (Calcutta) Saul Jacob Nathan

Edward Nathan

MANSFIELD & Co., W., Steamship Owners

and Agents, Prince St.

A. P. Adams

J. E. Romenij

J. G. Berkhuysen, signs per pro.,

(Sandakan)

F. Nawton

E. Anderson

G. W. Hennings

J. Vizconde

J. A. D. Gush

J. T. Monteiro

H. J. Grose

M. J. Bateman

W. A. Darke

A. Jackson Ban Seng

Wee Choon Lim Lao Chin Siew Lim Tiang Kee

Goh Cheng Moh Pin Teck

Wee Joo Moh Lim Kian Teo

Choa Cheng Yan

  F. M. Darke, pilot and overlooker W. E. Moulsdale, superintendent A. Kitching, assistant do.

Agencies

Ocean Steamship Company East Indian Ocean Steamship Co. National Steamship Company China Navigation Company Straits S. S. Co., managing agents Reliance Marine Insurance Company

MARINE CLUB, Raffles Sq.: Tel. Ad. Marine

   President-R. H. Dunmall Vice President-R. Allan

Hon. Secretary-W. R. Park Hon. Treasurer-J. H. Drysdale

367

J. P. Kilgour, ast. secy, and manager

MARTIN & Co., M. S., Merchants and Agents,

3, Cecil Street

M. M. Zorab (Sourabaya) J. G. Joakim,

do.

Jas. A. Mesrope, do. M. S. Martin

A. M. Zorab, (Sourabaya)

Chang Seng Kee

Branch House; Zorab, Mesrope & Co.,

Sourabaya, and Bali

MASONIC

MASONIC CLUB

President-The R. W. D. G. M. Vice-President-J. P. Joaquim Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-W

Makepeace

Asst. Sec. and Treas.-N. J. Sarre

MASONIC HALL BUILDING FUND

Trustees-Wor. Bros. J. P. Joaquim,

A. Knight, G. A. Derrick, G. Thompson, S. R. Carr

Hon. Sec.-W. Bro. E. E. Steele Treasurer-G. A. Derrick

DUNLOP MASONIC BENEVOLENT SOCIETY President-R. W. Bro. Sir C. B. H.

Mitchell, G.C.M.G.

Vice-President-W. Bro. E. J. Khory Treasurer-W. Bro. E. J. Khory Secretary-Bro. C. W. Hewgill Trustees W. Bros. J. P. Joaquim, T. De M. L. Braddell, W. E. Hooper, Bro. J. M. Daly

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF THE EASTERN

ARCHIPELAGO

D. G. M.-R. W. Bro. Sir C. B. H.

Mitchell, G.C.M.G.

D. D. G. M.-W. Bro. J. P. Joaquim D. G. S. W.-W. Bro. E. Ormiston D. G. J. W.-W. Bro. E. A. Barnett D. G. Pres. B. of G. P.-W. Bro. T. de

M. L. Braddell

D. G. Regr.-W. Bro. W. Makepeace D. G. Treasr.-W. Bro. W. J. Napier D. G. Secretary--W. Bro. E. E. Steele

LODGE ST. GEORGE, No. 1,152

Worshipful Master-W. J. Napier Im. Past Master-E. Ormiston Senior Warden-J. B. Matthews Junior Warden-F. M. Elliot Treasurer-G. A. Derrick Secretary-J. P. Joaquim

"

DALHOUSIE ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER,

No. 509, B.D. 1,850

Z.-M. E. Comp. W. Allen

368

H.-E. Comp. W. Makepeace J.-E. Comp. E. Ormiston Scribe E.-A. W. Bean

SINGAPORE

LODGE ZETLAND IN THE EAST, No. 508

Worshipful Master-E. E. Steele Im. Past Master-W. Makepeace Treasurer G. Thompson Secretary A. Barker

CHAPTER MOUNT CALVARY IN THE EAST,

No. 47, ROSE CROIX

M. Wor. Sov.-Geo. Thompson

Do. elect-C. H. L. Tripp, M.D. First General-S. R. Robinson Second General-J. F. Morgan Prelate G. A. Derrick, P.M.W.S. Treasurer-1. Knight, P.M.W.S. Recorder A. Barker

"STAR OF THE EAST" PRECEPTORY AND

PRIORY, NO. 85

E. Preceptor-E. Sir Kt. E. E. Steele Registrar--E. Sir Kt. S. R. Robinson

>>

"EDALJEE KHORY LODGE OF MARK

MASONS, No. 436

Worshipful Master-E. Ormiston Im. Past Master-G. A. Derrick Senior Warden-W. Makepeace Junior Warden--J. D. Stewart Treasurer E. J Khory Secretary-L. J. Chater

MAYNARD & Co., LIMITED, Chemists and Druggists, "Straits Dispensary," 14, Battery Road, and at Penang

H. G. McKilligan, chemist, manager M. E. Manook, acting secretary

MEDICAL HALL, Chemists and Druggists,

opposite Post Office

M. Wispauer, oberapotheker, proptr.

S. Meyer, apotheker

MENKE & Co., WM., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 15, Raffles Place

Wm. Menke (Europe)

O. Keil, signs per pro.

Alex. Franzen

M. Krüger

Lim Swee Guan

L. Chin Kiat

Cheong Tek Lan, and others

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED

27. Raffles Place

Hon. G. S. Murray, acting manager

E. Ormiston, accountant

A. P. Bullen, assistant accountant J. Steuart,

do.

J. L. Scheerder, chief clerk

B. G. de Souza

Chia Hood Thean, head shroff

MERCANTILE PRESS, 24 Raffles Place

B. H. Especkerman, proprietor

MERCIER & Co., A., Fruit Preservers and Commission Agents, 87 and 88, Tanjong Pagar Road

MERQUI PEARLING Co., LD., 18, Battery Rd. Directors-A. H. Raeburn (chairman), A. N. Van der Pals, R. Pustau, A. Cumming, S. R. Robinson Secretary-Harold Latham

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-CIE. DES, 1,

d'Almeida Street

A. de Bure, agent

R. Brasier de Thuy, chief assistant F. Lin, Chin Geok, clerks Marikan, cashier

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION-See under

Churches and Missions

MEYER, ABDULLA, Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 27, Kling Street

Abdulla Meyer

Meyer A. Meyer (absent) J. Å. Meyer

H. A. Meyer

Chan Cheng Kiat

MEYER BROS., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 30, Raffles Place

Manasseh Meyer

Elias Meyer (Calcutta)

R. Sassoon S. N. Menahim O. Elias

H. A. Harmen

Lim Tee Seng

E. R. Elias, cashier

MEYER & Co., M. A., Merchants and Com- mission Agents, 27, Kling Street: Tel. Ad. Hayeem

M. A. Meyer

Branches: Meyer & Co., Sourabaya; M.

Hayeem & Co., Sandakan

MILITARY

STAFF

Mjr-General Commanding H.M. Forces in Straits Settlements-Mjr-General H. T. Jones-Vaughan, C.B.

D. A. Adjutant Gl. S. S.-Major T. E.

Compton, Northamptonshire Regt. Officer Commanding Royal Artillery--

Lt. Col. R. H. W. Plunkett Commanding Royal Engineer-

Lt. Col. J. du T. Bogle

Principal Medical Officer--Bgde. Surg.

Lt.-Ĉol. N. B. Major

Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Capt.

H. O. E. Parsons, D.A.C.G. of O).

SINGAPORE

District Paymaster, Straits Settle-

ments Lt. Col. L. R. Dowdall Church of England Chaplain-Rev. E.

J. Frayling

Presbyn. Chaplain-Rev. G. M. Reith Rom. Cath. Chaplain-Rev. E. Gasnier Wesleyan Chaplain-Rev. F.H. Morgan Gar. Adjt. Lt. R. II. Isacke, 5th Fus. Chief Clerk-Staff Q-M. Sergt. J. Shaw Clerks-Corpls. W. Coe, Radford

ROYAL ARTILLERY

Commanding Royal Artillery S. S.- Lieut.-Colonel R. H. W. Plunkett ; t; res., 6, Upper Wilkie Road Adjutant-Lieut. N. D. Cochrane Inspector of Ordnance Machinery-

Lieut. Denis Paul

25 Company, Southern Division

Major-J. J. Swinton Captain-M. H. B. Raby Lieutenant-R. H. Parker

Do. -H. R. V. de Bury

38 Company, Southern Division

Major-E. C. Wace, D.S.O. Captain--W. L. Warren Lieutenant-J. T. MacDougall

Do. -A. J. R. Greene

Singapore Company

Lieutenant-J. G. M. Watson Subadar-Jevalla Singh Jemadar-Ashmat

ROYAL ENGINEERS

   Lieut. Col.-J. du T. Bogle, C.R.E. Major-H. P. Knight Lieutenant-F. G. Guggisberg

Do. -R. F. Jelley Do. ---A. J. Woodroffe

Do. -A. Hardcastle

Assistant Surveyor-G. J. Wright

Do.

-G. W. Sayer

INFANTRY-NORTHUMBERLAND

FUSILIERS, Second Battalion

Lieut.-Colonel

W. F. Way......

Majors

H. E. Buchanan

R. C. A. Pennington (D. A.

(5TH)

.22 Feb. '92

.23 Apr. '90

A. G. Musketry, India)..22 Feb. '92

Hon. C. Lambton

J. S, L. Armstrong

Captains

.21 Jān. '95

.27 Jān. '95

J. F. Riddell (depôt) ......18 Nov. '89 C. E. Keise-Falconer (Staff

College)

.22 Feb. '92

E. W. Fletche

.15 Dec. '92

F. G. Casson ..

.17 Oct. '94

P. S. Wilkinson

.27 Oct. '94

A. W. C. Booth

.21 Jan. '95

A. F. Dawkins Lieutenants

R. H. Isacke....

A. G. M. Jozer .....................

369

..27 Jan. '95

.10 Apr. '90

{

6 Dec. '93

14 May '84

W. Somervelle (adjutant)22 Feb. '92

H. S. Ainslie..... C. Yatman (depôt) H. E. B. Leach........ T. A. C. Someville A. J. B. Percival S. M. Binny Second Lieutenants

F. S. Dawson S. S. Hamer H. S. Toppin C. H. M. Lennox

L. A. F. Dawson W. F. Weld

Hon. Lt. and Qr.-Master

T. Thompson...

.11 May '92 18 Sept. 92 8 Feb. '93 .17 Oct. '94 .27 Oct. '94

.27 Jan. '95

17 Dec. '92 26 Apr. '93 .20 Feb. '95 6 Mar. '95

29 May '95

29 May '95

.17 Apr. '89

ARMY PAY DEPARTMENT, Pearl's Hill

District and Station Paymaster and

Treasury Chest Officer--Lt.-Col. L. R. Dowdall, Staff Paymaster Paymaster-Major W. J. F. Morgan

(Royal Irish Regiment) Clerks-S. Q.-M. Sergt. H. Hender- son, Qr.-Mr. Sergt. W. Walton, Sergt O. T. Harrison, Corpl. F. A. Salmon, Army Pay Corps

ARMY SERVICE CORPS; Office, Pearl's Hill Officer Commanding A. S. Corps S. S. and Superintending Transport Officer-Lt.-Col. J. W. B. Parkin In charge of Barracks and Transport -Capt. and Q.-M. R. H. Robinson Expense Store Accountant, Pearl's Hill-Supr. Bar'k Sergt. W. Allen Expense Store Accountant, Tanglin

-G. W. Walker

Principal Clerk-H. E. Gois Clerks E. F. Rodrigues, A. Albu- querque, H. Angus, A. Pestana

ARMY MEDICAL STAFF; Office, Ft. Canning Brigade Surgeon Lieut.-Colonel N.

B. Major, S.M.O.S.S.

Surgn.-Capt.-F. J. Greig, Tanglin

Do.-M. L. Hearn, Penang Do.-C. A. Lane, Fort Canning Do.-P.J.R.Nunnerley, Blakaninat

ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT; Ord-

nance Office, Pearl's Hill

Senior Ordnance Store Officer, S. S. -Capt. H. D. E. Parsons, R. West Surrey Regt., D.A.C.G.O. Conductor-J. Shaw, o.s.c.

Foreman-S. Q.-Mr. Sergt. F. Hayes

Do. A. W. Alleway

370

SINGAPORE

Senior Clerk-Lce. Corporal B. J.

Collingwood, o.s.c. Clerks-F. Allen, E. da Silva Armourer Sergt.-H. W. Rasdill

MISSIONARIES-See under Churches

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHIA, Merchants, 8,

Battery Road: Tel. Ad. Mitsui

I. Ono, manager

S. Odagaki

T. Mikimoto

W. Tomotsune

Agencies

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Ld. Miji Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Miike and other Coal Mines

MOINE, COMTE & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 4, Change Alley

     D. Moine G. Comte

MONTEIRO, W., Undertaker, 159, Middle Rd.

MOSES & Co., "The Standard Photographie

Studio," 4, Orchard Road

M. C. Moses, proprietor

K. Fielberg, artist

MOTION & CO., JAMES, Watch and Chrono- meter Makers, Jewellers, and Opticians, Flint Street

Wm. Lawson

D. Maw, compass adjuster

MUGLISTON, T. C., Physician and Surgeon,

Colonial Surgeon and Coroner

Singapore Dispensary Co., Raffles Place

MUMFORD, NEWMAN, Engineer Surveyor to Lloyd's Register, and Consulting En- gineer, 8, Cavanagh Bridge Road

MUNICIPALITY

Commissioners-A. Gentle (president), The Inspector General of Police, W. Nanson, Hon. T. Shelford, J. P. Joaquim, M. Meyer, Seah Leang Seali, G. T. Hare, Tan Jiak Kim, A. C. Moses

SECRETARIAT

Secretary and Assessor-J. Polglase Financial Assistant-F. J. Benjafield

HOUSE AND ASSESSMENT DEPARTMENT

Bailiff-A. W. Clarke

Chief Clerk-J. A. de Souza Clerks-J. Klassen, J. E. Ross, Khoo Soon Eng, J. Gabriel, F. J. Cornelius, P. Berry, S. Gulamhusen, A. P. Krishnasamy, L. Bun Seng, Khoo Ann Chye

Assessment Inspector--C. W. Johnson Do. Cashiers-Tan Chin Watt, H. Somapah

Taxes Cashier-Akbar

Iuspr. Private Carriages--G. F. Lowe

WATER RATE DEPARTMENT

Chief Clerk-R. Sobrilo

Clerks S. Sobrielo, H. J. A. Capel Bailiff J. S. Francisco

Cashiers-Lim Cho Seng, Song Siam

Long

HACKNEY CARRIAGE DEPARTMENT

Registrar-W. E. Hooper

Deputy Registrar-S. P. Joaquim Inspector-E. S. Goodland

Do. (for Outdoor Staff)-F. W. Jones: Sub-Insprs.-W. Penson, J. W. Hentig Storekeeper-Joseph D'Cunha Interpreter-Lim Lian Hong

Clerk and Cashier-Tan Hin Seng Clerks-A. Marcus, Wee Teck Swee

SUPPRESSION of Rabies Department

Superintendent-G. P. Owen Ward Inspectors--J. C. Neubronner,,

W. Goularte

Clerk-W. Ramasamy

CONSERVANCY DEPARTMENT

Acting Municipal

Newton, A.M.I.C.E.

Engineer--H..

Office Superin endent and Clerk of

Works--D. M. Martia

Chief Inspector of Roads-V. Murgasu Inspector of Town Cleansing-Ơ. A..

Christiansen

Overseer of Works-E. Lemercier Inspector of Suburban Roads-A.

Kasinather

Assistant Draughtsmen and Surveyors -G. Saverinad, E. Oliveiro, A. F. Cornelius, S. Thillinather, J. Jambu, F. Minjoot, C. John, B. Edwards Clerks A. Kandasamy, V. Ramasa- my, Soh Tim Piow, D. Asiruvadam, Woon Hong Chin

Inspector of Buildings-J. Cook

Do. -J. Lammers Overseers of Buildings-A. E. Laver,

C. Sculley

Inspector of Public Grounds-H. Capel Regstr. Chtn. Cemetery-C. R. Seegar

HEALTH OFFICER'S DEPARTMENT

Health Officer-W. C. Middleton, M.B.. Chief Inspr. Nuisances-G. W. Hearn Inspectors-T. A. Pereira, T. E. Allen,,

C. Olsen, Wm. Moshergen, J. Simon,. J. Monteiro

Inspectors' Clerk-Khoo Meng Joo Inspr. of Burial Grounds-J. M. Beins: Inspector of Markets-J. C. Cotter

MUNICIPAL STORE

SINGAPORE

   Superintendent J. M. Ess Assistants-F. X. Monteiro, S. Tambiah

WATER SUPPLY DEPARTMENT

Superintendent in charge of Mains

and Services-W. E. Nash Overseers do.-P. Jacobson, J. Minjoot, D. T. Yzelmann, M. Thiseira, P. B. Pereira

Engineer Pumping Stn.-W. Coveney Assistant do. L. F. Holmburg Superintendent Impounding Reservoir

-G. Andrew

Superindt. of Filters-C. E. Keyworth

MUTUAL PHILANTHROPIC ASSOCIATION

President-Wee Keng Ho

Hon. Secretary-Ang Kim Cheng Hon. Treasurer-Soh Peng Lim

NATHAN & RAHAMIM, Exchange and Share

Brokers, Raffles Place

E. Nathan

R. J. Rahamim

NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ,

(Netherland Trading Society), 14, Col lyer Quay: Tel. Ad. Gardona. Head Office, Amsterdam

H. W. C. van Cattenburch, manager

J. L. Ludolph, accountant

J. A. van Dinter, assist. accountant D. A. C. Verspijck,

J. F. van Rees

J. H. Onck

D. Pos

J. M. Kempen A. Engel

RO. Norris

H. Schreuel

S. B. Lange

G. W. P. Guest

R. E. Tessensohn

Ann Lock

Leow Tiang Quee

do.

Low Chang Whatt, cashier Tan Sing Kue, godown keeper Sub-Agencies, Medan and Penang

NEW HARBOUR DOCK Co., LIMITED

   Paterson, Simons & Co., agents J. Sellar,, manager

J. McHardy, superdt. shipwright W. Kelso, assistant shipwright A. Noble,

do.

T. Arthur, superdt. engineer

J. Piper, assistant

do.

N.Weatherstone,engr's draughtsman

J. Cook, blacksmith J. Skene, coppersmith J. Brook, boilermaker J. McIntosh,

do.

J. S. Robertson, accountant in town

S. Cockburn, clerk at dock

R. T. Reid,

E. A. Pereira,

do.

do.

Loh Kim Lin,

do.

do.

Loh Kim Tek,

Ang Toon Whatt, do.

Tan Boon Seng, timekeeper

371

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,

in Liquidation, 10, Collyer Quay

Drew and Napier, attorneys for The

Straits for liquidator

NEW SINGAPORE DISTILLED WATER ICE

Co., LIMITED, 98, Sungei Road

Director-J. D. Myer (Batavia) W. Webster, M.I.M.E., manager

NIBLETT, WM. CHARLES, Barrister-at-Law,

Advocate and Solicitor, 2, Raffles Place

Wm. Percy Cork, managing clerk

"DOCTOR NOBLE & Co.," Dental Surgeons,

4 Battery Road

J. W. Noble (Hongkong) F. H. Bowers

Herbert Poate (London)

NOORDIN & Co., M. M., Merchants and Commission Agents, 193, Cecil Street; Head Office, Penang

Salehbhay Dawood Khan

M. M. Noordin (Penang)

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE CO., LIMITED,

23, Raffles Place

R. H. Beauchamp, acting agent

NOVELTY STORE, 79, Brass Bassa Road Miss M. Edwards, proprietrix

NOWROJEE & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Piroshaw C. Vakeel

D. R. Digaria

OIL MILLS (SINGAPORE), Bukit Timah Road;

Office, 2, Bonham Street

F. Engler (Europe) Rob. Engler

C. R. Dalmann, manager Wm. Gutcher, engineer W. Schmidt, assistant Wee Chin Leong, clerk

OPIUM AND SPIRIT FARMS for 1895-6-7; Chop "Ban Chen Bee," 27 to 34, Telok Ayer Street

Tan Kheam Hock,) managing partners. J. W. Cashin. J Spirit departmt. Cheah Chen Eok, farmers and prin- Cheah Choo Yew, Gan Ngoh Bee, cipal managers

372

SINGAPORE

OOSMAN, J. M., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 18, Malacca Street

Hajee Oosman Abba (Bombay) Alleebhoy Shaik Abdoolrahim, manager

Abbasbhoy Alleebhoy

Chan Kock Leong

ORIENTAL TELEPHONE AND ELECTRIC COM- PANY, LIMITED; Offices and Exchange, Change Alley and Killiney Road

OUR LADY OF LOURDES CHURCH-See under

Churches and Missions

PAHANG RIVERS COMPANY, LIMITED, in

Liquidation, 3A, Raffles Place Alex. J. Gunn, liquidator

PAHANG SEMANTAN JELLEI SYNDICATE, LD.,

3A, Raffles Place

Alex. J. Gunn, secretary

PAHANG SERAU LIPIS COMPANY, LIMITED,

3A, Raffles Place

Alex. J. Gunn, secretary

PATENT PAINT COMPANY (SINGAPORE);

Works, Bukit Timah Road

Bun Hin & Co., agents S. Sorensen, manager

PATERSON, SIMONS & Co., Merchants, Prince

Street, Collyer Quay

W. Paterson (London) H. M. Simons, do. T. Shelford, C.M.G., M.L.C. W. G. Gulland (London) C. Stringer Cosmo G. Paterson

G. Muir, signs per pro.

H. M. Simons, Jr., `do.

H. P. Bagley

W. H. Shelford

D. P. MacDougall G. Paterson

A. Somerville

J. Holloway

H. P. Cork F. G. Reutens

C. F. Oliveiro

O. E. Rae

W. A. Pereira

J. Peters

Agencies

Johore Government Sarawak Government

Eastern Mortgage and Agency Co. Union Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

    Gibb Line of China-Australian Strs. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Northern Pacific Steamship Co. Alliance Assurance Company Guardian Life Assurance Company

Globe Marine Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Scottish Amicable Life Insurance Co. England Assurance Institution New Harbour Dock Company, Ld. China-Borneo Company, Limited Pahang Corporation, Limited Pahang Kabang, Limited

Batu Pahat Coffee Company, Limited

PEREIRA, J. d'A., Horticulturist and Florist, and Exporter of Orchids; Nursery, Oxley Road; Offices, 26 18, Orchard ́ Road, Tanglin

PENGERANG PLANTING COMPANY, LIMITED Directors-Hon. G. S. Murray (chair-

man), W. Hutton, E. J. Nanson W. W. Bailey, managing director

P. W. Parkinson, assist. manager Alexr. J. Gunn, secretary

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI- GATION COMPANY; Office, 1, Collyer Quay; Wharves, New Harbour

F. Ritchie, acting agent

L. S. Lewis, chief assistant A. W. Whitlow, assistant G. F. Marchant, pilot Sang Hoot Kiam, cashier J. M. Rodrigues, clerk

K. Tiang Bee, shipping clerk E. Goonetilleke, wharfinger W. Teng Hock, collector W. Mong Seng, clerk T. Gim Tuan,

do.

T. Hoon Siang, do.

PERSEVERANCE ESTATE, Essential Oil Ma- nufactory, and Pine Apple Preservers, Changhie Road

Mrs. C. E. Allen, proprietrix

C. H. Allen, manager

J. Allen

PERTILE, VAN DER PALS & Co., Merchants-

G. Pertile

A. N. v. Gilse v. der Pals

W. Schwarz

Franz Kayser

Carl Linow

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY-SINGAPORE President---W. G. St. Clair Vice-President―J. F. Craig Act. Hon. Treasurer-J. Polglase Hon. Secretary-J. Polglase Hon. Librarian-W. Makepeace

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY OF "ST CECILIA " President and Treasurer-Vy. Rev. Ca-

non E. F. Delouette

Choir Master-G. S. Reutens Organist-P. A. Reutens

SINGAPORE

Assistant Choir Master and Organist

-J. B. N. da Cruz Secretary A. J. de Conceição

PHIPPS, A. J., Snr., Broker, Raffles Place

PILOT BOARD

President-Capt. C. Q. G. Craufurd, R.N. Members-Capt. John Blair (absent), Capt. M. H. John, Hon. T. Shelford, C.M.G., Geo. King, J. Finlayson (act.) Pilots-M. H. John, J. C. Davies, A. H. Tilly, F. M. Darke, T. Mackie, E. K. Craig, J. F. Vincent, G. F. Marchant

PORTUGUESE MISSION-CHURCH OF "ST.

JOSEPH"-See under Churches

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND, CHINA MISSION See under Churches & Missions

POWELL & Co., Auctioneers, House and Estate Agents, 20 and 22, Raffles Place

John Lloyd' Charles Dunlop H. Coghlan J. Carvalho F. W. Valberg

J. W. Angus Cheow Keat

Tan Ting Choon, storekeeper Tan Keng Siong, cashier

Agency

Lancashire Fire Insurance Company

PRAKKE, J. C., Butter and Cigar Merchant and Commission Agent, 43, Raffles Place

PRIVATE DISPENSARY, 105, Waterloo Street

N. G. Samy

R. Jansz, M.B., C.M., consultg. physn. K. Sinna Samy

N. Verasamy

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES-See

under Churches and Missions

PROTECTION OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN-

SOCIETY FOR THE

Patron-H.E. The Governor Committee-The Protector of Chinese (ex officio chairman), the Consul General for China,

               Lee Cheng Yan, T'chun Chun Fook, Wee Kim Yam, Tan Jiak Kim, Gan Eng Seng, Ng Kwai Pho, Chin Ah Pat, Au Yu Theng, Lim Ho Tuan, Tan Hap Seng, Tan Eng Cheng, Seah Song Seal

PUTTFARCKEN & Co., 26, Prince Street

(). Puttfarcken (Hamburg)

Th. Sohst

Max. Puttfarcken

C. Eckardt, signs per pro R. Kindervater

H. Schaefer

(). Fölzer Alfred Solst A. Stegmann (). Jaeger

C. Beierstorff

E. Rudeloff

Yee Chan Guan, and others Agencies

373

North German Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Schweiz Marine Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Deutscher Rhederei Verein zu Hamburg

RAFFLES HOTEL, 2 and 3, Beach Road

T. Sarkies A. Sarkies

M. S. M. Sarkies M. Joakim

C. Chater

Branches: Raffles Tiffin Rooms

Eastern and Oriental Hotel, Penang Sea View Hotel, Penang

RAFFLES INSTITUTION

Patrons H.E. The Governor, The Chief

Justice, The Bishop of Singapore Assistant do. ---F, dó Rozario Trustees-The Colonial Secretary (pre- sident), The Colonial Chaplain (vice- president), The Principal Civil Me- dical Officer, C. B. Buckley, A. Gentle, J. Anderson, Rev. G. M. Reith, J. Miller, Tan Jiak Kim, Hon. Dr Lim Boon Keng, H. H. Eschke, J. Finlayson

Hon. Secretary-Rev. G. M. Reith Boys' School

Principal-R. W. Hullett, M..A. Acting do.-J. W. Benskin Girls' School

Head Mistress-Miss Stanton

RAFFLES LIBRARY AND MUSEUM, Stamford

Road

Committee-Hon. Colonial Secretary (chairman), H. N. Ridley, Hon. J. K. Birch, A. H. Lemon, Rev. G. M. Reith, W. J. Napier, W. Nanson Curator and Librarian-R. Haintsch,

PH.D.

Taxidermist-L. A. Fernandis

Library Clerk-E. J. Vierra, M. Abas

RAJBHOY & Co., H., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 15, Raffles Place

Allybhoy Adamjee

Karimbhoy Tyebally

Tyebally Hakimjee

374

SINGAPORE

RAUB AUSTRALIAN GOLD MINING COM- PANY, LIMITED; Head Office, Brisbane ; Branch Office, 3A, Raffles Place

Local Directors-John Anderson, Hon.

G. S. Murray

G. A. Derrick, local secretary

RAUTENBERG, SCHMIDT & Co., Merchants, 4,

Cecil Street

C. Sturzenegger (Schaffhausen) Martin Suhl (Hamburg)

R. Klünder,

do.

Robert Morstadt (Penang) C. A. Rauch

Paul Haffter, signs per pro. A. Seumenicht,

O. Blass

K. Oldörp

P. Suter

F. Karpe R. Schmidt

J. Waldburger

A. Sander

H. Hartogh

R. Götte

John von Bargen

J. C. Rodrigues

do.

Branches Schmidt, Kustermann & Co.,

Penang

Schmidt & Kustermann, Hamburg Agencies

Deutsche Bank, Berlin Bremen Underwriters Antwerp Underwriters

   Deutsche Rück und Mitversich Ges. D. D'pschiff Rhederei (Kingsin Line) Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navgn. Co. China Coast Navigation Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich German Transport Insce. Company Sjo Assurans Foreningen (Finland) Providentia Insce. Co. of Frankfort Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim Neuer Schweiz Lloyds Wintherthur Frankfort Marine Insurance Company Allgemeine Versich. Ges. "Helvítia"

RAVENSWAY & Co., Marble Merchants, 187,

Orchard Road

RAVENSWAY, J. C. v., Collector and Ex- porter of Orchids, 187, Orchard Road

RECREATION Club-SingAPORE

Committee E. Tessensohn (president), P. A. Reutens (vice-president), S. Mowe (hon. treasurer), P. I. Wood- ford (hon. secretary), R. Ryan (captain), A. Decker, D. M. Martia, P. McIntyre, H. S. Finck, C. A. Ribeiro

RECREATION CLUB-STRAITS' CHINESE,

Dunman's Green

President-Tan Hup Seng

Hon. Secretary-Tan Chew Kim Assistant do. Soh Peng Lim Hon. Treasurer-China Hood Sang

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED,

5, d'Almeida Street

F. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co., agent

RIBEIRO, C. A., Auctioneer, 43, Raffles Pl.

RIBEIRO & Co., C. A., Stamp Dealers and Commission Agents, 15, Battery Road

C. A. Ribeiro

G. E. Anthonisz

H. N. Holloway W. N. Fletcher

J. L. Nonis

F. A. Especkerman

RIBEIRO, M., Broker, Auctioneer, and

Shipping Agent, 15, Battery Road

RIGOLD, BERGMANN & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents, 2, Change Alley

Bernard Rigold (London)

Geo. Bergmann. Armin Diez

H. Cooke

Khoo Kim Tea

do.

Fong Lim Siow and others London: B. Rigold & Bergmann, 82,

Bishopsgate Street Within

Branches: B. Rigold & Bergmann,

Bombay and Calcutta

RILEY, HARGREAVES & Co., Engineers,

Founders, Shipbuilders, and Contrac tors, Merchant Rd., Kampong Malacca, and at Kwala Lumpor

J. Millar

R. Allan

A. Richardson G. M. Preston

T. C. B. Miller, bookkeeper A. G. Maartensz, clerk J. Stewart, shop foreman Louis MacEwan, moulder W. Donald, draughtsman R. Wilson, foreman shipwright J. Batchelor, foreman boilermaker S. Stubbs, storeman

J. H. Drysdale, town store

ROBERTSON, T. MURRAY, M.D. EDIN., M.R.C.S.

45, Raffles Place

ROBINSON & Co., Drapers, Milliners, Dress.

makers and Tailors, 23, Collyer Quay

E. K. Robinson (London)

S. R. Robinson

A. W. Bean, signs per pro.

E. K. Flower

J. W. Dando J. Bentley W. R. Fox W. Cloke

T. A. Ephraims

A. Vaz

S. Stubbs M. Fontaine

Mrs. Beal

Miss Martin

Miss Welner

SINGAPORE

RODYK & DAVIDSON, Advocates, Solicitors,

and Notaries, 4, Raffles Place'

C. B. Buckley

E. J. Nanson, B.A.

Wm. Nanson, B.A., F.S.A.

F. M. Elliot, B.A., solicitor

 Low Cheng Chuan, bookkeeper J. D. Stuart, managing clerk P. I. Woodford, Leow Boon Seang

J. L. Eber

Chok Sin Chook

Koh Saik Lwee

Cho Pek Ghay

do.

Tan Ek Lin and others

ROOKE, MRS., Milliner, Dressmaker and

Draper, 43A, Raffles Place

E. C. Kraal Miss F. Basagoiti Ong Leng Seng

ROWING CLUB-SINGAPORE

   President-E. J. Nanson Vice-President-E. Scott-Russell

Captain-A. Robertson

Hon. Treasurer-J. B. Matthews Hon. Secretary-M. Rodesse

ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY-STRAITS BRANCH President-Rt. Rev. Bishop Hose Vice-President-Rev. G. M. Reith

Do., Penang-D. Logan Hon. Secretary-R. J. Wilkinson Hon. Treasurer-J. Anthonisz

SAILORS' HOME, North Bridge Road

Committee-Hon. J. A. Swettenham, C.M.G. (chairman), C. B. Buckley, John Blair, Ven. Archdn. Perham, H. Eschke, T. C. Bogaardt, G. Lavino, E. Spencer Pratt, Inspector General

of Police

Hon. Secretary-C.Q.G. Craufurd, R.N. C. Phillips, superintendent

T. S. Butler, steward

ST. ANDREW'S CATHEDRAL

ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION-See under

Churches and Missions

375

ST. ANTHONY'S SCHOOLS (under the Portu- guese Mission), corner Middle Road and Queen Street

Manager-Vy. Rev. J. J. Baptista

Head Teacher-Miss M. Lemon

ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION, conducted by

the Brothers of the Christian Schools

Pro-Director-Rev. Bro. Patrick

ST. PETER AND ST. PAUL'S CHURCH-See

under Churches and Missions

SALZMANN, E., Professor of Music, Eber

Road, Oxley Road

SARKIES & MOSES, Merchants, Raffles Place

A. C. Moses

N. C. Moses

P. N. Massang

Agencies

Apear & Co.'s Calcutta-Hongkong Strs. Union Marine Insurance Co., Lď.

Standard Marine Insurance Company Union Assurance Society (Fire & Life)

SAVINGS BANK-See under Govmt. Depts.

SCHOMBURGK, C., Exchange and Share

Broker, 28, Malacca Street

SENG WHAY & Co., Importers of Stores ;

chop "Eng Yap Seng," 43, Kling Street

Tay Hoon Liong, executor

Tay Kum Lim,

do.

Ông Sea Sin, clerk Hong Kim Eng, do. Wee Achee, cashier

SEPOY LINES GOLF CLUB

Committee-Hon. A. J. Leach (presi- dent), Hon. Major McCallum, R.E., C.M.G. (captain), J. R. Innes (hon. treasr.), Dr. F. Croucher (hon. secy.), Dr. J. T. Leask, A. P. Talbot

SETH, P. J., Broker, 30, Commercial Sq.

SHEKURY, G. J., Broker and Commission

Agent, 8, Battery Road

SHOOKER, A. S., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 3, Raffles Place

A. S. Shooker

Khoo Kim Yang, clerk and cashier

SIMON, M. F., L.D.S. EDINR., Principal Civil Medical Officer, Surgeon Dentist, Hos- pital, Sepoy Lines

SINGAPORE AERATED WATERS FACTORY, Ba- rugh & Co., 43, High Street; Office, 7, High Street: Tel. Ad. Barugh

G. P. Nicholson, mang. propr. (Europe)·

376

R. W. Dunn, manager

SINGAPORE

W. M. Foreman, assistant manager B. H. Buxton, bookkeeper

A. Owen

SINGAPORE & STRAITS AERAted Water Co.

John Fraser, proprietor

D. C. Neave,

do. and manager

A. Morrison, superintendent John S. Neave, accountant

M. S. MacMillan, assist. supdt.

SINGAPORE BRICK WORKS, Sirangoon and

Balestier

J. Fraser

J. Cumming

J. Flanagan

SINGAPORE CLUB

Committee R. W. Braddell (chair- man) A. P. Adams, G. W. Butt, W. G. Greig, Ad. Laspe, J. W. B. MacLaren, Hon. J. Burkinshaw, C. Sugden, Hon. G. S. Murray

W. Buchanan Smith, secretary

H. E. A. Valberg, clerk

E. W. Klyne,

do.

SINGAPORE DISPENSARY COMPANY, LIMITED,

40, Raffles Place

T. C. Mugliston, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.

J. McKenzie, manager and secretary

S. Hok Seng

Tok Teng Chew, bookkeeper

SINGAPORE EXCHANGE, Exchange Buildings Committee C. Stringer (chairman), J. Finlayson (deputy chairman), John Anderson, J. Miller, A. Laspé, Max Puttfarcken, C. Sugden Alex. J. Gunn, secretary

SINGAPORE FREE PRESS AND MERCANTILE ADVERTISER, Daily Newspaper with Weekly Mail Edition, Change Alley: Tel. Ad. Advertiser

W. G. St. Clair, proprietor and editor W. Makepeace, proprietor and mangr.

Wm. Craig, reporter

L. S. Smith, bookkeeper

SINGAPORE AND STRAITS FRUIT PRESERV-

ING Co.

SINGAPORE PRESERVING CO., Manufactory, 160-2, Bencoolen Street; Offices, 13, Robinson Road

L. J. Chater & Co., proprietors

SINGAPORE INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,

in Liquidation

Liquidators-J. F. Craig, J. Fraser, J.

P. Joaquim

SINGAPORE LAnd Company, 2, Prince St

Directors-R. Craig (chairman), CH.

Crane, C. Stringer, W. J. Napier A. W. Lermit, secretary

SINGAPORE PATENT VARNISH Co., Manu- factory, 75, Princep Street; Office, 13, Robinson Road

L. J. Chater & Co., proprietors

SINGAPORE PRESS, Raffles Place

Thos. Trusty, proprietor

P. Trusty, compositor

SINGAPORE SLIPWAY AND ENGINEERING COMPANY, LIMITED, Tanjong Rhoo; Office, 6, Collyer Quay

Directors-C. Stringer, J. Blair, J.

Seller

C. P. Derrick, secretary

J. Stephen, acting manager Chua Seng Choo, cashier F. A. Thomasz, clerk

F. Rodrigues,

J. DeWitt,

do.

do.

SINGAPORE AND STRAITS PRINTING OFFICE

John Fraser, proprietor

D. C. Neave, do.

and manager

T. G. Scott, superintendent John S. Neave, accountant

SING PO, Chinese Daily Newspaper, 100,

191, 102, Teluk Ayer Street

Lim Kong Chuan, proprietor Lim Hock Seng, manager Su Kie King, editor

Ong Huoy Gee, sub-editor

SISSON, ARTHUR JAMES, Advocate and So-

licitor, Raffles Place

C. W. Hewgill, advocate and solicitor Tan Tye Koon and others

SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY

TO ANIMALS

President-Jas. Miller

Committee-Dr. Leask, A. Gentle, J.

Miller, A. P. Talbot, Dr. Middleton Hon. Secty. Dr. W. R. C. Middleton Agent and Inspector-E. F. Paglar,

215, Queen Street

Hon. Vty.Surgn.-P.Falshaw, M.R.C.V.S

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL-See

under Churches and Missions

SOLDIERS' AND SAILORS' HOME, 51, Hill St.

Hon. Secretary-Rev. R. W. Munson

E. T. Snuggs, manager

SOMERVILLE, F. G., Exchange Broker, 9,

Collyer Quay

SINGAPORE

SOLOMON, ELIAS, Merchant and Commission Agent, 9, Raffles Place: Tel Ad. Elias

Elias Solomon

  M. E. Issayick Lim Teck Chun

SOUZA & Co., E. L. M. DE, Shipping Agents and Brokers, 140, South Bridge Rd. E. L. M. de Souza ; res. 213, Queen St.

Goh Chaing Eng

Ho Ah Fatt

SPORTING CLUB-SINGAPORE

President and C. of C.-C. Sugden Hon. Secretary-G. P. Owen

STERN & Co., MAX, Merchants, 31, Raffles

Place, and 7, Robinson Road

E. S. Ali Cohen, manager

STIVEN & Co., Merchants, Boat Quay and

Battery Road

A. W. Stiven

A. H. Raeburn

D. Stuart Carmichael

J. J. C. de Souza

H. Rodrigues

R. Pereira

J. Rodrigues

F. A. Rodrigues

Wee Teng Kee, cashier

Wee Teng Hong, and others

Agencies

London and Westminster Bank Bank of Montreal

Ulster Bank, Limited

North British and Merc. Insce., Life Phoenix Fire Office

STRAITS CYCLE AGENCY, 15, Battery Road:

Tel. Ad. Cyclist

John Lawson

Edward M. Lyon

STRAITS ICE COMPANY, LIMITED, River

Valley Road and Serangoon Road

Thos. Aspinall, superindg. engineer Katz Bros., general agents

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED

Head Office, 2, Finlayson Green

Directors-Hon. T. C. Bogaardt (chairman) T. S. Thomson, D. W. Lovel, Lee Cheng Yan, P. C. Hoynck v. Papendrecht, Hon. G. S. Murray

A. S. Murray, secretary Gibson Ferrier, acting secretary

A. R. Catto, assistant

E. W. S. Morren, do.

J. B. Robertson, do.

W. W. Bird,

L. Davis,

do.

do.

London Office, 2, Change Alley,Cornhill

377

Agencies

Comml. Union Assce. Co. Ld., (Marine) Merchants Marine Insurance Co. Ld. Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

STRAITS PHARMACY, 3, Battery Road

E. W. Schmidt, manager

STRAITS PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

President-Hon. W. R. Collyer, M.A. Secty.and Treas.-Rev.G. M. Reith, M.A.

STRAITS PROVIDENCE ASSOCIATION (for maintainance of Widows and Orphans), 98, Waterloo Street

President-H. D. Chopard

Vice President-J. C. Pestana Hon. Treasurer-A. S. Desker Hon. Secretary-D. M. Martia

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS ASSOCIATION, SINGA-

PORE BRANCH

President-C. Stringer

Vice-President John Anderson Hon. Secretary-W. J. Napier

Committee W. G. St. Clair, J. P. Joaquim, W. Nanson, Rev. G. M. Reith, J. Burkinshaw, J.Blair Tan Jiak Kim, Lee Cheng Yan

STRAITS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED, 8,

Boat Quay

Directors-Hon. T. C. Bogaardt (chair-

man and general manager), Tan Jiak Kim, Lee Cheng Yan, Tan Keong Saik

P. A. Reutens, secretary

Lee Keng Kiat, sub-manager Choo Sian Kum

C. Peter

S. Siddon

Ong Yong chuan

F. M. Darke, marine superintendent

STRAITS TIMES, Daily Newspaper and STRAITS BUDGET, Weekly Issue, Finlay- son Green

Mrs. Cameron and Arnot Reid, proprs.

Arnot Reid, editor

S. Jeffrey, assistant editor A. A. O'Reilly, sub-editor

STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LIMITED, 17,

Collyer Quay

Jas. Sword, managing director H. Muhlinghaus, do.

C. S. Crane, assistant

Pulo Brani, Smelting Works

J. Carrol, manager

H. A. Thomson, assistant H. Harris, assayer

R. M. Barley, J. H. Farr, J. Wills, R. Rowe, J. Penberthy, smelters

J. Metcalfe, foreman constructor

378

SINGAPORE

SWAN & MACLAREN, Civil Engineers, Architects and Surveyors, Chartered Bank Buildings

    A. A. Swan, A.M.I.C.E., B.SC. J. W. B. Maclaren, A.M.I.C.E.

R. A. J. Bidwell, architect

R. W. Crighton,

G. Everett,

do.

do.

W. Munay, inspector

T. Dorasamy, Sim Boon, S. Sinnappi,

and others, draughtsmen

SWISS RIFLESHOOTING CLUB, Balestier Road

President-P. Haffter

Vice President-W. Merz

Hon. Secretary-J. Schudel

SYME & Co., Merchants, Collyer Quay

R. Jardine (London)

J. Ross (Glasgow) James Graham (Glasgow) R. J. Paterson (London) J. F. Craig

H. M. March (Batavia)

A. M. McNeil

J. Graham, Jr.

   H. S. Finck J. W. Haffenden E. Rappa

J. J. D'Souza

Branches: Ker, Bolton & Co., London and Glasgow; Ker & Co., Manila and Iloilo; Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia and Sourabaya

Agencies

Brown, Shipley & Co. Lloyd's, London

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Scottish Union and National Insce. Co. Scottish Imperial Insurance Company National Marine Insurance Assocn. Punjom Mining Company, Limited Malayan (Pahang) Concession Co., Ld.

TABAQUERIA UNIVERSAL, Cigar Merchants,

8, Raffles Place: Tel. Ad. Urrutia

G. de Urrutia

F. d'Almeida

Tan Kim Soon

TANGLIN CLUB

Committee-W. A. Cadell (president), H. Fort (vice-president), F. M. Elliot, J. W. B. Maclaren, F. D. Mactaggart, W. R. C. Middleton, E. Ormiston Hon. Treasurer-J. G. Mactaggart Hon. Secretary-J. Graham

TANJONG PAGAR DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED,

Office, 6, Collyer Quay

Directors-Thomas Scott (chairman), A. Laspe, J. Finlayson, A. P. Adams, C. Sugden, Hon. T. C. Bogaardt, C. A. Rauchs

John Blair, general manager

W. M. Robertson, assistant do. A. Stephenson, secretary

Town Office

R. H. Padday, accountant D. P. Davies, sub-accountant A. Desker, chief clerk

S. R. de Souza, H. E. Leicester, Koh Tiang Hoe, Soh Peng Lim, Soh Hean Chiang, W. D. Reutens, R. W. Lewis, S. Eber, F. de Souza, S. de Conceição, J. J. d'Rozario, L. L. Lee, Chia Tiam Watt, H. D'Souza, F. M. Danker, clerks Soh Hong Soon, cashier Graving Docks

W. Wright, shipwright G. Milne, assistant do. C. Fittock, do.

do.

A. Blankenheym, A. Roch, A. d'Ro-

zario, clerks

G. Thompson, storekeeper

L. da Silva, assistant storekeeper S. Jansen, D. D'Souza, E. Rodrigues,

L. L. da Silva, clerks

E. J. Streiff, supdt. of Co.'s police Wharves

W. B. Haffenden, wharf superintdt. F. H. Brooksbank, H. A. Berry, R.

Vander Beck, E. Biggs, wharfingers R. J. Jacobs, J. Farmer, D. M. d' Souza, G. Bacon, W. L. Col- ledge, warehousemen

Lee Loon Kee, water service clerk V. C. Monteiro, telephone clerk Lee Tian Lye, chief Chinese clerk Goh Keng Hood, assistant

Engine and Boiler Works

do.

N. R. Swan, superintendt. engineer A. Louden, senior foreman of shop R. Black,

C. V. Wishart

do.

W. P. Basagoiti, outdoor foreman G. Brock, boilermaker

L. McLean,

do.

R. Carruthiers, do.

J. McIntyre, blacksmith W. Dykes, coppersmith

C. W. Gomes, J. Cunningham, A, Sharp, J. Lennon, D. Hendry, J. Gartshore, J. Wright, R. Black, Jr., turners and fitters

N. V. Jeremiah, time-keeper Graving Docks-Victoria Dock, Albert

Dock

Steam Tugs "Bangkok," "Sunda," "Mer-

cury," and 4 Steam Launches

London Agency, 1, Whittington Avenue, E.C.; L. Fraser, secretary to committee

TANJONG PAGAR LAND COMPANY, LIMITED,

in Liquidation

J. Anderson,

G. A. Derrick, joint liquidators

SINGAPORE

TAN KIM TIAN & SONS, Merchs., 1, Prince St.

Tan Hap Leong

Tan Hap Swee

Tan Kong Chye, shipping clerk Tan Choo Wee

Tan Siang Loo, corresponding clerk Wee Siew Ghee, cashier Branch House, Cotie (Celebes) Owners Steamers

66

     'Giang Ann," Capt. G. G. Follett "Celestial," Capt. Wm. Courtney "Penang," Capt. A. Dunlop Agency

Sin Giang Eng Hin Estate

TEBRAU PLANTING COMPANY, Johore

Jas. Lyall, secretary

TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA; Offices, 5 and 6, Prince Street

do.

W. Grigor Taylor, general manager Walter Judd, acting Electrical Department

J. C. D. Jones, A.M.I.C.E., elecn. in chief J. H. D. Jones, acting

do.

A. C. M. Weaver, electrician

J. C. H. Darby, assistant electrician W. R. Young,

R. Black,

D. Wells,

H. Warren,

do.

do.

do.

do.

S. Hancock, engineer, cable depôt W. J. Sutton, cable hand

J. Evans, cable jointer and storek'per E. Rye,

do.

Workshop Department

J. C. Cuff, electrical engineer B. L. Frost, mechanician

A. C. Rodrigues, storekeeper

Station

W. C. Langdon, superintendent W. Brownridge, clerk in charge E. de Facieu, J. C. Fonceca, supvrs. S. V. Dick, H. T. Foston, F. P. Kohlhoff, C. V. Ryan, C. L. Clerk, E. Evans, A. B. Č. Doyle, D. M. Dent, A. R. Duckworth, E. S. Fonceca, R. E. Lazar, C. W. Bab- bington, F. W. H. Heaps, B. M. Woolcombe, R. J. L. Wright, J. F. Wright, F. P. Wheeler, L. A. Irving, W. F. Morgan, G. E. White, C. Middleton, A. Sullivan, E. J. Thoy, J. G. Firth, operators R. D'Cotta, accountant

J. L. D'Souza, counter clerk B. Buchanan, P. Pereira, assist. do. Maintenance Steamer "Sherard Osborn"

C. O. Madge, commander

R. H. Dunmall, chief officer

W. M. Ladds, second officer, acting J. Newhorn, chief engineer (absent) E. C. Borghese, second do.

Maintenance Steamer "Recorder"

R. Brereton, commander

379

G. D. Rushton, chief officer W. S. Fawcus, second officer, acting J. W. Wheelwright, chief engineer H. Beckwith, second engineer

THOMAS, G. E. V., Consulting Electrical

Engineer, Government House

THOMAS, ORLO V., M.I.E.E., Electrical Engr.

TRAFALGAR ESTATE,

ESTATE, Pongol District, Serangoon Road

Jas. Guthrie, Trustees of late Jas. Guthrie Davidson, and Guthrie & Co., proprietors Guthrie & Co., agents

TULLI BROTHERS, Merchants, Commission and Shipping Agents, and Fruit Pre- servers, 1, Queen Street

A. S. Tulli, manager

TRIPP, C. LL. H., Physician and Surgeon FOWLIE, P., M.B., C.M.

Offices, Maynard & Co., 14, Battery Rd.

UNION HOTEL, North Bridge Road

Mrs. Goldenberg, proprietrix and mgr.

C. Mühlberger, bandmaster

VACUUM OIL COMPANY, Manufacturers of Petroleum Lubricants, Battery Road: Tel. Ad. Vacuum

W. A. Dowley, manager

F. Walker

J. Van Blesurjk Ris

C. J. Tyndale Lea

G. J. Davies

A. H. M. Wiseman

W. A. Williamson

G. L. Baldwin

A. B. Blanco S. Grigorieff J. Goudie

VASI, ABDUL KADER HUSENALLY, Mer- chant and Comn. Agent, 17, Malacca St.

H. A. Cader, manager

VICTORIA HOTEL, 5, Beach Road

Jos. Kleinmann, proprietor

VOLUNTEER ARTILLERY (SINGAPORE)

Commandant-Hon. Major H. E. Mc-

Callum, R.E., C.M.G. Captain R. Dunman

Do. -A. P. Talbot Lieutenant-W. G. St. Clair

Do. -C. J. Davies

Do.

Second Lieutenant-E. M. Merewether

--G. A. Derrick Act. Adjutant-Lt. N. D. Cochrane, R.A.

380

SINGAPORE

Hon. Paymr.-F. W. Barker, hon. capt. Hon. Surgeon-Dr. T. C. Mugliston Sergeant-Major-W. Skam

WAFFORD & Co., W. A., Commission Agents,

High Street

W. A. Wafford

D. B. Wafford (London)

"WANSENG," (chop) Merchants. 107, 108.

Havelock Road

Estate of late Cheang Hong Lim Cheang Jim Hean, manager, executor

and trustee

Cheang Cheow Lian Neo, executrix

Cheang Jim Chwan, assist. manager Cheang Jim Kheng, assistant Choe Sin Seang,

do.

 Lim Kwee Eng, Chinese bookkeeper Cheang Chong Hwee, building supdt. Low Thuan Locke, English clerk N. W. Cashin, rent distrainer Choe Han Tiong, bill collector Tan Boon Gim, Chinese clerk

Property in Gardens

"Moh Lim Huin.," River Valley Road "Ban Kee," Havelock Road

"Keat Chwar," River Valley Road

Agrippina of Cologne..

OFFICES

"Siew Chuan," Tanglin Road "Hock Siew Huin.," Alexandra Road "Liat Kong Lwan," Tanglin Road "Joo Ee Huin.," Pasir Panjang Road "Hock Leng Huin.," Tanjong Pagar

WARDLE & Co., JOHN, Manufacturers and Merchants, Manchester and Macassar

Chas. A. Frane, signs per pro.

WAVERLEY HOTEL, 59, Hill Street

Jas. McGill

John Lawson

Alex. Lewis, manager

WHAMPOA & Co., Commission Agents, Warehousemen, and General Merchants, 57, Cecil Street

Hoo Seng Woon

Tehun Chun Fook, signs per pro.

Hoo Cheong Theng,

do.

Hoo Siong Yip and others

WHITE & GRANT, Brokers, 32-2, Raffles

Place

Robert White F. H. Grant

INSURANCE OFFICES

   Allgemeine Transport Versicherungs Ges., Vienna... Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Helvetia". Alliance Assurance Company

    Allianz Marine Insurance Company Munich Antwerp Underwriters

    Aschen-Leipziger Versich. Actien Ges., Aschen Assicurazioni Generali of Trieste.. Atlas Assurance Company (Fire)

Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Gesellschaft. Baloise Fire Insurance Company

    Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company. Bayerischer Lloyd, Munich.

Bremen Underwriters..

Boards of Underwriters, New York, Baltimore,

Boston, and Philadelphia

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company. British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company. Canton Insurance Office.....

Cassa Marittima of Genoa...

    China Fire Insurance Company.. China Traders' Insurance Company.

Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire and Life)... Commercial Union Assurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Company (Marine). Consolidated Marine Cos. of Berlin and Dresden...... Consolidated Marine Cos. of Berlin and Dresden Deutsche Rück und Mitversicherungs Ges., Berlin... Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Gesellscheft Deutscher Lloyd Transport Versicherungs Ges. Deutscher Rhederei Verein zu Hamburg.

Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Vers. Actien Gesellschaft...

AGENTS

Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co.

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. D. Brandt & Co. Borneo Company Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. H. Brauss & Co. Hooglandt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Oo. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co.

Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Huttenbach Bros. & Co. Boustead & Co. Borneo Company Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Boustead & Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co. S. F. Clark, manager Straits Insurance Co. Kumpers & Co. Behr & Co.

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn. Meyer & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Behin, Meyer & Co.

SINGAPORE

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

England Assurance Institution.....

Equitable Life Assurance Society of U. S. A. Federal Marine Insurance Company, Zurich.. La Fiducia Sigure of Genoa

Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg..

...

     La Foncière (Cie. Lyonnaise d'Assur. Mar. Réunie.. La Foncière Pester Versicherungs Gesellschaft.... Fortuna, Allegemeine Versicherungs Actien Ges. Frankfort Marine Insurance Company Frankfort Marine Insurance Company French Underwriters

General Marine Insurance Company, Dresden.. Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin.

German Marine Insurance Association

Paterson, Simons & Co. Borneo Company

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Borneo Company Hilty & Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co Behn, Meyer & Co.

Hooglandt & Co.

Behr & Co.

Behn, Meyer & Co. A. Barker

German Transport Insurance Company, in Berlin... Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.

Globe Marine Insurance Company.

Guardian Life Assurance Company..

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company

Hamburg Board of Underwriters.. Hanseatischer Lloyd, Hamburg Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company. Hongkong Fire Insurance Company. Imperial Fire Insurance Company. International Lloyd, Berlin,

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company. Joint Underwriters Union at Amsterdam. Lancashire Fire Insurance Company. Liverpool Underwriters' Association Lloyd's, London.....

London and Lancashire Insurance Company London and Provincial Insurance Company. London Assurance Corporation......

London Guarantee and Accident Company

Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company, Hamburg.

Manchester Fire Assurance Company

Mannheim Insurance Company.

Mannheim Reinsurance Company

Man On Insurance Company..

Marine Insurance Company, London

Paterson, Simons & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. D. Brandt & Co. Guthrie & Co. Barlow & Co. Behin, Meyer & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Hooglandt & Co. Powell& Co. Syme & Co.

Syme & Co.

Boustead & Co. Guthrie & Co.

Guthrie & Co. Boustead & Co.

Behn, Meyer & Co. Kumpers & Co. Katz Bros.

H. Brauss & Co. Bun Hin & Co.

F. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co.

Marine and General Mutual Life Assurance Society F. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co.

Merchant Marine Insurance Company

Straits Insurance Co. Boustead & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Behn Meyer & Co.

National Board of Marine Underwriters, New York Behn, Meyer & Co.

Merchants Marine Insurance Company..

Miji Fire Insurance Company

Münchiner Ruckversicherungs Gesellschaft.

National Marine Insurance Association.

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

La Neuchateloise, at Neuchatel.....

Syme & Co. Hooglandt & Co.

Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insurance Company Hooglandt & Co.

Neuer Schweiz Lloyd, Wintherthur. Neuer Schweizerischer Lloyd Versicherungs New York Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company (Fire and Marine) Niederländ Allgemeine Versicherungs Ges., Tiel...... Nieder Rheinsche Gueter Assecuranz Ges. in Wesel.. North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North British and Mercantile Insurance Co. (Life)... North China Insurance Company North German Fire Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Company. Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life) Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life)........

Behn, Meyer & Co Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Beln, Meyer & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer& Co. Stiven & Co. R. H. Beauchamp Puttfarcken & Co. McAlister & Co. Behr & Co. Crane Bros.

381

382

SINGAPORE

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges., Mannheim Palatine Fire and Accident Insurance Company Penang Khean Guan Insurance Company. Phoenix Fire Office

Positive Government Security Life Assurance Co.... Providentia Insurance Company of Frankfort... Prussian National Insurance Company of Stettin Queen Insurance Company..

Record of American and Foreign Shipping

Red Cross Mutual S. S. Insurance Association... Registro Italiano of Genoa.......

Reliance Marine Insurance Company

Rheinisch Westphaelischer Lloyd at M. Gladbash Rhenania Versicherungs Actien Ges., Cologne... Rotterdamsche Lloyd

Royal Exchange Assurance, London

Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool (Fire and Life) Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company Schweiz Marine Insurance Company

Scottish Amicable Life Insurance Company. Scottish Equitable Assurance Company.. Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Scottish Provident Institution

Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Sjo Assurans Foreningen (Finland).

Societe Riunite d'Assicurazione Genova....

South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company Standard Life Assurance Company Standard Marine Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Insurance Office, London Sun Life Assurance Company

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Company . Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company Triton Insurance Company

Union Assurance Society (Fire and Life) Union Insurance Society of Canton Union Marine Insurance Company Union Marine Insurance Company. Union Marine Insurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association

JOHORE

Borneo Company

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co Huttenbach Bros. & Co. Lim Lam & Co. Stiven & Co. James Lyall

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Katz Brothers Hooglandt & Co. Behin, Meyer & Co. Guthrie & Co. Borneo Company W. Mansfield & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. J. Daendels & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Boustead & Co. Hooglandt & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. H. G. James Syme & Co.

Wm. McKerrow & Co. Syme & Co.

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. G. Gaggino & Co. Wm. McKerrow & Co. Borneo Company Sarkies & Moses

A. S. Murray, secretary Brinkmann & Co. Boustead & Co. Boustead & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Puttfarcken & Co. Kümpers & Co. Katz Bros. Guthrie & Co.

Sarkies & Moses Paterson, Simons & Co. Sarkies & Moses Barlow & Co

Straits Insurance Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co.

      This state occupies the southern portion of the Malayan Peninsula, and has an area of about 9,000 square miles. The state is ruled by a Sultan, who is independent, but under the protection of the British Government so far as external policy is concerned. The present Sultan succeeded his father, the late Sultan Abubakar, in 1894. The country has made great progress in material prosperity, and its orderly condition has attracted a good deal of European capital, invested in planting enterprises.

The capital is the town of Johore Bhâru, or new Johore, as distinguished from Johore Lâma, or old Johore, the former seat of the sultans of Johore, which was situated a few miles up the wide estuary of the Johore river. The new town is a flourishing little place on the nearest point of the mainland to Singapore, separated from the island by the old Straits, and lying about 14 miles to the north-east of Singapore city, in 1°26′ N. It contains some 20,000 inhabitants, mostly Chinese.

JOHORE

383

Amongst the Government buildings are the Istana, court and police stations, barracks, goal, hospital, market, railway station, and a mosque. A steam saw-mill, owned by Chinese, does a good business. A plentiful supply of water, by means of pipes from a stream in the hills about 12 miles distant, has been provided since March, 1890. Good roads are being made, and, to meet the requirements of the Padang district, a light railway was completed during 1890 as far as Parit Jawa, a distance of eight miles.

       The population of the state is remarkable for containing a larger number of Chinese than of Malays. The exact figures have not been ascertained, but probably come to 200,000, viz., Malays, 35,000, Chinese 150,000, and Javanese 15,000. More than half are found in with 15 miles of the Singapore Straits. The Chinese are chiefly found as cultivators of gambier and pepper, and are spread over about this range of country in the extreme southern end of the peninsula, nearest to Singapore.

European pioneers have, in the last few years, made some experiments in planting, on a large scale, sago, tobacco, coffee, tea, and cocoa. These have been grown in five different districts-Batu Pahat, Pulau Kokob, Panti, Johore Bhâru, and Pengerang ; but it is uncertain how many of them can be considered established industries.

       At the present time the principal exports of Johore are the carefully cultivated, gambier, pepper, and sago, and the natural products of timber, rattans, and damar. For almost all such produce Singapore is the port of shipment.

The only mineral in which the country is really rich is iron. It is nowhere worked but is found almost everywhere. Deposits of tin are known in several places and gold in one or two spots. A little tin is worked at Seluang, but no considerable mining is actually carried on, unless the islands of the Carimons be included. Though now politically separated from Johore these islands are geologically part of it, and were formerly a dependency of the kingdom.

       Coaches and steam-launches run daily to Singapore, whence letters and passengers find easy access to all other ports. A telegraph line has been erected between Johore Bhâru and Singapore, and a railway has been proposed, and will probably be constructed across the latter island before a very long period has elapsed.

DIRECTORY

Sovereign_Ruler-His Highness IBRAHIM, Sultan of the State and Territory of Johore, Sovereign of the Most Esteemed Darjah Krabat (Family Order), and the Most Honourable Darjah Mahakota Johore (Order of the Crown of Johore) Private Secretaries-Inchi H. M. Kassim, S.M.J., J. Campbell Ker Aides-de-Camp-Captain F. de Vere Creighton, S.M.J., Lieut. Daud

COUNCIL

Unku Mohamed Khalid, D.K., S.P.M.J. Unku Suleiman, D.K., S.P.M.J. Unku Othman, D.K.

Dato Mentri Jaffar bin Hadji Mohamed,

D.K., S.P.M.J.

Dato Bintara Dalam Ibrahim bin Hadji

Abdullah Moonshee, S.P.M.J.

Dato Bintara Luar Mohamed Salleh bin

Prang, S.P.M.J.

Dato Hakim Hadji Mohamed Salleh, S.P.M.J. Dato Mufti Syed Salim Al-Attas, S.P.M.J. Dato Sri Stia Raja Abdullah b. Tahir, S.P.M.J. Dato Yahya bin Awal, S.P.M.J.

SECRETARIAT

The Dato Muntri, The Dato Bintara Dalam,

      The Dato Sri Amar d'Rajah Auditor-Hadji M. Hassan, S.M.J. Chief Clerk-Inchi Awang bin Alli Assistant-Tunkoo Saat

Chief Clerk---Inchi Abdul Mannan bin

Mahbob

OF STATE

Dato Yahya bin Shaaban, D.P.M.J.

Dato Kadhi, Hadji Abdul Rahman, S.P.M.J. Dato Andak, D.P.M.J.

Dato Sri Amar d'Raja, Abdul Rahman b.

Andak, S.P.M.J., C.M.G.

Dato Penggawa Timor, Jaafar bin Nong

Yahya, D.P.M.J.

Dato Penggawa Barat, Abdul-Samad bin

Ibrahim, D.P.M.J.

Clerks of Council and Registrars of the Dewan Court-Inchi Abdul Mannan bin Mahbob, Inchi Abubakar, bin Hussein

AUDIT OFFICE

Clerk-Inchi Ibrahim bin Abdul Majid English Translator-H. G. Yzelman

ECCLESIASTICAL AND EDUCATION DEPT. President-Unku M. Khalid

Secretary-Inchi M. Khalid b. Abdullah

384

JOHORE

Schools

Johore Bahru-Malay

Head Master-Inchi Mahmood b. Hussein

Johore Bahru-Religious

Master-Haji Yacob

Johore Bahru-English

Head Master-W. N. Gawler

Johore Bahru-Chinese School

Teacher-Tan Nguan Ngee

Mistress-

Girls' School

Tanjong Surat

Teacher-Wan Housain

Master-

Tanjong Surat-Religious

Bandar Maharanee

Teacher-Inchi Omar bin Ambob

Bandar Maharanee-Religious

Master-Hadji Mahomed Hassan

Paret Rajah

Teacher-Inchi M. Abbas Abdul Ghani

Kampong Tengah Teacher-Inchi Mohamed Seh bin Omra

Parit Jawa Teacher-Ahmad bin Hadji Md. Tail

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Superintendent-Inchi Khalid b. Abdullah

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Acting Agent T. Rawson Ker, S.M.J.

ISTANA (Johore Bahru)

Officer in charge-Tuan Sulong

JAIL DEPARTMENT

Governor-Dato Yahya b. Shaaban, D.P.M.J. Superintendent-

Chief Jailer-Inchi Raja Othman

JOHORE HOUSE, 15, Stamford Rd., Singapore Clerk in charge-Inchi Haroon b. M. Saed

            MARINE DEPARTMENT Superintendent-H. C. G. Ker

Steam Yacht "Pantie"

Captain-Inchi Yahya

Chief Engineer-W. Kilgour

Steam Gunboat "Pulai" Captain-Inchi Abdullah

""

Chief Engineer-Inchi Ahmad b.Othman Steam Gunboat "Sayang Capt.-Inchi Mahomed Amin bin Abdullah Chief Engineer-Inchi Md. bin Abubakar

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT Snr. Med. Officer-J. P. A. Wilson, F.R.C.S. ED. Senior Apothecary-J. J. L. Wheatley (in

charge Moar Hospital)

Apothecary-J. J. D'Vaz (in charge Batu

Pahat Hospital)

Apothecary-M. N. Ryland (Johore)

Junior do.-F. R. Quinn (Johore Hospital) Storekeeper-F. V. Bertius

MILITARY

"The Johore Force'

"

Commandant-Capt. F. de V. Creighton,

S.M.J., late 4 Shropshire Light Infantry Adjutant-Inchi Daud

Istana Guards

Commanding-Subadar Abdul Ghaffor Comdg. No. 1 Coy.-Jemedar Fuzzel Deen Do. No. 2 Coy.―Jemedar Quddat Khan

Johore Artillery

Comdg. the Battery-Mohamed Salleh

Timbalan Stia Negri

Lieut.-Commanding-Daud bin Deen Comdg. No. 1 Coy.-Mohamed bin Omar

Do. No. 2 Coy.-Md. Salleh b. Kahar

Band

Band Master-M. Gallistan

MUAR STATE RAILWAY Traffic Manager and Locomotive Superin-

tendent--J. C. Campbell

OPIUM AND SPIRIT FARM Farmers-Tan Teck (Chop Ban Seng Bee)

POLICE

Chief Commissioner-Dato Sri Stia Raja Deputy Commissioner-Inchi Dapat Chief Inspector-Inchi Awang bin Jawa Chief Clerk-Inchi Kabot bin Mudin Chinese Clerk-Pang Lim Tong

POST OFFICE

Postmaster-General-T. Rawson Ker, S.M.J.

Assistant-

Chief Clerk-V. P. Samuel

PUBLIC WORKS AND LAND DEPARTMENT Chief Engineer and Surveyor-Dato

Yahya bin Awal

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT Rivers, Gambier and Pepper Plantations and Forest Produce Registrar-Inchi Mustapha bin Jaafar Acting Assist.-Inchi Ahmad b. Abulbakar Inspector-Abdullah bin H. Othman Coffee Districts-Rodyk and Davidson,

Singapore

STATE COMMISSIONERS

Muar (West Coast) and Kesang Commissioner General-Ungku Suliman,

D.K., D.P.M.J.

Comr.-Dato Inchi Mohamed b. Mahbob Magistrate-Unku Omar bin U. Ahmad Chief Inspector-Inchi Hassan

Chief Clerk and Registrar-Inchi Abdullah

bin Saleh

Apothecary in charge of Government Hos-

pital-J. J. L. Wheatley

Indau (East Coast)

Commr.-Inchi Mohamed Alibin Khamis Assistant-Hadji Abdul Latib

West Coast and Islands

Panggawa Barat

JOHORE-PAHANG

Comr.-Dato Abdul Samad bin Ibrahim

Sadili and East Coast Islands

Penggawa Timor

Comr. -Dato Jaffar bin Nong Yahya

SUPREME COURTS

     Judge-Dato H. Mahomed Saleh, S.P.M.J. Mohamedan Law Adviser-The Dato Mufti,

Syed Salim Al'Attas, S.P.M.J. Magistrate-Unku Ismail bin U. Ahmad Registrar Tunku Mahmoods T. Othman Chief Clerk-Seyd Abdullah Chinese Interpreter--Eo Joo Guan Tamil Interpreter-Maydeen

SURVEY DEPARTMENT

Gambier and Pepper Districts

Chiefs-Dato Bintara Luar, Unku Othman Commissioner-Inchi Yusof bin M. Sallah

TREASURY

Treasurer-Inchi Sulieman bin Ahmad Chief Clerk-Inchi Ismail bin Bachok Cashier-Unku Ahmad Raja Chee

TYERSALL

(Singapore Residence of H.H. The Sultan) Officer in charge-Hadji Almas

ESTATES

Batu Pahat

Yew Lee Letty Brook Formosa

Johore Fibre and Planting Co., Ld. Paterson, Simons & Co., agents J. R. Watson, manager Stoke Rochford-W. J. and H. Thomp-

son, proprietors

     J. R. Watson, W. Hyde, managers Cambus-Exrs. J. Knox, proprietors

  F. H. M. Staples, manager Paterson, Simons & Co., agents

385

Bandeath-Executors of the late J. Knox and F. K. Gordon, proprietors

F. H. M. Staples, manager

Johore Bharu

Michaelstowe-Wong Ah Fook, propr. Loonchoo-C. H. de R. Hensler

Guthrie & Co., agents

Fred. M. Porcher, superintendent

Johore Lama

Pengerang Pengerang Planting Co. Tanjong Perlek

H. Ritchie, agent W. W. Bailey, manager

do.

Pulau Lyang-H. W. Gieger and others,

proprietors

Pantie

H. O. Rowe, manager

Kota-W. F. Garland, Hervey, Major

Paterson, proprietors

G. L. Bailey, manager

Theobroma-H. Abrams, proprietor Pioneer-H. Abrams, proprietor

Pulai

Drumduan-J. F. A. Thurburn, propr.

Tebrau

Castlewood Planting Company

M. Larken, manager

JOHORE CLUB

Committee-Jaffar b. Hadji Mohamed (The Dato Mentri) D.K., (president), Dr. J. P. A. Wilson, S.M.J., M. Lar- ken, Dato Sri Stia d'Raja, T. Raw- son Ker, s.M.J. (hon. secretary)

LANDAN, A., Pineapple Planter and Pre-

server and Distiller of Essential Oils

PRESBYTERIAN CH. OF ENGLAND MISSION

Rev. J. A. B. Cook

SAW MILLS-JOHORE STEAM

Dato J. Meldrum, D.P.M.J., F.R.G.S.,propr Robert Cameron, superintendent William Cameron, engineer John Cameron, assistant

PAHANG

        The state of Pahang lies between Tringganu and Johore, and extends along the eastern side of the peninsula from 2 deg. 40 min. to 4 deg. 35 min. N., its coast line being about 130 miles in length. The area of the state is estimated at 10,000 square miles, and its principal river, which drains a large extent of country, is known by the same name. The river Pahang is, however, owing to its shallowness, navigable for small craft only. The country is sparsely populated, there being, according to the census of 1891, 57,462 inhabitants, of whom about 50,527 are Malays.

       The capital of the state is Pekan, a town situated a few miles from the mouth of the river Pahang, where is also the seat of Government. The state is under British protection, and in August, 1888, the Sultan, acting under the advice of the Sultan of Johore, applied for a British Resident to assist in the administration of the country, which request was acceded to in October of that year.

13

386

66

PAHANG

The predominant rock is slate, but granite, sandstone, limestone, quartz, and schist abound, while traces of volcanic action at some remote age are shown by the presence of basalt, trachyte, &c. As regards its mineralogy, the state has always possessed a high reputation for its product of gold and tin. Though during recent periods these have been but little sought, the wonderful old gold workings discovered by Messrs. Knaggs and Gower show that, wild, desolate, and abandoned as the greater portion of the state now appears to be, it must, at some very remote time, have been well known and populated. At the present day," says Mr. Skinner, "the principal gold mines are in the valley of the Pahang, at Lipis, Jelei, Semantan, and Luet; gold is also found as far south as the Bera. There is also a mine of galena on the Kwantam at Sungei Lembing; and tin is found throughout the country, both in the neighbourhood of the gold mines above mentioned, and in places like the river Triang and the river Bentang, where gold is not worked." The Pahang Corporation has opened tin mines at Sungei Lembing and Jeram Batang, another mine at Kabang having also been commenced. These mines are situated at the Kuantan district. The gold-bearing districts, Punjom and Raub, have, however, attracted far more attention from European capitalists. The principal gold-workings of the peninsula lie almost entirely along a not very wide line drawn from Mounts Ophir and Segamat (the southern limit of the auriferous chain), through the very heart of the peninsula, to the Kalian Mas or gold-diggings of Patani and Selepin in the north. The best tin workings of Pahang lie near the Selangor hills on the river Bentong and near the gold workings at Jelei and Talom. Pahang tin is said to be the only tin on the east coast which can rival that of Perak and Selangor in whiteness and pliancy.

       The revenue in 1894 amounted to $100,220 and the expenditure to $207,514. There is a state debt of $1,103,484. The export of gold for the year 1893 was 9,616 oz., as against 3,570 oz. in 1892 and 1,227 oz. in 1891. The total export of tin was 4,450 piculs as against 4,212 piculs in 1892 and 5,049 piculs in 1891.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

Sultan-His Highness AHMAD MUATHAM SHAH IBINI ALMERHUM ALI British Resident J. P. RODGER (acting as Resident of Selangor) Acting do. -D. H. WISE

H.H. The Sultan, president

COUNCIL OF STATE

The Shah Bandar

The Dato Raja of Jelai

Tungku Mahmud, Regent, vice-president

The British Resident

The Ungku Muda

The Dato Bandahara

PEKAN

BRITISH RESIDENCY

British Resident―J. P. Rodger (absent)

Acting do. -D. H. Wise

Chief Clerk-A. de Vos

Second do. -A. D. Neubronner

DISTRICT OFFICERS

Dist. Officer, Temerloh -E. F. Townley (act.) Superlt., Ulu Pahang-J. F. Owen (absent)

Do.

do. -T. C. Fleming (act.) District Officer, Kuantan-T. C. Fleming

(acting in Ulu Pahang)

do. G. W. Maxwell (act.) Pekan-F. Belfield

Do.

Do.

Auditor-C. B. Mills

Clerk-J. H. Smith

Audit OFFICE

Tungku Ali

Imam Prang Indera Mahkota Ungku Andak

COURTS

Judge-The British Resident

Magistrate-F. Belfield

Native Magistrate-Saiyid Amin

-Hadji Andak

Do. Clerk-A. J. Phipps

LAND OFFICE

Collector of Land Revenue and Registrar

of Mines-F. Belfield Clerk-L. A. Neubronner

MEDICAL Department

Residency Surgeon-A. B. Jesser Coope,

M.B., C.M..

District Surgeon-D. H. McClosky, L.R.C.r.

POLICE AND Gaols

Superintendent-R. W. Duff

    Inspector-H. Sumner Inspector-G. Curtis

Clerk, Pekan-W. J. Staples

PUBLIC WORKS AND MARINE Clerk of Works-E. G. Wood Overseer--A. Velupillai

     Do., Ulu Pahang-J. A. d'Zylva Clerk-A. G. Schotel

Do., Ulu Pahang-Foo Sai Hin

PAHANG

TREASURY AND POSTAL DEPARTMENT Treasurer-H. B. Ellerton (acting) Clerk-E. G. Petersen

BENTONG STRAITS TIN CO., LIMITED

E. A. Watson, manager

J. R. Watson, assistant manager E. Emerson, bookkeeper L. J. B. Madden

F. C. L. Madden

A. Keller, mining engineer

R. Rozells, apothecary

G. Guest, agent, Leboh Tuah P. Periatamby, agent, Jerum W. Hole, agent, Pekan

H. Huttenbach & Co., agents, Kwala

Lumpor

CENTRAL TIN & EXPLORATION Co., LIMITED

J. R. Parkyn, superintendent S. Brokashire, sub-manager T. S. Smith, assistant J. Dyer, mining captain R. Dyer, mining captain W. Tellam, tin streamer L. S. S. Stewart, overseer

FRASER, L. J., Proprietor, Tras Mines, Raub,

Ulu Pahang

Guthrie & Co., agents, Singapore

HONE, G. H., Mining Engineer

HOLE, WILLIAM, Mining Agent, Kwala Pa-

hang and Pekan

Agencies

  Bentong Syndicate Liang Syndicate

Malayan (Pahang) Concessions Co., Ld Malay Peninsula Prospecting Co., Ld. Punjom Mining Company, Limited Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Ld. Straits Development Company, Ld.

KECHAU PAHANG CORPORATION, LIMITED

MALAYAN PAHANG CONCESSIONS Co., LD., |

43, Lothbury, London Selensing Gold Mines

Jas. Roberts, general manager

W. B. Roberts, assistant manager Ed. Dane, assistant

J. S. Sturrock, accountant

387

W. Chapman, carpenter D. H. Neubronner, mechanical engr. A. G. Douglas,

do.

W. Gilbert, M. Saunders, W. Pascoe,

H. Williams, miners W. Griffith, prospector W. Jewell, millman

W. Roberts, supdt., No. 2, Concession William Hole, agent, Kwala Pahang Syme & Co., agents, Singapore

PAHANG CORPORATION, LIMITED, Blomfield

House, London Wall, London, E.C. Arthur H. Neild, superintendent

Wm. Straughan, mine manager David W. Jones, assistant do. E. T. Bailey, surveyor

Wm. H. Derrick, accountant (absent) Robert Latto, purser

H. W. Rennie, act. acct. and assayer J. W. Rolph, medical officer John White, mill manager J. C. Johns, tin dresser W. H. Clark, smith M. Bullen, engineer D. McClure, overseer Thos. Job, miner

R. De Munnick, tobacco planter G. Pfenningworth, in charge, Kuala

Kuantan

Geo. Craw, engineer,

E. Poh Siang, clerk,

do.

do.

Paterson, Simons & Co., agents, S'pore

PAHANG EXPLORATION AND Development

COMPANY, LIMITED, Kuala Pahang

William Kinsey, manager

E. Verbeck, accountant F. O. Smith, assistant J. K. Walls, do. Agents s. s. Perse

66

>>

PAHANG FLOTILLA COMPANY

PAHANG KABang, Limited

A. H. Neild, superintendent

W. H. Derrick, accountant

H. W. Rennie, acting accountant Paterson, Simons & Co., agents, S'pore

PAHANG RIVERS COMPANY, Ln., in Liqdn. Alex. J. Gunn, liquidator, Singapore PAHANG SEMANTAN JELLEI SYNDICATE, Ld.

Alex. J. Gunn, secretary, Singapore

PAHANG SERAU LIPIS COMPANY, LD.,

Office, 3A, Raffles Place, Singapore

Alex. J. Gunn, secretary

PUNJOM MINING COMPANY, LIMITED, Head

Office, Queen's Road, Hongkong Punjom Gold Mines

Thos. Blamey, manager

13*

388

PAHANG-MALACCA

J. M. Fabris, accountant W. H. Phillips, superintendent T. Whiting, H. Clegg, T. O'Brien,

miners

Geo. Jolly, engineer and reduction

officer

J. F. White, chemist

C. P. Draper, overseer of carpenters H. Lange, surface overseer and time

keeper

Syme & Co., agents, Singapore Wm. Hole, agent, Kwala Pahang

A. H. Bibby, assayer

A. McGlenchy, W. Goldsworthy, J. Hutchison, S. H. Rowe, J. Rud- dick, A. Amos, A. Bray, J. Kearn, miners

Head Office, Queen St., Brisbane

G. S. Murphy, secretary Local Office, Singapore

G. A. Derrick, local secretary

SEMPAM TIN MINES

W. Dumeresq, manager

RAUB AUSTRALIAN GOLD MINING Co.,

LD.

TRESANG MINES

W. Bibby, manager

G. B. Whyte, accountant

H. T. Bibby, engineer

J. Walker, carpenter

J. McCardluf, tinman

WATSON, J. R., manager, Tepar Syndicate

MALACCA

The settlement of Malacca excites more interest from a historical point of view than either of its sister towns, but has so completely fallen to the rear commercially since the establishment of Penang and Singapore as to merit but brief notice in this compilation. It is now seldom visited by foreigners except for purposes of relaxation. Originally settled by the Portuguese in 1511, it retained its importance as the one foreign entrepôt in the East until the founding of Penang, when its fortunes as a port rapidly declined. The settlement, however, has made considerable progress in agriculture since the formation of new roads. At the present moment it is the least European of all British Settlements in the East, though the facts that it has given its name to the Peninsula and that it was the cradle of Anglo-Chinese study attest its former importance. Its area is embraced by boundaries some 42 miles in length, with a breadth of from 8 to 25 miles. It is governed by a Resident Councillor in subordination to Singapore.

The geological formation of the territory of Malacca consists chiefly of granite rocks, overlaid in several places by the red cellular clay iron-stone called by geologists laterite. Many of the low plains are alluvial, the soil composed of decayed vegetable mould interlaced with sand. The metallic ores are iron, gold, and tin. The surface generally is undulating, consisting of low round ridges and narrow valleys, the only mountain of considerable elevation being the Ledang of the Malays, and the Ophir of the Portuguese, 4,400 feet above the level of the sea, or less than one-half the height of the principal mountains of the volcanic islands of Java-Bali and Lomboc-or those of the partially volcanic neighbouring island of Sumatra.

The mineral products of Malacca were at one time looked upon as offering valuable prospects. Gold to the extent of 1,500 ounces yearly was obtained in 1857-8, but the yield decreased to such an extent that it is no longer worked. Tin, about the same period, assumed considerable importance. The first mines were opened in 1793, but no great enterprise was displayed until 1848, when some 5,000 cwt. was the annual product. This increased until 1858, and a large number of Chinese were employed in the industry. The superior yield of the Native States, however, combined with the exhaustion of the surface washings, resulted in mining enterprise in Malacca being virtually abandoned, although both gold and tin probably still exist in workable quantities.

The climate of Malacca as to temperature is such as might be expected in a country not much more than 100 miles from the equator, lying along the sea shore--hot and moist. The thermometer in the shade ranges from 72 to 80° Fahrenheit, seldom being so low as the first of these, and not often higher than the last. The range of the barometer is only from 29.8 to 3.03 inches.

                                     Notwithstanding constant heat, much moisture, and many swamps, the town at least is remarkable for its salubrity, and, with the exception of the early period of its occupation by the Portuguese, has always enjoyed this reputation.

MALACCA

389

Malacca offers numerous attractions to the ornithologist and entomologist, butit is less rich in mammals than many other tropical districts. Nine species of quadrumana, the tiger, black leopard, wild cat, several species of viverra (such as the musang and binturong), the elephant, one-horned rhinoceros, tapir, six species of deer, and two of the wild ox comprise a nearly complete list. Fair sport can be obtained by those fond of shooting, from tiger to quail. It is noteworthy that the existence of the tapir was unknown until 1816, although European intercourse dates back to some three centuries before. Tigers in the early days of Portuguese occupation were so plentiful that the want of inhabitants was seriously attributed to this cause. As with the birds and insects, so with the reptiles. The snakes, lizards, and crocodiles are, as a rule, those of the peninsula generally, the birds alone presenting a rather larger variety than those of other districts. Nor does the vegetation present any exclusive features, being that of the surrounding states. The coast line is poor in shells, and the absence of limestone accounts for the few species of land shells found within the district.

      Beyond its interest to the sportsman or naturalist, Malaccca possesses no attrac- tions except to those who like to visit scenes famous in the annals of discovery for the bloody fights they have witnessed between the natives and the European nations who contended for their possession. Its population in 1891 amounted to 88,242 as compared with 93,579 in 1881, showing a decrease of 4,337. The population of the town is 16,557. The trade in 1894, exclusive of treasure, amounted to $1,771,253 for imports and $2,112,691 for exports.

DIRECTORY

For Government Departments see under G

CHINESE MALACCA CLUB, Tranquerah

President-Koh San Lim Hon. Secretary-Yeo Swee Chok Hon. Treasurer-Tan Kang Why Hon. Auditor-Neo Teck Jin

CHURCH OF "SACRED HEART," Tranquerah

President--Rev. A. M. Esteves Secretary-M. P. do Rozario Treasurer-Rev. A. M. Esteves

CONVENT

Rev. Mother St. Marcienne Six Sisters

DE WIND, A. A., J.P., Landowner

DISPENSARY, THE, 169, Heeren Street

F. U. de Souza, proprietor and manager

F. F. Nunis, cashier

V. Mouriçio

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rt. Rev. Dr. E. Gasnier, Bishop of

Malacca (Singapore)

Rev. J. Damais

GIRLS' SCHOOL (MALACCA)

Committee-Hon. Resident Councillor (president), Rev. W. H. C. Dunkerley (secretary), J. E. Westerhout (trea- surer), J. Howell Mistress-Miss C. Nuy

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE

Resident Councillor-C. W. Sneyd

Kynnersley

Chief Clerk-F. de Souza Second Clerk-A. G. Theseira Third Clerk-J. Paulo

CORONER'S DEPARTMENT

Coroners-E. Hogge, Colonial Sur- geon, District Officer North, Dis- trict Officer South Interpreter-Sian Ban Lee

COURT OF REQUESTS

Commissioner-H. H. Hudson Acting do, -C. G. Garrard Chief Clerk-P. Aya Dorai

DISTRICT OFFICE, ALOR GAJAH

District Officer--C. O. Blagden Chief Clerk-E. G. Lazaroo Second do. -J. F. de Rozario Third do.-W. Marsh

Forest Ranger-C. C. Currier Chinese Interpreter-Siow Kye Swi

DISTRICT OFFICE, Jasin

District Officer--C. O. Blagden Acting do. -H. W. Firinstone Chief Clerk-Chan Té Hong Second Clerk-J. F. de Rozario Ch. Interpreter-Seow Ban Seng Forest Ranger-P. A. de Rozario

390

ECCLESIASTICAL DEPARTMENT

MALACCA

C'plain-Rev. W. H. Dunkerley, M.A. Churchwarden-J. E. Westerhout Vestry Clerk-B. Westerhout

FIRE BRIGADE

Superintendent-E. Hogge

LICENSING DEPARTMENT

Chairman-The Sitting Magistrate Members- G. D. Freer, J. E. Wester- hout, Rev. W. H. C. Dunkerley, Tan Hoon Guan

Licensing Officer-E. Hogge

LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT

Collector of Revenue--W. Egerton Chief Clerk-R. Nonis Second do. -Chan Cheng Wan Third do. -E. Sta. Maria Fourth do. -Lim Kim Seng Forest Ranger-P. J. Holmberg

Do. -A. H. Rodrigues

MARINE DEPARTMENT

   Harbour Master-H.J. Harmer(abt.) Acting do. -E. Hogge Chief Clerk--Ferd. Lazaroo Boarding Officer-B. M. Nunis Lighthouses-Cape Rachado, Screw

Pile, Pulan Undan

Lightkeepers-A. A. de Souza, A. J.

Monteiro, W. Berry, J. Lee

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Colonial Surgeon-G. D. Freer,

    M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. Apothecaries-M. E. Scriven, N. A.

Wray, G. M. Rappa

Dressers F. Nunis, S. J. Dias, J. B. Edwards, R. H. Rufus, A. Hosie, J. Sta. Maria, F. B. Nonis, J. Spykerman, Max José, J. V. A. Schelkis

Guardian-C. Thomazios Chief Clerk-J. R. Lazaroo

POLICE COURT

Magistrate-H. H. Hudson Acting do. -C. G. Garrard

Chief Clerk and Chinese Interpre-

ter--Moi Fa Chang

Tamil

do. -Peter Ayadorai Malay do. -E. Neubronner

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Superintendent-E. Hogge

 Chief Inspector-S. M. Peralta Inspector-J. Patterson Chief Clerk-- W. H. Nonis Clerk and Intpr. - P. M. Theseira Clerk-L. M. Theseira

POST OFFICE

Act. Officer in charge-F. de Souza, Chief Clerk-Chan Te Hin Second do. -J. A. McCully

PRISON DEPARTMENT

Superintendent-C. G. Garrard Gaoler-J. McCully

Clerk and Intpr.-Chan Koon Chiang

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPT.

Superintendent of Works and Sur- veys-F. S. B. Gaffney, A.M.I.C.E. Storekeeper-F. W. Dias Chief Clerk-J. D. do Rozario Correspondg. Clerk-L. S. Lazaroo Public Works Branch

Clerk of Works-Geo. Clark Overseers-R. C. Norris, R. S. Stubbs Superdt. of Telegraphs-A. A. Pillay Asst. Draftsman-J. B. Westerhout Guardian of Stadt House-H. Babu Survey Branch

Senr. Sur. Officer-J. P. Pennefather Surveyors-J. W. Fernandis, S. Tambayah, M. D'Rozario, M. Fernandez, F. W. Dias, C.J. Pereira, P. Chandrasigere

Clerk-L. J. H. Rodrigues

REGISTRATION OFFICE

Registrar of Births, Deaths, and Mahomn. Marriages-E. Hogge

SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT

Sheriff-J. E. Westerhout

Bailiff-R. J. Shepherdson

SUPREME COURT

do.

Deputy Registrar-H. H. Hudson Acting

-C. G. Gerrard Chief Clerk-N. Rozells Second Clerk-F. C. Klyne Tamil Interpreter-Peter Ayadorai Malay Interpreter-E. Neubronner Chinese Interpreter-Moy Fa Chang

TREASURY AND STAMP OFFICE

Officer in

Chief Clerkrge W. Egerton

Beins

Second do. -A. Holmberg

Clerk and Shroff-Chan Cheng Siew

GROOM, S. R., Barrister-at-Law, Advocate

and Solicitor, 2, Church Street

G. P. Stevens, B.A., assistant barrister Cheng Wee, chief clerk

Poh Kim Ti, and others, clerks

HIGH SCHOOL

Head Master-J. Howell

Assistant do.-J. H. H. Jarrett.. Do. -W. H. Parry

MALACCA

Tan Kim Suan

Sit Cheng Hee

Junior Assistant Masters-M. J. Go- mes, Kim Tiong, P. Gomes, A. H. Fredericks, C. Pillay

66

HONG BUN & Co., Merchants and Owners Strs. Macassar" and Cecil Smith," Bankalio, Kian Aum, 56, First Cross St.

Chan Teck Cheang

Chan Kin Hock, manager

JOAQUIM BROTHERS,

Barristers-at-Law,

Advocates, and Solicitors, 3, Church St.

Joaquim Parsick Joaquim John Parsick Joaquim

Russell Ardagh, solicitor

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE Hon. C. W. Sneyd

Kynnersley C. O. Blagden Rev. W. H. C. Dun-

kerley, M.A.

      H. W. Firmstone W. Giles

A. Y. Gahagan E. Hogge

L. A. M. Johnston Li Keng Liat

Tan Hun Guan J. E. Westerhout A. A. de Wind

KETSCHKER, G. A., Merch. and Comn. Agt.

Chan Leong Tee

Chua Poh Eng

Agencies

British India Steam Navigation Co. Straits Insurance Company

Equitable Life Insurance Soc. of U.S. Singapore and Straits Assurance Co.

KIM GHEE WAT, Planters, River Side

Tan Teng Siong

Sit Tiang Chuan

Tau Kion Ho, clerk

KIM SENG & Co., Chop " Hong Hin Chan,"

Merchants, 132, First Cross Street

Tan Giak Whye

Tan Giak Lim

Tan Soo Tiong, cashier

Chan Pek San, bookkeeper Sri Tiong Lim, chief clerk Frank Thomazios

KOH ENG HOON & Co.; Chop "Soon Bee Chan," Merchants and Tapioca Planters, 152, First Cross Street

Koh Sang Chuan, manager

Agency

Kian Guan Insurance Co.

LEE KENG LIAT, Opium and Spirit Farmer, Trader and Tapioca Planter; Chop "Hin Joo Chan," Heeren Street

Quak Tuan Siew, cashier Chua Lian Kim, chief clerk

LIM KEE HIN, Commission Agent, 132,

First Cross Street

Lim Kee Hin, manager

""

Agencies

Straits Steamship Company Straits Insurance Company

Commercial Union Assurance Co.

391

LEONG TEE & Co.; Chop "Keng Hin," Merchants and Commission Agents, 6, First Cross Street

Chan Leong Tee, manager Tan Kiong Kiami Tan Swi Kim

B. Sta. Maria

Agency

S. S. " Helene,'

MALACCA CLUB

" "Teutonia"

Committee-Hon. E. C. Hill (president), S. R. Groom (vice-presilent), Dr. Freer, G. Clark, J. Howell (hon. treas.), C. G. Garrard (hon. sec.)

MALACCA DISPENSARY, 11, First Cross Street Teoh Tiang Chye, propr. and manager

Dr. Chan Ching Kai

MALACCA LIBRARY

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-Rev.

W. H. C. Dunkerley Librarian-P. Nuy

MUNICIPALITY

Commissioners--Hon. C. W. S. Kyn- nersley (president), J. E. Westerhout, E. Hogge, Li Keng Liat, Tan Teng Siong, Tan Hun Guan

Geo. Copley, secretary

L. R. Beins, chief clerk

Tan Tiam Kiat, second clerk

Tan Tiam Tye, cashier

J. Barnabas, bailiff

G. D. Fraser, L.R.C.P., health officer

F. S. B. Gaffney, M.I.C.E., engineer J. F. Nunis, inspector of nuisances J. W. McCully, assistant

do.

OH GEOK LUAN, Merchant, Carriage Works,

etc., 9, Tranquerah Road

Oh Seng Giap, cashier

RECREATION CLUB, Fort Terrace

President-M. E. Scriven

Secty, and Treas.-A. E. Coelho

RIFLE CLUB-MALACCA

President-Hon. C. W. S. Kynnersley Hon. Sec. and Treas.-F. S. B. Gaffney

ROZARIO & CO., L. A., Engineers, Founders,

and Contractors

Ed. Trail, acting manager

R. D'Costa, foreman

L. H. Velge, bookkeeper

392

MALACCA-THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHINESE CONGREGATION

Rev. L. Galmel, mis. apost.

ST. FRANCIS CHURCH

Vicar-Rev. J. Damais, mis. apost. Assistant-E. Max de Souza

ST. FRANCIS SCHOOL

Manager-Rev. J. Damais, mis. apost. Head Master-P. Coelho Teachers-T. N. Gomes, J. Dickson, A. W. D'Witt, M. J. J. Loboo, Em. Pinto, B. Gomes, J. M. Theseira, A. Klaassen, J. de Silva

ST. PETER'S CHURCH

Vicar-Rev. A. M. Steves Assistant Vicar-Rev. J. F. da Silva Do.-Rev. R. M. D'Carvalho Secretary-J. D. do Rozario Treasurer-Rev. J. F. da Silva Boys' School at Tranquerah

    E. Dias, L. D'Souza, P. Lopes, teachers Boys' School, Bandah Hiter

C. D'Cruz, R. Hendricks, teachers Girls' School, Bandah Tranquerah Sister St. Genevieve, teacher

SEE KEE ANN; Chop "Lee Chay Tioh," 1,

Cross Street; Agent for Strs. "Hye Lwing," and "Biliton"

Lee Hong Sao

See Sing Quan

Malacca,'

SEET KEE ANN; Chop "Kim Hin Hoh,"

Merchants, Land Owners, and Planters, I 42, Heeren Street

Koo Teck Lee, chief clerk Seet Seng Quan

Seet Teng Swee, cashier

SEE KENG SAICK BROTHERS; Chop "Kim Siang Hiu," Gambier, Pepper,and Tapioca Planters, 43, Heeren Street

Wee Eng Chong, chief clerk

TAN CHIM JEE & Co., Chop "Sin Chin

Hoe Hin," Merchants

Chan Leong Toh

Chan Guan Choe

Lee Boon Koon, shipping clerk D. E. Pereira

Agency

Str." Chow Phye"

TAN CHIN HOON, Landowner, Fort Road

TAN HOON GUAN & BROTHERS, Planters

TAN KIM SENG & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, Blacksmith Street Agency

Steamship "Rainbow "

TAN TEK GUAN, Estate of; Chop "Tiang Guan Hoh," Landowner and Planter, 39 and 41, Heeren Street

Tan Chay Yan, manager

Tan Team Seng Mah Sang Kiat

Seng Way & Co., agents, Singapore

TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA

W. H. Giles, superintendent

P. E. Aviet, operator E. A. Courtenay, do.

TIANG CHYE & Co., Comn. Agents, Store- keepers and Contractors, First Cross St. Teoh Tiang Chye, managing partner Khoo Khin Seng, signs per pro. Lim Koh Yew

Siet Peng Lock

YEAP CHOM SAN, Coffee, Pepper, and Ta- pioca Planter, Machap district; Office 154, First Cross Street

Neo Tek Jin

Lee Chwee Eng

Lee Cheng Yan & Co., agents, S'pore

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

This is a group of seven states--Johol, Tambin, Sri Menanti, Jempol, Rembau, Sungei Ujong and Jelebu, the two latter having been confederated with the original group of five in 1895. They occupy together some 3,000 square miles of the interior of the peninsula, bounded on the north and east by Pahang, on the west by Malacca, and on the south by Johore. The five states originally known as the Negri Sembilan were brought under British protection by Sir Frederick Weld in 1883 and by an agreement with the respective chiefs, signed on the 13th July, 1889, they were con- federated as one Residency. They are governed by the native chiefs or penghulus, assisted by the British Resident and Magistrates under him. The chief industry is tin mining, in which a good number of Chinese and some few Europeans are engaged. The revenue in 1894 was $137,000 and the expenditure $144,000. The entire popula- tion of the five States in 1891 was 41,617, of whom about 6,000 are Chinese

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

393

       Under the later scheme of confederation, brought into force in 1895, by which Sungei Ujong and Jelebu were brought in, there are five districts, viz., Seremban, the Coast, Jelebu, Kuala Pilah, and Tampin. Seremban is the head office, where the Resident and heads of departments reside. Heads of departments are for the whole state and thus a double staff is saved, as had two states remained alone it would have been necessary, as the Negri Sembilan developed, to make further appointments of European officers. The political affinity of the States is undoubted, and the same tribal and customary laws exist in both, together with the system of the election of the Chiefs. The combined revenue for 1894 was about $535,000 and the expenditure $508,760.

Sungei Ujong and Jelebu have together an area of about 1,200 square miles, and a range of hills in the north attain a height of about 3,800 feet, the slopes of which have been pronounced by Ceylon planters as most suitable for the cultivation of coffee, cocoa, &c. On the lower ground, nearer the coast, tapioca is successfully cultivated. Tin mining is carried on to a considerable extent. The river Linggi is the only consider- able stream in the state, and was formerly navigable for upwards of 40 miles from its mouth. The principal town of Sungei Ujong is Seramban. The port of Sungei Ujong was opened on the 1st September, 1884, at Pengkalan Kompas on the Linggi river, at a distance of about seven miles from the mouth of the river. ́ Streets have been marked out and houses of considerable size are rapidly being erected. Port Dickson (district and port) lies south-west of Seremban, and promises to become of some importance. The harbour has from eleven to fifteen fathoms of water and is well sheltered. A railway connecting it with Seremban was opened in July, 1881. The line has greatly facilitated trade. There is a first-class road from Pengkalan Kompas to the Residency at Seremban, and thence on to Pantai, a distance altogether of about 31 miles, Pantai being 8 miles from the seat of Government and leading to the coffee estates on Bukit Berembun, which are in a flourishing state. To these, a distance of 13 miles, a cart road has been constructed. A cart road from Seremban to Setul, 9 miles distant, and extending to Bernang, 6 miles further on the Selangor border, has been made, and has opened up an extensive and rich tin mining district, which is being rapidly taken up by the Chinese, who are the real wealth producers of the country, as elsewhere in the native states. Communication with Malacca is kept up by subsidized steam-launches, and a cart road from the state to Lubok China in Malacca (five miles) was completed in 1885.

        The British Resident is the virtual ruler of the state. The revenue for 1894 was $397,130 and the expenditure $364,082. The population, according to the census taken in April, 1891, was:-Sungei Ujong, 17,167; Jelebu, 5,435. The Chinese form more than a third of the population and their numbers are steadily increasing.

DIRECTORY

MEMBERS OF THE STATE COUNCIL.

President His Highness Tunku Mohamed | Member-The Dato Penghulu of Johol

bin Al Morham Tunku Antah, Yam Tuan Besar of Sri Menanti, C.M.G.

(Dato Beginda Tan Amas Prosey)

-Tunku Muda Hakim of Sri

Menanti

-The Ruler of Tampin (Tunku

Dewa)

Do.

Member-The British Resident

Do.

-The Dato Klana Petra of Sungei

Do.

Ujong (The Dato Bandar

acting Klana)

Do.

-The Dato Muda of Linggi

Do.

-The Dato Penghulu of Jelebu

Do.

Do.

-The Dato Penghulu of Rembau

Do.

BRITISH RESIDENCY

British Resident-Hon'ble. Martin Lister

Chief Clerk-C. H. St. Maria

Second do. C. C. do. Rozario Malay Writer-Mohamed Usop

COURTS

Judge--The British Resident Magistrate-C. E. M. Desborough

Do. -F. W. Talbot Do. -W. L. Braddon

-Captain Chin Woh

Captain Lee Chin Sam

Chinese Interpreter-Soh Swee Lim Tamil do. --A. P. Ragaram

DISTRICT OFFICE, PORT DICKSON District Officer-vacant

! Chief Clerk-M. De Silva

Clerk, Pasir Panjang-R. P. Samy Clerk, Pasir Kampas-J. D. Roza rio Weighing Clerk-J. Jacob

Chinese Interpreter--Koh Teng Yean Customs Clerk, Lukut-Raja Koder

394

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

          EDUCATION DEPARTMENT Inspector of Schools-vacant

FINANCE OFFICE

Financial Officer-F. W. Talbot Cashier-M. McDonough Audit Clerk-A. R. St. Maria Chief Clerk-S. de Silva

Second Audit Clerk-V. Pereira

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Assist. Immigration Agent-W. L. Bradon

         LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT Collector -C. E. M. Desborough Chief Clerk-W. R. Moothoosamy Pillay Second do. --Yap Swee Wat

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Residency Surgeon-W. Leonard Braddon,

M.B., B.S., F.R.C.S., L.S.A. Apothecary J. C. Groth

Senr. Dresser and Vacr.-R. T. Frankford Dresser-L. Vallipuram Clerk-Tay Kim Guam

POLICE

Superintendent-H. W. Bathurst, B.A. Inspector-George Conway Chief Clerk-Soh Swee Kee Second do. -C. L. Mauricio

     POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE, SEREMBAN Post and Telegraph Master-A. B. Kern Postal Clerk-S. Tambipullay Tel. 'Clerks S. Suppiah, V. Murugasu

Do. Jelebu-M. A. J. Ruthnum

PRISON DEPARTMENT

Superintendent-H. W. Bathurst Gaoler-Hussin bin Baba

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEYS

Superdt.-H. Caldicott, A.M.I.C.E., M.S.E. Clerk of Works-vacant

Assistant Surveyors-R. A. Naganather,

     A. Chandrasagaram Surveyor, Jelebu-K. Prins Road Officer-E. Herft

Chief Clerk-A. W. Gooneratne

Second do. -A. Vinasitamby Draughtsman-R. H. Woodford

KWALA PILAH

DISTRICT OFFICE

District Officer-Harvey Chevallier Chief Clerk-E. J. 1. Văn Geyzel Office Assistant-Chua Hoon Keong Malay Writer-Mohamed Hussin

Ch. Forest Ranger-Dato Laxamana Manat

               COURTS Judge--The British Resident

Malay Judge--Tungku Muda Chi Magistrate-H. Chevallier Police Magistrate-Leo J. Cazalas Courts Clerk-J. J. Beins

TREASURY

Treasury Clerk-E. J. A. van Geyzel

MEDICAL

Chief Dresser-R. van Geyzel Assistants-T. B. Sequerah, S. Mirajan

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT Superintendent-Leo J. Cazalas Draughtsman-M. J. Guruswami Storekeeper and Clerk-H. V. Sta. Maria Surveyor, Tampin-R. Keasberry Overseer, Tampin--J. A. Danker Clerk, Tampin―A. G. Lopis

POST OFFICE

Officer in Charge-E. J. A. van Geyzel

TAMPIN DISTRICT OFFICE

District Officer and Magistrate-A. Hale Assistant do. -Tunku Ngahı Clerk-G. Sta. Maria Apothecary J. E. van Dort Postal Clerk-O. Spykerman

Government Agent-F. de Souza, Resident

Councillor's Office, Malacca

SUNGEI UJONG

CATHOLIC CHURCH OF THE VISITATION Rev. Ch. H. Letessier, miss. apost.

CRICKET CLub

President-Hon. Martin Lister

Hon. Secretary-H. W. Bathurst

DUNMAN, W., Terentang Estate, Seramban

ESTROP, W., Seramban

Agency

Jelebu Minin and Trading Company,

HILL, T. HESLOP, Planter, Visiting Agent

and Estate Owner

T. Heslop Hill

H. D'E. Darby

F. O. B. Denny, Kanning Estate,

Perak Capellagey, Eveleen Estate, Selangor. H. C. Rowe, Weld's Hill Estate,

Selangor

F. M. Porcher, Linsum and Slian

Estates, Sungei Ujong

S. S. H. Moorehouse,

do.

W. R. Rowland, Bahrautian Lingi

Estate, Sungei Ujong

H. M. Darby, The Datu Dajang

Estate, Klang

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN-SELANGOR

Baxendale, The Datu Dajang

Estate, Klang

F. C. Calloway, Sempang Estate,

Klang

Amlanandum Pillai, office

S. Nadurana,

Shaik Meeran,

Wee Ah Tek

do.

do.

ST. MARK'S ENGLISH CHURCH, Seramban

Rev. W. H. C. Dunkerley, M.A. (Malacca),

priest-in-charge

STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LD., Seramban

A. G. Crane, manager

Tan Choon Fook

Agency

Jelebu Mining Company, Limited

SUNGEI UJONG CLUB

Committee-W. Egerton, W. W. Doug- las, T. H. Hill, W. Dunman, Č. Maitland, H. Brett, G. J. Penny (hon. secretary and treasurer)

SUNGEI UJONG (MALAY PENINSULA) RAIL-

MAY COMPANY, Limited

Cree Maitland, manager

Jas. McClymont, auditor and acent. C. L. Mathieson, loco. foreman

W. A. Estrop, clerk, general office W. M. Sriwardene,

do.

do.

I. Pereira, station mr., Port Dickson

S. A. Tamby,

L.A. Stork,

do., Seremban

P.Supramainien, do.,

Bassak

G. Stephen, storekeeper

395

C. Appapillay, do., K. Sawah A. Krishner, Koh Tian Ann, goods

clerks

S. A. Somalingam, A. Supramanian,

booking clerks

Tan Tian Tek, delivery clerk S. Van Sanden, guard

P. B. Giffenig, permt. way foreman M. Francis, R. Kronenburg, J. Webbe,

fitters

JELEBU

CRANE, ARTHUR G.

DUNMAN, W., Miner, Agent Jelebu Mining

Company

HOOPER, F. L., Surveyor

JELEBU MINING COMPANY

J. W. Gunn, manager

R. C. Petherbridge, assistant manager The Straits Trading Co., Ld.,

agents

JELEBU MINING AND TRADING Co., Ld.: Tel.

Ad. Sumadah

L. W. Money, manager

H. Brett

J. Gardner

B. G. Roberts, prospector

J. Smith,

do.

Huttenbach Bros. & Co., agents, S'pore

J. McClymont, agent, Port Dickson W. Estrop, agent, Seramban

SELANGOR

      This protected native state containing an area of about 3,000 square miles, lies on the western coast of the Malay Peninsula, and is bounded by the protected native states of Perak on the north and Sungie Ujong on the south, extending inland to the mountains in the centre of the peninsula, which divide it from Pahang and Jelebu.

      The Government consists of the Sultan, advised by the British Resident, who is directly responsible to the Governor of the Straits Settlements, and assisted by the State Council. The State is divided into the following six Districts:---1. Kwala Lumpur, the central district where the Residency and principal Government Offices are situated, and which also contains the richest tin mines that have yet been developed. 2. Klang, the principal port, situated about 14 miles from the mouth of the Klang. River. 3.-Kuala Langat, an agricultural district, in which the Sultan resides. 4.-Kwala Selangor, containing the most important fisheries in the State. 5.-Ulu Langat, an inland mining district on the borders of Sungie Ujong. 6.-Ulu Selangor, a district adjoining Perak, containing much valuable mining land, as yet comparatively undeveloped.

      Each district is under the charge of a European District Officer, from whom the Native Penghulus (in charge of the mukims into which each District is subdivided) receive instructions. The law and procedure administered in the Courts are practically the same as those in the Colony of the Straits Settlements. The decisions of the Magistrates are subject to revision by the Resident, and again by the Sultan in Council. The Police Force consists of a superintendent, two European inspectors, and 629 native non-commissioned officers and men, chiefly Malay.

396

SELANGOR

       The population of Selangor in 1884, when the first census was taken, was 46,568 According to the census taken in April, 1891, the total population of the State amounted to 81,592 persons, of whom 50,844 are Chinese, 23,750 Malays, 3,592 Indians, 1,224 Sarkeis (aboriginal tribes), 357 Europeans and Eurasians, and the remainder Arabs, Singhalese, Bataks, &c. This is supposed to be far below the real number.

       The principal industry of the State, and from which it derives the largest portion of its revenue, is alluvial tin mining, on which a duty is charged of $12 per bharà (three piculs). The export in 1894 amounted to 375,337 piculs.

       In addition to its mineral resources the State, however, possesses large tracts of land well adapted for agricultural purposes, and the recent removal of restrictions on the free importation of Indian coolies into the Protected Native States renders it possible for European planters to obtain cheap labour and to open estates ou a large scale. Small plantations of coffee, cocoa, and pepper have already been successfully commenced, and rice, sugar, and other products of the Peninsula under native cultivation are doing well in various parts of the State, and to encourage pioneer planters, large grants of land have recently been made, on special terms, for the planting of sago, pepper, and gambier.

The revenue amounted in 1894 to $3,334,468 and the expenditure to $2,817,292. The value of the imports amounted to $12,925,602, and of the exports to $12,139,686.

The principal exports are tin, hides, garmwood, tapioca, canes, rattans, and gutta percha. The principal imports are opium, salt, salt-fish, rice, oil, tobacco, and tea. At the commencement of the year 1885, all duties were abolished, with the exception of those on tin, opium, and spirits.

       There is frequent and regular communication, by means of coasting steamers, between the Straits Settlements and Selangor, and from Kwala Lumpor a system of cart and bridle roads extends to the boundaries of Perak, Sungie Ujong, and Pahang. A line of metre gauge railway, to connect Kwala Lumpor and Klang (a distance of 22 miles), has been constructed, and was formally opened by Sir F. Weld on the 15th Sept., 1886. An extension of this line to Serendah, 24 miles north of Kwala Lumpor, has been completed, and will ultimately be carried on to Kwala Kubu, the principal inland town. The first sod of the extension was cut on the 26th August, 1889. Another extension is projected to Cheras, in the Ulu Langat district. connection with the railway a line of telegraph has been erected between the same terminal stations and extended to Malacca vid Sungie Ujong, where it is connected with the cables of the E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co. There is also inland telegraphic communication between Kwala Lumpor, Rawang, and Kwala Kubu, whence it is carried on to Raub in Pahang, extending up to the Perak frontier at Tompong Malim and through Perak to Penang. A telegraph line from Rawang to Kwala Selangor has lately been completed, and Kwala Langat has been connected with Klang.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

Sultan-His Highness ABDUL SAMAT BIN ALMERHOM, RAJAH ABDULLAH, K.C.M.G. H.B.M. Resident-W. H. TREACHER, C.M.G.

In

COUNCIL OF STATE

H. H. The Sultan, president

The British Resident

The Chief Magistrate Kwala Lumpur

Rajah Suleiman (Raja Muda)

Raja Kahar, Jugra

KWALA LUMPUR

RESIDENCY

British Resident -W. H. Treacher, C.M.G. Resident's Clerk--F. L. D'Rozario

SECRETARIAT

Government Secretary-G. W. Welman

Yeap Kuan Seng (Capt. China), K. Lumpur Raja Hassan, Klang

Raja Laut, Kwala Lumpur

haja Haji Bot, kwala Lumpur

› Towkay Loke Yew

Chief Clerk-Gerald H. Leembruggen Record Clerk-C. H. C. Buchanan

First Clerk-W. T. Cooke

Second Clerk-A. R. de Souza

Third Clerk-A. D. Packian Pillay

Fourth Clerk-C. Maartensz

Fifth Clerk-Quake Yam Bee

SELANGOR

397

        Government Printing Office Government Printer-John Russell

Assistant

do. -Jas. Brown

Chief Compositor-M. B. Reddy

COURTS

Judge-The British Resident

Chief Magistrate-A. T. 1). Berrington

Assistant Magistrate-C. Kemp Acting do.-W. D. Scott Registrar-J. A. Chichester

Chief Clerk, Bailiff and Auctioneer- Acting do. -W. S. Castle-Turner

Clerks P. W. Van der Straaten, C. Ah Jim,

      C. R. de Mello, C. Thamba Pillai Chinese Interpreter-Lim Moh Seng Tamil do. -M. Coomarasami Pillai Hindustani do.-Gehimal Goolabrai

Native Magistrates

Yap Kwan Seng (Captain China) Raja Laut, Raja Bôt, Yiew Yok

CHINESE SECRETARIAT

Chinese Secretary-H. C. Ridges (absent) Acting do. -F. Fox Chief Clerk-Chia Boon Teat Inspector-A. Krisnahsamy Clerk-S. B. Bux

LAND OFFICE

Collector of Land Revenue and Registrar

of Titles-L. P. Ebden

Asst. Dist. Offr., Sungei Besi-W. W. Skeat Acting do. C. N. Maxwell

Asst. Dist. Offr., K. Lumpur-W. D. Scott Chief Clerk-Chan Ah Thong Second Clerk-V. A. Pinto

Clerk, Registrar's Office-Teo Choon Hian SURVEY OFFICE

Chief Surveyor-John Wellford Chief Clerk-F. H. Lott

      Second do.-T. D. Rozario Chief Draughtsman-W. T. Wood Assistant do. -V. Monteiro, Chan Koh

Chok, J. W. Zehnder, J. H. Allen Surveyors-O. E. Jansz, G. M. Stafford, S. T. Debney, J. H. Lindsay, H. J. Hemmy, F. F. King

TREASURY

Treasurer and Collector of Customs and

     Stamp Duties-Alfred R. Venning Assistant Treasurer-J. S. H. French (abt.) Chief Clerk-E. W. Neubronner Clerks -G. Koch, E. Askey

Stamp & Corres. Clerk-W.D. H. Martinus

AUDIT OFFICE Auditor--C. C. Trotter

Assistant Auditor- O. F. Stoner Chief clerk-C. P. Anchant

Clerks-A. W. Perera, Rangasamy Pillay, W. J. Swan, C. V. Govindasamy Pillay, T. A. Gunesekera, R. Holme, A. Ö. Leembruggen, and others

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT State Engineer--C. E. Spooner, B.E. Personal Assist.-H. G. Carpmael, A.M.I.C.E. Architect A. C. Norman, A.E.I.B.A. Chief Draughtsman-R. Á. J. Bidwell Draughtsman and Surveyor-N. A. Joseph Assistant do. -C. Johns, J. B. Ezekiel Office Assistant T. J. McGregor First Clerk--A. C. van Langenberg Clerks -A. H. van Langenberg, P.J.Gomes,

J. S. Jayatilaka, Yap Kong Ghim Tracers-B. G. Perera, G. R. Averett Storekeeper--V. K. Sabapathy

District Stan

Deputy State Engineer-H. F. Bellamy Clerk of Works-T. Groves

Draughtsman and Surveyor-J. S. Tam-

bapillay

First Clerk-Moy Kon Fa

Foreman of Works-R. Charter

Building Overseer-A. E. Yzelman

POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT Supdt. Posts and Telphs.-A. S. Baxendale Chief Inspector-C. R. Cormack Telegraph Inspector-C. A. Jansz Postmaster-N. Doraisamy

Telegraph Master-C. Muttyahı

P. O.Clerks M. Sitampalani, J.W. De Rooy Telegraph Office Clerk-V. M. Sinnatamby

EDUCATION

Insp'tor of Schools--Rev. F. W. Haines, B.A. Clerk to Inspector-Un Ka Tseung Visiting Teacher-Haji Mohamed Chinese Master-Fu Nyan Thiam Malay Master, K. L.-Ibrahim

Victoria Institution, Kwala Lumpur President--W. Hood Treacher, C.M.G. Hon. Secretary-B. E. Shaw, M.A. Head Master-B. E. Shaw, M.A.

First Assistant Master-G. W. Hepponstall Assistant Masters-W. M. Phillips, J. T. Arndpragasim, Chin Kye Cheong, Leong Show Chong

PUBLIC GARDEN Committee A. R. Venning (chairman), C. E. Spooner, J. Wellford, L. B. von Donop, A. S. Baxendale, Dr. L. A. O. Travers, Towkay Yap Kwan Sing, K. Tamboo- samy Pillai, Tamby Abdoolah

ECCLESIASTICAL Chaplain-Rev. F. W. Haines, B.A. OXON. Church Warden-A. R. Venning Hon. Secretary-H. S. L. Parsons

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT Residency Surgeon--E. A. O. Travers District Surgeon-J. Lawson Welch, M.A.,

M.B., C.M. (absent)

General Hospital, Kwala Lumpur District Surgeon-A. J. McClosky

398

Apothecary-R. M. Keun

       Chief Dresser-R. W. B. Lazaroo Dispenser-H. Ah Shin

        Do., Gaol Hospital-P. D'Rozario First Clerk-R. J. R. Goonting Clerks W. N. Paulus, W. Seng Hock Steward-E. G. B. Pereira

SELANGOR

Pauper Hospital, Kwala Lumpur District Surgeon-A. Hertz Apothecaries-M. Foenandez, W. Boyer Chief Dresser-A. Sinnatamby Dispenser-G. W. Sreenivasa

Steward and Clerk-E. M. Sequerah

(See also under Districts)

POLICE

Captain Superdt.--H. C. Syers Superintendent Capt. F. W. Lyons Assist. Superintendent-E. M. L. Edwards Acting

-H. M. Hutchell

do.

Senior Inspector S. E. Harper Inspectors-W. Crompton, A. Beck (abt.),

E. Spinks

Chief Clerk--E. J. Roe

First Clerk--S. Kailasam Pillay Second do. --P. Ponampalam Third do. -J. Spykerman Chinese Interpreter-Ah Kee Malay Clerk-Haji Marasat Storekeeper-M. A. Skelchy

GAOLS

Capt. Supdt. of Prisons-H. C. Syers Gaoler-J. Galloway

Chief European Warder-Jas. Kidd European Warders-C. Alford and 3 others Clerks -Choe Teng Kim, E. F. Bodestyne Interpreter-Tan Swce Teck

         GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Government Printer-John Russell Assistant do. -J. Brown

Foreman-M. B. Reddy

Chief Clerk-M. T. Jacobs

SANITARY BOARD

Acting Chairman-A. R. Venning Members-Dr. E. A. O. Travers, L. P. Eb- den, F. Fox, Capt. H. C. Syers, C. E. Spooner, E. M. Alexander, Raja Laut, Yap Quan Seng (Capt. China), Towkay Loke Yew, K. Tamboosamy Pillay, Tamby Dolla

Secretary-L. B. von Donop Chief Clerk-Chan Fook Nyan Second do. -W. Elliott

Third do. -C. T. Daniel

Inspr. H'kney Carriages-W. C. Browne Inspr. Weights and Meas.-F. C. Stapleton ChineseClerk and Intpr.-Liew Kim Beng Town Surveyor W. Reid

Inspr. Roads and Buildings- W. de Souza Sanitary Inspectors-D. J. Hendricks, W.

L. Valberg, G. Neubronner (S. Besi)

SELANGOR GOVERNMENT RAILWAY General Management

Resident Engr.-A.J. W. Watkins, A.M.I.CE.. Chief Clerk-Geo. D. Tisbury Chief Draughtsman-G. A. Fernando

Accountants' Office

Accountant and Auditor-H. S. Day Assistant Accountant-W. E. Venning Assistant Auditor-V. Van Geyzel

Traffic Department

Traffic Superintendent-Win. Tearle First Clerk-P. E. Van der Straaten Traffic Inspector-H. St. L. Parsons

Ways and Works Department Chief Assist. Engr.-D. J. Highet, A.M.I.C.E. Assistant Engineer-D. A. Aeria Inspr. Permant. Way-R. S. Bartholomensz

Do.

-P. Hoffner Storekeeper-A. Poundall

Construction

Assistant Engineer-G. H. Fox, A.M.I.C.E. W. D. Fisher, A.M.I.C.E.

Do.

KLANG

District Officer-J. R. (). Aldworth Acting do. Walter W. Skeat Assistant do. -H. C. Holmes Acting do. R. C. Edmonds

Chief Clerk and Cashier-Tio Guan Hup Clerk to Magistrates-S. V. Sattiah Pillay Harbour Master-Lieut. W. C. G. Walter District Engineer-H. Spearing Clerk of Works-W. T. Wood First Clerk, P. W. D.-Sabapathy Dr'tsman and Survyr.-O. Supramanian Surveyor-G. M. Stafford

Clerk of Police-Lee Seng Tek

Chinese Interpreter-Nhan Syn Fat Postmaster and Tel. Clerk-R. Ramosamy Boarding Officer-D. S. Pillai

Chief Dresser-J. J. Thexeira

KWALA LANGAT

Senior District Officer-C. H. A. Turney Chief Clerk-S. Soma Sundaram (absent) Acting do. R. Ponnampalam

Sub-Post and Telegraph Master, Jugra,-

A. Valupillai

Do., Sepang--J. M. Arambo (absent) Acting do. do.-S. Chellappah Malay School Master-Abdul Kader Chief Dresser in charge-K. Ponnampalam Foreman of Works-Ĝ. W. Thwaites Clerk, P. W. D.-S. Navarethinam

ULU LANGAT

District Officer-W. Douglas Chief Clerk-

District Engineer-E. Clarke Government Surveyor-S. T. Debney Mining Overseer-W. Hay First Clerk, P. W. D.-S. Sabanathy Sanitary Board Inspector-C. F. Glover Dresser in charge-A. Sinnatamby

           KWALA SELANGOR District Officer-G. C. Bellamy Acting do. H. C. Holmes Assistant do. -J. H. Cope Chief Clerk-H. Koh Leng Dresser in charge V. Kandappoe Clerk of Works--R. Langelow

KWALA KUBU

    District Officer-D. G. Campbell Assistant do. -J. H. M. Robson Acting do. -J. H. Cope Acting Junior Officer-G. Bridges Chief Clerk-Yap Swee Hin

SELANGOR

     Clerks--C. M. de Silva, A. G. Hendroff Interpreters-Goh Ah Wah, S. Gnanawa-

sagam

Sanitary Board Clerk-J. S. Jayatilaka Demarcator-R. P. Roberts Malay Writer-M. Jamil

    District Surgeon--A. J. McClosky Apothecary in charge-W. D. Williams Dressers G. L. A. da Costa, P. J. Klass Inspr., Sanitary Board-Mohamed Lawie District Engineer-E. R. Stokoc, A.M.I.C.E. First Clerk, P.W.D.-S. Sabapathy Clerks, do. V. C. Garrett, M. James, A. Appakully, W. Sheriff, N. Vyravanathar Draftsman and Surveyor A. K. Moosdeen Head Overseer P.W.D.-J. W. B. Ogle

RAWANG SERENDAH, Sub-District Assistant District Officer-J. H. Cope Chief Clerk-B. C. Doral First Clerk-V. Sanmogam Mining Overseer-C. A. Leembruggen Apothecary in charge-Lau Sye Fuk Chief Dresser S. Cameron (absent)

PENGHULUS

Haji Kechil, Petaling

Ulu Klang

Khatib Koyan, Sungei Setapak

Raja Hassan, Klang, M.C.

Sheikh Abdul Mohet, Damansara

Mohamed Kasim, Klang

Zein-el-Abidin, Kapar and Pulau Ketam

Raja Manan, Sepang Besar

Raja Mon, Kanchong

Raja Abdurrahman Sungei Labu Haji Ibrahim, Jugra and Bandar

Teluk Panglima Garang

Salleh Uddin, Tanjong Duablas

    Raja Md. b. Sultan Md., Ulu Semenyih Raja Daud, Ulu Langat

Saiyid Jahya, Cheras

Raja Hamid

Inchi Abdulrahman, Kajang

Raja Abdullah, Jeram

Imam Prang Perkasa, Kwala Selangor Haji Samsudin, Ujong Perinatang Raja Jafar, Pasangan

Haji Samsudin Sungei, Kalkati Haji Mahomet Talip, Panchang Pedina

Haji Mohamed Saleh, Rawang

Haji Mohamed Nusi, Kuala Kubu

399*

Haji Mat Nusi, Ulu Selangor and K. Kali Saiyid Mashor, Ulu Kerling

Dato Kota Pinang, Serendah Saiyid Mohamed, Ulu Yam Panglima Kiri, Kalumpang Haji Mustafa, Bernam Imam Mohamed, Ampang Inchi Omar, Sabak

Mambal, Bagan Nakhoda Omar

Omar bin Penghulu Khalifa, Sab'k Bernam Raja Jafar, Sungei Buloh, Ijok

CAMPBELL & Co., Contractors for Public

Works, Kwala Lumpur

G. Murray Campbell, A.M.I.C.E.

CATHOLIC CHURCH OF ST. JOHN

Rev. C. H. Letessier, miss. apost.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA'

AND CHINA, Kwala Lumpur

W. L. Ramsay, acting sub-agent

Donald S. Van Geyzel, chief clerk Joe G. Danker

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

Rev. F. W. Haines, B.A., chaplain

DISPENSARY THE, Market Street, Kwala

Lumpor

D. Macreath

GIBSON, TOM, Land and Estate Agent,

Klang Tel. Ad. Triangle

GORDON, G. D., Contractor

HAMPSHIRE, A. K. E., Merchant

Khoo Kheng Cheang, cashier Oh Nan Soon, bookkeeper

Agencies

S. S. "Teutonia

Straits Insurance Company Huttenbach, Liebert & Co.

HOWARTH, ERSKINE, LD., Engineers and

Contractors, Kwala Lumpor

J. J. Macbean, M.I.M.E., managing di-

rector (Singapore)

Geo. Shepherd, manager P. Gasille, draughtsman Wee Hup Lee, chief clerk G. O. Labroy, bookkeeper T. Hale, shop foreman Chua Cheng Swee, clerk Wee Hup Guan, do.

KENNELLY, J., Java Street Hotel

KERLING TIN MINING AND BORING CO.,

Ulu Selangor

400

LAKE CLUB

President-A. R. Venning

SELANGOR

Hon, Secretary-A. K. E. Hampshire

MALAY STATES TIN MINES, Kuchai and

Sungei Getah : Tel. Ad. Mengelen

A. K. E. Hampshire, agent G. H. Hone, manager

Paterson, Simons & Co., agents, S'pore

MASONIC-READ LODGE, Kwala Lumpur

Worshipful Master-H. C. Paxon Im. Past Master-J. Russell Senior Warden-H. Huttenbach Junior Warden-G. Shepherd Treasurer A. Hoffner Secretary-R. Charter

MAYNARD, H. O., Contractor, K. Lumpur

F. Ede Maynard

MUSEUM

Committee Capt. Syers (chairman), Dr. Travers, L. P. Ebdin, J. Russell, C. E. F. Sanderson, A. Á. Venning, L. P. von Donop (hon. seretary) G. Samuel, taxidermist

NICHOLAS W., Architect and Contractor,

Kwala Lumpur

REST HOUSES

Kwala Lumpor, G. W. Allendroff, lessee Klang, D. D. Johanas, lessee Kwala Kubu; Kajang

RILEY, HARGREAVES & Co., Engineers and Contractors, High Street, Kwala Lumpur: Tel. Ad. Hargreaves, Singapore

Jackson Millar (Singapore)

Robert Allan,

And. Richardson,

Geo. M. Preston,

dō.

do.

do.

Chas. E. F. Sanderson, manager

Gan Kim Beng, chief clerk

Lee Teck Lock, clerk

F. Koek, storekeeper

J. F. Medina, bookkeeper L. Quantin, assistant

S. Quays, shop foreman

SELANGOR AERATED WATERS AND ICE M'Fʼg. Co.; Works, Klang River Valley; Office & Store, Batu Road: Tel. Ad. Solway

S. Scott, manager

A. R. Bligh, assistant manager

Selangor APOTHECARIES' HALL

D. Macreath, manager

SELANGOR CLUB, Kwala Lumpur

President The Resident

Vice-President-The Chief Magistrate

A. R. Bligh, secretary

SELANGOR GYMKHANA CLUB

President J. P. Rodger Hon. Secretary-G. Cumming Hon. Treasurer-H. S. Day Hon. Clerk of Course-G. Cumming

SELANGOR PLANTERS ASSOCIATION

Chairman-E. V. Carey

Hon. Secty.-Tom Gibson

SELANGOR PLANTATIONS SYNDICATE, Ld.; London Office, 147, Leadenhall St., Jas. Fitz Patrick, secretary; Head Office, Kwala Lumpur

H. Hüttenbach, general manager

Batu Estate S. Kieckebusch, mgr. Selangor Est.-H. Huttenbech, nigr. Glen Marie Estate-F.A. Hurth, mgr. Enterprise Estate-F. A. Hurth, mgr.

SELANGOR Trading & CoffeE CURING CO.,

Klang

Tom Gibson, manager

H. Huttenbach, managing agent,

Kwala Lumpur

Agencies

Straits-Negapatam Line of Steamers Klang-Penang Steamers

British India Steam Navign. Co., Ld. Magdeburg Feuer Vers. Ges.

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool

SELANGOR RIFLE ASSOCIATION

Hon. President J. P. Rodger President-Capt. F. W. Lyons Vice-President Dr. A. E. O. Travers Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Jas. Brown

SELANGOR VOLUNTEER FIRE BRIGADE

Chief Officer-H. F. Bellamy

Hon. Secty, and Treasr.--F. H. Lott Lieutenants-L. B. vonDonop, C. R.

Cormac, W. D. Scott Inspector-W. T. Wood Engineer-C. Wilson

STRAITS DISPENSARY, Market Square,

Kwala Lumpur; Maynard & Co., Là.

STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LIMITED

E. M. Alexander, manager

W. W. Cook, agent, Sungei Besi G. H. D. Bourne, agent, Serendah M. A. Hawes, assistant

H. A. La Brooy, chief clerk

H. F. Neubronner, clerk

Head Office and Smelting Works, Singa- pore; Branches, Perak, Selangor, and Sungei Ujong

TECK GUAN & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, Klang

Tan Kim Wat

SELANGOR-PERAK

ESTATES.

Name of Estate. | Country and District. Proprietors, Lessees.

Lincoln & Haw- Setapak, Selangor

thornden

Hawthornden Assoc.

Forlorn Hope

Klang, Selangor

Balgownie

Braemar

Inchkenneth

Aberscross

New Amherst

Batu

Glen Marie

Enterprise.. Wardicburu Setapakadale

Kajang, Selangor....

Do. Do.

Setapak, Selangor Ulu Gombak

Kwala Lumpur Batu Tiga

Do. Setapak

Do.

H. A. W. Aylesbury..

MacBean, Shepherd

& Co... Toynbee and Traill R. & D. Kindersley G. Murray Campbell Selangor Coffee Co.,

Limited

H. Huttenbach

Resident Managers, Superintendents, &c.

F. A. Toynbee, mngr. L. Dougal, S. W. Davies, assistants Boustead & Co., agents, Singapore F. A. Toynbee, mugr. F. A. Toynbee, mngr. A. Walker, superdt.

W. Traill, res. supdt.] W. Trail D. Kindersley J. D. Toynbee.. E. V. Carey, W. A. B.

Hamerton

Acres.

1,768

Cultication.

401

430 acres Liberian

Coffee

1,000 Liberian Coffee

50

125 acres

500

35 acres Coffee

320

54 acres Coffee

200

113 acres Coffee

1000

401 acres Coffee

D. de Silva, G. Ritchie S. Kiccketuseh

900

100 acres Coffee

F. A. Hurth

563

85 acres Coffee and

Pepper

Do.

413

62 acres

do.

C. and R. S. Meikle

Do.

C. & R. S. Meikle

Do.

600

150 acres Coffee

450

145 acres Coffee

256

100 acres Coffee

Glassford.

T. H. Hill

F. M. Porcher

226

180 acres Coffee, Tea,

and Pepper

Arthur BrabazonLake Ralph Spencer Paget]

Do.

A. B. Lake..

600

202 acres Coffee

Do.

460 Liberian Coffee and

Nutmegs

Selangor Plantations

Syndicate, Ld.

Do.

Setapak and Ulu Gom-, C. and J. D. Gordon C. Gordon Glassford

The Mount

Weld's Hill

bak Kwala Lumpur

Kent

Do.

Uganda

Do.

Batu Caves

Do.

Jeang Eug Hin.. Batu Tiga

Kampong Jawa. The Tunku

Kampong Jawa.

Sungei Rasaw..

Sungei Kuran,

Tee Woo Keng..

Sungei Rasaw, Langat Road Kwala Langat Sepang

Kampong Raja Kwala Langat Bandar

Muda Beverlac

Ebor

Tremelbyo..

Klang Gates.

Highlands.. Lowlands

Pralantai..

Batu Tiga Jalan Langat.

Setapak Klang

Do.

Hon. Martin Lister. E. B. Skinner Neo Swee Jam and

Chan Tek Beo Haji Mohamed Tahir

H.H. Tuku Dia Udin

Haji Mohamed Hussan Ackob

Nacoda Eusop Haji Mohamed Tahir Lini Swee Keng & Co. Loh Chin Keng and

Loh Thee Sang Raja Muda of Selangor

1,923

220 acres Coffee

Kim Eng, Tan Bun Tek

3,125

Tapioca

Fruit and Arecanuts

Haji Abdul Rahman

Haji Mohamed Hassan Ackob

Nacoda Ensop Haji Mohamed Tahir. Lim Swee Keng.. Loh Chin Keng

600

2,000| General

300

Fruit and Arecanuts

100

Fruit and Arecanuts

3,000 10,111

Sago

Pepper and Gambier

1,552 Cocoanuts and Paddy

21 acres Pepper

110 acres Pepper and

Raja Muda

Geo. H. Stephenson &

Bros.

P. Stephenson

250

32 acres Pepper and

Coffee

Do.

Do.

400

E._C._Treweeke and T. H. Melbye

516

H. Melbye

Coffee

M. A. Stonor

M. A. Stonor

625

90 acres Coffee

W. W. Bailey

300

Do.

300

G0 acres Coffee

Pataling Coffee Co.

H. C. Rendle

2,0 0

T. H. Hill

2,500

H. Forsyth

500

50 acres Coffee

J. R. Rogers

T. H. Hill

500

2,500

H. W. H Cumming..

320

Kwala Langat

Do. Ulu Selangor

W. Forsyth

D. C. P. Kindersley.. Bernard

E T. Borring

320

180

500

500

40 acres Coffee

C. & R. S. Meikle.

320

Kwala Lumpur

 Do. Klang

Klang.

Triangle

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Inch Mickery

Ulu Langat

Denmark

PERAK

Perak is on the west coast of the Malayan peninsula and lies between Kedah, or Queda, on the north, and Selangor on the south. The coast line is about 90 miles in extent, the greatest length of the state, in a north and south direction, is 120 miles, and the breadth, in an east and west direction, 90 miles. It is estimated to contain 7,959 square miles or 5,087,597 acres; that is to say, it is about the size of Wales and Monmouth joined together. It has been estimated that there are on the mountain ranges of the state 1,451,770 acres above 1,000 feet elevation available for cinchona, coffee, tea, &c., and that between 1,000 feet and the plains there are 588,422 acres suited to lower cultivations, such as Liberian coffee, tea, cacao, cardamoms, &c.

402

PERAK

The state is well watered by numerous streams and rivers, of which the river Perak is the most important. This river runs nearly south until it turns sharply to the westward and falls into the Straits of Malacca. It is navigable for about 40 miles from its mouth by steamers of 300 to 400 tons burden, and for another 125 miles by cargo boats. The upper part of the river is rocky and abounds in rapids, and consequently, except for small boats and rafts, is impracticable. The Kinta, Batang Padang, and the Plus are the three large tributaries of the Perak river, and all are navigable by cargo boats. These rivers rise in the main mountain range and flow west and south until they fall into the parent stream.

      The climate of Perak is good, the temperature in the low country averaging from 60° Fahr. in the night to 90° Fahr. in the heat of the day. The average mean is about 70° Fahr. in the night and 87° Fahr. in the day. The nights are uniformly cool. At 3,000 feet the average is 63° Fahr. at night to 73° Fahr. in the day. The rainfall varies considerably, Thaipeng, the capital, registering occasionally as much as 200 inches, but the average elsewhere is about 90 inches. There is no true rainy season, but the wettest months are September, October, November, and December, and the driest are February, March, June, and July.

      The state is under British protection and the government is carried on under the Sultan, aided and advised by the Resident, and a Council consisting of the Resident and Assistant Resident and several native chiefs. A Military Police Force of over 1,000- men, mainly Sikhs and Pathans, is maintained.

The seat of government and the British Residency is at Taiping in the Province of Larut, which is also the chief town and centre of the Mining industry. Kwala Kangsa, is situated on the right bank of the Perak river, about due east of the port of Teluk Kertang, from which a good road leads to it, crossing the western range of mountains at Bukit Berapit; the distance is 23 miles. There is also here a rising village and as extensive tin deposits are known to exist in the neighbourhood, and are worked by 2,000 Chinese at Lalak, it is probable that the very central position of Kwala Kangsa will cause it soon to become a place of some commercial importance. The residence of H.H. the Sultan is at Syong, on the opposite bank of the river, which is about 200 yards in width, with groves of cocoanuts and fruit-trees indicating the villages of the Malay population. The surrounding scenery is very beautiful.

The most important provinces of Perak are Larut and Kinta, which have tin deposits of great richness. Larut is most advantageously situated in respect of commercial intercourse with the British port of Penang, which is about 60 miles off. British officers (Magistrates and Collectors) and detachments of Police are stationed in other important districts. Selama, seventy miles up the Krian river, is a flourishing Inining settlement. A large number of important public buildings have been cons- tructed in the various district headquarters, but the principal buildings are erected at Thaipeng, the capital of the state. Of these the following may be mentioned: The prison (where permanent wards on the separate system are now completed), hospitals with accommodation for 1,000 patients, barracks for the Perak Sikhs, markets, police stations, court house, treasury, post and other Government offices. A permanent library and museum has been built. Waterworks supply the town of Thaipeng, the gaol, hospitals, and other buildings with excellent water in ample quantity.

Communication with other ports is kept up daily by small steamers between Penang and Larut, and every few days to all ports north of Bernam river. A steamer runs to Teluk Anson from Penang every four days. There is also frequent communication by steamers running between Penang and Singapore.

The Dindings, including the island of Pangkor and the district of Dinding on the mainland, which is British territory, come under the administration of the Straits Government. In the interior of Perak, except in mining districts, the population is almost entirely Malay, the exceptions being a few Chinese shopkeepers and the Government establishments; police, &c., but tribes of Sakeis and Semangs, the supposed aborigines of the country, inhabit the distant hills. At Larut, and at the chief mining settlements in the interior, Kinta, Batang, Padang, &c., the Chinese form a large part of the population, and according to the census of 1891 numbered 94.000, the Malays numbering 96,000, Europeans 366, Eurasians 289, Tamils 13,000, and Aborigines 5,700. The total population of the state was 214,254. The country is rapidly increasing in importance, and on the 1st June, 1885, a railway, 8 miles in length, connecting Thaipeng with Port Weld, was formally opened to traffic. This line has since been extended to the mining town of Kaumunting, and a further extension to Blanda Mabok was opened to traffic in 1892. An important line is being constructed from Teluk Anson (the port of Lower Perak) to Kinta,

PERAK

403.

opening up some rich tin districts. There are about 500 miles of telegraph and telephone wires in use.

       The country is well suited for coffee, and there are two plantations owned by Europeans doing well, besides smaller ones owned by natives. Chinese tea of good quality is grown on the higher mountain ranges and pepper flourishes at lower levels. The Government are encouraging planting, and with the facilities of transit offered by the new railways and roads, it is expected that planting will become a very important industry in the state. The chief drawback at present is the cost of imported labour.

       The only duties levied on exports are a royalty of $10 per bhara (400 lbs.) on tin, and a royalty of one-tenth on timber, ataps, and other jungle produce. The value of the trade in 1891 was $26,447,232, showing an increase of $1,759,309 over that of the previous year. Tin is the principal export. The revenue in 1894 was $3,542,114 and the expenditure $3,587,224, besides a special expenditure of over a million dollars on railway construction and roads.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

His Highness SULTAN SIR IDRIS, K.C.M.G., Yang-de-per-tuan of the State of Perak

His Highness the Sultan

The British Resident

The Secretary to the Government

Raja Musa

COUNCIL OF STATE

The Orang Kaya Datu Laksamana, Inche

Husein

The Orang Kaya Datu Temenggong, Hassan

LARUT DISTRICT BRITISH RESIDENCY

Resident-F. A. Swettenham, C.M.G. Resident's Clerk-Geo. E. Cropley

RESIDENCY Court

Judge-H. H. Sultan Idris, K.C.M.G. Judge-The British Resident

Do. The Secretary to Government Assessor-The Orang Kaya Datu Temeng-

gong, Hassan

Do. -The Orang Kaya Datu Laksa-

mana, Inche Husein

Do. The Datu Sri Adika Raja Do. The Orang Kaya Datoh Peng-

lima Kinta, Usuf

Do. The Datoh Muda, Abdul Wahab Native Magistrate for Kwala Kanasa Dis- trict-Unku Mansur bin Raja Abdullah Do. -Datoh Sri Maharaja Lela Do. -Lower Perak-Raja Musa

              AUDIT DEPARTMENT State Auditor-H. Vane (absent) Acting do. -A. Butler

Assistant do.

F. J. Weld

Acting do. E. M. Baker Accountant-P. A. Reutens Chief Clerk-J. W. Krickenbeck Clerks-H. S. Baptist, W. E. Siddons, J. Siriwardene, S. Carthegasan, A. Perera, W. Ferdinands, G. C. Fernando, A. Dish- man, N. Grenier, E. A. Reutens

The Datu Sri Adika Raja

The Datu Panglima Kinta, Usuf Toh Muda, Wahab

Captain Chang Ah Kwee Captain Chin Ah Yam Kho Bu Ann

CHINESE PROTECTORATE

Protector of Chinese-R. G. Watson Chief Clerk-Tong Kwok In Second do. -Leung Kwong Hin Chinese Writer-Chan Tak Yü

MAGISTRATE AND CORONER'S COURT, LARUT Magistrateand Cor.-F. A. de Mornay (abt.) Acting do. -E. W. Tranchell Act. Assistant do. --A. B. Stephens Chief Clerk-J. A. Hendricks

Clerks K. Candiah, Choo Yee Kie Tamil Intpr. and Translr.-M. A. C. Row Chinese do. Leong Kam Tsun, Li Yik Mow Hindustani do.-M. P. Chatterji Head Bailiff-G. Logan

EDUCATION

Inspector of Schools-H. B. Collinge Assist. do. -W. T. Wrench Head Master, Centl. School-J. L. Greene Mistress Girls' School-Mrs. Hounslow

GAOLS

Superdt. of Prisons-Major G. A. Tranchell Acting do. -T. W. Rowley

Gaoler-E. Rawlins

Chief Warder-J. Newman Chief Clerk--Joseph Chong Clerks-Kok Ah Peang, S. dos Remedios European Warders-C. Skinner, B. Dixon, A. Nutt, G. H. Mason, J. Holmes, R. Foster, H. Whittal, W. Battle

40-4

PERAK

GOVERNMENT GARDENS AND PLANTATIONS Superintendent-A. B. Stephens Overseer A. L. M. Scott

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Assist. Im'gration Agent-A. B. Stephens Clerk--K. D. Njanoo

LAND DEPARTMENT

Commissioner of Lands and Registrar of

Mines-A. Butler

Acting do. -F. Duberly Assistant do. -A. B. Voules Acting do. D. E. Daniell Inspector of Mines-W. R. Scott Chief Clerk-E. E. Lessler Clerk-John G. Ferrao

Do. -R. M. Mackenzie Do. -Yow Fuk Chew Surveyors-J. Harper, A. Lansdell Draughtsman-Subba Rao

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

State Surgeon-M. J. Wright, M.B., C.M. Senior District Surgeon, Kinta-C. H.

Wheeler, M.D., D.P.H.

District Surgeon, Ipoh-S. C. G. Fox,

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. Larut vacant

Tapah-P. G. Edgar, M.D., C.M. Krian-S. H. R. Lucy, M.R.C.S.,

Do.,

Do.,

Do.,

Do.,

Teluk Anson-R. Bowman,

L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.

L.R.C.P.

     Vetery. Surgeon-W. H. Hunting, M.R.C.V.S. Apothecary, Larut-H. E. Hughes

Do., do. W. A. Rogers

Do.,

Do.,

Do.,

Kwala Kangsa-R. P. Colomb Teluk Anson-S. G. Gomesz Gopeng D. B. Perera

Do., Batu Gajah-K. Muttukkumaru Ipoh-F. W. Nicholas

Do.,

Do., Do.,

Bagan Serai-G. F. de Silva Central Prison-Wong I Ek

Chief Clerk-W. J. B. Ashby Second do. Kam Keat Seng

MINES DEPARTMENT

Inspector of Mines-W. Scott

Clerk-J. R. Englebright

Surveyor-H. R. Shaw

Draughtsman--W. Wheatley

MUNICIPAL DEPARTMENT

Secretary Sanitary Board-M. A. V. Allen

Sanitary Inspector-W. Sayers

Assistant

do. -G. R. Woodford

     Chief Clerk-C. Cheang Hooi Second do. -Chi Din

MUSEUM

Curator-L. Wray, Jr., M.I.E.E., C.M.P.S., F.Z.S. Collector and Taxidermist―D. Jelleh Clerk-V. Arulasalam

POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT Supdt. Posts and Telegraphis-P. J. Nelson Inspector-P. D'Araujo

Assistant Inspector-R. Pinkney

Chief Post and Tel. Master-W. H. Sears Postmaster-L. D'Aranjo

Chief Clerk-J. S. Woulfe

Post and Tel. Master, Ipoh-J. Coughlan

Do., Batu Gajah-S. C. Colomb Do., K. Kangsa-Md. Ibrahim Do., Telok Anson-L. Grenier Do., Tapa-W. J. Claessen

Do., Parit Buntar--V. Aroonasalam Do., Tanjong Malim-W. R. Bulner Do., Port Weld-S. S. Cassim

Do.,

Matang-E. D). Mack

Do., Lahat-C. Cheng Lim

Do., Gopeng-Gop Beng Keat

Do., M. di Awan-Khoo Kheng Hooi

PRINTING DEPARTMENT

Government Printer-H. K. Jowett Assistant do.

-

S. E. Williams

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT State Engineer-F. St. G. Caulfield, M.I.C.E. Personal Assistant to do.-L. J. Baker Dpy.State Engr. Kinta-J. Trump, A.M.I.C.E. Asst. Engineer-W. B. Dixon, A.M.I.C.E. (abt.)

Do. W. W. Acton (acting D.E. Larut) Acting do. -W. N. Cosegrave Chief Clerk-T. S. Pillay (absent) Acting do. A. E. Colomb

Financial Assistant-E. C. Davidson Clerks, Central Office--R. L. Rebeira, H. N. A. Rahman (acting K.K.), R. E. Mark, N. Sitaraman

Architect J. C. Wilson (absent) Acting do.-E. de Souza

First Draughtsman-C. F. Ferrao Storekeeper-H. L. Taylor

Larut District District Engineer-E. H. Wallich Acting do. --W. W. Acton Assistant Engineer-J. Ward Clerk of Works-G. M. Gregory First Clerk-J. D. Shepherdson

Clerks-P. A. D. Pillay, S. S. Subramanian Overseers-R. M. Jeremiah, S. Kilasem

(absent), E. L. Jumeaux

STATE RAILWAYS

General Management

Resident Engineer-C. R. Hanson, M.I.C.E. First Clerk-P. Gois

Accountant and Auditor-S. M. Gregory Audit Clerk-J. White

Larut Railway

District Engineer and Traffic Manager-H.

C. Barnard, A.M.I.C.E.

First Clerk-Cheah Yeok Soo

Inspr. of Ways and Works-H.J.J.Stafford Locomotive Foreman-J. Chalmers

Station Master, Taiping-H. O. Corteling

PERAK

Station Master Port Weld-V. Tamby Pillay

Do., Kamunting-E. Perera Do., Ulu Sápetang-M. Chellam

Kinta Valley Railway

     District Engineer-G. W. Fryer Foreman Platelayers-W. H. Blackmore,

H. J. J. Stafford

Locomotive Engineer-T. S. Gardner First Clerk-A. L. Claessen

      Under-Foreman-A. C. Ferdinands Traffic Superintendent-E. A. Cook First Clerk--Tan Choo Khey

Station Master, Teluk Anson-T. C. Thomas

Pillay

Station Master, Tapah Road-S. Dennis

Do. Talam-K. Appapillai

Do.

Do. Kota Bharu-V. Canapathy Pillay

Batu Gajah-A.Thuriappa Lahat K. Sabapathy Ipoh-J. P. Xavier (acting) Construction Staff

Do.

Do.

Assistant Engineer-C. Phillips

Junior

do. -C. S. Angus

Bridge Erectors-E. Heppleston,

Heppleston

W.

Inspectors of Works-V. R. Sonee, S.

Suppramaniam

SECRETARIAT

Secretary to Government--E. W. Birch Acting do.-R. G. Watson

Assistant Secty. to Governt.-R. C. Grey Acting Assistant do. -F. J. Weld Second Assistant do.-E. M. Baker Office Assistant―J. T. Keyt Chief Clerk-R. R. Rozells

Clerks F. Baptist, J. M. Shepherdson, S. Sangardpillay, F. N. Mackenzie, W. H. Keyt, E. Enoch

             SURVEY DEPARTMENT Chief Survr.-G. A. Lefroy, A.M.I.C.E., F.G.S. First do. -F. W. Mais Surveyors-D. Jayasuria,

F. W. Irby, R.

      B. Wright, A. J. Brigly Sub-assistant do. -Moung Zan, J. A. Legge Surveyor in charge of computations-A. E.

Young, A.M.I.C.E.

Draughtsmen-W. van Dort, E. D'Witt, A.

      A. de Rozario, J. R. Angus Chief Clerk--J. Hieler Clerk-N. H. Sanmugam

TREASURY

      State Treas.-H. W. C. Leech, LL.D., B.L., C.E. Assistant do.-Geo. Bain

Acting do. do. C. E. Donaldson

First Clerk-V. Ramoopillai

Clerks K. Candiah, N. Grenier

KWALA KANGSA DISTRICT

District Magistrate-R. C. Gray (acting) Assistant-E. S. Hose

Do. -E. A. Irving

Clerk to Sultan--H. L. Velge District Engineer-N. T. Gray

405

Clerk to District Magistrate-Li Yik Mow Clerk of Courts-F. L. Nicholas

Chief Clerk, Land Office-J. E. Mathews Second do.

-C. E. Carlos

do.

Assistant Surveyor-A. F. Harper

Mining Prospector-F. J. B. Dykes Clerk and Storekeeper, P. W. D.-H. N.

A. Rahman

LOWER PERAK DISTRICT

District Magistrate-E. J. Brewster (abt.) Acting do. -C. Wray

Assistant to do.-E. C. J. Tranchell Chief Clerk--H. J. Dorall

Clerk of Courts-J. Jeremiah

Harbour Master--Comdr. J. F. Mills, R.N. Assistant Treasurer-F. J. Radcliffe Chief Clerk--H. G. McD). Pechê

Assistant to Magistrate and Collector of Land Revenue-E. Burnside (absent) Acting do.-E. C. T. Tranchell Chief Clerk-F. S. Arndt District Surgeon-S. H. R. Lucy Acting do. -P. G. Edgar

Dresser--S. Nunameah

Assistant Engineer-F. J. Ward Clerk, P. W. D.-J. A. Chinniah Inspector of Police-J. Symes Act. Inspector of Works-Md. Saman

LOWER PERAK CLUB, Teluk Anson

President-D. H. Wise

Vice-President-E. C. J. Tranchell Hon. Secretary--E. Burnside Assist. Hon. Secretary-T. W. Lamb

MATANG DISTRICT

District Magistrate and Harbour Master

-A. T. Dew, late R.N.

Acting Assistant to do.-A. B. Voules Inspector of Police -A. McD. Graham District Surveyor-J. P. Draycott

KRIAN DISTRICT District Magistrate-C. Wray (act. L. P.) Acting do. --D. H. Wise Assistant do. -A. L. Knaggs Acting Assist. Treasurer-W. J. Mahoney Clerk of Courts-C. P. Hogan Land Officer A. W. Just

Settlement Officer-H. H. Raja Chulan Chief Clerk, Land Office-R. H. Jeremiah Second do. do. -J. Jeremiah Magistrate's Clerk-L. Dennys

Third do. do. -Cheo Teong Kong Assistant Surveyor-E. J. Kemplen Overseers-A. L. Jumeaux, C. Vellupillai Assistant Engineer-G. F. Bird Clerk, P. W. D.-Lim Swee Hoon In spector of Police-J. Mackeon

hief Customs Clerk-A. Vallupillai

406

KINTA DISTRICT

PERAK

District Magistrate-R. D. Hewett Chief Assistant do. -A. L. Ingall (seconded) Assistant Magistrate-O. Marks Clerk to D. M.-Voon Thian Soo Assistant do. -C. S. Manian Deputy Registrar-W. McK. Young Clerks of Courts-J. M. Scully, C. R. Rozells Chinese Interpreter-Ng Chak Tong

Tamil

do.

Dpy. State Engineer-J. Trump, A.M.I.C.E. Acting do. -P. B. McGlashan District Engineer-

Act. Storekeeper P. W. D.-A. E. Colomb

Do.

Ipoh Division

Assistant Magistrate-H. L. Hulbert -C. W. C. Parr Act. Asst. Magistrate-A. L. Knaggs

Do.

do. -F. J. B. Dykes Chinese Interpreter-Tay Kim Swee Tamil do, -Mahomed Hussein Clerk of Courts-F. C. Perera Survyr. and Sec. Sanitary Bd.-C. W. Baker

Gopeng Division

Assistant Magistrate-H. Berkeley Clerk of Courts-A. Samniadha Pillay Chinese Interpreter-Cheung Tak Foon Tamil and Hindustanido.-A. P. Ayengar Clerk, Sanitary Board-Lim Khye Huck

LAND DEPARTMENT

Collector of Land Revenue-W. P. Hume Demarcation Officer-F. Bede Cox

Do. Do.

-H. A. Burgess -W. H. Kelly

     District Surveyor-H. L. Pemberton Chief Clerk-W. E. Ephraums

Clerks F. S. Arndt, B. E. Manen, Yeow

Chong Hye, Ewe Seng Chye Draftsman J. A. Lincoln

MINES DEPARTMENT Inspector of Mines, Ipoh-C. Plumbe

Do., Batu Gojah-C. Fincham Overseer, Ipoh-Soon Quan Fook

Do., Gopeng-Wong Tak

Do., Batu Gajah-Chew Yang Khack

TREASURY DEPARTMENT Assist. Treasurer-W. P. Thorpe Chief Clerk-A. Eberwein Clerk---J. Ferrao

Stamp Vendor--A. V. Sandford

GAOL DEPARTMENT

Gaoler--J. Harfleet

Chief Warder · G. H. Mason

Chief Clerk-Gwee Keng Guan Clerk-M. C. Jalleh

POSTS AND Telegraphs, Iron Inspector Telegraphs-R. Pinkney

Postmaster-Louis Grenier

Clerks W. H. Walker, M. Salay, J. D. Ebert, E. D. Mack, R. Kandasamy, A. S., G. David, A. Ponnampalam, V. Poninali R. Chelliah

Postmaster, Batu Gajah-J. G. Woulfe Sub-Postmaster Gopeng-Goh Beng Keat

Do., Lahat-Wong Pak Fook

Do.,

Kampar Khoo Keng Hooi Do., Papan-Ong Kent Ewe

Do.,

Meglemlin-Neo Kim Swee

CHINESE PROTECTORATE

Act. Protector of Chinese, Ipoh-W.Cowan Chief Clerk,

Clerk,

do. Tan Seng Kee do.-W. H. Lane

Chinese Writer-Yeung Lung Cheng

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Act. Senior Dist. Surg.-C. H. Wheeler, M.D. Apothecary, Batu Gajah-M. Naganather

Do., Gopeng K. Muttukumaru Do., Ipoh-F. W. Nicholas

BATANG PADANG DISTRICT District Magistrate-D. H. Wise Acting do. -F. A. de Mornay Assistant do.

-H. T. K. Osborne Do. do., Tanjong Malim-W. H. Kelly Intptr and Clerk of Courts--Tan Kok An Tamil and Hindostani Intpr.-S. W. Nonis Inspector of Mines-C. C. Scott

Assistant Surveyor-W. H. Mackenzie District Engineer-W. B. Dixon Assistant do. -J. Ward Overseer of Roads-A. Johns

Clerk and Storekeeper, P. W.D.-J. M. Arul Assistant Clerk, do. -J. S. Pillay District Surgeon-P. C. Edgar, L.R.C.P. Apothecary-W. A. Rogers Vaccinator-D. F. Alvisse Dresser-Tan Fuk Meng Assistant do.-H. Bheem Inspector of Police-W. H. Evans

SANITARY BOARD-Dist. Magistrate (chair- man), Dist. Engineer (secretary) Assist. Magistrate, Dist. Surgeon, Inspector of Police, H. R. Baldwin, Mandore Bedin L. V. Rajapakase, sanitary inspector MINERS-A. H. A. Woodgate, E. O. Bam-

forth, H. R. Baldwin, J. Addis

UPPER PERAK DISTRICT District Magistrate-C. F. Bozzolo Clerk to do.

--J. Winterscale

Overseer-Mat Jasat

Malay Writer-Inche Abas

SELAMA DISTRICT

Assist. District Magistrate--C. D. Bowen. Clerks-Ho Ah Ng, Osmansah, A. Jaffar

PERAK

FIRST PERAK Sikhs Commandant-Lieut.-Col. R. S. F. Walker, C.M.G., late Gloucestershire Regt. (absent) Deputy Commissioner-Capt. H. L. Talbot, late King's Own Regt., acting Commit. Assistant Commissioner-H. T. Duhan,

late Bengal Staff Corps Assistant Commissioner-H. C. Metcalfe,

Capt. Northamptonshire Regt. Adjutant-F. S. Dawson, 5th Northumber-

land Fusiliers (acting)

    Superdt. Intelligence Dept.-C. Wagner Chief Inspector-W. J. Buswell

Inspectors-Jas. McKeon, John Symes, W. J. Brewer, W. H. Evans, Jos. McKeon, W. J. Foley, J. Hughes, A. McD. Graham, S. Rattray, A. J. Hannay, W. Conlay, J. Rawlins, C. H. Payne, A. W. D. Adam Quartermaster-J. A. Hayler Subadar Major-Bhola Singh Resaldar-vacant

Medical Officer-J. A. Legge Paymaster-B. Gaynor

Chief Clerk--T. E. de Silva

Clerks Cheah Cheang Huat, L. M. John- son, Md. Mastan, Kor Choon Yen, C. A. Periasamy, L. A. Gooneratne, L. A. de Silva

Armourer-W. Field Cashier-Khoo Kim Kee

       GOVERNMENT STEAMER "MENA " Master-P. Johnson

Engineer- Michael Small, inspector of ma-

chinery and Government vessels

ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, Taiping

Chaplain-Rev. F. S. P. Pyemont, B.A. Hon. Secretary-Col. Walker, C.M.G. Hon. Treasurer-H. C. Barnard

BAN HOCK HENG EST., Krian, Sugar Cane Tan Kang Hock, proprietor and magr.

H. Newton, engineer

BROWN, JOHN A., Auctioneer, Broker, and

Estate Agent

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, Taiping

J. Greig, sub-agent

Ong Cheng Tee, cashier

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSIONS

Rev. V. Gazeau, Taiping

Rev. F. Faucillon, Batu Gajah, Kinta Rev. P. Perrichon, Ipoh

Rev. J. Diridollou, Began Srai, Krian

GARLAND, E. T. C., A.M.I.C.F., Civil Engi- neer and Surveyor, Batu Gaja, Kinta

HAWKINS, L., Engineer and Contractor,

Teluk Anson

407

HIGGINSON & Co., Mine Owners, Tapa

Batang, Padang: Tel. Ad. Woodgate

W. F. Higginson (England)

A. H. A. Woodgate

Agent, Penang-Archd. Kennedy

Do., Teluk Anson-H. J. Hamilton

HILL, T. HESLOP, Planter, Agent, Estate

Owner and Contractor

H.E. Darby, mgr., Kamuning coffee est.

C. P. Jackson, assistant

HOWARTH, ERSKINE, TATE & Co., Engineers

and Contractors

W. H. Tate, A.M.I.C.E., managing direr.

J. R. Crawford, manager, Kinta Oliver Cleave, manager, Taiping C. E. Cumming, assistant, do.

IPOH RECREATION CLUB

President-A. L. Knaggs Hon. Sec. and Treas.-R. Pinkney Assistant do. -J. D. Ebert

IPOH TENNIS CLUB

President-Rev. W. E. Horley Hon. Sec. and Treas.-L. Grenier

JIN HENG ESTATE, Krian, Sugar Cane

Heah Swee Lee, proprietor and mngr. Heah Swee Heng, assistant manager H. Newton, engineer

KINTA GYMKHANA CLUB, Batu Gajah

Committee-J. B. M. Leach (presi- dent), W. M. R. Wragge, W. P. Hume, C. H. Wheeler, C. W. Parr, W. H. Tate, A. Baker (clerk of course), F. Douglas Osborne (hon. secretary)

LARUT FOUNDRY COMPANY, agent for Pe-

nang Foundry Company

Jas. Craigie, manager

LARUT PHARMACY, Taiping

J. Valentine Booth, A.P.S., proprietor

LARUT TIN MINING COMPANY

Ibrahim Khan, manager Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agts., Peng.

LEONG SENG SMELTING WORKS, Taiping Lee Chin Ho and Bros., proprietors

MASONIC PERAK JUBILEE LODGE, No. 2,225 Worshipful Master-C. L. Gibson Senior Warden-Jas. Ward Treasurer-R. D. Hewett Secretary-H. K. Jowett

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION, Ipoh

Pastor, and Principal, Anglo-Chinese-

School--Rev. W. E. Horley Assistant Master do. C. Bonney

408

PERAK--PENANG

NEBONG BOODOOGOO ESTATE, Krian, Sugar

Cane

Oh Cheng Chan, proprietor

Oh Ah Koon, manager

F. Pulsford, J.P., superdt. engineer

NEW CLUB, Taiping

President-H. A. W. Aylesbury Hon. Secretary-A. B. Stephens

OLDFIELD, A., Chemist and Druggist, Ipoh

Oh Nan Soon

PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION Co., Gula

Estate, Krian, 6,000 acres sugar cane

Ch'man-W. V. Drummond, Shanghai

    C. J. Dudgeon, secretary, Shanghai Adam Stewart, general manager Thos. Boyd, factory manager John Elliot, engineer Geo. Shaw, accountant J. H. Lincoln, apothecary

V. G. Annesly, C. A. Newman, W. F. Dixon, F. W. W. Valpy, A. C. Valpy, P. Paske, P. Dunn, J. Turnbull, assistant overseers Ong Chuan Leng, chief clerk Allen & Kennedy, agents in Penang

PERAK TURF CLUB

President-F. A. Swettenhain, C.M.G. Hon. Secretary-H. A. W. Aylesbury

RAILWAY BILLIARD ROOM

Che Teh, proprietor

RECREATION CLUB, Kwala Kangsa

President-R. C. Grey

Hon. Secretary-J. E. Mathews

SIN THYE SENG ESTATE, Sugar Cane Wong Ah Buang, proprietor

Wong Hap Tek, inanager

F. Pulsford, J.P., superdtg. engineer

"SOCIÉTÉ DES ETAINS DE KINTA," Kampar, Kinta; Head Office, 62, Rue St. Lazare, Paris

Alex. Cologon, engineer-director

F. Ray

C. Trouvet

J. Archambaud

J. Jansen

E. Hardouin

J. Rey

J. Esché, accountant

STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LD., Kinta:

Tel. Ad. Straits

O. Ortlepp, general manager, Ipoh

G. J. Penney, manager,

W. F. Nutt,

R. J. Miles, A. H. Claessen, Thos. Tatlock, E. Phillips,

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

D. I. Berwick, agent, Gopeng

Batu Gojah

W. J. Caldwell,

H. Tatlock,

""

Kampar

H. J. Hamilton,

Teluk Anson

C. D. Thomson,

Tekka

"

do.

C. Jones,

TAIPING HOTEL, 85, Barrack Road

Mrs. H. Lee, proprietrix

TAIT, TATE & Co., Engineers and Contrs.

Walter H. Tate, A.M.I.C.E.

J. J. Tait

G. Tait

G. M. Donald

P. W. Gleeson, accountant, Taiping F. F. Faithfull

H. A. Edwards

J. Allen

Aromogan Pillay, head overseer, do. D. T. Perera, clerk,

do.

WATERLOO ESTATE, Kwala Kangsa, Coffee Sir Græme H. D. Elphinstone, Bart., C. B. Lutyens, D. Reid, proprietors Arthur Lutyens, acting manager

EUROPEAN RESIDENTS IN PERAK-additl.

Aylesbury, H. A. W., Taiping Hocquard, J. P. Lister, Miss, Taiping Mazet, Mme.

Mitchell, W., petition writer

Rodyk, C., petition writer, Taiping Rozells, J. G., Taiping

Scortechini, Rev. Father, Taiping Scott, Mrs.. Maxwell's Hill Thierot, Lahat

Wellington, W. H.

Wray, L., and family, planter, Taiping

PENANG

      Penang, or Prince of Wales' Island (the latter name having only been officially abandoned within the last few years), is an island situated on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula in deg. north latitude. With the Dindings and a strip of land on the opposite coast known as Province Wellesley, from which it is separated by a Strait varying from 2 to 10 miles in width, it constitutes the second in importance of the

PENANG

409

three governments known as the "Straits Settlements." The island contains an area of about 107 square miles, being 15 miles long and 9 broad at its widest portions, while Province Wellesley extends for a distance of 45 miles along the coast, and has an average width of 8 miles, containing 270 square miles, and about 200 more for the Dindings. The chief town of Penang is George Town, but the name of the island (which signifies "Betel-nut island") has become so identified with the town that the specific designation has almost dropped out of use.

Penang was ceded to the famous Captain Light for the East India Company in the year 1786 for an annual payment of $10,000 to the Rajah of Kedah, a step which was followed 13 years later by the cession of Province Wellesley. In the year 1805 Penang was elevated to the rank of a presidency, its rising fortunes even then bidding fair to eclipse those of Malacca, while Singapore was as yet unknown as a settlement. In 1826 Singapore and Malacca were incorporated with Penang, and the three were designated by the title they still retain. But as the fortunes of Singapore brightened, those of Penang declined, until the former quite overshadowed her older sister, and in 1837 the principal seat of government was transferred to Singapore.

The settlement of Penang is governed by a Resident Councillor, and has two unofficial representatives in the Legislative Council, which sits at Singapore. An important department of its trade lies in the business transacted with the Dutch settlements in Sumatra, and much excitement has been caused during the Acheen war by what its merchants deem the undue restrictions placed on their trade by the Dutch authorities. Penang will always remain of a certain importance, although it is not likely to again assume the position in the commercial world it formerly held. It is a convenient coaling and man-of-war station, and is of yet greater necessity as the virtual seat of government for Province Wellesley, which must always be an important centre of British influence. The Tanjong Pagar Dock Co. have rented the graving dock at Prye River in Province Wellesley, 250 feet in length and 50 feet broad at entrance; also a slip for vessels 100 feet long. George Town is built on a plain, at the back of which rises the hill which, as Penangites declare, renders life on the island more enjoyable than in any other part of the Colony.

The formation of Penang is granitic, being covered in many places with a sharp sand or stiff clay, the produce of the decomposition of the granite. Above this again comes a coat of vegetable mould of greater or less thickness. With the exception of plain about three miles in depth, upon which stands the town and environs, the whole of the island consists of hills with narrow valleys. No minerals of commercial value are found in Penang.

a

The influence of the regular monsoon is more distinctly felt at Penang than in the most easterly part of the Straits of Malacca, owing to the wideness of the latter to the west and vicinity to the Bay of Bengal. During the north-easterly monsoon, from November to March inclusive, clear settled weather prevails, and in the south-westerly, from April to October, the rains take place. But neither rain nor drought is of long continuance. The average of heat of the year at the level of the sea is 80', and at the height of 2,500 feet, the highest inhabited point, 70°, the annual range being about 20°. Where there is free ventilation, the climate is equal in salubrity to that of any other tropical one, but in a few close valleys wanting this advantage, the malaria is deemed poisonous, and such localities, few in number, are not inhabited by Europeans.

Of mammals, the principal species are monkeys, loris, wild pig, and two species of viverrida--the musang and binturong, The ornithology calls for no special remarks. The island is a happy hunting ground for the entomologist, numerous fine species of lepidoptera frequenting the hills. The botany of Penang is perhaps better known than that of any part of the Peninsula, and, for the area involved, is particularly rich. Palms, bamboos, banana and other fruit-trees, and nutmegs clothe the hillsides, while ferns are also plentiful. The high land permits the cultivation of many flowers and other plants which will not thrive in the rat level lands of Singapore or Malacca.

      As evinced by its name, the chief product of Penang is the betel-nut, which, with all kinds of fruit and nutmegs, is the only indigenous article of trade. Nutmegs were at one time a most important branch of industry, but the blight, which simultaneously affected the whole Peninsula, destroyed it. Their cultivation has, however, now been resumed, and Penang nutmegs stand high in the market. There is no agriculture properly so called. Pepper was at one period of its early history produced to the extent of three and a half million pounds annually; but the competition of other places, notably of Netherlands India, proved fatal, and it is now only cultivated in small patches, and is not classed as an article of export trade.

410

PENANG

        The town possesses few attractions, and the public buildings are mediocre, with the exception of the Government Offices, a fine new block erected in 1889 near the jetty. St. George's Church is an unpretending edifice of 80 years' standing, centrally situated. There is also a Roman Catholic Church and several inission chapels. The census of 1891 gave the total population of Penang and Province Wellesley as 235,618 as compared with 190,597 in 1881. The population of Penang island was 123,886, that of George Town 85,000, and of Province Wellesley 108,117. The value of the imports in 1891 was $58,320,513 as against $43,910,132 in 1893, and that of exports $47,548,254 as against $43,193,722 in 1893.

DIRECTORY

(For Government Departments see under G.)

ALLAN, MURISON, Barrister-at-Law

Chan Heang Thoy, chief clerk

ALLEN & KENNEDY, Brokers, Commission Agents, and Accountants, Logan's Build- ings, Beach Street

Whitworth Allen J. Y. Kennedy

R. Laird, signs per pro. Agencies

Reuter's Telegram Company, Limited Perak Sugar Cultivation Company, Ld.

ALMA ESTATE, Province Wellesley Allen & Kennedy, agents

R. H. J. Waller, manager

ANGLO-CHINESE METHODIST SCHOOL

Rev. Geo. F. Pykett, superintendant

W. E. Curtis

A. G. Ward

J. Boudville, Ong Kim Cheng, Tan

Seng Chye, Goh Yen Foo

ANTHONY & Co., A. A., Merchants, 56,

Beach Street

Joseph M. Anthony A. S. Anthony

G. B. Nonis Mahomed Mydin

Agencies

Apear & Co.'s Steamers Douglas Steamship Co., Limited Reliance Marine Insurance Office China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co. Positive Govt. Security Life Assurce.

Medical

AVETOOM, T. C., L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., ED.,

Practitioner, George Town Dispensary

AYER ETAM HOTEL

BAKER, Mrs. L., Confectioner and Baker,

33, Leith Street

BARKER, Dr., 20, Beach Street; res., Brook

House, Northam Road

BARNETT, C. W., A.M.I.C.E., Civil and Con-

sulting Engineer, Logan's Buildings

BARTLETT, RIDLEY, Undertaker and Uphol- sterer, and Dealer in Monuments and Gravestones, 8, l'enang Road

BATUKAWAN SUGAR ESTATE, PROVINCE

WELLESLEY

Col. A. M. Brown, R.A., H. A. Aylesbury Hon. J. M. Vermont, proprietors Hon. J. M. Vermont, manager

A. F. Vermont, assistant manager Nat. Allan, engineer

M. V. de Souza, assistant do.

S. Boudville, clerk

H. Wells, A. Thomson, field overseers P. Jeremiah, overseer

Hallifax & Co., agents, Penang

BEACH STREET DISPENSARY, 52, Beach St.,

res. "Strathmore," Anson Road

P. V. Locke, M.B., C.M., proprietor

Tan Hong Lim, dispenser Chan Swee Eng, clerk

BEHN, MEYER & Co., Merchants

Arnold Otto Meyer (Hamburg) Ed. Lorenz Meyer,

Ad. Laspe (Singapore)

do.

Eng. Engler, signs per pro.

W. Hasenbalg,

E. Beyer

Ad. Asmus

Chr. Bergmann

Agencies

do.

Norddeutscher Lloyd, Bremen Navigazione Generale Italiana, Genoa Deutsch Austr. Dampschifffahrt Ges. Allan Line Royal Mail Steamers Scottish Oriental S. S. Company, Ld. Atlantic Transport Line, London North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. Royal Exchange Assurance

PENANG

North German Fire Insurance Co. Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Ges. Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin

BLAZE & Co., Chemists, Druggists, and

Commission Agents, 18, Beach Street

D. S. Blaze

Choo Hoon

Joseph storekeeper

BOUSTEAD & Co., Merchants, Weld Quay

   Jasper Young (London) I. Henderson,

do.

T. Cuthbertson, London

J. R. Cuthbertson (Singapore)

J. Finlayson,

R. Craig,

do.

do.

Robt. Yeats, signs per pro. W. A. Greig,

A. Kerr

V. Gibbons

H. Brunt

do.

H. Lesslar, bookkeeper

J. F. de Mello

B. B. Massang

Chas. Robless P. D. Langan H. Lesslar, Jr.

R. Lesslar

Samuel Augustine

London House, Ed. Boustead & Co., 34,

Leadenhall Street, E.C.

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Agra Bank, Limited

Compagnie de Messageries Maritimes Shell Line of Steamers

    Shire Line of Steamers Glen Line of Steamers

   Canadian Pacific Railway Company National Steamship Compauy Kirklands Line of Steamers Atlantic Transport Line of Steamers Furness Line of Steamers

Compagnie Nationale de Navigation Gulf Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Tata Line of Bombay-Japan Steamers China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Royal Insurance Company

London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Eastern Mortgage and Agency Co. Penang Sugar Estates Co., Limited Malakoff Estate

Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Limited

BOYS' SCHOOL, PULO TIKUS

Manager-Rev. C. Mazery

Head Master-T. W. d'Almeida Teacher-J. A. Ash

411

BROWN, HON. W. C., M.D., 10, Beach Street ;.

"Hardwick

res.

"}

W. Redpath, M.R.C.S., assistant Pierre Gautier, do.

BUKIT MERTAJAM RECREATION CLUB President-L. M. Woodward Captain-L. M. Woodward Hon. Secretary-Ho A Qui

BUTTERWORTH RECREATION CLUB President-A. W. O'Sullivan Vice-President-T. N. Symons Hon. Secretary--Chee Kok Peng Hon. Treasurer-P. P. Jalleh

CAPEL, A. C., Barrister-at-Law, Advocate,

and Solicitor, 52, Beach Street Arthur Christopher Capel

J. B. Capel, managing clerk W. Dragon, Jr., clerk C. Ah Tan, clerk

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Committee-J. Gibson (chairman), R. Yeats (vice-chairman), R. Morstadt, G. F. Adamson, J. C. Nicholson, E. Engler, J. Williamson Jones W. Allen, secretary

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,.

AND CHINA, 11, Beach Street

J. Williamson Jones, acting manager

H. E. Moore, acting accountant M. Morrison, sub-accountant

C. R. Scott,

do.

E. M. Janion, sub-agent, Medan Kam Chew Poh, head cashier Lee Koon Hin, assistant do. Yeap Keng Teng, head clerk

CHINESE CLUB, 202, MacAllister Road

President-Yeow Wee Gark Hon. Secretary-Lim Teang Hooi

CONSULATES

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-R. Morstadt

BELGIUM

Consul-Hon. W. C. Brown

DENMARK 23, Reach Street

Vice-Consul-M. Schiffmann

FRANCE

Consular Agent-G. S. H. Gott-

lieb (a.i.)

GERMANY

ITALY

Consular Agent-Eng. Engler

Vice-Consul-R. Morstadt

412

NETHERLANDS

PENANG

  Consul General-J. A. de Vicque Secretary-G. C. Klatte

PORTUGAL

SIAM

Vice-Consul-J. M. Anthony

  Consul-A. D. Neubronner Clerk-Law Sit Kee

Siamese Clerk-Simean

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consular Agent-F. Lederer Clerk-C. D. Young

CONVENT

Lady Superior-Mother St. Anselme Fourteen Sisters

CRITERION TIFFIN AND BILLIARD ROOM,

Beach Street

S. Kaufmann, proprietor

THE DISPENSARY, 2, Bishop Street Alan Robertson, M.B., C.M.

Geo. Walker chemist, mauager

EASTERN AND ORIENTAL HOTEL, 10, Far-

quhar Street

Sarkies Brothers, proprietors Arshak Sarkies, manager

Agency

Thos. Cook and Sons

ENGINEERS' INSTITUTE, Beach Street

President Wm. Baldwin

Hon. Secretary-]). B. Paige Hon. Assistant Secretary-J. Campbell Hon. Treasurer-R. Hamilton

FREE SCHOOL (PENANG)

Managing Committee-The Resident Councillor, The Colonial Chaplain, A. D. Neubronner, A. W. O'Sullivan, Cheah Chen Eok, A. H. Capper (hon. treasr.), R. B. Leicester, W. Hargreaves (hon. secty.), R. Á. P. Hogan

Head Master-Wm. Hargreaves, M.A., Assistant Masters-F. H. Hawkins,

J. W. Eckersall, W. Hamilton, R. Butler, H. Starr, J. A. Surin, Foo Nan Kin, Kam Im Keat, Khoo Teik Siang, Lee Yen Seong, M. Balaven- drum, Khoo Chuan Swee, Yeow Noo Sam

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. C. Mazery, vicar, Pulo Tikus Rev. H. Rivet, vicar, Assumption

Church, Georgetown

Rev. R. Fee, vicar, St. Francis Xavier

Church, Penang

Rev. Th. Cesbron, assistant, (absent) Rev. H. Leymet, assistant

Rev. C. A. Grenier, Bukat Martajam Rev. F. Terrien, Macham Bubo Rev. L. Page, Balek Bulao

Rev. E. Mariette, Chinese Church,

McAlister Read

Rev. P. Bouheret, Matong Tingue

GAWTHORNE, THOS., Barrister-at-Law, Ad- vocate, and Solicitor, 4A, Beach Street

Kok Ah Woo, chief clerk

GILFILLAN, WOOD & Co., Merchs., Beach St.

S. Gilfillan (Europe)

W. Adamson,

H. W. Wood,

do.

do.

J. Miller (Singapore)

T. E. Earle, dó.

G. F. Adamson, signs per pro.

C. MacArthur,

W. S. Coutts

A. J. Reutens

Z. C. Aeria

Branch Houses:

do.

Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., London Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore Agencies

Bank of China, Japan and The Straits Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company W. Milburn & Co.'s Steamers Northern Pacific Steamship Co. Commercial Service Line Spanish Strs. Marine & Gen. Mutual Life Ass. Soc. La Foncière Marine Insurance Co. New Zealand Insurance Company Marine Insurance Company, Limited Scottish Union & National Insurance. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S. A.

GIRLS' SCHOOL, PULO TIKUS

Manager-Rev. C. Mazery Mistresses Miss M. Jeremiah, Miss J.

Chong, Miss A. Angus

GOSLING & Co., Cigar and Wine Merchants,

Estate and Comn. Agents, 1, Union St.

T. L. Gosling (Singapore)

A. E. Skeels, signs per pro. L. S. Sim, chief clerk

GOTTLIEB, G. S. H., Barrister-at-Law, Ad-

vocate, and Solicitor

J. Peterson, chief clerk Mahomed Allee, clerk

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE

Resident Councillor and H. B. M. Consul for Siamese States of Kedah, Situl, Perlis, Ghirbi, Junk- Ceylon, Kopah, Renong and Kra- Hon. A. M. Skinner, C.M.G.

PENANG

Chief Clerk-F. Aeria Clerks T. de Cruz, M. Emuang, W. Boudville, Gun Kean Hoon, Hoay Hock Un

AUDIT OFFICE

Auditor-W. A. Bicknell Chief Clerk-

Clerks J. H. Phipps, N. R. Gregory,

T. A. Angus, T. C. Mitchell

COURT OF REQUESTS

First Commissioner-II. A. O'Brien Acting do. -A. T. Bryant

Second do. -E. G. Broadrick Chief Clerk-W. L. Aeria Clerks Kader Ismail, S. F. Pasqual Tamil Interpreter-T. A. S. Pilaí Chinese do. -Ng Lain Heng Malay Translator-M. Z. Pawanchi Bailiff B. P. Pereira

DISTRICT OFFICE, BALEK PULAU

District Officer-W. C. Michell (abt.) Acting do. -L. E. P. Wolferstan Chief Clerk-R. S. Scully Second do. --A. A. Aeria Third do. -J. B. Abdulrahim Forest Ranger & Bailiff-B. H. Sledge

DISTRICT OFFICE, BUKIT MERTAJAM

-

Act. Dis. Officer--L. M. Woodward Settlement Officer-J. M. Kindersly Chief Clerk-Hamad Noordin Second do. F. A. Pillay Chinese Interpreter-Ho Ah Qui Tamil and Malay Interpreter and

    Writer-Abdul Kader Clerks--N. Chuinayah, Ng Kim

Seng, B. C. Cornelius

For. Ranger & Bailiff--C. J. Williams

DISTRICT OFFICE, BUTTERWORTH

Senior District Officer-F. G. Penney Acting do. --A. W. O'Sullivan Settlement Officer-W. L. Carter Chief Clerk-Chee Kok Peng Clerks P. P. Jaleh, C. P. Torris, F. L. Boudville, Chan Heang Siew Forest Ranger and Bailiff-J. Xavier Bailiff-F. Felix

Malay Interpreter-Teh

Tamil do. -T. E. Babji Sahib Chinese do. -Ung Chan Huat Sub-Inspr. Carriages--N. O. Pasqual

DISTRICT OFFICE, DINDINGS

Act. District Officer--W. C. Michell Police-Sergt. R. Williams Medical Officer-C. de Souza Chief Clerk-P. A. Andrew Overseer R. G. Andrews

Forest Ranger-Chan Yong Seng Clerks-Lim Kim Seng, P. P. Pillai

413

DISTRICT OFFICE, NIBONG TEBAL (Pro-

vince Wellesley South)

Act. District Officer-R. G. Gibbes Settlement Officer-F. J. Hallifax Chief Clerk-J. A. Subbiah Second do. -J. Jalleh Third Clerk-Mahmood

Forest Ranger-Chee Bin Mahmood Tamil & Malay Intpr.-H. A. Ismail Chinese Interpreter-C. Eng Choon

ECCLESIASTICAL

Col. Chaplain-Rev. L. C. Biggs, M.A. Organist-J. W. Eckersall Clerk-P. J. Eleazar Province Wellesley

Chaplain (S. P. G.)-Rev. H. C. Hen-

ham, Bukit Tengah

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

Acting Superintendent of Education

-E. C. C. Howard

Vtg. Teacher, Penang-Md. Itam

Do. Prov. Wellesley-Othman Head Master English School-W.

Miller

Master do.-F. W. Hartley Clerk-Mahomed Hashim

FORESTRY DEPARTMENT

Assist. Superintendent-C. Curtis

GAOL DEPARTMENT

Superdt. of Prisons-H. A. O'Brien Acting do. -A. T. Bryant Gaoler-D. Harrington

Senior Warder-W. Penegar First Clerk-A. C. Westwood Second do. A. Balhatchet Chinese do. --Tan Chu Beng

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT

Act. Agent S. S.-E. L. Brockman Tamil Interpreter-S. Joseph Chief Clerk-S. Asirvadam Pillai Inspector-V. V. Modalyar

Do.-M. D. A. Pillay Superdt. S. S. Emigration Depôt,

Negapatan-J. Hardaker

LAND OFFICE

Collector--A. W. S. O'Sullivan Acting do. -E. L. Brockman Chief Clerk-Teoh Hean Eng Clerks N. S. Jeremiah, W. B. Perkins, A. Veerappa Pillay, Chow Seah Swee

Forest Rangers and Bailiffs-Mo-

hamad Kasim, Teoh Keat Hoon

MARINE DEPARTMENT

Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, and Registrar of Imports and Exports E. Bradbery

414

PENANG

Chief Clerk-P. A. Gregory Clerks J. Thomas, P. M. Jalleh

J. J. Monteiro, Cheah Eng Keat, F. P. Scully, C. J. Scully, Koh. Leap Cheng

Signal Sergts.-J. Robinson, W. Wells Boarding Officers-W. Baker, R. B.

Howe

Lightkeepers- E. Wills, Essah Engineers-S. Mitchell, Sudin

MARINE SURVEYOR'S DEPARTMENT

Marine Surveyor-Jas.

M.I.N.A., M.I.M.E.

Lawrie,

Clerk and Interpreter-S. Ahamad

Meah

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Colonial Surgeon, Health Officer, and Registrar of Births, Deaths and Mahomedan Marriages-T. S. Kerr, M.B., C.M., B.SC. Colonial Surgeon-J. T. Leask, M.B. Acting do.-A. J. G. Barker Apothecaries-J. V. Pestana, J. F.

  Carnegy, F. Rodrigues, Apothecary in charge Civil Dispen-

  sary-J. W. W. Hogan Dressers-Yong Chew Sen, A. M. D'Silva, J. Appa Row, P. Jayase- kara, J. F. de Souza, P. Mathura- nayagam, J. Lesslar Vacrs.-C. M. Boudville, Lim Tai Lee Clerks-C. V. Pillay, M. Nasoordin

G. H. d'Oliveiro

   Chinese Interp.-Khoo Hui Leong Province Wellesley

Colonial Surgeon-R. Dane

Do.-E. C. Foston, L.R.C.P. & S.ED. Apothecary-C. V. Norris Clerk-S. J. Massang

   Sr. Dresser and Vacr.-M. A. Gasper Bukit Mertajam Hospital

   Dresser-J. E. Thexeira (temp.) Sungai Bacup Hospital

Resdt. Apothecary-G. W. Leach Leper Asylum

Supdt. and Apothecary-J. R. Bruce Dresser-F. Fredericks

POLICE COURT

First Magistrate.-H. A. O'Brien Acting do.-A. F. Bryant Second do.--J. B. Elcum Acting do.-E. G. Broadrick Third do.-L. E. P. Wolferstan Acting do.-H. H. J. Gompertz Chief Clerk-J. E. V. Jeremiah Clerks A. C. Thomas, A. A. Reu- tens, S. W. McIntyre, Li Tian Siew, Tio Cheng Chui Ushers-M. Scully, W. D. Jeremiah Malay Interpreters--M. M. Scully,

H. S. D'Orville

Tamil Interpreters-J. Pillay, S.

Sopaien

Chinese Iuterpreters-Goon Fook Weng, Cheam Cheow Heng, Tan Pong Guan

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Superintendent and Licensing Officer

-H. J H. Riccard

Assistant do., Province Wellesley-

W. A. Cuscaden (absent)

Act. do. do.-J. D'Arcy Symonds Asst. do., Penang-C. E. W. Prosser Financial Assistant-A. F. Bowen Acting

do. -J. Lamb Chief Inspector-M. Drum Inspectors-R. Fiddes, J. Gordon, H. Simpson, H. Thornett, F. Sur- rell, J. A. Howard, W. Bourne, R. J. Kirk, J. R. Evans Inspector. Gunpowder Ordinance-

J. R. McFarlane

Clerk do. -A. H. Surin Inspector of Weights and Measures.

J. R. McFarlane

Clerk to do. -Chin Kim Fook Artificer-N. Daniel

Chief Clerk-E. N. Robless Clerks Md. Ismail, Lim

Lim Kean

Thuan, Lim Hen Yew, O. N. Merican

Clerk for Registration of Crime-

Mahomed Abass

Cashier-Tang Ah Wong

Interprs.-Tan Hee Keat, and others

POST OFFICE

Assistant Postmaster General-L.

A. M. Johnston (absent) Acting do.-R. A. Law Chief Clerk-E Chong Choon Clerks B. C. d'Aranjo, E. Bacon, G. E. Rodriguez, II. T. Belaven- drum, Nutter Baboo, A. Shumgam Pillay, S. D. Scully, T. J. Lessler, F. Felix

Stamp Vendor-F. Matthew Mail Officer-S. Joseph

Printer R. Colondasamy Head Postman-A. Silvasamy Chinese Sub-Postm.-Chee Koh Foo Butterworth do. E. Periasamy Bukit Tambun do. -A. Thathuva-

nada Pillay

Niebong Tabal do.-A. Ponambalan Balek Pulau do.-R. Namasiwayam B. Mertajam do.-V. Sangara Pillay Dutch Postal Agency

Agent-E. A. A. Marcks

PROTECTORATE OF CHINESE

Assistant Protector-A. N. Capper Second do. -W. D. Barnes Chief Clerk-Boey Siew Nam

PENANG

415

Clerks-Khu Chiok Ngo, Lim Chong

Kuang

Boarding Officer-J. C. Fernandez

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT

General Branch

Deputy Col. Engineer and Surveyor General-Capt. F. J. Anderson, K.E. Storekeeper-E. Braun

Assistant Storekeeper-A. Marquis Chief Clerk-Ong Thean Lye Financial Clerk-T. J. J. Dorasamy Clerks J. M. Jallahı, E. S. Kader Mastan Sahib, Tang Chiang Pon Public Works Branch

Asst. Supdt. of Works- Clerks of Works--J. W. Hodge, C.

M. Van Cuylenburg Overseers--Soon Seow Kee, A. G. Westerhout, F. X. Holmberg, E. C. McClelland, E. R. Scully, R. G. Andrews

  Surveyor E. J. de Souza Supdt. Telegraphs-C. P. Buckell Tel. Clerk, Penang-Joo Sip San Tel. Clerks, Butterworth-Ĝ. Peria-

samy, Solomon Johns

Chief Draughtsman-P. Dowlat Ram Survey Branch

Snr. Survey Officer-A. Sutherland Surveyors-J. Ashness, A. E. G. Coveny, P. W. Richards, Md. Ariff, J. D. Rozario, R. Candiah, F. T. Paulus, W. A. Clough, W R. Nicholas, Alisha Khan

SAVINGS BANK-GOVERNMENT

Secretary-R. B. Leicester

SUPREME COURT

Judge-A. F. G. Law Registrar-J. A. Harwood

Deputy Registrar-C. G. Garrard Acting do. ---J. J. Jambu Chief Clerk-J. J. Jambu Acting do. --E. J. W. Branson Clerks A. G. Jambu, J.J. Jeremiah, F. P. D'Oliveiro, R. R. Nelligan, P. St. John

Tamil Interpreters--J.P.Cannusamy

Pillay, S. M. Chinayah

Malay Interpreters-H. H. Norris,

W. Ziegan

Chinese Interpreters-Lim Cheng, Wong Mow Lam

Kok

Acting Sheriff-W. J. Laird

Bailiffs W. A. Seaton, A. C. Scully

TREASURY Department

Assistant Treasurer and Collector of Stamp Revenue-R. B. Leicester Chief Clerk-J. E. Branson Clerks-L. S. Aeria, H. R. Shuat

Chiah Eng Ho

Shroff and Clerk-H. H. Mohamed

Sheriff Effindi

Stamp Office

Chief Clerk-F. A. Palmer

Second do. -A. J. St. John

Probate Duty do. -Allahadad Khan

GRIFFIN, GEO., Exchange and Share Brok- er and Auctioneer, 31A, Beach Street

Ho Hock Cheang

Khoo Soo Inn

GUAT CHENG, BROTHERS, Storekeepers and Commission Agents, 27A, Beach Street

Khoo Guat Cheng

Khoo Sun Soe

Agencies

Leh Ching Mining Co., Ld., Ipoh, Perak Gopeng Tin Mining Co., Ld., Perak

HALLIFAX & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 9, Weld Quay

F. O. Hallifax

Law. C. Brown

Koe Tiang Hock, cashier Lim Choo Boon, clerk Quah Sin Ghee, do. Toh Jim Kwee,

do.

Lim Choo Cheang, storekeeper Agencies

London Assur. Corpn. (Fire & Marine) Prye Sugar Estate, Prov. Wellesley Batukawan Sugar Estate, do.

New Prye River Dock Company, Ld. Klang Coffee Cultivation Co.

HOGAN & ADAMS, Advocates and Solici-

tors, 2, Logan's Buildings

Reginald A. P. Hogan Arthur R. Adams

E. Farrer Baynes, assistant Goon Fook Wah, managing clerk B. Achan, chief clerk

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN,

J. C. Nicholson, agent

R. H. M. Kerr, acting accountant P. R. Scott, assistant accountant W. H. Bell,

do.

HUTTENBACH BROS. & Co., Merchants, 27,

Beach Street

August Huttenbach

L. Huttenbach (Europe)

J. Heim

P. Mountcastle, signs per pro.

E, M. Schwabe

D. Ross Smith

R. C. MacDougall

Branch Firms:-Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore; Huttenbach & Co., 4, Fenchurch Avenue, London, E.C. Agencies

Straits and Coromandel Coast Strs.

416

PENANG

New York Board of Underwriters Philadelphia Board of Underwriters Underwriting and Agency Assocn. Palatine Insurance Co.

HUTTENBACH, LIEBERT & Co., Steamer

Agents, 27, Beach St.

   August Huttenbach (Singapore) Ludwig Huttenbach (London) Alfred Liebert (London)

Joseph Hein, signs the firm Jules Martin, signs per pro. J. W. Augustin

Ho Chye Teong

R. Fowle

A. van Tooren

Yeoh Paik Tatt and others, clerks Tay Swee Leng, broker

Lim Ewe Toe, cashier

Agencies

British India Steam Navgn. Company Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Phœnix Queensland Royal Mail Line

British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. Board of Underwriters of New York Philadelphia Board of Underwriters Steamers "Ho Kwei," Teutonia," "Thaiping," "Flying Fish" "Flying Dragon"

66

ICE WORKS AND QUARRIES (PENANG), Bat-

tuferinghi

Huttenbach Bros. & Co., proprietors

J. Hamilton, engineer

INKERMANN ESTATE, Teluk Remis

Mrs. Elvira Hogan

INTERNATIONAL BADEGA AND RESTAURANT,

Union Street

Thos. H. Sumerfield, manager

JEBSEN & CO., HERM., Merchants

Herm. Jebsen (Europe) Ad. Friederichs

H. Pickenpack

Agencies

Northern Assurance Company Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Prussian National Insurance Co. "Schweiz" Transport Insurance Co. General Insurance Co., Dresden Bureau Veritas

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE

W. Allen

F. J. Anderson, R.E. J. M. Anthony W. 1). Barnes

E. H. Bell

J. K. Birch

E. Bradbery

E. G. Broadrick

E. L. Brockman J. A. Brown

E. A. B. Brown

W. C. Brown, M.D.

A. T. Bryant J. H. Callcott P. E. Cameron

A. H. Capper

Chia Tek Sun W. A. Cuscaden R. Dane W. N. Dow W. Egerton J. B. Elcum W. Evans P. T. Evatt R. P. Gibbes J. Gibson

H. H. J. Gompertz

G. A. Hall G. T. Hare J. A. Harwood H. T. Haughton H. Heard E. Hogge

E. E. C. Howard J. Y. Kennedy T. S. Kerr, M.D. J. W. N. Kyshe Dr. J. T. Leask T. B. Lees G. J. L. Litton F. W. Lyons J. H. McClosky

H. C. Metcalfe W. C. Michell A. de Wind Neu-

bronner

J. C. Nicholson H. M. Noordin

D. O'Sullivan

A. W. S. O'Sullivan

R. T. Peake

F. G. Penney F. Pulsford

H. J. H. Riccard Dr. J. II. Robertson F. G. Somerville Hon. A. M. Skinner J. D'Arcy Symonds P. D. Stephens J. J. Tait

H. B. N. C. Trotter J. Turner Hon. J.M.B.Vermont R. G. Watson C.E. Wegge-Prosser R. J. Wilkinson L. E. P. Wolferstan L. M. Woodward

E. M. Mereweather! R. Yeats

KATZ BROTHERS, Merchants

Hermann Katz (Frankfort)

Fred. Lederer, signs the firm Max. Heussy

Otto Schüle John A. Webster C. D. Young Khoo Kee Chew Goh Kuang Leng Ooi Kean Lay, cashier

Agencies

Asiatic Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Hanseatischer Lloyd

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.

Queen Insurance Company

Royal Insurance Company

Mannheimer Insurance Company Manchester Fire Assurance Company German Lloyd

Senembah Maatschappij

Shanghai Sumatra Tobacco Company Maats. Myn & Bosch Exploit. Langkat De Oostersche Exploratie en Exploi-

tatie Maatschappij

KENNEDY, ARCHIBALD, Aerated Waters Manufacturer and Miners' and Planters' Agent, 4A, Logan's Buildings; Works, Cantonment Rd., Pulo Tikus: Tel. Ad. Archibald

KERR, STUART'S PENANG STEAM TRAMWAYS,

LD.; Office, Tramways Depôt

A. Mackie

R. Young, locomotive superintdt. -Rodyk

PENANG

KAULFUSS, AUG. E., Photographic Studio,

9, Farquhar Street

KHYE HO FOUNDRY Co., Engineers, Boiler- makers, Iron and Brass Founders and Contractors, Weld Quay

J. G. Allan, managing partner J. Irving

Chua Yu Kay

R. Hamilton, M.I.M.E., superdt. engnr. C. R. Crawford, bookkeeper J. Xavier, clerk Khoo Hoon Thoi

J. Hosey

LITERARY ASSOCIATION-PENANG

Trustees-Cheah Chen Eok, Oh Cheng Chan, Yeow Ooi Gark, Chua Yu Kay, Ng Pak San, Lim Kek Chuan Hon. President-Cheah Chen Eok Hon. Secretary-Yeow Sew Beow Hon. Captain-Wong Choo Keng Hon. Superintdt.--Khoo Aing Thie Hon. Treasurer-Lim Kek Chuan Hon. Auditor-Lim Soo Chuan Hon. Inspector-Teoh Kew Poon Hon. Librarian--Ng Pak San

LIBRARY-PENANG

President Hon. A. M. Skinner, C.M.G. Hon. Librarian-J. A. Shearwood Hon. Treasurer-W. A. Bicknell Hon. Secretary-A. R. Adams

C. V. Boudville, clerk

LOGAN & Ross, Advocates, Solicitors, and

Notaries Public, 2, Union Street

D. Logan, barrister-at-law, solr. gen. Frederick J. C. Ross, barrister-at-law Harry Scott, advocate and solicitor E. A. Jeremiah, managing clerk Chua Khee Fong

Shaik Ismail, cashier

McLARTY & Co., Engineers and Contrac-

tors, 30, Beach Street

F. N. McLarty, F. INST. M.E., manager

MALAKOFF ESTATE, Prov. Wellesley A. L. de Mornay, (Europe)

W. H. Brown, manager

G. E. de Mornay, assist. manager A. B. Rodrigues, clerk

J. B. Rodrigues, V. M. Alvins, A.

C. Brasset, overseers Boustead & Co., agents, Penang

MANSFIELD & Co., W., Merchants and

Shipping Agents, Beach Street

A. P. Adams (Singapore)

J. Romenij,

do.

J. Berkhuysen (Sandakan)

W. W. Wells, signs per pro. (absent) A. H. B. Dennys, signs per pro.

Agencies

417

Ocean Steamship Company China Navigation Company National Steamship Company North China Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld."

MARTYN, H. J., Jr., Merchant, Import, Com- mission and Estate Agent, Union Street, and at Medan, Deli

H. J. Martyn, Jr. (Europe)

J. Ellerman, signs per pro. J. F. de Haas

F. J. Smit

A. Roos

Law Sit Kee

G. Chye Keat and others

Agencies

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Sanitariumi, "The Crag

"}

Royal Dutch Oil Co., Langkat

MASONIC

ROYAL PRINCE OF WALES LODGE, NO. 1,555

Worshipful Master-C. P. Buckell Secretary-W. W. A. Muskett

VICTORIA JUBILEE CHAPTER, No. 1,555 E.C.

Z.-J. B. McFarlane H.-R. D. Hewett J.-W. C. Brown

ORDER OF THE SECRET MONITOR

Supreme Ruler-H. W. C. Leech

GOTTLIEB LODGE OF MARK MASTER

MASONS, No. 382

Worshipful Master-R. D. Hewett

MAYNARD & Co., LIMITED, Wholesale and Retail Chemists and Druggists, &c., Beach Street (Head Office, Singapore)

W. Macleod, manager, signs per pro.

Ah Chong, dispenser Cheng Leang,` do. Ong Kim San, clerk

METHODIST EPISCOPALMSN., 38, Northam Rd.

Rev. B. F. West, M.D.

G. F. Pykett, principal Anglo Chinese

School, 421, Dato Kramut Road W. E. Curtis, do.

MILITARY

ARMY SERVICE CORPS Office

In Charge-S. Sgt. M. W. J. Kelly

ARMY MEDICAL STAFF

Surgeon-Captain-M. L. Hearn

MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES-GENERAL College

OF THE PULO TIKUS

Superior-Very Rev. E. Wallays

14

418

Director- Rev. J. J. J. Girard

Do. Rev. M. C. Laumondais Do. Rev. J. Pages English Tutor-S. Massang

MUNICIPALITY

PENANG

Commissioners-J. Y. Kennedy (pre- sident), Captain Anderson, Koh Seang Tat, J. Gibson, R. A. P. Hogan G. F. Adamson Secretary-J. W. Hallifax

Assistant Secretary F. H. Dailas Chief Clerk-A. C. Doral (absent) Clerks-H. H. Peterson, R. L. de Souza, Yeow Ang Kee, E. S. Scully, Koey Thean Chiun, Hashim

   Bailiffs J. Reutens, C. D'Souza Registr. Jinrickshas,&c.-J.W.Hallifax Assistant do. J. D. Scully Engineer R. Peirce, A.M.I.C.E., M.S.E. Overseer of Works-W. Pengelley Draughtsman-Lim Eng Sun Clerk to Engineer-E. N. Doral

--Lim Sun Kee

-E. Cullin

Do.

Do. Building Inspector -R. C. Nickelsen Overseer, Scavenging-J. McLeod Overseer of Roads--F. C. Fencott, Inspector Markets -J. B. C. Robless Water Inspector-A. E. Wilkins Fitters-W. Rodrigues, T. Domingo,

S. Pasqual, J. McGuire, C. Symons Inspector. Sanitary Improvements-

A. A. McIntyre

Health Officer--Surg. Capt. F. Smith Inspectors--I). O. Scully, A. Woodford Superintendt. Fire Dept.-A. Riccard Do. Engineer J. N. Dick Engine driver-T. Haslam

MUTUAL IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION, 36,

Market Lane

President-Lim Kam Thong

Vice-President-Kam Guan Sean

Hon. Secretary-Ng Lin Heng

Assistant do.

Khieak Eng Keat

Hon. Treasurer-Kam Teik Sean Hon. Auditor--Cheam Cheow Heng Teacher-Cheng Lam

NEDERLANDSCHE

HANDEL-MAATSCHAPPIJ

(Netherlands Trading Soc.), 28, Beach St.

H. W. A. Deterding, sub-agent

C. C. Mul

C. F. Marmelstein

NETHERSOLE & Co., Aerated Waters Manu-

facturers, 1, Farquhar Street

A. E. Nethersole

A. Nicholson

M. C. Cohen

NOORDIN, H. M., Merchant, 31, Chulia St.

H. M. Noordin

V. Reutens

M. N. Merican

M. H. M. Noordin

Shaih Badaroodin

NOORDIN. M. M., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, Chulia Street

M. M. Moordin S. A. de Reis Tan Chin Eng Teh Eng Keat

Ameer Mahomed

PENANG CLUB

Trustees-Hon. J. M. Vermont, D.

Logan, F. J. C. Ross Secretary and Treasurer-

PENANG FOUNDRY COMPANY, Engineers, Founders, Boilermakers, Bridge and Shipbuilders, Salving and General Con- tractors, Beach Street and Weld Quay, and at Taiping

J.L. Wemyss, M.I.N.A., general manager Wm. Baldwin, assistant manager A. Lawrence, office manager J. Newkey, chief clerk D. Pasqual, clerk

A. Surin, do.

J. P. Doral, storekeeper G. Allen, timekeeper

PENANG HORSE REPOSITORY, 15, Leith

Street: Tel. Ad Kuda

H. Abrams, proprietor (Singapore)

J. C. Collins, manager

F. Brewer, foreman and jockey

PENANG KHEAN GUAN INSURANCE CO., LD.,

34, Beach Street

Directors-Khaw Sim Bee, Cheah Seong Geok, Oh Cheng Chan, Cheah Ling Hoon, Cheah Tek Soon, Cheah Eu Ghee, Cheah Tek Thye, Khoo Heng Cheak, Lin Sun Ho, Chuah Yu Kay, Lim Ghim Seang, Khaw Joo Ghee, Khoo Chew Eng, Yeoh Chiang Liew, Cheah Oon Heap, Goh Eu Chye

Cheah Chen Eok, secretary

Ong Boon Tek, treasurer

PENANG RECREATION CLUB

President-C. A. McIntyre

Hon. Sec. and Treas.--J. F. Carnegy Captain--T. A. Angus

PENANG SALES ROOM, Licensed Auctioneers, Valuers, Brokers, and Estate Agents, 56,

Beach Street

Koh Eng Hin

John A. Brown, manager

Abdul Rahim, head clerk Abdul Rahim Khan

PENANG

PENANG SUGAR ESTATES Co., LIMITED

John Turner, gl. manager and attorney Jos. Sargant, chief manager Caledonia Estate

Alex. Crawford, field manager Wm. Duncan,

do.

G. Stothard, factory manager H. Melbye, engineer

D. Douglas, S. E. H. Pearson, F. H. Baness, E. E. Mayes, S. Anderson, J. C. Matthew, McG. Campbell, W. G. Pratt, H. W. B. Delafons, A. Davies, assistant managers Byrom Estate

  John Bruce, field manager W. F. Campen, W. Gordon, R

MacArthur, H. MacArthur, R. I. Allan, H. Richards, asst. mgrs. K. Riedel, M.D., physician Jas. Peddie, mgr. Krian Brickworks Boustead & Co., agents in Penang

PILOT BOARD

   President-The Harbour Master Members-R. Yeats, J. W. Laurie,

A. Dennys

Pilots-M. Mustan, Eusoof Gunny, T.

Mathews

PINANG GAZETTE, Daily Newspaper, Lo-

gan's Buildings, Beach Street

J. Y. Kennedy, proprietor

David Brown, editor

E. E. Ford, manager

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

  Minister-Rev. W. Murray, M.A. Treasurer-R. Yeats

PRESGRAVE & CLUTTON, Advocates, Soli- citors, and Notaries Public, 15, Beach St.

Ed. W. Presgrave

Jos. Gawthorne, managing clerk Ton Choon Swee, clerk

U. Mahomed Ismail, clerk-cashier

PRITCHARD & Co., Outfitters, Provision Merchants and Importers, 15, Beach St.

G. H. Pritchard

G. H. Lees, signs per pro.

G. Davidson

W. S. Langford

R. Elliott

H. Grand

E. Lees

C. C. Cooper R. Elliott

PRYE SUGAR ESTATE, PROV. WELLESLEY

D. Brown, Hon. J. M. Vermont, L. C. Brown, Exrs. of Jas. Lamb, H. S. Scott, E. A. B. Brown, proprietors Hallifax & Co., agents, Penang E. A. B. Brown, manager (absent)

419

T. N. Symons, cngineer and act. mgr. A. Schmidt, supdt. of manufacture A. Hodson, assistant

R. Ray, head assistant John Lamb, assistant C. E. Symonds, do.

do.

L. M. Rohless, V. Joseph, A. Martin, Lee Thean Soon, J. Joseph, L. Pasqual, overseers

ROBERTSON, ALAN. M.B., C.M., "The Dis-

pensarv;" res. 63, Northam Road

READING ROOM, ANGLO-CHINESE, Chulia St.

Chairman-Kaw Cheng Sian

Hon. Secretary-Khoo Hun Yeam

ROSENSTEIN, E. Goldsmith, Jeweller, and

Engraver, 26, ,Leith Street

S. GEORGE'S CHURCH

Chaplain-Rev. L. Coutier Biggs, M.A. Organist-J. W. Eckersall Clerk-P. J. Eleazar

S. GEORGE'S CHINESE MISSION (S.P.G.),

124, Acheen Street

Catechist in charge--Tsu Hông Un

S. GEORGE'S GIRLS' SCHOOL, Farquhar St.

Head Mistress-Miss M. Blackmore

S. GEORGE'S TAMIL MISSION S. P.G. 2, PittSt. Missionary and Supdt. Anglo-Tamil

School-Rev. R. Balavendrum Head Teacher--P. John Eleazar Assistant do-S. Adams

Mistress-Mrs. Elizabeth Andrews

ST. XAVIER'S INSTITUTION

Principal-Rev. Bro. Aloysius

SANDILANDS, BUTTERY & Co., Merchants,

29, Beach Street

John Buttery (London) Jas. Gibson

A. G. Wright (London)

D. Gilchrist, Jr., signs per pro. D. R. Gilchrist

A. K. Buttery

E. F. Scully

T. O. Woodford

Tan Joo Seng, broker

Ung Cheng San

Chan Kim Oo

Ong. Choon Lee

Law Sit Kee, cashier

(). Samsoodin, storekeeper

Branch House, John Buttery & Co., 5,

Mark Lane, London, E.C.

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Clan Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

14*

420

Union Line of Steamers China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Mogul Line of Steamers

PENANG

   Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental S. S. Company Lloyd's

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Glasgow Underwriters' Association Imperial Fire Insurance Co., Limited Standard Life Assurance Company Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Yangtsze Insurance Association Straits Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co. City of Glasgow Life Assurance Paya Jambu Tobacco Estate

Larut Tin Mining Company, Limited

SCHIFFMANN, HEER & Co., Merchants, 23,

Beach Street

Max Schiffmann Edward Heer

R. Forrer

Lim Soon Teong Ung Kee Guat Tay Ah Shal

Md. Mydin, storekeeper

Agencies

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Helvetia Marine Insurance Co. The Sea Insurance Company, Ld. Mannheim Reinsurance Co.

Badische Schifffahrts Assekuranz Ges. Deli Tabak Maatschappij, Ld. Tabak Maatschappij Tjinta Radjah Batang Padang Syndicate

SCHMIDT, KUSTERMANN & Co., Merchants

C. Sturzenegger (Schaffhausen) Martin Suhl (Hamburg)

R. Klünder, do.

R. Morstadt

C. A. Rauch (Singapore)

A. Dürler, sign per pro. Julius Brüggmann

Erwin Obst

Tobias Thurnheer Ho Tek Cheong

Cheah Keong Ee

   Lim Pek Hean, and others Lim Chye Leng, cashier

Lim Cheang Saing, and others Agencies

Austrian Lloyds' Steam Navgn. Co. D. D. Rhederei, Kingsin Line Fire Insuranece Co. of 1877, Hamburg Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Underwriters Assureurs Maritimes d'Anvers Dresden Insurance Company

Sun Insurance Office

Assicurazioni Generali, Trieste Foncière Pesther Versicherungs Ges. Rheinisch Westfaelischer Lloyd Allgemeine Transport Versich. Ges. Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Sjó Assurans Foreningen, in Finland Elementar Versicherungs Action Bank Magdeburger Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Eidg Transport Versicherungs Ges. Rhenania Vers. Actien Ges., Coln Aachen Leipzig Vers. Ges., Aachen Schweiz Transport Vers. Ges.

Deutscher Lloyd Transport Vers. Ges. Deutsche Rück-Mitvers Ges. in Berlin

SEA VIEW HOTEL

Sarkies Brothers, proprietors

G. M. S. Nahapiet, manager

SHEARWOOD, J., Barrister-at-Law, Logan's

Buildings

Joo Ee, managing clerk

Wm. Jones, articled clerk

SINGAPORE AND STRAITS PRINTING CO.

Allen & Kennedy, agents

SLOT, G. H., Merchant, 35, Beach Street

Agencies

Life Insurance Co., "Dordrecht" "Yessel" Insurance Co., Rotterdam

SMITH, JAS. M. P., Broker, Auctioneer Land and Estate Agent, 3, Bishop Street

SUMERFIELD & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, Beach Street

Thos. H. Sumerfield

G. F. B. Uhen

M. S. Aleyedin

SWAN & MACLAREN, Civil Engineers, Ar-

chitects and Surveyors

A. A. Swan, B.SC., A.M.I.C.E. (Singapore) J. W. B. Maclaren, A.M.I.C.E.,

Alan Wilson

do.

TANJONG PAGAR DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED, Prye River Dock, Office, 35, Beach Street

J. Sellar, M.I.N.A., manager

R. Anderson, superindt. engineer Allan Rennie, assistant do. P. R. Jeremiah, dockmaster P. P. d'Oliveiro, chief clerk Hugh Balhatchet, clerk M. A. Julian, storekeeper Boustead & Co., agents

TELEPHONE COMPANY

D. W. Gott, agent

G. A. Surin, clerk

PENANG

TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA, Beach Street and Northam Road

D. W. Gott, superintendent

A. Cameron, clerk in charge H. H. Gilby, supervisor

P. Marshall,

D. Farrant,

do. do.

J. Hosey, P. Langan, T. C. M. West, E. Cotta, G. Shannon, J. McNamee, C. Johnson, J. Heunan, F. Boye, A. Sterne, T. Taylor, G. Southam, operators

Lee Ah Koon, S. K. Bobjee, L. Po- seng, M. D. Esa, Hock Leong, as- sistants clerks

G. A. Surin, Ismail Khan, counter

clerks

THEAN SIEW & Co., 31, Beach Street Chiu Thean Siew, manager

421

VAN SOMEREN, R. G., Advocate and Solici-

tor, 9, Beach Street

WOODFORD, JAS. L., Draper, 2A, Beach St.

WOODFORD & Co., W. N., Merchs., Beach St.

W. N. Woodford

H. B. Woodford

WOOLDRIDGE, T. A., Landing and Shipping

Agent, The Jetty

WREFORD, J. F., Advocate and Solicitor,

27, Beach Street

C. Nelligan, managing clerk Wee Beng Chye and others

THE PHILIPPINES

The Philippines, discovered by the Portuguese Fernando de Magalhaens (Magellan), are a rich and beautiful group of islands, situate between lat. 5 and 22 deg. Ñ., and long. 117 and 127 deg. E., and forin a Spanish colony. They are surrounded on the north and west by the China Sea, on the east by the Pacific, and on the south by the Celebes Sea. The islands are over a thousand in number and contain an area of 52,647 English square miles, with a population, in 1876, of 6,173,632 souls. At the end of 1883 the population, including the army and navy, was estimated at 7,636,632. The principal islands are divided into twenty-six provinces, thirteen of which are on the Isle of Luzon, four on the Isle of Negros, three on Panay, and three on the Isle of Mindanao. The islands were formally annexed to the Crown of Spain in 1565. The first Governor was Don Miguel Lopez de Legaspi.

The early history of the Philippines is a record of continual trouble. Conflicts between the civil and ecclesiastical authorities led to internal contentions, while both Portugal and the Netherlands coveted these rich possessions and harassed the Spaniards. In 1606 the Dutch blockaded the ports with five ships, which were, however, destroyed by the Spanish fleet. Attacks were also made at different points by powerful Chinese piratical fleets. The most celebrated of these was the invasion by Li Ma Hon, who with 2,000 men landed at Manila in 1572, but was defeated and driven out by the Spaniards and natives, under the leadership of Juan de Salcedo. In 1762 the capital was taken by the English, but was restored to Spain two years afterwards for a ransom of £1,000,000. The ransom, however, was never exacted.

After the discovery of the islands ecclesiastics flocked to them in large numbers, and undisturbed by the attacks on Spanish authority, the work of converting the natives was carried on with great vigour. The Augustinians were the first to arrive in the islands, and they accompanied Legaspi on his expedition through the country, estab- lishing the "Province of the Holy Name of Jesus" in parts of the province of Manila and later also in portions of Bulacan, Pampanga, New Ecija, Abra, Union, Northern and Southern Ilocos, and in a large part of Cebu, Capiz, Iloilo, and Antique. In 1557 the Franciscans arrived in the archipelago and built their church in 1602, establishing the "Province of St. Gregory the Great," which has under its charge 154 villages in the provinces of Manila, New Ecija, Tayabas, Laguna Albax, Camarines North and South, Leyte, and Samar. The Dominican fathers canie for the first time to these islands in 1587, and created the "Province of the Most Holy Rosary," "The Light of the Body," and in 1610 they built their first church. They have under their charge 85 villages of the provinces of Manila, Cavite, Bataan, Pangasinan, Isabela, New Vizcaya, and Cagayan. The Religious Devotees in 1606 formed the "Province of St. Nicholas of Tolentino," in which were included villages of the provinces of Manila, Cavite, Cebu, Zambales, Bohol, Mindoro, Negros,. Calamianes, Surigao, Camingning Misamis, and Marianas. The fathers of the "Society of Jesus" next established many missions in Mindanao and constructed in Manila à mission house. They have also under their charge in Manila the Normal School for Teachers, the City Atheneum, and the Meteorological Observatory with its magnificent apparatus. Finally, in the year 1886, the Capuchins arrived in the islands, but as yet they have not spread much beyond the capital city. The clergy at the present time number about two thousand, and most of the natives brought under subjection profess the Roman Catholic religion. In the Philippines there has been little of that cruelty to the aboriginal population which so often characterises the process of colonization, and the natives are in general contented and well conducted, the priests exercising the almost unbounded influence they possess with great effect in the preservation of order. In the inaccessible mountainous parts of the islands there are still tribes of unsubdued savages, but their number is comparatively small and the authority of the Government is being rapidly extended over them. In the last census returns the number of natives not subject to the civil government and paying no tribute is given as 602,853, while the number of natives paying tribute is returned as 5,501,356. There is a considerable number of mestizos or half-castes, some of whom are the children of European fathers by native mothers and some the children of Chinese fathers. The military forces of all arms. number some 12,000 men, including seven regiments of native infantry, mustering 3,780. A fleet, chiefly of small gunboats, aids in the preservation of order.

THE PHILIPPINES

423

Sugar Hemp

      The public revenue is about $14,622,640, of which the larger part is raised from direct taxes, Customs, monopolies, and lotteries.

      The chief articles of produce are sugar, hemp, tobacco, and coffee, the export of which in 1893 and 1894 was as follows :-

Quantity

1893

Value

1894

Value

261,521,901 kilograms $16,914,980 | 210,646,386 kilograms $10,975,185

93,742,824

12,556,548

Quantity

95,497,799

14,316,717

Tobacco, Manu-

factured

Tobacco, Raw

1,285,093 10,744,608

1,581,486

""

""

201,479

1,114,365

2,388,014 7,019,117

168,742

603,156

1,750,006

"

1,408,662

""

19

355,890

Coffee

The foreign trade is confined to the ports of Manila, Iloilo, Cebu, and Zamboanga. In 1894 the value of the imports was $23,558,552 and the duty collected thereon $3,695,446. The value of the exports was $33,149,984 and the export duties $630,439.

Occurrence.

The climate of the Philippines varies little from that of other places in the same latitude. The range of the thermometer during the year is from a little over sixty degrees to about ninety. The year may be divided into three seasons, the first, cold and dry, commences in November; the second, warm but still dry, commences in March, the greatest heat being experienced from April to the end of May, and the third, which is excessively wet, continues from June to the middle of November. During the rainy season inundations of rivers are frequent and travelling in the interior almost impossible. Long-continued droughts, however, sometimes Occur, when the ground becomes parched and the crops are utterly destroyed. Husbandry also suffers from the ravages of locusts, which will sometimes almost entirely denude a whole province of herbage. The principal part of the group comes within the range of the typhoons, and terrific storms are of frequent The islands are also the centre of great volcanic action. The destructive ravages and changes produced by earthquakes," says Sir John Bowring, writing in 1859,

are nowhere more remarkable than in the Philippines. They have Overturned mountains, they have filled up valleys, they have desolated extensive plains; they have opened passages from the sea into the interior, and from the lake into the sea. There are

                              many traditional stories of these territorial revolutions, but of late disasters the records are trustworthy. That of 1796 was sally calamitous. In 1824 many churches in Manila were destroyed, together with the principal bridge, the barracks, great numbers of private houses; and a chasm opened of nearly four miles in length. The inhabitants all fled into the fields, and six vessels in the port were wrecked. The number of victims was never ascertained. 1828, during another earthquake, the vibration of the lamps was found to describe au are of four and a half feet; the huge corner stones of the principal gate of the city were displaced; the great bells were set ringing. It lasted between two and three minutes, rent the walls of several churches and other buildings, but was not accompanied by subterranean noises, as is usually the case." In 1832, 1852, 1863, 1869, and 1880 there were terrible shocks of earthquake and, finally, in 1891, in the Province of Pangasinan earthquakes were continually repeated during a month, shaking down buildings, crushing their inmates, and creating a panic among the inhabitants.

In

The local storms that come in the months of May and June, the period of the greatest heat, are at times very severe. On the 29th May, 1873, there was one of Sufficient force to destroy within the walls of Manila alone forty-one dwellings. Typhoons also sweep over the islands in great fury and the one of the 20th October, 1882, left thousands without shelter, the wind in its fury tearing down many of the native huts as well as more solid structures in brick and stone; floods were caused by the heavy rain, and great loss of life and property resulted.

      The Philippine Archipelago is divided into three great groups of islands called Luzon, Visayas or Bisayas, and Mindanao. Luzon includes the provinces of Manila, Bulacan, Pampanga, Carlac, Zambales, Bataan, New Ecija, Pangasinan, North Ilocos Abra, Union, New Viscaya, Cagayan, Laguna, Batangas, Tayabas, Albay, North and South Camarines, Sorsogon, and the districts of Principe, Lepanto, Bontoc, Benguet, Morong, and Infanta, and the adjacent islands Babuyanes and Batanes on the North, Polillo, Alhabat, Catanduanes, and Marianas on the East, Mindoro, Burias, Masbate, and Marinduque on the South, and Calamianes, Paraguay, and Balabac, on the East. The second group, the Bisayas or Visayas, is made up of Cebu, Bohol, Samar, Leyte, and the island of Negros with its districts Capiz, Romblon, Iloilo, and Conception; and of the adjacent islands Sibuyan, Banton, Tablas, Luciara, Maestro de

424

THE PHILIPPINES-MANILA

Campo, Bantayan, Dauis, and Camote to the North and N.E., and of the island of Fuego or Siquijor to the South. The third group, or sea of Mindanao, which is the part of the archipelago least subject to the Spaniards, is divided into the districts of Zamboanga, Misamis, Suriago, New Guipuzgoa, Davao Bislig, and Basilan, with the adjacent islands Camiguin, Caburao, Duiagat Asgño, Oyarzal, and Vivero to the N.E.; Siluanga and General on the East; Buentua, Tengquil, Balanguingi, and Sulu with all the islands that make up the group of that name in the S.E. Altogether there are estimated to be 1,200 islands in the Philippine Archipelago. Its wealth of timber is incalculable, yielding resins, gums, mastich-pastes, dye-products, fine-grained ornamental woods, also heavy timber suitable for building purposes. There are also mines in abundance in Mencayan and Lepanto. In Lupac and Agbas copper is found and copper and iron pyrites in Suyne. In Paracale and North Camarines there are veins of gold worked by the natives. In the rivers of Sapan, Casiguran, and New Ecija there are found gold pyrites of good quality. In Mambulao and Camarines there are some gold mines in operation. There are many hot springs of iron and sulphur waters, all of excellent medicinal properties. The famous "Holy Waters" of Tufi and Sibu are visited every year in large numbers by the islanders seeking relief from their sufferings. The endemic complaints of the country are swamp fever, diarrhoea, beri-beri, and a few others. Incurable leprosy is very limited among the natives. The mortality is very low, considering the number of inhabitants.

Dr. Augustin de la Cavada, a Spanish historian, says of the natives that they are of a mild, submissive, and respectful disposition, predisposed to religious observances, extremely superstitious, and very hospitable. Those of Batangas, Cagayan, and Southern Ilocos are better workers and more industrious than those of the other Provinces. During their youth they work with energy and a certain intellectual vigour, but on reaching a more advanced age they lose a large part of their disposition for work and lapse into an indolence that is one of their greatest defects. The women are averse to idleness and have a spirit of enterprise, and they often engage in various trades with success. They are economical and sacrifice themselves with delight for the sake of those for whom they feel any affection.

       The rivers and streams of the Philippines are countless and traverse the islands in all directions, the natural result of mountain peaks and ranges that extend over a large area.

      The most noteworthy volcanoes are Buheyan in Mindanao, Taal in Batangas, and Bulusan and Mayon in Albay. The last is in continual eruption and at times creates terror in the surrounding country, on account of the quantity of boiling water, ashes, and lava it throws out. In 1872 an eruption of this volcano destroyed entirely the villages of Malinao, Camalig, Guinobatan, Ligao, Polangui, and Albay.

In 1822, 1841, 1842, and again in 1872 the natives tried to throw off the Spanish rule, but were defeated, and since then the islands have been in constant peace.

MANILA

Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is situated in the island of Luzon, at the mouth of the river Pasig, which empties itself into the Bay of Manila. The city was founded in 1571. In 1645 it was almost entirely destroyed by an earthquake, in which upwards of three hundred lives were lost. In 1863 a great part of the city was again destroyed from the same cause, and in July, 1880, another terrible upheaval made wreck of a great portion of it. The inhabitants are naturally in constant fear of these visitations. The dwelling-houses are built with especial reference to safety under such circumstances, and, although large, possess few pretensions to architectural beauty. The city proper within the walls is small and contains a scanty population, but the larger Government buildings and religious institutions are grouped there. The suburbs, of which Binondo ranks first in order of importance, are the centres of trade and in- dustry. The Escolta, the main business street, traverses this suburb, and in it most of the European stores and bazaars are to be found. The Rozario, another broad thoroughfare in Binondo, is occupied chiefly by Chinese shops, and is a busy quarter. San Miguel is the aristocratic suburb, being the seat of the residences of the wealthy merchants and other residents. The architecture of Manila is not imposing, successive earthquakes having wrought much damage, and the city has an old world aspect tem pered by its tropical surroundings. The streets present the greatest animation in the

Van S. AMPA

26

SANTIBANES

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MANILA Y ARRABALES

2.59 190

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SEMENTERA

S

1.-Catedral.

INDICE.

Intramuros.

2. Palacio General,

3.- Fuerza de Santiago.

4.-Yglesia y Convento de San Agustin.

San Francisco.

5.-

""

6.

"

7.

"

de Recoletos.

Sto. Domingo.

3.--Palacio Arzobispal.

9. Seminario.

10. --Campania de Jesus.

11.-Colejio y Universidad de Sto. Tomas,

12.

"

de Sn. Juan de Letran.

13.-Ateneo Municipal.

14.-Parque de Ingenieros.

15.-Cuartel antes Presidio. 16.-Beaterio de la Campania.

17.-Hospital de Sn. Juan de Dios. 18.-Colejio de Sta. Isabel. 19.-Beaterio de Sta. Catalina.

20.-

"

de Sta. Rosa. 21. Tribunal de Cuentas.

22-Convento Monjas de Sta. Claria.

23. -Maestranza de Artilleria.

24. -Yglesia Arruinada de la Compa. de Jesus, 25. Cuartel de Artilleria.

20.-Yglesia y Casa Parroquial de Sampaloc. 27.-Cementerio de Tondo.

28.-Campo de Bagumbayan.

29.-Hospital Militar.

30.-Plazuela de Binondo.

31.--Cuartel de Ingenieros. 32.-Cementerio General.

John B.

MANILA

425

evening, when the cigar factories are closed and the carriages of the upper clases are out for the customary promenade. There are several ancient churches which are worthy of notice. The Cathedral, founded originally in 1578, has been several times destroyed by earthquakes and did not escape in 1863. It has been since rebuilt, but again sustained considerable damage in 1880, when the tower was so much shattered that it had to be pulled down. There are several theatres, but none worthy of the place. The opera is well supported in Manila. A statue of Charles IV. stands in the centre of the Palacio Square, and one of Isabella II. opposite to the Variedades Theatre. The Observatory, admirably managed by the Jesuit Fathers, is well worthy of a visit. There is a good English Club. Of the hotels the Hotel de Oriente is the principal The city and its suburbs contain a population of 300,000 and are the seat of a con- siderable and yearly increasing commerce. The principal articles of export are hemp, sugar, tobacco, cigars, coffee, and indigo, while of the imports cotton goods form the chief item. The anchorage is distant some three miles from the shore. The river presents a scene of great animation, being crowded with native craft interspersed with vessels of foreign build. The garrison of Manila consists of one European and several native regiments. The police of the city is also under military discipline and is composed of natives. A new department of the police has recently been formed called the Municipal Guard. There is also a force of watchmen who patrol from ten o'clock at night until five in the morning through the more populous parts of the city, and are paid by the merchants and tradesmen. A very low average of crime is said to exist, but the native classes are much addicted to gambling, an offence punishable by law, although the Government reaps a large portion of its revenue from the sale of lottery tickets. A race meeting is held in the spring. There are six daily papers, El Diario de Manila, La Oceania Española, published in the morning, and El Comercio, La Voz Espanola, El Español, and El Noticiero, which appear in the evening. The hot season commences in March and continues until July. The rains commence in August and continue to December, during which time the roads and streets get into a very bad condition. The maximum annual rainfall recorded is 114 inches and the minimum 84 inches. The maximum of the thermometer is about 92; a cool sea breeze sets in at night, reducing the heat to an endurable temperature for sleeping. According to the census of 1883 there were residing in Manila 250 foreigners of European origin, 4,189 European Spaniards, 15,157 Chinese, 46,066 Chinese mestizos (or half-breeds), 3,849 Spanish mestizos, and 160,896 pure natives.

         In 1889 special dues were imposed on the trade of the port for the construction of a new harbour, namely, 2 per cent. on imports, 1 per cent. on exports, tonnage dues, and a tax on fishing boats. The total sum collected amounts now to a large total and the works are in progress. In 1894 the principal exports from Manila were: sugar 105,019,245 kilograms, hemp 82,108,599 kilograms, raw tobacco 7,019,117 kilograms, manufactured tobacco 1,144,365 kilograms, precious and dye woods 2,405,755 kilograms, coffee 603,156 kilograms.

        Tramways run in the principal streets of the city, and a railway to Dagupan was opened to traffic throughout its entire length on the 23rd November, 1892. There is also a steam road to Malabon; and electric lights have been laid in the public squares and walks, in the business houses, and in the principal streets. A marine arsenal has been built and a patent slip has been laid at Cavite, and works constructed for repairing vessels. This last addition is proving of the greatest benefit to commerce and trade.

        The city and its suburbs receive their drinking water by pipes leading from Santalan, on the river Pasig. The water is carried to fountains, distributed in con- venient places through the streets, whence the inhabitants may draw for their domestic needs. The telephone system extends throughout the city and out as far as Malabon. Manila possesses many educational and charitable institutions, among others the Royal and Pontifical University of St. Thomas, which is managed and maintained by the Dominican Fathers. In this there are schools of theology and church law, jurisprudence, notarial law, medicine, and pharmacy. The College of St. Thomas, which belongs to the Univer- sity, maintains forty free scholarships for Spanish boys, who may pursue both primary and advanced studies. The College of San Juan de Letran, also under the Dominicans, devotes itself to the education of natives, and this college, as well as the other, is provided with an abundance of select scientific materials and with good physical and chemical outfits and exhibits and museums of natural history and fine arts. The College of San José (St. Joseph) is under the immediate direction of the Viceregal Patron and in this college instruction is given in medicine and pharmacy. The Orphan Asylum of

426

MANILA

Cambobong, founded by the Ladies' Union at Manila in 1882, is in charge of the August- inians and imparts elementary and advanced instruction and qualifies boys for clerical situations both in public and business offices. The Mandaloya Orphanage, likewise under the care of the Augustinians and of the sisters of that order, gives to its inmates elementary instruction and teaches them household duties and other accomplishments suited to their sex. The St. Joseph's Home, founded in 1810, is under the immediate control of the Viceregal Patron and its object is to give shelter to poor and demented children. The Hospital of San Juan de Dios, founded by the Brotherhood of Miseri- cordia in 1595, and also under the control of the Viceregal Patron, cares for whatever invalids present themselves. It has six physicians, one pharmaceutist, one lady superior, twenty-two sisters, two chaplains, one head nurse, eight resident medical students, and the number of other qualified assistants that the service requires. The Hospital of San Lazaro, founded ir 1578 by the Franciscan order, is for the care of leprous patients. The Manila Monté de Piedad and Savings Bank, organised in 1880 under the control of the Viceregal Patron, is designed first to receive pledges of furniture, jewellery, and household articles, against which it. lends money at the rate of six per cent. per annum, and, secondly, to receive savings deposits, on which it pays four per cent. per annum. It has several branches. Matters relating to public health and charity are under the supervision of the General Department of Charity and Health, which has under it the Board of Charities and of Marine Sanitation, the bathing establishments, the lesser Boards of Medicine, Pharmacy, the Association of Graduate Physicians, the vaccinating staff, and the city hospitals and leper retreat. There is also a Society, founded in 1780, called the Royal Polytechnic Society of Friends of the Country. Its object is to promote investigation into the arts, science, commerce, and trade.' The Library Museum was formally opened in 1891. There are three banks in Manila, the Spanish Philippine, the Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, and the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, the last of which has also a branch in Iloilo. There are numerous social societies, among which are the Spanish Casino, the Musical Society of the Philippines and of Saint Cecilia, the Manila and Nagatayan Club with a branch in San Gabriel, the German Union Casino, the Mariquina Gun Club, the Gun Club of San Juan del Monte, the Manila Jockey Club, the Manila Lawn Tennis Club, and the Cycle Club of Manila. The Chamber of Commerce was established in 1886. Its object is to watch over and protect the interests of commerce, trade, and shipping, and in the capacity of a Mercantile Court to pass upon the questions and contentions that may be submitted to it by its members. The Mint was authorised by Royal decree on the 8th September, 1857; the coinage began in 1861 and ceased in 1889 and in 1893 the establishment was reopened.

DIRECTORY

Gobernador General-S.E. R. BLANCO Y ERENAS, MARQUES DE PEÑA PLATA

GOBIERNO GENERAL.

JUNTA DE AUTORIDADES Presidente-Gobernador General Vocales-Arzobispo, General 20. Cabo, Comandante Gral. de Marina, Presidente de la Real Audiencia, Intendente Gral. de Hacienda, Director Gral. de Adminis- tracion Civil, Fiscal de S.M. Secretario-El del Gobierno General

SECRETARIA DEL GOBIERNO GENERAL

Secretario-José Joaquin Bolivar

20. Jefes-L. Sein Echaluce, J. Rojano Oficial 10.-F. de Santisteban

Officiales 20.-M. Sigler, I. Majo

Seccion de Orden Público

Jefe R. Sanchez Jara

Oficiales-F. Roxas y Fernandez, J. S. Jara

Seccion de Intérprete

Intpte. de Francés e Ingles-R. Blanco Id. de Joloano-Leon Fernandez

Comision Permanente de Censura Presidente-Fiscal de S.M.

Vocales-J. Santa Marina, J. Vidal, A. de

Santisteban (vocal secretario)

Censor de la prensa periodica-A. Santis-

teban y Moreno

CONSEJO DE ADMINISTRACION Consejeros Natos

Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidentes-El Arzobispo Metropoli- tano, El General 20. Cabo, el Presidente de la Audiencia, el Intendente General de Hacienda (presidente de la seccion de Hacienda), el Director General de Ad- ministración Civil (presidente de la

MANILA

    seccion de Gobierno), los RRdos P. Ps. Superiores de las Ordenes Religiosas, el Presidente de la Camara de Comercio' el Presidente de la Sociedad Economica de Amigos del Pais

Consejeros de Real Nombramiento Retribuidos-C. Peñaranda, A. Alvares

Ozorio

Seccion de Hacienda-J. Rocha, J. Muñoz, J. Santamarina, L. L. de Elizalde, M. S. de Vismanos Seccion de Gobierno- I. de Icaza, F. Rojas, G. Tuason, M. Ordoñez, P. Rojas, los Delegados de Luzon, los Delegados de Visayas

Tribunal Contencioso-Administrativo Presidente-El que lo es de la Audiencia,

S. Ferandez Victorio

Magistrados de la Audiencia-(dos) Magistrados retribuidos-Los mismos Con-

sejeros retribuidos

Fiscal Rafael del Pan (interino)

Secretaria del Tribunal Contencioso y dei Consejo de Administration

Secretario Letrado-J. Martos O'Neale Oficial Letrado 10. Jefe de Negociado-P.

Herrera

Oficial 20.--B. Fernandez

Id. 30.-J. del Pozo

GRACIA Y JUSTICIA

ARZOBISPADO DE MANILA

Arzobispo Exmo. é Ilmo. Sr. D. Fr. B.

Nozaleda

       Secretaria de Camara y Gobierno Secretario-T. G. Feijóo

Vice-Secretario-B. M. Aluija

Archivero-M. Cuyugan

Contador-M. A. Salvador

Admor. de la Sta. Mitra-C. S. Arellano

Cabildo Eclesiastico

Dean-S. Lopez Arceliano-M. Acuña Chantre-M. Clemente

Maestrescuela-P. Ayerve y Cubero Tesorero-P. Tablares Doctoral-S. Ramirez Magistral-F. S. de Luna Penitenciario-V. Garcia Canonigo de Gracia 1o.-C. Anaya Canonigo de Gracia 20.---L. Remedios Rucioneros-D. Ortega, J. Adriano, R.

Nagera y Cantarero, M. Roxas Medio-Racioneros-B. del Rosario, J. R. Choura, F. G. Feijoo, L. Leico (interino)

Curia Eclesiastica

Provisor y Vicario General-S. Lopez Promotor Fiscal-Fr. J. Andreu Notario Mayor-V. Cayugan Receptor-B. M. Aluiji

Auxiliar-M. Cuyugan

Ministros Inferiores

Maestro de Ceremonias--J. Consunji Sochantre-B. Oben

427

Capellanes de Coro-L. Sison, M. Evan.

gelista, B. Oben, T. Dominguez Sacristan-M. Evangelista

Curas del Sagrario

Cura-P. Zamora

Sacristan J. Consunji

Capilla Real

Patrono-S. E. el Gobernador General Capellan 10.-I. Ampuero

Do. 20.-J. Arévalo

CURAS PARROCOS Y MISIONEROS DE LA

PROVINCIA DE SANTISIMO Rosario. Cura--Fr. S. Sanchez Cantador Ministro de Chinos--

Compañero-Fr. 1). Varás

MISION DE LA COMPAÑIA DE JESUS. Casa Central

Superior de la Mision-R. P. Juan Ricart Secretario-P. J. M. Martinez

Procurador General-P. Juan Galmés Consultores-Ps. M. Saderra, F. Mir Misioneros-Ps. A. Rossell, F. Foradada,

J. Marro, I. Duran

H. H. Coadjutores-T. M. Ferrer, S. Beren-

gueras, G. Vilas

CONGREGACION DE LA MISION DE SAN VICENTE DE PAUL

Seminario de San Carlos de Manila Rectory Profesorde Tcologia Moral-Rafael

de la Iglesias

Vice-Rector y Profesor de Hermeneutica

Sacra-Antonio Perez

Prof. de Teologia Dogmatica-E. Bastillo Prof. de Liturgia y Latin-Manuel Pino Procurador-Antonio del Rio

COLEGIO DE NIÑOS TIPLES Director-B. Echegoyen Profesor de la Enseñanza--A. Banta

Id. de Solfeo-B. Echegoyen Id. de Piano--O. Camps y Soler Id. de Instrs. de Cuerda--R. Valdes

COMPAÑIA DE LAS HIJAS DE CARIDAD Directores-M. Orriols, J. Santandren

Colegio de la Immaculada Concepcion Concordia

Superiora--Sor T. Ayane Escuela Municipal-Sor C. Escalona, supr. Colegio de Sta. Isabel-Sor G. Melchor,

superiora

Colegio de Sta. Rosa-Sor J. Nuncz, supera. Casa de S. Vicente de Paul-Sor M.

Oscariz, superiora

Hospital Militar-Sor C. Marquinez, supera, Hospicio de San José-Sor J. Bibas, supera, Hospital de San Juan de Dios-Sor F. Vil.

lanueva, superiora

428

AUDIENCIA TERRITORIAL DE MANILA Presidente-S. J. Victorio

Sala de lo Civil

MANILA

Presidente-V. Fernandez Vazquez Magistrados-A. Isern, N. Lillo, A. Valiento,

J. Soldevila (suplente)

Seccion 1a, de la Salá de lo Criminal Presidente-G. Castaño

Magistrados-J. Conrado Hernandez, R.

Kicafort, A. Tapia (suplente)

        Seccion 2a, de la Salá de lo Criminal Presidente-Fabian Sunye

Magistrados-P. Villar, J. Teles y Sanz,

E. M. Nubla (suplente)

Secretaria de Gobierno Secretario G. Cruces y Gamiz Oficiales-M. Moreno, E. Lorenzana, J.

Vieitez

Secretarios de Sala- C. Tiangco, A. Testar,

J. Arceo (interino)

Oficiales-J. Dominguez, Nicolas Rueda,

M. Mata

Canciller Registrador-P. B. Ibañez Procuradores-M. de Santos, G. R. José, J.

G. Garcia, R. Velazio

Portero Mayor de Estrados-J. Juarez

Ministerio Fiscal

      Fiscal de Audiencia-J. Vidal y Gomez Teniente Fiscal-F. Calatrava

Abogados Fiscales-F. C. Varona, D. E.

de los Monteros, L. Escover

        Jueces la. instancia de la Capital Quiapo-S. I. de las Pozas y Langre Binondo M. Tojar

Intramuros-J. R. ee Bustamento Tondo-A. Concellon

Jueces de Paz de la Capital

Quiapo-F. Cayuela Binondo-J. M. Tuason Intramuros-E. Martinez Llanos Tondo R. Rufasta y Requesens

REGISTRADORES DE LA PROPIEDAD De 1a, clase

Manila (Norte)-M. Gonzales Naudin Manila (Súr)-B. de Hazañas (interino) Albay--J. Borras, (susto, reglamento) Batangas-A. Gordillo Herrera Bulacan-M. de Liñan y Equizabal Camarines Súr-J. Conejos D'Ocon Cebú-R. Gay y Guttierrez Ilocos Norte-A. Gongora y Aguilar Ilocos Súr-F. Buencamino (interino) Iloilo M. Camps y Sampons Laguna-A. Roura Marques Pampanga-M. Martinez Ascoytia Pangasinan-J. Gay y Fernandez Tayabas-D. Martinez Enciso

De 2a, clase

Cavite-E. M. Bosque

Capiz-J. Guijarro y Gonzales

Negros-R. Fco. Herreros Marcos

Nueva Ecija-F. Ga. Reguera (interino) Union--C. Lucban (interino)

De 3a, clase

Abra-R. L. Martinez (susto. reglamento.) Antique-V. Gella y Rendon

Barotae-D. T. Alvarez de la Braña, (susto.) Bataan-S. del Rosario (interino)

Bohol--J. C. y Reyes (susto. reglamento.) Cagayan-F. Ma. de Soto

Camarines N.-J. Miemije y Zablan (into.) Isabela-J. C. Bayon

Leyte-J. Rer. Costas

Marianas-A. Ga. Guintero

Mindoro-F. Ga. Romero

Misamis F. Aes. Gil

(interino)

id.

id.

Nueva Vizcaya-M. de la Vallina id. Samar--R. Gilabert Moreno

id.

Surigao L. Ma. Ragife Hildalgo id. Tarlac-J. Blanco y Garcia

id. Zambales-F. Farrales y Fadrique id. Zamboanga-A. Sitjar (susto. reglamento)

PROCURADORES DE LOS JUZGADOS de Primera Instancia de la Capital C. Revilla, R. de Iturralde, V. Ruiz, P. Canas Buenaventura, J. Crispulo Reyes, R. Valenzuela, V. B. Socorro, E. Puron, J. Ojeda, G. Jorge, A. L. Pablo, D. Pacheco

LABORATORIO MEDICO-LEGAL Directorio Medico-M. Garcia del Rey Farmaceutico-U. Rodriguez

COLEGIO DE PROCURADORES

Decano-Z. Revilla

Secretario Archivero-J. Crispulo Reyes Vocal-E. Puron y Crespo

REAL Y PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD DE SANTO TOMAS DE MANILA Rector y Cancelario-Dr. Fr. S. Payá Vice-Rector--Dr. Fr. G. M. Fembleque Secretario General-L. B. C. de Alcúaz Profesores de Teologia-Fr. E. F. Arias, Fr. G. M. Fembleque, Fr. J. Ma. Ruiz, Fr. M. Alonso, Fr. J. Farpón

Profesores de Derecho Canonico-F. Jaime

Andreu, Fr. José Noval

Profesores de Jurisprudencia-Fr. J. Far. pón, Fr. V. Perez, Fr. V. Marin, Fr. J. Andreu, Fr. J. Noval, Fr. Lorenzo Ga. Sampere, J. S. Garcia, B. de Hazañas, L. Saez, C. Arellano, M. Araullo, T. Jurado, J. M. Lacalle, T. Cáraves (auxiliar) Profesores de Medicina-Fr. P. de Medio, Fr. M. Laynéz, Fr. C. de Elera, R. Lopez Jimenez, Dr. F. Farriols, Dr. J. Nunez, C. L. Brea, J. de Antelo, P. Saura, J. Panzano (sustito), A. Trelles, A. A. Maseras, J. Vera, B. Francia, G. Valle, E. Cartanez (auxilier)

Director Anatomico-Dr. Gabriel Garcia Director Laboratorio--G. Garcia Ayudante de Anfiteatro-F. Varela

MANILA

Profesores de Farmacia-Fr. C. de Elera, Fr. M. Laynéz, Fr. P. de Medio, U. Ro- driguez, L. Guerrero, T. Torres (decano), J. Garrido B. G. de la Parra, A. Casanova, Juan Caro (auxiliar) Ayudante de Laboratorio-M. Manalo Profesores de Practicantes de Medicina y

Farmacia--J. de Antelo, T. Torres Profesor de Matronas-A. Trelles, L.

Irartorza

Encargado del Gabte. de Fisica-J. Monet Encargado de la Biblioteca-Fr. Lorenzo

Ga. Sampere

2a. Enseñanza Sto. Tomas y San Juan de Letran

50. año-Fr. Ricardo M. Vaquero, Fr.

Felix Oses, Fr. A. Ibañes

40. año-Fr. Donato Berriosabalgoitia, Fr.

Joaquin Recoder, M. Arellano

30. año-Fr. A. Fernandez, Fr. M. Palacios 20. año-Fr. M. Arellano, Fr. A. Fernandes 1er. año-Fr. A. Alfageme, M. Palacio

Seccion de Presidentes de Academias

P. V. Perez, Jurisprudencia

P. V. Marim, Literatura

P. A. Ibañes, Ciencias

        CONVENTO DE SANTO AUGUSTIN Provincial--M. R. P. Fr. J. Zallo Prior-M. R. P. Fr. P. Ibeas Definidores-Frs. M. Diez, F. Larrinaga,

M. Hernandez

Secretario de Provincia-Fr. R. Deza Procurador General-Fr. V. Beovide Sub-Prior-Frs. Hernando Fernandez Procurator Conventual-Fr. M. Arconada Lectores-Frs. J. Martin, I. Monasterio Predicador--Fr. M. Coco

Confesores-Frs. J. Vega, F. Landaburo

           CONVENTO DE GUADALUPE Prior-M. R. P. Fr. C. Fernandez

CONVENTO DE SANTO DOMINGO Prior Provincial-Fr. S. Payá Prior del Convento--Fr. N. Ortega Sub-Prior--Fr. H. Ocio

Procurador General--Fr. I. Martinena Sacristan y Confr. de Tagalos--G. Minguez Lector del Convento-Fr. F. Buixons Sindico del Convento Confesor de Tagalos

-Z. Lizarraga

Conventuales-Fr. P. Trasovares, Fr. J. Comas, Fr. F. Casas, Fr. R. Vilanova, Fr. J. Auli, Fr. A. Colinas, Fr. J. C. de Zaballa, Fr. J. Merino, Fr. F. Matà, Fr. J. Juvé, Fr. I. Terceño, Fr. S. Nalda, Fr. J. Lisundia, Fr. L. Yagüe, Fr. J. Macip, Fr. M. del Campo, Fr. J. Ma. Menenzdez, Fr. M. Velasco, Fr. F. Fernandez, Fr. F. Ruiz, Fr. J. Carrasco, Fr. S. Ma. Callicó, Fr. B. Arqué, Fr. F. Dominguez, Fr. J. Paviano, Fr. Ga.

429

Alonso, Fr. C. Aramendia, Fr. N. Esparza, Fr. P. Olea, Fr. B. Escalera, Fr. A. de Segundo, Fr. J. A. Pevida, Fr. D. Martín, Fr. S. Ivorra, Fr. P. Martínez, Fr. J. Cava, Fr. T. Velázquez, Fr. B. Gutierrez, Fr. J. Codina Fr., S. García, Fr. F. Delgado, Fr. F. González

COLEGIO DE STO. TOMAS Director-P. S. Tamayo Profesores--P. L. G. Sempere, J. Farpon, P. F. Llanos, P. S. Tamayo, P. A. Alfageme, P. J. Recoder, P. V. Marin, P. D. Berriosabalgoitia, R. Garcia, dibujo; J. Cuadras, gimnasia; S. Solis, musica

COLEGIO DE SAN JUAN DE LETRAN Rector-Presidente-P'. Márcos Laynez Vice-Rector, Director de Colegiales-P.

Ricardo Vaquero Sindico-Agustin Roca

Procurador-H. Fr. C. Maestú

Officiales de la Colegiatura y Procuracion-

F. Rodriguez, D. del Val, G. Alba Profesores de 2a. Enseñanza-P. F. Llanos, P. F. Solaun, P. D. Gonzalez, P. R. Va- quero, P. S. Tamayo. P. D. Barayazarra Profesores de Instruccion Primaria-H. H. Fr. A. Roca, Fr. C. Maestú, E. Orense, (ayudante)

Clases de Adorno Clase de Violin-R. Valdés, S. Solis

Id. de Piano-B. Echegoyen, A. Garcia,

R. Alindada

Id. de Solfeo-J. Marques, J. Felix Id. de Dibujo-R. Garcia, E. Orense Id. de Gimnasia-J. Cuadras, A. Chicote

ASILO HUERFANOS EN TAMBOBONG Director-Fr. R. Cortazar

Profesores-Fr. H. Tejedor, Fr. B. Huerta,

Fr. B. Bezos

ASILO DE HUERFANOS DE NRA. SRA. DE CONSOLATION EN MANDOLOYA

Director-Fr. P. Prat

Priora-R. M. Sor R. Barceló

Maestra de Novicias-M. S. C. Barceló

OBRAS PIAS

Junta Directora.

Presidente-S.E. El Arzobispo

Vocales Intendente, Presidente de la Au-

diencia y Fiscal de S.M. Secretario J. Sta. Marina

Junta Administradora

Presidente- I. de Icaza

Vocales-Fr. C. de Elera, Fr. J. Fernandez

R. P. Prior de Recoletos Vocal Apoderado gl.--L. R. de Elizalde

Vocal Contador-M. Ordoñez Secretario Archivero-J. Sta. Marina

430

MANILA

REAL CASA DE LA MISERICORDIA Y COLEGIO DE STA. ISABEL

       Presidente S. E. El Arzobispo Vice-Presdte.-P. Provl. de Santo Augustin Inspector del Colegio-Fr. F. Larrinaga Mayordomo de Capilla-Fr. F. Arias Tesorero-Luis R. de Elizalde Vocales-P. P. Tablares, F. Sunyé, S. Alberto, M. Ordoñez, L. R. Moreno, V. Balbás, E. del Saz Orozco, M. Franco Secretario-R. S. Jara

Superiora-Sor Gaspara Melchor Sacristana-Sor Celestina Árronir Portera-Sor Aquilina Vega Enfermera-Sor Modesta Zubillaga Procuradora-Sor Maria Maeztu Profesoras--Clase preparatoria, Sor D. Mascarell; Clase Elemental, Sor F. Pallas, E. Font; Clase Superior, Sor F. Lizarraga, Sor J. Gurbindo; Flores, Sor E. Lass; Sor Ptra de Villa-Real, ayudante de la clase superior; Sor C. Codinach, en la enfermeria; Corte y Confeccion ́ Da. I. Murillo; Musica, I. Masaguer; Frances é Ingles, O. Camps; Dibujo y Pintura, L. Rocha

ARCHICOFRADIA DEL SANTISIMO SACRA- MENTO DE LA CATEDRAL Rectores Natos-S.E. Gobernador General

       y el Arzobispo Vice-Rectores Natos-Dean de la Catedral,

Alcalde de ciudad de Manila

Diptados--J. V. Velasco, B. de Hazañas, J. B. Gomez, J. S. Garcia, V. Fernandez, M. Abello, A. Herrera, F. Gonzales, A. Gonzales, C. A. Conti, F. F. Heredia Secretario-L. Remedios

REAL Y VENERABLE O. TERCERA DE S. FRANCISCO DE MANILA

Comisario-Fr. Juan Fernandez Ministro-F. F. de Heredia Vice-Ministro-G. Memije

Concejeros-F. Gonzalez, J. Mojica Tesorero-J. Balmori

Secretario-T. Alcántara

10. Maestro de Novicios-R. Infante

id. --M. Abello

20.

10. Enfermeros-J. Mas, F. Lamadrid

VENERABLE CONGREGACION DE SACERDOTES

DE SAN PEDRO APOSTOL

Abad-M. Clemente

Vice-Abad-J. Garcia

Tesorero-T. Revilla

Apoderado-P. Zamora

Contador-C. Anaya

Secretario S. Ramirez

BEATERIO Y COLEGIO DE STA. CATALINA DE SENA

Vicario-Fr. I. M. Ruiz

Priora Sor M. Vicenta de la Visitacion

Subpriora-Sor M. Assuncion del Espiritu

Santo

Directora Sor Jesus de los Dolores Profesoras Concepcion de S. Francisco, Concepcion de Jesus, Pilar de. Sto. Domingo, Elvira de la Oracion del Huerto, Mercedes de la Asension, Angela de Sto. Tomas, Asuncion de todos los Santos, Maria Socorro de los Martires Trinidad del Nacimiento Sacristana--de la Cruz

Procuradoras T. de la Flagelacion, F. del

Corazon de Jesus

Porteras P. del Corazon de Jesus, T. de

la Sina. Trinidad

BEATERIO DE LA COMPAÑIA DE JESUS Sta. Lucia (Intramuros) 46

Director--I. Sor S. Lopez Tañon Superiora-Sor Maria Chavas Vice-Superiora--Sor E. Alvarez Procuradora-Sor Marciana de Leon Maestras-Sors Flora Faustino, T. Holdeim,

C. Ramirez

Enfermeras-Sors P. Cruz, G. Abeñdao Maestra de Novicias-Sor M. Leon Capellan--J. Consunji

REAL HOSPICIO DE SAN JOSÉ Junta Directiva

Protector-S.E. El Gobernador General Presdte.-Fr. P. Ibeas, Pvl. de San Augustin Vice-Presdt.-D. Manuel Acuña, provisor Vocales-F. Reyes, B. Legarda, E. del Saz

Orozco, F. G. Reguera, apoderado; A. Fuzel, R. Perez, P. Tablares, M. del Busto, inspectores administrativos; B. de Hazañas, tesorero; M. Ma. Rincón, secretario contador

Empleados en el Establecimiento Director-R. Morales y Varona Capellan-F. Campmas

Medicos-J. de Antelo, J. de Vera y Gomez Madre Superiora-Sor Josefa Rivas

HOSPITAL DE S. JUAN DE DIOS Junta Inspectora

Protector-S.E. El Gobernador General Presidente-M. R. P. Provl. de S. Francisco Vocal Inspector--M. Asensi

Vocales-J. G. Rocha, A. Santisteban, M. Clemente, Fr. R. Costazar, P. Roxas Secretario -G. S. Giner

Hospital

Administrador-G. Sanchez Giner

Director de Obras―J. J. Hervas

Director Facultativo-Dr. J. Antelo

Medicos-P. Nalda y Gil, A. Trelles, J. L.

Iraztorza, J. de Vera, P. Saura, G. del V. Moneada (superno.)

Medico de Estrangeros-J. Donelan Farmaceutico-J. Caballero

Administrador de la Hacienda de Buena-

vista-C. Millan

MANILA

MONTE DE PIEDAD Y CAJA DE AHORROS Consejo de Administración Presidente--E. I. Arzobispo Metropolitano V.-Presidente-E. S. Com. Gral. de Marina Consejeros-Dir. Gral. de Admin. Civil, Go- berandor Civil de Manila, El Comandante y Capitan del Puerto, R. del Pan, J. Zaragoza, G. Tuason, T. Garcia Lara, M. Ordoñez Barricua, J. Muñoz, Rector de la Universidad, Fr. C. Elera, E. del Saz Orozco, A. Goyenechea, Genl. Subinspr. de Artilleria, Fr. F. Garcia, C. Olano Secretario-G. Marzano y Acebal Director Gerente-M. de Villava Contador Interventor-E. Kerr Auxiliar D. Rosallo

Tesorero, Depositario-J. Franco Auxiliares-R. Soriano, L. Franco

Tasadores de Alhajas-G. Bartolomé, V.

Dolores

GUERRA

CAPITANIA GENERAL

Capitan General-S.E. R. Blanco y Erenas,

      Marques de Peña Plata Ayudantes de Campo de S. E.----Tents. Corles. G. Tuser, J. R. del Jierro, Capitan A. Lamas, 1r. Teniente F. Mercader

Estado Mayor

     Jefe E. de Aguirre y Bengoa, gl.de brigada Ayudante L. Roig de Lluis, ler teniente 20. Jefe-Coronel P. de Bascaran y Leybar

Teniente Coronel-G. Ruiz Gimenez Comandantes-L. Fontana, J. Ma. Olaguer, F. Aguilar, E. Sancha, C. Aguilar, C. Canton

Tenientes-E. Toral Sagrista, F. Guerignet Auditoria General de Guerra Presidente Capitan General Auditor General-P. Cases y Arana

Id. de Brigada-P. de Leon Gimenez Teniente Auditores V. Fabregas, J. Muñoz, J. de la Casa, A. Vallespinosa, V. Maisdes

Cuerpo de Oficinas Militares Archivero S. Royan

Oficiales F. Martin, R. Gimenez, F. Val- dez, J. Leante, L. Martinez, L. Castejon

SUBINSPECCION DE LAS ArmaS GENERALES DEL EJERCITO DE FILIPINAS

INFANTERIA

Sub-Inspr.-Gral. 20. cabo, B. Echaluce Ayudante de S. E.--Capitán J. Echaluce

Id.--Jer. Teniente. Fernandez Ampon

Secretaria

Coronel Secretario-R. Sanchez

Tenientes Auxiliar y Habilitado---J. Bueno,

M. Nunez

1a. Seccion

       Comandante-J. L. Herrero Capitan L. Cubero

Tenientes-J. Bueno Caravino, J. Tomas

R. Perez

2a. Seccion

Comandante-A. Sanz

Capitan-

3a. Seccion

431

Comandante-E. Hernandez Luna Capitanes-A. Garcia, L. Cercas, M. Perez Teniente-R. Peña de la Cruz

44. Seccion

Comandantes-E. Oráa, A. Rojas

Archivo

Oficial 20.-J. Cerezo

EJERCITO DE FILIPINAS

Subinspeccion de las Armas Generales

Plana Mayor del Regimiento Legaspi No. 68 Teniente-Coronel-C. Colorado Comandante-F. Bernal Capitan-E. Caicedo

Id. -A. Gerner Medico-F. Benso Capellan--vacante

ler. Teniente-S. Salgado

Plana Mayor del Regimiento Yberia No. 69 Coronel Teniente-Coronel--V. Pintos en

comision

Comandante-B. Garcia Capitan-J. Diaz

Id. -M. Larraz Medico-E. Gutierrez

Capellan-S. Gonsalez

Plana Mayor del Reyto. Magallanes No. 70 Teniente-Coronel--Ñ. O'Denas Comandante A. Martinez Capitan F. Cavanna Id. P. Garcia Medico-F. Arcenegui Capellan-vacante

ler. Teniente―J. Peneli

Plana Mayor del Regto. Mindanao No. 71 Coronel Teniente-Coronel-P. Real Comandante--R. Vizcaino Capitan-M. Cluny

Id.-F. Menjibar Medico-E. Coll

Capellan-M. Carraro

Apodo. 1er. Teniente-M. Cortizo

Plana Mayor del Regto, Visayas No. 72 Teniente ('oronel-F. L. Beaubé Comandante---A. Ferrer Capitan-M. Ayala Id. J. Crespo Medico-R. Sanchez Capellan-A. del Castillo

1er. Teniente-J. Cavanza, abanderado

Plana Mayor del Regimiento Joló No. 73 Teniente-Coronel-A. Darnell

P. de la Cruz, N. Fernandez Victorio, J. Gamero, J. Perez Saiz, J. Garcia Fernandez, A. Fernandez Victorio, J. Moreno Lopez

432

Comandante--J. Sanchez

Capitan-J. Martinez, ayudante

Id. M. Cuesta, cajero Medico-J. P. Magdaleno Capellan-A. Galban

ler. Teniente-G. Menfore, abanderado

MANILA

Plana Mayor del Regimiento Manila No. 74 Teniente-Coronel-D. Pazos Comandante-A. Torralva Capitan-L. Antolin, cajero

Id. M. Duero, ayudante Medico-J. Mora

     Capellan F. Figueras Abanderado-B. Martinez

Plana Mayor del Escuadron de Filipinas Teniente-Coronel-V. Espada, ler. jefe Comandante-L. Rodriguez, 20. jefe Capitan E. Regal, cajero Medico-J. Ruiz Capellan-A. Donaive

Plana Mayor del 20 Tercio de la Guardia Civil

Coronel-J. Pintos

Teniente-Coronel-V. Pintos Comandante-J. Molo

Id. vacante

Id. ---J. Sanchez

Capitan-G. V. Lopez, cajero ayudante

Id. J. Aguirre, ayudante

Plana Mayor del 21 Tercio

Coronel J. Seijas

Teniente-Coronel-E. Ripoll Martinez Comandante--V. Carci

    Id. -J. Fernandez Id. --J. Beltran

Capitan-A. Lopez

Id.

-J. Elustondo

Id. -T. Alcaide

Plana Mayor del 22 Tercio

Coronel J. Franco

Teniente-Coronel-R. Garcia Guardina Comandante-R. Yglesias

Id. -E. Caballus

Capitan-J. C. Fernandez

Id. S. Lopez

Seccion de Guardia Civil Veterana Comandante-V. Oloriz

Tenientes

J. Lopez, la. sub-division, Cabildo, 18,

Intramuros

J. Alicart, la. id.

      R. Visier, 2a. id., Plaza de Sta. Ana, Quiapo J. Lopez, 2a. id.

      A. Picazo, 3a. id., Calle de Lemery, Tonda A. Roji, 3a. id.

J. Garcia, 4a. id., Calle Ronquillo, Sta. Cruz M. Civantos 4a. id, C. Grunt, A. Flores J. Escobar, 5a. id., Calle Elcano, 5, Binondo Y. Lafuente, 5a. id.

H. Sarró, 6a. id., Calle Marina, Ermita A. Monasterio, Sa. id., Puesto de Dilao,

Calzada S. Marcelino, 14, Pais

Cuerpo de Carabineros

Comandante-F. Navareneo, jefe Capitan--J. Moreno, jefe del detall ler. Teniente--J. Rodriguez, ayudante

Batallon Disciplinario

Teniente-Coronel-C. Lássala Comandante-J. Galindo, jefe Capitan--J. Callis

Coroneles Jefes de Media Brigada E. Rodeiro, F. Pintos, J. Marina, J.

Novellas

ARTILLERIA

Comandancia General Sub-Inspeccion General de Brigada-E. S. Gl. P. M. Garde Ayudante de Campo-J. Arespucochaga Secretario-Tente.-Coronel E. Farrés Capitan auxiliar-B. Arguaolo

Comandante en Zamboanga-E.Villamor

Maestranza de Manila

Director-Coronel E. Pellicer Sub-Director-Comandante F. Valera Jefes de Talleres-Capitanes J. Monasterio,

A. Villegas

INGENIEROS Sub-inspeccion

Comte. Gral. Sub-inspr.-Brigadier F. Rizzo Secretario Comdte.-F. Pintado

Comandancias

Coronel-C. Reyes, Comandante de la Plaza

de Manila

Comandante Jefe de Detall de Manila- Comandante Rafael de Aguilar, Marques de Villamarin

Comandante-J. de Urbina Comandante

de la Plaza de Cavite

Teniente Coronel-F. Recacho, Coman-

dante de la Plaza de Zamboanga

SANIDAD MILITAR

Direccion Subinspeccion, Magallanes 5 Director Subinspector-Joaquin Plá y

Pujolá, inspector medico de 2a clase Secretario-L. Aycart, medico mayor

Seccion de Medicina Subinspr., medico de la.-G. Armendariz Sub-inspector, medico de 2a.-Z. Fuertes, J.

de la Calle

Medicos Mayores-A. Quintana, T. Pan- zano, C. Lopez Brea, L. Aycart, E. Gon- salez, P. Freitas, E. Teran, P. Saura y Coronas, E. Feito, V. Anievas, F. Ruiz Castillo, F. Llorca, F. Cano Santayana Medicos 1os.-C. Sidrach de Cardona, F. Lombana, F. Videgain, A. Cabeza, J. Ortiz, E. Crespo y Garcia de Tejada, P. Barrenechea, L. Salazar, F. Benso, E. Con, E. Benot, E. Armada, E. Coll, J. Arcenegui, J. Peralta, E. Gutierrez, F. Alberico, A. Perez, M. Soler, W. Roldan, R. Sanchez, José Romero, E. Portilla'

Seccion de Farmacia

MANILA

Farmaceuticos Mayores-B. Aldeanueva y

      Paniagua, E. Gonzales y Carreras Farmaceuticos-R. Sanz, R.

                    Casanova, F. Alonso, M. Ybarra, de L. Vera, R. Gar- cia Mercet, L. Nieto, J. Garcia

Brigada Sanitaria

ler. Jefe-Z. Fuertes Jefe del Detall-A. Quintana Cajero-A. Perer Magdalino Ayudante.20.-F. Lopez Manteca

Id.

--G. Rubiano y Valero

INTENDENCIA MILITAR

Intendente-M. Valdivielso y Torioja Sub-intendente-E. Fernandez Ybarra Comisario de Guerra de la. clase, L.

Rich Martinez

Idem de 2a. clase--R. Garibaldi, J. Gon- salez, E. Martin, A. Olea, J. Guerra, M. Biedura, A. Miro, M. Aguilera Oficiales los.-F. Gomez, E. Conde, J. Saez, E. Blasco, C. Pacheco, J. Cantal, E. Martin, J. Garcia, C. Martin, J. Sanchez, A. Melendez, P. Togores, M. Marichalas, A. Murcia, J. Pomareda, A. Ranz, J. Gonsalez

Oficiales 20s.-E. Sanz, M. de la Torre, E. Perez, H. Sanchez, E. Moreta, R. Jernan- dez, J. Aldanar, J. Martin, C. Cacelio, J. Mayol, M. Contreras, J. Torres, C. Galvez, J. Jimenez, A. Carbonel, J. Jernandez, S. Martin

            BATALLON DISCIPLINARIO ler. Jefe-Teniente-Coronel C. Lasala Goitia Jefe del Detall-Comandte. J. Galindo Cajero Habilitado-A. H. Campano

MARINA

COMANDANCIA GENERAL DEL APOSTADERO Y ESCUADRA

Comandante General-Vicente Carlos Roca

      y Sansaloni, Contra-Almirante Ayudantes Personales―M. G. de los Reyes, A. M. Villalon y Demestre, alferezes de navio

ESTADO MAYOR DEL APOSTADERO 10. Jefe―M. Villalon y Villalon, capitan de

navio

20. do. -E. Robiou y Sierra, capt.de frgta. Tenientes de Navio-J. M. Osset y Ravira,

        J. L. de Maria y Garcia Maquinista Jefe-J. B. Clarió y Jove

JUZGADO DE MARINA

Presidente-Exmo Comandante General

      del Apostadero y Escuadra Auditor-F. Peña, auditor de marina Fiscal-B. Hazañas, letrado

Secretario de Causas-M. de los Santos,

capitan de infanteria de marina

DIVISIONES NAVALES

433

Comandte. de la Division del Sur-C.

Delgado y Zuleta, capitan de navio Comandte. de la Division Naval de Yap- M. Marques y Solis, teniente de navio Comandte. de la Division Naval de Ponape

-José Pidal, capitan de fragata

Comandte. de Division Naval de Puerto Princesa-U.P.Cossio, capitan de fragata Comandte. de Estacion Naval de Balabac-- R. de la Guardia, teniente de navio de la. Comandte. de Estacion Naval de la Isabela de Basilan J. Romero y Guerrero, teniente de navio de la.

Comandte.de Estacion Naval del Corregidor -J. P. Rigudme y Lomon, tente, de navio Comandte. de Marina y Capitania del puerto de Manila y Cavite-L. Pavia y Savignone, capitan de fragata

20. id. J. Iturralde y Fernandez teniente de navio de la. Ayudantes-A. Gomez y Rubé, F. Gaslam- bide y Delgado, T. Sanjuan y Domin- guez, tenientes de navio, A. Nadales y Porras, capitan de Infanteria de Marina Comandte. de Marina y Capitania del puerto de Iloilo--M. D. e Iglesias, capitan de fragata

20. id.-J. Aznar y Cabañas, teniente de navio

Capitan del puerto de Cebu-M. Pasquin,

teniente de navio

Capitan del puerto de Aparri-M. P. de

Gusman y Pardo, teniente de navio Capitan del puerto de Marianas-F. G.

Gutierrez, teniente de navio

CUERPO ECLESIASTICO DE LA ARMADA Arsenal-V. Montoro y Ferrando "Reina Cristina "-P. Viesa y Pueys

"6

Castilla "-M. Naveros

Hospital de Cañacao-A. Resurreccion

ESCALA DE RESERVA Alfereces de fragata-A. Arques, ayudante del districto de Capiz; J. Villanueva, id. de Pangasinan; M. Iufera, id. de ambos

Ilocos

Capitan del puerto de Zamboanga-J. P.

Avare, capitan de la marina sutrl.

ADMINISTRACION DE MARINA Ordenador--A. Riaño, ordenador de marina Secretario-José Biaño, condr. de fragata Intervtr.-R. M. Timenes, como, de marina Jefes de Negociados del personal y material -A. Ristory, A. Martin Alvarez, con- tadores de navio de la.

Habilitado P. M.-A. Dias, contdr. de navio Comisario de Arsenal-C. de la Cuadra,

comisario de marina

Jefe de Negociado de la Comis.-L. Brio-

nes, S. Llull, contadores de fragata

434

MANILA

Comisario Interventor del Hospital de Cañacao-A. Almeda, contdr. de navio Pagador de Cañacao--F. Capelerila, con-

tador de fragata

INGENIEROS DE LA ARMADA

Ingeniero 10.-J. Galvache y Robles

ARTILLERIA DE LA ARMADA Comandante interino-Capitan H. Fer-

nandez y Gumila

Teniente J. B. Laraga y Patero

SANIDAD DE LA ARMADA Sub-inspector de la.-J. Pareja y Rodriguez Sub-inspector--F. Carrasco y Enriquez Medicos Mayores-J. de la Vega, P. Espina y Capo, E. Lopez y Garcia, R. Moya y Lozano

Medicos los.-M. Gil y Gil, F. Topete, G. Mateos y Alonso, A. G. Segond, B. Lonzao, F. Gracia y Diaz, A. Sinigo, L. Vidal, T. Quiralte, J. Botas, V. Almazan, J. Sanz, E. Garcia, A. Jurado, A. Trelles Medicos 20s.-E. Botella, M. Sotelo, F. Cruz, R. D. Barea, P. Muñoz, L. G. Ayani, L. Lopez

CUERPO DE SANIDAD DEL APOSTADERO

Jefe de Sanidad del Apostadera Sub-inspector-J. Pareja y Rodriguez Direccion del Hospital de Canacao Sub-inspector-F. Carrasco y Enriquez

       Medicos de Visita del Hospital Médico Mayor--P. Epina y Capo

-E. Lopez y Garcia

Id.

Medicos de Guardia del Hospital Medicos 20s.-E. Botellao y Martinez, P.

Muñoz y Bayardo

Farmaceutico-J. Ruiz Moro

Arsenal de Cavite

Medico Mayor-R. Moya y Lozano

        BRIGADAS DE INFANTERIA DE MARINA Teniente Coronel-F. Diaz y Matoni Comandante-M. Muñoz y Fernandes Capitanes R. V. y Peres de Vargas, A. Sevillano y Muñoz, A. de la Roza y Cle- mente y Neiro, A. Igrete y Angulo Tenientes-A. N. de Llorca, L. F. San Vicente, M. Silva Diaz, J. P. Gonsalez, T. B. Sta. Marina, D. Brandavis y Brandavis

Alféreces B. Albentosa, M. Gutierrez, J.

G. Morillo

             ARSENAL DE CAVITE Comandte. Gral.-I. Nuñez, capitan de nav. Secretario-M. Calderon, tente, de navio Jefe de Armamentos-M. Duelo, capitan

de fragata

Auxiliar-M. de la Vega, alfcrez de navio Contador del Deposito y Maestranza―J.

Lesceira, contador de navio

Comisario del Arsenal-C. de la Cuadra Jefe del Negociado de Obras y Acopios-

F. Ponte, contador de navio Interventor del Almacen General-Edo.

Rey, contador de fragata

Jefe Tenedor de Libros-J. J. Valdevieso,

contador de fragata

Comandte. de Artilleria-H. Fernandes,

capitan del cuerpo

Comandte. de Ingenieros-M. Rodrigues

Compania de Guardias de Arsenales Capitanes R. Vasquez, M. Martinez Archivero-S. Gonzalez Cachon

BUQUES DE GUERRA Crucéros de 1a. clase "Reina Cristina"

cañones 19, ametralladoras 6, máquina. 3,971 caballos, dotacion 229 A. G. y Sociat, capitan de navio

"Castilla

cañones 6, ametralladoras 4, máquina 2,690 caballos, dotacion 329

E. Santalo, capitan de navio

Crucéros de 3a, clase "D. Juan de Austria"

cañones 9, máquina 1,500 caballos, dotacion 188

J. Padriñan, capitan de fragata

"D. Antonio de Ulloa"

cañones 10, ametralladoras 2, máquina 1,523, caballos, dotacion 186

J. Jimenės, capitan de fragata

"Velasco

cañones 7, ametralladoras 2, máquina 1,600 caballos, dotacion 144

A. Godinez, capitan de fragata

Aviso

"Marqués del Duero "

cañones 4, máquina 550 caballos, dot. 98 L. Leon, teniente de navio de la, clase

Trasportes "C Manila

cañones 2, maquina 750 caballos, dot. 90 Manuel Roldan, teniente de navio

46

Cebu"

cañones 2, ametralladora 1, maquina €0, dotacion 53

A. Barrera, teniente de navio Vapor "Argos." "Comision Hidrografica

"

cañones 1, maquina. 508 caballos, dot. 87 R. Cabezas, capitan de fragata

Cañoneros de la.

(Mandados por Teniente de Navio de la. clase)

"Elcano"-P. Pineda

66

'Generál Lezo"-F. Desolmes

Cañoneros de 3a.

(Mandados por Tenientes de Navio) Samar"-F. Gastambide

"Mindoro "--F. Rapallo

"Mariveles "-F. Regalado

"Callao"-J. de la Herran

Arayat'

-D. Aleson

<6 Manileño"-R. Cano

(6

Paragua ❞-A. Gomez

"Leyte "--M. Peral y Caballero

"Bulusan"-F. Ristori

"Albay"-J. de Lasatela

Pampanga "--C. Nuñez

"Calamianes "-T. San Juan

"Panay "-A. de Reina

Cañoneras

(Mandados por Alféreces de Navio) "Otálora"--P. Escandella "Gardoqui"-E. Jauderes.

"Urdaneta"-J. Alfonzo "Basco"-J. Lago

Pontones

MANILA

"Marqués de la Victoria"--J. Ruiz Rivera,

capitan de fragata

.66 Animosa' "-J. Alonso, teniente de Navio -66 Doña Maria de Molina"-O. Sanchez, id.

CAPITANIA DE PUERTO

Comandante L. Pavia y Sabignone, capi-

tan de fragata

20. Comandante--J. Iturralde y Fernandez

teniente de navio, la clase Ayudantes-Tenientes de navio A.G. Rabe,

F. J. de Gastambide

HACIENDA

INTENDENCIA GENERAL DE HACIENDA Intendente General-E. Y. S. J. Gutierrez

de la Vega

Sub-intendente-M. Sastron

CONSULTORIA

Consultor Letrado-L. de la Puente

Auxiliar Letrado-T. Jurado

Olea

INSPECCION É INVESTIGACION Inspectores--C. Vega, A. Piera, M. Garcia,

J. L. Mauri

Officiales-J. M.Balboa, A. Lopez, J. M. de Velasco, J. Lizon, B. Varela, E. Villacampa

ORDENACION

Ordenador General-J. de la Guardia Interventor A. Enriquez

Oficiales M. G. Ybirieu, G. Ruiz, M. R. de

Cartejena, D. Fontes, M. Zaragoza

SECCIONES

Jefes F. Montejo, A. Cabello Jefes de Negociado-A. Santisteban, B. Cotter, R. Cascarrosa A. de Cordoba, J. Rivera, E. Villanueva

Oficiales V. Moreno, E. Cabañes, J. M. Atayde, F. Yznart, J. del Castillo, E. Polo, A. Avelino de Osma, A. Yznart, V. Rojas, E. Cabezas, A. Nadal, J. Dias Aguilar, R. Guzman, V. Aguirre, C. Zaragoza, J. Chinchilla, E. del Pan, A. Rodriguez, V.

435

Ricafort, F. Laca, E. Selles, J. Chapuli, J. Calleja, M. Sierra, J. Guerra, J. M. Barroso, F. Antelo

ALMACENES DE EFECTOS TIMBRADOS Almacenero- M. Zaera

Interventor A. Sainz de Robles Tenedor de libros-M. de las Heras Aspirantes-J. M. Cecilo, J. Ochoa, E. Gumila, R. Rojas, P. Rodrigues, J. Crame, S. Montes, V. Alejos, T. Birsobia, C. Lahora, J. Mijares, A. del Rozario, D. Trias y Tirona, C. Celo, A. Villanueva, G. Esposito, T. Bayuby, G. Sepuheda, J. Ocampo, F. Ravago, F. Ventura, S. Quinson, E. Carnara, T. Villapol, A. Duena, M. Lubao

JUNTA DE JEFES DE LA ADMINISTRACION ECONOMICA

-

Presidente Intendente gral. de Hacienda Vocales Interventor gral, de la Admon.del Estado, Ordenador gral. de Pagos, Direc- tor de la Casa de Moneda, Abogado con- sultor, Tesorero general de Hacienda, In- terventor Militar, Ordenador de Marina Secretario-Alfredo Enriquez

JUNTA DE REALES ALMONEDAS Presidente-Intendente gral. de Hacienda Vice-Presidentes-Sub-intendente de Ha-

cienda, Interventor gral. del Estado Vocales-Letrado Consultor de la Inten- dencia, Ordenador gral. delegado de pagos, Jefe de la Sección á que pertenece e servicio que se subaste Secretario-Escribano de Hacienda

ESCRIBANIA DE GOBIERNO

Escribano--A. Garcia y Garcia

INTERVENCION GENERAL DE LA ADMINIS- TRACION DEL ESTATO

Interventor Gral.-R. Carrasco y Moret Jefe de Administracion-J. Blanco Valdes Jefes de Negociado--E. Mellado, R. Neira,

F. Nin, L. España

Oficiales E. Cansino, E. Gamundi, H. Palma, B. Fernandez, L. Gullon, F. Za- bala, J. Naveda, L. L. Troyana, F. M. Roxas, A. Arjona, J. S. Roño Auxiliares-V. Fernandez, M. Escalante, P. Cuaderno, P. Sepe, J. Balmori, J. Hernandez, Mercados, B. Sempio, J. A. Pilar, M. Ramirez, J. Villapoll

ADMINISTRACIÓN DE ADUANAS DE MANILA Administrador-F. P.del Pulgary O'Lawlor Contador-M. Medina y Garcia

Oficiales E. Fernandez, M. Alvarez, G.

Cienfuegos, M. Padrilla, P. Lopez Interpretes-F. Ayora, J. Franco y Franco Aspirantes-J. Yusta, F. Corral

436

Seccion Facultativo

MANILA

Vistas T. T. Caballero, R. Orrá, M.

      Horcada, L. Bru, R. Menendez Auxiliares-M. Ocampo, M. Artigas, J. A.

Cabrera

Aspirantes-J. Bautista, C. Lahora Vista apurador de labores-F. Rey Vista farmaceutico-R. G. Roxas

ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA PRINCIPAL DE MANILA Administrador-Tomas Pelayo Interventor-Aurelio Arias Tesorero-José Bueren

Oficiales-José Rato, J. Martos y O'Nealle, J. del Castillo y Fierro (agregado), E. del Pan, A. Chercolés, F. Blanco, V. del Pan, R. Cramé, Pacifico Reyes

             JUNTA DE ARANCELES Presidente-Intendente Gral. de Hacienda Vice-Presidente-Sub-Intendente General Vocales Natos-Interventor Gral. del Es- tado, Jefe de la Seccion de Impuestos indirectos, Administrador de Aduanas de Manila, Director de la Sociedad Econó- mica, un vocal facultativo de la Junta de Sanidad, Vice-Presidente de la Junta de Agricultura, Industria y Comercio Vocales electivos-V. Balbas, M. Torrecilla, E. H. Hermann, H. Ashton, J. Santa- marina, F. L. Roxas, G. Tuason, J. Zobel, C. Iglesia, V. Teus

Vocal Secretario-El Jefe del Negociado

de Aduanas

COMISION DE VALORACIONES Presidente-El Intendte. Gral. de Hacienda Vocales

Sec. central-G. Tuason, F. L. Roxas la. sec.: Viveres y ganados-M. Fernandez,

J. Luengo, E. Ros, J. G. Palazuelos 2a. sec. Cueros, pieles, peleteria, atalages

      -V. Jimeno, C. Möritz, A. Richter 3a. sec. Merceria, baratillo, bisuteria, quincalla y metales finos-E. Grupe, A. Lapuente, M. Torrecilla

4a. sec. Ferreteria, maquinaria, armas, maderas, piedras y barros-E. Bota, A. Boyle, A. Goyenechea, P. Warlomont 5a. sec. Materias textiles y tejidos -J.

Soler, H. Ashton, B. Marti, W. Wegelin 6a. sec. Drogas y analogos-E. Grupe, U.

Rodriguez

7a. sec.: Exportacion de frutos del pais-

     V. Teus, C. Iglesia, W. F. Stevenson, M. de Cortabitarte

Secretario-El de la Junta de Aranceles

CASA DE MOneda de MANILA Director J. Pereyra y Pereyra Contador-F. Mathet y Orná Tesorero-José Murciano

Oficiales-A. Miguel, A. G. Gordoncillo

Guarda Almacen-Federico Montalvo Ensayador 10.-Teodoro Alonso

Id.

Id.

20.-E. Revilla

Superno. Jesus Leguna Juez de Balanza-M. Jimenez

Fiel de Moneda--Antonio Garcia Granda Guardo Cuños-J. de la Rosa Maquinista-A. Quetenti

Grabadores-A. Galvien, Juan Sellan

SOCIEDAD DE FIANZAS MUTUAS DE EMPLEADOS

Directores-M. Sevilla, M. Zaera Secretario Tesorero--V. Barrena Delegado del Gobierno--J. Corral Letrado-T, Jurado

GOBERNACION

DIRECCION GENERAL DE ADMINISTRACION CIVIL

Director General-F. X. Bores y Romero Sub-Director-M. E. E. de los Monteros Jefes R. Solier, J. Diez de la Cortina,

L. Badolato

Contador-J. Morales Ꭹ Morales

Jefes de Negociado-R. Cascarosa, M.

Arauda, J. Folla

Oficiales-M. S. Inclan, D. de la Revilla, C. Testor, C. Jacques, M. de Prat, E. Coronado, F. Lezaum, D. Castellana, F. Saiz, E. G. F. de Reina, J. del Rio Fal- con, P. Ascanio, A. Mejia, C. Vizmanos, V. F. de Avilés, F. Comas, J. A. Aguirre, A. Molina y Perez, L. Brabo y Vergara S. Fabregal, G. Perez, E. Ochagavia, G. Peñaranda, S. Camins

GOBIERNO CIVIL` Gobernador-M. Luengo y Prieto Secretario-R. Diaz

Jefe de Negociado-J. F. de la Vega Oficial 10.-A. Martell

Oficial 20.-F. G, Lesnir

Oficial 30.-E. Godines

Oficiales 40s.-M. Moreno (interino), E.

Bonaplata, J. Pellicena

Medico Titular-R. R. Berriz

INSPECCION GENERAL DE BENEFICENCIA Y SANIDAD

Jefe-B. Francia Oficiales--C. Rubio, E. Ochogavia

Junta Superior de Sanidad Presidente-Director Gl. de Adminis. Civil Vice-Presidente-L. R. Elizalde Vocales B. Francia, Subinspector de San- idad Militar, L. de Céspedes, J. de Antelo, A. Trelles, Subinspector de Sanidad de la Armada, Decano del Cuerpo Consular, Inspector General de Obras Publicas, Inspector General de Minas, T. Torres y Perona, U.Rodriguez, F.Saez, un veterno. Secretario-A. Leon

Junta Central de Vacuna

MANILA

Presidente---El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Arzobispo Vocales-Alcalde de la. eleccion, Sindico Procurador del Ayuntamiento, Provin- ciales de S. Agustin, S. Francisco, Sto. Domingo y Recoletos, Medico director de Vacuna

           Comision Permanente de Vacuna Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-Alcalde de la. eleccion Vocales-Sindico procurador, J. de Antelo

ADMINISTRACION GENERAL DE

COMUNICACIONES Administrador General, Director de Sec- cion de 2a. clase, Jefe de Administracion de 2a. Ricardo Rey Villamea Inspector de Teléfones-M. Perez y Alvarez Interventor General, Director de Seccion

de 3a. clase---L. Leon y Marin Auxiliar de la Intervencion Telegrafista

20.-A. Puya y Ruiz

Sub-Director de Seccion de la., Jefe de

Negociado de 2a.-R. Caro y Medina Jefe de Gabinete Central, Administrador

General de Manila

Negociado 10, Oficial 10. de Seccion 2a.- M. Perez y Alvarez, Inspector delegado del alumbrado electrico y Director de la Escuela practica de Telegrafia Negociado 20, Sub-Director de Seccion

2a-J. Garcia Cantillo

      Negociado 30--R. Puyol y Palacin Negociado 40-Onofre Coello

Negociados 50-C. Garcia Santos B. Garcia Gda. Alcen. Telegrafista-B. Hernandez

ESTABLECIMIENTOS PENALES

Presidente--Jefe de la Provincia V.-Presdte.--Cura Párroco de la Cabecera Vocales Natos-El Administrador de Ha- cienda Pública, Promotor Fiscal, Médico Titular, y tres vecinos de la localidad

PRESIDIOS

Inspector Gral. y Comdte. del Presidio de Manila-Teniente Coronel H. de Alvara-

do

      Mayor-Capitan P. Serrano Llort Ayudante-Teniente José Ruiz Medico-M. Garcia del Rey Capellan-C. del Rosario Engracio

Coindte. de Presidio de Cavite-Capt. A.

Lario

Com'dante de Presidio, Zamboanga-Capt.

J. Sanchez Arrojo

AYUNTAMIENTO DE MANILA Alcalde-J. Lopez de Iraztorsa

Tenientes Alcaldes

Intramuros-L. Ruiz Moreno Binondo-T. Torres y Perona Sta. Cruz-J. M. Abod

Tondo-J. Vera y Gomez Quiapo-J. de P. Rodoreda S. Miguel-S. Chofre Sampaloc--F. Reyes Paco-Antonio Juset Ermita-A. Hidalgo Malate J. Gomez Perez S. Nicolas G. del Valle Sindico-G. del Valle

437

Alfercz Real-J. Herredia, Conde de Torre

Alta

Tenientes Alcaldes Suplentes-L. Ricardo

de Elizalde

Consejales-J. Abad, I. Tuason, L. R. Yanco Secretario-B. Marzano

Contador---A. de Goroztiza Tesorero-P. Jorge

Arquitecto Municipal--J. J. Hervas Jefe de la Policia-L. Peñalver Capitan de Bomberos--J. Rodero

Secretaria del Ayuntamiento Secretario-B. Marzanó

Oficiales G. Moreno, E. Borrero y Caldes, J. Guevara, M. Sarlabus, R. Šalas, A. Bandragen, F. Cañete

Medicos de la Beneficencia Municipal Intramuros R. Cabesudo, T. Alcantara Norte de Binondo-J. Luna Sur de idem -P. Robledo y Norte de Sta. Cruz-V. del Rosario Sur de idem -J. Luis de Castro

San Miguel-N. Padilla

Este de Sampaloc-V. Frias

Oeste de idem J. M. Viña

Quiapo B. Valdes

S. José (Trozo)-L. Abella

Norte de Tondo--V. Cabana Sur de idem - A. A. Maceras Ermita-E. Lopez de Séneca Malate-A. Rocha

Gonzalez

S. Fernando de Dilao-A. E. Reyes de Borja

FOMENTO

COMISION SUPERIOR DE INSTRUCCION PRIMARIA Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Arzobispo Vocales-Inspector de Obras Publicas, Rector de la Escuela Normal, Presidenté de S. Juan de Letran, L. R. de Elizalde, Provincial de Recoletos, E. del Saz-Orozco Vocal Secretario-J. Martos O'Nealle

ESCUELA NORMAL Director-R.P. H. Jacas

Profesores-Pes. I. Majo, J. Carchano, P.

Mayoral, P. de la Torré

Auxi'res-H. Tricas, J. Rebordosa, J. Molins Secretario-P. J. Murá

ATENEO MUNICIPAL Rector-Pe. M. Saderran Mata Secretario-Pe. J. Ma. Martinez

438

MANILA

Prefecto de Estudios y del Convictorio-P.

F. Mir

Procurador-Pe. Juan Galmés Profesores de 2a. Enseñanza-P.P. J. M. Martinez, P. Lisbona, J. Carchano, J. Anon, J. Vilallonga, J. Alberich, F. Navet, T. Sauret

Profesores de la. Enseñanza-P.P. L. Viza,

A. Aumallé, R. Mateu

Profesores de Estudios de Aplicacion- P.P. F. J. Simó, 4. Colomer C. Sastre Profesores de Clases de Adorno para los Alumnos Internos--M.Zaragoza, B. Eche- goyen, O. Camps, R. Valdés, S. Solis, J. F. Cuadras, F. Tolentino D. Cajigay

ESCUELA DE ARTES Y OFICIOS

Director-F. Pintado Secretario-R. Irureta Goyena Profesores-J. Ma. de Olaguer Jeli, R. I. Gozena, J. G. Garcia, Ramon Blanco, Franciscode Quinto, Emilio de la Guardia, Emilie Moreno, Felix Martinez, Domingo Sanchez, R. Cuscarosa

Profesores Auxiliares-Francisco Gueri- guet, R. M. Bueso, J. Monasterio, J. Soriano, L. Roig de Dius, M. P. Alvarez, E. Sancha, J. Font, J. Maldonada Maestros de Taller-Guillermo Partier, Francisco Campá, Nicasio Villareal, Nicasio Punsalan, José Colomina, Juan Caballero, I. Tampinco

Auxiliar de Secretaria-M. Miranda

ESCUELA DE NAÚTICA

Director José Gamero Rocha Profesores-Juan Baza y Dean, Juan B.

Cabarrús, L. Gomez

          ESCUELA DE DIBUJO Y PINTURA Profesores D. Lorenzo Rocha, Vicente Martinez Gallegos, Melecio Figueroa, Ramon Martinez Bueso, Rafael Martinez Bueso, Antonio Garcia, Joaquin M. Herrer Ayudantes-J. M. Bueso, M. Zaragoza

ESCUELA NORMAL DE MAESTRAS Superiora Sor M. del Perpetuo Socorro Directora--Sor M. de la Cruz Iribarren Profesoras-M. Florentina Ojeda, M. Loreto Alareon, M. Ines Rubí, M. Juana Zabala, Lætitia Ronda, M. Angélica, M. Antonia, M. de las Nievas Martinez, M. Guadalupe Lopez

Profesor de Religion y Moral-V. Moreno Secretaria-Sor M. Alipia del Calvario

JUNTA CENTRAL DE AGRICULTURA, IN-

        DUSTRIA, Y COMERCIO DE FILIPINAS Presidente ---E.S. Gobernador General Vice-Presidente--E.S. Director General de

Administracion Civil

Secretario Jefe de la Comision Agronómica Vice-Secretario-A. Ortiz

Seccion de Agricultura

Presidente-E. S. Director General de Ad-

ministracion Civil Vocales--Inspector General de Montes, Director de la Real Sociedad Economica, Provinciales de S. Augustin, de Reco- letos, de San Francisco, de Sto. Domingo, M. Asensi, J. Munoz, R. del Saz Orozco, E. Romero

Secret.-Jefe de la Comision Agronómica Seccion de Industria

Presidente--J. F. del Pan Vocales-Inspector General de Obras Púb- licas, Inspector de Minas, Jefe de la Seccion de Fomento de la Direccion, Superior de la Compañia de Jesús, J. Zobel, J. Santamarina Secretario-R. Aenlle

Seccion de Comercio Presidente G. Tuason Vocales-Jefe de la Seccion de Impuestos directos, Capitan del Puerto, J.de Echeita Secretario-A. Ortiz

JUNTA SUPERIOR DE PRIVILEGIOS Presidente-Director de Adminis. Civil Vocales-Intendente general de Hacienda, J. Muñoz, Consejero de la Seccion de Hacienda, Consejero de la Seccion de Gobierno, A. A. Ossorio, Magistrado del Tribunal Local Contencioso Administ. Secretario-El Oficial del Negociado de Agricultura, Industria y Comercio, D. Dario de la Revilla

OBRAS PÚBLICAS Personal Facultativo Inspector General-C. Olano é Irizar Ingenieros E. Lopez Navarro, J. G. Moron, A. de la Camara, F. de Castro, G. Brock- man, J. Jimeno, A. Olano, R. Ayuso, E. Soriano, A. Herbello, P. Luelmo y Salvador, F. Perez Muñoz, J. Cabestan, J. Revilla, M. Becerra, L. F. Perez, E. Serrano

Arquitecto del Estado-L. Cespedes Ayudantes-L. Martinez Illeseas, J. Sori- ano, J. de Fuentes, A. G. Ferrer, J. Candelas, L. Pereyra, E. Sanjuan, M. Marti, F. M. Lacal, J. Boloix, P. Pison, R. Luque, G. Zarco, J. Fernandez Porras, C. de Ocampo, J. G. de Riego, F. Vara, M. Fayula, F. Gomes, L. del Cueto, E. Vicedo, J. Garin

Maestros de Obras-F. Solé, F. Huertas, Sobrestantes-R. Robles, E. Manuel, V.

Villanueva, A. Martinez Santiago, Z. Gomez Arriola, L. del Rosario, M. Gutierrez Maldonado, F. del Espiritu- santo, Isabelo Asuncion, A. Ynosencio Diaz, T. Muñoz, B. Martinez Malo, F. Montes, R. Peredes, J. Miranda, M. de Vera, P. Saló, J. Villegas, J. F. Cañete, V. Usac, J. G. Prieto, T. Arguelles

Personal Administrativo

Secretario-R. Romero y Moreno

MANILA

Auxiliares-A. Cuesta, J. Zulueta, F.

Montalvo

Pagadores M. Yriarte, J. Carvajal Escribiente Mayor-G. Memije

DIVISION FORESTAL DEL ARCHIPIELAGO Inspección General de Montes Inspector General-D. Juan Guillelmi Ayudantes-F. Cabañas, F. Gutierrez, R. Garcia, M. Piñeiro, J. F. Quadras, F. C. Corrales, J. G. de Lara, J. Guerrero, M. Romero, F. Muguruza, Ramon P. Goffour

Colector Zoologico-D. Sanchez

Distrito Centro de Luzon Ingeniero Jefe-César Guillerna Ayudantes-R. P. Herrera, J. Casanovas, A. Gonzalez, C. Argüelles, C. R. de Aus- tri, E. Amor, M. Cano, E. Moreno, J. R. de Arellano, S. Lopez, A. Laplana, Eugenio Salcedo

            Distrito Norte de Luzon Ingeniero Jefe-Emilie R. Perez Ayudantes R. G. Arribas, A. de Diego, C. Sotelo, E. Maffei, F. Romero, E. Aenlle, C. Alcazar, A. Echevarria.

Distrito Sur de Luzon Ingeniero Jefe-Aurelio D. Rocafull Ayudantes-I. Centenera, S. Fernandez, J. Ma. Vera, M. Lopez, M. Estevez, Z. G. Vazquez, A. Lahorra, J. R. Albaya, J. Sevilla, J. G. Capilla

        Distrito de Visayas y Mindanao Ingeniero Jefe-Ramon D. Blanco Ayudantes-F. Garcia, C. Ceron, L. Mugu- ruza, E. Martin, F. Menoyo, T. G. Obispo, E. Ordoñez, G. Valera, C. Pastor, J. D. Ordoñez, A. Menendez, I. F. de la Vega, C. Doñamayor, J. P.Sigüenza, J.Coromina, M. del P. Trifon, Manuel Castellanos

SERVICIO AGRONÓMICA Ingeniero Agronómo, Jefe del Servicio--

M. del Busto y Dejado Cajigal Ayudante-G.Jaraiz y Villanueva (ausente)

GRANJA MOdelo de MagALAN (PANPANGA)

Ingo.Agronó., Dtor.-E.R.de Celis (ausente) Ayudante-Director into.-M. de Soto

GRANJA MODELO DE LA CARLOFA (VISAYAS)

Ingo. Agronómo, Director-J. S. Miranda Ayudante-B. Mira

ESCUELA DE AGRICULTURA Director--El Ingeniero Jefe del Servicio

Agronómico, M. del Busto Profesores Ingenieros Agronómos-J. Ra- mon y Vidal, J. Lopez y Gonzales, A. Aroca y Moraleda

439

Secretario-M. Couto y Soriano (interino) Ayudantes--F. Piñar, R. Pertierra (inte-

rino), J. G. de Fobar (interino)

Oficial de Secretaria-M. Couto y Soriano

ESTACIONES AGRONÓMICAS

Isabela

Ingeniero Agronómo Director-J. Priego. Ayudante-C. Franco (interino)

Ilocos

Ingo. Agronómo, Director-F. Alcarraz Ayudante-J. M. de Marcaida

Albay

Ingeniero Agronómo, Director-F. Moreno

y Suit

Ayudante J. Martinez y Llanos

Cebú

Ingo. Agronómo, Director-V. W. Pastor Ayudante-J. Sisi y Perrino

Iloilo

Ingo. Agronómo, Director-L. Romero Ayudante-R. Pastor y Penades

Jardin Botanico de Manila Director-El Inspector General de Montes Ayudante-R. Garcia y Baza Horticultor P. Garcia y Baza

INSPECCION GENERAL DE MINAS ENCARGADA DE LOS ESTUDios GeologicOS Inspector General E. Abella y Casariego- Ingeniero L. Espiña y Capo Auxiliar-E. d'Almonte

Capataz Facultative~L. Calderon

ORSERVATORIO METEOROLOGICO DE MANILA Director-P. Federico Faura

Sub-director, Director Seccion Astrónomica

-P. Jose Algué

Id., Secn. Seismica-P. M. Saderra Masó Id., Seen. Magnética-P. José Coronas Observadores y Calculistas--T. Jovellanos,

C. Jovellanos, Q. Gomez, C. Dulueña Delineante-C. Laforteza Mecánico-C. Ubaldo

JUNTA DE OBRAS DEL PUERTO DE MANILA Presidente J. S. A. Dominguez Alfonso Vice-Presidente-G. Tuason

Vocales de Oficio-P. Riudavets, capitan de puerto, C. Royes, comandante de inge- nieros de la plaza, E. Pinto, administrador de la aduana Vocales Electivos-F. L. Roxas, V. Teus, F. P. Rodoreda, J. M. de Echeita, M. Cortabitarte, A. Ortiz

Ingeniero director de las obras―E. Lopez

Navarro

Secretario A. Tapia y Aragonés

DIRECCION FACULTATIVA DE LAS OBRAS DEL PUERTO

Director -E. Lopez-Navarro

Ayudantes-M. Bécerra, L. Felipe y Perez,

J. M. Fuentes

440

Sobrestantes-M. Miranda, J. Silvestre Pagador-V. Barrena

Encargado de dragados--F. Beltran

MANILA

Id. de material flotante-F. Gambe Id. de los talleres-J. Vega Id. del carenero-D. Caro

SOCIEDAD ECONÓMICA DE AMIGOS DEL PAIS

Protector--El Gobernador General

Director M. Clemente

Vice-Director-M. del Busto

Censor-L. de Cespedes

Vice-Censor-E. R. de Arellano

Consiliario de Ciencias-Fr. Casto de Elero Consiliario de Agricultura-M.Scheidnagel Consiliario de Comercio-M. Garcia Consiliario de Artes-Fr. E F. Arias Tesorero-F. de P. Rodoreda Vice-Tesorero-A. Santisteban Secretario E. de la Guardia Vice-Secretario-M. G. del Rey Apoderado-J. Atayde

Archivero Bibliotecario-B. Perdiguero Letrado Consultor-E. M. Nubla Revisor de Cuentas-M. Cortabitarte

ABELLO, MANUEL, Almacen de Efectos Navales, Barcelina, 3, Muelle de la Re- yna, 15

ABOYTIZ, P. DE, Commision Agent, Muelle

de la Reyna, 3

P. de Aboytiz

  Hugo de Castro Pedro Salas J. Nepomuceno N. de Ocampo

ABRAHAM, JUAN, Casa Martillo Comission,

Plaza de Goiti, 12, Sta. Cruz

AENLLE & Co., R., Merchants and Bankers,

Calle Nueva, 39 (Binondo)

Ranon Aenlle

M. Saenz de Vizmanos y Lecároz Carlos Creus

Juan Verzosa

J. G. Mirando

AGENCIA EDITORIAL, Carriedo, 2

M. A. Rodriguez, agent

ALDECOA & Co., Merchants and Shipowners,

Muelle de la Reina, 1

S. de Irigoras y Storm

J. Ortiz-Monasterio é Irisarri

J. de Irigoras y Storm

M. Cortabitarte y Aldecoa

A. Palet y Roca

J. Alvarez Perez

G. Gargollo

T. Y. de Aldecoa G. de Ansuategui

J. Ormaechea J. Garay

Steamers:-"Uranus,"" Venus,

C

"Romu-

lus,' Brutus," "Eolus," "Taurus," "Butuan," "Herminia," "Bilbao," "Ser- antes," Carmen," "Felix Melliza," Chispa." "Saturnus," "Escaño," "Sa-

"J.

Gorroño

mar,

ALMACENES

"

GENERALES DE DEPOSITO (Wharves and Godowns), Murallon, 24, Binondo

L. R. Yangco T. R. Yangco M. de los Reyes

J. Muñoz

M. Mą. Lazaso B. Bernardo

AMIGOS DEL PAIS, Imprenta, Libreria y

Almacen, Real, 34

Federico Hidalgo A. Hidalgo

.

AMPUERO Y OIROLA, "Farmacia Real,"

esquina á Cabildo

R. Ampuero, Diaz M. Oirola y Pinzon

P. Acevedo y Espinosa J. Soler

D. Reyes y Razo

ANDRÉ, ED. C., Merchant and Commission. Agent, Tobacco, Cigars, Distiller of Ilang-Ilang, etc., Urbiztondo, 2 (Barreca)

ANDREWS & Co., H. J., Merchants, An-

loague, 13

H. J. Andrews (absent) R. H. Andrews

H. J. Andrews, Jr. G. F. Armstrong

F. C. Taylor C. N. Young J. R. Redfern S. Basa

ARÉVALO, BONIFACIO, Cirujan Dentista,

Dulumbayan, 2

ARÉVALO, JOSÉ, Cirujan Dentista, Plaza de

Quiapo, 6

ARMSTRONG & SLOAN, Ship, Bill, and Pro-

duce Brokers

Geo. Armstrong (absent)

Jas. Sloan

AURTENECHE, L., Almacen de Efectos Na-

vales y Ferreteria, Anloague, 2

AYALA & Co., Merchants

Felix Gonzalez

J. de las Cagigas

BALUT ROPE FACTORY

Inchausti & Co., proprietors

MANILA

BAER SENIOR & Co., Merchants, Escolta, 20

Saly Baer (absent)

G. A. Pfuetzner, signs the firm

G. E. Weber, signs per pro. P. Krafft,

Ed. Schindler

M. G. Herrmann

Agencies

do.

Navigazione Generale Italiana Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg

BALBAS & CO., V.,

Merchants

BANCO ESPAÑOL FILIPINO

Junta de Gobierno

Director-V. Balbás

Id. -E. del S. Orozco

Sindico de Oficio-J. Martos O'Nealle Sindico de Eleccion-J. Zobel Consiliarios-F. de P. Ossorio, J. J. Tuason, E. Barrera, L. R. de Elizalde, J. Moreno Lacalle, V. D. Fernandez G. Marzano, secretario

J. Varela Miciano, contador

M. Ossorio, cajero

A. Rocha, oficial de la secretaria J. Varela, oficial de la contaduria L. Eguia, oficial de la caja

BARRETTO, A. M., Custom House Broker

A. M. Barretto

   R. Santos J. Santos F. Barretto L. Monroy A. Romero E. Debloys

F. Ramirez

BARRETTO A. V., Merchant, Sampaloc, 38

BARRETTO HERMANOS, Merchants and Com- mission Agents, Jaloneros, 36, Binondo

Leonardo F. Barretto

Luis B. Barretto (Zambales) Alberto Barretto

Antonio Barretto

BATLLE HERMANOS & Co., Merchants and

Bankers, Calle Real, 4 (intramuros)

E. Batlle y Hernandez

A. Javier, accountant

M. Fernandez

J. Alacjos

A. Bunda

T. C. Ventura

D. Gutierrez

C. Estrera

G. Estrera V. Castillo

441

BAZAR FILIPINO, Warlomont Hermanos,

Escolta, 33, San Jacinto, 2 and 4

L. Patoux

P. Chavant

BENITEZ Y CA., Almacen de Pianos, &c.,

Escolta, 12

M. Benitez

A. Garcia

H. Gil

BOIE & SCHADENBERG (antigua FARMACIA

SARTORIUS)

R. Boie

Dr. A. Schadenberg

V. Zaragoza (Vigan) J. Roder

F. Stahl

P. Rümcker

BOTICAS Y FARMACIAS

De Ampuero y Oirola

De Binondo, Plaza de Calderon de la Barca

V. Gonzalez, gerente

De Boie y Schadenberg, Escolta

R. Boie, socio gerente

De Cecilio y Santos, Dulumbayan, es-

quina á Bilibit, Sta. Cruz

M. Cecilio, regente

De Cuadraa, Real Ermita, 20

J. Cuadras, gerente y propietario De la Divisoria, Divisoria de Tondo

J. Nolasco, gerente

De Dulumbayan, Alcalá (Sta. Cruz), 27

V. Rodriguez, regente

De la Ermita, Real

J. Abad, propietario Española Solana, Intramuros L. Llanderat, gerente

De Gil, Echague, esquina á Villalobos,

A. Gil, propietario Inglesa, Escolta, 14

R. Tomas, regente

DeNtra. Sra. del Carmen, Plaza de Quiapo

V. Fernandez

De Paco, Real de S. Fernando de Dilao

P. Peñamaria, propietario

De Quiapo, Plaza de Quiapo

Ocampo y Arévalo, propietarios De Rodriguez, Carriedo, 27, Quiapo

U. Rodriguez, propietario

De Sta. Cruz, Plaza de Goiti

Leon Meyer y Ca., propietarios De Sto. Cristo

V. Biunas, propietario

De San Fernando, S. Fernando, 63

A. del Rosario y Sales, propietario M. Vera, gerente

De San Gabriel, Plaza de Cervantes

J. Garrido, propietario

De San Nicolás (Binondo)

C. Mercader, propietario

Del Sta Niño, Lemery, Tondo

J. Black, propietario

442

De San Sebastian, Plaza de Cármen

V. Garcia, regente

De Trozo, Calle de Benavides

Vicente Ocampo

De Zobel, Real, 28, Intramuros

J. Zobel, propietario

MANILA

BOYLE & EARNSHAW, General Engineers, and Engng. Factory, 5, Calle Barcelona

Allan Boyle

M. Earnshaw

José Moreno, foreman of works R. Felisardo, bookkeeper Martin Bayani, foreman turner S. Ferriol, foreinan fitter M. Arcco, draughtsman Julian Cruz,

clerk

Mariano Reycs, do.

BRAY, H. W., Hemp and Timber Merchant,

Pasacao, Province of Camarines

BREN, R., Librarian and Stationer, 10, Ma-

gallanes

BROWN & CO., HENRY G., LD, Timber Mer- chants; Saw Mills, Laguimanoc, Tayabas

Forbes J. Anderson, manager

P. R. S. Vincent

U. van Bosch

John Orr, engineer

Vessels-Barques "Penshaw," "Wm. Le Lacheur," 3m. schr. "Congo," brig" Enrique'

}}

BUCK & CO., MARTIN, Merchs., Anloague, 17

Martin Buck

N. G. Schmidt

G. W. Bargmann, signs per pro.

V. Liebermann

P. Nieto

J. R. Flores

Agencies

Germanic Lloyd's

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.

CALUMPIT STEAM RICE MILL

Warner, Blodgett & Co., proprietors

R. E. Scott

J. Chacartegui E. Segovia

C. Franco

CAMERA DE COMERCIO DE MANILA

Presidente Jose M. Echeyta

Vice-Presidente-

     Contador-F. Gutierrez Tresorero-M. Cortabitarte Secretario-H. Chofre

CARDOBA, LUCIANO, "Sombrereria Españ-

ola," Escolta, 6

L. Cardoba

J. Rodriguez

CARMELO Y BAUERMANN, Litografia de,

Calle de Carriedo, 10

Eulalio Carmelo

W. Bauermann

CARREON, JUAN, Estab. Sombreria, Real, 16

LA CASTELLANA, Almacen de Bebidas, etc.,

Escolta, 37

Antonio Angulo

CENTRO-ARTISTICO-FOTOGRAFICO, Escolta, 9

Legarda & Co., proprietors

F. Pena, operator

L. José, retoucher S. Gonsalez, assistant A. Cabrera,

do.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA, AND CHINA, Plaza de Cervantes, No. 1

G. Bruce-Webster, acting agent

T. P. Cochrane, acting accountant A. B. Macdonald, sub-accountant F. J. Bishop,

do.

P. F. Reyes, chief clerk

V. Genato R. Gonzalez

A. Carvajal E. Gonzalez C. Caballero

CHOFRÉ & Co., Printers, Lithographers, Bookbinders and Stationers; Proprietor of "La Ciudad Condal;" Works, Sam- paloc, 68; Offices, Escolta, 33

S. Chofré, manager

S. Chofré, sub-manager M. Navarro, cashier

F. Chofré

A. Chofré

A. Morris

F. Sanchez

R. Arraiza

Gregorio Fernandez

CHUIDIAN & Co., TELESFORO, Merchants and Commission Agents, Anloague, 17

Telesforo Chuidian

J. Chuidian F. Chuidian F. Tempongco

P. Cuisia E. Cuisia

S. Chuaquico M. Queri M. Capili

LA CIUDAD DE MANILA, Almacen de Co-

mestibles Crespo, 34

A. Goyenechea

LA CIUDAD DE VIGO, Establecimiento de

Calzados, Sn. Jacinto, 13

Alex. Martinez

1

MANILA

"COLON," Cigar Factory, Paseo Ascarraga

(Tondo)

J. C. Arenas, proprietor and manager L. C. Arenas (Spain)

J. Braga, signs per pro. M. Sinio,

do.

A. Amador, overseer

S. M. Rosario, tobacco leaf inspector

F. Antonio

F. Sinio

COMERCIANTES CHINOS

Mariano Velasco, Nueva Marcelo Boncan, Teatro viejo Pablo Ortiga,

id.

Carlos Palanca, Rosario Francisco Ongcapin Olivares Po-Gui-Yao, Anloague Que-Jong, Yap Tico,

id.

id.

Vicente Sy-Quia, Jolo

Sy-Giamg, Puente de Binondo Sy-De, Santo Cristo Vy-Chingue, id. Antonio Osorio, id.

Domingo T. Liamfun, Barraca O Tian-Sien,

id.

Elizaga Vy-Quiongsion, Anloague Serafin Te-Yuco, Jólo Lorenzo Vy-Duco, Anlongue Juan Atao, Anloague Chino Vy Aloc, id.

Domingo Suntiang, Pe. Moraga Antonio Tiao-qui Sibacon Miguel Yap Sivco, Rosario Santiago Lim Tuco, id. Vy Tuao Luing, Anloagne Oung Go Luiao, Barraca Mariano Jaucinco, id. Apolonio Vy-Tionlip, Sibacon Jau-Aje, Puente de Binondo Viuda de Tanauco, Nueva Vy Aloc,

id.

Jau Cateo, Sto. Cristo

Rufino Coluo, Elcano

Gau Changco, Tavonero

Jacobo Lim Chitco, S. Fernando

Limjap y Ca., Callejo de la Hormiga

Vicente Ang Sincho, id.

Cue Tongting,

Vicente Palanca, Jolo

Jua Matao, Rosario

id.

'LA COMERCIAL," Special Manufactory of

Cigars, Ilaya, 29

Roman & Co., proprietors

F. A. R. Velasquez, director

F. Roman, manager

M. Gonzalez, overseer

E. Mendez, accountant

C. Reyes

E. Estolloso

C. Toriente

(See Advertisement)

413

COMPAÑIA General de TABACOS DE FILI- PINAS (Philippines General Tobacco Company), Central Offices-Isla del Romero

Armando Villemer, c.E., chief of indus-

trial department

Antonio Correa, second chief of do. Emilio Sayé, chief accountant Luis Ruiz y Moreno, secretary-gral. Antonio Malvehy, assistant

P. Pomar Gonzalez, cashier W. Paris y Sala, bookeeper

L. Madueño, commercial department

A. Escat,

do.

E. Crame,

do.

H. Ruiz y Batlle,

do.

W. Fradin,

do.

J. Puig Ferrer,

do.

P. Chicote,

do.

Pedro Ravenga,

do.

Felipe Dann,

do.

Francisco Cavero

José Rosales, industrial department

Francisco Antonini, accountant

do.

"La Flor de la Isabela" General Cigar

Factory, San Marcelino

E. Pastor y Mora, administrator

José Zuzuarregui, accountant F. Knudsen

José Ibaseta

Juan Torra

Fernando Montano

José Gonzalez Manuel Vega

Tobacco Leaf Warehouse

Vicente Abad

F. Fernandez Machinery Works

Rafael Cascarosa, C.E., comr. of works

Aquiles Valentin L. Farigoul Provincial Houses

Ysabela de Luzon--M. Nieto (Ylagan) Id. -Dimas Guzman (Cabagan) Cagayan--G. Carmona (Tuguegarao)

Id. V. Perez (Lalloc)

Id. Pedro Alvarado (Aparri) Ylocos Norte-Carlos Montilla (Laoag) Union-B. Reynaldo (Carlatan) Iloilo V. Gay (Iloilo) Cebu-Natalio la Vara

Tobacco Plantations

Ysabela de Luzon--Ramon Izaurieta, administrator St. Antonio Colony (Ylagan)

Ysabela de Luzon―J. Luengo, adminis- trator Sta. Ysabela Colony (Ylagan) Tarlac A. du Marais (Sn. Miguel) "La Clementina" Sugar Refinery and

Distillery, S. Marcelino Enrique Camps, administrator

Nicasio Morales, warehouse-keeper Fernando Perez, mechanic

444

MANILA

COMPAÑIA MARITIMA, Muelle del Rey, 10

J. F. Macleod M. Reynolds C. A. de Conte P. J. Rodriguez J. Willson C. de Pruna

J. A. de Mendieta

J. Reyes E. Brioso J. Aldana

J. Preysler

A. de Elizalde

J. Fernandez

J. Yturri

N. Fuentes

F. Caballero

COMPAÑIA MERCANTIL É INDUSTRIAL HIS- PANO-FILIPINA, Comisiones y Consigna- ciones; Propietaria de Bazar Central, el de sus sucursales

COMPAÑIA TRASATLANTICA ESPAÑOLA

Compañia General de Tabacos de Filipinas, Isla del Romero, 1, agents

LA CONSTANCIA, Fábrica de Tabacos, Sucesores de Constantino Diaz y Ca., Calzada de San Marcelino

Faustino Gonzalez, gerente

J. Bueno P. Tugas

  F. Vallejo (Echague) J. Cabarrus

G. Inarda

CONSULATES

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Calle Martinez, 2

Consul-W. Wegelin

BELGIUM, Urbiztondo, 2 (Barraca)

Consul-Ed. C. André Vice-Consul-J. F. Macleod

BRAZIL

Consul-M. Henry

CHILE, Isla del Romero, 1

Consul into.-E. Pastor y Mora

DENMARK

Consul-J. M. Wood

ECUADOR, S. Sebastian, 26

Acting Consul-R. E. Barretto

FRANCE

Consul--de Bérard

Chancelier-Menant

GERMANY

Consul-O. F. von Möllendorff, PH.D. Acting Secretary-O. Schütze

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-D. Earnshaw, c.E.

Vice-Consul-

Surgeon-J. Donelan, M.D.

HAWAII

Consul-J. M. Wood

ITALY, Plaza de St. Ana

Consul-Francisco Reyes

JAPAN

Acting Consul-N. Soudzouki

LIBERIA, Malate Real 86, Interior

Acting Consul-Ricardo Summers

MEXICO, Calle Real, 4 (intramuros)

Consul-E. Batlle y Hernandez

NETHERLANDS, Muelle de la Reina, 1

Consul-P. K. A. Meerkamp v.

Embden

PORTUGAL, Ermita Real, 7

Consul-S. Jesus Alvarez Perez

RUSSIA, Plaza del Conde, 2

Vice-Consul-Oscar Dürr

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Consul-F. E. Coney

SWITZERLAND, Escolta, 14

Consul-E. Sprüngli

Vice-Consul-J. Ruppanner (absent)

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Chas. H. Cowan Clerk-Manuel Ordoñez

CORDELERIA DE PEÑA-FRANCIA

Viuda de Valenzuela

CRUZ, FABIAN, Marmolista, N. S. Marcelino

CUNDALL, CHARLES H., Merchant, Plaza

del Padre Morago Agency

H. G. Brown & Company, Limited

DUNCAN, ROBT. P., Produce Merchant, San Miguel Flour Mill, Plaza de Padre Moraga, 4

EARNSHAW, DANIEL, C.E., M. INST. C.E., Con- sulting Engineer, and Ship and Engineer Surveyor to Lloyd's Register, Callejon de San Gabriel, 4

ECHEITA Y PORTUONDO, Comerciantes y

Navieros

J. M. Echeita

MANILA

445

Ceferino Portuondo

E. R. Brioso, tenedor de libros P. Abina, cajero

EISMENDI, S., Marmolista, S. Geronimo, 12

(Quiapo)

ENGLISH HOTEL, Escolta, 16

Lala Ari, proprietor

(See Advertisement)

ESCRIBANIAS

De Gobierno-E. Barrera y Caldés De Hacienda--E. Mouroy

ESTABLECIMIENTO DE BORDADOS Y TEJI- Dos, de Verdadera Piña, Crespo, 4, Sta. Cruz

Trinidad Herrera Engracia Herrera.

LA ESTRELLA DEL NORTE, LEVY HERMANOS,

propietarios, Escolta, 10

Charles Levy (Paris) Raphael Levy, do.

Marcx Senet, manager Charles Weill, do. L. Dreyfus Mce. Weill

La. Kahn

Mr. Weill

J. Block

M. Kletzweski

P. Blanc

C. Dreyfus

J. Paggi, watchmaker

R. Jack,

do.

FARMACIA DE S. FERNANDO, S. Fernando, 28 Almacenes y Escritorio-S. Jacinto, 20

Viuda de A. del Rosario

M. de Vera, licdo., gerente

C. del Rosario

J. Jimenez

J. Gomez

EL FARO ADMINISTRATIVO REVISTA QUIN-

CENAL, Echague 24, Quiapo

Manuel Artigas, director propietario E. R. de Arellano, colaborador

LA FAVORITA, Cigar Manufactory

Carlos Gsell, proprietor

Zoilo Garcia, foreman

FINDLAY & CO., Merchs., Plaza de Goiti, 10

John Brown

John Auchterlonie

J. J. Russell

J. Reyes

José Alba

Agencies

Shire Line of Steamers

Northern Assurance Company

North British and Mercantile Insce. Palatine Insurance Company, Ld. London Assurance Corporation

FOCHS Y CA., Commission Agents, Calle

David, 4

FORBES, MUNN & Co., Merchants, Calle

David, 6

D. M. Forbes (London)

D. Munn,

L. R. Ellis

do.

Jas. Mitchell (Iloilo)

S. Murray T. S. Morrison R. N. Hatrick J. Stevenson Tod E. B. Gaskell

Agencies

"China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Lancashire Insurance Company

London and Lancashire Insurance Co.

FRESSEL & Co., C., Merchants Calle

Nueva, 36

Carl Fressel H. Bollhorst

G. Wieneke

FROEHLICH & KUTTNER, Merchants, An-

loague, 8

A. Sachs

(absent)

L. Kuttner, do.

E. Züllig, signs per pro.

P. Nagel

M. Arando

Agency

Sindicato Marselles de Seguros Mar.

FUSET, ANTONIO, Comisiones y Consigna- ciones; Ajente de la Industria Mala- gueña

V. F. Fuset José Garcia Calleja José Anglada

Domingo Vila

R. Gonsales C. Andres

J. Cauti

GACETA DE MANILA, Real 34, Intramuros

Diario

oficial,

Director-El Seco. del Gobierno Gl. Contratista Administrador--R. Latorre Casa-Editora-Imp'a. Amigos del Pais

GARCHITORENA, JOSÉ DE, Constructor de

Coches

German Miura

M. Baltao

P. Bautista

GARCIA, ANTONIO, Grabador en Metales y

Sellos en Cautchouc, Cabildo, 59

446

MANILA

GENATO, M., Sucesor de la Viuda de Gomez,

Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Escolta, 30

M. Genato, propietario

V. Genato

F. Cordero J. Queri

GERMANN & Co., Sociedad en Comandita,

Calle San Jacinto, 35

Max. L. Tornow (absent) Chas. Germann (Europe)

Ferd. Kammerzell, signs per pro.

R. Germann

A. Teschner

E. Kern

W. Bluethgen, electric engineer (abt.)

J. P. L. Monteiro

H. Hieras

Y. Mendoza

J. Reyes

A. Ramos

Agencies

Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich North Queensland Insurance Co. Basler Versicherungs Gesellschaft

La Baloise Transport Insce. Co., Basle Deutsche Transport Versich. Ges. Frankfurter Transport und Glas Vers. Nouveau Lloyd Suisse, Winterthur Deutsche Rück und Mitversich. Ges.

GONZALEZ, R. C., Pawnbroking Agency,

Plaza de Calderon de la Barca, 15

R. C. Gonzalez

R. Infante

L. de Leon

GUTIERREZ HERMANOS, Comerciantes, Al- macienistas, Exportadores y Importa- dores, Benterio, 7

Placido Gutierrez Miguel Gutierrez Ed. Carceller M. Alonso

S. Monforte L. Criado

M. Lopez

Jose Criado

Gabriel Alberdi

J. Fortis

F. Alonso

GSELL, CARLOS, Merchant

Carlos Gsell

H. Alfred Gsell (Paris)

R. Hug

J. Koch

A. Leocadio

Marcelino Justiniano

HEINSZEN & Co., C., Merchants, Rosario, 26

Conrad Heinszen (Hamburg)

Nicolaus Heinszen, Eugen Stulz

do.

Gustav Brockmann

E. Secker

C. Thorwest

W. Pötsch

'HELIOS," Fabrica de Tabacos, Isla del

Romero, 5 & 7

Max. L. Tornow, managing director

F. Nelle

C. Nieriker H. Aprieto

M. Tagle,

A. Santos,

Z. C. Aguiler,

overseer

do.

do.

T. Monte Alegre, do.

LA HENSIANA CIGAR MANUFACTURING CO.,

LIMITED, Muelle de la Reina, 1

P. K. Á. Meerkamp v. Embden, manager

HIELO DE MANILA, Fabrica de, Mala-

cañang, 8

Junta Directiva--Jose G. Rocha (pres- ident), J. H. Macleod, A. Tuason, A. Goyenechea (administrador gral.)

J. Peña, clerk

P. McCarvill, engineer L. Ocampo, assistant

HOGG, JOSEPH, Surveyor to Bureau Veritas, China Offices and German Lloyds; Agent and Surveyor to American "Record"

HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co., Merchants, An-

loague, 10

H. Ashton

J. A. Mackay

A. R. Thistlethwaite

T. J. R. Reynolds

L. G. McNair

F. Dodson

Agencies

Liverpooland London and Globe Insce. North China Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Manchester Fire Assurance Company

HOLLMANN & Co., Merchants, Plaza de

San Gabriel, 2

G. Hollmann M. Arreger F. Hailer W. Meyer G. Engler C. Natividad

H. Natividad

D. Guazon

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION, Plaza de San Gabriel, 7

H. R. Coombs, agent

H. D. C. Jones, accountant

C. H. Balfour

E. Hutchinson

+

MANILA

447

John Kennedy

F. T. Figueras

C. Gloria

M. Gavito

Y. Llerma

R. Arellano

HOTEL DE ORIENTE, Plaza de Calderon de

la Barca (Binondo)

Miguel Anatriani

HOTEL PENINSULAR, Mariano Rodriguez

y Ca., Palacio, 10

IMPRENTA DE STA. CRUZ, Imprenta, Pape-

teria y Encaudernación, Carriedo, 6

J. Marty

L. Marty

J. Bustamante

M. Roco

INCHAUSTI & Co., Merchants, S. Fernando

J. M. Elizalde

V. Téus

R. C. Inchausti J. J. Inchausti J. B. Aurquia Miguel Yrisarry

   Leon Teus M. Calvo L. de Jesus

"

A. de la Rosa Steamers "Mendez Nuñez," "Isabel- la," "Bacolod," "Filipino," Manila," "Mariposa," "Felisa," "Relampago,' แ Mayon," "Laguna de Bay," "Bula-

"Ntra. Sra. "Napindan," "Trueno"

can,

de Lourdes

LA INSULAR, Cigar Factory, Echague, 45

J. Sta. Marina, director and proprietor.

P. R. Yllanes, sub-director

M. de la Fuente, accountant

J. Guido, sales clerk

L. Mercado,

do.

R. M. Zamora, do.

S. B. Gutierrez

D. Castro

Cigar Workshop

R. Pando, manager

F. E. Gomes, assistant

E. A. Estrada, D. S. Cortella, I. G. Dueñas, G. Herrero, V. C. Lar- cenas, P. Estares, overseers

Steam Machinery Department

B. Arisnavarreta

F. L. Walker

T. L. Walker

A. F. Smith

C. I. Coustan, B. F. Rose, N. Plata, A. F. Reyes, F. Guevarra, E. Ulaes, M. Escalor, D. Ryesa, A. Farjado, J. S. Gaskell, I. S. Gonzalez, B. Consan, N. Lopez, J. Guevara, L.

Saldaña, P. Leon, C. Mattinez, C. Aldana, V. España, C. Beltran

Tobacco Leaf Warehouse

J. L. Molina

A. Cobas

S. Lopez

Branch Houses

C. Rosa, Ylagan, Isabela de Luzon

B. Ayesa,

J. Claraval,

J. Salinas,

id.

id.

id.

A. Serrano, Gamu J. Malabo,

id.

T. Ochoa, Cagayan A. Paguirigan, Tumauini J. Lara,

do.

F. Lima, Reina Mercedes

(See Advertisement)

JOCKEY CLUB (MANILA)

President-F. J. B. Ramon Vice-President-Lorenz Rocha Secretary-Miguel Ossorio

Clerk of the Course-F. J. de Andrade Treasurer-E. H. Warner

JOHNSTON, GORE BOOTH & Co., Merchants

Wm. Johnston

R. N. H. Gore Booth C. J. Martin (Glasgow) Agency

Apcar & Co.'s Steamers

KELLER & Co., Ed. A., Merchants, Calle,

Martinez, 2

Eduard A. Keller (Zurich) Werner Wegelin

A. Bebrunner, signs per pro. G. Steiner

E. Seiler

E. Roth

K. Hefti

H. Hansknecht

Agencies

Rheinish Westphäl Lloyd Schweiz Transport Versich. Ges. Rhenania Transport Vers. Ges., Coln. Helvetia General Insurance Co. Magdeburger Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Aachen Leipziger Vers. Actien Ges. Vaterländische Transport Vers. Ges. Neuchâteloise," Soc. Suisse d'Asur. Fire Insurance Association, Ld.

KER & Co., Merchants, Callejon de S. Ga-

briel, 7

C. S. Weir

J. Williamson (Iloilo)

J. M. Beattie

J. Gray H. Brown F. L. Baker F. Williams

448

W. Easton

P. R. Gully

R. R. Reid

J. N. Reyes

Agencies

Lloyd's

Italian Lloyd's

MANILA

   Liverpool Underwriters' Association Sun Insurance Office

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Straits Fire Insurance Company, Ld. National Board of Marine Underwriters

C. S. Weir, agent

KUENZLE & STREIFF, Merchants, Calle

David, 5 and 7

A. Kuenzle

H. Streiff

F. Imthurn

J. Staub

O. Krebs

H. Schaub

Branch House, St. Gall, Switzerland

LADRILLOS, FABRICAS DE, S. Miguel, 6

Pedro P. Roxas

   S. Rodil, manager Jose Medel

R. Rivera

Santos Tenorio

LERMA, J. M. J., Agente de Maquinas

Agricolas, Balanga (Bataan)

I. M. J. Lerma, Balanga

Y. Lerma, represente, Manila

LEVY HERMANOS, vide "La Estrella del

Norte"

LIBRERIA TAGALA," Rosario, 17, Binondo

A. Fernandez

LIMJAP Y CA., Comerciantes y Comisionis-

tas, Hormiga, 9, Binondo

Mariano Limjap

Jacinto Limjap

Candido Lim, gerente

A. Tempongco

E. Calixto

S. Nepomuceno

C. Buhay

Luis Lazaro

Martin Tingatinga

Agencies

Penang Khean Guan Insurance Co. Chai On Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Po On Marine Insce. and Godown Co.

LLOYD'S

Ker & Co., agents

EL LUCERO, Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Plaza

de Sta. Cruz, 5

M. Fernandez

66

"El

LOYZAGA Y AGEO, JOSÉ DE, Printer and Pro-

prietor of Mercantile Review," Comercio," afternoon paper, S. Jacinto, 21, esquina á Poblete Binondo

Jose de Loyzaga y Ageo

P. B. Ibañez

V. Aguirre

J. Conde

E. M. de la Camara, hijo

J. Barrozo

F. Escalera

EL LUZON, Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Plaza

de Cervantes, 6

A. Ortiz

LUZON SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LD.

Smith, Bell & Co., agents

Malabon Refinery

Geo. Waghorn, manager

G. A. Baenziger

W. McG. S. McKnight G. Sinclair W. Bosenberg

C. J. Bates

A. Inglis

LUZON UMBRELLA FACTORY Carlos Gsell, proprietor

MACLEOD & Co., Merchants, Muelle del Rey

N. Macleod (absent)

Alex. S. Macleod

W. S. Macleod

J. Cogan

W. S. Roberts

Agencies

Underwriting and Agency Association Board of Underwriters of New York Union Assurance Company

Imperial Marine Insce. Co. of Tokio

LA MALAGUISA, Almacen de Bebidas, P

Moraga, 5

J. B. Gomez

MANILILLA, Semanario Festivo Ilustrado

M. Ma. Rincon, director propietario

Arturo Escat

A. Villegas

J. T. de Andrade

L. T. de Andrade

MARCAIDA & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, Jaboneros, 36, Binondo

Elias de Marcaida

Ricardo Aguado

A L. Barretto

V. Arrieta

T. L. Muños

MARCH, B. IJELMO DE, Empresa de Pampa

Funebres, Plaza de Goiti, 3

C. March, manager

MANILA

MARCAIDA, ANTONIO DE, Merchant, Barrio

de la Concepcion, 4

Antonio de Marcaida

M. Fernando

Juan Enriquez

MARCAIDA, CATALINA B., VIUDA DE, Pawn-

broking Agency, S. Jacinto, 34

Enrique de Marcaida, signs per pro.

F. Aguilar, cajero

E. Mercado, contador

S. Montes

MARIA CRISTINA, Cigar Manufactory, 9,

Plaza de Goiti

R. Aenlle & Co., proprietors

Otto Merz, inspector

C. Aenlle, storekeeper A. la Puente

M. Zaragoza

F. Dominguez A. Araullo, overseer

MARIFOSA HAT FACTORY

Carlos Gsell, proprietor

MARTILLO DE GENATO, Escolta, 30

M. Genato

J. Reyes

Manuel Reyes y Genato

E. M. Nubla, abogado consultor

MATTI, J. M., Watchmaker, Escolta, 12

MEERKAMP & Co., Merchants and Com- mission Agents, 1, Muelle de la Reina

P. K. A. Meerkamp v. Embden F. E. de Tweenbrook Glazebrook

A. C. Crebas, signs per pro.

J. H. Cornelis

F. Bremer

J. P. Carballo

Agencies

A. Currie & Co.'s Indian-Austin. Strs. Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES

M. Henry, agent

A. Aguilar, clerk L. F. Garcia, do.

MEYER, E., Tailor, Escolta, 21

MEYER Y CIA., TEODORO, Farmacia y Dro-

gueria de Sta. Cruz, Plaza de Goiti

Teod. Meyer

Andr. Krapfenbauer

M. Hoetrick O. Bogacki

M. Tomas

A. Carascoso

L. Gonzales

P. Rivera (Cebu)

449

MILAN, MILECIO, Establecimiento de Pla-

teria, Calle de Magallanes, 28

Melecio Milan

Marcos Miranda

"LA MINERVA," Cigar Factory, SIMPSON

& Co., Proprietors, Calle Elcano, 72

Wm. Simpson, manager

NOTARIAS PUBLICAS

E. Barrera y Caldes, Anloague, 4 J. Engracio Mouroy, S. Pedro, 12 A. Garcia y Garcia, P. Moraga, 4 G. Heredia, P. Cervantes, 8

E. Martin de la Camara, Magallanes, 29- C. Reyes y Cruz, Pasage Norzagaray

LA OCEANIA ESPAÑOLA, Daily Newspaper

Calle Real, 2

R. del Pán, director

E. del Pan, administrador

ONGCAPIN, E. F., Merchant, Olivares, 11

E. F. Ongcapin

V. N. Somoza, signs per pro.

D. Cruz

P. Rodriguez

Agency

Man On Insurance Company

Po On Marine Insce. and Godown Co.

ONGPIN, ROMAN, "El 82," Tienda de Pin-

turas, Calle Rosario

Victoriano N. Ongpin José D. Ongpin

EL ORIENTE FABRICA DE TABACOS, Sociedad Anonima, Calle San Pedro, 64, y Calzada de Bilibid

C. Ingenohl, administrador-director

A. Büttner, signs per pro.

A. Velhagen

E. Kahl

F. Vogel

C. Faber

J. Genato

J. Pineda, overseer

ORIOL, A., Marmolista, Carriedo, 6

PALAZUELOS HERMANOS, "Las Novedades,

tejidos y modas; "El Cantabro," Viveres de Europa, Calle Real Ꭹ Palacio

V. G. Palazuelos

PARA USTED, Tobacco Manufactory, San.

Geronimo, 20, Quiapo

F. Roman, managing proprietor

J. Roman, inspector

E. Mendez

C. Calvo

C. Sabiniano

15

450

MANILA

PARDO, MANUEL, Steam Rice Mill Proprie- tor and Hemp Planter, Nueva Caceres, Prov. of Camarevas

M. Pardo

R. Marti

F. Arandez

B. Bracous

J. Robles

P. Bonito, engineer

P. Bonnevie, Iriga

B. Pineda,

do.

Q. Sanchez, Pamplona

S. Dominguez, Libmanan

Steamers:

Francia'

66

Manuel Pardo," "Peña

Hemp Estates, "Fe," "Esperanza,"

"Caridad," Iriga

PATERNO DE MORA, Establecimiento de

Bordados, San Sebastian, 8

Perez, RAFAEL, Merchant, Anloague, 6

PEREZ, LUIS, Merchant, Anloague, 6

PERFUMERIA NACIONAL, Plaza de Santa

Cruz, 10

L. Ynfante

PRENSA DE ENFARDAR Ábaca, Tabaco, &c.

Luis Rafael Yangco Manuel de los Reyes

B. A. Bernado J. Tolentino

V. Arcala

LA PRIMAVERA, Cigar Factory

Carlos Gsell, proprietor

Rosendo Gabriel, foreman

EL PROGRESO, Real, 16

J. Varela

LA PUERTA DEL SOL, Escolta, 11

J. F. Ramirez, proprietor Angel Calvo, gerente Luis Fernandez, do.

R. Gramoute

C. del Rosario A. Fernandez

L. Beliso

F. Mediavilla

J. Ventura

S. Alcuas

R. Jurado

C. Lucena

C. Gonzalez

A. Pastor

Branch House: J. F. Ramirez, 47, Rue do

Maubenge, Paris

RAILWAY COMPANY, LIMITED (MANILA)

H. L. Higgins, reptve. and ch. engnr.

G. Pritchard, Spanish secretary

R. Brough, cashier

L. Moreno, chief, audit department J. C. Grant Wilson, loco.superintndt. G. Moore, engineer permanent way R. T. Heras, storekeeper

O. J. Launders

T. Johnson, permanent way inspector J. Phillips,

do.

RAMA É HIJOS, I. DE LA, Comerciantes- Navieros, y proprietarios " Bazar Cosmo, polita," Escolta, 39

Isidro de la Rama

Felix de la Rama Esteban de la Rama Simplisio de la Rama

M. Galan

F. Leaño

E. Martinez S. Daire

RAMÍREZ DE ARELLANO, E., Barrister-at-

Law, S. Luis, 25, Ermita

RAMIREZ Y & CIA., Propietarios del "Diario de Manila," Talleres de Imprenta y Litografia, Papeleria, Magallanes, 1

L. R. de Elzalde, director

R. Montes Regueiferos, administrador

RAMOS, J. A., Interpreter and Translator,

Calzada del Observatorio, 2

RESTAURANT Y DULCERIA DE PARIS, Escol-

ta, 26

C. Capagorry

REVISTA CATOLICA DE FILIPINAS, Publica-

cion quincenal, Cabildo, 16

R. P. Fr. J. M. Garcia, censor eclesias. B. de Hazañas, director M. Ravage, redactor

REYES, FRANCISCO, Comerciante, Naviero y Agente de los Vapores "Ntra. Sra. del Carmen y Castellano," "Ntra. Sra. del Rosario," "Ntra Sra. de Loreto," "Salvadora," "Francisco Reyes," "Es- pand "

REYES, LEON, Cirujan Dentista, Plaza de

Sta. Cruz, 3

REYES, JOSE M. F., Carriage Builder, 1,

Poblete Street, Binondo

RICHTER & Co., ADOLFO, Sombreria, Es- colta, 15; El Siglo XIX., Tienda de Nove- dades, Escolta, 24

Adolfo Bruno Richter Reinaldo Richter Federico Richter

Arturo Rübe Manuel Fuster

MANILA

451

U. Quesada R. Schleinitz

F. Docet

M. Pavon

    Julio Röseler, Nueva Caceres Julio Camps,

P. Hermosa, Cebú

do.

RODOREDA, F. DE P., Marmolista de la Real Casa-Despacho, Escolta, 24, Talleres Carriedo, 14, Plaza de Quiapo, 4, y Palma, 8

RODRIGUEZ, P. J., Custom House Agent

P. J. Rodriguez

G. Mariano

J. Gavira

J. MacCarty

A. Gavira

F. Lincuando

ROENSCH & Co., A, Hat and Military Effects and Musical Instruments Manu- facturers, Escolta, 21, and Iloilo

Adolfo Roenschi Alfredo Roensch

Ramon Crescini

C. Clausen

R. Walter Alfredo Arce

ROXAS, P. P., Merchant, San Miguel, 6

Pedro P. Roxas

Pedro A. Roxas

V. D. Fernandez (apoderado) Gregorio Granados

S. Rodil

J. Mateu

J. F. Fernandez

Leon Hernandez

José Zabarte

R. Mayoral

G. Radoban

G. de Leon

SAINZ, VICENTE, Pawnbroker, Jolo, 11

Vicente Sainz

Benito Sainz

P. Salamanca

SALGADO Y ARÉVALO, JUAN, Cirujano Den-

tista, Crespo, 18

SAN MIGUEL BREWERY, Malacañang, 6

P. P. Roxas, proprietor

V. D. Fernandez, administrator F. Kappelmeyer, head brewer N. de Castro, engineer N. Vytnico, clerk A. Aguirre

SANTA MESA STEAM ROPE FACTORY

J. M. Tuason & Co.

Miguel Legarda, managing proprietor Benito Legarda

SCHEERER, OTTO, Coffee Planter, Benguet;

Address, Apartado, 118

SCHWENGER, A., Merchant and Distiller of

Ilang Ilang

Alberto Schwenger (Hamburg) Max. Paetow, signs per pro. Ernst Heinecke

LA SEVILLANA, Almacen de Bebidas, etc.,

Puente de Binondo, 3

T. Santiago

SIBRAND SIEGERT, A. G., Merchant, Aerated Water Manufacturer and Distiller,

Echague, 13 (Quiapo)

A. Loher, signs per pro.

SEQUERA, M., Camisero, Carriedo

SINGER MANUFACTURING Co., Escolta, 9

Juan M. Abad, agent

A. Sanchez

ROXAS, F. L., Merchant and Ship'g Agent SMITH, R. CALDER, Broker, Plaza del Padre

F. L. Roxas

R. S. Javier Martinez

F. Herrera

B. Paez

R. Rivera

Oil Factory, San Miguel, 6

C. Villamil, engineer and oilman

RUEDA Y RAMOS "La Marina" Almacen, Comisiones y Consignaciones, Plaza del Padre Moraga, 2 y 3

S. Rueda

M. Ramos

SAIZ, JOSÉ MA., Comerciante Importador, Plaza de Calderon de la Barcas Binondo Agente

"La Badensez" Cia. de Seguros Mar.

Moraga, 1

SMITH, BELL & Co., Merchants

R. P. Wood (Liverpool)

G. R. Young (London)

D. A. Smith, do.

A. B. Whyte,

do.

H. A. McPherson (Liverpool)

J. M. Wood

F. Stuart Jones

H. H Todd

R. H Wood

J. H. Osmond (absent)

W. C. Duncan

G. C.. Moxon

J. G. L. Webster

C. Kingcome W. W. Thomson

15*

452

C. A. Fulcher T. H. W. Price H. F. Morriss

R. G. R. Knowles

Geo. Collingwood (Gubat)

J. Jack (Bayambang Rice Mill) D. M. Clark (Gerona Rice Mill)

Representatives of

Baring Brothers & Co. Banque de l'Indo-Chine

MANILA

Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers

Eastern & Australian S. S. Co., Ld. Commercial Line of Spanish Steamers Canadian Pacific Railway, sub-agents Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. Commercial Union Assurance Co. Imperial Fire Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. South British Fire and Marine Insce. Triton Insurance Company, Limited

SOCIEDAD DE ESCULTORES, Santa Cruz

R. T. de Jesus, manager

SOMBREREIRA DE CLARO V. RUIZ, Calle de

Carriedo, 12 to 13, Sta. Cruz

C. V. Ruiz

SOMBRERERIA SECKER, CARLOS MORITZ &

Co., Hat Manufactory, Escolta, 37

Carl Moritz

J. Landal

F. Gomez

R. Kilian

C. Romero

SPITZ, ENRIQUE, Merchant, Escolta, 8

E. Spitz

R. Greuling, signs per pro.

O. Schütze

P. Schmidt

F. Lohmann

L. Giraudier

F. Rodriguez

SPRÜNGLI & Co., Merchants, Escolta, 14

E. Sprüngli

J. Ruppanner (absent)

J. Preisig, signs per pro.

J. Nello

A. Tobler

H. Haerri

C. Züber

A. Lutz

Agency

Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company

STEVENSON & Co., W. F., Merchants, 4,

Muelle del Rey

W. F. Stevenson (absent)

F. E. Coney

E. Sutcliffe W. Urquhart W. Coney

J. C. Donaldson-Sim L. Somerville

R. Toovey

H. E. Higginbotham H. A. S. Barrett C. Tuason

P. Tuason G. Abella M. Prieto

R. Gonzaga

Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company Gibb Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society Scottish Union and National Insce.

STRUCKMANN & Co., Merchants, Calle

Anloague, 3

Theodor Struckmann (Hamburg) Wilhelm Waege

R. Kruse G. Strebel M. Abreu

Agencies

Hanseatische Feuer Versicherungs Ges. Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges.

TABAQUERIA DE LA COMPANIA GENERAL DE

TABACOS DE FILIPINAS, Escolta, 4

F. Perez, agent

TAN AUCO, VIUDA DE, Comer. de Esta Plaza

Calle Nueva, 14, Binondo

L. G. G. Bunuan, gerente

Tan Choco

S. D. Martinez

Co. Yogco

M. Acosta

TANDUAY DISTILLERY

Inchausti & Co., proprietors

TELÉFONOS DE MANILA, SOCIEDAD DE LOS,

Compañia Anonima

Director y Administrador-E. Batlle y

Hernandez

Contador A. Javier

Secretario-M. Fernandez

TILLSON, HERRMANN & Co., Merchants, An-

loague, 15

E. Sackermann

C. J. L. Nicholson (London)

C. S. Nicholson

A. Oppenheim-Gérard J. Javier

J. Molina

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Ocean Steamship Company

China Navigation Company

MANILA

Guardian Fire & Life Insurance Office Royal Insurance Co., Fire and Life Phoenix Assurance Company Union of Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Foncière Insurance Co., in Budapest

TORNEL, M. G., Oculista, Iris, 7

TORRECILLA Y CIA., Almacen de Novedades,

Taller de Camiseria, Escolta, 17

M. Torrecilla

A. Blanchard

Julio Herrero

Patricio Hermoso

Cesario Busti

José Ma. Terar

Meliton Holgado

José Garcia

Quintin de la Cruz Pedro Colina

TRANVIAS DE FILIPINAS, LIMITED-COM-

PAÑIA DE LOS, Rotonda de Sampaloc

Directors-G. Tuason, A. Villemer, J. Zobel de Zangroniz, V. D. Fernan- dez, R. Reyes, A. Bayo (Madrid), M. Ordoñez (Madrid), V. Barrantes (Madrid)

J. Zobel de Zangroniz, manager

J. Perez, secretary J. Lim, accountant

J. Luna, treasurer

M. Limcaco, locomotive inspector J. Bianchet, permanent way inspr. A. Carballo, chief of stables

F. Teran, station master, Sampaloc M. Miranda, do., Tondo

J. Ruiz Zorrilla, do., Malate

TREN DE REMOLCADORES, LORCHAS Y CASCOS PARA CARGA Y DESCARGA DE Buques, 24, Murallon, Binondo

Luis Rafael Yangco Teodoro Rafael Yangco

A. Tempongco, L. Ayalde, José Or- bina, I. Hernandez, J. Asuncion, S. Cruz, Pedro Reyes

EL TRIUNFO, Cigar and Cigarette Factory,

Echague, 45 Factory Department

Ed. C. André, director

F. Alvero, manager

I. Guzman, sub-manager D. Santos, godown keeper P. Mendoza, machinist' Office and Shipping Agents

Macleod & C6.

(See Advertisement)

453

TUASON & Co., J. M., Merchants and

Bankers, Plaza del Padre Moraga, 8

G. Tuason J. J. Tuason

H. Ocampo José Leon E. Arechavala J. P. Santos L. Aguirre D. de Leon J. F. Morelos Macario Villalobos R. Herrera

V. Gomez

Proceso Santos

Agencies

North British and Mercantile Insurce. Atlas Assurance Company

ULLMANN, FELIX Y EMMANUEL, Importa- dores de Alhajas, Anloague, Escolta, 31

Felix Ullmann (Paris) Emmanuel Ullmann N. Brunschwig B. Ullmanu Edmond Ullmanu Engène Rossel L. Bloch A. Weil J. Goetschel J. Kyburz

LA URANIA, Fabrica de Tabacos

Sprüngli & Co., managers

L. Heras

E. Heierle

E. Haller

EL VARADERO DE MANILA, Manila Slip

Company, Limited

R. Reyes, agente-general, Manila

Winceslao Cortijo

D. Earnshaw, ingeniero

Alex. Young, ingeniero, Cañacao Geo. Gilchrist,

Ludovico Reyes,

id.

id.

LA VILLA DE BURDEOS, Almacen de Bebidas,

etc., Real, 17

C. Alonso

EL VIVAC, Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Plaza,

de Cervantes, 7

J. Sanz

de

LA VILLA DE JOCEHIU, Almacen

Comestibles y Bebidas de Europa, Calle Nueva, 14, Binondo

Viuda de Tan Auco

LA VOZ ESPAÑOLA, Evening Newspaper,

Real, 34

A. Hidalgo, proprietor and director R. Latorre, manager

454

MANILA

WARNER, BLODGETT & Co., Merchants, WATSON & Co., A. S., LD., Chemists and

Muelle del Rey, 7

E. H. Warner

E. W. Blodgett

C. I. Barnes

W. A. Fitton R. E. Scott C. V. Jorge

R. E. Barretto

W. R. Anderson F. Aboytiz

F. A. de Silva

A. Silva

S. Ferrer

M. Zubeldia (Legaspi) F. Read, (Calbayog) A. E. Launders, do. Wm. Sprick,

L. Bindloss,

do.

do.

J. Cortazar (Earugo)

A. Espin do.

   J. F. Reynolds (Paranas) F. Kad (Calbayoy)

Vessel: San Bernardino (str.), Mi- nerva (bk.), Perla del Occano (bg.) Agencies

Pacific Mail Stearnship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co. China and Manila Steamship Cô. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association Royal Exchange Insurance Co. (Fire) Calumpit Rice Mill

WRIGHT & TURNER, Ship and General

Brokers

Reginald Turner

OFFICES

Druggists, Perfumers, Aerated Waters Manufacturers, Wine, Spirit and Cigar Merchants, "Botica Inglesa," Escolta, 14: Tel. Ad. Dispensary

P. Tucker, agent B. C. Bridger C. L. Perriam A. M. Hankinson Enrique Camus A. Reyes

Wong Yuen Kai

WARLOMONT HERMANOS-Vide

Filipino

"

"Bazar

WUSINOWSKI & Co., Merchants, Calle

Soledad, 6 (Anloague)

Pablo Hube G. Tröltzsch

H. Willner C. Yatco

S. Lindaya

Zaragoza, MIGUEL, Pintor

1

ZOBEL, JACOBO, Chemist and Druggist,

Calle Real, 28

J. Zobel

J. Czichon, licen. en farmacia, mngr J. Grossmann,

H. Kruse, bookkeeper

F. Zobel

E. Zaide

M. Santamaria

R. Carreon C. Brual

INSURANCE OFFICES

Aachen Leipziger Vers. Actien Ges. in Aachen......

Atlas Assurance Company.

"La Badensez," Compania de Seguros Maritimos..... Baloise Transport Insurance Company

Basler Versicherungs Gesellschaft

Board of Underwriters of New York.

Bremen Marine Insurance Companies

Canton Insurance Office.......

Chai On Marine Insurance Company, Limited China Fire Insurance Company, Limited..... China Traders' Insurance Company

Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire and Marine) Deutsche Ruck und Mitversicherungs Ges., Berlin... Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Ges., Berlin...... Federal Marine Insurance Company, Zurich.... Fire Insurance Association

Foncière Insurance Company, in Budapest

AGENTS

Ed. A. Keller & Co. J. M. Tuason & Co. José Ma. Saiz Germann & Co.

Germann & Co.

Macleod & Co.

id.

Tillson, Herrmann & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Limjap & Co.

Warner, Blodgett & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Germann & Co. Germann & Co.

Germann & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. Tillson, Herrmann & Co.

Frankfurter Transport und Glas. Vers. Actien Ges... Germann & Co. Germanic Lloyd's

Guardian Fire and Life Insurance Office Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company.

Hanseatische Feuer Versicherungs Ges., Hamburg...

Martin Buck & Co. **** Tillson, Herrmann & Co. T Martin Buck & Co. Struckmann & Co

MANILA-ILOILO

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

Helvetia General Insurance Company Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Company, St. Gall Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Compa■ y

      Imperial Marine Insurance Company of Tokyo Italian Lloyd's

Lancashire Insurance Company

Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co. Liverpool Underwriters' Association

Lloyd's

London Assurance Corporation

London and Lancashire Insurance Company Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company

      Magdeburger Allgemeine Vers. Ges., Magdeburg Manchester Fire Assurance Company Mannheimer Versicherungs Gesellschaft. Man On Insurance Company..

National Board of Marine Underwriters.. Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insurance Company Netherlands Fire Insurance Company "Neuchâteloise," Société Suisse d'Assurances North British and Mercantile Insurance Company.. North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Company, Limited North Queensland Insurance Company.

Northern Assurance Company

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Nouveau Lloyd Suisse Société d'Assurances Palatine Insurance Company, Limited Phoenix Assurance Company

      Penang Khean Guan Insurance Company, Limited... Po On Marine Insurance and Godown Company, Ld. Po On Marine Insurance and Godown Company, Ld. Rheinish Westphäl Lloyd

Rhenania Transport Versicherungs Ges., Coln. Royal Exchange Insurance Company (Fire).

Royal Insurance Company, Fire and Life

Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ges., Zurich.

       Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Sindicato Marselles de Seguros_Maritimos....

       South British Fire and Marine Ins. Co., New Zealand Straits Insurance Company, Limited

Sun Insurance Office

Triton Insurance Company, Limited

Underwriting and Agency Association (Lloyd's)..

Union Assurance Company

Union of Hamburg Underwriters

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Limited

Vaterländische Transport Vers. Actien Ges., Elberfeld Yangtsze Insurance Association

Ed. A. Keller & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. Holliday, Wise & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Macleod & Co. Ker & Co.

Forbes, Munn & Co. Holliday, Wise & Co. Ker & Co. Ker & Co. Findlay & Co.

Forbes, Munn & Co. Sprüngli & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. Holliday, Wise & Co. Struckmann & Co. E. F. Ongcapin C. S. Weir Smith, Bell & Co. Meerkamp & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. J. M. Tuason & Co. Findlay & Co.

Holliday, Wise & Co. Germann & Co. Findlay & Co.

W. F. Stevenson & Co. Germann & Co. Findlay & Co.

Tillson, Herrmann & Co. Limjap & Co. Linjap & Co. E. F. Ongcapin Ed. A. Keller & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. Warner, Blodgett & Co. Tillson, Herrmann & Co. Ed. A. Keller & Co. W. F. Stevenson & Co. Froehlich & Kuttner Smith, Bell & Co. Ker & Co.

Ker & Co.

Smith, Bell & Co. Macleod & Co. Macleod & Co.

Tillson, Herrmann & Co. W. F. Stevenson & Co.

Ed. A. Keller & Co. Warner, Blodgett & Co.

455

ILOILO

        This port, which is the chief town of the populous province of the same name in the island of Panay, is situated in lat. 10 deg. 48 min. W., near the south-eastern extremity of the island, close to the sea, on the border of the narrow channel formed by the opposite island of Guimaras. The town is built principally on low marshy ground, partly fronting the sea and partly along the left bank of a creek, or inlet, which rans towards Jaro, and after describing a semicircle again meets the sea near Iloilo. Although

456

ILOILO

the principal seaport and seat of the government of the province, Iloilo is much smaller than many towns in its vicinity. The harbour is well protected and the anchorage good, the island of Guimaras forming a sheltered passage. The depth of water on the bar at the entrance to the creek or river Iloilo is about five fathoms at low water, but at a short distance within it decreases to fifteen feet and then deepens again. At spring tides the whole town is covered with water, but notwithstanding this it is a very healthy place. The high ground of Guimaras forms a kind of funnel with the Panay shore, and the result is that a calm is of rare occurrence, there being almost always a breeze of some kind. The N. E. breeze blows very strongly. It is much cooler in Iloilo than in Manila. The better class of houses in Iloilo are built on strong wooden posts, two or three feet in diameter, that reach to the roof, stone walls to the first floor, with wooden windows above and an iron roof. The poorer class of dwellings are flimsy structures of nipa, built on four stout posts. The means of communication with the interior are still very inadequate, and retard the development of the port.

The principal manufacture in Iloilo for local consumption and export to Manila is that of pina, a cloth very finely made from the fibre of the pineapple leaf. Another cloth called jusi is woven from silk, and is made in white and colours. The country round Iloilo is very fertile and is extensively cultivated. The annual crop of sugar is estimated at about a million piculs. Tobacco is also largely cultivated. Rice is grown on a considerable scale, but locusts are very plentiful in the island and often do great damage to the cane and paddy. Typhoons frequently work great havoc. Earthquakes, however, seldom occur. Iloilo is about 250 miles distant from Manila.

Iloilo has greatly increased in importance of late years. The chief article of export is sugar, of which 92,920,375 kilograms, valued at $4,601,893, were shipped in 1894, and 140,687,421 kilograms in 1893. The total imports in 1894 were $2,225,690 compared with $3,008,252 in 1891, and the exports $4,624,290 in 1894 as against $4,036,966 in 1891. In 1894 Iloilo also exported 1,455,037 kilograms of valuable hard and dye woods. The prin- cipal traders are Chinese mestizos, who are very numerous in the port.

The island of Negros is extremely fertile and contributes three-fourths of the sugar shipped from Iloilo, the quality of which is excellent.

DIRECTORY

GOBIERNO POLITICO Y MILITAR

GOBIERNO POLITICO Y MILITAR Gobernador-General de Brigada E. S. D.

Francisco de Castilla

Oficial a sus ordenes-J. Moner Secretario-Jose Cisneros Comandante-Eduardo Alcantara

AYUNTAMIENTO

Presidente Nato-Capitan General

V.-Presidente-F. de Castilla (Gobernador) Priméro Alcalde-V. Mapa Segúndo id. E. Escay

JUNTA SUBALTERNA DE ALMONEDAS Presidente-El Gobernador de la Provincia Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Ad- ministrador de Hacienda Publica El In- terventor de Hacienda Publica

JUNTA DE SANIDAD Presidente-El Gobernador Vice-Presidente-El Capitan del Puerto Vocales El Administrador de la Aduana, El Medico Naves, El Medico Militar, El Medico Titular, El Juez, El Comandante Jefe del 10. Districto de Guardia Civil,

El Cura Parroco, El Capitan Jefe de la fuerza de Carabineros, El Ingeniero Jefe de Obras Publicas, El Subdelegado de Veterinaria, El Subdelegado de Farma- cia, en representacion del comercio, J. Juille, en representacion de los propie-

tarios

Secretario-J. Villaseñor

JUNTA DE INSTRUCCION PRIMARIA Presidente-El Gobernador

| Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Cura Parroco, El Admnr. de Hacienda Publica

COMANDANCIA DE MARINA Capitan del Puerto-M. Diaz, capt.de frgta. Ayudante -J. Aznar, teniente de navio

ADMINISTRACION DE ADUANA Administrador-Eduardo Saavedra Contador-Enrique Brias Vistas-Pedro Orozco, J. Roig Almacenero-M. R. de Rivera

ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA Administrador-Angel Algara de Carlos Interventor-José Rubiera Almacenero-Frco. Rael

SEMINARIO CONCILIAR DE Jaro

ILOILO

       Rector-Domingo Viera Vice-Rector-Tomas Gonzales Catedraticos-Q. Alcalde, D. Gomez, M. Napal, A. Alcalde, V. Angulo, J. Tobar, F. Lerga

          GEFATURA DE OBRAS PUBLICAS Ingeniero Jefe-A. Olano y la Torre Ayudante Mayor-L. M. Illeseas Ayudante 30.-M. Marti

Sobrestantes E. Manuel, M. Diez

COMUNICACIONES

Jefe Seccion de Panay-Genaro Junguera Telegrafistas-J. E. de Leon, B. Razon, G.

Enriquez, C. Martinez

ESTACION AGRONOMICA

Ingeniero Director-Lorenzo Romero Ayudante Ricardo Pastor y Peñades Capataz de la Estacion-Severo Ordonez Escribiente-Faustino Pellero Delineante-J. Ma. Neron

Faginante-Simplicio Saosa

DISTRITO FORESTAL

Ayudante 30. Encargado-Enrique Martin Guardamonte-M. Garcia

MEDICOS

Titular y Subdelegado-Juan Juille Particulares S. Ördaz, A. Mapa, Juan

Maye, F. Gonzalez, G. Villasenor Vacunador-Enrique Bayani

SUBDELEGACION DE FARMACIA DE LAS ISLAS DE PANAY Y NEGROS Farmaceutico Subdelegado-E. Castillo

OFICINAS DE FARMACIA

Iloilo L. Rodriguez, E. Castillo, D. Lacsan Jaro-W. Tarrosa Molo-D. Lacson

SUBDELEGACION DE VETERINARIA Subdelegado-Z. Robles

SANIDAD MARITIMA

Medico de Naves I. Benyto

Interprete-M. F. Figueras

JUSTICIA

JUZGADO DE 1A. INSTANCIA DE ILOILO

Juez-Frco. Lamora

Promotor-Federico Soler

Castelló

Escribano-T. Saenz

Notario-A. Pastor

JUZGADO DE BAROTAC VIEJO

Juez-Aurelio Pelaez

Promotor-T. Alvarez de la Brãno Escribano-T. Saenz

JUZGADO DE Paz

Juez-Enrique Castillo

Suplente-Enrique Sales

ABOGADOS

457

Iloilo-J. G. Bosque, V. Mapa, A. Conde,

R. Orosco, G. Camps

Jaro-M. Montivolo

Molo-J. Yusay, V. Locson, E. Yusay

PROCURADOR

E. G. Correa

REGISTRADOR DE LA PRopiedad

Mateo Camps, propietario

GUERRA

COMANDANCIA DE CARABINEROS

Capitan S. Visiers

Teniente-E. Huertas

GUARDIA CIVIL

Coronel-R. Guadiana

ECLESIASTICO

OBISPADO DE Sta. Ysabel DE JARO Obispo-I. S. Fr. L. Arrué

Provisor y Vicario Gl.-Fr. E. Moreno Seco. de Camara y Gobño.-Fr. M. Simon Promotor Fiscal-Agustin de la Peña Notario-L. Alvarez

Capellanes-P. Trono, J. Pioquinto

SEMINARIO

Rector-D. Viera

Vice-Rector-T. Gonzales

Profesores--Ps. Q. Alcade, D. Gomez, M. Pino, M. Napal, A. Alcalde, V. Angulo

COLEGIO DE SAN JOSÉ

Bajo la direcion de las Hermanas de la Caridad

Superiora Sor Juana Goitia

ARROYO, F., Carriage Builder

AVANCEÑA, Señoritas, Teachers, Molo

AZNAR, M., Chemist and Druggist, Capiz

BAZAR DE ILOILO, Calle Real, 16

R. Sotelo, farmaceutico, propietario

Vicente Sotelo

M. Cruz

T. Entrale

F. Nava

BARCELO Y RAVELL, ARTURO DE, Profesor

de Solfea, Piano y Canto, Calle Real

BENEDICTO, T., Trader in Sugar

A. P. de Leon

458

BISCHOFF, S., Merchant

Samuel Bischoff

Chs. Bischoff, signs per pro.

L. Guevara

C. Schmid

M. Kleinert

   C. V. Bischoff M. Errea

Chs. Graf (Silay)

I'. Wüthrich, do." F. Arnesilla, do.

L. Giron (Cadiz Nvo.)

BOTICA GUTIERREZ

ILOILO

Juan Grimm, pharmacist and chemist

L. Gutierrez, pharmacist

CABALLO BLANCO, M., Fabrica de Guarni-

ciones, Calle Santo Nino

Francisco Sotelo, propietario

I. de Guzman, maestro director P. de los Sántos,

CALA, VIUDA DE, Teacher

do.

CASSELS, BUCHANAN & Co., Merchants

John T. Cassels Arch. Buchanan

J. H. Grindrod

CASTILLO, E., Chemist and Druggist

Enrique Castillo

Pablo Hilliges

LA CASTELLANA, Manufactory of Bricks

and Pottery

Pascual Cosso

Pablo Porta

Z. Andres, superintendent

Z. Bayeno, engineer

CHIENE, C. M., Commission Agent, Apar-

     tado, 45 Sub-Agency

Palatine Insurance Company Ld.

CONSULATES

GERMANY

Vice-Consul-H. Streiff

GREAT BRITAIN

Vice-Consul-G. Shelmerdine

HAWAII

Consul-G. Shelmerdine

PORTUGAL

Consul-Claudio Lopez, Jaro

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

        Consular Agent-G. Shelmerdine DELGADO Y MACLAB, Sugar Dealers

DULCERIA Reposteria

Vicente Sancho

DULCERIA Y REPOSTERIA

Francisco Ohet, proprietor

EREÑETA, J. Y F., Sugar Dealers, Store- keepers, and Planters, Talisay, Ysla de Negros

José Ereñeta

Fernando Ereñeta

Mariano Ereñeta

ESCUELA DE ACTES Y OFICIOS

Director, into.-L. Romero y Perez Secretario-J. F. Herrerias Habilitado-R. Pastor

Profesores-C. Mapa y Belmonte, R.

Pastor, P. Mestre, F. R. Fabie Ayudante-F. Benavent

LA ESTRELLA del Norte, LEVY HERMANOS

Calle Real

Charles Levy (Paris)

Raphael Levy, do.

Abraham Weill, gerente

Luis Kahn

FIGUERAS, JOSÉ, Contratista de Obras

Publicas

Sandalio Perez

R. T. y Figueras

Agency

Equitable Life Insurance Soc. of U.S.A.

FORBES, MUNN & Co., Merchants

D. M. Forbes (London)

D. Munn

do.

L. R. Ellis (Manila)

Jas. Mitchell

S. Dean

Agencies

Lancashire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Insurance Co.

GONSALEZ, L., Photographer, Jaro

GONZALEZ, A., Naviero, Jaro

GONZALEZ, T., Medico, Jaro

GRAFF, CARLOS, Agent for Samuel Bischoff,

of Iloilo, dealer in Manila products

HERNAES, ROSARDO, Comerciante y Pres-

tamista en Talisay, Isla de Negros

HOLLMANN & Co., Merchants, Plaza Alfon-

so XII

G. Hollmann (Manila) M. Arregger

E. Tuason

ILOILO

459

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

John Macnab, agent

J. Thomson

M. Figueras

M. Alonzo

HOSKYN & Co., Merchants

G. Medhurst Saul

    H. C. Hoskyn H. P. Hoskyn

M. Loring

R. D. Webster

A. Ponce

E. Garcia

Agency

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

IMPRENTA, ALMACEN de Papel, Libreria,

Encuadernacion, &c.

Jose Romero

INCHAUSTI & Co., Comercs. y Almacenistes

Angel Gilardon, gerente

   Ramon Echevarria F. von Kauffmann Manuel Calvo Gregorio Conde

J. B. Garcia

Emilio Berruezo

N. Casanas

F. Alienza

V. Alcalde

Agencies

China Fire Insurance Co. (sub-agents) Royal Exchange Fire Insce., do.

JAVELLANA, P., Sugar Dealer

KER & Co., Merchants

C. S. Weir (Manila)

J. Williamson

J. M. Underwood

G. A. Main

G. W. Brown

F. Escribano

R. G. Roco

M. A. Roco

Agencies

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Fire Office

KOCH & BRUNNER, Merchants

Otto Koch (Cebu)

J. G. Brunner

KOPPEL Y CA., Importadores, Exporta-

dores, Comisionistes

Mauricio Koppel

A. Hefti

P. Rass

R. Solis

E. Aldeguer

LEVY HERMANOS, vide "Estrella del Norte"

LACSON, D., Chemist and Druggist, Molo

Domingo Lacson

Oscar Weimar, farmacéutico Arnold Woss,

id.

G. Enriquez, tenedor de libros

LEDESMA, J., Dealer in Manila Products

LEDESMA, P., Sugar Dealer

LIZARRAGA HERMANOS, Armadores, Expor- tadores, Comisionistas, Hacenderos Agricola, y Almacenistas, Calle Real, 11

Tirso Lizarraga

M. Lizarraga

R. Belzunce

C. Benito Huarte

C. Montorio

F. Zarandin F. Galata S. Aldaz

S. Campos S. Squiñena C. Zunrárren

Loesing, LeanDRO, Apothecary

LUCHSINGER & Co., Merchants Federico Luchsinger.

S. E. Luchsinger

E. Thuerlemann Conr. Altherr

Agencies

"National Bank of China, Limited North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Palatine Insurance Company

MACLEOD & Co., Merchants

Jas. F. Macleod

F. Reynolds

Agencies

Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Guardian Fire and Life Assurance Co.

Union Assurance Society

Phoenix Assurance Company

Imperial Marine Insce. Co. of Tokyo

MAPA, F., Medical Practitioner

MAPA, V., Solicitor

MARIN, P., Sugar Manufacturer, Janinay

MARTINEZ, D., Teacher

MELLIZA, CORNELIO, Trader, Molo MONTELIBANO, EMITERIO, Tramway Builder MONTELIVANO, C., Carriage Builder MONTES, ANASTASIO, Director of the College

"La Immaculada,'

"Calle de Aguilar

460

MONTINOLA, P., Carriage Builder, Jaro

ORDAX, SABINO, Medical Practitioner

ORTIZ, FRANCISCO, Teacher of Music

ILOILO

PINEDA HERMANOS, "El Progreso," Im-

prenta y Libreria, Calle Real

Augustin Pineda

Luis G. Reyes Mariano Manuel F. Nava

A. Solis

EL PORVENIR DE BISAYAS, Bi-weekly Newspaper, and Printing, Stationery and Library Establishment, Calle Real

J. M. Romero Salas, director R. Pastor, redactor en jefe Lorenzo Romero

E. D. Valenciano

PRACTICOS DEL PUERTO

F. Eloriaga, F. Such, A. E. Ehabran, M. Angulo, C. Yrusguieta, A. Guzman, M. Aguilar, I. Martinez, A. Barrios

PRENTEVELLA, R., Sugar Dealer and Planter

RAFAEL, CAYETANO, Hatmaker, C. Marina

RAMA, ISIDORO DE LA, Merchant, Steamer Owner, and Proprietor of Provisions and Naval Goods Store, Calle del Progreso

Felis de la Rama Estevan de la Rama Simplicio de la Rama

RAMA, LOPE DE LA, Medical Practitioner

REGALADO, José, Sugar Dealer

RIVER STEAMERS

"Moleño," Capt. Caliso

Taculin," Capt. Davil

"Cubanbaman," Capt. A. Mancio

I. de la Rama, owner

"Rudecindo Melliza," Capt. Arostegui

tr

Cornelio Melliza, owner

Mayon," Capt. Artadi

"Felisa," Capt. J. Ma. Gouzalez

Inchausti & Co., agents

ROBLES, ZACARIAS, Veterinary Surgeon

ROENSCH, ADolfo & Co., Hatmakers

Narciso Monfort Felipe Mediavilla

SAN AUGUSTINE, J., Carriage Builder

SINDICOS DEL COMERCIO DE ILOILO

Tirzo Lizarraga

J. Carballo, secretario

SINGER MANUFACTURING Co., Calle Real

F. Sanchez, gerente Salvador Ciocon

SMITH, BELL & Co., Merchants

G. Shelmerdine

W. S. Fyfe

P. H. Bethell-Jones

E. Dalton-Hawkins

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Banque de l'Indo-Chine Lloyd's

Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company Spanish Line of Steamers

Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.. South British Fire and Marine Insce.

SORIANO, JUAN, Tailor

STEVENSON & Co., W. F., Merchants

D. M. Fleming J. Richmond F. R. Vital R. Figueras Agencies

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Ben Line of Steamers

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Scottish Union and National Insce. Northern Assurance Company New York Board of Underwriters

SUERT Y HERMANOS, Storekeepers

TABACOS DE FILIPINAS-COMPANIA GENE-

RAL DE

Vicente Gay, gefe de la casa

J. P. Guardiola, cajero

F. Morales, almacenero

WUSINOWSKI & Co., Merchants, Calle Real

Pablo Hübe (Manila)

G. Tröltzch,

H. Siepen

do.

YAP TICO, FRANCISCO M., Merchant

F. M. Yap Tico

J. E. Yap Joco

S. de la Torre Yap Tamco

Yap Enchong

Go Toco

R. N. Coronel

CEBU

This is the capital of the island of Cebu, and ranks next to Iloilo among the ports of the Philippines. It was at one time the seat of the administration of revenue for the whole of the Bisayas, but this was removed to Manila in 1849. Cebu is a well built town and possesses fine roads, but the people are devoid of commercial enterprise. The trade of Cebu consists principally of hemp and sugar. The neighbouring islands of Leyte, Mindanao, and Camiguin possess extensive hemp plantations, a large proportion of the produce of which finds its way to Cebu for shipment. There are some very valuable and extensive coal deposits in the island of Cebu, but the mines have not as yet been worked with any enterprise. The trade in 1894 is represented by the following figures:--Imports, $205,671; exports, $2,671,688; as compared with $263,695 and $3,638,039 respectively in 1891. The principal exports of 1894 were sugar 12,706,768 kilograms, and hemp 14,389,200 kilograms

DIRECTORY

GOBIERNO POLITICO

GOBIERNO DE LA PROVINCIA

      Gobernador-S. E. Inocencio Junguera Ayudante de S.E.-Manuel Navarro Secretario-J. Chinchilla

AYUNTAMIENTO

Presidente-El Gobernador General

Vice-Presidente-El Gobernador de Cebu

Alcalde E. Carratalá

Tenientes 10.-Bernabé Reyes

Id. 20.-

Sindico-Miguel Lluch

Concejales-C. Padilla, R. del Mar

Secretario-D. Pellicer

Regidores-

Tesorero-Leoncio Jaen

Contador-Alberto Sisi

ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA Y

ADUANA

Administrador-José Hevia

Interventor--G. Perez de Bozas

Vista- Antonio Molina

Auxiliar-C. Igno

INGENIEROS DE MONTES

Ayudante-C. Pastor

OBRAS PUBLICAS

Ingeniero Jefe-R. Ayuso

Ayudantes-D. Armillas, M. Marti

Sobrestantes-B. Martinez, M. Gutierrez

ESTACION AGRONOMICA

Ingeniero Jefe-V. W. Pastor

Ayudante J. Sisi

Capatar-Pedro Pascual

       ADMINISTRACION DE COMUNICACIONES Administrador-(i. Hernandez Casero Telegrafista--V. J. Ruiz

Id.

-D. Ybarra (Tuburan) Id. -J. V. Fortichs (Toledo)

MEDICO TITULAR Y FORENSE

Licenciado-G. Arés

SEMINARIO DE SAN CARLOS

Rector-Pe. P. Julia

Vice-Rector-Pe. N. Vilá

Lectores-Pes. J. Villa, F. Vilanova, V. Saiz

HOSPITAL DE LAZARINOS

Mayordomo-M. Lassala

HOSPITAL DE SAN JOSÉ

Medico Licenciado-F. Pellicer

Practicante-M. Samodio

Enfermeros-B. Rosal, S. Rosal, V. Re-

quema, S. Abonado

CAPITANIA DEL PUERTO

Teniente de Navio-M. Pasquin

SANIDAD MARITIMA

Medico Director-F. Pellicer

Interprete Secretario-J. Ferral

JUSTICIA

AUDIENCIA

Presidente-Cristobal Cerquella Magistrados-F. Torres, A. V. Gonzales Fiscal de S.M.-L. Moreno Perez Teniente Fiscal-J. Usera

Secretario de Gobierno-I. Hernandez Procurador Decano-E. Carratalá Procurador-E. Lopez

Oficial de Sala-G. Vazquez Auxiliares-E. Abadia, A. Tuano Archivero-J. Manzano

Portero de Estrados--J. Carrillo

JUZGADO DE CEBÚ

Juez-A. Concellon

Promotor- J. Rodriguez de Vera Interprete-M. Con-ui

Procuradores-E. Lopez, L. Flores, E.

Carratalá

462

CEBU

JUZGADO DE BARILI

Juez-J. Muñoz

Promotor-E. Jiminez

Juez-J. F. Martinez

JUZGADO DE Paz

Secretario-M. Fernandez

REGISTRO DE LA PROPIEDAD

Registrador-M. Gonzales

NOTARIO PUBLICO

Notario-J. Domenech

ABOGADOS

Licenciados-F. J. Matheu, J. F. Martinez, J. Domenech, J. Llorente, M. Cui, I. Guibelondo, S. Singson, A. Valle, P. Cui, M. Logarta, N. Hilario, J. Junquera, R. Gonzales

GUERRA

FUERZAS DE CARABINEROS Comandante--J. de Leon Huertas, tente. 1o.

FUERZAS DE LA GUARDIA CIVIL Comandante-J. Peres, capitan

ECLESIASTICO

OBISPADO

Obispo M. R. P. Fr. Martin Garcia Provisor-Dr. A. M. Diaz

Secretario de Cámara-Fr. L. Perez Notario Mayor-P. Singson Fiscal-F. Redondo

Capellanes-J. Gorordo, V. Causing

PARROQUIA EN LA CATEDRAL

Cura-parroco-T. Padilla

Coadjutores-E. Mercado, P. Quintanilla

CASA Y COLEGIO DE LAS HERMANITAS DE LA CARIDAD

Superiora-Sor P. Perez

CONVENTO DE RECOLETOS

Prior-M. R. P. Fr. F. Bergasa Lego-Fr. J. Llorente, procurador

CONVENTO DE Santo Augustin ó del

STO. NIÑO

Prior-M. R. P. Fr. M. Ibeas

Vicario-R. P. F. E. Santiago Lego-Fr. J. Amiana

AGENCIA GENERAL DE NEGOCIOS

E. Carratalá, director

Felino de Leon

B. Ballonga

C. Bacho

BAZAR "LOS NOVEDADES"

BLOCHY GREIN, Importadores, "Bazar

Visayas "

Emilio Bloch Federico Grein

Enrique Weil

Alberto Kaufmann

BOAD Y MARTI, Tienda de Comestibles

CARROCERIAS

J. Borromeo C. Iriarte

Roque del Mar

COMERCIANTES

Viuda de Llorente Buenaventura Velozo Valeriano Climaco

Viuda de Victoriano Osmeña Mariano Veloso

Viuda Juan Paulin

Nicazio Veloso

Pedro Barroso Domingo Burgos Lucio Herrero

CONSULATES

GERMANY

Acting Vice-Consul-H. A. Macleod

GREAT BRITAIN, Vice-Consulate DENMARK, Consular Agency HAWAII, Consulate

ITALY, Consular Agency

UNITED STATES, Consular Agency

Vice-Consul-G. E. A. Cadell

VENEZUELA

Vice-Consul-B. Veloso

FIGUERAS, JOSÉ, Contratista de Obras

Publicas

J. T. y Figuera

HACIENDA CANLUMAMPAO, Toledo (Sugar

Cane Estate)

C. R. Blair Pickford (absent)

R. D. Wilson

S. Canoy

H. Villaflores, engineer

KOCH & BRUNNER, Merchants, Commission

Agents, and Shipchandlers

Otto Koch

J. G. Brunner

R. Altamirano

LLUCH Y CA., "El Nuevo Siglo," Almacen

de Tejidos, Calle Alfonso XIII., 35

Miguel Lluch Manuel Vicente

S. Rebullida

MABOLO DISTILLERY

Koch and Brunner, proprietors

MACLEOD & Co., Merchants

H. A. Macleod (absent) D. K. Cumming

F. C. Laing

T. C. Richards

Agencies

CEBU

National Bank of China, Limited Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Guardian Assurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association London and Lancashire Fire Insurance German Lloyd's and Fortuna Insce. Phoenix Fire Insurance Company New York Board of Underwriters Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Tokyo Compañia Maritima of Manila

MELLADO, R. S., Medical Practitioner

MEYER Y CIA., TEODORO, Farmacia

M. Grossmann P. Rivera

REYES, BERNABE, Comerciante

Juan Borres, tenedor de libros

D. Bendoe, bodeguero A. Buenaventura

V. de Ocampo

463

RICHTER & Co., A., Bazar "El Siglo XIX."

P. Hermoso

A. Acuña

SMITH, BELL & Co., Merchants

G. E. A. Cadell (absent)

J. N. Sidebottom F. F. Bideleux

F. Ferral, Jr.

A. Roa

Agencies

Lloyd's

Compania Trasatlantica

Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. Imperial Fire Office

South British Fire and Marine Insce. Commercial Union Assurance Co.

SOMMER, DAVID, "Bazar Cebuano"

VELASCO, HERMANOS, Printers

VELOSO, B., Merchant

D. Saracho

}

BORNEO

        After Australia this island is the largest in the world. It extends from about 7 deg. N. to 4 deg. S. latitude, and from 109 deg. to 118 E. longitude. Its length is about 750 miles, its greatest breadth 600 miles, and its average breadth is estimated at 350 miles. Its vast interior consists of almost impenetrable forests, which teem with animal life, but are sparsely populated by man. The soil is fertile, and in some parts near the coast the land is marshy. It was discovered by the Portuguese in 1526, and they as well as the Spaniards, Dutch, and English formed settlements on different parts of the coast, but none of these were long maintained. The Dutch claim sovereignty over the greater part of the south and west of the island, along the coast of which they maintain establish- ments; the territories of the British North Borneo Company, the Sultan of Brunei, and the Rajah of Sarawak extend over and along the north and north-eastern coast. The native states are insignificant and in a backward condition. The total population of Borneo is roughly estimated at 3,000,000. The productions are many and varied, and its mineral resources believed to be great. The Chinese, who have been settled in most Bornean towns for generations, conduct all the trading operations. The country gene- rally is in an undeveloped condition. The natives are of the Malayan type, and are, as a rule, indolent and wanting in enterprise. A British Protectorate has been established over Brunei, Sarawak, and the territory of the British North Borneo Company.

SARAWAK

The territory of Sarawak comprises an area of about 40,000 square miles, with a population of about 300,000, composed of various races. It is situated on the north-west coast of the island of Borneo, is intersected by many rivers navigable for a considerable distance inland, and commands about 400 miles of coast line. The sovereignty of the district from Tanjong Datu to the entrance of the Samaharan river was obtained from the Sultan of Brunei in the year 1842 by Sir James Brooke, who became well known as Rajah Brooke of Sarawak. In 1861 a second cession was obtained, from the Sultan of Brunei, of all the rivers and land from the Samarahan river to Kadurong Point; in 1882 a third cession was obtained of one hundred miles of coast line and all the country and rivers that lie between Kadurong Point and the Baram river, including about three miles of coast on the north-east side of the latter; and in 1885 another cession was obtained of the Trusan river, situated on the north of the mouth of the Brunei river. In 1888 a British Protectorate was established, and in 1890 the Rajah took possession of Limbang, which was approved of by H. M. Government in August, 1891. The present Rajah, H. H. Sir Charles Johnson Brooke, G.C.M.G., is a nephew of Sir James Brooke, and was born 3rd June, 1829, succeeded 1868, married 1869 to Margaret de Windt. His heir-the Rajah Mudah-Charles Vyner Brooke, was born 26th September,

1874.

The country produces diamonds, gold, silver, antimony, quicksilver, coal, gutta- percha, india-rubber, canes, rattans, camphor, beeswax, birdsnests, sago, pepper, and gambier. The principal towns are:-Kuching, the capital of Sarawak, situated on the Sarawak river, about 23 miles from its mouth, in latitude 1 deg, 32 min. N., longitude 110 deg. 38 min. E. (approximate). Claude Town, the principal town and fort on the Baram river, is about 60 miles inland. Bintulu, situate at the mouth of the Bintulu river, is famous for its sago. Muka, a few miles up the river of that name, is also noted for its sago and billian timber. Oya, which lies about 13 miles up the Oya river, and Matu, about 5 miles up the Matu river, are both noted for their sago. Sibu is situated about 60 miles, Kanowit about 100 miles, and Kapit about 160 miles up the Rejang river. Rejang village, at the mouth of Rejang river, is noted for its Bilian (iron wood) works. Kabong is situated at the mouth of the Kalaka river. Saribas lies about 80 miles up the river of the same name, and has a tidal wave or bore. Simang-gang is about 60 miles up the Batang Lupar river, and also has a bore. Simunjan is situated about 18 miles

SARAWAK

465

up the Sadong river, where the Government work a coal mine. Trusan is about 18 miles up the Trusan River and Limbang about 10 miles up the Limbang River, the latter river being noted for its sago.

      The revenue for 1894 was $457,595 and the expenditure $186,532. The value of the trade for 1894 amounted to $6,006,470; imports $3,022,059 as against $2,858,095 in 1893, and the exports $2,984,411 as against $3,097,555 in 1893.

      Harbour, buoy, and light dues:- Three cents per ton, payable on arrival, and chargeable to all vessels of 5 tons and upwards.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

Rajah-HIS HIGHNESS SIR CHARLES BROOKE, G.C.M.G., Commander of Crown of Italy Aide-de-Camp-H. F. Deshon

SUPREME COUNCIL

President His Highness The Rajah Hon. C. A. Bampfylde, Resident of Sara-

wak Proper (absent)

     Hon. H. F. Deshon, Resident of Third Divn. Hon. Charles S. Pearse, Treasurer

Datu Bandar, Haji Bua Hassan

Datu Imaum, Haji Metaim Abang Mahomad Kassim

Haji Sudin

Recorder to the Council-Hon. C. S. Pearse

COUNCIL NEGri, or General COUNCIL

     President-His Highness The Rajah The Divisional Residents The Treasurer

The Residents of Districts

RESIDENCIES

FIRST DIVISION OF SARAWAK PROPER, comprising Kuching, Paku, Sadong, Lundu, and Simatan

     Resident first class-Hon. C. A. Bampfylde Resident of Upper Sarawak-Reginald

Awdry, Resident second class

     Assist. Resident, Sadong-E. R. Stilwell Assist. Resident, Lundu-J. B. Douglas

SUPREME COURT, KUCHING

Judge-H.H. The Rajah

Do. Hon. C. A. Bampfylde

Assistant Judge-Hon. Charles S. Pearse

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

The Datu Bandar

--The Datu Imaum

-Abang Md. Kassim -Haji Sudin

Clerk-E. C. Leicester

Malay Writer and Interpreter-Inchi Ba-

kar bin Boyong

Chinese Writer and Intptr.-Choe Lee Ann

       GENERAL AND POLICE COURT, KUCHING Magistrate-Hon. C. A. Bampfylde Assistant Magistrate--The Datu Bandar

Do. -The Datu Imaum Do. Abang Mahomad Kassim

         Do. -Haji Sudin Clerk-E. C. Leicester

        COURT OF REQUESTS, Kuching Magistrate-A. K. Leys (absent)

The Commandant

The Principal Chiefs of each Residency Chaplain-Venble. Archdeacon Mesney Clerk to the Council-Reginald Awdry

Acting Magistrate-Capt. H. W. Peck Asst. do. -Abang Mahomad Kassim

Clerk-E. C. Leicester

Do. -Tai Fook Chong

BANKRUPTCY COURTS Established in Kuching, Muka, and Sibu Presidents-Senior Officers of districts Assistant Judges-Principal Magistrates of

districts and three delegated natives

THE DATU'S COURT, KUCHING Judges-Datu Bandar, Datu Imaum, Abang Mahomad Kassim, Haji Sudin, Tuan Hakim, Tuan Belal

TREASURY

Treasurer-Hon. Charles S. Pearse Assistant-H. C. Brooke Johnson Accountant-R. M. McKenzie Cashier-W. Hock Kee

LAND AND PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT Supdt, of Works & Surveys-E. A. Jeffreys Assistant-M. G. Bradford

Do. -J. Walker

Clerks-Abang Akip and natives

LIGHT HOUSES

At Tanjong Po, Tanjong Sirik, Muka river, Tanjong Kidurong, Brooketon, and Tanjong Baram

466

CUSTOMS

Collectors-Inchi Bakar, Inchi Omar

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

SARAWAK

FOURTH DIVISION, comprising-Baram and Trusan Districts

Resident-O. F. Rickiets (Limbang)

-A. T. Frere ((Limbang) -C. Hose (Baram)

Do.

Ppl. Medical Officer-C. R. Selbie, M.B., C.M.

Do.

Senior Dispenser-W. Faulkner

Do.

-J. W. Falconer

(Baram)

Acting do. Capt. H. W. Peck

Do.

-P. Cunynghame (Trusan)

Coroner A. K. Leys (absent)

MILITARY DEPARTMENT

"Sarawak Rangers

Commandant-vacant

""

Instructor of Gunnery-H. W. Scott

Active force of 360 men

NAVAL DEPARTMENT

Screw gunboat "Aline," 2 guns Paddle steamer Adeh"

J. Mathie, chief engineer

        R. Carswell, engr. in charge workshops Screw steamer "Vyner," Capt. Moore Screw despatch boat "Lorna Doone

POST AND SHipping OfficE

""

Post Master General and Harbour Master

-A. K. Leys (absent)

Acting do.-Capt. H. W. Peck

Clerks-Sim Lai Chong and others

GOVERNMENT PRINTING Office

      Officer in Charge-J. E. A. Lewis, B.A. Printer D. J. Rodrigues

         PRISON AND POLICE DEPARTMENT Superintendent-C. W. Daubeny Gaoler-Chandakabakus

Active Force, 80 men; at outstations, 40

STORE DEPARTMENT Storekeeper-A. E. Lange

SECOND DIVISION, comprising-Batang Lupar, Saribas, and Kalaka

Assistant Resident, second class-D. J. S.

Bailey (Batang Lupar) Extra Officer-I. Kirkpatrick

Clerks-Hy. Lees, Simon Than and others

THIRD DIVISION, comprising Rejang, Muka, Bintulu and Oya Resident, first class-Hon. H. F. Deshon

second do.-E. H. Williams

Do. Do. do.

-Q. A. Buck (Rejang) -F. S. Drage (absent) -E. Somerville (Bintulu) -G. Pratt Barlow (Matu) Assistant Resident-F. J. D. Cox (Baram)

Do. do.

Do. do. Do. do.

    Do. Do.

-R. A. H. Day (Oya)

-E. A. W. Cox, (Rejang) Extra Officer-B. Bettington,

                             do. Treasurer-Shaliong Mowe (Sibu) Clerks-F. do Rozario, Jas. Mowe, P. Mowe, J. do Rozario, S. F. Lees, Usman, Inchi Usop, Tan Kwee

Assist. Resident-E. R. Stilwell, do.

AGENTS FOR GOVERNMENT

London-Borneo Company, Limited, 28,

Fenchurch Street

Singapore-Paterson, Simons & Co.

H.B.M. CONSUlate at Brunei Consul-Noel Trevenen (absent) Acting do. J. B. Ferguson

BILLIAN TIMBER WORKS, Rajang Village

Wing Chong Seng

Kong Song Tak

Ban Soon Ho

BORNEO CO., LIMITED, Merchants; Head

Office, 28, Fenchurch Street, London

E. J. Smith, manager

C. D. Harvey, assistant Thos. Smith, clerk V. Neubronner L. Kon End

F. Ah Lan, cashier Agencies

Sarawak and Singapore S. S. Co., Ld. Sarawak Government Str. "Adeh" Lloyd's

North British and Mercantile Insce. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. Maritime Insurance Company Ocean Marine Insurance Company Sarawak Planting Company, Ld.

BRICK, TILE, AND POTTERY WORKS

Swee Guan, proprietor

do.

Hong Heng, do.

Seng Soon,

Ngee Wat,

do.

COAL DEPOTS (Government), at Kuching Sadong, and Brooketon (Brunei River)

ECCLESIASTICAL

Bishop of Singapore, Labuan, and Sara-

wak-Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, n.d. Missionaries (S.P.G.)

Archdeacon of Sarawak, and Govmt. Chaplain-Venble. W. R. Mesney St. Thomas' Church, Kuching

The Bishop

Archdeacon Mesney, chaplain C. Poncelet, organist Christ Church, Lundu

Rev. J. L. Zehnder

SARAWAK-BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

St. James's Church, Quop

Rev. F. W. Nichols Rev. Choon Ah Luk St. Paul's Church, Banting

Rev. C. W. Fowler

St. Augustin's Church, Sebetan Rev. E. H. Gomes (absent) St. Luke's Church, Undup

Rev. W. Howell

St. Peter's Church, Skerang

Rev. F. W. Leggatt

FARMERS

Opium, Spirits, and Gambling -Ghee

Seng Soon & Co. Pawn-Jang Sam

GAMHER AND PEPPER GARDENS in Sarawak Proper, principally under control of the Kongkek

Ko Eng See, chop "Yap Soon Seng,'

manager

GOLD WORKS

In Upper Sarawak, at Bau and Paku In Batang Lupar, at Marup

MINES

Borneo Company, Ld., proprietors Quicksilver Mines, Tegora

Antimony Mines, Busau

A. Moir, superintendent, Busau R. Pawle, mining engineer, Tegoru B. Howe, do. (prospecting)

MUARA COAL MINE, Brooketon

J. Henderson, manager

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Very Rev. Thomas Jackson, prefect Rev. A. Heidegger, Kuching

Rev. O). Driessen,

do.

Rev. F. Westerwoudt, Singhi

Rev. E. Dunn, Kanowit

Rev. A. Keizer, do.

Rev. F. Dibona, do.

Bro. Theodore,

do.

St. Theresa's Convent, Kuching; Mother

Helen and four Sisters

St. Clare's Convent, Kanowit; Mother

Mary and two Sisters

Convent, Singhi; Mother Aloisia and

two Sisters

SADONG COAL MINE

467

Sago Flour MANUFACTORIES, Kuching

Ghee Soon & Co., Ong Ewe Hai & Co., Tong Ngee An & Co., Tiong Bee & Co., Soon Seng & Co., Hap Ann & Co., Quee Ann & Co., Swee Ghee & Co, Hap Hong & Có. Ban Seng Co., Chin Loon

SARAWAK CLUB

Hon. Secretary-John E. A. Lewis, B.A.

SARAWAK MUSEUM

Curator-E. Bartlett, C.M.z.s.

SARAWAK GAZETTE

J. E. A. Lewis, B.A., editor

D. J. J. Rodrigues, printer

SARAWAK PLANTING COMPANY, LIMITED; Head Office, 209, West George St., Glasgow Moores, Carson & Watson, chartered

accountants, secretaries

A. MacD. Gibson, manager J. M. Gomes, assistant

SARAWAK READING ROOM

Hon. Secretary-John E. A. Lewis, B.A.

H. J. Poncelet, librarian

SARAWAK & SINGAPORE STEAMSHIP CO., LD.

Agents-The Borneo Company, Ld. Agents in Singapore-Lim Lan & Co. S.S. "Rajah Brooke"

W. Joyce, commander

J. Eberwein, chief officer A. Grant, chief engineer W. Twiss, second engineer

A. W. Neubronner, third engineer

SCHOOLS

Banting School

Allan, teacher

Government Free School, Kuching

Malay-Inchi Sawal, Abang Abdillah,

masters

Mission School (S.P.G.), Kuching

Herring, head master

C. Poncelet, assistant

J. Skadiang, do.

Miss M. Dunmall, mistress Quop School

Rev. F. W. Nichols

Sabu School, Undup Rev. W. Howell Kalakka School

Rev. E. H. Gomes

BRITISH NORTH

BORNEO

This territory, formerly known as Sabah, situated at the northern end of the island of Borneo, has a coast line of about 500 miles. The population is supposed to number about 120,000, which includes about 10,000 Chinese. The chief geographical feature in

468

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

the territory is the mountain of Kina Balu, about 13,000 feet high. The principal river on the West coast is the Padas; on the East there are the Kinabatangan, Labuk, Sibuku, Sugut, Segama, and many others. The best harbours are those of Gaya on the West coast, Kudat on the North, and Sandakan on the East.

very rare.

The climate is particularly pleasant for the tropics; the days are rarely very hot, while a blanket is often required at night; and very little inconvenience is experienced from insect pests, such as mosquitoes and the like. Hurricanes, earthquakes, and other natural disturbances are unknown. The seas are teeming with fish, and the prospects of an export trade in dried and salted fish are encouraging. Trade with Hongkong, especially in timber, is well established, and steamers for Hongkong and Singapore, whence the majority of the trade supplies are obtained, are frequent. Amongst the zoological productions of North Borneo are to be noted elephants, rhinoceros, deer of three kinds, wild cattle, pigs, bears, &c. There are pythons of 20 feet and upwards in length; but other snakes, particularly poisonous varieties, are Of game birds there are a few-argus, fire back, and Bulwer pheasants, three sorts of partridges, many pigeons and doves, snipe and quail.

Sandakan has a magnificent harbour and is the chief place of trade. The imports include cloth, rice, hardware, manufactured goods of all kinds, opium, Chinese tobacco,. Chinese coarse crockery, matches, biscuits, oil, sugar, &c. The chief exports are tobacco,. timber, cutch and rattans, gutta-percha, india-rubber, birdsnests, seed pearls, trepang, sharksfins, camphor, cutch tortoiseshell, dried cuttle fish, beeswax, and other natural products, which are brought in from the interior, the neighbouring Sulu Archipelago, &c. The imports for 1894 amounted to $1,329,067 as compared with $1,116,714 in 1893, the exports to $1,698,544 as compared with $1,780,593 in 1893. The revenue is 1894 was $315,591, the expenditure was $287,495. Tobacco-planting promises to become a great and profitable industry, and the tobacco already raised obtains a ready sale at very high prices. Coffee-planting is being taken up, and gambier, cotton, Manila hemp, and sugar are receiving attention from Europeans, as well as from natives and Chinese. Cutch is extracted from mangrove bark and is being exported in increasing quantities. The population of the town of Sandakan, the capital of the territory, was 7,132 in 1891, of whom 131 were Europeans and 3,627 Chinese.

The territory of British North Borneo was acquired from the Sultans of Brunei and Sulu by cession for a small annual payment in 1879-80, and the British North Borneo Company was incorporated by Royal Charter on the 1st November, 1881. The area of tho territory is 31,106 square miles, and the population, according to a census taken in 1890, was 120,000. In May, 1888, a British Protectorate was established. The following officers have administered the Government of the Territory since its acquisition by the Company:-1881-1887, W. H. Treacher; 1887-1888, W. M. Crocker (acting); 1888-1891, C. V. Creagh, c.M.G.; 1891-1892, L. P. Beaufort (acting); 1892, C. V. Creagh, C.M.; 1895, L. P. Beaufort.

LABUAN

This, the smallest British Colony in Asia, was ceded to Great Britain by the Sultan of Brunei in 1846, and taken possession of in 1848. It is situated on the north-west coast of Borneo in latitude 5 deg. 16 min. N., and longitude 115 deg. 15 min. E. It has an area of 301 square miles, and is about six miles from the Borneo coast. Although Labuan possesses a fine port, has extensive coal deposits, and by situation seemed likely to become a depôt for the trade of the north coast of Borneo, it has only partially fulfilled the expectations formed of it. The produce of Brunei finds a market in Labuan, but the volume of the trade is small. There are three sago manufactories on the island where the raw material is converted into flour, for export chiefly to Singapore. The Government is now administered by the British North Borneo Company, having been handed over to it by the Imperial Government in 1889. The population in 1890 was 5,853, of whom 25 were Europeans and 17 Eurasians, the remainder being chiefly Chinese and Malays. The Chinese, who number over a thousand, are the chief traders, and most of the industries of the island are in their hands. The European population consists mainly of Government officials. The New Central Borneo Company are lessees of the Coal Mines in the island and are developing a considerable trade in the coal, which is largely supplied to H. M's ships. The export in 1894 was 14,957 tons, valued at $67,304. The revenue is chiefly derived from the farming out of licences to sell tobacco, spirits, opium, and fish. The value of the exports in 1894 was 482,821 and that of the imports $852,880. Mr. L. P. Beanfort, Governor of British North Borneo, is also Governor and Commander-in-chief of Labuan.

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

469

DIRECTORY

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY

Incorporated by Royal Charter, 1st November, 1881

COURT OF DIRECTORS, LONDON

Richord B. Martin, M.P., chairman

Sir Rutherford Alcock, K.C.B. Sir Alfred Dent, K.C.M.G. Edward Dent.

Sir Charles J. Jessel, Bart.

Hon. Sir Henry Keppel, G.c.B. J. A. Maitland

W. C. Cowie

W. G. Brodie

Secretary-Benjamin T. Kindersley Offices-15, Leadenhall St., London

Governor and Commander-in-chief-II. E. LEICESTER P. BEAUFORT, M.A.

SANDAKAN

GOVERNOR'S OFFICE

Secretary to Governor-E. P. Gueritz (act.) Chief Clerk-C. Holloway

Clerks S. A. Rahman, Wm. Barnes Malay Writer and Interpreter-Md. Yacob

JUDICIAL

Chief Justice-The Governor

Judge of District and Sessions Court-

E. P. Gueritz

Do. -J. H. Walker, M.D. Registrar-P. F. J. Marcus

PROTECTORATE

     Protector of Chinese-N. B. Dennys, PH.D Clerk and Interpreter-Chan P'in-ki

TREASURY

Treasurer-A. Cook Assistant-E. C. Trotter Cashier-Ponsonby

Clerks J. B. Marcus, Kang Chin

AUDIT OFFICE

Auditor-J. W. Wilson

         LAND AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT Commissioner of Lands-H. Walker Government Surveyor-E. A. Pavitt Telegraph Assistant-G. Puschell

Clerk and Accountant-E. N. M. Ashness Draughtsman-Pong Chu On Clerk-S. A. Pillay

MAGISTRACY

District Magistrate-E. II. Barraut Clerk-P. F. J. Marcus

Chinese Interpreter-Goh Tek Seng

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Principal Medical Officer-J. H. Walker,

A.M., M.D., C.M.

Apothecary-Kong Ying Wah

CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT

Superintendent-Alex. Cook

     Acting Chief Officer A. Wardrop Chief Clerk-H. Eng Tek

POSTAL DEPARTMENT Postmaster General-W. H. Penney

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT Registrar General-Dr. J. H. Walker | Registrar-Kong Ying Wah

PRINTING Department

Editor-E. P. Gueritz Sub-Editor-W. H. Penney

Foreman Printer-F. M. Andrews

CONSTABULARY

Commandant-Capt. Barnett (absent) Inspector-A. Jones

Superdt. of Gaols-R. Wolfe

MAGISTRATES IN CHARGE, OUTSTATIONS Darvel Bay District-A. R. Dunlop Penungah-G. Hewett

Sugut and Labuk-W. H. Hastings (abt.) North Keppel (Abai)-G. Ormsby (abt.) South Keppel (Papar)-P. F. Wise Gaya-H. S. Haynes

Prov. Dent (Mempakol)-J. G. G. Wheatley

Do.

(Sapong)-J. H. Patteson

GEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT

Government Geologist-Dr. Seelhorst

GOVERNMENT VESSEL "PETREL

Chief Engineer in charge-

KUDAT

"

Resident West Coast-G. F. M. Ennis (act.) Magistrate-J. E. G. Wheatley

Medical Officer-G. W. Johnstone Treasurer-J. E. G. Wheatley

LABUAN

Resident-W. Raffles Flint Magistrate-G. M. O'B. Horford Sub-Treasurer-G. M. O'B. Horford Post Master-H. Holkar

Chief Constable-H. Holkar Acting Registrar-W. Boyd

Medical Officer-R. E. Adamson, M.B., C.M..

470

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

BORNEO MINERALS COMPANY, LD., Labuan; Head Office, 297, Winchester House, and Old Broad Street, London, E.C.

John Hardie, manager in the East Agency

Commercial Union Assurance Co.

BRITISH BORNEO TRADING AND PLANTING

COMPANY, LIMITED

W. E. Roberts, general manager

G. J. Altman

London Office, 54-5, Coleman St., E.C.

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO DEVELOPMENT COR- PORATION, LIMITED, 100,000 acres, Dew- hurst Bay, River Byte, and Sandakan Bay

W. B. Pryer, administrator

W. Hyde, assistant

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

   Rev W. H. Elton, chaplain Rev. R. Richards, Kudat

DARBY, W. G., Merchant

Agencies

China Borneo Company, Ld., in liqdn. China Traders' Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton China Fire Insurance Company Sabah Steamship Company Hongkong Land Invest. & Agency Co.

DUNLOP, H. B., Commission Agent

EASTERN EXTENSION AUSTRALASIA

CHINA TELEGRAPH Co., LD., Labuan

C. J. Cole, superintendent

AND

P. H. Selfe, clerk in charge H. A. Innes Jones, T. Toledano, A. R. M. Sterne, C. Middleton, Á. S. Sullivan, assistants

ENG WATT & Co., Merchants, Labuan

GOLDSMITH, H., Timber Contractor

HUGHES, H. St. J., Comn. Agent, Labuan

KORCZKI, S. A., Merchant and Estates Agt.

S. A. Korczki

Ko Teng-King

Agency

New Darvel Bay Borneo-Tobacco Co.

LABUAN CLUB

President--The Resident, W. R. Flint Acting Hon. Secretary--F. G. Day

LABUAN WATER COMPANY, LD., Labuan

A. H. Everett, managing director

W. H. Boyd, secretary

LAWN TENNIS CLUB (SANDAKAN)

Hon. Secretary-E. P. Gueritz

MANSFIELD & Co., W., Merchants A. P. Adams, (Singapore), J. E. Romeny, (Singapore) J. G. Berkhuijsen

A. G. McShane Ho Chee Pong

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A., and China Ocean Steamship Company China Navigation Company Lloyd's

Straits Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co. London & Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. New York Life Insurance Co. Tabak Maatschappij "Arendsburg" New Lon. and Amstam. Tobacco Co Batu Puteh Syndicate

MUSEUM.-B. N. BORNEO, Sandakan

Hon. Curator-Dr. N. B. Dennys

NEW CENTRAL BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED Labuan; Head Office, Winchester

Bldgs., Old Broad St., London, E.c.

J. C. Robertson, manager

D. Suttie

A. Allison

J, Kime

D. Distant, bookkeeper

NIEUWELD, A. W., Storekeeper and Lessee

of Hotel, Kudat

NORTH BORNEO GUN CLUB

Secretary-A. Wardrop

NORTH BORNEO TURF CLUB

President--H.E. The Governor Vice President-W. B. Pryer Hon. Secretary-P. F. J. Marcus

PINSON & CO., Timber Merchants, &c.

C. Pinson

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Very Rev. Thos. Jackson, prefect apos- tolic, superior, Kuching, Sarawak Rev. B. Punleider, Bundu

Rev. J. Byron, Sandakan

Rev. J. Verbrugge, do. (absent) Rev. A. Rieffert,

do.

Rev. Fr. Prenger, Patatan Rev. F. X. Dibona, do. Rev. O. Driessen, Labuan

SABAHI STEAMSHIP COMPANY

66

Sabah," P. C. Birch, engr. in charge Normanhurst," H. Pfort, master

SANDAKAN CLUB

Hon. President-H.E. The Governor Chmn. of Committee-Dr. J. H. Walker Hon. Treasurer-E. C. Trotter

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

471

SANDAKAN HOTEL AND STORE

G. Cosulich, lessee

SANDAKAN IRON WORKS

H. Fernandes

E. Foreman

THOMAS, ORLO. V., M.I.E.E., Superintendent

of Government Telegraphs

VOLUNTEER Fire Brigade, Sandakan

Superintendent-A. Jones

WOODIN, E. L., Merchant and Com. Agent

COMMERCIAL AGENTS B. N. BORNEO Co.

Adelaide Gibbs, Bright & Co. Bombay-Arbuthnot & Co.

Calcutta-Gillanders, Arbuthnot & Co. Colombo-J. M. Robertson & Co.

Galle--Aitken, Spence & Co. Hongkong-H. L. Dalrymple Kandy-W. D. Gibbon Madras-Arbuthnot & Co. Melbourne-Gibbs, Bright & Co. Port Darwin-Adcock Brothers Shanghai-Alfred Dent & Co. Singapore-A. L. Johnston & Co. Sydney-Gibbs, Bright & Co.

No.

Owner.

ESTATES OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

Acres.

District.

Product.

Names of Managers and Assistants and Agents.

(W. T. Kedenburg, adminis- } trator. C F. de Leuwe

E. Burchard. J. C. van Nie- velt. F. van Maanen, van Houten, Dr. F. Brok mann Liberian A. W. Nieuweld, lessee

Coffee

1 Rotterdam Borneo Co.

2 German Borneo Co.

...

ALCOCK PROVINCE.

3,000 | Banguey ...

11,268 do.

Tobacco

de.

3

Do.

11,170 Benkoka River

do.

4 Kudat Coffee Pltg. Co.

30 Kudat

...

5 Marudu Bay Tob. Co. 6 Rotterdam Borneo Co.

4,481 | Marudu Bay

Tobacco

6,170

do.

do.

7 London Borneo Co.

Do.

+..

4,841

do.

do.

26,000

do.

do.

Ranau Estate...

Bandau Estate

Bongau Estate

A. H. Kamermann, admin-

istrator

A. H. Spruyt, manager, Dieudonne, Detmar, Dr. Ross

Widdeman. manager, F. de Nys, B. F. Klanberg, F. Harte de Ruyter, K, Kon- ing, K. W. Gerken A.H.Kamermann, manager, Bos Sulpki, A. Leyder, J. Olree

H. Bekkering, manager,

Metty Camp

G.Schuck, manager,Stewart

Murray

H. Broese van Guenow,

proprietor

Rotterdam Borneo Co. 10,000

(Tandik Estate Benkoka River

Coffee &

10 Borneo Coffee Co.

5,000 Taritipan

Vicctoria Coffee Estate

50 Kudat

Cocoa

Liberian Coffee

Total ..

82,283

DEWHURST PROVINCE.

3

Sugut

Samarang

Do.

...

1 Borneo Tobacco Co., 50,000 | Sugut River

2 Borneo Tobacco Maj. Į

4 H. Bunning 6 Heilgers

...

Tobacco

3,577

do.

do.

...

4,000

do.

do.

...

4,000

do

do.

not selected

10,000

do.

do.

Total

71,577

..

472

ESTATES OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO, Continued

No.

Owner.

Acres.

District.

Product.

Names of Managers and Assistants and Agents.

MYBURGH PROVINCE.

1 Various

29,000 | Sandakan Bay

Various

New North Borneo To-

bacco Co....

10,000 Segaliud River

Tobacco

14,451 Suanlamba River

3 British Borneo Trad- ing & Planting Co.

69,671 Sandakan Bay 15,878 Segaliud River

do.

Timber Tobacco

B. B. T. & P. Co.

W. E. Roberts, J. J. Altman W. E. Roberts-B. B. T. &

P. Co.

7 Various

15,000

do.

Timber

Leases

9-12 W. G. Brodie

20,000

do.

Tobacco

China Borneo Co.

13

do.

5,000 Kinabatangan

do.

China Borneo Co.

14 New London and Am-

sterdam Borneo To- bacco Co....

5,000

do.

do.

D. C. van Leeuwen, mana- ger, Schorrel, Breitag, F.M. Brice-W. Mansfield & Co.

15

Do.

5,000

do.

do.

16 Junius van Hemert

5,000

do.

do.

17

Do.

5,000

do.

do.

18

Do.

5,000

do.

do.

19 Cornets de Groot

5,000

do.

do.

21 The Tobacco Company

of B. N. B.

22 Société Belges Tabacs

...

16,000 Segama River...

do.

des

5,000 Lokan

do.

23 Borneo Tobacco Es-

tates Syndicate

10,000 Sungie Koyah

do.

21

Do.

5,000 Melapi

5,000 Lamag

do.

...

10,000 Temegang

25

Do.

26 Arendsburg Tobacco Co. of Deli

225

27 New London and Am- 28 sterdam Borneo Tobacco Co.

10,000 Bilit

29 China Borneo Co.

20,000 do.

30-32 T. C. Bogaardt

20,000

do.

:.

:

.

:

:

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

(F. Shaw, administrator, F. E. Lease, manager, P. N. Graydon, Dr. van Vliet, H. Shuck, M. Duncan, R. Watson, apothecary

F. Shaw, administrator, R.

L. Cox, manager, R. Cot-

ta, E. Lane, F. Frost, Dr. van Vliet

C. H. L. van Bueren, H. Petersen-W. Mansfield & Co.

D. C. J. van Leeuwen, manager, N. Schoorel, G. Breitag-W. Mansfield & Co.

W. G. Darby, J. H. Allard

-China Borneo Co.

P. Breitag, E. Schuck, W. II. Cope-W. Mansfield & Co.

33 The Tobacco Company

of B. N. B.

34 British Borneo Trad- ing & Planting Co. 35 Arendsburg Tobacco Co.

37-38 Borneo Tobacco Es-

tates Syndicate

10,000 Segama

...

:

3,768 Sapagaya... 7,000 Kinabatangan

do.

do.

do.

10,000

do

do.

...

F. Shaw, administrator

ESTATES OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO, Continued

Acres.

District,

Product.

473

Names of Managers and Assistants

and Agents.

No.

Owner.

40-41 S. I. Danby... 42-44 New London and Am- sterdam Borneo Tobacco Co.

...

45 Sandakan Plantations

Limited

MYBURGH PROVINCE-continued.

10,000 | Kinabatangan

20,000 Mengarap

Tobacco

China Borneo Co.

do.

5,000 Sandakan

Various

-

W. B. Pryer

46 B. N. B. Development

Corporation

100,000 Sandakan

Various

...

(W. B. Pryer, administrator,

T. W. Hyde

Total...... 475,768

MAYNE PROVINCE.

New Darvel Bay To- 3,000 Lahad Datu, Dar-

bacco Plantation

...

vel Bay...

Tobacco

Do.

22,000 Segama River...

2

The Tobacco Company

of B. N. B.

2,000 Darvel Bay

do.

...

...

Do.

4

5

6

12,000

do.

do.

Total...

Grand Total... | 771,578

Segama do.

:

do.

do.

**

do.

...

(T. H. C. Arensma, gencral manager, administrator, D. ter Brugge, asst. mana- ger, A. Zander, T. A. Ball, W. Fagnotti, Dr. Csillag

MARTIN PRovince.

1

Amsterdam Borneo

30,000

Tobacco Co.

Labuk River

***

Tobacco Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co.

Labuk Planting Co....

10,000

do.

do.

3-6 W. G. Brodie

20,000

do.

do.

China Borneo Co.

bacs ...

9

Company

7 Société Belges des Ta-

8 Cornets de Groot

11 Borneo Labuk Tobacco

12 Arendsburg

10,000 Lokan River...

do.

...

5,000

do.

do.

Do.

5,000

do.

do.

15,000

Tungud River...

do.

Tobacco

Company

8,000

Lamag - Segama

River

do.

Total .. 103,000

H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN

Vice-Admiral-Alexr. Buller, C.B.,

        Commander-in-Chief .........21 Mar. '95 Flag Lieut.-H. B. Bradshaw...21 Mar. '95 Secretary-W. Le G. Pullen...21 Mar. '95

Do. Do.

EOLUS, 8. Twin Screw Cruiser, Second Class

'94

'94

'94

'94

'94

'95

'94

'94

'94

3,600, Tons. 9,000 H.P. Captain-Robert L. Groome ...16 Jan. Lieut. (G) R. F. Phillimore ...16 Jan. Do. -(N) P. Nelson-Ward .16 Jan. -John G. Armstrong ...16 Jan. Hubert Stansbury......16 Jan. Lt. R.N.R.-F.W.H.James(act.)16 Jan. Staff Surg.-William M. Lory 16 Jan. Paymaster-George J. Clow ...16 Jan. Fleet Engr.-John F. Ryder...13 July Asst. Paym.-A. E. B. Hosken 16 Jan. '94 Ast. Eng.-Edwin R. Kestell...16 Jan. '94 Do.-G. II. Durston (proby.) 1 Nov. '94 Gunner-Frank Lewis ..... 16 Jan. '94 Do. (T) William White ...21 Nov. '93 Boatswain-Henry Dunmore 16 Jan. 294 Carpenter-James Fuller 1 April '90 (Commissioned at Devonport, 16th January, 1894)

ALACRITY, 4. Twin Screw Despatch

Vessel

1,700 Tons. 3,000 H.P.

Commander-F. G. De Lisle ... 1 Jan.

'94

Lieut.-A. L. Cay...

Do. (N) T. L. "Shelford

..17 Nov. '92 17 Nov. '92

Do. -J. M. D. E. Warren

.17 May. '95

Assist. Paymaster in charge-

F. R. Luke

1 Jan.

      Surg.-J. H. Pead, M.A., M.B., B.C. 1 Jan. Engineer-James Ryan

'96 '96

1 Jan.

'96

8 Mar. '95

         (In lieu of a Chief Engineer) Asst. Eng.-J. A.W. Bounevialle

Gunner-Samuel Burns

(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st

January, 1896)

ARCHER, 6. Twin Screw Cruiser, Third Class

...

1,770 Tons. 3,500 H.P. Commander-C. E. Kingsmill 27 Aug. '95 Lieut. Henry I. W. Nevile 1 Nov. '94 Do. Robert Sterling... 1 April '95 Do. (N) Arthur K. Waistell 1 April '95 Paymaster-James Maxwell... 4 May '93 Staff Eng.-William H. Michell 1 Nov. '94

Surgeon-Hubert Holyoake ... 1 April '95 Ast.Eng.-C.H.A. Bermingham29 Jan. '94 Do. -F. J. Roskruge (temp.) 1 Nov. '94 Gunner-(T) Henry B. Howell 1 April '95 Boatswain-John Cock (act.)... 1 April '95 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1895)

CENTURION, 14. Twin Screw Battle Ship, First Class. Armoured. 10,500 Tons. 13,000 H.P. Flag Ship. Vice-Adm.-Alexr. Buller, c.B. 21 Mar. '95 Flag Lieut.-H. B. Bradshaw...21 Mar. '95 Secretary-W. Le G. Pullen ...21 Mar. '95 Clerk to Sec.-John A. Keys...21 Mar. '95 -F. W. H. Migeod21 Mar. '95 -C.A. Underwood21 Mar. '95

Do.

Do.

Captain-Spencer H. M. Login21 Mar. '95 Commdr.-G. J. S. Warrender 14 Feb. '94 Do. -(N) Keppel Wade 30 Mar. '95 Lieut.-(T) Sir Robert K.

'94 '94

Arbuthnot, Bart.......14 Feb. '94 Do.-B. St. J. Bellairs..... 14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. H. C. S. Thring ...14 Feb. Do. Herbert W. James ...14 Feb. Do. -Frederick. A Powlett 31 Dec. '94 Do. -William J. G. O'Farrell 14 Feb. '94 Maj. Mar.-A. O. DeB. Nepean14 Feb. '94 Capt. Mar.-C. L. Shubrick ...22 Nov. '94 Lt. Mar. Art.-J. R. H. Homfray14 Feb. '94 Chaplain and Nav. Instr.-

Rev. John E. S. Mason, B.A...14 Feb. '94 Fleet Surg.-C. C. Godding ...14 Feb. '94 Fleet Engineer-John Pitt...15 Aug. '92 Fleet Paymr.-John Breinner..14 Feb. '94 Sub-Lieut.-H. A. Carruthers 8 Jan. '95 Do. -W. G. A. Kennedy 26 Jan. '95 Sub-Lieut. R.N.R.-Henry P.

B. Smith (act.)

10 April '95 Surgeon-E. A. Shaw, B.A., M.B.14 Feb. '94 Do. J. McElwee, M.D...... 6 Nov. '95 Assist. Paymr.-O. R. Mathew 14 Feb. '94 Engineer-James R. Roffey ...14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. S. Westbrook ...14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. F. Mitchell ...14 Feb. '94 Assist. Eng.-Robert J. Block 11 Jan. '94

Do. -R. W. Skelton ...25 Aug. '94 Ch. Carpenter-J. H. Nichols 7 Nov. '94 Gunner-Joseph Saunders......10 May '95 Boatswain-(T)Joseph Sanders.14 Feb. '94 -James Powell, 9 May '93

Do.

H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN

Boatswain-(s) H. W. Eason... 6 Mar. 294

Do.

Do. Do.

Do. ―J. J. Downey ....14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. W. Perkins ...30 May '95 Midshipman B. M. Taylor ...14 Feb. '94 Do. -John A. Slee.. .14 Feb. '94 Do. -E. A. E. Nixon ...18 May '95 -G. R. B. Blount...14 Feb. '94 -C. A. Fremantle...14 Feb. '94 -Walter G. Rigg...14 Feb. '94 -G. P. Bamber......14 Feb. '94 -C. M. Dammers...18 May '95 -Henry B. Cox ..18 May '95 -John R. Corner.....14 Feb. '94 -Francis O. Dew.....14 Feb. '94 -John M. Steel ...14 Feb. '94 --W. H. H.S. Thomson14 Feb. '94

Do. Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-James F. Maidłow18 May '95 ---W. G. M. Way ...14 Aug. 294 Do. -P. F. C. Backhouse18 May '95 Clerk-R. W. Woodeson .14 Feb. '94 Do.-W. G. Littlejohns.......14 Feb. '94

Lent to "Edgar'

""

Assist. Clerk-C. C. Boulton...15 Nov. '95 Do. -L. Hammond ...15 Nov. '95 The following Officer is borne as additl :- Staff Surg.-I. J. McC. Todd... 5 Dec. '93

(For Sick Quarters, Yokokuma) (Commissioned at Portsmouth, 14th

DAPHNE, 8. Twin Screw Sloop 1,140 Tons. 2,000 H.P.

Comdr.-A. A. C. Galloway ..22 Sept. '92 Lieut.-(N) John K. Laird'.

Do. -P. E. Allen

1 Jan. '96

1 Jan.

'96

'95

'96

1 Jan.

'96

       Do. -Oswald H. Davies...... 8 Jan. Paymaster-S. de V. Taylor... 1 Jan. Engineer-Mark Blakeman ... Surgeon-A.E. Kelsey, B.A., M.B. 1 April '95 Sub-Lieut.-A. E. House

1 Jan. '96

A

Assist. Engr.-T. W. Cleave ...19 May '94 Gunner- M. Murphy

1 Jan. '96

Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st January, 1896

EDGAR, 12. Twin Screw Cruiser, First Class.

'94

2 Mar. '93

           7,350 Tons. 12,000 H.P. Captain-W. H. Henderson ...25 Jan. Commander.-F. W. Keary Lieut.-(N) L. S. Stansfeld.... 9 Sept. '95 Do. (r) E. S. Fitzherbert... 2 Mår. '93 Do. -(G) Edward F. Bruen...19 Feb. '94 Do. -Herbert A. Adams..............20 Aug. '94 Do.-L. C. O. Mansergh.. 3 Aug. '95 Lt. R.N.R.-R. H. Olivey (act.)23 Jan. '95 Major Mar.-Douglas J. Kysh 12 Jan. '94 Chapln.-Rev. E. H. Good, M.A., 2 Mar. '93 Staff Surg.--John Hunter, M.B. 1 Nov. '95 Staff Paym.-William J. Kilroy 2 Mar. '93 Naval Instr.--A. J. Parish, M.A., 1 Jan. '95 Surgeon-Norman L. Richards 2 Mar. '93 Assist. Paym.--Allison B. Hall27 Aug. '93

Do.

Do. Do.

475

Engineer- F. W. Marshall(act.)13 Feb. '93 Assist. Engr.--Roger Paron ...20 Feb. '93 Gunner--David H. Williams... 6 Aug. '91 Boatswain---William J. H. Pitts 8 Jan. '92 Do. -James H. Smith... 2 Sept. '93 Carpenter-W. II. Hawkins ...21 June '89 Midshipman-C. E. L. Thomas 3 Dec. '93 -James S. Parker 2 Mar. '93 -C. T. Hardy ..17 Aug. '93 --J. R. Dodington 17 Aug. 293 -Richard Horne 17 Aug. '93 -R. G. Hobson ...17 Aug. '93 B.G.Washington17 Aug. 294 -Henry C. Bridges20 Aug. '95 -G. Mackworth...20 Aug. '95 -Ruric H. Waring20 Aug. 95 -A. E. H. Ley ...20 Aug. '95 Naval Cadet-E. C. Bosanquet 20 Aug. '95 Do. A. E. D. Moore 20 Aug. '95 (Commissioned at Devonport, 2nd March, 1893)

Do. Do. Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

ESK, 3. Twin Screw Gunboat, Third Class. Coast Defence 363 Tons. 200 H.P. Hongkong Lieut. and Commander-Herbert

P. Barton....

21 Jan. '95 Lieut. Mar. Art.-T. W. P. Dyer21 Dec. '93 Surgeon--H. N. Stephens......25 Oct. 95 Gunner-John Hayes (act.) ...30 Aug. '94 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 13th May, 1893)

FIREBRAND, 4. Screw Gunboat, Second Class

455 Tons. 360 H.P.

.15 Aug. '92 .23 April '95 ... 1 Feb. '94

Lieut. and Comdr.--V. Maud.....21 Jan. '95 Lieut. Ernest S. Carey

Do. (N) Gerald Cator.. Surgeon-Herbert L. Penny Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Theodore T. Lanyon

1 Feb. '94 Engineer-Arthur S. Crisp ... 1 April '94 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)

HUMBER. Screw Storeship 1,640 Tons. 800 H.P.

Commander-Frank W. Wyley 5 Jan. 194 Lieut. Wyndham Forbes.. ..13 Sept. 95 Surgeon-C.L. W. Bunton, M.B. 8 Mar. '95 Assist. Paymaster in charge-

G. Whitcroft

..11 Sept. 295 Engineer-E. A. E. Crowley ...25 Sept. '94 Boatswain-P. Skuse

1 May '95 Do. -W. Rogers (act.)...20 Sept. '95 Do. -E.J. Marshall(act.)20 Sept. '95 (Recommissioned at Sheerness, 1st July, 1889)

IMMORTALITÉ, 12. Twin Screw Cruiser, First Class. Armoured 8,500 H.P.

5,600 Tons.

476

H.B,M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN

LINNET, 2. Twin Screw Gun Vessel, Second Class

756 Tons. 870 H.P. Commander-R. C. Sparkes...12 Aug. '95 Lieut. Samuel M. Agnew...... 1 April '95 Do. (N) Henry A. Gillett... 1 April '95 Do. John D. Rogers ..... ..14 Feb. '94 Surgeon-George T. Bishop ...21 Sept. '94 Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Horatio O. Jones

1 April '95 Engineer-Robert B. Garde ...25 Oct. '94 Gunner-William Fiddick.............. 1 April '95 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1895)

NARCISSUS, 26. Twin Screw Cruiser, First Class. Armoured 5,600 Tons. 8,500 H.P.

PEACOCK, 6. Screw Gunboat, First Class

755 Tons. 1,200 H.P.

Lieut. & Com.-H.J.D. Laxton. Sub-Lieut.-John Harvey Do. (N) M. C. Allenby Surgeon-E. T. Meagher..... Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Edward H. Innes Engineer-John D. Rees

Gunner-Joseph Bull.....

8 Aug. 93

1 April '95

1 April '95

2 Nov. '94

1 April '95 ..27 Jan. '94

1 Nov. '94

(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st

April, 1896)

PIGMY, 6. Screw Gunboat,

First Class

755 Tons.

...

...

Lieut. Comdr.-Henry Adair Sub-Lieut.-(N.) A. Lowndes Do. -V. L. Bowring Surgeon-F. D. Lumley Assist. Paymaster in charge-

C. J. Ferguson...

1,200 H.P.

1 Jan. '96

1 Jan. '96

1 Jan. '96

1 Jan. '96

1 Jan. '96

1 Jan. '96

.....

Engineer-W. C. Stevens..

(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st January, 1896)

PIQUE. 8 Twin Screw Cruiser, Second Class

3,600 Tons. 9,000 H.P. Captain-Henry C. Bigge......23 April '95 Lieut. (G*) John I. Graham...23 April '95 Do. -(N) E. P. F. G. Grant...22 April' 95 Do. -T. L. Thorpe-Double...23 April '95 Do. -Bertram S.Thesiger ...23 April '95 Lt. R.N.R.-C. W. Unwin (act.)23 April '95 Staff Surgeon-E. J. Morley...23 April '95 Staff Paym.-Arthur K. Tuson23 April '95 Staff Engr.-Matthew W. Ellis 1 Nov. '90 Sub-Lieut.-E. H. Donovan ...23 April '95 Ast. Paym. Sydney Bennetts23 April '95 Engineer-C. W. J. Bearblock23 April '95 Ast. Engr.-Francis E. Lamb 23 April '95

Do. -D. E. Duke (tempy.)23 April '95

Gunner-George Roddon ......26 Aug. '94 Boatswain-(T) F. W. Long ...23 April '95 Do. -William H. Ellis...23 April '95 Carpenter-C. R. Edwards ...18 Oct. '94 (Commissioned at Devonport, 23rd April, 1895)

PLOVER, 6. Screw Gunboat, First Class

755 Tons.

1 Jan. '96

1,200 H.P. Lieut. and Commdr.-Spencer

V. Y. de Horsey Sub-Lieut.-(N) J. H. Dathew17 May Do. -Herbert Cayley... 1 Jan. Surgeon-F. J. A. Dalton 1 Jan. Assist. Paymaster in charge-

W. L. Davy.... Engineer-Reuben Main

'95

'96

'96

1 Jan. '96

1 Jan. '96

Gunner-F. Roper (act.)......... 1 Jan. '96 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st

January, 1893)

PORPOISE, 6. Twin Screw Cruiser, Third Class

1,770 Tons. 3,500 H.P. Commander-Francis R. Pelly 1 Jan. '94 Lieut.-Robert E. R. Benson... 1 Feb. '94 Do. (N) Malcolm S. Pasley 1 Feb. '94 Do. -H. F. Cayley

Lieut. R.N.R.-Daniel Dow

(act.)

Paymaster-E. W. L. Street Staff Engineer-W. Lonnon Surgeon-J. Lloyd Thomas

-

.15 May '95

.31 Jan. '95

1 Jan. '96

1 Feb. '94

1 Feb. '94

Asst. Engr.-Jolin D. Wilson 25 Oct. '94 Do. -F. C. Haste (temp.) 1 Nov. '94 Gunner-(T) George Key 1 Feb. '94

(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)

RAINBOW, 8. Twin Screw Cruiser,

Second Class

3,600 Tons. 9,000 H.P. Captain-W. C. C. Forsyth ... 5 Mar. '95 Lieut. (G*) R. R. Growse ......12 Mar. '95 Do. (N) L. W. P. Chetwynd 9 Mar. '95 Do.

George E. B. Hand ...12 Mar. '95 Do. -Cyril T. M. Fuller...... 5 Mar. '95 Lieut. R.N.R.-E. B. Rae (act.) 5 Mar. '95 Staff Surg.-Hamilton Meikle 5 Mar. '95 Paymaster-C. D. W. Kiddle ...5 Mar. '95 Staff Engr.-Thomas Thorne ...5 Mar. '95 Assist. Paym.-F. W. Preece... 5 Mar. '95 Engineer T. W. Christian 5 Mar. '95 Assistant Engineer-Henry

Evans

Mar. '95 Do. P.A.Sanderson(temp)20 Aug. '95 Gunner-William Trick

5 Mar. '95 Do, (T) James H. Kent ... 5 Mar. '95 Boatswain-Richard Cumner 31 May '95 Carpenter Thomas Massey... 5 Mar. '95 (Commissioned at Devonport, 5th March, 1895)

H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN

RATTLER, 6. Screw Gunboat,

First Class

715 Tons.

1,200 H.P.

Lieut. & Com.-H. Cotesworth. 2 Mar. '93 Lieut.-(N) George C. Quayle... 1 April '94

Do. Cecil E. Rooke

1 Feb. '94 Surgeon-Reginald J. Fyffe ...27 Oct. Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Edmund F. Rowe

'94

1 Feb. '94

Engineer-William E. Hosken 27 Jan. '94

Gunner-Albert Bendell....

1 Feb. '94

(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)

REDPOLE, 6. Screw Guaboat, First Class.

805 Tons. 1,200 H.P.

1 Jan.

1 Jan.

'96

'96

Lieut. & Com.-E. H. Grafton28 Aug. '95 Sub-Lieut.--(N) A. S. Cole ......29 Mar. '95

       Do. -H. B. Gellibrand.. 1 Jan. Surgeon-M. L. B. Rodd Assist. Paymaster in charge-

C. S. Inglis...... Engineer-Charles Laughton 15 Feb. Gunner-W. C. Yates (act.) 1 Jan.

(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st January, 1896.)

...

SPARTAN, 8. Twin Screw Cruiser, Second Class.

Do.

'96

'94

'96

'94

'94

'94

3,600 Tons. 9,000 H.P. Captain-Alfred L. Winsloe ...16 Jan. Lieut.-W. H. Baker-Baker ...16 Jan.

       -(N) P. Vaughan Lewes29 Aug. Do.

        (G) Thomas C. Smyth...25 Sept. '94 Do. Edmund C. Carver 2 Sept. 295 Lt. R.N.R.-A. G. Alston (act.)29 Mar. '95 Staff Surgeon-J. Acheson, M.D.16 Jan. '94 Paymaster-Samuel R. Warm 16 Jan. Staff Engr.-William Sharp ...11 Aug. '91 Assist. Paym.-William Bell...16 Jan. '94 Engineer-Alfred T. H. Stone 1 Jan. Assist. Eng.-Frederick Barter16 Jan. '94 Gunner-Walter G. Jones 1 Dec. '91

TWEED, 3. Twin Screw Gunboat, Third Class. Coast Defence. 363 Tons. 200 H.P. Hongkong

477

Boatswain-W. H. Woodley...26 Jan. '95 (Borne in "Victor Emanuel ")

UNDAUNTED, 12. Twin Screw Cruiser, First Class. Armoured. 5,600 Tons. 8,500 H.P. Captain-John S. Hallifax......17 April '94 Comdr. Thomas H. Fisher ...17 April '94 Lieut.-(N.) F. W. Loane..... 1 Feb. '94

Do. Paul Hewett

.17 April '94

Do. (G.) V. H. G. Bernard 14 Jan. '94 Do. S. Gordon Douglas ...25 April '94 Do. R. Methven Lambert...17 April '94 Lieut. R.N.R.-W. Hazell (act.)17 April '94 Lieut. Mar.-R. H. J. Meister 19 Jan. '95 Chaplain and Nav. Instr.---

Rev. E. R. Borthwick, B.A....17 April '94 Staff Surg.-J. J. Dinnis, M.B. 29 Jan. '95 Fleet Paymır.-E. R. Brown ...17 April '94 Staff Engr.-Alfred Rayner ...18 Jan. '94 Sub-Lieut. Harold T. Atlay 1 July '95 Surgeon-D. J. P. McNabb ...17 April '94 Assist. Paym.-H. B. Pearson 17 April '94 Engineer John A. Vaughan...22 Feb. '94 Assist. Engr.-C. F. L. Donkin17 April '94

Do. -H. W. Kitching 17 April '94 Gunner (T) H. Fitzmaurice ...17 April '94 Do. William H. Parsons 28 June '93 Boatswain-Thomas Ready ...24 Feb. '94

Do. -Francis J. Beer ...17 April '94 Carpenter-John S. Broad... .23 Jan. '94 Midshipman-L. L. P. Willan 17 April '94 Do. -H. O. Reinold...17 April '94 -H. F. Sadleir ...17 April '94 L. J. G. Anderson18 May '95

-F. W. Tablot-

Do.

'94

Do.

Do. Ponsonby

B. Bridgeman.

'94

Do. (T) Charles II. Beever16 Jan. '94 Boatswain-John Allen (b)......16 Jan. '94 Carpenter-Thomas E. Burlace19 April '92 Asst. Clerk-Wm. R. Hodder...15 Nov. '95 (Comd. at Devonport, 16th Jany., 1894)

SWIFT, 5. Twin Screw Gun Vessel, Second Class.

...

             756 Tons. 870 H.P. Comdr.-Robert K. McAlpine 1 Feb. '94 Licut. William B. S. Wrey 1 Feb. '94 Do. (N) E. E. D). Clarke...25 Sept. 93 Do. --L. C. S. Woollcombe... 1 Feb. '94 Surgeon-John Menary, M.D... 1 Feb. '94 Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Charles M. Mobberley....... 1 Feb. '94 Engineer-Davil Hatelie 1 Feb. '94 Gunner-C. Banyar actinggis Nov. '95 (Recommission' Hoko g, 1st A 131)

Do. -Hon. Richard O.

.14 Aug. '94

.....14 Aug. '94

Do. -T. L. Goldie......18 May '95 Do. -Reginald Hen- niker-Heaton.

Do. Do.

...14 Aug. '94

Naval Cadet-E. T. Inman.. .14 Aug. '94 -F. S. Rising. .14 Aug. '94 -Oswyn Smith...14 Aug. '94 (Commissioned at Devonport, 17th April, 1894)

VICTOR EMANUEL. Receiving Ship at Hongkong

5,157 Tons

About to be replaced by the "Tamar." Captain-George T. II. Boyes 20 June '93 (Commodore of the 2nd Class) Secretary F. R. Waymouth 20 June '93 Clerk to Sec.-L. E. Tier

9 Sept. '95

Comdr.-Wm. F. Tunnard.....4 Oct. '94 Lieutenant-G. S. P. Gwynn.....22 Oct. '95 Stail Comdr. --C. R. II. Robinson 1 Oct. '95

478

H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN-FRENCH NAVY

Lieut. Mar. John E. Crowther10 May '95 Staff Surg. Samuel Keays 1 Oct. '95 Fleet Paymr.-*John J. Hoar 26 Aug. '94 Surgeon-R. T. Gilmour........30 Sept. '95 Asst. Paymr.-*H. M. C. Elliott 1 Feb. '94 Gunner-*Dan. W. Hawkins 18 Jan. '94 Clerk-Fred. A. Cornford......26 Mar. '95

The following Officers are borne for various

-

services: Lieut.-*(T) T.L. Barnardiston 24 Aug. '93 Engineer-William C. Morcom24 Oct. '94 (For charge of machinery of Torpedo Boats.) Engineer-Alfred II. Moysey...24 Oct. '94 (For service in Tenders)

Gunner-*(r) J. E. Rickwood 26 Jan. '95 (For charge of Torpedo Boat Stores, &c.) Staff Commdr.-F. Rowlatt... .30 Sept. '95 Chaplain Rev. S. St. A.

Baylee, M.A.

                  1 Feb. '95 (And for Hongkong Hospital)

Inspector of Machinery-

William J. Canter

.24 Oct.

'94

Staff Eng.-J. P. Thomas .30 Nov. '94 (As chief Engineer of Yard.) Eng.-G.W.Murray(temp.)...... 6 Nov. '95 Do.-Herbert W. Trish ..... ..28 Feb. '95 (For reventing heavy guns)

Do.

William S. Frowd.

Boatswain-*G. Martlew

26 Jan.

'94

1 Feb. '94

Wivern."

For H. K. Yard Tenders.

"Esk." "Tweed."

WIVERN, 4. Screw Coast Defence Ship.

Armoured.

2,700 Tons. 1,000 H.P.

Hongkong

Staff Engineer-John Kerr ...31 Oct. 95 Gunner-Joseph H. Jarvis......19 Feb. '94 (And for Hongkong Yard) (Borne in "Victor Emanuel ")

DIVISION NAVALE FRANCAISE DE L'EXTRÈME ORIENT

>

ETAT-MAJOR GÉNÉRAL Commandant en Chef-de la Bonninière de

      Beaumont, Contre Amiral Chef d'Etat Major-Bonifay, Capitaine de

frégate

Aide-de-Camp-de Quincey, Lieut. de Vais. Id. -de Douville Maillefeu, Lieutenaut de Vaisseau

      Id. -de Rothiacob, Enseigne de Vaisseau

Commissaire de division-Guis, Sous-Com-

missaire

Mécanicien de Division-Pellet Médecin de Division-Léo Aumônier-l'Abbé Bridonneau Aspirants de Majorité- Hubert, Callot

BAYARD

Capitaine de Vaisseau, Commandant-

Fortin

Capitaine de Frégate, Second-Andréani Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Barrière

Id.

Varney

Id.

-Boittel-Dombreval

Id.

-Girard

Id.

--Cluzeau

Sous-Commissaire-Guis

Lieutenant de Vaisseau--Faure Enseigne de Vaisseau-Nel

Id.

Id.

Id.

-Byasson

do Poyen -Millot

Mécanicien principal-Gastinel

Officier d'Administration-Lievre, Sous-

Commissaire

Médecin Mjr.-Legrand, Médecin de lere. cl. Aspirants de lere. classe-Caponnière, Denis, Corre, Mariotte, Terronnière, Nivet

ALGER, Croiseur de lere classe 4,160 tonneaux, 8,000 chevaux, 20 canons Capitaine de Vaisseau, Commandant-

Boutet

Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant en

second-Bonifay

Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Leveux

Id. -Le Boulleur de Courlon Id. -Goudareau

Id.

Id.

-Blondel

-Hurbin

Mécanicien en Chef-Pellet

Aspirants-Hervé, Vinsot, Durand-Viel,

Douxami, Crétin, Outin

FORFAIT, Croiseur

2,400 tonneaux, 2764 chevaux, 23 canons Capitaine de Vais., Commandant-Delort Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant en

second-Lapon

Enseigne de Vais.--Thomine

Officier d'Administration-Le Marquand,

Sous-Commissaire

Mécanicien principal de lere cl.--Bouchard

Id. Id.

Id.

2e. cl. -Gaudry

id.

id.

-Miguet -Eysséric

Médecin-Dr. Cauvet, Médecin de lere. cl. Aspirants de lere. class-Fontaine, Eveil- lard, Garnier, Dum: 8, Rambaud, Durand- Gasselin

FRENCH NAVY-U. S. A. NAVAL SQUADRON, ASIATIC STATION 479

ISLY, Croiseur

     4,160 tonneaux, 8,000 chevaux, 20 canons Capitaine de Vais., Commandant-L. Rivet Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant en

second-E. Simon

Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Remy

Id. - Levreux

-J. Robez-Pagillon

Id.

Id.

-P. Jéhenne

Id. R. Voisin

Enseigne de Vaisseau-M. Blanchon

Id.

-M. Bertin

Officier d'Administration-O. Vacquier,

Aide-Commissaire Médecin-Major-F. Bizardel

Mécanicien principal lere. classe-C. Merlu

Id. Že. classe-P. Répichet

id.

Id.

Id.

-Sors

id. -F. Humbert Aspirants de lere. classe-Calemard, E. Hardy, E. Villain, C. Hubert des Fossés, Dupuy-Dutemps, H. Théroulde

INCONSTANT,

Aviso de station de lere. classe, 800 tonneaux, 850 chevaux, 4 canons Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant-G. J.

F. H. A. Granier

Lieutenant de Vaisseau, Second-R. M. A.

Frappier

Lieut. de Vaisseau-P. L. C. Freund Enseigne de Vaisseau-Guesnel

Id. L. A. Dussoubz

Officier d'Administration-Huon dit Navi-

ancourt, aide commissaire Médecin Major-Hervé, Médecin de 2e. cl.

COMÈTE, Canonnière

475 tonneaux, 459 chevaux, 3 canons Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Simon, Comdt. Enseigne de Vais., 2nd.-Mabile du Chesne

Enseigne de Vais., 2nd.-B. Kerhuet

Id. Id.

-Borde --Mauger

Medecin Major-Dr. J. Hamon, Médecin

de 2e. classe

LION, Canonnière,

460 tonneaux, 450 chevaux, 3 canons

LUTIN, Canonnière

490 tonneaux, 427 chevaux, 4 canons Commandant-de Gueydon

Enseigne de Vaisseau-Houard

Id. -Mouchez

Id.

-O'Neil

Id. -Turin

Médecin de 2e. classe-Aubert

DUGUAY-TROUIN,

croiseur de 3me. classe de l'Océan Pacifique, détaché provisoirement en Extrème Orient

3,593 tx., 3,000 chevaux, 10 canons Capitaine de Vaisseau, Comdt.- Bayle Id. de Frégate, Second-Daniel Lieut. de Vaisseau, Adjt. de Divn.-Huguet Lieut. de Vaisseau-Jochaud du Plessis

Id.

Id.

Id.

Id.

-de la Croix de Castries -Fitte

-Guyot de Salins

-Broc

Enseigne de Vaisseau-Dubois

Id.

-Porcher

Médecin de lère. classe-Gouzer Mécanicien ppal. de lère. classe-Houille Sous-commissaire, officier-Aubertin Aspirants de lère. classe de Mullenheim, Bouchard, Jourdan de la Passardière, Semichon, de la Barre de Nanteuil, Diraison, Palle, Gignon

U. S. A. NAVAL SQUADRON,

STAFF

Rear-Admiral-F. V. McNair (assumed

command 21st December, 1895) Flag Secretary-G. W. Logan Aid-J. S. Doddridge

OLYMPIA, Cruiser

28 Guns, 5,870 Tons, 17,313 H.P. (Flagship) Captain-J. J. Read Lieutenant-Commander-E. W. Sturdy

Lieutenant-R. Mitchell

Do. -E. J. Dorn

Do.

-W. D. Rose

Do.

-F. H. Sherman

Do.

-W. W. Buchanan

ASIATIC STATION

Ensign A. C. Diffenbach Do. J. S. Doddridge Do. -F. B. Uphan Naval Cadet-F. P. Baldwin

Do.

-W. C. Davidson

Do.

-J. R. Monaghan

Do.

Do.

-W. H. Standloy -D. W. Todd Medical Inspector-J. G. Ayers (Fleet) Passed Assistant Surgeon-M. R. Pigott Assistant Surgeon-C. P. Kindleberger Paymaster-A. W. Bacon (Fleet) Chief Engineer-G. J. Burnap (Fleet) Passed Assist. Engineer-W. B. Dunning Assistant Engineer-R. E. Carney

Do.

-J. K. Robison

480

U. S. A. NAVAL SQUADORN ASIATIC STATION

Engineer Naval Cadet-A. W. Hinds

Do. Do.

Chaplain-J. B. Frazier

-E. F. Eckhadt

-F. W. Freeman

Captain U.S.M.C.-W. P. Biddle (Fleet) Second Lieut. U.S.M.C.-W. N. McKelvy Acting Boatswain-D. F. Hennessey Acting Gunner-L. J. G. Kuhlwain Acting Carpenter-W. Macdonald Pay Clerk-Wm. J. Corwin

CHARLESTON, CRUISER 12 Guns, 3,730 Tons, 7,500 H.P. Commander-Captain G. W. Coffin Lieut.-Commander-W. H. Reeder Lieutenant-G. A. Calhoun

-Alexander Sharp, Jr.

Do.

Do.

-T. D. Griffin

Do.

-W. P. White

Do. -W. S. Sims

Ensign-C. S. Williams

Do. -H. A. Pearson Surgeon-C. U. Gravatt

Assistant Surgeon-R. G. Broderick Paymaster-C. W. Littlefield Chief Engineer-C. J. MacConnell

Passed Assist. Engineer-S. H. Leonard, Jr. Assistant Engineer-John C. Leonard

Do.

---W. T. Holmes

First Lieut. U.S.M.C.-B. S. Neumann Gunner-Geo. Cross

Acting Carpenter-G. W. Warford Pay Clerk-W. R. Patterson

DETROIT, CRUISER

        15 Guns, 2,094 Tons, 5,227 H.P. Commander-J. S. Newell

Lieutenant Commander-J. M. Hawley Lieutenant-W. A. Marshall

Do. -J. T. Smith

Do.

-C. C. Rogers

Do.

-E. Lloyd, Jr.

Do. -B. F. Thurston

Ensign-Waldo Evans

Do. J. R. Y. Blakely Surgeon-H. E. Ames

Pas'd Assistant Paymaster-C.S. Williams Chief Engineer--G. W. Roche

Pas'd Assistant Engineer-C. H. Matthews Assistant Engineer-D. E. Dismukes Engineer Naval Cadet-J. M. Hudgins Pay Clerk-H. J. Clark

CONCORD, CRUISER

        10 Guns, 1,700 Tons, 3,392 H.P. Commander-J. E. Craig Lieutenant-E. S. Prime

Do. -G. A. Merriam

Do.

-W. S. Hogg

Do.

-R. M. Hughes

Lieutenant-W. A. Gill

Do. -E. Simpson Ensign H. C. Macfarland Surgeon-W. A. McClurg Paymaster-L. C. Kerr

Chief Engineer-G. W. Stivers Assistant Engineer-J. B. Patton Pay Clerk-J. J. Cunningham

MACHIAS, Gunboat

12 Guns, 1,177 Tons, 1,873 H.P. Commander-E. S. Houston Lieutenant-W. P. Day

Do. Do.

Do.

-S. W. B. Diehl -J. C. Gillmore

-J. H. Rohrbacher

Ensign A. H. Scales

Do.

-E. T. Pollock

Do. G. C. Day

Pas'd Assistant Surgeon-T. B. Bailey Assistant Paymaster-W. L. Wilson Chief Engineer--A. F. Dixon

YORKTOWN, CRUISER

10 Guns, 1,700 Tons, 3,332 H.P. Commander-C. H. Stocktown Lieutenant-S. C. Paine

Do.

-H. F.Fickbohm

Do.

-J. M. Robinson

Do.

-W. G. Hannum

Do.

-C. M. Knepper

Ensign R. R. Belknap

Do. -F. A. Traut

Surgeon G. P. Luinsden

Pas'd Assistant l'aymaster-E. B. Webster Chief Engineer-Harrie Webster Assistant Engineer-E. N. Kellogg

MONOCACY, GUNBOAT

6 Guns, 1,370 Tons, 850 H.P. Commander-R. A. Impey Lieutenant-C. P. Rees

Do. --G. F. tailord

-

Do. -J. D. ic.onald

Ensign--E. T. Witherspoon

Dɔ. -H. E. Smith

Passed Assist. Surgeon -、. J. Blackwood Chief Engineer--Ă. V. Zane

PETREL, GUNBOAT

6 Guns, 890 Tous, 1,300 H.P. Lieutenant-Commander-W. H. Emory

Lieutenant-N. Sargent

Do. -O. E. Lasher Do. --D. P. Menefee Ensign-C. B. Brittain

Do. -H. H. Caldwell

Do. J. H. Sypher

Passed Assistant Surgeon-P. H. Bryant

Assist. Paymaster-P. V. Mohun

Chief Engineer-R. C. Denig

GERMAN NAVAL VESSELS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

S.M.S. "KAISER "

           STAB DER KREUZERDIVISION Contre-Admiral-Hoffmann, divisionschef Kapitän zur See-Jaeschke, chef des stabes

und kommandant

Lieutenant z. See--Deimling, flagg lieut. Oberstabsarzt-Dr. Renvers, divisionsarzt

und schiffsarzt S.M.S. Kaiser Marine-Zahlmeister-Scherler,

divisions-

zahılmeister & zahlmeister S.M.S. Kaiser Marine-Auditeur-von Thadden, divisions-

auditeur

Maschinen Ingenieur-Zirpel, divisions-

ingenieur und schiffs-ingenieur

            STAB DES SCHIFFES Kapitän z. See-Jaeschke, kommandant Korvetten-Kapitän-Gildemeister, 1. offi-

zier

Kapitän-Lieutenant- Börner, navigations-

offizier

Lieut. z. See-von Studnitz, batterieoffizier

-von Lehsten, wachtoffizier Do. Kranzbühler,

Do.

Do.

Michaelis,

Do. -Heine,

Unter-Lieut. zur See-Ewers

S.M.S. "IRENE"

Korvetten-Kapitän-von Dresky, komdt. Kapitän-Lieut.-Klincksieck, 1. offizier

-Kirchhoff Lieutenant zur See-Troje

-Timme

-Fuchs -Jannsen

-Adelung

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-von Zelberschwecht

Do.

-Laszewski

Do.

-Donner

Unter-Lieutenant zur See-Willbrandt

-Herr

do. Maschinen-Ingenieur-Prenzloff Stabsarzt-Dr. Wilm Assistenzarzt-Klamroth Zahlmeister-Ross Marinepfarrer-Heim

S.M.S. "ARCONA" Kapitän zur See-Sarnow Kapitän Lieutenant-Prowe

--Behm

Lieutenant zur See-Kendrick

do.

do.

Do.

do.

Do.

-Engelhardt

--Eberius, Adjutant

Do.

-Rösing

Do.

--Lans

-von Hornhardt

Unter-Lieut. zur See-Wilbrandt

Do.

-Haun

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-Hoffmann

-von Meuron

Premier Lieutenant-Frhr. von Liliencron

marine-infanterie

Assistenzarzt-Dr. Hansen

         S.M.S. "PRINZESS WILHELM " Korvetten-Kapitän-von Holtzendorff Kapitän Lieutenant-Engel

Do.

--Scheer

Lieut. zur See-Graf von Monts

Do.

Do.

Do.

-Keller

-von Koschembahr -Jaeger

Unter-Lieut. zur See-F. Schultze

--Maurer

-Püllen

Do.

Do.

Do.

-Boethke

Do.

-Reiss

Marine-Stabsarzt-Dr. Erdmann

Assistenzarzt--Eimler

Maschinen-Ingenieur-Ehricht

Marine-Zahlmeister-Niedermeyer

Stabsarzt--Dr. Spiering

Maschinen-Unter-Ingenieur-Morgenstern

Marine-Zahlmeister--Grieb

S.M.S. "CORMORAN " Korvetten-Kapitän-Brinkmann, komdt. Kapitän-Lieutenant-Peach, 1. offizier Lieutenant zur See-von Grumbkow

Do.

Do.

Stabsarzt-Koch

-Valentiner --Karl Tägert

Maschinen-Unter-Ingenieur--

Marine-Unter-Zahlmeister-Unger

S.M.S. "ILTIS"

Kapitän-Lieutenant-Ingenohl, komdt.

Lieutenant zur See-von Holbach

Do.

-Fraustädter

Unter-Lieutenant zur See-Prasse

Assistenzarzt-Dr. Hildebrandt

Unter-Zahlmeister-Berkhahn

16

STAFF

Flag-Captain-P. Molas

Flag-Lieutenant-J. Chaghin

Do.

--O. Richter

Fleet-Navigating Officer-T. Popoff

Fleet-Judge-P. Artemieff

Fleet-Surgeon--W. Popow

RUSSIAN NAVAL SQUADRON IN THE PACIFIC

Commander-in-chief of the Naval Squa-

drons-Vice-Admiral-S. Tyrtoff

DMITRY-DONSKOY First Class Cruiser

Captain-Witgeft Commander-Kniazew

RURIK

First Class Cruiser

Commander-Serebreunikoff

KREYSER

Captain-Krieger

Fleet-Torpedo Officer M. Pevesleny

Fleet-Gunner-J. Shultz

Second Class Cruiser

Commander-Jimofeev

Fleet-Engineer A. Kondratieff

Commander-Dabitsh

ZABIAKA

Commanding the First. Squadron-Rear-

Second Class Cruiser

GAYDAMAK

Admiral S. Makaroff

STAFF

Flag-Lieutenant-Prince A. Dolgoroukoff Flag-Lieutenant-S. Zilotti

Commanding the Second Squadron-Rear-

Admiral E. Alexeieff

STAFF

Flag-Lieutenant-A. Shwank

Flag-Lieutenant-V. Kouzmine-Koravaeff

PAMIAT AZOVA First Class Cruiser

Captain-G. Ishouhnine

Commander-Iroussoff

EMPEROR NICOLAS I.

Ironclad

     Captain-D. Felkersame Commander-V. Roudneff

VLADIMIR MONOMAH First Class Cruiser

Captain-Z. Rogestvensky Commander-L. Dobrotvorsky

ADMIRAL KORNILOFF First Class Cruiser

     Captain-P. Woulf Commander-V. Litvinoff

ADMIRAL NAHIMOFF First Class Cruiser

      Captain-A. Kashevininoff Commander-V. Kazimiroff

Commander-Kisevettre

Commander-Loushkoff

Torpedo Cruiser

Commander A. Stemman

Lieutenant-C. Ergomicheff

VSADNIK

Torpedo Cruiser

Commander-Greve

Lieutenant-Barstch

KOREYETZ, Gun-vessel

Commander-V. Lindestrem Commander-J. Lebedeff

MANDJOUR, Gun-vessel Commander-J. Podyapolsky Commander-Orehoff

SIVOUTCH, Gun-vescel Commander--N. Beklemisheff Commander-V. Kevnarsky

BOBR, Gun-vessel Commander-M. Molas Lieutenant-V. Erjikovitsh

OTRAJNY, Gun-vessel Commander A. Rodionoff Lieutenant-A. Mouvarieff

GREMIATSHY, Gun-vessel Commander A. Melaitozky, Commander-N. Tranoff

GROZIASTCHIY, Gun-vessel Commander-Sharron

SOUNGAVI, Torpedo-boat

Lieutenant-Ivanoff

OUSSOURI, Torpedo-boat

Lieutenant-Pogorelsky

JAPANESE NAVY

Commander-in-Chief-Vice-Admiral BARON INOUYE YOSHIKA Second in Command-Rear Admiral SAMEJIMa Kazunori

Staff Captain-Captain H. Kamimura

Staff Officer-Commander M. Saito

Do. -Lieutenant Ohsawa

Staff Officer-Lieutenant Takarabe... Secretary-Paymaster Sakura

-Paymaster Numura

Do.

Vessels

Tons Displace- ment

Indicated Number

H. P.

Commanders

of Guns

Itsukushima

Matsushima..

Hashidaté..

4278 5400 4278 5400 28 4278 5400 30

30

Fuso

3777 3650

12

Naniwa...

3709

7604

10

Captain Y. Matsunaga Captain J. Omoto Captain S. Arima Captain A. Arai Captain H. Kataoka

Takachiho

3709

7604

10

Captain T. Nomura

Kongo

2284

2535 13*

Captain, T. Serata

Hiyei

2284

2535

10

Captain Y. Toki

Tsukuba

1978

526

11

Captain T. Kurooka

Takao

1778

2332

6

Captain

Chiyoda

2439

5678

24

Captain T. Ito

Yayeyama

1699

5400

Captain Y. Kano

Tenriu

1547

1267

Katsuragi.

1502 1622

Yamato...

1502 1622

Musashi

1502 1622

Kaimion.

1367

1267

Tsukushi

1372

2433

Captain

Commander J. Oda

Captain S. Mukoyama

Captain M. Togo

Commander G. Hayasaki

Captain

Amagi

926

720

Commander H. Yamada

Banjo...

667

659

4

Commander N. Otsuka

Oshima

640

1217

9

Commander A. Muko

Akagi

622

710

10

Commander M. Hashimoto

Atago

622

710

2

Commander T. Nakamizo

Maya...

622

710

4

Commander H. Mochihara

Chokai

622

710

2

Commander H. Kokura

Ho-sho

321

217

5

Commander T. Sakai

Akitsushima

3150 8516

18.

Commander N. Uyemura

Yoshino

4192 15968

34

Captain Y. Morooka

Saiyen

Heiyen

Idzumi

Tatsuta

Sōkō

Captain F. Hirao

Captain N. Kashiwabara

Captain Y. Shimasaki Commander S. Tomioka Commander S. Morikawa

New Ship (not named)

2700

8618

20

do.

do.

2800

20

do.

do.

1800

6130

8

do.

do.

864 5069

6

TRAINING SHIPS

Riujo.....

Jingei

Manju

Kanju

Tateyama

2571

18

Captain J. Sato

1464

Captain S. Kubota

877

Commander I. Ishii

877

4

Commander T. Tokuhisa

534

2

Lieut. M. Sakai.

Also 7 old Wooden Vessels, 25 First-class Torpedo Boats, 1 Sea-going Torpedo

Boat, 10 Transports, and 50 small Steamers.

16*%

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

APCAR & CO.'S CALCUTTA-HONG-

KONG LINE

David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Agents, Hongkong and China

Sarkies & Moses, Agents, Singapore

ARRATOON APCAR, BRIT. STR., 1,392 tons

加鴨

ངས་

·Captain-J. E. Hansen

Chief Officer-J. R. Stringer

Second do. -A. E. Dodd

Third do. -J. C. Lane Purser T. E. Crebbin

    Chief Engineer-E. Workman Second do. -J. Martinelli Third do. -G. Francis

Fourth do. -H. Morris

CATHERINE APCAR, BRIT. STR., 1,733 tons 加甲連打吉

Captain-J. G. Olifent

Chief Officer-Geo. Hamilton

Second do. -A. H. Ardern

Third do. -F. Daniel Purser John Gregory

Chief Engineer-M. Graham Second do.

-H. Wright

Third do. -W. Lynch

Fourth do. -A. M. Sabaa

LIGHTNING, BRIT. STR., 2,124 tons

寕禮

Captain J. G. Spence

Chief Officer-K. H. Sundberg

Second do. -James Latta

Third do. -C. Gethen

Purser J. Smyth

Chief Engineer-J. McL. Murchie Second do. --G. H. Rolland Third

-S. Richardson

do.

Fourth do.

-G. Ballantine

Fifth

do. -J. Mylan

CHINA AND MANILA STEAMSHIP

COMPANY; LIMITED

Shewan & Co., General Managers, Hongkong and Canton

Warner, Blodgett & Co., Agents, Manila

ZAFIRO, BRIT. STR., 675 tons

Captain-A. W. R. Cobban Chief Officer-Jas. Warrack Second do. A. B. Tyre Third do.

    Chief Engineer-A. F. Greig Second do. W. H. Walker Third do. -F. J. Fokein

ESMERALDA, BRIT. STR., 966 tons Captain-G. A. Tayler

Chief Officer-R. W. Almond Second Officer-R. Henwood Third do. A. B. Rutherford Chief Engineer-Jas. Andrews Second do. -P. J. Murray Third do. -C. A. Howard

CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.

Chin-tung

Captain-J. M. Stewart

-

Chief Officer-A. H. Wright Second do. -C. A. F. Zetterholm Chief Engineer J. Colquhoun Second do. -F. C. Parker Third do. -H. Garner

Fung-shun

Captain-F. H. Wallace

Chief Officer-H. H. Brown

Second do. -Wm. Speirs

Chief Engineer-Jas. Clements

Second do.

-John Duff

--R.

Third do. R. Turney

遠致 Chi-yuen

Captain-C. R. Null

Chief Officer-Wm. Jamieson

Second do. -John Edgren

Chief Engineer-A. McAllister

Second do. -A. Bowie Senr.

do. -Wm. McAllister

Third

琛海 Hae-shin

Captain-C. H. Wells.

· Chief Officer-J. Kirk

Second do. -F. J. Wakeham

Chief Engineer.-A. Shearer

Second do. -C. Brown Third do. -J. Russell

Hae-ting Captain-R. G. Paramore Chief Officer-H. Gercke

Second do. -A. Pratt

Chief Engineer-Wm. Kay

Second do. -W. H. Stewart

Third

do. J. Hoskins

晏海 Hae-am

Captain-R. M. Andrew

Chief Officer- A. Cornwall

Second do. -J. Walsh

Chief Engineer-Geo. Brown

Second do. N. Nelsen

Third

do. J. Bark

南圖 Too-nan

Captain J. P. Lowe

Chief Officer-F. Stack

Second do. --G. Shevell

Chief Engineer-Wm. Ortwin

Second do. -A. Brown

Third do. -J. Fenhamme

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

        有富 Hsin-yi Captain-G. C. Blethen Chief Officer-H. Gercke

Second do. --Wm. Hautwick

Chief Engineer-D. McCallum

Second do. -H. Donaldson

Third do. A. Bowie, Junr.

Yung-ching

Captain-J. Symons

Chief Officer-H. Sleeman Second do. C. Q. Halquest Chief Engineer-John Stewart

Second do. -H. Caulton

Third do. -J. Sinclair

         富美 Mei.foo Captain-P. Klopfer

Chief Officer-H. Gergel

Second do. -E. Von Dassel

Chief Engineer-R. Lent

Second do.

do. -H. Rersdorf Third do. L. Guitseit

Kiang-teen

Captain-N. Pratt

Chief Officer-R. Macfarlane Third do W. Onnerberg Chief Pilot-C. J. Jacobi Second do.-John Wade Chief Engineer-A. C. Tweedie Second do.

Third

-Donald Scott

do. -W. K. Williams

              Kiang-yu Captain-M. V. Lancaster Chief Officer-H. McKinnon Third do. -W. E. Benton Chief Pilot-F. Carlson Chief Engineer-F. Kennedy Second do. -Wm. J. Fraser Third do. A. Kay

II Kiang-kwan

Captain-E. Lindstrom Chief Officer-J. Wilson Second do. Wm. Perry

Chief Engineer-J. Baxter Lamond Second do. -E. W. Haudrap Third do. -H. McWilliams

Kiang-yung

Captain-W. P. Johnston Chief Officer-J. Robinson Third do. -J. Stackwood

· Chief Pilot-F. Carlson Chief Engineer-Wm. Pearce Second do. -Win. Mitchell Third do. -Jas. Smith

Kiang-foo

Captain-T. Bassett Chief Officer-R. J. Mackenzie Third do.

Chief Pilot-C. Bredfelt Chief Engineer-F. Prevost second do. -H. Hyser Third

do. John Giles

通江 Kiang-tung

Captain-C. Holmes

Chief Engineer A. Danald

濟普 Poo-chi

Captain-G. Froberg

Chief Officer-D. McDonnell

Second do. -J. R. Burns

Chief Engineer-John Smith

Second do. Wm. McCarthy

Third do. -J. Sinclair

順富 Fu-shun

Captain-W. H. Lunt

Chief Officer-J. McKechnie

Second do. -Wm. Boyd

Chief Engineer-C. B. Buyers Second do. -J. Mooney

Third do. -Wm. Crosbie

Kwang-lee

Captain-R. L. Lincoln Chief Officer-F. Hagen Second do. -T. E. Jones

Chief Engineer-G. Wallace

Second do. F. A. Jamieson do. J. C. McArthur

Third

濟廣 Kwang-chi

Captain-C. V. Frigast

Chief Officer-Jas. Neave

Second do. -P. Larsen

Chief Engineer-N. Adair

凌固 Ku-ling

Captain-T. H. Grayson

Chief Officer-J. Hunter

Chief Engineer-J. McArthur

Hsin-fung

Captain-J. Warwick

Chief Officer G. Stuart Second do. A. Holgar Chief Engineer-A. Miller

Second do. J. Thomsen

Third do. -O. From

濟新 Hsin-chi

Captain-M. F. Patterson

Chief Officer-H.Cooper

Second do. -Wm. Spiers

Chief Engineer-A. Sinclair

Second do. -J. A. Foster

Third do. -D. White

利貴 Kwei-lee

Captain-S. D. Park

Chief Officer-J. Ollerdessen

Chief Engineer-A. Cairncross

Second do. -Wm. Davies Third do.

---J. A. Campbell

Irene

Captain-A. A. Crawford Chief Officer-Geo. Black Second do. -Wn. Sinnicker Chief Engineer-Wm. Marshall Second do. -J. Hannah

Third do.

-Wm. Gracie

485

486

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

源利 Leeyuen

Captain-Thos. Johns

Chief Officer-Müller

Second do. -Wm. Marshall

Chief Engineer-H. Roxburgh

Second do. -Jus. Kirk

Third do. -Wm. Aird

平公 公 Kungping

Captain-Richards

Chief Officer-T. Sleeman

Second do. Wm. Couch

Chief Engineer-Thos. Liddell

Second do. -Wm. Pearson

Third do. -J. Barfoot

CHINA COAST NAVIGATION CO.

Siemssen & Co., General Managers 門裡

LYEEMOON, GER. STR., 1,238 tons

Captain-G. Heuermann

Chief Officer-W. Schaake

Second Officer-E. Rechtlich

Chief Engineer-Th. Jacob

Second do.

-P. Wulff

Third do. -E. Schrader

NANYANG, GER. STR., 1,059 tons

洋南

Captain-T. Schulz

Chief Officer-M. J. Knoop

Second do. -J. Wolters

Chief Engineer-H. Neumann

Second do. -C. Dede

Third

do. -A. Wiener

PEIYANG, GER. STR., 952 tons

洋扥

Captain-T. Lehmann

Chief Officer-Th. Petersen

Second do. -E. Anders

Chief Engineer-B. Stroetzel

Second do. -T. Solterbeck

Third do. -E. Hohendorf

CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED

Butterfield & Swire, Agents, China

口樓

HANKOW, BRIT. STR., 2,235 tons.

Captain-C. V. Lloyd

Chief Officer-J. Dick

Chief Engineer-Jas. Christie

Second do. -J. McInnes Purser-L. F. Grill

SUNGKIANG, BRIT. STR., 994 tons

江杯

Captain-C. B. N. Dodd

Chief Officer-W. A. Rendle

Second do. -A. L. Somerville

Chief Engineer-W. W. Houfe

Second do. -J. Whyte Third do. -A. Harper

CIE. DE NAVIGATION TONKINOISE.

A. R. Marty, Agent, H'phong and H'kong HANOI, FRENCH STR., 658 tons 内河

Capitaine J. V. Chodzko

Second do.-A. Fouillen

Lieutenant-E. Toullec

Premier Mécanicien-A. Labour

Second

do.

Troisième do.

-Blin

HONGKONG, FRENCH STR., 738 tons

港香

Capitaine C. Bastian

Second do.-E. H. Lawrence Lieutenant---Lazeunce

Premier Mécanicien-Dunean Second Troisième

do. -Pehourtiq

do. -D. J. d'Encarnação

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP CO., LD. Douglas Lapraik & Co., General Managers. HAITAN, BRIT. STR., 1,183 tons XI. 10

Captain-J. S. Roach

Chief Officer-A. J. Robson Second do. -Samuel Gibson Third do.-E. C. Keighley Chief Engineer-W. Roberts Second do. -J. D. Edwards Third do. -J. B. Duncan Fourth do. -J. A. Phyfe

NAMOA, BRIT. STR, 862 tons

Captain-T. Hall

澳南

Chief Officer--W. Thom

Second do. -J. W. Evans

Third do. C. H. Mutton

Chief Engineer-W. F. Mackintosh Second do. -A. F. Ramsay

Third

do. - W. Hunter

THALES, BRIT. STR., 820 tons. 士利爹

Captain-H. Bathurst

Chief Officer-L. R. James

Second do. -C. T. Tucker Third do.-E. Whistler Chief Engineer-F. Urquhart Second do. J. Millar

Third do. -W. A. Crake

FORMOSA, BRIT. STR., 674 tons. 沙麼科

Captain-A. H. Hodgins

Chief Officer-W. C. Passmore

Second do. -J. Grey

Third do. -J. Perry

Chief Engineer-F. W. Musgrave

Second do. -R. Allan

Third do. J. Louriero

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

HAILOONG, BRIT. STR., 783 tons

龍海

Captain-W. Davis

Chief Officer-J. Douglas

Second do. -H. Orchard

Third do. E. Hewson

Chief Engineer-J. Wilson Second do. -W. Clark Third do. -E. Potts

HONGKONG, CANTON & MACAO STEAM-BOAT COMPANY, LD. Thos. Arnold, Secretary

Deacon & Co., Agents, Canton

A. A. de Cruz, Agent, Macao

POWAN, BRIT. STR., 1,873 tons

安保

Hongkong-Canton Line

Captain-S. W. Goggin

Chief Officer-A. N. Patrick

Second do. -J. A. Sculthorp

Chief Engineer-G. Kew

Second do. -Jas. Murray

Purser -B. J. d'Aquino

HONAM, BRIT. STR., 1,377 tons

南河

Captain-G. B. Lefavour

Chief Officer-T. A. Webster

Second do. -R. D. Thomas

Chief Engineer-T. Clark

Second do. -R. H. Torrance

HEUNGSHAN, Brit. Str., 1,055 tons

山香

Hongkong-Macao Line

Captain-W. E. Clarke

Chief Officer-J. Smith

Chief Engineer-W. S. Bailey

Second do. -J. McDonald

Purser-C. M. d'Eça

WHITE CLOUD, BRIT. STR., 528 tons

雲白

Canton-Macao Line

Captain-A. Cruickshank

Chief Officer-T. Hamlin

Chief Engineer-E. E. Rodrigues

FATSHAN, BRIT. STR., 1,425 tons 山佛

Hongkong-Cunton Line

H. C. & M. S. B. Co. and China Nav. Co.

Chief Officer-J. S. Lewingdon

Captain-R. L. Blight

Second do. -H. D. Jones

Chief Engineer-W. George

Second do. -R. W. Jacks

do. Third

-D. B. Gillchrist Purser A. de P. Barros

487

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION

COMPANY, LIMITED

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Gen. Managers

AMARA, BRIT. STR., 1,566 tons

刺媽亞

Captain-D. Smith

Chief Officer-W. E. Kent

Second do. -E. G. Gore

Third do. -J. Payne Chief Engineer--C. Maxwell Second do. F. Wiseman Third do. P. Collier

Fourth do. T. Patterson

CANTON, BRIT. STR., 1,110 tons 當諫

Captain-Thos. H. Sellar

Chief Officer-T. D. Mollison

Second do. -G. R. Martin Third do. -W. Paton

Chief Engineer-J. Fergusson

Second do. -D. S. Turnbull

Third do. --J. S. Smith

CHELYDRA, BRIT. STR., 1,574 tons 大利幾

Captain-R. Cass

Chief Officer-J. Davis

Second do. -T. F. Butler

Third do. -F. T. Wheeler

Chief Engineer-J. L. Duncan

Second do.

-J. B. Crament

Third do.

-W. Anderson

Fourth do.

-E. Xavier

CHOYSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,194 tons 生財

Captain-L. H. Tamplin

Chief Officer-G. H. Bowker

Second do.-W. Whittall Third do. -A. J. Parker Chief Engineer-W. P. Deas Second do. -R. Latta

Third do. -P. Taylor

ESANG, BRIT. STR., 1,127 tons 生怡

Captain-W. O. Young

Chief Officer-P. H. Rolfe

Second do. -S. Pulford

Chief Engineer-T. P. Murdock

Second do. -T. Furness

Third do. -T. Wilde

FOOKSANG, BRIT. STR., 990 tons 生福

Captain-R. Y. Anderson

Chief Officer-S. F. Hampshire

Second do. -F. Ravensbury Chief Engineer-Wm. Thomson Second do. -T. Smithers

Third do. J. McIntosh

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

488

KUTSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,495 tons

生吉

Captain-Geo. Payne

Chief Officer-J. Stewart

Second do. -Thos. Arthur

Third do. M. O'Connor

Chief Engineer-J. D. McCracken Second do. -J. Logan

Third

do. A. C. Lang

KWONGSANG, BRIT. STR., 989 tons

生廣

Captain-W. Stalker

Chief Officer-A. Smith

Second do. -F. W. Selby

Chief Engineer-D. McDougal Second do. -A. E. Roberts

Third do.

-W. Macfarlane

LOKSANG, BRIT. STR., 978, tons 生樂

Captain N. Moncur

Chief Officer-C. F. Moule

Second do. -W. S. Robb

Chief Engineer-J. Paterson

Second do. -R. Burt

Third do. -J. McLachlan

TAISANG, BRIT. STR., 1,506 tons

Captain-S. Wilde

生太

Chief Officer-R. Johns

Second do. -O. E. L. Middleton

Third do. -H. Scott

Chief Engineer-Robb

Second do.

Third

do.

-W. Edwards

-Wilson

TAK SANG, BRIT. STR., 977, tons 生德

Captain-W. H. Freeman

Chief Officer R. Cox

Second do. -W. G. G. Leask

Chief Engineer-W. McEwan

Second do. -W. Lang

Third do. -C. H. W. Aitkin

WINGSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,517 tons

生永

Captain-J. Young

Chief Officer-H. Allen

Second do. -P. R. Marsh

Third do. -L. F. G. McC. Hussey

Chief Engineer--A. McEwan

Second Engineer-W. Drummond Third do. --A. Bertramı

-F. Nissen

Fourth do.

WOSANG, BRIT. STR.

生和

Captain-J. Stettar

Chief Officer-P. M. B. Lake

Second do. -D. Marron Chief Engineer-W. N. Runcie Second do. -W. S. Brown

-H. M. Potts

Third do.

YIKSANG, BRIT. STR., 886 tons 生益

Captain-H. Roope

Chief Officer-W. Lambie

Second do. -W. McClure

Chief Engineer-D. Buchanan

Second do. -J. McIntosh

Third do. -W. Gow

YUENSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,107 tons 生元

Captain-W. Waddilove

Chief Officer-C. J. Mallock

Second do. -G. A. Elliot

Third do. -W. F. Bichard Chief Engineer-T. Roberts Second do. T. Banks

Third do. -H. A. W. Copeland

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES

ARÉTHUSE

Captain-Baretge

First Officer-

Chief Engineer-Guillot

HAIPHONG

Captain-Ch. Mehonas First Officer-Ruchaud Chief Engineer-Mullet

MANCHE

Captain-Raibaldi First Officer-Cazal

Chief Engineer-Beranguier

TAMISE

Captain-Marcantetti First Officer-Musseau Chief Engineer-Roux

Captain-Gregory

TIBRE

First Officer-Joseph

Chief Engineer-Brenichot

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD Melchers & Co., Agents

HOHENZOLLERN, GER. STR., 3,287 tons

Captain-P. Wettin

Chief Officer-G. Dannemann

Second do.

-R. Troitzsch

Third do. -E. Ebrecht

Chief Engineer-Fr. Toel

Second do. -Fr. Schröder

Third do. -H. Hoffmann · Fourth do. -Fr. Müller

Surgeon-Dr. Robinson Purser-0. Luchterhand

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL STEAM

NAVIGATION COMPANY

ANCONA, BRIT. STR., 1,875 tons

拿干晏

Commander-W. D. Mudie

Chief Officer-F. Summers

Second do. -H. M. Perfect

Third do. -H. Cadou

Fourth do. -R. M. M. Collyer Fifth do. -J. G. Sims Chief Engineer-J. Annal Second do. -A. Menzies Third do.

Fourth

-R. G. Hill

do. -C. Alder

Boilermaker-J. Kerr

Surgeon-C. Harvey

Steward in Charge-A. De Lisle

VERONA, BRIT. STR., 1,876 tons

拿郎 嘩

Commander-G. H. S. Tocque, R.N.R.

Chief Officer-C. R. Longden

Second do. A. S. Sparkes

Third Officer-W. A. Ñorman Fourth do. B. Ridgway Fifth do. -H. Burt Chief Engineer-A. Wright Second do. -J. Nicoll Third do. -W. Watson Fourth do. -J. Fyfe Boilermaker-J. Cameron

Surgeon-R. Toney

Steward in Charge-C. Boxall

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY

    Butterfield & Swire, Agents, Hongkong Windsor & Co., Agents, Bangkok

Yuen Fat Hong, Sub-agents, Hongkong

CHOWFA, BRIT. STR., 1,055 tons Gii Sze-ma-sze

Captain-Jas. Williamson Chief Officer-R. Morgan Second do. -J. S. Levington Chief Engineer-J. Henderson Second do. -R. P. Boyd Third do.

-W. S. Townsend

DEVAWONGSE, BRIT. STR., 1,057 tons

懿馬司 Sze-mari

Captain-W. Perkes

Chief Officer-H. Braeter

Second do. -H. J. Jenkins

Chief Engineer-D. McGlashan

Second do. -J. B. Knight

Third do. A. Cameron

       KEONG WAI, Brit. Str., 1,115 tons Captain-R. Unsworth Chief Officer-R. Wetherell Second do. -J. Hamilton Chief Engineer-R. Riddock

Second Engineer-T. Robertson Third do. -J. Bennett

KONGBENG, BRIT. STR., 862 tons

Hong-ming

Captain-F. W. Jocelyan

Chief Officer-W. French Second do. -D. Shearer Chief Engineer-G. Russell

Second do. -T. W. Robertson Third do. --J. Edington

Loo SOK, BRIT. STR., 1,020 tons 盧魯 Loo-sok

Captain J. B. Jackson

Chief Officer-J. Laurie

Second do. -J. P. Martin

Chief Engineer-G. Menzies

Second do. -H. Thompson

Third do. J. Black

MACHEW, BRIT. STR., 1,996 tons

Ma-chew

Captain-J. E. Farrell

Chief Officer-T. W. Groves Second do. -R. Adams

Chief Engineer J. Robertson Second do. -A. Ritchie Third do. -J. Davidson

MONGKUT, BRIT. STR., 858 tons

Mong-kut

Captain-A. S. Calder

Chief Officer-H. J. Nicholson Second do. -H. W. C. Walker Chief Engineer--H. Hill Second do. -W. Mouat

Third

do. D. McKay

489

PHRA CHOM KLAO, BRIT. STR., 1,011 tons

鳳明

JJ Ming-fung

Captain James Fowler

Chief Officer-P. S. Primrose

Second do. -J. A. Pearne

Chief Engineer-W. Ballantine

Second do. --J. Watson

Third do. -R. Campbell

PHRA CHULA CHỌN KLAO, 1,012 tons 龍明 Ming-lung

Captain-B. B. Brooke-Pigot

Chief Officer-W. N. Majer

Second do. -W. O. Shepherd

Chief Engineer-Robt. Moir Second do. -Jas. Plage

Third do. A. Henderson

PHRA NANG, BRIT. STR., 1,021 tons 權孫 Soon-kuen

Captain-W. H. Watton

Chief Officer--E. E. McLellan

Second do. II. Knightly Taylor

490

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

Chief Engineer-C. F. Focken

Second do.

-J. R. Mercer

Third do.

-J. T. Legg

TAICHIOW, BRIT. STR., 862 tons

Captain-R. Curtis

Tai-chiom

Chief Officer-G. T. Beer Second do. -J. S. Badley Chief Engineer-J. Miller Second do. -C. Aird

Third do. -G. McDonald

CHEW CHONG TONG, BRIT. STR., 1,100 tons LUK PENG CHIANG, BRIT. STR., 1,100 tons

SHAN STEAMERS. Bradley & Co., Managing Owners, Swatow and Hongkong.

CHW'N SHAN, BRIT. STR., 1,999 tons Captain-E. H. Stovell

    Chief Officer-J. W. Hutchinson Second do. -O. Thomas Chief Engineer-J. Brownhill Second do. -W. H. Dixon Third do. - P. Smith

SI SHAN, BRIT. STR, 845 tons

山西

Captain A. Murphy

Chief Officer-H. N. Holton

Second do. -J. Stewart

Chief Engineer-E. T. Arnold

Second do. -H. W. Richards

Third do. -S. Cassim Ismail

SIAM, BRIT. STR., 1,577 tons 山東

Captain-J. F. Messer

Chief Officer-F. J. Ferguson

Second do.-R. S. K. Pentney

Chief Engineer-J. A. Nicol

Second do. -A. P. Walker

Third do. T. Moffat

MISCELLANEOUS COAST STEAMERS

ACTIV, DAN. STR., 355 tons

利得益

Captain-N. W. Storm

Chief Officer-T. Hansen

Second do. -H. Larsen

Chief Engineer-P. Sörensen

Second do. -C. Olsen

ASK, DAN. STR., 632 tons

士呀

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Agents

Captain-H. Hygam

Chief Officer-H. A. Pape

Second do. -P. P. Blok

Chief Engineer-H. C. Jensen

Second do. -A. N. Blinkenberg

FREJR, DAN. STR., 397 tons 也利付

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Agents

Captain-C. L. Strand

Chief Officer-Y. Rode

Second do. -R. Johnson

Chief Engineer-C. T. Osterbye

Second do. -L. Larsen

TIGRIS, BRIT. STR., 1,536 tons

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Agents

Captain-J. Kynoch

Chief Officer-H. E. Stanley Second do. -C. A. Hilte Third do. -H. Seeley Chief Engineer-R. Pithie Second do. -R. Purvis Third do. -C. Reed

KWONGHOI, BRIT. STR., 441 tons 海廣

Sun Kwong Hop, Agents, Hongkong Captain-Rowan

Chief Officer-J. Cannan

Chief Engineer -J. Wilson Second do. -Monrow

KWONGMO, BRIT. STR., 177 tons Malcampo & Co., Agents

Captain-W. Mahon

Chief Officer-E. Crow

Chief Engineer-S. A. Cordeiro

MEMNON, BRIT. STR., 825 tons 偷免

Ocean Steamship Company

Butterfield and Swire, Agents, Hongkong

W. Mansfield & Co., Agents, Sandakan

Captain-B. Branch

Chief Officer-R. Mogridge

Second do. -J. Kysh

Chief Engineer-R. Evans

Second do. --A. Greig

Third do. -A. Gardyne

PASIG, BRIT. STR., 303 tons

式巴

Tsang Sam Yung, Owner, Hongkong

W. Melcher, Agent, Canton

Captain J. D. McKenzie

Chief Officer-C. G. Jones

Chief Engineer-E. L. Stainfield

TAI ON, BRIT. STR., 769 tons 安泰

Tai On Steamship Co., Ld., Owners

Herbert Dent & Co., Agents, Canton

Captain-C. Gablowski

Chief Officer--John Lawrence Chief Engineer-A. Parker

LIST OF FOREIGN RESIDENTS

IN CHINA, JAPAN, COREA, WLADIVOSTOCK, HONGKONG, MACAO, THE PHILIPPINES, BORNEO, TONKIN, ANNAM, COCHIN CHINA, SIAM, STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, MALAY STATES, &c., FOR 1896.

Abad, J. M., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., Manila and Iloilo Abad, V., assistant, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Abbass, A. R., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Abbass, A. S., writer, Engineroom, Naval Yard, Hongkong Abbass, S. H., clerk, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai Abbey, F. H., assistant, F. T. Mason & Co., Yokohama Abbey, T., assistant, Juo. W. Hall, Yokohama

Abbey, Mrs. R. E., missionary, Nanking

Abbott, F. J., acting agent, P. & O. S. Navigation Co., Kobe Abdoola, A., assistant, M. H. E. Ellias, Hongkong

Abdoola, A., draper, A. Abdoola & Co., Hongkong (absent) Abdoola, H. E., draper, A. Abdoola & Co., Hongkong Abdoolally A. S., assistant, A. M. Essabhoy, Yokohama Abdoolbrahim, A. S., manager, J. M. Oosman, Singapore Abdoolkader, A. M., manager, A. M. Essabhoy, Hongkong Abdoolkader, E. M., assistant, A. M. Essabhoy, Hongkong Abegg, A., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Abegg, H., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Abel, L. H., assistant, Standard Oil Company of New York, Yokohama Abello, M., Almacen de Effectos Navales, Manila

Abenheim, Chas., assistant, Bruhl Brothers & Co., Yokohama

Abenheim, F. B., assistant, Bruhl Brothers & Co., Yokohama Abenheim, R., assistant, Bruhl Brothers & Co., Yokohama Abercrombie, W. H., M.D., United States consul, Nagasaki

Abesser, R., merchant, Scheele & Co., Hongkong

Abignac, Lt-Colonel, commandant du Cercle, Yenbay, Tonkin Abily, G., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama

Aboytiz, F., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Aboytiz, P. de, commission agent, Manila

Abraham, A., clerk, Hongkong and China Gas Company, Hongkong

Abraham, D. E. J., mereliant, Shanghai

Abraham, H. J., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai

Abraham, Juan, commission agent, Manila

Abraham, L. D., merchant, Kobe

Abraham, V. E., clerk, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe

Abrams, H., horse dealer, Singapore

Abreu-Nunes, A. E., director, Obras Publicas, Macao

Abrieux, clerk, Customs, Chin-dai, Tonkin

Abry, L., tailor, Lohmann & Co., Yokohama

Acevedo y Espinosa, P., assistant, "Farmacia Real," Manila

Acheson, G. F. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton (absent)

Acheson, J., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton Acheson, J., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"

Achoorkoff, assistant, Local Government, Wladivostock

Ackermann, Geo., agent Olivier de Langenhagen & Co., Hankow Ackermann, G. H., superintendent, Roller Flour Mills Co., Nagasaki Acton, W. W., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Perak Acuña, M., arcediano, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila

Adan, A., assistant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

   Adair, N., chief engineer, steamer "Kwang-chi," China coast Adam, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

492

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Adam, J., missionary, An-shuen, Kweichow

    Adam, R., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Adam, W. E., assistant, Clarke & Co., Bangkok

Adamjee, A., merchant, H. Rajbhoy & Co., Singapore

Adamolle, procureur, Tribunal, Phnompenh, Cochin China

Adamolle, Resident de France, Bacninh, Tonkin

Adams, A. P., merchant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Adams, A. R., solicitor, Hogan & Adams, Penang

Adams, Rev. G., missionary, Fusan, Corea

Adams, H., assistant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai Adams, H. A., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"

Adams, Capt. H. E. F. Goold, adjutant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Adams, H. S., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Adams, J. H., assistant, Odell & Co., Foochow

Adams, Rev. J. S., missionary, Hankow

Adams, K. D., merchant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton

Adams, S., assistant master, S. George's Tamil Mission, Penang Adams, Miss A. P., missionary, Okayama, Japan

Adamsen, Dr., medical practioner, Bangkok

Adamson, Rev. A., missionary, Fusan, Corea

Adamson, C. M., assistant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Adamson, C. P., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Adamson, G. F., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

Adamsen, H. A., launch officer, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Adamson, R. E., Government medical officer, Labuan,

Addis, C. S., sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Addison, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Addosio, Rev. P. d', Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Adelung, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene"

Adeodat, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo

Adet, E., assistant, Adet, Campredon & Co., Yokohama

Adler, M., merchant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Aenlle, C., storekeeper, Maria Cristina Cigar Manufactory, Manila

Aenlle, R., merchant and manager, Maria Cristina Cigar Manufactory, Manila

Aeppli, E., silk inspector, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Aeria, A. A., second clerk, District Office, Balek Pulau, Straits Settlements Aeria, D., engineer, Government Railway, Selangor

Aeria, F., chief clerk, Resident Councillor's Office, Penang-

Aeria, L. S., clerk, Treasury, Penang

Aeria, W. A., apothecary, Pauper Hospital, Singapore

Aeria, W. L., chief clerk, Court of Requests, Penang

Aeria, Z. C., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

Agabeg, A. M. L., merchant, Kobe

Agassis, F., assistant, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore

Agassiz, A. R., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Agier, agent, Public Works, Tourane, Annam

Aglen, F. A., acting assistant secretary, Maritime Customs, Peking

Agnew, R., first engineer, revenue cruiser "Pingching," Shanghai

Agnew, S. M., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"

Agostini, M., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong

Agostini, P. d', writer, H. M. Naval Yard, and teacher of French, Hongkong

Aguado, R., merchant, Marcaida & Co., Manila

Aguiar, F. X. d', tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Swatow

Aguila, J. B. del, assistant, Punjom Mining Company, Hongkong

Aguilar, A., assistant, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Manila

Aguilar, C., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

Aguilar, M., practico del puerto, Iloilo

Aguilar, R. de, comandante, Military Engineers, Manila

Aguirre y Bengoa, general of brigade, Estado Mayor, Manila

Aguirre, D, clerk, P. P. Roxas' Brewery, Manila

Aguirre, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Aguirre, L., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Aguirre, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Chiang-chiu, Fuhkien

Aguirre, V., assistant, José de Loyzaga, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ahlberg, C., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Kowloon Ahrendts, L. F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Ahrens, H. A., assistant, Simon, Evers & Co., Yokohama Aiken, Rev. E. E., missionary, Tientsin

    Ailion, I. A., clerk, R. Isaacs & Brother, Kobe Ainslie, G. R., assistant, Borneo Company, Bangkok Ainslie, H. S., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Aitken, solicitor, Aitken & Ong Siang, Singapore

    Aitken, A. G., engineer in harbour, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Aitken, G., assistant, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki

Aitken, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Akimoff, M. E. engineer, steamer "Vladiwostock," Wladivostock

Alabaster, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Alabycheff, Capt. B. N., crown attorney, Naval Court, Wladivostock Alaejos, J., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Alba, Jose, clerk, Findlay & Co., Manila

Alberdi, G., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila Alberich, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila

Alberico, F., army surgeon, Manila

Alberti, commis redacteur, premier bureau, Conseil Privé, Saigon Alberto, S., vocal, Real Casa de la Misericordia, Manila

Albertz, C., manager, J. H. Langelutje, Wladivostock

Alborado, A., constable, British Consulate, Tainanfoo Albrecht, Rev. G. E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan Alcalde, A., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo Alcalde, Q., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo Alcalde, V., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Alcan, H., chef du premiere Bureau Personel, Hanoi Alcantara, E., capitan de Infanteria, Iloilo

Alcock, Miss A., assistant, F. C. Brown & Co., Amoy

Alcuaz, L. B. C., secretary general, University, Manila

Aldana, J., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila

Aldeanueva y Paniaga, B., farmaceutico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila Aldecoa, M. C., merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Aldecoa, T. Y. de, clerk, Áldecoa & Co., Manila

Aldis, T. W., assistant, Deacon & Co., Hankow

    Aldrich, A. S., secretary, Government Railway Service, Yokohama Aldrich, Miss M., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Aldridge, Dr. E. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Aldridge, Miss, missionary, tson-p'ing, Shantung

Aldworth, J. R. O., district officer, Klang, Selangor

Alemão, D., clerk, Brandão & Co., Hongkong

Alerini, Vice-Resident délégué, Thuankhanh, Annam

Alesceiff, J. P., assistant, Local Government, Wladivostock

Aleson, D., captain, "Arayat," Manila

Alexander, E. M., manager, Straits Trading Company, Selangor

Alexander, R., lieutenant, 1st Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Alexander, Rev. R. P., missionary, Aoyama, Japan

Alexander, Rev. T. T., missionary, Tokyo

Alexander, Miss S., missionary, Osaka

Alexander, Miss, missionary, Kofu, Japan

Alexeieff, E., rear-admiral, commander, Second Russian Pacific Squadron-

Alfonzo, J., commander, gunboat "Urdaneta," Manila

Alford, E. F., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Algar, A., assistant, T. W. Kingsmill, Shanghai

Algara, A., administrador de Hacienda Publica, Iloilo

Algue, P. J., sub-director, Observatorio de Manila, Manila

Alheilig, directeur des travaux, Arsenal, Saigon

Alienza, F., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Alier, Rev. Ramon, Roman Catholic missionary, Kangboe, Fukien

Alix, Rev. J., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Allain, médecin, Hopital Militaire, Hanoi

Allan, teacher, Banting School, Sarawak

Allan, A., general manager, J. Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai

493

494

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Allan, A., superintendent, Money Order branch, Post Office, Singapore Allan, Rev. C. W., missionary, Wuchang

Allan, E. F., interpreter, and pro-Consul for Great Britain, Tientsin

Allan, H. T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Allan, J. G., managing partner, Khye Ho Foundry Co., Penang

Allan, J. McNab., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Allan, M., barrister-at-law, Penang

Allan, N., engineer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Penang

Allan, R., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Allanson, Wm., assistant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai Allardyce, Rev. J. M., missionary, Peking

     Allaud, A., sous-brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong Allchin, Rev. Geo., missionary, Osaka

Allcock, G. C., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co. Yokohama

Allcock, G. II., silk inspector, Yokohama

Allcock, H. E., assistant, China and Japan Trading Company, Yokohama Allcott, G. T., examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Alleebhoy, A., clerk, J. M. Oosman, Singapore

Alleзbhoy, A. M., manager, A. Esmaljec, Hongkong

Allegri, C., chief engineer, Public Works department, Bangkok Allemão, A. E., commission agent and storekeeper, Hongkong Allen, A. E., manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Chinkiang Allen, A. J. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Allen, C. F. R., British consul, Foochow

Allen, C. H., manager, Perseverance Estate, Singapore Allen, E. L., assistant, Local Post Office, Shanghai

Allen, E. L. B., British Vice-Consul, Pagoda, Foochow

Allen, F., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Singapore

Allen, H., chief officer, steamer "Wingsang," Hongkong and Calcutta Allen, H. A., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Allen, H. A. C., missionary, Kuhtsing, Yunnan

Allen, H. E., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Allen, Dr. H. N., secretary, United States Legation, Seoul

Allen, J., assistant, Perseverance Estate, Singapore

Allen, John, engineer, Hongkong Ice Company, Hongkong

Allen, J. W., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

     Allen, K. A., constable, British Consulate, Kewkiang Allen, M. A. V., secretary, Sanitary Board, Perak

Allen, Rev. R., missionary, Peking

Allen, R. B., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai

Allen, W., expense accountant, Army Service Corps, Singapore

Allen, W., broker, Allen & Kennedy, and secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Penang

Allen, W. G., expense accounts officer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Allen, Rev. Y. J., D.D., LL.D., missionary, Shanghai

Allen, Miss B., missionary, Nagasaki

Allen, Miss B. J., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Allen, Miss Mabel, missionary, Foochow

Allenby, M. C., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Peacock"

Allendroff, G. W., lessee, Rest Houses, Selangor

Allibhoy, E. S., manager, J. M. Oosman, Singapore

Alling, Miss H. S., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Allinson, J., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Allinson, J. M., manager, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Allshorn, F. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Ally, H. M. M., merchant, Hajee Mirza Mahomed Ally & Co., Hongkong

Ally, Mahomed, merchant, Hongkong

Almada e Castro, F. X. d', articled clerk, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong

Almada e Castro, J. T. d', clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Almada e Castro, L., d', clerk, Col. Secretary's Office, and act. second clerk of Court, H'kong

Almada e Castro. L. G. d', clerk, Import and Export Office, Hongkong

Almedée, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Ts'ing Chow-fu, Shantung

Almeida Arez, A. A., Attorney General, Macao

Almeida, A. A. F. da, escrivão, "Club União," Macao -

Almeida, A. F. d', clerk, Procurador's department, Macao

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Almeida, A. J. d', clerk, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Shanghai Almeida, C. M., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow

Almeida, C. M. d', commission agent, Shanghai and Foochow

Almeida, Dr. Espectação d', medical officer, Board of Health, Macao

Almeida, E. F. d', clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow

Almeida, F. d', cigar merchant, Tabaqueria Universal, Singapore

495

Almeida, Rev. F. A. d', vicar, St. Lourenco Church, and acting treasurer, Cabido, Macao Almeida, F. A. M., clerk, Geo. McBain, Shanghai

Almeida, F. I. d', clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Almeida, G. d', surveyor, Almeida & Kassim, Singapore

Almeida, H. d', acting assistant official assignee, Supreme Court, Singapore

Almeida, J. d', wharfinger, H., C., & M. S. B. Co., Hongkong

Almeida, J. E. d', merchant, Macao

Almeida, J. E. d', clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai

Almeida, J. E. d', Jr., interpreter, repartição de Expediente Sinico, Macao

Almeida, J. M. d', clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Almeida, L. F. d', clerk, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Almeida, M. R. d', merchant, D'Almeida & Co., Foochow

Almeida, T. W., headmaster, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Almond, R. W., chief officer, steamer "Esmeraida," Hongkong and Manila Alonço, T. F. da S., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Alonso, C., storekeeper, Manila

Alonso, F., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Alonso, F., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Alonso, J., commander, hulk "Animosa," Manila

Alonso, M., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Alonso, Fr. M., professor, University, Manila

Alonzo, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo

   Alsagoff, S. A. K. bin A. R. manager, Alsagoff & Co., Singagore Alsberg, M., assistant, Wieler & Co., Hongkong

Alst, J. A. van, chief accountant, Maritime Customs, Peking

Alston, A. G., R.N.R., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"

Altamarina, R., clerk, Koch & Brunner, Cebú

Altherr, C., assistant, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo

Altman, G. J., accountant, British Borneo Trading and Planting Co., Labuan Alty, H. J., master, Boys' School, Chefoo

Alvarado, H. de, inspector general, Prisons, Manila

Alvarado, P., Compania General de Tabacos, Aparri, Cagayan, Philippines

Alvares, A. Á., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong

Alvares, Rev. C. R., de S. A., conego, chaplain of Sto. Agostinho's Church, Macao Alvares, E. M., surgeon, Police Force, Macao

Alvarez, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chiunih, Formosa

Alvarez, L., notario, Obispado, Iloilo

Alvares, L., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong

Alvarez, M., official de Aduanas, Manila

Alves, A. A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Alves, A. L., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Alves, J. A. S., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton

Alves, A. E. de G., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Alves, J. L. de S., clerk, Harbour Master's Office, Hongkong

Alves, J. M., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Alves, J. M. S., first clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong

Ambler, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo

Ambrose, J., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Amelot, commis de Residence, Cambodia

Ament, Rev. W. S., missionary, Peking

Ames, H. E., surgeon, U.S.A. cruiser "Detroit"

Ammann, F., assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Ammann, J., engineer, Union Rice Mill, Saigon

Amoore, H. E., assistant, A. J. McGlew & Co., Kobe

Amos, A., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang Ampenoff, W. P., assistant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow Ampon, G. F., teniente, Infanteria, Manila

Ampuero, Y., vice-secretary, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

496

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Anatriani, M., manager, Hôtel de Oriente, Manila

Anchant, C. P., chief clerk, audit-office, Selangor

Andersen, H. N., merchant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Andersen, L., manager, Mercantile Tobacco Company, Shanghai

Andersen, N. P., commander, Customs cruiser "Ping Ching," Shanghai

Anderson, A., assistant Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Anderson, A. B., agent, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Nagasaki

Anderson, A. L., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Anderson, B. M., phonographist, Yokohama

Anderson, C. J, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Anderson, C. L., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin

Anderson, D. G., assistant, Borneo Company, Bangkok

Anderson, Rev. D. L., missionary, Soochow

Anderson, E. assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Anderson, F., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Anderson, Capt. F. J., deputy colonial engineer, Penang

Anderson, F. J., manager, H. G. Brown & Co., Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Philippines

Anderson, G. C., marine surveyor, Hongkong

Anderson, Jas., manager, Amoy Dock, Amoy

Anderson, John, merchant, Guthrie & Co., and consul for Siam, Singapore

Anderson, Robert, merchant, Robt. Anderson & Co., Shanghai and Kewkiang (absent) Anderson, L. A., assistant, Nils Moller & Sons, Shanghai

Anderson, P., medical missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa

Anderson, P. G., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Anderson, R., superintendent engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang

Anderson, R. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Anderson, R. A. J., pilot, Shanghai

Anderson, R. Y., captain, steamer "Fooksang," China coast

Anderson, T. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Anderson, W., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Anderson, W. C. C., merchant, Collins & Co., Tientsin

Anderson, W. H., accountant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai Anderson, W. R., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila Anderson, Miss E., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shantung

Anderson, Miss H., missionary, Tokyo

Andersson, Anton, missionary, Fatshan; Canton

Andrade, Major C. L., in charge Military Treasury, Macao

    Andrade, J. J. d', clerk, Portuguese Consulate, Shanghai Andrade, J. T., assistant, Manililla, Manila

Andrade, L. T., assistant, Manililla, Manila

Andradi, F., assistant, Chasseriau Brothers, Singapore André, clerk, commissariat de l'Arsenal, Saigon

André, clerk, "La Salubrité," Saigon

André, directeur, Hospital de Choquan, Saigon

André, Ed., C., merchant and consul for Belgium Manila André, M., controller, Excise department, Saigon André, chief, second office, Secretariat General, Saigon

Andreae, A., commission agent, Wladivostock

Andreani, Capitaine, second commandant French Flagship "Bayard" Andreeff, P. J., tea inspector, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Foochow

Andreeff, Lieut. S., commander steamer "Vladivostock," Wladivostock

Andreis, E., merchant, E. Caudrelier, Yokohama

Andrejev, I., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Andres, Z., superintendent, "La Castellana," Iloilo

Andres, C., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

Andressen, R. F., pilot, Kobe and Nagasaki

Andreu, Fr. J., professor, St. Thomas' College, Manila

Andrew, G., superintendent, reservoir, Water Supply department, Singapore

Andrew, G., China Inland missionary, Yangchow

Andrew, John, merchant, Hongkong

Andrew, P. A., chief clerk, Governnient, Dindings

Andrew, R. M., captain, steamer "Hae-an," China coast

Andrew, W. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Andrews, F. M., foreman printer, Government Printing department, Sandakan

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Andrews, H. J., merchant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila (absent) Andrews, H. J., Jr., merchant, Andrews & Co., Manila

Andrews, H. W., merchant, Andrews & George, Yokohama

Andrews, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Esmeralda," Hongkong and Manila Andrews, J. J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Andrews, J. W., assistant tidlesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Andrews, R. H., merchant, Andrews & Co., Manila

Andrews, Rev. W., missionary, Hakodate

Andrews, Miss M., missionary, Tungchou, Chihli

Andrus, E. E., clerk, Bain & Co., Tainanfu

Anethan, Baron A. d', Minister for Belgium, Yokohama

Angé, clerk, Treasury department, Cambodia

Angear, F. C., medical practitioner, Tamsui

Angeles, J. I. Z. de los, assistant, Public Works department, Manila

Angellier, R. C. L, clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Angier, médecin de première classe, Hôpital Mixte, Pnompenh, Cambodge

497

Angier, R. A., sub-accountant, Chatered Bank of India, Australia & China, Yokohama

Anglada, J., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

Angles, J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Angoulvant, chancelier de Residence, Haiduong, Tonkin

Angulo, M., practico del puerto, Iloilo

Angus, J. W., clerk, Powell & Co., Singapore

Angus, T. A., clerk, Audit Office, Penang

Angus, T. S., manager, Buddoh Cocoanut Estate, Singapore

Anievas, V., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Anik, A. S. M., manager, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co., Shanghai

    Annal, J., chief engineer, P. & O. S. N. Co. steamer "Ancona," Hongkong & Japan Anon, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila

Anstey, Colonel T. H., commanding Royal Engineer, Hongkong

Anstruther, K., assistant, Siam Forest Company, Bangkok

Ansuategui, G. de, clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Antelo, J. de, professor of medecine, University, Manila

Anthonisz, G. E., commission agent, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore

Anthonisz, J. O., second magistrate, Singapore

Anthony, J. M., merchant, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang

Anthony, S. A., merchant, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang

Antia, N. K., manager, Tata & Co., Hongkong

Antoine, P., chancelier, French Consulate, Singapore

Anton, A. S., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Anton, C. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Anton, J. Ross, bill and bullion broker, Anton & Stewart, Hongkong (absent)

Antoncich, G. J. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Antonini, F., accountant, General Tobacco Company, Manila

Antonio, A. M., manager, "Siam Free Press," Bangkok

Antonio, E., bookkeeper, Ho Wyson, Hongkong

Antonio, F., major, Guarnição de Timor, Timor

Antonio, J., draughtsman, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Anty, P. Bons d', consul for France, Lungchow

Anz, O., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Newchwang

Aparicio, E. de, consul for Spain and Portugal, Amoy

Apcar, A. M., merchant and commission agent, Yokohama

Apcar, A. V., merchant, Hongkong

Apollinaire, Rev., missionary, Chefoo (absent)

Appay, J., clerk, P. Brunat, Shanghai

Appenzeller, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul

Applin, R. V. K., magistrate, Labuan, British North Borneo

Aquino, A. H. d', clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Aquino, B. J. d', purser, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton Aquino, E. H. d', first clerk, Stamp Revenue Office, Hongkong Aquino, F. d', clerk, Maitland & Co., Shanghai

Aquino, F. A. d', clerk, Administracao do Concelho da Taipa, Macao Aquino, J. C. d', clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Aquino, J. T., d', clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong Aquino, M. J., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Hongkong

498

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Arab, G. M.. merchant, Berigny & Co., Kobe

Aragneau, E., manager, C. Favre & Co., Singapore Arai, K., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe Aranda, M., jefe de negociado, Administracion Civil, Manila Arando, M., assistant Frochlich & Kuttner, Manila

Araujo, A. T. de B., lieutenant commander, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao Araujo, P. d', inspector, Telegraph department, Perak

Araullo, M. profesor, University, Manila

Araullo y Gonsalez, M., suplente, Sala de lo Criminal, Manila Arbuckle, Miss V. C., missionary, Seoul, Corea

"}

    Arbuthnot, E. O., secretary and manager, Major Bros., Shanghai Arbuthnot, Sir R. K., Bart., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion Arcenegui, J., medico del regimento, Magallanes Philippines Arceo, J., secretario de Sala, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila Archambaud, J., assistant, Sociéte des Etains, Klian, Perak

    Archer, J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Kobe Archer, W. J., British vice consul, Chiengmai, Siam

Archibald, John, agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Hankow

Ardagh, R., solicitor, Joaquim Brothers, Malacca

Ardisone, clerk., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Haiphong Arechavala. E., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Arellano, C. S., lawyer, and professor, University, Manila

Arellano, E. R. de, colaborador, El Faro administrativo Manila

Arellano, R., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Arenas, J. C., managing proprietor, cigar factory "Colon," Manila

Arenas, L. C., managing proprietor, Cigar Factory "Colon," Manila (absent)

Arensma, T. H. C., manager, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Co., British North Borneo Ares, G., medical officer, Cebu

Arespaco. J., ayudante de campo de General de Brigada, Manila Arevalo, B., dentist, Manila

Arevalo, J., dentist, Manila

Argence, A. d', adjoint, College des Interprètes indigènes, Hanoi Arguaolo, B., capitan auxiliar, Artilleria, Zamboanga, Philippines Argues y Fernandez, A., ayudante de Marina, Capiz, Philippines Ari, Lala, proprietor, Hotel de Lala Ari, Manila

Arias, A., interventor, Hacienda Publica, Manila Arias, Fr. E. F., professor, University, Manila

Arkwright, Rev. W. M., professor, Seminario de S. Jose, Macao Arlaboose, chef de bataillon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Arlington, L. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Armada y Lopez, E., army surgeon, Manila

Armand, entrepreneur, Hanoi

Armand, L., overseer, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Armendariz, G., sub-inspector, Army Medical department, Manila

Armour, J., tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Armour, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo

Armstrong, G., broker, Armstrong & Sloan, Manila (absent)

Armstrong, G. F., assistant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila

Armstrong, J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Singapore Armstrong, J. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "ZEolus"

Armstrong, J. G. L., major, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Armstrong, J. M., Government auctioneer and commission agent, Hongkong

Armstrong, W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Armstrong, W., clerk, Gas Co., Shanghai

Arnaud, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Arnaud, Mme., proprietrix, Central Hotel. Yokohama

Arnesilla, F., clerk, S. Bischoff, Silay, Philippines

Arnetvedt, N., missionary, Hankow

Arnhold, Ph., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Arnillas, D., ayudante, Public Works department, Cebu

Arnold, E. T., chief engineer, steamer "Si-shan," China coast

Arnold, T., secretary, H., C., & M. Steamboat Company, Hongkong Arnold, T. J., missionary, Wuhu

Arnott, D., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Arnould, C. W., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong Arnould, H. M., assistant, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama Arnous, H. G., tidewaiter, Customs, Fusan, Corea

Aroca, A., engineer, Comission Agronomica, Albay, Philippines Arraiza, R., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Arranz, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Tao-tin-tia, South Formosa Arreger, M., merchant, Hollman & Co., Manila and Iloilo

Arrieta, V., clerk, Marcaida & Co., Manila

Arrivet, J. B. A., teacher of French, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo Arroyo, J. S., commandante, Presidio de Zambuanga, Manila

Arrue, Fr. L., bishop, Iloilo

Artemieff, P., fleet judge, Russian Pacific Squadron

Arthur, assistant, Hotel du Commerce, Haiphong

Arthur, H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Arthur, H. F., proprietor, Fine Art Gallery, Yokohama Arthur, H. W.,assistant, Bain & Co., Tainanfoo

Arthur, J. D. C., pilot, Shanghai

Arthur, T., superintendent engineer, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore Arthur, W. M. B., first clerk, Magistracy, Hongkong

Artigas, M., propietario " El Faro Administrativo," Manila Arvatti, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Arvin-Berod, commis de Residence, Hanoi

Aschbrenner, O., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Ascoytia, M. M., registrador de la propiedad, l'ampanga, Philippines

Asgar, M. E., merchant, II. A. Asgar & H. Esmail, Hongkong (absent)

Ash, Arthur, broker, Ash, Doney & Co., Tientsin.

Ash, J. A., teacher, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Ashley, C. J., sail maker, Shanghai

Ashmore, Rev. Wm., D.D., missionary, Swatow

Ashmore, Rev. Wm., Jr., missionary, Swatow

499

Ashness, E. N. M., accountant, Land and Survey department, Sandakan, British N. Bornoe Ashton, F., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Tamsui

Ashton, H., merchant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila

Aspden, Miss, missionary, Ta-tong-fu, Shansi

Aspinall, Thos., superintending engineer, Straits Ice Co., Singapore

Assaud, avocat, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Assumpção, C. A. R. d,' interpreter, Repartição do Expediente Sinico, Macao

Assumpção, J., reader and foreman, "Hongkong Telegraph," Hongkong

Assumpçao, J. C. P. d', clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Assumpçao, J. C. R. d', clerk, Judicial departinent, Macao

     Astill, R. W., president, Marine Engineers' Institute, Shanghai Astrom, chief engineer, H. S. M. S. "Maida"" Bangkok

Astrom, C., pilot, Bangkok

Athayde, H. de C. C., commander, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao Atkinson, H. S., head master, Government Central School, Singapore Atkinson, Rev. J. L., missionary, Kobe

Atkinson, J. M., acting Colonial Surgeon, Hongkong

Atkinson, Miss J., missionary, Soochow

Atlay, H. S., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted" Atterbury, B. C., medical missionary, Peking

Atwater, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tai-ku, Shansi

Atwood, Dr. I. J., missionary, Feucho-fu, Shansi

Atzenroth, G., merchant, Scheele & Co., Hongkong

Aubert, surgeon, French gunboat, "Lutin'

Aubert, Licut.-Colonel A., commandant, Caobang, Tonkin

     Auchterlonie, John, assistant, Findlay & Co., Manila Audebaud, proprietaire, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Audibert, médecin, Hopital Militaire, Hanoi

Aufiliâtre, J., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai

Augustesen, H. C., assistant, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo

Augustin, J. W., clerk, Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., Penang

Augwin, Miss, music teacher, Inland Mission School, Chefoo Aumallé, A., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila Aurell, K., missionary, Tokyo

500

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Aurientis, Rev. P., missionary, Osaka

Aurnhammer, A., merchant, Wladivostock

Aurquia, J. B., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila Aurteneche, L. de, almacen de efectos, Manila

Austen, Rev. W. T. chaplain, Seamen's Mission, Yokohama Austin, A. E., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore Auvergne, Alexis, Resident de France, Haiduong, Tonkin Auvray, médecin en chef, Hospital, Haiphong

Auzéby, conducteur, Travaux Publics, Thaibenh, Tonkin Avanceña, Señoritas, teachers, Molo, Iloilo

Avare, J. P., capitan del Puerto de Zamboanga, Philippines Avasia, A. B., assistant, Tata & Co., Shanghai Averill, C. S., merchant, Yokohama

Averill, J. O., merchant, Yokohama

Avetoom, T. C., medical practitioner, Penang

Avison, Dr. O. R., medical missionary, Seoul

Awdry, R., Government Resident of Upper Sarawak, Sarawak

Ayala, M., capitan del Regimento, Visayas, Philippines

Aycart, L., secretario, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Ayers, J. G., fleet medical inspector, U.S. flagship "Olympia

Aylesbury, H.A.W., Taiping, Perak

Ayme, médecin en chef du service de Santé, Saigon

Ayres, Rev. J. B., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan

Ayres, Philip B. C., c.M.G., colonial surgeon and inspector of hospitals, Hongkong (abst.) Ayres, W. R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Ayrton, D. R., clerk, Mehta & Co., Foochow

Ayrton, W. S., consul for Great Britain, Tamsui

Ayscough, F., assistant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai Ayuso, R., engineer, Public Works department, Ceba Azedo, C. M. D., major da guarnição de Timor, Timor Azénor, procurator, District Court, Bentré, Cochin-China Azevedo, F. d', clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao Azevedo, J. F. d', clerk, Melchers & Co., Canton Azevedo, J. J. d', clerk, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton Azevedo, M. d', clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Azevedo, M. R., d,' teacher, Government Girls' School, Macao Aznar, J., ayudante, Capitania del Puerto, Iloilo Aznar, M., chemist, J. Zobel Capiz, Philippines

Babington, A., manager, National Bank of China, Yokohama Babintsoff, E. W., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Babintsoff, W. P., merchant J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Babonneau, principal conductor, Public Works, Hanoi

Baccala, agent de culture, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Bacon, A. W., fleet paymaster, U.S. flagship "Olympia"

Badeley, F. J., deputy superdt. of police, and act. assist. Postmaster General, Hongkong Bader, H., assistant, Union Rice Mill, Saigon

Badie, Rev. H., French Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Badman, H. A., storekeeper, Bangkok

Badolato, J., jefe, Direccion de la Administracion Civil, Manila

Baehr, H., merchant, C. Rohde & Co., and acting consul-general for Peru, Yokohama

Baelz, Dr. E., professor, university medical officer, British Legation, Tokyo

Baenziger, G. A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Company, Manila

Baer, S., merchant, Baer senior & Co., Manila (absent)

Baessler, J., broker, Shanghai

Baggallay, H. L., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe

Baggallay, M., merchant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe

Baggi, F., employé, Sinchong Silk Filature Company, Shanghai Bagley, H. C., caretaker, Kennedy Town Hospital, Hongkong Bagley, H. P., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Bagnall, Rev., missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi Bahr, A. W.. merchant, Shanghai

     Bahr, Rev. J., Rhenish missionary, Fukwing, Kwangtung Bahr, L., assistant, L. Grenard & Co., Shanghai Baidak, proprietor, London Tavern, Nagasaki

501

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bailey, D. J. S., assistant resident, Second Division, sarawak Bailey, E., M.D., missionary, Swatow

Bailey, E. T., surveyor, Pahang Corporation, Pahang Bailey, G. L., manager, Kota Estate, Pantie, Johore Bailey, O. E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Bailey, S. B., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Bailey, T. B., past assistant surgeon, U.S. gunboat "Machias"

Bailey, W. S., chief engineer, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao Bailey, W. W., managing director, Highlands Estate, Selangor

Bailie, Rev. J., missionary, Soochow

Baillet, pharmacien, Hôpital de Haiphong, Haiphong

Bailly, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Bain, Alex., chief engineer, China Sugar Refining, Co., Bowrington, Hongkong Bain, A. W., merchant, Bain & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Tainanfoo

Bain, C. H., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama

Bain, G., acting assistant treasurer, Kinta, Perak

Bain, G. Murray, proprietor "China Mail," Hongkong

Baird, A., chief lightkeeper, Cape D'Aguilar Lighthouse, Hongkong

Baird, J., engineer, Windsor & Co.'s Rice Mill, Bangkok

Baird, J. W., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Baird, M., assistant, Borneo Co., Chengmai, Siam

Baird, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Baird, Rev. W. M., missionary, Fusan, Corea

Bajenoff, Capt., superior officer, Naval Court, Wladivostock Baker, Edwin, English teacher, Kobe

Baker, E. J., missionary, Wuhu

Baker, E. M., assistant, Audit department, Perak

Baker, F. L., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Baker, G., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Baker, H., tea inspector, Butterfield & Swire, Foochow

Baker, J. R., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Baker, L. J., engineer surveyor, Public Works department, Perak

     Baker, T. S. accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Baker, W., boarding office, Marine department, Penang

Baker, W., acting inspector of police, Hongkong

Baker, Miss, teacher, Baxter Girls' Schools, Hongkong

Baklanoff, I. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Tremuche, Eastern Siberia

Baker-Baker, W. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"

Balavendruni, Rev., missionary, Penang

Balbas, V., merchant, V. Balbas & Co., and director, Banco Español Filipino, Manila Balboa, J. M., official, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila

Balden, W. F., clerk, Hellyer & Co., Yokohama

Baldock, Dr. E. H., missionary and medical officer, Maritime Customs, Seoul

Baldwin, G., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Taku

Baldwin, G. L., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Baldwin, Rev. J. M., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Baldwin, W., assistant manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang

Balet, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo

Balette, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Balfour, A., superintendent engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Balfour, C. H., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Balhatchet, A., clerk, Gaol department, Penang

Ball, F. P., sub-agent, American Trading Co., Kobe

Ball, J. Dyer, interpreter, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Ball, T. A., assistant, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, British North Borneo Ballagh, J. C., missionary, Tokyo

Ballagh, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tokyo

Ballagh, Rev. J. L., missionary, Yokohama

Ballaghi, Miss A. P., missionary, Yokohama

Ballantine, W., chief engineer, steamer "Phra Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok

Ballard, J. A., insurance agent, Shanghai

Ballard, Miss, missionary, St. Hildo's Mission, Azabu, Tokyo

Baller, Rev. F. W., China Inland missionary, Nganking, Anhwei

Baller, Miss, Protestant Girls' School, Chefoo

302

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Baller, Miss A., teacher. Preparatory School, Chefoo Balloch, G., tea-inspector, Gilman & Co., Foochow Ballu, Service Veterinaire de l'Indo-Chine, Tonkin Balmer, Miss, missionary, Swatow

Balmer, Miss M., missionary, Swatow

Bampfylde, Hon. C. A., Government Resident, Sarawak Proper, Sarawak Bamsey, W., draftsman, Public Works department, Hongkong

Bamsey, W. Sydney, engineer, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong

Banbury, Rev. J. J., missionary, Kewkiang

Bandier, merchant, E. Baud & Co., Saigon

Bandinel, J. J. F., merchant, and vice-consul for U.S.A., Germany, &c., Newchwang Bandon, J., assistant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Banerjee, B. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Banister, Rev. W., missionary, Foochow

Banks, C. W., secretary, John Little & Co., Singapore

Bannerman, J., superintendent engineer, Tugboat Co., Shanghai

Banta, A., profesor, Colegio de Niños Tiples, Manila

Baptista, A. M. clerk, Sharp & Co., Hongkong

Baptista, J., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Hongkong

Baptista, Vy. Rev. J. J., vicar-general, Portuguese Mission, Singapore

Baptista, L. J., merchant, Macao

Baptista, M. A., Jr., clerk, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

Baptista, M. H., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Baptista, O., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., and organist, R. C. Cathedral, Hongkong

Baptiste, M. registrar, First Court, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Barbant, assistant, Customs, Phanthiet, Annam

Barbe, accountant, Residence, Haiphong

Barber, Commander F. M., naval attaché, U.S. Legation, Tokyo

Barber, J., assistant, W. J. Bjelobodoroff, Wladivostock

Barberet, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province

Barbier, P. N., Roman Catholic missionary, Banxang, Siam

Barbosa, A. T., inspector, Revenue department, Macao (absent) Barcelo y Ravell, A. de, professor of music, Iloilo

Barchet, S. P., M.D., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo

Barchet, Miss M., missionary, Ningpo (absent)

Barclay, J. R., assistant master, Diocesan School, Hongkong

Barclay, Rev. T., missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa

Bard, E., manager, Oliver, de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai

Bardens, F. J., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe Bardi, Chev. Á., Minister for Italy, Peking

Bardoul, commander, gunboat "Bouclier," Saigon

Bardsley, Miss, missionary, Wênchow

Baret, accountant, Comptabilité Generale, Cambodia

Barff, C. S., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Barff, F. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Bargen, J. von, assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Bargmann, G. W., assistant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila

Barillet, surgeon, Service Medical, Choquan, Cochin-China Barker, medical practitioner, Penang

Barker, A., conmission agent, Singapore

Barker, F. W., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Barker, G., deputy foreman, Tong Colliery, Tientsin

Barker, J. E., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Aberdeen, Hongkong

Barley, R. M., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Barlow, A. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Barlow, G. P., acting resident, Matu, Sarawak

Barlow, P. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Barlow, W. C., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong

Barlow, Miss D. D., missionary, Himeji, Japan

Barnabé, Rev. G., French Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Barnard, G. A., missionary, Nganluhfu, Hupeh

Barnard, H. C., district engineer, Larut Railway, Perak Barnardiston, T. L., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel Barnes, C. I., merchant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

"

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Barnes, F. H., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Barnes, W. D., acting protector of Chinese, Penang

Barnett, Captain, commanding constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo Barnett, C. W., civil and consulting engineer, Penang

Barnett, Miss, missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa

Barns, Miss E. E., missionary, International Missionary Alliance, Kobe

     Barr, Colonel Wm. L., district paymaster, Army Pay department, Hongkong Barr, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Barraclough, Miss, missionary, Ta-tong-fu, Shansi

Barradas, A. F., clerk, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., Shanghai

Barradas, A. M., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Barradas, E. C., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Barradas, M. F., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Shanghai

Barradas, V. F., clerk, W. J. S. Shand, Yokohama

Barran, Capitaine, commandant l'artillerie, Langson, Tonkin Barraut, E. H., magistrate, Sandakan, British North Borneo Barré, agent principal, Travaux Publics, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin

     Barrena, V., secretario tesorero, Sociedad de Fianzas Mutuas, Manila Barrenechea P., army surgeon, Manila

Barrera, A., commander gunboat "Cebu," Manila

Barrett, H. A. S., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Barrett, J. B., manager, Goodenough & Co., Yokohama

Barrett, Hon. John, United States Resident Minister, Bangkok

Barretto, Alberto, merchant, Barretto Hermanos, Manila

Barretto, A. L., assistant, Marcaida & Co., Manila

Barretto, A. M., custom-house broker, Manila

Barretto, Antonio T., assistant, Barretto Hermanos, Manila

Barretto, A. V., merchant, Manila

Barretto, F., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Barretto, F. F., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong,

Barretto, L., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Barretto, L. B., merchant, Barretto Hermanos, Zambales, Philippines

Barretto, L. L., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong.

Barretto, M. A., organist, Roman Catholic Mission, Singapore

Barretto, R. E., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Barrie, W., manager, engine department, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Barrière, lieutenant, French Flagship "Bayard"

Barrière, Ch., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Barrios, A., practico del puerto, Iloilo

Barros, A. de P. purser, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton

Barros, E., assistant inspector of Customs, Bangkok

Barros, F. J., clerk, Hongkong Brick and Cement Co., Hongkong

Barros, J. de, clerk, Telegraph department, Bangkok

Barros, J. F. E., clerk, Viuva Senna Fernandes e Filhos, Macao

Barros, J. J. D., clerk, Turner & Co., Hongkong

Barroso, V. R., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila Barrow, C. E., clerk, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Barrow, Mrs., medical missionary, Tientsin

Barrows, Miss M. J., missionary, Kobe

Barrozo, J. assistant, José de Loyzaga, Manila

Barrozo, P., comerciante, Cebú

Barruyer, conducteur, Travaux Publics, Langson, Tonkin

Barry, J. W., piermaster, Kobe Pier Co., Kobe

Barstch, lieutenant, Russian torpedo cruiser "Vsadnik"

Barth, J., teacher Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki

Barthe, chancelier, Residence, Sontay, Tonkin

Bartholomeusz, R. S. inspector, Government Railway, Selangor

Bartleet, W., tea inspector, F. H. England & Co., Foochow

Bartlett, E., curator, Sarawak Museum, Sarawak

Bartlett, R., undertaker and upholsterer, Penang

Bartlett, Jr., Rev. S. C., missionary, Tottori, Japan Barto, F. E., manager, A. A. Vantine & Co., Kobe

Barton, H. P., lieutenant and commander, H. B. M. S. "Esk" Barton, John, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

503

504

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Barton, J. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Barton, G. W., assistant, Frazar & Co., Kobe

Barton, S. W., second lieutenant, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang Barton-Wright, E. W., assistant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe

Basa, J. M., merchant, Hongkong

Basa, S., clerk, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila

Basagoiti, W. P. de, outdoor foreman, Tanjong Pagar Wharves, Singapore Basilovsky, chief architect, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock

Bass, H.. assistant, Josh. Thyen Hankow

Basset, chef de cabinet, Residence, Hué

Basset, vice-Resident, for France, Hatinh, Annam

Bassett, T., captain, steamer "Kiang-foo, Yangtsze river

Bastian, C., captain, steamer "Hongkong," Hongkong and Haiphong

Bastiére, commis greffier, District Court, Haiphong

Bastillo, E., profesor, Mission de San Vincent de Paul, Manila

Basto, A. J., lawyer and consular agent for France, Macao

Basto, Arthur, professer, Escola Publica para China, Macao

Basto, H. M., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Batchelor, J., foreman boilermaker, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Batchelor, Rev. J., missionary, Sapporo, Japan

Batchelor, T., Yokohama Hairdressing Saloon, Yokohama

Bateman, E. F., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Bateman, H., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Bateman, J. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Bateman, M. J., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Bateman, Mrs. C. J., head mistress, Belilios Public School, Hongkong Bates, C. J., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila

Bates, Rev J., missionary, Shanghai

Bates, Miss E., missionary Bangkok

Bathurst, H., captain, steamer "Thales," China Coast

Bathurst, H. W., collector, Land Revenue department, Sunjei Ujong Bâtie, Mce. Dejean de la, consul de France, Mongtszu Batliwara, B. L., manager, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong

Batlle y Hernandez, E., merchant, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila Batonieff, M. D., agent, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Tientsin Battegay, J., assistant, Ullmann & Co., Shanghai

Batty, G., T., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Batty, Miss China Inland missionary, Shanghai

    Bauart, W., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk, Eastern Siberia Baudechon, commandant adjoint l'Artillerie, Hanoi

Baudet, juge président, District Court, Chandoc, Cochin-China

Baudin, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

Baudoin, conducteur, principal, Public Works department, Haiphong

Baudounet, Rev. X., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Baudrillard, Capt., inspector, Civil Guard, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Bauer, M., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Bauerfeind, A., assistant, M. Rohde, Shanghai

Bauermann, W., manager, Carmele y Bauermann, Manila

Baumann, L., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki

Baumer, Miss, missionary, Changshan, Chekiang

Baumgartner, E., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Baur, G., assistant, H. Mandl & Co., Shanghai

Baur, R., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong

Bauron, telegraphist, Haiphong

Bavier. Ed. de, merchant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Baxendale, A. S., superintendent of Posts and Telegraphs, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Baxter, H., accountant, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Shanghai

Bayani, E.. medico vacunader, Iloilo

Bayeno, Z., engineer, Manufactory of Bricks, &c., Iloilo

Bayle, commander, French cruiser "Duguay-Trouin "

Baylee, S. St. A., chaplain, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong

Bayne, W. G., agent, North China Insurance Co., Yokohama

Baynes, F., solicitor, Hogan & Adams, Penang

Baza y Dean, J., professor, Escuela Nautica, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

505

Bazin, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si Beach, J. G., Church of England missionary, Szechuen Beale, J. E., manager, "Japan Mail," Yokohama Beals, Rev. Z. O., missionary, Wuhu

     Beam, J. M., consulting engineer, Osaka Beaman, W. F., missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen Bean, A. W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore Bear, Rev. J. E., missionary, Chinkiang

Bearblock, C. W. J., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Pique Beard, Rev, W. L., missionary, Foochow Beart, E., Yokohama

Beart, M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Beattie, Rev. A., missionary, Canton

""

Beattie, J., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Beattie, J. M., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Beattie, J. M., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Beatty, T. E., foreman boilermaker, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Beatty, W. H., assistant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai

Beaty-Pownall, C. P., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Redpole"

Beaube, F. L., lieutenant-colonel, Visayas, Philippines

Beaublat, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Beauchamp, Rev. E. B., missionary, Pakhoi

Beauchamp, J. W., clerk, Nickel & Co., Kobe

Beauchamp, R. H., agent, North China Insurance Co., Singapore Beauchef, P., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Beauclerk, W. N., chargé d'affaires, British Legation, Peking

Beaudeuf, inspecteur, Ferme de l'opium, Annam

Beaudoin, conductor principal, Public Works department, Haiphong

Beaufort, Leicester P., Governor, British North Borneo, Sandakan Beaumont, de la Bonninière, Contre Amiral, French Squadron

Beauvais, J. A., brigadier de police, Saigon

Beauvais, J. J., chancelier, French Consulate, Lungchow

Beauverie, ingenieur civil, Yenbai, Tonkin

Bebrunner, A., assistant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Becerra, M., ayudante, Obras del Puerto de Manila, Manila

Beck, A., inspector of police, Selangor

Beck, J. M., controller, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Company, Shanghai Beck, H., merchant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Becke, F. G., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Becker, A. W. A., merchant, Wieler & Co., Hongkong

Becker, E., merchant, Becker & Co., Kobe

Becker, H., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Becker, J. E., assistant C. P. Low & Co., Yokohama

Becker, R., merchant, Sander & Co., Hongkong

Becker, Mme., proprietaire, Boulangerie Parisienne, Hanoi

Beckett, W. R. D., British vice-consul, Bangkok

Beckhoff, J., inspector of works, Surveyor's Office, Shanghai

Becourt, chef de bataillon, Hagiang, Tonkin

Becquevort, Rev. E., S.J., missionary, Tientsin

Bédais, commandant de gendarmerie, Saigon

Bedat, architect, Haiphong

Bedier, J., forwarding agent, Hanoi

Beebe, Rev. R. C., M.D., missionary, Nanking

Beer, P., agriculteur, Saigon

Beer, Paul, commissionaire expert des Douanes, Saigon

Beeton, S. E., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton and Macao

Begg, A. H., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Begley, Mrs. A. H., manager, Foochow Ice Co., and agent river steamers, Foochow

Begineur, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Bégue, H. L. E., assistant, Bavier & Co., Shanghai

Béguex, L., manager, Oriental Hotel, Kobe

Behn, P., assistant, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Behr, E., assistant, Winckler & Co., Yokohama Behr, S., merchant, Behr & Co., Singapore (absent)

500

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Behrens, J., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Beidek, O., merchant, Falck & Beidek, Bangkok Beierstorff, C., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Beins, E. J., clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore Beins, J., chief clerk, Treasury, Malacca Beins, L. R., chief clerk, Municipality, Malacca Beins, M., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore Bejanjee, A., manager, Peak Hotel, Hongkong

     Bekkering, H., manager, Tandik Estate, British North Borneo Beklemisheff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Sivoutch" Bel, Rev. T., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking Belbin, E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Belbin, E. C., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai Belbin, Miss E., assistant, Public School, Shanghai Belcher, W. T., China Inland missionary, Liang-cheo, Kansuh Belfield, F., magistrate, collector of land revenue, etc., Pahang Belilios, Hon. E. R., C.M.G., merchant, Belilios & Co., Hongkong Belilios, I. R., merchant and commission agent, Singapore Bell, captain, steamer "Hecuba," Bangkok and Singapore Bell, Rev. E., missionary, Seoul

Bell, E. H., superintendent of police, Singapore Bell, F. H., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai

Bell, H. F. L., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Bell, H. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Bell, John, medical practitioner, Jordan & Bell, Hongkong Bell, S., engineer, G. Woods, Shanghai

Bell, W., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Spartan Bell, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Bell, Mrs., missionary, Hankow

""

Bell-Irving, Jas. J., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Bellairs, B. St. J., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion

Bellamy, commis de Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin

"

Bellamy, G. C., district officer, Kwala Selangor, Selangor

     Bellamy, H. F., deputy state engineer, Public Works department, Selangor Bellan, chancelier, Residency, Cambodia

Belland, A., commissioner, Police, Saigon

Bellingham, A. W. H., architect, Tientsin

Belliot, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Bukit Timah, Singapo re Bellauf, archiviste, Cabinet, Hanoi

Belozeroff, A., assistant, Customs, Wladivostock

Belton, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Belz, H., accountant, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Belzunce, R., merchant, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo

Benard, comerçant, Phulangthuong, Tonkin

Benavent, F., assistant, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo

Bender, Rev. H., Basel Mission, Chong-hang-kang, Kwangtung Bender, J., missionary, Chuchow-fu, Chekiang

Benedict, Miss H., inissionary, Kyoto, Japan

Benedicto, T., sugar merchant, Iloilo

Bengen, M. F., assistant, Worch & Co., Yokohama

Benham, Miss E., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Benitez, M., piano dealer, Benitez & Co., Manila

Benjafield, F. J., financial assistant, Municipality, Singapore

Benjamin, D., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Benjamin, S. S., share broker, Benjamin & Kelly, Hongkong

Benn, Miss R. R., M.D., missionary, Tientsin

Bennecke, C., assistant, Telge & Co., Shanghai

Bennett, Rev. A. A., missionary, Yokohama

Bennett, Rev. C., secretary, Church of England Mission, Hongkong

Bennett, C. C., merchant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Bennett, E. F., acting British Consul, Wuhu

Bennett, J. W., storekeeper, Bennett & Co., Shanghai

Bennett, L. E., agent, Bangkok Korat Railway, Bangkok

Bennett, W. G., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Bennett, W. R., bill and bullion broker, Bennett & Dare, Yokohama Bennett, Mrs., inissionary, West Point, Hongkong Bennetts, S., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Fique" Benoit, G., Résident, Quang-yen, Tonkin

Benot y Rubio, E., army surgeon, Manila

Benskin, J. W., acting principal, Raffles Institution, Singapore Benso, F., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Legaspi, Philippines Benson, F., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Foochow Benson, R. E. R., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. " Porpoise" Bent, H., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton Bent, P. S., assistant, Robison & Co., Yokohama Bent, Rev. R. H., missionary, Tsiningchow, Shantung

Bentinck, W. G., captain, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Bentley, E. P., missionary, Shanghai (absent)

Benton, O. N., instructor, Higher Middle School, Niigata, Japan Benyto, I., medico de naves, Iloilo

Benzeman, C. M., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Benzenius, C. G., master, steamer "Hyenik," Chemulpo, Corea Benzie, A. E., secretary, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore Bérard, de, consul for France, Manila

Berard, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Berdennikoff, K. K., commissioner, Customs, Wladivostock

Berenguier, conseiller municipal, Saigon

Beretta, D., manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s, Silk Filature, Shanghai Beretta, P., merchant, Yokohama

Berg, A. missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi

Bergaso, Rev. F., Convento de Recoletos, Cebu

Bergen, Rev. Paul D., missionary, Chinan-fu, Shantung

Berger, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi

Berger, E., Yokohama

Berger, E. L. C., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Berger, M., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Bergling, A. R., missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi

Bergmann, C., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Penang

Bergmann, F., assistant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Bergmann, O., manager, Worch & Co., Yokohama

Bergstrom, F. O., missionary, Tokyo

Berigny, C. W. de, examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Berigny, Th. de, merchant, Berigny & Co., Kobe

Berindoague, L., chief accountant, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong.

    Berkeley, H. J., acting magistrate, sub-district office, Gopeng, Perak Berkhahn, unter-zahlmeister, H. I. G. M. gunboat "Iltis

Berkhuysen, J. W., merchant, W. Mansfield & Co., Sandakan

Berkin, Rev. J., missionary, Teh-ngan, Hankow

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Berkowikha, L., proprietor, Hotel de l'Europe, Wladivostock

Berli, A., commission agent and accountant, Bangkok Berlioz, Rt. Rev. A., Roman Catholic bishop, Hakodate

Bernabé, teniente, Ayuntamiento, Cebú

Bernal, F., comandante del regimiento, Legaspi, Philippines

Bernard, chef de premier bataillon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Bernard, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Bernard, A., Teluk Panghina Garang, Selangor

Bernard, E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang.

Bernard, F. G., bill broker, Bernard & Son, Singapore

Bernard, V. H. G., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted"

Bernardi, de, chief, first office, Direction Local Service, Saigon

Bernardi, B., pastry cook, Bernardi Brothers, Shanghai

Bernardi, J., pastry cook, Bernardi Brothers, Shanghai

Bernardi, P., pastry cook, Bernardi Brothers, Shanghai

Bernardo, B., assistant, Almacenes Generales de Deposito, Manila Bernardo, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Bernat, H. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Banxang, Siam

Bernheim, M., manager J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong

Bernières, A. M. de, commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

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FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bernstein, S., proprietor, "Hongkong Bar," Yokohama Berntzwiller, assistant, E. Le Roy, Dapcau, Tonkin Berrens, N., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu Berrick, J., merchant, Berrick Brothers, Yokohama Berrington, A. T. D., chief magistrate, Selangor Berriz, R. R., medico titular, Gobierno Civil, Manila Berruezo, E., elerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Berry, H. A., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Company, Singapore Berry, J. C., M.D., director, Doshisha Hospital, Kyoto, Japan (absent) Bertaux, chef du service, Cadastre et Topographie, Saigon Berthelot, J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Berthet, merchant, Borrelly & Cie., Saigon

Berthet, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Berthet, J. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Berthet, Jules, merchant, Saigon

Berthety, chief surveyor of roads, Cholon, Cochinchina Berthon, L., assistant French postmaster, Shanghai Bertrand, agent Messageries Maritimes, Tourane, Annam Bertrand, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Berwick, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Beschmidt, Miss, missionary, Hanhong, Shensi

Besoux, operator, Eastern Extension A. & C, Telegraph Co., Haiphong Bessière, A. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Best, A., assistant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama

Best, A. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Best, C. H., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Amoy

Best, J. R., assistant, Japan Dispensary, Yokohama

    Bethge, K., director general, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Bethell-Jones, P. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo

Bethune, D. E. P., captain, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Betseler, commissaire rapportreur, Justice Militaire, Hanoi

Bettington, B., extra officer, Residency of Third Division, Sarawak Bettinson, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Betts, G. E., missionary, Aushuen, Kweichow

Beurmann, C., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Beveridge, W. W. O., surgeon-captain, Medical Staff, Hongkong

Bevington, A., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Bewes, Miss E., missionary, Lu-ngan-fu, Shansi

Beyer, E., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Penang

Bezard, capitaine d'arms, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Bezos, Fr B., professor, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila

Bhabha, S. B., ship broker, Hongkong

Bhassania, C. O., merchant, Cursedjee Ookerjee Bhassania & Co., Hongkong

Bhesania, C. M., silk merchant, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong and Canton

Bhesania, D. D., assistant, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong

Bhesania, F. C., assistant, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Canton

Bhicajee, U., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong

Bhikhajee, Pirojshah, assistant, Dorabjee Nowrojee Hongkong

Bhuggut, R. R., commission agent, Hongkong

Biagioni, F., merchant, Dell' Oro & Co., Yokohama

Bianchi, A., assistant, Dell' Oro & Co., Yokohama

Biard, pilot, Haiphong

Bibby, A. H., assayer, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang

Bibby, H. T., engineer, Raub Australian Gold Mining Company, Pahang Bibby, W., manager, Raub Australian Gold Mining Company, Pahang

Bickart, accountant, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Bickart, I., clerk, Oppenheimer Frères, Yokohama

Bickersteth, Rt. Rev. E., bishop, Church of England Mission, Tokyo Bickerton, T. L., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Bicknell, W. A., Government auditor, Penang

Biddle, W. P., captain of marines, U.S. flagship "Olympia"

Bideleux, F. F., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu

Bidgood, W., overseer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong Bidwell, R. A. J., architect, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bidwell, W. T., proof-reader, Customs Printing office, Shanghai Bieber, M., merchant, J. Bieber and Brother, Yokohama Biedermann, E., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Bielfeld, F., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama Bienes, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Bigelow, Miss G. S., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan Bigge, H. C., commander, H.B.M.S. "Pique

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Biggs, E., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Biggs, Rev. L. C., chaplain, St. George's Church, Penang Bigot, concessionnaire, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Bijno, F., assistant, E. Bavier & Co. Shanghai

Billeter, C., assistant, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore

Billing, Rev. A., missionary, Tokyo

Bilton, J., conductor, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Binda, E., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo Binder, E., tailor, Lohmann & Co., Yokohama Binder, F., assistant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore

Bindloss, L., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calbayog, Manila

Binford, G., missionary, Tokyo

Bingham, T. H., major, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang

Binks, E., chief overman, Tong Colliery, Tientsin

Binks, J., engineer, Wuchang Cotton Mill, Wuchang

Binnel, Rev. J. A., missionary, Chefoo

Birch, E. W., Secretary to Government, Perak Birch, Hon. J. K., senior magistrate, Singapore

Birch, P., engineer, in charge steamer "Sabah," Sandakan Bird, H. W., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong Bird, S. G., merchant, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong

Bird, W. W., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore Bird, Miss, missionary, Tai-ku, Shansi

Birk, L., M.D., medical practitioner, Wladivostock Birkelund, Rev. J. R., M.D., missionary, Tokyo Birnie, C. M., assistant, Browne & Co., Nagasaki Birraux, Rev. J., Roman Catholic Missionary, Osaka Birrel, M. B., missionary, Hanshan-hsien, Wuhu

Birt, C. E. V., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Birt, F., Bishop of Diana, Thibet

Bisbee, A. M., coast inspector and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Bischoff, C. V., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Bischoff, Chs., assistant, Samuel Bischoff, Iloilo

Bischoff, E., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Bischoff, F., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe'

Bischoff, Samuel, merchant, Iloilo (absent)

Bishop, Rev. C., missionary, Tsukiji, Tokyo

Bishop, F. J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila Bishop, G. T., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Linnet "

Bishop, W., shipping clerk, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Bitschin, S., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Biunas, V., propietario, Botica Santo Cristo, Manila Bixby, Miss J. M., medical missionary, Swatow

Bizardel, F., surgeon, French cruiser "Isly"

Bjeloborodoff, W. I., civil engineer, Wladivostock

Bjorkebaum, J. E., missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi

Björnson, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Black, C. A., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Black, D. T., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Black, G. H., pilot, Pagoda Anchorge, Foochow

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Black, Geo., chief officer, steamer Irene," China coast

Black, J., engineer, Borneo Co.'s Saw Mills and Timber Yard, Bangkok

Black, J., propietario, Farmacia Sto. Nino, Manila

Black, J. R., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Black, J. R., engineer, Low Ban Seng's Rice Mill, Bangkok

Black, R., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Black, R., engineer, Borneo Co.'s Saw Mills and Timber Yard, Bangkok

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FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Black, R., shop foreman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Black, Thos., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Black, Major-General Wilsone, commander, II.M. Forces in China, Hongkong Black, W., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama

Black, Miss E., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh

Black, Miss E., missionary, Swatow

Black, Miss J., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh

Black, Miss M., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh Blackburn, H., medical practitioner, Nagasaki Blackmore, J., merchant, Kobe

Blackmore, Miss, missionary, Kofu, Japan (absent)

Blackmore, Miss S., missionary, Singapore

Blackmore, Miss M., head mistress, St. George's Girls' School, Penang

Blackwood, N. J., surgeon U.S. gunboat "Monocacy"

Blad, C. A. V., broker, Parsons & Blad, Yokohama

Blagden, C. O., acting magistrate, Singapore

Blaikie, D., superintendent naval architect, Ishikawajima Shipbuilding Co., Tokyo Blainville, C. de, chancelier, Résidence de France, Tourane, Annam

Blair, John, general manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Blair, T., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong

Blake, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Blake, D. H., assistant, China and Japan Trading Company, Kobe

Blake, J., leading-man of storehouses, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Blake, J. J., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Blake, W. C., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Blake, W. II., clerk, tidewaiter, Maritime Cuetoms, Kowloon

Blalock, Rev. F. L., missionary, T'aian-fu, Shantung

Blamey, T., manager, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

Blanc, A., druggist, Hanoi

Blanc, B., chef, Hotel de l'Univers, Saigon

Blanc, E. H., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Blanc, J., druggist, Hanoi

Blanchard, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Sontay, Tonkin

Blanchard, A., storekeeper, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Blanchard, W., pilot, Taku

Blanche, B. de M., treasurer, Tourane, Annam

Blanchet, L., agent, Messageries Fluviales, and vice-consul for Spain, Saigon

Blanchy, P., timber and stone merchant, and president, Colonial Council, Saigon

Blanco, A. E., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Blanco, R. D., ingeniero jefe, Visayas y Mindanao, Philippinas

Blanco, R., interprete de Frances e Ingles, Manila

Blanco y Erenas, R., Marques de Peña Plata, Gobierno General, Manila

Bland, A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Bland, J. O. P., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Bland, N. M., officer in charge, British Residency, Sungei Ujong

Bland, R. M., collector, Land Revenue Office, Singapore

Blandford, E. J., missionary, Wuch'en, Kewkiang

Blass, O., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Blaynay, W., assistant master, Diocesan School, Hongkong

Blaze, D. S., druggist, Blaze & Co., Penang

Bleby, Rev. H. L., missionary, Oita, Japan

Blech, L., proprietor, Bangkok Saw Mill, Bangkok

Bleifua R., assistant, H. Grauert, Yokohama

Blesky, P., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Blethen, G. C., captain, steamer "Hsin-yu," China Coast

Bleton, A., négociant, Haiphong

Bleton, H., clerk, A. Bleton, Haiphong

Blettery, Rev. L., missionary, Chungking

Blickle, C., assistant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Bligh, A. R., assist. manager, Selangor Aerated Water and Ice Manufacturing Co., Selangor Blight, R. L., captain, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton

Blineau, commissaire, Arsenal, Saigon

Blinmann, S. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Bliss, E. L., medical missionary, Shaowu, Foochow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bliss, Miss R. C., M.D., missionary, Canton Bloch, E., proprietor, Bazar Visayas, Cebu Bloch, L., assistant, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Block, J., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong

Block, J. J., storekeeper, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo

Block, P. P., second officer, steamer "Ask," Hongkong and Haiphong Blockhuys, E. J., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo

Blockhuys, V., assistant, Van der Stegen & Co., Shanghai

Blodget, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Peking (absent)

     Blodgett, E. W., merchant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila Blom, C., missionary, Toncheo district, Shensi

      Blomster, J., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Blondel, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"

Blondel, Rev. U. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Blondel, employé, Customs, Nhatrang, Annam

Blonsky, medical inspector, Local Government, Wladivostock Blot, professeur, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Bluethgen, W., electric engineer, Germann & Co., Manila Blum, A., merchant, G. Praire & Cie., Saigon.

Blum, H., merchant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

     Blum, J., assistant, Eastern Manufacturing Co., Hongkong Blümer, M., assistant, Otto Reimer & Co., Kobe Blundell, G., commission merchant, Yokohama

Blunn, W., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Blunt, Miss O. A., missionary, Chofu, Japan

Bluntschli, H. C., merchant, H. C. Bluntschli & Co., Singapore Boag, J. H., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama Boag, J. T., bill and bullion broker, Yokohama

Boag, W. W., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama Boan, commissaire de police, Yenbay, Tonkin

     Bobbe, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Bobsien, L., clerk, A. Oestinann, Kobe

Bocedilousky, S., naval agent, Kussian Legation, Tokyo

Bocher, G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Bock, C., consul-general for Sweden and Norway and consul for Denmark, Shanghai Bock, E., assistant engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Bock, H., merchant, Katz Brothers., Singapore

Bock, M., assistant, Charles Bonnet, Saigon

Bock, P., commission agent, Saigon

Bodecker, W. G., proprietor, Billiard Rooms, Kobe

Bodenhausen, G., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking

Beecher, J., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Boeddinghaus, C. E., merchant, Nagasaki

Boehmer, L., plant exporter, L. Boehmer & Co., Yokohama

Boehrer, Rev. J. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Boëlle, Juge-Président, Tribunal d'Haiphong

Boethke, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm "

Boffey, Win., manager, tailoring department, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Bogacki, O., assistant, J. Zobel, Manila

Böger, H., merchant, Kirchner & Böger. Shanghai (absent)

Boggs, Rev. J. J., missionary, Canton

Bohi, J., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Bohlks, R., assistant, Carl Rhode & Co., Yokohama

Bohm, P., proprietor, Windsor Hotel, Hongkong

Bohnzcewicz, H. von, assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Canton

Bohr, H., chief superintendent, Chinese Telegraphs, Tientsin Boie, R., chemist and druggist, Boie & Schadenberg, Manila Boileau, Miss, missionary, Foochow (absent)

Bois, J. C., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Boisadam, F., editor "L'Avenir du Tonkin," Hanoi

Boissel-Dombreval, lieutenant, French flagship "Bayard"

Boje, S. T. D., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock Bojesen, C., chief instructor, Chinese Telegraphs, Tientsin Bojou, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi

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FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bolivar, J. J., secretary, Gobierno-General, Manila

Bolles, J. W., assistant, Standard Oil Coy. of New York, Hongkong Bollhorst, H., merchant, C. Fressel & Co., Manila

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Bollman, H., captain, steamer Vladimir," Wladivostock

Bolte, B., amtsdiener, German Consulate, Kobe

Bolton, H. E., missionary, Chungking

Bolwig, C., missionary, Hankow

Bomanjee, B., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong

Bomanjee, F., assistant, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Shanghai

Bomar, Miss, M. B., missionary, Shanghai

Bonafield, Miss Julia, missionary, Foochow (absent)

Bond, C. W., chief lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Bond, E. T., merchant, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Bondfield, Rev. G. H., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai

Bondyreff, D., master, O. W. Lindholm & Co.'s steam tug "Tschaika," Wladivostock Bone, Rev. C., Wesleyan Methodist missionary, Canton

Bonhomme, Kev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Bonifacio, assistant administrator of native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Bonifay, capitaine de frégate, Chief of Staff, French Squadron

Bonifay, second commander, French cruiser "Alger"

Bonilia, F. G. de, consul for Spain, Yokohama

Böning, G. D., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Boniver, Ch., foreman, Hanyang Iron Works Wuchang Bonnafond, L., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Bonne, Rev., Koman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Bonneau, J., sub-inspector, Customs, Saigon Bonnefoy, principal geometer, Survey Office, Saigon Bonnel, commis de Trésorerie, Résidence, Haiphong (absent) Bonnemaille, clerk, Customs, Lao Kay, Tonkin Bonnet, Rev. M., missionary, Chiangpei, Szechuen Bonnifay, clerk, Residency, Quang-yen, Tonkin Bonnin, lieutenant, Bureau Topographique, Hanoi Bonny, S. M., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore Bono, E. V., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy Bonsal, S., secretary, United States Legation, Tokyo Bonsey, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow

Bony, J., chief clerk. E. Baud & Co., Haiphong

Boone, Dr. H. W., missionary, in charge of Hongkew Hospital, Shanghai Bootcher, entrepreneur de cultures, Tuyenquang, Tonkin

Booth, A., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Booth, Rev. E. S., missionary, Yokohama

Booth, F., assistant, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Booth, G., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama

Booth, G. C., clerk, E. J. Moss, Yokohama

Booth, J. V., manager, Larut Pharmacy, Perak

Booth, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Borbein, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Bord, A. A. du, tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Bores y Romero, F. X., director general de Administracion Civil, Manila Borges, A., professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Borges, J. A., lieutenant, Guarnição de Timor, Timor

Borges, Rev. M. J. da C., vicar-general, Macao

Borioni, F., examiner, Maritime Custoins, Chemulpo, Corea

Borios, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi

Borisoff, M. W., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Borkowsky, P., assistant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

Bornemann, F., merchant, Shanghai and Hongkong

Börner, kapitan-lieutenant, H. I. G. M's. flagship "Kaiser"

Börner, H., assistant, Meyer, Lemke & Co., Shanghai

Bornhessel, Max., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Hongkong

Borradaile, A. L., surgeon-captain, Army Medical Staff, Hongkong

Borreil, director of railway, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin

Borrelly, A., proprietaire, Grand Hotel, Phnompenh

Borres, J., tenedor de libros, Bernabe Reyes, Cebu

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Borring, E. J., proprietor, Denmark Estate, Selangor Borthwick, Rev. E. R., chaplain, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted" Borthwick, R. W., manager, Medical Hall, Yokohama (absent) Bosanquet, Miss, missionary, Osaka

Bosc, agent for Graf de Lailhacar & Co., Pnompenh, Cambodia

Boscat, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse

Bosch, U. van, clerk, Henry G. Brown & Co., Laguimamoc, Philippines

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Bose, C. W. B. von, merchant, Carlowitz & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Canton (abst.) Bose, Rev. H. C., missionary, Soochow

Bosenberg, W., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Co., Manila

Bosque, J. Garcia, abogado, Iloilo

Bosshard, Rev. J., superintendent Bible, Book and Tract Depôt, Hongkong (absent) Bosshart, E., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Bostick, Rev. G. P., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung

Bostwick, H. J., agent, American Board of Missions, Tientsin

Bostwick, Miss E. F., missionary, Tientsin (absent)

Bostworth, Miss S. M., missionary, Foochow

Botcharoff, N., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Eastern Siberia

Bötel, H., manager, China Export, Import and Bank Cie., Hongkong

Botelho, A. A. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carfill & Co., Hongkong

Botelho, A. A. H., Jr., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Botelho, A. C., clerk, Harbour Master's Office, Hongkong

Botelho, B. J. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Botelho, B. M., clerk, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Botelho, D., lightkeeper, Tsing-seu, Amoy

Botelho, E. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Botelho, F. de S., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Botelho, G. S., clerk, C. Weinberger & Co., Yokohama

Botelho, G. S., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Botelho, J. M., clerk, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Botelho, J. M. B., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Botelho, P. V. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Botelho, R. F., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Shanghai Bott, Dr. W., Government analyst, Medical department, Singapore Bottfield, W. D. G., major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Bottlewalla, H. E., merchant, H. E. Bottlewalla & Co., Hongkong Bottu, A., expeditionnaire, Secretariat, French Council, Shanghai Boucabeille, lieutenant, officier de renseignement, Langson, Tonkin Bouchard, chief engineer, French cruiser "Alger" Bouchard, J., wine merchant, J. Bouchard & Co., Kobe Bouchard, E., assistant, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Bouchard, Mme., dressmaster, Kobe

Bouche, chef de bataillon, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Bouche, president, District Court, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Bouché, J., clerk, German Consulate, Hongkong

Boucher, avocat defenseur, Hanoi

Boucher, paymaster, Treasury, Haiphong

Bouchet, E., avocat, Hanoi

Bouchoojeff, T. A., attorney general, Wladivostock

Bouchot, assistant, "La Salubrité," Saigon

Boude, Miss K. T., missionary, Kochi, Japan

Boudor-Bricout, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Haiduong, Tonkin

Boudville, J., assistant, Anglo Chinese Methodist School, Penang

Boudville, S., assistant, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Bouffier, A. L., assistant, Goodenough & Co., Yokohama

Bouffler, comptable, Tresorerie, Hanoi

Boutils, chef d'escadron, Artillerie, Sontay, Tonkin

Boughton, Miss E. F., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung

Bougnet, E., manager, Puddling and Mill department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Bouige, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Bouillon, Rev. C., missionary, Seoul

Bouillon, Rev. L. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Boukhovetsky, W., interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo Bouladoux, Rev. Th., missionary, Gensan, Corea

17

514

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Boulanger, sous chef, fourth office, Directon of Local Service, Saigon Boulé, assistant, Customs, Thanh-hoa, Annam

Boulleur de Courlon, Le, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"

Boulton, J. F., assistant engineer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong Boulton, Miss E. B., missionary, Osaka

Bounevialla, assistant engineer, H. B. M. S. "Alacrity

""

Bourard, sub-engineer, Public Works department, Hué, Annan

Bourbon, H. Vosy, chemist, L. Grenard & Co., and curator, Museum, Shanghai Bourdon, Rt. Rev. Dr. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore

Bourdon, J., distiller, Saigon

Bourdonnee, Rev. P. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

Bourgarel, L., first clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Bourgeois, H. S., chancelier, French Consulate, Shanghai

Bourgey, Lt-Col., commandant du Cercle de Langson, Tonkin Bourgouin-Meiffre, agriculteur, Namdinh, Tonkin

Bourne, constable, British Consulate, Tientsin

Bourne, G. H. D., agent, Straits Trading Co., Serendali, Selangor

Bourne, T. J., assistant engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Shan-hai-kwan Bourne, W., inspector of police, Penang

Bourne, Win., Yokohama'

Bourrard, sous-ingenieur, Travaux Publics, Hué

Boussac, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Bousson, telegraphist, Thanh-hoa, Annam

Boutet, commander, French cruiser "Alger"

Boutier, C., chaplain, Military Hospital, Saigon

Bouton, assistant, H, L. Schiess, Haiphong

Boutonnet, controleur, Customs, Haiphong

Bouyer, accountant, Treasury, Hué, Annam Bouyeure, Vice-Resident, Hué, Annam Bouysson, Rev. J., missionary, Seoul

Bouzanquet, clerk, Customs, Hanoi

Bovet, A., merchant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Bovet, F., merchant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Bovet, G., assistant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Bowdler, E., special engineer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong Bowen, A. F., financial assistant, Police department, Penang

Bowen, C. D., district assistant Magistrate, Selama, Perak

Bowern, T. W., constable, British Consulate, Chinkiang

Bowers, F. H., dental surgeon, Dr. Noble & Co., Hongkong and Singapore

Bowie, W. M., assistant, Medical Hall, Kobe

Bowker, G. H., chief officer, steamer "Choysang," China coast

Bowley, F. B. L., solicitor, H. L. Dennys, Hongkong

Bowman, A. R., tailor, Shanghai

Bowness, S., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Box, Rev. E., missionary, Shanghai

Box, Miss, missionary, Yang-chow, Chinkiang

Boxshall, H. E., assistant surveyor, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Boyd, D. T., assistant, Boustend & Co., Singapore

Boyd, J. G., broker, mines and estate agent, Singapore

Boyd, Rev. J. R. S., missionary, Ningpo

Boyd, Thos., factory manager, Gula Estate, Perak

Boyd, W., acting registrar, Resident's Office, Labuan Boyé, commissaire priseur, Hanoi

Boyé, huissier, Tribunal de première instance, Hanoi

Boye, R., socio gerente, Botica Boie y Schadenberg, Manila Boyer, procureur, District Court, Travinh, Cochin-China

Boyer, Dr. A G., chemist, Japan Camphor Co., Kobe

Boyes, F., merchant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

Boyes, G. T. H., R.N., commodore in charge of Naval Establishments, Hongkong Boyes, R., assistant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

Boyle, A., engineer and boilermaker, Manila

Boyle, Lieut. Colonel J. de T., commanding Royal Engineer, Singapore Boynton, Miss E. M., missionary, Ningpo

Boyol, J. M., clerk, Brown & Co., Amoy

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Boyol, J. S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Boza, S. G. Peres de, interventor, Aduana, Cebu Bozier, G., clerk, Nagasaki Roller Flour Mills Co., Nagasaki Bozzolo, C. F., district magistrate, Upper Perak Brackhill, Miss Sara, missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen

Bradbery, E., harbour master, Penang

Bradbury, C. M., instructor, Higher Normal School, Tokyo

Braddell, R. W., barrister-at-law, Braddell Brothers & Matthews, Singapore

Braddell, T. de M. L., barrister-at-law, Braddell Brothers & Matthews, Singapore Braddon, W. L., residency surgeon and assistant immigration agent, Sungei Ujong Bradford, M. G., assistant superintendent of works and surveys, Sarawak Bradgate, W. K., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin Bradshaw, Rev. F. J., missionary, Suchow-fu, Szechuen Bradshaw, H. B., flag-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion" Brady, H. F., acting Consul for Great Britain, Kewkiang

Braess, C., merchant and consul for Netherlands, Denmark, and Sweden, Kobe Braess, G. M., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe

Braeter, H., chief officer, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong & Bangkok Braga, F. X., clerk, Hunt & Co., Kobe

Braga, J., clerk, Cigar Factory "Colon," Manila

Braga, J. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Braga, J. P. de N., assistant, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Braidwood, W. Drew, headmaster, Victoria School, Hongkong

Braithwaite, Geo., secretary, Bible Societies, Yokohama Bramall, E., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Bramfitt, Rev. T., missionary, Hankow

Bramhall, G. W., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama

Brammer, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Branch, B., commander, steamer "Memnon," Hongkong and North Borneo Branco, A. A., harbour master, Macao

Brand, H. Shelley, tea inspector and merchant, H. S. Brand & Co., Foochow Brand, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo

Brand, W., merchant, Brand Brothers & Co., Shanghai

Brandavie y Brandavie, D., teniente de Infanteria, Manila

Brande, E., bookkeeper, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Brander, Dr. T. C., missionary, Chin-chow, Newchwang

Brandram, Rev. J. B., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan

Brandt, A., assistant, P. Kierulff, Peking

Brandt, D., merchant, D. Brandt & Co., and consul for Austria-Hungary, Singapore Brandt, F., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Brandt, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Brâno, T. Alvares de la, promotor, Juzgado de Barotac Viejo, Iloilo

Branscombe, Miss, missionary, Sihchau, Shansi

Branson, E. J. W., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang

Branson, J. E., clerk, Treasury, Penang

Brass, E., merchant, Shanghai

Bratt, A. H. H., consulting engineer, Shanghai

Braun, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

Braun, E., storekeeper, Public Works department, Penang

Braun, R., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Braune, W., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama

Brauss, H., merchant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore

Bray, A., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Coy, Pahang

Bray, H. W., timber and hemp merchant, Pasacao, Philippines

Bray, Rt. Rev., Roman Catholic bishop, North Kiangse

Brayer, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Braysher, C. Deighton, harbour master, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Brazier, H. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Mêngtzu

Brazier, J. R. first assistant, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Brea, C., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Brea, C. L., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Bredenberg, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Bredihin, O. P., proprietor Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock

Bredon, M. Boyd, acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

17%

515

516

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Breen, D., officer in charge, "Kwan-tin," Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Breen, H. S., assistant, Vaccum Oil Co., Kobe

Bréger, A., assistant, Oppenheimer Frères, Kobe

Brehmer, W., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

    Breitag, G., assistant, New London and Amsterdain Borneo Tobacco Co., Bilit, B. N. Borneo Breitenfeldt, M. J. H. C., tidewaiter, Maritimos Customs, Lappa, Macao

Bremer, F., assistant, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Bremner, A. S., manager, Bank of China, and Japan Limited, Shanghai Bremner, D., inspector of police, Hongkong

Bremner, J., fleet paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Bren, R., librarian and stationer, Manila

Brenan, Byron, British consul, Canton

Brenan, E. V., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Brenichot, chief engineer, M. M. steamer "Tibre," Saigon and Haiphong Brennan, W. H. W., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Brennwald, C., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama (absent) Brent, W., assistant, Browne & Co., Kobe

Brereton, R., captain, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer "Recorder," Singapore Brereton, Rev. W., Anglican chaplain, Tientsin (absent)

Bresson, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse

Bret, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province

Bret, Rev. L., missionary, Gensan, Corea

Bretfeld, J., S.J., assistant, Zi-Ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai

Bretschneider, C., merchant, Bretschneider & Büller, Yokohama and Kobe

Brett, H., assistant, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu

Breuninger, H., merchant, Falck & Beidek, Bangkok

Brewer, E. J., missionary, Taiyuenfu, Shansi

Brewer, F., jockey, Penang Horse Repository, Penang Brewer, W. J., inspector of police, Selama, Perak

Brewer, W. W., bookseller, Hongkong

Brewitt-Taylor, C. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Brewster, E. J., district maigtrate, Lower Perak

Brewster, Rev. W. N., missionary, Foochow

Briant, maitre principal, Port de Guerre, Saigon

Briant, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse

Brias, E., contador de Aduana, Iloilo

Bridger, B. C., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

Bridger, H. B., electrician, [ongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

Bridges, G., acting junior officer, Kwala Kubu, Selangor

Bridges, L. F., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Bridie, Rev. W., missionary, Canton

Brien, telegraphist, Hanoi

Briére, Resident Supérieur de l'Annam, Hué

Briffaud, P., commission agent, Haiphong

Briggs, W. A., medical missionary, Praa, Siam

    Bright, W., Inspectorate of Maritime Customs, Statistical department, Shanghai Brigly, A. J., surveyor, Survey Department, Perak

Brinckmeier, R., tidewaiter, Customs, Chemulpo

Bringuir, Rev. L., missionary, Nagasaki

Brinkley, Capt. F., R.A., proprietor and editor, "Japan Mail," Yokohama

Brinkmann, korvetten kapitän, H. I. German M. S. "Cormoran

Brinkworth, Geo., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Singapore

Brioso, E. R., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila

Brisac, G., accountant, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Brision, clerk, Société Française des Charbonnages, Hongay

27

    Brissac, agent, Messagaries Fluviales de Cochin-Chine, Cambodia Bristow, H. B., British consul, Tientsin

Britto, F. M., clerk, Hewett & Co., Shanghai

Britto, F. X. de, manager, Silk Condition House, Canton

Britto, J., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Britto, J. de, writer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Britto, J. M., clerk, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai

Britto, J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Britto, L. de, clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Britto, V. N., clerk, Hewett & Co., Shanghai

Britton, Miss, missionary, Funghwa, Chekiang Province

Broadbent, J. F., agent Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy Broadrick, E. G., second commissioner, Court of Requests, Penang Brocard, M., entreprise de degraissage, Hanoi

Broch, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Brock, A., assistant, Popp & Co., Kobe

Brock, G., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Brock, J., boilermaker, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Bröckelmann, F. A., merchant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton

Brockett, T., manager, Brockett & Co., Foochow

Brockhurst, G. W., manager, I. Marians & Co., Kobe

Brocking, F., assistant, Sietas & Co., Chefoo

Brockman, E. L., agent India Immigration department, Penang

Brockmann, C., merchant, Windsor & Co., and Swedish consul, Bangkok

Brockmann, Dr. F., German Borneo Co., Bankoka River, British North Borneo Brockmann, G., merchant, C. Heinszen & Co., Manila

Brodersen, C., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Brodersen, H., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai Brodnikoff, assistant, Steam Oil Mill, Wladivostock

Broderick, R. G., assistant surgeon, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Brokashire, S., sub-manager, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang Brokaw, Miss M. E., missionary, Yokohama

Bromley, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Brooke, C. B., secretary, Bell's Asbestos Eastern Agency, Hongkong

Brooke, E. W., assistant, "Japan Herald," Yokohama

Brooke, J. H., proprietor and editor, "Japan Herald," Yokohama

517

Brooke-Pigat, B. B., captain, steamer "Phra Chula Chom Klao," Hongkong & Bangkok Brooke-Smith, A., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama

Brooks, A. H., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Brooksbank, F. H., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Broomhall, A. H., agent, China Inland Mission, Hankow

Broomhall, Miss E., missionary, Ta-ning, Shansi

Brossard, adjudant de division, Marine Service, Saigon

Brosset, accountant, Residency, Hanam, Tonkin

Brossman, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Brost, H., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Brotelande, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Brothers, R., employé, Sailors' Home, Hongkong

Brou, Noël, director, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi Brough, R., cashier, Railway Company, Manila

Brousmiche, E., proprietor, Pharmacie Centrale, Haiphong Broutin, avocat, Haiphong

    Brower, T. L., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Browett, Harold, Browett & Ellis, solicitor, Shanghai

Brown, A., assistant, Theodor & Rawlins, Shanghai

Brown, A. B., reporter, "Japan Mail," Yokohama

Brown, A. G., agent, Butterfield and Swire, Canton Brown, C., contractor, Nagasaki

Brown, C., dock foreman, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Brown, D., editor, "Penang Gazette," Penang Brown, Rev. C. C., missionary, Amoy

Brown, Rev. C. G., missionary, Kochi, Japan (absent)

Brown, D. E., general agent, Canadian Pacific Railway Company, Hongkong

Brown, E. A. B., proprietor and manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley (absent) Brown, E. R., fleet paymaster, H.B.M.S."Undaunted"

Brown, F., clerk to puisne judge, Supreme Court, Penang

Brown, Rev. F., missionary. Tientsin

Brown, F. A.. wharfinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Brown, G., chief engineer, steamer "Hae-an," China coast

Brown, G., British consul, Kewkiang (absent)

Brown, G. W., assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Brown, H., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Brown, H. H., chief officer, steamer "Tungshun," China coast

518

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Brown, H. M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Brown, J. assistant Government printer, Selangor Brown, Rev. H. J., missionary, Chefoo

Brown, John, merchant, Findlay & Co., Manila

Brown, J. A., assistant, Theodor & Rawlins, Hankow

Brown, J. A., manager, Penang Sales Room, Penang

Brown, J. McLeavy, chief commissioner, Maritime Customs, Seoul

Brown, L. C., assistant, Hallifax & Co., Penang

Brown, M., Jr., merchant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

      Brown, R. W., manager, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Singapore Brown, T., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Brown, T., bookseller, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

Brown, W., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Brown, W. C.. medical practitioner, Penang

Brown, W. P., proof reader, Customs Printing Office, Shanghai

Brown, Miss C., missionary, Niigata

Brown, Miss D. H., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan

Brown, Miss E. K., missionary, Ichi, Shansi

Brown, Miss M., M.D., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung

Browne, F. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Browne, H. St. J., merchant, Browne & Co., Kobe

Browne, T. McC., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok Browne, W. C., inspector of Hackney Carriages, Selangor

Browne, Miss H. M., missionary, Chofu, Japan

Brownhill, J., chief engineer, steamer "Chw'n-shan," China coast

Brownridge, W., station clerk, Eastern Extentsion, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Bru, L., vista de Aduanas, Manila

Bruce, A. M., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking

Bruce, J., field manager, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang

Bruce, Rev. J. P., missionary, Ch'ing-chou-fu, Shantung (absent)

Bruce, J. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. & China, Hongkong

Bruce, R. H., merchant, Tait & Co., Amoy

Bruce-Webster, G., acting agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Manila Bruderer, C., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Bruen, E. F., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Edgar

وو

Brugge, D., assistant manager, Lahad Datu estate, Darvel Bay, British North Borneo Bruhn, C. C., clerk, H. Julien, Kobe

Bruine, J., proprietor, "Sweetmeat Castle" Shanghai

Bruisch, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Brumfield, F. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Brun, commerçant, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin

Brun, A., commis de Residence, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Brun, A., principal clerk, Exeise department, Saigon

Brunat, P., merchant, Shanghai

Brunet, J., proprietor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Brünn, M., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon Brunner, J. G., merchant, Koch & Brunner, Iloilo Brunschwig, N., assistant, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Brunt, H., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang

Brushfield, H. C., barrister-at-law, Kobe

Brutton, G. K. H., solicitor, W. V. Drummond, Shanghai

Bryan, Rev. A. V., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan

Bryan, J. S., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Bryan, Rev. R. T., missionary, Shanghai

Bryan, Miss A. D., missionary, Hiroshima

Bryant, A. T., acting superintendent of prisons, Penang

Bryant, Rev. E., missionary, Peking

Bryant, F. G., barrister-at-law, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Bryant, N. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Bryant, P. H., passed assistant surgeon, U. S. A. gunvessel "Petrel"

Brydges, E. E. H., barrister-at-law, Khory & Brydges, Singapore

Bryner, J., merchant and shipping agent, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Bryson, A., assistant, Bradley & Co., Swatow

Bryson, Rev. T., missionary, Tientsin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Buchanan, A., merchant, Cassels, Buchanan & Co., Iloilo

Buchanan, C. II. C., record clerk, Government Secretariat, Selangor Buchanan, D., chief engineer, steamer "Yiksang," China coast

Buchanan, G., pilot, Shanghai

Buchanan, H. E., major, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Buchanan, J., land agent and broker, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai

Buchanan, Rev. W. C., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

6.

Buchanan, W. W., lieutenant, U.S. A. flagship Olympia"

Buchanan-Dunlop, C. G., merchant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Buchheister, J. J., merchant, Bucheister & Co., Shanghai Buchheister, O., assistant, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai Buck, H., merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong Buck, M., merchant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila

Buck, Q. A., Resident, Third Division, Rejang, Sarawak Buck, R. S., clerk, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Buckell, C. P., superintendent, Telegraph department, Penang

Buckland, Geo., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Buckland, H. W., chief assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Buckland, R. G. S., superintendent, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Macao

Buckle, J. G. T., assistant colonial secretary and acting clerk of Councils, Hongkong Buckley, C. B., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

Buckley, J., coal dealer, Yokohama

Bucknall, E. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Bucquet, principal clerk, Customs, Sontay, Tonkin

Budd, J. C., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Yokohama Budge, J., Jr., assistant, Normal Dispensary Yokohama

Buenaventura, C. P., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Buencamino, F., registrador de propiedad, Ylocos Sur, Filipinas

Bueno, J., assistant, "La Constancia" Tobacco Factory, Manila

Bueno, J., teniente auxiliar, sub-inspeccion de Armas generales, Manila Buenzle, F. J., assistant, Astor House Hotel, Shanghai

Bueren, J., tesorero, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Bueso, J. M., ayudante, Escuela de Dibujo y Pintura, Manila

     Bueso, R. M., profesor, Escuela de Dibujo y Pintura, Manila Bugbird, H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Buguet, chef de bureau, Douanes, Sontay, Tonkin

Buhl, M., Roman Catholic missionary, Banxang, Siam Buhlmann, W., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong

Bull, F. H., silk inspector, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Bull, Miss L., missionary, Osaka

Bullen, A. P., assistant accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Bullen, M., engineer, Pahang Corporation, Limited, Pahang

Buller, A., C.B., Vice-Admiral Commanding British Squadron

Büller, P., merchant, Bretschneider & Büller, Yokohaina and Kobe

Bullock, T. L., acting assistant judge, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai Bullock, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Bullock, Miss, missionary, in charge St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo

Bunda, A., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Bundervoet, commissaire adjoint, Administration de la Marine, Saigon

Bünese, O. E. M., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Bunge, T., assistant, Becker & Co., Kobe

Bunker, Rev. D). A., missionary, Seoul

     Bunsen, M., C.B., H.B.M. Chargé d'Affaires and Consul General, Bangkok Bunt, T., marine engineer, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai

Bunting, I., merchant, Yokohania

Buntzen, J. H., lightkeeper, Ockseu, Amoy

Burchard, E., manager, German Borneo Co., Benkoka River, B. N. Borneo

Burchardi, F. A., merchant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai and Tientsin

Burchett, T. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

Burden, F., missionary, Tuh-shan, Kweichow

Burder, R. H. R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Burdet, commis de Residence, Binhphi, Annam

Burdick, Miss S. M., missionary, Shanghai

Burdinoff, W. M., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia

519

520

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Burdon, E. R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Bure, A. de, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore Buren, Miss, E. A., missionary, I-shi, Shansi

Burge, F. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Burgess, H. A., demarcation officer, Land department, Perak Burgess, O., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh

Bürgin, R., civil engineer, Wladivostock

Burgos, D., comerciante, Cebu

Burgoyne, G. E., assistant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Burgoyne, J. W. H., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Burguet, administrateur des affaires indigénes, Sadec, Saigon

Burjor, D. S. Dady, commis. merchant and propr. Los Filipinos Cigar Store, Hongkong Burke, E. G., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Burke, J. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Burke, Rev. W. B., missionary, Sungkiang, Kiangsu

Burkhardt, L. R., assistant, Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, Shanghai Burkill, A. R., public silk inspector, Shanghai

     Burkill, A. W., clerk, A. R. Burkill, Shanghai Burkill, C. R., clerk, A. R. Burkill, Shanghai

Burkinshaw, J., advocate, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Burman, A., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai

Burnap, G. J., fleet chief engineer, U. S. S. "Olympia

"}

Burnett, J. H., merchant, Burnett & Co., Hankow and Chungking Burney, P. de S., captain, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Burnó, Vy. Rev. G., Roman Catholic pro-vicar apostolic, Soatia, Fukien Burnside, P., assistant, MacArthur & Co., Yokohama

Burrell, T., clerk, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Burrows, H. C. missionary, Lu-nganfu, Shansi

Burt, Rev. E. W., missionary, Tsou-p'ing-fu Shantung

Burtenshaw, A., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Burtet, J., commis de Residence, Tourane, Annam

Burton, F., first steward, H. B. M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Burton, H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Burton, W. K., professor of Sanitary Engineering, Imperial University, Tokyo Bury, H. R. V. de, second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Buschel, A., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe

Buschmann, B., merchant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai

Buse, Johann, accountant, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shangkai

Bush, O., lieutenant Royal Marines, Bangkok

Bushell, S. W., M.D., physician to British Legation, Peking

Bushell, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Busrai, A. G., manager, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co., Hongkong and Canton Busse, H., German postmaster, Shanghai

Bussy, Rev. C. de, s.J., teacher, St. Francis Xavier School, Shanghai Bustamante, J., assistant, Imprenta de Sta. Cruz, Manila'

Bustamante, J. R. de, juez de Intramuros, Manila

Busteed, Dr. J. B., medical missionary, Seoul

Busto, M. del, director, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila Buswell, Walter, chief inspector of police, Perak

Butchart, Rev. James, medical missionary, Nanking

Butler, A., commissioner of lands, Larut, Perak Butler, A., merchant, Tamsui

     Butler, A., assistant, H. Mandl & Co., Shanghai Butler, Geo., merchant, Shanghai

Butler, J. S., steward, Sailor's Home, Singapore

Butler, R., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Butler, T., collector, Mariné department, Singapore

Butler, Miss, missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa

Butler, Miss E., missionary, Nanking

Butler, Miss E. M., missionary, Canton

Butlin, John, inspector of police, Hongkong

Butt, G. W., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Butterworth, H. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Buttery, A. K., assistant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Büttner, A., assistant, El Oriente, Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila

Buxton, Rev. B. F., missionary, Matsue, Japan

Buxton, B. H., bookkeeper, Singapore Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore Buyck, chef de bataillon, Services Militaires, Saigon

Buyers, C. B., chief engineer, steamer "Fushun," China coast

Buyers, W. B., manager and secretary, Engineers' Institute, Shanghai

Buzzard, C. N., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Buzzell, Miss A. S. missionary, Sendai, Japan

521

Bylandt, Count D. de, minister for Denmark, Netherlands, and Sweden, Tokyo (absent) Byron, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Byworth, L. A., tidesurveyor, and harbour master, Marine Customs, Pakhơi

Caballero, C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila Caballero, T. T., vista de Aduanas, Manila

Cabañas, F., ayudante, Inspeccion de Montes, Manila Cabarrús, J. B., professor, Nautical Academy, Manila Cabeldu, P. S., tailor and outfitter, Kobe

Cabeldu, W. J., tailor, W. J. Cabeldu & Co., Yokohama Cabello, A., jefe de secciones de Hacienda, Manila Cabeza, A., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila Cabezas, R., capitan, vapor "Argos," Manila

Cabezudo, R., medico, Beneficencia Municipal, Manila

Cabral, A. da C. M., lieutenant Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Cabral, J. A. R., colonial treasurer, Macao

Cabrera, A., assistant, Centro-Artistico-Fotagrafico, Manila

Cachon, S. G., archiever, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Cadell, G. E. A., merchant, Smith, Bell & Co., and H. B. M. vice-consul, Cebu (absent) Cadell, W. A., manager, Borneo Company, Singapore

Cadilhac, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Cadonau, A., assistant, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore Cadro, F., brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong Cadro, P. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi Caezar, A., storeman, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Cagigas, J. de las, merchant, Ayala & Co, Manila

Caicedo, E., capitan del Ejercito de Fiipinas, Legaspi, Philippines

Caillard, sub chief, third office, Secretariat, Saigon

Caille, Vice-Resident, Sontay, Tonkin

Cain, J. W., clerk, J. Johnstone, Yokohama

Cairncross, A., chief engineer, steamer, "Kwei-lee," China Coast

Cairns, J., manager, Bangkok Rice Mills Co., Bangkok

Cajigay, D., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Calamo, V., constable, Italian Consulate, Shanghai

Calan, chef du cabinet, Secretariat General, Hanoi

Caldarola, Mme. E., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldarola, Melle. G., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldbeck, E. J., wine merchant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai Calder, A. S., captain, steamer "Mongkut," Hongkong and Bangkok Calderon, M., secretario, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Caldicott, H., superintendent, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong Caldwell, C. N., missionary, Shanghai

Caldwell, G. A., accountant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Calender, P., proprietor, Beach Hotel, Chefoo

Calhoun, G. A., lieutenant, U. S. S. "Charleston"

Caliso, captain, river steamer "Moteno," Iloilo

Callahan, Rev. W. J., missionary, Nakatsu, Japan

Callaway, J. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Callcott, J. H., superintendent of public works, Singapore

Calle, J. de la, medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Calleja, J. G., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

Calloway, F. C., manager, Sempang Estate, Klang, Selangor

Callsen, F. W., second officer, Revenue Cruiser "Feihoo," Kowloon Callum, D. A., Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Calneff, M. A., engineer, Bredihin's Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock Calver, E. V., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Calvez, brigadier, Customs, Haiphong

522

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Calvo, A., manager, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Calvo, M., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo'

Camara, E. M. de la, assistant, José de Loyzaga, Manila

Cambier, H., vice-resident de France, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Camera, L., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Cameron, A., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Cameron, A., importer, Cameron & Co., Kobe

Cameron, A., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Cameron, G., inspector of markets, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Cameron, J., assistant, Saw Mills, Johore

Cameron, J. B., acting sanitary inspector, Shanghai

Cameron, J. C., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Cameron, R., superintendent, Saw Mills, Johore

Cameron, W., engineer, Saw Mills, Johore

Cameron, W. M., missionary, American Bible Society, Tientsin Camp, M., Tandik Estate, British North Borneo

Campagnol, Procurer de la Republique, Cantho, Cochinchine Campbell, A., assistant, H. Abrams, Singapore

Campbell, Alexander, merchant, Shanghai and Kewkiang Campbell, A. C., lieutenant, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Campbell, C., butcher, Hongkong Butchery, Hongkong Campbell, C. W., accountant, British Legation, Peking Campbell, D., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai Campbell, D. C., pilot, Shanghai

Campbell, D. G., district officer, Kwala Kubu, Selangor Campbell, G., butcher, Hongkong Butchery, Hongkong Campbell, Rev. Geo., missionary, Swatow

Campbell, G. D., lieutenant, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Campbell, G. M., railway contractor, Singapore and Selangor, and Bangkok

Campbell, H. E., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama

Campbell, John, engineer, Guan Hong Seng Rice Mill, Bangkok

Campbell, J. C., traffic manager and locomotive superdt., Muar State Railway, Johore Campbell, R., accountant, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok

Campbell, R. M., bill broker, Shanghai

Campbell, S., chief secretary, Inspectorate General, Maritime Customs, Pekin

Campbell, Rev. W., missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa

Campbell, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy Campbell, W. W., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama Campbell, Mrs. J. P., missionary, Soochow (absent) Campbell, Miss E., missionary, Swatow

Campen, W. F., assistant, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang Campmas, F., capellan, Hospicio de San José, Manila Campness, C. S., missionary, Tehngan, Hupeh Campos, A. E., clerk, John Maclean & Co., Bangkok Campos, A. P. P., clerk, E. Bavier & Co., Shanghai

Campos, B. P., foreman, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Campos, J. H. da Costa, major and chief of Military department, Macao

Campos, J. M. da Costa, foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Campredon, G., broker, Adet, Campredon & Co., Yokohama

Camps y Soler, O., profesor de piano, Colegio de Ninos Tiples, Manila Camps, E., administrator, "La Clementina" Sugar Refinery, Manila Camps, G., abogado, Iloilo

Camps, M., registador de la Propiedad, Iloilo

Camroodin, C. A., merchant, Hongkong

Camus, M. de, cigar merchant, M. de Camus & Co., Singapore

Camus, M. de, Jr., assistant, M. de Camus & Co., Singapore

Canac, Rev. L. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Cañal, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Chuanchiu, Amoy Canavarro, J. de S. C., administrator of council of Taipa, Macao Candlin, Rev. G. T., missionary, Tientsin

Canduglia, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse Candutti, engineer, H. S. M. S. "Coronation," Bangkok

Cannan, J., chief officer, steamer "Kwonghoi," Hongkong and Canton Canning, W. F., gunner, Customs cruiser" Líkin," Kowloon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Cano, R., commander, "Maniteno," Manila

Canolle, Dr., médecin, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi Canright, H. L., medical missionary, Chentu, Szechuen Cansing, V., capellan, Obispado de Cebu, Cebu

Cantador, Fr. S. S., cura de Santissimo Rozario, Manila

    Canter, Wm. J., inspector of machinery, Naval Yard, Hongkong Cantlie, Jas., medical practitioner, Hongkong Canton, C., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

Capagorry, C., proprietor, Restaurant de Paris, Manila

Capel, A. C., barrister-at-law, Penang

Capell, J. R., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Capellagey, manager, Eveleen estate, Selangor Capèrony, accountant, Residence, Hué, Annam

    Cappe, de, directeur, Direction de l'Enseignement, Saigon Capper, A. H., assistant protector of Chinese, Penang Cappon, Miss E. M., missionary, Amoy

Capus, Dr., chef de Infirmerie, Langson, Tonkin Capy, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tientsin Carabelli, R., lawyer, Soctrang, Saigon

Caraves, T., profesor, University, Manila

Caravino, J. B., teniente, Infanteria, Manila

Carbajo, missionary, Kim-bich, Tonkin

Carballo, J. P., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Carcel, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi

Carceller, Ed., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Carchano, profesor, Escuela Normal, Manila

Carcon, Ch., storekeeper, Saigon

Cardella, J., merchant, J. Bastiani & Co., Singapore Cardoba, L., hat manufacturer, Manila

Cardona, C. S. de, army surgeon, Manila

Cardoso, L., clerk, Revenue department, Macao

    Cardwell, Rev. J. E., American Bible Society, Shanghai Cardwell, Miss, assistant, Public School, Shanghai Carew, W. R. H., secretary, United Club, Yokohama Carey, E. S., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand "

Carey, E. V., manager, Selangor Coffee Co., Ulu Gombak, Selangor Carey, F. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Mêngtszu

Carey, H. C., captain, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Carey, W. H., lieutenant, Asiatic Artillery, Hongkong Carion, M., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Carion, E. M., clerk, E. Bavier & Co., Shanghai

Carion, F. F., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Carl, F. A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Mêngtzu

Carlassare, Rt. Rev. Fr. V. E., Roman Catholic bishop, Wuchang Carles, pilot, Saigon

Carles, W. R., H.B.M. consul, Chinkiang

Carleson, N., missionary, Pao-teo, Shansi

Carleton, Miss M. E., medical missionary, Foochow

Carlill, A. J. H., merchant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Carlin, Rev. J. W., D.D., missionary, Swatow

Carling, Miss, missionary, Amoy

Carlotti, juge, Tribunal, Saigon

Carlson, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Carlson, G. A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Carlson, W., first berthing officer, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Carlson, Miss E., missionary, Tokyo

Carmelo, E., assistant, Carmelo & Bauermann, Manila

Carmichael, D. S., assistant, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Carmichael, H., shipchandler, Carmichael & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Carmona, J. M. de Lima, capitão, Companhia d'Artilheria, Macao

Carmona, G., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Tuguegarao, Philippines

Carneiro, J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

    Carneiro, P. F., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Carneiro, R. P., purser, receiving ship "Ariel," Shanghai

523

524

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Carney, R. E., assistant engineer, U.S. flagship "Olympia Caron, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate Carpenter, Miss C. H., missionary, Yokohama Carpenter, Mrs. H. E., missionary, Nemuro, Japan

"}

Carpmael, G. H., assistant, Public Works department, Selangor Carr, R., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Carrall, J. W., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Carrasco y Enriquez, F., medico mayor, Sanidad de Armada, Manila Carrasco y Moret, R., interventor general de la Administracion, Manila Carratolá, E., alcade, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Carreon, J., hat manufacturer, Manila

Carrere, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Carrew, H. J., pilót, Kobe and Nagasaki

Carrimahomed, S., manager, H. A. Esmail & Co., Hongkong

Carrington, Rev. J., agent, American Bible Society, Bangkok

Carrington, J. McD., marshal, United States Consulate, Amoy

Carrington, J. W., C.M.G., Chief Justice, Hongkong

Carrol, J., manager, Pulo Brani Smelting Works, Straits Trading Co., Singapore Carroll, J., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong

Carruthers, A. G. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Carruthers, C., instructor, Higher School, Sendai, Japan'

Carruthers, H. A., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion

""

Carruthers, R., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Carsia, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Carson, Rev. J., missionary, Newchwang

Carst, J. J. M., assistant, Mollison & Co., Yokohama

Carswell, R., engineer in charge works shops, Naval department, Sarawak

Cartajena, M. R. de, official, Ordenacion de Hacienda, Manila

Carter, A. C., tutor to H.R.H. the Crown Prince, Bangkok Carter, W., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Carter, W. L., settlement officer, Butterworth, Penang

Cartman, F. Á., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Cartmell, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Carvajal, A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila Carvajal y Guivelondo, J. de, assistant, Public Works department, Manila Carvalhaes, T. de C. A., tenente, Artilheria, Macao

Carvalho, A. H. A. M. de, encarregado, Pharol de Guia, Macao

Carvalho, A. P. de, medical practitioner, Hongkong

Carvalho, C. C., accountant, New Amoy Dock Co., Amoy

Carvalho, C. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Carvalho, E. A. de, cashier, Treasury, Hongkong

Carvalho, F. A., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Carvalho, F. E., clerk, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Amoy Carvalho, F. X. H. de, clerk, Revenue department, Macao Carvalho, G. M. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Carvalho, H. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong

Carvalho, H. A. H. de, medical officer, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao Carvalho, J., clerk, Powell & Co., Singapore

Carvalho, J. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong

Carvalho, J. J. dos P., second clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Macao

Carvalho, J. M., clerk, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong

Carvalho, J. M. E. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong

Carvalho, L. F., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Carvalho, M. F. de, sub-editor, "Extremo Oriente," Hongkong

Carver, E. C., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Spartan"

Cary, Rev. O., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Casagrande, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Casalta, commerçant, Thanh-hoa, Annam

Casanas, N., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Casanova, agent de la Voirie Municipale, Nam Dinh, Tonkin Casanova, A., profesor de farmacia, University, Manila Casanova, R., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila

      Casati, Chevalier Luigi, interpreter, Italian Legation, Tokyo Casati, F., assistant, Dell'Oro & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Casati, L., interpreter, Italian Consulase, Yokohama

Cascarosa, R., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Cascarosa, R., commissioner of works, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Case, Miss E. W., missionary, Yokohama

Case, Miss L. E., missionary, Osaka

Casero, G. H., chief of station, Telegraph department, Cebú

Casey, E. H., assistant, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., Shanghai

Cashin, J. W., clerk, Joaquin Bros., Singapore

Casiraghi, Emilia, employé, Sinchong Silk Filature Co., Shanghai

Casiraghi, L., employé, Sinchong Silk Filature Co., Shanghai

Caspar, bishop, Annam

Cass, F., merchant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., and consul for Belgium, Amoy and Tamsui Cass, R., captain, steamer "Chelydra," Hongkong and Calcutta

Cassels, J. T., merchant, Cassels, Buchanan & Co., Iloilo

Cassidy, Rev. F. A., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Cassini, Count A., Russian minister plenipotentiary, Peking

Casson, F. G., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Casswell, Miss B., Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Castanet, Ch., chancelier, Résidence de Marie, Haiphong

Castaño, G., presidente, Sala de lo Criminal, Audiencia Territorial, Manila

Castel, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Haiphong

Castelin, commis, Douanes, Thainguyên, Tonkin

Castera, pilot, Saigon

Castilho, S. P., shipping clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai

Castilla, General F. de, governor, Iloilo, Philippines

Castillo, E., chemist, Zobel & Castillo, Iloilo

Castillo, H. G. del, Spanish vice-consul, Hongkong

Castillo, J. del, medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Castillo, V., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Castillo y Frigueros, L. del, Spanish minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo Castle-Turner, W. S., acting chief clerk, Supreme Court, Selangor

Castro, C. M., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Castro, G. B. A., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Castro, H. de, assistant, P. de Aboytiz, Manila

Castro, L. G. M., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Castro, N. de, engineer, P. P. Roxas Brewery, Manila

Castro y Ponte, F. de, chief engineer, Public Works department, Manila

Catala, clerk, Customs, Hanoi

Cate, Rev. I. W., missionary, Tokyo

Catesson, Rev. A., St. Peter and St. Paul's Church, Singapore

Catlin, Miss F., missionary, Wuhu

Catoire, A., timber merchant, Saigon

Cator, G., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Firebrand"

Cattaneo, A., professor of music, Hongkong

Cattenburch, H. W. C. van, manager, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore

Catto, A. R., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Catto, J., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Caulfield, F. St. Geo., state engineer and surveyor, Perak

Cauti, José, clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

Cauval, surgeon, French cruiser "Alger"

Cavalié, commandant of Arsenal, Saigon

Cavanna, F., capitan del regimiento, Magallanes, Philippines

Cave-Thomas, F. H., merchant, Foochow

Cave, H. W., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai

Cavelty, cultivateur, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Cay, A. L. lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Alacrity"

Cayley, H., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Plover"

Cayley, H. F., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Porpoise"

Cayuela F., juez de paz, Quiapo, Manila

Cazal, chief officer, M. M. steamer, "Manche," Saigon

Cazalas, L. J., police magistrate and superintendent of public works, Negri Sembilan Cazamayou, sous-agent, Commissariat, Marine Service, Saigon

Cazaux, P., retail dealer, Saigon

Cazeau, L., directeur, Société des Tramways, Saigon

525

526

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Cazeau, M., clerk, Denis Frères, Saigon Ceccaldi, E., clerk, P. Briffand, Haiphong

Cecilio, M., regente, Botica de Cecilio y Santos, Manila Célard, merchant, Borrelly & Cie., Saigon

Celis, E. R., ingeniero agronomo, Pampangor, Philippines, (absent) Centerwall, C. H. M. J., pilot, Shanghai

Cercas, L., capitan de Infanteria, Manila

Cerezo, J., oficial, Archivo de Infanteria, Manila

Cerquella, C., president, Audiencia, Cebu

Césaire, Mgr., Bishop of Vaga, and vicar of Eastern Shantung

Céspedes, L., architect, Public Works department, Manila

Cezard, painter, A. Cezard & Co., Hanoi

Cézard, dessinateur, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Chaalons, G. P. A., conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

Chabert, commissaire aux Revues, Administration de la Marine, Haiphong Chaffanjon, sous directeur, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Chaffanjon, A., merchant, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong Chaffanjon, P., assistant, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong Chaffard, director, Postes et Telegraphes, Caobang, Tonkin

Chagas, J. F., intreprete, Repartição do Expediente Sinico, Macao Chaghin, F., flag-lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squdron

Chagot, Rev., Roman Catholic, missionary, Lui-chau, Kwangse Chalant, F., timber merchant, Shaw & Chalant, Bangkok

Chalfant, Rev. Frank H., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung (absent)

Chalfant, Rev. W. P., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung

Chalinet, merchant, Phulang-Thuong, Tonkin

Chalmers, A. M., assistant, British Consulate, Niigata

Chalmers, Rev. J., LL.D., missionary, London Mission, Hongkong (absent) Chamber, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Chamberlain, B. H., professor, Imperial University, Tokyo

Chambers, H. J. J., merchant, John Gittins & Co., Foochow

Chambers, P. A., wharfinger, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Chambers, Rev. R. E., missionary, Canton

Chambers, Miss, missionary, Ninghai, Shantung

Chamot, A. F., assistant, L. Tallieu & Co., Peking

Champeaux, G. de, agent, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong Champo, C., clerk, H. Skott & Co., Hongkong

Chanavat, E., engineer, Public Works department, Saigon

Chandel, P., consul supléant, Consulat de France, Shanghai Chandler, E. K., clerk, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Chantepie, A., proprietaire, Salon de Coiffure, Haiphong Chanticlair, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si

Chapelle, P. de la, accountant, Secretariat, Cholon, Cochin China

Chapes, Capitanie, chef, Bureau Topographique, Hanoi

Chapin, Rev. F. M., missionary, Linching, North China

Chapin, Miss A. G., missionary, Tung-chou, Chihli

Chapin, Miss J. E., missionary, Peking

Chapinan, A., assessor, Treasury, Hongkong

Chapman, Rev. G., missionary, Tokushima, Japan

Chapman, J., lightkeeper, Sugar Loaf, Amoy

Chappell, Rev. A. F., missionary, Gifu, Japan (absent)

Chappell, Rev. B., missionary, Aoyama, Japan

Chapsal, J., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai

Charbonnier, captain, Artillery, Saigon

Chardin, G., accountant, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong

Chargeboeuf, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul, Corea

Charlery, clerk, Customs, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Charlery, Ch., principal clerk, Excise deparment, Saigon

Charlesworth, U., secretary, Yokohama Engine and Iron Works. Yokohama

Charlton, A. D., instructor, Higher Middle School, Yamaguchi, Japan

Charlton, R., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Charlwood, V. H. S., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Charinandy, J., commission agent, D'Souza & Charinandy, Singapore Charpantier, H., storekeeper, Hanoi

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Charrière, F., merchant, Haiphong

Charrin, administrateur adjoint, Cholon, Saigon Charron, I., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Chassériau, E. E., fruit preserver, C. Favre & Co., Singapore Chassériau, L. E., fruit preserver, C. Favre & Co., Singapore Chater, Hon. C. P., landowner and consul for Siam, Hongkong

Chater, L. J., broker, Singapore

Chatham, W., executive engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong Chatron, Rev. J., vicar general, Roman Catholic mission, Kobe

Chatron, Mme., directrice, Girls' school, Namdinh, Tonkin

Chaudier, brigadier de Police, Hanoi

Chaumont, Colonel, commandant du premier territoire, Iaininh, Tonkin Chaumont, M., clerk, Maritime Customs Engineer's Office, Shanghai

Chausse, Rt. Rev. Aug., Roman Catholic bishop, Canton

Chauveteau, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Chauvin, A., carriage maker, Saigon

Chauzeix, Résident de France, Pursat, Cambodia

Chavagne, Th., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Chavant, P., assistant, Bazar Filipino, Manila

Chavis, A., whartinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong

Chaylard, Comte du, French consul general, Tientsin

Cheerkoff, S. A., merchant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Cheetham, J. F., accountant, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Cheetham, W. B., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Chemilly, G. de, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Chenieux, adminstrateur, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Chenoweth, R., first officer, Customs cruiser "Kaipan," Kowloon

Chéon, Vice-Résident de France, Hanoi

Cheremushensky, Dr., Russian Naval Hospital, Nagasaki Cherepanoff, D. F., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Chérubin, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo

Cheshire, F. D., Chinese secretary, United States Legation, Peking Chesnay, Th., manager, "l'Avenir du Tonkin," Hanoi

Chesne, administrator, Native Affairs, Hatien, Cochinchina

Chesne, Mabile du, second commander, French gunboat "Comète '

"}

Chesney, J. H., manager, Engineers & Shipbuilders' Institution, Hongkong Chestnut, Miss, E., M.D., missionary, Lienchow

Chetwynd, L. W. P., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow"

Chevalier, Rev. F. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chinkiang

     Chevalier, Rev. St., S.J., director, Zi-ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai Chévenemont, commis de Résidence, Tuyen Quang, Tonkin

Chey, Lieut. A. de, teacher, School for Mercantile Marine, Wladivostock

Chichester, J. A., acting Deputy Registrar, Supreme Court, Selangor Chicote, A., professor, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila

Chicote, P., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Chiene, C. M., merchant, Iloilo

Child, A., gas engineer, Maritime Customs, Peking

Child, J. T., United States consul, Hankow

Child, J. T. Jr., marshal, United States Consulate, Hankow

Chinchilla, J., secretario, Gobierno de la Provincia, Cebu

Chinda, S., consul-general for Japan, Shanghai

Chinoy, A., clerk, H. A. Asgar & H. Email, Hongkoug

Chinoy, A. H., merchant, Hongkong (absent)

Chinoy, J. A., merchant, A. H. Chinoy, Hongkong

Chinoy, K. A., merchant, A. H. Chinoy, Hongkong

Chirou, P., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama

Chirouze, M., brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong

Chisholm, T. W. B., assistant, Shanghai Cargo Boat Co., Shanghai

Chittenden, Miss C. E., missionary, Foochow

Chlebnikoff, A. W., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Chlebnikoff, S., assistant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow

Chodzko, J. V., captain, steamer "Hanoi," Hongkong and Haiphong Chodzko, V., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong Chofré, A., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

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528

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Chofré, F., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila Chofré, S., manager, Chofré & Co., Manila

Chofré, S. Jr., sub-manager, Chofré & Co., Manila Choirat, E., accountant, Porchet & Co., Haiphong

Chollot, J., engineer, Public Works, French Municipality, Shanghai Cholmondeley, Rev. L. B., Church of England bishop's chaplain, Tokyo Chome, P. P., photographer, Bangkok

Choole, Rev. C. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province Chopard, F. M., chief clerk, Braddell Brothers & Matthews, Singapore Chopard, H. D., estate agent, Singapore

Chopard, W. W., first clerk, Prisons department, Singapore Chope, H. I., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama Choppy, E., instructeur, Ecole Primaire, Hanoi

Chosseler, sub-accountant. Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong Choulet, Rev. A., secretary, Roman Catholic mission, Newchwang Choulet, Rev. M. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Newchwang Chouvellon, Right Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Chungking Chouvy, M., assistant, Dousdebès & Cie., Haiphong

Chouzy, Mgr., Roman Catholic Bishop, Kwei-hsien, Kwangse Christensen, T. A., landing and shipping agent, Kobe Christiaens, Rt. Rev. B., Roman Catholic Bishop, Ichang Christian, T. W., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow

     Christiansen, A., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Christie, D., meter inspector, Gas Company, Shanghai

Christie, Rev. D., medical missionary, Moukden, Manchuria

Christie, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton Christie, T. N., manager, Landa Estate, Selangor

Christie, W., missionary, Hankow

Christlieb, Rev. Dr. M. H., pastor, German Church, Tokyo

Chuidian, F., assistant, Chuidian & Co., Manila

Chuidian, J., assistant, Chuidian & Co., Manila

Chuidian, Telesforo, merchant, Chuidian & Co., Manila

Church, W., assistant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe

Church, Miss E. R., missionary, Himegi, Japan (absent)

Churchill, H. W., commission agent, Foochow

Churchward, G. D., locomotive superdt., Imperial Railways of North China, Tongshan

Ciceri, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse

Cintra, J. C., commissario, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao

Ciret, accountant, Residence, Hanoi

Cisneros, J., secretario, Gobierno, Iloilo

Civilini, J. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Clabault, Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse

Claessen, W. J., Post and Telegraph master, Tapa, Perak

Clagett, Miss A. M., missionary, Tokyo

Clapp, Rev. D. H., missionary, Taiku, Shansi (absent)

Clapp, H., assistant, Welch, Lewis & Co., Shanghai Clario y Jove, J. B., teniente de navio, Manila

Clark, Alex., pianoforte dealer, Yokohama

Clark, A. R. G., acting manager, Medical Hall, Yokohama

Clark, Rev. C. A., missionary, Miyazaki, Japan (absent)

Clark, D., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Clark, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

     Clark, D. M., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Gerona Rice Mill, Manila Clark, E. E., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo

Clark, F. H., medical officer of health, Hongkong

Clark, Geo., clerk of works, Public Works department, Malacca

Clark, Geo., merchant, Hankow

Clark, H. J., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo

Clark, J., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Clark, J. A., teacher of officers and engineers, Hongkong

Clark, J. D., commission merchant and proprietor "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai Clark, R., gunner, P. & O. S. N. Co., Kobe

Clark, S. F., manager, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore

Clark, T.. chief engineer, steamer "Honam," Hongkong and Canton

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Clark, T. A., assistant, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai Clarke, Brodie A., broker, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai Clarke, C. C., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Lungchow Clarke, E., district engineer, Ulu Langat, Selangor

Clarke, E. E. D., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Swift

Clarke, F., livery stable keeper, Singapore

""

Clarke, F. H., manager, Tientsin Trading Co., Tientsin Clarke, G. D., assistant, M. Levy & Co., Kobe

Clarke, G. L., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Pigmy"

Clarke, Rev. G. W., missionary, Tientsin

     Clarke, R. F. N., lieut.-colonel, Senior Ordnance Store officer, Hongkong Clarke, Rob., baker, Yokohama

Clarke, Rev. S. R., missionary, Kwei-yang-fu, Kweichow

Clarke, W. E., captain, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao

Clarke, W. J., manager, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Clarke, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Clarke, Miss, missionary, Shaohing, Chekiang

Clarke, Miss C. E., missionary, Taiyuen fu, Shansi

Clarke, Miss J., missionary, Foochow

Clarkson, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Claude, L., member, Municipal Council, Saigon Clausen, C., assistant, A. Roensch & Co., Manila Clavet, chef de bureau, Thuan-an, Annam

Clavier, C., druggist, Pharmacie Normale, Saigon

Clavier, H., Pharmacie et Fabrique de Sirops, Saigon Claxton, Rev., missionary, Chungking

Clayton, Rev. E., missionary, Wuchang

Clayton, H. B., employé, Skipworth, Hammond & Co., Kobe Cleave, O., manager, H. E. Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak

Cleland, C. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Clement, commerçant, Quanyen, Tonkin

Clement, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Clement, Rev. E. W., missionary, Tokyo, Japan

Clement, H., assistant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Clément, Rev. M. D. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Clement, M. U., manager, Ferme de Bac, Hanoi

Clement, W. E., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Clemente, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Takao, Formosa Clemente, M., chantre, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Clements, J., chief engineer, steamer "Fungshun," China coast Clements, Mrs. J. J., Point Cottage, Chefoo

Clerc, R., expeditionaire, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong

Clerc-Renaud, L., French missionary, Shanghai

Clerihew, J. J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong

Clerin, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

Cleveland, Rev. J. G., missionary, Yokohama

Clifford, T. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Clifford, W. W., accountant, China Merchants' Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Clift, Miss, missionary, Canton

Clifton, F., foreman plumber, Shanghai Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Climper, C. D. A., engineer, Public Works, department, Saigon

Cloess, brigadier, Customs, Hongay, Tonkin

Cloke, W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Clop, E., marechal-ferrant, Haiphong

Close, T., lieutenant, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Clotes, capitaine, Artillery, Saigon

Clouet, A., merchant and commission agent, Singapore

Clough, B., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Clow, G. J., paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Eolus

Clumeck, V., clerk, A. Cloue, Singapore

Clumy, M., capitan del regimiento, Mindanao, Philippines

Clunis, J. R., chief of technical office, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Cluzeau, lieutenant, French flagship "Bayard"

Coates, D., assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Macao

529

530

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Coates, Rev. H. H., missionary, Tokyo

Coates, Miss Alice, missionary, Yokohama

Cobb, Miss L., missionary, Shanghai

Cobban, A. W. R., captain, steamer "Zafiro," Hongkong and Manila

Cobbold, Rev. R. F., chaplain, St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong

Cocherie, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Niigata

Cochrane, N. D., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Cochrane, T. P., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila

Cock, J., assistant, Boyd & Co.,, Shanghai

Cock, Thos, assistant, Greaves & Co., Shanghai

Cockburn, H., assistant Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking

Cockburn, S., clerk, New Harbour Dock Company, Singapore

Cockcroff, T., sub-editor, "Bangkok Times," Bangkok

Cocker, T. E., acting deputy harbour master, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Cocksham, Miss II. M., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan

Coehlo, P., headmaster, St. Francis School, Malacca

Coelho, H., piano tuner and repairer, Singapore

Coelho, J. J., jobbing foreman," Hongkong Daily Press" Office, Hongkong Coffey, Miss Ella, missionary, Nantziang, Kiangsu

Coffin, G. W., commander, U.S.S. "Charleston

Cogan, J., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

་་

Cogdal, Miss M. E., teacher, Lowrie High School, Shanghai

Coghlan, H., assistant, Powell & Co., Singapore

Cognacq, medical service, Saigon

Cogolin, J. C. M. de C., directeur, "Courrier d'Haiphong," Haiphong

Cohen, A. S., bill-broker, Hongkong

Cohen, C. C., broker, Hongkong

Cohen, E. S. Ali, manager, Max Stern & Co., Singapore

Cohen, Louis, assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk Cohen, M. B., timber merchant, Bangkok

Cohen, M. C., clerk, Nethersole & Co., Penang

Coiffé, captain, aide-de-camp to General Duchemin, Hanoi

Coils, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Colardeau, commissaire, Administration de la Marine, Saigon

Colasso, J. F., tidewaiter, Customs, Bangkok

   Colborne, Dr., missionary, Church of England Mission, Hongkong Colby, Miss A. M., missionary, Osaka

Cole, A. S., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Redpole"

Cole, C. J., superintendent, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Labuan Cole, Rev. J. T., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Cole, Miss, missionary, Yangchow

Cole, Miss E. S., missionary, Bangkok

Cole, Miss K. M., assistant teacher, Girls' School, Bangkok

Coleman, F. A., lightkeeper, Gap Rock, Hongkong

Coleman, Miss, missionary, Chengku, Shensi

Cole-Watson, A. H., assistant, Finlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama

Colgan, E. J., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Colgan, T. H. S., pilot, Shanghai

Coll, E., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Collaço, A., clerk, China Trailers' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Collaço, A. P. R., clerk, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Yokohama

Collaço, F. C., in charge of signal station, Victoria Peak, Hongkong

Collaço, J. A., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Collaço, J. J., inspector of cargo boats and junks, Harbour department, Hongkong

Collaço, J. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Collaco, J. M. J. P., clerk, Procurador department, Macao

Collaço, L., clerk, Compagnie Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong

Collaço, M. A., clerk, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Collaço, T., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Collaço, V. A. P., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Collard, J., greffier, Tribunal, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Collard, R., accountant, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Collier, Miss C., missionary. Chungking

Collinge, H. B., inspector of schools, Perak

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Collingwood, G., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Gabat, Philippines Collins, A. E., manager, Fred. J. Collins, Kobe Collins, A. R., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe Collins, Rev. D. G., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam

Collins, D. J., deputy superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok Collins, F. G., local secretary, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong Collins, F. J., merchant, Kobe

Collins, H. A., assistant surveyor, II.B.M. Office of Works, Shanghai Collins, H. B., reporter, "Japan Mail," Yokohama

Collins, J. C., manager, Penang Horse Repository, Penang

Collins, Rev. H. C., M.D., medical missionary, Ichang

Collins, Rev. James S., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Collis, W. J. P., superintendent, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co., Cape St. James Collum, J. M., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Collyer, Hon. W. R., Attorney General, Singapore

Cologan, B. J., Spanish Minister Plenipotentiary, Peking

Cologon, A., assistant manager, Société des Etains de Kinta, Lahat, Perak

Colomb, A., overseer, Public Works, French Municipal Council, Shanghai Colomb, J., merchant, J. Colomb & Co., Yokohama

Colomb, P., inerchant, J. Colomb & Co., Yokohama

Colomb, S. C., Post and Telegraph master, Baju Gajah, Perak

Colombel, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Colombet, chef cantonnier, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Colombet, Rev. E. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok

Colombo, L., assistant, Dell' Oro & Co., Yokohama

Colombo, Mile. Adèle, assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Colombo, Mlle. Annetta, assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Colombo, Miss E., Jeaykhong, Silk Filature Shanghai

Colomer, Rev. G. professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Colomer, Mgr., Roman Catholic bishop, Bacninh, Tonkin

Colomer, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Ban-hin-ching, South Formosa Colon, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Colorado, C., lieutenant-colonel, Legaspi, Philippines

Colquhoun, J., chief engineer, steamer"Chin-tung," China coast

Coltman, K., medical missionary, Peking

Colton, G. W., merchant, A. A. Vantine & Co., Yokohama

Combaz, Rev. J. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Comins, C., broker, Shanghai

Comley, W. G., superintendent of transport, Army Service Corp3, Hongkong Commençais, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Compagnetti, Rev. Mother Claudia, Italian Convent, Hongkong

Compton, J., constable, British Consulate, Wênchow

Compton, Major T. E., deputy assistant adjutant general, Singapore

Comrie, W. K., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Comte, paymaster, Treasury, Saigon

Comte, G., merchant, Moine, Comte & Co., Singapore

Concellon, A., judge, Tondo, Manila

Conde, A., abogado, Iloilo

Conde, G., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Conde, J., clerk, José de Loyzaga, Manila

Coney, F. E., merchant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., and consul for Sweden, Manila

Coney, W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

    Conil, A., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama Coningham, C. G., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama Conklin, D., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Connel, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Connelly, J. F., consul for United States of America, Kobe Conner, T. W., pilot, Tientsin

Conrad-Bruat, commander, gunboat "Cimeterre," Saigon Conrandy, A., accountant, Treasury, Hanoi Conrandy, E., commis de Residence, Hanoi

Conrandy, Vice-Resident, Thai Nguyên, Tonkin

Conroux, Rev. M. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

Consigliere, P., assistant, Gaggino & Co., Singapore

531

532

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Constant, vice-résident, French Residency, Phu-yen, Annam

Consterdine, Rev. R. H., missionary, Mastue, Japan'

Consunji, Rev. J. capellan, Beaterio de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila

Conte, C. A., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila

Converse, Miss C. A., missionary, Yokohama

Conyngham, Lord C. A., second lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Cook, A., treasurer, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Cook, E. A., traffic superintendent, Kintn Valley Railway, Perak

Cook, H., carpenter and shipwright, Yokohama

Cook, J., blacksmith, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Cook, Rev. J. A. B., missionary, Singapore and Johore

Cook, J. E., assistant, Moore & Co., Shanghai

Cook, M. H., sailmaker, Shanghai

Cook, R. C., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong

Cook, R. Home, sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Cook, W., storeman, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Cook, W. W., agent, Straits Trading Co., Sungei Besi, Selangor

Cooke, E. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Taku

Cooke, H., assistant, Rigold, Bergmannn & Co., Singapore

Cooke, H. S., manager, Harvie & Co., Hongkong

Cooke, R., acting manager, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Cooke, W. T., first clerk, Secretariat, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Cooke, Miss L. R., M.D., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Cookson, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Coombs, H. R., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Cooper, A. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Cooper, A. J., assistant, Fergusson & Co., Chefoo

Cooper, Rev. A. W., missionary, Bangkok

Cooper, C. C., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Cooper, E. J., China Inland missionary, Chefoo

Cooper, E., missionary, Tehngan, Hupeh

Cooper, E. Q., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai Cooper, E. S., captain, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Cooper, Hon. F. A., director of public works, Hongkong Cooper, F. C., missionary St. John's College, Shanghai Cooper, F. P., assistant, Shewan & Co., Kobe

Cooper, H., chief officer, steamer "Hsinchi," China coast

Cooper, H. N., merchant, H. N. Cooper & Co., Hongkong and Canton Cooper, J., land, estate, and commission agent, Shanghai

Cooper, Rev. J., missionary, Nagoya, Japan (absent)

Cooper, J. A., asssistant, Fergusson & Co., Chefoo

Cooper, J. E., chief clerk, Colonial Treasury, Singapore

   Cooper, Rev. W., asssistant director, China Inland mission, Shanghai Cooper, W. A. D., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Cooper, Miss L. J., missionary, Bangkok

Cope, F. A., commission merchant, Yokohama

Cope, J. H., assistant district officer, Kwala Selangor, Selangor

Cope, W., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Cope, W. H., assistant, T. C. Bogaardt, Bilit Estate, British North Borneo Copley, G., secretary, Municipality, Malacca

Copmann, J. W., agent, Standard Oil Company of New York, Yokohama

Copp, A., missionary, Shaoling, Chekiang

Coqset, Roman Catholic bishop, South Kiangse

Coqui, director, Customs Service, Haiphong

Coqui, manager, Bangkok Outfitting Company, Bangkok

Coqui, G., assistant, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok

Corbach, W. van, Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Corbett, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Chefoo

Corbin, Miss H. L., missionary, Ningpo

Corby, clerk, Customs, Haiduong, Tonkin

Corby, W., engineer, Marine department, Singapore Corcoran, J., chief inspector of police, Hongkong Cordeiro, A. A., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Cordeiro, A. A., foreman, Typographia Mercantil, Macao

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Cordeiro, D. A., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong Cordeiro, F., teacher, Assumption School, Bangkok

Cordeiro, F. A., clerk, Imports and Exports Office, Hongkong Cordeiro, L., telegraph master, Chainat, Bangkok Cordeiro, L. M., employé, Crane Bros., Singapore

Cordeiro, P. A., clerk, Joint Telegraph Cos., Hongkong Cordero, F., assistant, M. de Genato, Manila Corderoy, Miss, missionary, Taning, Shansi

Cordes, H., acting interpreter, German Legation, Peking

Cordoba, A. de, jefe de negociado, Hacienda, Manila

Corfe, Rt. Rev. C. T., Church of England Bishop, Seoul, Corea

Cork, H. P., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Cork, W. P., managing clerk, W. C. Niblett, Singapore

Cormack, C. R., chief inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Selangor Cornaby, Rev. W. A., missionary, Hankow (absent)

Cornells, E., assistant, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Cornelis, J. H., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Cornelius, A. N., marine sorter, General Post Office, Singapore

Cornelius, J. M. L., bookkeeper, Gaggino & Co., Singapore

Corner, Geo. R., public accountant, Shanghai

Cornes, H. F., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Cornillon, contrôleur, Customs, Hanoi

Cornish, N. E., manager, Gun Factory, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai

Cornu, planter, Hong-yen, Tonkin

Cornwall, A., chief officer, steamer "Hacan," China coast

Cornwell, Rev. G., missionary, Chefoo

Corona, P. J., Observatorio, Manila

Corral, J., delegado del Gobierno, Manila

Corre, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Correa, A., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Correa, A. J., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama Correa, E. G., procurador, court of justice, Iloilo

Corrêa, J. A., engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Dilly," Macao Correll, Rev. I. H., missionary, Nagasaki

Cortazar, J., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Barugo, Philippines

Cortazar, Fr. R., director, Ásilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila Corti, G., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama

Cortijo, W., assistant, Manila Slipway, Manila

Cortina, J. D. de la, jefe, Administracion Civil, Manila

Corveth, C., clerk, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong

Corveth, C. C., clerk, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong

Cosand, J., missionary, Tokyo

Cosgrave, W. N., acting assistant engineer, Public Works department, Perak Cosserat, provicaire, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Cosso, P., brick and tile manufacturer, Iloilo

Cossum, Rev. W. H., missionary, Ningpo

Costa, payeur-particulier, Tresorerie, Saigon

Costa, A. A. da, clerk, Imports and Exports Office, Hongkong

Costa, A. P., Jr., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Costa, F. G., clerk, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

Costa, F. G., Jr., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Costa, F. M., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Costa, G. G. da, clerk, Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, Shanghai

Costa, G. H. M. da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Kobe

Costa, H. J. da, postal clerk, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking

Costa, Rev. J., professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Costa, J. A. da, tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Costa, J. C., da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama

Costa, J. M. da, Jr., assistant, Guia lighthouse, Macao

Costa, J. M. N. da, clerk, Bernardi Brothers, Shanghai

Costa, J. P. da., clerk, H. B. M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Costa, R. G. da, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Costa, T. A. da, clerk, Hongkong, Canton and Macao Steamboat Co., Hongkong Coste, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul

533

534

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Cosulich, G., lessce, Sandakan Hotel, Sandakan Cotel, G., master, Educational department, Saigon Cotesworth, H., commander, H.B.M.S. "Rattler' Cotewall, H. R., broker, Tata & Co., Hongkong Cotin, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka Cotta, J. M., commission agent, Yokohami

   Cotta, R. D', accountant, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Cottam, J. P., storekeeper, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong

Cotte, engineer, Hermenier & Planté, Haiphong Cotter, B., jefe de negociado, Hacienda, Manila Cotton, contrôleur, Customs Service, Haiphong

Couch, Miss S. M., missionary, Saga, Japan

Coudenhouve, Count II., secretary of Austro-IIungarian Legation, Tokyo Couder, J., clerk, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki

Coughlan, J., post and telegraph master, Ipoh, Perak

Coughtrie, J. B., secretary, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong (absent) Coulegéans, French Consul, Korat, Siam

Coules, Rev. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Northern Hupeh

Couling, Rev. S., missionary, Ch'ing-chou-fu, Shantung

Coulmont, Rev. J., French missionary, Yunnan

   Coulson, J. B., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama Coulthard, J., assistant, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai

   Counillon, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon Courant, M., chancelier, French Legation, Tientsin Courret, directeur, "L'Extreme Orient," Hanoi

Courtenay, H. G., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Courtinat, proprietor, Bazar Saigonnais, Saigon Courty, principal clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Cousens, R. A., merchant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

Cousin, Rt. Rev. J., Roman Catholic bishop, Nagasaki

Cousins, Rev. A. D., missionary, Hankow

Cousins, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin

Cousins, J. B., superintendent engineer, Scottish Oriental S. S. Company, Hongkong Cousland, P. B., medical missionary, Swatow

Coutel, F., entrepeneur, Hanoi

Coutts, A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Coutts, E., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Coutts, W. S., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

Couvreur, Rev. N. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore

Coveney, W., engineer, Water Supply department, Singapore

Cowan, C. H., United States Consul, Manila

Cox, A., resident engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Lanchow

Cox, E. A. W., assistant Resident, Rejang, Sarawak

Cox, F. B., demarcation officer, Ipoh, Perak

Cox, F. J. D., assistant Resident, Baram, Sarawak Cox, G. A., medical missionary, Chinkiang Cox, G. C., editor, "Daily Press," Hongkong

Cox, J. H., manager, Turner & Co., Hongkong

Cox, P. A., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Cox, R., chief officer, steamer "Taksang," China coast

Cox, R. H., assistant and medical officer, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Cox, R. L., manager, Lamag Estate, British North Borneo

Cox, W. D., instructor, Higher Middle School, Tokyo

Cox, W. H. L., chief justice, Supreme Court, Singapore

Cox, W. W., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Cox, Miss G., missionary, Osaka

Cox-Edwards, J. F., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok

Coxhead, A. F., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Coxon, A., exchange broker, Hongkong.

Coye, A., assistant, Ulysse Pilar Co., Yokohama

Coyle, J., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong

Coytier, A., vice-résident, Hong Yen, Tonkin

Cozad, Miss G., missionary, Kobe

Craddock, A. K., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Craddock, D. W., assistant, Canadian Pacific S. S. Co., Hongkong

Craig, E. K., pilot, Singapore

Craig, J. E., commander, U.S. cruiser "Concord"

Craig, J. F., merchant, Syme & Co., Singapore

535

Craig, R., merch., Boustead & Co., and act. vice-consul for Sweden and Norway, S'pore. Craig, R. D., constable, British Consulate, Ningpo

Craig, R. H., chief warder, Victoria Goal, Hongkong

Craig, W., reporter, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore

     Craig, W, P., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Craigie, Jas., manager, Larut Foundry Company, Perak

     Crame, E., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Crampton, P. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

     Crane, Arthur G., manager, Straits Trading Company, Sungei Ujong Crane, C. E., auctioneer, and estate agent, Crane Bros., Singapore Crane, C. S., assistant, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Crane, H. A., auctioneer and estate agent, Crane Bros., Singapore Crane, J. G., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Crane, T. C., supervisor, Joint Telegraph Companies, Hongkong Crane, W. A., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Crank, Geo., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Cranston, D., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Cranston, T., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Craufurd, Captain C. Q. G., R.N., master attendant, Singapore Craven, J. H., tea merchant, Shanghai

Craw, G., engineer, Pahang Corporation, Kuala Kuantung, Pahang Crawford, A., engineer, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Crawford, Alex., manager, Caledonia-Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Crawford, A. A., captain. steamer "Irene," China coast Crawford, Rev. A. R., missionary, Kirin, Manchuria

Crawford, C. R., bookkeeper, Khye Ho Foundry Co., Penang Crawford, D. W., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai Crawford, H., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Crawford, J. R., manager, Howarth, Erskine, Tate & Co., Perak Crawford, K. F., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama Crawford, Rev. T. P., D.D., missionary, T'ainan-fu, Shantung Cream, Miss, missionary, Sha-ki-tien, Honan Crebas, A. C., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila Crébessac, A., assistant, Debeaux Frères, Hanoi

Crebessac, J. E., bookbinder, Hanoi

Creek, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

     Creighton, Capt. F. de Vere, commandant, "The Johore Force," Johore Cremazy, vice president, Cour d'Appel, Saigon

Crespo y García de Tejada, E., army surgeon, Manila

Crespo, J. H. C., consul-general for Portugal, Canton

Crespo, J., capitan del regimiento, Visayas, Philippines

Crestien, administrator, Longxuyen Cochin-China

Creus, C., assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila

Creutz, E., lazareth inspector, German Naval Hospital, Yokohama Crevich, J., Universal Saloon, Nagasaki

Criado, J., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Criado, L., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Crichton, R. W., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore

Crighton, P., assistant, Brand Brothers & Co., Shanghai

Crisp, A. S., engineer, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand

Crispin, C., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Croad, A., pilot, Upper Yangtze, Shanghai

Croal, R. W., commander, receiving ship "Ariel," Shanghai

Crocker, Rev W. E., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung

Crocker, S., dockyard writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Crombie, Alex. W., merchant, Mellraith, Crombie & Co., Yokohama

Cromie, Chas., silk inspector, A. R. Burkill, Shanghai

Crompton, F. L., organist, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai

Crompton, W., police inspector, Selangor

Crook, Geo. T., reporter, "Hongkong Daily Press," Office, Hongkong

536

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Crook, J. R., sanitary surveyor, Sanitary department, Hongkong Cropley, G. E., resident's clerk, Perak

Crosby, Miss J. N., missionary, Yokohama

Cross, A. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Cross, John, medical missionary, Amoy

Crosse, C. N., barrister-at-law, Kobe

Crossette, Mrs. M. M., missionary, Wei-hien, Shantung

Croucher, Miss M., missionary, Tientsin

Crousmilhon, de, second commander, French gunboat "Lion"

Crouzat, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon Crow, W. E., analyst, Government Civil Hospital, Hongkong Crowe, D., dockmaster, Mitsui Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki Crowe, J. W., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe Crowther, C., assistant, A. A. Vantine & Co., Kobe

Crowther, J. E., lieutenant of marines, H. B. M.S. "Victor Emanuel" Crozet, surgeon major, French man-of-war, " Pluvier," Haiphong Crozier, Rev. W. N., missionary, Soochow

Cru, M., assistant, Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo

Cruces y Gamiz, G., secretario de Gobierno, Manila

Cruesemann, J., assistant, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok

Cruickshank, A., captain, steamer "White Cloud," Canton and Macao Cruickshank, P. H., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Cruickshank, T. F., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Cruickshank, W. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Crummer, Miss Lillie, missionary, Shanghai

Crummy, E., missionary, Tokyo

Cruz, A. A. da, merchant and commission agent, Macao

Cruz, A. M., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Cruz, B. de, clerk, Marine department, Singapore

Cruz, B. A., clerk, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Cruz, D., clerk, E. F. Ongcapin, Manila

Cruz, F., marniolista, Manila

Cruz, I. L. da, clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Cruz, O. A. da, clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Cruz, P. de la, medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Cruz, R. P. de la, teniente, Infanteria, Manila

Cruz, S. M. da, clerk, Rowe & Co., Canton

Cruz, T. F. da, auctioneer, and proprietor New Canton Hotel, Canton

Cruz, T. M. G. da, clerk, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Canton

Cruz, W., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Csillag, Dr., assistant, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, British North Borneo Cuadra, C. de la, Comisario de Marina, Manila

Cuadras, J., gerente, Botica de Cuadras, Manila

Cuadras, J. F., teacher, College S. Tomas, Manila

Cuaz, M. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chantabun, Siam

Cubero, L., capitan, primera seccion de Infanteria, Manila

Cubero, P. Ayerve y, maestrescuela, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila

Cubitt, L. J., assistant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai

Cudenet, commis de Comptabilitó, Colonial Sceretariat, Saigon

Cuesta y Cadernal, A., assistant, Public Works department, Manila

Cuff, J. C., electrical engineer, Eastern Extension, 1. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Cui, M., lawyer, Cebu

Cui, P., lawyer, Cebu

Cullieret, F., commis de Residence, Haiphong

Culverwell, Miss E., China Inland missionary, Kuangüen, Szechuen

Culverwell, Miss F. H., China Inland missionary, Kuangüen, Szechuen

Cumber, Miss M. L., missionary, Chungking

Cumming, A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Cumming, A., merchant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Cumming, C. E., assistant, H. E. Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak

Cumming, Rev. C. K., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Cumming, D. K., merchant, Macleod & Co., Cebú

Cumming, F. A., accountant, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai

Cumming, J., timber merchant, Fraser & Cumming, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

537

Cummins, F., assistant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama

Cundall, C. H., merchant, Manila

Cundill, F. A., merchant, Middleton & Co., Yokohama

    Cunha, B. M. da, clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong Cunha, F. M. da, Macáo

Cunha, J. C. da, clerk, Treasury, Hongkong

Cunha, M. da, War department, Macao

Cuniac, lawyer, Saigon

Cunningham, A., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

    Cunningham, Alfred, sub-editor and reporter, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai Cunningham, Rev. A. M., missionary, Peking'

Cunningham, H. H., pilot, Shanghai

Cunningham, T., chief lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Cunningham, T. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Cunningham, Miss E., missionary, Ningpo

Cunningham, Miss J., missionary, Shidzuoka, Japan Cunynghame, P., assistant resident, Trusan, Sarawak

Curiol, L., proprietor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Curjel, A. B., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Foochow Curlier, Rev. L., missionary, Scoul

Curnow, J. O., China Inland missionary, Chentu, Szechuen

Curran, T., storekeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Currie, A., assistant engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Ho-shi-tun

Currie, D., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Currier, C. C., forest ranger, Alor Gajah, Malacca

Cursetjee, J., assistant, D. Nowrojee, Hongkong

Curtis, A. W., editor and manager, "Kobe Herald," Kobe

Curtis, C., assistant superintendent, Forestry department, Penang

Curtis, G., inspector of police, Ulu Pahang, Pahang

Curtis, J. H., assistant manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo Curtis, R., captain, steamer "Taichiow," Hongkong and Bangkok Curtis, W. E., assistant, Anglo-Chinese Methodist School, Penang Curtis, Rev. W. L., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Curtis, Rev. W. W., missonary, Sapporo, Japan Curtiss, Dr. W. H., missionary, Peking (absent)

Curtius, B. D., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Curtius, H. D., assistant, Mendelson Bros., Yokohama

Curwen, E., London Missionary Society, Peking

Cuscaden, W. A., superintendent of police, Province Wellesley (absent)

Cushny, Alex., Jr., land agent and broker, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai Custine, de, chef de comptabilité, Bureau Central, Hanoi

Cuthbertson, J. R., merchant, Boustead & Co., and consul for Sweden & Norway, Singapore Cutler, Miss M., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea

Cutmear, C. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Cuvelier, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Thanh-hoa, Annam Cuypers, E., surgeon, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Cyriaque, chef pilote, Haiphong

Czichon, J., assistant, J. Zobel, Manila

Dabelstein, A., assistant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai Dabitsh, commander, Russian cruiser "Kreyser

""

Dahirel, sub-chief, second office, Secretariat, Saigon

Dain, president, Tribunal de Phnompenh, Cambodia

Dainty, T., foreman moulder, Mitsu Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki

Dalal, C. F., storekeeper, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong

Dalal, S. P., clerk, Dinshaw & Co., Tainanfu (absent)

Daldy, H. W., assistant, Wm., Little & Co., Shanghai

    Dallas, A., assistant engineer and surveyor, Municipal Council, Shanghai Dallas, Barnes, broker, Shanghai

Dallas, G., assistant, Barnes Dallas & Co., Shanghai

Dallas, F. H., secretary, Municipality, Penang

Dalmann, C. B., merchant, Dalmann & Co., Singapore

Dalmann, C. R., manager, Singapore Oil Mills, Singapore

Dalrymple, H. L., merchant, Birley, Dalrymple & Co., Hongkong

Dalton-Hawkins, E., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo

338

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Dalverny, conducteur, Public Works department, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Daly, C. C. de Burgh, medical practitioner, Newchwang Damade, vice-Résident de France, Namngai, Annam Damais, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Malacca

Damazio, J., assistant, Zi-Ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai Damazio, J. S., assistant, Bomanjee & Co., Canton

Damel, Lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Damiani, J. M., clerk, Residency, Donghoi, Annam

Damström, Mrs. O. P., baker, and proprietor Glenvue House Hotel, Chefoo

Danby, J. D., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Danby, F. W., civil engineer, architect and surveyor, Hongkong

Danby, W., civil engineer and architect, Hongkong

Dando, J. W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Dandrade, clerk, Customs, Lao Kay, Tonkin

Dane, E., assistant, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Dane, R., colonial surgeon, Province Wellesley

Danenberg, C., clerk, Reiss & Co., Hongkong

Danenberg, F., clerk, Reiss & Co., Canton

Danenberg, H., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Danenberg, J., accountant, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Danenberg, M. J., clerk, Reiss & Co., Hongkong

Danforth, A. W., engineer and superintendent, Shanghai Cotton Cloth Admn., Shanghai Danger, professor, Educational department, Saigon

Daniel, second commander, French cruiser "Duguay-Trouin'

Daniel, H. W., merchant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Daniel, F. R., bill broker, St. John & Daniel, Yokohama Daniels, Miss M. B., missionary, Osaka

Danielsen, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo

Daniloff, N., assistant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow

""

Daniloff, W. M., teacher, School for Merchant Marine, Wladivostock

Danker, J. G., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Selangor Dann, C. H., assistant, Harry Wicking, Hongkong

66

Dannemann, G. chief officer, steamer Hohenzollern," Hongkong and Japan Darby, H. D'E., manager, T. H. Hill, Perak

Darby, H. M., the Datu Dajang Estate, Klang, Selangor

Darby, J. C. H., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Darby, S. L., accountant, Bank of China and Japan, Hongkong

Darby, W. G., merchant, Sandakan, British North Borneo

D'Arcey, Mrs., Club Hotel, Kobe

Darçon, chef de postes, Société de Kebáo, Haiphong Dare, A. H., bill broker, Bennett & Dare, Yokohama Daridon, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka Darke, F. H., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore Darke, F. M.,. pilot, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Darke, W. A., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Darnaud, merchant, Phulang-Thuong, Tonkin

Darnell, A., teniente-coronel del regimiento, Joló, Philippines

Darnell, H. B., passenger agent, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Yokohama

Dattan, A., merchant, Kunst & Albers, and consul for Germany, Wladivostock

Dathan, J. H., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Plover"

Daubeny, C. W., police superintendent, Sarawak (absent)

Daumer, Rev. J. M., missionary, Tokyo

Daumiller, C., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Daumiller, F., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Daunt, H. E., manager, Vacuum Oil Company, Kobe

Dauphin, assistant, Eugene Leroy, Tonkin

Daurelle, C., agent, F. Daurelle, Hanoi

Daurelle, F., merchant, Hanoi and Namdinh

Dautremer, J., consul for France, Hankow

Dauverchain, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse

Dauw, A., assistant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Hyogo

David, A. J., merchant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

David, D. M., merchant, David & Co., Shanghai (absent)

David, I., merchant, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

David, Rev. M. C., vicar, Armenian Church, Singapore David, Mme. dressmaker, Haiphong

Davidson, G., assistant, Pritcliard & Co., Penang

Davidson, Rev. Robt., missionary, Tokyo

Davidson, R. J., missionary, Chungking (absent)

Davidson, Thos., secretary, United States Consulate General, Singapore Davidson, Wm., assistant, Arracan Co., Bangkok

Davidson, Miss E. C., missionary, Hangchow Davidson, Miss M. S., missionary, Manchuria

Davies, C. G., assistant, Surveyor's Office, Municipality, Shanghai Davies, C. J., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore

Davies, D., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Davies, D. P., sub-accountant, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Davies, Rev. G. H., Church of England missionary, Hongkong Davies, G. J., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Davies, G. W., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Davies, J. C., pilot, Singapore

Davies, J. J., clerk, A. De Ath & Co., Kobe

Davies, Rev. L. J., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung

Davies, O. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Daphne'

>>

Davies, Lieut. P. G., inspector of ordnance machinery, Hongkong

Davies, Rev. Maurice W., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Davies, Miss, teacher, China Inland Mission Schools, Chefoo

Davil, captain, river steamer "Taculin," Iloilo

Daviot, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Davis, A. A., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Davis, A. W., assistant, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore Davis, C. F. E., missionary, Uan-hsien, Szechuen

Davis, Rev. D. H., missionary, Shanghai

Davis, E., merchant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Davis, Rev. F. W., missionary, Feucho-fu, Shansi

Davis, Rev. G. R., missionary, Tientsin

Davis, J., chief officer, steamer "Chelydra," Hongkong and Calcutta Davis, Rev. J. D., D.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Davis, L., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Davis, L. K., assistant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai

Davis, W., captain, steamer "Hailoong," China coast

Davis, Rev. W. A., missionary, Uwajima, Japan

Davis, Mrs. A. L., missionary, Nanking

Davis, Miss, missionary, Seoul, Corea

Davis, Miss A. K., missionary, Tokyo

Davis, Miss H. E., missionary, Peking Davison, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo

Davoine, attaché, Bureau du Governement, Saigon Dawburn, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Dawkins, A. F., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Dawood, J., assistant, H. H. Josuph, Yokohama

Dawoodjee, A., clerk, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong

Dawson, C. P., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Dawson, F. S., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Dawson, J., gunner, Revenue Cruiser "Pingching," Shanghai

Day, H. S., accountant and auditor, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Day, L. J., assistant, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai (absent) Day, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Day, R. A. H., assistant resident, Oya, Sarawak

Day, W. H., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Day, W. P., lieutenant, U.S. gunboat "Machias"

Deacon, E. E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Deacon, F. B., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Deacon, F. S., merchant, Deacon & Co., Hankow

Deacon, S., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Deacon, V. H., solicitor, Hongkong

Dealy, T. K., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong Dean, S., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo

539

540

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Deane, F. S., missionary, Chungking

Deans, Rev. W., missionary, Ichang

Dearing, Rev. J. L., missionary, Yokohama

Deas, W., storekeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Deas, W. P., chief engineer, steamer "Choysang,"" China coast

De Ath, A., merchant, A. De Ath & Co., Kobe

   Death, A. D., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Debeaux, H., merchant, Hanoi

Debernardé, chef, premier bureau, Secretariat Général., Saigon Debloys, E., assistant, A. M. Barretto, Manila

   Debney, S. T., government surveyor, Ulu Langat, Selangor Debrabant, S., manager, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Yokohama Debrix, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu Decazes, percepteur, Residence, Thaibinh, Tonkin

Deck, H. C., merchant, Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Yokohama

De Cotte, lawyer, and member Municipal Council, Saigon

Decour, accountant, Société Française du Charbonnages, Haiphong

De Cuers de Cogolin, J. C. M., editor, "Courrier d'Haiphong," Haiphong

De Custine, chef de comptabilité, Treasury, Hanoi

De Doncker, entrepreneur, Langson, Tonkin

De Elloy, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

De Forest, Rev. J. H., n.D., missionary, Sendai, Japan (absent)

Defrance, A., Minister for France, Bangkok

Degen, Ch., directeur, Ecole primaire française de garcons, Haiphong Degenfeld, H., merchant, Hanoi

Degotte, J., engineer, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

De Grolier, lawyer, Saigon

   Degtereff, T., teacher, Government School, Wladivostock Deguingnand, L., assistant, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Dèguy, A., assistant, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Yokohama

Déhus, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli Deichen, E. C. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chungking Deighton-Braysher, C., Harbour Master, Kewkiang Deighton, J., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Deimling, flag lieutenant, H. I. German M's. flagship "Kaiser" Dejean de la Bâtie, T., lawyer, Saigon

Dejean de la Batie, Th., surgeon, Saigon

De Jong, C. G., medical practitioner, Yokohama

Dejoux, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Delacamp, Ch., Lange, merchant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Delacamp, H. O., merchant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe (absent)

Delalande, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Delarouzee, P., inspecteur, Public Works department, Hanoi Delaruelle, commander, gunboat "Baisnnette," Saigon Delastre, sub-inspector, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Delaunay, J., accountant, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Delavay, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Delaville, A., architect and surveyor, Haiphong Delay, Dr., physician, Lungchow

Delbanco, E., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Delbourgo, J., assistant, V. Delbourgo & Co., Kobe Delbourgo, M., merchant, V. Delbourgo & Co., Kobe Delcherabrie, L., engineer, Railway department, Nanking Delf, A. M., proprietor, Fine Art Gallery, Yokohama

Delgado, C., foreman," China Gazette " Office, Shanghai Delgado, L., profesor, Escuela Nautica, Manila

Delgado y Zuleta, Captain de Navio, Manila

Delgrove, sous-lieutenant, chancelier, Residency, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin Delignon, A., vicaire of Saigon Mission, Saigon

De Lisle, F. G., commander H. B. M. S. despatch vessel "Alacrity"

Dellieux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse

Delloye, A., fire brick maker, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Delmas, éleveur, Sontay, Tonkin

Delmas, sous-commissaire, Fonds, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Delmas, Rev. F. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Delorme, E., agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Hongyen, Tonkin Delort, Capt., commander, French cruiser "Forfait"

Delost, manager, Graf de Lailhacar & Cie, Saigon

Delouette, Vy. Rev. Canon, vicar general, French R. C. Mission, Singapore Deloustal, J., avocat défenseur, Hanoi

Deloustal, L., commis de Comptabilité, Hanoi

Deloustal, R., commis-greffier, Hanoi

Delpon, directeur, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong

Delrieu, médecin en chef, Hôpital militaire, Hanoi

Demaree, Rev. T. W. B., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan

Demauyelle, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo

Demée, C., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Demelin, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Dempsey, P. T., missionary, Wusueh, Hankow

Denbigh, G. P., merchant, Wladivostock

Denby, C., United States minister plenipotentiary, Peking

Denby, C., Jr., first secretary, United States Legation, Peking (absent)

Denby, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Denig, R. G., chief engineer, U.S. gunvessel "Petrel"

Denis, L., engineer, Porchet & Co., Haiphong

Denis, Médical service, Saigon

Denis, R., engineer, Saigon

Denise, process server, Saigon

Denison, A., architect and civil engineer, Hongkong

Denkwitz, agent for F. Daurelle, Namdinh, Tonkin Dennemont, pilot, Saigon

Denning, W., professor, Higher School, Sendai, Japan

    Dennison, C., senior boarding officer, Harbour department, Singapore Denny, F. O. B. manager, Kamuning Estate, Perak

    Denny, H. A. F., assistant, Hengkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Dennys, F., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Dennys, H. L., solicitor, Hongkong

Dennys, L., magistrate's clerk, Krian, Perak

Dennys, N. B., PH.D., Protector of Chinese, British North Borneo

Dent, H. F., merchant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton and Macao

Dent, V., assistant, Maritime Customs, Lappa

Denton Miss M. F., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Dépierre, J. M., Bishop of Benda, Saigon

Derda, S., boring engineer, Tieh Shan Ore Mines, Wuchang

Derrick, C. P., secretary, Singapore Slipway and Engineering Co., Singapore

Derrick E. H., supervisor, Joint Telegraph Cos., Hongkong

541

Derrick, G. A., accountant and comn. agent and local secty., Raub Mining Co., Singapore

Derrick, W. H., accountant, Pahang Corporation, Pahang (absent)

Deruaz, H., chief inspector, Batiments Civils, Hanoi

Desbois, chef de service, Public Works department, Cambodia

Desborough, C. E. M., assistant collector and magistrate, Jelebu Deschwanden, entrepreneur, Langson, Tonkin

Descotes, E., assistant, R. Griffon, Tientsin

Descourtis, accountant, Treasury department, Saigon

Deshon, Hon. H. F., Resident of Third Division, Sarawak

Desker, A., chief clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Desker, A. G., assistant Desker & Co, Singapore

Desker, C. N., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Desker, E. H., assistant, Desker & Co., Singapore

Desker, H. F., butcher, Desker & Co., Singapore

Desker, R., assistant, Desker & Co., Singapore

Desolmes, F., commander, gunboat "General Lezo," Manila

Desormeaux, inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Desruhaut, assistant, Customs, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Dessirier, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

Dessolles, E., vicar, Church of Holy Rozary, Bangkok

Desthruant, director, Customs, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Des Voeux, E., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

542

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Deterding, H. W. A., sub-agent, Netherlands Trading Society, Penang Dethlefs, E., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Detring, Gustav, commissioner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Deux, Rev. C., professor de College de Phuc Nhac, Cochin-China Devaux, commis, Marty & d'Abbadie, Hanoi

Devaux, P., lawyer, Haiphong

Devenet, C. M., administrateur, "La Salubrité," Saigon Devenish, F., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe

Deveson, assistant, S. Goddard, Hanoi

Devillas, L., engineer, Rizerie Francaise de Saigon, Saigon

Devine, W. H., secretary, Mitsu Bishi Dock Yard, Nagasaki

Devise, J., missionary, Seoul

Dew, A. T., district magistrate and harbour master, Matang, Perak Dewette, I., manager, Hotel Metropole, Tsukiji, Tokyo

De Wind, A. A., landowner, Malacca

Dewjee, F., clerk, E. Pabaney, Shanghai Dewost, M., druggist, Tourane, Annam

Deyo, Miss M., missionary, Yokohama

Dhabhar, H. K., manager, C. C. Karanjia, Canton

Dhalla, E. P., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong

Dhalla, P. N., clerk, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong

Dhers, lieutenant-reporter, Cercle de Moncay, Haininh, Tonkin Dhur, Miss J. M., missionary, Nagasaki

Dhurumdass, P., manager, Tarachund Thawardass & Co., Hongkong Diack, J., architect, Yokohama

Dias, J. W., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Diaz, A., paymaster, Administration de Marina, Manila

Diaz, J., capitan del regimiento, Iberia, Philippines

Diaz, M. S., teniente, Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Diaz, R., secretario, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Diaz, R. A., chemist, Farmacia Real, Manila

Diaz é Yglesias, M., capitan de puerto, Iloilo

Diaz y Matoni, F., teniente coronel, Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Dibona, Rev. F. X., Roman Catholic missionary, Papar, British North Borneo Dick, J., assistant, H. Julien, Kobe

66

Dick, J., chief officer, steamer Hankow," Hongkong and Canton

Dick, J., naval contractor, J. Dick & Co., Kobe

Dick, Jos., assistant, J. Dick & Co., Moji, Japan

Dick, J. N., Government engineer surveyor, Penang

Dicke, H. J., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Canton

Dickerson, Miss A., missionary, Hakodate

Dickie, F., missionary, Kinhua, Chekiang

Dickie, J., chief sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong Dickinson, H. V., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Dickinson, J. M., merchant, William Forbes & Co., and acting consul for Belgium, Tientsin

Dickson, C. W., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Dickson, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Dieckmann, H., clerk, Otto Reuners & Co., Kobe

Diegues, Rev. J. M., Portuguese Catholic mission, Hoihow

Diedering, D., assistant, Astor House Hotel, Tientsin Diego, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Diehl, S. W. B., lieutenant, U.S. gunboat "Machias Dienst, Rev. G. E.. missionary, Tokyo

Dierck, H., assistant, H. Sylva & Co., Shanghai

19

Diercking, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Diercks, C. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Diercks, F., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Diessel, G., assistant, Ferd. Bornemann, Hongkong

Dietert, D., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Dietrich, Carl, shoemaker, Yokohama

Dietrich, P., assistant, Johannes Quaas, Shanghai

Dietrich, Rev. W., missionary, Tungkun, Kwangtung

Dietz, F., assistant, E. H. Tuska, Yokohama

Dieudonne, assistant, London Borneo Co., British North Borneo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Dieulfils, P., photographer, Ilanoi

Diez, A., merchant, Rigold, Bergmann & Co., Singapore Digaria, D. R., assistant, Nowrojee & Co., Singapore

Digby, W. R. W., second lieutenant, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Diiring, H. V., assistant, Mandl & Co., Shanghai

Dilger, Rev. J., Inissionary, Basel Mission, Kayingchu, Kwangtung (absent) Diniz, A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Diniz, A. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Diniz, A. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Diniz, F. X., architect, W. M. Dowdall, Shanghai

Diniz, S. J., clerk, H. Julien, Kobe

Dinnis, J. J., staff surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted "

Dinsdale, G. K., merchant, Yokohama

Dinsdale, J. H., assistant, Howell & Co., Hakodate

Dinter, J. A. van, assistant accountant, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore

Dipple, R. P., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Swatow

Diridollon, Rev. J., French Catholic missionary, Krian, Perak

Diry, directeur des ateliers, E. Le Roy, Dapcau, Tonkin

Disnniker, D. E., assistant engineer, U.S. cruiser "Detroit"

Diss, G. A., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Diss, H. G., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Dissmeyer, G. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Dithlefsen, P. A., pilot, Yokohama, Kobe and Nagasaki

Ditlow, Th., assistant, Popp & Co., Kobe

Dittmar, A., assistant, Behin, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Divers, Dr. E., professor of chemistry, Imperial University, Tokyo Dixon, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Dixon, A., driver inspector, China Railway Co., Tongshan, Chihli Dixon, A. F., chief engineer, U.S. gunboat "Machias"

Dixon, Rev. H., missionary, Hsincheo, Shansi

Dixon, H., superintendent, Money Order Office, Post Office, Hongkong Dixon, J., teacher, St Francis School, Malacca

Dixon, R. C., Government marine surveyor, Hongkong

Dixon, W. B., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Perak

Dmitrewsky, P. A., consul for Russia and Denmark, Tientsin

Dmitrijeff, P., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Döbbeling, W., assistant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Dobberke, G., lieutenant, Army Administration, Nanking

Doberck, W., PH.D., director, Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong Dobie, W., commander, hulk "Yuen-fah," Shanghai

     Dobrotuorsky, commander, Russian cruiser "Vladimir Monomah " Dobson, Miss E., missionary, Chefoo

Doceul, administrateur des Affaires Indigénés, Chaudoc, Cochin-China D'Ocon, J. C., registrador de la propiedad, Camarines, Manila

Dodd, C. B. N., captain, steamer "Sungkiang," China Coast

Dodd, J. S. F., medical missionary, Amoy

Dodd, J. V., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Dodd, Rev. W. C., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam

Doddridge, J. S., aide, Admiral's Staff U.S. Squadron Dodds, Jas., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama Dodici, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Dodson, F., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co. Manila Dodson, Miss S. L., missionary, Shanghai

Dodwell, Fred., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Dodwell, G. B., merchant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Doering, J. G., piano manufacturer and tuner, Yokohama Doherty, missionary, Ninghai

Dohrn, J., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Hongkong

Dolgoroukoff, Prince A., flag lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron Dolmatoff, J., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Dombrofsky, J., Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Domenech, J., notary public, Cebu

Domenjod, A., merchant, Saigon

Domergue, Résident de France, Hanoi

543

544

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Domicile, inspecteur-commandant. la Brigade, Hanam, Tonkin Donald, A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Donald, A., chief engineer, steamer " Kiangtung," China coast Donald, G. M., engineer, Tait, Tate & Co., Ipoh, Perak Donald, J. W., assistant, Browne & Co., Nagasaki

Donald, W., draughtsman, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Donaldson, C., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai Donaldson, C. E., demarcation officer, Ipoh, Perak Donaldson, H. B., medical missionary, Tsiningchow

Donaldson-Sim, J. C., assistant. W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Donelan, J., medical practitioner, Manila

Doney, L. Watts, broker, Ash, Doney & Co., Tientsin Donjoux, Rev., Koman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse Donker-Curtius, J. H., assistant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

Donkin, C. F. L., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

    Donnelly, A. R., assistant, Fergusson & Co., and consul for U. S. of America, Chefoo Donnenberg, S., clerk, Kuhn & Komor, Hongkong Donner, Lieutenant, H.I. German M.S. "Irene"

Donop, L. B. von, secretary, Sanitary Board, Selangor

Donough, J., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Donovan, E. H., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Pique

Donovan, J. P., clerk in charge of Postal department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Doobitzky, Lieut.-Col., assistant, Military department, Wladivostock Dooman, Rev. J., missionary, Nara, Osaka, Japan

Dorabjee, D., assistant, Dorabjee Nowrojee, Hongkong

Doral, A. C., chief clerk, Municipality, Penang (absent)

Doral, B. C., chief clerk, District Office, Rawang, Selangor

Doré, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Doris, Rev. J. W., missionary, Soochow

Dormidontoff, N., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Siberia

Dorn, E. J., lieutenant, U.S. flagship "Olympia"

Dosset, chef des postes et telegraphes, Thaibinh, Tonkin

Dostovaloff, Lieut. M. J., aide-de-camp to commander of Garrison, Wladivostock Doty, Miss S. A., missionary, Seoul

Doucet, Rev. C., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Dougherty, E., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong Doughty, Rev. J. N., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan

Doughty, Rev. J. W., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan

Douglas, D., assistant, Caledonia Sugar Estate, Penang

Douglas, Rev. G., missionary, Liaoyang, Manchuria

    Douglas, J., chief officer, steamer Hailoong," China coast Douglas, J. B., assistant resident, Lundu, Sarawak

Douglas, R., photographer, Douglas & Co., Hongkong Douglas, S. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Undaunted"

Douglas, W., district officer, Ulu Langat, Selangor

Dourdin, accountant, Banque de L'Indo Chine, Pnompenh, Cambodia Dourdon, N., Pharmacie, Cambodia

Dourille, P., silk merchant, Yokohama

Dousdebés, A., merchant, Dousdebés & Co., Haiphong

Dousse, chef du bureau de matériel, Saigon

Douthwaite, Rev. A. W., medical missionary, Chefoo

Douw, Miss D. M., missionary, Peking

Dow, D., R.N.R., lieutenant, H.B.M.S."Porpoise

Dow, F., agent, Grand Hotel, Yokohama

Dow, Miss Jennie, medical missionary, Tientsin

Dowd, Miss, missionary, Kochi, Japan (absent)

,,

Dowdall, Chas., solicitor, Dowdall & Hanson, Shanghai

Dowdall, Lieutenant Colonel L. R., military staff paymaster, Singapore

Dowdall, W. M., architect, Shanghai

Dowed, A. G., lightship keeper, Bangkok

Dowler, H. G., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Dowley, W. A., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Dowling, J. P., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Dowling, Miss M. A., missionary, Ningpo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Down, J., assistant, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe

Down, St. V. B., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore Down, W., billiard and reading rooms, Kobe

Downie, Wm., secretary, Bangkok United Club, Bangkok

Doxat, Rev. F. W., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Drage, F. S., Government Resident, Third Division, Sarawak (absent) Dragon, J., type-writer, Magistracy, Singapore

Dragon, W., Jr., clerk, A. C. Capel, Penang

Drake, Rev. S. B., missionary, Tsou-p'ing-fu, Shantung (absent)

Draper, C. P., overseer of carpenters, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

Draper, Rev. G. F., missionary, Hakodate

Drasniloff, F. N., assistant, M. Piankoff & Brothers, Jauchikhe, Eastern Siberia

Dreiss, F., assistant, Meyer & Co., Manila

Dresky, von, Commander H.I. German M.S. "Irene"

Dresser, C., commission agent, Dresser & Co., Kobe Dresser, Miss E. E., missionary, Nanking

Drew, A. D., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea Drew, A. H., advocate, Drew & Napier, Singapore Drew, A. J., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Drewell, A., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe Drewell, C. M., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe Drewes, J. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Dreyer, A., clerk, Winckler & Co., Kobe Dreyer, E., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Dreyfus, A., merchant, Haiphong

Dreyfus, C., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Dreyfus, L., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Dreyfus, Lucien, Vice-Resident, Quang-yen, Tonkin

Drezen, commissaire de police, Pnompenh, Cambodia

     Driessen, Rev. O., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak Dronet, P., garde indigènes, Residence, Tourane

Droppers, G., lecturer, Shenshin Gakuin, Tokyo Droste, G., merchant, Droste & Walte, Tientsin Drum, M., chief inspector of police, Penang Druman, Mrs., A. M., missionary, Kobe

Drummond, J., assistant, Fraser, Farley & Co., Yokohama

Drummond, J. I. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Drummond, W. H., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Drummond, W. J., clerk, National Bank of China, Yokohama

Drummond, Rev. W. J., missionary, Nanking

Drummond, W. V., barrister-at-law, Shanghai

Drury, R. F., engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Drysdale, J. H., assistant, town store, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Dubail, G., French consul-general, Shanghai

Dubarry, P. R., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Dubédat, commis de Residence, Haininh, Tonkin

Dubernard, Rev. J. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

Dubois, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi

545

Du Bois, C., assistant, C. & J. Favre Brandt, and acting Consul for Belgium, Osaka (abt.) Du Bois, L., assistant, C. & J. Favre Brandt, Yokohama (absent)

Dubourg, A., assistant, J. Colomb & Co., Yokohama

Dubuffet, A., merchant, A. Dubuffet fils, Yokohama

Dubuffet, P., assistant, A. Dubuffet fils, Yokohama

Dubuffet, R., assistant, A. Dubufiet fils, Yokohama

Ducarre, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Haiphong

Duchemin, Général, commandant en chef du Troupes, Hanoi

Duclos, garde civile, Chobo, Tonkin

Ducloux, Rev., F., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Ducos, Lieutenant-Governeur de Cochinchine, Saigon

Ducoulombier, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Dudgeon, C. J., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Dudgeon, John, M.D., missionary, and professor of medicine, Imperial College, Peking Dudley, Miss J. E., missionary, Kobe

Duelo, M., capitan de fragata, Jefe de Armamento, Manila

18

546

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Dufètre, A. G., assistant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Canton Duff, A. C. Grant, second secretary, British Legation. Peking Duff, J. E., China Inland missionary, Yangchow

Duff, J. L., missionary, Kewkiang

Duff, R. W., superintendent, Police and Gaols, Pahang

Duff, W. A., c.E., manager, Hongkong Brick and Cement Co., Hongkong Duffan, Rev. P., French missionary, Yunnan

Duffield, Miss F., missionary, Himeji, Japan

Duffin, T., assistant, Tramway Co., Hongkong

Dufour, II., tidewailer, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

Dufour, R., commander, gunboat "Mutine," Haiphong

Dufreuil, Resident de France, Thanh-hoa, Annam

Duggan, C. W., paymaster, Police department, Hongkong

Duglos, A., mairiger, A. Pilliet & Co., Saigon

Duhan, Lieut. H. T., assistant commissioner, Perak Siklis, Perak Duhoux, director, Customs, Phatdiem, Tonkin

Duke, J., engineer, A. Markwald & Co.'s Rice Mill, Bangkok

Dülberg, F. W. E.. clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Dulueña, C., calculator and observer, Observatory, Manila

Dumas, A., chef du service medical, Société de Kebao, Kebao, Tonkin

Dumas, E., trader, Hanoi

Dumas, J. A., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

    Dumelin, A., merchant, Siber Brennwa., and con.-gen. for Switzerland, Yokohama Dumeresq, W., manager, Tresang Mines, Pahang

Dumond, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Dumont, Ch., chief of Colonial Secretariat, Haiphong Dumoulin, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Dumoutier, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Dumoutier, E. G., directeur, Instruction Publique, Hanoi

Dun, Edwin, Minister for United States, Tokyo

Duncan, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Duncan, Chesney, sub-editor, "Hongkong Telegraph," Hongkong

Duncan, G. L., manager, music department, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Duncan, Jas. B., secretary, Punjom Mining Company, Hongkong

Duncan, J. L., chief engineer, steamer "Chelydra," Hongkong and Calcutta Duncan, Rev. M. B., missionary, Si-ngan-fu, Shensi

Duncan, R. P., merchant, Manila

Duncan, W., factory manager, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang

Duncan, W., inspector in charge, Naval Police, Hongkong

Duncan, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Duncan, W. C., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Duncan, Miss A. N., missionary, Amoy

Dunkerley, Rev. W. H., chaplain, Malacca

Dunlap, Rev. J. B., missionary, Bangkok (absent)

Dunlap, Rev. E. P., missionary, Bangkok

Dunlop, A. R., magistrate in charge, Darvel Bay, British North Borneo

Dunlop, C., estate agent, Powell & Co., Singapore

Dunlop, Rev. J. G., missionary, Niigata

Dunlop, H. B., commission agent, Sandakan

Dunlop, W., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

    Dunmall, R. R., chief officer, E. E., A. & C. Tel. Co.'s str. Sherard Osborne, Singapore Dunmall, Miss M., teacher, Mission School, Sarawak

Dunman, R., broker and accountant, Singapore

Dunman, W., proprietor, Terentang Estate, Seramban, Sungei Ujong

Dunn, R. W., manager, Singapore Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore

Dunne, J. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Amoy

Dunning, E. H., storekeeper, Bennett & Co., Shanghai

Dunning, W. B., passed assistant engineer, U.S. flagship "Olympia"

Dupla, professeur, College Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Dupont, commis principal, Cabinet du Lieutenant-Gouverneur, Saigon

Dupont, E., first roller, Puddling and Mill department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Dupont, G., timber merchant, Bangkok

Dupré, L. A., directeur Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi

Dupré, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Dupriez, commander, ponton stationaire, "Adour," Haiphong Dupuis, J., manager, Bourgouin-Meiffre & Cie., Hanoi Dupuy, brigadier, police, Pnompenh, Cambodia Dupuy, L., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Dupuy, M., agent, A. Borrelly & Co., Cambodge Duraffour, E., assistant, Denis Frères, Hanoi

Durand, Rev. J. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Durand, U., saddler, Durand & Co., Yokohama

Durillon, controleur, Douanes, Haiphong

Düring, H. V., assistant, Mandl & Co., Shanghai

Durivault, controleur, Douanes, Haiphong

Durler, A., assistant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Penang

Durler, A., assistant, G. Hieber & Co., Singapore

Durr, Ó., merchant, Suhm & Co., and vice-consul for Russia, Manila Durupt, entrepeneur, Haiphong

Durwell, procureur de la Republique, Saigon

Duryea, Miss M. E., missionary, Nagasaki

Duryee, Miss L. N., missionary, Amoy

Dusing, C., mechanical assistant, Royal Railway Department, Bangkok Dussant, manager, Glacieres de l'Indo Chine, Hanoi

Dussaud, V., chef de cuisine, Oriental Hotel, Kobe

Dussutour, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon Dustoor, F. R., clerk, Tata & Co., Hongkong Dutertre, Rev. L., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Duthu, J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Dutriaux, E. A., commission agent, Saigon

Dutt, N. C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Duus, E. H., clerk, Browne & Co., Nagasaki

Duval, lawyer, Saigon

Duval, V., assistant. French Municipality, Shanghai

Duvergér, merchant, Langson, Tonkin

Duvernoy, clerk, Postes et Telegraphes, Hanam, Tonkin

Duvigneaux, service médical, Saigon

Duvillier, Résident de France, Ben-thuy, Annam

Dyce, C. M., merchant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai

Dye, General W. McE., instructor-general, Military College, Seoul, Corea Dyer, J., mining captain, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang

""

Dyer, R., mining captain, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang Dyer, S., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai Dyer, T. W. P., lieutenant, Marine Artillery, H.B.M.S. "Esk Dykes, W., coppersmith, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Dymond, F., missionary, Chao Tong-fu, Yunnan

Dyson, Captain, P. S., paymaster, Army Pay department, Hongkong Dziobeck, U., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking

Dzionk, M. F., estate broker, Shanghai

Facott, Miss, missionary, Teh-ngan, Hankow

Eakin, Rev. J. A., missionary, Bangkok

Eakin, Miss L. A., missionary, Bangkok

Earle, A. A., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Earle, T. E., inerchant, Gilfihan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Earnshaw, D., consulting engineer, acting British Consul, Manila

Earnshaw, M., general engineer, A. Boyle, Manila

Eastham, J., representative, Dobson & Barlow, Osaka & Kobe

Eastlack, R. F., deputy consul-general for United States, Shanghai

Eastlack, W. R., assistant manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Easton, A. J., acting agent Union Insurance Society of Canton, Yokohama Easton, Rev. G. F., missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Easton, W., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Eaton, Rev. L. A., missionary, Bangkok

Ebden, L. P., collector of land revenue, Selangor

Ebendinger, J., engineer, Public Works department, Haiphong Eber, F. W., clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore

Eberius, lieutenant-adjutant. H.I.G.M. flagship "Kaiser"

Ebert, Rev. W., missionary, Basil Mission, Lilong, Kwangtung

18*

547

548

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Eberwein, J., chief officer, steamer "Rajah Brooke," Sarawak and Singapore Eberwein, A., clerk, Treasury, Perak

Ebrahim, H. M., dealer in Indian goods, Yokohama Ebrahimbhoy, E., assistant, E. Pabaney, Hongkong Eby, Rev. C. S., D.D., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Eça, C. M., purser, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao Eça, J. M. E. d', clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Eccles, W. V., captain, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Echaluce, B., sub-inspector de las Armas Generales, Manila Echaluce, J., capitan, Ejercito de Infantaria, Manila Echegoyen, B., director del Colegio de Niños Tiples, Manila Echeita, J. M., commission agent, Echeita & Portuondo, Manila Echevarria, R., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

     Eckardt, C., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Eckels, Rev. C. E., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam

     Eckersall, J. W., assistant master, Penang Free School, Penang Eckert, O., clerk, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Eckford, A. M., merchant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo

Eckhold, M., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Eckley, G., assistant, Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Hongkong Eckoff, F., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Edblad, H., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Ede, C. M., accountant, Union Insurance Society, Shanghai Ede, C. Z., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe Ede, Rev. Geo., missionary, Tainanfoo, Formosa

Ede, N. J., secretary, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong Edgar, E. G., assistant, Edgar & Co., Singapore Edgar, H., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Foochow Edgar, J., storekeeper, Newchwang

Edgar, J. S., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Edgar. P. G., district surgeon, Krian, Perak

Edie, J. W., assistant, Borneo Company, Bangkok

Edis, Miss M., matron, Grand Hotel, Yokohama

Edkins, G. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Edkins, Rev. J., D.D., translator, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Ellefsen, C., shipbuilder and contractor, Samray, Bangkok Edlin, E. F. H., solicitor, Iew & Napier, Singapore

     Edmonds, R. C., junior officer, District office, Klang, Selangor Edmonds, Mrs., missionary, Fukuyama, Japan

Edulji, Kavasji, bookkeeper, "Daily Press" Office, Hongkong Edwards, Ch. C., assistant, International Photographic Atelier, Amoy Edwards, E. B. S., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe Edwards, Dr. E. H., missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi

Edwards, E. M. L., assistant district officer, Klang, Selangor Edwards, F. W., supervisor, Telegraph Companies, Hongkong Edwards, G. R., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

Edwards, Jas, manager and secretary, Marine Club, Hongkong Edwards, R. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Saigon Edwards, St. J. H., commission agent and photographer, Amoy

Edwards, T. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Edwards, W. C., bookkeeper, Ann Bee and Co., Singapore

Edwards, W. D. S., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama

Eede, L. V., assistant, Van der Stegen & Co., Shanghai

Efford, J. J., marine surveyor, Yokohama

Egerton, W., act. senior magistrate and act. commissioner, Court of Requests, Singapore Egli, A., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama

Ehabran, A. E., practico del puerto, Iloilo

Ehlers, Aug., merchant, Shanghai

Ehlers, J., assistant, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai

Ehlers, P., manager, China Import, Export, and Bank Co., Shanghai

Ehlers, R., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe

Ehmann, P., merchant, Tokyo

Ehmer, H., assistant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Ehrich, A., compradore and navy contractor, Newchwang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ehricht, machinen-ingenieur, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm" Ehrismann, F., clerk, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Ehses, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Eimler, Kl., assistenzarzt, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm "

Eismendi, S., marmolista, Manila

Eiswaldt, Dr. jur. K., vice-consul for Germany, Shanghai

Eitel, C. C., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Eitel, Rev. E. J., PH.D., inspector of schools, Hongkong

Eitter, J., overseer of roads, Municipal Council, Shanghai Ek, Miss, missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen

Ekvall, D., missionary, Wuhu

Ekvall, M., missionary, Hankow

Ekvall, Miss O., missionary, Wuhu

Elcum, J. B., second magistrate, Police Court, Penang

Elder, A. G., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Eldridge, G. B., harbour pilot, Amoy

Eldridge, Stuart, M.D., physician, General Hospital, Yokohama Eldridge, T. J., chief officer, Revenue cruiser "Likin," Hoihow

Eleazar, P. J., head teacher, St George's Tamil Mission, Penang Elera, Fr. C. de, professor, University, Manila

Elias, B. N., clerk, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore Elias, E. E., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Elias, J. R., broker and commission agent, Shanghai

Elias, R. H., broker, Shanghai

Elizaga, J. S. de, light keeper, Maritime Customs, Middle Dog, Amoy Elizalde, J. M., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila

Elizalde, L. R., vice presidente, Junta Superior de Sanidad, Manila Elkan, W., Yokohama

Ellerman, J., clerk, H. J. Martyn, Jr., Penang

Ellert, F., assistant, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai

Ellerton, H. B., acting treasurer and postmaster, Pekan, Pahang

Ellerton, J., marine engineer, Osaka and Kobe

Elliot, F. L., assistant, North & Rae, Medical Hall, Yokohama

Elliot, F. M., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

Elliot, J., engineer, Perak Sugar Cultivation Co., Perak

Elliot, R., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang Elliott, J. R., merchant, Hellyer & Co., Kobe Elliott, W., clerk, Sanitary Board, Selangor Elliott, Rev. W., missionary, Toyama, Japan Ellis, E. C., solicitor, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong Ellis, E. J., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong Ellis, F., solicitor, Browett & Ellis, Shanghai Ellis, L. R., merchant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila Ellis, M. W., staff engineer, H.B.M.S. "Pique' Ellis, O. J., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong Ellis, W. T., assistant, Lanka Estate, Selangor Eloriaga, F., practico del puerto, Iloilo

"}

Elterich, Rev. W. O., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung Elton, Rev. W. H., minister, Church of England, Sandakan Elvaim, F. P. M. F., captain Guarnicão de Timor, Timor Elvins, T., head watchman, Kowloon Dock, Hongkong Emamoodeen, S., commission agent, Shanghai

Emberley, W. H., missionary, Hankow

Emens, W. S., interpreter, United States Consulate, Shanghai Emerick, Miss, teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

Emerson, E., bookkeeper, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang

Emerson, Miss E., missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu (absent)

Emery, D. A., merchant, Wadleigh & Emery, Chinkiang

Emery, H. A., assistant, Wadleigh & Emery, Chinkiang

Eminente, trader, Hanoi

Emmerich, chancelier stagiaire, Residence, Hanoi

Emory, W. H., commander, U.S.S. "Petrel"

Encarnação, C., commission agent, Enson & Co., Shanghai

Encarnação, E. E., assistant, Inspectorate General Maritime Customs, Peking

549

550

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Encarnação, F. X., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Encarnação, L., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Encarnação, S. J. d', clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Macao Enciso, M., registrador de la propiedad, Tayabas, Pilippines Endel, comptable, Cholon Rice Mills, Saigon

Endicott, Jas., missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen

Endicott, R. R., assistant, David Sassoon, Son's & Co., Shanghai Endicott, S., consul for Hawaii, Kobe

Endtner, A., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon

Engdahl, Rev. K. W., missionary, Ichang

Engel, kapitan lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm " Engel, A., assistant, Netherland Trading Co., Singapore

Engel, G., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong

66

Engelhardt, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. Arcona"

Engelm, T. P., Rear Admiral, Commander of Wladivostock Port

Engert, M., bill and bullion broker, Yokohama

England, F. H., merchant, F. H. England & Co., Foochow

England, T. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Engler, E., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon

Engler, E., assistant, Beln, Meyer & Co., Penang

Engler, G., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Manila

Engler, H., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon

Engler, R., proprietor, Singapore Oil Mills, Singapore

Engracio, C. del R., capellan, Presidio de Manila, Manila

Engstrom, Miss S., missionary, Kioto, Japan

Ennis, G. F. M., acting Resident, West Coast, Kudat, British North Borneo Enriquez, A., interventor, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Enriquez, G., bookkeeper, D. Lacson, Iloilo

Enslie, J. J., British consul, Kobe

Entrale, T., assistant, Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo

Entwistle, D., missionary, Teh-ngan, Hankow

Entwistle, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Ephraims, T. A., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Ephraums, C. R.,, inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Epler, A., secretary, German Consulate, Singapore Eppinger, L., manager, Grand Hotel, Yokohama

Erance, B. A., assistant, H. A. Asgar & H. Esmail, Hongkong Eranee, B. B., merchant, Rustomjee Pestanjee & Co., Penang

Eranee, C. B., merchant, Burjorjee Khodadad & Co., Singapore

Eranee, H. K., clerk, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong

Eransky, N. S., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Erdinger, service médical, Choquan, Cochin China

Erdmann, Dr., marine stabarzt, H.I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm " Ereneta, F., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Ereneta, José, sugar dealer, Iloilo

Ereñeta, M., assistant, J. y F. Ereñeta, Iloilo

Ergomicheff, lieutenant, Russian cruiser "Gaidamak

"}

Eriksson, Miss, missionary, Toncheo district, Shensi Erjikovitsh, lieutenant, Russian gunvessel "Bobr"

Ermekil, H. O., assistant, H. H. Kirch & Co., Hongkong

Ernecke, M., instructor, Military College, Tientsin

Ernst, A., assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon

Eroksen, L., missionary, Tatung, Wuhu

Errea, M., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Erskine, C. H., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Esack, S., clerk, H. A. Esmail & Co., Hongkong

Escale, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Escalera, Rev. B. de la, coadjutor, Dominican Procuration, Hongkong

Escalera, F., clerk, José de Loyzaga, Manila

Escande, merchant, Tourane, Annam

Escaré, ingenieur, Societé Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong

Escat, A., assistant, Manililla, Manila

Escay, E., segundo alcalde, Ayuntamiento, Iloilo

Escarras, J. J., manager, Chasseriau Brothers, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Esché, J., accountant, Seciété des Etains de Kinta, Perak

Eschke, H., German consul, Singapore

Escoffier, Rev. J. C., Roman Catholic Bishop of Metropolis, Yunnan Escribano, F., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Esdale, J. T., clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Esmail, H. M. S., merchant, H. A. Asgar & H. Esmail, Hongkong Esmail, J., milliner and draper, Hongkong

Esmaljee, A., merchant, Hongkong

Espada, V., teniente coronel, Escuadron de Filipinas, Manila España, L., jefe de negociado, Administracion del Estado, Manila Especkerman, B. H., proprietor, Mercantile Press, Singapore Especkerman, II. J., clerk, Treasury department, Singapore Espina y Capo, L., ingeniero, Inspeccion de Minas, Manila Essabhoy, A. M., merchant, Singapore and Hongkong Essoofally, Abdoolkarim, clerk, C. A. Camroodin, Hongkong Esteves, Rev. A. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Malacca Estrangin, clerk, Residency, Haiphong

Estrera, C., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila Estrera, G., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

     Estrop, W., mining agent, Seramban, Sungei Ujong Etzel, L., assistant, T. M. Lattin, Yokohama

Eugène, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo

Eustace, F. O., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama

Evans, Á. E., missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen

Evans, A. M. A., merchant, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Evans, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Evans, C. A., clerk, Prisons department, Singapore

Evans, C. H., missionary, Osaka

Evans, D., sub-agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Tientsin

Evans, E., missionary, Japanese Christian Mission, Shanghai

Evans, H., constable, British Consulate, Canton

Evans, J., cable jointer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Evans, J. R., inspector of Police, Penang

Evans, R., chief engineer, steamer "Memnon," Hongkong and North Borneo

Evans, W., acting protector of Chinese, Penang (absent)

Evans, W. proprietor, Medical Hall, Nagasaki

Evans, W. H., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Evans, Miss J. G., missionary, Tungchou, Chihli

Evans, Miss S., missionary, Kochi, Japan

Evatt, P. T., exchange broker, Singapore

Eveleigh, A., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Eveleigh, J., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Shanghai Everett, G., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore Evers, A., merchant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe

Evington, Bishop H., Church of England Mission, Nagasaki Evrard, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Ewald, W., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Ewers, unterlieutenant, H.I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"

Ewing, A., foreman joiner, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Ewing, A. O., missionary, Kewkiang

Ewing, Rev. C. E., missionary, Peking

Eymard, C. L., Yokohama

Eyre, Miss, teacher, Baxter Girls' Schools, Hongkong (absent)

Eysel, T., manager, R. Telge & Co., Shanghai

Eyton, J., Jr., manager, H. Harding & Co., Yokohama

Eyton, J. L. O., auctioneer, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama Eyton, L., clerk, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama Eyton-Jones, Rev. H. M., missionary, Foochow Ezra, E., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Ezra, E. M., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Ezra, Kate, merchant, Isaac Ezra & Co., Shanghai Ezra, N. N. J., merchant, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore Faber, A., assistant, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong Faber, A. G., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

551

552

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Faber, A. G., assistant, Behu, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Faber, C., assistant, "El Oriente" fabrica de tabacos, Manila Faber, Rev. E., DR. THEOL., missionary, Shanghai

Faber, H., merchant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Fabie, F. R., professor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo

Fabre, assistant, Ch. Vezin, Haiphong

Fabre, chef de service, Batiments Civils, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Fabre, A., assistant, C. Favre & Co., Singapore

Fabri, assistant, Customs, Wladivostock

Fabris, E., clerk, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Fabris, J. M., accountant, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

Fabry, comptable, Le Roy, Dapcau, Tonkin

Fachtmann, R., clerk, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama

Faciolle, A., sub-inspector, Excise department, Saigon

Fadovic, J., teacher, Assumption College for Boys, Bangkok

Faga, V., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Faga, L., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Fage, Rev. P., missionary, Kobe

Fagneux, lieutenant d'armes, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Fagnotti, W., assistant, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, British North Borneo Fahmy, A., medical missionary, Amoy

Fairall, Miss, milliner, Fairall & Co., Hongkong

Fairhurst, T., inspector of police, Singapore

Fairhurst, Thos., tea inspector and merchant, Fairhurst & Co., Foochow

Fairley, E. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Faithfull, F. F., assistant, Tait, Tate & Co., Perak

Faithfull, H. T., major commandant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Faivre, capitain, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

      Faizoolhoosain, F., merchant, C. A. Camroodin, Hongkong Falck, C. P., assistant, Otto Reimers & Co., Kobe Falconer, J. W., assistant Resident, Baram, Sarawak Falconer, Miss M., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Falleiro, Rev. B. E., conego, Ecclesiastical department, Macao Falque, P., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong

Falshaw, P. S., veterinary surgeon, H. Abrams, Singapore Famant, directeur, Instructions publics, Pnompenh, Cambodia Fangean, captain steamer "Tamise," Indo-China coast Faragó, E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton Farbridge, R. C., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Fardel, H. L., instructor, Higher School, Kumamoto, Japan

Farel, juge président, District Court, Béntré, Cochin-China Fargeas, chancelier de Résidence, Thaibinh, Tonkin

Faria, A. L. de, clerk, J. A. Sintas, Haiphong

Faria, F. A. L. de, secretary, Italian and Portuguese Consulate, Singapore Farias, A. M. P., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama

Farias, J. F., clerk, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Farias, M. P., clerk, Joint Telegraph Companies, Hongkong

Faries, W. R., medical missionary, Wei-Hien, Shantung

Farley, Gus., Jr., merchant, Fraser, Farley, & Varnum, Yokohama (absent)

Farmer, C., constable, H.B.M. Consulate, Newchwang

Farmer, F. D., assistant, Baudinel & Co., Newchwang

Farmer, J., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Farmer, W., proprietor, New Victoria Hotel, Hongkong

Farnham, Rev. J. M. W., D.D., missionary, Shanghai

Farpon, J., professor, University, Manila

Farr, J. H., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Farrant, D., supervisor, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Farrell, H. A., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Farrell, J., assistant, Blaze & Co., Penang

Farrell, J. E., captain, steamer "Machew," Hongkong and Bangkok

Farrés, E., Lieut.-Col., secretary, Artillery, Manila

Farriols, Dr. F., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Farrow, J., general manager, New Amoy Dock Company, Amoy Farsari, A., photographer, Yokohama (absent)

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Farthing, Rev. G. B., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi (absent) Fatiquet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangse Faucillon, Rev. F., missionary, Batu Gajah, Kinta, Perak Faulkner, W., senior dispenser, Medical department, Sarawak Faunch, H. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Fauque, J. A., vicar, Church of the Conception, Bangkok Faura, Rev. F., director, Observatory, Manila Faure, chief, second office, Residency, Hué Faure, lieutenant, French cruiser "Forfait"

     Faurie, Rev. U., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate Faussemagne, A., clerk, P. Briffaud, Haiphong

     Favacho, E. C., clerk, Clarke & Co., Bangkok Favacho, F. X., clerk, Clarke & Co., Bangkok

Faveau, Rev. P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province Favey, commis de Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin'

Faveyrial, missionary, Osaka, Japan

Favier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Favre, Frank, assistant, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Yokohama

Favre-Brandt, J., watch importer, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Yokohama

Fawcett, Geo., pilot, Newchwang

Fazulali, comerçant, Haiphong

Fearon, C. H., bill broker, Yokohama

Fearon, G. D., merchant, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Fearon, J. S., merchant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Fearon, W. F. K., merchant, Beringy & Co., and consul for Belgium, Kobe

Fedoroff, M., proprietor, Rechnoy Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock

Fedoroff, M. K., mayor, Civil Administration, Wladivostock

Feer, H., student interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Fegen, W. W., editor, "Rising Sun," Nagasaki

Feichtner, P. W., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama

Feicke, J., manager, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Feindel, Ch., consul for Germany, Amoy and Formosa (absent)

Feine, A., assistant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama

Feitch, J., band master, Bangkok

Feito, E., surgeon major, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Fejoo, T. Gonzalez, capellan, Capilla Real, Manila

     Felipe v Perez, L., ayudante, Obras del Puerto, Manila Felisardo, R., bookkeeper, A. Boyle, Manila

Felkersame, captain, Russian ironclad "Emperor Nicolas " Fell, W., assistant engineer, Ban Joo Guan Rice Mill, Saigon Feller. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Fembleque, Dr. F. G. M., vice-rector, University, Manila Fenn, Rev. C. H., missionary, Peking

Fenouil, Mgr., French Roman Catholic bishop, Yunnan

Fenton, F. W., manager, "Tientsin Press," Tientsin

Fenwick, Geo., manager, Geo. Fenwick & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Fenwick, J., locomotive superintendent, Formosan Government Railway, Tamsui

Fenwick, Rev. M. C., missionary, Yuensan, Corea (absent)

Ferguson, D., engineer, Arracan Company, Bangkok

Ferguson, Rev. D., missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa

Ferguson, F. J., chief officer, steamer "Siam," Swatow and Straits

Ferguson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Canton," China coast

Ferguson, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Ferguson, J. B., H. B. M. acting Consul, Sarawak

Ferguson, Rev. J. C., missionary, Nanking

Ferguson, R. A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Fergusson, A. G., captain, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Fergusson, C. J., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Pigmy

Fergusson, F. E., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

27

Fergusson, R., bill and bullion broker, Morriss & Fergusson, Shanghai Fernandes, F. H., editor, "Echo Macaense," Macao

Fernandes, H., Sandakan Iron Works, Sandakan

Fernandes, J. C., manager, Typographia Mercantil, Macao

Fernandes, M., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

553

554

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fernandez, A., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore Fernandez, A., Libreria Tagala, Manila

Fernandez, E., official de Aduanas, Manila

Fernandez, G., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Fernandez, G. A., chief clerk, Education department, Singapore Fernandez, H., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Fernandez, J. C., boarding officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Penang Fernandez, J. F., assistant, P. P. Roxas, Manila Fernandez, J. G., medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Fernandez, L., manager, La Puerta del Sol, Manila Fernandez, M., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila Fernandez, M., secretary to the Justice of Peace, Cebu Fernandez, M., "El Lucero," Manila

Fernandez, Rev. M., Augustinian Spanish Mission, Shanghai

Fernandez, V., gerente, Botica Ntra. Sra. del Carmen, Manila

Fernandez, V. D., clerk, P. P. Roxas' Brewery, Manila

Fernando, G. A., chief draughtsman, Government Railway, Selangor

Fernando, J., civil engineer and contractor, Bangkok

Fernando, M., clerk, Antonio de Marcaida, Manila

Fernier, commis, Residence de France, Phulangthuong, Tonkin

Ferra, Vice-Resident de France, Haiphong

Ferral, F., Jr., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu

Ferral, J., secretario, Sanidad Maritima, Cebu

Ferran, attorney-general, Hanoi

Ferrand, chancelier, Residency, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Ferrand, Rev., missionary, Waicahau, Kwangsi

Ferrand, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Ferrand, Rev. Em., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Ferrand, Rev. P., missionary, Kobe

Ferranoni, Rev. Celso, Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang

Ferrant, Rev. P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province

Ferrao, C. F., chief draftsman, Public Works department, Perak

Ferrari, E. E., lightkeeper, Turnabout, Amoy

Ferrario, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co's Waste Silk Mill, Shanghai

Ferrario, Miss E., employé, Jardine, Matheson & Co's Silk Filature, Shanghai Ferreira, C. J., clerk, F. Cave-Thomas & Co., Foochow

Ferreira, J. M., Government Service, Bangkok

Ferreira, L. A., procurador, Administrativo, Macao

Ferrer, A., comandante del regimiento, Visayas, Philippines

Ferrer, J. P., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Man la Ferreux-Bourgain, secretary, Public Works department, Saigon Ferrié, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Ferrier, G., acting secretary, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Ferrier, J., assistant marine superintendent, China Merchants' S. N. Co., Shanghai Ferrier, S., constable and Postal agent, British Consulate, Swatow

Ferriere, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Nam Ngai, Annam

Ferrieres, J. de, caissier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi

Ferris, F. F., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai

Ferris, Miss E., missionary, Singapore

Festa, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse

Fetherstonhaugh, J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Fickbohm, H. F., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown"

Fiddes, R., inspector of police, Penang

Fielberg, K., artist, Moses & Co., Singapore

Fiévet, clerk, Customs, Bacninh, Tonkin

Fife, Miss N. E., missionary, Chofu, Japan (absent)

Figg, F. G., first assistant, Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong Figueiredo, E. J., manager, Victoria Printing Press, Hongkong Figueiredo, F., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Figueiredo, H. A., clerk, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai Figueiredo, H. C. V. de, clerk, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai Figueiredo, H. J. M. de, clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Figueiredo, J. M. V. de, clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton and Macao Figueiredo, L. J. I. de, clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Figueiredo, M. A., clerk, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong Figueras, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Figueras, José, contractor of public works, floilo and Cebu Figueras, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo Figueras, R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo

Figueroa, M., profesor, Escuela de Debujo y Pintura, Manila Finch, C. H., medical missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen Finch, E. H., acting manager, Borneo Co., Bangkok Fincham, C., inspector of mines, Batu Gojah, Perak Finck, H. S., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore

Findlay, Jolin, assistant, Molchanoff, Petchanoff & Co., Hankow Finet, lieutenant, chancelier du Cercle, Langson, Tonkin Finke, A., assistant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong Finlayson, M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton Finney, Miss, Church of England missionary, Hongkong

Finnie, W. D., store accountant, Army Service Corps, Hongkong Fioravanti, U. C., storekeeper, Nagasaki

Fioritti, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Firmstone, H. W., acting district officer, Jasin, Malacca Firth, C. M., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Firth, F. N., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Fischbach, geomètre, Residence, Thaibinh, Tonkin Fischer, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi

Fischer, assistant, Hanoi Hotel, Hanoi

Fischer, E. S., accountant, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Fischer, F., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon

Fischer, F., manager, Hôtel de l'Europe, Singapore

Fischer, O., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Fishe, C. T., missionary, Shanghai

Fishe, Miss, M., teacher, China Inland Mission School, Chefoo

Fisher, A., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama

Fisher, Rev. C. H. D., missionary, Tokyo

Fisher, Rev. E. P., missionary, Kanghau

Fisher, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo

Fisher, H. K. C., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Fisher, M., in charge, cattle, sheep and swine market, Hongkong

Fisher, T. H., commander, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

Fisher, W., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin

Fisher, W. D., assistant engineer, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor

Fitch, Rev. G. F., superintendent, American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai Fitch, Rev. J. A., missionary, Wei-hien, Shantung

Fittock, C., marine surveyor, Singapore

Fittock, R. E. C., architect, Shanghai

Fitton, W. A., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calumpit Rice Mill, Manila Fitz Gerald, A., mineral waters maker, Fitz Gerald & Co., Kobe

Fitzgibbon, J. B., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Fitzherbert, E. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"

Fitzsimons, P., surgeon in charge, U. S. A. Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Fix, H., manager, Paknam Railway Co., Bangkok

Flad, Rev. J., missionary, Basel Mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung Flamant, directeur, Instruction Publique, Pnompenh, Cambodia Flamer, S. S., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Flamm, E., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Flanagan, J., assistant, Singapore Brick Works, Singapore

Flayelle, L., interprete-chancelier, French Legation, Peking

Fleche, E. W., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Fleeson, Miss K. N., missionary, Lakwan, Siam

Fleet, Arthur, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Fleming, D. M., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila and Iloilo Fleming, T. C., acting superintendent, Ulu Pahang, Pahang

Fleming, Miss S. E., missionary, Soochow

Flesch, A. de, L.L.D., consul for Austria-Hungary, Yokohama Fletcher, Rev. E. N., missionary, Ningpo

Fletcher, J., storekeeper, McAlister & Co., Singapore

555

556

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fletcher, Miss, teacher, Baxter Girls' Schools, Hongkong

     Fleureau, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Ko-chau, Kwangse Fleuret, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Haiduong, Tonkin

Fleury, J. J. M., vice-consul for Netherlands, Singapore

Flint, R., assistant, Pharmacie Centrale, Haiphong

     Flint, W. R., superintendent, constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo Flood, Geo., merchant, Flood & Co., Kobe

Flood, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Flood, Jas., merchant, Flood & Co., Kobe

Florentini, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Florenz, Dr. K., professor of philology, Imperial University, Tokyo

Flores, J. R., clerk, Martin Buck & Co., Manila

Flores, L., warder, Victoria Gaol Hospital, Hongkong

     Florio, E., accountant and interpreter, Finance Office, Bangkok Floris, assistant, Graf de Lailhacar & Cie., Saigon

Flower, E. K., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Flügger, F., vice-consul for Germany, Bangkok

Focke, Dr. jur. acting interpreter, German Consulate, Shanghai

Focke, J., assistant, Lauts & Haesloop, Swatow

     Focken, C. F., chief engineer, steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok Foegal, W., assistant, Broadway Outfitting Co., Shanghai

Foekens, A., accountant, Central Office, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Foin, H., assistant, Gysen & Schoeninger, Yokohama

Foissac, Captain, commissaire, Conseil de Révision, Justice Militaire, Hanoi Foley, W. J., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Folke, E., missionary, Yuen-ch'eng, Shansi (absent)

Folla, J., jefe de negociado, Administracion Civil, Manila Folliot, directeur, Education department, Saigon

     Fölzer, O., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Fonseca, A., manager, Hongkong Hotel, Hongkong

Fonseca, A. J. da., commission agent, Macao

Fonseca, F. V. da, clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Fonseca, J. A. da, commission agent, Yokohama

Fonseca, J. C., supervisor, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Fonseca, L., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Fonseca, V. P., printer, Noronha & Sons, Shanghai

Fonseca, V. P., purser, receiving ship "Wellington," Shanghai

Font, J., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila

Fontaine, commissioner, Secretariat of Marine, Saigon

Fontana, L., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

Fontana, Miss, employé, Jeay-fong-yen Silk Filature, Shanghai

Fontarabe, G. Boissonade, legal adviser, Judicial department, Tokyo

Fontes, D., official, Ordenación de Hacienda, Manila

Forbes, A. M., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Forbes, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong (absent)

Forbes, J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Singapore Forbes, J. M., chief clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Forbes, W., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Humber"

Forbes, W. A., merchant, Wm. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Forbes, W. H., secretary, Taku Tug and Lighter Co., Tientsin

Forbes, W. H., superintendent captain, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo

Ford, Chas., superintendent, Botanical and Afforestation department, Hongkong

Ford, C. M., British consul, Wuhu (absent)

Ford, D., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Ford, E. E., manager, Penang Gazette," Penang

Ford, H. T., missionary, Cheo-kia-kéo, Honan

Ford, J., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Ford, T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Ford, W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Swatow

Ford, Miss, missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen

Foreman, W. M., assistant manager, Singapore Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore Forest, M., silk inspector, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Forman, E. B., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama Fornellos, A. M. de, Juiz de Direito, Macao

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Forrer, R., assistant, Schiffmann, Heer & Co., Penang Forrittier, B., assistant, A. Faussemagne, Haiphong

Forsaith, G. A., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Canton Forsans, (fils), commis, Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin Forsans, A. (père), commis, Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin Forster, R. G. E., interpreter, British Consulate, Nagasaki Forsyth, A., planter, Klang Estate, Selangor

""

Forsyth, Rev. R. C., missionary, Ch'ing-chou-fu, Shantung Forsyth, W., planter, Golden Hope Estate, Selangor Forsyth, W. C. C., commander, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow Fort, H., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Forthomme, A., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Fortin, Captain, commander, French flagship "Bayard Fortis, T., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila Fosbery, Miss, missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen

Foss, Rev. H. J., missionary, Kobe

Foster, A., assistant, American Trading Company, Yokohama

Foster, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow

Foster, C., civil engineer, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore

Foster, J. C., chief officer, steamer "Taichiow," Hongkong and Bangkok Foster, Rev. J. M., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Foster, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Foster, Miss E., missionary, Singapore

Foston, E. C., colonial surgeon, Province Wellesley

Fouque, P. F., professor of French, Nobles School, Tokyo

Fourcy, tailor, Hanoi

Fourés, secrétaire général du Gouvernement, Hanoi

Fourestier, resident, Kampong Thom, Cambodia

Fourmont, Rev. Père, provicaire apostolique, Quinhon, Annam

Fourneau, H., head roller turner, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Fournier, Rev. V., Roman Catholic Missionary, Yokohama

Fourrey, Captain, archiviste, Etat-Major, Hanoi

Fowle, Miss, China Inland missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen

Fowler, Rev. C. W., missionary, Banting, Sarawak

Fowler, F. W., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Singapore

Fowler, J., United States consul, Ningpo, Wenchow and Hangchow

Fowler, Jas., captain, steamer "Phra Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok

Fowlie, P. medical practitioner, Singapore

Fox, A., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Fox, E. C., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Fox, F., acting Chinese secretary, Selangor

Fox, F., registration officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore (absent)

Fox, F. M., locomotive engineer, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Fox, G. H., assistant engineer, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor

Fox, H., superintendent, New Dock, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Fox, H. H., acting British Consul, Wênchow

Fox, S. C. G., district surgeon, Larut, Perak

Fox, W., assistant, Botanical Gardens, Singapore (absent) Fox, W. R., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Fox, Miss, missionary, Osaka

Foyan, T. F., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Fradin, W., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Fraineau, Rev. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Fraissinet, pasteur protestant, Hanoi

Franc, C. A., assistant, W. John & Co., Singapore

Frances, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangse

Francia, B., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Franciosi, recorder, Tribunal, Haiphong

Francis, B. E., tidewaiter, Bangkok

Francis, J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong

Francis, J. J., Q.c., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Francis, Rev. J. M., missionary, Tokyo

Franco, F. M., gunner, Public Works department, Hongkong

Franco, J., coronel, Guardia Civil, Iloilo

558

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Franco, J. M., lightkeeper, Cape d'Aguilar Lighthouse, Hongkong Franco, L. L., medical officer, Board of Health, Macao'

Francon, merchant, Francon & Co., Hanoi

Frandin, H., French commissioner, Seoul, Corea (absent)

Frandon, E., consul for France, Spain and Portugal, Foochow

Frangos, G., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Frank, O., manager, L. Boehmer & Co., Yokohania

Franke, Dr. O., acting Chinese secretary, German Legation, Peking Frankford, F., postmaster, Paknam, Bangkok

Frankford, M., assistant, English Pharmacy, Bangkok Frankfort, J. J., tidewaiter, Customs, Bangkok Frankfurt, J. J., sub-inspector, Customs, Bangkok Frankfurter, O., PH.D., secretary, Customs, Bangkok Franklin, Rev. B. H., missionary, Hangelow

Franklin, J. W., assistant, J. L. Thompson & Co., Kobe Frantzmann, G., clerk, Geo. Hansler, Tient-in

Franzen, Alex., assistant, Wm. Menke & Co., Singapore Franzoni, Rev. Fr. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang Frappier, R. M. A., lieutenant, French gunboat "Inconstant" Fraser, A. D. D., missionary, Amoy

Fraser, C. J., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

Fraser, E. D. H., British vice-consul, Canton

Fraser, G. D., health officer, Municipality, Malacca

Fraser, H. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Fraser, John, bill broker and proprietor Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore

Fraser, J. A., merchant, Fraser, Farley & Co., Yokohama

Fraser, L. J., proprietor, Tras Mine, Ulu Pahang

Fraser, R. H. W., tea merchant, Fraser, Ramsay & Co., Foochow

Fraser, W. S., lessee Bangrain Brickworks Co., Bangkok

Fraustadter, lieutenant, H. I. German M. gunboat "Iltis" Fraying, Rev. E. J., military chaplain, Singapore

Frayssinet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si Frazer, J., medical practitioner, Tientsin

     Frazer, J., timber merchant, Frazer & Cumming, Singapore Frazer, Miss H. E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Frazer-Smith, Rev. J., medical missionary, Tientsin (absent) Frazier, Rev. J. B., chaplain, U.S. flagship "Olympia" Fredén, Rev. S. M., missionary, Wuchang

Freeland, Miss, missionary, Osaka

Freeman, R. S., merchant, Barlow & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Freeman, W. H., captain, steamer "Taksang," China coast Freer, G. D., colonial surgeon, Malacca

Freet, C. E., manager, Standard Oil Co., of New York, Nagasaki Frege, A., merchant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Frei, A., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Freire, E., vice-consul for Spain, Shanghai

Freire, F. V., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong

Freitas, P., medico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Frejsberger, Z., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Frelat, chef du secretariat, Arsenal, Saigon

French, E. H., British consul, Bangkok

French, J. S. H., assistant treasurer, Selangor (absent)

French, W., chief officer, steamer "Kongbeng," Hongkong and Bangkok

French, W., boat officer in charge, Maritime Customs, Taku

French, Miss, missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi

French, Miss E. B., missionary, Hangchow

Frére, A., consul-general for Belgium, Shanghai

Frere, A. T., assistant Resident, Limbang, Sarawak

Frere, C., consul for Belgium, Hankow

Fressel, Carl, merchant, C. Fressel & Co., Manila

Frewin, H., marine surveyor, Swatow

Frey, Miss C. M., missionary, Peking (absent)

Frey, Miss L. E., inissionary, Seoul

Freyvogel, E., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fribour, capitaine du port, Saigon

Frick, H., merchant, Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Yokohama

Fricker, C., manager, Bangkok Dispensary, Bangkok

Fricker, H. W., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Friederichs, A., merchant, Jebsen & Co., Penang

Friedrich, B., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Friedrich, G., merchant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Fries, L. von, first assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs, China (absent) Frigast, C. V., captain, steamer "Kwangchi," China coast

Frin, Rev. C., missionary, Shanghai

Froberg, G., captain, steamer "Poo-chi," China coast

Froc, Rev. L., sub-director, Zi-ka-wei Observatory, Shanghai

Frost, A., foreman, Nickel & Co., Kobe

Frost, B. L., mechanician, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Frowd, W., engineer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Früs, A., supervisor, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Company, Shanghai Fry, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tokyo

Fry, R. S., registrar of shipping, Marine department, Singapore

Fryer, Geo. R., missionary. Tehngan, Hupch

Fryer, G. W., district engineer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak

      Fryer, John, LL.D., Scientific Translation department, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai Fryer, J. R., missionary, Nanking

Fuchs, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene "

Fuchs, A., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Fuchs, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Fuchs, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Chenan, Southern Hupeh

Fuente, M. de la, accountant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila

Fuentes, de, Roman Catholic missionary, Yentri, Tonkin

Fuentes, J. M. de, assistant, Harbour Works department, Manila Fuertes, Z., sub-inspector, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Fugill, Miss, missionary, Hamada, Japan

Fuhrmann, R., merchant. Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong

Fulcher, C. A., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Fulkerson, Rev., missionary, Nagasaki

Fuller, Rev. A. R., missionary, Nagasaki

Fuller, C. T. M., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow'

Fullert, P. C., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe

>>

Fullerton, A. R., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Fullerton, G. C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Fullon, chancelier, Residence de France, Donghoi, Annam Fulton, Rev. A. A., missionary, Canton

Fulton, Rev. G. W., missionary, Fukui, Japan

Fulton, Rev. S. P., missionary, Okazaki, Japan

Fulton, Rev. T. C., missionary, Manchuria (absent)

Fulton, Miss M. H., M.D., missionary, Canton

Fumagalli-Solbiati, Mme. A., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Funk, F., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon

559

Furlonge, R. S., res. magr., N. Y. Life Insce. Co., & gl. agent Imperial Insce. Co., Shanghai Fusco, M., bandmaster and storekeeper, Bangkok

Fuset, Antonio, commission agent, Manila

Fuse, V. F., clerk, A. Fuset, Manila

Fustier, receveur comptable, Postes et Telegraphes, Cambo·lia

Futtakia, S. R., merchant, Canton and Hongkong (absent)

Fuynel, procureur, District Court, Mytho, Cochin-China

Fyfe, captain, steamer "Medusa," Bangkok and Singapore

Fyfe, W. S., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Hoilo

Fyffe, R. J., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Rattler"

Fyson, Rev. P. K., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Gabardi, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Gabaretta, R., engineer, Fire Brigade, Yokohama

Gabarrou, ecrivain, Conseil Municipal, Saigon

Gablowski, C., captain, steamer "Tai On," Canton river Gad, S., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore Gadoullet, commis, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

560

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gaethke, Th., proprietor, Bangkok Livery Stables, Bangkok

     Gaffney, F. S. B., superintendent of works, Public Works department, Malacca Gage, L., assistant, Denis Frères, Haiphong

Gaggino, F., shipchandler, Gaggino & Co., Singapore

Gaggino, F. P., assistant, Gaggino & Co., Singapore

Gaggino, G., merchant, G. Gaggino & Co., Singapore

Gaietta, E., chancelier, French vice-residency, Camkhe, Tonkin

Gaillard, Rev. F. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Nanking

Gaillard, Jeune, watchmaker, Shanghai

Gaines, Miss N. B., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan

Gaiser, P., assistant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Gaither, Miss J. A., missionary, Shanghai

Galan, M., clerk, I. de la Rama é Hijos, Manila

Galand, lieutenant, Bureau Topographique, Hanoi

Galbraith, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Galbraith, Miss H., missionary, Wuhu

Galbruner, snrgeon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Gale, C. H., chief draughtsman, Public Works department, Hongkong Gale, Rev. J. S., missionary, Yuensan, Corea

Gale, Dr. Mary, medical missionary, Shanghai

Gale, Mrs., librarian, Shanghai Library, Shanghai

Galembert, P. M. G. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Galindo, J., capitan, Batallon Disciplinario, Manila

Galitshanin, J. N., assessor, Ciretui Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Gall, J., chief of police, Municipal Council, French Concession, Tientsin

Galland, C., assistant, Speidel & Co., Haiphong

Gallegos, V. M., professor, School of Drawing, Manila

Galles, G., director, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Galletti, commander, M. M. steamer "Haiphong," Hongkong and Haiphong Galletti, N. J. B., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Gallieni, Colonel, commandant de Territoire Langson, Tonkin

Gallistan, M., band master, Johore Force, Johore

"}

Gallo, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Lochuching, Formosa Galloway, A. A. C., commander, H. B. M. S. "Daphne Galloway, D. J., medical practitioner, Singapore

Galloway, J., gaoler, Selangor

Galloway, Miss, H., missionary, Chungking

Galmel, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Malacca

Galmés, Rev. Juan, procurador general, Compania de Jesus, Manila Galpin, Rev. F., missionary, Ningpo

Galt, Miss A., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam

Galton, W. P., tea inspector, Foochow

Galvache y Robles, J., ingeniero de la Armada, Manila

Galvien, A., gabrador, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Galway, Miss, missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh

Galzi, commission agent, Saigon

Gama, B. da, captain, Police Force, Macáo

Gamero, J., medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Gamewell, Rev. F. D., missionary, Peking

Gamman, E., merchant, Edwin Gamman & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

Gandaubert, pharmacien, Military Hospital, Hanoi

Gande, J. W., wine merchant, Gande, Price & Co., Shanghai

Gangnant, professeur, College Chasselop Laubat, Saigon

Gannard, C. G., superintendent of prisons, Malacca

Gansloser, G., assistant, Katz Bros., Singapore

Ganton, Rev. P. J. B., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

Garay, J., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Garchitorrena, J. de, carriage builder, Manila

Garcia, A., capitan de Infantaria, Manila

Garcia, A., clerk, Benitez & Co., Manila

Garcia, A., fiel de moneda, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Garcia, A., grabador en metales, Manila

Garcia, B., comandante del regimiento, Yberia, Philippines

Garcia, E., clerk, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Garcia, Rev. F., vice-procurator, Dominican Mission, Hongkong Garcia, G., director of laboratory, University, Manila Garcia, J., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Garcia, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Garcia, J. B., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

      Garcia, J. D., lieutenant, Guarniçao de Timor, Timor Garcia, J. G., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila Garcia, L. F., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Manila Garcia, Fr. M., bishop of Cebu

Garcia, M., inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Garcia, V., penitenciario, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Garcia, V., regente, Farmacia San Sebastian, Manila Garcia y Gutierrez, R., registrador de la propiedad, Cebu Garde, P. M., general de brigada, Artilleria, Manila Garde, R. B., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"

Gardelin, J. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Gardes, architecte, Voirie Municipal, Saigon

     Gardiner, A. F., tea inspector, Boyd & Co., Amoy and Tamsui Gardiner, G. E. J., arbitrator, Tea Guild, Hankow

Gardiner, G. E. T., merchant, Burnett & Jenkins, Chungking Gardiner, J. McD., treasurer, Asiatic Society of Japan, Tokyo Gardiner, Miss, missionary, Osaka

Gardner, Rev. C. G., missionary, Kobe

Gardner, C. T., C.M.G., British consul, Amoy

Gardner, Rev. G. M., missionary, Shaowu, Foochow

Gardner, H. G., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Gardner, J., assistant, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu

Gardner, J. P. W., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Gardner, T. S., locomotive engineer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak

Gardner, W., engineer, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong

561

Gardner, W. A. E., baker and grocer, Gardner & Co., and propr. Glenvue House, Chefoo Gardner, Miss F. A., missionary, Isé Province, Japan (absent)

Gardner, Miss S., missionary, Tokyo

Gardonne, pilot, Haiphong

Garfit, A. S., agent, China Traders' Insurance Co., Yokohama

Gargollo, G., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Garland, E. T. C., civil engineer and surveyor, Perak

Garland, Miss A., missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh

Garland, Miss S., missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh

Garner, Dr. Emma, medical missionary, Shanghai

Garnier, assistant magistrate, Tribunal of First Instance, Hanoi

Garnier, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Garnier, Mgr. V., S.J., Roman Catholic bishop and vicar apostolic of Kiang-nan, Shanghai Garnier-Laroche, Resident de Pnompenh, Cambodge

Garrard, C. G., acting commissioner, Supreme Court, Malacca

Garrels, J. H., merchant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Garreton, Miss E. M., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Garric, Rev. J. M. la, French missionary, Yunnan

Garrido J., professor of pharmacy, St. Tomas' College, Manila

Garriguene, assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon

Garrigues, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Garriock, A. B., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Garritt, Rev. J. C., missionary, Hangchow

Garronne, L., brigadier, Police, Saigon

Garst, Chas. E., missionary, Tokyo

Garvin, Miss A. E., missionary, Osaka

Gary, Miss E. M., missionary, Soochow

Gascon, Confiserie Parisienne, Hanoi

Gaskell, E. B., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Gaskell, W. H., assistant, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Hongkong

Gaskin, Miss, superintendent, girls' department, Hanbury School, Shanghai

Gasnier, Rt. Rev. Dr. E., Roman Catholic bishop, Singapore

Gassier, entrepeneur, Haiphong

Gastamlide, F., capitan, cañonero "Samar," Manila

562

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gastinel, chief engineer, French cruiser "Forfait

Gastines, chief officer, steamer "Hanoi," Hongkong and Haiphong Gates, Miss, missionary, Lu-ngan-fu, Shansi

Gatrell, T. J. N., colporteur, American Bible Society, Peking Gattringer, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse Gaubert, professor, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Gauchet, Lieut. D. M., commander, French gunboat "Lion" Gaudu, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Gaugler, G., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk Gauld, Rev. W., missionary, Tamsui

Gaultier, capitaine de frigate. Marine Service, Saigon Gaultier, J., clerk, P. Briffaud, Haiphong

Gaunt, C. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Gauthier, accountant, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong

Gauthier, C., vice-consul for France, Pakhoi

Gauthier, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Kochau, Kwangse Gautier, P., assistant, Dr. W. C. Brown, Penang

Gavira, A., clerk, P. J. Rodriguez, Manila

Gavira, J. clerk, P. J. Rodriguez, Manila

Gavito, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Gavrilow, W. N., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Gawthorne, J., managing clerk, Presgrave & Clutton, Penang

Gay, A. O., merchant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama

Gay, V., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Iloilo

Gay y Fernandez, J., registrador de la propiedad, Pangasinan, Philipines Gayet-Laroche, chief, Exploitation. Public Works, Hanoi

Gaynor, B., paymaster, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Gaynor, Miss L. A., M.D., missionary, Nanking

Gazder, D. D., general broker, Hongkong

Gazeau, Rev. V., procurator, French Roman Catholic Mission, Singapore Gazignol, missionaire catholique, Cambodge

Gebhardt, F., merchant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai

Geddes, C. E., assistant, Greaves & Co., Hankow and Shanghai

Gedge, H. J., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong Gedye, Rev. E. F., missionary, Wuchang

Geear, C., missionary, Hanyang, Hupeh

Geen, J. W., manager, Geen, Evison, Stutchbury & Co., Kobe

Gehrts, H., superintending engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Geismar, receiver, Post and Telegraph department, Quangyen, Tonkin Gelet, conductor, Public Works Department, Hanoi

Geley, Rev., missionary, Kobe

Gellibrand, H. B., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Redpole"

Gemmell, T., agent, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Gemmill, Rev. W., missionary, Tokyo

Genähr, Rev. J., missionary, Rhenish Mission, Kwangtung (absent)

Genato, J., assistant, "El Oriente " Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila

Genato, M. R., auctioneer and commission agent, Manila

Genato, V., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila

Gendre, E., member, Municipal Council, Saigon

Gendreau, Rev. Pierre M., bishop, Tonkin

Genester, Rev. A., Roman Catholic inissionary, Thibet

Genevois, courtier, Hanoi

Genin, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Ninhbinh, Tonkin

Genin, commis de Residence, Namdinh, Tonkio

Genin, P., assistant, Fergusson & Co., Chefoo

Gennaro, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang

Gennevoise, P. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Petrieu, Siam

Gensburger, A., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong

Gensburger, H., merchant, J. Ullmann & Co., Shanghai

     Gensburger, R., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Shanghai Gensbittal, assistant, Customs, Bacninh, Tonkin Gensen, F., assistant, Winckler & Co., Yokohama Gente, H., clerk, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok

Gentle, Alex., president Municipal Commissioners, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

583

Georg, C., assistant, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Georg, Erich, share and general broker, Hongkong

George, C. S., assistant, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

George, E. W., bill broker, Yokohama

George, W., chief engineer, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton

Georges, pilot, Haiphong

Gérard, aide-de-camp to commandant of Troops, Hanoi

Gerard, A., French minister plenipotentiary, Peking

Gérardin, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Waichau, Kwangse

Geraud, teacher, Haiduong, Tonkin

Gercke, H., chief officer, steamer "Haeting," China coast

Gerecke, E., sub-accountant, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai

Gergel, H., chief officer, steamer "Meifoo," China coast

Gerine, Capt. G. E., director, Military department, Bangkok

Gerken, K. W., assistant, London Borneo Co., Bandaff, British North Borneo Gerlach, C., medical practitioner, Hongkong

Germain, J. R., senior inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong German, B., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Kobe

Germann, K. assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Gernot, C. J. provicaire-général, Catholic Mission, Saigon

Gerod, R. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Yenbai, Tonkin Gérolami, brigadier of police, Cholon, Saigon Gérome, A., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki

Gerstäker, A., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hankow Gertz, G., assistant, Behin, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Geslien, H., merchant, A. Meier & Co., Kobe

Gessago, Miss, employé, Jeay-fong-yen Silk Filature, Shanghai

Gestel, Rev. Fr. G. van, missionary, Kinchow, Southern Hupeh

Getley, A., pilot, Shanghai

Gex, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore

Geyer, E., accountant, Union Rice Mills, Saigon

Geyer. R., director, Boys' School, Namdinh, Tonkin

Geyzel, V. van, accountant, Government Railway, Selangor

Ghisi, E., merchant, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., and acting consul for Italy, Shanghai (absent) Giacente, J., assistant, J. Gaillard, Shanghai

Gibb, Alex. W. V., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Foochow

Gibbens, C., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Gibbes, R. G., acting district officer, Nibong Tebal, Province Wellesley

Gibbons, V., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang

Gibbs, J. B., delivery agent, Yokohama

Gibbs, J. B., Jr., clerk, Kelly & Walsh, Yokohama

Gibbs, L., engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Gibert, capitaine, directeur d'artillerie, Hué, Annam

Gibson, A. Mac1)., manager, Sarawak Planting Co., Sarawak

Gibson, Jas., merchant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

Gibson, James, general broker, Chinkiang

Gibson, Rev. J. C., missionary, Swatow

Gibson, J. R., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Gibson, T., manager, Triangle Estate, Klang, Selangor

     Gibson, W. C. E., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Singapore Gidley, H., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Gielen, H. V., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama

Gierachevitch, Capt., assistant judge, Military Court, Wladivostock

Giers, assistant, Customs, Wladivostock

Gifford, Rev. D. L., missionary, Scoul

Gifford, T., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong

Gigon-Papin, receveur conservateur, Land office, Saigon

Gigot, E., second clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Giguet, proprietor, Grand Hotel, Hanoi

Gil, A., propietario, Botica de Gil, Manila

Gil, F., merchant, Gil & Remedios, Yokohama

Gil y Gil, M., modico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Gilardon, A., manager, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Gilbert, G., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

564

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Gilbert, J. M., master, Messageries Maritime tender "Whangpoo," Shangbai Gilbert, W., miner, Malay Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Gilbrin, treasurer-general, Saigon

Gilby, H. H., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Gilchrist, D., Jr., assistant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

Gilchrist, D. R., assistant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

Gilchrist, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Gilchrist, G., engineer, Manila Slip Co., Canacao, Manila

Gilchrist, J., foreman engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Gildemeister, 1. offizier, H. I. German M's. flag ship "Kaiser"

Gill, Rev. C. O., missionary, Peking

Gill, E. H., merchant, Browne & Co., Kobe

Gill, Mdme, dressmaker, Tientsin

Gill, W. A., lieutenant, U. S. S. "Concord"

Gill, W. H., merchant, A. J. McGlew Co., Kobe

Gillespie, J., assistant, Taikoo Suger Refinery, Hongkong

Gillespie, P. A., assistant, The Dispensary, Singapore

Gillespie, Rev. W. H., missionary, Kwan Chêng Tze, Manchuria Gillet, Service Veterinaire, Langson, Tonkin

Gillet, B., merchant, Yokohama

Gillett, F., assistant, Mollison & Co., Yokohama

Gillett, H. A., navigating lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser "Linnet"

     Gillevitch, W., manager, O. W. Lindholm & Co.'s brick factory, Wladivostock Gillies, D., manager, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong (absent) Gillingham, T. R., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Gillings, P. S., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Gillison, Thos., medical missionary, Hankow (absent) Gilly, principal geometer, Survey Office, Saigon Gilman, Rev. F. P., missionary, Hoihow (absent) Gilmer, W. T., China Inland missionary, Chefoo Gilmour, D., public silk inspector, Shanghai

Gilmour, D. W., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Bangkok Gilson, E. L., assistant, E. L. Mondon, Shanghai

Gimeno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, An-pon, Fukien

Giner, G. S., administrador, Hospital de S Juan de Dios, Manila

Giner, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Taulak, South Formosa Gineste, de, chef de Bataillon, Tirailleurs annamites, Saigon

Gineste, commis de Résidence, Sontay, Tonkin

Ginn, H. J., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama Ginsburg, M., merchant, Marcus & Ginsburg, Yokohama

Ginsburg, M., merchant, Nagasaki

Gipperich, E., merchant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai and Tientsin Gipperich, G., merchant, Anz & Co., Chefoo

Giralt, Rev. Juan, Roman Catholic missionary, Tong-an, Fukien Girandeau, Rev. P. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

Girard, chef de service, Survey Office, Saigon

Girard, lieutenant, French flagship "Bayard"

     Girard, Rev. J. J. J., director, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang Giraud, accountant, Debeaux Frères, Hanoi Giraud, A., vice-consul for France, Hongkong Giraudier, L., assistant, Enrique Spitz, Manila Girault, E., merchant, Girault & Co., Hongkong Girault, G., merchant and storekeeper, Shanghai Girnus, O., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking Giron, L., clerk, S. Bischoff, Cadiz Nuevo, Philippines Gironce, P., assistant secretary, Police, Haiphong Giroux, director, school at Cholon, Cochin China

Giry, de, juge de paix, Saigon

Gittins, H., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Gittins, Thos., Jr., merchant, John Gittins & Co., Foochów

Gittins, Wm., assistant, John Gittins & Co., Foochow

Giuliano, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Giussani, C., merchant, Sieber & Co., Yokohama

Gladkoff, G. F., assistant, M. Piankoff and Bros., Jautshiche, Eastern Siberia

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Glass, D., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Glassey, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

      Glassford, C. G., superintendent, The Mount Estate, Sepatak, Selangor Glazebrook, F. E. de T., merchant, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Gleboff, Rev. S., chaplain, Russian Legation, Tokyo

Gleeson, P. W., accountant, Tait, Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak

Gleim, G., druggist, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok

Glenadel, assistant, Customs, Thaibin, Tonkin

Glenk, C., wharfinger, China Merchants S. N. Co's. Wharves, Shanghai

Gleuadel, chef de bureau, Douanes, Thaibinh, Tonkin

Glew, B., third engineer, Revenue Cruiser "Likin" Kowloon

Glissmann, L., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Gloria, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Gloss, Miss A. D., M.D., missionary, Peking

Glover, A. B., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., and vice-consul for Portugal, Nagasaki Glover, C. F., inspector, Sanitary Board, Selangor

Glover, T. A., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Moji, Japon

Glover, Miss E. E., missionary, Tsun-hwa, Chihli

Gloyn, J., assistant, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Gobert, agriculteur, Namdinh, Tonkin

Gobert, merchant, Hanoi

Gobhai, M. N., merchant, Canton

Godard, S., negociant, Hanoi

Goddard, Rev. D., missionary, Foochow

Goddard, H., assistant, Flint Kilby & Co., Yokohama

Goddard, H. S., assistant, Hellyer & Co., Yokohama

Goddard, Rev. J. R., missionary, Ningpo

Goddard, Rev. O. E., Anglo-Chinese College, Shanghai Goddard, W., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama Godding, C. C., fleet surgeon, H. M. S. "Centurion Godines, A., Captain, Crucero Velasco, Manila

>>

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Godsil, F. W., clerk of works, Maritime Customs Engineer's department, Shanghai

Godson, Rev. W., missionary, Ningpo

Godwin, A. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Wênchow

Goebel, A., manager, Hanyang Arsenal, Wuchang

Goepp, Miss I., missionary, Tokyo

Goetschel, J., clerk, F. & E. Ulmann, Manila

Goetschel, L., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co. Yokohama

Goette, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Goetz, E., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Goffe, H., assistant, British Consulate, Canton

Goforth, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin

Goggin, S. W., captain, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton

Gois, H. E., principal clerk, Army Service Corps, Singapore

Gois, J., assistant, Hilty & Co., Singapore

Gois, P., first clerk, State Railways, Perak

Goldenberg, H., proprietor, Travellers' Inn, Nagasaki

Goldenberg, Mrs., proprietrix, Union Hotel, Singapore Goldfinger, L., assistant, Helm Bros., Yokohama

Goldie, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Golding, T. B., real estate broker, Shanghai

Goldman, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Goldman, H., assistant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama

Goldschmid, L., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Goldschmid, L., Jr., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Goldsmith, Rev. A. G., chaplain, St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, Hongkong Goldsmith, H., timber contractor, Labuan

Goldsworthy, W., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang

Golhen, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Golland, G. J., traffic manager, Imperial Railways, Tientsin

Goltz, Baron von der, Chinese Secretary, German Legation, Peking (absent) Gomboyeff, N., postmaster, Russian Legation, Peking

Gomes, A., clerk, A. A. da Cruz, Macao

Gomes, Rev. A., director espiritual, Seminario de S. José, Macao

565

566

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gomes, A. J. d'A., commander, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao Gomes, A. J., merchant, Brandao & Co., Hongkong

Gomes, A. J. M., articled clerk, Wilkinson, & Grist, Hongkong Gomes, A. S., M.D., medical practitioner, Hongkong

Gomes, A. S., Jr., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong

Gomes, B., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca

Gomes, C., clerk, Green Island Cement Works, Macao

Gomes, C. J., assistant, Adelphi Hotel, Singapore

Gomes, Rev. E. H., missionary, Sebetan, Sarawak (absent)

Gomes, E. J. F., clerk, Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong

Gomes, E. L., clerk, Post Office, Macao

Gomes, F., clerk, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Gomes, F., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Kobe Gomes, F., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Gomes, F. A., merchant, Brandao & Co., Hongkong

Gomes, F. S., clerk, Le Roy & Co., Kobe

Gomes, J. clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

Gomes, J., proprietor, "Man at the Wheel" Hotel, Hongkong

Gomes, John, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, & China, Hongkong Gomes, J. E., clerk, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong

Gomes, J. M., assistant, Sarawak Planting Co., Sarawak Gomes, J. M., clerk, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong

Gomes, M. A., clerk, Green Island Cement Works, Macao

Gomes, M. H., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Gomes, N. E., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Gomes, Rev. W. H., missionary, Singapore

Gomez, A., capitan gunboat "Paragua" Manila

Gomez, D., professor, Seminario, Iloilo

Gomez, J. B., storekeeper, Manila

Gomez, L., profesor, Escuela de Nautica, Manila

Gomez, Q., observer, Observatory, Manila

Gomoll, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Gompertz, H. H. J., passed cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore

Gomsiakoff, Rev. F., Orthodox Church, Wladivostock

Gonçalves, Rev. J., reitor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Gongorra y Aguilar, A., registrador de propiedad, Ilocos Norte, Manila Gonsales, R., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

Gonsalez, J. P., teniente, Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Gonsalez, S.., assistant, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico, Manila

Gonsalves, B. F., clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Gonsalves, C. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Gonsalves, D. M., clerk, Weil and Lehmann, Shanghai

Gonsalves, F. S., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai

Gonsalves, J., merchant, Gonsalves & Co., Hongkong

Gonsalves, J. B., captain, Police force, Macao

Gonsalves, J. F., clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Gonsalves, N. P., writer, Revenue department, Macao

Gonsalves, N., clerk, Erich Georg, Hongkong

Gonzaga, Marques C. de Nembrini, translator, Kanagawa Kencho, Yokohama

Gonzaga, R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Gonzales, A. V., magistrate, Cebu

Gonzales, F., vice-rector, Seminario, Iloilo

Gonzales, M., registrador de la Propieda, Cebu

Gonzalez, A., naviero, Iloilo

Gonzalez, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Gonzalez, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Linshiang, Hunan

Gonzalez, E., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila

Gonzalez, E., medico-mayor, Saindad Militar, Manila

Gonzalez, 1, gerente, La Constancia Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila

Gonzalez, F., merchant, Ayala & Co., Manila

Gonzalez, F., medical practitioner, Jaro, Iloilo

Gonzalez, L., photographer, Jaro, Iloilo

Gonzalez, M., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Gonzalez, P. P., cashier, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gonzalez, R., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila

Gonzalez, R., lawyer, Cebu

Gonzalez, R. C., pawnbroking agent, Manila

Gonzalez, T., vice-rector, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo

Gonzalez, V., gerente, Botica de Binondo, Manila

Gonzalez y Carreras, E., farmaceutico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Gonzalves, J. R., employé, E. Ricco & Co., Hongkong

Gonzalves, Th., clerk, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai

Good, Rev. E. H., chaplain, H.B.M.S. "Edgar"

Good, Miss E., missionary, Peking

Goodall, T., missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi

Goodenough, J. S., act. assistant superintendent, Forest department, Singapore

Goodfellow, H. S., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Goodfellow, W., foreman fitter, Gas Co., Shanghai

Goodfellow, Miss, teacher, Shanghai Public School, Shanghai

Goodhart, C. F. acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Goodison, F. S., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Goodman, Hon. W. M., attorney-general, Hongkong Goodrich, Rev. C., D.D., missionary, T'ung-chou, Chihli

      Goodwin, G. E., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong Goolamhoosen, J., clerk, E. Pabaney, Shanghai

Goold, A., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh

Goosmann, J., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Goossens, J., heater, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Gordelin, Miss A., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Gordo, G. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Gordon, A. G., engineer and contractor, Hongkong Gordon, C. W., merchant, Ramsay & Co., Hankow Gordon, G. D., contractor, Selangor

Gordon, J., inspector of police, Penang

Gordon, L. A. C., captain, Asiatic Artillery, Hongkong Gordon, Rev. M. L., D.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan Gordon, W., assistant, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang Gordon, W., merchant, Gordon & Co., Yokohama Gordon, W. G., merchant, Gordon Bros., Hankow Gordoncillo, A. G., officer, Mint, Manila

Gore-Booth, E. H., broker, Shanghai

Gore-Booth, R. H., broker, Shanghai

Gore-Booth, R. N. H., merchant, Johnston, Gore-Booth & Co., Manila

Gorham, C. L., assistant, P. M. S. S. Co., Hongkong

Gorla, Melle G., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Gorman, H. J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama

Gornell, Qr. staff master-sergt. C., clerk, Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Gornet, greffier adjudant, Justice Militaire, Hanoi

Gorordo, J., capellan, Obespado, Cebu

Gorostarzu, Rev. Ch. M. de, procureur, French mission, Yunnan

Gorschalki, A., Jenchuan, Corea

Gosano, L., retired major, Macao

Gosling, T. L., merchant, T. L. Gosling & Co., Singapore

Gosse, commis, Marty & D'Abbadie, Hanoi

Gossett, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Gotch, F. W., assistant, Hunt & Co., Kobe

Gotla, D. S., storekeeper, P. D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong

Gotla, II. C., shopkeeper, P. D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong

Gotla, P. D., shopkeeper, P. D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong

Gott, D. W., superintendent, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Götte, R., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Gottlieb, G. S. H., barrister-at-law, Penang

Gottlieb, V., deputy registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore

Gottlinger, M., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

Gottschalk, Rev. R. F. F., superintendent, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Gottschalk, Mrs. A., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Gottsche, T. A., Bangkok

Gottwald, V., chancelier, Austro-Hungarian Consulate, Shanghai

567

568

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gotz, J. G., assistant, Moalle & Co., Amoy

    Goubier, J., acting accountant, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong Goudareau, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"

Goudareau, G., chancelier, French Consulate, Yokohama

Goudolff, M., percepteur, Residence de France, Hanam, Tonkin Gouilloud, L., silk merchant, Yokohama

Goularte, C., clerk, Bibliotheca Lusitana, Hongkong Gould, J., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Gould, Miss A. A., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli Gounelle, avocat, Haiphong,

Gourdin, A. O'D., assistant, Belilios & Co., Hongkong Gourreau, director, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon Gourrier, Postes et Télégraphes, Phulangthuong, Tonkin Goussery, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu Gouttenégre, Resident de France, Laokay, Tonkin Gouvea, Rev. I. C. de, curate of the Cathedral, Macao Gove, F., auctioneer, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

    Gow, D., timekeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Gow, J. W., acting government marine surveyor, Singapore

Gowans, Miss A. H., missionary, Peking

Gower, Miss, missionary, Paoningfu, Szechuen

Gowland, T. G., assistant, Lapraik Cass & Co., Amoy Goy, P. de, Vice-Resident for France, Hunghoa, Tonkin Goyena, R. I., secretary, School of Arts, &c., Manila,

    Goyenechea, A., proprietor, "La Ciudad de Manila," Manila Goyet, E., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Shanghai Goyon, J., storekeeper, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Goyot, professeur, College Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon

     Goyzueta, Chev. F. de, consul for Italy and Portugal, Singapore Grabert, E., assistant, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkök

Graça, F. M. de, clerk, C. P. Chater, Hongkong

Graça, F. M. P. de, clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Graça, J. J. de, clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Graça, J. M., clerk, C. P. Chater, Hongkong

Graça, P. M. A. de, clerk, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong

Grace, C. H., secretary, Hongkong Club, Hongkong

Gracey, H. M., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Gracias, M., phamacien, Phamacie Centrale, Haiphong

Gracias, S., assistant, Pharmacie Blanc, Hanoi

Graff, C., agent for Samuel Bischoff, Ilioilo

Grafton, E. HI., commander, H.B.M.S. "Redpole"

Grage, H., manager, A. W. Schmidt & Co., Bangkok

Graham, A. McD., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak Graham, D. C., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Graham, E. W., clerk, "N. C. Daily News" Office, Shanghai

Graham, G. C., master of tug, Tug Boat Company, Shanghai Graham, G. F., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Graham, G. R. M., medical practitioner, Kobe

Graham, Rev. H. T., missionary, Takamatsu, Japan

Graham, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Taku

Graham, J. I., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Pique

23

Graham, Rev. J. M., missionary, Manchuria

Graham, J., missionary, Yunnan-fu

Graham, J., Jr., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore

Graham, Rev. J. R., missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu

Graham, J. W., manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Shanghai

Graham, M., chief engineer, "Catherine Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta

Graham, R., assistant, Mactavish and Lehmann, Shanghai

Graham, W., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow

Graham, W. D., manager, Wilkinson, Heywood & Clark, Hongkong

Graham, Miss L., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Graindorge, J., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Graindorge, L., roller, Puddling and Mill department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Grainger, A., missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Grainger, S. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Grall, Dr., chef de service, Service de Santé, Hanoi

Gram, J., reporter, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai

Gramoute, K., clerk, La Puerta del Sol, Manila Granados, G., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Grand, surgeon dentist, Saigon

Grand, H., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang Grandmange, architect, Haiphong and Hanoi

Grandon, O., master, Tugboat Co., Shanghai

Grandpierre, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Chukshan, Kwangsi Granger, paymaster, Treasury department, Saigon

Granier, telegraphist, Donghoi, Tonkin

Granier, G. J. F. H. A., conimander, French gunboat "Inconstant' Granjean, Rev. P. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

     Grant, A., chief engineer, steamer "Rajah Brooke," Sarawak and Singapore Grant, Chas., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

     Grant, E. P. F. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Pique" Grant, F. H., broker, White and Grant, Singapore Grant, J. B., missionary, Chichou, Tientsin' Grant, J. C., clerk, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai Grant, J. G., clerk, Holme Ringer & Co., Nagasaki Grant, J. S., medical missionary, Ningpo

Grant, L. M. F., tea inspector, Gilman & Co., Foochow Grant, P. McGregor, tea inspector, Deacon & Co., Hankow Grant, Rev. W. H., missionary, Tientsin

Granzella, A. G. D., assistant, Customs, Gensan, Corea Grataloup, V., commissaire de police, Residency, Haiphong Grath, P., assistant, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong

Gratton, F. M., architect, Morrison & Gratton, Shanghai

Gratton, G. L., assistant, China Mutual Steami Navigation Co., Shanghai Grauert, H., merchant, Yokohama

Graütoff, W., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe

Gravata, J., engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao

Gravatt, C. U., surgeon U.S. S. "Charleston

>>

Gravelle, Ch., contrôleur, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Graves, Rt. Rev. F. R., D.D., bishop, American Church Mission, Shanghai Graves, Rev. R. H., missionary, Canton

Graves, Miss, missionary, Funghwa, Chekiang Province

Graves, Miss A., missionary, Hangchow

Grawitz, assistant, Denis Frèrs, Haiphong

Gray, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Gray, B. C. T., agent, North China Insurance Company, Hongkong

Gray, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

Gray, D. C., missionary, Liaoyang, North China

Gray, Rev. H. L., missionary, Soochow (absent)

Gray, J., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Gray, James, assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok

Gray, N. A., agent, Sheveleff & Co.'s steamers, Yuensan, Corea

Gray, N. T., district engineer, Kwala Kangsa, Perak

Gray, R., jailer, United States Consulate, Shanghai

Gray, R. C., district magistrate, British Residency, Perak

Gray, R. M., merchant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong

Gray, R. N., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Gray, Rev. W. F., missionary, Hankow

Graydon, P. N., assistant, Songie Koyal Estate, British North Borneo Gray-Owen, Mrs., missionary, Ninghai, Shantung

Grayson, A. D. H., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Grayson, T. H., captain, steamer "Ku-ling," Yangtsze river

Greathouse, General C. R. adviser, Foreign Office, Seoul, Corea

Greaves, A. R., merchant, A. R. Greaves & Co., Hankow and Shanghai

Greaves, J. R., tea inspector, Butterfield & Swire, Foochow

Greaves, R., foreman engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Green, G., merchant, Kobe

Green, J., manager, Macey & Co., Kobe

569

570

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Green, John, reporter, "Hongkong Telegraph," Hongkong Green, J. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Green, Mrs., missionary, Hwai-luh-hsien, Chihli

Greene, A. J. R., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Greene, Rev. D C., D.D., president, Asiatic Society of Japan, Tokyo Greene, Rev. u. W., missionary, Canton

Greene, J. L., head master, Central School, Thaipeng, Perak

Greenstock, Rev. Canon, missionary, Bangkok

Greenwood, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo

Grégoire, captain of the port, Haiphong

Gregory, J., assistant, Kirchner & Boger, Shanghai

60

Gregory, John, purser, steamer Catherine Apear," Hongkong and Calcutta Gregory, J. J., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Gregory, P. A., chief clerk, Marine department, Penang

Gregory, S. M., accountant, State Railways, Perak

Gregson, A. Knight, commission agent, Wuhu

Gregson, F., commission agent, Duff & Co., Chinkiang

Gregson, J., dispenser, Royal Naval Hosplital, Hongkong

Greig, A. F., chief engineer, steamer "Zafiro" Hongkong and Manila

Greig, A. L., missionary, Chungking

Greig, F. C., manager, British Dispensary, Bangkok

    Greig, F. J., surgeon captain, Army Medical Staff, Tanglin, Singapore Greig, G., assistant, Borneo Company, Bangkok

Greig, J. A., medical missionary, Kirin, Manchuria

Greig, M. W., merchant, M. W. Greig & Co., Foochow

Greig, W. A., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang

Grein, F., proprietor, Bazar Visayas, Cebu

Greiner, G., assistant, A. Butler, Tamsui

Grelier, architect, Haiphong

Grellier, lieutenant, French men-of-war, Pluvier, Haiphong

Grenard, L., chemist, L. Grenard & Co., Shanghai

Grenier, C. A. C., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon

Grenier, L., postmaster, Teluk Anson, Perak

Grépon, payeur, Trésorerie, Sontay, Tonkin

Greppi, A., merchant, Greppi & Co., Kobe Greuling, R., assistant, E. Spitz, Manila

    Greve, Commander, Russian torpedo cruiser, Usadnik Grevedon, P. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Gribble, H., agent, Standard Oil Company of New York, Shanghai Gribble, R. T., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Grichemaloff, E., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Grieb, marine-zahlmeister, H.I. German M.S. "Arcona" Grier, Rev. M. B. missionary, Tsing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu Grierson, R., missionary, Ping-yang, Chekiang (absent) Griese, C. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Griffin, C., clerk, Sale & Co., Yokohama Griffin, Geo., broker, Penang

Griffin, T. D., Lieutenant, U.S.S. "Charleston

Griffin, Miss, missionary, Chiangmai, Siam

Griffith, D. K., photographer, Hongkong

11

Griffith, Dr. F. J., Church of England Mission, Peking Griffith, M., missionary, Shwen-teh-fu, Chihli

Griffiths, E. A., second assistant, British Consulate, Kobe Griffon, R., civil engineer, Tientsin

Grignon, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Tháinzuyen, Tonkin Grigorach, Captain, Naval department, Wladivostock Grigorieff, S. S., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Grigorieff, W. J., clerk, Tokmakoff Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Grill, L. F., purser, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton Grimani, E. H., first assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Grimaud, Rev. A., missionary, Yamchau, Kwangse Grimble, Fred., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe Grimble, G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Grimble, H., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Grimble, J. R., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong Grimble, P., chief foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Grimes, J. B., clerk, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong

Grimes, J. H., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai Grimm, J., pharmacist and chemist, Botica Gutierrez, Iloilo Grimshaw, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Grinberg, J., railway refreshment contractor, Wladivostock Grindrod, John H., merchant, Cassels, Buchanan & Co., Iloilo Gring, Rev. A. D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Grinnan, Rev. R. B., missionary, Tokushima, Japan (absent) Grist, E. J., solicitor, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong

Griswold, Miss F. E., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan

Grodtmann, T. H., assistant, China-Export-Import and Bank Cie., Hongkong

Groené, A., brigadier de police, Haiphong

Groenewoudt, J., shipping clerk, J. Daendels & Co., Singapore

Grohorn, Rev. J. R., missionary, Tsingkiangpu

Groom, Capt., R. L. commander, H.B.M.S.Eolus "

Groom, S. R., barrister-at-law, Singapore and Malacca

Gros, E. F., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Gros, H., tailor, J. Tournier, Saigon

Gros, L., silk inspector, L. Gouilloud, Yokohama

Grosberg, J., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Grose, clerk, Post and Telegraph departinent, Namngai, Annam Grose, H. J., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Grosgeorges, missionaire catholique, Cambodge

Groshaény, principal controller, Excise department, Saigon Groslier, Resident, Kompongthom, Cambodia

Grosse, R., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking

     Grosse, V. J., boarding officer, Marine department, Singapore Grosser, F., merchant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama

Grosset, secretary, Public Works department, Saigon

Grossette, L., engineer, Phulangthuong, Tonkin

Grossmann, C. F., merchant, Grossmann & Co., Hongkong

Grossmann, J., chemist, J. Zobel, Manila

Grossmann, M., assistant, T. Meyer & Co., Cebu

Grostephan, proprietor, Hotel Continental, Saigon

Grot, V. von, acting Chinese secretary, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Grote, M., bill broker, H. Z. Just & Co., Hongkong

Groteau, Resident de France, Hanam, Tonkin

Grotefend, Miss M., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Groundwater, S., engineer, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Groupierre, chief clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

Groves, L. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Groves, T. W., chief officer, steamer "Machew," Hongkong and Bangkok Growse, R. R., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow"

Grube, H., chancellor, German Legation, Peking

Gruber, Lieut., chancelier, Residence de France, Hagiang, Tonkin

""

Grubitz, E., assistant, China Export, Import, and Bank Cie., Shanghai Grumbkow, Z. S. von, lieutenant, H.I. German M.S. "Cormoran Grunberg, M. M,, assistant, Grunberg Bros., Singapore Grunburg, Mme. R., proprietrix, Temple Bar Inn, Nagasaki Grundmann, H. M. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking Grundmann, W., professor of German, Imperial College, Peking Grundy, Rev. J., missionary, Canton

Grunenwald, Dr., acting consul for Germany, Amoy Grunwald, F., merchant, H. C. Morf & Co., Hiogo

     Gsell, Chs., propietario, La Primavera Cigar Factory, Manila Guadiana, R., colonel, Guardia Civil, Iloilo

Guardia, J. de la, ordenador, Intendencia de Hacienda, Manila

Guardia, R. de la, commander, Estacion Naval de Balabac, Manila

Gubbay, A. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Gubbay, Chas. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Gubbay, D. S., assistant, E. 1). Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Gubbay, R. A., broker, Hongkong

571

572

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gubbins, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Gubbins, J. H., Japanese secretary, British Legation, Tokyo Gubboy, E. S. Y., clerk, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore

Gubiand, G. A., engineer in chief, Public Works department Saigon Guedes, F. D., printer and commission agent, Guedes & Co., Hongkong Guedes, J. M., broker, Shanghai

Guego, M. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Huaphai, Siam

Gueritz, E. P., acting Secretary to Governor, Sandakan, British North Borne Guerreiro, A. de M., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Guerrero, L., professor of pharmacy, University, Manila

Guertz, Rev. F., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking

Guest, G. W. P., clerk, Nederlandsche Handel Maatshappij, Singapore Gueugnier, assistant, F. Charrière, Haiphong

Guevara, L., assistant, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Guex, H. A. G., surgeon dentist, Hanoi

Gueydon, commander, French gunboat "Lutin"

Guggenheim, B., manager, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Yokohama Guggenheim, J., assistant, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Kobe Guggisberg, F. G., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore

Guibelondo, I., lawyer, Cebu

Guibert, A., student interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo

Guido, J., sales clerk, "La Insular," Cigar Factory, Manila

Guigal, accountant, Cercle de Langson, Tonkin

Guignard, L. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Banpeng, Siam Guignon, clerk, Postes et Telegraphes, Binhdinh, Annam Guignon, V., assistant, A. Chantepie, Haiphong

Guigon, manager, Hanoi Hotel

Guild, T., chief warder, Prisons department, Singapore

Guilhaumat, ingenieur principal, Société Française de Charbonnages, Haiphong Guillaume, Rev. C., missionary, Swatow

Guillelmi y Coll, J., inspector general de montes, Philippines

Guillerna, C., ingeniero jefe, Centro de Luzon, Philippines

Guillien, F., interpreter and assessor at Mixed Court, French Consulate, Shanghai

Guillmore, J. C., lieutenant, U.S. gunboat "Machias"

Guillon, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nakhom Xaisi, Siam

Guillon, Mgr., Roman Catholic bishop, Newchwang

Guillot, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Tourane, Annam

Guillot, receveur principal, Customs, Hanoi

Guilloux, receiver, Land Office, Saigon

Guilloux, Rev. C. M., Roman Catholic Mission, Tientsin

Guimaraes, M. da S., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Guinaud, Rev. P., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Guinness, C., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Guioneaud, H., wine merchant, Hanoi

Guioneaud, L., wine merchant, Hanoi (absent)

Guirro, missionary, Longxuyen, Tonkin

Guis, paymaster, French flagship "Bayard"

Guitow, I., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk, Siberia

Guldberg, V. P. K., commander, H.S.M.S. "Makut Ragakumar," Bangkok

Gulick, Rev. J. T., missionary, Osaka

Gulick, Rev. O. H., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan (absent)

Gulick, Rev. S. L., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan

Gulick, T. W., missionary, Kobe

Gulick, Dr. T. W., medical practitioner, Osaka

Gulick, Miss J. A., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan

Gully, P. R., assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Gulumali, J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Gumpert, E., assistant, Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, Shanghai

Gundry, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo

Gunn, A. J., secretary, Malay Prospecting Co., and Chamber of Commerce, Singapore Gunn, J. W., manager, Jelebu Mining Co., Jelebu

Gunn, Miss A., assistant, Vincent Bird & Co., Yokohama

Gunnison, Miss E. B., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan Gush, J. Á. D., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gussmann, Rev. G. A., missionary, Basil Mission, Fuchukphai, Kwangtung Gustafson, A. W., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Gustafson, F. A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Gutcher, Wm., engineer, Singapore Oil Mills, Singapore

Guterres, A. P., deputy superintendent, Mercantile Marine Office, Hongkong Guterres, A. T., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Guterres, C. V., clerk, Shewan & Co., Kobe Guterres, E., clerk, Hunt & Co., Yokohama

Guterres, F. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Guterres, N. Q., clerk, Hellyer & Co., Kobe

Guthleben, J., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki

Gutierrez, A. A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Gutierrez, A. O., clerk, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong

Gutierrez, D., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Gutierrez, E., military surgeon, Yberia, Philippines

Gutierrez, F. G., Capitan de Puerto de Marianas, Philippines

Gutierrez, F. M., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Gutierrez, F. X., clerk, Equitable Life Assurance Society of U.S.A., Shanghai Gutierrez, G. M., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Gutierrez, J. A., clerk, Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong

Gutierrez, J. G., clerk, Public Works department, Hongkong

Gutierrez, J. M., clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong

Gutierrez, J. M. B., clerk, Shewan & Co., Canton

Gutierrez, L., pharmacist, Botica Gutieriez, Iloilo

Gutierrez, L. M., superintendent, Macao and Taipa Telegraph department, Macao Gutierrez, M., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Gutierrez, P., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Gutierrez, R. F., printer, Hongkong

Gutierrez, R., Jr., marine officer, Post office, Hongkong

Gutierrez, T. M., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Gutschmid, Baron von, German minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo

Gutteres, D. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Gutteres, J., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai Gutterres, D. M. G., clerk, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Gutterres, F. X., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Guttierez, Q. J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Guy, W. H., under-viewer, Tong Colliery, Tientsin

Guyon, garde de artillerie de marine, Tourane

Guyon, Rev. P. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Guyot, G., secretary, Municipal Council, Cholon

Guzdar, D. D., share and general broker, Hongkong

Guzdar, H. S., assistant, S. J. Guzdar, Hankow

Guzdar, S. J., storekeeper, Hankow (absent)

Guzman, A., practico del puerto, Iloilo

Guzman, D., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Cabagan, Philippines Guzman, I. de, maestro director, Caballo Blanco, Iloilo

Guzman y Pardo, capitan del puerto, Aparri, Philippines

Gvozdziovsky, A., architect, Local Government, Wladivostock

Gye, H. W., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Gysin, A., merchant, Gysin & Schoeninger, Yokohama (absent)

Haas, F., French consul, Chungking (absent)

Haas, Joseph, consul-general for Austria-Hungary, Shanghai (absent)

Haas, J. F. de, clerk, H. J. Martyn, Jr., Penang

Hackmann, Rev. H., pastor of German Congregation, Shanghai

Haden, Rev. R. A., missionary, Kysangyin, Chekiang

Haden, Rev. Thos. H., missionary, Taclotsu, Japan

Hadley, A. J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Hadnefjeld, Miss O., missionary, Hankow

Haen, Rev., P., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo

Haerri, H., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Haesloop, L., merchant, Lauts & Haesloop, and vice-consul for Sweden, Swatow

Haffenden, J., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Singapore

Haffenden, J. W., assistant, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai

Haffenden, J. W., clerk, Syme & Co., Singapore

573

574

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Haffenden, W. B., wharf superintendent, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Haffner, E., director, Botanical Gardens, Saigon

Haffter, Paul, assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Hagan, E. J., merchant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Hagan, F., chief officer, steamer "Kwanglee," China coast Hagemann, W., merchant, Wladivostock

Hagemeyer, C. H., merchant, Wladivostock

Hagen, J. S., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Hagen, Miss, teacher, Shanghai Public School, Shanghai Hager, Rev. C. R., missionary, Canton

Hager, Rev. S. E, missionary, Oita, Japan

Hagnet, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Benthuy, Annam Hagquist, W., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Hahn, Dr., Résident de France, Kampot, Cambodia Hahn, A., piano tuner, Hongkong

Hahne, A. F., missionary, Tongcheo district, Shansi Hail, Rev. A. D., missionary, Ösaka

Hail, Rev. J. B., missionary, Nakayama, Japan

Hailer, F., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Manila

Haines, Rev. F. W., chaplain, and inspector of schools, Selangor Hainsworth, J. E., assistant, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Halais, Résident de France, Haiphong

Halberg, H. H. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Halbout, Rev. A. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Hald, P. T., lieutenant, H.S.M.S. "Mahachakkri," Bangkok

Hale, A., district officer and magistrate, Tampin, Negri Sembilan Hale, B. A., sub-editor, "Kobe Chronicle," Kobe"

Hale, W. P., clerk, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore

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Hall, A. B., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. Edgar"

Hall, A. L., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Hall, Dr. C. H., Yokohama

Hall, C. P., merchant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Kobe

Hall, F. J., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Hall, F. W., assistant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong

Hall, H. E., butcher and veterinary surgeon, Shanghai Hall, J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Hall, J. C., British consul, Yokohama

Hall, J. C., China Inland missionary, Si-ning, Kansuh

     Hall, J. W., auctioneer, and agent Reuters Telegram Co., Yokohama Hall, J. W., dentist, Shanghai

Hall, T., captain, steamer" Namoa," China coast

      Hall, Dr. W. L., medical missionary, Taiku, Shansi Hall, W. S., civil engineer, Takata & Co., Tokyo Hallais, Resident Maire, Haiphong

Halley, Miss, missionary, Shanghai

Hallifax, F. J., cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore Hallifax, F. O., merchant, Hallifax & Co., Penang Hallifax, J. S., captain, H.B.M.S. " Undaunted" Hallifax, J. W., secretary, Municipality, Penang

      Hallifax, T. E., master, Government English School, Seoul Hallin, Miss, missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi

Hallin, Miss, missionary, Yüincheng, Shansi

Halluitte, chef de la Télégraphes Optique, Hanoi

Halsey, Flag Secretary, W. F., U.S. Squadron in Asia

Hamaim, W., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Hamblin, Rev. S. W., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Hamilton, G., chief officer, steamer "Catherine Apear," Hongkong and Calcutta Hamilton, H. J., agent, Straits Trading Co., Teluk Anson, Perak

Hamilton, Rev. H. J., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Hamilton, J., storekeeper, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang

Hamilton, J. T., manager, Equitable Life Assurance of U.S.A., Society Shanghai

Hamilton, R., superintendent engineer, Khye Ho Foundry, Penang

Hamilton, W., assistant master, Free School, Peuang

Hamilton, Rev. W. B., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hamlin, T., chief officer, steamer "White Cloud," Canton and Macao Hamlin, W. P., manager, Old Ningpo Wharf, Shanghai

Hamlyn, J. G., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Hammerstedt, J., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Kobe

Hamon, surgeon, French gunboat "Comète"

Hamper, Miss, Church of England missionary, Hongkong (absent) Hampshire, A. K. E., agent, Straits Insurance Co., Selangor Hampshire, S. F., chief officer, steamer "Fooksang," China coast Hampton, Miss M. S., missionary, Hakodate

Hanbury, Miss, acting principal, Girls' School, Chefoo Hance, A. S., surgeon, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong Hance, C. E. A., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong Hance, J. H. R., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong Hancock, Alfred, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong Hancock, H., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai Hancock, H. R. B., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Hancock, S., engineer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Hancock, Sidney, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Hancock, W. St. John H., architect and surveyor, Hongkong

Hand, G. E. B., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rainbow

     Hand, J., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Handelmann, H., assistant, M. Ginsburg, Yokohama

Handro, C. E. R., master, lightship "Newchwang," Newchang (absent) Haneur, Dr., hospital, Namdinh, Tonkin

Hanham, P. B., major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Hanisch, F., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Hanisch, F., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Hanisch, S. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Hankinson, A. M., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila Hannam, E. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

     Hannen, Sir N. J., H.B.M. chief judge and consul-general, Shanghai Hannesen, P., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Hannum, W. G., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser Yorktown'

66

Hansell, Alex. N., architect and surveyor, Kobe

}}

Hansen, Dr., assistenzarzt H.I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"

Hansen, A., assistant, Tramways Company, Bangkok

Hansen, A., clerk, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe

Hansen, C., assistant, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo

Hansen, G. V., assistant, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Hansen, J., controller, Eastern Extension A. & C. Tel. and Gt. Nor. Cos., Hongkong Hansen, J. A., commission agent, Singapore

Hansen, J. E., commander, steamer Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta

Hansen, J. F., proprietor, Commercial Press, Singapore

Hansen, R. P., tidewaiter in charge cruiser "Foam," Maritime Customs, Taku

Hansen, T., chief officer, steamer "Activ," China coast

Hansknecht, H., assistant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Hansler, Geo., merchant, Tientsin

Hanson, C. R., resident engineer, State Railways, Perak Hanson, J. C., solicitor, Dowdall & Hanson, Shanghai Hanson, J. W., inspector of police, Hongkong

Hanson, N., clerk, National Bank of China, Yokohama Hanzlik, Miss L., missionary, Nanking

Happel, P., assistant, Raspe & Co., Kobe

Happer, A. P., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Happer, J. S., Fellows' Medical Manufacturing Co., Yokohama

Harbort, C., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Harchano, Rev., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Hardcastle, A., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore

Hardie, J., manager, Borneo Minerals Co., Labuan

Hardie, R. A., medical missionary, Gensen, Corea

Harding, J. R., engineer-in-chief, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Harding, J. W., merchant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Hardman, M., China Inland missionary, Shanghai

Hardoon,É. A., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

575

576

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hardoon, S. A., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Hardouin, C., chancelier, French Consul, Muangnan, Siam Hardouin, E., assistant, Société des Etains de Kinta, Perak Hardwick, W., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Hardy, director, Postes et Telegraphes, Honam, Tonkin Hardy, W., diver, Yokohama

     Hare, A. J., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo Hare, G. T., assistant protector of Chinese, Singapore Hare, H. M., medical missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen

Hare, Rev. Jas., missionary, Shanghai

Hare, M. A., medical practitioner, Ichang

Harel, commander, French gunboat, "Berthe de Viliers," Haiphong Harfleet, J., gaoler, Perak

Hargraves, Miss, missionary, Kanazawa, Japan (absent)

Hargreaves, W., headmaster, Free School, Penang

Harkness, R., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

Harkness, Miss M., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Harling, G., merchant, Harling, Buschmann, & Menzell, Hongkong

Harling, W. G., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Wênchow

Harman, Geo., commission agent and broker, Foochow

Harman, T. O., third engineer, Customs cruiser "Kaipan," Kowloon Harmand, J., Minister for France, Tokyo

Harmand, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Harmand, Mrs., lessee, Belle Vue Hotel, Nagasaki

Harmer, H. J., deputy master attendent, Singapore

Harmon, Rev. F., missionary, Tsou-p'ing-fu, Shantung

Harmon, J. M., scripture reader, Seamen's Mission, Kobe

Harnois, Rev. T., missionary, Tokyo

Harold, L., stock and share broker, Singapore

Harper, A. S., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Kobe Harper, J., surveyor, Land & Mines Branch, Kinta, Perak

Harper, R. B., civil engineer, Wm. Danby, Hongkong

Harper, S. E., senior inspector of police, Selangor

Harrell, F. W., assistant, N. J. Robinson & Co., Shanghai

Harries, H. E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Harrington, Rev. C. K., missionary, Yokohama (absent)

Harrington, D., gaoler, Penang

Harrington, Rev. F. G., missionary, Yokohama (absent)

Harris, A. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Harris, C. H. S., assistant storekeeper, Naval Yard, Hongkong Harris, F. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Harris, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo

Harris, H., assayer, smelting works, Straits Trading Co., Singapore Harris, J. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Harris, M., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Harris, M. H. R., merchant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama. Harris, T. H., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

    Harris, W. F., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai Harris, Miss M. W., missionary, Seoul

Harrison, F., engineer, Geo. A. Woods, Shanghai

Harrison, Madame, milliner, Yokohama

Harrison, W. A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Harrison, W. S., manager, China & Japan Telephone Co., Hongkong

Harrison, Mrs., matron, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Harrison, Miss, missionary, Chengku, Shensi

Harrold, F., clerk, M. Marians & Co., Kobe

Hart, E. B., private secretary, Inspectorate General Maritime Customs, Peking: Hart, H. S., engineer, Water Works Co., Shanghai

Hart, J. H., commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Hart, Sir Robert, Bart., G.C.M.G., inspector-general, Maritime Customs, Peking Hart, Rev. S. L., missionary, Tientsin

Hart, V. C., missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen

Hart, Miss, missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Hart, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hartford, Miss M. C., missionary, Foochow (absent) Hartigan, W., medical practitioner, Hongkong Hartland, J. C., merchant, Hunt & Co., Yokohama Hartley, F. W., teacher, Education department, Penang Hartmann, J. B., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon Hartmann, Mlle. L., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Hartogh, H., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore Harton, C. F., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong Hartwell, Rev. C., missionary, Foochow

     Hartwell, Geo., missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen Hartwell, Rev. J. B., D.D., missionary, Chefoo

Hartwell, Miss A. B., missionary, Chefoo

Hartwig, F. von, shipchandler, Hartwig & Co., Singapore

Harvey, A., foreman moulder, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Harvey, C., surgeon, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s steamer "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan Harvey, C. D., assistant, Borneo Co., Sarawak

Harvey, J., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Peacock "

Harvey, J. A., assistant, Bradley & Co. Hongkong

Harvey, Staff Qr.-Mr. Sergt. R., Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Harvey R. S., consulting engineer, Shanghai

Harvey, Mrs., missionary, Nagasaki

Harvey, Mrs. J., missionary, Nagasaki

Harvie, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Harvie, J. A., conmission agent, Shanghai

Harvie, W. M., merchant, Shanghai

Harwood, J. A., registrar, Supreme Court, Penang

Harwood, Miss A. E., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan

Hasche, A., assistant, Popp & Co., Kobe

Hasche, E., clerk, P. Schramm, Yokohama

Hasenbalg, W., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Penang

Haskell, F. E., manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Haskell, F. H. clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Haskell, H. B., shipping superintendent, Mitsu Bishi Co., Nagasaki Haskin, Capt., assistant, Military Court, Wladivostock

Haslep, Miss Marie, M.D., missionary, Shanghai (absent)

Hasse, P., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Hassner, J., manager, Adelphi Hotel, Singapore

Hassumbhoy, C., merchant, E. Pabaney, Hongkong

Hastings, H., merchant, D. M. Wright & Co., Taiwanfoo

Hastings, J., solicitor, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Hastings, R. J., merchant, D. M. Wright & Co., Hongkong

577

Hastings, Comdr. W. C. H., R.N., asst. harbour mr., and act. superdt. of police, Hongkong Hastings, W. H., magistrate, Sugut and Labuk, British North Borneo (absent)

Hatch, John J., merchant, Hatch & Co., and cousul for Portugal, Tientsin

Hatch, J. N., assistant, Hatch & Co., Tientsin

Hatelie, D., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Swift"

Hatherly, W. F., wharfinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Hatrich, R. N., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Hatton, Mrs. S. K., missionary, Osaka

Hauff, P., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Haughton, H. T., second assistant colonial secretary, Singapore

Haun, unter-lieutenant, H.I. German M.S. "Arcona

Haupt, A., merchant, Melchers & Co., and Netherlands consul, Shanghai (absent)

Hausser, P. F., acting British consul, Swatow

Haven, Miss A., missionary, Peking

Haver-Droeze, F. J., consul-general for Netherlands, Hongkong

Haviancourt, Huon dit, assistant paymaster, French gunboat, "Inconstant"

Havilland, W. A. de, missionary, Hakodate

Hawes, J. A., merchant, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow

Hawes, M. A., assistant, Strait Trading Company, Selangor

Hawkins, F. H., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Hawkins, L., engineer and contractor, Perak

Hawkins, V. A. Cæsar, sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Hawkins, Miss, missionary, Wuhu

19

578

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hawley, J. M., lieutenant commander, U.S. cruiser "Detroit" Hawley, Miss M. A., raissionary, Yokohama

Haworth, Miss A. R., missionary, Osaka

    Hay, C. W., engineer and shipwright, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Hay, Drummond, manager "N. C. Daily News," Shanghai Hay, E., professor, Seminary, Saigon

Hay, H. S., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama Hay, R., editor, "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama Hay, W., assistant, Mactavish & Lehmann, Shanghai Hayes, Rev. J. N., missionary, Soochow

Hayes, Rev. W. M., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chihli Haygood, Miss L. A., missionary, Shanghai (absent) Haynemann, M., assistant, Tamineyer & Co., Shanghai Haynemann, O., assistant, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama Hayner, Rev. J. F., missionary, Peking

Haynes, H. S., magistrate, Gaya, British North Borneo Hays, T. H., medical practitioner, Bangkok

Hayter, H. W. G., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Hayter, J. A., quarter-master, Perak Siklis, Perak

    Hayward, G. C., assistant, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong Hayward, J. N., China Inland missionary, Shanghai

་ད

Hayward, S. W., assistant,, Jardline, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Hayward, W., secretary, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Hazañas, B. de, advocate, and professor, University, Manila

Hazañas, B., Registrador de la Propiedad, Manila

Hazeland, F. M., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Hazeland, F. A., acting registrar, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Hazeland, J. I., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe

Hazell, W., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted"

Head, R. T., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

Head, Miss, missionary, Matsue, Japan (absent)

Headland, Rev. I. T., missionary, Peking

Heal, Rev. J. A., missionary, Chekiang Province (absent)

Healing, L. J., electrical engineer, Yokohama

Heap, S. L., passed assistant paymaster, U. S. A. Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Heard, H. A., assistant official assignee, Penang

Heard, R. H., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Hearn, H. R., merchant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai

Hearn, M. L., surgeon captain, Army Medical Staff, Penang

Hearn, Rev. T. A., missionary, Soochow

Hearnden, Rev. E. P., missionary, Nanking (absent)

Hearson, H. R., chief instructor of engineering, Imperial Naval College, Nanking

Heath, A. H., merchant, Rodewald & Heath, Shanghai & Hankow

Heath, A. R. A., merchant, Rodewald & Heath, Hankow

Heaton, T., Lieutenant Qr. Mr., Ordnance Store Department, Hongkong

Heaton, Miss C. A., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Heaysman, D. S., constable, British Consulate, Hoihow

Hebden, S., first engineer, revenue cruiser "Likin," Hoihow

Hébert, chief, Naval Hospital, Saigon

Heck, E., professor of French literature, College of Literature, Tokyo

Heckert, H., chief brewer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama

Hec, C. F., inspector of hospitals, Bangkok

Heemskerk, J. J. B., broker, H. Z. Just & Co., and consul for Netherlands, &c., Hongkong-

Heer, E., merchant, Schiffmann, Heer & Co., Penang

Heermann, C., watchmaker, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Heller, F. C., assistant, D. Gilmour, Shanghai

Hefti, K., clerk, E. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Heggie, A., manager, Ratburee Tin Mines, Bangkok

Heidegger, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak

Heidemann, F., Telegraph department, Wladivostock

    Heidorn, R., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Heilmann, attaché, Bureau Militaire, Hanoi

Heim, J., merchant, Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., Penang Heine, lieutenant H. I. German M's. flagship "Kaiser

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Heine, G., clerk, C. Weinberger & Co., Yokohama Heinecke, E., assistant, A. Schwenger, Manila Heinemann, W., assistant, E. Meyer & Co., Tientsin

Heinlein, C. F., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama

Heinrich, H., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Heinrich, L'Abbé A., director, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo Heinrich, W., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore Heinsen, C. R., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

     Heirle, E., assistant, "La Urania" Tobacco factory, Manila Heitmann, W., assistant, Meier & Co., Kobe

Heitor, A., conductor, Public Works department, Macao Heitz, J., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki

Held, Ch., stevedore foreman, Helm Bros., Yokohama Held, E., merchant, Hilkes, Held & Co., Singapore Helgensen, J., missionary, Hanshanhsien, Wuhu Helgesen, Miss S., medical missionary, Hankow Hellendale, P. J., undertaker, Stibolt & Co., Yokohama Hellstrand, M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang Hellyer, T. W., merchant, Hellyer & Co., Kobe

Helm, J., manager, Yokohama Drayage Co., Yokohama

Helm, Paul, landing and shipping agent, Helm Bros., Yokohama Helms, W., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton

Heloury, assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon

Héloury, Y., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon

Hemert, H. J. von, bookkeeper, " Japan Gazette," Yokohama

Hemert, L. Ph. von, merchant, Yokohama

Heminy, H. J., surveyor, Ulu Langat, Selangor Hempel, B., assistant, Pasedag & Co., Amoy

Hempel, F., assistant, Pasedag & Co., Amoy

Hénaff, surgeon, Conseil de Santé, Saigon

Henderson, D. M., engineer in chief, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Henderson, Ed., medical practitioner, and Municipal officer of health, Shanghai

Henderson, F., secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong

Henderson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Taichiow," Hongkong and Bangkok

Henderson, J., foreman boilermaker, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Henderson, J., manager, Muara Coal Mine, Brunei, North Borneo

Henderson, R., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Henderson, W., shop foreman, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore

Henderson, W. H., captain, H. B. M. cruiser "Edgar Hendricks, D. J., sanitary inspector, Selangor

""

Hendricks, F. A., assistant, Lambert Brothers, Singapore Hendricks, J. A., chief clerk, Magistracy, Perak

Hendriksen, P. E., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Hendry, Rev. J. L., missionary, Nanzing, Kiangsu

Henham, Rev. H. C., Anglian Chaplain, Province Wellesley

Henkel, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Hennequin, surgeon, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Hennessy, G., inspector of police, Hongkong

Hennessy, J., assistant, Japan Diving and Salvage Co., Yokohama

Henning, H. A., assistant, Helm Bros., Yokohama

Hennings, G. W., assistant, W. Manfield & Co., Singapore

Henningsen, J., K.D., gen. manager, E. E. A. & C. and Gt. Northern Tel. Cos., Shanghai

Henri, assistant, Lacombe, Haiphong

Henriques, A. de S., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Henry, commission agent, Saigon

Henry, Dr., medecin de la Legation, Hué, Annam

Henry, procureur, District Court, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Henry, Rev. B. C., D.D., missionary, Canton

Henry, C., sub-manager, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Henry, M., agent, Messageries Maritimes, and consul for Brazil, Manila

Henry, Miss, missionary, Chingkiang

Henson. H. V., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Hepburn, J. C., M.D., LL.D., missionary, Yokohama (absent)

Hepburn, S. D., assistant, J. R. Simon & Co., Yokohama

19*

579

580

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hepponstall, G., first assistant master, Victoria Institute, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Heppleston, W., bridge erector, State Railway, Perak Heras, L., assistant, "La Urania" Tobacco Factory, Manila Heras, R. T., storekeeper, Railway Company, Manila Herb, F., merchant, F. Herb & Co., Yokohama

Herber, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hatinh, Tonkin Herbert, Lieutenant E. A., A. D. C. to Governor, Singapore

Herbert, W. B., marshal, United States Consulate-General, Yokohama Herbst, E., storekeeper, Heuermann, Herbst & Co., Hongkong Herbst, V. C. C., assistant, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong Herft, E., road officer, Public Works department, Sungoi Ujong Hermenier, G., merchant, Hermenier & Planté, Haiphong Hermoso, P., assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

     Hernaes, R., comerciante, Talisay, Isla de Negro, Philippines Hernandez, commis, French Residency, Bacninh, Tonkin Hernandez, J., secretario, Audiencia, Cebú

Hernandez, J. C., magistrate de Sala de Criminal, Manila Hernandez, L., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Herod, J. R., secretary, United States Legation, Tokyo Heron, lieutenant, Port de Guerre, Saigon

Herr, sub-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene

""

Herran, J., de la, commander, gunboat "Callao," Manila

Herrer, J. M., professor, School of Drawing, Manila

Herrera, A. G., Registrador de la Propiedad, Batangas, Philippines Herrera, E., Establecimiento de Bordados, Manila

Herrera, F., clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila

Herrera, P., jefe de negociado, Consejo de Administracion, Manila Herrera, R., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Herrera, T., Establecimiento de Bordados, Manila

Herrerias, J. F., secretario, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo Herrero, J., assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Herrero, J. L., capitan de infanteria, Manila

Herrero, L., comerciante, Cebú

Herring, Rev. D. W., missionary, T'aianfoo, Shantung

Herring, J., assistant, J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Herring, R. D., sergeant, British Legation Escort, Peking

Herrmann, M. G., clerk, Er er senior & Co., Manila

Herrmann, V., assistant, Lclacamp & Co., Kobe

Hertz, A., acting district surgeon, Pauper Hospital, Selangor Hervas, J. J., architect, Manila

Hervé, surgeon, French gunboat "Inconstant"

Hess, C. I., aerated water manufacturer, Tokyo

Heude, Rev. P., S.J., curator of Zi-ka-wei Museum, Shanghai

     Heuermann, F. W., storekeeper, Heuermann, Herbst & Co., Hongkong Heuermann, G., captain, steamer "Lyeemoon," China coast Heussy, M., assistant, Katz Brothers, Penang

     Heuston, J. S., professor, Imperial Medical College, Tientsin Hevia, J., administrador, Aduana, Cebu

Hewan, E. D., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Hewat, H., acting agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Saigon Hewett, G., magistrate, Penungah, British North Borneo

Hewett, G. F., bookkeeper, Kelly & Walsh, Yokohama

     Hewett, H. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Hewett, Dr. J., medical missionary, Pingyang-fu, Shansi Hewett, P., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted "

Hewett, R. D., acting district magistrate Kinta, Perak

      Hewett, W. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Hewgill, C. W., solicitor, A. J. Sisson, Singapore

Hewitt, A., chief engineer, Green Island Cement Co., Macao

Hey, E., broker, Shanghai

Heyde, O. von der, watchmaker, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Heyl, E., merchant, E. Meyer & Co., Tientsin

Heyn, H., merchant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai

Heywood, Rev. J. W., missionary, Wênchow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hibba, M. S., assistant, David Sassoon, Sons, & Co., Shanghai Hibbard, China Inland missionary, Ping-yang, Chekiang Hibler, Á. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Hibberd, Miss L. E., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

     Hickin, H., medical missionary, Tai-chow fu, Chekiang (absent) Hickman, A. J., Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Hickman, E. H., sub-account., Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Kobe Hicks, Jas., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Hidalgo, A., proprietor, "La Voz Española," Manila Hidalgo, F., director, "Amigos del Pais," Manila

Hide, A., clerk, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

Hieler, J., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak

Hienewardel, R., assistant, Behn Meyer & Co., Singapore

Hieras, H., clerk, Germann & Co., Manila

Higginbotham, H. E., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Higgins, H. L., representative and chief engineer, Railway Company, Manila

Highet, D. J., chief assistant engineer, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Highet, H. C., M.D., medical practitioner, Singapore

Hilario, N., lawyer, Cebu

Hildebrand, H., secretary, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh

Hildebrandt, assistenzarzt, H. I. German M. gunboat "Iltis"

Hildebrandt, G., engineer, Railway department, Nanking

Hildebrandt, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Hill, A., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. & Gt. Nor. Telegraph Cos., Foochow Hill, A. T., missionary, Kobe

Hill, Rev. David, missionary, Hankow

Hill, E. C., inspector of schools, Singapore

Hill, F. W., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Hill, Rev. G. W., missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen

Hill, H., chief engineer, steamer "Mongkut," Hongkong and Bangkok

Hill, J., foreman boilermaker, Mitsu Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki

Hill, Rev. J. K., missionary, Kwang-chi, Hankow

Hill, Dr. L. G., missionary, Pakhoi

Hill, Rev. M. B., missionary, Nantziang, Kiangsu

Hill, Robt. H., merchant, Bradley & Co., Swatow and Hongkong (absent)

Hill, T. H., planter and estate owner, Sungei Ujong

Hiller, H. K., assistant engineer, Gas Company, Shanghai

Hillier, E. G., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking

Hillier, H. M., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Hillier, W. C., British consul-general, Seoul

Hillman, H., editor, "Siam Observer," Bangkok

Hilton, F., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore

Hilton, H., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Hilty, J. R., merchant, Hilty & Co., Singapore

Hind, Rev. J., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan

Hinde, W., diver, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Hinds, Rev. J., missionary, Laoling, Chilili

Hine, H. W., assistant, Rowe & Co., Canton

Hinman, Miss S. F., missionary, Peking

Hinnekindt, E., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore

Hinnekindt, H., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, and consul for Belgium, Singapore

Hinnekindt, L., assistant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore

Hinnekindt, L. H., Jr., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore Hinnekindt, M., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore Hinrichs, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Hintze, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea Hippisley, A. E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Hiron, Miss A., assistant, Vincent, Bird & Co., Yokohama Hirsbrunner, Jas., commission agent, Tientsin

Hirsbrunner, John, assistant, James Hirsbrunner, Tientsin Hirschfeld, G. C., merchant, P. A. Nicolle & Co., Kobe

Hirth, F., commissioner, Imperial Maritime Customs, Chungking Hitching, Lieut. G. H.. quarter-master, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Hitrovo, M., minister for Russia, Tokyo

581

582

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

·

Hitte, brigadier de gendarmerie, Bacninh, Tonkin Hitzker, E., assistant, Fr. Retz & Co., Yokohama Hixson, J. C., United States Consul, Foochow

      Hixson, W. C., marshal, United States Consulate, Foochow Hjousbery, E., pilot, Shanghai

Hoad, W., resident surgeon, Medical department, Singapore Hoag, Miss L. H., M.D., missionary, Chinkiang (absent)

Hoagn, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Hoar, J,, fleet paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel"

Hoar, Miss Alice, missionary, Tokyo

Hoar, Miss Annie, missionary, Tokyo

Hoare, J., shop foreman, Imperial Railways of North China, Tongshan

Hoare, Rev. J. C., missionary, Ningpo

Hobart, Rev. W. T., missionary, Tsunhwa, Chihli

Hobart-Hampden, E. M., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo (absent)

Hocquard, J. P., Perak

Hoddle, A., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli

Hodge, C., sailmaker, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Hodge, J. W., missionary, Seoul, Coren

Hodge, Rev. S. R.. medical missionary, Hankow

Hodges, G., gaoler, British Consular Gaol, Yokohama

Hodges, Rev. H. C., chaplain, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai

Hodgins, A. H., master, steamer "Formosa," China coast

Hodgson, C., wharfinger, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Hodson, A., assistant superintendent, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Hoeckert, R., assistant, Worch & Co., Kobe

Hoerter, M., assistant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Hoey, Lieut. L., Qr. Master, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Hoffmann, unterlieutenant, H. I. German M. flagship "Kaiser Hotlinaan, C., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Hoffmann, Contre Admiral, H. 1. German M. flagship "Kaiser" Hoffmann, W., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking

Hoffner, P., inspector, Government Railway, Selangor

Hofmann, A., merchant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama Hofstrand, A., missionary, Yuencheng district, Shensi Hogan, C. P., clerk of courts, Krian, Perak

Hogan, H. C., engineer and contractor, Hogan & Co., Singapore Hogan, N. E., foreman, Hogan & Co., Singapore

Hogan, R. A. P., barrister-at-law, Hogan & Adams, Penang

Hogg, A., medical missionary, Wenchow

Hogg, E. Jenner, merchant, Shanghai

Hogg, H. W., captain, British steamer "Taisang," China coast

Hogg, W. S., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Concord"

Hogge, superintendent of police, Malacca

Hoglund, Miss, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shansi

Holinke, F. H., shipchandler, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong

ور

Hoile, H. E., clerk, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Ho Kai, Hon. Dr., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Holbach, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. gunboat "Iltis'

Holbe, druggist, Pharmacie Française, Saigon

Holbrook, Miss M. A., missionary, Kobe

Holdt, M., pilot, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Hole, W., mining agent, Pekan, Pahang

"

Holhann, Rev. L. J., superior of sanitorium, French Mission, Hongkong

Holkar, H., postmaster, Labuan

Holland, C. J., secretary, Masonic Club, Shanghai

Holland, W., British Consul, Ichang

Holland, Miss J. M., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Hollander, T. J., missionary, Hankow

Holliday, C. J., merchant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

     Holliday, Cecil W., merchant, Holliday, Wise & Co., (absent) Holliday, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa Macao Hollingsworth, J., tidewaiter, Customs, Chemulpo, Corea Hollmann, G., merchant, Hollmann & Co., Manila and Iloilo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Holloway, C., chief clerk, Governor's Office, Sandakan Holloway, H. N., assistant, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore Holloway, J., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Hollowell, Miss, M. C., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Holm, H. J., merchant, C. Illies & Co., Tokyo (absent)

Holm, P., assistant, China Export, Import, and Bank Cie., Kobe Holmberg, A., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Holme, Miss, M. A., missionary, Nanking

Holmes, C., captain, steamer "Kiang-tung," Macno and Canton Holmes, G., ship broker, Hongkong

Holmes, H. C., assistant superintendent, police department, Selangor Holmes, H. J., solicitor, Hongkong

Holmes, H. K., articled clerk, H. J. Holmes, Hongkong

Holmes, Rev. T. D., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo

Holines U. T., assistant engineer, U. S. S. "Charleston"

Holsey, Rev. R. L., missionary, Osaka

Holtermann, treasurer general, Hanoi

Holton, H. N., chief officer, steamer "Sishan," China coast

Holtzendorff, commander, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm"

Holyoake, H., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Archer"

Holz, J. C. A., examiner, Customs, Fusan, Corea

Homeyer, Rev. W., German missionary, Namhyung, Kwangtung

Homfray, J. R. H., lieutenant marine artillery, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Hone, G. H., manager, Malay States Tin Mines, Selangor

Honoré assistant, Customs, Phuly, Tonkin

Honoré, director, Customs, Hanam, Tonkin

Hont, Rev. A. d', Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok

Honywill, W. G., missionary, Singapore

Hood, G., assistant, Browne & Co., Yokohama

Hoogerwoerd, Chevalier Keun de, Netherlands consul-general, Bangkok Hooglandt, H., assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Hooker, H., commission agent, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Hooper, A. S., secretary, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong

Hooper, C. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Hooper, F. H., assistant, Flint Kilby & Co., Yokohama

Hooper, F. L., surveyor, Jelebu

Hooper, Jos., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong

Hoosen, S. R., interpreter, Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Hope, Rev. S. R., missionary, Takamatsu, Japan

Hopkins, L. A., clerk, Customs, Chemulpo

Hopkins, L. C., acting British Consul, Chefoo

Hopkins, R. G., manager, Seattle Brewing and Malting Co., Hongkong

Hoppeler, G., silk inspector, Carlowitz & Co., Canton

Hoppen, Colonel E., assistant, Military department, Wladivostock

Hopps, F. W., assistant, Staniland & Co., Yokohama

Hopwood, Miss E. A., missionary, Ningpo

Hopwood, Miss L. M., missionary, Ningpo

Horcada, M., vista, Aduanas, Manila

Horder, Dr. E. G., missionary, Pakhoi (absent)

Horford, G. M. O'B., magistrate, Labuan

Horiot, assistant, Customs, Yenbay, Tonkin

Horley, W. E., teacher, Methodist Episcopal Mission school, Perak

Hornby, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Horne, Miss, missionary, Amoy

Horner, Miss M. C., medical missionary, Manchuria

Hornhardt, von, unterlieutenant, II. I. Geraian M. flagship "Kaiser"

Hornsby, Miss J. A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Horobin, C., China Inland missionary, Ning-hsiafu, Kansuh

Horsburgh, Rev. J. H., Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Horsey, S. V. Y. de, commander, H.M.S. "Plover"

Horsford, G. M. O'B., magistrate of West Coast, Kudat, British North Borneo

Horta e Costa, J. M., Governor of Macao, and Portuguese Minister to China, Japan, Siam

Hose, C., Government Resident, fourth division, Baram, Sarawak

Hose, E. S., assistant to district magistrate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak

583

584

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hose, Rt. Rev. G. F., D.D., bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak, Singapore Hosie, A., acting British Consul, Newchwang

     Hosken, A. E. B., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. " Æolus" Hosken, W. E., engineer, H.B.M. cruiser "Rattler"

Hoskin, Miss, missionary, Ping-yang-fu, Shansi

     Hoskyn, H. C., merchant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo Hoskyn, H. P., merchant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo Hoskyn, Miss A., missionary, Pingyangfu, Shansi Hoste, D. E., missionary, Hung-tung, Shansi Hostetter, Miss C., missionary, Tokyo

Houery, Rev., missionary, Pakhoi

Houfe, W. W., chief engineer, steamer "Sungkiang, China coast Hough, T. F., broker, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong (absent) Houille, G. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nainiau, Siam Houlston, G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Hounslow, Mrs., mistress, Girls' School, Perak

"}

     House, A. E., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Daphne Houston, E. S., commander, U.S. gunboat "Machias" Houston, Rev. M. H., missionary, Lingwu

Houston, Rev. T. W., missionary, Nanking

Houston, W. H., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Houston, Miss E., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Houstoun, J. H. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Houzelle, L., commissaire, Police Judiciaire, Saigon

Hovell, T. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

     How, G. T., acting agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Howard, A., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Howard, B. C., agent, P. M. S. S. & O. & Ó. S. S. Cos., Yokohama Howard, E. C. C., passed cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore

Howard, F., pilot, Shanghai

Howard, G., inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai

Howard, H. E., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Howard, J. A., inspector of police, Penang

Howard, Thomas, merchant, Hongkong

Howard, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Howard, W. C., chief tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Howard, W. H., clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Howard, Miss D., missionary, Osaka

Howe, A. Milton, surgeon dentist, Yokohamia

Howe, B., mining engineer, Quicksilver and Antimony Mines, Sarawak

Howe, J. C., missionary, Tatung, Wuhu

Howe, R. B., boarding officer, Marine department, Penang

Howe, Miss A. L., missionary, Kobe (absent)

Howe, Miss Gertrude, missionary, Kewkiang

Howell, C. L., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow

Howell, G. T., China Inland missionary, Wuhu

Howell, J., head master, High School, Malacca

Howell, Rev. W., missionary, Undup, Sarawak

Howell, W. M., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Howie, Jas. Mc N., medical missionary, Amoy (absent)

Hoy, Rev. W. E., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Hoyer, H., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Hoyes, Geo., assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Macao Huart, C. Imbault, French consul, Canton

Huarte, C. B., clerk, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo

Hubbard, lawyer, Saigon

Hubbard, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy Hubbard, G., storehouseman, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Hubbard, Rev. G. H., missionary, Foochow

Hübbe, F., assistant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong Hubbe, H., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton Hube, P., merchant, Wusinowski & Co., Manila

Huber, F., assistant, American Trading Company, Yokohama Hubert, president, District Court, Travinh, Cochin-China

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Huchting, F., bill broker, Price & Huchting, Hankow Hudson, Rev. Geo., missionary, Hangchow

Hudson, Rev. G. G., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Hudson, H. H., commissioner, Court of Requests, Malacca Hudson, Rev. W. H., missionary, Sinchong, Ningpo

Huehue, A., Imperial German Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Huerta, Fr. B., profesor, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila Huertas, E., teniente, de carabineros, Iloilo

Huertas, J. L., lieutenant comandante, Carabineros, Cebu

Hug, R., assistant, Carlos Gsell, Manila

Hughes, E. Jones, broker, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong

Hughes, H., teacher, Church of England Mission school, Kobe

Hughes, H. St. J., merchant, Sandakan

Hughes, J., inspector of Police, Matang, Perak

Hughes, L. A., assistant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

Hughes, M., postal agent, Foochow

Hughes, R., merchant, Hughes & Co., Kobe

Hughes, R. M., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Concord"

Hughes, W., acting manager, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong

Hughes, Miss L. B., missionary, Shanghai

Hughesdon, Rev. E., missionary, Hangchow

Huguenin, merchant, Huguenin & Michel, Cochin-China

Hühold, Miss E. A. S., missionary, Tukoshima, Japan Huke, A. N., bookseller, W. W. Brewer & Co., Hongkong Hulbert, Rev. H. B., missionary, Seoul, Corea Hulbert, H. L., assistant magistrate, Ipoh, Perak Hullett, R. W., principal, Raffles' Institution, Singapore Hüls, L., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Humbert, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si Humbert, F., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon Humblot, Rev A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Hume, C. E., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and China, Hongkong Hume, W. P., collector of land revenue, Perak

Hummel, G. L., teacher, Torpedo School, Whampoa

Hummelke, C., constable, German Legation, Peking

Humphrey, J., foreman carpenter, H. & W. Dock Co., Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Humphreys, H., merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong.

Humphreys, J. D., merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong Humphreys, W. M., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong Humphreys, R. E., assistant, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong

Humphreys, W. G., commission agent, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong Humphreys, Miss, E., manager, Mount Austin Hotel, Hongkong Humphries, Miss Emma, missionary, Taianfu, Shantung

Hunt, A. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Hunt, E., merchant, Hunt & Co., Kobe (absent)

Hunt, G. B., vice and deputy consul for United States of America, Hongkong Hunt, G. M. V., captain, commanding Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Hunt, H., assistant, Wm. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Hunt, H. J., merchant, Hunt & Co., Yokohama

Hunt, H. W., China Inland missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh

Hunt, J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Hunt, J. H., acting commissioner, Customs, Fusan, Corea

Hunt, R. H., assistant, Standard Oil Company of New York, Shanghai

Hunt, W., sergeant clerk, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Hunt, Walter, engineer, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

Hunt, W. E., silk inspector, Shanghai

Hunt, W. E., United States consul, Hongkong

Hunt, Miss E. M., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

Hunter, A. C., assistant, Paul Brunat, Shanghai

Hunter, E. H., merchant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe

Hunter, G., clerk, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Hunter, G. W., missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh

Hunter, Rev. Geo., missionary, Ichang

Hunter, J., chief officer, steamer "Kuling," China coast

585

586

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hunter, J., staff-surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Edgar' Hunter, R., clerk, Speidel & Co, Saigon

"

Hunter, R., manager, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Amoy Hunter, R., proprietor, Osaka Iron Works, Osaka

Hunter, T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Hunter, Rev. W., missionary, Chin-chow, Newchwang

Hunter, W. D., Vice-Consul General for United States, Shanghai Huntington, D. T., missionary, Hankow

Hurbin, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"

Hurst, H. S., pilot, and secretary Pilot Company,

Hurst, R. W., British consul, Tairanfu

Taku

Hurth, F. A., manager, Glen Marie Estate, Selangor

Husch, O., assistant, Simon, Evers, & Co., Kobe

Husson, Léon, telegraph cable inspector, Haiphong (absent)

Hutchings, T. C., forenian carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Hutchinson, Rev. A. B., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan

Hutchinson, H. D., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Hutchinson, J. W., chief officer, steamer "Chw'n Shan," China coast

Hutchinson, W., assistant, J. Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai

Hutchison, E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Hutchison, J., miner. Raub Australian Gold Mining Coy., Pahang

Hutchison, J., pilot, Amoy

Hutchison, J. D., merchant, Hongkong

Hutchison, J. D., merchant, Hutchison & Co., Yokohama

Hutchison, W., foreman turner, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Hutchison, W. Du Flon, superintendent, Government English School, Seoul Huttenbach, Aug., merchant, Huttenbach, Brothers & Co., Singapore

Huttenbach, H., manager, Plantations Syndicate, Selangor

   Hutton, J. R., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Hutton, W., managing director, John Little & Co., Singapore

Huyghues-Despointes, M., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Hyde, T. H., assistant, British North Borneo Development Corporation, B. N. Borneo Hyde, W., manager, Stoke Rochford Estate, Johore

Hygom, H., captain, steamer "Ask," Hongkong and Haiphong

Hykes, Rev. J. R., agent, American Bible Society, Shanghai

Hyland, A. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Hynd, R. R., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Hyndman, E. M., clerk, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Hyndman, F. H., assistant, Geo. Fenwick & Co., Hongkong

Hyndman, H., assistant, Rozario & Co., Hongkong

Hyndman, H., Jr., accountant, Geo. Fenwick & Co., Hongkong

Hyndman, J., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Ibañez, P. B.. assistant, Jose de Loyzaga, Manila

Ibañez, P. B., canciller registrulor, Real Audiencia, Manila

Ibarruthy, Rev. B. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province

Ibaseta, J., assistant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila

Ibeas, Fr. M., prior, Convento del Santo Niño, Cebu

Ibeas. Fr. P., prior, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila

Ibrahim, A. G., fourth clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore

Iburg, C., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Iffland, A., tide-surveyor, Maritime Customs, Canton

Iglesias, R., professor de theologia dogmatica, Manila

   Igoni, A., superintendent, O. W. Lindholm & Co.'s graving dock, Wladivostock Iliff, Rev. G. D., missionary, Tai-an-fu, Peking

Illescas, L. M., ayudante-niayor, Obras Publicas, Iloilo

Illiers, A. d', contractor, Porchet & Co., Haiphong Illies, C., merchant, C. lllies & Co., Kobe (absent) Illis, M. L., assistant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama Imhoff, Miss L., missionary, Yonezewa, Japan Impey, R. E., commander, U.S.S. "Monocacy Imthurn, F., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila Inchausti, J. J., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila

""

Inchausti, R. C., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila

Inchbald, Chantrey, manager, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Hongkong.

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Infante, R., assistant, R. C. Gonzalez, Manila

"

Ingail, A. L., chief assistant to Magistrate, Kinta, Perak Ingenohl, commander, H. I. German M's. gunboat, "Iltis' Ingenohl, C, director, El Oriente Tobacco Manufactory, Manila Ingle, Rev. J. A., missionary, Hankow

Inglis, A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Co., Manila Inglis, C. S., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Redpole" Inglis, Rev. J. W., missionary, Moukden, Manchuria Inglis, R., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong - Inglis, W. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Ingram, Dr. J. H., medical missionary, Tung-chou, Chibli Innes, E. H., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Peacock" Innes, J. R., acting collector, Land Revenue Office, Singapore Innes, J. R., district officer, Alor Gajah, Malacca Innocent, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin

Innocent, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Swatow Inveen, Miss E., missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen (absent) Ippolito, L., draughtsman, Municipal Council, Cholon Irastorza, J. L., alcalde, Ayuntamiento, Manila

Irby, F. W., surveyor, Survey department, Perak Irens, Mrs. E., manager, Seaview Hotel, Chefoo

Iriarte y Albeira, M., paymaster, Public Works department, Manila Irigoras y Storm, J. de, merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Irigoras y Storm, S. de, merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Irish, H. W., engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Irish, Rev. R. O., missionary, Kewkiang

Irizar, C. O., inspector general, Public Works department, Manila

Irvin, C. H., medical missionary, Fusan, Corea

Irvine, Miss M. J., missionary, Shanghai (absent)

Irving, E. A., assistant to magistrate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak

Irving, J., Khye Ho Foundry Co., Penang (absent)

Irving, Miss R. L., missionary, Yokohama

Irwin, Rev., missionary, Tungchowfu, Shantung

Irwin, A., medical practitioner, Tientsin

Irwin, Rev. R., missionary, Lampoon, Siam

Irwin, R. W., minister for Hawaii, Tokyo

Irwine, Rev. E. C., incumbent of Christ Church, Yokohama

Irwine, E. II., assistant, China Traders' Insurance Co., Yokohama Irwine, H. Y., merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama

Isaacs, M., clerk, R. Isaacs & Brother, Yokohama

Isaacs, R., merchant, R. Isaacs & Brother, Yokohama (absent)

Isaacs, S., merchant, R. Isaacs & Brother, Yokohama

Isacke, R. H., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Isemonger, Hon. E. E., colonial treasurer, Singapore (absent)

Isern, A., magistrado, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila

Ismail, S. R., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong

Isnard, juge president, Tribunal, Mytho, Saigon

Isnard, V., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Issas, A. de, inspector, Railway Co., Saigon

Issayick, M. E., assistant, E. Solomon, Singapore

Iturralde y Fernandez, J., assistant harbour master, Manila

Ivison, H., commission merchant, Yokohama

Ivison, H., shipping reporter, "Japan Herald," Yokohama

Ivy, R. S., dental surgeon, Ivy & Robinson, Shanghai

Iwanoff, Colonel, Government Building department, Wladivostock

Iwanoff, J., medical practitioner, Wladivostock

Iwanoff, M., engineer, M. Piankoff & Bros. Distillery, Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Iwanoff, W. S., manager, M. P'jankoff & Bros., Wladivostock

Izaurieta, R., Compañia General de Tabacos, administrator, Ylagan, Philippines

Jacas, R. P. H., director, Escuela Normal, Manila

Jack, J., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co. Bayambang, Philippines

Jack, J. B., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Jack, W. C., superintendent engineer, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Jackson, A., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

587

588

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Jackson, A. J., first engineer, Revenue Cruiser "Feihoo," Kowloon

Jackson, C. P., assistant, T. H. Hill, planter, Perak

Jackson, D., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Jackson, F. C., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India Australia & China, Yokohama Jackson, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Jackson, J. A., proprietor, Shanghai Mercantile and Family Hotel, Shanghai Jackson, J. B., captain steamer "Loo Sok," Hongkong and Bangkok

Jackson, Rev. J. W., missionary, Chefoo (absent)

Jackson, Rev. O. M., Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Jackson, Very Rev. Thos., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak

Jackson, T., chief manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, Hongkong Jackson, W., manager, Bell's Asbestos Eastern Agency, Hongkong

Jackson, W. H., representative, Vacuum Oil Co., Shanghai

      Jackson, W. S., secretary, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai Jackson, W. S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Jackson, Miss H. S., missionary, Momoyama, Japan

Jacob, Post and Telegraph department, Tuyen Quan, Tonkin Jacob, Th., chief engineer, steamer "Lyeemoon," China coast Jacobi, C. J., chief pilot, steamer "Kiangteen," Yangtze River Jacobs, M. T., chief clerk, Government Printing Office, Selangor Jacobs, R. J., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Jacobsen, E., assistant, A. Cordes & Co., Tientsin

Jacobsen, W. F., chief engineer and sub-manager, Tramways Company, Bangkok Jacobson, Miss, A. P., missionary, Seoul

Jacquemart, capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Tourane

Jacquet, inspecteur, Gard Civile, Ninhbinh, Tonkin

Jacquet, Ch., assistant, J. L. Simon, Haiphong

Jacquet, J., assistant, J. L. Simon, Haiphong

Jacquin, Dr., chef de l'hospital, Sontay, Tonkin

Jaeger, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm

Jaeger, H., assistant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow

Jaeger, O., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore

""

Jaeschke, capitan-kommandant, H. I. German flagship "Kaiser"

Jagemann, P., chief engineer, steamer "Changriong," Chemulpo, Corea

Jago, F. E., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Jahn, B., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Jakobsen, Miss, missionary, Hochau, Shansi

Jakonoffsky, land surveyor, Local Government, Wladivostock

Jallon, J., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong

Jamal, E, manager, H. H. Josuph, Yokohama

Jamaloodin, H., draper and milliner, Hongkong

Jamasjee, J., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong

Jame, G., notary public, vice-president, Conseil Colonial, Saigon

James, E. L., assistant, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo

James, F. S., merchant, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama

James, F. W. H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Æolus"

James, H. D., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe

James, H. E. R., surgeon-major, Army Medical staff, Hongkong James, H. G., commission agent, Singapore

James, H. W., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion

James, J. C., tutor, Bangkok

James, L. R., chief officer, steamer "Thales," China const

James, T. H., R.N., navigation inspector, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo

James, W., head master, Mission School, Sarawak

James, Miss, missionary, Hiroshima, Japan

Jameson, J. W., manager, Taku Tug and Lighter Company, Taku

Jameson, R. M., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong

Jamieson, A. H., assistant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai

Jamieson, Geo., H.B.M. acting Chief Justice and Consul-General, Shanghai

Jamieson, J. W., interpreter, British Consulate-General, Shanghai

Jamieson, W., chief officer, steamer "Chi-yuen," China Coast

Jamieson, W. B., broker, Jamieson & Co., Shanghai

Jammes, E., manager, "Le Progrés Commercial," Saigon

Jammes, L., editor, "Le Progrés Commercial," Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Jamsedjee, Framjee, broker, Hongkong Jamsedjee, Pestonjee, broker, Hongkong

Janin, provicaire, Mission Catholique, Cambodia

Jansen, Mrs., proprietrix, "Astor House" Hotel, Shanghai Janning, H., merchant, H. Janning & Co., Hanoi Jannsen, Lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene

>>

Jansen J., assistant, Societé des Etains de Kinta, Perak

Janson, C., missionary, Hsiao-i-hsien, Shansi

     Janson, J. L., professor of veterinary medicine, Imperial University, Tokyo Janson, Miss, missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi

Janssen, C., assistant, Behn Meyer & Co., Singapore

Janssen, O., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Jansz, R., medical practitioner, Singapore

Janz, N. D., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore Janz, O. E., surveyor, Survey Office, Selangor

Janzon, Miss, missionary, Yüin-ch'eng, Shansi

Jaques, A. H., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Jara, R. S., jefe, Seccion de Orden Publico, Manila

Jaraiz y Villanueva, G., assistant, Agricultural department, Manila (absent)

Jardin, F. du, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kewkiang

Jardine, W., engineer, Central Engine Works, Singapore

Jardon, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Jardonnet, principal assistant, Customs, Haiphong

Jarno, comptable, Mairie, Haiphong

Jarns, P., sub-chief of police, French Municipal Council, Shanghai

Jarrett, J. H. H., teacher, High School, Malacca

Jauderes, E., commander, gunboat "Gardoqui," Manila

Jaudet, L., chancelier, Residence, Tourane, Annam

Jaunaty, E. M. C., assistant, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co., Shanghai

Javellana, P., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Javier, A., accountant, Batlle, Hermanos & Co., Manila

Jayéz, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Jeannerat, chef du Cabinet, Residency, Cambodia

Jeannin, F., conducteur, Public Works department, Haiphong

Jeanrenaud, Chs., watch importer, Peking

Jeanrenaud, L. Ad., inspector of police, Tientsin

Jeewakhan, N., commission agent, Canton

Jeffrey, S., assistant editor, "Straits Times," Singapore

Jeffreys, E. A., superintendent, Land department, Kuching, Sarawak

Jeffreys, H. S., instructor, Higher Middle School, Kagoshima, Japan

Jeffries, H. U., manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Hongkong

Jéhenne, P., lieutenant, French cruiser "Isly"

Jeliu, J. M. de D., director, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila

Jellison, Rev. E. R., M.D., missionary, Wuhu

Jelly, R. F., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore

Jenkins, B. N., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Jenkins, Rev. H., missionary, Shaohing, Ningpo

589

Jenkins, M.A., interpreter, U.S. Consulate, and proprietor Hankow Printing Office, Hankow Jenkins, R. C., missionary, Chichou, Chilhi

Jennings, F. K., inspector of police, Singapore

Jenssen, Miss, assistant, Broadway Outfitting Co., Shanghai

Jensen, A., manager, N. Moalle & Co., and pilot, Amoy

Jensen, Albert, assistant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai

Jensen, Chr., engineer, Imperial Chinese Telegraphis, Yunnanfu

Jensen, G. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Jensen, H. C., chief engineer, steamer "Ask," Hongkong and Haiphong

Jensen, J. L., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe

Jensen, J. M., acting assistant manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

Jensen, J. V., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Jernigan, T. R., consul-general for United States, Shanghai

Jeremiassen, C. C., missionary, Hainan

Jessen, J., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Jesser-Coope, A. B., government medical officer, Selangor

Jesumann, C., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

590

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Jesus, Fr. de, teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

Jesus, A. A. de, clerk, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Jesus, C. A. M. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Jesus, F. A. de, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Jesus, F. V. de, manager, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Jesus, F. X. de, assistant, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong Jesus, F. X. M. de, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Jesus, G. E. M., clerk, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok Jesus, J. A. M. de., clerk, Hongkong & China Gas Co., Hongkong Jesus, J. C. de, clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Jesus, J. M. de, English interpreter, Bangkok

Jesus, J. M. de, accountant, Charles Bonnet, Saigon

      Jesus, J. M. E. de, accountant, Patriew Rice Mills, Bangkok Jesus, J. V. de, director, Escola Central, Macao

Jesus, J. V. P. de, clerk, Gordon & Co., Hongkong

Jesus, L. de, clerk, Inchausti & Co., Manila

Jesus, M. de, encarregado, Posto Semaphorico, Macao

Jesus, R. T. de, manager, Sociedad de Escultores, Manila

Jesus, Louise de, directress, Municipal Girls' School, Cholon

Jeunet, commis de comptabilité, Thaibinh, Tonkin

Jewell, Miss C. I., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Jewell, Miss C. M., missionary, Peking

Jewett, J. H., merchant, Bavier & Co., and consul for Denmark, Yokohama

Jex, S. C., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Canton

Jijibhoy, E., clerk, E. N. Mehta & Co., Hongkong

Jimenes, J., capitan, crusero D. Antonio de Ulloa, Manila

Jimenez, J., assistant, Farmacia de S. Fernando, Manila

Jimenez, M., juez de balanza, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Jimenez, R. Lopez, professor of medicine, University, Manila

Joaquim, J. P., barrister-at-law, Joaquim Bros., & vice-consul for U.S.A., Singapore Joaquim, John P., barrister-at-law, Joaquim Bros., Singapore and Malacca

Joaquim, S. P., barrister-at-law, Joaquim Bros., Malacca

Job, F., foreman, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Job, Thos., miner, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Jobst, F. S., tidlewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Jocelyan, F. W., captain, steamer Kong Beng, Hongkong and Bangkok Johansen, J. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Johansen, Miss C., missionary, Hankow

Johanson, Miss, China Inland missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen

John, Rev. Griffith, D.D., missionary, Hankow

John, J. W. H., proof reader, Maritime Customs Printing Office, Shanghai John, M. H., pilot, Singapore

Johns, R., chief officer, steamer "Taisang," China coast

Johns, R., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Johns, T., captain, steamer "Leeyuen," China coast

Johnsen, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Johnsen, Mrs. G., missionary, Hankow

Johnsford, A., overseer of taxes, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Johnsford, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pakaoi

Johnson, Á. B., crown solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

Johnson, E. P., head draughtsman, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh

Johnson, F. R., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Amoy

Johnson, F. T. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Johnson, Rev. H. B., missionary, Aoyama, Tokyo

Johnson, H. C. B., assistant, Treasury department, Sarawak

Johnson, H. W., manager, Victoria Hotel, Canton

Johnson, N. H., manager Bombay Barmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok

Johnson, M., constabie, British Consulate, Pakhoi

Johnson, O., British vice-consul, Kiungchow

Johnson, P., master, government steamer "Mena," Perak

Johnson, R., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Johnson, R. C. K., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama

Johnson, W. C. head master, Soowan Kulap School, Bangkok Johnson, Miss C., missionary, Tokyo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Johnson, Miss K. V., missionary, Tokyo Johnson, Miss M., missionary, Tokyo'

Johnston, A., surveyor to Lloyd's Registrar, Hongkong Johnston, Jas., engineer and shipwright, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Johnston, J. C., first assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Johnston, W., merchant, Johnston, Gore Booth & Co., Manila

Johnston, W. P., captain, steamer "Kiang-yung," Shanghai and Hankow Johnston, Miss, missionary, Kewkiang

Johnston, Miss J. M., missionary, Amoy

Johnston, Miss L., missionary, Lienchow, Kwangtung

Johnston, Miss M., missionary, Kewkiang

Johnstone, Geo. W., acting medical officer, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Johnstone, J., agent, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Yokohama

Johnstone, Miss, manager, Baxter Girls' Schools, Hongkong

Joinié, commis, Customs, Benthuy, Annam

Jokhee, P. B., merchant, Mehta & Co., Foochow

Jolivet, avocat, Hanoi

Jolly, Geo., engineer, Punjum Mining Co., Pahang

Joly, lieutenant, Bataillon Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Jones, A., adjutant and inspector, Constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Jones, General A. C., U.S. consul, and acting Japanese consul, Chinkiang and Wuhu Jones, A. E., assistant, Municipal Office, Shanghai

Jones, Rev. A. G., missionary, Chinchowfu, Shantung

Jones, C. G., chief officer, steamer "Pasig," Hongkong and Canton

Jones, Douglas, acting secretary, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Hongkong

Jones, Rev. D. F., American Bible Society, Shanghai

Jones, 1). W., assistant mine manager, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Jones, Ed., boarding officer, Harbour Master's department, Hongkong (absent) Jones, E. B., broker, Yokohama

Jones, Rev. E. H., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Jones, F. S., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (absent)

Jones, Rev. G. H., missionary, Chemulpo, Corea

Jones, G. W., assistant, Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Jones, H. A. J., assistant, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Labuan

Jones, H. D. C., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Jones, H. O., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"

Jones, Jas., agent, American Trading Co., Shanghai

591

Jones, J. C. D., chief electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Jones, J. H. D., act. chief electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., S'pore Jones, J. W., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong

Jones, J. Williamson, acting manager, Chartered Bank of India A. & China, Penang Jones, M., assistant, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong

Jones, R. E., missionary, Wuch'en, Kewkiang

Jones, W.. articled clerk, J. Shearwood, Penang

Jones, W. R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Jones, Miss E. C., missionary, Manchuria

Jones, Miss M. A., Church of England missionary, Hongkong

Jones-Vaughan, H. T., C.B. Major-General, Commanding H.B.M. Forces, Singapore Jono, D., assistant, A. J. McGlew & Co., Kobe

Jonsen, first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Mahachakkri," Bangkok

Jookofsky, P. M., chief officer, steamer "Vladimir," Wladivostock

Jordan, A. L., electrician, Great-Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki

Jordan, F., mate, Tug Boat Company, Shanghai

Jordan, G. P., health officer of port, Hongkong

Jordan, J. N., Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking

Jordan, M., inspector of nuisances, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Jordan, P., broker, Chater & Vernon, Hongkong

Jordany, commissaire de police, Hanoi

Jorge, A. F., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Jorge, A. G., paymaster, Public Works department, Macao

Jorge, C., lawyer, and administrador do Concelho, Macao

Jorge, C. V., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Jorge, E. A., clerk, Lusitano Club, Hongkong

Jorge, F. J. V., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

592

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

      Jorge, H., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai Jorge, H., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Jorge, J., interpreter, Repartição de Expediente Sinico, Macoa Jorgensen, C. L., assistant harbour master, Bangkok

Jörgensen, H. P. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Jorre, E., assistant, Hilckes, Held & Co., Singapore Jose, Rev. G. H., missionary, Taichow-fu, Ningpo José, L., retoucher, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico, Manila Joseland, Rev. F. P., missionary, Amoy

Joseph, E. H., broker, Hongkong

Joseph, Isaac, clerk, A. E. J. Abraham & Co., Shanghai Joseph, M. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Joseph, N. A., surveyor, Public Works department, Selangor Joseph, S. A., general broker, Hongkong

Joseph, S. H., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Josse, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Josselme, professeur, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Josset, magistrate, Hanoi

Joubert, A., secretary to the Bishop of Benda, Saigon Jourdan, agent principal, Mines d'Or de Watana, Šiam Jourlin, assistant, H. L. Schiess, Haiphong

Journet, A., controller, Customs, Cambodia Jovellanos, C., calculator, Observatory, Manila Jovellanos, T., calculator, Observatory, Manila Jowett, H. K., government printer, Perak Joyce, F. S., missionary, Siang-hsien, Honan

Joyce, R. B., assistant, C. P. Chater, Hongkong

Joyce, W., commander, steamer "Rajah Brooke," Sarawak and Singapore Jozer, A. G. M., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Jubé, Rev. J., missionary, Lampilao, Fuhkien

Jubin, L., assistant, J. Reynaud, Yokohama

Jubiot, Ed., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Kobe

Judah, J. E., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Judah, J. J., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Judah, J. S., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Judd, Rev. C. H., missionary, Ninghai, Shantung (absent)

Judd, W., acting manager, E. E. A. & C. & Gt. Northern Telegraph Cos., Singapore

Judell, L., merchant, A. Schomburg & Co., Pakhoi

Judson, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hangchow, Chekiang

Judson, Miss C., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan (absent)

Juille, J., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Juillerat, A., assistant, L. Vrard & Co., Shanghai

Jules, R. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Julia, Rev. P., rector, Colegio de San Carlos, Cebu

      Julien, J., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon Julitta, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Julius, Miss O., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Julyan, J. H., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Julyan, P., chief clerk, Public Works department, Hongkong Juman, S., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Jumelin, merchant, Binh-phu, Annam

Jumillod, clerk, Telegraph Department, Sontay, Tonkin

Junker, E., clerk, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe

Junkin, Rev. W. M., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Junquera, G., jefe de Seccion de Panay, Iloilo

Junquera, I., governor of Cebu, Philippines

Junquera, J., lawyer, Cebu

Jupp, J. A., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Jupp, W. D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Jurado, T., letrado auxiliar, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila

Jurado, T., profesor, University, Manila

Jurgens, H., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai

Jurgens, O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Jurgensen, J., proprietaire planteur, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

593

Juset, A., alcalde, Sampaloc, Manila

Just, A. W., land officer, Krian, Perak

Just, H. Z., bill and bullion broker, H. Z. Just & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Juvanon, F., storekeeper, Porchet & Co., Haiphong

Juvet, L., importer of watches, Shanghai and Tientsin (absent)

Kacker, C. H. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Kaderdena, Abdulla, manager, Mahomed Hajee Essac Ellias & Co., H'kong and Canton Kahl, E., assistant, El Oriente Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila

Kahlcke, H., proprietor and manager, Hôtel de la Paix, Singapore

Kahler, W. F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Kahler, W. R., reporter, "N. C. Daily News," Shanghai

Kalitzky, F. A., clerk, German consulate, Seoul, Corea

Kalkoff, assistant, mining department, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk, Siberia

Kallen, R., vice-consul for Germany, Yokohama

Kamermann, A. H., manager, Bongau Estate, & London Borneo Co., British North Borneo Kammel, H., assistant, Medical Hall, Hongkong

Kammerer, chef du bureau du personnel, Arsenal de Saigon, Saigon

Kammerer, P., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Wuhu

Kammerer, Rev. P., missionary, Basel Mission, Moi-lim, Kwangtung Kammerzell, F., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Kamp, P., assistant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Kampfenkel, F G., coal merchant, Yokohama

Kandinsky, M. K., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Kapadia, E. M., merchant, Laheir & Co., Hongkong

Kapadia, M. M., merchant, M. M. Kapadia & Co., Canton

Kappelmeyer, F., head brewer, P. P. Roxas Brewery, Manila Kapustin, G. B., assistant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow Karakosoff, N. P., assistant, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladivostock

Karanjia, B. P., merchant, Bomanjee & Co., Hongkong and Canton Karanjia, C. C., merchant, Canton

Karanjia, H. J., clerk, Bomanjee & Co., Canton

Karanjia, S. N., merchant, Bomanjee & Co., Canton

Karbe, E., accountant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shanghai

Karberg, Chr., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Karberg, C. P., ship and general broker, Hongkong Karcher, E., assistant, Paul Schramm, Yokohama

Karlmaun, Miss, China Inland missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen Karlson, A., missionary, Pao-teo, Shansi

Karpe, F., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Karylin, V., manager, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

Kasherininoff, A., captain, Russian cruiser "Admiral Nahimoff"

Kasianoff, A. W., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Blagowechenck, Eastern Siberia Katenkamp, F., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Katrak, M. H., merchant, Cantón

Katz, L., merchant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Katz, Sig., merchant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Kauffmann, A., assistant, Bloch y Grein, Cebu

Kauffmann, F. von, assistant, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Kauffmann, S., proprietor, Criterion Tiffin & Billiard Room, Penang

Kaufmann, M., merchant, Simon, Evers & Co., Yokohama

Kaufmnann, clerk, O. Spengler, Wladivostock

Kaulfuss, A., photographer, Penang

Kavarana, H. S., assistant, S. F. Kavarana, Canton

Kay, D., missionary, K'uh-wu, Shansi

66

     Kay, W., chief engineer, steamer Hae-ting," China coast Kayser, F., assistant, Pertile, Van der Pals & Co., Singapore Kayser, Theo., assistant, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo Kazimiroff, commander, Russian cruiser " Admiral Nahimoff" Keane, W. L., assistant, E. T. Mason & Co., Yokohama

     Kearn, J., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Coy., Pahang Kearney, Rev. Thos. R., Church of Scotland Mission, Ichang Keary, F. W., commander, H. M. S. "Edgar

}}

Keasberry, R., surveyor, Public Works department, Negri Sembilan Keay, W. E., clerk, Boyd & Co., Amoy

594

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Keays, S., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Victor Emanuel"

Keddie, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow

Kedenburg, W. T., administrator, German Borneo Co., Banguey, British North Borneo. Kedrolivansky, F., teacher of Russian, Government School, Wladivostock

Keeble, C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Keeka, F. C., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow

Keeka, V. F. C., merchant, Keeka & Co., Hongkong Keeling, F. G., proprietor St. George's Farm, Shanghai Keers, Rev. J. missionary, Chinchow, Manchuria

Kehren, engineer, second division, Société de Kebáo, Tonkin Keil, O., assistant, Win. Menke & Co., Singapore Keil, O., secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Yokohama Keise-Falconer, C. E., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore Keller, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm Keller, A., mining engineer, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang Kellet, E. V., Vice-Consul for United States of America, Bangkok Kellie, Rev. Chas. A., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung

Kellmann, E., bill broker, Kobe

""

Kellogg, E. N., assistant engineer, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown" Kelly, E. S., broker, Benjamin & Kelly, Hongkong

Kelly, R. E. clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Kelly, W. J., staff sergeant major, Army Service Corps, Penang Kelly, W. H., demarcation officer, Land Department, Perak Kelly, Miss M. E., missionary, Osaka

Kelly, Miss W., missionary, Shanghai

Kelpe, John, Snug Inn, Yokohama

Kelsall, H. W., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Kelsey, A. E., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Daphne"

Kelso, Rev. C. C., missionary, Singapore

Kelso, W., assistant shipwright, New Harbour Dock Company, Singapore

Kember, Dr. T., missionary, Hangchow

Kemp, C., assistant magistrate, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Kemp, G., inspector of police, Hongkong

Kemp, Rev. H. A., missionary, Swatow

Kempen, J. M., assistant, Netherland Trading Co., Singapore

Kemper, Del., United States Consul, Amoy

Kemperinann, Minister for Germany, Bangkok

Kempf, guardien du Lazaret, Saigon

Kempthorne, H. E., manager, New Zealand Insurance Co., Shanghai Kendrick, liéntenant H. I. German M. S. " Arcona

""

Kenmure, A., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Seoul, Korea

Kennedy, A., editor, "Penang Gazette," Penang

Kennedy, D., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Kennedy, D., assistant, Horse Repository, Hongkong

Kennedy, Rev. E. B., missionary, Ningpo

CL

Kennedy, F., chief engineer, steamer Kiang-yu, China Coast

Kennedy, F. A., assistant, E. B. Lees, Tientsin

Kennedy, Rev. F. W., missionary, Matsumoto, Japan

Kennedy, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Kennedy, J., proprietor, Horse Repository, Hongkong

Kennedy, J. Y., broker and commission agent, Allen & Kennedy, Penang- Kennedy, M. R., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

++

Kennedy, W. G. A., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Centurion *

Kenneth, H. W., pilot, Shanghai

་་

Kennett, H. W., manager, Bowrington Saw Mills, Hongkong Kenney, E. H., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Kenny, W. J., registrar, British Court, Yokohama (absent) Kensett, W., medical missionary, Singapore

Kent, W. E., chief officer, steamer "Ainara," China coast Kent, Miss A. W., missionary, Kobe

Kenyon, E. O., assistant, Vivanti Bros., Yokohama

Ker, H. C. G., superintendent, Marine department, Johore

Ker, J. C., private secretary to Sultan of Johore, Johore

Ker, T. Rawson, act. agent, Indian Immigration dept. supdt. Marine dept., etc., Johore-

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ker, W. P., assistant, British Legation, Peking (absent) Kern, A. B., post and telegraph master, Sungei Ujong Kern, E., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Kern, J., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama Kerninon, principal clerk, Customs, Hanoi

Kerr, A., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang Kerr, J., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Wivern," Hongkong Kerr, Jas., share broker, Fraser & Co., Singapore

Kerr, J. G., M.D., LL.D., medical missionary, Canton

Kerr, L., assistant, Commercial Union Assurance Company, Shanghai

Kerr, L., superintendent, Aberdeen docks, H. & W. Dock Co., Hongkong

Kerr, L. C., paymaster, Ú.S. cruiser "Concord

"}

Kerr, R. H. M., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Kerr, T., chief engincer, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Kerr, T. S., colonial surgeon and health officer, Penang

Kerr, Wm., commission merchant, Kobe

Kerr, Miss, missionary, Tientsin

Kersselaers, E., secretary, Police, Haiphong

Kessel, Rev. E. van, Roman Catholic missionary, Sin-que-chow, Hupeh

Kessler, A., merchant, Kumpers & Co., Singapore

Kessler, H., manager, Siemens & Halske, Tokyo

Kessler, W., assistant, Kumpers & Co., Singapore

Keswick, H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Keswick, Hon. J. J., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Keunarsky, commander, Russian gunvessel "Sivoutch"

Kew, C. H. W., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Kew, Chad. T., dentist, Hongkong

Kew, G., chief engineer, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton

Kew, J. W., manager, J. W. Kew & Co., Hongkong

Kew, R., clerk, Watts & Co., Hongkong

    Key, W., China Inland missionary, Sihchau, Shansi Keys, J. A., clerk to secretary, H. B. M. S. "Centurion" Keyser, A. L., collector and magistrate, Jelebu

Keyt, J. T., assistant, Government Secretariat, Perak Keyt, W. H., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak

Keyworth, C. E., superintendent of fitters, Water Supply department, Singapore Khan, J., manager, Larut Tin Mining Company, Perak

Khan, L., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo

Khan, S. C., assistant, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Hongkong Khan, S. D., merchant, M. M. Noordin & Co., Singapore Khaumola, A. N., manager, Abdultyeh Esmailjee, Singapore Khory, E. J., barrister-at-law, Khory & Brydges, Singapore Khubchand, manager, Wassiamull Assomnuli, Hongkong Kidd, G. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow Kidder, Miss A. H., missionary, Tokyo

Kiddle, C. D. W., paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Rainbow" Kiecketusch, S., manager, Batu Estate, Selangor Kieckhäfer, H., instructor, Military College, Tientsin Kien, A., fermier du Mont de Pieté, Namdinh, Tonkin Kiene, F., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong Kierulff, H., proprietor, Globe Hotel, Tientsin Kierulff, P., commission agent and storekeeper, Peking Kilborn, O. L., medical missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen Kilby, E. Flint, merchant, F. Kilby & Co., Yokohama

    Kildoyle, E., Marble and Granite Works, Nakamura, Japan Kilgour, W., chief engineer, steam yacht "Pantie," Johore

Kilroy, Wm. J. staff paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"

Kinch, E., merchant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Kinch, F., merchant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Kindall, J. G., vice-president, Paul Pettick & Co., Foochow

Kindblad, A. W., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Kinder, C., merchant, Bangkok

Kinder, C. W., engineer in chief, Imperial Chinese Railways, Tongshan, Tientsin Kindersley, D., manager, Inchkenneth Estate, Kajang, Selangor

595

596

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Kindersley, J. M., cadet, Colonial Secretary's Office, Singapore Kindervater, R., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Kindleberger, C. P., assistant surgeon, U.S. flagship "Olympia" King, Rev. Alex., missionary, Tientsin

King, Rev. A. F., missionary, Tokyo

King, C. H., assistant, Brand Bros. & Co., Shanghai

King, C. T., missionary, Pao-teo, Shansi

King, D. A. G., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama

King, E. J., shipchandler, Hakodate

King, G. J. W., land bailiff, Public Works department, Hongkong

King, H. E., missionary, Peking

King, H. F., assistant, British Consulate, Amoy

King, J. L., assistant master, Central School, Singapore

King, T., assistant in charge, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Shameen, Canton

King, T. H., China Inland missionary, Ping Yang-foo, Shansi (absent)

King, W., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

King, W. C., draughtsman, Naval Yard, Hongkong

King, Rev. W. D., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung

King, W. S., tea inspector, W. W. King & Son, Shanghai and Hankow Kingcome, C., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Kingdon, K., assistant, Kingdon, Schwabe & Co., Yokohama

Kingdon, N. P., merchant, Kingdon, Schwabe & Co., Yokohama

Kinghorn, J. W., consulting marine engineer and surveyor, Hongkong

Kingman, Rev. H., missionary, T'ung-chow, Chihli

Kingsell, F., printer, Yokohama

Kingsley, T. H., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Kingsmill, C. E., commander, H. B. M. S. "Archer"

Kingsmill, Thomas W., civil engineer and architect, and editor Shanghai Mercury, S'ghai

Kinnear, H. N., medical missionary, Foochow

Kinnear, H. R., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Kinsey, W., manager, Pahang Exploration and Devolopment Co., Pahang

Kip, Rev. L. W., D.D., missionary, Amoy

Kiparisoff, A., assistant engineer, Ussuri Railway, Eastern Siberia

Kipp, Chr., clerk, Becker & Co., Kobe

     Kirch, H. H., merchant, H. H. Kirch & Co., and act. consul for Sweden, Hongkong Kircher, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Kircher, F., treasurer, Basil Mission, Hongkong

Kircher, G., constable, British Consulate, Yokohama

Kirchkoff, Lieutenant H. I. German M. S. "Irene

27

Kirchner, A., Imperial German Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Kirchner, A., merchant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai (absent) Kirk, J., chief officer, steamer "Hae-shin " China Coast Kirk, R. J., inspector of Police, Penang

Kirkland, Miss, missionary, Ch'ingchow-fu, Shantung

Kirkpatrick, G. W., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Kirkpatrick, J., extra officer, Residency, Second division, Sarawak Kirkpatrick, R. J., legal adviser, Ministry of Justice, Bangkok

Kirkwood, J., chief engineer, Customs cruiser "Kai Pan," Kowloon

Kirkwood, M., barrister-at-law, and legal adviser, Judicial department, Tokyo Kisevettre, commander, Russian cruiser, "Zabiaka

Kissack, Miss S., missionary, Chungking

"}

Kisseleff, M. G., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Foochow

Kitching, H. W., assistant engineer, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted "

Klanberg, B. E., assistant, Bandau Estate, British North Borneo

Klatte, G. C., secretary, Netherlands Consulate, Penang

Kleemann, O., assistant, Droste & Walte, Tientsin

Kleensang, C., assistant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

Kleimenow, C., Consul for Russia, Singapore

Kleinenbroch, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

Kleinert, M., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Kleinmann, J., proprietor, Victoria Hotel, Singapore

Kleinpeter, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Kleinschmidt, O., assistant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong Kleinwort, A., merchant, H. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Kleinwort, P., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Kobe

Klementieff, N. M., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Kliene, A., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Kliene, Ch., clerk, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Kliene, E., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

">

Klinck, C., superintendent, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong Klincksieck, kapitain lieutenant, H. I. German M.S. "Irene Klingemann, C., assistant, Simon, Evers & Co., Yokohama Klingen, H., assistant, F. Schoene, Yokohama'

Klingner, P., second secretary, German Consulate, Shanghai Klink, C. G., assistant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong Klobukowski, General A., French consul, Yokohama Klopfer, P., captain, steamer "Meifoo," China coast Kloss, W., merchant, Kloss & Co., Saigon Kluess, F., assistant, Grosser & Co., Kobe Klyne, F. C., clerk, Supreme Court, Malacca Knaff, E., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Yokohama Knaggs, A. L., assistant magistrate, Krian, Perak Knappe, Dr. W., consul for Germany, Canton Knepper, C. M., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown" Kniazeir, commander, Russian cruiser, "Dmitry-Donskoy" Knickerbocker, E. F., missionary, Neng-hai, Chekiang Kniffler, F. T. H., assistant, E. Brass, Shanghai Knight, A., assistant auditor-general, Singapore (absent) Knight, H. P., major, Royal Engineers, Singapore Knight, W. P., missionary, Nganking, Anhwei

Knipe, W. J., Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Knobel, T. M., Minister for Netherlands, Peking

Knobloch, G., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

     Knoop, M. J., chief officer, steamer" Nanyang," China coast Knopf, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Taibinh, Tonkin

Knosp, H., architecte, Hanoi

Knott, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Yuensan, Corea

Knott, Thos. H., deputy inspector general, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong

Knowles, J. S., secretary, S. C. Farnham & Co., Limited, Shanghai

Knowles, R. G. R., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Knox, C. W. C., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Knox, E. M., clerk, Local Audit Office, Hongkong

Knox, H., merchant and storekeeper, H. Blow & Co., Tientsin

Knudsen, F., assistant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila

Knudsen, P. L., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Kobeleff, N. N., treasurer, Local Government, Wladivostock

Kober, H., assistant, Kremsir & Co., Shanghai

Koch, stabsarzts, H. 1. German M. S. "Cormoran "

Koch, A., photographer, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore Koch, A. L., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe

Koch, H., merchant, Yokohama

Koch, J., assistant, Telegraph Office, Wladivostock Koch, J., assistant, Carlos Gsell, Manila

Koch, J. A., secretary, German Consulate, Nagasaki Koch, O., assistant, L. Bochmer & Co., Yokohama Koch, Otto, merchant, Koch & Brunner, Cebu

Koch, W., assistant, P. Schramm, Yokohama

Kochen, M. W., merchant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama

Kock, C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai

Kock, H., assistant, Rädecker & Co., Hongkong

Kock, M., constable, German Consulate, Shanghai

Koeber, Dr. R. von, professor of philosophy, Imperial University, Tokyo

Koehne, H., mining engineer, Ma Ngan Shan Coal Mine, Wuchang

Koenitz, A. L., bookkeeper, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Koenitz, R., clerk, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Koeppe, C., assistant, Raspe & Co., Kobe

Kofer, F., assistant, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore

Koffort, G. P., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

597

698

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Kofod, V., electrician, Telegraph Companies, Amoy

Kofoed, F. A. A., pilot, Shanghai

Kofoed, N. C., pilot, Shanghai

    Koger, W., merchant, G. Hieber & Co., Singapore Kohiar, C. B., clerk, Talati & Co., Shanghai

Kolesow, N., acting interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking Kolkenbeck, Miss, missionary, Kuanguen, Szechuen Kollecker, A., German missionary, Canton

Kolls, A. T. F., lieutenant, Royal Marines, Bangkok Komor, S., curio dealer, Kuhn & Komor, Yokohama Komp, F., merchant, A. A. Vantine & Co., Yokohama Komura, J., Japanese Minister Plenipotentiary, Seoul

Kondratieff, A., flcet engineer, Russian Pacific Squadron

Koning, K., assistant, London Borneo Co., Bandau, British North Borneo

Konovaloff, Lieut.-Col. N., constructor, Military Engineering department, Wladivostock

Koodritzky, Lieut., Mine Department, Wladivostock

Koordioomoff, D., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Eastern Siberia

Koosnetzoff, B. M., merchant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Foochow

Kopp, Y., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Kopsch, H., statistical secretary, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Korcski, S. A., inerchant and estate agent, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Korff, A., merchant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Korkin, S. I., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Sutshan, Eastern Siberia

Korn, Dr. F., manager, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Korsakoff, Dr. A., physician, Russian Legation, Peking

Koschembahr, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm"

     Kosloff, W. N., assistant, M. Piankoff and Brothers, Nicolsk, Eastern Siberia Kostileff, V., consul for Russia, Nagasaki

Kostromitinoff, corresponding clerk, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock Kotewal, E. D., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong

Kotschkin, assessor, Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Kouzmine-Koravaeff, V., flag lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron

    Kouznitzoff, A. N., commission agent, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Kovalsky, T. A., tea inspector, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Foochow Kozakow, G., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo

Kozelkin, Lieut.-Colonel, attorney, Military Court, Wladivostock

Kozhevar, R. E., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Kraal, E. C., employè, Mrs. Rooke, Singapore

Kraal, J., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Kraal, S. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

Krafft, P., clerk, Baer, senior & Co., Manila'

Kragh, C. H., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki

Kramer, C., clerk, Falck & Beidek, Bangkok

Kramer, J., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., and act. consul for Austria, Hongkong Kranz, Rev. P., missionary, Shanghai

Kranzbühler, lieutenant, H. I. G. M. flagship "Kaiser"

Krapfenbauer, A., chemist, Meyer & Co., Manila

Krater, W., proprietor, Rose, Shamrock an:1 Thistle Hotel, Hongkong

Krause, B., interpreter, German Consulate, Tientsin

Krause, G., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Krayer, A., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Yokohama

Krebs, E., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking

Krebs, O., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Kremer, J. B., chief of police, French Municipality, Shanghai

Kremer, P., clerk, French Consulate, Shanghai

Kremsir, G., merchant, G. Kremsir & Co., Shanghai

Krencki, R. von, consul for Germany, Kobe

Kretzschmar, Pr. Lieut. E., foreign teacher, Imperial Torpedo department, Whampoa Krieger, captain, Russian cruiser "Rurik

Kriekenbeck, J., clerk, Audit department, Perak

Krien, F., German consul, Seoul, Corea

Kristensen, L., missionary, Hankow

Krogh, O. P., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock

Krohn, Werner, merchant, Siemssen & Krohu, and secty., Chamber of Commerce, Foochow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Krone, H., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

     Kronhelm, E. E., assistant, Post and Telegraph Office, Wladivostock Kross, H., proprietor, Kross Hotel, Bangkok

Krug, Ad., consulting mining engineer, Hanoi Krüger, J., clerk, L. Vrard & Co., Tientsin Kruger, J., Upper Yangtze Pilot, Shanghai

Krugloff, K. S., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Kruse, H., bookkeeper, Jacobo Zobel, Manila Kruse, R., assistant, Struckmann & Co., Manila Kruse, W., clerk, H. A. Petersen & Co., Amoy Kuenzle, A., merchant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Kufferath, C. T. J., assistant, Isaac & Brothers, Kobe

Kugel, H., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton Kuhn, A., curio dealer, Kuhn & Komer, Hongkong

Kuhn, J., assistant, Kuhn & Komor, Yokohama

Kuhn, Julius, assistant, Kuhn & Komor, Hongkong

Kuhne, J. E., medical missionary, Rhenish Mission, Tungkun, Kwangtung Kuhns, Miss M. M., missionary, Yokohama

Kuhudt, M., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Kuis, Julius., record keeper, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Kulakoff, proprietor, Golden Horn Hotel, Wladivostock

Kultshow, assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Kültzau, C. C. G., merchant, Ningpo

Kümmel, P., assistant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobo

Kunemann, merchant, Phulang-Thuong, Tonkin

     Kunze, Rev. A., German missionary, Tschu Thongau, Kwangtung Kup, J. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Kupfer, Rev. F., missionary, Chinkiang

Kursein, captain, steamer Molly," Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk

Kurz, H., merchant, Speidel & Co., and consul for Germany, Saigon Kurz, O., merchant, Speidel & Co., Haiphong

Kusnezoff, A. F., assistant, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladivostock

Kuss, J., conducteur de travaux, Hanoi

Kuster, J., merchant and proprietor, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladiwostock

Kutter, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung (absent)

Kuttner, L., merchant, Froehlich & Kuttner, Manila (absent)

Kyburz, J., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Kyles, J,, foreman turner, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Kynnersley, C. W. S., resident councillor, Malacca Kynoch, J., captain, steamer "Tigris," China coast Kysaeus, G., commis de Residence, Tourane, Annam Kysh, D. J., major of marines, H. B. M. S. "Edgar Kyshe, J. W. N., registrar, Supreme Court, Hongkong

19

Labanoff, assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Nikolsk, Eastern Siberia Labeye, assistant, J. B. Malon, Haiphong

Laborde, W., assistant, A. Bleton, Haiphong

Laborde, W., merchant, Haiphong

La Brooy, H. A., chief clerk, Straits Trading Co., Selangor

Labour, A., chief engineer, steamer "Hanoi," Hongkong and Haiphong

Labrousse, assistant, Durupt, entrepreneur, Haiphong

Labroy, G. O., bookkeeper, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Selangor

Lacal, F. M., assistant, Public Works department, Manila

Lacalle, J. M., professor, University, Manila

Lacan, administrateur, Mytho, Cochin China

Lacariére, captain M. M. steamer "Arethuse," Saigon and Haiphong

Lacaze, director, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Lacaze, commandant, French gunboat "Estoc" Haiphong

Lacaze, A., storekeeper, Saigon and Hanoi

Lacaze, G., storekeeper, Saigon

Lacey, E., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Lachal, L., storekeeper, H. L. Schiess, Haiphong and Hano Lachapelle, Mme., institutrice, Ecole primaire, Saigon Lacombe, merchant, Namdinh, Tonkin

Lacombe, inspector, Garde Civile, Hong-yen, Tonkin

599

600

Lacombe, merchant, Haiphong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lacoste, S. de, lieutenant-reporter, Cercle de Yenbai, Tonkin Lacôte, administrateur, Thudaumot, Cochin China

Lacroix, A., assistant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Shanghai

Lacson, D., chemist, Iloilo

Lacy, Rev. W. H., missionary, Foochow

Ladds, C. Vivian, colonial veterinary surgeon, Hongkong

Ladds, W. M., second officer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s Str. "Sherard Osborne," S'pore Lafeuille, C., assistant, Marty & D'Abbadie, Haiphong

Laffin, T. M., Exchange Market, Hakodate

Laffont, chef du Bureau du Gouvernement, Saigon

Laffont, clerk, Residency, Hanoi

Lafforgue, chef, third office, Colonial Secrétariat, Saigon Lafitte, agent, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Lafon, telegraphist, Haiphong

Lafond, assistant, Customs, Dangdang, Tonkin

Laforteza, C., delineante, Observatory, Manila

Lafrentz, C. J., merchant, F. A. Wendt, Canton

Lagarde, officier d'ordonnances, Cabinet, Hanoi

Lagarde, Rev. G., missionary, Peking

Lagerquist, A. W., China Inland missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Lagisquet, Ch., inspecteur principal, Public Works department, Tourane, Annam Lagnier, commis de Résidence, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin

Lago, J., commander gunboat "Basco," Manila

Lagrange, administrator, Rachgia, Cochin-China

Laheir, E. S., merchant, Laheir & Co., Hongkong

Laidler, F., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Laidler, H. W., assistant, Tientsin Trading Company, Tientsin

Laidler, T. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Laidrich, A., storekeeper and watchmaker, L. Vrard & Co., Hankow

Laidrich, H., clerk, L. Vrard & Co., Hankow

Laight, C. H., missionary, Hsing-i, Kueichow Laing, A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Laing, F. C., assistant, Macleod & Co., Cebu Laird, J. K., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Daphne"

Laird, R., assistant, Allen & Kennedy, Penang

     Lake, Gabriel, teacher. Assumption College, & secretary, Netherlands Consulate, Bangkok Lake, G. W., shipchandler, Geo. W. Lake & Co., Chemulpo, Corea

Lake, P. M. B., second officer, Steamer "Wosang," China coast

Lakshevitsh, K., special commissioner, Local Government, Wladivostock

Lalcaca, B. P., general broke, Shanghai

Lalcaca, C., M.D., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Lallement-Dumoutier, acting interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Lamb, John, assistant, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Lambe, W. P., assistant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Lambert, charge des services administratifs, Langson Lambert, service Veterinaire de l'Indo Chine, Tonkin

Lambert, C. L., inspecteur, Garde Civile, Quangyen, Tonkin Lambert, R. M., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted" Lambert, W., manager, Lambert Brothers, Singapore Lamberton, R. W., constable, British Consulate, Bangkok Lambie, W., chief officer, steamer "Yiksang," China coast Lambly, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Lambton, C., major, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Lambuth, Rev. W. R., M.D., missionary, Kobe (absent) Lambuth, Mrs. J. W., missionary, Kobe

Lamke, J., ship broker, Lamke & Rogge, Hongkong

Lammert, C. H., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Lammert, F., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Lammert, G. P., auctioneer and broker, Hongkong

Lammert, G. R., auctioneer and broker, G. P. Lammert, Hongkong

Lammert, H. A., assistant, G. P. Lammert, Hongkong

Lammert, R. F., first clerk of Court, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Lammert, T. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

      Lamond, J. B., chief engineer, steamer "Kiangkwan," Yangtsze River Lamond, W., Jr., silk inspector, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai

Lamont, Rev. A., missionary, Singapore and Johore

Lamora, F., judge, Court of First Instance, Iloilo

Lamotte, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

Lampe, C., tide waiter, Customs, Bangkok

Lampe, L., pilot, Bangkok

Lan, A., acting accountant, Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris, Shanghai Lancaster, M. V., captain, steamer " Kiang-yu," China coast

Land, F., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Land, J. M., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Land, M. F., assistant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai Landal, J., hat manufacturer, Manila

Landale, Ú., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Landalle, second officer, French man of war "Alouette," Haiphong

Landau, A., assistant, M. Landau, Singapore

Landau, M., pine apple preserver, Singapore

Landen, J., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Landgraf, C., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

601

Landis, Dr. E. B., missionary, and medical officer, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea Landis, Rev. H. Á., missionary, Tokyo

Landolt, assistant, J. B. Malon, Haiphong

Landolt, P., assistant, Bavier & Co., Shanghai

Landsborough, Rev. D., medical missionary, Tainanfoo, Formosa

Lane, C. A., surgeon captain, Army Medical Staff, Singapore

Lane, Ralph, clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Lane, W. H., clerk, Chinese Protectorate, Perak

Lane, Mrs. L. W., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shantung

Lane, Miss, missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Lang, Rev. D. M., missionary, Hakodate

Lang, R., tailor, Hongkong

Lang, W. H., assistant, Opium Farm, Bangkok

Langan, P. D., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang

Langdon, W. C., station supdt., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Lange, A. E., storekeeper, Store department, Sarawak

Lange, C., captain, parque "Siam," Bangkok

Lange, Georg, interpreter, German Consulate, Canton

Lange, H., timekeeper, l'unjom Mining Co., Pahang

Lange, S. B., clerk, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore

Langelier, chancelier, Residence de France, Hanam, Tonkin

Langelier, télégraphist, Haiphong

Langenberg, A. C. van, first clerk, Public Works department, Selangor

Langermann, F., analytical chemist, Shanghai

Langford, Lieut. W., inspector of army schools, Hongkong

Langford, W. S., assistant, Frit hard & Co., Penang

Langlade, chief inspector, Public Works department, Saigon

Lang-Niven, Mrs., boarding-house keeper, Shanghai

Langschwary, A., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Amur, Eastern Siberia

Laning, H., M.D., missionary, Osaka

Laning, Miss . E., missionary, Osaka

Lannes, B., entrepreneur, Hanoi

Lanning, Geo., head master, Public School, Shanghai

Lannoy, commis, Douanes et Régiés, Tuyenquan, Tonkin

Lans, lieutenant, H. 1. German M. S. "Arcona"

Lansac, chief secretary, Municipal Council, Saigon

Lansing, Miss, H. M., missionary, Nagasaki

Lant, T. J., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Whampoa, Canton Lanyon, T. T., assistant paymaster, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand

Lanz, E., assistant, Hilty & Co., Singapore

Lapelletier, director, La Rizerie Saigonnaise, Saigon

Lapiroff, clerk, Military Building department, Wladivostock Laplagne, L., chancelier, Residence, Thainguyen, Tonkin

Laplanche, Mlle. B., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Laplanche, Mlle. L., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

602

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Laplanche, Mlle. P., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Laporte, E., assistant, Customs, Chemulpo, Corea

     Lapsley, R. clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Laptew, N., secretary, Russian Consulate, Tientsin

Large, J. F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Large, Mrs., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Larió, A., commandante, Presidio de Cavite, Manila

     Larken, M., manager, Castlewood Planting Co., Tebrau, Johore Larnaudie, Rev. F. L., French missionary, Siam (absent)

Larnaudie, P., director of school, Hanoi

Laroze, A., Resident Maire, Haiphong

Larraz, M., capitan del regimiento, Yberia, Philippines Larsen, V., assistant, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Larsen, W., Lieutenant, H.S.M. Navy, Bangkok

Larsen-Nauer, A., assistant, Harling, Buschmann, & Menzell, Hongkong Larson, Miss, missionary, Peking

Larson, Miss A., M.D., medical missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung

Larsson, Miss E., missionary, Wuhu

Larue, G., gérant associé, Glacières de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon and Hanoi Larue, V., directeur, Glacières de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon and Hanoi

Lasatela, J. de, commander, gunboat "Albay," Manila

Lasher, O. E., lieutenant, U.S.A. cruiser "Petrel"

Lason, Capt., second commander, French cruiser "Forfait"

Laspe, Ad., merchant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Lassala, C., teniente coronel, Battallon Disciplinario, Manila

Lassala, J. J., ingeniero, Obras Publicas, Manila

Lassala, M., mayordomo, Hospital de Lazarinos, Cebu

Lassalle, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Lasserre, commis, Administration de la Marine, Saigon

Lassmann, M., assistant, China Export, Import, and Bank Cie., Kobe Laszewski, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene"

Latarche, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Quinhon, Annam Lataste, clerk, Denis Frères, Haiphong

Laterner, Lieut.-Col., coroner, Military Court, Wladivostock

Latham, H., broker, and secretary, Marqui Pearling Co., Singapore Latimore, Miss M., missionary, Nanking

Latorre, R., manager, "La Voz Española," Manila

Latour, avocat defenseur, Saigon

Latto, R., purser, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Laub, J. L. G., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Hankow

Laucht, H. W., commission agent, Kobe

     Laughlin, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shantung Laught, H. W., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama

Laughton, C., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Redpole

""

Laughton, Rev. Wm., American Bible Society, Shanghai

Laulhier, Lieut., chancelier, Residency, Haininh, Tonkin

Laumandais, Rev. M. C., director, College of Pulo-Ticus, Penang Laumonier, commerçant, Tuyen-quan, Tonkin

Launay, A., interprète-chancelier, Consulat de France, Mongtszu

Launay, Mine., milliner and dressmaker, Yokohama

Launders, A. E., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calbayog, Philippines

Launders, O. J., inspector de exploitation, Railway Co., Manila

Laurence, Sister directress, Municipal Hospital, Cholon

Laurence, Miss, missionary, Hakodate

Laurent, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Laurent, inspecteur Service du Chemin de Fer, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin

Laurent, service Médical, Chaudoc, Cochin China

Laurent, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Hue, Annam

Laurent, manager, Magasin de Mode, Hanoi

Laurent, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Laurent, J., wine merchant, Saigon

Laurie, J., chief officer, steamer "Loo Sok," Hongkong and Bangkok Laurie, J. W., assistant Government marine surveyor, Penang Lauterstein, M. A., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lauthier, assistant, Le Roy & Co., Haiphong

Lauts, T. J., merchant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong

Lavacry, V., assistant, Oppenheimer Frères, Kobe

Lavers, E. H., merchant, Lavers & Co., Shanghai

603

Lavers, P. F., merchant, Cornabé & Co., and consul for Italy, Netherlands, &c., Chefoo Lavest, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si

Lavino, Geo., Netherlands consul-general, Singapore (absent)

Lavy, F. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Law, A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Law, A. F. G., chief justice, Supreme Court, Penang Law, D. R., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Amoy

Law, R., accountant, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Law, R. A., mail assistant, Post Office, Singapore

Lawrence, A., office manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang Lawrence, H. S., pilot, Newchwang

Lawrence, J., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Lawrence, J., chief officer, steamer "Tai On," Canton river Lawrence, S. F., constable, British Consulate, Nagasaki Lawrence, Miss A. E., missionary, Nagoya, Japan Lawrie, Jas., marine surveyor, Penang

Lawson, D., missionary, Lucheng, Shansi

Lawson, John, engineer, Lawson, Lyon & Co., Singapore

Lawson, John, proprietor, Emmerson's Tiffin Rooms and Waverley Hotel, Singapore

Lawson, J. J., interpreter, Foreign Office, Bangkok

Lawson, W., watchmaker, James Motion & Co., Singapore

Lawton, Rev. W. W., missionary, Yangchow

Laxton, H. J. D., commander, H.B.M.S. "Peacock

Lay, A., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton Lay, A. H., assistant, British Consulate, Yokohama

Lay, E., assistant, Sale & Co., Kobe

Lay, W. G., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Lay, W. T., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Layard, R. de B., British pro-consul, Yokohama

Layman, Rev. H. L., missionary, Yokohama

Laynez, M., rector president, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila

Layng, Henry, medical practitioner, Swatow

Layrisse, redacteur, "Courrier d'Haiphong," Haiphong

Layton, B., bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Lazaroo, E. G., chief clerk, District Office, Alor Gajah, Malacca

Lazaroo, J. R., chief clerk. Medical department, Malacca

Lazaroo, L. S., corresponding clerk, Public Works department, Malacca

Lazaso, M. M., assistant, Wharves and Godowns, Manila

Lazzati, Miss A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s, Silk Filature, Shanghai Lea, H. W., assistant, Marians & Co., Yokohama

Leach, A. J., puisne judge, Singapore

Leach, A. W., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Leach, H. E. B., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Leach, J. A., inspector, First Battalion, Perak Sikhs, Perak

League, Rev. T. J., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung

Leaman, Rev. C., missionary, Nanking

Leano, F., clerk, I. de la Rama é Hijos, Manila

Leão, A., de, conductor de Obras Publicas, Macao

Leard, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

Learned, Rev. D. W., PH.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Lease, F. E., manager, Sungie Koyah Estate, British North Borneo Leask, J. T., colonial surgeon, Penang

Le Barbier, directeur de l'usine cerameque, E. Le Roy, Dapeau, Tonkin

Lebedeff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Koreyetz

Lebedelf, W. R., clerk, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Lebel, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Leblanc, S., clerk, Praire & Co., Saigon

Lebreton, clerk, District Court, Bentré, Cochin-China Le Breton, L., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo Le Camus, capitaine-major, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

604

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lechler, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission, Hinnen, Kwangtung

Leck, P., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Leckie, Chas. S., manager, Borneo Co., and Danish consul-general, Bangkok Lecky, Miss H., missionary, Amoy

Leclanger, chef du service de la voirie, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Leclerc, avocat-défenseur, Hanoi

Leconte, commissaire, Naval department, Haiphong

Leconte, P., accountant, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Le Coz, chef du cabinet, Gouvernement General, Hanoi

Lederer, F., manager, Katz Brothers, and U.S. consular agent, Penang Lederret, F., assistant, A. Dreyfus, Haiphong

Ledesma, J., trader, Iloilo

Ledesma, P., Sugar dealer, Iloilo

Le Dily, chef de comptabilité, Arsenal de Saigon, Saigon.

Le Duc, commerçant, Haiphong

Leduc, H., interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Lee, E., manager, Boustead Institute, Singapore

Lee, Frank, wharfinger, China Merchants' S. N. Co.'s Wharves, Shanghai

Lee, Rev. G., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Lee, John, inspector, Registrar-General's Office, Hongkong

Lee, J. W., manager, American Tobacco Co., Yokohama

Lee, T., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Leech, H. W. C., state treasurer, Perak

Leembruggen, C. A., mining assistant, Rawang, Selangor

Leembruggen, G. H., chief clerk, Secretariat, Selangor Lees, E., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Lees, E. B., merchant, Tientsin

Lees, G. H., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Lees, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin

Leete, Miss I. A., missionary, Tokyo

Lefargue, président, Cour d'Appel, Saigon

Lefavour, G. B., captain, steamer "Honam," Hongkong and Canton

Lefebvre, agent principal, Travaux Publics, Haiphong

Lefebvre, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangse

Lefebvre, J., secretaire, Chambre de Commerce, Haiphong

Lefebvre, L., assistant, H. L. Schiess, Haiphong

Lefevre, secretaire d'arrondissement, Affaires Indigenes, Chaudoc, Cochin China

Lefèvre, G., acting commissioner for French Government, Seoul, Corea

Lefroy, G. A., chief surveyor, Survey department, Perak

Le Gall, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Le Gall, Rev. S., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Legarda, B., rope manufacturer, Manila

Legarda, M., managing proprietor, Santa Mesa Rope Factory, Manila Legaspi, J., clerk, receiving ship "Yuen-fah," Shanghai

Legasse, D., proprietor, Restaurant, Yokohama

Le Gendre, General, vice-president Home Office, Seoul, Corea

LeGendre, L., missionary,

Seoul

Leger, procureur general, Saigon

Leggatt, Rev. F. W., missionary, Skerang, Sarawak

Leggatt, Miss, China Inland missionary, Shoe-ki-tien, Honan

Legge, J. A., medical officer, Selama, Perak

Legge, J. W., sub-inspector of vehicles, Perak

Le Goux, chief engineer, French gunboat "Adour," Haiphong Legrand, surgeon, French cruiser "Forfait "

Legris, mécanicien, Hanoi

Legris, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse

Le Guen, médicen, Hôpital militaire, Hanoi

Leguillcher, Roman Catholic pro-vicar, Yunnan

Le Gun, Service de Santé, Caobang, Tonkin

     Lehé, chancelier, Résidence de France, Ben Thuy, Annam Lehman, C., merchant, Weil & Lehman, Shanghai

     Lehman, M., assistant, Weil & Lehman, Tientsin Lehmann, D., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo

Lehmann, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lehmann, H., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Lehmann, Rev. H., German missionary, Tumuy, Kwangtung

Lehmann, R., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Tokyo

     Lehmann, Th., captain, steamer "Peiyang," Hongkong and Shanghai Lehsten, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"

Leib, F., assistant,, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong Leicester, A. B., apothecary, Lock Hospital, Singapore Leicester, E. C., clerk, Supreme Court, Kuching, Sarawak Leicester, H. E., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore Leicester, R. B., assistant treasurer, Penang

Leigh, R. K., civil engineer, Leigh & Orange, Hongkong Leinung, Gust. engineer, Tieh Shan Ore Mine, Wuchang Leiria, J. J., assistant, J. J. dos Remedios & Co., Hongkong Leitao, F. F., chief clerk, Secretary General's Office, Macao

     Le Lacheur, Rev. D. W., superintendent, International Missionary Alliance, Wuhu Lello, A., Secretary General, Macao

Lemale, chef, premier bureau, Residence, Hué, Annam

Lemaréchal, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama Lemasheffsky, P., captain steamer "Baikal" Wladivostock

Lembke, G., pilot, Taku

Lembke, J., merchant, Shanghai

Le Mée, H., curate of Saigon, Saigon

Le Merre, Rev. L., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Lemke, F. F. C., merchant, Meyer, Lemke & Co., Shanghai

Lemke, R., agent, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., and consul for Belgium, Hankow Lemm, J. F., architect, Hongkong

Lemoine, Dr., Hôpital militaire de Thuan-an, Hue, Annam

Lemoine, M., engineer, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Lemonnier, Rev. E., missionary apostolic, Mission Etrangères, Shanghai Lempereur, A., head puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Lencon-Barême, president, Tribunal, Soctrang, Cochin China Lennox, C. H. M., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Lennox, D., foreman engineer, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Lenoir, military surgeon-major, Hunghoa, Tonkin Lenormand, Resident de France, Ninbinh, Tonkin

     Lenséloreal, percepteur, Vice Résidence de France, Hongyuen, Tonkin Lent, R., chief engineer, Rice Mill Co., Shanghai

Lent, W., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Lentz, F., first keeper, Blast Furnace Department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Lentz, N., first keeper, Blast Furnace Department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Lenz, Dr., vice-consul for Germany, Chefoo

Lenz, T., merchant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Lenzmann, R., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Canton

Léo, medicin de division, French Squadron

Leon, A., secretario, Junta Superior de Sanidad, Manila

Leon, A. P., assistant, T. Benedicto, Iloilo

Leon, D. de, clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Leon, I. F., clerk, Campbell, Moore & Co., Hongkong

Leon, J., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Leon, L., captain, Spanish gunboat "Marques del Duero," Manila

Leon, L. de, assistant, R. C. Gonzalez, Manila

Leon, Q., manager, Victoria Hair-dressing Saloon, Hongkong

(6

Leonard, J. C., assistant engineer, U.S.S. Charleston

Leonard, Rev. J. M., missionary, Toyama, Japan

Leonard, S. H., passed assistant engineer, U. S. S. "Charleston"

Leonard, Miss E. E., medical missionary, Peking

Leonardi, A., engineer, Bangkok

Leonhardt, Rev. J., Basil Mission, Nyen-hangli, Kwangtung

Leonowens, L. T., agent, Borneo Co., Chiengmai, Siam

Leopold, E., clerk, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama

Leopold, M., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Leparoux, Rev., C. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

      Lepers, Rev. J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province Lepinte, chef du Service Vetérinaire, Hanoi

605

606

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lepissier, E. L., first assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Leppere, A. G., clerk, American Trading Co., Kobe

     Lequerré, commandant de torpilleurs, Port de Guerre, Saigon Lera, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang

Leriche, G., directeur de l'Imprimerie, "Le Mekong," Saigon

Leriche, U., directeur du Journal, "Le Mekong," Saigon

     Lermit, A. W., architect, Crane Bros., and secretary, Singapore Land Co., Singapore Leroy, chef de comptabilité-general, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Leroy, payeur adjoint, Trésorerie, Lang-son, Tonkin

Leroy, Eug., contractor, Leroy & Cahors, Haiphong

Le Roy, E., negociant, Dapcau, Tonkin

Le Roy, G., merchant, Le Roy & Co., Kobe

Lesceira, J., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Lescudier, juge président, Tribunal de premier instance, Cambodia

Leslie, S.. assistant, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Lesnir, F. G., oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Lespinasse, chancelier, Residency, Bacninh, Tonkin

Lesslar, H., bookkeeper, Boustead & Co., Penang Lesslar, H., Jr., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang Lesslar, R., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

     Lessler, A., clerk, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok Lessler, E. E., chief clerk, Land department, Perak

Lessner, S. D., commission agent, Nagasaki

Letessier, Rev. C. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Sungei Ujong and Selangor Lethbridge, H. B., superintendent, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong

Letourmy, chapelain, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi

Le Tulle, chef de bureau, Controle Financier, Saigon

Leuschner, Rev. W., German missionary, Namhyung, Kwangtung

Leuwe, C. F. de, assistant, German Borneo Co., Banguey, British North Borneo

Levascheff, V., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Levaschoff, W. A., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Blagowechensk, Siberia

Le Vasseur, Mine. J. C., directrice, "l'Independance," Hanoi

Levasseur, concessionnaire, Hunghon, Tonkin

Levedag, E., clerk, F. Herb & Co., Yokohama

Levée, assistant, Hanoi Hotel, Hanoi

Leverett, Rev. W. J., missionary, Hoihow

Leveux, lieutenant, French cruiser "Alger"

Levi, J. A., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong Levilain, comunis, Trésorerie, Haiphong

Levreux, lieutenant, French cruiser "Isly"

     Levy, A., manager, Oppenheimer Frères, Yokohama Levy, Alfonso, manager, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo Levy, Armand, manager, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong Levy, E., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Shanghai

Levy, L. A., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong Levy, N. S., assistant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Levy, S. A., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai Levy-Valency, lieutenant-treasurer, Artillery, Saigon Lewes, P. V., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"

Lewin, H. F. E., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Lewington, J. S., chief officer, steamer "Chowfa," Hongkong and Bangkok

Lewis, A., proprietor and manager Emmerson's Tiffin Rooms & Waverley Hotel, S'pore

Lewis, A. B. W., assistant tutor to H. M. children, Bangkok

Lewis, F. W., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokoliama

Lewis, H.. pilot, Shanghai

      Lewis, J. E. A., in charge Govt. Printing Office, and editor, Sarawak Gazette, Sarawak Lewis J. H., merchant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong

Lewis, L. S., chief assistant, P. & O. Steam Navigation Co., Singapore

Lewis, Miss E. A., missionary, Seoul

Lewis, Miss H., missionary, Canton

Leyburn, F., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., and consul for Denmark, Amoy Loyder, A., assistant, Bongau Estate, British North Borneo

Leyret, P., architect, Hanoi

Leys, A. K., magistrate, Court of Requests, Kuching, Sarawak (absent)

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lezey, Rev. L. Dronart de, Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama L'hermite, L., brigadier, Municipal Police, Saigon

Lias, F. J., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama Libeaud, É. J., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama Lichtenberg, F., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama Lichtenberg, N., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok Lichtenstein, L., merchant, Yokohama

    Liddell, C. O., commission merchant, Liddell Bros, & Co., Shanghai Liddell, J. O., commission merchant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai Liddle, Thos., chief engineer, steamer "Kungping," China coast Liebermann, V., assistant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila Liedeke, L., examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Lieder, Ph., merchant, Mandl & Co., Shanghai (absent) Lievre, paymaster, French cruiser "Forfait"

Light, Rev. W., missionary, Foochow

Lightfoot, C. H., assistant, Hellyer & Co., Kobe

Ligneul, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Lilburn, S., staff commander, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel"

Liliencron, Frhr. von, premier-lieutenant, H. I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"

Lillie, J. J., editor, "Siam Free Press," Bangkok

Lillo, N., magistrado, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila

Lima, M. A., de, profesor, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao

Liman, O., assistant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Canton

Limby, H. J., accountant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Linan y Equizabal, M., registrarlor de la propiedad, Bulacan, Philippines Lincoln, J. A., draughtsman, Land Department, Perak

Lincoln, R. L., captain, steamer "Kwang-lee," China coast

Lind, G. A., broker, Singapore

Linder, L. H., missionary, Tongcheo, Shansi

Lindestrem, commander, Russian gunvessel " Koreyetz"

Lindberg, A., master of steam tug, Taku

Lindberg, C., superintendent, Municipal Police, Canton

Lindberg, Rev. J. E., missionary, Pingtu, Shantung

Lindgren, Miss, missionary, Pacheo, Kansuh

Lindholm, K. H. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, Fusan, Corea

Lindholm, O. W., merchant, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock

Lindley, W, D., major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Lindsay, E. J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Shanghai Lindsay, G., clerk, Dowdall & Hanson, Shanghai

Lindsley, J., merchant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Lindstrom, E., captain steamer "Kiang-kwan," China coast

Lindstrom, H., missionary, Myoshi, Bingo, Japan

Lindström, Rev. K. F., missionary, Wuchang

Lines, A. J., acting manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

Lingard, commander, Naval department, Bangkok

Linger, A., ingenieur directeur, Rizerie à vapeur de Cholon, Saigon Lingle, Rev. W. H., missionary, Lienchow, Kwangtung

Linosser, J., merchant, Baud & Co., Haiphong

Liobet, conductor, Public Works department, Haiphong

Lippe, Dr., chief medical adviser to Government, Wladivostock

Lisbirel, C., steward, Victoria Recreation Club, Hongkong

Lisbona, P., profesor, Ateno Municipal, Manila

Lisitsin, H., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Lister, Hon. Martin, British Resident, Negri Sembilan Lister, W. J., assistant, Bandinel & Co., Newchwang

Lister, Miss, missionary, Wuchang

Lister, Miss, Taiping, Perak

Lisundia, Rev. J., missionary, Foochow

Litchfield, H. C., barrister-at-law, and legal adviser, British Legation, Yokohama Litrinoff, commander, Russian cruiser, "Admiral Kormiloff"

Little, Archd. J., merchant, Shanghai and Ichang

Little, Rev. E. S., missionary, Kewkiang

Little, H. A., clerk, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai

Little, Rev. L. L., missionary, Kysangyin, Ningpo

607

608

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Little, L. S., M.D., physician, General Hospital, Shanghai

Little, R., director, John Little & Co., Singapore

    Little, R. M., Resident of West Coast, Kudat, British North Borneo Little, R. W., editor, "North China Herald," Shanghai

    Little, W. D., merchant, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai Littlefield, C. W., paymaster, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Littler, Miss, China Inland missionary, Changshan, Chekiang (absent) Litton, G. J. L., cadet, Colonial Secretriat, Singapore

Livingstone, J., assistant master, Victoria English School, Hongkong

Livingstone, W. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. & China, Shanghai

Litvinoff, S. W., merchant, Tomakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Livesey, J., in charge Gunpowder depôt, Stonecutter's Island, Hongkong

Lizarraga, M., merchant, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo

Lizarraga, T., merchant, Lizarraga Hermanos, Iloilo

Lizon, J., official, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Llaberia, J., first secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking Llanderat, L., gerente, Botica Española, Manila

    Llerma, Y., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Llorca, A. R. de, teniente, Infanteria de Marina, Manila Llorca, F., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Llorente, J., procurador, Convento de Recoletos, Cebu

Llort, Capitan P. S., mayor del Presidio de Manila, Manila Lloyd, A., lecturer on English literature, Senshin Gakuin, Tokyo Lloyd, C. V., captain, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton Lloyd, E., Jr., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Detroit

"

    Lloyd, John, auctioneer and estate agent, Powell & Co., Singapore Lloyd, Rev. L., missionary, Foochow

Lloyd, W. O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Lloyd, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Lloyd, Miss F., missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen

Lloyd, Miss J., China Inland missionary, Cheo-kia-kéo, Hoan

Lluch, M., sindico, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Loader, Miss, assistant. H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Loane, F. W., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

Lobanoff, assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Nicolsk, Eastern Siberia

Lobo, J. C., chefe de secção, Harbour department, Macao

Lobo, L. M., licensee, Kowloon Hotel, Hongkong

Lochend, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Locke, P. V., proprietor, Beach Street Dispensary, Penang

Locke, Miss J. E., missionary, Nagasaki

Locke, Miss J. F., missionary, Aoyama, Japan

Lockhart, Hon. J. H. Stewart, colonial secretary and registrar-general, Hongkong

Locson, V., lawyer Molo, Iloilo

Lode, E., assistant, Post and Telegraph Office, Wladivostock

Loeb, A., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Lochlein, H., assistant, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai

Lochr, Rev. G. R., missionary, Shanghai

Loenholm, L., medical practitioner, Tokyo

Loeper, L. von, consul for Germany, Hongkong

Loew, Dr. O., professor of agricultural chemistry, Imperial University, Tokyo Loewenstein, A., assistant, E. H. Tuska, Kobe

Loft, L., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Canton

Logan, D., barrister-at-law, Logan & Ross, Penang

Logan, D., Jr., barrister-at-law, Logan & Ross, Penang

Logan, G. W., flag secretary, U. S. Squadron in Asia

Logan, J., foreman boilermaker, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Logan, J. H., preventive officer, H. C. & M. Steamboat Co., Hongkong

Logarta, M., lawyer, Cebu

Login, S. H. M., captain H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Logion, teacher, boys' school, Nandinh, Tonkin

Lognand, correcteur, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Loher, A., assistant, A. G. S. Sibrand Siegert, Manila Löhlein, H., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Lohmann, F., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lohnizen, J. van, assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore Loisy, butcher, Hanoi

Lomas, E. C., surgeon, H.B.M. gunboat "Pigmy" Lombard, agent special, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Lombard, director, Ferme de l'Opium, Tourane, Annam Lombbana, F., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Long, procureur de la Republic, Haiphong Longchampt, medical officer, Artillery, Saigon

609

Longden, C. R., chief officer, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s steamer "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Longden, Rev. W. C., missionary, Nanking

Longford, T. H., British vice-consul, Tokyo

Longley, E. W., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong

Longue, J., clerk, Marine department, Singapore

Longue, J., clerk, Post Office, Singapore

Longuet, C. W., assistant, Kruse & Co., Hongkong

Lönholm, Dr. L. S., legal adviser, Judicial department, and professor, University, Tokyo Lonno, W., staff engineer, H. B. M. S. "Porpoise

""

     Loomis, Rev. H., agent, American Bible Society, Yokohama Lopes, C., clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Macao Lopes, C. J., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Lopes, D., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Lopes, L. F., clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong

Lopes, L. L., clerk, Schiller & Co., Shanghai

Lopez, A., official, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila

Lopez, C., consul for Portugal, Iloilo

Lopez, E., procurador, Audiencia, Cebú

Lopez, F. J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, & China, Shanghai

Lopez, G., expositor, Mision de San Vicente de Paul, Manila

Lopez, H. J. N., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Lopez, J. M., medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Lopez, M., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Lopez, S., dean, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila Lopez, T. M., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Lopez y Garcia, E., medico mayor, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila Lopez y Gonzales, J., professor, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila Lorain, Rev. H., procurer, Roman Catholic mission, Chungking Lörcher, Rev. J., Basel Missionary Society, Kayingchu, Kwangtung Lord, C. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Wenchow Lorentzen, J., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Lorentzen, J. J. C, acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Lorenzen, P. F., pilot, Newchwang

Lorenzi, brigadier, Municipal Police, Saigon

Lorin, French Resident, Soaikieng, Cambodia

Loring, F. H., merchant, C. P. Low & Co., Kobe

Loring, D. W., merchant, C. P. Low & Co., Yokohama

Loring, M., assistant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo

Lormier, pilot, Haiphong

Lory, W. H., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Eolus

"}

Lothian, R. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Lott, F. H., chief clerk, Survey Office, Selangor

Lotz, F. H., chemist, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok

Lotz, H., secretary, German Consulate, Kobe

Louail, J. M., missionary, Shanghai

Louat, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province

Louden, A., shop foreman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Louis, director, Taberd School, Saigon

Loumyer, H. G., Minister resident, Belgian Legation, Peking

Loup, P., merchant and commission agent, L. Vrard & Co., Tientsin

Loureiro, A., clerk, Middleton & Co., Yokohama

Loureiro, E. J. W., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong

Loureiro, E. J. da Silva, clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Loureiro, J. A. W., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Loureiro, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Loureiro, T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

20

610

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Loureiro, Mrs. Jessie W., teacher, Collegio de Sta. Roza da Lima, Macao Lourenço, E. C., secretario, Club União, Macao Louret, Vice-Resident-adjoint, Hongyen, Tonkin Lourne, directeur, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon Louskkoft, commander, Russian cruiser "Zabiaka

Lovatt, W. N., harbour master, Maritime Customs, Ichang

     Loveband, Captain F. R., aide de camp to Major General Black, Hongkong Lovell, D. W., merchant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore

Low, C. P., merchant, C. P. Low & Co., Yokohama

Low, E. H., tea inspector, Tait & Co., Tamsui

Lowder, E. Gordon, assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow Lowder, J. F., barrister-at-law, Yokohama

Lowe, A. D., assistant, Greaves & Co, Hankow

Lowe, J. P., captain, steamer "Too-nan," China coast

Lowe, R., commission agent, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Lowell, A. R., barrister-at-law, S. R. Groom, Singapore and Malacca

Lowell, John, planter, Singapore

Lowney, J., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Redpole

"

Lowrie, J., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong Lowrie, Rev. J. W., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli (absent)

Lowrie, Mrs. A. P., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli (absent)

Lowry, E. K., clerk, United States Consulate, Peking

Lowry, E. K., missionary, Peking

Lowry, Dr. G. D. N., missionary, Peking

Lowry, Rev. H. H., missionary, Peking

Lowry, J. H., assistant and medical officer. Maritime Customs, Wenchow (absent) Lowson, J. A., assistant superintendent, Civil Hospital, Hongkong

Lowther, G., secretary, British Legation, Tokyo

Loxley, W. R., merchant, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Loxton, W., superintendent of police, Osaka

Loyzaga y Ageò, Jose de, propietario "El Comercio," Manila

Lubeck, H. C., clerk, P. Brunat, Shanghai

Lubeck, L. A., clerk, J. A. Ballard, Shangbai

Luca, R. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Lucas, chef des ateliers, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Lucas, Rev. B. D., missionary, Nanzing, Kiangsu

Lucas, H., merchant, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

Lucas, H. C. K., assistant, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

Lucas, S., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Kobe

Lucciana, administrateur des affaires indigenes, Cholon, Saigon

Luce, directeur des affaires civiles, Secretariat General, Hanoi

Luchsinger, F., merchant, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo Luchsinger, S. E., clerk, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo

Luchterhand, O., purser, N. D. L. steamer "Hohenzollern," Hongkong and Japan Lucini, C., assistant, Gordon & Co., Yokohama

Luckan, B., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin

Lucy, S. H. R., district surgeon, Teluk Anson, Perak

Lucy-Fossarieu, P. H. de, French vice-consul, Kobe

Lüders, P., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Ludlow, W. L., medical missionary, St. John's College, Shanghai

Ludolph, J. L., accountant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Luedecke, Fr., assistant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe

Luelmo y Salvador, P., ingeniero, Obras Publicas, Pampanga, Philippines Luengo y Prieto, Gobernador Civil, Manila

Luering, Rev. II. L. E., PH.D., missionary, Singapore

Lugowski, F., secretary, Gerinan Consulate, Tientsin

Lührs, C., merchant, E. Meyer & Co., Chemulpo, Corea

Luhrs, G. F. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy (absent)

     Luke, F. R., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Alacrity Lukhumsey, J., manager, Ebrahimbhoy Pabaney, Shanghai Lumley, F. D., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Pigmy"

Lumsden, G. P., surgeon, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown"

Luna, E. H., comandante tercera seccion de Infanteria, Manila Luna, F. S., magistral, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lundgren, A. P., missionary, Kwei-hwa-chén, Shansi

Lundholm, B., pilot, Shanghai

Lundt, R. H., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai Luneau, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Lunt, W. H., captain, steamer "Fu-Shun," China coast

Luperne, pilot, Saigon

Luret, sub-engineer, Railway, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Luther, C. F., sergeant of river police, Shanghai

Lutley, G., missionary, Sihchau, Shansi

Lutovinow, Rt. Rev. A., Russian Greek Church Mission, Peking

Lutyens, A., acting manager, Waterloo Estate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Lutz, A., assistant, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Lutz, S., missionary, Basil Mission, Fuchukphai, Kwangtung

Luykx, N. G. M., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Luz, A. F. da, assistant clerk, Post Office, Macao

Luz, A. F. X. da, ensign, Guarnição de Timor, Timor

Luz, A. G. F., clerk, Foreign Office, Bangkok

Luz, D. M. da, clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton

Luz, F. M. da, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Luz, F. M. F. da, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Luz, Lieut.-Col. F. de P. da, commandant of police, Macao

Luz, J. A. da, proprietor, Commercial Printing Office, Hongkong Luz, L. J., purser, receiving ship "Ariel," Shanghai

Luz, N. J.. da, clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Luz, P. J. da, escrivio, Municipal Chamber, Macao

Luz, S. E. da, clerk, Gilman & Co., Hongkong

     Luz, S. J. da, clerk, Delegação do Fisco d'Opio, Macao Lwovsky, Rev. D., Russian missionary, Tokyo Lyall, Alex., medical missionary, Swatow

Lyall, Jas., general broker, Singapore

Lyall, L. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Lyautey, chef de Escuadron, Etat-Major, Hanoi

Lye, T., assistant, Samuel Tisseman & Co., Bangkok

Lye, W. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Mêngtzu Lyman, V. G., American Bible Society, Shanghai

Lynborg, C. P. C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Lynch, J. A., medical practitioner, Chinkiang

Lyngby, N., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock

Lyon, Rev. D. N., missionary, Soochow

Lyon, E. M., engineer, Lawson, Lyon & Co., Singapore

Lyon, J. M. civil and mechanical engineer, J. M. Lyon & Co., Singapore

Lyon, Miss E., missionary, Nanking

Lyon, Miss E. M., medical missionary, Foochow

Lyons, captain, steamer "Cerberus," Bangkok and Singapore

Lyons, J., superintendent, Nickel & Co., Kobe

Lyons, Mrs. N. A., missionary, Tsu, Ise province, Japan

Lysaught, W., machinery merchant, Wm. Lysaught & Sons, Hongkong

Lysley, G. L., second lieutenant, first battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Maanen, F. von, assistant, German Borneo Co., Benkoka River, British North Borneo

Maartensz, A. G., clerk, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Maasberg, C. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

McAllister, D., chief engineer, steamer "Chi-yuen," China coast

McAlpine, Rev. R. E., missionary, Kobe

McAlpine, R. K., commander, H.B.M.S. "Swift"

McArthur, Chas., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

McArthur, H., assistant, Byron Sugar Estate, Penang

MacArthur, H., importer, Yokohama

McArthur, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama,

MeArthur, J., chief engineer, steamer "Kuling," China coast

McArthur, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tokyo

McArthur, R., assistant, Byron Sugar Estate, Penang

Macartney, A., senior clerk, Eastern Extensión, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Foochow

Macbain, G., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang and Singapore

McBain, G., merchant, Shanghai

**

611

612

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

MacBain, Geo., merchant and shipowner, Shanghai

MacBean, J. J., managing director, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore

Macbean, Wm., agent, Straits Insurance Co. and Commercial Union Assce. Co., Hongkong Macbeth, J. R., assistant, H. Sylva & Co., Shanghai

McCabe, E., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong

McCaleb, J. M., missionary, Tokyo

McCallum, H., superintendent, Sanitary department, Hongkong McCallum, Hon. Major H. E., C.M.G., colonial engineer, Singapore McCallum, J., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong McCandliss, H. M., M.D., missionary, Hainan

     McCann, H. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao McCann, P., Wuchang Cotton Mill, Wuchang McCardluf, J., tinman, Tresang Mines, Pahang

McCartee, D. B., M.D., missionary, Tokyo

MacCarthy, Chs., meter inspector, Gas Company, Shanghai

McCarthy, F., master, Collegiate School, Chefoo

     McCarthy, J., assistant, Eastern Wharf and Godown Company, Shanghai McCarthy, J., superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok

McCartney, Rev. J. H., medical missionary, Chungking

McCarty, J., clerk, P. J. Rodriguez, Manila

McCarvill, P., engineer, Ice Manufactory, Manila

McCaslin, C., pilot, Shanghai

McCaslin, C. H., marine superintendent, Tug Boat Co., Shanghai

McCauley, Rev. Clay, president, Senshin Gakuin, Tokyo

McCauley, Rev. J. M., D.D., missionary, Tokyo

McClelland, Rev. T., missionary, Foochow

McClenagham, Miss, missionary, Hamada, Japan

McClintock, Rev. P. W., missionary, Hoihow

McClosky, Á. J., district surgeon, General Hospital, Selangor

McClosky, D. H., district surgeon, Medical department, Pahang

McCloy, Rev. T., missionary, Canton

McClurg, W. A., surgeon, Ú. S. S. "Concord"

McClure, W., medical missionary, Tientsin

McClure, Rev. W. G., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam

MeClymont, Jas., audit accountant, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson

McCollum, Rev. J. W., missionary, Moji, Japan

McConachie, A., merchant. Gilman & Co., Hongkong

McConnell, C. J., chief engineer, U.S.S. "Charleston"

McConnell, G., missionary, Sih-chau, Shansi

McCracken, J. D., chief engineer, steamer "Kutsang," China coast

McCrackett, J. S., registration officer, Protectorate department, Singapore

McCrackin, J., mate, Tug Boat Company, Shanghai

Macreath, D., proprietor, Selangor Dispensary, Selangor

McCullum, D., chief engineer, steamer "Hsin-yü," China coast

McCully, J., superintendent, Prison department, Malacca

MacCunn, G. D. N., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore

Macdonald, A., constable, British Legation, Tokyo

Macdonald, A. B., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong Macdonald, A. J., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Macdonald, Sir Claude M., K.C.M.G., H. B. M. Minister plenipotentiary, Peking

McDonald, D., foreman engineer, Hongkong and Whainpoa Dock Co., Hongkong

MacDonald, J., foreman fitter, Railway department, Shimbashi, Tokyo

McDonald, J., timber merchant, Tienstin

Macdonald, Jas., Jr., assistant Government marine surveyor, Hongkong

McDonald, J. D., lieutenant, U.S. gunboat Monocacy

""

MacDonald, Neil, assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

MacDonald, Rev. R., M.D., missionary, Fatshan, Canton

McDonald, T., usher, H. B. M. Supreme Court, Shanghai

MacDonald, W., assist., Maritime Customs, & professor of English, Imp. College, Peking

McDonald, W. N. P., clerk, J. McDonald & Co., Tientsin

McDonnell, D., chief officer, steamer "Poochi," China coast

McDonough, M., cashier, Finance Office, Sungei Ujong

McDougal, D., chief engineer, steamer "Kwongsang," China coast

McDougall, A., assistant, A. E. Allemão, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     MacDougall, D., assistant, Mactavish & Lehmann, Shanghai MacDougall, D. P., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore MacDougall, H., physician, Amoy

MacDougall, J. F., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore

MacDougall, R. C., assistant, Huttenbach Bros., & Co., Penang McDowall, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chungking Mace, W. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai McElwee, J., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

McEuen, J. P., R.N., captain superintendent of police, Shanghai

McEwan, A., chief engineer, steamer "Wingsang," Hongkong and Calcutta MacEwan, L., moulder, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore McEwan, W., chief engineer, steamer "Taksang," China coast MacEwen, A. P., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Macey, Miss, missionary, Tientsin

MacFarland, G. B., assistant, Medical College, Bangkok

McFarland, Rev. S. G., translator, Education department, Bangkok McFarlane, J. R., inspector of weights and measures, Penang McFarlane, J. R., inspector under Gunpowder Ordinance, Penang Macfarlane, R., chief officer, steamer "Kiangteen," Yangtsze river Macfarlane, S. S., medical missionary, Chichon, Chihli

Macfie, D. F., assistant, Borneo Co., Chengmai, Siam Mactie, Rev. J. M., missionary, Manchuria

McGerrow, C., assistant, A. Farsari & Co., Yokohama

McGill, captain, steamer "Hydra," Bangkok and Singapore

McGill, J., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Singapore

McGill, J., proprietor, Emmerson's Tiffin Rooms and Waverley Hotel, Singapore McGill, Dr. W. B., missionary, Yuensan, Corea

McGilvary, Rev. D., missionary, Tientsin

     McGilvary, Rev. D., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam McGilvary, Miss E., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam McGilvary, Miss M. C., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam

McGimis, Rev. F. Y., missionary, Wusih, Chekiang

McGlashan, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

McGlashan, D., chief engineer, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong and Bangkok

McGlenchy, A., miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang

McGlew, A. E., assistant, A. J. McGlew & Co., Kobe

McGlew, A. J, merchant, A. J. McGlew & Co., Kobe

Macgowan, A., agent, Tait & Co., Tainanfu

Macgowan, Rev. John, missionary, Amoy

Macgowan, R. J., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

McGrath, J. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

McGrath, T. F., manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe

McGregor, A., inspector of police, Singapore

McGregor, B., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

MacGregor, P., second engineer, Customs cruiser "Lekin," Hoihow

Macgregor, R., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai

McGregor, Rev. W., missionary, Amoy

McGregor, W. H., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

McGregor, Wm., engineer, H. B. M. S. despatch vessel "Alacrity"

MacGregor, Miss M. B., missionary, Amoy

McGuire, Miss M. E., missionary, Osaka

Machado, A. D., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Machado, A. J., clerk, Bennett & Co., Shanghai

Machado, B. A., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Machado, F., clerk, Harbour Master's Office, Hongkong

Machado, F. G., postmaster, British Post Office, Shanghai

Machado, F. X., clerk, Bennett & Co., Shanghai

Machado, J., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai

Machado, J., clerk, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai

Machado, J. M. E., assistant, Lavers & Co., Shanghai

Machado, J. M. S., clerk, Shewan & Co., Canton'

MacHaffic, D., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Swatow

McHardy, J., superintendent shipwright, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Machell, W., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong

613

614

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Machle, E. C., M.D., missionary, Lienchow, Kwangtung

Mellraith, Thos. W., merchant, Mellraith, Crombie & Co., Yokohama McIlwaine, Rev. W. B., missionary, Kochi, Japan

McInnes, Allan, assistant, Campbell & Co., Kewkiang

McInnes, H. D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

McInnes, J., second engineer, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton

    McIntosh, Gilbert, manager, American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai McIntosh, J., boilermaker, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

McIntosh, J. D., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and China, Singapore McIntosh, Miss, missionary, Tientsin

McIntyre, A., inspector, Municipality, Penang

McIntyre, A. J., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

McIntyre, G. D., accountant, Audit Office, Singapore

MacIntyre, Rev. John, inissionary, Haicheng, North China

McIntyre, J., blacksmith, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore McIntyre, P., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore MacIver, Rev. D., missionary, Swatow

McIver, J., manager, The Pharmacy, Hongkong

Melvor, N. W., United States Consul General, Yokohama Mackay, A., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong Mackay, A., proprietor, The Dispensary, Singapore Mackay, A. M., medical missionary, Wuchang

Mackay, E. F., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Mackay, Rev. G. L., D.D., missionary, Tamsui (absent) Mackay, J., manager, Dock Company, Bangkok

    Mackay, J. A., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila Mackay, P. H., clerk, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe

McKean, J. W., medical missionary, Chiangmai. Siam (absent)

McKechnie, A., second officer, revenue cruiser "Ping Ching," Shanghai McKechnie, J., chief officer, steamer "Fun-shun," China coast

McKee, S., missionary, Tatong-fu, Shansi

McKelvie, A., chief engineer, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Mackenzie, D., deputy superintendent of police, Shanghai

McKenzie, Rev. D. R., missionary, Fukui Echizen province, Japan

MacKenzie, E. J., assistant, Boyd & Co. Shanghai

McKenzie, G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Mackenzie, H. E., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Mackenzie, H. G., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Mackenzie, Rev. H. L., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Mackenzie, Jas., secretary, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

McKenzie, J., manager, Singapore Dispensary Co., Singapore

McKenzie, J. D., master, steamer "Pasig," Hongkong and Canton

Mackenzie, J. C, assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Mackenzie, J. W., merchant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

MacKenzie, M., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Mackenzie, Rev. M., missionary, Swatow (absent)

McKenzie, Rev. M., missionary, Tientsin

Mackenzie, R., chief officer, steamer" Kiang-foo," China coast

Mackenzie, R. M., accountant, Treasury department, Sarawak

Mackenzie, W. R., missionary, Fukui, Japan

Mackenzie, Miss Julia, missionary, Chinkiang

McKeon, Jas., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Mackertoom, J. G., commission agent, Singapore

Mackey, Jas., Kobe

McKibben, Rev. W. K., missionary, Swatow

Mackie, A., inspector of police, Hongkong

Mackie, A., manager, Penang Steam Tramways, Penang

Mackie, D. D., consulting engineer, Singapore

Mackie, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Mackie, G. T., engineering assistant, McAllister & Co., Singapore

MacKie, T., pilot, Singapore

McKillican, Miss J., missionary, Peking

McKilligan, II. G., manager, Maynard & Co., Singapore

Ma Kim, Rt. Rev. J., D.D., missionary, Tokyo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

McKinley, C. S., assistant, Hongkong Electric Company, Hongkong McKinnell, R. B., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama McKinnon, H., chief officer, steamer "Kiangyu," China const

Mackintosh, D. H., acting agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Mackintosh, J. P., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Mackintosh, W. F., chief engineer, steamer "Namoa," China coast

McKirdy, A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Macklin, Rev. W. E., medical missionary, Nanking

McKnight, W. McG. S., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Co., Manila

Maclachlan, John, superintendent engineer, Huang Narison Rice Mill, Bangkok Maclagan, Rev. P. J., missionary, Swatow

Maclagan, Miss E., missionary, Amoy

Maclagan, Miss G. J., missionary, Amoy

MacLaren, D., assistant, Dowell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Maclaren, J. H., acting accountant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Maclaren, J. W. B., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore

McLarty, F. N., inanager, McLarty & Co., Penang

McLaughlin, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Maclay, R. H., merchant, Maclay & Co., Tientsin

Maclean, A., merchant, Bangkok

Maclean, F. D., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Maclean, John, manager, Opium Farm, Bangkok

McLean, John, vice-consul gi. and interpreter, United States Consulate, Yokohama

McLean, L., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Maclehose, J. H., merchant, MacEwen, Frickel & Co., Hongkong

McLeish, S. M., druggist, Mactavish & Lehmann, Shanghai

McLeish, Wm., instructor, Imperial Naval College, Tientsin

McLellan, E. E., chief officer, steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok

MacLennan, Rev. K., missionary, Tientsin

MacLennen D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

McLeod, A., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Macleod, Alex. S., merchant, Macleod & Co., Manila

615

Macleod, H. A., merchant, Macleod & Co., and acting German vice-consul, Cebu (absent) Macleod, J. F., merchant, Macleod & Co., Iloilo

Macleod, J. T., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila

Macleod, Neil, medical practitioner, Henderson, Macleod & Milles, Shanghai

Macleod, N., merchant, Macleod & Co., Manila (absent)

Macleod, W. S., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

McMahon, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

McMichael, J. H., merchant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai

Macmillan, A., chief, department of superintendence, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo McMinn, Miss M., missionary, Canton

McMinn, Miss, missionary, Yunnanfu

McMullan, J., missionary agent, Chefoo

MacMullan, Jas, missionary agent, Chefoo

Macnab, J., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo

McNab, W. S., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

McNabb, D. J. P., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

McNair, F. V., rear-admiral, commanding U. S. A. Squadron in Asia

McNair, L. G., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila

McNair, M., missionary, Ichi, Shansi

MacNair, Rev. T. M., missionary, Tokyo

McNeil, A. M., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore

McNeill, D., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Macondray, G. N., merchant, Macondray Bros. & Lockhard, Yokohama

Macondray, H. N., merchant, Macondray Bros. and Lockard, Kobe

Macoun, J. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

McOwen, B. M., master, Boys' School, Chefoo

McPhail, H., foreman engineer, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock, Hongkong Macphail, T., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Macpherson, J., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Macpherson, M. T. B., merchant, Browne & Co., Yokohama McPhun, J. F., medical missionary, Swatow

McRae, D., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

616

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Macrae, H. J., superintendent engineer, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

McRae, Geo., police sergeant, Hankow

MacRae, Miss F., missionary, Wuchang

Macray, H. A. J., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

McShane, C. G., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Sandakan, British North Borneo Mactaggart, F. D., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Mactaggart, J. G., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Mactavish, A. D., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe (absent) MacVeigh, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

McWilliams, C. F., passenger agent, Yokohama

      Madar, A. I., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong Madar, A. R., clerk to Registrar, Supreme Court, Hongkong Madar, I. P., proprietor, New Victoria Hotel, Hongkong Madar, O. A., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Madar, O. M., chief clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Madden, F. C. L., assistant, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang Madden, L. J. B., assistant, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang

Maddison, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Madeira, J. R., acting administrator, Administrative Council, Macao

Madeira, J. R., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Madge, C. O., commander, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. "Sherard Osborn," Singapore

Madon, L. M. J., surgeon, French gunboat Lion"

Madueño, L., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Maelger, M., brewer, Osaka Beer Brewery Co., Osaka

Maertens, Aug. H., manager, Sinchong Silk Filature Co., Shanghai

Magens, H., assistant, Anz & Co., Chefoo

Magnan, B., hairdresser, Parisian Saloon, Shanghai

Magnin, E., manager, Bavier & Co., Shanghai

Magrath, C. F., major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Mahé, Résident de France, Tourane, Annam

Mahehy, A., assistant, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila

Maher, A. M. T., lieutenent, Guarnicao de Timor, Timor

Maher, A. V. C. clerk, Tait & Co., Amoy

Maher, C. M., clerk, W. P. Phipps, Shanghai

Maher, F. F., captain, Police force, Macao

Maher, J. A., clerk, Brown & Co., Amoy

Maher, J. L. de, clerk, Brown & Co., Amoy

      Maher, J. L. A., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong Maher, J. M., clerk, J. A. Ballard, Shanghai

      Mahiels, H., chief engineer, Railway Department, Nanking Mahlmann, J. J., harbour master and surveyor, Kobe Mahomed, A. H., assistant, M. H. E. Ellias, Hongkong Mahoney, W. J., acting assistant treasurer, Krian, Perak Mahr, H., clerk, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Maidel, Colonel Baron, Hydrographic department, Wladivostock Mailes, Miss Mary, missionary, Tokyo

Maille, chef d'escadron, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon

Maillefeu, Lieut. D., aide-de-camp to Admiral, French Squadron

Main, D., overseer, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

      Main, E. J., harbour engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Main, G. A., assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Main, R., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Plover"

Mair, H. R., assistant, Hunt & Co., Yokohama

Maire, Rev. C. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Maire, Rev. E. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Mais, F. W., first surveyor, Survey department, Larut, Perak

Maison-Blanche, B. de, payeur, Trésorerie, Hanoi

Maitland, A. W., bill broker, Shanghai

Maitland, Cree., manager, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson

Maitland, E. W., assistant, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Maitland, F., assistant, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong

Maitland, F. J., merchant, Maitland & Co., Shanghai

Maitland, H., merchant, Maitland & Co., Shanghai

Maitland, J. M., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Maitoff, J., clerk, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow

Majer, W. N., chief officer, str. "Phra Chula Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok Majo, I., oficial, de la Secretaria del Gobierno General, Manila

Makaroff, S., rear-admiral, Russian Pacific Squadron

Makepeace, W., proprietor and manager, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore

Makoffsky, J., agent, Saghalien Coal Company, Wladivostock

Malashkin, S. D., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Malcampo, J., assistant, Malcampo & Co., Tamsui and Amoy Malcampo, L. J., assistant, Malcampo & Co., Takow and Amoy Malcampo, R. P. P., assistant, Malcampo & Co., Hongkong Malcampo-Quioga, J., merchant, Malcampo & Co., Amoy Malcolm, F. B., medical missionary, Süchow-fu, Szechuen Malcolm, W., medical missionary, Tientsin

Maldonado, J., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila

     Malherbe, R. de, secretary, French Municipal Council, Shanghai (absent) Malhéué, assistant, E. Le Roy, Dapeau, Tonkin

Maligin, A. P., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Mall, Lieut., officer de renseignements, Hagiang, Tonkin

Mallet, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Mallet, M., contrôleur, Public Works department, Hanoi

Mallock, C. J., chief officer, steamer, "Yuensang," China coast

Mallory, L., proprietor, Hongkong Timber Yard, Hongkong

Maloff, W. A., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Malon, J. B., entrepreneur, Haiphong

Malone, E., constable, British Consulate, Hankow

Malsch, C. C., superintendent crown lands, Public Works department, Hongkong

Maltby, J., tea inspector, Shanghai and Hankow

Mamontoff, J. J., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Blagowechensk, Siberia

Mancell, A. H., secretary, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Mandl, H., merchant, H. Mandl & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Tientsin

Maneckjee, E., milliner and draper, Hongkong

Mange, agent, Dousdebés & Co., Benthuy, Annam

Manger, commander, French gun-boat, Monlun, Haiphong

Manin, A., assistant, De Migieu & Cie, Saigon

Manin, R., milliner, De Migieu & Cie, Saigon

Manley, E. H. R., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Manley, J. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Manly, Rev. W. E., missionary, Chungking

Mann, A., inspector of police, Hongkong

Mann, F., manager, Kiangsoo Acid Works, Shanghai

Mann, J., assistant, Kiangsoo Acid Works, Shanghai

Mann, R., von, assistant brewer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama

Manners, A. C. S., accountant, National Bank of China, Hongkong

Manners, T. N., tidesurveyor, Chinese Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Mannheimer, P. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Yuensan, Corea (absent) Mannich, Julius, merchant and commission agent, Takow and Hongkong Manning, H. C., tailor, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Manook, M. E., acting secretary, Maynard & Co., Singapore Mansbridge, G. J., diver, Mitsu Bishi dockyard, Nagasaki Mansergh, L. C. O., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Edgar

""

Mansfield, J. J., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Mansfield, R. W., British consul, Foochow

Manuel, C., assistant, Sieber & Co., Yokohama

Manuk, J. M. G., clerk, C. P. Chater, Hongkong (absent)

Mapa, F., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Mapa, V., primero alcalde, Ayuntamento, Iloilo

Mapa y Bilmonte, C., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo

Mar, K. del, carriage builder, Cebu

Maraval, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chemulpo, Corea

Marcaida, Antonio de, merchant, Manila

Marcaida, Elias de, merchant, Marcaida & Co., Manila

Marcaida, Enrique de, assistant, C. B. Marcaida, Manila

Marcaida, J. M., ayudante, Estacion Agronomica, Ilocos, Philippines Marçal, A. A., clerk, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong

617

618

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Marçal, E. M., fiel do thesoureiro, Revenue department, Macao Marçal, G., assistant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai

Marçal, J. F., manager, "Amoy Gazette" Office, Amoy

Marcantoni, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Marcelli, inspector, Customs, Bacninh, Tonkin

Marcellott, administrateur des affaires indigénes, Soctrang, Cochin China

March, B. F., undertaker, Manila

March, M., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin

Marchant de Trigon, L., chancelier substitute, Résidence de France, Thanh Hoa, Annam

Marchant, G. F., pilot, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore

Marchetti, chef mécanicien, French Rice Mills, Cholon, Saigon

Marcks, E. A. A., Dutch postal agent, Penang

Marcou, J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Marcus, H., assistant, S. Strauss & Co., Kobe

Marcus, J. B., clerk, Treasury and Audit department, Sandakan, British North Borneo Marcus, P. F. J., registrar, Judicial department, Sandakan

Marcus, S. R., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Marcuse, S., agent for A. Koppel of Berlin, Shanghai

Maréchal, architect, Public Works department, Saigon Marechal, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Marechal, le, telegraphist, Haiphong

Maréchal, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Shek-hing, Kwangse

Marestang, médecin major, Service Marine, Saigon

Margelin, J., assistant, J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong

Margry, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Maria, Rev. P. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Maria y Garcia, J. L. de, teniente de navio, Manila

Mariano, G., custom house agent, Manila

Marians, M., merchant, Marians & Co., Yokohama and Kobe (absent)

Marie, F., chief accountant, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Marie, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

Marillac, de, commis de comptabilité, Résidence, Sontay, Tonkin

Marin, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Marin, P., sugar manufacturer, Janinay, Philippines Mariot, L., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Maritz, assistant, Customs, Ngo Dong, Tonkin Marix, R., assistant, Holme, Ringar & Co., Nagasaki Marks, O., assistant magistrate, Kinta District, Perak Markwick, R., assistant, Louis Spitzel & Co., Tientsin

Marle, E. C. van, acting chief, Central Office, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Marlier, commandant, Garde Civile, Hanoi

Marmelstein, C. F., assistant, Nederlandsche Han lel Maatschappij, Penang

Maron, P., assistant, H. Charpantier, Hanoi

Marquand, Le, paymaster, French cruiser "Alger"

Marquardt, H., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai

Marquardt, H., secretary, Hanyag Iron Works, Wuchang

Marques, A., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Marques, A. O., interpreter, Repartição do Expediente Sinico, Macao

Marques, A. R., registrador de la propiedad, Laguna, Philippines

Marques, Casimira, teacher, Government Girls' School, Macão

Marques, C. A. M., clerk, Bisset & Ure, Yokohama

Marques, D. P. d'A, clerk, Public Works department, Macao

Marques, E., chief interpreter, Repartição do Expediente Sinico, Macao

Marques, E. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Marques, F. L., clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong

Marques, J. F., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Marques, J. G. M., clerk, Magistracy, Hongkong

Marques, J. P., clerk, Alex. Campbell & Co., Kewkiang

Marques, J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Marques, J. M., operator, Telegraph department, Macao

Marques, Lourenco, merchant, Macao

Marques. L. M., receiver, Revenue department, Macao Marques, L. P., medical officer, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong Marques y Solis, teniente de navio, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Marquez, interpreter, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Marquis, administrator, Administration of native affairs, Giadinh, Cochin-China Marsal, E., editor, "Progrès de Saigon," Saigon

Marshall, A. M., assistant, P. &. O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Marshall, D., assistant, Hutchison & Co., Yokohama

Marshall, F. B., merchant, Tait & Co., Amoy and Tamsui

Marshall, E. J., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe

Marshall, F. Julian, surveyor, H.B.M. Works department, Shanghai

Marshall, F. W., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Edgar

17

Marshall, F. W., medical missionary, Laoling, Chihli

Marshall, G. V. T., assistant, Barlow & Co., Shanghai

Marshall, G. W., missionary, Yeungkong

Marshall, II. C., accountant, National Bank of China, Shanghai

Marshall, Jas., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

Marshall, M., assistant, Frazer & Co., Kobe

619

Marshall, P., supervisor, Eastern Extension, Australia & China Telegraph Co., Penang

Marshall, W., engineer, Ban Joo Guan Rice Mill, Cholon

Marshall, W., chief engineer, steamer

Irene" China coast

Marshall, W. A., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Detroit"

Marston, Miss A., M.D., missionary, Peking

Martchevsky, S., controler, Government Bank, Wladivostock Martel, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Martel, E., teacher, English School, Seoul

Martel, L., manager, E. Ricco & Co., Hongkong

Martell, A., primero oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Marten, R., merchant, Rädecker & Co., Hongkong

     Marthoud, L., silk inspector, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Yokohama Marti, M., ayudante, Public Works department, Iloilo

Marti, R., assistant, Manuel Pardo, Manila

Martin, A., assistant, Speidel & Co., Haiphong

Martin, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Sesueitien, Hunan

Martin, C. K. M., coal merchant, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Martin, D., pilot, Shanghai

Martin, E., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Martin, Enrique, encargado, distrito forestal, Iloilo

Martin, H., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Martin, Rev. J., missionary, Foochow

Martin, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Martin, J., coal merchant, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Martin, Jules, assistant, Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., Penang Martin, J. H. assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Martin, M. S., merchant, M. S. Martin & Co., Singapore

Martin, P. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Martin, R., assistant, Borneo Co., Chengmai, Siam

Martin, Th., mail surveyor, Post and Telegraph department, Bangkok Martinelli, B., assistant, L. Caudrelier, Yokohama

Martinena, F., procurador general, Convento de Sto Domingo, Manila

Martinet, Rev. J. B., procureur-general, Mission Etrangeres de Paris, Hongkong

Martinez, A., comandante del regimiento, Magallanes, Philippines

Martinez, A., "La Ciudad de Vigo," Manila

Martinez, Rev. A., Augustinian Spanish Mission, Shanghai and Hankow

Martinez, D., teacher, Iloilo

Martinez, E., clerk, f. de la Rama e Hijos, Manila

Martinez, E. R., teniente coronel, Guardia Civil, Manila.

Martinez, J., practico del puerto, Iloilo

Martinez, J. F., juez, Juzgado de Paz, Cebu

Martinez, J. M., secretario, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Martinez, M., capitan, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Martinez, R. L., sobrestante. Obras Publicas, Ilocos, Filipinas

Martinez, R. S. J., clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila

Martinoff, G. F., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin

Martins, C. F. F., lieutenant-quartermaster, Police force, Macao

Martinson, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Martlew, G., boatswain, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

620

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Marty, archiviste, Bureau du Gouvernement, Saigon

Marty, A. R., merchant, A. R. Marty & Co., Hongkong and Haiphong (absent) Marty, J., printer, Manila

Marty, L., assistant, J. Marty, Manila

Marty, P., manager, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Martyn, A. G., boiler foreman, Imperial Railway of North China, Tongshan Martyn, H. J., Jr., merchant, Penang (absent)

Marx, W., chief mining engineer, Coal & Ores Mines, Wuchang

Marzal, J. de L., interpreter, Spanish Legation, Peking

Marzano, B., secretario del Ayuntamiento, Manila

Marzano, G., secretary, Banco Español Filipino, Manila

Marzinkevich, P. P., agent, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Kewkiang

Maschke, O., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking

Mascioni, Miss G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai

Masip, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Masip, Rev. Juan, Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Mason, A., mechanic, Customs Engineer's Office, Shanghai (absent)

Mason, Rev. G. L., missionary, Huchau, Chekiang

Mason, H. J., missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh

Mason, I., missionary, Chungking

Mason, Rev. J. E. S., chaplain, H.B.M.S. "Centurion "

Mason, W., foreman boilermaker, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Mason, W. B., instructor, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo

Mason, W. I., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Masot, Rt. Rev. Dr. S., Roman Catholic Bishop, Foochow

Massang, B., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Massang, S., tutor, General College of Pulo Tikus, Penang

Masse, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Vinhlong, Saigon Massióu, medical service, Saigon

Masson, Rev. C. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Massy, A., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon

    Mast, E., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Company, Hongkong Master, G. C. C., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

Masters, Miss L.M., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Mata, Pe. M. S., rector, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Mateer, Rev. C. W., D.D., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Shantung Mateer, Rev. J. L., missionary, Peking

Mateu, J., assistant, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Mateu, R., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Mather, Miss F., dressmaker, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong

Mathet y Orrá, F., accountant, Mint, Manila

Matheu, F. J., lawyer, Cebu

Mathew, O. R., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Mathews, C. H.. passed assistant engineer, U.S. cruiser "Detroit"

Mathews, G. A., merchant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai

Mathews, Rev. H., missionary Chefoo

Mathews, J. E., clerk, Land office, Perak

Mathews, P., M.D., missionary, Shanghai (absent)

66

Mathie, J., chief engineer, steamer Adeh," Sarawak

Mathieson, C. L., locomotive foreman, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson Mathieson, J., chief inspector of police, Hongkong

Mathieu, inspector, Civil Guard, Donghoi, Annam

Mathisen, Wm., assistant, Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co., H'kong

Mathon, Rev. H. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Mathurin, de Saint, opium farmer, Annam

Mathy, D., Bessemer department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Matignon, physician, French Legation, Peking

Matrat, Rev. A., missionary, Bangkok

Matrat, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Mattei, receveur, Land Office, Saigon

Matthew, F., stamp vendor, Post Office, Penang

Matthews, F., builder, Yokohama

Matthews, J. Bromhead, barrister-at-law, Braddell Brothers & Matthews, Singapore Matti, J. M., watchmaker, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Mattly, H., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk Mattos, P. d'O., clerk, Secretary General's Office, Macao Mattox, Rev. E. G., missionary, Hangchow

Maud, V., lieutenant and commander, H.B.M.S. "Firebrand " Maudart, Rev. P. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Maugain, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Nam Dinh, Tonkin Maukisch, E., accountant, Viceroy's Naval Secretariat, Tientsin Maunier, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

27

Maurandy, Capt., commandant d'armes, Hunghon, Tonkin Maurer, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German S. "Prinzess Wilhelm Mauri, J. L., inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Mauricio, C. L., clerk, Police department, Sungei Ujong Maury, capitaine, Service du Génie, Langson, Tonkin Maus, Rev. C., Rhenish missionary, Thongthauha, Kwangtung Maw, D., assistant, Jas. Motion & Co., Singapore Maximoff, N., master, steamer "Novik," Wladivostock Maxwell, Chas., chief engineer, steamer "Amara," China coast Maxwell, C. N., assistant district officer, Kwala Kubu, Selangor Maxwell, E., articled clerk, Drew & Napier, Singapore Maxwell, G. W., acting district officer, Kuantan, Pahang Maxwell, J., paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Archer

"}

Maxwell, T., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore Maxwell, W., inspector of police, Malacca

May, A. J., second master, Queen's College, Hongkong May, C., lightkeeper, Dodd Island lighthouse, Amoy

May, C. K. D., clerk, E. H. Tuska, Köbe

May, C. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

May, F. H., C.M.G., captain superintendent of police, Hongkong (absent)

May, F. N., chief assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

     May, J. H., chief tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Foochow Maye, J., medico, Hoilo

Mayer, E., manager, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Saigon

Mayer, G., assistant, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Saigon

Mayers, F. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Mayezono, G., clerk, Winckler & Co., Yokohama

Maynal, treasurer, Treasury department, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Maynard, F. E., assistant, H. O. Maynard, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Maynard, H. O., contractor, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Mayne, B. E., manager, Shanghai Horse Bazaar Co., Shanghai

Mayne, C., engineer and surveyor, Municipal department, Shanghai Mayoral, P., profesor, Escuela Normal, Manila

Mayrand, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Mayson, assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Maze, F. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

Maze, H. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Mazery, Rev. C., manager, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Mazet, Mme., Perak

Mazoorkevitch, Lieut., aide-de-camp to Governor, Wladivostock

Mazot, medical practitioner, Haiphong

Meacham, Rev. G. M., D.D., pastor, Union Church, Yokohama

Mead, Miss L., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Meadows, Rev. J., missionary, Shaohsing, Chekiang Province (absent)

Meadows, S., foreman, Fire Brigade, Osaka

Meadows, Miss, missionary, Shaohsing, Chekiang Province (absent) Meagher, E. T., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Peacock

11

Mears, C. B., gas engineer, Inspectorate-General of Customs, Peking Measor, E. A., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Mechet, Rev. L. M., curé de Hunghoa, Tonkin

Mécre, A., physician, General Hospital, Yokohama

Médard, L., professor of mathematics, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow

Medeiros, Right Rev. A. J. de, bishop of the diocese, Macao

Medel, J., assistant, Fabrica de Ladrillos, Manila

Medhurst, G. H., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Mediavilla, F., assistant, A. Roensch & Co., Iloilo

621

622

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Medina, J. F., bookkeeper, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Selangor Medina y Garcia, M., contador de Aduanas, Manila'

Medio, Fr. P. N. de, professor of medecine, University, Manila Meech, Rev. S. E., missionary, Peking

Meek, T., assistant, G. Falconer & Co., Hongkong

Meek, W. B., clerk, M. Marian & Co., Kobe

Meerkamp v. Embden, P. K. A., merchant, and Netherlands consul, Manila

Mees, R. A., manager, Yokohama Investment Co., Yokohama

Méhonas, C., captain, M.M. steamer "Tibre," Saigon and Haiphong

Mehonas, E. chief officer, M. M. Steamer "Tibre," Saigon and Haiphong

Mehta, B. K., broker, Framjee Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong

Mehta, B. S., merchant, Mehta & Co., Hongkong

Mehta, C. E. N., merchant and commission agent, Mehta & Co., Hongkong (absent) Mehta, D. C., merchant, Mehta & Co., Tainanfu

Mehta, E. N., merchant, Mehta & Co., Hongkong and Amoy

Mehta, H. B., assistant, Mehta & Co., Amoy

Mehta, H. M., merchant, Framjee Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong

Mehta, M. M., merchant, Tata & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Melita, M. N., merchant, S. F. Mehta, Canton

Mehta, R. M., bill broker, Hongkong

Mehta, S. F., merchant, Mehta & Co., Canton (absent)

Meier, A., merchant, A. Meier & Co., Yokohama

Meier, J., storekeeper, Kruse & Co., Hongkong

Meigs, Rev. F. E., missionary, Nanking

Meikle, C., manager, Wardieburn Estate, Setapak, Selangor

Meikle, H., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Rainbow

""

Meiklejohn, R., printer, and proprietor "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama

Meincke, Lieutenant, attaché, German Legation, Tokyo

Meister, H., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Meister, R. H. J., lieutenant of marines, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted"

Melbourne, C. A. Dick, barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Melbye, E. H., assistant, H. Skott & Co., Hongkong

Melbye, H., engineer, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang

Melbye, T. H., manager, Tremelbye Estate, Jalan Langat, Selangor

Melchers, G., merchant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Meldrum, Dato J., proprietor, Saw Mills, Johore

Melhuish, G. J., manager, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe (absent)

་་

Mellado, R. S., medical practitioner, Cebu

Melliere, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Melliza, C., trader, Molo, Philippines

Mello, A. A. de, clerk, A. A. da Cruz, Macao

Mello, J. de, clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Mello, J. de, Jr., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Mello, J. D. de, dispenser, Central Dispensary, Singapore

Mello, J. F. de, clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Mellor, Miss, missionary, Liang-cheo, Kansuh

Mellows, T., inspector, River Police, Shanghai

Melnikoff, D. M., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Foochow

Melnitozky, commander, Russian gun vessel "Gremiatshy

Melrose, Rev. J. C., missionary, Hoihow

Meivin, Miss M., missionary, Shanghai

Ménard, A., navy contractor, Władivostock Menury, J., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Swift"

Mendel, A., skin merchant, Shanghai

Mendelson, E., assistant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama Mendelson, F., merchant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama Mendelson, J., merchant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama Mendes, A. N., clerk, Turner & Co., Foochow

"1

Mendez, E., assistant, Para Usted Tobacco Factory, Manila Mendieta, J. B. A, de, clerk, Compañia Maritima, Manila

Mendonça e Vasconcellos, Dr. A. B. del, Juiz substituto, Macao

Mendoza, Y., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Menefee, D. P., lieutenant, U.S. gunvessel "Petrel " Menendez, R., vista de Aduanas, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Meneuvrier, Rey, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Menezes, F. C. de, desenhador, Direṛcão d'Obras Publicas, Macao Menezes, G. A., clerk, Fazenda Provincial, Timor

Menezes, T. A., delegado Fiscalisção de Opio cru, Macao

Menon, chancelier substitué, Résidence, Thuankhanh, Annam

Menzies, A., missionary, Ping-yang, Chekiang

Menzies, G., chief engineer, steamer "Loo Sok," Hongkong and Bangkok Menzies, Rev. J., medical missionary, Tientsin

Menzies, Miss B., missionary, Fusan, Corea

     Mercader, C., propietario, Farmacia San Nicolas, Manila Mercado, E., coadjutor, Cathedral, Cebu

Mercet, R. G., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Mercier-Beauné, professor, Educational department, Saigon Mercier, professor, College Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon Mercier, L., registrar, Haiphong

Mercier, Mine., institutrice, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Meregalli, E., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Merel, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Merewether, E. M., inspector of Prisons, Singapore

Merian, J. R., merchant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Merklinghaus, Dr., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking

Merlan, J., smelter, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang

Merlan, N., foreman, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang

Merlu, C., chief engineer, French cruiser "Isly"

Merrian, G. A., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Concord "

Merrilees, A. G., proof reader, Printing Office, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Merrill, H. F., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Merriman, W. L., assistant, Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

Merrins, E. M., medical missionary, Wuchang

Merritt, C. P. W., M.D., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli (absent) Mertens, W., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Mertens, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen Merz, Dr., Consul for Germany for Formosa, Tamsui

Merz, O., inpector, Maria Cristina Cigar Factory, Manila Merz, W., assistant, Dalmann & Co., Singapore

Mesney, Venble. Archdeacon W. R., chaplain, Sarawak

Mesny, J. W., salt searcher, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Mesny, Miss, assistant, E. G. Wilson, Shanghai

Mesny, Miss M., assistant, Girls' department, Hanbury School, Shanghai

Mess, M., clerk, M. Ginsburg, Nagasaki and Yokohama

Mess, N., curio dealer, Nagasaki

Messer, J. F., captain, steamer "Siam," Swatow and Straits

Metaireau, comnis, Residence, Haiphong

Metayer, médecin, Hôpital militaire, Hanoi

Metcalfe, Captain H. C., assistant commissioner, Perak Sikhs, Perak

623

Metcalfe, J., foreman constructor, Pulo Brani Smelting Works, Straits Tding Co., S'pore Metzger, J., brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong

Meugens, E. J., boar ling officer, Harbour department, Hongkong

Meugniot, Ph., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Meunier, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Song Cau, Annam

Meuron, von, unterlieutenant, H. I. Gerinan M. flagship "Kaiser"

Meuser, O., assistant. Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai'

Meyer, A., clerk, German Consulate, Chefoo

Meyer, A., merchant. Singapore

Meyer, C.. assistant, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Meyer, Chr., assistant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Meyer, C. A., acting harbour master, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea

Meyer, C. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Meyer, E., tailor, Manila

Meyer, E., merchant, Speidel & Co., Pnompenh, Cambodia

Meyer, E., watchmaker, Meyer Frères, Hanoi

Meyer, F., Chemulpo

Meyer, F. C., clerk, C. Weinberger, Yokohama

Meyer, G., clerk, A. W. Schmidt & Co., Bangkok

624

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Meyer, H., clerk, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Meyer, H. W., assistant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong Meyer, J. A., clerk, Abdulla Meyer, Singapore

Meyer, Jules, assistant, Meyer Frères, Hanoi

Meyer, M., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

Meyer, M., merchant, Meyer Bros., Singapore

Meyer, M. A., assistant, Abdulla Meyer, Singapore (absent)

Meyer, M. A., merchant, M. A. Meyer & Co., Singapore

Meyer, O., assistant, A. Meier & Co., Yokohama Meyer, O., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Meyer, O., merchant, C. Weinberger & Co., Yokohama

Meyer, P., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Meyer, Teod., propietario, Botica De Santa Cruz, Manila Meyer, Th., assistant, A. Ehlers, Shanghai

Meyer, W., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Manila

Meyer, Miss A., missionary, Kewkiang

Meyer, Miss F. E., missionary, Chungking

Meyerdicks, Th., assistant, A. Oestmann, Yokohama

Meyerink, H. F., manager, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong

Meyerink, W., merchant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai

Meyers, Rev. J. T., missionary, Taclotsu, Japan

Meynier, assistant, Denis Frères, Haiphong

Meysonnier, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hunghoa, Tonkin Mezieres, avocat, Hanoi

Mialhe, telegraphist, Hong-yen, Tonkin

Mibelli, receveur, Customs, Binhphu, Annam

Mibon, S., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Michael, I. R., general broker and commission agent, Shanghai

Michael, J. R., broker and commission agent, Hongkong

Michael, M. H., assistant, J. R. Michael, Hongkong

Michael, S. H., clerk, J. R. Michael, Hongkong

Michael, Wm. H., staff engineer, H. M. S. "Archer"

Michaelis, lieutenant, H. I. German M. flagship "Kaiser"

Michaelis, H., mining expert, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin

Michaelsen, St. C., merchant, Melchers & Co., and consul for Russia, Hongkong

Michailovsky, W. J., interpreter for Chinese, Court of Justice, Wladivostock Michailoff, V., assistant, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock

Michaleff, A. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia

     Michaleff, N. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Brothers, Chernigowka, Eastern Siberia Michaud, clerk, Customs, Langson, Tonkin

Michaux, sous-chef, premier bureau, Secretariat General, Saigon

Micheaux, L. de, assistant, J. Reynaud, Yokohama

Michel, substitut de avocat-general, Saigon

Michel, C., secretary-interpreter, Belgian Legation, Peking (absent)

Michel, F., merchant, Huguenin & Michel, Saigon

Michelau, C., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Micheli, commissioner of police, Cholon, Cochin-China

Michell, W. C., acting district officer, Dindings

Michels, A., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Tientsin

Michelsen, C. A., merchant, H. A. Petersen & Co., and Swedish vice-consul, Amoy Michie, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Michie, Geo., assistant, William Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Michon, A., assistant, R. Denis, Saigon

Michoud, J., assistant and medical officer, Maritime Customs, Mêngtzu

Miciano, J. V., accountant, Banco Español Filipino, Manila

Middleton, G. W., merchant, Middleton & Co., Yokohama

Middleton, O., manager, China Merchants' S. N. Co.'s Eastern Wharves, Shanghai

Midwood, L., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Mielenhausen, J. W., tailor, Wilck & Mielenhausen, Shanghai

Migeod, F. W. H., clerk to Admiral's secretary, H. M. S. "Centurion"

Migieu, Mme. de, modiste, De Migieu & Cie., Saigon

Mignard, chief engineer, steamer "Tamise," Saigon and Haiphong Mignard, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Mignard, P., merchant, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Mignot, Ch., assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon

Miguely, Ruiz A., officer, Manila Mint, Manila

Migunoff, T. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Nikolsk, Eastern Siberia Milan, M., Establecimiento de Plateria, Manila

Milberg, R., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Milchling, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Miles, A., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Miles, Geo., missionary, Tehngan, Hupeh

Miles, T. R., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore

Milhe, E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Milheiro, J., commander, Portuguese gunboat "Dilly," Macao

Milisch, C., merchant, Milisch & Co., and consul for the Netherlands, Macao

Millar, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

    Millar, H., superintendent, Municipal Police, and local postmaster, Hankow Millar, H. G., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Millar, J., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Millard, assistant, Customs, Ninhbinh, Tonkin

Miller, payeur-adjoint, Namdinh, Tonkin

Miller, A., chief engineer, steamer "Hsin-fung," China coast

Miller, C., proprietor, Eureka Hotel, Kobe

Miller, C. B., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Miller, C. E., public accountant, Yokohama

Miller, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tokyo

Miller, Rev. F. S., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Miller, Geo., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Miller, Rev. H. K., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Miller, H. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customis, Newchwang

Miller, J., assistant, "Kobe Chronicle," Kobe

Miller, J., merchant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Miller, Rev. J. A., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chilli

Miller, J. I., bill broker, White & Miller, Shanghai

Miller, R. S., medical director, International Hospital, Kobe

Miller, R. S., interpreter, United States Legation, Tokyo

Miller, T. C. B., bookkeeper, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Miller, W., head master, Government School, Penang

Miller, Miss O., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Miller, Miss R., missionary, Tungchowfu, Shantung

Milles, W. J., physician and surgeon, Henderson, Macleod, & Milles, Shanghai

Millet, A., payeur adjoint Tresorerie, Namdinh, Tonkin

Milley, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Milley, Miss, teacher, Shanghai Public School, Shanghai Milligan, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Milliken, Miss E. P., missionary, Tokyo

Millon, F., merchant, Haiphong

Mills, C. B., auditor, Treasury and Postal department, Pahang

Mills, Lieut. J. F., R.N., harbour master, Thaiping, Perak

Mills, Mrs. C. R., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chilli

Mills, Mrs. H., proprietrix, Seamen's Boarding, House, Nagasaki

    Millward, G. W., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Milne, A., bill broker, Kobe

Milne, G., assistant shipwright, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Miltzeff, W., medical practitioner, Wladivostock

Milward, W., bible colporteur, Hankow

Minault, Vice-Résident, Thaibinh, Tonkin

Minchin, Miss, missionary, Wusueh, Hankow

Miner, Rev. G. S., missionary, Foochow

Miner, Miss Lucella, missionary, Tung-chou, Chihli

Mingard, A., aerated waters manufacturer, Yokohama

Minhinnett, J., overseer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Minjoot, F., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Minjoot, T. J., chief clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore

Minny, S. R., clerk, D. E. J. Abraham, Shanghai

Minoretti, A., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Mioux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Waichau, Kwangse

625

626

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Mir, F., prefecto de estudios, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Mira, B., ayudante ingeniero, Granja Mo lelo de La Carlota, Visayas, Philippines Miraben, procureur de la République, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Miranda, J. G., assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila

Miranda, J. S., engineer, Agricultural department, Visayas, Philippines

Miranda, M., assistant secretary, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila

Mirbach, Baron von, assistant attorney general, Court of Justice, Wladivostock Miretzky, O., accountant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Tientsin

Mirrow, E., assistant, Sander & Co., Hongkong

Mistler, A., teacher, Keisei Gakko, Nagasaki

Mistry, F. 1., clerk, Framjee Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong

Mitchell, Sir C. B. II., G.C.M... Governor of Straits Settlements, Singapore

Mitchell, E. W., wine merchani, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Hongkong

Mitchell, J., lightkeeper, Gap Rock Lighthouse, Hongkong

Mitchell, Jas., merchant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo

Mitchell, J. D. O., clerk, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore Mitchell, J. F., marine surveyor, Kobe

Mitchell, R., draughtsman, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Mitchell, R., lieutenant, U.S. flagship "Olympia

Mitchell, Rev. R. A., missionary, Tientsin

Mitchell, S., engineer, Marine department, Penang

Mitchell, Thos., secretary, Mercantile Marine Officers' Association, Shanghai Mitchell, T. C., clerk, Audit Office, Penang

Mitchell, W., petition writer, Perak

Mitchell, W. F., merchant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Mitchell, Miss E., missionary, Nanking (absent)

Mitchell-Innes, Hon. N. G., colonial treasurer, Hongkong (absent)

Mittag, M., assistant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai

Mittell, Carl, assistant, Schaar & Wortmann, Shanghai

Mittre, commissaire, chef de service administratif, Hanoi

Moalsey, Miss, missionary, Wuchang

Mobberley, C. M., assistant paymaster in charge, H.B.M.S. "Swift" Mobsby, G., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Mody, H. N., auctioneer and broker, Hongkong

Moessner, L., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Moffat, G., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong

Moffat, J., driver, China Railway Company, Tientsin

Moffett, Rev. S. A., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Mogra, E. R., manager, R. S. Mogra, Canton

Mogridge, R., chief officer, steamer "Memnon." Hongkong and North Borneo Mohr, A,, assistant, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok

Mohun, P. V., assistant paymaster, U. S. S. Petrel

Moier, Rev. M. missionary, Basil Mission, Hinnen, Kwangtung

Moine, D., merchant, Moine, Cointe & Co., Singapore

Moir, A., superintendent, Antimony Mines, Sarawak

Moir, A., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Hongkong

Moir, R., chief engineer, steamer "Phra Chula Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok Moison, Colonel, directeur, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon

Mola, Mrs., missionary, Kobe

Molas, M., commander, Russian gunvessel "Bobr"

Molas, P., flag-captain, Russian Pacific Squadron

Molchanoff, N. M., merchant, Molchanoff, Pęchatnoff & Co., Hankow

Molina, A., vista, Aduana, Cébu

Moll, officer de renseignements, Hagiang, Tonkin

Molland, C. E., missionary, Wuhu

Möllendorff, O). F. von, consul for Germany, Manila

     Möllendorff, P. G. von., assistant statistical secretary, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Möller, C., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Möller, F., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Möller, H. P. F., lightkeeper, Amoy

Möller, J. A., shipowner, Nils Möller & Sons, Shanghai

Möller, Nils, shipowner and agent, Nils Möller & Sons, Shanghai

Möller, Nils Eric, shipowner, Nils Möller & Sons, Shanghai

Möller, O., traffic superintendent, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Mollison, G., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong Mollison, J. P., merchant, Mollison & Co., Yokohama Mollison, T. D., chief officer, steamer "Canton," China coast Molo, V., chief accountant, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Molotkoff, merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow (absent) Molotkoff, N. J., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Molyneaux, Dr. J. F., medical practitioner, Ningpo

Momsen, E. F., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Monasterio, J., jefe de talleres, Artilleria, Manila

Monceaux, L., medical practitioner and municipal surgeon, Saigon Moncet, A., proprietor, Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock Moncur, N., captain, steamer "Loksang," China coast Mondaini, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Mondini, P., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Mondon, E. L., storekeeper, Shanghai

Moneada, G. V., me lico, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila Moner, J, aide-de-camp to the Governor, Iloilo

Monet, J., encargado del Gabinete de Fisica, University, Manila Money, L. W., manager, Jelebu Mining and Tra ling Co., Jelebu Monfort, N., assistant, A. Roensch & Co., Iloilo

Monforte, S., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Monge, aide-commissaire, Subsistances, Service Marine, Saigon Monge, G., brigadier of police, Saigon

Mongeot, medical practitioner, Saigon

Monis, C. F., chief clerk, Government Printing Office, Singapore

Monne, A., manager, Imprimerie Typo-lithographique, Haiphong

Monro, J. D., merchant, Bradley & Co., Swatow

Monroe, A. E., assistant, E. T. Mason & Co., Yokohama

Monroe, H. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Monroe, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Monroy, L., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Montagne, commis de Résidence. Haininh, Tonkin

Montalvo, F., escribiente, Public Works department, Manila

Montbenoit, clerk, Customs, Hungyen, Tonkin

Monteiro, A. J., clerk, Fes; Office, Singapore

Monteiro, J. J. L., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Monteiro, J. P. L., clork, Germann & Co., Manila

Monteiro, J. T., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Monteiro, R. A., clerk, Government Printing Office, Singapore

Monteiro, V. C., telephone clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Monteiro, W., undertaker, Singapore

Monteith, F. S., third officer, Customs cruiser "Likin," Hoihow

Montejo, F., jefe de secciones de Hacienda, Manila

Montelivano, C., carriage builder, Iloilo

Montelivano, E., tramway builder, Iloilo

Montell, A. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Montell, H. II., examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Montereau O. L. M. de, assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Singapore

Monteros, E. E. de los, sub-director, Administracion Civil, Manila

Montero y Ferrandel, capellan de Arsenal, Manila

Montes, A., director, La Imaculada College, Iloilo

Montgomery, G. F., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Montgomery, P. H. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Montgomery, Miss E. M., missionary, Hoihow

Montgomery, Miss J. E., missionary, Yokohama

Montilla, C., Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila

Montivolo, M., lawyer, Jaro, Iloilo

Moody, Rev. C. N., missionary, Tainanfoo, Formosa

Mooljibhoy, H., manager, Ebrahimbhoy Pabaney, Kobe

Moon, Miss Lottie, missionary, Chefoo

Mooney, C., clerk, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong

Moonshee, S. D., broker, Hongkong

Monts, G. von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm" Moore, C. S., merchant, M. W. Greig & Co., Foochow

627

628

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Moore, G., engineer, Railway Co., Manila.

Moore, Major G. K., paymaster, Army Pay department Hongkong

Moore, H. E., acting accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Penang Moore, J. F., traffic inspector, railway, Shanhaikwan, Chihli

Moore, J. M., clerk, receiving ship" Wellington," Shanghai

Moore, Rev. J. P., D.D., missionary, Sendai, Japan Moore, Rev. J. W., missionary, Kochi, Japan

Moore, L., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai

Moore, Rev. S. F., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Moore, S. T., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong Moore, W. P., hairdresser, Campbell, Moore & Co., Hongkong Moore, Mrs. J. M., manager, Dairy Farm, Tientsin Moore, Miss B., missionary, Fusan, Corea

    Moorehead, T., chief tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Moorehouse, S. S. II., Linsum and Slian Estates, Sungei Ujong Moores, R., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Moorhead, J. H. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Moorhead, R. B., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Moorhead, T. D., assistant, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Moorhouse, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Moosa, J., commander, E. D. Sassoon & Co.'s opium hulk "Corea," Shanghai Moosa, S., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Moosdeen, A. A., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Mootz, Rev. H., missionary, Basel Mission, Hokshuha, Kwangtung Moraes, W. J. de S., assistant harbour master, Macao

Moraes, V. J. de S., professor, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao Morales y Morales, J., contador, Administracion Civil, Manila Morales y Varona, R., director, Hospicio de San José, Manila Morat, T., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai Morcom, W. C., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Victor Emanuel" Mordhorst, O., merchant, A. Cordes & Co., Tientsin

More, A. C., clerk, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Moreau, clerk, Customs, Haiduong, Tonkin

Moreau, clerk, Secretary's Office, Municipality, Saigon

    Morehouse, W. Noyes, acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi Morel, Résident de France, Hanoi

Morel, sous-commissaire, Approvisionnements, Service Marine, Saigon Moreland, T., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Morelos, assistant, J. Zobel, Manila

Morelos, J., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Moreno, Rev. E., vicar general, Obispado de Sta. Isabel, Hoilo

Moreno, L., chief audit department, Railway Co., Manila

Moreno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Moreta, administrator of native affairs, Mythó, Cochin-China

Moreton, Miss, missionary, Peking

Morgan, Rev. A. R., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Morgan, Rev. E., missionary, Hankow

Morgan, F. A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Morgan, F. H., missionary, Singapore

Morgan, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Morgan, Major W. J. F., paymaster, Army Pay department, Sing apore

Morgenroth, Rev. G., missionary, Basil Missionary Society, Hongkong Morgenstern, unter-ingenieur, H. I. German M. S. "Arcona

Morgin, N., superintendent, Fire Brigade, Yokohama

Morice, entrepreneur, Sontay, Tonkin

Morice, négociant, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Morier, captain, steamer "Gorgon," Bangkok and Singapore

Morin, juge président, Tribunal, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Morioux, chief gaoler, Central Prison, Saigon

Morisse, student interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Moritz, C., hat manufacturer, Manila

Morley, A., medical missionary, Tehngan, Hankow

   Morley, E. J., staff surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Pique" Morling, C., clerk, Collins & Co., Tientsin

629

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Morling, W. A., merchant, Collins & Co., Tientsin

Mornay, A. L. de, manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Mornay, F. A. de, magistrate and coroner, Larut, Perak

Mornay, G. E., assistant manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley (absent) Morocco, F., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Moron, J. G., ingeniero jefe, Obras Publicas, Batangas, Philippines

     Moroni, Miss G., employé, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Morosoff, P., lieutenant, steamer "Vladiwostock," Wladivostock

Morphy, E. A., reporter, "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama

Morras, procureur de la Republique, Saigon

Morren, E. W., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Morrill, Miss M., missionary, Pao-ting-fu, Chihli

Morris, A., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Morris, A., manager, Museum Company of Arts and Manufactures, Kobe Morris, A. G., merchant, Hongkong

Morris, A. R., Tokyo

Morris, C. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Morris, G., detective inspector of police, Singapore

Morris, J., commission agent, Morris & Co., Shanghai

Morris, John, manager printing office, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

Morris, S., assistant, Kobe Engine Works, Kobe

Morris, S. J., civil engineer and architect, Shanghai

Morris, T. J., assistant, China and Japan Trading Company, Yokohama Morris, Rev. W. J., missionary, Canton

Morrison, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Morrison, G. James, civil engineer, Morrison and Gratton, Shanghai

Morrison, H. C., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Morrison, H. D., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Morrison, John, clerk, "China Gazette," Shanghai

Morrison, M., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Penang Morrison, T. S., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Morrison, Miss M. C., missionary, Amoy

Morriss, E. R., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Morriss, Henry, bill and bullion broker, Morriss & Fergusson, Shanghai

Morriss, H. F., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Morrow, Miss A., missionary, Kewkiang

Morse, F. S., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama Tamsui

Morse, H. B., deputy-commissioner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Morse, W. H., merchant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohamia (absent)

Mörsel, F. H., storekeeper, Chemulpo, Corea

Morstadt, R., merchant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., and consul for Austria, Penang

Mortensen, J. C., assistant, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Company, Shanghai Morton, O., inspector, gunpowder ordinance, Police department, Singapore

Morton, T. S., master and diver, Tugboat Co., Shanghai

Morton, Miss A., missionary, Ningpo

Morvan, directeur, Port de Guerre, Saigon

Mory, Mrs E., missionary, Wusih, Ningpo

Morzelli, inspector, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Moseley, Rev. C. B., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan

Moses, A. C., nterchant, Sarkies & Moses, Singapore

Moses, A. E., assistant, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Moses, D. M., merchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Moses, E. J., clerk, Belilios & Co., Hongkong

Moses, M. C., photographer, Moses & Co., Singapore

Moses, M. J., merchant, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Moses, N. C., merchant, Sarkies & Moses, Singapore

     Moses, R. M., merchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Moses, W. B., missionary, Chungking

Mosle, A. G., merchant, Mosle & Co., Tokyo

Mosle, C., Belgian vice-consul, Tokyo

Mosley, G. E., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Moss, C. D., chief clerk, British Court, Yokohama

Moss, E. J., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow Moss, E. J., furniture warehouse, Yokohama'

630

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Moss, H., house and estate agent, Yokohama Moss, H. S., clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton Moss, R., clerk, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore Moss, W. D., clerk, E. J. Moss, Yokohama

Mostowsky, M., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Mostyn, R. B., proprietor, Kutang Farm, Tientsin

Mottet, G. M., manager, Hotel de l'Univers, Saigon

Mottet, L., assistant, Oliver, de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai

Mougenot, G., commis, Residency, Hongyen, Tonkin

Mouira, M. J. R. de, engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Mouland, H. J., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Moule, Ven. Archdeacon A. E., secretary, Church Missionary Society, Shanghai (absent) Moule, A. J. H., missionary, Shanghai (absent)

Moule, C. F., chief officer, steamer "Loksang," China coast

Moule, Rt. Rev. Geo. E., Bishop of Church of England in Mid-China, Hangchow

Moule, G. T., assistant, Imperial Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Moule, W. A. H., Anglo-Chinese School, Shanghai

Moule, Rev. W. S., missionary, Ningpo

Moule, Miss, J., missionary, Hangchow Moule, Miss M., missionary, Hangchow

Moulie, Résident de France, Namdinh, Tonkin

Moulin, F., assistant, W. G. Hale & Co., Saigon Moulins, P., missionary, Mytho, Cochin China

Moulron, E., chancelier, Belgian Consulate-General, Shanghai Moulton, Miss J., missionary, Ueda, Japan

Mouly, V., S.J., teacher, St. Francis' Xavier School, Shanghai Mounsey, K. W., solicitor, Hongkong

Mountcastle, P., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang

Mountifield, H. R., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Nagasaki Moura, F. M., lieutenant in charge of Fort of S. Thiago, Macao Mouravieff, lieutenant, Russian gun vessel "Otvajny

Mourey, Lieut.-Colonel, Chef d'Etat Major, Hanoi

     Mouricio, E., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong Moutrie, S., inusical instrument dealer, Shanghai Movrawala, C. B., clerk, P. F. Talati, Hongkong

Mowat, R. A., judge, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Yokohama (absent) Moxon, G. C., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Moya, R., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Moysey, A. H., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong

Muat, W. F., engineer, Electric Company, Hongkong

Mudie, J. R., assistant engineer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong

Mudie, W. D., captain, P. & O. S. N. Co. steamer "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan

Mueller, A., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Mugabure, Rev. P. X., missionary, Yokohama

Mugford, R. H., overseer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Mugliston, T. C., colonial surgeon and coroner, Singapore

Mühlensteth, H., assistant, Chinese Telegraphs, Foochow

Muhlinghaus, H., managing director, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Muir, Dr. D. D., medical missionary, Manchuria

Muir, (., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Muir, W. L., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent) Muir, Miss, missionary, Yangchow

Muirhead, Rev. W., missionary, London Mission, Shanghai

Mul, C. C., assistant, Netherlands Trading Society, Penang

Muldea, J. G., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Mullen, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Muller, chief officer, steamer "Leeyuen," China coast

Müller, A., assistant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai

Müller, B. J., pilot, Shanghai

Müller, E., proprietor, Bangkok Outfitting Co., Bangkok

Muller, E., time keeper, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok

Muller, Erwin, druggist, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok

Muller, F., professor, Okayama Chu Gako, Okayama, Japan

Müller, G. F., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Müller, H. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Müller, H. C., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Müller, W., assistant, Chinese Telegraphs, Helampo, Manchuria

Müller, Miss, missionary, Changshan, Chekiang

     Müller-Beck, F. G., consul for Germany, Netherlands, Italy, etc., Nagasaki Mullet, chief engineer, M. M. Steamer, "Haiphong," Saigon & Haiphong Mulloy, Colonel W. H., commanding Royal Engineer, Hongkong

Mumford, N., consulting engineer, Singapore

Mumm, W., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe

Municha, Rev. N., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Muños, T. L., clerk, Marcaida & Co., Manila

Muñoz, F. P., ingeniero, Obras Publicas, Nueva Caceres, Philippines

Muñoz, J., assistant, Wharfs and Godowns Co., Manila

Munoz, J. F., judge, Juzgado de Barili, Cebu

Muñoz y Fernandez, M., comandante, Infanteria de Marina, Manila Munson, Rev. R. W., missionary, Singapore

Munster, B. A., consulting engineer, Yokohama

Munster, J., cupola man, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang

Münter, C. F., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Munzinger, Rev. Karl, missionary, Tokyo

Muoi, Paul, assistant, "La Salubrité," Saigon

Murá, P. J., secretario, Escuela Normal, Manila

Muraccioli, overseer, Public Works department, Namdinh, Tonkin

Muraour, L., proprietor, Oriental Hotel, Yokohama

Murchie, J. McL., chief engineer, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta

Murciano, J., acting treasurer, Manila Mint, Manila

Murdoch, Jas., instructor, Higher School, Kanazawa, Japan

Murdoch, T. P., chief engineer, steamer "Esang," China coast

Murdock, Miss V. C., M.D., missionary, Peking

Muré, J., auxiliar, Escola Normal, Manila

     Murphy, A., captain, steamer "Si Shan," Swatow and Straits Murphy, P. V., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Murphy, Rev. U. G., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Murray, A. S., secretary, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore Murray, Rev. D. S., missionary, Tientsin

Murray, G. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Murray, G. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Murray, Hon. G. S., manager, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Murray, G. W., R.N., engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Murray, J., second engineer, steamer" Powan," Hongkong and Canton

Murray, Jas., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Chungking (absent) Murray, J. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin

Murray, J. M., merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama

Murray, S., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo

Murray, Rev. W., minister, Presbyterian Church, Penang

Murray, W. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Murray, Rev. W. H., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Peking

Murray, Miss, missionary, Yangchow

Murray, Miss E., missionary, Nanking

Murray, Miss M., China Inland Mission Training Home, Yangchow

Mury, sous-commissaire, Armements, Service Marine, Saigon

Musgrave, F. W., chief engineer, steamer "Formosa," China coast

Musso, Chev. D., merchant, D. Musso & Co., and consul for Italy, Hongkong Musso, D., secretary, Malay Preserving Co., Singapore

Musso, V. P., vice-consul for Italy, Hongkong

Musson, Rev. W., chaplain, Wesleyan Church, Hongkong

Mussot, Rev. H. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

Mustaffa, G. P., storekeeper, Hankow

Mustard, R. W., commission agent, Mustard & C., Shanghai

Mustel, Rev. C. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province

Muta, K., merchant, Flood & Co., Kobe

Mutel, Mgr. G. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul

Mutoris, C., clerk, Lizarraga Hermanos, Manila

Mutz, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

631

.632

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Myers, Miss M., missionary, Wuhu

Myers, W. Wykeham, medical practitioner, Takow

Myhre, H. G., commander, Revenue cruiser "Likin," Hoihow Myres, C., merchant, Tientsin

Nabholz, F., merchant, Nabhohlz & Ossenbruggen, Yokohama Naef, E., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Naef, W., assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Naess, Miss, missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen

Nagel, Rev. A., Basel Missionary Society, Nyenhangli, Kwangtung

Nagel, P., assistant, Froehlich & Kuttner, Manila

     Naggi, Miss E., employé, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Naidu, J. R., medical officer, Datu Caves Estate, Selangor

Naismith, J., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton

Nakagawa, T. J., Consul for Japan, Hongkong

Nakvasin, D. J., clerk, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Nalda y Gil, P., medico, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila

Nanjod, comptable, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Nanny, H. A., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Nanson, E. J., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

Nanson, Wm., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

Nanstad, P., assistant in charge, H. W. Churchill, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Naorojee, B., merchant, Canton and Hongkong

Napal, M., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo

Napier, J., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong

Napier, W. J., barrister-at-law, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Nasaroff, J., engineer, O. W. Lindhoem & Co's. graving dock, Wladivostock

Nash, W. C., clerk, Holme Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Nash, W. E., superintendent, Water Supply department, Singapore

Nash, Miss, missionary, Yonago, Hoki, Japan (absent)

Natermann, G., merchant, Kobe

Nathan, E., assistant, S. Manasseh & Co., Singapore

Nathan, E., exchange broker, Nathan & Rahamin, Singapore

Nathan, S. J., merchant, S. Manasseh & Co., Singapore

Nathan, Miss, missionary, Taning, Shansi

Naturel, percepteur, Administration of Native Affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Naudin, A., assistant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

Naudin, J., merchant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

Nauendorff, Lieut., aide-de-camp, Ármy Administration, Nanking

Nava, A., manager, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Nava, F., assistant, Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo

Navarenes, F., comandante, Cuerpo de Carabineros, Manila

Navarra, B. R. A., editor, "der Ostasiatische Lloyd," Shanghai

Navarro, A. A. L., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Navarro, E. L., ingeniero, director de las Obras del Puerto de Manila

Navarro, Don José de, Spanish Consul, Hongkong

Navarro, M., aide-de-camp to the Governor, Cebu

Navarro, M., printer, Chofré & Co., Manila

Navarro, R. A., ingeniero, Obras Publica, Cebú

Navelle, administrateur des Affaires Indigènes, Saigon

Naveros, M., chaplain, "Castilla ", Manila

Navet, F., teacher, Municipal School, Manila

Nawton, F., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Nayhauss, Count, captain, Chinese Army, Nanking Naylor, C. J., barrister-at-law, Bangkok

Naylor, J., clerk, E. Wheen, Shanghai

Naylor, Mrs. L. M., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

Nazer, E. C., appraiser, Customs, Bangkok

Nazer, E. C., chief inspector, Customs, Bangkok

Nazer, J. S., assistant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai

Neal, J. B., M.D., medical missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung

Neale, H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai,

Neave, D. C., managing propr. S. S. Aerated Water Co., and Printing Office, Singapore

Neave, Jas., chief officer, steamer "Kwangchi," China coast

Neave, J. S., accountant, Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Neeson, F. W. S., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Neil, J. S. O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wênchow Neild, A. H., superintendent, Pahang Corporation, Pahang Neilsen, C. C., engineer, H. S. M. S. "Maliachakkri," Bangkok Neitz, Rev. F. C., missionary, Tokyo

Nelle, F., assistant, "Helios" Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila Nello, J., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Nelson, A., Upper Yangtze pilot, Shanghai

Nelson, A. B. J., tidewaiter, Customs, Foochow

Nelson, C., inspector, Shanghai Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Nelson, Rev. C. A., sub-agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Canton Nelson, D., missionary, Hankow

Nelson, G. S., clerk, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Nelson, P. J., superintendent, Government Telegraphs, Perak

Nelson, W., storekeeper, Yokohama

Nelson-Ward, P., lieutenant, H. B. M. S.

Nemazee, H. M. H., merchant, Hongkong

"Aolus'

Nepean, A. O. De B., major of marines, H.B.M.S. "Centurion" Nepomuceno, J., assistant, P. de Aboytiz, Manila

Neron, J. M., draughtman, Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo

Nerot, chef de la comptabilité, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong Nesbitt, D., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Ningpo Nesbitt, J. E., constable, British Consulate, Hakodate

Nessler, assistant, Treasury, Tourane, Annam (absent)

Nestour, H. le, principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon Nethersole, A. E., aerated water manufacturer, Penang

Netlands, S., missionary, Hankow

Nettleship, missionary, Hakodate

Neubert, G., merchant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama

Neubourg, Aug., general broker, A. Neubourg & Co., Shanghai

Neubronner, A., clerk, British Residency, Pahang

Neubronner, A. D., consul for Siam, Penang

Neubronner, E. W., chief clerk, Treasury, Selangor

Neubronner, G., sanitary inspector, Selangor

Neubronner, J. L., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore

Neumann, B. S., lieutenant of marines, U. S. cruiser "Charleston"

Neumann, H., chief engineer, steamer, "Nanyang," China coast

633

Neves, T. V., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong

Neves e Souza, J. das, apothecary, Pharmacia Lisbonense, Macáo

Nevile, H. I. W., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Archer"

Neville, H. J,, assistant, Marcus & Ginsburg, Yokohama

Nevills, F., marshall, U. S. Consulate, Nagasaki

Newborn, J., chief engineer, E. E. A. & C. T. Coy.'s steamer "Sherard Osborne," Sin'pore Newbury, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow

Newbury, J. G., garrison sergeant-major, Hongkong

Newcomb, A., assistant, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki

Newell, Rev. H. B., missionary, Niigata, Japan

Newell, J. J., assistant, Opium Farm, Bangkok

Newell, J. S., commander, U.S. cruiser "Detroit"

Newkey, J., chief clerk, Penang Foundry Company, Penang

Newland, H. O., assistant superintendent of police, Singapore

Newman, E. J., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Company, Shanghai

Newman. F., tidewaier, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Newman, J., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Newman, J. F., missionary, Nanking

Newman, W., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Newmarch, L. J., assistant engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Lohau-chai Newton, H., engineer, Perak

Newton, Rev. J. C. C., missionary, Kobe

Newton, W., assistant, Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co., Hongkong Newton, Miss Ella J., missionary, Foochow

Newton, Miss, G., missionary, Peking (absent)

Ney, O., pilot, Shanghai

Neyret, Résident de France, Sontay, Tonkin

7

634

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Nicholas, C. E., lightkeeper, Gap Rock Lighthouse, Hongkong Nicholas, E. T., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama Nicholas, W., architect, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Nicholls. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Nicholls, Mrs. T. C., draper, F. C. Brown & Co., Amoy

Nichols, Rev. D. W., missionary, Nanking (absent)

Nichols, Rev. F. W., missionary, Quop, Sarawak

Nichols, Rev. H. S., missionary, Wuhu

Nicholson, A., assistant, Nethersole & Co., Penang

Nicholson, C. S., clerk, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila

Nicholson, G. P., managing proprietor, Singapore Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore (abst.)

Nicholson, H. J., chief officer, steamer "Mongkut," Hongkong and Bangkok

Nicholson, W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Nicholson, Miss L. C., missionary, Chin chow, Newchwang

Nickalls, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tsou-p'ing-fu, Shantung (absent)

Nickel, C. T. M., Nickel & Co., stevedore, Kobe

Nickelsen, R. C., building inspector, Municipality, Penang

Niclassen, M., manager, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Tientsin

Nicol, J. A., chief engineer, steamer "Siam," Swatow and Straits Nicolai, Right Rev. Bishop, Russian Mission, Tokyo Nicolas, captain, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Nicolas, surgeon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Nicolas, tailor, J. Tournier, Saigon

Nicolay, H., deputy superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok

Nicoli, commissiare rapporteur, premier Conseil de Guerre, Hanoi Nicolle, H. C., Government local auditor, Hongkong

Nicolle, P. A., merchant, Yokohama

Nidard, director, Service de Santé des Colonies, Hanoi

Nieberg, Miss F. E., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Niedermeyer, marine-zahlmeister, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm"

Niedhardt, E., chemist, Medical Hall, Hongkong

Nielsen, A., first officer, Customs cruiser "Pinching," Shanghai

Nielsen, F. G., assistant, E. E., A. & C. and Great Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai Nielsen, V. R., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock

Nielson, Rev. A. B., missionary, Tainanfoo, Formosa

Nieman, H. W., merchant, H. W. Nieman & Co., Amoy

Nienstead, Lieutenant-Colonel F. J. H., instructor, Government College, Seoul

Nieto, L., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Nieto, M., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Ylagan, Philippines

Nieto, P., clerk, Martin Buck & Co., Manila

Nieuweld, A. W., storekeeper, Kudat, British North Borneo

Nievelt, J. C. van, manager, German Borneo Co., Benkoka River, Br. North Borneo Nigg, M. L., pilot, Shanghai

Nightingale, J. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Nightingale, P. A., medical officer, Bangkok

Nikiforoff, N., Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Nikolaeff, M., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Niles, Miss M. W., M.D., missionary, Canton

Nilson, J., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Nin, F., jefe de negociado, Administracion del Estado, Manila

Nippold, Dr. O. F., Tokyo

Niquin, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Vinh, Annam

Nisbet, H., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok

Nissen, commandant, gunboat "Vipere," Saigon

Nissim, M., assistant, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Nitschkowsky, Rev. F., Rhenish missionary, Fukwing, Kwangtung (absent)

Niven, Rev. G. C., missionary, Sapporo, Japan

Nivet, procureur, Tribunal, Chaudoc, Cochin-China

Noailles, Rev. O. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate

Nobbs, A. P., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Noble, A., assistant shipwright, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Noble, J., lightkeeper, Waglan, Kowloon

Noble, J. W., surgeon dentist, Hongkong

Noble, Rev. W. A., missionary, Seoul, Corea

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Noble, W. C., medical missionary, Pao-ting-fu, Chihli Noël, A., sous-brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong Noel, Hon. E., major, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Noel, E. W., merchant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe Noël, G. W., auctioneer and broker, Shanghai

Nolan, N. G., Hoklo interpreter, Magistracy, Hongkong Nolasco, J., gerente, Botica Divisoria de Tondo, Manila Nollet, surgeon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Nölting, J., merchant, Taumeyer & Co., Shanghai Nolting, P. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Nönchen, C., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton Nonis, P. H., clerk, Marine department, Singapore

Nonis, R., chief clerk, Land Revenue department, Malacca Nonis, W. H., chief clerk, Police department, Malacca Nons, W. T., tailor, Broadway Outfitting Co., Shanghai

Noodt, J. H. M., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Noordin, M. M., merchant, M. M. Noordin & Co., Penang

     Nordemann, E., adjoint, College des Interprètes indigènes, Hanoi Nordin, Miss, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shen-si

Nordlund, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Norman, A., proprietor and manager, "Rising Sun" newspaper, Nagasaki Norman, A. C., architect, Public Works department, Selangor

Norman, Rev. H., missionary, Peking

Noronha, A. J., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Noronha, D., printer, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Noronha, H. D., proof reader, Government Printing Office, Singapore

Noronha, H. L., superintendent, Government Printing Office, Singapore Noronha, L., manager, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Noronha, M. F., clerk, Harbour department, Macao

Noronha, P. dos P., writer, Revenue department, Macao

Norris, Rev. F. L., missionary, Peking

Norris, R. O., clerk, Nederlands Handel Maatschappij, Singapore

North, Rev. T. E., missionary, Wuchang

North, Miss Henrietta F., missionary, Canton

Northcote, G. Stafford, assistant postmaster-general, Hongkong (absent)

Northcote, M. S., assistant, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong Northey, J., assistant master, Public School, Shanghai

Northmann, J., clerk, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong

Nott, Miss G., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan

Notta, G., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila

Notter, W., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong

Novaes, J. P., medical officer, Portugese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Noval, Fr. J., professor of philosophy, University, Manila

Novion, A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Wênchow

Novokowsky, second officer, steamer " Vladivostock," Wladivostock

Nowrojee, D., merchant and baker, Hongkong

Noyes, Rev. H. V., missionary, Canton

Noyes, O. H. P., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Noyes, Rev. W. H., missionary, Maebashi, Japan

Noyes, Miss H., missionary, Canton

Nozaleda, Fr. B., arzobispo, Manila

Nubla, E. M., advocate, Manila

Nugent, C. H. H., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Null, C. R., captain, steamer "Chi-yuen," China coast

Nully, R. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Lungchow

     Nunes, A. A., clerk, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Yokohuna Nunes d'Abreu, A. C., Director das Obras Publicas, Macao

Nunez, C., commander, gunboat "Pampanga," Manila

Nunez, 1., commandant general, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Nunez, Dr. J., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Nuñez, M.. teniente auxiliar, subinspeccion de las A mas, Manila Nunis, J. F., inspector of nuisances, Municipality, M lacca

Nunnerley, P. J. R., surgeon captain, Army Medical Staff, Singapore Nys, F. de, assistant, Bandau Estate, British North Borneo

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636

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Oberbizer, V., manager, Saw Mill, Bangkok

Oberg, G. L., merchant, Schiller & Co., Shanghai

Oberlein, C. F., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe Obrembski, Dr. M. V., chemist, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong O'Brien, H. A., superintendent of prisons, Penang

O'Brien, P., manager, Sadong Coal Mine, Sarawak O'Brien, T., miner, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang Obst, E., assistant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Penang Ocampo, H., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila Ocampo, L., assistant, Ice Works, Manila Ocampo, N. de, clerk, P. de Aboytiz, Manila Ocampo, Y., gerente, Farmacia de Trozo, Manila

Ocampo y Arevalo, propietario, Botica de Quiapo, Manila Ochagavia, E., oficial, Inspección General de Sanidad, Manila Ochoa, T., agent, La Insular Cigar Factory, Cagayan, Philippines Ocio, Fr. H., sub-prior, S. Domingo Convent, Manila Ocker, E., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore O'Connell, administrateur, Imigration Office, Saigon O'Connell, J. L., assistant, W. G. Hale & Co., Saigon Odell, John, merchant, Odell & Co., Foochow O'Denas, N., lieutenant-colonel, Magallanes, Philippines O'Dowd, J. H., sub-editor, "N. C. Herald," Shanghai Oehlers, Th., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore Oelkers, H., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Oestmann, A., commission merchant, Kobe

O'Farrell, W. J. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Centurion" Offner, juge suppleant, Tribunal d'Haiphong, Haiphong Ogborn, Miss Kate L., missionary, Kewkiang

Ogliastro, A., merchant, Saigon

O'Gorman, The, lieut.-colonel, deputy assistant adjutant general, Hongkong Ohlmer, E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Ohly, K. H., agent, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Tamsui

Ohrt, Dr., student interpreter, German Legation, Tokyo

Oiesen, J. F., acting commissioner, Royal Customs, Gensan, Corea

Oirola y Pinzon, M., chemist, "Farmacia Real," Manila

O'Kelly, chargé de service administratif de la Marine, Haiphong O'Kelly, commissaire, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi

Olaguez, J., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

     Olano y la Tore, A., engineer, Public Works department, Iloilo O'Lawlor, T. P. de Pulgary, administrador de Aduanas, Manila Oldenburg, E., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Oldfield, A., chemist, Ipoh, Perak

Oldham, H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Oldham, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo

Oldörp, K., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

O'Leary M. D., head master, Assumption College, Bangkok

Olifent, J. G., captain, steamer "Catherine Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta

Olin, Rev. H., missionary, Chentu, Szechuen

Oliveira, A. M. d', clerk, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Shanghai

Oliveira, F. S., printing manager, "North China Herald" Office, Shanghai Oliveira, H., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Oliveira, J. G. de, clerk, American Trading Company, Shanghai

Oliveira, O. J. d', sub-chefe, Revenue department, Macao (absent)

Oliveira, W. d', clerk, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai

Oliveiro, C. F., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Oliver, A. W., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok

Oliver, C. H., professor of experimental physics, Imperial College, Peking Oliver, C. W., assistant, Siam Forest Company, Bangkok

Oliver, J. W. L., assistant storekeeper, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Oliver, Mrs. E., licensee, Traveller's Hotel, Hongkong

Olivery, R. H., lieutenant, R.N.R., H. B. M. S. "Edgar"

Ollerdessen, H., assistant, Morris & Co., Shanghai

Ollerdessen, J., chief officer, steamer "Kweilee," China coast

Ollia, D. D., merchant and commission agent, Dinshaw & Co., Tainan foo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ollia, Dinshaw D., assistant, Dinshaw & Co., Tainanfu

Ollia, J. N., merchant, N. D. Ollia, Amoy

Ollia, N. D., merchant, Amoy

Ollivier, H., proprietor, Hôtel de l'Univers, and pilot, Saigon

Ollivier, P., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Olmsted, F. H., merchant, Averill & Co., Kobe

Oloriz, V., comandante, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Olree, J., assistant, London Borneo Company, Bongau, British North Borneo Olsen, A., undertaker and municipal sexton, Shanghai

Olsen, F., assistant, Brinckmann & Co., Singapore

Olsen, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Olsen, R. A., clerk, receiving ship "Wellington," Shanghai Olsen, Miss A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Olsen, Miss O., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Oltmans, Rev. A., missionary, Saga, Japan

Ommundsen A. T., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai Oñate, Mgr., bishop, Spanish Mission, Nandinh, Tonkin O'Neale, J. M., sindico, Banco Español Filipino, Manila O'Neil, J. S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wênchow Oomrichen, P., assistant. J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Oorversky, Capt., coroner, Military Court, Wladivostock Oosman, J. M., merchant, Singapore

Oppenheimer, E. D., merchant, T. B. Van Buren & Co., Yokohama Oppenheim-Gérard, A., assistant, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila

Oráa, E., comandante, Infanteria, Manila

Oram, W. A., acting sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Orange, Jas., civil engineer, Leigh & Orange, Hongkong

Orchard, A., proprietor, Teluk Panglima Garang Estate, Selangor

Ordaz, S., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Ordoñez, M., clerk, United States Consulate, Manila

Ordonez, Severo, capataz de la Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo

"

O'Regan, M. J., surgeon, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong Orehoff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Mandjour O'Reilly, A. A., sub-editor, "Straits Times," Singapore Ortini, Count Ercole, Minister for Italy, Tokyo

Orgeval, P. d', sub-accountant, Comptoir National de Paris, Shanghai Oriol, A., marinolista, Manila

Oriou, J., French postmaster, Shanghai

Ormaechea, J., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Orman, J. J. H., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Ormiston, E., accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore

Ormsby, G., magistrate, N. Keppel (Abai), British North Borneo (absent)

Orosco, P. vista, Administracion de Aduanas, Iloilo

Orosco, R., abogado, Iloilo

Orozco, E. del S., director, Banco Español Filipino, Manila

Orr, H. M. C., second lieutenant, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang

Orr, J., engineer, H. G. Brown & Co., Laguimanoc, Philippines

Orrá, R., vista de Aduanas, Manila

Ortega, Fr. N., prior, Convento de St. Domingo, Manila

Orth, E., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Kobe

Ortiz, A., storekeeper, Manila

Ortiz, E., consul for Spain, Saigon

Ortiz, Francisco, teacher of music, Iloilo

Ortiz, J., medico primero, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Ortiz-Monasterio y Irisarri, J., merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Ortlepp, O., general manager, Straits Trading Company, Kinta, Perak

Ortwin, W., chief engineer, steamer" Too-nan," China coast

Ory, P. E., Résident de France, Dong Hoi, Annam

Osborne, E., architect, Crane Bros., Singapore

Osborne, E., secretary, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong

Osborne, H. T. K., assistant magistrate, Batang Pading, Perak

Osborne, J., assistant, H. B. Badman & Co., Burgkok

Osborne, J., assistant, Tramway Company, Hongkong

Osborne, J. H., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

637

638

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Osborne, John H., commission merchant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin and Shanghai Osborne, J. W., proprietor, Bay View Hotel, Hongkong

Osborne, W. MeC., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo O'Shea, H., editor and proprietor, "China Gazette," Shanghai

O'Shea, J., sub-editor and reporter, China Gazette," Shanghai Osmond, J. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Osmont, administrateur des Affaires indigènes, Travinh, Cochin-China Osmund, A. F., clerk, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong

Osmund, C., first clerk, Registrar-General's Office, Hongkong Osmund, C. E., clerk, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Hongkong Osmund, C. H., clerk, Netherlands Consulate General, Hongkong Osmund, J. D., clerk, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Osouf, Mgr. P. M., Roman Catholic bishop, Tokyo Ossorio, F. de P., Banco Español Filipino, Manila

Ostanin, M. J., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Kewkiang Oster, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Osterbye, C. T., chief engineer, steamer "Frejr," China coast Ostroverkhow, A. N. J., vice-consul for Russia, Chefoo O'Sullivan, A. W. S., collector, Land Office, Penang

O'Sullivan, D., surgeon-major, Army Medical Staff, Penang

O'Sullivan, T. M., pilot, Swatow

Oswald, J. C., manager, Bathgate & Co., and acting consul for Netherlands, Foochow Oswald, R. R., draughtsman, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin

Othman, teacher, Province Wellesley, Penang

Ott, Rev. R., missionary, Basel Mission, Longheu, Kwangtung

Ottaway, Mrs., proprietress," Bay View," Chefoo

Otte, J. A., medical missionary, Amoy (absent)

Ottewill, H. A., student, British Legation, Peking

Otto, Miss, missionary, Yonezewa, Japan

Ottomeier, P. A. W., inerchant, H. Sylva & Co., Shanghai

Ottoson, J. W., clerk, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe

Oudendijk, W. J., secretary-interpreter, Netherlands Legation, Peking

Oudot, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Fusan, Corea

Ounjenin, C. P., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Oustinoff, M., Russian vice-consul, Hakodate

Overbeck, A., assistant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

Overbeck, Chas., merchant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

Oveyrin, M. S., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Oviatt, Miss G, missionary, Kiangse Province

Oviatt, Miss M., missionary, Kiangse Province

Owen, E., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore Owen, Rev. G., missionary, Peking

Owen, Rev. W., missionary, Chungking

Owston, A., importer, Yokohama

Oxley, E. H., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow

Oxley, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Ozorio, A. Alvares, consejero de Real Nombramiento, Manila

Ozorio, C. F. L., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Shanghai

Ozorio, C. J., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Ozorio, Etelvira d''A., teacher, Escola Central, Macao

Ozorio, E. C., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Ozorio, F. A., clerk, Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Co., Hongkong

Ozorio, F. A., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Middle Dog, Amoy

Ozorio, F. X., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Ozorio, J. A. clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong

Ozorio, J. M., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Ozorio, L. E., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Ozorio, L. M., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Ozorio, M., clerk, d'Almeida & Co., Foochow

Pacheco, A. A., Jr., bookkeeper, Pharmacia Lisbonense, Macáo

Pacheco, A. A., syndico, Santa Casa de Misericordia, Macáo

Pacheco, D. C., vice-consul for Siam, Macao

Pacheco, J. A., student interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Pacifique, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Padday, R. H., accountant, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Padilla, C., consejal, Ayuntamiento, Cebú

Padilla, T., curate, Cathedral, Cebu'

Padriñan, J., captain, Spanish cruiser "D. Juan de Austria," Manila Paech, Kapitan-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. " Cormoran "

Paetow, Max., assistant, A. Schwenger, Manila

Paez, B, clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila

Pagani, Mrs. S., assistant, Jarding, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Page, Ven. Archdeacon, missionary, Osaka

Page, E., bookseller, Brewer & Co., Shanghai

Page, N., assistant, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Page, T., accountant, Gas Company, Singapore

Page, T., inspector of police, Batang Padang, Perak

Page, W. F., traffic manager, Government Railway Service, Tokyo

Page, Miss M. N., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Pages, J., engineer, Hanoi

Paget, R. S., secretary, British Legation, Tokyo

Pailhes, vice president, Tribunal, Saigon

Paillet, commandant, French gunboat "Arquebuse," Haiphong

Paillot, receveur comptable, Postes et Telegraphes. Saigon

Paine, H. E., diver, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Paine, S. C., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown'

Paine, Miss J. O., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Painter, Rev. G. W., missionary, Hangchow

Pakenham, G. C., manager, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

་་

Palamountain, B.. printing office manager, Maritime Customs, Shanghai (absent) Palazuelos, Vic. G., merchant, Palazuelos Hermanos, Manila

Palazzi, F., proprietor, Toilet Club, Shanghai

Paley, G., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong (absent)

Pallant, J. R., employé, Skipworth, Hammond & Co., Kobe

Pallas, pilot, Saigon

Pallister, E. P., assistant manager, shipping department, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Tokyo

Palm, J. Lloyd E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Palmborg, Miss Rosa, medical missionary, Shanghai

Palmer, Capt. A. S., ordnance store officer in charge, Hongkong

Palmer, C., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong

Palmer, C. H., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Palmer, F. A., chief clerk, Stamp Office, Penang

Palmer, F. J. W., compradore, Yokohama

Palmer, G., clerk, P. & O. S. Ñ. Co., Yokohama

Palmer, H. B., bookkeeper, Maynard & Co., Singapore

Palmer, H. O., reader and reporter, "Daily Press "Office, Hongkong

Palmer, Miss M. M., missionary, Osaka

Palomino, Rev. S., Spanish missionary, Shanghai

Pan, E. del, administrador, "La Oceania Española," Manila

Pan, R. del, director, "La Oceania Española," Manila

Panchont, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

Pando, R., manager workshop, la Insular Cigar Factory, Manila

Pane, Lieut. 1)., inspector of ordnance machinery, Singapore

Panoff, J. K., merchant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Panoff, Capt. V. A., I.R.N., director, School for Merchant Marine, Wladivostock

Panzano, J. M., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Paolvffsky, D. N., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Pape, H. A., chief officer, steamer "Ask," Hongkong and Haiphong

Pape, W., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin

Papendrecht, P. C. H. van, merchant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Papin, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kin-men, Southern Hupeh Papinot, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

    Papps, Mrs. H. W., proprietress, Sunlight Farm and Laundry, Shanghai Paramore, R. G., captain, steamer "Hae-ting," China coast

Parant, directeur, Ateliers d'Haiphong, Haiphong

Parch, Rev., missionary, Chinanfoo, Shantung

Pardo, L. G., secretary, Mexican Consulate General, Tokyo Pardo, M., rice merchant, Manila

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640

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Pareja y Rodriguez, J., sub-inspector, Sanidad de Armada, Manila Parent, C., commis principal, Second Office, Sécretariat, Saigon Parfitt, W., assistant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong Paris, commis du telegraph, Tourane, Annam

Pariset, J., percepteur, French Municipal department, Shanghai Parish, A. J., naval instructor, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"

Paris y Sala, W., bookkeeper, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Park, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Park, S. D., captain, steamer "Kwei lee," China coast

Park, W. H., M.D., missionary, Soochow

Parker, A., chief engineer, steamer "Tai On," Canton river

Parker, Rev. A. P., D.D., missionary Anglo-Chinese College, Shanghai Parker, Rev. J., missionary, Ch'aoyang, Mongolia

Parker, J. H. P., Government surveyor, H.B.M. Office of Shipping, Shanghai Parker, Rev. R. A., missionary, Sungkiang, Kiangsu

Parker, Lieutenant R. H., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Parker, W. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Parker, Miss, missionary, Wusueh, Hankow

Parkes, H. M., assistant, Mc.Alister & Co., Singapore

Parkes, H. R., solicitor, H. P. Wilkinson, Shanghai

Parkes, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Parkhill, H. J. S., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo

Parkill, H. D. S., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Parkin, Lieut.-Colonel J. W. B., commanding Army Service Corps, Singapore Parkinson, P. W., assistant manager, Pengerang Planting Co., Singapore

     Parkyn, J. R., superintendent, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang Parlane, Wm., manager, Hongkong Ice Co., Hongkong Parlett, H., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo Parmelee, Miss H. F., missionary, Maebashi, Japan Parmenter, Miss, missionary, Wuhu

Parmentier, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon Parr, W. R. McD., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Parrat, Mme., directrice, Girls' School, Haiphong Parry, W. H., assistant master, High School, Malacca Parshley, Rev. W. B., missionary, Yokohama

Parslow, Miss, missionary, Amoy

Parsons, Rev. C. H., missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen.

Parsons, Capt. H. D. E., Ordnance Store department, Singapore

Parsons, H. St. L., inspector, Government Railway, Selangor

Parsons, J. R., broker, Parsons & Blad, Yokohama

Partridge, Rev. S. B., D.D., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Partridge, Rev. S. C., missionary, Wuchang

Partridge, Miss M. L., missionary, Taiku, Shansi

Pascoal, J. P., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Pasley, M. S., lieutenent, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise"

Pasquet, E., silk merchant, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton

Pasquier, J., assistant, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton Pasquier, Rev. P., missionary, Seoul

Pasquin, M., Capitan del Puerto, Cebu

Pass, C. A., assistant, Kobe Engine Works, Kobe

Pass, S. C., accountant, and teacher, Christ Church School, Yokohama

Passantino, G., engineer, High Level Tramway Co., Hongkong

     Passmore, N. K., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Passmore, W., chief officer, steamer Formosa," China coast

Pastor, A., notario, Court of First Instance, Iloilo

Pastor, C., ayudante, Ingenieros de Montes, Cebu

Pastor, V. W., engineer, Estacion Agronomica, Cebu, Philippines

Pastor y Mora, E., manager, Fabrica "Flor de la Isabela," Manila

Pastor y Peñades, R., ayudante, Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo

Patard, H., assistant, J. L. Simon, Haiphong

Patchitt, W., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore

Patell, J. B., clerk, Mehta & Co., Tainanfoo

Patell, M. J., cotton and yarn broker, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

Patell, M. J., assistant, C. O. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Patell, P. C., storekeeper and commission agent, Hongkong and Canton Paterson, C. G., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Paterson, D. W., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Paterson, G., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Paterson, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Paterson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Loksang," China coast Paterson, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Paterson, T. C., medical missionary, Tsoupingfoo, Shantung

Paterson, Miss M. L., missionary, Nagano, Japan

Patersson, J. W., chief tidesurveyor, and harbour-master, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Patey, E. O., second officer, Customs cruiser "Likin," Hoihow

Pathuria, A. M. A., manager, A. Esmaljee, Canton

Paton, B. L., medical missionary, Amoy

Paton, C. A., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Paton, R., engineer, Hyogo Gas Co., Kobe

Paton, Wm., missionary, Swatow

Paton, Miss K. K., medical missionary, Manchuria

Patox, L., assistant, Bazar Filipino, Manila

Patrick, A. N., chief officer, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton

Patroux, M., commissaire du Gouvernment, Chobo, Tonkin

Pattberg, W., mining engineer, Li ShihTon Colliery, Wuchang

Patterson, J., inspector of police, Singapore

     Patterson, M. F., captain, steamer " Hsin-chi," China coast Patterson, Rev. P. C., missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu Patterson, Mrs., medical missionary, Tsingkiangfú, Kiangsu Patterson, Miss, assistant mistress, Public School, Shanghai

Patton, G., foreman coppersmith, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Patton, J. B., assistant engineer, U.S.S. "Concord"

Paturel, C., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Shanghai

Paul, T., merchant, Edgar & Co., Singapore

Pauling, Rev. E. C., missionary, Seoul, Korea Paulo, J., clerk, Resident's Office, Malacca Paulsen, J., clerk, Raspe & Co., Kobe

Paulun, Dr. E., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Paulus, E., assistant, H. Degenfeld, Hanoi

Pauly, F., eléve-chancelier, French Consulate, Yokohama

Paupie, commandant de la Marine, Haiphong

Pavia y Savignone, Capitan del Puerto de Manila, Manila

Pavitt, E. A., surveyor, Land & Survey department, British North Borneo

Pavlenko, F. P. O., state councillor, Wladivostock

Pavlenko, N. N., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Pavloff, P. L., chief engineer, steamer "Baikal," Wladivostock

Pawle, R., mining engineer, Quicksilver and Antimony Mines, Sarawak

Pawley, J. W. R., gunner, H.B.M.S., "Pigmy "

Paxton, J. W., missionary, Soochow

Payá, Dr. Fr. S., rector, University, Manila

Payan, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Payet, secretary, Public Works department, Saigon

Paylow, A. P., first secretary, Russian Legation, Peking

Payne, captain, steamer "Kutsang," China coast

Payne, A. W., Jr., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Payne, W. T., manager, Frazar & Co., Kobe

Payne, Miss L., school teacher, Kushiro, Hakodate Payne-Gallwey, H., assistant, Fraser & Co., Singapore Pazos, D., lieutenant-colonel, Philippines Army, Manila Peace, G., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai Peacock, G. W., pilot, Newchwang

Peacock, P., inspector, British Legation Escort, Tokyo Pend, J. H., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Alacrity

+6

"}

Peake, Rev. S., missionary, Seoul, Corea (absent) Pearce, E. C., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai Pearce, F. H., assistant, Behr & Co., Singapore

Pearce, H. C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Pearce, Rev. T. W., missionary, Hongkong

21

641

622

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

6+

Pearce, W., chief engineer, steamer Kiang-yung," China coast Pearse, Chas. S., Government treasurer and recorder, Sarawak Pearson, H. B., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. Undaunted" Pearson, J. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow Pearson, J. T., clerk, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Pearson, S., assistant, Caledonia Sugar Estate, Penang Pearson, Miss, missionary, Yangchow, Kiangsu Peat, Rev. J. F., missionary, Chungking, Szechuen Peat, W. G., missionary, Ping-yao, Shansi

Pech, attaché, Bureau du Gouvernement, Saigon

Pechatnoff, S. A., merchant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Peché, H. G. McD., chief clerk, Treasury, Perak

Peck, A. P., M.D., missionary, Pang-chuang, Shantung

Peck, Captain H. W., acting magistrate, Court of Request, Sarawak

Pedley, Rev. H., missionary, Niigata

Pedraja, D. de la, consul for Spain, Singapore

Pedrosa, C., notary, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo

Pedrozo, F. C., commissario, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Peebles, D., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Peebles, G., superintending engineer, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Peeke, Rev. H. V. S., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan

Peel, J., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Peerbhoy, F., clerk, Ebrahimboy Pabaney, Kobe

Peery, Rev. R. B., missionary, Saga, Japan (absent)

Peet, Rev. L. P., missionary, Foochow

Pegge, W. O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi

Peggs, J. A., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Saigon Pehourty, chief engineer, steamer "Hongkong," Hongkong and Haiphong

Pelaez, A., juez, Juzgado de Borotac Viejo, Iloilo

Pelayo, T., administrador de Hacienda Publica, Manila

Pelbois, chief, second office, Conseil Privé, Saigon

Pelew, C., clerk, Shanghai Club, Shanghai

Pell. J. W., missionary, Hankow

Pellereau, chancelier, Résidence de France, Nandinh, Tonkin

Pellero, F., writer, Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo

Pellet, mecanicien de division, French Squadron

Pellet, C., accountant, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Haiphong

Pellet, F., merchant, J. Pellet, Haiphong

Pellet, J., merchant, Haiphong

Pelletier, commis principal, Telegraph department, Hanoi

Pellicer, D., secretario, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Pellicer, E., director coronel, Maestranza, Manila

Pellicer, F., surgeon, Hospital de San José, Cebu

Pellicot, manager, Société des Glacières de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Pelly, F. R., commander, H. B. M. S. "Porpoise "

Pélu, Rev. A. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Pemberton, A. R., major, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Pemberton, H. L., district surveyor, Land department, Perak

Pemberton, T., superintendent, Cargo Boat Co., Shanghai

Peña, A. de la, promotor fiscal, Obispado, Iloilo

Peña, F., auditor, Juzgado de Marina, Manila

Pena, F., clerk, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico, Manila

Peña, J., clerk, Fabrica de Hielo, Manila

Peñamaria, P., propietario Botica de Paco, Manila

Peñaranda, Fr. E., fiscal secretary, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo

Penberthy, J., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Penne, E. Durand de la, consul for Italy, Yokohama

Pennefather, Lieut-Colonel, inspector general, Police department, Singapore

Pennefather, J. P., senior surveying officer, Public Works department, Malacca Penney, F. G., senior district officer, Butterworth, Province Wellesley

Penney, G. J., manager, Straits Trading Co., Perak

Penney, W. H., sub-editor "B. N. Borneo Herald" British North Borneo Penniall, J., chief instructor, Imperial Naval College, Nanking Pennington, C. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Pennington, R. L. G., major, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore Pennoro, Rev. F. Y., Roman Catholic missionary, Chinkiang Penny, H. L., surgeon, H. B. M. gunboat, "Firebrand" Penny, W. B., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Plover" Pennyfather, W., storekeeper. Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Penot, St. Cyr, assistant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Shanghai Penrod, C. T., missionary Sendai, Japan

Penrod, Miss C., missionary, Tokyo

Penrose, F. P., acting superintendent, Public Works department, Malacca Pentimalli, C., chemist, Bangkok

Penzig, A. F. C., lightkeeper, Shanghai (absent)

Peoples, Rev. S. C., medical inissionary, Lakwan, Siam

Pepper, Miss, missionary, Kobe

Peralle, teacher, Chausselaup-Laubat College, Saigon

Peralta, J., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Peralta, S., chief inspector, Police, Malacca

Peral y Caballero, M., captain, gunboat "Leyte," Manila

      Perbert, J. F. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Petrieu, Siam Percebois, D., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Perchel, pilot, for Messageries Maritimes steamers, Saigon

Percival, A. J. B., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Percival, C. V. N., second lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Percival, W. II., agent, North China Insurance Co., Hongkong (absent)

Pereborshenko, second engineer, steamer "Vladivostock," Wladivostock

Pereira, A. J. G., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Yokohama Pereira, A. M. R., clerk, O. & O. S. S. Co. & P. M. S. S. Co., Hongkong

Pereira, A. P., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai

Pereira, E., clerk, H. H. Kirch & Co., Hongkong

Pereira, E. A., clerk, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

643

Pereira, E. J., assist., Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, and Portuguese v.-consul, Yokohama Pereira, E. P., clerk, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai

Pereira, F. A., encarregado, Deposito do Material de Guerra, Macao

Pereira, F. A., Portuguese consul, Bangkok

Pereira, F. M. R., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co. & O. & O. S. S. Co., Hongkong

Pereira, G. J., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Pereira, H. A., manager, "Shen-pao" Office, Shanghai

Pereira, H. M., clerk, J. A. Ballard, Shanghai Pereira, I. P., clerk, John Gittins & Co., Foochow Pereira, J. F., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Pereira, J. G., clerk, Harbour department, Macao Pereira, J. G., clerk, Win. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai Pereira, J. J., clerk, Treasury department, Singapore Pereira, J. J., operator, Telegraph office, Macao Pereira, J. L., clerk, Hellyer & Co., Yokohama

Pereira, J. L., clerk, New Zealand Insurance Co., Shanghai Pereira, J. M. G., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Pereira, L. A., merchant, Macao

Pereira, Rev. L. G., chaplain, Macao

Pereira, M. A., clerk, British Post Office, Shanghai

Pereira, M. E. S., clerk, Geo. Falconer & Co., Hongkong

Pereira, P. A., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Pereira, P. A., clerk, Military department, Macao

Pereira, P. P., foreman, Guedes & Co., Hongkong

Pereira, R. A., clerk, Revenue department, Macão

Pereira, T. S., foreman compositor, Noronha & Sons, Shanghai

Pereira, W. A., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Perera, D. G., clerk, Court, Sungei Ujong

Peres, Capitan J., comandante, Guardia Civil, Cebú

Peres, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse

Peres, B. A., assistant warden, Public Gaol Macao

Peres, J. M., warder, Public Gaol, Macao

Peresleny, M., fleet torpedo officer, Russian Pacific Squadron

Pereyra y Fox, L., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Batangas, Philippines Tereyra y Pereyra, J., director, Mint, Manila

21*

644

Perez, A., army surgeon, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Perez, A., rector y profesor, Mision de San Vicente de Paul, Manila Perez, E., ingeniero chefe, Norte de Luzon, Philippines

Perez, F., engineer, La Clementina Sugar Refinery, Manila

Perez, L., secretary, Obispado, Cebu

Perez, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Semen, Hunan Perez, Luis, merchant, Manila

Perez, L. M., fiscal de Gobierno, Audiencia, Cebu

Perez, M., capitan de Infanteria, Manila

Perez, R., merchant, Manila

Perez, R., teniente de Infanteria, Manila

Perez, S., assistant, José Figueras, Iloilo

Perez, S. J. A., Portuguese Consul, Manila

Perez, V., assistant, Compania General de Tobacos, Lalloc, Philippines Perez y Alvarez, M., assistant, Telegraph department, Manila

Perez y Cossio, capitan de fragata, Manila

Pergier, commis, Residence, Bacninh, Tonkin

Perham, Rev. J., archdeacon, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore Peri, Rev. N., missionary, Tokyo

Perkes, V., captain, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong and Bangkok Perkins, B. M. N., British pro-Consul, Tainanfu Perkins, C., assistant, C. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong Perkins, G., constable, British Consulate, Wuhu Perkins, H. M., dentist, Perkins & Ivy, Shanghai

Perkins, Rev. H. P.. missionary, Linching, North China Peroni, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Pérot, sous ingenieur, Services des Travaux Publics, Hanoi Perpetuo, E., clerk, Shewan & Co., Kobe

Perraux, R. N., Roman Catholic missionary, Ayuthia, Siam Perreau, A. M., clerk, Stamp Office, Singapore

Perreau, D. C., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Perreau, H. M., clerk, J. Daendels & Co., Singapore

Perret, first officer, M. M. steamer "Arethuse," Saigon and Haiphong Perreti, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi

Perriam, C. L., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

Perrichon, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Ipoh, Perak

Perrie, R., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Perrin, controleur, Customs, Haiphong

Perrin, A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Saigon

Perrin, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Perros, R. M. J., Roman Ca holic missionary, Bangkok

Perrot, secrétaire expeditionaire, Parquet General, Saigon

Perrott, E. S., assistant, Reid, Evans & Co., Hankow and Shanghai

Perry, J. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Perry, M. S., assistant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Perry, Miss A. M., missionary, Tokyo

Perry, Miss F. M., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Persiantseff, secretary, Custom House, Wladivostock

Pertierra, R., ayudante, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila

Pertile, G., merchant, Pertile, Van der Pals & Co., Singapore

Pessanha, Dr. C. d'A., secretario, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao

Pestalozzi, W., silk inspector, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., and consul for Denmark, Canton

Pestana, A. S., boarding officer, Marine department, Singapore

Pestana, J. C., chief clerk, Magistracy, Singapore

Pestana, J. V., apothecary, Medical department, Singapore

Pestel, A., photographer, Saigon

Pestonjce, J., clerk, Colonial Treasury, Hongkong

Pestonjee, K. J., merchant, Hongkong

Pestonjce, R., merchant. Hormusjee Pestonjee & Co., Singapore

Pestonjee, Rustomjee, broker, Pestonjee & Lalcacca, Shanghai

Peteau, Lieutenant, chancelier, Yenbay, Tonkin

Peter, J. C., acting chief accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Peters, C. Á., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Peters, J., clerk, Peterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

645

Peters, Miss M., missionary, Foochow

Peters, Miss S., missionary, Nanking

Petersen, C., employé, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore Petersen, C. F. W., proprietor, German Tavern, Hongkong Peterson, E. G., chief clerk, Treasury department, Pahang Petersen, F. B., mining engineer, Tong Colliery, Tientsin Petersen, G., assistant, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama

Petersen, H., bookkeeper, J. Zobel, Manila

    Petersen, H., assistant, Arendsburg Tobacco Co., British North Borneo Petersen, J., assistant, Julius Mannich & Co., Hongkong

Petersen, J. V., accountant, E. E., A. & C. and Gt. Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai

Petersen, M. A., assistant, Malcampo & Co., Shanghai

Petersen, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Petersen, Th., chief officer, steamer "Peiyang," Hongkong and Shanghai

Petersen, Mrs., professor of music, Public School, Shanghai

Peterson, D. E., surgeon dentist, Hongkong

Peterson, H. H., clerk, Municipality, Penang

Peterson, J., chief clerk, G. S. H. Gottlieb, Penang

Peterson, P., interpreter, Privy Purse Department, Bangkok

Peterson, P. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Peterson, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo

Petherbridge, R. C., assistant manager, Jelebu Mining Co., Jelebu

Petigura, D. J., Sr., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Hongkong

Petigura, D. J., Jr., clerk, Framjee, Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong Petigura, P. J., assistant, Mehta & Co., Amoy

    Petit, C. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Vat Phleng, Siam Petroff, A., Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock

Petroff, F., chief of police, Wladivostock

Petroff, F., proprietor, Hotel Moskwa, Wladivostock Petroff, K., Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Petroff, N., Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Petroff, N. W., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Petroff, P., chief, Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Petrovski, assistant, Saghalien Coal Company, Wladivostock Pettee, Rev. J. H., missionary, Okayama, Japan Pettersen, G., postmaster, Paklai, Siam

Pettersen, Miss C., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Pettersen, Miss E., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Pettersen, Miss S., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Petterson, Miss E., missionary, Tatong-fu, Shansi Pettick, P., assistant, P. Pettick & Co., Foochow Pettick, Paul, president, P. Pettick & Co., Foochow Pettier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama Peugnet, E., tidewater, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Peyrabére, chancelier, Residence, Ninhbinh, Tonkin Peyre, E., pastry cook, Peyre Frères, Yokohama Peyre, J., proprietor, Hôtel du Commerce, Haiphong

Peyre, J. A., manager, Hôtel du Commerce, Haiphong

Peyrical, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Mekhlong, Siam

Pfankuchen, A. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Pfort, H., master, Sabah S. S. Co.'s steamer "Normanhurst," British North Borneo Pfuetzner, G. A., merchant, Baer Senior & Co., Manila

Phelps, Rev. A., missionary, Ningpo

Philip, G., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Philippe, commis du commissariat, Tourane, Annam

Philippeau, Lieutenant, commandant, Gendarmerie de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi

Philippeti, commerçant, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin

Philippot, A., merchant, A. Philippot & Co., Tientsin

Philips, G. J. A., assistant, Shanghai Horse Bazaar Co., Shanghai

Phillimore, R. F., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Eolus"

Phillippo, G. J., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Phillippo, R. C., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Phillips, A. A., Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Phillips, C., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Singapore

646

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Phillips, C., assistant, H. Abrams, Singapore

Phillips, Rev. H. S., missionary, Foochow

Phillips, John, chief constable, Municipal Police, Amoy

Phillips, Jos., broker, agent Reuter's Telegram Co. and Secretary, Club, Foochow Phillips, W. H., superintendent, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

Phillips, W. M., second master, Victoria Institute, Selangor

Phipps, A. J., clerk, Presidency Court, Pahang

Phipps, A. J., general broker, Singapore

Phipps, J. H., clerk, Audit Office, Penang

Phipps, W. T., insurance agent, Shanghai

Piankoff, I. P., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Khabarowka, Siberia

Piankoff, M.. merchant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Wladivostock

Piankoff, M. P., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Khabarowka, Siberia

Piankoff, W. P., manager, M. Piankoff & Bros., Wladivostock

Piau, Rev. E. P., vicar, Church of Sta. Cruz, Bangkok

     Piazzoli, Rt. Rev. L., vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic Church, Hongkong. Picanon, controle financier, Gouvernement General, Hanoi

Picard, J. V., druggist, Nagasaki

Piccoli, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Piccoline, graveur, Hanoi

Pickenpack, F., inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Bangkok Pickenpack H., assistant, Jebsen & Co., Penang

Pickett, Miss M., missionary, Tokyo

Pickles, Miss, missionary, Liang-cheo, Kansuh

Pidal, J., comandante de la Division Naval de Ponape, Manila Pidgeon, J., clerk, J. J. Francis, Hongkong

Piehl, A., merchant, Pasedag & Co., Amoy

      Piequet, controleur, Service de Contributions directes, Saigon Piera, .., inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Pierce, Rev. L. W., missionary, Chinkiang

Piercy, G., Jr., head master, Diocesan School, Hongkong Pierson, Rev. G. P., missionary, Otaru, Japan Pierson, Mrs. L. H., missionary, Yokohama

Pieters, Rev. A., missionary, Nagasaki

Pietri, brigadier de police, Cholon, Cochin China

Piétri, J. B., controleur principal, Excise department, Saigon Piganiol, proprietor, Café, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin

Pignatel, C., storekeeper, Pignatel & Co., Nagasaki (absent)

Pignatel, V., storekeeper, Pignatel & Co., Nagasaki

Pigott, H. C., merchant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama

Pigott, M. R., passed assistant surgeon, U.S. flagship "Olympia Pigott, T. W., missionary, Sheo-yang-lisien, Shansi Pigrum, Rev. W. T. V., missionary Taianfoo, North China

      Pike, H. B., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Pike, J., pilot, Shanghai

Pilcher, II. W., assistant, Welch, Lewis & Co., Shanghai

Pilkington, G., machinist, Cotton Ginning and Spinning Co., Shanghai

Pilly, Rev. E. A., missionary, Nantziang, Kiangtzu

Pilon, A. L., procureur de la unission du Tonkiň Occidental, Hanoi

Pina de, consul for France, Bangkok

Piñar, F., assistant, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila

Pinckernelle, Ad., assistant, Wieler & Co., Hongkong

Pineau, surgeon, Saigon

Pineda, J., overseer, El Oriente, Tobacco Manufacturing Co., Manila

Pineda, P. de, captain, Spanish gunboat "Elcano," Manila

Pinelli, aumonier, Hôpital Militaire, Haiphong

Pinelli, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Pinkney, R., inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Batan Padang, Perak

P.nn, J. F., manager, Japan Herald, Yokohama

Pinna, J., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Pinna, S., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong

Pino, M., professor, Mision de S. Vicente de Paula, Manila

Pinson, C., tiraber merchant, Pinson & Co., Sandakan, British North Borneo Pintado, F., director, Escuela de Artes, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

647

Pintado, T., secretary, Military Engineers, Manila Pinto, E., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca Pintos, C. P., assistant, D. K. Griffith, Hongkong Pintos, J., coronel, Guardia Civil, Manila

Pintos, V., colonel del regimiento, Yberia, Philippines Pioquinto, T., capellan, Obispado, Iloilo

    Piper, E. J., missionary, Tong-ch'uan, Yunnan Piper, J. W., assistant, Samuel, Samuel & Co., Kobe

Pirie, H. R., writer and teacher of English, Yokohama

Pirie, W. G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Piry, P., chief assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Piry, T., acting audit Secretary, Inspectorate General Maritime Customs, Peking Pister, Miss, dressmaker, Yokohama

Pitacco, A., assistant, Sander & Co., Hongkong

Pitard, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Chobo, Tonkin

Pitcher, Rev. P. W., missionary, Amoy

Pithie, R., chief engineer, steamer "Tigris," China coast Piton, D., Roman Catholie missionary, Yunnan

    Pitt, J., fleet engineer, H. B. M. S. "Centurion Pitteri, H., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co., Kobe

Pitzipios, G. D., assistant, British Consulate, Foochow

Pizon, P., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Cebù

Pjankoff, J. P., merchant, M. Pjankoff & Bros., Chabaroffsk, Siberia Pjankoff, M. P., merchant, M. Pjankoff & Bros., Pawlinofisk, Siberia Pjankott, W. P., merchant, M. Pjankoft & Bros., Wladivostock Plá y Pujol, J., director medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila Plac, F., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai

Placé, J. L. P., assistant, Hongkong Trading Company, Hongkong Plage, P., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong Plambeck, H. C. V., assistant, Sietas & Co., Chefoo Planté, R., merchant, Hermenier & Plante, Haiphong Plantié, commis de Residence, Haiduong, Tonkin

Plate, C., assistant, Fred. Bornemann, Shanghai and Hongkong Plate, F., assistant manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Kobe

Plate, J., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Platt, C. II., private secretary to The Governor, Hongkong

Platt, W. A. C., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Shanghai

Playfair, F. W. W., British pro-consul, Kobe

Playfair, G. M. H., British Consul, Ningpo

Playfair, G. W. F., chief manager, National Bank of China, Hongkong

Pleskowsky, J., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Plinston, C. H., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Plumb, C., assistant, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Plumb, Rev. N. J., missionary, Foochow

Plumbo, C., inspector of mines, Ipoh, Perak

Plummer, J. A., clerk, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Plummer, J. I, chief assistant, Observatory, Kowloon, Hongkong

Plummer, L., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Plumpton, M. E., assistant, Gilfillan Wood & Co., Singapore

Plunkett, Lieut.-Col. R. H. W., commanding Royal Artilley, Singapore Poate, W., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong (absent)

Poate, W. H., commission agent, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

    Podgurski, L. M., teacher, School for Merchant Marine, Wladivostock Podyapolsky, commander, Russian gun-vessel, "Mandjour" Poëls, T., surveillant, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Pognet, commerçant, Benthuy, Annam

Pogorelsky, lieutenant, Russian torpedo boat, "Oussourie " Pohl, R., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama'

Pohl, S., merchant, Pohl Frères & Co., Yokohama

Poignand, W., warehouseman, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Poindexter, Miss S., M.D., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung Poinsard, assistant, F. Carriere, Haiphong

Pointes, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Benthuy, Annam Poirer, percepteur, Thái nguyên, Tonkin

648

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Poisnel, Rev. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul

Poizat, J. M., assistant, J. Bastiani & Co., Singapore

Pokrowsky, Rev. M., teacher of orthodox religion, Wladivostock

Polard, M., head roller, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Polder, L. van de, sec.-interpreter in charge, Netherlands and Danish Legations, Tokyo Pole, Rev. G. H., missionary, Osaka

Poletti, P., clerk, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Polglase, J., secretary and assessor, Municipality, Singapore

Poli, G. D., clerk, Maritime Customs, Wênchow

Polianousky, Z., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo Polishwalla, M. B., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong Pollak, H., merchant, Pollak Bros. & Co., Yokohama (absent) Pollak, O., clerk, Pollak Bros. & Co., Yokohama (absent) Pollak, R., merchant, Pollak Bros, & Co., Yokohama Pollak, V., assistant, Pollak Brothers, Yokohama

Pollard, L., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Pollard, W. T., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong Pollock, H. E., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Pollock, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Ponce, A., clerk, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo

Poncelet, C., teacher, Mission School, Kuching, Sarawak Pond, J. A., accountant, Municipal Council, Shanghai Ponomareff, M. P., merchant, Wladivostock

Pons, Fr. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Semen, Hunan Ponsard, secrétaire de Commissariat de Police, Hanoi Ponsford, F., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Ponsignon, receveur-conservateur, Enregistrement et Hypothèques, Hanoi Ponsonby, M., Government cashier, Sandakan, British North Borneo Pont, géomèter principal, Survey Office, Saigon

Ponte, F., contador de navio, Manila

Pontus, H., overseer, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh

Ponymayon, chef de quatrième bureau, Secrétariat Général, Hanoi

Ponzi, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Poole, G., clerk, Head Quarter Office, Hongkong

Poole, H. A., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama

Poole, O. A., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Pope, C. F., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Popert, F., assistant, H. Ahrens & Co., Hiogo

Popoff, C., merchant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow

Popoff, N. A., Consul for Russia, Foochow

Popoff, P., first interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking (absent)

Popoff, T., fleet navigating officer, Russian Pacific Squadron

Popow, W., fleet surgeon, Russian Pacific Squadron

Popp, C., merchant, Popp & Co., Kobe

Porcher, F. M., manager, Linsum and Slian Estates, Sungei Ujong

Porchet, L., constructeur, Porchet & Cie., Haiphong

Porchier, capitaine, Artillerie, Saigon

Porraz, conducteur, Services de Travaux Publics, Hanoi

Pors, M., assistant, Otto Reimers & Co., Kobe

Porta, P., brick and tile manufacturer, Iloilo

Portal, H., director general, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Portaria, F. P., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai

Portaria, L. F., sub-inspector, Municipal Police, Macao

Porter, E. E., manager, China & Japan Telephone Co., Shanghai Porter, Rev. H. D., M.D., D.D., missionary, P'ang-chuang, Shantung Porter, Rev. J. B., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Porter, J. C., clerk, Telge & Co., Shanghai

Porter, Miss, missionary, Imaitchi, Idžumo, Japan

Porter, Miss, F. E., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

Porter, Miss M. H., missionary, P'angchuang, Shantung

Portes, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangs e

Portier, E., percepteur, French Municipal department, Shanghai

Portilla, E., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Portuondo, C., merchant, Echeita & Portuondo, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Pos, D., assistant, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore Posey, Miss M. A., teacher, Lowrie School, Shanghai Potel, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, North Kiangse Potsch, W., assistant, Heinezen & Co., Manila

Pott, Rev. F. L. H., missionary, Shanghai Pottecher, accountant, Cabinet, Saigon

Potts, A. C. H., assistant, Rowe & Co., Canton

Potts, G. H., share broker, Hongkong

Potts, P. C., assistant accountant, National Bank of China, Yokohama Potts, W. H., secretary, Dairy Farm Company, etc., Hongkong

Pouey, wine merchant, Hanoi

Poulat, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwangsi

Poulin, controleur, Douanes, Nam Dinh, Tonkin

Poulsen, C., assistant director, Imperial Telegraph College, Tientsin Pouponneau, sub-chief, Government Printing Office, Saigon

Pourtal, Dr., medicin de la marine, Langson, Tonkin

Pourtalis-Gorgier, Le Comte de, secretary, French Legation, Tokyo

Powell, A. D. S., second officer, Customs cruiser "Kai-pan," Kowloon Powell, C. S., merchant, Brown & Co., Amoy

Powell, J. W., draper, John W. Powell & Co., Shanghai

Powell, T. B., assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Powell, W., draper, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Powell, Miss, missionary, Wuchang

Power, E. D. Le P., second lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Powers, J. R., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Powers, R. H., storekeeper, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki

Powlett, F. A., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion

"}

Pownall, C. A. W., principal engineer, Railway department, Tokyo Powys, E., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama

Pozas y Langre, S. I., juez de Quiapo, Manila

Pozzi, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Pozzoni, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Praire, G., merchant, G. Praire & Co., Saigon

Prakke, J. C., merchant, Singapore

Prasse, unter-lieutenant, H. I. G. M. gunboat "Iltis "

Prata, P. F. C., assistant, Green Island Cement Works, Macao

Pratt, B. H., auctioneer, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama

Pratt, E. S., consul general for United States of America, Singapore

Pratt, N., captain, steamer "Kiang-teen," Shanghai and Ningpo Pratt, Miss S. A., missionary, Yokohama

Pravieux, C., assistant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Canton

Pray, F. S., assistant, C. H. Smith, Wladivostock

Prazeres, M. da S., pagador, Direcção Obras Publicas, Macao

Prechey, commis, Services de Travaux Publics, Hanoi

Preece, F. W., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Rainbow

Preedy, A., missionary, Au-shuen, Kueichow

Preire, G., secretary, Conseil Colonial, Saigon

Preisig, J., assistant, Sprungli & Co., Manila

>>

Prenger, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Patatan, British North Borneo Prentevella, R., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Prentice, D., locomotive superintendent, Selangor Gevernment Railway, Selangor

Prentice, J., engineer and shipwright, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Prenzloff, engineer, H. I. German M. S. "Irene'

Prescher, H., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

""

Presgrave, E. W., solicitor, Presgrave & Clutton, Penang

Prest, C., detective sergeant, Police department, Shanghai

Prestage, J. T., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Preston, Surgeon-Colonel A. F., principal army medical officer, Hongkong

Preston, G. M., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Preston, T., track inspector, China Railway Company, Tongku, Chihli

Preston, Miss, missionary, Kofu, Japan

Prêtre, chef de troisième bureau, Seerétariat Général, Hanoi

Prevost, A. Lo, assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Prevost, F., chief engineer, steamer "Kiang-foo," Yangtsze river

649

650

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Preysler, J., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila

Price, Alex., bill broker, and secretary Chamber of Commerce and Club, Hankow Price, B. J., commission agent, Chefoo

Price, C. J., acting tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Hoihow Price, Rev. C. W., missionary, Feu-cho-fu, Shansi

Price, G. U., merchant, Tait & Co., Amoy

Price, H., wine merchant, Gande, Price & Co., Shanghai

Price, Rev. H. B., missionary, Tokushima, Japan

Price, Rev. H. McC. E., missionary, Osaka

Price, J., superintendent Electric Lighting, Municipality, Shanghai

Price, Rev. P. F., missionary, Sinchong, Chekiang

Price, T. H. W., assistant, Smith, Belly Co., Manila

Price, Miss Lottie, missionary, Shanghai

Price, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Prieto, M., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Prime, E. S., lieutenant, U. S. S. Concord

Primrose, P. S., chief officer, steamer "Phra Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok

Pritchard, G., Spanish secretary, Railway Co., Manila

Pritchard, G. H., tailor, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Privot, commissaire de police, Tourane, Annam

Probst, E. A., merchant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Probst, Miss M., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Procacci, Rev. D. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province

Prochasko, L. S., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Siberia

Prodhomme, C. J., provicaire, Laotian Regions, Siam

Prosser, C. E. W., assistant superintendent of police, Penang

Prosser, J. L., land surveyor, Public Works department, Hongkong Prothereo, Thos., missionary, Wuchang

Proton, J., assistant, Varenne & Co., Yokohama

      Provost, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Prowe, kapitan-lieutenant, H. I. German M.S. "Arcona Pruchtnow, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow Pruitt, Rev. C. W., missionary, Hwanghsein, Chefoo Pruna, C. de, assistant, Compañia Maritina, Manila

22

Prunier, commis greffier journalier, Tribunal d'Haiphong, Haiphong Prunier, S., road surveyor, Cholon, Cochin-China

Prüss, J., assistant, Kuster's Brick Kiln, Wladivostock

Pryer, W. B., planter, and administrator B. N. Borneo Development Corporation, Sandakan Prytz, Miss, missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi

Pschenetzky, L. D., first secretary, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock

Puente, A. la, assistant, Maria Cristina Cigar Manufactory, Manila

Puente y Olea, L. de la, letrado consultor, Hacienda, Manila

Pugh, E. W., assistant, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow

Pugh, W., merchant, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow (absent)

Pulford, L., merchant, Flint Kilby & Co., Yokohama

Pullan, C. A., tea inspector, Reid Evans & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Pullan, G. L., missionary, Wusueh, Hankow

""

"

      Pullen, unter lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm' Pullen, W. Le G., secretary to Admiral, H. B. M. S. "Centurion Pulsfori, F., superinten ling engineer, Nebong Boodoogoo Estate, Perak Punleider, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Bundu, British North Borneo Purcell, H., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Purcell, G. II., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Purcell, P. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Purcell, W. H., bookkeeper, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Puron y Crespo, E., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Pustau, A., merchant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Canton

Pustau, R. von, assistant, D. Brandt & Co., Singapore

      Puttfarcken, Max., merchant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Pütz, J., secretary, German Consulate, Yokohama

Putzier, F., instructor, Higher Middle School, Tokyo Pye, C., tea inspector, Brown & Co., Tamsui

Pye, S., operator, Telegraph Companies, Sharp Peak, Foochow Pyemont, Rev. F. S. P., chaplain, All Saints' Church, Perak

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Pyke, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tientsin

Pykett, Rev. G. F., superintendent, Anglo-Chinese Methodist School, Penang Pyles, Miss M. E., missionary, Sonchow"

Pym, E. T., assistant, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Pyper, J., assistant engineer, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Quaas, J., merchant, Shanghai

Quassowski, W., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking

Quayle, G. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Rattler"

Quenelle, engineer, Porchet & Co., Haiphong

Quennee, vice résident de France, Phulang-Thuang, Tonkin

Quentric, Y. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Huaphai, Siam Queri, J., assistant, M. Genato, Manila

    Quesnel, administrateur, second office, Government Quetenti, A., engineer, Manila Mint, Manila Quick, J. C., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai Quien, F. C., assistant, Gilman & Co., Hongkong Quillet, chancelier, Residency, Hongyen, Tonkin Quin, J., inspector of police, Singapore Quin, J. J., British consul, Nagasaki

Quincey, Lieut. de, aide-de-camp to French Admiral Quincey, W., inspector of police, Hongkong

Quincy, Rev., missionary, Chungking

Secrétariat, Saigon

Quinn, J., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Quintana, A., medico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Quintanilla, P., coadjutor, Catedral, Cebu

Quintin, sous-brigadier de police, Pnompenh, Cambodia,

Quinton, A. W., sub-editor and reporter, "Japan Herald," Yokohama

Quinton, V., professor, Seminary, Saigon

Raab, A. M. C.., student, British Legation, Peking

Rable, V.J., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai

Raby, Capt., M. H. B. Royal Artillery, Singapore

Racine, Geo., assistant, Olivier, de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai

Raclot, Rev. J. B., vice-procureur, Mission Etrangères de Paris, Hongkong Radamelle, F., first assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai

Radcliffe, E., assistant treasurer, Lower Perak

Radclyffe, C. E., captain, first battalion, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Rae, E. B., R.N.R., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "itainbow

Rae, O. E., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Raeburn, A. H., merchant, Stiven & Co., Singapore Raeburn, K., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

""

Raeburn, P. L., acting clerk, Maritime Customs, Engineer department, Shanghai Rael, F., almacenero, Hacienda Publica, Iloilo

Raffi, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Rago, A. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Shanghai

Ragsdale, W. H., chief of police, Chemulpo, Corea

Raguet, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Rahamim, R. J., exchange broker, Nathan and Rahamin, Singapore

Rahbeck, K. L., section engineer, Royal Railway Department, Bangkok

Rahimbhoy, F., clerk, J. L. Chutto, Hongkong

Raibaldi, commander, M. M. steamer "Manche," Saigon and Haiphong

Raikowski, F., assistant chemist, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Rainnie, J., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Rainoird, J., inspector, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong and Hanoi Raisin, commis de Résidence, Nam Dinh, Tonkin

Ralphs, E., assistant master, Diocesan School, Hongkong

Ralston, J., broker, Abell & Ralston, Kobe

Rama, E. de la, merchant, I. de la Rama, Manila and Iloilo

Rama, F. de la, merchant, I. de la Rama, Manila and Iloilo

Rama, I. de la, merchant, Manila and Iloilo

Rama, L., de la, medical Practitioner, Iloilo

Rama, S. de la, merchant, 1. de la Rama, Iloilo

Ramage-Dowson, W. II., lieutenant, Roval Artillery, Hongkong Rambach, C., teacher, Middle School, Nagasaki

Rambaud, télegraphist, Haiphong

651

652

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ramchand, N., manager, Javermull Chotirmull & Co., Hongkong Rameux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse Ramirez, J. F., propietario, La Puerta del Sol, Manila Ramirez, S., doctoral, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila

Ramjahn, S. A., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Ramon y Vidal, J., professor, Agricultural School, Manila Ramond, Mgr. P., vicaire apostolique, Hunghoa, Tonkin Ramond, P. M., Koman Catholic missionary, Foochow Ramos, Rev. Josephus, Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Ramos, J. A., proprietor, Bazaar La Gran Bretaña, Manila Ramos, M., storekeeper, Rueda & Ramos, Manila Ramsay, H. E., merchant, Ramsay & Co., Hankow Ramsay, J., inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai

Ramsay, N. B., assistant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Ramsay, R., merchant, Fraser, Ramsay & Co., Foochow

Ramsay, W., superintendent engineer, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

     Ramsay, W. L., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Aust. & China, Singapore Ramsay, Miss, missionary, Amoy

Ramseger, H., assistant, Worch & Co., Yokohama

Randewig, C., clerk, J. Wilkowski & Co., Kobe

Rangel, 1. M., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Rangel, L., storekeeper, Prisons department, Singapore

Rangel, M., clerk, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Hongkong

Rangel, M. B., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Rangel, S. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Rangel, T., assistant, New Canton Hotel, Canton

Rankin, D., medical missionary, Chungking

Rankin, Jas., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Rankin, Miss L., missionary, Kading, Shanghai

Ranzanici, G., assistant, Jeay Sinza Silk Filature, Shanghai

Rapalje, Rev. D., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Rapallo, F., commander, gunboat "Mindoro," Manila

Raper, F. F., acting sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Raphael, E., assistant, R. S. Raphael, Shanghai

Rapp, F., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Rappa, E., clerk, Syme & Co., Singapore

Rappa, F. E., forest ranger, Land Revenue Office, Singapore

Raptis, J. H., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Rasin, commis, Residence, Bacninh, Tonkin

Rasmussen, C., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock

Raspe, E., assistant, Raspe & Co., Kobe

Raspe, M., merchant, Raspe & Co., Kobe

Kassadin, A. N., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Rato, J., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Ratschkoff, clerk, Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Rauch, C. A., merchant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., and Danish consul, Singapore Rault, J. L., superior, College of Ryong-san, Seoul

Rausch-Trancenberg, Baron T. A., proprietor of lead-silver mine, Wladivostock Rausch, Miss M. v., missionary, Basel Mission, Hongkong

Rautenfeld, P. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, and professor of Russian, Peking Ravage, M., redactor, Revista Catolica de Filipinas, Manila

Ravand, comptable, Garde Civile, Haiduong, Tonkin

Ravensway, J. C. v., exporter of orchids, Singapore

Raveschot, van, clerk, Residency, Hanoi

Ravetta, F., clerk, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

Ravn, R. E., Royal Naval department, Bangkok

Rawlins, E., gaoler, Gaol department, Perak

Rawlins, J. L., inspector of vehicles, Perak

Rawsthorne, F. W., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Ray, E. C., shipbroker, Ray & Davies, Hongkong

Ray, F. manager, "Société de Etains de Kinta," "Klian, Lalang, Perak

Ray, M. R. E., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Ray, R., head assistant, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Ray, W. H., secretary, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Raybaut, C., géomètre, Société de Kebào, Kebao, Tonkin Raybaut, Z., géomètre, Société de Kebào, Kebao, Tonkin Rayden, F., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai Raynaud, substitut avocat général, Saigon

Rayner, A., staff engineer, H. B. M. S.Undaunted"

Rayner, Chs., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Rayp, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Waste Silk Mill, Shanghai Rayssac, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Razavet, S., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Rea, Miss, missionary, London Mission, Shanghai

Read, A. C., silk inspector, Vivanti Bros., Yokohama

Read, F., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Colbayog, Philippines

Read, H. H., clerk, Standard Oil Co., Shanghai

Read, J. J., captain, U. S. Flagship "Olympia"

Read, S. P., consul for United States, Tientsin

Reade, W. L., medical officer in charge military hospital "Meeanee," Hongkong Ready, O. G., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Real, P., coronel del regimiento, Mindanao, Philippines

Reardon, J. A., deputy health officer, Medical department, Singapore

Rebelle, A., "Salon de Paris," Haiphong

Rebordora, J., auxiliar, Escuela Nornial, Manila

Reboul, B., maître mineur, Société de Kebáo, Kebao, Tonkin

Recacho, F., comandante, de la Plaza de Zamboanga, Philippines

Reddy, M B., foreman, Government Printing Office, Selangor

Redfern, F. A., China Inland missionary, Lancheo, Kansuh

Redfern, J. R., assistant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila

Reding, J. E., agent, China Traders' Insurance Co. and consul for Russia, Shanghai Redondo, F., fiscal, Obispado, Cebu

Redpath, Dr. W., assistant, Dr. W. C. Brown, Penang

Reece, J. F., solicitor, Hongkong

Reed, A. J., marine officer, Post Office, Hongkong

Reed, J., inspector of police, Shanghai

Reeder, W. H., lieutenant commander, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Reeks, A. J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Rees, C. P., lieutenant, U. S. gunboat "Monocacy"

Rees, J. D., engineer, H. B. M.S. "Peacock'

Rees, Rev. J. L., missionary, Shanghai

Rees, Rev. W. H., missionary, Chichou, Chihli

Reese, captain steamer "Devonhurst," Bangkok and Singapore

Reeves, C., shipchandler, More & Seimund, Hongkong

Reeves, H., shipchandler, More & Seimund, Hongkong

Refardt, C., assistaut, M. Raspe & Co., Yokohama

Regalado, F., commander, gunboat "Mariveles," Manila

Regalado, J., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Regenbach, French missionary, Yunnan Regis, chef, Bureau Militaire, Hanoi

Regnard, clerk, Customs, Namngai, Annam

Rehders, E., manager, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai

Reid, Arnot, proprietor and editor, "Straits Times," Singapore Reid, A. M., manager, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai

Reid, Rev. C. F., D.D., missionary, Shanghai

Reid, D., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Reid, D. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Reid, G. K., assistant, The Dispensary, Singapore

Reid, J. P., merchant, Strachan & Co., Kobe

Reid, J. P., merchant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Reid, N. B., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Moji, Japan

Reid, R. R., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Reid, R. T., clerk, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Reid, T. H., proprietor, "China Mail," Hongkong

Reid, W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Reid, W., town surveyor, Sanitary Board, Selangor

Reid, Miss F. M., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

Reid, Miss S. M. E., missionary, Ta-li, Yunnan

653

65.1

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Reifi, R., inerchant, Reimers & Reiff, Kobe

Reiffinger, G., merchant, Varenne & Co., Yokohama Reifsnyder, Dr. Eliz., missionary, Shanghai

Reilly, F. E, proprietor, Central Hotel, Shanghai Reina, A. de, commander, gunboat "Panay," Manila Reinhardt, A., assistant, II. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama Reiniger, Rev. O., German missionary, Tumui, Kwangtung Reinsdorf, F., vice-consul, German Consulate, Seoul, Corea Reis, F., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Reis, S. A. de, assistant, M. M. Noordin, Penang Reiss, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. " Prinzess Wilhelm Reith, A. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Reith, Rev. Geo. M., minister, Presbyterian Church, Singapore Reitzenstein, Major A. B., commander, Chinese Ariny, Nanking Relave, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

"

Rembach, C., manager, Eastern Manufacturing Co., Hongkong Remedi, P., assistant architect, Public Works department, Bangkok Remedios, A., assistant, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, A. A. dos, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, A. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Remedios, A. G. V. dos, clerk, Bank of China and Japan, Limited, Hongkong

Remedios, B. B. dos, clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, B. F. S., clerk, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong

Remedios, C. C. dos, clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Remedios, C. M. P., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama

Remedios, C. S., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Remedios, F. A. dos, writer, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong

    Remedios, E. F. X., head draughtsman, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Remedios, E. G. dos, clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Remedios, F. dos, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong Remedios, F. F., clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong Remedios, F. J. dos, clerk, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong Remedios, F. Placé, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Remedios, F. X., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Remedios, F. X. R. clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Remedios, G. dos, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Remedios, G. M. dos, merchant, Gil & Remedios, Yokohama Remedios, H. A., clerk, E. Meyer & Co., Chemulpo, Corea Remedios, I. A. dos, clerk, Praya Reclamation Office, Hongkong Remedios, J., draughtsman, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Remedios, J. A. dos, clerk, Treasury, Hongkong

Remedios, J. A. dos, clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong Remedios, J. C. dos, commission agent, Hongkong

Remedios, J. de H. S. dos, clerk, Geo. R. Stevens, Hongkong

    Remedios, J. E. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Remedios, J. G. dos, clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Remedios, J. J. V. dos., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong Remedios, J. M. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Remedios, J. M. dos, clerk, J. J. dos Remedios & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, José M. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Remedios, J. M. B. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Remedios, L., canonego, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Remedios, L. M. dos, clerk, Wm. Meycrink & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, M. A. dos, superintendente, Fiscalisação d'Opio Crù, Macao

Remedios, M. E. dos, clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, P. A. V. dos, clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Remedios, P. G. dos, writer, Revenue department, Macao

Remedios, R. A. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Remedios, R. J. dos, clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Remedios, R. P. dos, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai

Remedios, S. A. dos, clerk, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Hongkong

Remedios, S. B. dos, assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Remedios, S. V. dos, clerk, Morse, Townsend & Co., Chemulpo, Corea

Remedios, V. dos, clerk, J. M. Armstrong, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Remedios, V. L. dos, clerk, Union. Insurance Society, Hongkong Remery, commerçant, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin

Remond, président, Tribunal, Saigon

Remusat, J. L., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Remy, lieutenant, French cruiser "Isly"

Renaud, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Renaud, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Renault, H., foreman, Fire Brigade, Osaka

Renault, R. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Shang-szu, Kwangse

Rendle, H. C., manager, Lowlands Estate, Selangor

Rendle, W. A., chief officer, steamer "Sungkiang," Hongkong and Manila René, chief, Fourth Office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon

René, director, Central Prison, Saigon

Renius, V., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Rennie, A., engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang

Rennie, A. H., merchant, Hongkong

Rennie, H. W., acting accountant assayer, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Rennie, J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Kowloon, Hongkong Rennie, T., M.D., medical practitioner, Foochow

Renny, R. C., merchant, Shanghai

Rentzsch, F. J., superintendent, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Foochow Renvers, Kl. Dr., divisionarzt, H. I. German M.'s flagship "Kaiser"

Resin, Colonel, staff commander, Wladivostock

Resurreccion, A., chaplain, Hospital de Canacao, Manila

Retallick, J. M. A., major, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Rettray, S., inspector, Perak Siklis, Perak

Retz, Fr., merchant, Fr. Retz & Co., Yokohama

Retz, W. C., assistant, Fr. Retz & Co., Yokohama

Reusch, Rev. G., missionary, Basel Mission, Hongkong Reutens, A. J., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

Reutens, F. G., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Reutens, G. S., clerk, Marine department, Singapore Reutens, J. B., clerk, McAlister & Co., Singapore Reutens, P. A., chief clerk, Audit department, Perak Reutens, P. A., secretary, Straits Steamship Co., Singapore Reuter, H., assistant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore Revello, A. J. F., assistant, A. Salvery, Nagasaki

Revilla, C. de, procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Revilla, Z., decano,, Colegio de Procuradores, Manila

Revon, Dr. M., professor of French law, Imperial University, Tokyo Rex, A. B., merchant, Rex & Co., Shanghai'

Rey, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe Rey. D., cassier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi Rey, E., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Rey, E., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Rey, J., assistant, Société des Etains de Kinta, Perak Rey, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow Rey, Rev. J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Rey, L., assistant, E. L. Mondon, Shanghai

Rey, M., proprictor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon Rey, M. G. del, surgeon, Presidio de Manila, Manila

Rey, P., manager, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Rey y Ordoñez, F., vista apurador de labores, Aduanas, Manila

Reydellet, J., chancelier, Résidence de France, Quang Yen, Tonkin Reyes, teniente, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Reyes, B., merchant, Cebú

Reyes, C., coronel, Commandancia de Manila, Manila

Reyes, F., steamship agent, and Consul for Italy, Manila

Reyes, J., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Reyes, J., auctioneer, M. de Genato, Manila

Reyes, J., clerk, Compañia Maritima, Manila.

Reyes, J., clerk, Findlay & Co., Manila

Reyes, J., watchmaker, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo

Reyes, J. C., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

635-

656

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Reyes, J. C., secretario archivero, Colegio de Procuradores, Manila Reyes, J. N., clerk, Ker & Co., Manila

Reyes, L., engineer, Manila Slip Company, Canacao, Manila

Reyes, Leon, dentist, Manila

Reyes, M. de los, proprieter, Wharf and Godown Company, Manila

Reyes, P. F., chief clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila

Reyes y Razo, D., assistant, "Farmacia Real," Manila

Reymond, Capitaine, major de brigade, Services Militaires, Saigon

Reymondon, procureur, District Court, Soctrang, Cochin-China Reynaud, commis, Tresererie, Phnompent, Cambodia

Reynaud, J., merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Reynaud, P. M., bishop in charge, Roman Catholic mission, Ningpo Reynolds, F., assistant, Macleod & Co., Iloilo

Reynolds, J. A., constable, British Consulate, Ichang

Reynolds, Miss S. B., missionary, Shanghai

Reynell, A. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow Reynell, H. E., merchant, H. E. Reynell & Co., Kobe Reynell, S., assistant, Municipal Council, Shanghai Reynolds, M., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila

Reynolds, T. J. R., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila Reynolds, Rev. W. D., missionary, Seoul, Corea Rhees, Rev. H. H., D.D., missionary, Kobe Rhein, Rev. W., German inissionary, Canton

Rhine, C. F., assistant, Winckler & Co., Yokohama

Riaño, A., ordenador, Administracion de Marina, Manila

Riaño, J., secretario, Administracion de Marina, Manila

Ribeiro, A. F., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong Ribeiro, A. J. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, C. A., auctioneer and commission agent, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore Ribeiro, D. J., assistant, José Ribeiro, Macao

Ribeiro, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Ribeiro, F. C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Ribeiro, F. C. V., clerk, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Ribeiro, F. J. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, F. X. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Ribeiro, J., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Ribeiro, José, storekeeper, Macao

Ribeiro, J. A. C. V., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, J. A. V., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, J. M. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, J. S. V., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Ribeiro, L. V., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, M., broker and auctioneer, Singapore

Ribeiro, O. F., clerk, China-Export-Import-and-Bank Cie., Hongkong Ribeiro, S. M. V., clerk, Devaux, Haiphong

Ribeiro, S. V., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton

Ribeiro, V., clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Ricard, juge president, Tribunal, Cantho, Cochinchine

Ricard, Dr., médecin de la marine, Tourane, Annam Ricard, H. J. H., superintendent of police, Penang Ricardoni, J. B., merchant, Baud & Co., Haiphong

Ricart, Rev. J., superior de la Mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila

Riccard, A., superintendent, Fire departinent, Penang

Ricco, E., storekeeper, E. Ricco & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Rice, Rev. C. E., missionary, Tokyo

Rice, Geo. E., assistant, Berrick Bros., Yokohama

Rice, Miss, missionary, Lucheng, Shansi

Richard, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi

Richard, premier lieutenant de port, Saigon

Richard, Résident de France, Quinhon, Annam

Richard, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Richards, captain, steamer "Kungping," China coast

Richards, C. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Richards, F., assistant, Bandinel & Co., Newchwang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Richards, F. E., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow Richards, N. L., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"

Richards, Rev. R., chaplain, Kudat, British North Borneo.

Richards, T. C., assistant, Macleod & Co., Cebu

Richards, W. L., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Richardson, A., assistant, A. C. Sim & Co., Kobe'

Richardson, A., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Richardson, A., missionary, Kobe

Richardson, J. P., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Richardson, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Richardson, L., assistant engineer, Banjooguan Rice Mill, Cholon, Saigon

Richardson, R. L., merchant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Richardson, Miss H. L., missionary, Shanghai

Richarme, G., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton

Richarmet, G., comptable, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong

Richelieu, Admiral A. de, deputy superintendent, Naval department, Bangkok

Richelieu, L. de, managing director, Paknam Railway Co., Bangkok

Richelieu, L. du P. de, captain, Siamese Navy, Bangkok

Richmond, J., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo

Richome, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Richter, A. B., hat manufacturer and storekeeper, A. Richter & Co., Manila

     Richter, F., hat manufacturer and storekeeper, A. Richter & Co., Manila Richter, O., flag lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron

Richter, O., manager, Ta-veh railway, Hsia-lu, Hupeh

Richter, R., storekeeper, El Siglo XIX., Manila

Rickards, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Rickenmann, U., engineer, Union Rice Mills, Saigon

Rickerby, F. J., clerk, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe

Rickerby, J., traffic inspector, China Railway Company, Tongshan, Chihli

Rickets, O. F., resident, Limbang, Sarawak

Rickett, C. B., agent Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Foochow

Rickett, J., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokoliama

Ricketts, Miss A. M., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam (absent)

Ricketts, Miss C. M., missionary, Swatow

     Rickman, C. Le Bas, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Ricord, M., commis, A. Chaffanjon & Cie, Haiphong

Riddel, Rev. W., medical missionary, Swatow

Riddell, J. F., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Riddell, Miss H., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan

Riddock, R., chief engineer, steamer "Keong Wai," Hongkong and Bangkok Rideau, merchant, Binhphu, Annam

Ridges, H. C., Chinese secretary, Selangor (absent)

Ridley, F., missionary, Ninghsia-fu, Kansuh

Ridley, H. F., China Inland missionary, Si-ning, Kansuh

Ridley, H. N., director, Botanical Gardens, Singapore

Ridley, Miss, Church of England missionary, Hongkong Ridwell, Miss Lola, missionary, Nagasaki

Riechmann, J. J., merchant, J. J. Riechmann & Co., Bangkok Rief, J., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

Rieffert, Rev. A., missionary, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Rieke, Rev. H., missionary, Thongthauha, Kwangtung

Riess, L., professor of history, Imperial University, Tokyo

Rigg, J., medical missionary, Foochow (absent)

Riggio, A., sub-manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Silk Filature, Shanghai Riggs, Miss, missionary, Ping-yang-fu, Shansi

Righter, Miss C. E., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo

Rigod, timber merchant, Quangbinh, Annam

Rigollet, service medical, Mytho, Cochin China

Rincon, M. M., secretario, Real Hospital de San José, Manila

Ringer, F., merchant, Holme, Ringer & Co., and consul for Belgium, Nagasaki

Ringer, J. M., secretary, Waterworks Company, Shanghai

Rio, A. del, procurador, Mission de San Vicente de Paul, Manila

Rioch, Miss M. E., missionary, Tokyo

Rion, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Hongyen, Tonkin

657

658

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

"

Kirie, B., China Inland missionary, Kia-ting fu. Szechuan Risk, R. H. L., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion Ristori, F., commander, gunboat "Bulusan," Manila Risze, H., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Ritchie, F., acting agent, Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co., Singapore

Ritchie, G., missionary, Hung-tung, Shansi

Ritchie, I., agent, Pengerang Planting Co., Johore Lama, Johore Ritchie, H. A., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Ritchie, J., clerk, Shewan & Co., Kobe

Ritson, Miss E., missionary, Tokushima, Japan

Ritter, G., proprietor, Astor House Hotel, Tientsin

Ritter, Dr. P., consul-general for Switzerland, Yokohama

Riva, A., acting consul for Italy, Shanghai

Rivayran, controleur de comptabilité, Customs, Haiphong

Rivera, J., jefe de negociado, Secciones de Hacienda, Manila

Rivera, Capt. J. R., commander, "Marqués de la Victoria," Manila

Rivera, P., assistant, T. Meyer & Co., Cebu

Rivera, R., clerk, Fabrica de Ladrillos, Manila

Rivero, D., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Rivero, R. P., clerk, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

""

Rivers, G. T., assistant, Lane. Crawford & Co., Hongkong Rivet, administrateur adjoint, Giadinh, Saigon Rivet, Capt. L., commander, French cruiser "Isly" Rivière, brigadier de police, Cholon, Cochin China Rizzetti, A., pastry cook, Peyre Frères, Yokohama Rizzo, F., sub-inspector, Military Engineo, Manila Roa, A., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co. Cebu

Roach, J. R., assistant superintendent, Electric Lighting, Municipality, Shanghai Roach, J. S., captain, steamer Haitan," China coast Robaglia, assistant, A. R. Marty, Haiphong

     Robarts, A., purser, receiving ship "Corea," Shanghai Robarts, C., mate, receiving ship "Corea," Shanghai Robarts, C. M., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Robarts, E. M., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Robarts, R. R., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Robb, chief engineer, steamer "Taisang," China coast

Robert, commandant des troupes, Hué, Annam

Robert, directeur, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Annam

Robert, lieutenant, French gunboat, "Adour," Haiphong

Robert, Rev A. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Fusan, Corea

Robert, E., watchmaker, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Robert, Rov. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Robert, Rev. M.. Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

     Robert, R. G., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama and Tokyo Roberts, B., commission agent, Carroll & Co., Kobe

Roberts, B. G., prospector, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu Roberts, C., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Roberts, E. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Roberts, G., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Roberts, H. M., commission agent, Carroll & Co., Yokohama

Roberts, J., general manager, Malayan Pahang Ccessions Co., Pahang

Roberts, Rev. J. H., missionary, Kalgan

Roberts, J. P., marine surveyor, Shanghai

Roberts, T., chief engineer, steamer "Yuensang" China coast

Roberts, W., chief engineer, steamer "Haitan," China coast

Roberts, W. B.. assistant miniger, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Roberts, W. E., manager, British Borneo Trading and Planting Co., British North Borneo Roberts, W. H., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Roberts, W. J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Shanghai

Roberts, W. K., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Roberts, W. S., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Robertson, A., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore

Robertson, Alan, medical practitioner, "The Dispensary," Penang Robertson, A. L., broker, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Robertson, A. R. surgeon, Imperial Railways of North China, Tongshan Robertson, B., assistant, Morriss & Fergusson, Shanghai

Robertson, D. F., superintendent mechanical engineer, Mitsu Bishi Co., Nagasaki Robertson, D. M., missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shansi (absent)

Robertson, Rev. D. T., missionary, Sungari, Manchuria

Robertson, E. J., assistant Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore

Robertson, H. R., surgeon, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin (absent)

Robertson, H. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Robertson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Machew," Hongkong and Bangkok

Robertson, J. A., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. & China, Singapore Robertson, J. B., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Robertson, J. C., manager, Central Borneo Company, Labuan

Robertson, J. L., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

    Robertson, J. S., accountant, town office, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore Robertson, R. H., assistant, Borneo Co., Chengmai, Siam

Robertson, T., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Robertson, T. M., M.D., medical practitioner, Singapore

Robertson, W., sergeant of police in charge, Stanley, Hongkong

Robertson, W. B., bill broker, Shanghai

Robertson, W. M., assistant manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Robertson, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Robez-Pagillon, J., lieutenant, French cruiser "Isly"

Robin, lieutenant de port, Haiphong

Robinson, Dr., steamier "Hohenzollern," Hongkeng and Japan

Robinson, A. L., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Robinson, C. T., electrician, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong (absent)

Robinson, Ed., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Robinson, F. A., dentist, Ivy & Robinson, Shanghai

Robinson, H. H., professor of chemistry and physics, College, Wuchang Robinson, J., chief officer, steamer "Kiangyung," Yangtsze river

Robinson, J., signal sergeant, Marine department, Penang

Robinson, J., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Robinson, Rev. J., secretary, British and Foreign Bible Society, Tientsin

Robinson, Jas., proprietor, Swiss Farm, Shanghai

Robinson, J. M., lieutenant, U. S. cruiser "Yorktown'

>>

Robinson, J. S., assistant manager, engine works, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Robinson, N. J., merchant, Shanghai

Robinson, P. P., tailor, Katz Brothers, Singapore

679

    Robinson, Capt. R. H. andOr. Masterio churg of barracks, Army Service Corps, Singapore Robinson, S. R., draper, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Robinson, Sir William, K.C.M.G., Governor of Hongkong

Robinson, W. G., bridge erector, Imperial Railways of North China, Shan Hai Kwan Robinson, W. G., music dealer, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong

Robinson, W. J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama

Robinson, Mrs., missionary, Nagoya, Japan (absent)

Robinson, Miss M. C., missionary, Chinkiang

Robiou y Sierra, capitan de fragata, Manila

Robison, J. K., assistant engineer, U. S. flagship "Olympia" Robison, Richard D., merchant, Robison & Co., Yokohama Robles, A. S. de, interventor, Almacenes de Hacienda, Manila Robles, Z., veterinary surgeon, Iloilo

Robless, C., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang

Robless, E. N., chief clerk, Police department, Penang

Robless, J. B. C., inspector of markets, Municipality, Penang Robson, A. J., chief officer, steamer "Haitan," China coast

Robson, J. H. M., acting district officer, Kwalakabu, Selangor Rocafull, A. D., ingeniero jefe, Sur de Luzon, Philippines

Roca y Sansolani, V. C., commandante general de Marina, Manila Rocca, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Roccaserra, professor, Educational department, Saigon

Rocha, A., assistant, Banco Español Filipina, Manila

Rocha, A. da C., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Rocha, A. C. da, operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Macao Rocha, A. G., clerk, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Hongkong

660

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

      Rocha, C. A. da, C. clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Rocha, C. J. da, clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Rocha, F. J. da, clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Rocha, F. P. M. da, clerk, Revenue Office, Macao Rocha, 1. F. da C., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong Rocha, J., consejero de Real Nombramiento, Manila Rocha, J. G., director, Escuela Nautica, Manila Rocha, J. G. da, accountant, Post Office, Hongkong Rocha, J. M. de, clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong Rocha, L., professor, School of Drawing, Manila Rocha, V. C. da, clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Rochat, merchant, Bacninh, Tonkin

Roche, G. W., chief engineer, U. S. cruiser "Detroit"

Roche, J. B., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Roche, L., rentier, Haiphong

Rocher, L., commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Rockstrol, E., tea inspector, Harling, Bushmann & Menzell, Hankow

Roco, M., assistant, Imprenta de Sta. Cruz, Manila

Roco, M. A., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Roco, R. G., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Roda, A. de la C. y L. de, chief engineer, Public Works dept., Pampanga, Philippines Rode, Y., chief officer, steamer "Frejr," China coast

Rodesse, M., clerk to chief justice and acting deputy registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore Rodewald, J. F., merchant, Rodewald & Heath, Shanghai and Hankow

Rodger, A., superintendent, China Sugar Refining Co., East Point, Hongkong

Rodger, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., East Point, Hongkong

Rodger, J. P., H.B.M. Resident, Pahang, acting Resident, Selangor

Rodgers, J. K., planter, Triangle Estate, Selangor

Rodgers, Miss, missionary, Peking

Rodil, S., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Rodionoff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Otvajny "

Rodonda, J. de P., alcalde, Quiapo, Manila

     Rodrigues, A. A., chief clerk, Land Revenue Office, Singapore Rodrigues, A. B., clerk, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley Rodrigues, A. J., clerk, Gas Company, Singapore

Rodrigues, A. M. d'A., clerk, Direccao das Obras Publica, Macao Rodrigues, B. S., chefe de Secção, Harbour department, Macao

Rodrigues, Rev. Cosme, conego, Ecclesiastical department, Macao

Rodrigues, D. J., Government printer, Sarawak

Rodrigues, E. E., chief engineer, steamer "White Cloud," Canton and Macao Rodrigues, F. J., captain, Police force, Macao

Rodrigues, F. A., clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, F. T., clerk, Land Revenue office, Singapore

Rodrigues, H., clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, J., clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, J. M., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, J. S., informer, Revenue department, Macao

Rodrigues, N. C., clerk, Ann Lock & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, P. J. M., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Rodrigues, Rev. V. V., president, Cabido, Macao

Rodriguez, F., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila

Rodriguez, M., comandante de Ingenieros Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Rodriguez, M. A., agencia editorial, Manila

Rodriguez, P., clerk, E. F. Ongcapin, Manila

Rodriguez, P. J., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila

Rodriguez, V., regente, Botica Dulumbayan, Manila Rodyk, assistant, Penang Steam Tramways, Penang Rodyk, C., solicitor, Taiping, Perak

Roe. E. J., chief clerk, Police department, Selangor Roensch, Adolfo, hat manufacturer, Manila and Iloilo Roensch, Alfredo, hat manufacturer, Manila and Iloilo Roeper, Geo., assistant, Raspe & Co., Kobe

Roessing, A. von, assistant, Belin, Meyer & Co., Singapore Roettger, G., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

-

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Roffey, J. R., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Roger, H., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Rogers, C. C., lieutenant, U. S. cruiser "Detroit"

Rogers, C. Skerrett, tea inspector, F. H. England & Co., Foochow Rogers, E., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama

Rogers, G. W., merchant, Yokohama

Rogers, J. D., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"

Rogers, W. J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India A. & China, Shanghai Rogestuensky, captain, Russian cruiser "Vladimir Monomah "

Rogge, C., ship broker, Lamke & Rogge, Hongkong

Rogge, C. G., merchant, H. Degenfeld, H noi

Roggers, A. E., clerk, Gas Company, Shanghai

Rogissart, P., clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Bacninh, Tonkin Rohde, A., assistant, M. Rohde, Shanghai

Rohde, Rev. H., missionary, Basil Mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung Rohde, M., merchant, Shanghai

Roholdt, B., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Rohrbacher, J. H., lieutenant, Ú. S. gunboat "Machias"

Röhrs, F., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Roig, J., vista, Aduana, Manila

     Rojaeswensky, P., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking Rojas, A., comandante cuarta seccion de Infanteria, Manila Roidestvensky, P., Consul for Russia, Hankow

Roland, E,, Commissioner for France, Battambang, Siam Roldan, M., captain, Spanish transport "Manila," Manila Roldan, W., army surgeon, Manila

Rolfe, P. H., chief officer, steamer "Esang," China coast Rolin-Jacquemyns, G., adviser to Government, Bangkok Rolland, A., agent principal, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon Rollestone, Miss L., missionary, Ningpo

Rolman, Miss E. L., missionary, Yokohama (absent)

Rolph, J. W., medical officer, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Rols, commis de comptabilité, Haiduong, Tonkin

Roman, F., managing proprietor, "La Comercial" Tobacco Manufactory, Manila

     Roman, J., inspector, Para Usted Tobacco Manufactory, Isabela de Luzon, Manila Romanet, E., comptable, French Municipal Council, Shanghai

661

Romano, A. G., mer., J. J. dos Remedios & Co., and con.-gl. for Port. & Brazil, Hongkong Rome, G., assistant, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi

Romenij, J. E., merchant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Romer, A., local postmaster, Shanghai

Romero, A., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Romero, J., imprenta, Iloilo

Romero, José, surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Romero, L., assistant, "El Porvenir de Bisayas," Iloilo

Romero, L., engineer, Agricultural department, Iloilo

Romero y Guerrero, J., comandante de estacion naval de Isabela, Manila

Romero y Moreno, R., secretary, Public Works department, Manila

Romero y Perez, L., director, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo

Romieu, Rev. L. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok

Rommy, J., silk inspector, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton

Romoli, Rev. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Romuald, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Tengehowfoo, Shantung Ronjin, Captain, assistant, Military Court, Wladivostock

Rönning, H., missionary, Hankow

Ronning, Miss T., missionary, Hankow

Roodinsky, Dr., director, Government Medical Department, Wladivostock

66

Rooke, C. E., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. Rattler"

Roope, H., captain, steamer "Yiksang," China coast

Roos, A., assistant, H. J. Harlyn, Jr. Penang

Roosegaard, P. F., bookkeeper, J. Daendels & Co., Singapore

Roque, H., merchant, Haiphong

Roque, V., merchant, Roque Frères, Haiphong and Hanoi

Rorden, O., pilot, Shanghai

Rosa, A. de fa, clerk, Inchausti & Co., Manila

662

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rosa, C., manager, "La Insular" Cigar Factory, Ylagan, Philippines

Rosa, J. de la, guarda cuños Casa de Moneda, Manila

Rosario, C. del, assistant, Farmacia de S. Fernando, Manila

Rose, E., overseer of water works, Hongkong

Rose, H., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Rose, L., assistant, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong

Rose, T. I., acting secretary, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Rose, W. D., lieutenant, U. S. flagship "Olympia

"

Rose, W. R., assistant, Anglo-Siamese Trading Association, Bangkok

Rose, Miss C. H., missionary, Sapporo, Japan

Rosenbaum, B., assistant, H. Mandl & Co., Shanghai

Rosenbaum, J., storekeeper, Shanghai

Rosenbaum, S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Rosenstand, F. P., survey department, Bangkok

Rosenstein, E., goldsmith, Penang

Rosenström, J., manager, Nicolsk mill, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock Rosenthal, J. H., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama

Rosenzweig, H., draper, Shanghai

Rósing, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Arcona

Rösing, O., assistant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

"}

Rosovsky, Colonel, assistant judge, Military Court, Wladivostock

Rospopoff, N., vice-consul, Russian Legation, Seoul

Ross, Dr., London Borneo Co., Ranau, British North Borneo Ross, A., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Ross, A., secretary, North China Insurance Company, Shanghai Ross, A. J., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Ross, Rev. John, missionary, Moukden, Manchuria

Ross, J., overseer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Ross, J. D., assistant, Borneo Company, Singapore

Ross, K. McK., bookkeeper, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Ross, R., assistant, Department of Mines and Geology, Bangkok Ross, Rev. R. M., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Ross, W., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Ross, W. W. G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Rossel, E., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Rosselet, J., watch importer and merchant, Girault & Co., Hongkong Rossigneaux, administrator of native affairs, Cholon, Cochin China Rossillon, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Rostan, gaoler,Central Prison, Saigon

Rosthorn, A. E. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Rostow, Prince Lobanow de, consul for Russia, Yokohama

Roth, B., merchant, Yokohama

Roth, E., clerk, E. Á. Keller & Co., Manila

Rothiacob, Ensign, aide-de-camp to French Admiral Rothweiler, Miss L. C., Mission School, Seoul, Corea Rothwell, H. J., assistant, Frazar & Co., Kobe

Rotily, controleur, Douanes du Tonkin, Haiphong

    Rotz, Rev. M. M. de, Rom in Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Rouch, J. C. L., proprietor, Praya East Hotel, Hongkong Roudière, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Roudneff, commander Russian ironclad," Emperor Nicolas

Rough, J. S., China Inland missionary, Kewkiang

Rouhet, payeur de Trésorerie, Bacninh, Tonkin

Roura, U., secrétaire, Chemin de Fer de Saigon à Mytho, Saigon

Rousé, manager, A. R. Marty, Haiphong

Rouse, Miss W. II., missionary, Foochow

Rousseau, Résident de France, Thuankhanh, Annam

Rousseau, Armand, Gouverneur Général de l'Indo-China

Rousseau, E., secrétaire du Cabinet, Saigon

Rousseau, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate

Roussel, Rev. A. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Rousselet, voire, Résidence de France, Bacninh, Tonkin

Roustan, L., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent) Rouvier, coinmis, Controi Financier, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Roux, L. G. le., consul for France, Hongkong

Rouxel, Rev. E., procureur-general, Roman Catholic Church, Shanghai Rouyer, Lieut., reporter, Cercle de Langson, Toukin

Rouze, planteur, Bacninh, Tonkin

Row, H. W., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Rowan, captain, steamer "Kwonghoi," Hongkong and Canton

Roward, A. G., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Hongkong

Roweroft, E. C., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Rowe, A., Government marine surveyor, Singapore

Rowe, A., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Rowe, E. F., assistant paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Rattler"

Rowe, H. O., manager, Pulau Lyang Estate, Johore Lama, Johore

Rowe, H. C., manager Weld's Hill Estate, Selangor

Rowe, R., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Rowe, S. H. miner, Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Pahang

Rowe, Miss, missionary, Poklo (East River). Canton

Rowland, F. W., officer, Revenue launch "Kuantin," Maritime Customs, Kowloon Rowland, Rev. Geo. M., missionary, Tottori, Japan (absent) Rowland, T. J., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Rowland, W. K., Bahrantian Luigi Estate, Sungei Ujong Rowlatt, F., staff commander, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Rowley, T. W., assistant magistrate, Matang District, Perak Rowsell, F. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Cusstoms, Ichang Roxas, F. L., merchant, Manila

Roxas, P. A., merchant, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Roxas, P. P., propietario, Fabrica de Ladrillos, Manila

Roxas, R. G., vista farmaceutico, Aduanas, Manila

Roxas y Fernandez, F., oficial, Seccion do Orden Publica, Manila Roxburgh, H., chief engineer, steamer "Leeyeun," China coast Royall, Rev. F. M., missionary, Taian-fu, Shantung

Royant, A., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Roza, A. A. da, clerk, China Merchant's Steam Navigation Co's Wharves, Shanghai Roza, A. M. R. C., clerk, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Hongkong

Roza, C. B. da, clerk, H. J. Holmes, Hongkong

Roza, D. da, clerk, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong

Roza, F. da, Jr., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Roza, J. C. da, clerk, H. J. Holmes, Hongkong

Roza, J. F. C. da, broker, Roza Brothers, Hongkong

Roza, L. d'A. da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Roza, L. M. da, clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Roza, M. M. da, broker, Roza Brothers, Hongkong

Roza, P. da, clerk, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Rozario, A., assistant, "Kobe Herald," Kobe

Rozario, A. J. do, merchant, Rozario & Co., and vice-consul for Mexico, Hongkong Rozario, A. M., assistant, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

Rozario, B. do, assistant, José Ribeiro, Macao

Rozario, C. M. do, clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Rozario, E. A., clerk, Sander & Co., Hongkong

Rozario, F. do, clerk, Public Works department, Singapore

Rozario, F. do, clerk, Harbour department, Macao

Rozario, F. do, clerk, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Rozario, F. do, writer, Revenue department, Macao

Rozario, F. G., clerk, Hongkong Trading Company, Hongkong Rozario, F. H., clerk, G. W. Noël, Shanghai

Rozario, F. L., clerk, British Residency, Selangor

      Rozario, F. P., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong Rozario, F. X., clerk, Green Island Cement Works, Macao

Rozario, F. X., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Rozario, H. A., managing clerk, Afong, Hongkong

Rozario, J. A., chief clerk, Gaggino & Co., Singapore

Rozario, J. D. do, chief clerk, Public Works department, Malacca

Rozario, J. F. do, clerk, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai

Rozario, J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Rozario, L., assistant, J. Ribeiro, Macao

663

664

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rozario, M., clerk, Gas Company, Shanghai

Rozario, M. de, clerk, Attorney-General's Office, Singapore Rozario, P. A. do, clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong Rozario, P. F., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Rozario, P. H. do, clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong

Rozario, V. C., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Rozario, V. O. ́de, foreman, "Victoria Printing Press," Hongkong Roze, accountant, Residence, Hanoi

Rozells, B. B. J., chief clerk, Police department, Singapore

Rozells, J. G., sanitary inspector, Thaiping, Perak

Rozells, N., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Malacca Rozells, R. R., chief clerk, Secretariat, Perak

Rozzoli, O. F. de, survey department, Bangkok

Ruas, A., retired major, Macao

Rubattel, L., assistant, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Osaka

Ruberg, Woldemar, teacher of English, Government School, Wladivostock Ruberg, W. G., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Rubiera, J., interventor, Hacienda Publica, Iloilo

Rubio, C., official, Inspeccion General de Sanidad, Manila

Ruchaud, chief officer, M. M. steamer "Haiphong," Saigon and Haiphong Ruchwaldy. J. S., overseer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong

Ruchwaldy, N., writer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Rückel, F., assistant, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai

Rücker, H. von, assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Rudeloff, E., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore

Rudeloff, W., assistant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Rudland, E., inspector, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Rudland, Rev. W. D., missionary, Taichów, Chekiang

Rudolph, Ch., merchant, Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, Shanghai Rueda, S., storekeeper, Manila

Ruff, J., silk inspector, Siemssen & Co., Canton

་་

Rüff, Theo., assistant, Lemke, Meyer & Co., Shanghai Rühen, Th., clerk, Grosser & Co., Yokohama

Ruhstrat, E. K. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Ruiz, G., official, Ordenacion, Hacienda, Manila

Ruiz, Fr. J. Ma., professor of theology, University, Manila

Ruiz y Battlle, H., assistant, Compania General de Tabaccos, Manila

Ruiz y Castillo, J., army surgeon, Manila

Ruiz y Moreno, L., secretary general, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Rümcker, H. W., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong

Rumjahn, A., manager, East Point Dairy Farming Co., Hongkong

Rumpeter, Rev. A., pastor, Lutheran Church, Wladivostock Rumsey, Commander R. M., R.N., harbour master, Hongkong Runcie, W. N., chief engineer, steamer "Wosang," China coast Runkwitz, Dr., Imperial German Naval Hospital, Yokohama Ruppanner, J., merchant, Sprungli & Co., Manila (absent)

Ruppert, E., manager, Blast Furnace department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Rusby, Miss, teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

Rushton, G. D., second officer, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. "Sherard Osborn," S'pore Russel, A. W., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Russell, E. S., director, John Little & Co., Singapore

Russell, G., chief engineer, steamer, "Kongbeng," Hongkong and Bangkok

Russell, H., assistant, J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Russell, H., storekeeper, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

Russell, H. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow

Russell, J., government printer, Selangor

Russell, J. J., assistant, Findlay & Co., Manila

Russell, M., manager, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

Russell, M., storekeeper, J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Russell, S. M., professor of astronomy and mathematics, Imperial College, Peking (abt.) Russell, Wm., missionary, Hsiao-I-hsien, Shansi

Russell, W. B., assistant commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Russell, Miss E., missionary, Nagasaki

Russell, Miss N. N., missionary, Peking

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Rutenberg, H., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking

Rutherford, D. C., merchant, Collins & Co., Tientsin (absent)

Rutter, E. W., attorney for liquidator, New Oriental Bank, Yokohama

065

Rutter, R. V., foreman blacksmith, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, H'kong Ruttonjee, H., storekeeper, Hongkong

Ruttonjee, J. H., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong

Ruyter, F. H. de, assistant, Bandau Estate, British North Borneo

Ryan, James, chief engineer, H. B. M. despatch vessel "Alacrity"

Rychelyn, proprietaire, Haiphong

Rydberg, A. H., missionary, Kiangshan, Chekiang

Ryde, Rev. L. F., missionary, Tokyo

Rydén, Rev. B. E., missionary, Wuchang

Ryder, J. F., fleet engineer, H. B. M. S. "Æolus"

Rye, E., cable jointer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Rylander, J. G., examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Sá, A. F. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Sá, L. J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Saavedra, E. de, administrador de Aduana, Iloilo Sabas, Fr., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo

Sabathé, chef de brigade, Résidence, Hunghoa, Tonkin Sachacht, J., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Sachs, A., merchant, Froelich & Kuttner, Manila (absent) Sachse, P., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong Sachse, R., chancelor, German Legation, Tokyo

Sackermann, C., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Sackermann, E., merchant, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila.

Saderra, M., consultor, Mision de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila Saderra, R. P. M., director, Observatorio Meteorologico, Manila Sadler, Rev. J., missionary, Amoy

Sadler, Miss, missionary, Amoy

Saenz, T., clerk, Court of First Instance, Iloilo

Saez, Fr. L., profesor, University, Manila

Sage, W., writer, 'Revenue department, Macao

St. Clair, W. G., proprietor and editor, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore

St. Croix, E. H. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

St. Croix, F. A. de, assistant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai

St. Croix, W. de, assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Newchwang

St. Hilaire, C. de, chancelier, Vice Residency, Nam-ngai, Annam

St. John, A. J., clerk, Stamp Office, Penang

St. John, R. N., exchange broker, Yokohama

     St. Paul, C. H., lieutenant colonel, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Sta. Marina, J., director, "La lasular," Cigar Factory, Manila

Saibou, A. P. E., manager, India and Japan Company, Yokohama

Sainz, V., pawnbroker, Manila

Saiz, J. M., importer, Manila

Saiz, J. P., medico Sanidad Militar, Manila

Saiz, V., professor, Colegio San Carlos, Cebu

Salabelle, J., inspecteur principal, Public Works department, Hanoi

Salabelle, S., sous inspecteur, Customs, Haiphong

Salas C., fiscal, Obispado de Sta. Isabel de Jaro, Iloilo

Salas, J. M. R., director, "El Porvenir de Bisayas," Iloilo

Salas, P., assistant, P. Aboytiz, Manila

Salazar, L., surgeon, Infanteria, Manila

Sale, C. V., merchant, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Sale, F. G., clerk, Sale & Co., Kobe

Sale, Geo., merchant, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Sale, H. W., clerk, Sale & Co., Kobe

Sale, R. S., clerk, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Saleille, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Sirangoon, Singapore

Sales, F. M., assistant, Conservatoria, Macao

Sales, J. F., storekeeper, Gordon & Co., Hongkong

Saley, R., engineer, Chasseriau Brothers, Singapore

Salgado y Arévalo, J., dentist, Manila

Saliebert, surgeon, Hôpital d'Haiphong, Haiphong

666

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Salinger, F., silk inspector, Reiss & Co., Hongkong & Canton Sallenave, director, Public Works department, Hanoi

Salles, F. M., substituto procurador, dos negocios sinicos, and judge, Macao Salmon, G. N., second lieutenant, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Salmon, Very Rev. M. A., Roman Catholic vicar-general, Nagasaki

Salmon, P. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Banxang, Siam

Salquist, Rev. C. A., missionary, Chungking

Salvat, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Salvery, A., baker, Nagasaki

Salzmann, E., teacher of music and organist, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore Sama, O. M., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh

Samaran, inspecteur Guarde Civile, Benthuy, Annam

Sambet, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Samodio, M., practicante, Hospital de San José, Cebu

Sampere, Fr. L. G., profesor, University, Manila

    Sampson, F. A., assistant, Surveyor's office, Municipal Council, Shanghai Samson, J., merchant, Reid, Evans & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Samson. P. L., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama

Samuel, J., clerk, Crane Bros., Singapore

Samuel, M., merchant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe and Yokohama (absent) Samuel, S., merchant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe and Yokohama (absent) Samuel, V. P., chief clerk, Post Office, Johore

Samy, N. G., proprietor, Private Dispensary, Singapore

Sanches, E., clerk, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Sanchez, D., colector zoologico, Inspeccion de Montes, Manila

Sanchez, Rt. Rev. E., Roman Catholic Bishop, Amoy

Sanchez, F., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., Iloilo

Sanchez, F., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Sanchez, O., comandante del ponton "Doña Maria de Molina," Philippines

Sanchez, R., coronel secretario, Ejercito de Infanteria, Manila

Sanchez, R., medico del Regimiento, Visayas, Philippines

Sandberg, J. F., missionary, Tongcheo district, Shensi

Sandberg, Miss E. C., missionary, I-shi, Shansi

Sandeman, E., clerk, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore

Sandeman, Rev. E. T., missionary, Amoy

Sindeman, M., medical missionary, Amoy

Sander, A., assistant, Rautenberg, Smith & Co., Singapore

Sander, A.. assistant, Sander & Co., Hongkong

Sander, Miss, missionary, Yonago, Hoki, Japan (absent)

Sanders, E. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Sanders, E. J., gunner, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Sanders, W. A. L., examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Sanderson, C. E. F., manager, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Selangor

Sanderson, S., assistant superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok

Sanderson, Miss A., principal, Girls' School, Chefoo (absent)

Sandford, A. V., stamp vendor, Perak

Sandreczki, C., chief architect, Public Works, and Royal Railway department, Bangkok Sandret, directeur, Douanes et Regies, Saigon

Sands, Nurse, missionary, Peking

Sanger, J., merchant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe (absent)

Sanger, J., dental surgeon, Shanghai

    Sanial, juge de paix, District Court, Tayninh, Cochin-China San Juan, T., commander, gunboat "Calamianes," Manila Sankey, J., manager, H. Abrams, Singapore

    Santalo, E., capitan, Buque de Guerra "Castilla," Manila Santayana, T. C., me:lico maior, Sanidad Militar, Manila Santdass, assistant manager, Wassiamull Assomull, Hongkong Santi, D., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon Santiago, Rev. E., vicario, Convento de Santo Nino, Cebu Santiago, T., proprietor, "La Sevillana," Manila

Santinacco, gerant caisse, Residence, Cho-bo, Tonkin

Santini, agent, Public Works, Quang-yen, Tonkin

Santini, M., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon

Santinoy, administrateur des Affaires Indigènes, Cantho, Cochinchine

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Santisteban, A. de, jefe de negociado, Intervention General, Haciendo, Manila Santisteban, F., oficial de la Secretaria del Gobierno General, Manila Santos, A. M. dos, lightkeeper, Middle Dog Island, Amoy (absent) Santos, C. M. dos., lieutenant, Obras Publica, Macao

Santos, D. J., conductor agricola, Direcção das guarnicão de Timor, Timor

Santos, E., assistant, J. Zobel, Guagua, Philippines

Santos, F. F., clerk, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong

Santos, F. X., clerk, Japan Import and Export Commission Company, Yokohama. Santos, J. A., dos, alferes, Police Force, Macao

Santos, J. P., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Santos, R., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Santos y Gonzales, capitan de infanteria de Marina, Manila

Sanz, A., comandante, segunda seccion Infanteria, Manila

Sanz, J., storekeeper, Manila

Sanz, R., farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Sarafanoff, A. C., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Sarazin, clerk, Treasury department, Cochin-China

      Sargant, J., chief manager, Penang Sugar Estates Company, Penang Sargent, E. A., agent, American Trading Co., Kobe

Sargent, N., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Petrel

Sargent, N. J., assistant, Staniland & Co., Yokohama

Saris, accountant, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Sarkies, A., manager, Eastern and Oriental Hotel, Penang Sarkies, T., proprietor, Raffles Hotel, Singapore

Sarnow, kapitan, H. I. German M. S. "Arcona

">

Sarran, Captain, service du recrutement, Etat Major, Hanoi Sarran, E., engineer, Le Roy, Dupeau, Tonkin

Sarran, J., engineer, Le Roy, Dupeau, Tonkin

Sarran, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Sarthou, Rt. Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic bishop, Peking

Sartre, Dr., Municipal Hospital, Cholon, Cochinchina

Sasonoff, P., first assistant, Local Government, Wladiwostock

Sassoon, D. R., merchant, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong Sassoon, D. S., clerk, N. Ñ. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore

Sassoon, R., assistant, Meyer Bros., Singapore

Sastre, Rev. C., professor Ateneo Municipal, Manila Sastron, M., subintendente de Hacienda, Manila

      Satow, Sir Ernest M., K.C.M.G., British Minister, Tokyo Saubiac, Mme., hairdressing saloon, Nagasaki

Sauer, brigadier-chef de Police, Hanoi

Sauger, P. M., manager, Dauver & Co., Amoy

Saul, G. M., merchant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo'

Saunders, Alex. R., missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shansi

Saunders, F. S., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Saunders, J. C., marine surveyor, Amoy

Saunders, W. J., assistant, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong (absent).

Saunderson, L. T., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Saura, P., surgeon, Army Medical department, and professor, University, Manila-

Saura y Coronas, P., surgeon major, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Sauret, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Sauret, T., profesfor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Saurin, percepteur, Residence, Ninhbinh, Tonkin

Sauvage, deuxième lieutenant de port, Saigon

Sauvage, contro-maitre, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Sauvage, A. A., conductor, Public Works department, Macao Sauvage, Ed., telegraphist, Haiphong

Sauvage, Ernest, telegraphist, Haiphong

Sauzé, E. B., teacher, China Inland mission school, Shanghai Sauze, Miss, China Inland missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuli

Savage, A. H., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Ningpo

Savage, V. L., student, British Legation, Peking Savary, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Savatier, L., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama Saville, Miss, medical missionary Peking

667

668

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Savinoff, N. D., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Savitzky, Capt., Artillery department, Wladivostock Savoureux, J. le, consul for France, Singapore

Saw, Rev. A. F. H., missionary, Luh-hoh, Nanking

Sawyer, F. H., assistant, Bank of China and Japan, Shanghai Sayé, E., chief accountant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Sayer, G. J. B., assistant civil engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong Sayer, G. W., assistant surveyor, Royal Engineers, Singapore Sayers, W., sanitary inspector, Perak

Scagliotti, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo Scarlett, G. B., postmaster, Pratomtanee, Siam

Schaaf, J., shipping master, German Consulate, Amoy

Schaake, W., chief officer, steamer "Lyeemoon," China coast

Schaal, registrar, Hanoi

Schabert, P., assistant, A. Butler, Tamsui

Schadenberg, Dr. A., medical practitioner, Boie & Schadenberg, Manila Schacher, Th., chief clerk, Postal department, Bangkok

Schaefer, H, assistant, Puttfarcken & Co.. Singapore

Schaeffer, E., assistant, Takata & Co. Tokyo

Schaeffer, Miss, missionary, Hoihow

Schäfer, W., inspecting engineer, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk

    Schaible, Rev. D., missionary, Basil Mission, Nyenhangli, Kwangtung Scharenguivel, H. O., clerk, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Scharenguivel, J. C., clerk of works, Public Works department, Singapore Schärft, W., merchant, Scharff & Co., Shanghai

Scharffe, C. A., powder maker, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin Schau, Major G,, Government service, Bangkok

Schaub, H., assistant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Schaub, Rev. M., Basil Missionary Society, Lilong, Kwangtung Schedel, J., apothecary, Normal Dispensary, Yokohama

    Scheer, kapitan-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wilhelm " Scheerder, J. L., chief clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Scheerer, O., manager, "La Minerva " Cigar Factory, Manila

Schell, H., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin

Schellenberg, N., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama Schellhass, A, assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Schepens, A. F., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Scherer, Rev. J. A. B., missionary, Saga, Japan

Scherler, divisions zahlmeister, H, I. German M's flagshinp "Kaiser"

Scheuten, H. A., merchant, C. P. Low & Co, Yokohama

Scheuten, P., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama

Schguleff, P., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Schiele, M., professor, Railway School, Tientsin

Schiern, Lieut. Chr., assistant, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Helampo, Manchuria

Schiess, H. L., merchant, Haiphong and Hanoi

Schiff, F., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Schiffmann, M., merchant, Schiffinann, Heer & Co., and vice-consul for Denmark, Penang Schiller, Rev. Emil, missionary, Koishikawa, Japan

Schindler, Ed., clerk, Baer Senior & Co., Manila

Schinne, O., assistant, Robison & Co., Yokohama

Schipunoff, Rev. A., missionary, Peking

Schjöth, F., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Schlee, C., assistant, Robt. Anderson & Co., Kewkiang

Schlee, H., assistant, Robt. Anderson & Co., Kewkiang and Shanghai

Schlezinger, E. K., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Schlichting, H., commission agent and broker, Hankow

Schlinkmann, D., foreman erector, Ma Ngan Shan Coal Mine, Wuchang

Schlumberger, A., accountant, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai (absent)

Schluter, F. H., assistant, J. C. Siegfried & Co., Kobe

Schlüter, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Schmacdecke, W., assistant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama Schmeisser, C., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong Schmid, C., assistant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai Schmidt, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Ichang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

669

Schmidt, A., superintendent, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Schmidt, Alb. W., merchant, Bangkok

Schmidt, C. V., assistant, Browne & Co., Yokohama

Schmidt, E., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

    Schmidt, E. W., manager, Straits Pharmacy, Singapore Schmidt, F., assistant, Rex & Co., Shanghai

Schmidt, H., instructor, Military College, Tientsin

Schmidt, John, merchant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai Schmidt, K., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Schmidt, N. G., merchant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila Schmidt, O., missionary, Chuchow-fu, Chekiang Schmidt, P., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila

Schmidt, R., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore Schmidt, W., assistant, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

Schmidt, W., assistant, Singapore Oil Mills, Singapore

Schmidt-Leda, Dr., consul-general for Germany, Yokohama

Schmiegelow, S., commander H. Siamese M. S. "Chamroen," Bangkok

Schmitt, F. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Petrieu, Siam

Schneder, Rev. D. B., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Schnéegans, E., merchant, Denis Frères, and consul for Denmark, Saigon Schneider, clerk, Bureau des Roles, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Schneider, econome, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Schneider, E., ainé, bookseller, Hanoi

Schneider, E., clerk, German Legation, Peking

Schneider, F. H., Government printer, Hanoi

Schneider, G., manager, Swiss Watch Depôt, Yokohama

Schneider, G. A. F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Schneider. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow Schoeler, Z., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking

Schoene, F., merchant, Yokohama

Schoenicke, J. F., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Schoeninger, J., merchant, Gysen & Schoeninger, Yokohama

Schoick, Rev. J. L., von, medical missionary, Tsiningchow, Shantung

Scholes, Rev. E. F. P., missionary, Wuchang

Scholl, C., commandant, Garde Civile, Binh-phu, Annam

Schomburg, Ad. C., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Schomburg, Aug., merchant, Hoihow

Schomburgk, C., exchange broker, Singapore

Schönemann, A., shipchandler, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong

Schönfelder, H., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Schoorel. N.. assistant, New London & Amsterdam Borneo Tobacco Co., Bilit, B. N Borneo

Schotel, A. G., clerk, Public Works department, Pahang

Schottlaender, H., assistant. Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shanghai

Schrameier, W., PH. D., interpreter, German Consulate, Shanghai

Schramm, P.,. merchant, Yokohama

Schreuel, H., assistant, Nederlands Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Schröder, W. E., supervisor, Joint Telegraphs Cos., Hongkong

Schroeder, A., merchant, Hanoi

Schroeder, F., proprietor, "Eastern World," Yokohama

Schroeder, H., postmaster, Post Office No. 2, Bangkok

Schroeder, W., mail surveyor, Post Office. Bangkok

Schroeter, H., manager, R. Telge & Co., Tientsin

Schroeter, H., merchant, Rudolf Daeschner & Co., Shanghai Schröter, Carl, assistant, E. Meyer & Co., Hongkong Schröter, J. G., merchant. Mever & Co., Hongkong Schroth, W. J., assistant, J. C. Siegfried & Co., Kobe Schübart, H., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Canton Schübet, H., emplové. G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore

Schuchard, H., assistant. Carlowitz & Co., Hankow

Schuck, E., assistant, Bilit Estate, British North Borneo

Schuck, G., manager, Taritinan Estate, British North Borneo

Schuck, H., assistant. Sungei Kovah Estate, British North Borneo

Schudel, G., assistant, D. Brandt & Co., Singanora

Schudel, J., assistant, D. Brandt & Co., Singanoro

670

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Schuffenhauer, A. O., broker, Shanghai

Schüffner, R., assistant, A. Meier & Co., Yokohama

Schüle, Otto, assistant, Katz Bros., Penang

Schullenbach, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Schultz, H. M., merchant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai

Schultz, P., assistant, Customs, Wladivostock

Schultze, A., merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Schultze, F., unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Prinzess Wiihelm"

Schultze, Rev. O., Basel Mission, Kayingchu, Kwangtung

Schulz, R., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk

Schulz, T., captain, steamer "Nanyang," China coast

Schürch, F., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton

Schurr, G. J. H., schoolmaster, Winton House, Yokohama Schütze, C., assistant, A. Oestmann, Kobe

Schütze, O., clerk, E. Spitz Manila

Schwabe, E. M., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang Schwabe, R. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Schwartz, Rev. H. B., missionary, Hirosaki, Japan Schwärz, T., assistant, J. R. Simon & Co., Yokohama

      Schwarz, W., assistant, Pertile, Van der Pals & Co., Singapore Schwarzer, G. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Foochow Schwarzkopf, F., shipchandler, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong Schweiger, I., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton Schweisberg, Baron S. zu, German Minister, Peking

Schwencke, C., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong Schwoerer, correspondent, "Courier d'Haiphong," Hanoi

Sciba, Carl, lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Seidmore, G. H., deputy consul general for United States of America, Yokohama

Scortechini, Rev. Father, Taiping, Perak

Scott, chief officer, steamer "Hongkong," Hongkong and Haiphong

Scott, A. F., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Scott, A. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Scott, B. C. G., British consul, Swatow (absent)

Scott, C. R., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India Australia & China, Penang

Scott, Rt. Rev. C. P., D.D., Bishop in North China, Peking

Scott, D., engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama

Scott, F. W. R., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Scott, Geo. D., agent, Reuter's Telegram Co., Shanghai

Scott, H., alvocate, Logan & Ross, Penang

Scott, H. W., instructor of gunnery, Sarawak Rangers, Sarawak Scott, J., clerk, Carroll & Co., Yokohama

Scott, Jas., H.B.M. vice-consul, Shanghai

Scott, Jas., millwright and machinist, Hakodate

Scott, J. B., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Scott, Dr. J. F., missionary, Tsun-hwa, Chihli (absent)

Scott, Rev. J. H., missionary, Osaka

Scott, J. L., merchant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai

Scott, J. S. assistant, S. Strauss & Co., Kobe

Scott, P. R., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Scott, R. E., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Scott, S., manager, Selangor Aerated Waters and Ice Manufacturing Co., Selangor Scott, Thos., merchant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Scott, T. A., superintendent, Gas Company, Singapore

Scott, T. G., superintendent, Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore

Scott, W., architect, Morrison & Gratton, Shanghai

Scott, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Scott, W. D., assistant district officer, Land Oflice, Selangor

Scott, W. R., inspector of mines, Perak

Scott, Mrs. A. K., medical missionary, Swatow

Scott, Mrs. M. H., Perak

Scott, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo

Scott, Miss M. K., missionary, Swatow

Scoular, R., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Seranton, Dr. W. B., missionary, Seoul, Corea

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Scranton, Mrs. M. F., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Scriba, Dr. J., professor, Medical College, Imperial University, Tokyo Scrymgeour, J., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Scully, E. F., clerk, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

    Scully, R. S. chief clerk, District Office, Balek Pulau, Penang Seaman, J. F., merchant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Searell, Miss, teacher, Girls' School, Cliefoo

Searle, Miss S. A., missionary, Kobe

Sears, Rev. W. H., missionary, Pingtu, Shantung

Sears, W. H., chief post and telegraph master, Perak

Sears, Miss Á. B., missionary, Peking

Seaton, F. O., merchant, Canton and Macao

Seckendorff, Baron von, consul for Germany, and vice-consul for Spain, Tientsin Secker, E., clerk, C. Hienszen & Co., Manila

Seddon, J., engineer, Cotton Spinning Co., Shanghai

Seder, Rev. J. I., missionary, Tokyo

Seeberg, F. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Seekamp, A., assistant, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama

Seelhorst, Dr., government geologist, British North Borneo

Seger, Miss E., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Segerdal, J. N., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow

Seier, J. F. J., police sergeant, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

Seigle, agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Yenbai, Tonkin

Seijas, J., coronel, Guardia Civil, Manila

Seiler, E., assistant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Seipt, C., clerk, German Consulate, Canton

Seisson, A., managing proprietor, Hôtel des Colonies, Shanghai

Seitz, C., clerk, Bennett & Co., Shanghai

Seitz, F., first secretary, German Consulate, Shanghai

Selbie, C. R., principal medical officer, Sarawak

Seletzky, N. F., chief, mechanical department, Railway, Ussuri, Siberia

Selfe, F. H., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Labuan

Sellan, J., grabador, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Sellar, J., manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang

Sellar, T. H., captain, steamerCanton," China coast

Sellier, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Gocong, Cochin-China

Sells, Miss E. A. P., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan

Seltenmeyer, coumis, Public Works department, Sontay, Tonkin

Semenoff, J. L., merchant, Wladivostock

Senet, M., manager, "La Estrella del Norte," Manila Senna, A. R. de, clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai Senna, C. M., clerk, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai

Senna, C. M. de, clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hankow

Senna, F. P. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton

Senna, J. F. de, Jr., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Senna, L., clerk, Voelkel & Schroeder, Shanghai

Senna, V. F. clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Clinton Sennett, F. W., merchant, Sennett & Co., Kobe Sennett, H. A., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe Sensinoff, S. A., bookseller, Wladivostock

Sensinoff, S. A., clerk, C. N. Shoolingin, Wladivostook Septans, chef de bataillon, Etat-Major, Hanoi Sequeira, Capt., bar lighthouse keeper, Bangkok Sequeira, E. P., agent, A. R. Marty, Hoihow

Sequeira, G. J., clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Sequeira, J. M., clerk, A. E. Allemão, Hongkong

Sequeira, M., clerk, English Pharmacy, Bangkok

Sequeira, N. A., overseer, "China Mail" Office, Hongkong

Sequeira, P. A., pianoforte tuner, Hongkong

Sequeira, P. N., clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Sercey, Comte R. de, first secretary, French Legation, Peking Serdet, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

    Serè, M., chief clerk, Secretary's Office, Municipality, Saigon Serebrennikoft, commander, Russian cruiser "Rurik"

671

872

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Sérié, teacher, Collége Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Serpa, A. I., addido escrivão do Juiz e Orphans, Macao

Serrallonga, S., profesor de teologia, Mission de S. Vicente de Paul, Manila Serrano, A., agent, La Insular Cigar Factory, Gamu, Philippines

Serres, G., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Servert, M., secretary, Spanish Legation, Peking

Sestier, Henri, Resident de France, Thainguyên, Tonkin

Seth, A., deputy registar, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Seth, P. J., general broker, Singapore

Seth, S. A., assistant, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong Sethna, P. M., manager, E. N. Mehta & Co., Hongkong

Setna, S. D., manager, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Hongkong Setterlund, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo

Seumenicht, A., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore Severim, S., clerk, Japan Brewery Company, Yokohama Severin, A. B., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Severn, District Sergt.-Major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Severn, C., private secretary to Governor, Singapore Sevilla, M., director, Sociedad de Fianzas Mutuas, Manila

Sevillano y Muñoz, A., captain of Marine Infantry, Manila

     Seville, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Tayninh, Cochin-China Seydel, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Seyfarth, H., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hankow

Seymour, medical missionary, Tungchowfu

Seymour, Chas., United States consul, Canton

Seymour, J., pilot, Shanghai

Shair, Rev., S. missionary, Tokuyama, Japan

Shalders, Miss, missionary, Ch'ingchou-fu, Shantung

Shand, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Shand, W. J. S., merchant, Yokohama

Shapurjee, A., assistant, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Shanghai

Sharikoff, A., clerk, V. Sharikoff, Wladivostock

Sharikoff, V., storekeeper, Wladivostock

Sharp, A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Sharp, A. Jr., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Charleston

Sharp, Rev. A. F., assistant chaplain, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore

Sharp, C. S., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Sharp, E., employé, High Level Tramway, Hongkong

Sharp, E. H., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Sharp, E. H., professor of English literature, Osaka

Sharp, Granville, estate agent, Sharp & Co., Hongkong

Sharp, H., vice-consul and marshal, United States Consulate, Kobe Sharp, H. J., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Yokohama

Sharp, W., staff engineer, H. B. M. S. "Spartan

"}

Sharp, W. E., superintendent engineer, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Sharples, E. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

     Sharples, H. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Sharron, commander, Russian gunvessel "Groziastchy"

Shaw, Alfred, manager, Wuchang Cotton Mill, Wuchang

Shaw, Archdeacon A. C., chaplain, British Legation, Tokyo

Shaw, Rev. C., missionary, Foochow

Shaw, E. A., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Shaw, F., administrator, Borneo Tobacco Estates Syndicate, British North Borneo Shaw, Geo., accountant, Gula Estate, Perak

Shaw, G. L., assistant, Brockett & Co., Foochow

Shaw, J., conductor, Ordnance Store Department, Singapore

Shaw, Qr. Mr. Sergeant J., chief clerk, Military Staff, Singapore

Shaw, R. W., proprietor, The Farm, Shanghai

Shaw, S. L., marine surveyor, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Shaw, S. L., timber merchant, Shaw & Chalant, Bangkok

Shaw, T. H. R., architect, Morrison & Gratton, Shanghai Shaw, Miss E. C., missionary, Nanking

     Shaw, Miss Kate, missionary, Kanazawa, Japan Shea, A., engineer, Electric Light works, Bangkok

:

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Shearer, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Hae-shin," China coast Shearer, W. E., China Inland missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan Shearwood, J., barrister-at-law, Penang

Sheerazi, H. A. N., broker, H. A. Asgar and H. Esmail, Hongkong

Sheffield, Rev. D. Z., missionary, Tangchou, Chili

Shekell, H. C., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Shekleton, Miss, missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi

Shekury, G. J., broker, Singapore

Sheldon, B. P., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Shelford, T., C.M.G., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Shelford, T. L., navigating lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Alacrity

Shelford, W. H., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

"

673

Shellabear, W. G., superintendent, Methodist Episcopal Mission Press, Singapore (absent) Shellim, E., merchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Shelly, J., founder, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Shelmerdine, G., merchant, Smith, Bell & Co., and H.B.M. vice-consul, Iloilo Shertenko., D. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Shepherd, E. B., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe

Shepherd, E. C., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Shepherd, Geo., assistant, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Selangor

Shepherdson, J. D., clerk, Public Works Department, Perak

Shepherdson, L. J., chief clerk, Medical and Registration department, Singapore Sherida, Rev. J. I., rabbi, Jewish Synagogue, Singapore

Sheriff, A., driver inspector, China Railway Company, Tongku, Chihli Sheriff, B. M., inspector of police, Bangkok

Sherman, C. B., pilot, Taku

Sherman, F. H., lieutenaut, U. S. flagship "Olympia

Sherwood, Miss, missionary, Kinchow, Chekiang

Sheton, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

29

Sheveleff, M. G., merchant, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Shewan, A., merchant, Greaves & Co., Hankow and Shanghai

Shewan, R., merchant, Shewan & Co., and consul for Chile, Hongkong

Shewan, W., assistant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Shields, J., lightkeeper, Chapel Island, Amoy

Shields, Rev. W., missionary, Bangkok.

Shier, A., missionary, Wuhu

Shindler, F. E., missionary, Sihchau, Shansi

Shipkoff, G. J., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin

Shirazee, M. S., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Shirdan, T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Shishmareff, A., postal agent, Russian Consulate, Tientsin

Shkolnicoff, K. A., storekeeper, Wladivostock

Shoemaker, Rev. J. E., missionary, Ningpo

     Sholkoffsky, K. S., assistant, M. Piankoif & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Shooker, A. S., merchant, Singapore

Shoolingin, C. N., merchant, and assistant, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock Shorrock, Rev. A. G., missionary, Si-ngan-fu, Shensi

Short, G., foreman mechanic, Tong Colliery, Tientsin

Short, W. H., manager, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Shottey, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, South Kiangse

Showler, W. Y., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Shroff, C. F., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow (absent)

Shrubshall, W. W., medical missionary, Tientsin (absent)

Shubrick, C. L., captain marines, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Shufeldt, G. A., marshal, United States Consulate-General, Shanghai Shultz, F., fleet gunner, Russian Pacific Squadron

Shuster, F. E., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Shwang, A., flag-lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron

Sibaud, medecin de la station locale, Haiphong

Sibaud, controleur, Douanes et Regies, Saigon

Siber, H., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama (absent) Sibiodon, J., manager, J. Reynaud, Yokohama

Sibley, H. A., missionary, Lao-ho-kéo, Hupeh

Sidebottom, J. N., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu

22

674

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Sieberman, J. B., assistant, A. Butler, Tamsui

Siebert, E., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hankow

Siebold, Baron H. secretary of the Austro-Hungarian Legation, Tokyo

Siebs, N. A., merchant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Siemsen, F. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

Siemssen, G., merchant, and acting-consul for Germany and Sweden, Foochow (absent) Siepen, H., clerk, Wusinowski & Co., Iloilo

Sierich, G., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Siger, commis de comptabilité, Résidence, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Sigler, M., second oficial de la Secretaria, Gobierno-General, Manila

Silas, D. H., merchant, Shanghai

Silas, D. H., assistant, D. Sassoon Sons & Co., Hongkong

Silberman, Mrs. S., licensee, "Land We Live In " Hotel, Hongkong

Silberman, I., licensee, Globe Hotel, Hongkong

Sildorff, J. J., scientific adviser, Royal Museum, Bangkok

Sill, J. M. B., Minister for United States of America, Seoul

    Sillem, H., storekeeper and watchmaker, L. Vrard & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Silsby, Rev. J. A., missionary, and superintendent Lowrie High School, Shanghai Silva, A. da, clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Silva, A. da, clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Silva, A., writer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Silva, A. A. da, clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Silva, A. C. da, clerk, North China Insurance Co., Hongkong

Silva, A. E., da, lieutenant, Guarnicao de Timor, Timor

Silva, A. H. M. da, clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Silva, A. M. da, clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Silva, A. V. da, writer, Revenue department, Macao

Silva, C. A. da, superintendent job printing, Government Printing Office, Singaporo Silva, C. E. da, manager, Empreza Nacional, Hongkong

Silva, D., clerk, District Office, Ulu Selangor

Silva, D. J., postmaster, Battambang, Siam

Silva, E., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Singapore

Silva, E. A. da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Silva, E. E. da, clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Silva, E. M. da, lawyer, Macao

Silva, F. A. de, clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Silva, F. R. da, clerk, F. Herb & Co., Yokohama

Silva, F. X. P., money order clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Silva, Conego G. F. da, secretary, Ecclesiastical Chamber, Macao

Silva, H. de, clerk, Customs, Port Dickson, Sungei Ujong

Silva, J., assistant, Rosenzweig & Co., Shanghai

Silva, J. da, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong

Silva, J. da, clerk, Singapore Club, Singapore

Silva, J. da, instructor, Military Education department, Bangkok Silva, J. da, lawyer and editor" O Independente," Macao

Silva, J. de, Royal Military College, Bangkok

Silva, J. B. da, clerk, China and Japan Trading Company, Shanghai

Silva, J. B. Eça da, clerk, Belilios & Co., Hongkong

Silva, Rev. J. F. da, assistant vicar, St. Peter's Church, Malacca

Silva, J. F. Eça da, clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton

Silva, J. F. N., clerk, Secretary General's office, Macao

Silva, Dr. J. G. da, colonial surgeon, Macao

Silva, J. M., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Silva, J. M. P., clerk, Stamp Revenue Office, Hongkong

Silva, J. M. Eça da, secretary, Canton Club, Canton

Silva, J. T. da, clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Silva, L. A. da, clerk, Horse Repository, Hongkong

Silva, L. C. da, clerk, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Hongkong Silva, L. E. da, clerk, Viuva Senna Fernandese Filhos, Macao Silva, L. L. clerk, Vacuum Oil Company, Hongkong

Silva, M. da, chief clerk, Land Revenue department, Sungei Ujong Silva, M. F. da, commission agent, Macao

Silva, P. E., clerk, Kruse & Co., Hongkong

Silva, P. M. dą, clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong.

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Silva, P. N. Jr., interpreter, Repartição do Expediente Sinicos, Macao Silva, S. de, chief clerk, Finance Office, Sungei Ujong

Silva, St. C. B. C. da, Pharmacia Lisbonense, Macao

Silva, Rev. S. M. A. da, professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Silva, S. S. escrivao, Santa Casa de Miserecordia, Macao Silva, T. E. da, clerk, Wieler & Co., Hongkong

      Silva, T. E. de, chief clerk, Perak Sikhs, Perak Silva-Poiares, H. A. da, Juiz substituto, Macao

Silva-Telles, A. G. da, inspector, Municipal Police, Macao

Silvano, A., guarda narinha, Portuguese gunboat, "Diu," Macao Silverthorne, A., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai Silverthorne, J., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo

Sin, A. C., druggist, Medical Hall, Kobe Sim, L. C., chief clerk, Gosling & Co., Penang Simard, commissaire de police, Saigon

Simcox, Rev. F. E., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli Simmonds, R. P.. captain, Indian Artillery, Hongkong Simmonds, T., Church of England missionary, Szechuen Simmons, Rev. E. Z., missionary, Canton

Simó, Rev. F. G., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila Simões, C. P., clerk, British Consulate, Amoy

Simoes, J. B., bookkeeper, Hotel des Colonies, Shanghai Simon, commander, French gunboat "Comète" Simon, A., merchant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe

Simon, C., chief engineer, La Rizerie Saigonnaise, Saigon Simon, Capt. E., second commander, French cruiser "Isly" Simon, H. G., merchant, J. R. Simon & Co., Yokohama Simon, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Nanking Simon, J. R., merchant, J. R. Simon & Co., Yokohama

Simon, L., acting manager, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Hongkong

Simon, Fr. M., secretario de Camara, Obispado, Iloilo

Simon, M. F., M.D., principal civil medical and health officer, Singapore Simoni, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Simons, A. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Simons, H. M., Jr., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Simons, Miss M. E., missionary, Yokohama

Simonsen, Miss, missionary, Ta-tong-fu, Shansi

Simpson, missionary, Hwai-luh-hsien, Chihli (absent)

Simpson, A. J., assistant, Voelkel & Schroeder, Shanghai

Simpson, A. P., merchant, Odell & Co., Foochow

Simpson, C. L., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Simpson, E., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser "Concord"

Simpson, H., inspector of police, Penang

Simpson, T., sub-editor, "Japan Gazette," Yokohama

Simpson, W. W., missionary, Hankow

Simpson, Miss, missionary, Tsou-ping, Shantung

Simpson, Miss A. M., missionary Ta-li, Yunnan

Sims, P., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Sims, W. S., lieutenant, U.S.S., "Charleston

Sinclair, A., chief engineer, steamer "Hsinchi," China coast

Sinclair, G., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila

Sinclair, G. G., tidewaiter Maritime Customis, Swatow

Sinclair, J., lightkeeper, Green Island, Hongkong

Sinclair, N., assistant, Alex. Campbell & Co., Shanghai, Kewkiang and Hankow

Singer, J., inspector, Municipal Police, Chinkiang

Singer, Miss F., missionary, Hakodate

Singleton, T. A., merchant, M. Levy & Co., Yokohama

Singson, P., notario, Obispado, Cebu

Singson, S., lawyer, Cebu

Sinio, M., assistant, Cigar Factory, "Colon," Manila

Sinnott, Miss C., assistant, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong

Sintas, solicitor, Haiphong

Sioen, E. V., manager, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Sipione, Rev. J., French Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

22*

675

676

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Siquira, U. J., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Sirugne, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Langson, Tonkin Sisi, A., accountant, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Sisi, J., ayudante, Estacion Agronomica, Cebu

Sisson, A. J., solicitor, Singapore

Sites, Miss R. M., missionary, Foochow

Skeat, W. W., assistant district officer, Sepang, Selangor

Skeels, A. S., assistant, Gosling & Co., Penang

Skelton, A. H., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Skene, J., coppersmith, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Skertchly, E. F., head master, British Kowloon College, Hongkong Skinner, Hon. A. M., c.M.G., resident councillor, Penang

Skinner, C., assistant, China Merchants' S. N. Co.'s Wharves, Shanghai Skinner, C. A., assistant, J. W. Powell & Co., Shanghai

Skinner, C. P., inspector of shipwrights, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Skinner, E. B., manager, Batu Canes Estate, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor Skinner, G. L., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Skinner, P. M., editor, "Hyogo News," Kobe

Skinner, W. H., assistant, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai

Skipworth, W. G., tailor, Skipworth, Hammond & Co., Kobe

Sköld, Rev. J., missionary, Wuchang

Skordal, J., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh

Skött, H., merchant, H. Skött & Co., Hongkong

Skottowe, A. B., clerk in charge, Telegraph Co., Haiphong

Skottowe, E. B., manager, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai

Skrilnikoff, P., chief, technical department Railway, Ussuri, Siberia

Skrimshire, E. P. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., & sec. Chamber of Commerce, Amoy Slack, W., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

Slade, G., merchant, Gilman & Co., Foochow (absent)

Slade, Dr. H., dentist, Kobe

Slade, H. W., clerk, Gilman & Co., Hongkong

Slaghek, F. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Slany, W., clerk, Head Quarter Office, Hongkong,

Sleeman, H., chief officer, steamer, "Yung-ching," China Coast

Sleeman, T., chief officer, steamer "Kungping," China coast Slevogt, Max, merchant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Sliman, D. K., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow Sloan, Jas., broker, Armstrong & Sloan, Manila

Sloan, R. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Sloss, W., pilot, Newchwang

Slot, G. H., merchant, Pening

Smakotim, A. W., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Spassk, Eastern Siberia

Smal, P., chemist, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang

Small, M., inspector of machinery, Perak

Smalley, S. E., missionary, Shanghai

Smalley, Miss R., China Inland missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh

Smart, C. McD., reporter, "China Mail," Hongkong

Smart, J. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Smart, W., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Smart, W. S., engineer, Kim Ching & Co.'s Rice Mill, Bangkok Smirnoff, D., assessor, Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Smirnoff, Rt. Rev. M., Orthodox Church, Wladivostock

Smit, F. J., assistant, H. J. Hartyn, Jr., Penang

Smith, A., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Kewkiang

Smith, A., chief officer, steamer "Kwongsang" China coast

Smith, A., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Smith, A., pilot, Shanghai

Smith, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Smith, A. Findlay, merchant, MacEwen, Frickel & Co., Hongkong

Smith, A. G., dental surgeon, Yokohama

Smith, Rev. A. H., missionary, Pang-chuang, Shantung

Smith, A. L. R., pilot, Newchwang

Smith, C. F., clerk, Hongkong Hotel Company, Hongkong

Smith, C. H., commission agent, Wladivostock

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Smith, C. M., attendant, Smallpox Hospital, Yokohama Smith, D., captain, steamer" Amara," China Coast

Smith, D. Ross, assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang Smith, D. Warres, manager, "Daily Press" Office, Hongkong Smith, E., assistant, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki

Smith, E. A. St. Clair, merchant, Kobe

Smith, E. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu Smith, E. H., merchant, Middleton & Co., Yokohama

Smith, E. J., manager, Borneo Company, Sarawak

Smith, E. R., merchant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama and Kobe Smith, E. U., broker and commission agent, Taylor & Smith, Shanghai Smith, F., foreman boilmaker, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Smith, F., surgeon-captain, Health officer, Municipality, Penang Smith, F. B., merchant, Rowe & Co., Canton

Smith, F. J. acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Smith, F. O., assistant, Pahang Exploration and Development Co., Pahang

Smith, G. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok

Smith, G. P., medical missionary, Tientsin

Smith, H., assistant superintendent of police and acting local postmaster, Hankow

Smith, H., superintendent, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong & W. Dock Co., Hongkong Smith, Herbert, merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Smith, H. L., assistant, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Smith, H. M., drainage inspector, Municipal Surveyor's office, Shanghai

Smith, H. P. B., R.N.R., sub-lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Smith, H. Willis, manager, Gas Company, Singapore

Smith, J., manager, Chefoo Dairy Farm, Chefoo

Smith, J., chief officer, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao

Smith, J., pilot, Ningpo

Smith, John, chief engineer, steamer "Poochi," China coast

Smith, John, China Inland missionary, Tali-fu, Yunnan

Smith, J., Sr., foreman blacksmith, J. M. Lyon & Co., Singapore

Smith, J., Jr., shop foreman, J. M. Lyon & Co., Singapore

677

Smith, J. C., merchant, Holme, Ringer & Co., and Consul for Denmark, Nagasaki (absent) Smith, Rev. J. F., missionary, Yokohama

Smith, J. G., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Smith, John Grant, commission agent, J. G. Smith & Co., and consul for Peru, Hongkong Smith, J. M., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Smith, J. M. P., broker, Penang

Smith, Rev. J.N.B., D.D., missionary, Ningpo

Smith, J. T., manager, L. Tallieu & Co., Tientsin

Smith, J. T., lieutenant, U. S. cruiser "Detroit "

Smith, J. T., missionary, Shanghai

Smith, L. H., agent, Russian Mail Steamship Co., Fusan, Corea

Smith, L. S., bookkeeper, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore

Smith, M., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

Smith, N. F., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama

Smith, P. B., timber merchant, Bangkok

Smith, R. B., merchant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Smith, R. Calder, broker, Manila

Smith, R. L., cabinet maker, Shanghai

Smith, R. M., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Smith, S.. assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Smith, S., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Hankow

Smith, S. J., proprietor, Bangkolem Printing and Publishing Office, Bangkok Smith, S. P., missionary, Lungan-fu, Shansi

Smith, Thos., clerk, Borneo Company, Sarawak

Smith, T. G., chief clerk and private secretary, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai

Smith, T. S., assistant, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang

Smith, T. Sercombe, acting police magistrate, Hongkong

Smith, W., clerk, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Smith, W., printing overseer, "Daily Press" Office, Hongkong

     Smith, W. B., accountant, G. M. Campbell, and secretary, Singapore Club, Singapore Smith, W., professor of English, Nobles College, Tokyo

Smith, W. II., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

078

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Smith, Mrs., assistant, Hauenstein's Hotel, Amoy

Smith, Miss, inissionary, Peking

Smith, Miss B., missionary, Soochow

Smith, Miss B. A., head mistress and superintendent, Girls' School, Bangkok

Smith, Miss L., China Inland missionary, Shanghai

Smith, Miss S. C., missionery, Sapporo, Japan

Smyth, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tsou-p'ing, Shantung (absent)

Smyth, F., assistant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Smyth, Rev. G. B., missionary, Foochow

Smyth, H. W., secretary, Mining department, Bangkok

Smyth, J., purser, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta

Smyth, J. S., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Smyth, Dr. R., missionary, Ningpo

Smyth, T. C., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"

Snethlage, H., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai

Snodgrass, E., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Snodgrass, Jas., draughtsman, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore

Snodgrass, Miss M., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chihli ́

Snowden, J., pilot, Shanghai

Snowden, Miss L., missionary, Shaoling, Ningpo

    Snuggs, E. T., manager, Soldiers' Home, Singapore Snyder, Rev. S. S., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Snyder, Rev. T. L., missionary, Bangkok

Soares, A. F. de J., broker, Hongkong

Soares, A. M. L., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Soares, E. E., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Soares, F. P., Oriental Dispensary, Hongkong

Soares, F. P. de V., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Soares, Rev. F. X., Portuguese missionary, Singapore

Soares, P. F., engineer, Fire departinent, Macao

Soares, P. P., assistant, G. Girault, Hongkong

Sociat, Capt. A. G. y, comandante Spanish cruiser "Reina Christina," Manila Soelberg, C. G., lightkeeper, Lamocks, Amoy

Sohst, Alfred, assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore

Sohst, Th., merchant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore

Sokoloff, A., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Solano, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo

Soldevila, J., magistrado, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila Soler, E. M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Soler, J., assistant, "Farmacia Real," Manila

Soler, M., army surgeon,

Manila

Soler, P., third secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo

Soler y Castello, F., promotor, Juzgado de la la. Instancia, Iloilo

Solis, S., professor de adorno, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Soliveres, Chevalier F. de, secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo

Solomiac, ingénieur, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong

Solomon, E., merchant, Singapore

Solomon, F. P., assistant, M. Levy & Co., Yokohama

Solomon, R. J., broker, Shanghai

Solomon, S. J., assisitant. E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Solovieff, G. J., secretary, Russian Legation, Peking

Somariva, G., proprietor, Britannia Hotel, Nagasaki

Sombshay, E., chef du deuxème bureau, Secretariat du Government, Hanoi

Somekh, B. A., clerk, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Somerville, A., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Somerville, E., Residency officer, Bintulu, Sarawak

Somerville, F. G., exchange broker, Singapore

Somerville, John, assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang.

Somerville, J. G. C., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Somerville, L., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Somerwell, W., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore Sommer, C., second engineer, H.Siamese.M.S. "Mahachakkri' Sommer, D., propietario, Bazar Cebuano, Cebu Sommer, F., clerk, R. Telge & Co., Tientsin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Somoza, V. N., assistant, E. F. Ongcapin, Manila

Sonee, V. R., inspector of works, State Railway, Perak

Sonne, C. C., engineer, E. E., A. & C. and Great Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai Sonne, H., engineer surveyor, Shanghai

Sonsini, Rev. Fr. L., Roman Catholic misionary, Te-gan-ton, Hupeh

Soothill, Rev. W. E., missionary, Wênchow (absent)

Soper, Rev. J., missionary, Hakorlate

Sorensen, N. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Sörensen, P., chief engineer, steamer "Activ," China coast

Sorensen, S., manager, Singapore Patent Paint Co., Singapore

      Sörensen, W. E. G., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Canton Sorenson, Miss, missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Sorhagen, P., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe

Soriano, E., engineer, Public Works department, Ilocos, Philippines Soriano, Juan, tailor, Iloilo

Sorin, Rev., procurator, French Mission, Canton

Sorin, Rev. F., procurator, French Roman Catholic Mission, Singapore Sorokin, S., assistant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow

Sotelo, F., propietario, Caballo Blanco, Iloilo

Sotelo, R., chemist, and proprietor Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo

Sotelo, V., assistant Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo

      Soto, M., assistant engineer, Agricultural department, Pampanga, Philippines Soudzouki, N., acting consul for Japan, Manila

Souhart, architect, Public Works department, Saigon

Soulé, secretary general, Procureur-General's Office, Saigon

Soulie, chief engineer, M. M. steamer "Aréthuse," Saigon & Haiphong Soulié, Rev. J. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

Souter, F. T. E., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Southall, Miss M., missionary, Chungking

Southam, W. C., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore Southcott, W. E., assistant, W. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Southern, F. R., assistant, H. E. Reynell & Co., Kobe (absent)

Southey, T. S., acting inspector of lights, Maritime Customs, Amoy Souverbie, accountant, Residency, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Souza, A. de, clerk, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore

Souza, A. J., clerk, C. Nickel & Co., Kobe

Souza, A. J. S., clerk., C. G. Lin & Co., Amoy

Souza, A. M. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Souza, A. M., clerk, Rädecker & Co., Hongkong

Souza, A. R. de, clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Souza, B. G. de, clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Souza, C. A., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Souza, C. de, medical officer, Din:lings District, Penang Souza, D. E., de, clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Souza, D. M., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Souza, E. de, architect, Public Works department, Perak Souza, E. de, clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Souza, E. de, clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

679

Souza, E. L. M. de, commission agent and broker & architect, De Souza & Son, Singapore Souza, E. V. M. R. de, assistant, Ricci & Co., Shanghai

Souza, F. de, chief clerk, Resident's Office, and act. officer in charge Post Office, Malaoca Souza, F. M. X. de, assistant, Post Office, Macao

Souza, F. S. de, clerk, Central Police Station, Hongkong

Souza, F. U. de, proprietor, The Dispensary, Malacca

Souza, F. X. de, clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Souza, G. A., assistant, Vaccine Institute, Hongkong

Souza, H., clerk, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Singapore

Souza, J. A. de, chief clerk, Assessment department, Municipality, Singaporo

Souza, J. de, overseer, Praya Reclamation works, Hongkong

Souza, J. de, architect, De Souza & Son, Singapore

Souza, J. J. C. de, clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Souza, J. L. 1', counter clerk, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Souza, M. A. A., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Souza, M. de, cashier, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

680

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Souza, M. de, clerk, Barlow & Co., Shanghai

Souza, M. F. de, merchant, Ricci & Co., Shanghai

Souza, M. G., clerk, Frazar & Co., Shanghai

Souza, M. G., clerk, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Shanghai

Souza, M. J. D', broker, D'Souza and Charmandy, Singapore

Souza, M. V., assistant engineer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Souza, P. C., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Souza, P. Z. de, lieutenant-colonel commander of police, Macao

Souza, R. C. del Silva e, clerk, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai

Souza, R. de, director, Post Office, Macao

Souza, R. L. de, clerk, Municipality, Penang

Souza, S. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Souza, S. R. de, interpreter, United States and Portuguese Consulates, Nagasaki Souza, S. R. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Souza, S. S., clerk, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai

Souza, V. B. de, clerk, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Souza, W. de, inspector of roads, Sanitary department, Selangor

Sowerby, Rev. A., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi

Spada, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Spalin, R., assistant, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

Sparham, Rev. C. G., missionary, Hankow

Sparkes, R. C., commander, H. B. M. S. "Linnet"

Sparks, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Sparrow, H. C., assistant, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Spatz, L. R., assistant, H. H. Kirch & Co., Hongkong

Speicher, Rev. J., missionary, Swatow

Speidel, T., merchant, Speidel & Co., and consul for Germany and Netherlands, Saigon Speider, pharmacien, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi

Speitzel, A., assistant, Louis Speitzel & Co., Shanghai

Spence, J. G., captain, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta

Spencer, Rev. D. S., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Spencer, Prof. J. O., missionary, Tokyo

Spencer, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo

Spengler, O., merchant, Wladivostock

Speyer, A. N., chargé d'affaires, Russian Legation, Seoul

Spicer, Miss H., missionary, Matsue, Japan

Spiering, Dr., stabsarzt, H. I. German M. S. " Arcona

Spink, C., assistant, J. L. Thompson & Co., Kobe

Spink, Miss, missionary, Wênchow

Spinks, E., inspector of police, Selangor

"

Spinney, W. F., act. chinese secretary Inspectorate General, Maritime Customs, Peking Spitz, E., merchant, Manila

Spitzel, A., assistant, Louis Spitzel & Co., Tientsin

Spitzel, L., merchant, Louis Spitzel & Co., Tientsin and Shanghai

Spitzel, S., assistant, Louis Spitzel & Co., Shanghai

Spitzer, commandant, Regiment Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Splingard, telegraphist, Haiphong

Spoerry, H., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama

Spooner, C. E., superintendent, Public Works department, Selangor

Spooner, J. J., chief excise officer, Opium Farm, Hongkong

Spooner, S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Sprague, Rev. W. P., missionary, Kalgan

Sprague, Miss S. S., missionary, Tokyo

Sprent, Rev. F. H., missionary, Taianfoo, Peking

Sprick, Wm., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calboyog, Philippines

Sprüngli, E., merchant, Sprüngli & Co., and consul for Switzerland, Manila

Spruyt, Á. H., manager, London Borneo Co., Ranau Estate, British North Borneo

Spunt, L., assistant, M. Ginsburg, Nagasaki

Spunt, S., storekeeper, Nagasaki

Staats, W., assistant, M. Rhode, Shanghai

     Stabb, N. J., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Stack, F., chief officer, steamer "Too-nan," China coast

Stafford, G. F., lieutenant U. S. gunboat "Monocacy

Stafford, G. M., Government surveyor, Selangor

""

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Stafford, H. J. J., foreman platelayer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak Stahlberg, R., watchmaker, Hirsbrunner & Co., Shanghai

Stainfield, E. L., chief engineer, steamer "Pasig," Hongkong and Canton Stalker, W., captain, steamer "Kwongsang," China coast

Stammelbach, C., assistant, L. Vrard & Co., Shanghai

Stanford, Rev. A. W., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Stang, L., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Stangenberg, W., Hanyang Arsenal, Wuchang Staniland, F., clerk, Sale & Co.,, Yokohama Stanley, Rev. C. A., missionary, Tientsin

Stanley, H. E., chief officer, steamer "Tigris," China coast Stanley, Miss L., missionary, Nanking

Stanley, Miss M. E., missionary, Tientsin

Stansbury, H., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. " Æolus"

Stansfeld, L. S., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Edgar"

Stanton, E. A., assistant, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao Stanton, W., inspector of police, Hongkong

Stanton, Miss, head mistress, Raffles Institution, Singapore Stanton, Miss A. M., missionary, Kewkiang

Stapelfelt, J., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai

Staples, F. H. M., manager, Cambus Estate, Johore

Staples, W. J., chief clerk, Police and Gaols, Pekan, Pahang

     Stapleton, F. C., inspector of weights and measures, Sanitary Board, Selangor Stapleton, F. W., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Star, Rev. L. H. F., missionary, Foochow

Stark, J., China Inland missionary, Shanghai

Starkey, E., merchant, Gearing & Co., Chinkiang

Starr, H., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Startseff, A. D., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin

Staub, J., clerk, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Staubli, T., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama

(

Stavers, J. W., captain, steamer Gem," Taku

Stayner, Miss, missionary, Wênchow

Stehapoff, F. D., assistant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Stchekin, W. P., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Kewkiang

Stean, H., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Stebbins, W., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Stedman, C. B., merchant, Hellyer & Co., Yokohama

Stedman, F. O., medical practitioner, Hongkong

Steedman, J., pilot, Kobe and Nagasaki

Steel, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Steele, Rev. J., missionary, Swatow

Steenackers, J. B., missionary, Shanghai

Steenackers, F., vice-consul for France, Nagasaki

Steere, Miss A. E., missionary, Peking (absent)

Steffen, J. A., assistant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Stegmann, A., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore

Steichen, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama

Stein, A., assistant manager, Stores department, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama

Stein, E., secretary, Russian Legation, Seoul

Steinberg, M., licensee, Colonial Hotel, Hongkong

Steiner, G., clerk, E. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Steiner, R. W., assistant, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., Shanghai

Steinsch, W., gerichtsvollzicher, German Consulate, Yokohama

Stellingwerff, P. J. J., lightkeeper, Cape of Good Hope, Amoy

Stemann, A., commander, Russian cruiser "Gaidamak

"}

Stenhouse, J., assistant, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai (absent)

     Stenhouse, J., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Stepanoff, A. P., manager, M. Piankoff and Bros., Nicolajewsk, Eastern Siberia Stepharius, C., merchant, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai

Stephen, J., acting manager, Slipway and Engineering Co., Singapore

Stephens, A. B., assistant immigration agent, and acting Magistrate, Perak

Stephens, A. H., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Stephens, C. E., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

681

682

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Stephens, C. V., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore Stephens, H. N., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Esk" Stephens, M., assistant, Frazar & Co., Kobe Stephens, M., merchant, Edgar & Co., Singapore Stephens, M. J. D., solicitor, proctor, etc., Hongkong Stephens, Rev. P., missionary, Hwanghsien, Shantung Stephenson, A., secretary, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Stephenson, Rev. Ira B., American Bible Society, Nanking Stephenson, P., manager, Beverlac and Ebor Estates, Selangor

Stephenson, T., officer in charge, Revenue Launch "Kapsui Tsai," Kowloon Stephenson, W., planter, Beverlac Estate, Selangor

Sterling, Lieut. J. T., aide-de-camp to Governor, Hongkong

Sterling, Robert, lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Archer'

Stern, J., assistant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

""

Sternburg, Baron Speck von, secretary of German Legation, Peking Stettar, J., captain, steamer "Wosang," China coast

Steuart, J., assistant accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Steuber, C., acting secretary, German Consulate, Amoy

Stevens, C. H., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Stevens, E., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Foochow Stevens, E. S., missionary, Tokyo

Stevens, G. P., barrister, S. R. Groom, Malacca

Stevens, Geo. R., merchant, Hongkong

Stevens, Geo. R., Jr., assistant, Geo. R. Stevens, Hongkong

Stevens, H. G., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Stevens, Rev. H. J., msssionary, Canton

Stevens, J., postmaster, Chiengmai, Siam

Stevens, Rev. John, minister, Union Church, Shanghai

Stevens, T. H., financial assistant, Police department, Singapore

Stevens, W. C., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Pigmy

Stevens, Mrs., missionary, London Mission, Hongkong

Stevens, Miss J., missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shansi (absent)

Stevenson, Rev. J. W., deputy director, China Inland Mission, Shanghai (absent)

Stevenson, W. F., merchant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila (absent)

Stevenson, W. F., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Stevenson, Miss I., M.D., missionary, Tientsin (absent)

Steves, Rev. A. M., vicar, St Peter's Church, Malacca

Steward, F. P., medical director, International Hospital, Hiogo

Stewart, A., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Foochow

Stewart, A., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Stewart, A., general manager, Gula Estate, Perak

Stewart. A. D., captain, first Battalion Rifle Brigade Hongkong

Stewart, A. E., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Stewart, A. H., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Stewart, A. L., assistant superintendent of police, Singapore

Stewart, C. J., assistant, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai Stewart, G., bill broker, Anton & Stewart, Hongkong Stewart, G. E., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong Stewart, H. A., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Stewart, J., commander, Customs cruiser "Kai Pan," Kowloon Stewart, J., shop foreman, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Stewart, J., superintendent engineer, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin Stewart, J., chief officer, steamer "Kutsang," China coast Stewart, Jas.. secretary, Japan Brewery Company, Yokohama Stewart, J. C., M.D., medical missionary, Kwei Hwa Chen, Shansi Stewart, J. M., captain, steamer, "Chin-tung," China coast Stewart, John, chief engineer, steamer "Yungching," China coast Stewart, J. M. S., captain, first battalion, Ritle Brigade, Hongkong Stewart, J. W., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Stewart, W., engineer, Poh Chin Soo's Steam Rice Mill, Bangkok

Stewart, W., foreman sawyer, Hongkong and Who poa Dock Co., Kowloon, Hongkong

Stewart, W. B. C., supervisor, Joint Telegraph Companies, Hongkong

Stewart, W. J., assistant, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong

Stewart, Miss, London Missionary, Society, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Stewart, Miss, E., missionary, Ningpo

Stewart, Miss N. C., missionary, Okayama, Japan Stibio, paymaster, Treasury department, Saigon Stilwell, E. R., assistant Resident, Sadong, Sarawak Stirling, R. M., assistant, Browne & Co., Yokohama Stirling, Miss C. E., missionary, Kochi, Japan

Stitt, G. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Stiven, A. E., manager, Arracan Co., Limited, Bangkok Stiven, A. W., merchant, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Stivers, G. W., engineer, U.S. cruiser "Concord"

Stobie, Rev. Jas., missionary, Manchuria

Stock, A., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama

Stockhausen, Mrs., dressmaker, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong Stockton, C. H., commander, U.S. cruiser" Yorktown

""

Stockwell, L. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow Stokes, missionary, Shwen-teh-fu, Chihli

Stokes, A. G., broker, Hongkong

Stokes, A. P., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Shanghai

Stokes, C. F., assistant surgeon, U.S.A. Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Stokoe, E. R., district engineer, Public Works department, Kwala Kubu, Selangor Stolterfoht, H., merchant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Stoltz, L., économie, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo

Stone, A. T. H., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Spartan

"2

Stone, F. G., manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Nagasaki

Stone, P. E. F., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Sione, W. H., foreign secretary, Post and Telegraph department, Tokyo

Stone, W. S., agent, American Trading Company, Yokohama

Stonehouse, Rev. J., missionary, Peking

Stoner, O. F., assistant auditor, Audit Office, Kwala Lampur, Selangor

Stonor, M. A., manager, Klang Gates Estate, Selangor

Stopani, A., captain, H. & W. Dock Co.'s steam tug "Fame," Hongkong Stopani, W., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Stoppa, P., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

66

Storm, N. W., captain, steamer " Activ," Hongkong and Haiphong Stormont, P., manager, Howarth, Erskine, Singapore

Stornebrink, L., manager, Yokohama Ice Works, Yokohama Story, Rev. W. E., missionary, Chofu, Japan

Stothard, G., factory manager, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Stott, Mrs., missionary, Wenchow

Stout, Rev. H., missionary, Nagasaki (absent)

Stovell, E. F., captain, steamer "C'hw'n Shan," China coast

Straaten, P. E., Van, clerk, Government Railway, Selangor Straessle, A., assistant, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore Stragorodsky, Rev. S., missionary, Kyoto, Japan Strähler, C., clerk, O. Reimers & Co., Yokohama Strähler, F., assistant, O. Reimers & Co., Yokohama Strain, J. M., chemist, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin Stranch, E., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking

Strand, C. L., master, steamer "Frejr," China coast

Strand, Miss, missionary, Hochau, Shansi

Strangmann, R. H., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Stranmann, I. I., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Straughan, W., mine manager, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Strauss, J., assistant, S. Strauss & Co., Kobe

Strauss, S., merchant, S. Strauss & Co., Yokohama

Strebel, G. assistant, Struckmann & Co., Manila

Street, Rev. A. E., missionary, Hoihow

Street, E. W. L., paymaster, H.B.M,S. "Porpoise

"}

Strehlneck, F. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Streich, I., acting German consul, Swatow

    Streiff, E. J.. superintendent of police, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Streiff, H., merchant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Strenger, W., coke burner, Ma Ngan Shan colliery, Hanyang

Strigeff, Major-General M. J., Commander Garrison, Wladivostock

683

684

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Stringer, C., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Stringer, H. L., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Stringer, J. R., chief officer, steamer "Arratoon Apear," Hongkong and Calcutta

Stripling, A. B., Chemulpo

Stroetzel, B., chief engineer, steamer "Peiyang," Hongkong and Shanghai

Strom, M. B. J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Strome, C. J., merchant, Strome & Co., Yokohama

Strong, J. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Strong, U. S., missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Strong, Miss E., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Struckmeyer, O., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Canton

     Stsherbakoff, E. S., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Stuart, A., registrar of Imports and Exports, Marine department, Singapore Stuart, G., chief officer, steamer "Hsin-fung" China coast

Stuart, Dr. G. A., medical missionary, Wuhu

Stuart, J. D., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

Stuart, Rev. J. L., missionary, Hangchow

Stuart, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Stuart, W., overseer, Surveyor's Office, Shanghai'

Stuart, Miss, missionary, Tainan-fu, Formosa

Stubbe, C., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghai

Stubbs, S., storeman, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Stucken, E., merchant, Kobe

Studd, C. T., missionary, Lungan-fu, Shansi

Studnitz, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M's flagship "Kaiser"

Stuebel, Dr. jur. O., consul-general for Germany, Shanghai

Stuhlmann, C. C., PH.D., acting professor of chemistry, Imperial College, Peking Stuler, J., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Stulz, E., merchant, C. Heinszen & Co., Manila

Stürcke, J., assistant, Browne & Co., Kobe

Sturdy, E. W., lieut-commander, U.S. flagship "Olympia"

Sturrock, J. S., accountant, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Styan, F. W., merchant, Shanghai

Stypmann, M. E., assistant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai

Subilin, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Haiphong

Such, F. practico del puerto, Iloilo

Such, F. W., assistant, Hewett & Co., Shanghai

Such, H. J., merchant, Hewett & Co., Shanghai

Südhaus, P., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Suds, Miss L., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan

Suenson, A., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Amoy

Suffead, A. B., Hindustani and Punti interpreter, Magistracy, Hongkong

Sugden, A., assistant, Maritime: Customs, China (absent)

Sugden, C., merchant, Borneo Company, Singapore'

Sullivan, J., constable, British Consulate, Amoy

Sullivan, J. A., share broker, Shanghai

Sulpki, B., assistant, London Borneo Co., Bongau, British North Borneo

Sumerfield, T. H., merchant, Sumerfield & Co., Penang

Summers, E. H., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Summers, E. H., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Summers, F. chief officer, P. & O. S. N. Co. steamer "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan

Summers, H. D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Summers, J. A., head master, Chinese Government School, Canton

Summers, H. V., assistant, G. Blundell, Yokohama

Sundberg, K. H., chief officer, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta

Sundström, Miss M., missionary, Kewkiang

Sunyé, F., vocal, Real Casa de la Misericordia, Manila

Surin, G. A., clerk, Telephone Co., Penang

Surplice, F. R. C., third officer, Customs cruiser "Kaipan," Kowloon

Surrell, F., inspector of police, Penang

Sürth, M., merchant, H. Ahrens & Co., Kobe

Susemihl, J. H. J., harbour master, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Susleff, Rev. M., naval chaplain, Wladivostock

Süss, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong"

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Sutcliffe, E., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Suter, P., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Suter, W., chief clerk, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore

Sutherland, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Sutherland, Geo., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai

Sutherland, Hugh, merchant, Sutherland & Co., Foochow

Sutherland, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Company, East Point, Hongkong Sutherland, R., assistant, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai

Sutherland, W. B., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. and China, Bangkok Sutter, W., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Suttie, D., assistant manager, Central Borneo Company, Labuan

Sutton, E. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Sutton, H. J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Sutton, W. D., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Sutton, W. J., cable foreman, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Suvoroff, A. J., manager, Swedish Match Factory, Wladivostock

Swainson, G., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Swallen, Rev. W. L., missionary, Gensan, Corea Swallow, Rev. R., medical missionary, Ningpo Swan, A. A., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore Swan, Rev. C. W., missionary, Kanghau, Kwangtung Swan, E. A., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore Swan, J. M., medical missionary, Canton

     Swan, N. R., superintendent engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Swan, W., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai Swann, Rev. S., missionary, Fukuyama, Japan (absent)

Swanström, C. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Swart, S., assistant, Ch. Kinder, Bangkok

Swartz, Rev. H. W., M.D., missionary, Sendai, Japan Swettenham, F. A., C.M.G., British Resident, Perak

Swettenham, J. A., C.M.G., Colonial Secretary, Singapore

Swingin, N., engineer, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock

Swinney, E. F., M.D., missionary, St. Catherine's Bridge, Shanghai

Swinton, Major J. J., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Sword, J., managing director, Straits Trading Company, Singapore

Sycheff, N. P., chief officer, steamer " Baikal," Wladivostock

Sydenstricker, Rev. A., missionary, Tsing Kiang-pu, Kiangsu

Syers, H. C., superintendent of police and prisons, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Sykes, Mrs. A., missionary, Wusih, Ningpo

Sylva, H., general broker, H. Sylva & Co., Shanghai

Sylva, J. A., clerk, Sennet & Co., Kobe

Sylvestre, capitane, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Symes, J., inspector of police, Lower Perak

Symes, P. S.. assistant, H. E. Reynell & Co., Kobe

Symington, D., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Symonds, C. E., assistant, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Symonds, J. D'Arcy, assistant superintendent of police, Penang Symons, Rev. C. J., missionary, Ningpo (absent)

Symons, H., secretary, Shanghai Horse Bazaar Company, Shanghai Symons, J., captain, steamer " Yung-ching," Yangtsze River

Symons, T. N., managing engineer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Sytshoff, W., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Szigetvary, L. N., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Tabbot, F. W., acting state auditor, Perak

Tablares, P., tesorero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Taft, Rev. G. W., missionary, Tokyo

Taft, Rev. M. L., D.D., missionary, Peking

Tagert, K., lieutenant, H.I. German M.S." Cormoran

Tague, Rev. C. A., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan

"}

Taillac, B. de, administrateur-adjoint, Tanan, Cochin China

     Taillandier, Rev. le, Roman Catholic missionary, Ko-chau, Kwangse Tait, Alex., engine driver, Imperial Railways of North China, Tientsin Tait, G., engineer, Tait, Tate & Co., Perak

Tait, J. J., engineer and contractor, Taiping, Perak

685

686

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Tait, J. M., assistant, Tait & Co., Amoy

Talatee, M. B., merchant, Mehta & Co., Amoy (absent) Talati, D. D., clerk, P. F. Talati, Hongkong

Talati, D. S. N., merchant, S. N. Talati & Co., Shanghai

Talati, M. B., merchant, Mehta & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Talati, M. P., merchant, E. N. Mehta & Co., Hongkong and Canton

Talati, Pestonjee F., merchant, Hongkong

Talbot, A. P., assistant colonial secretary and clerk of councils, Singapore

Talbot, F. G., lieutenant, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Talbot, F. W., magistrate, Negri Sembilan

Talbot, Captain H. L., deputy commissioner, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Talbot, W. H., sub-manager, Equitable Life Assurance Society of U. S. A., Shanghai

Talbot, Mrs., China Inland missionary, Shoe-ki-tien, Honan

Talbot, Miss Bessie, missionary, Sinchong, Ningpo

Talcott, Miss E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Tallers, W., merchant and commission agent, Kobe

Tallieu, L., storekeeper and hotelkeeper, Peking

Talmage, Mrs. J. V. N., missionary, Amoy

Talmage, Miss K. M., missionary, Amoy Talmage, Miss M. E., missionary, Amoy

Talpey, A. H., pilot, Taku

Tamayo, Pe. S., director de Colegio de Sto. Tomas, Manila Tamet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, East Kiangse Tamet, J., silk merchant, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton Tamplin, L. H., captain, steamier "Choysang," China coast Tanant, juge d'instruction, Tribunal, Saigon

Tandberg, L. J., pilot, Newchwang

Tandberg, P. H., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Newchwang

Tanner, F. H., clerk, Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Yokohama

Tanner, P. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Tapia, A., suplente, Sala de lo Criminal, Audiencia Territorial, Manila Tapponnier, Rev. H., French Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Tapson, Miss, missionary, Hakodate

Tarabochia, J., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Tardivel, J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Donkabuang, Siam

Tarlin, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Tarn, W., storekeeper and cashier, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Tarrosa, W., chemist, Jaro, Philippines

Tartarin, H., administrateur, Comptoir Française du Tonkin, Hanoi

Tata, N. D., merchant, Tata & Co., Kobe

Tata, R. D., merchant, Tata & Co., Hongkong (absent)

Tatam, J., proprietor and manager, Hongkong Butchery, Hongkong

Tatarnikoff, P. N., assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Rasdolnoc, Eastern Siberia Tatchell, Rev., W. A., missionary, Hankow

Tate, E. W., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe

Tate, Rev. L. B., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Tate, W. H., managing director, Howarth, Erskine, Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak Tate, Miss, missionary, Seoul, Corea

Tatlock, F., agent Rudolf Daeschner & Co., Chungking

Tatlock, R., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Canton

Tatner, Frank, merchant, Bangkok

Tatum, Rev. E. F., missionary, Shanghai

     Taumeyer, E., merchant, Taumeyer & Co., Shanghai (absent) Taupin, J., director, Collége des Interprétes indigènes, Hanoi

Tavares, E. F. das Neves, assistant, Lisbon Dispensary, Macan

Tavares, F. X. M. P., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Canton

Tavares, J. F., clerk, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong Tavares, J. M., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Tavares, J. M. P., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong Tavares, L. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Tavares, P. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Tavaria, J. J., manager, S. R. Futtakia, Canton

Taverner, H. L., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe

Tayler, G. A., captain, steamer "Esmeralda," Hongkong and Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Taylor, A., assistant, Lane Crawford & Co., Shanghai Taylor, C. H., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore Taylor, Lieut. C. S., inspector of warlike stores, Hongkong Taylor, C. S., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Taylor, C. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Taylor, D. B., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Kobe

Taylor, F., pilot, Shanghai

Taylor, F. C., assistant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila

Taylor, F. H., M.D., China Inland missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan

Taylor, G., clerk, Coast Inspector's Office, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Taylor, G. Y., M.D., medical missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli

Taylor, J. D., acting accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Taylor, Rev. J. H., director, China Inland Mission, Shanghai

Taylor, J. W. R., manager, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Taylor, S. de V., paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Daphne'

Taylor, V. S., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Taylor, W., M.D., missionary, Osaka (absent)

""

Taylor, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Taylor, W., chemist, China Sugar Refining Company, East Point, Hongkong

Taylor, W. C., missionary, Paoning, Szechuen

Taylor, W. G., general manager, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Taylor, W. S., assistant, Shewan & Co., Kobe

Taylor, Miss, missionary, Wuchang

Tchaikovsky, clerk, Post and Telegraph Office, Wladivostock

Tcherepanoff, N. P., chief judge, Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Teherepanoff, W. P., clerk of court, Wladivostock

Tchernoknijnikoff, C., chief engineer, Military department, Wladivostock

Tearle, W., traffic superintendent, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor

Teichert, C. W. P., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Teisareck, Comptabilité Generale, Cambodia

     Tejedor, Fr. H., profesor, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila Teleschkin, V., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Teles y Sanz, J., magistrado, Sala de lo Criminal, Manila

     Telford, Miss C. M., missionary, Okayama, Japan (absent) Telge, R., merchant, R. Telge & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Tem, S., interpreter, Italian Legation, Peking

Templeman, C., acting leading man of fitters, Naval Yard, Hongkong Templet, J., Roman Catholic, missionary, Shanghai

Tenaille, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Tennant, H., editor and manager, "Japan Gazette," Yokohama

Tennent, Miss A. C., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan

Tenney, C. D., president Tientsin University, Tientsin

Tenorio, S., assistant, Fabricas de Ladrillos, Manila

Teran, E., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Terceño, Rev. J., missionary, Foochow

Terentieff, Capt. V. A., agent, National Volunteer Fleet, Wladivostock Terletzky, W. W., manager, Bredihin's Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock Terrell, Miss A., missionary, Peking

Terres, bishop, Haiduong, Tonkin

      Terrey, E. W., superintendent fitter, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong Terrible, J. B., interpreter, Browett & Ellis, Shanghai

Terrill, Wm. G., missionary, Miao Kan, Hankow

Terris, R., engine driver, Imperial Railways of North China, Tientsin

Terruzzi, Miss I., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai

Terry, H. T., professor of English Law, Imperial University, Tokyo

Terry, Miss E. G., medical missionary, Tientsin

Teschner, A., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Tessensohn, E. W., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Testard, watchmaker, Haiphong

Testenière, commerçant, Haininh, Tonkin

Tettenborn, B., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking

Tetzlaff, C., secretary, German Consulate, Hongkong

Téus, L., assistant, Co., Inchausti & Manila

Téus, V., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila

687

688

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Teverson, H. F., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe

Tewsbury, Rev. E. G., missionary, Tungchou, Chihli

Teyssier, L., entrepreneur, Haiphong

Thaddeu, von, divisions auditor, H. I. German M's. flagship "Kaiser"

Thalberg, F. J., superintendent, Telegraph department, Ussuri Railway, Siberia Theodor, F. E., merchant, Theodor & Rawlins, Shanghai and Hankow (absent) Theseira, A. G., clerk, Resident's Office, Malacca Theseira, J., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca Theseira, L. M,, clerk, Police department, Malacca Theseira, P. M., clerk, Police department, Malacca Thesiger, B. S., lietenant, H. B. M. S. "Pique Thiel, C., assistant, Grossmann & Co., Hongkong

""

Thiel, Carl, assistant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shanghai

Thiel, F., interpreter, German Consulate, Kobe

Thierot, Lahat, Perak

Thil, inspector, Public Works department, Saigon

Thimm, G., engineer, O. W. Lindholm & Co's Nicolsk Mill, Wladivostock

Thiollier, Aug., avocat defenseur, Saigon

Thiriet, J., provicar-general, Roman Catholic Mission, Saigon

Thistlethwaite, A. R., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila

Thoburn, A. R., missionary, Singapore

Thoenert, F., assistant, China-Export-Import-and-Bank Thom, W., chief officer, steamer "Namoa," China coast

Cie., Hongkong

Thomas, comptable-caissier, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Tourane, Annam Thomas, directeur, Ecole primaire de Saigon, Saigon

Thomas, A. A., tea merchant, Kobe

Thomas, A. C., clerk, Police Court, Penang

Thomas, Major A. H., deputy assistant adjutant general, Hongkong Thomas, E., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Thomas, F., manager, Japan Dispensary, Yokohama

Thomas, G., assistant, China Export, Import & Bank Compagnie, Kobe

Thomas, G. E., electrical engineer, Howarth, Erskine, Limited, Singapore

Thomas, G. E. V., consulting electrical engineer, Singapor

Thomas, J., clerk, Hongkong Ice Company, Hongkong

Thomas, J,, clerk, Marine department, Penang

Thomas, J. L., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise"

Thomas, J. P., chief engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Thomas O. V., electrical engineer, Singapore

Thomas, Thomas, exchange broker, Yokohama

Thomas, Mme., institutrice, Collégé Chasseloup Lubat, Saigon

Thomasset, commandant, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin

Thompson, missionary, Kinchow, Chekiang

Thompson, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Thompson, A. G. C., Tokyo

Thompson, A. W., Tsukiji Dispensary, Tokyo

Thompson, C., proprietor, "The Inn," Yokohama

Thompson, C. H., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Thompson, Rev. D., D.D., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Thompson, Rev. H., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Thompson, H. A. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Hongkong

Thompson, H. S., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Thompson, Lieut. J., Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Thompson, J. B., medical missionary, Rajaburee, Siam

Thompson, Rev. J. B., missionary, Feu-cho-fu, Shansi

Thompson, J. E., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Bangkok

Thompson, J. J., chief engineer, steamer "Chowfa," Hongkong and Bangkok

Thompson, J. L., chemist, Kobe Dispensary, Kobe

Thompson, S. B., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Thompson, W. H., commander, Revenue Cruiser "Feihoo," Kowloon

Thompson, W. L., China Inland Mission, Uan-hsien, Szechuen

Thompson, W. J., proprietor, Stoke Rochford Estate, Johore

Thompson, W. M., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Thompson, W. W., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Thompson, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Thompson, Miss Annie de F., missionary, Yokohama

Thomsen, J. E., shipchandler, and proprietor Thomsen's Hotel, Amoy Thomson, Hon. A. M., acting Colonial Treasurer, Hongkong

Thomson, C., missionary, Taichow, Chekiang

Thomson, D M., assistant, Siam Forest Company, Sawankaloke, Bangkok

Thomson, H. A., assistant, smelting works, Straits Trading Co., Singapore Thomson, H. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi

Thomson, Ven. Archdeacon E. H., missionary, Shanghai

Thomson, G. M. T., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Thomson, G. S., manager, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Thomson, J., lieut.-quartermaster, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Thomson, John, assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo

689

Thomson, John C., medical missionary, supdt. and sec. A. M. & N. Hospital, Hongkong Thomson, J. D., medical practitioner, Hankow

Thomson, Rev. R. A., missionary, Kobe

Thomson, R. M., proprietor, Kobe Engine Works, Kobe

Thomson, R. Ross, assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Thomson, W., chief engineer, steamer "Fooksang," China coast

Thomson, W. M., barrack sergeant, Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Thonard, captain, Artillery, Saigon

Thorburn, J. D., manager, National Bank of China, Shanghai

Thorburn, R. F., secretary, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Thörgersen, G. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Thorkelson, H. A., lightkeeper, Taku

Thorn, E. V., publisher, "Box of Curios," Yokohama

Thorne, C., assistant, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Thorne, C., merchant, Shanghai

Thorne, C., proprietor and editor, "Bangkok Times," Bangkok Thorne, T., staff engineer, H. B. M. S. "Rainbow"

Thornett, H., inspector of Police, Penang

Thornicraft, T. C., medical director, International Hospital, Kobe Thornton, W. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Thornton, Miss, missionary, St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo Thorpe, W. P., assistant treasurer, Perak (absent) Thorpe-Double, T. L., lieutenant, H. B. M.S." Pique Thorwest, C., assistant, Heniszen & Co., Manila Thring, W. H. C. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Thuerlemann, E., assistant, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo

66

}"

Centurion

"

Thurburn, A., share broker, and secretary to General Hospital, Shanghai Thurston, B. F., lieutenant, U.S. cruiser Detroit"

Thuy, R. Brasier de, chief assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore

Thwaites, C., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Kobe

Thwing, Rev. E. W., missionary, Kanghau, Kwangtung

Thwing, Miss, missionary, Kanghau, Kwangtung (absent)

Thyen, Joh., merchant, and vice-consul for Germany, Sweden and Norway, Hankow Thyen, W., assistant, Joh. Thyen, Hankow

Tiberii, O., assistant, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Tichvinsky, M., medical practitioner, Wladivostock

Tidy, B., civilian artificer, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Tier, L. E., clerk to commodore's secretary, H. B. M. S. "Victor Emanuel "

Tikhonravoff, G., bookkeeper, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Tilden, E. W., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Till, W. W., merchant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Tilleke, W. A. G., solicitor, and proprietor "Siam Observer," Bangkok

Tillet, juge Tribunal, Saigon

Tillett, Capt. A., marine superintendent, Canadian Pacific Steamship line, Hongkong Tilly, A. H., pilot, Singapore

Timm, C. F., merchant, Timm & Schrumpf, Shanghai

"

Timum, J., electrician, E. E., A. & C. and Great Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai Timme, A., lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene Timmers, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang Timofeeff, Rev. A., pastor, Russian Church, Hakodate Timofeer, commander, Russian cruiser "Kreyser Timonelli, A. G., manager, Hotel Hermes, Bangkok

وو

690

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

      Timonelli, C. G., assistant, Hotel Hermes, Bangkok Tintas, avocat-defenseur, Tribunal de Haiphong, Haiphong Tintet, Rev., L., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

Tipp, J. A., assistant examiner, Martime Customs, Swatow Tirtoff, Capt., assistant, Military Court, Wladivostock

      Tisbury, G. D., chief clerk, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Tisdall, E. W., manager, "China Gazette," Shanghai

Tisljar, S., secretary, Austro-Hungarian Consulate General, Shanghai Tivoleff, T. A., naval engineer, Garrison, Wladivostock

Tjader, C. H., missionary, Yuincheng district, Shensi

Tobler, A., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Toche, J., merchant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Shanghai

Tocque, C. H. S., R.N.R., commander, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s str. "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Todd, H. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Todd, H. J. M. C., staff surgeon, H. B. M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Todd. J. H.. missionary, Chefoo

Toel, F., chief engineer Norddeutscher Lloyd str. "Hohenzollern," Hongkong and Japan Tojar, M., juez, Binondo, Manila

Tokmakoff, S. J., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Tokmakoff, W. J., chief, Government Bank, Wladivostock

Tolentino, F., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Tolle, G., manager, Joh. H. Langelütje, Nicolsk

Toller, W. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

      Tolmatshoff, K. I., manager, M. Piankoff & Bros., Blagowestshensk, Eastern Siberia Tomalin, Rev. Ed., missionary, Tungshin, Shantung

Tomas, J., teniente, Infanteria, Manila

Tomes, C. A., merchant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Tomkins, H. E., tea inspector, Reiss & Co., Hongkong & Canton

Tomkinson, E., China Inland missionary, Yunnan-fu

Tomlin, C., assistant, Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Co., Hongkong

Tomlin, E., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Tomlin, G. L., acting secretary, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong

Toms, W., sergeant of police, Kobe

Toney, R., surgeon, P. & O. Ś. N. Co.'s, steamer "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Tonguet, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

Tonkin, C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Tonningsen, C. N., pilot, Shanghai

Tonrio, secrétaire general, Gouvernement General, Hanoi

Tooker, H. P., executive engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Toovey, R., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Tope, Rev. S. G., missionary, Shiu Kwan, Kwangtung

Topete y Angulo, A., capitan, Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Topffer, E., captain, Chinese Army, Nanking

Toporkoff, A., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Toppe, G., general manager, Hanyang Iron and Steel Works, Wuchang Toppin, J., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Topping, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo

Tornel, M. Garcia, oculist, Manila

Törner, F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Tornoe, J. L. E., secretary, Grand Hotel, Yokohama

Tornow, M. L., merchant, Germann & Co., Manila

Törnvall, D., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Torra, J., assistant, La Flor de Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila Torralva, A., comandante del regimiento, Manila

Torre, P. de la. profesor, Escuela Normal, Manila

Torre, Rev. S. de la, Roman Catholic missionary, Semen, Hunan

Torrecilla, M., storekeeper, Torrecilla y Ca., Manila

Torres, Rev. E., procurator, Dominican Mission, Hongkong

Torres, F., magistrate, Cebu

Torres, T., professor, University, Manila

Torrey, Miss E., inissionary, Osaka

Touche, J. D. D. de la, assistant, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Touren, G., engineer, Societe de Kebáo, Kebao, Tonkin

Tournaire, C., assistant, Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Tourniaire, J., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon Tournier, capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon Tournier, J., merchant tailor, Saigon

Tours, B. G., student, British Legation, Peking Toussaint, Madame, propriétaire, Hanoi

Touzalin, R., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Townend, E. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Townley, E. F., acting collector and magistrate, Termeloh, Pahang Townley, F., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama

    Townsend, W. 1)., merchant, Morse, Townsend & Co., Chemulpo, Corea Towson, Rev. W. E., missionary, Osaka

Toy, W. B., M.D., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam

Toynbee, F. A., manager, Hawthornden Estate, Selangor

Tozer, H. A., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Trail, E., engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Trail, Ed., acting manager, L. A. Rozario & Co., Malacca

Trail, Capt. W., assistant, Naval Dockyard, Bangkok

Traill, W., superintendent, Braemar and Balgowine Estates, Selangor Tranchell, E. C. J., assistant magistrate, Lower Perak

Tranchell, E. W., assistant magistrate, Larut, Perak

Tranchell, Major G. A., superintendent, Gaol department, Perak Tranoff, commander, Russian gunvessel "Gremiatshy Tratman, J. N., acting British Consul, Chungking

Travers, A. K., postmaster-general, Hongkong

    Travers, E. A. O,, residency surgeon, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Treacher, W. H., C.M.G., H. B. M. Resident, Selangor

Tredennick, Miss, Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Tregarthen, A. H., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Tregillus, E. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

    Trelles, A., medico, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, and professor, University, Manila Tremberth, Rev. W., missionary, Tong-ch'uan, Yunnan

    Tremlett, C. F., merchant, W. G. Hale & Co., and consul for Great Britain, Saigon Trent, Miss, E. M., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Tresize, W. K., manager, Yokohama Engine Works, Yokohama

Treuther, von, secretary, German Legation, Tokyo

Trevenen, N., H.B.M. Consul, Brunei, Borneo (absent)

Trevithick, F. H., locomotive superintendent, Railway department, Tokyo

Trevithick, R. F., locomotive superintendent, Railway department, Kobe Trew, A. E., assistant, Hunt & Co., Kobe (absent)

Tricas, H. auxiliar, Escuela Normal, Manila

Trigant, G., harness maker, Saigon

Trimble, Miss L. A., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Trinidad, H. A., constable, Spanish Consulate, Shanghai

Tripp, C. L. H., medical practitioner, Singapore

Tripp, H. J. H., agent, Nagasaki Dock and fron Works, Shanghai

Tristram, Miss K., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Tritsch, H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Trodd, A. B., clerk, Shanghai Gas Company, Shanghai Troisgros, assistant, Customs, Phankang, Annam

Troje, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Trene"

    Trollope, Rev. M. N., nissionary, Seoul, Corea (absent) Tröltzsch, G., merchant, Wusinowski & Co., Manila Trono, P., capellan, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo

Trostin, K. K., clerk, Molchanoff, Petchatnoff & Co., Hankow Trotter, C. C., state auditor, Selangor

Trotter, Hon. H., auditor general, Singapore

Trotter, Noel, postmaster general, Singapore

Trotzig, H., superintendent, Municipal Council, Kobe

Troup, Jas., British consul, Yokohama (absent)

Troussoff, commander, Russian cruiser Pamiat-Azova"

Trouvet, C., assistant, Société des Etains de Kinta, Perak

Trueman, T. E., draper, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Trump, J., deputy state engineer, Public Works department, Perak Truscott, F., superintendent engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo

691

692

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Trusty, T., proprietor, Singapore Press, Singapore Tshouhnine, Captain, Russian cruiser "Pamiat Azova " Tuason, C., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Tuason, E., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Iloilo

Tuason, G., merchant and banker, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila Tuason, J. J., merchant and banker, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila Tuason, J. M., juiz de paz, Binondo, Manila

      Tuason, P., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Tuck, Ed., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai Tucker, L., assistant, Arracan Co., Bangkok Tucker, Percy, agent, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

Tucker, W., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama

Tucker, Miss G., missionary, Fuknoka, Japan

Tuckey, T. W. T., engineer, Imperial Railway, Tongku, Chihli Tugas, P., assistant, "La Constancia " Tobacco Factory, Manila Tulli, A. S., merchant, Tulli Brothers, Singapore

Tulloch, C., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Tulloch, J., assistant, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai

     Tulpyshoff, assistant, M. Piankoff & Bros., Pawlinoffsk, Eastern Siberia Tumboly, D. F., manager, R. S. Woonwalla & Co., Hongkong Tumboly, J. B., merchant, R. S. Woonwalla & Co., Hongkong Tunnard, Wm. F., commander, "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong Tunzelmann, E. W. von, medical practitioner, Chefoo

Turnbull, W. A., merchant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai (absent) Turner, Á., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong Turner, A. Polhill, missionary, Pa-cheo, Szechuen

Turner, Rev. F. B., missionary, Kaiping, Tientsin

Turner, Irwin, assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Turner, J., general manager, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang Turner, R., broker, Wright & Turner, Manila

Turner, Rev. W. P., missionary, Kobe

Turner, Miss, missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan

Turner, Miss E. F., missionary, Ningpo

Turner, Miss F., missionary, Hangchow

Turney, C. H. A., senior district officer, Kwala Langat, Selangor

Tuser, Lieut.-Col. G., aide-de-camp to the Captain General, Manila

Tuska, E. H., merchant, Yokohama

Tuson, A. K., staff paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Pique'

Tutcher, W. J., assistant, Botanical and Afforestation department, Hongkong Tutein, J., water supplier, Hammer & Co., Singapore

Tweed, J. K., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Tweedie, A. C., chief engineer, steamer "Chin-tung," China coast

Tweedie, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Twentyman, J. R., director, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai Twigg, P. H., meter inspector, Gas Company, Shanghai

Twigg, P. O'B., assistant, Hongkew Medical Hall, Shanghai Tyack, W. J., assistant, Barlow & Co., Shanghai

Tyndale-Lee, C. J., clerk, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Tyng, Rev. T. S., missionary, Tokyo

Ubaldo, C., mechanic, Observatory, Manila

Uffel, W. von, manager, F. Bornemann, Shanghai and Hongkong

Uhen, G. F. B., clerk, Sumerfield & Co., Penang

Uhler, aide-comptable, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong

Uldall, S. V. A., manager, Green Island Cement Company, Macao

Ullmann, B., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Ullmann, E., jeweller, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Ullmann, E., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Ulman, N., clerk, Customs, Nha-trang, Annam

Underwood, C. A., clerk to secretary, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Underwood, G. R., medical practitioner, Kewkiang

Underwood, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul

Underwood, J. J., medical practitioner, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Underwood, J. M., assistant, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Underwood, J. W., employé China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Unger, A., horticulturist, L. Boehmer & Co., Yokohama Unger, E. J., assistant, H. C. Bluntschli & Co., Singapore Unglaube, P., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking Unite, S. E., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama

Unjenin, S. W., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Unsworth, R., captain, steamer "Keongwai," Hongkong and Bangkok Unterberger, Major-General P., Governor of Ussuri Territory, Wladivostock Unverzagt, L., clerk, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok Unverzagt, W., assistant, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok Unwin, C. W., R.N.R., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Pique' Uperaft, Rev. W., missionary, Yachou, Szechuen

Uphill, A., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Upton, T. M., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Upton, W., barkeeper, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Urbig, N., assistant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Urbina, J. de, comandante de la Plaza de Cavite, Manila Urch, Rev. W. H. B., pastor, English Church, Singapore Ure, Chas. W., broker and estate agent, Yokohama

Urgé, Rev. I., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province Uriarte, H. de, consul-general for Spain, Shanghai

Uriarte, L. F. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Urquhart, F., chief engineer, steamer "Thales," China coast Urquhart, W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Urrutia, G. de, cigar merchant, Tabaqueria Universal, Singapore Urry, T., missionary, Taichow, Chekiang Province

Usera, J., teniente fiscal, Audiencia, Cebu

Uspenskin, captain, steamer " Nicolai," Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk Utley, Rev. N. W., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan

Vacquerel, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Vacquier, O., assistant, paymaster French cruiser "Isly" Vagner, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Vahovitch, A., Russian consul, Hankow and Kewkiang Vail, Rev. M. S., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Vain, Rev. C., procurator, French Roman Catholic Mission, Singapore Vajifdar, J. M., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Vakeel, P. C., merchant, Nowrojee & Co., Singapore

     Valberg, F. W., clerk, Powell & Co., Singapore Valberg, W. L., sanitary inspector, Selangor

Valdes, B., jefe de Administracion del Estado, Manila

Valdes, R., teacher of music, Manila

Valdez, J. M. T., consul-general for Portugal, Shanghai (absent) Valdivielso y Torioja, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Valdivieso, J. T., chief bookkeeper, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila Vale, J., China Inland missionary, Kia-ting, Szechuen

Valenciano, E. D., assistant, "El Porvenir de Bisayas," Iloilo Valentine, J., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai Valentiner, lieutenant, H. I. German M.S. "Cormoran " Valera, F., sub-director Comandante, Artillery, Manila Valiento, A., magistrado, Audiencia Territorial de Manila, Manila Vallagussa, Melle. M., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Valle, A., lawyer, Cebu

     Vallejo, F., assistant, "La Constancia" Cigar Factory, Manila Vallings, Rev. G. R., military chaplain, Hongkong

Valls, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Van, Amb., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

Van Bergen, E., assistant, Van der Stegen & Co., Shanghai

Van Bueren, C. H. L., assistant, Temegang Estate, British North Borneo

Van Buren, J. S., agent, P. M. S. S. Co., and O. & O. S. S. Co., Hongkong Van Buren, T. B. merchant, T. B. Van Buren & Co., Yokohama

Van Camelbeck, Mgr., bishop, Quinhon, Annam

Vandelet, A., clerk, French Consulate, Hongkong

Vandenberg, F. V., clerk, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Van der Beck, R., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Vanderburgh, Dr. E. D. missionary, Hoihow

693

694

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Van der Heyden, Dr., General Hospital, Yokoha

Van der Stegen, L., merchant, Van der Stegen & Co., Shanghai

Van der Straaten, P. E., first clerk, Selangor Governinent Railway, Selangor Vandrawalla, M. N., assistant, E. Pabaney, Hongkong

Van Dyke, Rev. E. H., missionary, Shidzuoka, Japan

Van Eps, W. E., commission agent, Hongkong

Van Ess, A., assistant, J. Edgar, Newchwang

Van Ess, J. W., clerk, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea

Vanez, commis, Résidence de France, Ben Thuy, Annam

Van Geyzel, D. S., chief clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Selangor

Van Geyzel, E. J. A. officer in charge of Post Office, Negri Sembilan

Van Geyzel, R., chief dresser, Medical department, Negri Sembilan

Vane, H. G. B., auditor, Selangor

Vangeois, commis, Residence de France, Quanyen, Tonkin

Van Guenow, H. B., proprietor, Kudat Estate, British North Borneo Van Gunten, Miss, missionary, Wuhu

Vanhersecke, Rev. G., chaplain, French Legation, Peking

Van Horn, Rev. G. W., missionary, Osaka

Vania, A. D., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow

Vania, M. D., clerk, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow

Vania, R. C., merchant, Hongkong

Vania, R. D., broker, Hongkong

Van Leenwen, D. C. J., manager, Kinabatangan Estate, British North Borneo Vannerzek, Rev. P., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking

Vanot, Mme., Hotel de France, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Van Patten, Miss, missionary, Nagasaki

     Van Rees, J. F., assistant, Nertherland Trading Coy., Singapore Vanrenen, Captain, A. S., Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang Van Someren, R. G., advocate, Penang

Vapereau, C., professor of French, Imperial College, Peking Varás, D., compañero, Mission of S. Rozario, Manila

Varchmin, H. von, interpreter, German Consulate, Amoy

Varcoe, J. H., leading-man of boilermakers, Naval Yard, Hongkong Vardon, E. B., Church of England missionary, Chungking Varela, B., official, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila

Varela, J., "El Progreso," Manila

Vargas, R. V. y P. de, capitan, Infanteria de Marina, Manila Vargas y Amaya, Z., ordenador de pagos, Manila

Varin, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Varney, Lieutenant, French flagship "Bayard

"

Varnum, R. M., merchant, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama

Varrelmann, H., officer in charge, Revenue launch "Kwan Fung," Kowloon Vasania, D. H., assistant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

Vasania, J. P., merchant, Canton

Vasco, J. P., professor, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao

Vasconcellos, Dr. A. B. de M., chefe de Conservatoria, Macao

Vasconcellos, J. L. Pitta de, Conductor das Obras Publica, Macao

Vasilieff, N., teacher of drawing, Government School, Wladivostock

Vasquez, V. F., presidente, Sala de lo Civil, Audencia Territorial, Manila

Vass, M. A., clerk, Geo. R. Stevens, Hongkong

Vasselon, Mgr. H., Bishop, Roman Catholic mission, Osaka

Vaughan, J. A., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

Vaumoron, brigadier, Customs, Cac Ba, Tonkin

Vautier, P., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama

Vauzelle, missionaire catholique, Cambodge

Vaz, J. J. D', apothecary, Medical department, Johore

Vaz, M. d'O., writer, Import and Export of Opium Office, Mac 10 Vazquez, R., capitan, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

    Veaux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Chukshan, Kwangse Veaux, E., assistant, Municipal Secretary's Office, Saigon

Veaux, H., first clerk and accountant, Municipal Council, Saigon Veazy, Miss, missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

    Vedel, commandant, French man-of-war, "Pluvier," Haiphong Vedel, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Namdinh, Tonkin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Vega, E. Y. S. G. de la, intendente general de Hacienda, Manila Vega, C., inspector, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Vega, J. de la, medico mayor, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila Vega, J. F. de la, jefe de negociado, Gobierno Civil, Manila Vega, M., de la, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Vehling, W., manager, Grosser & Co., Kobe

Veitch, T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Veitch, H., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Vela, Chev. M., teacher of music, Shanghai

Velasco, J. M., official de Hacienda Public Manila

Velasquez, F. A. R., director, "La Comerical" Tobacco Factory, Manila Velge, C. E., registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore

Velge, H. L., clerk to Sultan, Kwala Kangsa, Perak

Velge, L. H., bookkeeper, Rozario, Peterson & Co., Malacca

Velhagen, A., assistant, "El Oriente" Tobacco Factory, Manila

Vellas, commerçant, Binhphu, Annam

Velozo, B., merchant, and vice-consul for Venezuela, Cebu

Velozo, M., comerciante, Cebu

Velvan, P. M., clerk, Mehta & Co., Hongkong

Venable, Dr., missionary, Sinchong, Chekiang

Venning, A. R., treasurer and collector of customs, Selangor

Venning, W. A., assistant accountant, Government Railway, Selangor

Ventura, T. C., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Vera, J., professor of medicine, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila

Vera, J. R., promotor, Juzgado de Cebu, Cebu

Vera, M. de, gerente, Farmacia de S. Fernando, Manila,

Vera, M. Y. de L., farmaceutico, Sanidad Melitar, Manila

Verbeck, E., accountant, Pahang Exploration and Development Co., Pahang

Verbeck, Rev. G. F., D.D., missionary, Tokyo

Verbeck, Miss Emma, missionary, Tokyo

€95

Verbrugge, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Sandakan, British North Borneo (abt.) Verchère, Rev. J. M. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Verdier, commerçant, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Verdois, first officer, M. M. steamer "Tamise," Indo-China coast

Verge, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Vergé, payeur adjoint, Tresorerie, Saigon

Verges, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Verloop, H. C., shipchandler, Hartwig & Co., Singapore

Vermont, A. F., assistant manager, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Vermont, J. M., proprietor, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Vermorel, Rev. J., professor, College of Ryong-san, Seoul

Verneville, H. de, Résident of France, Cambodia

Vernois, lieutenant, Renseignemeuts, Tuyên Quang, Tonkin

Vernon, J. Y. V., broker, Chater & Vernon, and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., Hongkong Verseebhoy, R., clerk, Ebrahimbhoy Pabaney, Hongkong

Vershinin, A. S., assistant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Versini, paymaster, Hué, Annam

Verspijek, D. A. C., assist. accountant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Verzosa, J., assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila

Vey, Right Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic bishop of Gerasen, Bangkok (absent)

Vezin, Ch., entrepreneur, Haiphong

Vial, A., head inspector, health department, French Concession, Shanghai

Vial, Rev. P. F., French Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Vianna, E. H. R., clerk, Administração do Conselho, Macao

Viaud, veterinary surgeon, Saigon

Vie, Roman Catholic Bishop, East Kiangse

Viccajee, F., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong

Viccajee, R., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong

Vicente, M., manager, "El Nuevo Siglo," Cebu

Vichy, L. A., assistant, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Vicque, J. A. de, consul general for Netherlands, Penang

Victal, F., treasurer, Municipal Chamber, Macao

Victorio, A. F., medico, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Victorio, N. F., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila

696

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Victorio, S. J., president, Audiencia Teritorial, Manila

Vidal, entrepreneur, Haiphong

Vidal, José, agent, Clapés & Co., Yokohama

     Vidal, Captain P., military attaché, French Legation, Tientsin Vidal y Gomez, J., fiscal de Audiencia, Manila

Videau, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Videau, U., chef de cuisine, Hotel des Colonies, Shanghai

Videgain, F., medico primo, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Vieira, A. J., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

      Vieira, B. M., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Vieira, D. M., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Vieira, J. M., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Vieira, U., purser, receiving ship "Yuen-fah," Shanghai

Vieira, U. A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai

Viera, P. D., rector, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo

Vierra, M., chief clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Viesa, P., capellan, crucéro "Reina Cristina," Manila

Vieugué, P., secretary, French Legation, Tokyo

Viez, E. V. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Vigano, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Vigerie, A., clerk, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Saigon Vignol, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Tonkin Vignol, Rev. F., vicar, Chinese Church, Singapore Vigroux, Rev. P., Roman Catholic vicar general, Tokyo Viguier, Dr., medical office, Langson, Tonkin Viking, Rev. C. F., missionary, Kiating, Szechuen Vila, D., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

      Vila, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Vilà, N., vice-rector, Colegio de San Carlos, Cebú Vilanova, F., catedratico, Seminario de Jaro, Iloilo

Vildieu, H., architect, Public Works department, Hanoi

Villacampa, E., oficial, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila

Villalabos, M., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Villalon y Villalon, premier jefe, Estado Mayor de Apostadero, Manila Villalonga, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila

Villamarin, comandante, Ingenieros Militares, Manila

Villamea, R. R., director, Post Office, Manila

Villamor, E., comandante de artilleria en Zamboanga, Philippines Villanueva, E., jefe de negociado, Secciones de Hacienda, Manila Villanueva, J., ayudante de Marina, Pangasenan, Philippines Villar, Luis del, vice consul for Spain, Singapore

Villard, E., assistant, Olivier, de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai

Villard, R. A. de, clerk, Statistical department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Villareal, B., capellan, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo

Villasenor, G., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Villaseñor, J., secretario, Junta de Sanidad, Iloilo

Villegas, A., jefe de tallere, Artillery, Manila

Villemer, A., C.E., chief of industrial department, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Villemot, Rev. P., missionary, Seoul

Villion, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Viloudaki, N., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Vimard, Lt.-Colonel, commandant le quatrieme Territoire, Yenbai, Tonkin

Vinay, H., broker, Shanghai

Vinas, surgeon major, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Vince, H. W., assistunt, S. Strauss & Co., Kobe

Vincenot, P., assistant storekeeper, Marty & D'Abbadie, Haiphong

Vincent, H., assistant, Vincent, Bird & Co., Yokohama

Vincent, H. A., assistant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama

Vincent, J. F., pilot, Singapore

Vincent, P. R. S., clerk, H. G. Brown & Co., Laguimanoc, Philippines

Vincent, Mrs. E. A., milliner and draper, Yokohama

Vincenti, administrator, Administration of Native Affairs, Tan-an, Cochin-China Vine, W. J., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Vinel, telegraphist, Dapcau, Tonkin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

697

Vinson, clerk, Direction of Local Service, Saigon Vinson, entrepeneur et mineur, Hanoi

Vinton, C. C., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea Visiers, S., comandante de carabineros, Iloilo

Vissière, A., first interpreter, French Legation, Peking Vita, A., professor of music and singing, Shanghai

Vital, F. R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo

Vitale, Daron, Guy, interpreter, Italian Legation, Peking

Viteaux, A., controleur des contributions direct Mairie, Haiphong Viterbo, J., entrepeneur, Hanoi

Vitré, P. T. Denis de lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Vivier, clerk, Contrôle Financier, Saigon

Viza, Rev. L., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Vizcaino, R., comandante del regimiente, Miudanas, Philippines, Manila

Vizconde, J., chancelier, Spanish Consulate, Singapore

Vizconde, J., assistant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Vizenzinovich, V., interpreter, Austrian & Spanish Consulates General, Shanghai

Vizmanos y Lecaroz, M. S. de, assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila

Vjäsemsky, A., superintendent, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock

Vliet, Dr. van, assistant, Sungei Koyah Estate, British North Borneo

Voegelein, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo

Voelkel, S., proprietor, Pharmacie de l'Union, Shanghai

Vogel, F., assistant, "El Oriente " Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila

Voigt, E., mining assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk

Voigt, O., assistant, O. Reimers & Co., Yokohama

Voisin, A., proprietor, Grand Hotel, Saigon

Voisin, Lieut. R., French cruiser "Isly

Vola, engineer, Langson, Tonkin

Volger, E., assistant, Otto Reimers & Co., Yokohama Vollmann, R., assistant, Union Rice Mill, Saigon

Volpicelli, L. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Voronzoff, N., second officer, steamer "Vladimir," Wladivostock Voskamp, Rev. J., missionary, Tschu-Thongau, Kwangtung Vos, A. de, chief clerk, British Residency, Pahang

Voss, K., clerk, Worch & Co., Kobe

Voss, captain, steamer "Flintshire," Bangkok and Singapore Vosy-Bourbon, H., chemist, Grenard & Co., Shanghai

Vouillemont, E. G., manager, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai Vouzellaud, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Laokay, Tonkin

Vuillaume, garde d'Artillerie, Langson, Tonkin

Vuillerme, sous-directeur, Arsenal, Saigon

Wace, Major, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Wachter, Rev. E., missionary, Rajaburee, Siam

Wacker, A., assistant, Walter Scharff & Co., Shanghai

Wacker, J., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Waddell, Rev. Hugh, missionary, Tokyo

Waddell, Jas., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong.

Waddell, W. P., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Waddilove, W., master, steamer "Yuensang," China coast

Wade, H. T., broker, Shanghai

Wade, Keppel, commander, H. M. S. "Centurion"

Wade, R. H. R., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Wadman, H. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton Wadman, Rev. J. W., missionary, Tsukiji, Japan Waege, W., merchant, Struckmann & Co., Manila

Waepenaert, Chev. de, vice-consul for Belgium, Yokohama

Waespe, F., assistant, Hilty & Co., Singapore

Wafer, P., proprietor, Columbia Saloon, Yokohama

Wafford, W. A., merchant, W. A. Wafford & Co., Singapore

Wagen, J. F., wine merchant, Yokohama

Wager, W. J., manager, Methodist Episcopal Mission Press, Singapore

Waggott, W., clerk, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

Waghorn, G., manager, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Malabon, Manila

Wagner, B., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

698

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wagner, C., superintendent, Police Intelligence department, Thaiping, Perak Wagner, E., assistant Maritime Customs, Amoy

Wagner, Dr. E. R., missionary, Linching, North China

Wahling, C., assistant, Vacuum Oil Company, Kobe

Wainwright, Rev. S. H., M.D., missionary, Kobe

Wainwright, Miss M. E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Waistell, A. K., lieutenant, H. M. S. "Archer"

Wake, J. P., merchant, Fergusson & Co., and consul for Belgium, France, etc., Chefoo Wakefield, C. E. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Waldburger, J., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Wales, G. M., missionary, Amoy

Wales, J. F., medical practitioner, Canton

Walker, A., manager, Highland and Forlorn Hope Estate, Klang, Selangor

Walker, F., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Hongkong

Walker, G. W., expense store accountant, Army Service Corps, Singapore

Walker, H., commissioner of lands, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Walker, H. W., R.N., professor of engineering, Naval College, Tientsin

Walker, J., assistant superindt. of works and surveys, Public Works dept., Sarawak Walker, J., carpenter, Raub Australian Mining Co., Pahang

Walker, Jas., acting manager, Dairy Farm Co., Hongkong

Walker, Rev. J. E., missionary, Shaowu, Fokien Province

Walker, J. H., medical officer, and Judge of district court, Sandakan, B. N. Borneo (abt.) Walker, Lieut.-Colonel R. S. F., C.M.G., commander, Perak Sikhs, Thaiping, Perak Walker, W., pilot, Kobe and Nagasaki

Walker, Wm., conveyancer, Yokohama

Walker, W. B., assistant, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Walker, Rev. W. F., D.D., missionary, Peking

Walker, Miss E. I., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

Walkinshaw, A. W., merchant, Turner & Co., Foochow

Wallace, E., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

A

Wallace, F. H., captain, steamer Fung-shun," China coast

Wallace, G., chief engineer, steamer "Kwanglee," China coast

Wallace, J., foreman shipbuilder, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Wallace, Jas., assistant, Shewan & Co., Canton

Wallace, J. H., assistant, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Wallace, R. B., clerk, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Wallace, S. M., assistant, W. T. Phipps, Shanghai

Wallace, T., clerk, Waterworks Company, Shanghai

Wallace, W. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy

Wallace, Miss, missionary, Pingyao, Shansi

Wallace, Miss, missionary, Cheokiakeo, Honan

Wallace, Miss M., missionary, Tokyo

Wallays, Very Rev. E., superior, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang

Wallden, A., merchant, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock

Waller, A. J., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

Waller, Rev. J. G., missionary, Tokyo

Waller, R. H. J., manager, Alma Estate, Province Wellesley, Straits Settlements

Wallich, E. H., district engineer, Public Works department, Larut, Perak

Walls, J. K., assistant, Pahang Exploration and Development Company, Pahang Walls, L. B., coal superintendent, Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Yokohama Walman, G. W., assistant, Lauka Estate, Selangor

Walne, Rev. E. N., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan

Walpenaert, Chevalier, Vice Consul for Belgium, Yokohama

Walpole, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Walsh, John G., merchant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Kobe

Walsham, P. R., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Walshe, Rev. W. G., missionary, Shaoling, Chekiang

Walte, A., merchant, Droste & Walte, Tientsin

Walter, Jas., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Walter, Rev. J. G., missionary, Nagano, Japan

Walter, L'Abbé N., sous-directeur, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo

Walter, R., assistant, A. Roensch & Co., Manila

Walter, W. B., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Walter, W. B., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Walter, Miss A. G., missionary, Soochow

Walters, W. A., manager, Hyogo Hotel Billiard Rooms, Kobe

Walther, J., merchant, Johannes Quaas, Shanghai

་.

Walton, G. S., medical missionary, Hiao-kan Hankow

     Walton, Qr. Mr. Sergeant W., clerk, Army Pay department, Singapore Walton, Miss M., missionary, Osaka

Walue, Rev. E. N., missionary, Kobe

     Walz, W. E., instructor, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo Wanderleach, C. V., examiner, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi Wanderleach, W., employé, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Ward, A. G., assistant, Anglo Chinese Methodist School, Penang Ward, G. F., missionary, Kinchow, Chekiang

Ward, Miss L. F., missionary, Wuchang

Wardrap, A., Customs department, Sandakan, British North Bornco Ware, J., missionary, Shanghai

Warin, S. R., paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Spartan"

Warming, S., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama

Warmsley, W. H., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Tientsin

Warneken, E., tea inspector, Siemssen & Co., Hankow (absent)

699

Warner, E. H., merchant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., and acting consul for Sweden, Manila Warner, G., missionary, Suifu, Szechuen

Warner, Rev. L. O., missionary, Kanghoa, Corea

Warnholtz, E. A., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Canton

Warrack, F., shipchandler, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Warrack, J., chief officer, steamer "Zafiro," Hongkong and Manila

Warren, Ven. Archdeacon C. F., missionary, Osaka

Warren, Rev. C. T., missionary, Osaka

Warren, Rev. G. G., missionary, Tehngan, Hankow

Warren, H., electrician, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Warren, Rev. H. G., missionary, Osaka

Warren, J. M. D. E., lieutenant, H. M. S. despatch vessel "Alacrity"

Warren, P. L., British Consul, Hankow

Warren, Rev. W. II., missionary, Ningpo

""

Warrender, G. J. S., commander, H.B.M.S. "Centurion Warwick, J., captain, steamer Hsin-fung," China coast

66

Warwick, Winston, dental surgeon, Shanghai

Washbrook, W. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Wasserfall, A., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

Waters, B. C., missionary, Hsing-i, Kweichow

Waters, B. W., missionary, Osaka

     Watkins, A. J. W., resident engineer, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Watkins, G. A., manager, Watkins & Co., Hongkong

Watkins, Miss, missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh

Watkins, Miss E. S., milliner, Yokohama

Watson, A., assistant inspector of markets, Sanitary department, Hongkong Watson, A. J., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai

Watson, Rev. C. French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking

Watson, J. H., clerk, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong

Watson, J., proprietor, Hankow Dairy, and commission agent, Hankow

Watson, Rev. J., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Watson, J. C., controller of Taotai's police, Ningpo

Watson, J. E., assistant,, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co. Shanghai

Watson, J. G., assistant Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok

Watson, Lieut. J. G. M., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Watson, J. R., assistant manager, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang

Watson, J. R., manager, Johore Fibre and Planting Co., Johore Watson, Dr. J. R., missionary, Ch'ing Chou-foo, Shantung

Watson, R. G., Protector of Chinese, Perak

Watson, W. C. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Watson, Rev. W. H., missionary, Wu-sueh, Hankow

Watson, W. M., assistant, J. D. Hutchison, Hongkong

Watson, Miss, missionary, Teh-ngan, Hankow

Watson, Miss R. J., missionary, Aoyama, Japan

Watt, A. J., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

700

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Watt, A. M., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Watt, Geo., contractor, Yokohama

Watt, W. N., engineer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama

Watton, W. H., captain, steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok

Watts, F. W., merchant, Watts & Co., Hongkong

Watts, G. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Watts, J., proprietor, Taku Hotel, Taku

Watts, J. H., clerk, Ash, Doney & Co., Tientsin

Waugh, Major A. P., editor " Box of Curios," Yokohama

Wavell, H. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Way, Lieut.-Col. W. F., Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Way, W. T., pilot, Taku

Waymouth, F. R., R.N., secretary to Commodore, Hongkong Weakley, Rev. W. R., missionary, Himegi, Japan

Weale, A. G. M., assistant, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Weatherston, T., manager, Butterfield & Swire, Chinkiang

Weatherstone, N., engineer's draughtsman, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore Weaver, A. C. M., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. &. C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Webb, Rev. A. E., missionary, Tokyo

Webb, J., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Webb, P. E., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe

Webb, Mrs. M. A., missionary, Seoul

Webber, O. T. O'K., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Weber, capitaine d'armament, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Weber, D., instructor, Military College, Tientsin

Weber, G. E., assistant, Baer Senior & Co., Manila

Webster, E. B., passed assistant paymaster, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown"

Webster, D. J., pilot, Taku

Webster, Harrie, chief engineer, U.S. cruiser "Yorktown"

Webster, Rev. Jas., missionary, Moukden, Manchuria

Webster, J., clerk, Rosenzweig & Co., Shaughai

Webster, J. A., assistant, Katz Brothers, Penang

Webster, J. G. L., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Webster, L., assistant superintendent, Joint Telegraph Cos., Hongkong Webster, R. D., assistant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo,

Webster, T. A., chief officer, steamer "Honam," Hongkong and Canton

Webster, W., manager, New Singapore Distilled Water Ice Co., Singapore Wedemeyer, C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Wedenski, N., chief of Colonial department, Wladivostock

Weeks, H. B., broker and commission agent, Foochow

Wefer, B., telegraph master, Battambang, Siam

Wegelin, W., merchant, E. A. Keller & Co., and Austro-Hungarian consul, Manila Wegener, O., merchant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong

Weghe, E. van der, tailor, J. Tournier, Saigon.

Wehrmann, F., baker, Kobe

Weil, A., clerk, F. & É. Ullmann, Manila

Weil, Alex., butcher, Hanoi

Weil, E., assistant, Bloch y Grein, Cebu, Philippines

Weiler, L., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Weill, A., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong

Weill, Abraham, assistant, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo

Weill, C., manager, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Weill, J., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Shanghai

Weill, Mce., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Weill, M., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Weill Wormser, Ed., merchant and directeur, Syndicate Industriel Français, Saigon Weimar, O., farmaceutico, Iloilo

Weinberg, J., licensee, Western Hotel, Hongkong

Weinberger, C., merchant, Yokohama'

Weipert, Dr. H., secretary-interpreter, German Legation, Tokyo

Weir, C. S., merchant, Ker & Co., Manila

Weir, T., marine superintendent, China Merchants' S. N. Co., Shanghai

Welch, C. A., employé, J. C. Wilkinson, Kobe

Welch, J., tea inspector, Welch, Lewis & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Welch, J. L., assistant residency surgeon, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor (absent) Weld, F. J., assistant auditor, Perak

Weld, W. F., lieutenant, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Weller, G., assistant manager, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Kowloon Wellford, J., chief surveyor, Survey office, Selangor

Wellington, W. H., Perak

Wells, C. H., captain, steamer "Hae-shin," China coast

Wells, D., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Wells, H., field overseer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Singapore

Wells, H. R., missionary, Canton

Wells, J. H., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea

Wells, W. W., assistant, William Mansfield & Co., Penang Wells, Miss, missionary, Canton

Wells, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Wells, Miss G., Church of England missionary, Szechuen

Wellwood, Rev. R., missionary, Sui-fu, Szechuen

Welman, A. P., captain, Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Welman, G. W., government secretary, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor Welsman, Miss, pianist, Girl's School, Chefoo

Wemyss, J. L., manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang

Wendt, F. A., commission merchant, Canton

Wenndrich, G. de, Russian Vice-Consul, Kobe

Wentworth, W. D., secretary, "Hyogo News" Company, Kobe

Wentzensen, J., assistant, Harling, Buschmann & Menzell, Shanghal

Wenyon, Rev. C., M.D., missionary, Wesleyan Methodist Mission, Fatshan, Canton Wenyon, W. F., assistant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Wereschagin, D. J., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co. Kewkiang

Werestchagin, J. S., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Werner, E. T. C., vice consul for Great Britain, Macao

Wernstedt, W., clerk, Winckler & Co., Kobe

Wershboffsky, T. N., manager, M. Piankoff & Bros. Distillery, Pawlinoffsk, E. Siberia Wesemann, A., assistant, Anz & Co., Chefoo

West, C. D., professor, College of Engineering, Imperial University, Tokyo

West, Rev. B. F., M.D., missionary, Penang

West, John, bookkeeper, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

West, J. B., assistant, Opium Farm, Bangkok

West, Miss A. B., missionary, Tokyo

""

Westall, R. R., merchant, and agent for Maitland & Co., Foochow Westbrook,, W. S., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Centurion Westcott, S., surgeon major, Army Medical Staff, Hongkong Westerberg, A. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Westerburger, C. A. H., assistant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong Westerhout, J. B., draughtsman, Public Works departinent, Malacca Westerhout, J. E., sheriff, Malacca

.

Westerhout, N. B., assistant, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Westerwoudt, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Singhi, Sarawak Weston, A., landing and shipping agent, Yokohama

Westphalen, J., clerk, Winckler & Co., Kobe

Westwater, A. M., medical missionary, Liaoyang, North China

Westwood, A. C., first clerk, Gaol department, Penang

Westwood, W., China Inland missionary, Nganking, Anhwei

Wetherell, R., chief officer, steamer "Keongwai," Hongkong and Bangkok

Wettin, P., captain, steamer "Hohenzollern," Hongkong and Japan

Whealler, E. S., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Wheatley, J. E. G., magistrate, Kudat, British North Borneo

    Wheatley, J. J. L., senior apothecary, in charge Muar Hospital, Johore Wheeler, Dr. C. H., district surgeon, Ipoh, Perak

Wheeler, Dr. E., medical officer, Government Hospital, Yokohama

    Wheeler, G. H., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong Wheeler, R. J., fleet engineer H. B. M. S. "Edgar"

Wheeley, A. E., assistant, China Traders' Insurance Co., Shanghai

Wheeley, E., merchant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai

Wheeley, J., assistant, Gibb, Livington & Co., Hongkong

Wheelock, T. R., broker, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai (absent)

701

702

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wheelwright, W., chief engineer, F. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. "Recorder," Singapore Wheen, E., commission agent, Shanghai

Wherry, Rev. J., D.D. missionary, Peking (absent) Whey, J., manager, "Tabaqueria Filipina, Shanghai

Whiley, W., manager, Sperry Flour Co., Hongkong

Whilden, Miss L., missionary, Canton

Whistler, H., merchant, Evans, Pugh & Co., and vice-consul for Netherlands, Hankow Whitaker, Miss, missionary, Taiyuenfu, Shansi

Whittall, Ed., merchant, Yokohama

White, medical practitioner, Kobe

White, A., assistant, Hansen & Co., Singapore

White, Aug., bill broker, White & Miller, Shanghai

White, C., electrical fitter, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong White, C. J., clerk, American Trading Co. Shanghai White, E., asistant, Robert Anderson & Co., Hankow

White, F., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

White, F. E., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohamna

White, G., foreman mason, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

White, G. B., accountant, Raub Australian Mining Co., Pahang

White, H., storekeeper, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong

White, H. O., clerk, White & Miller, Shanghai

White, H. P., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Tamsui

White, H. W., missionary, Chingkiang

White, J., audit clerk, State Railways, Perak

White, John, mill manager, Pahang Corporation, Palang

White, J. F., chemist, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

White, J. R., commission agent, Macao

White, R., foreman erector, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh White, R., broker, White and Grant, Singapore

White. R. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lungchow

White, Rev. S. S., missionary, Okayama, Japan

White, W., commission agent, Hankow

White, W. A., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

White, Rev. W. B., missionary, Hangchow

White, W. E., marine superintendent, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

White, Rev. W. J., missionary, Tokyo

White, W. P., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Charleston"

White, Miss, missionary in charge of medical work, St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo White, Miss C. J., missionary, Canton

White, Miss L. M., missionary, Chinkiang

Whitechurch, Miss, missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi (absent)

Whitehel, H ". T. H., munger, Chartered Bank of India A. & China, Hongkong

Whitefield, F., manager, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Whitewright, Rev. J. S., missionary, Ch'ing-chow-fu, Shantung

Whitfield, C., assist int, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Amoy

Whitfield, J., druggist, Jas. Whitfield & Co., Amoy

Whitfield, W., wharfinger, Birt's Wharf, Shanghai

Whitham, R. P., assistant, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Whiting, Rev. J. L., missionary, Peking

Whiting, T., miner, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

Whiting, W. H., chief constructor, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Whiting, Miss G. E., medical missionary, Seoul

Whitlow, A. W., assistant, P. & O. Steam Navigation Co., Singapore

Whitman, Rev. G. E., missionary, Swatow

Whitman, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo

Whitney, H. T., medical missionary, Foochow

Whitney, Dr. W. N., medical practitioner, Tokyo

Whittall, E. L., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Whymark, G. H., auctioneer, Kobe Sales Rooms, Kobe

Wickham, E. P., assistant, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

Wickham, W. H., manager, Hongkong Electric Company, Hongkong

Wicking, H., commission agent, Hongkong

Widdeniann, manager, London Borneo Co., Bandau, British North Borneo Widmer, II., accountant, Roque, Haiphong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

708

Wiede, E., merchant, J. J. Riechmann & Co., and consul for Austria-Hungary, Bangkok Wieneke, G., clerk, Fressel & Co., Manila

Wiggin, F. H., manager, Beaumont Estate, Selangor

Wigham, L., missionary, Chungking

Wight, Miss, missionary, Weihien, Shantung

Wihlfahrt, E., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Wilbrandt, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Arcona"

Wilck, C., tailor, Wilck & Mielenhausen, Shanghai

Wilckens, A., assistant, Otto Reimers & Co., Yokohama

Wilckens, C., assistant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Wilcockson, G., silk inspector, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Wilcox, H. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Wilcox, Rev. M. C., missionary, Foochow

Wilcox, R. C., estate agent and secretary Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong

Wilde, J. Russell, missionary, Tangsan, Tientsin

Wilde, S., captain, steamer "Taisang," China coast

Wilder, Rev. G. D., missionary, Tung-chow, Chihli

Wildley, J., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong

Wileman, A. E., assistant Japanese secretary, British Legation, Tokyo

Wiley, F. W., commander, H. B. M. S. "Humber"

Wilford, F. C., manager, furnishing department, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Wilgaard, J. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Wilhelm, conducteur, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Wilhelm, Rev. J., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Wilkie, J., chief clerk, Kowloon Docks, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Wilkin, A. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Wilkin, J., first heater, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Wilkins, A. E., water inspector, Municipality, Penang

Wilkins, E., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Tientsin

Wilkins, T. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Wilkinson, C. D., solicitor, Wilkinson & Grist, Hongkong Wilkinson, C. H. G., senior writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong Wilkinson, F. E., clerk, A. J. McGlew & Co. Kobe Wilkinson, H. P., barrister-at-law, Shanghai Wilkinson, H. S., barrister-at-law, Shanghai

Wilkinson, J., pilot, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Wilkinson, J. C., proprietor of mineral waters, Kobe

Wilkinson, Dr, J. R., medical missionary, Soochow

Wilkinson, P. S., captain, Fifth Fusiliers, Singapore

Wilkinson, R. J., assistant auditor, Singapore

Wilkinson, S., assistant, Tramway Company, Hongkong

    Wilkinson, W. H., vice-consul, British Consulate, Seoul, Corea Wilkinson, Miss L. A., missionary, Foochow

Will, A., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajefsk

Willbrandt, sub-lieutenant, H. 1. German M.S. " Irene'

"}

Wille, G. von, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong (absent)

Willett, T. G., missionary, Chungking

Willhomm, E., assistant, Ferd. Bornemann, Shanghai

6

Detroit "

    Williams, C. F. McC., clerk, l'acific Mail Steamship Co., Yokohama Williams, C. I., first officer,, Customs cruiser "Feihoo," Kowloon Williams, C. S., passed assistant paymaster, U.S. cruiser Williams, D. C. Lloyd, assistant, Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai Williams, E. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Williams, E. H., Resident, Third Division, Sarawak

Williams, E. O., China Inland missionary, Pao-ning, Szechuen

Williams, Rev. E. T., missionary, and editor "Missionary Review," Nanking Williams, F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Williams, F., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Williams, G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Swatow

Williams, G., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Williams, Geo., secretary, British Mercantile Marine Officers' Assocn., Hongkong

Williams, Rev. G. J., London Missionary Society and Minister Union Church, Hongkong

Williams, Rev. G. L., missionary, Tai-ku, Shansi

Williams, H., assistant, Caldbeck, MacGregor & Co., Shanghai

704

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Williams, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo

Williams, J., auctioneer, Kobe

Williams, L. M., merchant, L. M. Williams & Co., Kobe Williams, M., assistant, L. M. Williams & Co., Kobe Williams, Rev. Mark, missionary, Kalgan

Williams, R., missionary, Chungking

    Williams, R., sergeant of police, Dindings District, Penang Williams, R., pilot, Shanghai

Williams, S. E., assistant Government Printer, Perak

    Williams, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Williams, W. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Williams, Miss C., teacher, China Inland mission, Wênchow

Williams, Miss, H. B., missionary, Kalgan

Williams, Miss Mary, missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen

Williamson, J., captain, steamer "Chowfa" Hongkong and Bangkok

Williamson, J., merchant, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Williamson, J., accountant, American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai Williamson, Rev. Jas., missionary, Fung-hwa, Chekiang Province

Williamson, T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Williamson, W. A., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Williamson, Miss E., missionary, Tokyo

Willis, J., sergeant of Taotai's police, Ningpo

Willis, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Willis, R., assistant, British Consulate, Seoul, Corea

Willkonim, E., clerk, Ferd. Bornemann, Hongkong

Willmann, professor secrétaire, Service de l'Instruction publique, Saigon Willner, H., clerk, Wusinowski & Co., Manila

Wills, J., sinelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Wills, Rev. W. A., missionary, Tsou-ling, Shantung

Wills, W. S., assistant, Equitable Life Assurance of United States, Shanghai Willson, A. F., bookseller, W. W. Brewer & Co., Shanghai

Willson, J., assistant, Compañia Maritima, Manila

Willway, Dr., medical missionary, Ch'aoyang, Mongolia Wilm, A., interpreter, Russian Consulate, Nagasaki Wilmer-Harris, public accountant, Shanghai

Wilnau, P. F. S., lightkeeper, Breaker Point, Amoy Wilson, commander, Naval department, Bangkok Wilson, A., land and commission agent, Shanghai Wilson, A., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Penang Wilson, A., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai Wilson, A., pilot, Shanghai

Wilson, Alex, merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama

Wilson, C., foreman fitter, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor Wilson, C., interpreter, British Consulate, Tientsin

Wilson, E. G., draper, Shanghai

Wilson, H. B., clerk, Drew and Napier, Singapore

Wilson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Kwonghoi," Hongkong & Canton

Wilson, J., chief officer, steamer "Kiangkwan," China coast

Wilson, J., engineer, Mitsu Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki

Wilson, Rev. J., missionary, Lakawan, Siam

Wilson, Jas., merchant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

Wilson, John, superintendent, Boyd & Co's., New Dock, Shanghai

Wilson, J. A., merchant, Howell & Co., Hakodate

Wilson, J. C., architect, Public Works department, l'erak (absent)

Wilson, J. C. G., locomotive superintendent, Railway Company, Manila Wilson, J. P. A., senior medical officer, Johore

Wilson, J. R., chief engineer, steamer "Hailoong" China coast

Wilson, Rev. J. W., missionary, Chungking

Wilson, K., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Wilson, N., assistant, Japan Diving and Salvage Co., Yokohama

Wilson, P. R., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Wilson, R., foreman shipwright, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Wilson, R. D., Sugar Cane estate, Toledo, Cebu

Wilson, T. M., inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wilson, W., assistant, Tait & Co., Amoy

Wilson, W., commission agent, Amoy

Wilson, W., superintendent engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Wilson, W., diver, Engineer Department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Wilson, Rev. W. A., missionary, Hiroshima, Japan

Wilson, Wm. A., merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama

Wilson, W. K., assistant, Browne & Co., Nagasaki

Wilson, W. L., assistant paymaster, U.S. gunboat "Machias"

Wilson, W. M., medical missionary, Ping-yang-fu, Shansi Wilson, Miss F. O., missionary, Tientsin

Wilson, Miss M. E., missionary, Foochow

Wilzer, A. H., assistant, Customs, Canton

Wimbish, Miss L. E., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Wincket-Mayer, Lieut.-Colonel, commandant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Winckler, J., merchant, Winckler & Co., Kobe and Yokohama

Windsor, L., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

Windsor, T., missionary, Kuei-yang, Kweichow

Wingate, T. D., medical practitioner, Amoy

Wingent, T. F., inspector of shipwrights, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Wingrove, G. R., secretary, Gas Company, Shanghai

Winkel, Rev. F. van den, Roman Catholic missionary, Northern Hupeh

Winmill, W., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Winn, Rev. T. C., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

Winn, Miss M. L., missionary, Morioka, Japan

Winsloc, A. L., commander, H. B. M. S. "Spartan "

Winstanley, J., Yokohama Dairy, Yokohama

Winstanley, Miss, dressmaker, Yokohama

Winterbotham, Miss, missionary, Tientsin

Winterburn, W. G., engineer, G. Fenwick & Co., L., Hongkong

Winterhold, W., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hankow

Winterscale, J,, clerk, District Magistracy, Upper Perak

Winzel, L., proprietor, Club Hotel, Nagasaki

Wirgman, C. A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Wirth, G., storekeeper, Saigon

Wise, Hon. A. G., Puisne Judge, Hongkong

Wise, D. H., magistrate, Batang Padang, Perak

Wise, P. F., magistrate, Papar, British North Borneo

Wiseman, A. H. M., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Wismer, E., merchant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Wispauer, M., proprietor, Medical Hall, Singapore

     Wistoopkin, D., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Witgeft, captain, Russian cruiser "Dmitry-Donskoy" Witherby, Miss, missionary, Yokohama

Witherspoon, E. T., ensign, U.S. gunboat "Monocacy "

Witkovsky, Col. K. W., chief judge, Military Court, Wladivostock

Witkowski, J., merchant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

Witkowski, P., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Witschi, R., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

Witt, A. W. D., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca

Witt, L., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

Wittenberg, H., medical missionary, Basel Mission, Kayingchu, Kwangtung Wittenberg, W., merchant, Wladivostock

Wittenburg, W., Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Witthoefft, F. H., merchant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Wittil, Rev. Ch., Roman Catholic missionary, Chekiang Province

Wittsack, H. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Wodehouse, H. E., C.M.G., police magistrate, Hongkong (absent)

Woelz, F., merchant, Speidel & Co., Haiphong (absent)

Wogack, Colonel C. de, military attaché, Russian Legation, Peking

Wohlgenueth, A., assistant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama

Wölber, G., merchant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore

Wölber, W., assistant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore

Wolder, H. C. J., electrician, E. E. A. & C. and Gt. Northern Telegraph Cos., Shanghai Wolfe, F., officer, revenue launch "Kong Sing," Maritime Customs, Kowloon

23

705

706

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wolfe, Ven. Archdeacon J. R., missionary, Foochow Wolfe, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Wolfe, Miss, A. K., missionary, Foochow

Wolfe, Miss A. M., missionary, Foochow

Wolferstan, L. E. P., acting District officer, Balek Pulan, Penang Wolff, professeur, College Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon

    Wolff, A., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama (absent) Wolff, C. X., professor of German, Nobles' School, Tokyo

Wolff, M., bill broker, Shanghai

Wollant, Grégoire de., secretary to Russian Legation, Tokyo

Wollaston, Miss M., missionary, Peking

Wollheim, M., chargé d'affaires and consul-general for Mexico, Tokyo

Wood, Dr. A., professor of English literature, College of Literature, Tokyo Wood, A. G., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Wool, A. P., engineer in chief, Shanghai Waterworks, Shanghai Wood, D., accountant, Public Works department, Hongkong

Wood, E. G., clerk of works, Public Works department, Pahang

Wood, J. M., merchant, Smith, Bell & Co., and consul for Denmark, Manila Wood, R. H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (absent)

Wood, R. W. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Wood, T., secretary, Cotton Cleaning and Working Co., Shanghai

Wood, W. M., acting accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Wood, W. T., chief draughtsman, Survey office, and inspector, Fire Brigade, Selangor Wood, Miss missionary, Canton

Woodbridge, Rev. S. L., missionary, Chinkiang

Woodcock, F. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Custonis, Wuhu

Woodcock, G. A., assistant master, Queen's College, Hongkong

Woodcock, W. C. M., lieutenant, wing commander, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Woodford, B. H., clerk, W. N. Woodford & Co., Penang

Woodford, H. B., clerk, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

Woodford, J. L., draper, Penang

Woodford, P. I., managing clerk, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

Woodford, R. H., draftman, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong

Woodford, T. O., clerk, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

Woodford, W. N., merchant, W. N. Woodford & Co., Penang

Woodgate, A. H. A., Higginson & Co., Perak

Woodhull, Rev. G. E., missionary, Osaka

Woodhull, Miss H. C., missionary. Foochow

Woodhull, Miss Kate C., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Woodin, É. L., merchant and commission agent, British North Borneo

Woodin, Rev. Simeon F., missionary, Foochow

Woodley, M., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Amoy

Woodman, missionary, Wênchow

Woodman, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tokyo

Woodroffe, A., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore

Woodruff, F. E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Woodruff, F. G., commission agent, Yokohama

Woods, Edgar, medical missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu

Woods, Rev. H. M., missionary, Ts'ing Kiang-pu, Kiangsu

Woods, James B., medical missionary, Chinkiang

Woods, T. S., engineer, High Lovel Tramway Company, Hongkong

Woodward, A. N., assistant, Standard Oil Company of New York, Shanghai Woodward, A. T., merchant, Kobe

Woodward, A. V., assistant, American Trading Company, Kobe

Woodward, L. M., third magistrate and assist. Indian Immigration agent, Singapore Woolworth, Rev. A. D., missionary, Tokyo

Wookerjee, C., storekeeper and commission agent, P. C. Patell & Co., Hongkong

Wookey, E., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Foochow

Wooldridge, T. A., landing and shipping agent, Penang

Woolfonden, Rev. R., missionary, Ningpo

Woollcombe, L. C. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S., "Swift"

Woolley, A., acting superintendent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Workmun, J., chief engineer, steamer "Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta Worley, Rev. J. H., missionary, Foochow

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Worren, Captain, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Worth F. E., assistant, Vincent, Bird & Co., Yokohama Worth, Dr. Geo. C., medical missionary, Wusih, Chekiang Worth, Miss Ida, missionary, Kobe

Wortmann, R., merchant, Schaar & Wortmann, Shanghai Wosnesensky, N. G., director, Gymnasium, Wladivostock Woss, A., farmaceutico, Iioilo

Wottrich, A., lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking Woulf, P. captain, Russian cruiser, "Admiral Korniloff" Woulfe, J. S., postmaster, Batu Gajah, Perak Wray, C., magistrate, Krian district, Perak Wray, L., planter, Taiping, Perak

Wreford, F. C., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore Wreford, J. F., solicitor, Penang

Wrench, W. F., assistant inspector of schools, Perak

Wrey, W. B. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S., "Swift"

707

Wright, A., chief engineer, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s steamer "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Wright, A., missionary, Yung-k'ang, Chekiang

Wright, Alex., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Wright, A H., chief officer, steamer "Chin-tung," China coast Wright, G. H. B., D.D., head master, Queen's College, Hongkong Wright, G. J., assistant surveyor, Royal Engineers, Singapore Wright, M. J., state surgeon, Medical Department, Kinta, Perak Wright, R. B., surveyor, Survey department, Perak

Wright, R. T., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Wright, T. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

     Wright, W., shipwright, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Wright, W. C., manager, Bangpain Brick Works Co., Bangkok Wright, W. N., proprietor, Wright's Hotel, Yokohama Wrightson, C. W., secretary, J. Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai Wrottesley, A. E., major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Wruck, N., manager, J. H. Langelutje, Nowokieffsk, Siberia Wuilleumier, G., assistant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai Wulfingk, Vice-Résident, Haiduong, Tonkin

Wulfingk, M., commis, Comptabilité, Haiduong, Tonkin Wuthrich, P., clerk, S. Bischoff, Silay, Philippines

     Wyckoff, M. N., teacher of physics and chemistry, Meiji Gakuin, Tokyo Wyckoff, Miss Grace, missionary, Pang-chuang, Shantung

Wydenbruck, Count C., minister for Austria-Hungary, Tokyo

Wyers, J., constable, British Consulate-general, Seoul, Corea

Wylie, R. A., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Wylie, W. K., superintendent, High Level Tramway Company, Hongkong Wynd, Rev. W. missionary, Osaka

Wynn, J., pilot, Kobe and Yokohama

Xavier, A. V., Capitan, Guarnição de Timor, Timor

Xavier, C. A., clerk, Weil & Lehman, Shanghai

Xavier, C. A. P., clerk, C. Ewens, Hongkong

Xavier, C. M., assistant, Foreign Office, Bangkok

Xavier, D. F., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai

Xavier, F., tobacconist, Haiphong

Xavier, F. B., assistant, Pharmacia Lisbonense, Macáo

Xavier, F. M., clerk, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

Xavier, H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

Xavier, I. M., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Xavier, J., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai'

Xavier, J., clerk, Khyne Ho Foundry Co., Penang

Xavier, J. M., clerk, J. F. Reece, Hongkong

Xavier, J. P., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong

Xavier, J. R., clerk, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai

Xavier, L., clerk, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

Xavier, L. A., clerk, R. Telge & Co., Shanghai

Xavier, 1. J.. manager, Hongkong Printing Press, Hongkong

Xavier, L. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Xavier, L. L., foreman, Hongkong Printing Press, Hongkong

23*

708

Xavier, M., tobacconist, Hanoi

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Xavier, R. dos P., contador, Repartição Judicial, Macao Xavier, S., Portuguese Catholic missionary, Hoihow Xavier, V. M. F., clerk, J. F. Reece, Hongkong

Yangco, L. R., proprietor, Wharves and Godowns, Manila Yanny, Geo., commission agent, Kobe

Ybarra, E. F., sub-intendente, Intendencia Militar, Manila Yeats, R., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang

Yllanes, P. R., sub-director, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Ynfante, L., Perfumaria Nacional, Manila

Yolle, engineer, Hanoi

Young, A., engineer, Slip Company, Cañacao, Manila

Young, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Young, A. E., chief draughtsman, Survey department, Perak

Young, C. D., assistant, Katz Brothers, Penang

Young, C. L., instructor and interpreter, Imperial Naval College, Nanking Young, C. N., assistant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila

Young, E., head master, Normal School, Bangkok

Young, F. A. captain, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Young, J., captain, steamer "Wingsang," Hongkong and Calcutta

Young, J. M., merchant, Shanghai

    Young, R., locomotive superintendent, Penang Steam Tramway, Penang Young, R., editor, "Kobe Chronicle," Kobe

Young, T. M., medical missionary, Sungari, Manchuria (absent)

Young, W., assistant, E. L., Mondon, Shanghai

Young, W., assistant, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama

Young, W., proprietor, Criterion Dining Saloon, Hongkong

Young, Wm., assistant, Alex. Bielfeld, Shanghai

Young, W. O., captain, steamer "Esang," China coast

Young, W. R., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Young, W. S., assistant, H. McArthur & Co., Yokohama

Young, Miss A. S., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo

Young, Miss E., missionary, Peking

Youngman, Miss K. M., missionary, Tokyo

Youngson, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Youngson, Mrs. W., superintendent, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai

Youngson, Miss C. C., teacher, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai

Yrisarry, M., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila

Yrusquieta, C., practico del puerto, Iloilo

Ytier, commandant, French gunboat "Aspic," Saigon

Yturralde, R. de, procurado, Court of First Instance, Manila Yturralde y Fernandez, segundo Capitan de Puerto, Manila

Yufera y Soler, M., ayudante de marina, Ylocos, Philippines Yule, Thomas, assistant, Harvie & Co., Hongkong

Yung, lieutenant, chancelier, Résidence, Caobang, Tonkin Yusay, E., abogado, Molo, Iloilo

Yusay, J., abogado, Iloilo

Yvanovich, A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Yvanovich, G. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Zabarte, J., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Zaera, M., almacenero, Hacienda, Manila

Zaide, E., assistant, J. Zobel, Manila

Zallo, J., provincial, Convento de Sto. Augustin Manila

Zamora, P., cura de Sagrario, Manila

Zamn Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Zami assistant, British Borneo Trading Co., British North Borneo

Zane, A. V., chief engineer, U. S. gunvessel, "Monocacy"

Zangronis, J. Z. de, manager, Tramway Company, Manila

Zaragoza, M., oficial, Ordenacion de Hacienda, Manila

Zaragoza, M., painter, Manila

Zaragoza, V., assistant, Boie & Schaudenberg, Manila

Zarling, Otto, lieutenant, Chinese Army, Nanking

Zedelius, C., medical practitioner, and Customs medical attendant, Shanghai (abt.) Zehnder, Rev. J. L., missionary, Sarawak

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Zelberschwecht, von, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Irene" Zenzinoff, A. A., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Zickermann, A., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai Ziegfeld, F. H., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Ziegler, Rev. G., missionary, Basel Mission, Hokshuha, Kwangtung (absent) Zilotti, S., flag-lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron

Zimmemann, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Lui-chau, Kwangse Zimmer, P., assistant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Zirpel, divisions ingenieur, H. I. German M. S. "Kaiser

Zobel, J., chemist, Manila and Iloilo

Zubeldia, M., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Legaspi, Philippines Züber, C., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Zuberbühler, J., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Zuera, M., director, Sociedad de Fianzas Mutuas de Empleados, Manila Zundel, J., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton Zurflech, Miss Lena, missionary' Sendai, Japan Zurn, Ed., agent, L. Juvet, Shanghai and Tientsin Züslig, E., assistant, Froehlich & Kuttner, Manila Zuzarte, D., proprietor, Colonial Press, Singapore

Zuzuarregui, J., accountant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila Zwemer, Miss N., missionary, Amoy

Zwilling, commis de Trésorerie, Saigon

709

710

ADVERTISEMENTS.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING

CORPORATION.

PAID-UP CAPITAL.

RESERVE FUND....

RESERVE LIABILITY OF PROPRIETORS

COURT OF DIRECTORS :

CHAIRMAN-J. KRAMER, Esq.

DEPUTY CHAIRMAN ---A. MCCONACHIE, Esq.

HON. J. J. RELL-IRVING, Esq.

G. B. DODWELL, Esq.

M. D. EZEKIEL, Esq. R. M. GRAY, Esq.

BRANCHES AND

HONGKONG

SHANGHAI

YOKOHAMA

LONDON

BOMBAY CALCU ITA

FOOCH W

HIOGO

SAIGON

HANKOW AMOY

MANILA

$10,000,000 5,500,000 10,000,000

Sr. C. MICHAELSEN, Esq. D. R. SASSOON, Esq:

N. A. SIEBS, Esq.

R. SHEWAN, Esq.

AGENCIES:

SAN FRANCISCO NEW YORK

SINGAPORE

LYONS

TIENTSIN

ILOILO PENANG

BATAVIA

BANGKOK

HAMBURG

NAGASAKI

RANGOON

COLOMBO

Chief Manager

Hongkong-T. JACKSON, Esq.

Manager

Shanghai-J. P. WADE GARD'NER, Esq.

LONDON OFFICE-31, LOMBARD STREET.

LONDON BANKERS-LONDON & COUNTY BANKING CO., LD.

HONGKONG.

INTEREST ALLOWED

On Current Deposit Accounts at the rate of 2 per cent. per annum on the daily

balance.

On Fixed Deposits:-

For 3 months,

234

per cent. per annum

6 12

99

"

LOCAL BILLS DISCOUNTED.

      CREDITS granted on approved Securities, and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.

      DRAFTS granted on London and the chief commercial places in Europe, India, Australia, America, China, and Japan.

Hongkong, 1st January, 1896.

T. JACKSON,

Chief Manager.

ADVERTISEMENTS

711 :

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA.

HEAD OFFICE:-HATTON COURT, THREADNEEDLE STREET, LONDON.

CAPITAL..

RESERVE FUND

Incorporated by Royal Charter.

RESERVE LIABILITY OF PROPRIETORS.

£800,000

£325,000

£800,000

COURT OF DIRECTORS, 1895-96.

JOHN HOWARD GWYTHER, Esq. EMILE LEVITA, Esq.

ALEXANDER P. CAMESON, Es2. WILLIAM CHRISTIAN, Esq. SIR H. S. CUN \INGHAM, K.C.I.E. SIR ALFRED DENT, K.C.M.G.

MANAGER-THOS. FORREST.

WILLIAM VANNER, Esq.

SIR JAMES L. MACKAY, K.C.I.E. WILLIAM PATERSON, Esq.

SUB-MANAGER-CALEB LEWIS.

AUDITORS.

| MAURICE NELSON GIRDLESTONE, Esq. BANKERS.

THE BANK OF ENGLAND; THE CITY BANK, LIMITED; THE NATIONAL BANK

OF SCOTLAND, LIMITED.

AGENCIES AND BRANCHES.

BOMBAY. CALCUTTA.

COLOMBO. AKYAB.

RANGOON.

PENANG.

DELI (SUMATRA)

KWALA-LUMPOR.

BATAVIA.

SOURABAYA,

MANILA.

BANGKOK.

HONGKONG.

FOOCHOW.

SHANGHAI.

HANKOW. TIENTSIN. KOBE. YOKOHAMA,

SINGAPORE.

INSPECTOR OF AGENCIES AND BRANCHES-W. A. MAIN.

CORRESPONDENTS AND AGENTS.

Continent.

Paris-Messieurs OFFROY GUED & CIE.

Amsterdam-Messrs. HoPR & Co, Messrs. WERTHEIM & GOMPERTZ, BANK OF AMSTERDAM, NETHEZ- LAND TRADING SOCIETY.

Rotterdam

THE BANK OF ROTTERDAM.

Berlin & Frankfort.....DEUTSCHE BANK

Bremen

Hamburg

Messrs. WIDOW J. Lang's Sox & Co. Messrs. SCHULTZ & WOLDE. ..Messrs. J. BERENBERG GOSSLER & Co. Australia and New Zealand.

BANK OF AUSTRALASIA.

Bank of New Soutи WALES.

BANK OF VICTORIA

COMMERCIAL BANK OF AUSTRALIA, LIMITED. COMMERCI L BANKING COMPANY OF Sydney, London BANK OF AUSTRAlia, Limited.

LMITED.

ENGLISH, SCOL.I-H, AND AUSTRALIAN Bank. Limited. UNION BANK OF ÅUSTRALIA, LIMITED.

NATIONAL BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED. BANK OF B NGAL.

Alexandria......ANGLO EGYFtian Bank, Limited.

Messrs. TAIt & C›,

UNION BANK OF SPAIN & ENGLAND, LTD. Messrs. PiGANEAU & FILS.

"Sres. ARAMBU U HERMANOS.

A. GLO-EG PILAN | BI, LUNITED,

..U TTL.B LEDAKER

Constantinople CREDIT LYONNAIS,

BANK OF NEW ZEALAND.

COLONIAL Bank of New ZRALAND.

NATIONAL BANK OF NEW ZEALAND, LIMITAD.

United States and Canada.

New York, Toronto CANADIAN BANK OF CONMEECH.

Montreal.

ANGLO CALIFORNIAN BANK, LIMITED. BANK OF CALIFORNIA,

California

BANK OF BRITISH COLUMBIA.

LONDON & SAN FRANCISCO BANK, LIMITED, Chicago-FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO. Philadelphia-TRADESMENS' NATIONAL BANK.

South Africa.

STANDARD BANK OF SOUTH AFRICA, LIMITED, BANK OF AFRICA, LIMITED.

South America, BRITISH BANK OF SOUTH AMERICA, LIMIT"D. LONDON AND RIVER PLATE BANK, LIMITED. BANCO NACIONAL DE CHILE.

Nagasaki Odessa Padang Port Suid

Réunion.

Messrs. HOLME, RINGER & Co.

Banque D'ESCOMPTE D'ODESE.

PADANGSCHE HANDEL MAAT-CHAPI (J. IMPERIAL OTTOMAN BANK.

BA QUE E L'ILE DA LA Reunion, ......А. СЕНАВІ.

St. Petersburg..CREDIT LYONNAIS.

Rome...

Saigon

Messrs. SPEIDEL & Co.

Samurang ......INTERNATIONALE (EDIET EN HANDELI

Aden

Agra

Amoy

Barcelona

Bordeaux

Cadiz

Cairo

Curlsbad.

Cheribon...

Messrs. GEO. WAнRY & Co.

Sandakan

Genou...

Messrs. GRAnkt, Brown & Co.

Sucz.....

Haiphong

Mes-cs. SPEIDEL & Co.

Smyrnu

Kurruchee ...

NATIONAL Bank op I dia. ÎIMITED,

Swatow

Lyons

"Meyers, AYNARD & FILS.

Trieste...

Mucussar .......

Messrs. RRIs, & Co.

Madras

BANK OF MADRAS

Mudrid

.Sres. VDA. É MIJO DE Dn. A. G. Moniro.

Valencia.. Venice.

Malta

...ANGL) EGYPT AN B

AI,

LIMITED.

Vienna.

Marseilles

Messrs. EsTRINE & Co.

Mauritsus

BANK OF MAUKINIUS.

Floilo

Milan

Zaccari、 Pisa

Zanzibar....

Naples

Messrs. MuUNICOFFRE & Co.

QUEEN'S ROAD, Hongkong, lat Jannary, 1898.

VEREENIGING " 1 TTERDAM,' + Messrs. W. MANSFIELD & Co.

GUIS L. DIAC NO

IMPERIAL OTTOMAN BANK.

Messrs. BUTTERFIELD & SWIRK

K. K. PRIV. ORSTERREICHISCHEN CREDIT.

ANSTALT FÜR HANDEL & GEWERBE,

UNION BANK OF SAL & ENGLAND, LTD. Messre. S. & A. BLUMENTHAL & CO. K. K. PRIT. ÜESTERBLICHISCHEN CREDIj.

ANSTALI FÜR HANDEL & GEWERBE. Messrs. SMITH, BELL & Co, Herrin, HawSING & Lu.

T. H. WHITEHEAD, Manager, Hongkong.

712

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK,

LIMITED.

(YOKOHAMA SHOKIN GINKO.)

ESTABLISHED 1880.

    Subscribed Capital Paid-up Capital Reserve Fund

...

...

Yen 6,000,000

4,500,000

""

99

4,020,000

HEAD OFFICE: YOKOHAMA.

PRESIDENT

CHIEF MANAGER

...

SONODA KOKICHI, Esq.

...

KOREKIYO TAKAHASHI, Esq.

BRANCHES AND AGENCIES:

KOBE-SAKAYE MACHI, SAN CHOME. LONDON-120, BISHOPSGATE ST. WITHIN. SAN FRANCISCO-515, MONTGOMERY ST.

BOMBAY,

SHANGHAI.

NEW YORK-60, WALL STREET. LYONS-14, RUE DU GARET. HAWAII, HONOLULU, H. I.

HONGKONG,

LONDON BANKERS:

THE LONDON JOINT STOCK BANK, LIMITED. THE PARR'S BANKING CO., AND THE ALLIANCE BANK, Ld. THE UNION BANK OF LONDON, LIMITED.

       Interest allowed on fixed deposits and also on current accounts on the daily balances.

Credits granted on approved securities, and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.

      Drafts granted on LONDON, PARIS, LYONS, MARSEILLES, BERLIN, HAMBURG, VIENNA, ROME, AMSTERDAM, BRUSSELS, ST. PETERSburg, NEW YORK, SAN FRANCISCO, VANCOUVER, TACOMA, HONOLULU, HONGKONG, SHANGHAI, TIENTSIN, CHEFOO, MEXICO, VLADIVOSTOCK, ETC.

KOREKIYO TAKAHASHI,

Chief Manager.

ADVERTISEMENTS

713

HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK.

The business of the above Bank is conducted by the

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION

At their premises in Hongkong.

BUSINESS HOURS:-

On Week Days

10 to 3.

Saturdays

10 to 1.

Further particulars as to RULES, &c., may be obtained on application

at the Bank.

For the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation,

T. JACKSON,

Chief Manager.

HONGKONG AND CHINA GAS COMPANY, LIMITED.

WORKS:

WEST POINT AND KOWLOON.

     GAS FITTINGS and GAS COOKING STOVES of all descriptions for Sale or on Hire, at Rates that can be ascertained on application at the Company's Office.

Also COKE and COAL TAR for Sale at Reasonable Rates.

FRANK COLLINS,

Local Secretary.

714

ADVERTISEMENTS

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA

(JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY)

CAPITAL

$8,800,000

COURT OF DIRECTORS:

RENPEI KONDO, President.

| MASAYOSHI KATO, Vice-President.

MASAZUMI MORIOKA, Director. MASABUMI ASADA

HEIGORO SHODA,

Director

99

YEIICHI SHIBUSAWA

"

HIKOJIRO NAKAMIGAWA

KOKICHI SONODA

Auditors-TAIZO ABE and T. ARISHIMA.

"1

HEAD OFFICE

·

TOKIO, JAPAN

LONDON AGENTS GLASGOW AGENT

(Telegraphic Address, "MORIOKA, TOKIO.")

...

MESSRS. MATHESON & Co., 3, Lombard Street, E.C. A. R. BROWN, Esq., 153, Queen Street, Glasgow.

       This Company carries on continuous trade between all the ports of Japan, and with Shanghai, the open ports of Corea, Wladivostock, and other rorts in the East.

       The Company's fleet consists of sixty-two (62) stram vessels, the majority being of very recent construction, and fitted with the latest improvements for the comfort and convenience of passengers.

        A weekly service is conducted between Yokohama and Shanghai, viâ Kobe, the Inland Sea, and Nagasaki, by new and suitable vessels with special accommodation for passengers. This line offers exceptional facilities to passengers making the tour of the world, the steamers touching at those ports in Japan from whence the most interesting parts of the country can be entered, and connecting in Yokohama with the steamers of the Paci Mail Steamship Company and Occidental and Oriental Steamship Com- pany to and fron San Francisco; and in Shanghai and Yokohama with the steamers of the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company and the Compagnie des Messageries Murititaës. There are also regular lines of steamers to Wladivostock, the ports of Corea. Chefoo, and Tientsin, &c. The home service comprises almost daily communication between the principal ports of the empire, for all of which foreign travellers may procure passports without difficulty or expense.

        The NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA_ is prepared to enter into agreements with other Steamship Companies trading to the East generally for the transport of through cargo and passengers to all the ports of Japan and China; and to issue through bills of lading and passage tickets upon terins to be arranged.

       The Company's steamers carry the Imperial Japanese mails and are subject to periodical inspection by the Government Marine Surveyors.

The N?OW YUJEN KAISHA has Branch Of 199 At. YOKOHAMA, KOBE, NAGASAKI, SHANGHAI. HAKODATE, FUSAN, FUSHIKI, GENSAN, ISHINOMAKI, JINSEN, KAGOSHIMA, NEMURO, NIIGATA, OTARU, KOCHI, OSAKA, SAKATA, SHIMONOSEKĪ, TSUCHISAKI, TSURUGA, and YOKKAICHI, and Agencies at CHEFO0, TIENTSIN, WLADIVOSTOCK, HONGKONG, and HONOLULU.

ADVERTISEMENTS

715

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD, BREMEN.

IMPERIAL GERMAN

MAIL STEAMERS.

།་པ!

    The Steamers of the Company, subsidized by H. I. G. M.'s Government, convey Passen- gers and Cargo every four weeks to and from the following ports, viz. :-

    Bremen. Antwerp, Southampton, Genoa, Naples, Port Said, Suez, Aden, Colombo, Singapore, Hongkong, Shanghai, Yokohama, Hiogo, and Nagasaki.

    The above Company has a bi-weekly Service of fast Mail boats plying between Bremerhaven and New York, and, further, a regular Mail Service between the former port, South America, Australia, etc.

A regular Service of fast Mail Steamers has also been established between Genoa and New York.

    Particulars regarding dates of sailing, rates of passage money, freight, etc., may be obtained on application at the Office of Messrs. MELCHERS & Co., Agents for the Company at Hongkong and China.

716

ADVERTISEMENTS

COMPANIA TRASATLANTICA.

(Late A. LOPEZ & Co.)

SPANISH ROYAL MAIL,

UNDER CONTRACT WITH H.C.M. GOVERNMENT.

REGULAR SERVICE

BETWEEN

MANILA, SPAIN, and LIVERPOOL,

CALLING AT

SINGAPORE, COLOMBO, ADEN, SUEZ, and PORT SAID.

       One of these magnificent First Class Steamers will leave Manila with H.C.M. Mails every Fourth Thursday (from the 7th January) at 9 A.M., calling as above for Barcelona, Valencia, Cartagena, Cadiz, Lisboa, Vigo, Coruña, and Liverpool.

On the Outward Voyage the steamers leave Liverpool every Fourth Thursday (from the 24th January), calling at all the above Ports, and finally sailing from Barcelona very Fourth Friday (from the 13th January) with the Mails, &c.

       All these Splendid Steamers have Excellent Passenger Accommoda- tion and carry a Surgeon and Stewardess.

       Through Bills of Lading granted to all Ports in Europe and to the Atlantic Ports of the United States of America.

For Rates of Freight, Passage, and all other information apply to THE PHILIPPINE GENERAL TOBACCO COMPANY

(COMPAÑIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS),

Larrinaga & Co.,

LIVERPOOL.

MANILA.

E. & H. Hinnekindt,

SINGAPORE.

And for further information apply to-

J. C. dos REMEDIOS and Co.

HONGKONG.

717

ADVERTISEMENTS

SERVICE SUBVENTIONNE

DES

CORRESPONDANCES FLUVIALES DU TONKIN.

     REGULAR MAIL SERVICE on all the Rivers and Coast of Tonkin, effect- ed by a Fleet of 20 Steamers fitted up for 1st Class Pas-

          Deck Passengers and

MARTY &

A. R.

D'ABBADI-HAIPHONG, TONKIN MARTY-Agent in HONGKONG

sengers,

Cargo. Quick Trans- port at the

Lowest Rates.

1896

ENGINE

and BOILER WORKS, FORGE FOUNDRY, and SHIPBUILDING, YARD. DRY DOCK

for Small Vessels.

SPECIALITIES-EN-

GINE and SHIP REPAIRS.

All kinds of IRON

WORK undertaken.

Telegraphic Address :--- FLUVIALES, HAIPHONG.

French Telegraph Code:- A. COSTE.

English Telegraph Codes:- A. B. C. 1880, 4TH EDITION. A. I. 1888, TELEGRAPHIC CODE.

The Passengers' Guide to the Tonkin Rivors and Coast sent free on application.

718

ADVERTISEMENTS

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED.

Fortnightly Mail Steamer between HONGKONG and PORT DARWIN, QUEENSLAND PORTS, SYDNEY and MELBOURNE.

A special feature for PASSENGERS desirous of taking advantage of the Superior Accommodation offered by this Line of Steamers is that the First Class Saloon and Cabins are forward of the Engines, and Refrigerating Chambers, with which the Steamers are fitted, ensure the supply of Fresh Provisions during the entire voyage.

Each Steamer is lighted throughout by Electricity and carries a duly qualified Surgeon.

RETURN TICKETS AT REDUCED RATES.

Also frequent communication between HONGKONG and all the PORTS of China, connecting with Steamers of the OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY.

For Freight or Passage, apply to

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Agents,

HONGKONG, CHINA, AND JAPAN.

The Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld.

The Steamers of THE SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED, leave Hongkong every three or four days for Bangkok, calling frequently at Swatow and Hoihow.

RETURN TICKETS ISSUED.

SUPERIOR ACCOMMODATION FOR PASSENGERS.

For Freight or Passage, apply to

  Messrs. BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Agents, Messrs. YUEN FAT HONG, Sub-Agents,

Ilongkong.

ADVERTISEMENTS

HONGKONG. CANTON, & MACAO STEAMBOAT

COMPANY, LIMTEID.

PARTICULARS OF SAILINGS.

FROM HONGKONG TO CANTON,

719

A Steamer leaves each morning, Sunday excepted, at 8 A.M., and each evening Saturday excepted, at 5.30 P.M. in winter and 6 P.M. during summer months. FROM CANTON TO HONGKONG,

Each day, except Sunday, at about 8 in the morning and about 5 in the afternoon. FROM HONGKONG TO MACAO, Each week day at 2 P.M.

From MACAO TO HONGKONG, Each week day at 8 A.M. FROM CANTON TO MACAO,

Every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday at about 8 A.M. FROM MACAO TO CANTON,

 Every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday at 7.30 a.m. Fare to or from HONGKONG and CANTON, $5 each way. Fare to or from HONGKONG and MACAO, $3 each way. Fare to or from MACAO and CANTON, $3 each way.

Meals (including table wine) $1.50 each.

       The above times of departure will be adhered to as strictly as possible, but are subject at times to slight alteration to suit tides, &c.

Hongkong, 1st January, 1896.

STEAM BETWEEN JAPAN, HONGKONG, AND AUSTRALIA.

EASTERN AND AUSTRALIAN STEAMSHIP CO., LIMITED.

AIRLIE......2,337 Tons Regr.

GUTHRIE 2,338

39

|

MENMUIR....... ..1,980 Tons Regr. AUSTRALIAN....(now building).

         These fine Steamers keep up a Service between Hongkong and Australia, leaving at intervals of about a month. Passengers' comfort specially looked after.

Apply to

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co.,

Agents, E. & A. S. S. Co., Ld.

OFFICE:-HONGKONG HOTEL BUILDING.

HONGKONG TIMBER YARD,

WANCHAI.

OREGON PINE SPARS AND LUMBER

ALSO

TEAK LOGS AND PLANK ALWAYS ON HAND

L. MALLORY.

720

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

MOUNT AUSTIN HOTEL,

HONGKONG.

Code Address: EXECELSIOR.

A. B. C. CODE.

A SELECT FAMILY and RESIDENTIAL HOTEL, situated

1,400 feet above the sea level, commanding on the one side a magnificent

view of the Harbour, with the Mainland in the distance, and on the other

     of hills and mountains, with the sea beyond, dotted with islands as far as the eye can reach; surrounded by extensive promenades and pleasure grounds, including three good Tennis Courts.

       The accommodation comprises a spacious Dining Hall, Private Dining Rooms, Drawing, Smoking, Grill, Billiard, and Private Sitting Rooms,

and comfortably furnished Bedrooms, each provided with separate

Bathroom and every convenience.

       For terms of tariff and all particulars apply at the Hotel, at the Company's Office (over the Hongkong Dispensary), or at any of the European branches of Messrs. A. S. WATSON & Co., LIMITED, in China.

and Manila.

      N.B.-Special Reduced Rates are charged during the months of December, January, February, March, and April.

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

GRAND HOTEL.

LIMITED.

YOKOHAMA, Nos. 18, 19, & 20, BUND.

721

         THE SITUATION of the GRAND HOTEL on the SEA-BOARD, with the new and elegant additional building, containing upwards of 100 apartments, and surrounded by fine Verandahs over 200 feet long, making an extensive promenade, affords its occupants a magnificent view of the Harbour and a cool and pleasant residence, even in the hottest days of the sultry season.

       In addition to this, the Hotel Grounds comp rise fine Tennis Lawns and Walks. The Company can safely challenge any Hotel in the East for pleasantness of situation, comfort and elegance.

THE TABLE

TABLE D'HOTE

IS IN CHARGE OF AX EXPERIENCED FIRST CLASS FRENCH CHEF DE CUISINE,

And the Large Dining Room will Seat 300 Guests.

The Company's long standing connections with the Wine trade in France are a Guarantee for the Genuineness of their

TABLE WINES, BORDEAUX, BOURGOYNE, AND CHAMPAGNE.

THE READING and BILLIARD ROOMS are of Lofty and Spacious dimensions and afford a pleasant retreat for guests during their stay.

No expense has been spared and particular care has been taken by the Company in the construction of the New Building to adopt the lastest SANITARY IMPROVE- MENTS. The BATHS specially are unsurpassed.

        Unlimited accommodation for BANQUETS and PRIVATE DINNER PARTIES at the shortest notice.

       A STEAM LAUNCH, under European supervision, attends all outgoing and incoming Steamers, thus ensuring the safe transit of Passengers' luggage through the Customs and conveyance to the Hotel, without trouble to the owners.

LOUIS EPPINGER,

Manager.

722

ADVERTISEMENTS

ENGLISH HOTEL,

No. 16, ESCOLTA, MANILA. LALA ARY, Proprietor.

Next door to the English Pharmacy.

      This Hotel has been recently refitted and enlarged, and the Cuisine, under the immediate supervision of the Proprietor, has been considerably improved.

English, American, and all European visitors will find this the most comfortable Hotel in the Philippines.

TARIFF

MODERATE.

FOREIGN LANGUAGES SPOKEN.

TIFFIN

from 12 to 2 P.M.

DINNER

from 8 to 10 P.M.

WINES, SPIRITS, & LIQUORS OF BEST QUALITY.

WILLIAM LYSAUGHT AND SONS,

MACHINERY MERCHANTS, AND ENGINEERS, WANCHAI MACHINERY GODOWNS,

Nos. 137 and 139, Wanchai Road, and Nos. 1 to 6, Cross Lane,

WANCHAIHONGKONG.

       A Large Stock of Engineering and all other kinds of Machinery by the best English Makers always on hand, comprising Brake, Loose-bed, and Screw Cutting Lathes; Planing, Shaping, Slotting, Milling, Punching and Shearing, Radial Drilling, Drilling, Screw Cutting, and Plate Bending Machines; Steam Hammers, Steam Windlasses, Steam Steering Gear, Steam Winches, Powerful Steam Pumps, Steam Donkey Pumps, Deck and other kinds of Force Pumps; Cranes, Crab Winches, Weston Patent Blocks, Hydraulic Jacks, Flour Mills, Steam Laundry Plants, Soda Water Plants, Sugar Cane Mills with Gearing Boilers and Engines, various sizes, also high class Marine Boilers and Engines for Steam Launches, and small steamers of any size up to 200 Tons, and Loco, Multitubular, Lancashire, and Cornish Boilers, Horizontal and Vertical Driving Engines various sizes.

Now also Agents for the new Army Magazine Repeating Rifle, Mannlicher's Patent, and their Ammunition in wholesale lots.

       Prices and particulars, which will compare favourably with all others, furnished on application.

Enquiries solicited for any of the above, or for Plants of any other kind of Machinery.

+

ADVERTISEMENTS

The Oriental Hotel, Limited.

KOBE, JAPAN.

FIRST CLASS FAMILY HOTEL.

CHARGES FROM $4 PER DAY.

SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS. FOR LENGTHENED VISITS.

THE HOTEL STEAM LAUNCH MEETS ALL STEAMERS..

For Further Particulars, apply to

L.

BÉGUEX, Manager.

:A

723

ORIENTAL HOTEL, LIMITED, KOBE, JAPAN'

TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS :- -"ORIENTAL" KOBE.

ASTOR HOUSE,

TIENTSIN.

THIS HOTEL, entirely newly built and furnished, contains twenty front-facing Bed-rooms, Billiard and Dining-rooms, &c., in the best position of Tientsin, opposite Victoria Park. All compartments are high above the ground and airy.

EXCELLENT TABLE AND WINES.

COMPLETE OUTFITTING FOR TOURISTS TO THE GREAT WALL AND SURROUNDINGS.

NEW CANTON

G. RITTER,

Proprietor.

HOTEL.

SHAMEEN, CANTON,

GOOD ACCOMMODATION and EXCELLENT CUISINE.

      The Hotel has a well-furnished SITTING-ROOM and an elegant PIANO, reserved for the use of VISITORS.

ELECTRIC BELLS fitted up throughout the Premises.

TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS:- NEW."

T. F. DA CRUZ, Managing Partner;

R. J. REMEDIOS,

FOREIGN AND COLONIAL STAMP DEALER, 7a, Caine Road, Hongkong.

Will be glad to send STAMPS on approval to any address on receipt of satisfactory references.

Is also prepared to purchase used POSTAGE STAMPS in Large or Small Quantities for Cash.

AGENTS WANTED.

Liberal Discount Allowed.

724

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

NIPPON SEA & LAND INSURANCE Co.,

LIMITED.

(NIPPON KAIRIKU HOKEN KABUSHIKI KAISHA).

SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL

PAID-UP CAPITAL

YEN 2,500,000 750,000

HEAD OFFICE....

OSAKA, JAPAN

President..... N. KATAOKA, Esq. | Manager

BRANCHES

-

S. MORISHIMA, Esq.

TOKIO and KIOTO.

AGENCIES:

YOKOHAMA ...Kai Tsu Gomei Kwaisha

KOBE

.K. Sumitomo

BAKAN.........S. Nanba

Мол

MOJI Hoyo Ginko NAGASAKI ...Matsuda & Co.

NIIGATAS. Kamitomi

HAKODATE ...Hokkaido Kiolo Co.

CHEMULPO...18th National Bank

FUSAN .......................102nd National Bank

| GENSAN ......18th National Bank

KEELUNG......Chiuritsu Ginko

SHANGHAI ...Tata & Co.

HONGKONG...Sander & Co.

CALCUTTA ...Kerr, Tarruck & Co. MADRAS...Sabramanya, Chetti & Co. TUTICORIN ...A. & F. Harvey

BOMBAY ......Tata & Sons

LONDON ......Jeremiahı Lyon & Co.

<

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

MAN ON INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED.

·:0:·

CAPITAL SUBSCRIBED

$1,000,000

:0:

725

THE ABOVE COMPANY IS PREPARED TO ACCEPT

MARINE RISKS AT CURRENT RATES ON GOODS, &c.

Policies granted to all Parts of the world payable at any of its Agencies.

HEAD OFFICE:

CHAU TSEUNG FAT,

No. 2, QUEEN'S ROAD WEST, HONGKONG.

Secretary.

NORTH BRITISH AND MERCANTILE INSURANCE

COMPANY.

TOTAL ASSETS at 31st December, 1894, were £11,671,018 28. 2d.

AUTHORISED CAPITAL

.........

.£3,000,000

SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL.................... 2,750,000

PAID-UP CAPITAL

FIRE FUNDS

£

s. d. 687,500 0 0

2,410,992 7 3

The Undersigned having been appointed Agents for the above Company

are prepared to

ACCEPT RISKS AGAINST FIRE

At Current Rates.

SHEWAN & Co.,

AGENTS.

726

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE EQUITABLE

Life Assurance Society of the United States

IS THE

LARGEST AND THE STRONGEST

LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY IN THE WORLD.

The Largest Surplus, The Largest Business, The Largest Annual Earnings.

SHEWAN & CO.,

GENERAL AGENTS.

THE STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LD.

Capital fully Subscribed.

(ESTABLISHED 1883.)

Capital paid up

Reserve Funds

Balance of Working Account to 31st December, 1894

Cash Assets

.$3,000,000 600,000

291,235

+49,198

1,460,210

HEAD OFFICES-SINGAPORE. A. S. MURRAY, Secretary.

HONGKONG BRANCH-Wм. MACBEAN, Manayer. SHANGHAI BRANCH-J. T. HAMILTON, Agent. YOKOHAMA BRANCH-CHAS. W. URE, Agent.

EL TRIUNFO'

GENERAL CIGAR AND CIGARETTE FACTORY.

This Factory. manufactures the finest Manila CIGARS and CIGARETTES, and pays special attention to export orders.

     All shapes made in other factories can be furnished at similar prices, and any special shape wanted can be made at prices to be arranged.

     This Factory guarantees that the Tobacco employed is the very best of Isabela Province and carefully chosen, and it has a large stock of Light Coloured Leaf.

Mark

31

"EL TRIUNFO' id. "LA PRODUCTORA "

ASK FOR PRICE CURRENT.

for Havannah style cigars.

Philippine id. id.

ACCORDING TO SIZE OF ORDERS

DISCOUNTS

Ed. C. ANDRÉ, DirectorĮ

Echague, 45 MANILA.

MACLEOD & Co.,

Shipping Agents in Manila.

ADVERTISEMENTS

727

PHOENIX FIRE INSURANCE

COMPANY.

LIVERPOOL AND LONDON AND GLOBE INSURANCE COMPANY.

The Undersigned, having been appointed Agents to the above

Companies at this Port, are prepared to

GRANT POLICIES AGAINST FIRE

to the extent of £15,000, with Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance, and £10,000 with Phoenix Fire Insurance Company, on Buildings or on Goods stored therein.

DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & CO.

The Chai On Marine Insurance Company, Ld.

CAPITAL SUBSCRIBED

$1,000,000.

      The above Company is prepared to Accept MARINE RISKS at Current Rates on Goods, &c. Policies granted to all parts of the World, payable at any of its AGENCIES.

CHAN HE-WAN, Secretary.

Head Office: No. 42, BONHAM STRAND WEST.

HONGKONG, 1st. January, 1896

TO REACH CHINESE BUYERS ADVERTISE IN CHINESE

THE CHUNG

IN

NGO SAN PO.

THE OLDEST CHINESE NEWSPAPER.

Published Daily in Hongkong and circulated wherever Chinese

are to be found, that is in every part of the World.

tation

Translations Free.

Blocks Accepted.

728

ADVERTISEMENTS

Ateliers de Construction

ET DE RÉPARATIONS

BOULEVARD DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE, HAIPHONG

Messieurs MARTY et d'ABBADIE ont l'honneur

d'informer leurs intéressés qu'ils viennent d'agrandir leurs Ateliers de Construction et de Réparations; qu'avec leurs

nombreuses machines: Tours, perceuses, raboteuses, étaux limeurs,

machines à cintrer, poinçonneuses, cisailleuses, marteau-pilon, forge

et installations complètes pour fonderie, ils peuvent se charger de

toutes réparations, et toutes entreprises de montage, ajustage,

fonderie, chaudronnerie, construction de chaloupes, etc., etc.

SPÉCIALITÉS:

RÉPARATIONS DE NAVIRES ET MACHINES À VAPEUR,

CHARPENTES EN FER POUR

BATIMENTS.

TRAVAUX EN FER EN TOUS GENRES.

EXÉCUTION PROMPTE ET SOIGNÉE.

ADVERTISEMENTS

729

HONGKONG & WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED.

OFFICE: No. 14, PRAYA, HONGKONG

BANKERS:

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS:

G. B. DODWELL, Esq.

ST. C. MICHAELSEN, Esq.

J. KRAMER, Esq.

J. H. LEWIS, Esq.

N. A. SIEBS, Esq.

J. S. VAN BUREN, Esq.

HON. J. J. BELL-IRVING

D. GILLIES, Esq., General Manager. R. COOKE, Esq., Acting General Manager. T. I. ROSE, Esq., Acting Secretary.

THE

THE COMPANY'S DOCKS at ABERDEEN, KOWLOON, and TAI-KOK-TSUI are in full working order, and the attention of Captains and Shipowners is respectfully solicited to the advantages which these Establishments offer for Docking and Repairing Vessels. The Company's Six GRANITE DOCKS are the largest in China, capable of docking vessels 550 feet in length, and 30 feet draught of water, and they are fitted with every appliance in the way of Caisons, powerful Steam Pumps, &c., to ensure safety and despatch in work.

WORKSHOPS.

       The Workshops at Aberdeen, Kowloon, and Tai-kok-tsui possess every appliance necessary for the Repairs of Ships or Steam Machinery. The Engineers' Shops are supplied with Lathes, Planing, Screwing, and Punching Machines, &c., &c., driven by steam, and capable of executing work on the largest scale. The Shipwrights' and Blacksmiths' Shops are equally well supplied, and are under the Supervision of experienced Europeans.

        A large Saw Mill, fitted with every modern improvement, is now in working order. This New Machinery enables the Company to undertake the Building of Vessels and execution of all kinds of Ships' work at Lower Rates, and with Greater Despatch than any establishment in the East.

        Powerful Lifting Shears with Steam purchase at all their Establishments stand on a Jetty, alongside which vessels can lie drawing 21 feet of water, and take in or out boilers, &c.

        The Company, in addition to executing Repairs, are prepared to tender for the Construction of New Vessels, either in Iron or Wood; and for supplying new Boilers to Steamships, for executing which they have great facilities.

FOUNDRY.

Iron and Brass Castings, either for ships or general purposes, are executed with the utmost despatch.

STORES.

The Company's large and well selected Stores of Materials necessary for Shipwork will be supplied, when required, at the lowest possible rates.

       The Company's Steam Tug Fame is always in readiness to berth Vessels and tow them to or from sea at Moderate Charges.

For Further Particulars, apply at the Offices of the Company,

14, Praya, Hongkong.

730

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

HONGKONG HIGH-LEVEL TRAMWAYS CO.,

LIMITED.

PEAK TRAMWAY.

No traveller should miss a trip to the Peak. The most beautiful views, which compare favourably with any in the world, can be obtained within easy distance of the Peak Terminus. The time occupied. in the ascent is nine minutes, and Cars run at the following times.

TIME TABLE.

7.30 a.m. to 10.30 a.m.

11.30 a.m. to 12.30 p.m...

12.30 p.m. to 2.30 p.m.

3.30 p.m. to 8.00 p.m..

WEEK DAYS.

Every quarter of an hour. Every half hour.

Eve y quarter of an hour. Every quar: er of an hour.

Night cars at 8.45 p.m. aud 9 p.m. and from 9.15 p.m. to 11.15 p.m. every halt hour.

SATURDAYS.

Extra cars at 11.30p.m. and 11.45 ƒ.m.

10.30 a.m. and 10.40 a.m.

Noon to 2 p.m...

3 p.m. to 8 p.m.

SUNDAYS.

Night cars from 9 p.m. to 11 p.m.

...Every quarter of an hour. Every quarter of an hour. Every half hour.

JOHN D. HUMPHREYS & SON,

General Manager's.

COMPOUND SYRUP OF THE HYPOPHOSPHITES.

ADVERTISEMENTS

WATKINS' CHAMPAGNE BITTERS.

BY SPECIAL APPOINTMENT.

WATKINS & CO.,

SOLE AGENTS IN HONGKONG AND THE EMPIRE OF CHINA

FOR

SCOTT & BOWNE, LD.

SCOTT'S EMULSION AND PLASTERS.

THOMAS BEECHAM

BEECHAM'S PILLS, &C.

BOVRIL, LIMITED

BOVRIL AND BOVRIL WINE.

BERKEFELD CO., LIMITED

TAP AND HOUSE FILTERS.

GRANVILLE & CO.

ESSETS"" FLUID AND POWDER.

FRANCIES & CO., LIMITED

(NINE ELMS BRAND) Portland Cement.

THEO. RICKSECKER

PERFUMES AND TOILET REQUISITES.

COLUMBIA CHEMICAL CO.

ANIMAL EXTracts, &c.

Special Terms offered to Dealers.

WATKINS & CO.,

66, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG

PEACH BLOSSOM › SOAP.

WATKINS' STIMULATING HAIR WASH.

731.

732

AS THE

BEST FOOD

FOR

INFANTS

AND

INVALIDS

1

ADVERTISEMENTS

IS

RECOMMENDED

MELLIN'S FOOD

BY THE

HIGHEST MEDICAL AUTHORITIES

All Over the World.

UNIQUE TESTIMONIAL

FROM H.I.M. THE EMPRESS OF GERMANY.

BERLIN, den 14. April 1893.

Dem Herrn Mellin wird auf seinen Wunsch bescheinigt dass sein Kindernahrungsmittel "Food" bei den jungen Prinzen, Söhnen Ihrer Majestäten des Kaiser und der Kaiserin mit bestem Erfolge angewendet worden ist.

Das Kabinet Ihrer Majestät der Kaiserin und Königin.

[Translation.]

BERLIN, 14th April, 1893.

      At Mr. Mellin's request it is hereby certified that his "Food" for children has been used with the best results by the young princes, sons.

of their Imperial Majesties, the Emperor and Empress.

The Cabinet of Her Majesty the Empress and Queen.

PAMPHLETS FREE.

KAY & CO.,

Sole Agents, HONGKONG.

ADVERTISEMENTS

F. BLACKHEAD & CO.,

(ESTABLISHED 1854)

733

SHIPCHANDLERS, SAILMAKERS, RIGGERS, NAVY CONTRACTORS,

AND

COAL MERCHANTS.

Solo Agents for RAHTJEN'S GENUINE COMPOSITION for the Bottoms of Iron Ships.

HARTMANN'S GREY PAINT, specially manufactured for coating the inside of STEEL SHIPS.

Ships Refitted on Moderate Terms.

WATERBOATS AT ALL TIMES IN ATTENDANCE.

SHIPS' AND ENGINE STORES OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS.

SOAP AND SODA FACTORY,

SHAUKIWAN

PRAYA CENTRAL,

HONGKONG.

CHS. J. GAUPP & CO.,

CHRONOMETER, WATCH AND CLOCK MAKERS, OPTICIANS,

JEWELLERS, GOLD AND SILVERSMITHS.

NAUTICAL, SCIENTIFIC AND METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS.

VOIGTLANDER'S CELEBRATED

BINOCULARS AND TELESCOPES.

RITCHIE'S LIQUID AND OTHER COMPASSES. ADMIRALTY AND IMRAY CHARTS, NAUTICAL BOOKS.

ENGLISH SILVER AND ELECTRO-PLATED WARE. CHRISTOFLE & CO.'S ELECTRO-PLATED WARE. GOLD AND SILVER JEWELLERY, DIAMONDS

AND

DIAMOND JEWELLERY.

Nos. 54 and 56, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG.

734

ADVERTISEMENTS

KRUSE & Co.,

CIGAR MERCHANTS, TOBACCONISTS,

AND

COMMISSION AGENTS,

CONNAUGHT

HOUSE,

HONGKONG.

A LARGE VARIETY OF FANCY GOODS IN STOCK.

BEST BRANDS OF CIGARS.

PHARMACEUTIC PRODUCTS OF THE FARBWERKE VORM MEISTER, LUCIUS & BRÜNING HOCHST A/MAIN

Dr. KNORR'S LION BR'ND ANTIPYRINE,

(Dose For Adults 15 to 35 GRAINS TROY)

Is the most approved and most efficacious remedy in cases of Headache, Migraine, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Fever, Typhus, Influenza, Dengue, Erysipelas, Hooping-Cough, and many other complaints. It is also the very best Antiseptic. Highly recommended by the Medical Faculty. Ask for Dr. KNORR'S Antipyrine! Each Tin bears the Inventor's Signature "Dr. "KNORR" in red letters.

66

DERMATOL,

Is the best Vulnerary; its effect in stimulating the closing up of Wounds is described as amazing.

66

DR. OVERLACH'S

MIGRAININE,

(ANTIPYRINE-CAFFEINE CITRATE)

        Invaluable for migraine and of the greatest value in treating headaches of definite etiology, in the headaches of influenza, of nicotine, and morphia poisoning, and generally where the administration of other remedies have failed.

To be had at every reputed Chemist and Druggist. Supplies constantly on hand

at the

CHINA EXPORT, IMPORT & BANK CO.,

Sole Agents for China.

Beware of Spurious Imitations!

ADVERTISEMENTS

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.,

WINE, SPIRIT, AND BEER MERCHANTS.

ESTABLISHED 1864.

735

CALBBECK MACGREGOR.C,

IN-VINO

VERITAS

ESTD. 1864.

MARK.

SHANGHAI

HONGKONG

LONDON

GLASGOW.

4, FоосHOW ROAD.

15, QUEEN'S ROAD.

101, LEADENHALL STREET. .St. ENOCH'S SQUARE.

AGENCIES-

CANTON, AMOY, TAINANFOO, FOOCHOW, HANKOW,

TIENTSIN, AND CHEFOO.

JOHN AMBROSE CLARKE, TEACHER OF OFFICERS AND ENGINEERS, No. 63, WYNDHAM STREET, HONGKONG. CANDIDATES PREPARED FOR THE MARINE BOARD EXAMINATION.

Arithmetic," for Engineers, $5.

Author of the "New Navigation Simplified," $5.

And an ""

ALSO A Hand Book on the Deviation of the Compass, $3. Masters instructed in the use of the " Deviascope.'

Compass Adjuster, $30.

R. C. WILCOX,

ESTATE, LAND AND HOUSE AGENT,

HONGKONG.

P. C. PATEL & CO.,

EUROPEAN AND INDIAN STOREKEEPERS,

DEALERS IN

WINES, SPIRITS, STATIONERY, AND FANCY GOODS. MODERATE PRICES

40, LYNDHURST TERRACE, HONGKONG.

客發貨洋號+四街花罷環中司公路道八詩皮

YU-CHONG,

TEA DEALER,

85, QUEEN'S ROAD, HONGKONG,

Finest qualities of Teas constantly on hand, for Sale wholesale and retail. 茶名 種各記盛章裕環中港香

736

ADVERTISEMENTS

GEO. W. WHEATLEY & Co.

Of London, Liverpool, and Paris.

Formerly WAGHORN, Pioneer of the OVERLAND ROUTE to INDIA. THE ORIGINAL OVERLAND MAIL PARCEL CARRIERS.

ESTABLISHED 1837.

Oriental, Australian, American, and General Steam Shipping and Insurance Agency, for Passengers and Shippers

MACEWEN. FRICKEL & Co.-Agents, Hongkong.

THE PHARMACY,

Queen's Road, Hongkong (under Hongkong Hotel) FLETCHER & COMPANY.

DISPENSING CHEMISTS, TOILET REQUISITES, PERFUMERY,

AND

DRUGGISTS' SUNDRIES

E. RICCO & Cie., HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI, Successors to FOURNIER & CO., WINE MERCHANTS, STOREKEEPERS, COMMISSION ACENTS

AND

NAVY CONTRACTORS.

FRENCH PRODUCTS A SPECIALITY. Best WINES, LIQUEURS, and PRESERVES always in Stock.

QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG.

CEO. P. LAMMERT,

AUCTIONEER, APPRAISER AND GOODS BROKER,

DUDDELL STREET, HONGKONG.

SALES ROOMS capable of taking in every description of Goods or

Damaged Cargo. ACCOUNT SALES rendered with utmost promptitude.

Goods received on storage at MODERATE CHARGES.

ADVERTISEMENTS

CARMICHAEL & CO., LIMITED,

SHIPCHANDLERS,

787

Wine and Spirit Merchants, Tobacco and Ligar Importers,

香港雪廠樓上

GENERAL STOREKEEPERS,

AND

COMMISSION AGENTS, 18, Praya Central, Hongkong.

號八十第約中旁海路高美嘉

MR. CHADWICK KEW

(Late of POATE & NOBLE)

HAS OPENED HIS

DENTAL

AT

ROOMS

No. 62, Queen's Road Central

(Next door to Messrs. G. FALCONER & Co.)

TEETH FILLED ACCORDING TO AMERICAN SYSTEM OF DENTISTRY.

PAINLESS EXTRACTIONS.

MEE

PLATES A SPECIALITY.

CHEUNG

HIGH CLASS PHOTOGRAPHER,

TOP FLOOR OF THE ICE HOUSE,

HONGKONG.

0:

美璋等影

Artistic Portraits in all Styles, Permanent Enlargements, #

Groups, Views, &c.

H. YERA,

PHOTOGRAPHER,

8, ARSENAL STREET,

HONGKONG.

DUPLICATES CAN BE HAD AT ANY TIME AT REDUCED RATES.

NO CONNECTION WITH ANY OTHER FIRM OF THE SAME NAME.

24

738

ADVERTISEMENTS

SUN SHING;

ESTABLISHED 1840.

DEALER IN SILKS,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL,

新盛

Canton and Shanghai Gauzes, Crape Shawls, Silk Dresses, Grass Cloths, Lacquered, Ivory and China Ware, Mother-of-Pearl, Sandalwood, Curiosities, Ornaments, Inlaid Chairs, Tables, and other Sundries, &c., &c.,

中環威霈頓街第十九號

GOLD AND

SILVERSMITHS,

JEWELLERS, ENGRAVERS ON STAMPS AND SEALS, &c., &c.

No. 90, Queen's Road Central, Hongkong.

SHOW ROOMS UP-STAIRS.

WO SUN?

PICTURE FRAME MAKER

AND GILDER

ASSORTED LOOKING GLASS FOR SALE.

No. 19, Wellington Street,

HONGKONG.

和新玻璃金木鏡架舖在

C. W. BISMARCK.

NG KUM CHONG

BISMARCK & CO.,

COAL MERCHANTS,

AND

COMMISSION AGENTS,

30, Praya Central, Hongkong.

WING KEE & CO.,

SHIPCHANDLERS, COAL MERCHANTS,

COMPRADORES.

Nos. 34 and 35, PRAYA CENTRAL,

HONGKONG.

ADVERTISEMENTS

第舖 KWONG MAN SHING,

JEWELLERY, FURNITURE, CURIOS, AND JAPANESE WARE,

第六十五號

舖在皇后大道

號道

No. 65, Queen's Road,

CORNER OF POTTINGER STREET,

HONGKONG.

NOW READY: PRICE $2.00.

CALLED

OUT;

739

玩漆器發客

178 | 廣萬成傢私古

客古

OR, THE CHUNG WANG'S DAUGHTER. AN ANGLO-CHINESE ROMANCE,

牌香舖

四港在

十中

七環

號門

By CHAS. J. H. HALCOMBE,

Author of "TALES FROM FAR CATHAY," etc.

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS OFFICE, PUBLISHERS

KWONG TY CHEONG,

DEALER IN

CHINESE AND JAPANESE GOODS,

47, Queen's Road Central

(OPPOSITE MESSRS. G. FALCONER & Co.),

HONGKONG.

SIEN TING;

SURGEON DENTIST,

古廣

發玩泰

ZI

BBB

漆本

NO. 10, D'AGUILAR STREET,

HONGKONG.

TERMS VERY MODERATE.

CONSULTATION FREE.

FREDERIC ALGAR,

ADVERTISING & COMMISSION AGENT,

11, Clement's Lane, Lombard St..

LONDON, E.C.

24*

740

CODES USED:

A. B. C. CODE.

A I CODE. LEVIATHAN CODE. AYER'S STANDARD CODE.

TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS:-

"CHRONOSCOPE."

ADVERTISEMENTS

M. THOMAS,

65 and 66, Basinghall Street, London.

PURCHASING AND SELLING AGENT.

Orders executed for all kinds of Merchandise. SAMPLES, REFERENCES, PARTICULARS, PRIVATE CODES, ON APPLICATION.

MACHINERY OF ANY DESCRIPTION A SPECIALITY.

SHAKANOO COAL MINING COMPANY

OF SHIMONOSEKI, JAPAN.

BRANCH OFFICE, HONGKONG.

The above Company has always on hand a Large Stock of well-known SHAKANOO and other JAPAN COALS for Sale.

SHAKANOO COAL MINING CO.

No. 8, ICE HOUSE STREET, HONGKONG.

THE

MIIKE COALS.

ANNUAL OUTPUT, 800,000 TONS. THE MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA,

SOLE AGENTS.

DAVID CORSAR & SONS'

MERCHANT NAVY

NAVY BOILED

LONG FLAX

CANVAS.

RELIANCE CROWN

TARPAULING

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & CO.

Sole Agents.

FUNG TANG

Telegraphic Address, "REDBOIS,"

73, BONHAM STRAND, HONGKONG.

IMPORTER OF

9

* CALIFORNIA & OREGON FLOUR,

AND

GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANT.

AGENT FOR

MESSRS. S. L. JONES & CO., SAN FRANCISCO, GINSENG EXPORTERS.

The Eastern Extension, Australasia

and China Telegraph Co., Ld.

The Great Northern Telegraph Company, of Copenhagen.

TARIFF PER WORD FOR MESSAGES FORWARDED FROM CHINA.

VIA

FOOCHOW

FROM

HONGKONG.

SHANGHAI.

AND AMOY.

MACAO.

FROM

Eastern.

Northern.

Eastern.

Northern.

Eastern.

Northern.

VIA

HONGKONG.

Foochow

AND AMOY.

SHANGHAI

MACAO.

$ c.

$

$ c.

TO STRAITS SETTLEMENTS :-

$ c.

$ c.

$ c.

$ c.

c.

C.

$ c.

EGYPT

To EUROPE (except Russia) RUSSIA in Europe

AUSTRALASIA :-- NEW SOUTH WALES

NEW ZEALAND

QUEENSLAND

South AUSTRALIA. TASMANIA.

VICTORIA

AFRICA :-

CAPE COLONY

ASIA:-

RUSSIA in Asia

INDIA..

BURMAH

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00 2.00

2.00

2.50

PENANG

1.80

2.90

1.68

2.90

1.79

2.90

2.00

2.30

1.12 2.30 1.12 2.30 1.12

2.50

MALACCA

1.60 3.05

1.53

3.05

1.64

3.05

1.80

PERAK

1.60 2.95 1.73

2.95

1.84 2.95

2.05

2.95 2.90 2.53 2.90 2.64 2.90 3.10 2.95 2.63 2.95 2.74 2.95 4.00 4.50 3.33 4.50 3.44 4.50 2.90 2.85 2.48 2.85 2.59 2.85 3.20 3.00 2.73 3.00 2.84 3.00 2.90 2.85 2.53 2.85 2.64 2.85

3.15

SELANGOR

1.60 3.10 1.58

3.10.

1.69 3.10

1.85

3.30

SINGAPORE

1.40 3.10 1.38

3.10

1.49

3.10

1.60

4.20

INDO-CHINA:-

3.10

COCHIN-CHINA

0.80 2.95

0.93 2.95 1.04 2.95

1.00

3.40

3.10

ANNAM (via Haiphong) Do. (via Saigon)

0.70

0.88

¦ 0.99

0.90

1.15

1.18

1.29

1.35

TONQUIN (via Direct)

0.50

0.73

0.84

0.70

Do.

2.65 2.10 2.65 2.10 4.50 4.45 4.83 4.45

2.65 2.10

2.85

SIAM (via Saigon)

4.94 4.45

4.70

(via Saigon)

Do. (via Moulmein)

1.35 3.25

1.33 3.25

144

3.25

1.55

1.05 3.05 1.13 3.05 3.00 2.75 2.58 2.75

1.24

3.05

1.25

2.69 2.75

3.20

CHINA :-

0.88

0.88

0.88

MACAO

0.12

0.45

0.56

1.80 2.50 2.13 2.50

2.24 2.50

2.00

AMOY

1.90 2.55 2.23 2.55

2.34 2.55

2.10

FOOCHOW

0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 ค.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 1.20 0.20 0.20

CEYLON.

PERSIA

1.85 2.55 2.18 2.55 2.29 2.55 2.50 2.20 2.83 2.20 2.94 2.20

2.05

SHANGHAI

2.70

HONGKONG

PHILIPPINES.

DUTCH INDIES -

JAVA

0.90

1.03

1.14

1.10

JAPAN:-

NAGASAKI

OTHER ISLANDS ....

LABUAN.

1.80 3.20 1.68 3.20 1.79 3.20 2.05 3.35 1.88 3.35 1.99 3.35 0.80 1.13

2.00

OTHER PLACES

2.25

COREA:-

1.24

1.00

0.20 0.20 0.20

0.20

0.20

0.20

0.12

1.26 1.26 1.40 1.40

1.12

0.70

1.40

1.26

0.84

1.54

1.64

1.53

1.16

-

FUSAN (via Nagasaki)

OFFICE HOURS: OPEN DAY AND NIGHT.

Further Particulars may be obtained at THE COMPANIES' OFFICES, 17, MARINE HOUSE, QUEEN'S ROAD, HONGKONG.

WALTER JUDD, Manager in China.

741

ADVERTISEMENTS

742

ADVERTISEMENTS

LA INSULAR.-GENERAL CIGAR

ESTABLISHED 1st

Awarded Gold Medals at the Madrid Exhibition

CUBAN STYLE.

PRICE PER

THOUSAND

NUMBER NET WEIGHT

OF

| CIGARS

PER

PER 1,000

CIGARS.

CIGARS.

Dollars. Cents. Box.

Spanish lbs.

EXTRA FINE CLASS.

**Sublimes

**Emperadores

**Predilectos de La Insular

*Imperiales

100

*Insulares

**Perfectos

*82085

90

******

25

25

25

25

25

25

****22

24

23

23

20

FINE CLASS.

* Favoritos de La Insular

* Regalia Imperial

*High-Life

Reina Victoria Extra

* Obsequios

* Deliciosos

* Aromaticos

* Elegantes

* Exquisitos

* Bouquets

* Media Regalia

MEDIUM FINE CLASS.

Populares de La Insular

Regalia Chica

Londres finos

* Petit-bouquets

Conchas especiales

Cilindrados

Princesas Londres

***

Regalía de La Reina

Infantes

Preciosos

Conchitas deliciosas

:

...

Conchitas

Perlas

Conchas flor fina

Conchas flor

Violetas

Damas

Minutos

Señoritas

EXTRA SHAPES.

Cazadores Imperiales

...

...

:

Culebras

...

Vegueros

Cazadores

Brevas Imperiales......

...

Brevas

...

Brevas Chicas

Flor de Prensados.

Brevitas

...

...

08499688

50

50

45

45

35

32

30

........

50

50

50

18

50

18

50

17

50

50

16

2288774

17

50

15

...

:

25

...

...

2222222

28

50

15

25

14

50

17

20

50

17

20

50

15

20

50

15

20

50

10

20

50

15

18

50

15

18

50

10

18

100

15

17

100

12

17

100

10

17

100

10

16

100

12

16

100

12

16

100

15

...

15

100

15

15

100

16

11

100

15

12

100

7

11

100

7

6

200

45

:

40

35

38

3888

25

23

50

17

50

17

50

22

32

50

20

30

50

20

25

50

16

20

50

15

13

100

16

(**) With ring and silver paper.

(*) With ring.

CIGARS.

CIGARS

PER 1,000 CIGARS.

PER

$ Cents Box.

Spanish lbs.

ADVERTISEMENTS

FACTORY.-Plaza de Binondo, MANILA.

JANUARY, 1883.

of 1887, Barcelona of 1888, and Manila 1895.

PHILIPPINE STYLE.

PRICE PER No. NET WEIGHT

THOUSAND OF

PRICE PER No.

THOUSAND

or

CIGARS CIGARS

PER

743

NET WRIGHT

PER 1,000 CIGARS.

३ Cents Box. | Spanish lbs.

PHILIPPINE STYLE.

Habano Extra

Id.

Cortado id.

22

50

18

Nuevo habano

11

100

14 to 18

id.

20

100

18

Id. id.

10

30

250

"

.--

22

50

18

Id.

id.

10

500

"

Id.

id.

20

100

18

Nuevo cortado

12 50

50

"

la. Habano

20

50

22

Id.

id.

11

100

"

1a.

id.

18

100

22

Id.

id.

10

30

250

وو

la. Cortado

20

50

22

Id. id.

10

500

la.

id.

18

100

22

2a. Habano

10

50

50

11

2a. Habano Extra 19

50

13

2a.

id.

9

25

100

11

20. id. id. 17

100

13

2a.

id.

8

70 250

11

2a. Cortado

id.

19

50

13

2a.

id.

50

5:0

11

2a. id. id.

17

100

13

2a. Cortado...

10

50

50

11

2a.

id.

9

25

100

11

2a.

id.

8 70

250

11

2a. id.

8 50

500

11

Habano esmerado 18

Id.

id.

16 25

Id.

id.

16

Id.

id.

15

Id.

id.

15

Cortado esmerado 18

Id.

id.

16

Id.

id.

16

Id.

id.

15 50

Id.

id.

15

Nuevo habano... 12 50

PRISTR88

57

18

3a. Habano...

10 25

50

10

100

18

3a.

id.

8 50

100

10

125

18

3a.

id.

8

25

250

10

50

250

18

3a.

id.

500

10

500

18

3a. Cortado.

50

50

10

i

50

18

3a.

id.

7

80 100

10

25

100

18

3a.

id.

7 70 250

10

125

18

3a.

id.

7 50 500

10

250

18

2a.

id. Especial

8

100

500

18

4a. Habano...

7

50

100

50

14 to 18

4a. Cortado...

50

100

Machine made

      Do. with mouth pieces Do.

do.

Hand made-in packets of 24

CIGARETTES.

Strong, Medium Strong, and Mild, in packets of 30...

in boxes of 100 in packets of 25

Do.

do. of 24

Do.

do.

of 30

Do.

do.

of 30

...

CUT TOBACCO.

8 cuartos.

40 cents.

8 cuartos.

...

12 cuartos.

8 cuartos.

...

6 cuartos.

4 id.

Smoking Tobacco Flake-Extra Superior

Ditto

-Superior

...

pound 40 cents.

do. 20

"

N.B.-Besides the above list the Factory undertakes to manufacture any other shape, if desired, at prices to be agreed

apon by arrangement.

This Factory guarantees that the leares used in its manufacture are the very best procurable at Isabela and

Cagayan.

This Factory also undertakes the packing and shipping of the goods.

The correspondence cau be written in English, French, or Spanish, and addressed to the Proprietor.

The great quantity of Tobacco leaf that this factory holds for its own use enables it to supply any Colour of

Cigars that may be required by the purchasers.

This Factory sells leaf Tobacco of all classes.

J. STA. MARINA,

Manila, 1st May, 1894.

Director and Proprietor.

744

ADVERTISEMENTS

LA COMERCIAL,

SPECIAL MANUFACTORY OF HIGH CLASS CIGARS,

MANILA,

PHILIPPINES.

PRICE CURRENT.

EACH WEIGHT

CUBAN STYLE.

CON-

BOX per

1,000.

PRICE PER 1,000

EACH WEIGHT

BOX

per

CUBAN STYLE.

CON- 1,000.

PRICE PER 1,000

TAIN.

ING

Spanish Dols. \Cts. pounds.

TAIN-

ING

Spanish pounds.

Dols. Cts.

Excelentes

25

26

90

§§ Alfonsitos

100

12

Favoritos de La Comercial!

25

24

80

Dalias

100

13

+ Caballeros

25 |

22

70

Marquesitas

100

13

14

Regalia Esmerada.

25

20

60

Habano Comercial

100

15

14

+ Comerciales

25

20

55

Small Rubies

50

9

14

+ Cazadores Regios

25

24

55

2A. Habano Especial.

100

14

12

Vegueros Espanoles.

25

23 24

50

Coquetas

100

11

་་་་མ-

14

14

+ Esquisitos de la Isabela

25

23

50

Senoritas

200

4/5

10

::::::::

+ Non plus ultra

50

18/19

40

PHILIPPINE STYLE.

+ Reina Cristina

25

17

35

la. Habano, C. E.

50

23

21

+ Principes

25

15

33

Do.

C. R.

50

23

19

+ La Crême.

25

15

32

Habano Excepcional, C. E.

50

18

18

Selectos finos

50

18

32

Habano Esmerado, C. R.

100

18

16

+ Brevas

50

22

30

Nuevo Habano

100

16

11

Reina Victoria

50

18

28

2a. Habano Flor.

25

14

20

+ Bouquets

25

16

26

2a. Habano

100

13

10

+ Orientales

50

16, 17

24

Sa. Habano, extra.

50

10

11

Oceanicos..

50

16

22

3a. Habano..

100

9

Edissons

50

15

20

4a.

Do.

100

7

8

§ Londres deliciosos.

50

14/15

20

ɓa. Do.

250

5

6

Sports

25

14

20

la. Cortado.

50

23

10

Puritanos.

50

14

18

Cortado Escepcional

50 17/18

17

Esmeraldas

100

14

16

Cortado Esmerado..

100

18

15

Condes

100

14

16

Nuevo Cortado

100

16

11

My Love

100

15

16

‡ 2a. Cortado Flor.

25

14

18

The Prettiest

50

12.13

!

16

2a. Cortado..

100

13

10

Idilios

50

12/13

-

16

Sa. Cortado extra

50

10

11

Petit Jockeys.

50

13

16

3a. Cortado

100

9

9

My Darlings

Conchas finas

§ Londres chicos

50

13

16

4a.

Do.

100

8

100 14/15

15

5a. Do.

250

25

100 13.14

15*

la. Baqueta.

100

18

17

Conchitas Especiales

100 13/14

15

2a. Do.

100

16

14

::::::::: :3 :::::::::::

↑ With rings.

With silk and gold paper foil.

+ With silk and tin paper foil.

§ Each sign a bundle.

REMARKS.

C. E. Spiral Wrappers.

C. R. Straight Wrappers.

The brands above mentioned are generally made at this Factory, which admits orders of any kinds of Cigars which may be desired at conventional prices.

This Factory guarantees the tobacco leaf used by the same as the best that is grown in the Cagayan and Isabela districts.

The weight per thousand may differ one pound more or less without varying the prices above mentioned.

All orders received here with cash will be carefully attended to. Those from foreign parts will be duly cared for if they are accompanied by Bank credits, this Factory undertaking their packing and shipping.

Orders can be sent direct to the proprietors, either in English or Spanish.

The Cigars can be packed in boxes of any desired size. Should the packing be wanted otherwise than as specified above, the prices will be altered only inasmuch as the cost of the boxes varies. The cost of the boxes is as follows, viz.:-Boxes to contain 25 Cigars $5 per m.; in 50 Cigars $3.00 per m.; in 100 Cigars $1.25 per m.; in 200 Cigars $0.75 per m.; in 250 Cigars $0.50 per m.; in 500 Cigars $0.25 per m.

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS.-MANILA, 1st January, 1896.

ROMAN & Co.

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

TOKYO TSUKIJI TYPE

FOUNDRY

745

日 No. 17 Tsukiji Nichome, Tokyo, Japan.

39

HL

式 It

(ESTABLISHED 1895.)

TRADEMARK

東京築地活版製造所

二丁目拾七番地

THE TYPE FOUNDRIES in

THE oldest and yet the most progressive of

THE EAST

AND

THE CHEAPEST

The World Over.

We can produce every kind of printing from Electrotypy, LITHOGRAPHY, Stereotypy,

UP TO

ARTOTYPY, COLLOTYPY, &c.

AND

have pleasure to add that

More HONOURS and DISTINCTIONS

conferred upon us

A Silver Medal and a Diploma of Honour

was awarded to us

At the Fourth National Industrial Exhibition

AT KYOTO,

1835.

T. Namura, Managing Director.

S. Nomura, Manager.

746

ADVERTISEMENTS

MAX STERN & CO.,

AMSTERDAM AND SINGAPORE. GENERAL MERCHANTS, WHOLESALE IMPORTERS,

AND

COMMISSION AGENTS.

SINGAPORE MANAGER

MR. E. S. ALI COHEN.

SPECIALITIES:

Glass, Mouldings, Mirrors, Frames, Lamps, Chinaware, Stern's Sewing Machines, Diana Bicycles and Novelties.

THE SINGAPORE BRANCH MANAGES THE EASTERN CENTRAL OFFICE

OF THE

"ATLAS WORKS, LIMITED,"

The largest Plate Glass Works on the Continent, and keeps a large stock in all the current sizes of Plate Glass.

Coloured Glass for Church and Verandah decorations also made up in every style from "Glacier," the best substitute for Stained Glass, Mirrors. Moulding and Frames.

TO BE ABLE TO SATISFY IMMEDIATE DEMANDS, LARGE STOCK IS ALWAYS ON HAND IN SINGAPORE.

MAX STERN & CO.,

AMSTERDAM AND SINGAPORE.

H. C. BLUNTSCHLI & CO.,

SINGAPORE.

MERCHANTS, PLANTERS, AND PLANTERS' AGENTS.

AGENTS FOR EVERY KIND

OF

MACHINES USED ON PLANTATIONS AS WELL AS FOR EVERY KIND OF TROPICAL SEEDS.

COMPAÑIA GENERAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS.

AGENCY AT MANILA

FOR THE

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

C

AGENCY IN THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS

FOR THE

Arsenal Civil de Barcelona

ADVERTISEMENTS

Z. P. MARUYA & CO.

747

(MA

Trade

社商 (LIMITED). 善丸

Mark.

(M

PUBLISHERS, BOOKSELLERS, STATIONERS,

AND

IMPORTERS.

DEALERS IN BOOKS published by the Educational Department, Imperial University, and Tokyo Muscum.

TOKY O

(Head Office), Nos. 14 & 15, Nihonbashi Tori Sanchome.

WASHBURN & MOEN MFG. CO.

BARBED BALING

COPPER

INSULATED

MAKERS OF

WIRE

ROPE NAILS SPRINGS

BALE TIES

WORKS: WORCESTER, MASS., WAUKEGAN, ILL., SAN FRANCISCO, CAL. SAN FRANCisco Office: 8 AND 10 PINE STREET.

FRANK L. Brown, PACIFIC COAST AGENT.

BUFFAUD, B.**

B.** ET T.

T. ROBATEL,

29, RUE BARABAN, LYONS (FRANCE).

FURNISHERS TO THE GOVERNMENTS OF FRANCE AND RUSSIA BY APPOINTMENT.

IMPROVED STEAM ENGINES

of all Systems,

BOILERS, PUMPS, DRYING TURBINES FOR SUGAR HOUSES, "WEINRICH" AUTO-MOTORS AND LOCOMOTIVES FOR TRAMWAYS.

MACHINES FOR BREWERIES, MILLS, WIRE MILLS, STARCH MANUFACTURERS, TILE-KILNS, FOOD PATES, CHEMICAL PRODUCTS, ETC.

The

Wall Maps for Schools,

Wall Maps for Libraries,

Atlases for Schools,

Are

Best

Atlases for Libraries,

Wall Illustrations for Schools, Terrestial and Celestial Globes,

W. & A. K. JOHNSTON'S.

Catalogues sent post free to any Address.

W. & A. K. JOHNSTON. Edina Works, Easter Road, and 7, Hanover Street, Edinburgh ; 5, White Hart, Street, Warwick Lane, London, E.C.

748

ADVERTISEMENTS

ESTABLISHED 1858.

CUTTING

FRUIT PACKING

COMPANY.

San Francisco. Chicago. New York.

FACTORIES AT SAN FRANCISCO, SANTA ROSA, FRESNO, AND COLTON, CALIFORNIA.

MANUFACTURERS and SOLE PROPRIETORS of

"CUTTING'S" Extra and Standard Brands of

California Canned and Dried Fruits, Raisins, Nuts, etc.

OFFICES-123 and 125, Market Street,

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, U.S.A.

ADVERTISEMENTS

DOUGLAS & GRANT,

KIRKCALDY, SCOTLAND.

LARGEST MAKERS OF

749

RICE MACHINERY,

FOR ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD.

CORLISS

ALSO

ENGINES,

Simple, Compound, and Triple Expansion.

PUMPING MACHINERY

GENERAL

AND

ENGINEERS.

Cable Address: DOUGLAS, KIRKCALDY.-A.B.C. Code.

LARGEST PRINTING INK FACTORY IN THE WORLD MEDALS AWARDED AT INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITIONS

NEW YORK 1853, Paris 1855, VIENNA 1873, PARIS 1878, SYDNEY 1880, MELBOURNE 1881, NEW ORLEANS 1835, ADELAIDE 1887, MELBOURNE 1888, and EDINBURGH 1890.

A. B. FLEMING & CO.,

LIMITED',

SCOTTISH PRINTING INK FACTORY,

EDINBURGH AND LONDON.

CONTRACTORS TO HER MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT.

WORKS: Caroline Park, EDINBURGH.

BRANCH OFFICES:

15, Whitefriars Street,

101, Leadenhall Street, LONDON. Fleming's Wharf, Millwall,.

66, George Street Parade, BIRMINGHAM.

111, Waterloo Street, GLASGOW.

39, Old Hall Street, LIVERPOOL.

18, Royal Arcade, NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE. 36, Beekman Street, NEW YORK, U.S.A.

RECISTERED TELEGRAPH ADDRESS:

66

'Caroline," EDINBURGH.

1

NEWSPAPER

"Fleming," LONDON.

INKS

as supplied to THE TIMES and other leading Daily Papers, specially adapted for the "Walter," "Howe,"

"Victory," and other Rotary Machines.

        Messrs. A. B. F. & Co. call attention to the fact that they were the first makers of Inks for the "Walter Press," having supplied The Times for upwards of thirty years.

ILLUSTRATION, BOOKWORK, JOBBING, AND LITHOGRAPHIC INKS,

as supplied to the principal houses in London, Edinburgh, and the Provinces.

COLOURED INKS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. Export orders specially prepared to suit all climates. Special attention given to Inks for China and the East.

780

ADVERTISEMENTS

ESTABLISHED 1765.

THOMAS HUBBUCK & SON, LIMITED,

White Lead, Oil, Paint, and Varnish Works,

24, LIME STREET, LONDON.

Telegraphic Address:

"HUBBUCK, LONDON."

HUBBUCK'S PATENT WHITE ZINC PAINT.

By their process, which is patented, the Pure White Zinc Paint is the most durable and beautiful Paint for internal , and external painting, and does not stain or discolour with the London atmosphere, or in the neighbourhood of Gas and -Chemical Works. In all climates it is superior to other Paint for the inside and outside of Houses, Ships, Lighthouses,

Iron Roofing, and Bridges.

EACH CASK OF PURE WHITE ZINC PAINT IS STAMPED:

HTB

WHITE

ZINC

LON

"HUBBUCK, LONDON, PATENT."

TRADE MARK.

CAUTION.

HUBBUCK'S PATENT WHITE ZINC PAINT.

In the case of "HUBBUCK & SON v. STORER & SONS," to restrain the Defendants, by using similar Trade Marks, from passing off their goods as and for those of the Plaintiffs, which came before Mr. Justice Kekewich on the 17th of April, 1888, Mr. Willis Bond, who appeared for Plaintiffs, stated that it would not be necessary to trouble the Court with hearing the case, as the DEFENDANTS HAD CONSENTED TO A PERPETUAL

QUEBUCH

PALE!

BOILED

OIL

INJUNCTION. His Lordship made an order in the terms agreed upon. TRADE MARK.

HUBBUCK'S PREPARED LIQUID PAINTS.

These Paints are packed in 1 lb., 2 lb., 3 lb., 4 lb., 7 lb. and 14 lb. Tins, and 28 lb. Drums; and will be found of great advantage. Being mixed ready for immediate use, no further preparation is needed.

HUBBUCK'S ANTI-CORROSIVE PAINTS.

The most valuable protection to Iron Roofs, Bridges, Piers, Ships, and Buildings exposed to stormy weather and scorching sun. They soon become extremely hard, do not blister, and are very durable.

HUBBUCK'S ANTI-OXIDATION COMPOSITION.

For Coating Iron and Wood Ships bottoms; a preservative against fouling and corrosion.

HUBBUCK'S BRITISH CREEN PAINT.

This Paint is a speciality; it is bright in colour; has a particularly good body; is suitable for all Climates; and is exceptionally low in price.

HUBBUCK'S PALE BOILED LINSEED OIL.

Being much purer and paler than Raw Linseed Oil, is the only Boiled Oil that can be used for white and delicate

coloured Paints. It dries quick and hard, never blisters, and is more durable.

The

HUBBUCK'S BINNACLE AND COLZA OILS.

Prepared expressly for Ships' Lights, Lighthouses, &c.

HUBBUCK'S MARINE ENGINE OIL.

      MARINER BRAND."-This Oil is manufactured expressly for Marine Engines, and its superior properties render it exceptionally valuable to Steamship Owners. It is a thoroughly good Lubricator, of great body,

does not thicken or corrode, but preserves the machinery. Is low in price.

HUBBUCK'S SHEEP MARKING OIL.

Specially prepared for Wool Marking; does not injure or deteriorate the Wool in any way.

HUBBUCK'S WHITE LEAD, COLOURS, OILS, AND VARNISHES

Properly packed for Exportation.

HUBBUCK'S PAINTS, OILS, AND VARNISHES

Are the best, and therefore the cheapest. Beware of counterfeits of their Name and Trade Marks.

ADVERTISEMENTS

EUROPEAN AGENCY

(ESTABLISHED 1814)

751

      We wish to open accounts with all bona fide Colonial Buyers who are not already on our books, and on learning particulars of their precise requirements we will be pleased to forward quotations for any European or American goods. Our reference books contain several million names, and our enormous connection (for we have some 10,000 customers in England alone) enables us to make special terms with the first wholesale manufacturers, so that even after adding our shipping commission of 1 to 5 per cent. (according to amount) our prices will still compare favourably with those of the manufacturers themselves.

      We can make goods to any style, quality, or price; thus if any indent is forwarded with full and clear instructions, and remittance of cash or produce to cover, our knowledge of the trade will enable us to place the order at once in the best hands, and the goods will be promptly forwarded.

We make up sample cases of most goods from £5 upwards, and, as we utilise our long experience in choosing such goods as are most likely to suit the market for which they are intended, we confidently recommend buyers to order these sample cases, for by doing so they will obtain the latest and most taking novelties.

      Consignments of produce receive careful attention, and we give advances to any extent.

      Prompt and painstaking attention to the interests of correspondents, together with exceedingly moderate charges, and plain and straightforward dealings, have enabled us to maintain for

THREE-QUARTERS OF A CENTURY

a reputation which we value too much to allow it to be tarnished by the unsatisfactory execution of a single transaction. Address:-

WILLIAM WILSON & SONS,

25, ABCHURCH LANE, LONDON, E.C. Agents and Correspondents in all Ports and Manufacturing Districts.

CORRESPONDENCE INVITED.

752

ADVERTISEMENTS

JOINTSTOCK COMPANY, LIMITED,

FOR PAVEMENTS WITH CERAMIC SANDSTONE.

AT PARAY LE MONIAL (SAONE and Loire), FRANCE.

Adopted by the Home Department; also War and Navy Departments; the Administration of the Hospitals in Paris and' Lyons, &c.; Bailway Companies; Civil and Military Engineers; used by Churches, Schools, Publio and Private Buildings. Designs of all styles; neat and rich colours.

Plain, from 7 Francs per square meter.

EVERLASTING.

Gold Medal, Paris, 1889. Grand Prize, Lyon, 1894, Diploma of Honour, Bordeaux, 1895 Many-coloured Album-Catalogue and Samples on demand.

PATENTS AGENT.

BERT (EMILE) INGENIEUR ET DOCTEUR EN DROIT.

7, BOULEVARD ST. DENIS, PARIS.

PHOTOGRAPHIC PLATE AND PAPER COMPANY.

A. LUMIÈRE ET SES FILS,

LYON-MONPLAISIR.

GELATINE and SILVER-BROMIDE DRY PLATES.

          CITRATE of SILVER PAPER for Printing Positive Proofs by direct darkening. GELATINE and SILVER-BROMIDE PAPER

NEW UNGLAZED DEVELOPING PAPER.

SPECIAL MANUFACTORY

OF PARING KNIVES.

for Positive

proofs by development.

F.PELLE 60.R.Théâtre, PARIS 60, RUE THÉÂTRE.

ESPECIALITE-TRANCHETS"--

BRETEL FRÈRES,

À VALOGNES (FRANCE).

PARIS.

ISIGNY BUTTER, specially prepared for Exportation to all parts of the World. FIRST PRIZE at the Paris Universal Exhibition of 1889.

HHOIHODI

OCHRE

& CIE.,

MANUFACTURERS,

ESTABLISHED 1836,

AUXERRE (YONNE), FRANCE.

RELIABLE AGENTS WANTED.

L'HUILLIER (L.) & CIE.,

ENGINEERS AND MACHINISTS. VIENNE (ISÈRE) FRANCE

COMPLETE PAPER MAKING MACHINERY A SPECIALTY. MACHINES FOR FOOD PREPARATION.

SPECIAL MANUFACTORY OF MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS IN METAL,

ZINC, NICKEL AND TIN

FOR

THE TRADE AND BAZAARS.

Flutes, Clarinets, Flageolets, Ocarines, Bagpipes, and Reed Instruments. Systems Registered, S.G.D.G.

CH. MATHIEU >

PARIS, 66, Boulevard Sebastopol, PARIS.

CATALOGUBS SENT ON DEMAND

ADVERTISEMENTS

753

First Class Awards, Sydney and Melbourne International Exhibitions, 1879-80 & 1881; Cork, 1983; Liverpool, 1886; Adelaide, 1887; and Sydney, 1888 (Gold Medal).

INVENTORS OF ANTI-FOULING

COMPOSITIONS FOR STEEL & IRO SHIPS' BOTTOMS.

Contractors to

Her Majesty's Government,

The India Board,

The Crown Agents for

the Colonies,

The Board of Trade.

ORIGINATORS

OF

PEACOCK & BUCHAN, NON-POISONOUS

INVENTORS AND MANUFACTURERS OF

ANTI-FOULING COMPOSITIONS,

FOR IRON, STEEL, WOOD AND SHEATHED VESSELS; "COPPER-PAINT," FOR THE BOTTOMS OF WOOD VESSELS, YACHTS & BOATS, READY-MIXED NON-POISONOUS SANITARY PAINTS FOR HOUSE AND SHIP PAINTING, INTERNALLY AND EXTERNALLY. Packed in Lover Lid Tin Cans of 1 lb., 3 lbs., 7 lbs., & 14 lbs, each.

READY-MIXED SANITARY

PAINTS.

MANUFACTORY: SOUTHAMPTON. London Office and Depot: 39, Upper East Smithfield

A CHEE & CO ? ?

FURNITURE DEALERS

AND

銀廣

噐利

磁祥

器费

中出

瑶蕒

皇及

后出

大貨

道舖

General Upholsterers, Importers of Silver Plated, Crockery, Glass Ware, &c., &c.

我有

十在

DINING ROOM AND OTHER FURNITURE, &c., ON HIRE, 17, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL,

七香

號港

璃家 噐私 等什 件物

(UNDER TELEGRAPH OFFICES.)

OUR COODS ARE NICE.

OUR PRICES LOW.

OUR PACKING COOD.

WE CATCH THE STEAMER.

HONGKONG.

Fight Cents

postage is a small sum to charge for such a good flus- hated catalogue as ours. You can have one for that. 152 pages

SMITHS SAN

GENERAL CASH FRAN FAMILY STORE CISCO: {SUPPLIES)

ANY KIND

OF

॥੩

POSTACE STAMPS

ACCEPTED FOR POSTACE

ON THE

CATALOCUE.

L. P. FISHER'S ADVERTISING AGENCY.

ROOMS 20 & 21, MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE, CALIFORNIA STREET, SAN FRANCISCO.

754

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE CEYLON PAPER FOR ABROAD.

A

THE "CEYLON OBSERVER (OVERLAND EDITION)," AND MAIL

SUMMARY OF CEYLON INTELLIGENCE.

GENERAL RÉSUMÉ OF THE DAILY

Ceylon Observer is published on

         the day upon which every Overland European Mail is despatched, and contains an Epitome of occurrences in Ceylon, including Governmental, Civil, Military, Mercantile, Planting, and Religious Affairs; Domestic, Shipping, and General Intelligence.

      A Special feature of the " Overland" is the very full and complete Commercial Intelligence given, enabling Proprietors, Brokers, and Dealers at home to ascertain the Condition and Prospects of Ceylon Produce and Estate Crops.

       In copies sent to the Straits, China, and Australia, Supplements with our Special Telegrams, the Week's Telegrams from Reuter, and our London Correspondent's Letters with the other foreign news, are included, making the paper a capital summary of Indian and European, as well as Local Intelligence, and the medium of the latest telegraphic news from Europe.

THE "OVERLAND Ceylon OBSERVER," to Europe To Australian Colonies, South Africa, or West Indies To China, Japan, Straits, Mauritius, Aden, &c...... To India (By Dak)

With local postage Without postage

.....

Single Copy 374 cents or 3/8ths of a Rupee.

CREDIT

ADVANCE

.R24 00 20 00

24 00

20 00

24 00

20 00

22 00

18 00

22 00

18 00

20 00

16 00

       London Agents:-Messrs. John Haddon & Co., Bouverie House, Salisbury Square, Fleet Street; and Street & Co., 30, Cornhill, London.

AGENTS IN Hongkong: DAILY PRESS OFFICE.

CEYLON HANDBOOK & DIRECTORY FOR 1895-96.

CONTAINING CALENDAR, REVENUE AND TRADE RETURNS, AND OTHER USEFUL INFORMATION;

TO WHICH IS PREFIXED A REVIEW OF THE

PLANTING ENTERPRISE AND AGRICULTURE OF THE COLONY,

REFERRING TO THE PLANTING ENTERPRISE IN OTHER COUNTRIES.

         Contains an Elaborate Estates Directory and also a Directory of all the respectable inhabitants of the island. Is one of the largest and most complete Directories published in any Colony. Over 1,600 pages: with MAP OF CEYLON. Price, $8, including postage.

A. M. & J. FERGUSON, "Observer" Office, COLOMBO.

THE "TROPICAL AGRICULTURIST." Published monthly at the " Ceylon Observer" Office, Colombo.

MONTHLY Record of Information for Planters of Tea, Cacao, Coffee, Sugar, Cinchona, Indiarubber, Palms, Rice, Cotton, Cardamoms, Tobacco, Kola, Coca, Spices, Cinnamon, Nutmegs, Fibrous Plants, and other Products suited for cultivation in the Tropics.

         The Tropical Agriculturist has now an assured position in its large circulation in Ceylon, Southern and even Central and Northern India, the Straits Settlements, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Northern Australia, Queensland, Central America, Natal, Mauritius, and the West Indies. From all subtropical planting settlements we have had cordial approval of the Publication and an encouraging measure of support. The English, Indian, and Colonial Press have spoken in com- mendatory terms of the T. 4., as also Directors of Public Gardens from Sir Joseph Hooker, F.R.S., downwards, and so have all planters.

Reports of All Estates Produce Sales in Colombo and London given in each issue.

        Rates of Subscription Including Postage in advance £1 sterling, or R14 or Dollars 7. Any one of the Thirteen Volumes completed (1881-2; 1882-3; 1883-4; 1884-5; 1885-6; 1886-7; 1887-8; 1888-9; 1889-90; 1890-91; 1891-92; 1892-93; 1891-5), bound in cloth, gold lettered, with comprehensive Index, for £1 68. (or R20), carriage prepaid.

Set of the Thirteen Volumes Rs. 240.00 or £13 10s. sterling, carriage extra.

AGENTS IN HONGKONG: DAILY PRESS OFFICE.

ADVERTISEMENTS

NOW READY

:0:

DEMY OCTAVO, pp. 248, Price, $2.50.

·:0:-

WARLIKE EXPLOITS OF THE MERCHANT NAVY,

BY J. FETHERSTONHAUGH.

Published at the "HONGKONG DAILY PRESS" Office, and to be had from all Booksellers.

A MAP OF NORTH FORMOSA, By J. W. PATERSSON,

Imperial Chinese Maritime Customs Service. COLOURED-Price, $1.50.

Hongkong Daily Press Office.

KELLY & WALSH: SHANGHAI AND HONGKONG.

FOR

EUROPE, AMERICA,

INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND FOR

PRIVATE RESIDENTS AT THE

IN

&C.,

OUTPORTS,

CHINA, JAPAN, INDO-CHINA, AND STRAITS.

A COMPREHENSIVE AND COMPLETE RECORD

OF THE

NEWS OF THE FAR EAST

IS GIVEN IN THE

755

Hongkong Weekly Press

WITH WHICH IS INCORPORATED

The China Overland Trade Report.

SUBSCRIPTION, INCLUDING POSTAGE,

£1.16.0 PER ANNUM,

MANUFACTURERS AND OTHERS HAVING NOVELTIES TO PLACE ON THE

EUROPEAN MARKETS

SHOULD SEND FULL PARTICULARS TO

Messrs. A. REDDICK & Co., GENERAL AGENTS,

12, FURNIVAL STREET, HOLBORN, LONDON, E.C.

756

ADVERTISEMENTS

FOUR VOLUMES, IMPERIAL QUARTO-PRICE $20.00.

ENGLISH AND CHINESE DICTIONARY,

WITH THE

PUNTI AND MANDARIN PRONUNCIATION.

PUBLISHED AT THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE, HONGKONG.

FOR scope and practical service this Work stands unrivalled.

All

       the new words which the Chinese have of late years been com- pelled to coin to express the numerous objects in machinery, photography, telegraphy, and in science generally, which the rapid advance of foreign relations has imposed upon them, are here given in extenso. Each and every word is fully illustrated and explained, forming exercises for students of a most instructive nature. Both the Court and Punti pronunciations are given, the accents being carefully marked on the best principle hitherto attained. The typography displays the success of an attempt to make the Chinese and English type correspond in the size of body, thereby effecting a vast economy of space, achieving a clearness not previously attained, and dispensing with those vast margins and vacant spaces which have heretofore characterized Chinese publications.

The scope of the work is so great, and its utilitarian purposes so complete, that a reference to its pages enables a person who understands English to communicate effectively with natives who understand nothing but Chinese. In this respect the work will be found indispensable to all Europeans residing in China, and to the natives themselves it explains subjects fully with which very few indeed of them are perfectly acquainted To parties resident in England and interested in China it cannot but be invaluable occasionally.

It comprises upwards of two thousand large quarto pages.

HONGKONG:

"DAILY PRESS" OFFICE, WYNDHAM STREET. To be had through any Bookseller.

ADVERTISEMENTS

BOOK BINDING.

757

In RUSSIA.

In MOROCCO, Various Colours.

In PLAIN CALF.

In CALF, Various Colours.

In LAW CALF.

In ROAN, Various Colours.

In BASIL, Various Colours.

In CLOTH, Various Colours.

Publishers can have CLOTH CASES made of any size up to Demy Quarto, at London prices.

ACCOUNT BOOKS,

OF HAND OR MACHINE MADE PAPER, RULED TO SAMPLE AND STRONGLY BOUND.

LAW

REPORTS,

IN FULL OR HALF CALF.

FORMS RULED TO ANY PATTERN.

OFFICE CHIT BOOKS MADE.

LADIES' CHIT BOOKS MADE.

THE

PORTFOLIOS MADE.

MUSIC BOUND.

"HONGKONG DAILY PRESS" OFFICE,

WYNDHAM STREET.

The only completely furnished Bookbinding establishment in the Far East, and the only one in which the workmen have been thoroughly taught the European methods.

ALL WORK DONE UNDER ENGLISII SUPERVISION.

758

ADVERTISEMENTS ·

BOOKWORK

AND

JOB PRINTING

OF

EVERY DESCRIPTION

CAREFULLY

EXECUTED

UNDER ENGLISH SUPERVISION

"

AT

THE DAILY PRESS" OFFICE,

WYNDHAM STREET,

HONGKONG.

BOOKS.

PAMPHLETS.

MARKET REPORTS.

CIRCULARS.

MERCANTILE FORMS OF EVERY KIND.

LAW FORMS.

PROGRAMMES.

BALL PROGRAMMES.

DOCUMENTS TRANSLATED AND PRINTED IN CHINESE.

Best Work.

Lowest Charges.

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS,

THE OLDEST MORNING PAPER,

HAVING THE LARGEST CIRCULATION IN CHINA.

759

Subscription, £6.15.0 per Annum, including postage, Payable in Advance.

Orders for Subscriptions and Advertisements received by the

following AGENTS:-

MACAO

AMOY AND FORMOSA FOOCHOW........

      SHANGHAI AND NINGPO SHANGHAI

RIVER AND NORTHERN

TIENTSIN

PEKING...

COREA

NAGASAKI

KOBE AND OSAKA

Mr. A. A. da Cruz

.MESSRS. N. MOALLE & CO., LIMITED .Mr. H. W. CHURCHILL

Messrs. KELLY & Walsh, Limited Messrs. HALL & HOLTZ, LIMITED

PORTS.Messrs. KELLY & Walsh, Ld., Shanghai

Messrs. H. BLOW & Co.

     YOKOHAMA AND TOKYO. WLADIVOSTOCK

MANILA

TONKIN.

SAIGON..

BANGKOK.

SINGAPORE

PENANG

CEYLON

CALCUTTA

BOMBAY

BRISBANE

      SYDNEY.. MELBOURNE CAPE TOWN LONDON.

LONDON.

LONDON.

LONDON.

LONDON.

LONDON.

LONDON.

LONDON.

LONDON

LONDON

PARIS....

GERMANY NETHERLANDS. SAN FRANCISCO NEW YORK.

Mr. P. KIERULFF

Mr. A. NORMAN, Nagasaki Mr. A. NORman

The HYOGO NEWS COMPANY

Messrs. KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED Mr. A. NORMAN, Nagasaki

Sr. D. JOSE DE LOYZAGA, 5, S. Jacinto, Binondo Mr. H. DEGENFELD, Rue Jean Dupuis, Hanoi Messrs. KLoss & Co., 9, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois ..Messrs. A. BERLI & Co.

Messrs. KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, 5, Battery Rd. Messrs. MAYNARD & Co., LIMITED

Messrs. A. M. & J. FERGUSON, Colombo

.Messrs. W. NEWMAN & Co., 4, Dalhousie Square "TIMES OF INDIA" OFFICE, Elphinstone Circle Messrs. Gordon & Gorch, Queen Street Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, Pitt Street Messrs. GORDon & Gorch, Queen Street Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, Long Street .Mr. F. ALGAR, 11 and 12, Clement's Lane, E.C.

Mr. T. B. BROWNE, 137, Queen Victoria Street, E. C. Messrs. SML. DEACON & Co., 150, Leadenhall St. Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, 15, St. Bride St., E.C, Messrs. JOHN HADDON & Co., Salisbury Sqr., E.C. Messrs. C. MITCHELL & Co., 12, Red Lion Court Mr. RUDOLF MOSSE, 16, Queen Victoria St., E.C. Mr. HENRY SELL, 167, Fleet Street, E.C. Messrs. STREET & Co., 30, Coruhill, E.C. Mr. W. M. WILLS, 151, Cannon Street, E.C. MM. MAYENCE, FAVRE & CIE.,34, Rue de Province Messrs. HAASENSTEIN & VOGLER, Hamburg Messrs. HAASENSTEIN & VOGLER, Amsterdam Mr. L. P. FISHER, 21, Merchants' Exchange Mr. HENRY SELL, 21, Fark Row

760

ADVERTISEMENTS

報新外中

登入聞通日傳新

鳥約埠

中外

舊 英美雪卑小上橫福台汕佛澳省告五掛儒報觀報 金 京路梨利包海濱州灣頭山門城白元號蒙本創雅之 濱士宋二鐵渣厦元豆鏡聯均每或閱興俗設 華賓擺行門興豉海興極日函報及之共粑 渡 洋水洋巷印街安船寄諸外始賞載 行行 字中速頭本君司本必 洋 局約貨館同均譒報期 行

茲價卽深有譯在眞 將行按推殷者香實

未間未馬 報士刺士干

    司他路鴉士希歌佐皇戴黃吳洪黃譚趙廣各情日許實夙港樓 理卑街路億路連治后亞發焯炳耿德潤隆代另送凡人諳開

卑門不士三街街街十源民垣臣盛濟生號理印閱欲代西設亦 牌非千十歌歌歌號先先先先藥先洋人附無閱理學三貴 三沙治號頓頓頓他 生生生生店生貨客張悞報派主十宏 雨百街士葛葛葛士

店列呈報者報筆餘通 于覽費可及政年始 左諸週向探者為能 君年代訪歴唐遐 附價理新聘字邇

入趙雨村謹啟

五 二他治治治洋 十十列公公公行

謹五一公司司司

啟號號司

""

CHUNG NGO! SAN PO,"

THE OLDEST CHINESE NEWSPAPER,

PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING, WITH A

MARKET

EXTRA.

SUBSCRIPTION:

Reckoned by the Chinese Calendar, $5 per Annum. This Paper is in large circulation among the Chinese, not only in CANTON, HONGKONG, AND MACAO,

BUT AT

ALL THE PORTS, AND IN THE INTERIOR,

INDO-CHINA, JAPAN, STRAITS, &C.,

And will be found an excellent Advertising Medium.

MANAGER,CHEU YÜ-TSUN, "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE, HONGKONG.

نا

SHANGHAI

HONGKONG

YOKOHAMA

SINGAPORE

Kelly & Walsh, Limited.

Some Standard Works on China sold by

KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED.

THE CHINA-JAPAN WAR

CHINESE CHARACTERISTICS THINGS CHINESE

NEW CHINA AND OLD..

SOCIETY IN CHINA

CHINESE STORIES

THE MIDDLE KINGDOM ......

CHINESE-ENGLISH DICTIONARY

CHINESE SKETCHES

GLOSSARY OF REFERENCE ON SUBJECTS

CONNECTED WITH THE FAR EAST

...BY VLADIMIR.

"

""

""

REV. A. H. SMITH, J. DYER BALL. ARCHDEACON MOULE. PROFESSOR DOUGLAS.

Do.

S. WELLS WILLIAMS.

"}

"

HERBERT A. GILES,

Do.

Do.

THE CROSS AND THE DRAGON

WALKS IN CANTON

ARCHDEACON Gray.

"}

THE CHINESE

DR. MARTIN,

"

THE HANLIN PAPERS

Do.

""

THE DRAGON, IMAGE, AND DEMON

REV. H. C. DU BOSE.

"

REV. DR. HENRY.

W. M. MAYERS.

""

DR. EDKINS.

11

Do.

REV. DR. EITEL,

.....

""

LELAND.

99

THE CHINESE GOVERNMENT

CHINESE BUDDHISM.....

PIDGIN-ENGLISH SING-SONG..

LAYS AND RELAYS

TUNG-CHIA.

WORKS ON THE CHINESE LANGUAGE:

HOW TO READ, SPEAK, OR WRITE.

QUIDE BOOKS FOR JAPAN, HONGKONG, CANTON, AND INDIA ALWAYS IN STOCK.

FRESH SUPPLY OF NEW BOOKS RECEIVED BY EVERY MAIL.

CATALOGUES

posted to any Address on Application.

KELLY & WALSH, Limited, Printers, Publishers, Booksellers, Stationers, Music Sellers, Eookoinders, Account_Book Manufacturers, Die Engravers, Colour Stampers, News Agents, and Tobacconisɩs.

A. S. WATSON & CO.,

LIMITED.

·

CHEMISTS BY APPOINTMENT.

ESTABLISHED A.D. 1841.

MANUFACTURERS OF AERATED WATERS.

OUR AERATED WATER FACTORY is fitted with the best English Machinery, embodying the latest improvements in the trade.

The purest ingredients only are used, and the utmost care and cleanliness exercised in the manufacture throughout.

The water used is prov d by repeated Analyses to be ab olutely pure.

For COAST PORTS, Waters are packed and placed on board ship at Hongkong prices, and the full amount allowed for Packages and Empties when received in good order.

Counterfoil Order Books supplied on application.

Our Registered Telegraphic Address is

T

'DISPENSARY, HONGKONG."

And all signed messages addressed thus will receive prompt attention.

The following is a List of Waters always kept ready in Stock :-

PURE AERATED WATER

SODA WATER

LEMONADE

POTASH WATER

SELTZER WATER

LITHIA WATER

SARSAPARILLA WATER

TONIC WATER

GINGER ALE

GINGERADE

LEMON SQUASH

No Credit given for Bottles that look dirty or greasy, or that appear to have been used for

any other purpose than that of containing Aerated Waters, as such Bottles are never used again by us.

A. S. W.

N12<103365037010` ̄

The 1

With Branches at Shan

and at most

ted,

Manila,


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